ENZON INC
DEF 14A, 1999-10-28
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES)
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                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

                Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
               Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. __ )

Filed by the Registrant |X|
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant |_|

Check the appropriate box:

|_|  Preliminary Proxy Statement
|X|  Definitive Proxy Statement
|_|  Definitive Additional Materials
|_|  Soliciting Material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12

                                   ENZON, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

                             KEVIN T. COLLINS, ESQ.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   (Name of Person(s) filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

|X|  No fee required.

|_|  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

          (1)  Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

          (2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

          (3)  Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction  computed
               pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which
               the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined.):

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

          (4)  Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

          (5)  Total fee paid.

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

|_|  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials:

     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

|_|  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act rule
     0-11(a)(2)  and identify the filing for which the  offsetting  fee was paid
     previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
     or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

          1)   Amount Previously Paid:

               ---------------------

          2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

               ---------------------

          3)   Filing Party:

               ---------------------

          4)   Date Filed:

               ---------------------

<PAGE>

                               [LOGO] ENZON, INC.

                               20 Kingsbridge Road
                          Piscataway, New Jersey 08854
                                 (732) 980-4500

                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                           TO BE HELD DECEMBER 7, 1999

To our Stockholders:

     You are hereby  notified  that the  annual  meeting  of  stockholders  (the
"Annual  Meeting")  of Enzon,  Inc.,  a  Delaware  corporation  ("Enzon"  or the
"Company")  will be held at the Embassy  Suites Hotel,  121  Centennial  Avenue,
Piscataway,  New Jersey on Tuesday,  December 7, 1999 at 10:00 a.m.  local time,
for the following purposes:

     1.   To elect  two  Class I  directors,  each for a term of three  years in
          accordance with the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws
          (Proposal No. 1);

     2.   To  vote  on  a  proposal  to  approve  amendments  to  the  Company's
          Non-Qualified  Stock Option Plan,  as amended which would (i) increase
          the  number of  shares of Common  Stock  reserved  for  issuance  upon
          exercise of options  granted to  officers,  employees,  directors  and
          independent consultants under the Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan from
          6,200,000  to  7,900,000;  and (ii)  decrease  the  number  of  shares
          provided for automatic grants of options to the Company's non-employee
          directors  from 60,000 every three years to 10,000 each year (Proposal
          No. 2);

     3.   To ratify the  selection  of KPMG LLP,  independent  certified  public
          accountants,  to audit the  consolidated  financial  statements of the
          Company for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000 (Proposal No. 3); and

     4.   To transact  such other matters as may properly come before the Annual
          Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

     Only holders of record of the Company's  Common  Stock,  par value $.01 per
share, and Series A Cumulative  Convertible  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per
share,  at the close of business on October 28, 1999 are  entitled to notice of,
and to vote at the Annual Meeting.

     Enzon hopes that as many  stockholders as possible will  personally  attend
the Annual Meeting.  Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting,  your
proxy vote is important.  To assure your  representation at the meeting,  please
complete,  sign and date the  enclosed  proxy card and return it promptly in the
enclosed  envelope.  Sending in your proxy will not  prevent  you from voting in
person at the Annual Meeting.

                                          By order of the Board of Directors,

                                          John A. Caruso, Secretary
Piscataway, New Jersey
October 28, 1999

<PAGE>

                                   ENZON, INC.
                                     -------

                                 PROXY STATEMENT
                                     -------

     This Proxy  Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation of
proxies for use at the annual meeting of stockholders  (the "Annual Meeting") to
stockholders of record of Enzon,  Inc.  ("Enzon" or the "Company") as of October
28,  1999,  to be held on  Tuesday,  December  7,  1999  and at any  adjournment
thereof.  The  accompanying  proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of the
Company and is revocable  by the  stockholder  any time before it is voted.  For
more information  concerning the procedure for revoking the proxy see "General."
This Proxy Statement was first mailed to stockholders of the Company on or about
November 7, 1999, accompanied by the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders for
the fiscal year ended June 30,  1999.  The  principal  executive  offices of the
Company  are  located at 20  Kingsbridge  Road,  Piscataway,  New Jersey  08854,
telephone (732) 980-4500.

                      OUTSTANDING SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS

     Only holders of the Company's  common stock,  par value $.01 per share (the
"Common Stock" or "Common Shares") and Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock,  $.01 per share (the  "Series A  Preferred  Stock" or "Series A Preferred
Shares")  outstanding  at the close of business on October 28, 1999 (the "Record
Date") are entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Annual  Meeting.  As of
the Record Date, the number and class of stock that was  outstanding and will be
entitled to vote at the meeting were 36,813,597 Common Shares and 107,000 Series
A Preferred  Shares.  Each Common Share and Series A Preferred Share is entitled
to one vote on all  matters.  No other class of  securities  will be entitled to
vote at the Annual Meeting. There are no cumulative voting rights.

     To be elected,  a director  must  receive a  plurality  of the votes of the
Common Shares and Series A Preferred Shares,  voting as a single class,  present
in person or  represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on
the election of directors.  The  affirmative  vote of at least a majority of the
Common Shares and Series A Preferred Shares, present in person or represented by
proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon,  voting  together as a
single class,  is necessary for approval of Proposal No. 2 and Proposal No. 3. A
quorum is representation in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting of at least
one-third  of  the  combined  Common  Shares  and  Series  A  Preferred   Shares
outstanding as of the Record Date.

     Pursuant to the Delaware  General  Corporation Law, only votes cast "For" a
matter  constitute  affirmative  votes.  Proxy  cards which are voted by marking
"Withheld" or "Abstain" on a particular matter are counted as present for quorum
purposes and for purposes of determining  the outcome of such matter,  but since
they are not cast "For" a particular  matter,  they will have the same effect as
negative  votes or votes  cast  "Against"  a  particular  matter.  If a  validly
executed proxy card is not marked to indicate a vote on a particular  matter and
the proxy granted  thereby is not revoked  before it is voted,  it will be voted
"For" such matter.  Where brokers are prohibited from  exercising  discretionary
authority  for  beneficial  owners  who have not  provided  voting  instructions
(commonly  referred to as "broker  non-votes"),  such broker  non-votes  will be
treated as shares that are present for purposes of determining the presence of a
quorum; however, with respect to proposals which require the affirmative vote of
a percentage of shares present at the Annual  Meeting for approval,  such broker
non-votes will be treated as not present for purposes of determining the outcome
of any such matter. With respect to proposals which require the affirmative vote
of a  percentage  of the  outstanding  shares for  approval,  since such  broker
non-votes are not cast "For" a particular matter, they will have the same effect
as negative votes or votes cast "Against" such proposals.


                                       1
<PAGE>

                     PROPOSAL NO. 1 - ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     Pursuant to the provisions of the Company's  Certificate  of  Incorporation
and By-laws,  the Board of Directors is comprised of three classes of directors,
designated  Class I, Class II and Class III.  One class of  directors is elected
each year to hold  office for a  three-year  term and until  successors  of such
directors are duly elected and qualified.  Two Class I directors will be elected
at this  year's  Annual  Meeting.  The  nominees  for  election to the office of
director,  and certain  information  with respect to their  backgrounds  and the
backgrounds of non-nominee  directors,  are set forth below. It is the intention
of  the  persons  named  in  the  accompanying   proxy  card,  unless  otherwise
instructed,  to vote to elect the  nominees  named  herein as Class I directors.
Each of the nominees named herein presently serves as a director of the Company.
In the event any of the nominees  named herein is unable to serve as a director,
discretionary  authority  is  reserved to the Board of  Directors  to vote for a
substitute.  The Board of  Directors  has no reason to  believe  that any of the
nominees named herein will be unable to serve if elected.

                 Nominees for Election to the Office of Director
                          at the 1999 Annual Meeting

                                         Director
Nominee                         Age      Since     Position with the Company
- -------                         ---      -----     -------------------------

Peter G. Tombros (1)             57      1994      President and Chief Executive
                                                   Officer

Dr. Rosina B. Dixon (2)(4)(5)    57      1994      Director

                    Non-Nominee Directors Continuing to Serve
             in the Office of Director After the 1999 Annual Meeting

                                         Director
Nominee                         Age      Since     Position with the Company
- -------                         ---      -----     -------------------------

Randy H. Thurman(1)(2)(6)        50      1993      Chairman of the Board

David S. Barlow (2)(4)(7)        43      1999      Director

Rolf A. Classon(2)(3)(7)         54      1997      Director

Dr. David W. Golde(4)(5)(6)      59      1998      Director

Robert LeBuhn (1)(3)(5)(7)       67      1994      Director

A.M. "Don" MacKinnon(3)(6)       75      1990      Director

(1)  Member of the Executive Committee

(2)  Member of the Compensation Committee

(3)  Member of the Finance and Audit Committee

(4)  Member of Scientific Advisory Committee

(5)  Member of Corporate Governance Committee

(6)  Class II director serving until the 2000 Annual Meeting

(7)  Class III director serving until the 2001 Annual Meeting


                                       2
<PAGE>

                        BUSINESS EXPERIENCE OF DIRECTORS

Nominee Class I Directors for Election at the 1999 Annual Meeting

     Peter G. Tombros has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company and a Director of the Company since April 1994.  Prior to joining Enzon,
Mr. Tombros spent 25 years with Pfizer Inc., a research based, global healthcare
company  headquartered in New York City. From 1986 to March 1994, he served as a
Vice President of Pfizer Inc. in the following  areas:  Executive Vice President
of Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals,  a  division  of Pfizer  Inc.,  corporate  strategic
planning and investor relations. From 1980 to 1986, Mr. Tombros served as Senior
Vice  President  of Pfizer  Pharmaceuticals  and general  manager for the Roerig
division of Pfizer Inc. Mr. Tombros currently serves on the Board of Trustees of
Cancer Care and the National  Cancer Care Foundation and Dominican  College.  He
has been a Director of the American Foundation of Pharmaceutical Education since
1980 and served as Chairman for three of those years.  Mr. Tombros serves on the
Board of Directors of NPS Pharmaceuticals Inc. and Alpharma Inc.

     Dr.  Rosina B. Dixon has served as a Director of the Company  since  August
1994. Dr. Dixon has been a consultant to the pharmaceutical industry since 1987.
Prior to such time she held senior  positions at Ciba-Geigy  Pharmaceuticals,  a
division  of  Ciba-Geigy  Corporation,   and  Schering-Plough  Corporation.  She
received her M.D. from Columbia  University,  College of Physicians and Surgeons
and is  certified by the National  Board of Medical  Examiners  and the American
Board of Internal Medicine.  She is a member of the American College of Clinical
Pharmacology,  American  Society for Clinical  Pharmacology and Therapeutics and
the  National  Association  of Corporate  Directors  and  currently  serves as a
Director of Church & Dwight Co., Inc. and Cambrex Corporation.

     The Board of Directors  recommends a vote FOR Mr.  Tombros and Dr. Dixon as
Class I Directors (Proposal No. 1 on the Proxy Card).

Non-Nominee Class II Director Serving Until the 2000 Annual Meeting

     Randy H.  Thurman  has served as the  Chairman  of the Board of the Company
since April 1996 and as a Director of the Company since April 1993.  Mr. Thurman
is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Strategic Reserves, LLC, a company he
founded in 1996.  Mr.  Thurman is the founder and has been Chairman of the Board
of Health Care Strategies 2000, a global healthcare consulting firm, since 1995.
During 1996,  Mr. Thurman also served as a principal of Spencer Stuart Inc. From
1993 to 1995,  Mr.  Thurman  served as Chairman and Chief  Executive  Officer of
Corning  Life  Sciences.  From 1985 to 1993,  Mr.  Thurman  served as  Corporate
Executive  Vice  President  and a Director  of  Rhone-Poulenc  Rorer,  Inc.  and
President of Rhone-Poulenc  Rorer  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc. He is also Chairman of
the Board of UTC  International,  a wholly owned  subsidiary of Donaldson Lufkin
Jenrette, and also serves on the Board of Directors of Closure Medical, Inc.

     A.M.  "Don"  MacKinnon  has served as a Director of the Company since 1990.
Mr.   MacKinnon  was  President  and  Chief  Operating   Officer  of  Ciba-Geigy
Corporation from 1980 until his retirement in 1986. He was a member of the Board
of Directors of Ciba-Geigy  Corporation from 1970 until he reached the mandatory
retirement age in December  1994.  Over the last nine years,  Mr.  MacKinnon has
served on the Board of Directors of several biopharmaceutical companies.

     Dr.  David W. Golde has served as a Director  of the  Company  since  March
1998.  Dr.  Golde has been the  Physician-In-Chief  at Memorial  Sloan-Kettering
Cancer  Center  since 1996.  From 1991 to 1996,  Dr. Golde served as Head of the
Division of Hematology and Oncology at Memorial  Sloan-Kettering  Cancer Center.
Prior to 1991,  Dr.  Golde was a professor of medicine and Chief of the Division
of  Hematology  and  Oncology  at UCLA,  Director  of the UCLA AIDS  Center  and
Director of the UCLA Clinical Research Center.

Non-Nominee Class III Directors Serving until the 2001 Annual Meeting

     David S. Barlow has served as a Director  of the  Company  since June 1999.
From 1995 to  September  1999 Mr.  Barlow was  President of  Pharmaceuticals  at
Sepracor,  Inc. From 1993 to 1995 Mr.  Barlow  served as the General  Manager of
Pharmaceuticals  at Sepracor,  Inc. Prior to 1993 Mr. Barlow held several senior
level positions at Rhone-


                                       3
<PAGE>

Poulenc Rorer, Inc., including Vice President, World Wide Marketing and Business
Development  at Armor  Pharmaceutical  Company,  a subsidiary  of  Rhone-Poulenc
Rorer, Inc.

     Rolf A. Classon has served as a Director of the Company since January 1997.
Mr. Classon is currently an Executive Vice  President of Bayer  Corporation  and
President of Bayer Diagnostics.  From 1991 to 1995, Mr. Classon was an Executive
Vice President in charge of Bayer Diagnostics'  Worldwide  Marketing,  Sales and
Service  operations.  From 1990 to 1991,  Mr.  Classon was  President  and Chief
Operating Officer of Pharmacia Biosystems A.B. Prior to 1991, Mr. Classon served
as President of Pharmacia  Development  Company Inc. and Pharmacia A.B. Hospital
Products Division.

     Robert  LeBuhn has served as a Director of the Company  since  August 1994.
Mr. LeBuhn was chairman of Investor  International (U.S.), Inc., a subsidiary of
Investor  A.B.,  part of  Sweden's  Wallenberg  Group  from June 1992  until his
retirement in September  1994,  and was its  President  from August 1984 through
June 1992.  Mr.  LeBuhn is a  Director  of US Airways  Group,  Inc.,  Acceptance
Insurance Companies, Inc. and Cambrex Corporation. He is President and a trustee
of the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation.

                             DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION

Directors' Cash Compensation

     During the  fiscal  year ended June 30,  1999,  the  Company  paid Randy H.
Thurman  $100,000 in  consideration  for  serving as Chairman of the Board.  The
Company did not pay cash  compensation to its remaining  directors for acting as
directors  or as members of  committees  of the Board of  Directors,  other than
reimbursement  of  reasonable  expenses  incurred by the  directors in attending
board and committee meetings.

Directors' Stock Options

     In December  1993,  the Board of Directors  adopted,  and the  stockholders
approved,  an amendment to the Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended, (the
"Plan") providing for automatic grants of options  ("Automatic  Grants") under a
formula  (the  "Formula")  to  non-executive  members of the Board of  Directors
("Independent Directors").

     Currently under the Formula, Independent Directors automatically receive an
option to purchase 60,000 shares of Common Stock on each of the following dates:
January 2,  1994,  January  2,  1997,  January 2, 2000 and  January 2, 2003 (the
"Regular Grants").  During May 1999, the Board of Directors adopted an amendment
to the  Formula  for grants to  Independent  Directors,  subject to  shareholder
approval  "See  Proposal  2." The  amendment  would  reduce the number of shares
granted  under  the  Regular  Grant to  10,000  shares  per  year for the  years
beginning  after  December 31, 1999 as opposed to the current  Formula of 60,000
shares every three years.  The options would be granted  yearly on January 2 and
will vest one year after the grant.  Newly  elected  directors  will continue to
receive  an option to  purchase  10,000  shares of Common  Stock  (the  "Initial
Election Grant") on the date of each Independent  Director's initial election to
the Board. In addition each  newly-elected  Independent  Director  automatically
receives an option to purchase such Independent Director's pro rata share of the
Regular Grant, which equals the product of 833 multiplied by the number of whole
months  remaining  in the year  until  the next  Regular  Grant  (the  "Pro Rata
Grant").  Those  options  granted  pursuant  to a Pro Rata Grant vest and become
exercisable on the January 1st following  such  Independent  Director's  initial
election to the Board.  Those options  granted  pursuant to an Initial  Election
Grant vest and become  exercisable as to 5,000 shares one year after the date of
grant;  and as to 5,000 shares two years after the date of grant.  The per share
exercise price of options  granted  pursuant to the Formula is equal to the fair
market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant.

     An option granted to an Independent  Director  pursuant to the Formula will
not  become  exercisable  as to the  relevant  shares  unless  such  Independent
Director has served  continuously  on the Board during the period  commencing on
the date the  option  was  granted  and  terminating  on the date the  option is
scheduled to vest; provided,  however,  that if an Independent Director does not
fulfill such continuous service  requirement due to such Independent  Director's
death or  disability  all  options  granted  under the  Formula and held by such
Independent Director nonetheless vest


                                       4
<PAGE>

and  become  exercisable  as though  such  Independent  Director  fulfilled  the
continuous  service  requirement.  An option granted to an Independent  Director
pursuant to the Formula  remains  exercisable for a period of ten years from the
date of grant.

Independent Directors' Stock Plan

     The Company's  1996  Independent  Directors'  Stock Plan (the  "Independent
Directors' Stock Plan") provides  compensation to Independent  Directors serving
on the Board which is paid in the form of the Company's Common Stock. Other than
the Chairman of the Board,  Independent  Directors are not currently entitled to
receive cash  compensation.  Under the Independent  Directors'  Stock Plan, each
Independent Director is entitled to compensation in the form of shares of Common
Stock of the Company  with a value equal to $2,500 per quarter and $500 for each
meeting attended by such Independent Director.  The number of shares issued will
be based on the  last  reported  sale  price of a share of  Common  Stock on the
Nasdaq  National  Market at the end of the quarter  for which fees are  payable.
During the year ended June 30,  1999,  the  Company  recorded  an  aggregate  of
$75,500  in  Independent   Directors'  fees.  The  following  is  a  summary  of
compensation paid to the Independent Directors under the Independent  Director's
Stock Plan:

                                              Value of         Number
                                            Consideration     of Shares
                                            -------------     ---------
                Randy H. Thurman              $12,500           1,066
                Rolf A. Classon                12,500           1,054
                Dr. Rosina Dixon               13,000           1,091
                David W. Golde                 13,000           1,091
                Robert LeBuhn                  12,500           1,066
                A.M. "Don" MacKinnon           12,000             979

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

     Ownership of and transactions in the Company's stock by executive  officers
and  directors  of the  Company  and  owners  of 10% or  more  of the  Company's
outstanding  Common  Stock are  required to be reported  to the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,  as  amended.  During the year ended June 30, 1999 all such  reports  were
filed in a timely  manner  except (i) Mr.  MacKinnon  did not file a Form 4 in a
timely  manner to report  the  exercise  of a stock  option and (ii) each of the
Independent  Directors  failed to file a Form 5 in a timely manner to report the
shares  of  Common  Stock  issued  to  such  Independent   Directors  under  the
Independent Directors' Stock Plan during the year ended June 30, 1999.

               INFORMATION CONCERNING BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS
                           AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

     Six  meetings  of the  Company's  Board of  Directors  were held during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. A.M. "Don"  MacKinnon  attended four of the six
Board of Directors  meetings held. Each incumbent director attended at least 75%
of the  total  number  of  meetings  of the Board of  Directors.  All  incumbent
directors  attended  at  least  75% of  the  total  number  of  meetings  of any
committees of the Board of Directors,  of which such director was a member, held
during the fiscal year.

     As of June 30, 1999, the only standing committees of the Company's Board of
Directors  were the  Finance and Audit  Committee,  Compensation  Committee  and
Executive  Committee.  During September 1999 the Board of Directors also created
two new committees,  a Scientific Advisory Committee and a Corporate  Governance
Committee.

     As of June 30,  1999,  the Finance and Audit  Committee  was  comprised  of
Robert LeBuhn,  Chairman, and A.M. "Don" MacKinnon. The primary functions of the
Finance and Audit Committee are to meet with the Company's  independent auditors
to discuss and review  audit  procedures  and issues;  meet with  management  on
matters concerning


                                       5
<PAGE>

the Company's  financial  condition,  internal  controls and year-end audit; and
report to the Board on such matters.  The Finance and Audit  Committee  held two
meetings  during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.  Rolf D. Classon was added
to the Finance and Audit Committee in September 1999.

     As of June 30, 1999, the Compensation Committee was comprised of Dr. Rosina
B. Dixon, Chairperson,  Rolf A. Classon and Robert LeBuhn. The primary functions
of the  Compensation  Committee  are to administer  the Company's  Non-Qualified
Stock Option Plan,  determine the  compensation  of the  Company's  officers and
senior management and review compensation  policy.  There were three meetings of
the Compensation  Committee  during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.  During
September  1999 Randy H.  Thurman  and David S.  Barlow  were  appointed  to the
Compensation Committee and Robert LeBuhn left the Compensation  Committee.  Rolf
A.  Classon was named as Chairman of the  Compensation  Committee  in  September
1999.

     The  Executive  Committee,  which as of June 30, 1999 was comprised of A.M.
"Don"  MacKinnon,  Chairman,  Peter  G.  Tombros,  and  Randy  H.  Thurman,  was
established  to  review  and  make  decisions  concerning  matters  which  would
otherwise come before the Board, as permitted by Delaware General  Corporate Law
and the  Company's  By-laws.  Given the  relatively  small size of the Company's
current Board of Directors,  the Company  determined that  efficiencies were not
being realized from meetings of the Executive  Committee and therefore suspended
regular  meetings of the Executive  Committee in September  1994.  There were no
meetings of the Executive  Committee during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.
During September 1999 Robert LeBuhn was appointed to the Executive Committee and
assumed the role of Chairman of the Executive Committee.  Mr. MacKinnon left the
Executive Committee in September 1999.

     The  Scientific  Advisory  Committee  is  comprised  of  Dr.  David  Golde,
Chairman,  Dr.  Rosina Dixon and David S. Barlow.  This  committee  will provide
scientific  input to the board and serve as the liaison  between  the  Company's
senior research and development management and the Board.

     The  Corporate  Governance  Committee  is comprised  of Dr.  Rosina  Dixon,
Chairperson,  Dr. David Golde and Robert LeBuhn.  This committee will review and
set corporate  governance policy and will be responsible for director and senior
management succession planning.

                      COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND
                              INSIDER PARTICIPATION

     During  fiscal  year  ended  June 30,  1999,  the  members  of the Board of
Directors  serving on the Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors were
Dr.  Rosina B. Dixon,  Chairperson,  Rolf A. Classon and Robert Le Buhn,  all of
whom are non-employee directors of the Company.

                    BUSINESS EXPERIENCE OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

     Set forth below is certain information  regarding the executive officers of
the Company who do not serve on the Board of Directors.

     John A. Caruso, 54, has served as Vice President,  Administration since May
1998,  General  Counsel of the Company  since July 1994 and as  Secretary of the
Company  since July 1989.  From January 1991 to May 1998,  Mr.  Caruso served as
Vice  President of Business  Development.  From  January 1991 to July 1994,  Mr.
Caruso served as Vice President,  Legal Affairs of the Company. From the time he
joined the Company in September 1987 through December 1990, Mr. Caruso served as
Corporate  Counsel  to the  Company.  From 1979  through  1987,  Mr.  Caruso was
employed at Baxter  Travenol  Laboratories  in Deerfield,  Illinois as corporate
counsel.

     Kenneth  J.  Zuerblis,  40,  has served as Chief  Financial  Officer  since
January 1996 and as Vice President,  Finance since April 1994. From July 1991 to
April 1994, Mr. Zuerblis served as the Company's  Controller.  From January 1982
to July 1991,  Mr.  Zuerblis  was  employed  by KPMG LLP.  He became a certified
public accountant in 1985.


                                       6
<PAGE>

                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

     The following  table  provides a summary of cash and non-cash  compensation
for each of the last three fiscal years ended June 30, 1999,  1998 and 1997 with
respect to Enzon's  Chief  Executive  Officer and the other  executive  officers
serving  during  the  fiscal  year ended  June 30,  1999 (the  "Named  Executive
Officers").

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      Long-Term
                                                                                    Compensation
                                            Annual Compensation                        Awards
                                            -------------------                        ------
                                                                                     Securities
      Name and                                                      Other Annual     Underlying       All Other
  Principal Position             Year  Salary($)      Bonus($)   Compensation($)(1)   Options(#)  Compensation($)(2)
  ------------------             ----  ---------      --------   ------------------   ----------  ------------------
<S>                              <C>   <C>           <C>              <C>             <C>            <C>
Peter G. Tombros                 1999  $336,000      $120,000         $   --          43,000(5)      $  6,152
President and Chief              1998   336,000        70,560             --          78,000(4)         5,000
  Executive Officer              1997   307,626        50,000(3)          --         420,000            4,729

John A. Caruso                   1999   175,364        54,000             --          17,300(5)         1,639
Vice President, Administration,  1998   171,642        26,025             --          90,000(4)          --
  General Counsel and Secretary  1997   170,000        25,000             --          80,000              163

Kenneth J. Zuerblis              1999   165,119        60,000             --          17,000(5)         4,803
Vice President, Finance and      1998   154,692        33,600             --         110,000(4)         3,775
  Chief Financial Officer        1997   148,052        40,000             --          90,000            5,395
</TABLE>

(1)  Excludes  perquisites and other personal  benefits that in the aggregate do
     not exceed 10% of the Named  Executive  Officer's  total annual  salary and
     bonus.

(2)  Consists of annual Company contributions to a 401(k) plan.

(3)  The payment of Mr. Tombros' bonus, earned for the year ended June 30, 1997,
     was deferred at his option and paid during the year ended June 30, 1999.

(4)  Includes stock options granted during July 1998,  which represent a portion
     of the Named Executive Officer's total bonus earned for the year ended June
     30, 1998.

(5)  Represents  stock  options  granted  during  July 1999,  which  represent a
     portion of the Named  Executive  Officer's  total bonus earned for the year
     ended June 30, 1999.


                                       7
<PAGE>

                        OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

     The following  table  contains  information  concerning  the grant of stock
options  under  the  Company's  Non-Qualified  Stock  Option  Plan to the  Named
Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Individual Grants
                            ------------------------------------------------
                             Number of                                                      Potential Realizable Value at Assumed
                            Securities     % of Total                                           Annual Rates of Stock Price
                            Underlying   Options Granted                                       Appreciation for Option Term (3)
                             Options      to Employees      Exercise or Base   Expiration      --------------------------------
    Name                    Granted (1)  in Fiscal Year      Price ($/Share)      Date          0%($)      5%($)        10%($)
    ----                    -----------  --------------      ---------------      ----          -----      -----        ------
<S>                          <C>            <C>                  <C>            <C>               <C>    <C>           <C>
Peter G. Tombros             78,000(2)      17.16%               $6.50          7/21/08           0      $318,850      $808,027
John A. Caruso               50,000(2)      11.00%                6.50          7/21/08           0       204,391       517,966
Kenneth J. Zuerblis          70,000(2)      15.40%                6.50          7/21/08           0       286,147       725,153
</TABLE>

(1)  All options were granted at an exercise  price that equaled or exceeded the
     fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant,  as  determined
     by the last sale price as  reported  on the  Nasdaq  National  Market.  The
     options will become exercisable as to all shares immediately upon a "change
     in  control" of the  Company as defined in certain  agreements  between the
     executive  officers  and  the  Company.  See  "Employment  and  Termination
     Agreements."

(2)  These options were granted during July 1998 as part of the Named  Executive
     Officers  total bonus earned for the year ended June 30, 1998 will vest and
     become exercisable as to 50% of the shares granted on July 21, 1999 and 50%
     on July 21, 2000,  provided that the Named Executive Officer is employed by
     the Company on the vesting date.

(3)  The amounts set forth in the three  columns  represent  hypothetical  gains
     that might be  achieved  by the  optionees  if the  respective  options are
     exercised at the end of their terms. These gains are based on assumed rates
     of stock price appreciation of 0%, 5% and 10% compounded  annually from the
     dates the respective  options were granted.  The 0% appreciation  column is
     included  because the options  were  granted  with  exercise  prices  which
     equaled or exceeded the market price of the underlying  Common Stock on the
     date of grant, and thus will have no value unless the Company's stock price
     increases above the exercise prices.


                                       8
<PAGE>

                   OPTION EXERCISES AND FISCAL YEAR-END VALUES

     The following  table sets forth the  information  with respect to the Named
Executive  Officers  concerning  the exercise of options  during the fiscal year
ended June 30, 1999 and unexercised options held as of June 30, 1999.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              Number of Securities               Value of Unexercised
                                                             Underlying Unexercised              In-the-Money Options
                                                              Options at FY-End (#)                at FY-End ($)(1)
                         Shares Acquired      Value           ---------------------                ----------------
  Name                   On Exercise (#)    Realized($)     Exercisable   Unexercisable    Exercisable     Unexercisable
  ----                   ---------------    -----------     -----------   -------------    -----------     -------------

<S>                          <C>           <C>              <C>              <C>          <C>               <C>
Peter G. Tombros               --          $       --       1,069,000        78,000       $18,425,500       $1,096,875

John A. Caruso               75,600           895,671         175,392        70,000         3,043,907          994,375

Kenneth J. Zuerblis          75,000         1,019,065         155,000        90,000         2,498,438        1,275,625
</TABLE>

     (1)  Based  upon a market  value of $20.56 as  determined  by the last sale
          price as reported on the Nasdaq  National  Market on June 30, 1999. If
          the  exercise  price is equal to or greater than such last sale price,
          the option is deemed to have no value.

                      EMPLOYMENT AND TERMINATION AGREEMENTS

     The Company has a three-year  employment  agreement  with Peter G. Tombros,
which  terminates  in April  2000,  pursuant to which he received an annual base
salary of $336,000.  In the event Mr. Tombros'  employment is terminated for any
reason,  except if such  employment is terminated (i) voluntarily by Mr. Tombros
(other than in response to the Company's prior material breach of the employment
agreement),  (ii) by the  Company  "for  cause" (as  defined  in the  employment
agreement) or (iii) as a result of Mr. Tombros' death or disability, Mr. Tombros
will be entitled to receive his base salary for one year after such termination.
In the  event  Mr.  Tombros'  employment  is  terminated  due to  his  death  or
disability  his base  salary  will be paid  for six  months  subsequent  to such
termination.  Pursuant to his  employment  agreement,  Mr. Tombros was granted a
ten-year option under the Company's  Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan to purchase
300,000  shares of the Company's  Common Stock at a per share  exercise price of
$2.69, the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant.
The vesting and  exercisability  of the options  granted  accelerated in 100,000
share  increments  when the closing stock price of the  Company's  common stock,
exceeded $4, $5 and $6 per share, for at least twenty  consecutive  trading days
as reported by the Nasdaq National  Market.  Mr. Tombros'  employment  agreement
also requires him to maintain the  confidentiality  of Company  information  and
assign  inventions to the Company.  Mr. Tombros is precluded from competing with
the Company during the term of his employment  agreement and for two years after
his  employment is terminated if his employment is terminated by the Company for
cause or by Mr. Tombros  voluntarily  (except in response to the Company's prior
material breach of the employment agreement).

     The  Company  has  agreements  with each of its  executive  officers  which
provide for payment to each executive officer of three years of compensation and
benefits  (as defined in such  agreements)  following a change in control of the
Company  (as  defined in such  agreements),  including  the  provision  for such
payment in the event such  executive  officer's  employment  with the Company is
terminated under certain circumstances  following such change in control. Upon a
change in control of the Company,  all options held by such  executive  officers
shall vest  immediately,  notwithstanding  any vesting  provisions in the option
certificates or any plan covering such options.  The term of these agreements is
for three  years.  Prior to a change in control of the Company,  the  agreements
automatically  renew on each  successive  anniversary  for an  additional  three
years,  unless the Company gives the  executive  officer 60 days notice prior to
the anniversary date that it does not plan to renew such contracts.


                                       9
<PAGE>

         REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999 the  Compensation  Committee  of
the  Board  of  Directors  consisted  of  three  non-employee   directors.   The
Compensation  Committee  determines  all  compensation  paid or  awarded  to the
Company's  executive  officers,  including the Named  Executive  Officers in the
Summary Compensation Table. As with many other biotechnology companies,  Enzon's
current level of development  and the highly  volatile  nature of  biotechnology
stocks in general makes executive compensation based on sales and earnings goals
or stock performance impracticable.  The Compensation Committee believes that an
important factor in Enzon's success is the continued development and maintenance
of a culture focused on team-oriented performance. In this context, compensation
has  been  based  on the  accomplishment  of a  blend  of  mutually  shared  and
individual  goals.  The  Compensation   Committee  has  reviewed  the  executive
compensation  of  other  biotechnology   companies  with  comparable  levels  of
stockholders'  equity and  development  and has  designed  the  Company's  total
executive  compensation  to be targeted at the median of executive  compensation
levels of these companies.  The compensation of the Company's executive officers
consist of three  principal  components:  (i) base salary and  benefits,  (ii) a
bonus based on individual contributions evaluated against annual goals and (iii)
long-term incentives in the form of stock option grants.

     The Compensation  Committee has established a formal Performance  Incentive
Program for its executive officers and other members of senior  management.  The
structure  and  design  of  the  program  was  based  on  a  detailed  study  of
compensation  programs provided at comparable  biotechnology  companies.  During
July 1999 the Compensation Committee made certain revisions to the program based
upon an updated  compensation  study.  Under the revised program Mr. Tombros can
earn a cash  bonus  of up to a  maximum  of 40% of his  base  salary.  This  was
increased  from 35% for the fiscal year ended June 30,  1998.  Under the amended
program Mr.  Tombros is also entitled to receive stock option grants to purchase
Common  Stock of up to a maximum  of 1.6 times his base  salary  divided  by the
current  stock  price on the day of grant or  approximately  30,400  shares,  as
compared to a maximum of 130,000  shares in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998.
For the fiscal  year  ended  June 30,  1999 the  Compensation  Committee  used a
combination  of the previous  option  calculation  under the program and the new
calculation  to arrive at an option grant of 43,000 shares to Mr.  Tombros.  The
other  executive  officers,  Mr. Caruso and Mr.  Zuerblis,  can each earn a cash
bonus of up to a maximum  of 35% of their  base  salary as opposed to 30% in the
fiscal  year ended June 30,  1998 and stock  option  grants to  purchase  Common
Stock. The maximum number of options to purchase shares of Common Stock for each
executive  officer is calculated  based on 1.2 times base salary  divided by the
price of the Company  Common Stock on the date of grant,  as compared to 100,000
shares in fiscal 1998.  The amount of bonus paid and options  granted  under the
program is based upon the achievement of predetermined  corporate and individual
objectives.  Stock  options  granted under the program are granted with exercise
prices equal to the fair market value of the Company's  Common Stock on the date
of grant.

     The  annual  salary of  $336,000  and the bonus  awarded  to the  Company's
President  and Chief  Executive  Officer for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999
were based on Mr. Tombros' extensive prior experience as a senior executive of a
major  multinational  pharmaceutical  firm  and the  compensation  paid to chief
executive officers with similar credentials at comparable biotech companies. The
bonus paid to Mr. Tombros under the Company's  Performance Incentive Program was
based on many factors  including  increasing the awareness of the Company in the
financial community,  the strengthening of the Company's financial position, the
renegotiation  of the Schering Plough license  agreement as well as the progress
made by the Company and its  partners on products in the  Company's  development
pipeline.

     During the fiscal  year ended June 30,  1999,  the  Compensation  Committee
awarded cash bonuses under the program  described  above to the Company's  other
executive officers,  Messrs. Caruso and Zuerblis.  The bonuses were based on the
executives'  contributions  to  increase  the  awareness  of the  Company in the
financial community, the improvement of the Company's financial position and the
renegotiation of the Schering-Plough license agreement.


                                       10
<PAGE>

     The Company also adjusted the salary level of Mr. Caruso and Mr.  Zuerblis.
The salary adjustments were based on a detailed compensation study of executives
with similar credentials at comparable biotechnology companies.

                                                THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
                                                Dr. Rosina B. Dixon, Chairperson
                                                Rolf A. Classon
                                                Robert LeBuhn


                      STOCKHOLDER RETURN PERFORMANCE GRAPH

     The graph below summarizes the total cumulative  return  experienced by the
Company's stockholders from June 30, 1994 through June 30, 1999, compared to the
Nasdaq National  Market-US  Index, the Company's former Peer Group index and the
Company's new Peer Group index; the Nasdaq  Biotechnology  Index.  During fiscal
1999 the Company changed its Peer Group to the Nasdaq  Biotechnology  Index. The
Company's former Peer Group was not felt to be representative of the Company due
to the  Company's  increase  in market  capitalization.  The  former  Peer Group
consisted of: Isis Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., Repligen Corp., Celgene Corp., Gensia
Pharmaceuticals Inc., Collagen Corp., Liposome Inc., Cytel Corp., Cytogen Corp.,
DNAP Holding Corp.,  (formerly DNA Plant Technology Corp.) and Cephalon Inc. The
changes  for the  periods  shown in the graph  and table  below are based on the
assumption  that $100 had been invested in Enzon,  Inc. Common Stock and in each
index below on June 30, 1994.

                 COMPARISON OF FIVE YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
     AMONG ENZON, INC., THE NASDAQ NATIONAL MARKET-US INDEX AND PEER GROUPS

                                    Fiscal year ending June 30,
                   -------------------------------------------------------------
                   1994        1995       1996       1997        1998       1999
                   ----        ----       ----       ----        ----       ----

Enzon, Inc.         100          86        127         82         232        570
Former Peer Group   100         122        166        104          81        123
Nasdaq National
  Market-US Index   100         133        171        208         274        394
Nasdaq
Biotechnology       100         139        203        213         218        349
  Index


                                       11
<PAGE>

                          SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
                        BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

     The  following  table  sets  forth  certain  information  concerning  stock
ownership of all persons known by the Company to own  beneficially 5% or more of
the  outstanding  shares of the Company's  voting  stock,  each  director,  each
executive  officer  named in the Summary  Compensation  Table and all  executive
officers and directors of the Company as a group as of October 20, 1999:

                                                               Percentage of
Directors, Officers or                        Number of         Voting Stock
  5% Stockholders(1)                          Shares(2)         Outstanding(3)
  ------------------                          ---------         --------------

Peter G. Tombros                            1,138,300 (4)           3.0%
Randy H. Thurman                              217,907 (5)            *
Rolf A. Classon                                56,328 (6)            *
David S. Barlow                                   124                *
Dr. Rosina B. Dixon                           128,486 (7)            *
Dr. David W. Golde                             68,498 (8)            *
Robert LeBuhn                                 122,979 (9)            *
A.M. "Don" MacKinnon                          153,710(10)            *
John A. Caruso                                223,292(11)            *
Kenneth J. Zuerblis                           213,200(12)            *
Janus Capital Corporation                   2,978,125(13)           8.1%
 100 Fillmore Street
 Denver, Colorado 80206
All Executive Officers and Directors        2,322,824(14)           6.0%
as a group (ten persons)

- ----------

* Less than one percent.

(1)  The address of all current executive officers and directors listed above is
     in the care of the Company.

(2)  All shares  listed are Common  Stock.  Except as discussed  below,  none of
     these  shares are  subject to rights to acquire  beneficial  ownership,  as
     specified in Rule 13d-3(d)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
     amended,  and the beneficial  owner has sole voting and  investment  power,
     subject to community property laws where applicable.

(3)  Gives effect to  36,813,597  shares of Common  Stock and 107,000  shares of
     Series A Preferred  Stock which were issued and  outstanding  as of October
     20,  1999.  Generally,  the Series A Preferred  Stock and Common Stock will
     vote as one class of stock.  Each  share of Common  Stock and each share of
     Series A Preferred  Stock is entitled to one vote. The percentage of voting
     stock  outstanding  for each  stockholder is calculated by dividing (i) the
     number of shares deemed to be beneficially  held by such  stockholder as of
     October  20,  1999 by (ii) the sum of (A) the  number  of  shares of Common
     Stock  outstanding  as of October 20, 1999 plus (B) the number of shares of
     Series A Preferred  Stock  outstanding  as of October 20, 1999 plus (C) the
     number of shares issuable upon exercise of options or warrants held by such
     stockholder  which were  exercisable  as of October  20, 1999 or which will
     become exercisable within 60 days after October 20, 1999.

(4)  Includes  1,108,000  shares subject to options which were exercisable as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20, 1999.

(5)  Consists of 200,000 shares subject to options which were  exercisable as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will


                                       12
<PAGE>

     become exercisable within 60 days after October 20, 1999.

(6)  Includes  50,000  shares  subject to option  which were  exercisable  as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20, 1999.

(7)  Includes  101,664  shares  subject to options which were  exercisable as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20,  1999,  500 shares held by Dr.  Dixon's  husband and 100 shares
     held by Dr.  Dixon's son. Dr. Dixon  disclaims  beneficial  ownership as to
     shares held by her husband and son.

(8)  Includes  23,320  shares  subject to options which were  exercisable  as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20,  1999,  32,500  shares held by a separate  corporation  for Dr.
     Golde's  retirement,  6,700  shares held by three  separate  trusts for Dr.
     Golde's children and 1,000 shares beneficially owned by Dr. Golde's wife.

(9)  Includes  96,664  shares  subject to options which were  exercisable  as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20, 1999.

(10) Includes  76,300 shares  beneficially  owned by Mr.  MacKinnon's  wife. Mr.
     MacKinnon  disclaims  beneficial  ownership  as to the shares  owned by his
     wife.

(11) Consists of 220,992 shares subject to options which were  exercisable as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20, 1999.

(12) Includes  210,000  shares  subject to options which were  exercisable as of
     October  20,  1999 or which will  become  exercisable  within 60 days after
     October 20, 1999 and 600 shares owned by Mr. Zuerblis' IRA.

(13) The  information  concerning  the  stock  ownership  of the  Janus  Capital
     Corporation  was obtained  from a schedule  13F filed by the Janus  Capital
     Corporation  with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  for the period
     ended June 30, 1999.

(14) Includes all shares  owned  beneficially  by the  directors  and  executive
     officers named in the Summary Compensation table.


                                       13
<PAGE>

                     PROPOSAL NO. 2 - APPROVAL OF AMENDMENT
                     TO THE NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN

     In  November   1987,   the  Company's   Board  of  Directors   adopted  the
Non-Qualified  Stock  Option Plan (the "Plan") in order to enable the Company to
attract and retain qualified employees,  directors and independent  consultants.
Subject  to  stockholder  approval,  the  Board of  Directors  has  approved  an
amendment to the Plan to increase  the total  number of Common Stock  authorized
for issuance upon exercise of options  granted under the plan from  6,200,000 to
7,900,000 shares and to provide for Regular Grants of 10,000 options per year to
Independent Directors.

     The  Board  believes  that the best way to  attract  and  retain  qualified
executives  and board members is to offer  significant  potential  rewards based
upon the Company's success through the issuance of stock options.  The amendment
to the Plan  increasing  the  shares of Common  Stock  authorized  for  issuance
presented  herein to the  stockholders  for their approval is designed to assist
the Company in accomplishing  this goal. Of the 6,200,000 shares of Common Stock
currently authorized, at October 20, 1999, 508,879 shares remained available for
future grants.

     The following summary  description of the Plan is qualified in its entirety
by the full text of the Plan which may be obtained by the Company's stockholders
upon request to the Secretary of the Company.

     The last sale price of a share of the Company's Common Stock as reported by
the Nasdaq National Market on October 20, 1999 was $27.13.

Basic Terms

     Under the Plan,  directors,  officers  and  employees  of the  Company  and
independent  consultants  to the Company  have been,  and will be,  eligible for
grants of options to  purchase  shares of Common  Stock.  To date,  all  options
granted  under the Plan  have been  awarded  at the  discretion  of the Board of
Directors or a committee  thereof or pursuant to the formulas  described  below.
Currently,  the Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors determines who
will receive  options under the Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock which
will be issuable  upon  exercise of options which are granted under the Plan and
the terms of the options  granted under the Plan to the extent the terms are not
otherwise set forth in the Plan. Currently, no option granted under the Plan may
be  transferred  by the optionee,  otherwise than by will or the laws of descent
and distribution and, generally,  during the optionee's lifetime, the option may
be exercised only by the optionee.  The exercise price of the options must be at
least equal to the fair market  value of the  underlying  Common Stock as of the
date of grant.  Either the  Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors or
the Board of Directors may, in its discretion, provide that an option may not be
exercised in whole or in part for any  specified  period or periods of time.  No
option  may be  exercised  prior to six  months  from  the date of grant  except
immediately  prior to the  dissolution or liquidation of the Company or a merger
or consolidation  where the Company is not the surviving  corporation,  in which
case all outstanding options become immediately  exercisable.  Options expire no
later than the tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

Automatic Awards To Independent Directors

     The Plan  currently  provides that  Independent  Directors  receive  option
grants  pursuant to the  Formula.  The Formula  provides  for Regular  Grants of
options for 60,000 shares to  Independent  Directors on each of January 2, 1994,
January 2, 1997, January 2, 2000 and January 2, 2003. During May 1999, the Board
of  Directors  adopted a  revision  to the  Formula  for  grants to  Independent
Directors, subject to shareholder approval. The amended Formula would reduce the
number of shares  granted  under the Regular Grant to 10,000 shares per year for
the years beginning after December 31, 1999 as opposed to the current formula of
60,000 shares every three years. The options will be granted yearly on January 2
and will vest one year after the grant. Newly elected directors will continue to
receive the Initial  Election Grant on the date of each  Independent  Director's
initial  election  to the Board.  In  addition  each  newly-elected  Independent
Director   automatically   receives  an  option  to  purchase  such  Independent
Director's pro rata share of the Regular Grant,  which equals the product of 833
multiplied  by the number of whole  months  remaining in the year until the next
Regular Grant (the "Pro Rata Grant").  Those options  granted  pursuant to a Pro
Rata  Grant  vest and become  exercisable  on the  January  1st  following  such
Independent  Director's  initial  election to the Board.  Those options  granted
pursuant to an Initial  Election  Grant vest and become  exercisable as to 5,000
shares one year


                                       14
<PAGE>

after  the date of grant;  and as to 5,000  shares  two years  after the date of
grant.  The per share exercise price of options granted  pursuant to the Formula
is equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant.

     An option granted to an Independent  Director  pursuant to the Formula will
not  become  exercisable  as to the  relevant  shares  unless  such  Independent
Director has served  continuously  on the Board during the period  commencing on
the date the  option  was  granted  and  terminating  on the date the  option is
scheduled to vest; provided,  however,  that if an Independent Director does not
fulfill such continuous service  requirement due to such Independent  Director's
death or  disability,  all  options  granted  under the Formula and held by such
Independent  Director shall  nonetheless  vest and become  exercisable as though
such  Independent  Director  fulfilled the continuous  service  requirement.  An
option  granted to an Independent  Director  pursuant to the Formula will remain
exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant.

Administration

     The Plan is to be  administered  by  either  the  Board of  Directors  or a
committee  of at  least  two  directors  appointed  by the  Board.  The  Plan is
currently administered by the Compensation Committee.

Amendments and Termination

     Currently,  no options may be granted  under the Plan beyond  November  21,
2007. The Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors may terminate, amend,
or revise the Plan with respect to any shares as to which  options have not been
granted, but may not alter any previously granted options without the optionee's
consent.  Termination of the Plan will not affect  previously  granted  options.
Subject to the foregoing  restriction relating to outstanding options, the Board
can amend the Plan without stockholder  approval unless stockholder  approval is
required by applicable law or the rules of Nasdaq or any stock exchange on which
the Company's shares are then traded.

Capital Adjustments

     The aggregate  number of shares of Common Stock available for options,  the
shares  subject  to  any  option,   and  the  price  per  share,   will  all  be
proportionately  adjusted  for any  increase or decrease in the number of issued
shares of Common Stock  resulting  from (1) a subdivision  or  consolidation  of
shares or any other capital  adjustment,  (2) the payment of a stock dividend on
the  Company's  Common Stock,  or (3) other  increase or decrease in such shares
effected without receipt of  consideration by the Company.  If the Company shall
be the  surviving  corporation  in  any  merger  or  consolidation,  any  option
outstanding under the Plan shall pertain, apply, and relate to the securities to
which a holder of the  number of shares of Common  Stock  subject  to the option
would have been entitled after the merger or consolidation.  Upon dissolution or
liquidation  of the  Company,  or upon a merger  or  consolidation  in which the
Company is not the surviving corporation, all options outstanding under the Plan
shall  terminate;  except that each optionee  shall have the right,  immediately
prior to such dissolution or liquidation,  or such merger or  consolidation,  to
exercise the options that such optionee holds in whole or in part.

Tax Consequences

     An  optionee  will not  recognize  taxable  income for  Federal  income tax
purposes upon the receipt of an option under the Plan,  and the Company will not
be  entitled  to a deduction  upon the grant of an option.  Upon  exercise of an
option,  the optionee will recognize  ordinary income equal to the excess of the
fair  market  value on the date of exercise of the Common  Stock  received  upon
exercise  over the  exercise  price for such  Common  Stock.  However,  any such
optionee  who is subject to the  trading  restrictions  of Section  16(b) of the
Exchange Act would,  unless the optionee elected to recognize ordinary income on
the  date of  exercise,  recognize  ordinary  income  on the date  such  trading
restrictions  terminate (the "Deferred  Date").  The amount of such income would
equal the excess of the fair  market  value on the  Deferred  Date of the Common
Stock  received  upon  exercise of the option over the  exercise  price for such
Common Stock, and the holding period for long-term  capital gain treatment would
not begin until the Deferred  Date.  The Company will be entitled to a deduction
equal to the amount of ordinary  income  recognized  by any optionee at the same
time that such optionee recognized such income.


                                       15
<PAGE>

Eligible Participants

     As of October 20, 1999,  there were  approximately  95 persons  eligible to
participate  in the Plan. Of these  eligible  participants,  eight are directors
(seven of whom are Independent  Directors),  two are executive  officers who are
not  directors  and the  remainder  are  employees  of the  Company  who are not
executive officers and consultants.

     For information concerning options granted under the Plan to directors, the
Chief  Executive  Officer  and the  Named  Executive  Officers  see  "Directors'
Compensation  - Directors'  Stock  Options,"  "Summary  Compensation  Table" and
"Option Grants In Last Fiscal Year."

     The Board of  Directors  recommends  a vote FOR  approval  of the  proposed
amendments to the  Non-Qualified  Stock Option Plan (Proposal No. 2 on the Proxy
Card).

                    PROPOSAL NO. 3 - RATIFICATION OF AUDITORS

     On  October  27,  1999,  the Audit  Committee  of the  Board of  Directors,
pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors,  approved the retention
of KPMG LLP ("KPMG"),  independent  certified public  accountants,  to audit the
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ending June
30, 2000. KPMG served as auditor of the consolidated financial statements of the
Company for the fiscal  years ended June 30, 1999,  June 30, 1998,  and June 30,
1997.  Representatives  of KPMG are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting
and will have the  opportunity to make a statement  should they desire to do so.
Such representatives are also expected to be available to respond to questions.

     The Board of Directors  recommends a vote FOR ratification of the selection
of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent certified public accountants, to audit the
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ending June
30, 2000 (Proposal No. 3 on the Proxy Card).

                          ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS

     The Company's  Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended June
30, 1999 accompanies this Proxy Statement.

                             STOCKHOLDERS' PROPOSALS

     It is  anticipated  that  the  Company's  fiscal  2000  Annual  Meeting  of
Stockholders will be held on or about December 5, 2000.  Stockholders who intend
to present  proposals at such Annual Meeting of  Stockholders  must submit their
proposals to the Secretary of the Company on or before July 5, 2000.


                                       16
<PAGE>

                                     GENERAL

     The cost of soliciting proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to
mailing,  proxies  may  be  solicited  by  personal  interview,   telephone  and
telegraph,  and by  directors,  officers  and regular  employees of the Company,
without special compensation  therefor.  The Company expects to reimburse banks,
brokers  and  other  persons  for their  reasonable  out-of-pocket  expenses  in
handling proxy materials for beneficial owners of the Company's Common Stock.

     Unless  contrary  instructions  are indicated on the proxy card, all Common
Shares  or Series A  Preferred  Shares  represented  by valid  proxies  received
pursuant to this  solicitation  (and not revoked  before they are voted) will be
voted FOR the  election  of the  nominees  for  directors  named  herein and FOR
Proposal No. 2 and Proposal No. 3.

     Any proxy given pursuant to this  solicitation may be revoked by the person
giving it at any time before it is voted.  Proxies may be revoked by filing with
the Secretary of the Company  written notice of revocation  bearing a later date
than the proxy, by duly executing a subsequent proxy relating to the same Common
Shares or Series A  Preferred  Shares or by  attending  the Annual  Meeting  and
voting in person.  Attendance  at the Annual  Meeting  will not in and of itself
constitute  revocation of a proxy unless the stockholder votes his or her Common
Shares or Series A Preferred Shares in person at the Annual Meeting.  Any notice
revoking a proxy should be sent to the Secretary of the Company, John A. Caruso,
at Enzon, Inc., 20 Kingsbridge Road, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854.

     The Board of Directors knows of no business other than that set forth above
to be  transacted at the meeting,  but if other matters  requiring a vote of the
stockholders  arise,  the  persons  designated  as proxies  will vote the Common
Shares or Series A Preferred  Shares  represented  by the proxies in  accordance
with their  judgment on such  matters.  If a  stockholder  specifies a different
choice on the proxy,  his or her Common Shares or Series A Preferred Shares will
be voted in accordance with the specification so made.

     Please complete,  sign and date the enclosed proxy card, which is revocable
as described herein, and mail it promptly in the enclosed postage-paid envelope.

     IT IS IMPORTANT THAT PROXIES BE RETURNED PROMPTLY.  WE URGE YOU TO FILL IN,
SIGN AND RETURN THE  ACCOMPANYING  PROXY CARD, NO MATTER HOW LARGE OR SMALL YOUR
HOLDINGS MAY BE.

                                    By order of the Board of Directors,


                                    John A. Caruso, Secretary

Piscataway, New Jersey
October 28, 1999

<PAGE>

Proxy Card

                                   ENZON, INC.

                 Annual Meeting of Stockholders December 7, 1999
           This Proxy Is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors

     John A. Caruso and Kenneth J. Zuerblis and each of them,  as proxies,  with
full power of substitution  in each of them, are hereby  authorized to represent
and to vote, as  designated  below and on the reverse side, on all proposals and
in the  discretion  of the proxies on such other  matters as may  properly  come
before the annual meeting of stockholders  of Enzon,  Inc. (the "Company") to be
held on  December  7,  1999 or any  adjournment(s),  postponement(s),  or  other
delay(s) thereof (the "Annual  Meeting"),  all shares of stock of the Company to
which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.

     UNLESS  OTHERWISE  DIRECTED,  THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" PROPOSALS 1, 2
and 3 AND WILL BE VOTED IN THE  DISCRETION  OF THE PROXIES ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS
AS MAY  PROPERLY  COME  BEFORE  THE  ANNUAL  MEETING.  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS
RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" PROPOSALS 1, 2 and 3.

(1)  Election of the  following  nominees as Class I Directors  to serve in such
     capacities until their successors are duly elected and qualified:

                PETER G. TOMBROS              DR. ROSINA B. DIXON

(Authority  to vote for any  nominee(s)  may be withheld  by lining  through the
name(s) of any such nominee(s).)

                |_| FOR all nominees     |_| WITHHOLD authority for all

(2)  Proposal to approve amendments to the Company's  Non-Qualified Stock Option
     Plan, as set forth in the Company's Proxy Statement dated October 28, 1999.

            |_| FOR                 |_| AGAINST            |_| ABSTAIN

<PAGE>

(3)  Ratification  of the  selection  of  KPMG  LLP to  audit  the  consolidated
     financial  statements  of the  Company  for the fiscal year ending June 30,
     2000.

            |_| FOR                 |_| AGAINST            |_| ABSTAIN

|_|  Please check this box if you expect to attend the Annual Meeting in person.

                           (Please  sign exactly as name appears to the left,
                           date  and  return.  If  shares  are  held by joint
                           tenants,   both  should  sign.   When  signing  as
                           attorney,  executor,  administrator,  trustees  or
                           guardian,  please  give full  title as such.  If a
                           corporation, please sign in full corporate name by
                           president  or  other  authorized   officer.  If  a
                           partnership,  please sign in  partnership  name by
                           authorized person.)

                           Date:________________________________________________


                           -----------------------------------------------------


                           -----------------------------------------------------
                                             Sign Here


                           -----------------------------------------------------
                             Signature (if held jointly)


                           -----------------------------------------------------
                           Capacity (Title or Authority, i.e. Executor, Trustee)

                              PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND MAIL YOUR PROXY TODAY.

<PAGE>

                                                                      Appendix A


                                   ENZON, INC.

                  NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN, AS AMENDED/a

A.   Purpose and Scope

     The purpose of this Plan is to encourage  stock  ownership by employees and
directors  of,  and  independent   consultants  to,  Enzon,   Inc.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  and its subsidiaries (herein called the "Company"),  to provide an
incentive  to such  persons to  develop,  expand and  improve  the  profits  and
prosperity of the Company, and to assist the Company in attracting key personnel
and consultants through the grant of Options to purchase shares of the Company's
Common Stock.

B.   Definitions

     Unless otherwise required by the context:

     1.   "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.


- ----------

     a/ The Plan  was  amended  by vote of the  Board  of  Directors  on each of
January 10, 1990,  February 6, 1990, April 25, 1990,  February 23, 1991, May 30,
1991,  November 21, 1991,  approved by vote of the  Stockholders  on January 22,
1992,  amended by vote of the Board of  Directors on December 28, 1992 with such
amendment  ratified by vote of the Stockholders on February 8, 1993,  amended by
vote of the Board of  Directors  on  September  13,  1993  with  such  amendment
ratified by vote of the  Stockholders on December 7, 1993,  amended by the Board
of  Directors  on July 17,  1995 with  such  amendment  ratified  by vote of the
Stockholders  on December 5, 1995,  amended by vote of the Board of Directors on
October 7, 1997 with such  amendment  ratified  by vote of the  Stockholders  on
December  2, 1997,  amended by the Board of  Directors  on October 20, 1998 with
such amendment ratified by vote of the Stockholders on December 1, 1998, amended
by the Board of Directors on May 18, 1999 with such  amendment to be voted on by
the Stockholders on December 7, 1999 (to take effect January 1, 2000).


                                      -1-
<PAGE>

     2. "Committee" shall mean the Compensation Committee, which is appointed by
the Board, and which shall be composed of at least two Non-Employee Directors.

     3. "Company" shall mean Enzon, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

     4. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

     5.  "Independent  Director" shall mean a director who is not an employee of
the Company.

     6.  "Non-Employee  Director" shall have the meaning  ascribed in Rule 16b-3
("Rule  16b- 3")  promulgated  under the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as
amended.

     7. "Option" shall mean a right to purchase Stock,  granted  pursuant to the
Plan.

     8. "Option  Price" shall mean the purchase price for Stock under an Option,
as determined in Section F below.

     9.  "Participant"  shall mean an employee of the Company, a director of the
Company, a consultant to the Company, or any person to whom an Option is granted
under the Plan.

     10. "Plan" shall mean this Enzon, Inc.  Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as
amended.

     11. "Stock" shall mean the Common Stock of the Company, par value $.01.

C.   Stock to be Optioned

     Subject to the  provisions of Section L of the Plan,  the maximum number of
shares of Stock that may be optioned or sold under the Plan is 7,900,000 shares.
Such shares may be treasury,  or authorized but unissued shares of, the Stock of
the Company.


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

D.   Administration

     The Plan shall be administered  by the Committee or the Board.  Two members
of the  Committee  shall  constitute a quorum for the  transaction  of business.
Except as provided in Section Q hereof,  the  Committee  or the Board shall make
all decisions  with respect to the operation of the Plan, the  participation  in
the Plan by employees or directors of, or consultants  to the Company,  and with
respect to the extent of that participation. The interpretation and construction
of any  provision of the Plan by the Board or the Committee  shall be final.  No
member  of the  Board  or the  Committee  shall  be  liable  for any  action  or
determination made by him in good faith.

E.   Eligibility

     The Board or the Committee may grant Options to any employee  (including an
employee who is a director or an officer),  or any person who is not an employee
who is a director or an officer, or any person who is not an employee and serves
as a director of the Company,  or any consultant to the Company.  Options may be
awarded by the Board or the  Committee  at any time and from time to time to new
Participants,  or to then current Participants, or to a greater or lesser number
of Participants, and may include or exclude previous Participants, as the Board,
or the Committee  shall  determine.  Options granted at different times need not
contain similar provisions.

F.   Option Price

     The  purchase  price  for Stock  under  each  Option  shall be at least 100
percent of the fair market value of the Stock at the time the Option is granted,
but in no event less than the par value


                                      -3-
<PAGE>

of the Stock.  The fair market value of the Company's  Stock shall be determined
as  follows:

     a. If the  Common  Stock  continues  to be traded  on the  over-the-counter
     market as a  National  Market  System  Security  or is traded on a national
     securities  exchange,  the  fair  market  value of the  Stock  shall be the
     closing  sale price on such day that the Option is granted as  reported  by
     the National  Association of Securities Dealers Automated  Quotation System
     ("NASDAQ")  or the  national  securities  exchange  on which  the  Stock is
     trading, as the case may be; or

     b. If the  Common  Stock  ceases to be traded as a National  Market  System
     Security but  continues to be traded on the  over-the-counter  market,  the
     fair  market  value of the Stock shall be the closing bid price on such day
     that the Option is granted as reported by NASDAQ; or

     c. If the Common Stock ceases to be traded on the  over-the-counter  market
     and is not traded on a national  securities  exchange,  the current  market
     value shall be determined by a reputable  investment  banking firm retained
     by the Board.

G.   Terms and Conditions of Options

     Except as provided  in Section Q hereof,  Options  granted  pursuant to the
Plan shall be authorized by the Board or the Committee and shall be evidenced by
agreements  ("Option  Agreements")  in such form as the Board or the  Committee,
shall  from time to time  approve.  Such  Agreements  shall  comply  with and be
subject to the following terms and conditions:


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

     1.  Employment  Agreement  -  The  Board  or  the  Committee  may,  in  its
discretion, include in any Option granted under the Plan to a Participant who is
an  employee  of the Company a  condition  that the  Participant  shall agree to
remain in the employ of, and/or to render  services to, the Company for a period
of time  (specified  in the Option  Agreement)  following the date the Option is
granted.  No  such  agreement  shall  impose  upon  the  Company,  however,  any
obligation to employ the Participant for any period of time, except as otherwise
agreed to by the Company.

     2. Time and Method of Payment - The Option  Price  shall be paid in full in
cash,  by  certified  check or  official  bank  check,  at the time an Option is
exercised  under the Plan. If the Board or the Committee in its sole  discretion
so authorizes, payment may be made by exchange of shares of the Company's Common
Stock  previously  owned by the  optionee,  having the same fair market value as
determined in the manner set forth in Section F. In addition,  at the discretion
of the  Committee,  the  optionee  may also  surrender  that number of shares of
Common Stock of the Company  subject to such option  having the  aggregate  fair
market value (as  determined in the manner set forth in Section F) equivalent to
the aggregate  Option Price of the  exercised  option in lieu of cash payment of
the Option Price.  Without  payment by one of the methods  described  above,  an
exercise of any Option granted under the Plan shall be invalid and of no effect.
Promptly  after the  exercise  of an Option and the  payment of the full  Option
Price, the Participant  shall be entitled to the issuance of a stock certificate
evidencing  his or her  ownership of the Stock  issuable  under such  Option.  A
Participant  shall have none of the rights of a stockholder  until the Option is
duly exercised, and no adjustment will be made for dividends or other rights for
which the record date is prior to the date such Option is duly exercised.


                                      -5-
<PAGE>

     3. Number of Shares - Each Option shall state the total number of shares of
Stock to which it pertains.

     4.  Option  Period  and  Limitations  on  Exercise  of Options - Except for
Options  granted  pursuant  to Section Q hereof,  the Board or  Committee  shall
determine the period of time during which an Option may be exercised,  provided,
however,  that no Option may be exercised after the expiration of ten years from
the date it is granted. Except for Options granted pursuant to Section Q hereof,
the Board or the Committee  may, in its  discretion,  provide that an Option may
not be exercised in whole or in part for any period or periods of time specified
in the Option Agreement; provided, however, that no Option granted subsequent to
November 21, 1991 may be  exercisable  for a minimum of six months from the date
of grant.  Options  granted  pursuant to Section Q hereof will be exercisable in
accordance with Section R hereof. Except as provided in the Option Agreement and
in this Section G(4), an Option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time
during its term. No Option may be exercised for a fractional share of Stock.

H.   Termination of Employment

     Except as provided in Section I below,  if an employee who is a Participant
ceases to be  employed  by the  Company,  his or her  Options  unless  otherwise
exercised,  shall  terminate  as of the close of business on the one hundred and
ninetieth (190th) day following the termination of the Participant's  employment
with the Company;  provided,  however, that such Participant may exercise his or
her Options  during such one hundred and ninety (190) day period  following such
termination of employment  only to the extent that he or she would  otherwise be
entitled to exercise such Options


                                      -6-
<PAGE>

during  such  period;  provided,  further,  however,  that in no event shall any
Option be  exercisable  more than ten (10) years  from the date it was  granted.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  the Board or the Committee may cancel an Option
during the one hundred and ninety (190) day period  referred to in this section,
if the Participant engages in employment or activities contrary,  in the opinion
of the Board or the Committee,  to the best interests of the Company.  The Board
or the  Committee  shall  determine  in  each  case  whether  a  termination  of
employment  shall be  considered a  retirement  with the consent of the Company,
and,  subject to applicable law,  whether a leave of absence shall  constitute a
termination of employment.  Any such determination of the Board or the Committee
shall be final and  conclusive.  The  foregoing  provisions  may be  modified or
waived  by the Board or the  Committee  and do not,  in any  case,  apply to any
Participant  who is not an employee of the Company.  Except for Options  granted
pursuant to Section Q hereof, the Board or the Committee will determine what, if
any,  provisions  for earlier  termination of the Option will be included in the
Option Agreement  issued to any person who is not an employee.  The Board or the
Committee  will  determine  who shall be deemed to be an employee of the Company
for the purposes of this Section H and Section I below at the time the Option is
granted.

I.   Rights in Event of Death

     If an employee who is a Participant dies while employed by the Company,  or
within three months  after having  retired with the consent of the Company,  and
without   having  fully   exercised  his  or  her  Options,   the  executors  or
administrators,  or legatees or heirs, of his or her estate shall have the right
to  exercise  such  Options to the extent  that such  deceased  Participant  was
entitled to exercise


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

the Options on the date of his or her death; provided, however, that in no event
shall the  Options  be  exercisable  more than ten years from the date they were
granted.  The foregoing provisions may be modified or waived by the Board or the
Committee  and do not,  in any  case,  apply  to any  Participant  who is not an
employee  of the  Company.  Except for  Options  granted  pursuant  to Section Q
hereof,  the Board or the Committee  will  determine  what,  if any,  provisions
concerning  exercise of the Option upon the death of the holder will be included
in the Option Agreement issued to any person who is not an employee.

J.   No Obligations to Exercise Option

     The granting of an Option shall impose no obligation  upon the  Participant
to exercise such Option.

K.   Assignability

     At the discretion of the Committee, Options may be exercised by transferees
or  beneficiaries  who are  family  members of a  Participant.  No Option may be
pledged, alienated,  attached or otherwise encumbered, and any purported pledge,
alienation,  attachment of encumbrance  thereof shall be void and  unenforceable
against the Company.

L.   Effect of Change in Stock Subject to the Plan

     The  aggregate  number of shares of Stock  available  for Options under the
Plan,  the shares subject to any Option,  and the price per share,  shall all be
proportionately adjusted for any increase


                                      -8-
<PAGE>

or decrease in the number of issued shares of Stock  subsequent to the effective
date of the Plan resulting from (1) a subdivision or  consolidation of shares or
any  other  capital  adjustment,  (2) the  payment  of a stock  dividend  on the
Company's  Common  Stock,  or (3) other  increase  or  decrease  in such  shares
effected without receipt of  consideration by the Company.  If the Company shall
be the surviving  corporation in any merger or  consolidation,  any Option shall
pertain,  apply, and relate to the securities to which a holder of the number of
shares of Stock subject to the Option would have been entitled  after the merger
or  consolidation.  Upon  dissolution or  liquidation of the Company,  or upon a
merger or consolidation  in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation,
all Options outstanding under the Plan shall terminate;  provided, however, that
each  Participant (and each other person entitled under Section I to exercise an
Option)  shall  have  the  right,  immediately  prior  to  such  dissolution  or
liquidation,  or such merger or  consolidation,  to exercise such  Participant's
Options in whole or in part,  notwithstanding  any  provisions  contained in the
Plan or the Option Agreement to the contrary.

M.   Amendment and Termination

     Subject  to the  last  paragraph  of  this  Section  M,  the  Board  or the
Committee, by resolution, may terminate,  amend, or revise the Plan with respect
to any shares as to which Options have not been  granted.  Neither the Board nor
the  Committee  may,  without the  consent of the holder of an Option,  alter or
impair  any  Option  previously  granted  under the Plan,  except as  authorized
herein.  Unless sooner terminated,  the Plan shall remain in effect for a period
of twenty years from the date


                                      -9-
<PAGE>

of the Plan's initial  adoption by the Board.  Termination of the Plan shall not
affect any Option previously granted.

     No such amendment will require  stockholder  approval,  unless  stockholder
approval is  required by either the rules of Nasdaq or any other stock  exchange
upon which the Company's securities shall be listed or any applicable law.

N.   Agreement and Representation of Participants

     As a condition to the exercise of any portion of an Option, the Company may
require the person  exercising  such Option to represent and warrant at the time
of such  exercise  that  any  shares  of  Stock  acquired  at  exercise  are not
registered  under  the  Securities  Act of 1933  (the  "Act"),  are  "restricted
securities"  as that  term is  defined  in Rule 144  under the Act and are being
acquired  only for  investment  and  without any  present  intention  to sell or
distribute  such shares,  if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company,  such a
representation   is  required  under  the  Act  or  any  other  applicable  law,
regulation, or rule of any governmental agency.

O.   Reservation of Shares of Stock

     The Company,  during the term of this Plan,  will at all times  reserve and
keep  available,  and will  seek or  obtain  from  any  regulatory  body  having
jurisdiction any requisite  authority necessary to issue and to sell, the number
of shares of Stock that shall be sufficient to satisfy the  requirements of this
Plan.  The  inability of the Company to obtain from any  regulatory  body having
jurisdiction  the authority  deemed necessary by counsel for the Company for the
lawful issuance and sale of its


                                      -10-
<PAGE>

Stock  hereunder  shall  relieve the Company of any  liability in respect of the
failure to issue or sell Stock as to which the requisite  authority has not been
obtained.

P.   Effective Date of Plan

     The Plan shall be effective  as of the date it is initially  adopted by the
Board,  provided  that  Section Q shall not become  effective  until it has been
ratified by the stockholders.

Q.   Grant of Options to Independent Directors

     (a)  Prior to  January  1,  2000 each  Independent  Director  automatically
received an Option to purchase 60,000 shares of Stock on each of January 2, 1994
and January 2, 1997 (the "Old Regular Independent Director Grant").

     (b) Each Independent Director shall automatically receive,  effective as of
January 1, 2000, an annual grant of an Option to purchase 10,000 shares of Stock
on each  January 2 during  the Term of this Plan (the "New  Regular  Independent
Director Grant").  Notwithstanding the foregoing, should the date on which a New
Regular  Independent  Director Grant is scheduled to be awarded  pursuant to the
preceding  sentence  fall on a  Saturday,  Sunday or  holiday,  the New  Regular
Independent   Director  Grant  shall  be  awarded  on  the  first  business  day
immediately following such scheduled date.

     (c) On the date of each  Independent  Director's  initial  election  to the
Board,  prior  to  January  1,  2000,  pursuant  to  a  vote  of  the  Company's
stockholders   or  the  Board,   such  newly-   elected   Independent   Director
automatically  received (i) an Option to purchase a pro rata share of the shares
of Stock  underlying an Option  granted  pursuant to an Old Regular  Independent
Director Grant, which was equal to the product of 1,666 multiplied by the number
of whole months  remaining in the relevant  three year period (the "Old Pro Rata
Independent  Director  Grant");  and (ii) an Option to purchase 10,000 shares of
Stock (the "Initial Independent Director Election Grant").

     (d) On the date of each  Independent  Director's  initial  election  to the
Board,  effective  as of January 1, 2000,  pursuant  to a vote of the  Company's
stockholders  or the Board,  such  newly-  elected  Independent  Director  shall
automatically  receive (i) an Option to purchase  that number of shares of Stock
equal to the product of 833  multiplied by the number of whole months  remaining
in the calender  year during which such  Independent  Director  joined the Board
(the  "New  Pro  Rata  Independent   Director  Grant");  and  (ii)  the  Initial
Independent Director Election Grant.


R.   Exercise Period of Options Granted to Independent Directors

     Subject  to the last  paragraph  of this  Section  R, each  Option  granted
pursuant to the Plan shall vest and become exercisable as follows:

     (1) Those Options granted pursuant to an Old Regular  Independent  Director
Grant  shall  vest and  become  exercisable  as to  20,000  shares  on the first
anniversary of the date of grant; as to 20,000 shares on the second  anniversary
of the  date of  grant;  and as to the  remaining  20,000  shares  on the  third
anniversary of the date of grant.

     (2) Those Options granted pursuant to an Old Pro Rata Independent  Director
Grant shall vest and become exercisable as to that number of shares equal to the
product of 1,666 multiplied by the number of whole months remaining in the first
calendar  year in which the  Independent  Director is elected  initially  to the
Board on the January 1st following such Independent  Director's initial election
to the Board; and as to any remaining shares in accordance with the schedule for
Options  granted  pursuant  to an Old  Regular  Independent  Director  Grant  as
provided in Section R(1) hereof.

     (3) Those Options granted  pursuant to a New Regular  Independent  Director
Grant shall vest and become exercisable on the January 1st following the date on
which such Option was granted.

     (4) Those Options granted pursuant to a New Pro Rata  Independent  Director
Grant  shall vest and become  exercisable  on the  January  1st  following  such
Independent Director's initial election to the Board.

     (5) Those  Options  granted  pursuant  to an Initial  Independent  Director
Election  Grant  shall  become  exercisable  as to  5,000  shares  on the  first
anniversary  of  the  date  of  grant;  and as to  5,000  shares  on the  second
anniversary of the date of grant.


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<PAGE>


     Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  an  Option  shall  not  vest  and  become
exercisable  as to the  relevant  shares  unless such  Independent  Director has
served  continuously  on the Board during the year  preceding  the date on which
such Options are scheduled to vest and become exercisable, or from the date such
Independent  Director  joined the board should such  Independent  Director  have
joined the board  during such  preceding  year;  provided,  however,  that if an
Independent Director does not fulfill such continuous service requirement due to
such  Independent  Director's  death or disability  all Options  granted to such
Independent  Director  pursuant to Section Q hereof shall  nonetheless  vest and
become exercisable as provided in this Section R. For purposes of this Section R
"disability"  shall  mean a  physical  or mental  condition  which  prevents  an
Independent  Director from  performing his duties as an Independent  Director of
the Company for a continuous six month period or for a total


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<PAGE>

of six months  during any 18 month  period.  Any Option  which does not vest and
become  exercisable in accordance  with this Section R shall terminate and be of
no further force or effect.


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