REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LTD VII
10-Q, 1998-11-20
REAL ESTATE
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<PAGE>   1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 10-Q


             Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                For the Quarterly Period Ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

                         Commission File Number 0-13810

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A California Limited Partnership)

                  I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 95-3290316

                         9090 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE 201
                           BEVERLY HILLS, CALIF. 90211

                         Registrant's Telephone Number,
                       Including Area Code (310) 278-2191



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that
the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.


                                 Yes [X] No [ ]



<PAGE>   2

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

                    FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998




<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                              <C>
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

      Item 1.  Financial Statements

              Balance Sheets, September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 ...........................................1

              Statements of Operations,
                     Nine and Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 .....................................2

              Statement of Partners' Deficiency,
                     Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 ........................................................3

              Statements of Cash Flows,
                     Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 ...............................................4

              Notes to Financial Statements ......................................................................5

      Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                     Condition and Results of Operation .........................................................11


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

      Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.................................................................................13

      Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K..................................................................13

      Signatures   ..............................................................................................14
</TABLE>



<PAGE>   3

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                    SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND DECEMBER 31, 1997

                                     ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              1998
                                                           (Unaudited)             1997
                                                           ------------        ------------
<S>                                                        <C>                 <C>         
INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (Note 2)               $ 16,489,639        $ 16,870,487

   CASH                                                         176,934             447,200

   OTHER ASSETS                                                 106,729             105,129
                                                           ------------        ------------

        TOTAL ASSETS                                       $ 16,773,302        $ 17,422,816
                                                           ============        ============


                LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' DEFICIENCY

LIABILITIES:
   Notes payable (Note 3)                                  $ 24,869,501        $ 24,869,501
   Accrued interest payable (Note 3)                         27,521,460          26,152,645
   Accrued fees and expenses
    due general partner (Note 4)                              4,320,224           3,762,494
   Accounts payable and other liabilities                       112,856             116,312
                                                           ------------        ------------

                                                             56,824,041          54,900,952
                                                           ------------        ------------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 (Notes 4 and 5)

PARTNERS' DEFICIENCY:
   General partners                                            (723,638)           (697,912)
   Limited partners                                         (39,327,101)        (36,780,224)
                                                           ------------        ------------

                                                            (40,050,739)        (37,478,136)
                                                           ------------        ------------
        TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS'
          DEFICIENCY                                       $ 16,773,302        $ 17,422,816
                                                           ============        ============
</TABLE>



              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                             financial statements.



                                        1
<PAGE>   4

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
             NINE AND THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997
                                   (Unaudited)



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Nine months        Three months      Nine months        Three months
                                                         ended               ended            ended               ended
                                                    Sept. 30, 1998     Sept. 30, 1998     Sept. 30, 1997      Sept. 30, 1997
                                                    --------------     --------------     --------------      --------------
<S>                                                 <C>                <C>                <C>                 <C>
REVENUE:
     Interest income                                  $    12,307        $     3,436        $    11,744        $     4,486
                                                      -----------        -----------        -----------        -----------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
     Interest (Note 3)                                  1,747,062            582,354          1,758,594            586,198
     Management fees - general partner (Note 4)           557,730            185,910            557,730            185,910
     General and administrative (Notes 2 and 4)           435,090            162,388             93,834             33,165
     Legal and accounting                                  90,013             19,949            122,962             44,958
                                                      -----------        -----------        -----------        -----------

                                                        2,829,895            950,601          2,533,120            850,231
                                                      -----------        -----------        -----------        -----------

LOSS FROM OPERATIONS                                   (2,817,588)          (947,165)        (2,521,376)          (845,745)

DISTRIBUTIONS FROM LIMITED
     PARTNERSHIP RECOGNIZED
     AS INCOME (Note 2)                                   199,985             (9,840)            46,787              6,000

EQUITY IN INCOME (LOSS) OF LIMITED
     PARTNERSHIPS AND AMORTIZATION
     OF ADDITIONAL BASIS AND
     ACQUISITION COSTS (Note 2)                            45,000             15,000           (168,000)           (56,000)
                                                      -----------        -----------        -----------        -----------

NET LOSS                                              $(2,572,603)       $  (942,005)       $(2,642,589)       $  (895,745)
                                                      ===========        ===========        ===========        ===========

NET LOSS PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
     INTEREST                                         $      (124)       $       (45)       $      (127)       $       (42)
                                                      ===========        ===========        ===========        ===========
</TABLE>



                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                          these financial statements.



                                        2
<PAGE>   5

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                       STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' DEFICIENCY
                  FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
                                   (Unaudited)



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       General              Limited
                                       Partners             Partners              Total
                                      ------------        ------------        ------------
<S>                                   <C>                 <C>                 <C>
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS                                           20,802
                                                          ============


DEFICIENCY
   January 1, 1998                    $   (697,912)       $(36,780,224)       $(37,478,136)

   Net loss for the nine months
   ended September 30, 1998                (25,726)         (2,546,877)         (2,572,603)
                                      ------------        ------------        ------------

DEFICIENCY
   September 30, 1998                 $   (723,638)       $(39,327,101)       $(40,050,739)
                                      ============        ============        ============
</TABLE>



              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                             financial statements.



                                        3
<PAGE>   6

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
              FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               1998               1997
                                                                            -----------        -----------
<S>                                                                         <C>                <C>         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
   Net  loss                                                                $(2,572,603)       $(2,651,218)
   Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
      used in operating activities:
        Equity in loss of limited partnerships
          and amortization of additional basis
          and acquisition costs                                                 (45,000)           168,000
        Increase in other assets                                                 (1,600)                --
        Increase in accrued interest payable                                  1,368,815          1,173,403
        Increase in accrued fees and expenses
          due general partner                                                   557,730            362,730
        Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities            (3,456)            13,355
                                                                            -----------        -----------

             Net cash used in operating activities                             (696,114)          (933,730)
                                                                            -----------        -----------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
   Distributions from limited partnerships recognized
     as a return of capital                                                     425,848            941,482
                                                                            -----------        -----------

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH                                                (270,266)             7,752

CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                                       447,200            342,631
                                                                            -----------        -----------

CASH, END OF PERIOD                                                         $   176,934        $   350,383
                                                                            ===========        ===========

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF
   CASH FLOW INFORMATION
       CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR INTEREST                             $   378,247        $   585,191
                                                                            ===========        ===========
</TABLE>



              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                             financial statements.



                                        4
<PAGE>   7

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998


NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

      GENERAL

      The information contained in the following notes to the financial
      statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual
      financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements included
      herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and
      related notes thereto contained in the Annual Report for the year ended
      December 31, 1997 prepared by Real Estate Associates Limited VII (the
      "Partnership."). Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently
      involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end. The results of
      operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily
      indicative of the results for the entire year.

      In the opinion of the Partnership, the accompanying unaudited financial
      statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal
      recurring accruals), necessary to present fairly the financial position of
      the Partnership at September 30, 1998, and the results of operations for
      the nine and three months then ended and changes in cash flows for the
      nine months then ended.

      The general partners have a 1 percent interest in profits and losses of
      the Partnership. The limited partners have the remaining 99 percent
      interest which is allocated in proportion to their respective individual
      investments. National Partnership Investments Corp. (NAPICO) is the
      corporate general partner of the Partnership. NAPICO is a wholly owned
      subsidiary of Casden Investment Corporation, which is wholly owned by Alan
      I. Casden.

      USES OF ESTIMATES

      The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
      accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
      assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
      disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
      financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
      the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

      METHOD OF ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENT IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

      The investment in limited partnerships is accounted for on the equity
      method. Acquisition, selection and other costs related to the acquisition
      of the projects were capitalized as part of the investment account and are
      being amortized on a straight line basis over the estimated lines of the
      underlying assets, which is generally 30 years.



                                       5
<PAGE>   8

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

      NET LOSS PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST

      Net loss per limited partnership interest was computed by dividing the
      limited partners' share of net loss by the number of limited partnership
      interests outstanding during the year. The number of limited partnership
      interests was 20,802 for the periods presented.

      CASH

      The Partnership has its cash on deposit primarily with two high credit
      quality financial institutions. Such cash is in excess of the FDIC
      insurance limit.

      INCOME TAXES

      No provision has been made for income taxes in the accompanying financial
      statements since such taxes, if any, are the liability of the individual
      partners.

      IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

      The Partnership reviews long-lived assets to determine if there has been
      any permanent impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
      indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If
      the sum of the expected future cash flows is less than the carrying amount
      of the assets, the Partnership recognizes an impairment loss.

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

      The Partnership holds limited partnership interests in 32 limited
      partnerships. In addition, the Partnership holds a general partner
      interest in REA IV, NAPICO is also the general partner in REA IV. REA IV,
      in turn, holds limited partner interests in 16 additional limited
      partnerships. In total, therefore, the Partnership holds interests, either
      directly or indirectly through REA IV, in 48 partnerships all of which own
      residential rental projects consisting of 4,731 apartment units. The
      mortgage loans of these projects are insured by the United States
      Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") or state governmental
      agencies.

      The Partnership, as a limited partner, is entitled to between 98 percent
      and 99 percent of the profits and losses in the limited partnerships it
      has invested in directly. The Partnership is also entitled to 99 percent
      of the profits and losses of REA IV. REA IV holds a 99 percent interest in
      each of the limited partnerships in which it has invested.

      Equity in losses of limited partnerships is recognized in the financial
      statements until the limited partnership investment account is reduced to
      a zero balance. Losses incurred after the limited partnership investment
      account is reduced to zero are not recognized.



                                       6
<PAGE>   9

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (CONTINUED)

      Distributions from the limited partnerships are accounted for as a return
      of capital until the investment balance is reduced to zero. Subsequent
      distributions received are recognized as income.

      The following is a summary of the investment in limited partnerships for
      the nine months ended September 30, 1998:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                 <C>        
      Balance, beginning of period                                  $16,870,487
      Cash distributions recognized as a return of capital             (425,848)
      Amortization of acquisition costs                                (141,000)
      Equity in income of limited partnerships                          186,000
                                                                    -----------
      Balance, end of period                                        $16,489,639
                                                                    ===========
</TABLE>

      The following are unaudited combined estimated statements of operations
      for the nine and three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 for the
      limited partnerships in which the Partnership has investments:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  Nine months         Three months        Nine months        Three months
                                     ended               ended               ended               ended
                                 Sept. 30, 1998      Sept. 30, 1998      Sept. 30, 1997      Sept. 30, 1997
                                  ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------
<S>                              <C>                 <C>                 <C>                 <C>
         Revenues:
           Rental and other       $  9,711,000        $  3,237,000        $ 20,892,000        $  6,964,000

         Expenses:
           Depreciation              1,605,000             535,000           4,104,000           1,368,000
           Interest                  1,104,000             368,000           3,051,000           1,017,000
           Operating                 7,932,000           2,644,000          14,985,000           4,995,000
                                  ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

                                    10,641,000           3,547,000          22,140,000           7,380,000
                                  ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

                   Net loss       $   (930,000)       $   (310,000)       $ (1,248,000)       $   (416,000)
                                  ============        ============        ============        ============
</TABLE>

       The difference between the investment per the accompanying balance sheets
       at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, and the deficiency per the
       unaudited combined estimated statements of operations is due primarily to
       cumulative unrecognized equity in losses of certain limited partnerships,
       costs capitalized to the investment account and cumulative distributions
       recognized as income.

       NAPICO, or one of its affiliates, is the general partner and property
       management agent for certain of the limited partnerships included above.



                                       7
<PAGE>   10

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (CONTINUED)

       Under recently adopted law and policy, HUD has determined not to renew
       housing assistance payments contracts ("HAP Contracts") on their existing
       terms. In connection with renewals of the HAP Contracts under such new
       law and policy, the amount of rental assistance payments under renewed
       HAP Contracts will be based on market rentals instead of above market
       rentals, which was generally the case under existing HAP Contracts. As a
       result, existing HAP Contracts that are renewed in the future on projects
       insured by the Federal Housing Administration of HUD ("FHA") will not
       provide sufficient cash flow to permit owners of properties to meet the
       debt service requirements of these existing FHA-insured mortgages. In
       order to address the reduction in payments under HAP Contracts as a
       result of this new policy, the Multi-family Assisted Housing Reform and
       Affordability Act of 1997("MAHRAA"), which was adopted in October 1997,
       provides for the restructuring of mortgage loans insured by the FHA with
       respect to properties subject to HAP Contracts that have been renewed
       under the new policy. The restructured loans will be held by the current
       lender or another lender. Under MAHRAA, an FHA-insured mortgage loan can
       be restructured to reduce the annual debt service on such loan. There can
       be no assurance that the Partnership will be permitted to restructure its
       mortgage indebtedness pursuant to the new HUD rules implementing MAHRAA
       or that the Partnership would choose to restructure such mortgage
       indebtedness if it were eligible to participate in the MAHRAA program. It
       should be noted that there are uncertainties as to the economic impact on
       the Partnership of the combination of the reduced payments under the HAP
       Contracts and the restructuring of the existing FHA-insured mortgage
       loans under MAHRAA. Accordingly, the General Partners are unable to
       predict with certainty their impact on the Partnership's future cash
       flow.

       As a result of the foregoing, the Partnership is undergoing an extensive
       review of the properties in which the limited partnerships have invested
       that are subject to HUD mortgages and which may be sold to the REIT as
       set forth below. The Partnership has incurred expenses in connection with
       this review by various third party professionals, including accounting,
       legal, valuation, structural review and engineering costs, which amounted
       to approximately $496,000 through September 30, 1998 including
       approximately $328,000 and $36,000 for the nine months ended September
       30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, which are included in general and
       administrative expenses.

       A real estate investment trust ("REIT") organized by affiliates of NAPICO
       has advised the Partnership that it intends to make a proposal to
       purchase from the Partnership certain of the limited partnership
       interests held for investment by the Partnership.

       The REIT proposes to purchase such limited partnership interests for
       cash, which it plans to raise in connection with a private placement of
       its equity securities. The purchase is subject to, among other things,
       (i) consummation of such private placement by the REIT; (ii) the purchase
       of the general partnership interests in the local limited partnerships by
       the REIT; (iii) the approval of HUD and certain state housing finance
       agencies; (iv) the consent of the limited partners to the sale of the
       local limited partnership interests held for investment by REAL VII; and
       (v) the consummation of a minimum number of purchase transactions with
       other NAPICO affiliated partnerships.



                                       8
<PAGE>   11

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (CONTINUED)

       A consent solicitation statement has been sent to the limited partners
       setting forth the terms and conditions of the purchase of the limited
       partners' interests held for investment by the Partnership, together with
       certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and other disclosures of
       various conflicts of interest in connection with the proposed
       transaction. As of November 2, 1998, the consents of the limited partners
       to the sale of the partnership interests and amendments to the
       Partnership Agreement have been obtained. In addition, the REIT has
       completed buy-out negotiations with a majority of the general partners of
       the local limited partnerships and has obtained approval from HUD.

NOTE 3 - NOTES PAYABLE

       Certain of the Partnership's investments involved purchases of
       partnership interests from partners who subsequently withdrew from the
       operating partnership. The Partnership is obligated on non-recourse notes
       payable of $24,869,501, bearing interest at 9 1/2 percent, to the sellers
       of the Partnership interests. The notes have principal maturity dates
       ranging from December 1999 to December 2002 or upon sale or refinancing
       of the underlying partnership properties. These obligations are
       collateralized by the Partnership's investments in the investee
       partnerships and are payable out of cash distributions from the investee
       partnerships, as defined in the notes. Unpaid interest is due at maturity
       of the notes.

NOTE 4 - ACCRUED FEES AND EXPENSES DUE GENERAL PARTNER

       Under the terms of the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited
       Partnership, the Partnership is obligated to NAPICO for an annual
       management fee equal to .5 percent of the invested assets of the
       partnerships. Invested assets is defined as the costs of acquiring
       project interests, including the proportionate amount of the mortgage
       loans related to the Partnership's interests in the capital accounts of
       the respective partnerships. The fee was approximately $558,000 for the
       nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997.

       The Partnership reimburses NAPICO for certain expenses. The reimbursement
       to NAPICO was approximately $35,000 and $33,000 for the nine months ended
       September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and is included in
       administrative expenses.

NOTE 5 - CONTINGENCIES

       On August 27, 1998, two investors holding an aggregate of eight units of
       limited partnership interests in Real Estate Associates Limited III (an
       affiliated partnership in which NAPICO is the managing general partner)
       and two investors holding an aggregate of five units of limited
       partnership interest in Real Estate Associates Limited VI (another
       affiliated partnership in which NAPICO is the managing general partner)
       commenced an action in the United States District Court for the Central
       District of California against the Partnership, NAPICO and certain other
       affiliated entities. The complaint alleges that the defendants breached
       their fiduciary duty to the limited partners of certain NAPICO managed
       partnerships and made materially false and misleading statements in the
       consent solicitation statements sent to the limited partners of such
       partnerships relating to approval of the transfer of partnership
       interests in limited



                                       9
<PAGE>   12

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

NOTE 5 - CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)

       partnerships, owning certain of the properties, to the REIT (Note 2). The
       plaintiffs seek preliminary and permanent injunctive relief and other
       equitable relief, as well as compensatory and punitive damages. The
       managing general partner of such NAPICO partnerships and the other
       defendants believe that the plaintiffs' claims are without merit and
       intend to contest the action vigorously.

       The corporate general partner of the Partnership is a plaintiff in
       various lawsuits and has also been named a defendant in other lawsuits
       arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business. In the
       opinion of management and the corporate general partner, the claims will
       not result in any material liability to the Partnership.

       The Partnership has assessed the potential impact of the Year 2000
       computer systems issue on its operations. The Partnership believes that
       no significant actions are required to be taken by the Partnership to
       address the issue and that the impact of the Year 2000 computer systems
       issue will not materially affect the Partnership's future operating
       results or financial condition.

NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

       Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosure about
       Fair Value of Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of fair value
       information about financial instruments, when it is practicable to
       estimate that value. The notes payable are collateralized by the
       Partnership's investments in investee limited partnerships and are
       payable only out of cash distributions from the investee partnerships.
       The operations generated by the investee limited partnerships, which
       account for the Partnership's primary source of revenues, are subject to
       various government rules, regulations and restrictions which make it
       impracticable to estimate the fair value of the notes payable and related
       accrued interest and amounts due general partner. The carrying amount of
       other assets and liabilities reported on the balance sheets that require
       such disclosure approximates fair value due to their short-term maturity.



                                       10
<PAGE>   13

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998


ITEM 2.         MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

      The Partnership's primary sources of funds include interest income earned
      from investing available cash and distributions from limited partnerships
      in which the Partnership has invested. It is not expected that any of the
      local limited partnerships in which the Partnership has invested will
      generate cash flow sufficient to provide for distributions to limited
      partners in any material amount.

      RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      Partnership revenues consist primarily of interest income earned on
      certificates of deposit and other temporary investment of funds not
      required for investment in local partnerships.

      Operating expenses consist primarily of recurring general and
      administrative expenses and professional fees for services rendered to the
      Partnership. In addition, an annual Partnership management fee in an
      amount equal to .5 percent of invested assets is payable to the corporate
      general partner.

      The Partnership accounts for its investments in the local limited
      partnerships on the equity method, thereby adjusting its investment
      balance by its proportionate share of the income or loss of the local
      limited partnerships. Losses incurred after the limited partnership
      account is reduced to zero are not recognized.

      Distributions received from limited partnerships are recognized as return
      of capital until the investment balance has been reduced to zero or to a
      negative amount equal to future capital contributions required.
      Subsequent distributions received are recognized as income.

      Except for certificates of deposit and money market funds, the
      Partnership's investments are entirely interests in other limited and
      general partnerships owning government assisted projects. Available cash
      is invested in money market funds and certificates of deposit which
      provide interest income as reflected in the statement of operations. These
      temporary investments can be easily converted to cash to meet obligations
      as they arise. The Partnership intends to continue investing available
      funds in this manner.

      Under recently adopted law and policy, HUD has determined not to renew
      housing assistance payments contracts ("HAP Contracts") on their existing
      terms. In connection with renewals of the HAP Contracts under such new law
      and policy, the amount of rental assistance payments under renewed HAP
      Contracts will be based on market rentals instead of above market rentals,
      which was generally the case under existing HAP Contracts. As a result,
      existing HAP Contracts that are renewed in the future on projects insured
      by the Federal Housing Administration of HUD ("FHA") will not provide
      sufficient cash flow to permit owners of properties to meet the debt
      service requirements of these existing FHA-insured mortgages. In order to
      address the reduction in payments under HAP Contracts as a result of this
      new policy, the Multi-family Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act
      of 1997 ("MAHRAA"), which was adopted in October 1997, provides for the
      restructuring of mortgage loans insured by the FHA with



                                       11
<PAGE>   14

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998


ITEM 2.         MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

      respect to properties subject to HAP Contracts that have been renewed
      under the new policy. The restructured loans will be held by the current
      lender or another lender. Under MAHRAA, an FHA-insured mortgage loan can
      be restructured to reduce the annual debt service on such loan. There can
      be no assurance that the Partnership will be permitted to restructure its
      mortgage indebtedness pursuant to the new HUD rules implementing MAHRAA or
      that the Partnership would choose to restructure such mortgage
      indebtedness if it were eligible to participate in the MAHRAA program. It
      should be noted that there are uncertainties as to the economic impact on
      the Partnership of the combination of the reduced payments under the HAP
      Contracts and the restructuring of the existing FHA-insured mortgage loans
      under MAHRAA. Accordingly, the General Partners are unable to predict with
      certainty their impact on the Partnership's future cash flow.

      As a result of the foregoing, the Partnership is undergoing an extensive
      review of the properties in which the limited partnerships have invested
      that are subject to HUD mortgages and which may be sold to the REIT as set
      forth below. The Partnership has incurred expenses in connection with this
      review by various third party professionals, including accounting, legal,
      valuation, structural review and engineering costs, which amounted to
      approximately $496,000 through September 30, 1998 including approximately
      $328,000 and $36,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and
      1997, respectively, which are included in general and administrative
      expenses.

      A real estate investment trust ("REIT") organized by affiliates of NAPICO
      has advised the Partnership that it intends to make a proposal to purchase
      from the Partnership certain of the limited partnership interests held for
      investment by the Partnership.

      The REIT proposes to purchase such limited partnership interests for cash,
      which it plans to raise in connection with a private placement of its
      equity securities. The purchase is subject to, among other things, (i)
      consummation of such private placement by the REIT; (ii) the purchase of
      the general partnership interests in the local limited partnerships by the
      REIT; (iii) the approval of HUD and certain state housing finance
      agencies; (iv) the consent of the limited partners to the sale of the
      local limited partnership interests held for investment by REAL VII; and
      (v) the consummation of a minimum number of purchase transactions with
      other NAPICO affiliated partnerships.

      A consent solicitation statement has been sent to the limited partners
      setting forth the terms and conditions of the purchase of the limited
      partners' interests held for investment by the Partnership, together with
      certain amendments to the Partnership Agreement and other disclosures of
      various conflicts of interest in connection with the proposed transaction.
      As of November 2, 1998, the consents of the limited partners to the sale
      of the partnership interests and amendments to the Partnership Agreement
      have been obtained. In addition, the REIT has completed buy-out
      negotiations with a majority of the general partners of the local limited
      partnerships and has obtained approval from HUD.



                                       12
<PAGE>   15

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998


PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.       LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

         On August 27, 1998, two investors holding an aggregate of eight units
         of limited partnership interests in Real Estate Associates Limited III
         (an affiliated partnership in which NAPICO is the managing general
         partner) and two investors holding an aggregate of five units of
         limited partnership interest in Real Estate Associates Limited VI
         (another affiliated partnership in which NAPICO is the managing general
         partner) commenced an action in the United States District Court for
         the Central District of California against the Partnership, NAPICO and
         certain other affiliated entities. The complaint alleges that the
         defendants breached their fiduciary duty to the limited partners of
         certain NAPICO managed partnerships and made materially false and
         misleading statements in the consent solicitation statements sent to
         the limited partners of such partnerships relating to approval of the
         transfer of partnership interests in limited partnerships, owning
         certain of the properties, to the REIT (Note 2). The plaintiffs seek
         preliminary and permanent injunctive relief and other equitable relief,
         as well as compensatory and punitive damages. The managing general
         partner of such NAPICO partnerships and the other defendants believe
         that the plaintiffs' claims are without merit and intend to contest the
         action vigorously.

         The Partnership's Corporate General Partner is involved in various
         lawsuits. None of these are related to REAL VII.


ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         A report 8-K relating to an unsolicited offer to buy units of limited
         partnership interests (the "Units"), as discussed below, was filed with
         the Securities and Exchange Commission during the quarter ended
         September 30, 1998.

         On June 26, 1998, Bond Purchase, L.L.C. (the "Buyer") made an
         unsolicited tender offer to buy a certain number of units in the
         Partnership for a price of $43 per Unit. The Buyer did not contact the
         Corporate General Partner prior to commencing its tender offer. By
         letter dated July 6, 1998, the Corporate General Partner advised
         limited partners that it had determined not to take a position with
         respect to the tender offer but cautioned limited partners to consider
         certain items before determining whether to tender their Units to the
         Buyer. A copy of the letter from the Buyer is attached as an Exhibit to
         this form 10-Q.



                                       13
<PAGE>   16

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               SEPTEMBER 30, 1998


                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED VII
                                        (a California limited partnership)


                                        By: National Partnership Investments 
                                            Corp., General Partner



                                            /s/ PAUL PATIERNO
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Paul Patierno
                                            Chief Financial Officer



                                        Date:
                                             -----------------------------------


                                            /s/ CHARLES BOXENBAUM
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Charles Boxenbaum
                                            Chief Executive Officer


                                        Date:
                                             -----------------------------------



                                       14
<PAGE>   17
BOND PURCHASE, L.L.C.
P.O. Box 26730
Kansas City, MO 64196

June 26, 1998

To the Holders of Limited Partnership Interests in Real Estate Associates 
Limited VII.

RE:  OFFER TO PURCHASE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS FOR $43.00

Dear Investor:

     We are offering you an opportunity to sell your limited partnership
interests (the "Units") in Real Estate Associates Limited VII (the
"Partnership") for cash in the amount of $43.00 per Unit (which amount will be
reduced by any cash distributions declared by the Partnership after the date of
this letter). Our offer provides you with an opportunity to sell your Units now
without the costly transfer fees and commission costs (typically up to 10%)
usually paid by the seller in secondary market sales. ALL TRANSFER COSTS AND
FEES WILL BE PAID BY BOND PURCHASE, L.L.C.

     We believe that it is appropriate for investors to have financial choices. 
Our offer gives you, the investor, the ability to make a decision about your 
continued involvement with the Partnership. You may no longer wish to continue 
with your investment in the Partnership for a number of reasons, including:

     *  NO FURTHER IRS FILING

     *  If you sell your units, 1998 will be the final year for which you
        receive a K-1 tax form from the partnership.

     *  You may be able to realize a tax loss that would reduce your taxes for
        1998.

     *  The Partnership was closed thirteen years ago in 1985. Your money has 
        been tied up for this long period with minimal return.

     *  More immediate use for the cash tied up in your investment in the Units.

     *  The absence of a formal trading market for the Units and their resulting
        relative illiquidity.
<PAGE>   18
     * The lack of any current cash distributions.

     * General disenchantment with real estate investments, particularly 
       long-term investments in limited partnerships;

     Our offer is limited to 1,020 of the 20,800 outstanding Units. If we were 
to acquire more than this amount, the administrative costs of our offer would 
become burdensome.

     We will accept for purchase properly documented Units on a 
"first-received, first-buy" basis. You will be paid promptly following 
confirmation of a valid, properly executed Agreement of Transfer and other 
required transfer documents. We will pay for all Partnership transfer fees and 
costs. All tenders of Units will be irrevocable and may not be rescinded or 
withdrawn.

     We are real estate investors who are not affiliated with the Partnership 
or the General Partners. The General Partners of the Partnership have not 
analyzed, approved, endorsed or made any recommendation as to acceptance of the 
offer. The purchase offer has been determined solely at the discretion of Bond 
Purchase, L.L.C. and does not necessarily represent the true market value of 
each unit. We are seeking to acquire Units for investment purposes only and not 
with a view to their resale.

     An Agreement of Transfer is enclosed which you can use to accept our 
offer. Please execute page 3 of this document, as well as the Power of 
Attorney. Obtain all other required signatures and return the documentation in 
the enclosed envelope. Please note that all signatures must be medallion 
guaranteed. The transfer cannot be processed without signatures that are 
medallion guaranteed and failure to obtain them will result in needless delays. 
In addition, place your Unit Certificate in the enclosed envelope. We 
encourage you to act immediately if you are interested in accepting our offer as
only 1,020 Units will be purchased.

     OUR OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 PM ON JULY 31, 1998, UNLESS EXTENDED.

     Please call John Katzer at (816) 421-4670 if you have any questions.

Sincerely,

Bond Purchase, L.L.C.

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
PARTNERSHIP'S STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND BALANCE SHEETS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1998
<CASH>                                         176,934
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                        0
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               283,663
<PP&E>                                               0
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              16,773,302
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          117,856
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                (40,050,739)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                16,773,302
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               257,292
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                        0
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                             1,082,833
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           1,747,062
<INCOME-PRETAX>                            (2,572,603)
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                        (2,572,603)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                               (2,572,603)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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