MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORP
10-Q, 1996-11-13
LABORATORY APPARATUS & FURNITURE
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<PAGE>
 
                                   FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)

     (x)QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

               For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996

                                       OR

          () TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from           to
                               ----------  -----------
                         Commission file number 0-11625
                         ------------------------------
                                        
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                    ---------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Delaware                                          04-2793022
         --------                                          ----------
(State or Other Jurisdiction                             (I.R.S. Employer
of Incorporation or Organization)                       Identification No.)

       30 Ossipee Road, P.O. Box 9101, Newton, Massachusetts 02164
       -----------------------------------------------------------
     (Address of Principal Executive Offices)             (Zip Code)

                                 (617)969-5452
                                 -------------
             (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes X    No 
                                        -       - 

Registrant had 4,931,352 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share,
outstanding on November 8, 1996.



                                     Page 1
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   INDEX                                                             PAGE
                   -----                                                            NUMBER
                                                                                    ------                 
<S>                                                                                 <C> 
PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
       ITEM 1. Financial Statements
 
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September                             3
               30,1996 and December 31, 1995
 
               Consolidated Statements of Operations for the                           5  
               three and nine months ended September 30, 1996
               and September 30, 1995
 
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the                           6  
               nine months ended September 30, 1996 and
               September 30,1995
 
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                              7
 
       ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of                                 9  
               Financial Condition and Results of Operations

PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION
 
       ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                       12

               Signatures                                                             13
</TABLE>


                                     Page 2
<PAGE>
 
                         PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                        
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                                        
                       CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                        
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                          ---------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                                                   December 31,
                                            September 30, 1996        1995
                                            ------------------     -----------
                                               (unaudited)
<S>                                        <C>                     <C>      
ASSETS
 
Cash and cash equivalents                         $2,407,191        $1,903,418
Marketable securities                                 91,436            83,640
Accounts receivable(less
allowance for doubtful accounts
of $46,076 at September 30, 1996
and $47,382 at December
31, 1995)                                          1,688,634         1,751,199
Other receivables                                     52,586            29,820
Inventory                                          2,246,106         2,456,389
Prepaid expense                                       44,888            62,153
                                                  ----------        ----------
  Total current assets                             6,530,841         6,286,619
 
Equipment and leasehold
improvements, at cost
  Furniture, fixtures and                            309,949           297,228
  office equipment 
  Machinery and equipment                            225,396           223,829
  Leasehold improvements                             113,233           111,249
                                                  ----------        ----------
                                                     648,578           632,306
  Less: accumulated depreciation
  and amortization                                   496,220           457,910
                                                  ----------        ----------
                                                     152,358           174,396
Patents, licenses and other
intangible assets (net of
accumulated amortization of
$329,158 at September 30, 1996  
and $296,218 at December
31, 1995)                                            222,031           254,971
                                                  ----------        ----------
  Total assets                                    $6,905,230        $6,715,986
                                                  ==========        ==========
</TABLE>
              (The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
              consolidated financial statements)

                                     Page 3
                                        
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                                        
                    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
                    ---------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>                                        
                                                                                 December 31,
                                                          September 30, 1996        1995
                                                          ------------------     ------------                  
                                                               (unaudited)
<S>                                                       <C>                    <C>

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
Accounts payable and accrued
         expenses                                              $   465,931       $   513,640
Accrued compensation                                                55,275           124,555
Accrued vacation pay                                                48,711            48,710
Customer advances                                                    6,125
                                                          -----------------     -------------
         Total current liabilities                                 576,042           686,905
 
Stockholders' equity
Common Stock, par value $.01 per
share, 20,000,000 shares authorized;
5,083,671 and 5,058,203 shares
issued and outstanding at September
30,1996 and at December 31,1995,
respectively                                                        50,737            50,582
 
Additional paid-in-capital                                      10,358,290        10,319,350
Accumulated deficit                                             (3,633,388)       (3,969,920)
Unrealized appreciation on
         marketable securities                                      91,436            83,640
Less: Treasury Stock, at cost,
      154,119 shares at September
      30,1996 and 107,019 shares at
      December 31,1995 respectively                              ( 537,887)        ( 454,571)
                                                          -----------------     -------------
         Total stockholders' equity                              6,329,188         6,029,081
                                                          -----------------     -------------
         Total liabilities and
         stockholders' equity                                  $ 6,905,230       $ 6,715,986
                                                          =================     =============
 </TABLE>

     (The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
     consolidated financial statements)

                                     Page 4
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                                        
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                     --------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                                        Three months ended              Nine months ended
                                                           September 30,                   September 30,
                                                      -----------------------        -----------------------
                                                       1996             1995          1996             1995
                                                      ------           ------        ------           ------
                                                            (unaudited)                     (unaudited)
<S>                                                   <C>              <C>           <C>         <C>  
 
Revenues                                              $1,525,395   $  825,344        $4,620,342   $3,825,513
Cost of goods sold                                       642,328      464,321         2,084,060    1,810,408
                                                      ----------   ----------        ----------   ----------
Gross profit on
 revenues                                                883,067      361,023         2,536,282    2,015,105
 
Operating expenses:
 
Research and
   development                                           113,817      217,049           316,396      493,824
Selling, general and
   administrative                                        666,040      739,911         1,994,762    2,301,883
                                                      ----------   ----------        ----------   ----------
Total operating
   expenses                                              779,857      956,960         2,311,158    2,795,707
 
Income(loss) from
   operations                                            103,210     (595,937)          225,124     (780,602)
 
Interest income                                           22,355       28,334            73,899       71,957
Other income                                              12,503       93,239            37,509       93,239
                                                      ----------   ----------        ----------   ----------
Income(loss)before taxes                                 138,068     (474,364)          336,532     (615,406)
 
Income tax(provision)                                                                                (11,000)
                                                      ----------   ----------        ----------   ----------
Net Income(loss)                                      $  138,068   $ (474,364)       $  336,532   $ (626,406)
                                                      ==========   ==========        ==========   ==========
Income(loss)per Common Share:
 
Primary:
 Average shares outstanding                            4,980,439    5,025,366         4,989,185    5,028,062
 Net income(loss) per share                           $      .03   $     (.09)       $      .07   $     (.12)
                                                      ==========   ==========        ==========   ==========
Fully Diluted:
 Average shares outstanding                            4,980,439    5,007,210         4,989,185    4,994,260
 Net income(loss) per share                           $      .03   $     (.09)       $      .07   $     (.13)
                                                      ==========   ==========        ==========   ==========
</TABLE>
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements)
           
                                    Page 5
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                     -------------------------------------
                                  (unaudited)
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION>
                                                               Nine months ended
                                                               -----------------
                                                                  September 30,
                                                          1996                   1995
                                                          ----                   ----
<S>                                                       <C>                    <C>
Cash flows from (used by) operations:
Net income (loss)                                         $ 336,532        $ (626,406)
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to cash used by
  Operations:
  Gain on sale of investment                                                  (93,239)
  Depreciation and amortization                              71,250            74,458
  Federal income taxes                                                         11,000
Effects of changes in operating working capital items:
  Decrease trade and other receivables                       39,799         1,603,300
  (Increase)decrease inventories                            210,283           (70,711)
  (Increase)decrease prepaid expenses                        17,265          (116,058)
  (Decrease)accounts payable and accrued
   expenses                                                (110,863)         (412,127)
                                                         -----------       ----------
 Net cash from operations                                   564,266           370,217
Cash flows from(used by) investing activities:
  Capital equipment                                         (16,272)          (51,917)
  Proceeds from sale of investment                                             93,239
                                                         -----------       ----------
  Net cash from (used by) investing activities              (16,272)           41,322
Cash flows from financing
  Issuance of Common Stock option agreements                 39,095            39,291
  Issuance of Common Stock Pursuant to
   Employee Purchase Plan                                                      13,807
  Treasury Stock purchased                                  (83,316)
                                                         -----------       ----------
  Net cash from (used for) financing                        (44,221)           53,098
 
Net increase in cash                                        503,773           464,637
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning                    1,903,418         1,673,811
                                                         -----------       ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end                         $2,407,191         2,138,448
                                                         ===========       ==========
Supplemental disclosure information:
  Treasury stock acquired upon exercise of
  employees' stock options                                                 $      696
                                                                           ==========
 
</TABLE>

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated
financial statements)
                                     Page 6
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they
do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion
of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals)
considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of
operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 are
not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. For
further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and related
notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1995.

2. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Primary and fully diluted earnings per common and common equivalent share are
computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of
Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents outstanding during the year. The
calculation of fully diluted income (loss) per Common Share assumes a different
market price than the primary earnings (loss)per Common Share for the
reacquisition of Common Shares. This calculation does not reflect outstanding
warrants as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

Loss per Common Share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average
number of shares of Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents outstanding during
the year. Options are not reflected in the calculation of loss per Common Share
as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.



                                     Page 7
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  (unaudited)
3. INVENTORY

   The components of inventories on the following dates were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         September 30, 1996         December 31, 1995

 
<S>                      <C>                        <C>
   Raw Materials         $1,703,084                 $1,530,614
   Work in Progress         214,772                    418,738
   Finished Goods           328,250                    507,037
                         ----------                 ----------
          Total          $2,246,106                 $2,456,389
                         ==========                 ==========
</TABLE>



                                     Page 8
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

1.    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Total Company revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 were $1,525,395
as compared to revenues of $825,344 in the corresponding period last year,
representing an increase of $700,051, or 84.8%. For the nine month period ended
September 30, 1996, revenues increased 20.8% to $4,620,342 from $3,825,513 for
the first nine months of 1995. These increases in revenues are primarily the
result of increased unit shipments in North America in each of the respective
periods, offset by a decrease in unit shipments in foreign markets.  North
American sales for the three month period ended September 30, 1996 increased to
$1,227,622 from $154,344 for the three months ended September 30, 1995. Foreign
sales were $297,773 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996, compared to
approximately $671,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1995, a decrease of
$373,227, or 55.6%. For the nine month period ended September 30, 1996, North
American sales increased 85.6% to $3,216,315 from $1,732,513 for the first nine
months of 1995. Foreign sales were $1,404,027 for the nine month period ended
September 30, 1996, compared to approximately $2,093,000 for the nine month
period ended September 30, 1995, a decrease of $688,973, or 32.9%. Management
believes that the increased unit shipments were due to an increase in the demand
in the various markets for the Company's products. There can be no assurance
that these market conditions will continue to generate increased unit shipments
or revenues.

Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 1996 was $642,328,
or 42.1% of revenue, compared to $464,321, or 56.3% of revenue, for the same
period last year. The cost of goods sold for the three month period ended
September 30, 1995 included a write-off of $36,565, or 4.4% of revenue, for
obsolete inventory. For the nine month period ended September 30, 1996, cost of
goods sold, as a percentage of sales, decreased 2.2 percentage points to 45.1%,
or $2,084,060 from 47.3%, or $1,810,408 for the nine month period ended
September 30, 1995.  The increase in the absolute dollar amount of cost of goods
sold in each period primarily reflects the increased volume of units sold.  The
reduction in the cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenue was due to
operating efficiencies.

The Company's three major product lines have different profit margins, as well
as multiple profit margins within each product line. In the course of the
periods compared, there may be significant changes in the cost of revenues as a
percentage of revenue depending on the mix of product sold. Also, the cost of
sales as a percent of revenue will differ between laboratory and pilot plant
units sold due to the difference in costs between air driven and electric-
hydraulic units.

Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were $779,857,
or 51.1% of revenue, as compared to $956,960, or 116.0% of revenue for the same

                                  Page 9
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

           ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                      CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                                  (continued)

period last year, a decrease of $177,103 or 18.5%. Operating expenses for the
nine months ended September 30, 1996 were $2,311,158, or 50.0% of revenue, as
compared to $2,795,707, or 73.1% of revenue, for the same period last year, a
decrease of $484,549, or 17.3%. Research and Development expenses decreased by
$177,428, of which approximately $97,600 was due to a reduction in costs related
to a research project to solve equipment performance problems in the field,
$42,100 was due to a reduction in payroll and related expenses, $14,000 was due
to a reduction in travel, and $17,300 was due to a net reduction in the cost of
a project jointly run by the Company and Catalytica, Inc., whereby the Company
is reimbursed for up to 48% of its costs related to its grant-related research.
The cost of Marketing and Sales decreased by approximately $224,561, from
$1,470,811 to $1,246,250, due to a conscientious effort by management to make
more cost effective expenditures in this area. Key line items reduced and the
amount of the reductions were: payroll and related expenses of approximately
$86,400, travel and entertainment expenses of $66,318, and advertising expenses
of $55,504. General and administrative expenses decreased from $320,159 to
$255,144, or $65,015, for the three months ended September 30, 1996 as compared
to the same period last year.  Such expenses decreased from $831,072 to 748,512,
or $82,560, for the nine month period ended September 30, 1996 as compared to
the same period last year.  The principal reason for the dollar decrease in all
periods was reduced spending on investor relations and professional fees.

Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1996 decreased 21.1% to
$22,355 from $28,334 for the three months ended September 30, 1995. Interest
income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 to $73,899 from
$71,957 in the same period last year, an increase of $1,942 or 2.7%. This
increase is due to an increase in the amount of cash available for investment.

The Company received other income of $12,503 and $37,509 for the three and nine
months ended September 30,1996, respectively. The other income resulted from
royalty income of $4,168 per month due to the sale of the Company's Dermasome(R)
product line in December, 1995. The gain on the sale of an investment for the
three months ended September 30, 1995 of $93,239 was attributable to the sale of
a portion of the Company's holdings in PolyMedica Industries, Inc. The Company
had a backlog of $101,357 and $93,316 at September 30, 1996 and September 30,
1995, respectively, consisting of purchase commitments for Microfluidizer
equipment.

2. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company has financed its' operations primarily through the use of cash and
cash equivalents on hand, and cash flow from operations. The cash and cash
equivalents balance of the Company was $2,407,191 at September 30, 1996, an
increase of $503,773 from the December 31, 1995 balance of $1,903,418,

                                  Page 10
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(continued)

principally from a decrease in inventories and income from operations. The
Company continues to maintain a line of credit with the Bank of Boston. The line
of credit facility provides for maximum borrowing equal to the lesser of:
$750,000 or; 80% of the domestic accounts receivable less than 60 days old. As
of September 30, 1996 and October 31, 1996, the Company had no borrowings
outstanding under its line of credit.

The Company believes that its' cash on hand and available borrowings under its
bank line of credit will be sufficient to support its current and anticipated
operations through at least the end of 1997.

3. BUSINESS OUTLOOK

The Company believes that this report may contain forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the "safe-harbor" provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are based on management's current
expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-
looking statements. Such factors and uncertainties include, but are not limited
to, the uncertainty that the performance advantages of the Microfluidizer
equipment will be realized commercially or that a commercial market for
Microfluidizer equipment will continue to develop; the dependence by the Company
on key customers; the loss of the services of one or more of the Company's key
employees, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company; the
development of competing or superior technologies and products from other
manufacturers, many of which have substantially greater financial, technical and
other resources than the Company; the cyclical nature of the materials
processing industry, which has historically negatively affected the Company's
sales of Microfluidizer equipment during industry downturns and which could do
so in the future; the availability of additional capital to fund expansion on
acceptable terms, if at all; and general economic conditions.



                                    Page 11
                                        
<PAGE>
 
                    MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                           PART II- OTHER INFORMATION
                                        
ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

          (a)  Exhibits

               Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule

          (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

               No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the period
               covered by this report.


                                    Page 12
<PAGE>
 
                                   SIGNATURES
                                        
       Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                         MICROFLUIDICS INTERNATIONAL
                         CORPORATION



                         /s/ Michael A. Lento
                         ---------------------
                         Michael A. Lento
                         President and Treasurer
                         (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date: November 11, 1996



                                    Page 13
                                        

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                       2,407,191
<SECURITIES>                                    91,436
<RECEIVABLES>                                1,688,634
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                  2,246,106
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             6,530,841
<PP&E>                                         648,578
<DEPRECIATION>                                 496,220
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               6,905,230
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          576,042
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        50,737
<OTHER-SE>                                           0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 6,905,230
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             4,620,342
<CGS>                                        2,084,060
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                4,395,218
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                336,532
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            336,532
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                   336,532
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .07
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .07
        

</TABLE>


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