<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS
FEBRUARY 27, 1995
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an
open-end diversified management investment company whose investment objective is
high current income consistent with safety of principal. The Fund offers a
convenient and economical way for persons to invest in a professionally managed
diversified portfolio of obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government
or its instrumentalities. All such obligations are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States. No assurance can be given that the Fund's objective
will be realized. Shares of the Fund are not sponsored, guaranteed, endorsed or
insured by the U.S. Government or any agency thereof.
Shares of the Fund are continuously offered at net asset value.
However, redemptions and/or repurchases are subject in most cases to a
contingent deferred sales charge, scaled down from 5% to 1% of the amount
redeemed, if made within six years of purchase, which charge will be paid to the
Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. See "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge." In addition, the Fund pays the
Distributor a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee pursuant to a Plan of Distribution at
the annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts over $10 billion) of the lesser of
the (i) average daily aggregate net sales or (ii) average daily net assets of
the Fund. See "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution."
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should
know before investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement
of Additional Information, dated February 27, 1995, which has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page. The
Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
DISTRIBUTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary/2
Summary of Fund Expenses/3
Financial Highlights/4
The Fund and its Management/4
Investment Objective and Policies/5
Risk Considerations/8
Purchase of Fund Shares/10
Shareholder Services/13
Redemptions and Repurchases/15
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes/17
Performance Information/18
Additional Information/19
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 526-3143
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business trust, and is an
Fund open-end diversified management investment company investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. Government.
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Shares Offered Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value (see page 19).
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Offering At net asset value without sales charge (see pages 10 and 11). Shares redeemed within six years of
Price purchase are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge under most circumstances (see page 16).
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Minimum Minimum initial investment, $1,000; minimum subsequent investment, $100 (see page 11).
Purchase
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Investment The investment objective of the Fund is high current income consistent with safety of principal.
Objective
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Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Investment Manager of the Fund, and its wholly-owned subsidiary,
Manager Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to ninety-one investment companies and other portfolios with assets of
approximately $66.9 billion at December 31, 1994 (see pages 4 and 5).
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Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.50% ( 1/2 of 1%) of daily net
Fee assets, scaled down on assets over $1 billion. The fee should not be compared with fees paid by
other investment companies without also considering applicable sales loads and distribution fees,
including those noted below (see page 5).
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Dividends Dividends are declared daily, and paid monthly either in additional shares of the Fund or, at the
shareholder's option, in cash (see page 17).
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Distributor and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor receives from the Fund a
Distribution distribution fee accrued daily and payable monthly at the rate of 0.75% per annum (0.65% on amounts
Fee over $10 billion) of the lesser of (i) the Fund's average daily aggregate net sales or (ii) the
Fund's average daily net assets. The fee compensates the Distributor for the services provided in
distributing shares of the Fund and for sales-related expenses. The Distributor also receives the
proceeds of any contingent deferred sales charges (see pages 11-12 and 15-17).
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Redemption-- Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value. An account may be involuntarily
Contingent redeemed if the total value of the account is less than $100. Although no commission or sales charge
Deferred Sales is imposed upon the purchase of shares, a contingent deferred sales charge (scaled down from 5% to
Charge 1%) is imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value of
an account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's purchase payments made
during the six years preceding the redemption. However, there is no charge imposed on redemption of
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions (see pages 15-17).
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Risks The Fund invests only in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government which are subject
to minimal risk of loss of income and principal. It may engage in the purchase of such securities on
a when-issued basis. The value of the Fund's portfolio securities, and therefore the Fund's net
asset value per share, may increase or decrease due to various factors, principally changes in
prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise in interest rates will result in a decrease in the
Fund's net asset value per share, while a drop in interest rates will result in an increase in the
Fund's net asset value per share. In addition, the average life of certain of the securities held in
the Fund's portfolio (i.e., GNMA Certificates) may be shortened by prepayments or refinancings of
the mortgage pools underlying such securities. Such prepayments may have an impact on dividends paid
by the Fund (see pages 5-10).
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</TABLE>
THE ABOVE IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE DETAILED INFORMATION APPEARING
ELSEWHERE
IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
2
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of
the Fund will incur. The expenses and fees set forth in the table are for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1994.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
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Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases.............................................. None
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends................................... None
Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lesser of original purchase price or redemption proceeds).... 5.0%
A contingent deferred sales charge is imposed at the following declining rates:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE PURCHASE
PAYMENT MADE PERCENTAGE
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<S> <C>
First....................................................................................... 5.0%
Second...................................................................................... 4.0%
Third....................................................................................... 3.0%
Fourth...................................................................................... 2.0%
Fifth....................................................................................... 2.0%
Sixth....................................................................................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter...................................................................... None
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Redemption Fees....................................................................... None
Exchange Fee.......................................................................... None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
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Management Fees....................................................................... 0.40%
12b-1 Fees*........................................................................... 0.75%
Other Expenses........................................................................ 0.07%
Total Fund Operating Expenses......................................................... 1.22%
<FN>
- ------------
* A PORTION OF THE 12B-1 FEE EQUAL TO 0.20% OF THE FUND'S AVERAGE DAILY NET
ASSETS IS CHARACTERIZED AS A SERVICE FEE WITHIN THE MEANING OF NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC. ("NASD") GUIDELINES (SEE "PURCHASE OF
FUND SHARES").
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming
(1) 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time
period............................................................... $ 62 $ 69 $ 87 $ 148
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment, assuming
no redemption........................................................ $ 12 $ 39 $ 67 $ 148
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF THE FUND MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Plan of Distribution" and "Redemptions and
Repurchases."
Long-term shareholders of the Fund may pay more in sales charges and
distribution fees than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales
charges permitted by the NASD.
3
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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The following ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period have been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants. The financial highlights should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements, the notes thereto and the unqualified report of
independent accountants which are contained in the Statement of Additional
Information. Further information about the performance of the Fund is contained
in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders, which may be obtained without
charge upon request to the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING
PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value,
beginning of period.... $9.31 $9.30 $9.52 $9.37 $9.51 $9.42 $9.75 $10.33 $10.53 $10.47
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income... 0.58 0.64 0.74 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.97 0.96 1.02 1.24
Net realized and
unrealized gain (loss)
on investments......... (0.90) 0.01 (0.22) 0.15 (0.14) 0.09 (0.33) (0.58) (0.20) 0.13
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment
operations............. (0.32) 0.65 0.52 1.02 0.76 1.00 0.64 0.38 0.82 1.37
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less dividends and
distributions from:
Net investment
income............... (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96) (1.02) (1.24)
Net realized gain..... -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- (0.07)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and
distributions.......... (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96) (1.02) (1.31)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of
period................. $8.41 $9.31 $9.30 $9.52 $9.37 $9.51 $9.42 $9.75 $10.33 $10.53
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
TOTAL INVESTMENT
RETURN+.................. (3.51)% 7.13% 5.76% 11.43% 8.49% 11.10% 6.74% 3.92% 8.23% 14.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of
period
(in millions).......... $8,211 $ 12,235 $ 12,484 $ 11,736 $ 9,829 $ 10,167 $ 10,366 $ 10,418 $ 11,100 $7,511
Ratios to average net
assets:
Expenses.............. 1.22% 1.18% 1.20% 1.17% 1.23% 1.19% 1.21% 1.18% 1.20% 1.30%
Net investment
income............... 6.57% 6.78% 7.91% 9.23% 9.60% 9.62% 10.01% 9.63% 9.72% 11.53%
Portfolio turnover
rate................... 26% 32% 40% 104% 54% 44% 15% 51% 93% 98%
<FN>
- ---------------
+ DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEDUCTION OF SALES LOAD.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"). The Fund is a Trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the
laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on September 29, 1983.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment Manager"),
whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was incorporated in July,
1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a balanced
financial services organization providing a broad range of nationally marketed
credit and investment products.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to ninety-one
4
<PAGE>
investment companies, thirty of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
with combined total assets of approximately $64.9 billion at December 31, 1994.
The Investment Manager also manages portfolios of pension plans, other
institutions and individuals which aggregated approximately $2.0 billion at such
date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company Inc. to
perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by or under the
direction of the Investment Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment
policies and programs are being properly carried out and that administrative
services are being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily at an annual rate of
0.50% of the daily net assets of the Fund up to $1 billion, scaled down at
various asset levels to 0.30% on assets over $12.5 billion. For the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1994, the Fund accrued total compensation to the Investment
Manager amounting to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets and the Fund's
total expenses amounted to 1.22% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment objective of the Fund is high current income consistent with
safety of principal. This investment objective may not be changed without
approval of the Fund's shareholders. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by
investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
instrumentalities ("U.S. Government securities"). All such obligations are
backed by the "full faith and credit" of the United States. Investments may be
made in obligations of instrumentalities of the U.S. Government only where such
obligations are guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
U.S. Government securities include U.S. Treasury securities consisting of
Treasury bills, Treasury notes and Treasury bonds. Some of the other U.S.
Government securities in which the Fund may invest include securities of the
Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage Association,
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Export-Import Bank, the
Farmers Home Administration, the General Services Administration, the Maritime
Administration, Resolution Funding Corporation and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such securities usually range from three
months to thirty years.
The Fund is not limited as to the maturities of the U.S. Government
securities in which it may invest, except that the Fund will not purchase zero
coupon securities with remaining maturities of longer than ten years. For a
discussion of the risks of investing in U.S. Government securities (including
such securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or firm commitment
basis and zero coupon securities), see "Risk Considerations" below.
While the Fund has the ability to invest in any securities backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States, it is currently anticipated that a
substantial portion of the Fund's assets will be invested in Certificates of the
Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). Should market or economic
conditions warrant, this policy is subject to change at any time at the
discretion of the Investment Manager.
5
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF GNMA CERTIFICATES GNMA Certificates are mortgage-backed
securities. Each Certificate evidences an interest in a specific pool of
mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Farmers Home
Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration (VA).
Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders
of GNMA Certificates. The GNMA Certificates that the Fund will invest in are of
the modified pass-through type. GNMA guarantees the timely payment of monthly
installments of principal and interest on modified pass-through certificates at
the time such payments are due, whether or not such amounts are collected by the
issuer on the underlying mortgages. The National Housing Act provides that the
full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the timely payment of
principal and interest by GNMA of amounts due on these GNMA Certificates.
The average life of GNMA Certificates varies with the maturities of the
underlying mortgage instruments with maximum maturities of 30 years. The average
life is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity of the
mortgage pools underlying the securities as the result of prepayments or
refinancing of such mortgages or foreclosure. Such prepayments are passed
through to the registered holder with the regular monthly payments of principal
and interest, which has the effect of reducing future payments. Due to the GNMA
guarantee, foreclosures impose no risk to investment principal. The occurrence
of mortgage prepayments is affected by factors including the level of interest
rates, general economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage and
other social and demographic conditions. As prepayment rates vary widely, it is
not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool.
However, statistics indicate that the average life of the type of mortgages
backing the majority of GNMA Certificates is approximately twelve years. For
this reason, it is standard practice to treat GNMA Certificates as 30-year
mortgage-backed securities which prepay fully in the twelfth year. Pools of
mortgages with other maturities or different characteristics will have varying
assumptions for average life. The assumed average life of pools of mortgages
having terms of less than 30 years is less than twelve years, but typically not
less than five years.
The coupon rate of interest of GNMA Certificates is lower than the interest
rate paid on the VA-guaranteed or FHA-insured mortgages underlying the
Certificates, but only by the amount of the fees paid to GNMA and the issuer.
Yields on pass-through securities are typically quoted by investment dealers
and vendors based on the maturity of the underlying instruments and the
associated average life assumption. In periods of falling interest rates the
rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life
of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Conversely, in periods of rising rates
the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the actual average
life of the pool. Reinvestment by the Fund of prepayments may occur at higher or
lower interest rates than the original investment. Historically, actual average
life has been consistent with the twelve-year assumption referred to above. The
actual yield of each GNMA Certificate is influenced by the prepayment experience
of the mortgage pool underlying the Certificates. Interest on GNMA Certificates
is paid monthly rather than semi-annually as for traditional bonds.
The Fund will invest in mortgage pass-through securities representing
participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans originated by
United States governmental or private lenders such as banks, broker-dealers and
financing corporations and guaranteed, to the extent provided in such
securities, by the United States Government or one of its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities, which are ownership interests in the
underlying mortgage loans, differ from conventional debt securities, which
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts (usually
semi-annually) and principal payments at maturity or on specified call dates.
Mortgage pass-through securities provide for monthly payments that are a
"pass-through" of the monthly interest and principal payments (including
6
<PAGE>
any prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans,
net of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and the servicer of the
underlying mortgage loans. The guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities in
which the Fund may invest include those issued or guaranteed by GNMA or other
entities which securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States.
Certificates for mortgage-backed securities evidence an interest in a
specific pool of mortgages. These certificates are, in most cases, "modified
pass-through" instruments, wherein the issuing agency guarantees the payment of
principal and interest on mortgages underlying the certificates, whether or not
such amounts are collected by the issuer on the underlying mortgages.
ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGE SECURITIES. The Fund may also invest in adjustable
rate mortgage securities ("ARMs"), which are pass-through mortgage securities
collateralized by mortgages with adjustable rather than fixed rates. ARMs
eligible for inclusion in a mortgage pool generally provide for a fixed initial
mortgage interest rate for either the first three, six, twelve or thirteen
scheduled monthly payments. Thereafter, the interest rates are subject to
periodic adjustment based on changes to a designated benchmark index.
ARMs contain maximum and minimum rates beyond which the mortgage interest
rate may not vary over the lifetime of the security. In addition, certain ARMs
provide for additional limitations on the maximum amount by which the mortgage
interest rate may adjust for any single adjustment period. Alternatively,
certain ARMs contain limitations on changes in the required monthly payment. In
the event that a monthly payment is not sufficient to pay the interest accruing
on an ARM, any such excess interest is added to the principal balance of the
mortgage loan, which is repaid through future monthly payments. If the monthly
payment for such an instrument exceeds the sum of the interest accrued at the
applicable mortgage interest rate and the principal payment required at such
point to amortize the outstanding principal balance over the remaining term of
the loan, the excess is utilized to reduce the then outstanding principal
balance of the ARM.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS AND MULTICLASS PASS-THROUGH
SECURITIES. Collateralized mortgage obligations or "CMOs" are debt obligations
collateralized by mortgage loans or mortgage pass-through securities. Typically,
CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC Certificates, but also may be
collateralized by whole loans or private mortgage pass-through securities (such
collateral collectively hereinafter referred to as "Mortgage Assets").
Multiclass pass-through securities are equity interests in a trust composed of
Mortgage Assets. Payments of principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets,
and any reinvestment income thereon, provide the funds to pay debt service on
the CMOs or make scheduled distributions on the multiclass pass-through
securities. CMOs may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the United
States government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage
loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks, commercial
banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing.
However, the Fund will only invest in CMOs which are backed by the full faith
and credit of the United States.
The issuer of a series of CMOs may elect to be treated as a Real Estate
Mortgage Investment Conduit ("REMIC"). REMICs include governmental and/ or
private entities that issue a fixed pool of mortgages secured by an interest in
real property. REMICs are similar to CMOs in that they issue multiple classes of
securities, but unlike CMOs, which are required to be structured as debt
securities, REMICs may be structured as indirect ownership interests in the
underlying assets of the REMICs themselves. However, there are no effects on the
Fund from investing in CMOs issued by entities that have elected to be treated
as REMICs, and all future references to CMOs shall also be deemed to include
REMICs. The Fund may invest without limitation in CMOs.
7
<PAGE>
In a CMO, a series of bonds or certificates is issued in multiple classes.
Each class of CMOs, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific
fixed or floating coupon rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution
date. Principal prepayments on the Mortgage Assets may cause the CMOs to be
retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution
dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of the CMOs on a monthly,
quarterly or semi-annual basis. Certain CMOs may have variable or floating
interest rates and others may be stripped (securities which provide only the
principal or interest feature of the underlying security).
The principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets may be allocated among
the several classes of a CMO series in a number of different ways. Generally,
the purpose of the allocation of the cash flow of a CMO to the various classes
is to obtain a more predictable cash flow to the individual tranches than exists
with the underlying collateral of the CMO. As a general rule, the more
predictable the cash flow is on a CMO tranche, the lower the anticipated yield
will be on that tranche at the time of issuance relative to prevailing market
yields on mortgage-backed securities. As part of the process of creating more
predictable cash flows on most of the tranches in a series of CMOs, one or more
tranches generally must be created that absorb most of the volatility in the
cash flows on the underlying mortgage loans. The yields on these tranches are
generally higher than prevailing market yields on mortgage-backed securities
with similar maturities. As a result of the uncertainty of the cash flows of
these tranches, the market prices of and yield on these tranches generally are
more volatile.
The Fund also may invest in, among other things, parallel pay CMOs and
Planned Amortization Class CMOs ("PAC Bonds"). Parallel pay CMOs are structured
to provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class.
These simultaneous payments are taken into account in calculating the stated
maturity date or final distribution date of each class, which, as with other CMO
structures, must be retired by its stated maturity date or final distribution
date but may be retired earlier. PAC Bonds generally require payments of a
specified amount of principal on each payment date. PAC Bonds always are
parallel pay CMOs with the required principal payment on such securities having
the highest priority after interest has been paid to all classes.
For a discussion of the risks of investing in mortgage-backed securities,
see "Risk Considerations" below.
The purchase or retention of stripped mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and
REMICs investments will be made only in conformity with the provisions of
Section 703.5 of the National Credit Union Administration Rules and Regulations,
as such provisions became effective on December 2, 1991.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the
market value of its portfolio securities. Neither the value nor the yield of the
U.S. Government securities invested in by the Fund (or the value or yield of the
shares of the Fund) is guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such values and yield
will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and other factors.
Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of the U.S.
Government securities held by the Fund, and, concomitantly, the net asset value
of the Fund's shares, will fall. Such securities with longer maturities
generally tend to produce higher yields and are subject to greater market
fluctuation as a result of changes in interest rates than debt securities with
shorter maturities. As noted above, except with regard to zero coupon
securities, the Fund is not limited as to the maturities of the U.S. Government
securities in which it may invest.
RISKS OF MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Mortgage-backed securities have
certain different characteristics than traditional debt securities. Among the
major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more
frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time
because the underlying mortgage loans or
8
<PAGE>
other assets generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if the Fund
purchases such a security at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than
expected may reduce yield to maturity, while a pre-payment rate that is slower
than expected may have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity.
Alternatively, if the Fund purchases these securities at a discount, faster than
expected prepayments will increase, while slower than expected prepayments may
reduce, yield to maturity.
Mortgage-backed securities, like all fixed-income securities, generally
decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates. In addition,
although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during periods
of falling interest rates, mortgage-backed securities may benefit less than
other fixed-income securities from declining interest rates because of the risk
of prepayments. As discussed above under "Description of GNMA Certificates," the
assumed average life of mortgages backing the majority of GNMA Certificates is
twelve years. This average life is likely to be substantially shorter than the
original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the certificates, as a pool's
duration may be shortened by unscheduled or early payments of principal on the
underlying mortgages. As prepayment rates vary widely, it is not possible to
accurately predict the average life of a particular pool.
Although the extent of prepayments on a pool of mortgage loans depends on
various factors, including the prevailing level of interest rates, general
economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage and other social and
demographic conditions, as a general rule prepayments on fixed rate mortgage
loans will increase during a period of falling interest rates and decrease
during a period of rising interest rates. If the Fund has purchased securities
backed by pools containing mortgages whose yields exceed the prevailing interest
rate, any premium paid for such securities may be lost. As a result, the net
asset value of shares of the Fund and the Fund's ability to achieve its
investment objective may be adversely affected by mortgage prepayments. Amounts
available for reinvestment by the Fund are likely to be greater during a period
of declining interest rates and, as a result, likely to be reinvested at lower
interest rates than during a period of rising interest rates.
There are certain risks associated specifically with CMOs. A number of
different factors, including the extent of prepayment of principal of the
Mortgage Assets, affect the availability of cash for principal payments by the
CMO issuer on any payment date and, accordingly, affect the timing of principal
payments on each CMO class.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated,
the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can
take place between one month and 120 days after the date of the commitment.
While the Fund will only purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery
or forward commitment basis with the intention of acquiring the securities, the
Fund may sell the securities before the settlement date, if it is deemed
advisable. The securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation
and no interest accrues to the purchaser during this period. At the time the
Fund makes the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued,
delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, it will record the transaction and
thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased or, if a
sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At the
time of delivery of the securities, their value may be more or less than the
purchase or sale price. The Fund will also establish a segregated account with
its custodian bank in which it will continually maintain cash or cash
equivalents or other portfolio securities equal in value to commitments to
purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment
basis. There is no overall limit on the percentage of the Fund's assets which
may be committed to the purchase of
securi-
9
<PAGE>
ties on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis. An increase
in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities
on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis may increase the
volatility of the Fund's net asset value.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the U.S. Government securities
purchased by the Fund may be zero coupon securities with maturity dates in each
case no later than ten years from the settlement date for the purchase of such
security. Such securities are purchased at a discount from their face amount,
giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity. The
interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically compounded and
paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate eliminates the
risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing
interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be unable to
participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received on
interest-paying securities if prevailing interest rates rise. For this reason,
zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations
during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable
securities which pay interest currently.
For additional risk disclosure, please refer to the discussion of specific
investments above in "Investment Objective and Policies."
PORTFOLIO TRADING
The Fund is managed within InterCapital's Taxable Fixed-Income Group, which
manages twenty-four funds and fund portfolios, with approximately $13 billion in
assets at December 31, 1994. Rajesh K. Gupta, Senior Vice President of
InterCapital and a member of InterCapital's Taxable Fixed-Income Group, has been
the primary portfolio manager of the Fund since July, 1992 and has been managing
portfolios comprised of government securities at InterCapital for over five
years.
Although the Fund does not intend to engage in short-term trading of
portfolio securities as a means of achieving its investment objective, it may
sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time they have been
held whenever such sale will in the Investment Manager's opinion strengthen the
Fund's position and contribute to its investment objective. The portfolio
trading engaged in by the Fund may result in its portfolio turnover rate
exceeding 100%. Brokerage commissions are not normally charged on the purchase
or sale of U.S. Government obligations, but such transactions may involve costs
in the form of spreads between bid and asked prices. Pursuant to an order of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may effect principal transactions
in certain money market instruments with Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a
broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. In addition, the Fund may incur
brokerage commissions on transactions conducted through DWR.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund offers its shares for sale to the public on a continuous basis.
Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager,
shares of the Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by DWR and
other dealers which have entered into selected
dealer agreements with the Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The
principal executive office of the Distributor is located at Two World Trade
Center, New York, New York 10048.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000. Subsequent purchases of $100 or more
may be made by sending a check, payable to Dean Witter U.S. Government
Securities Trust, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent")
at P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account executive of
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. In the case of investments pursuant to
Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans), the
Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments without regard to any
mini-
10
<PAGE>
mum amounts which would otherwise be required, if the Fund has reason to believe
that additional investments will increase the investment in all accounts under
such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates for shares purchased will not be
issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing to the Transfer Agent. The
offering price will be the net asset value per share next determined following
receipt of an order (see "Determination of Net Asset Value").
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal five
business day settlement basis; that is, payment generally is due on or before
the fifth business day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the
Distributor. Shares of the Fund purchased through the Distributor are entitled
to dividends beginning on the next business day following settlement date. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds where payment is
made prior thereto. Shares purchased through the Transfer Agent are entitled to
dividends beginning on the next business day following receipt of an order. As
noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent must be accompanied
by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive capital gains distributions if
their order is received by the close of business on the day prior to the record
date for such distributions. While no sales charge is imposed at the time shares
are purchased, a contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed at the time of
redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases"). Sales personnel are compensated
for selling shares of the Fund at the time of their sale by the Distributor
and/or Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales personnel of the Selected
Broker-Dealer will receive various types of non-cash compensation as special
sales incentives, including trips, educational and/or business seminars and
merchandise. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any
purchase orders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under
the Act (the "Plan"), under which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee, which is
accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts
over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's
inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or
waived, or (b) the Fund's average daily net assets. The fee is treated by the
Fund as an expense in the year it is accrued. A portion of the fee payable
pursuant to the Plan, equal to 0.20% of the Fund's average daily net assets, is
characterized as a service fee within the meaning of NASD guidelines. The
service fee is a payment made for personal service and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts.
Amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor to compensate it for
the services provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others in
the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to and expenses of DWR
account executives and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or
who service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses;
printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with
the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and
preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising
materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the
Plan to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity
costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a
carrying charge on any unreimbursed distribution expenses.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, the Fund accrued payments under
the Plan amounting to $76,161,225, which amount is equal to 0.75% of the Fund's
average daily net assets for
11
<PAGE>
the fiscal year. The payments accrued under the Plan were calculated pursuant to
clause (b) of the compensation formula under the Plan.
At any given time, the expenses of distributing shares of the Fund may be in
excess of the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan
and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of shares (see "Redemptions and Repurchases-- Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge"). For example, if $1 million in expenses in distributing
shares of the Fund had been incurred and $750,000 had been received as described
in (i) and (ii) above, the excess expense would amount to $250,000. The
Distributor has advised the Fund that the excess distribution expenses,
including the carrying charge described above, totalled $150,832,267 at December
31, 1994, which was equal to 1.84% of the Fund's net assets on such date.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that the Plan be
continued from year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability
of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses
incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the
proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption
of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated the Trustees will consider
at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses
incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution fees or contingent deferred
sales charges, may or may not be recovered through future distribution fees or
contingent deferred sales charges.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined by taking the value
of all the assets of the Fund, subtracting all liabilities, dividing by the
number of shares outstanding and adjusting the result to the nearest cent. The
net asset value per share is calculated by the Investment Manager at 4:00 P.M.
New York time on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. The net
asset value per share will not be determined on Good Friday and on such other
federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) all portfolio
securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available
are valued at the bid price; (2) when market quotations are not readily
available, including circumstances under which it is determined by the
Investment Manager that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's
market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as determined
in good faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision
of the Fund's Board of Trustees (valuation of securities for which market
quotations are not readily available may be based upon current market prices of
securities which are comparable in coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate
matrix utilizing similar factors); and (3) short-term instruments having a
maturity date of more than sixty days are valued on a "mark-to-market" basis,
that is, at prices based on market quotations for securities of similar type,
yield, quality and maturity, until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter
at amortized cost. Short-term instruments having a maturity date of sixty days
or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost unless the Board of
Trustees determines this does not represent fair market value.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service utilizes a
matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as the
evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff, including
review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining what it believes
is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by such pricing
service.
12
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All dividends and
capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional shares
of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, any other open-end investment
company for which InterCapital serves as investment manager (collectively, with
the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds")), unless the shareholder requests that they
be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are not subject to the imposition of a
contingent deferred sales charge upon their redemption (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases"). Such dividends and distributions will be paid, at the net asset
value per share, in shares of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so
requests) on the monthly payment date, which generally will be no later than the
last business day of the month for which the dividend or distribution is
payable. Processing of dividend checks begins immediately following the monthly
payment date. Shareholders who have requested to receive dividends in cash will
normally receive their monthly dividend check during the first ten days of the
following month.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at the net asset value per
share next determined after receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the
check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment
date. Shares so acquired are not subject to the imposition of a contingent
deferred sales charge upon their redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases.")
EASYINVESTSM. Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset value.
The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September
and December) checks in any dollar amount, not less than $25, or in any whole
percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed on shares redeemed under the
Withdrawal Plan (See "Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales
Charge"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will
have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds
(net of any applicable contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder will
be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of the
above services.
TAX SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of such
plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors should contact their account executive or the Transfer
Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE. The Fund makes available to its shareholders an
"Exchange Privilege" allowing the exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of
other Dean Witter Funds sold with a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC
funds"), and for shares of Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean
Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund and five
Dean
13
<PAGE>
Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing eight non-CDSC funds
are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds"). Exchanges may be made
after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another CDSC fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money
market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset value per share of
each fund after the exchange order is received. When exchanging into a money
market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the Fund at
their next calculated net asset value and the proceeds of the redemption are
used to purchase shares of the money market fund at their net asset value
determined the following day. Subsequent exchanges between any of the money
market funds and any of the CDSC funds can be effected on the same basis. No
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") is imposed at the time of any
exchange, although any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate redemption.
Shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for shares of another CDSC fund having a
different CDSC schedule than that of this Fund will be subject to the CDSC
schedule of this Fund, even if such shares are subsequently reexchanged for
shares of the CDSC fund originally purchased. During the period of time the
shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period (for
the purpose of determining the rate of the CDSC) is frozen. If those shares are
subsequently reexchanged for shares of a CDSC fund, the holding period
previously frozen when the first exchange was made resumes on the last day of
the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. Thus, the CDSC is based
upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in a
CDSC fund (see "Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
However, in the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April
23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a
credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal
to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or after that date
which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees
are described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for shares
of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales charge fund
have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their redemption.
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders and,
at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's refusal to
accept additional purchases and/ or exchanges from the investor. Although the
Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a pattern of
frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in determining
whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the best interests of
the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be aware that the Fund and
each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their discretion limit or otherwise
restrict the number of times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any
investor. Any such restriction will be made by the Fund on a prospective basis
only, upon notice to the shareholder not later than ten days following such
shareholder's most recent exchange. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be
terminated or revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter
Funds for which shares of the Fund have been
14
<PAGE>
exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable regulatory
agencies. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
and any other conditions imposed by each fund. An exchange will be treated for
federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on
which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However, the ability
to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations where there
is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are purchased. The
Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an exchange may legally be
made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record and
its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean Witter
Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege by contacting their account executive (no Exchange Privilege
Authorization Form is required). Other shareholders (and those shareholders who
are clients of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make
exchanges directly by writing or telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete
and forward to the Transfer Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form,
copies of which may be obtained from the Transfer Agent, to initiate an
exchange. If the Authorization Form is used, exchanges may be made in writing or
by contacting the Transfer Agent at (800) 526-3143 (toll free).
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name, mailing
address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account number (if any). Telephone instructions may also
be recorded. If such procedures are not employed, the Fund may be liable for any
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the Transfer
Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the New York
Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange who has
previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is unable to
reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written exchange
request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic economic or
market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange procedures may be
difficult to implement, although this has not been the case with the Dean Witter
Funds in the past.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the
net asset value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds may
be reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales charges
(see below). If shares are held in a Shareholder Investment Account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent
at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by
the shareholder, the shares may be
15
<PAGE>
redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption,
along with any additional information required by the Transfer Agent.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE. Shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which
the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any charge upon redemption.
Shares redeemed sooner than six years after purchase may, however, be subject to
a charge upon redemption. This charge is called a "contingent deferred sales
charge" ("CDSC"), which will be a percentage of the dollar amount of shares
redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current
market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed. The size of this
percentage will depend upon how long the shares have been held, as set forth in
the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE
PURCHASE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ----------------------------------- ------------------------
<S> <C>
First.............................. 5.0%
Second............................. 4.0%
Third.............................. 3.0%
Fourth............................. 2.0%
Fifth.............................. 2.0%
Sixth.............................. 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter............. None
</TABLE>
A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an increase
in value of shares purchased within the six years preceding the redemption; (ii)
the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years prior to the
redemption; and (iii) the current net asset value of shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in exchange
for shares of Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge or of other
Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for such shares. Moreover, in determining
whether a CDSC is applicable it will be assumed that amounts described in (i),
(ii), and (iii) above (in that order) are redeemed first. In addition, no CDSC
will be imposed on redemptions of shares which were purchased by the employee
benefit plans established by DWR and SPS Transaction Services, Inc. (an
affiliate of DWR) for their employees as qualified under Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of (i) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are (a) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship, or (b) held in a
qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account or Custodial Account under Section 403(b) (7) of the Internal Revenue
Code, provided in either case that the redemption is requested within one year
of the death or initial determination of disability, and (ii) redemptions in
connection with the following retirement plan distributions: (a) lump-sum or
other distributions from a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan
following retirement (or in the case of a "key employee" of a "top heavy" plan,
following attainment of age 59 1/2); (b) distributions from an Individual
Retirement Account or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code following attainment of age 59 1/2; and (c) a tax-free return of an
excess contribution to an IRA. For the purpose of determining disability, the
Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section 72(m)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to engage in
gainful employment. All waivers will be granted only following receipt by the
Distributor of confirmation of the investor's entitlement.
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any
of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic request of the shareholder. The repurchase price is the net
asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after such repurchase
order is received by DWR or
16
<PAGE>
other Selected Broker-Dealer, reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed by the Fund, the Distributor,
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The offer by DWR and other Selected
Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by them at
any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's
Transfer Agent as set forth above under "Redemption."
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in good
order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended under
unusual circumstances, e.g., when normal trading is not taking place on the New
York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased
by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time
needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored (not more
than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent).
Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
redeemed or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within thirty days after the date of the redemption or
repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or
repurchase in shares of the Fund at net asset value next determined after a
reinstatement request, together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer
Agent and receive a pro-rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such
redemption or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right, on sixty days' notice,
to redeem, at their net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than
shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or custodial account under
Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares have a value of
less than $100 as a result of redemptions or repurchases, or such lesser amount
as may be fixed by the Trustees. However, before the Fund redeems such shares
and sends the proceeds to the shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that
the value of the shares is less than $100 and allow him or her sixty days to
make an additional investment in an amount which will increase the value of his
or her account to $100 or more before the redemption is processed. No CDSC will
be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund declares dividends from net
investment income on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business
to shareholders of record as of the close of business the preceding business
day. The amount of dividend may fluctuate from day to day. Such
dividends are paid monthly. The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of
its net investment income on an annual basis.
The Fund may distribute quarterly net realized short-term capital gains, if
any, in excess of any net realized long-term capital losses. The Fund intends to
distribute dividends from net long-term capital gains, if any, at least once
each year. The Fund may, however, elect to retain all or a portion of any net
long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. Also, the Fund may at
times make payments from sources other than income or net capital gains.
Payments from such sources would, in effect, represent a return of a portion of
each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such payments would not be
taxable to shareholders.
17
<PAGE>
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in additional
Fund shares (without sales charge) and automatically credited to the
shareholder's account without issuance of a share certificate unless the
shareholder requests in writing that all dividends or all dividends and
distributions be paid in cash. (See "Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment
of Dividends and Distributions".)
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net short-term capital gains to shareholders and continue
to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any
federal income tax on such income and capital gains.
Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on their income will normally
have to pay federal income taxes, and any applicable state and/or local income
taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund. Such
dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net
investment income and net short-term capital gains, are taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary dividend income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such distributions in additional shares or in cash.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the corporate dividends received deduction.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes.
To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on taxable
dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and
repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished and
certified as to accuracy.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to the federal income tax
consequences of an investment in the Fund. Distributions may also be subject to
state and local taxes; therefore, each shareholder is advised to consult his or
her own tax adviser.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its"total return" in
advertisements and sales literature. Both the yield and the total return of the
Fund are based on historical earnings and are not intended to indicate future
performance. The yield of the Fund is computed by dividing the Fund's net
investment income over a 30-day period by an average value (using the average
number of shares entitled to receive dividends and the net asset value per share
at the end of the period), all in accordance with applicable regulatory
requirements. Such amount is compounded for six months and then annualized for a
twelve-month period to derive the Fund's yield.
The "average annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting
the average annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an
initial investment in the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five and ten
years. Average annual total return reflects all income earned by the Fund, any
appreciation or depreciation of the Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the
Fund and all sales charges which would be incurred by redeeming shareholders,
for the stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypo-
18
<PAGE>
thetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund. The
Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to certain
performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent organizations.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and in
ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the
shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the
Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of
shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that Fund
obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and
reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder personal liability, and
the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the Fund
being unable to meet its obligations is remote and, in the opinion of
Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of personal
liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code of
Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to ensure that
the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any personal
interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a person's employment
activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are avoided. To
achieve these goals and comply with regulatory requirements, the Code of Ethics
requires, among other things, that personal securities transactions by employees
of the companies be subject to an advance clearance process to monitor that no
Dean Witter Fund is engaged at the same time in a purchase or sale of the same
security. The Code of Ethics bans the purchase of securities in an initial
public offering, and also prohibits engaging in futures and option transactions
and profiting on short-term trading (that is, a purchase within sixty days of a
sale or a sale within sixty days of a purchase) of a security. In addition,
investment personnel may not purchase or sell a security for their personal
account within thirty days before or after any transaction in any Dean Witter
Fund managed by them. Any violations of the Code of Ethics are subject to
sanctions, including reprimand, demotion or suspension or termination of
employment. The Code of Ethics comports with regulatory requirements and the
recommendations in the recent report by the Investment Company Institute
Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
this Prospectus.
19
<PAGE>
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Dean Witter
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
TRUSTEES U.S. Government
Jack F. Bennett Securities
Michael Bozic Trust
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson
Paul Kolton
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer
Sheldon Curtis
Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel
Rajesh K. Gupta
Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
PROSPECTUS -- FEBRUARY 27, 1995
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
FEBRUARY 27, 1995 DEAN WITTER
U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES TRUST
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is to
provide high current income consistent with safety of principal. The Fund
invests only in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
instrumentalities. All such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States Government.
A Prospectus for the Fund dated February 27, 1995, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone number listed below or
from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. at any of its branch offices. This Statement of Additional
Information is not a prospectus. It contains information in addition to and more
detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is intended to provide you
additional information regarding the activities and operations of the Fund, and
should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management............................................................ 3
Trustees and Officers.................................................................. 6
Investment Practices and Policies...................................................... 12
Investment Restrictions................................................................ 13
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage................................................... 14
The Distributor........................................................................ 15
Shareholder Services................................................................... 18
Redemptions and Repurchases............................................................ 22
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes..................................................... 25
Performance Information................................................................ 26
Shares of the Fund..................................................................... 27
Custodian and Transfer Agent........................................................... 28
Independent Accountants................................................................ 28
Reports to Shareholders................................................................ 28
Legal Counsel.......................................................................... 28
Experts................................................................................ 28
Registration Statement................................................................. 28
Report of Independent Accountants...................................................... 29
Financial Statements -- December 31, 1994.............................................. 30
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a Trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business
trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
September 29, 1983.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or "InterCapital"),
a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a Delaware corporation. In
an internal reorganization which took place in January, 1993, InterCapital
assumed the investment advisory, administrative and management activities
previously performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc.
("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As hereinafter used in this
Statement of Additional Information, the terms "InterCapital" and "Investment
Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division prior to the internal
reorganization and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. thereafter.) The daily
management of the Fund and research relating to the Fund's portfolio are
conducted by or under the direction of officers of the Fund and of the
Investment Manager, subject to periodic review by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
In addition, the Trustees of the Fund provide guidance on economic factors and
interest rate trends. Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained
under the caption "Trustees and Officers."
The Investment Manager is also the investment manager or investment adviser
of the following investment companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.,
InterCapital Income Securities Inc., InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust,
InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Income
Trust, InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital
Insured Municipal Securities, InterCapital Insured California Municipal
Securities, InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust, InterCapital
Quality Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities,
InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital New York
Quality Municipal Securities, High Income Advantage Trust, High Income Advantage
Trust II, High Income Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter Government Income Trust,
Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust,
Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust, Dean Witter Tax-Exempt
Securities Trust, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean
Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean
Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Variable Investment
Series, Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust, Dean Witter Select Municipal
Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter New
York Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter
Federal Securities Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series, Dean Witter
World Wide Income Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities, Dean Witter
Utilities Fund, Dean Witter Managed Assets Trust, Dean Witter California
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist Fund, Dean Witter Capital
Growth Securities, Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean
Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals
Trust, Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter Pacific
Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, Dean Witter
Premier Income Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter
Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter
Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities, Dean Witter
Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter
Global Utilities Fund, Dean Witter National Municipal Trust, Dean Witter High
Income Securities, Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Mid-Cap
Growth Fund, Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series, Dean Witter Global
Asset Allocation Fund, Active Assets Money Trust, Active Assets Tax-Free Trust,
Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets Government Securities
Trust, Municipal Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust II, Municipal Income Trust
III, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
II, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III, Prime Income Trust and Municipal
Premium Income Trust. The foregoing investment companies, together with the
Fund, are collectively referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
3
<PAGE>
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following companies for
which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser: TCW/DW Core Equity
Trust, TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin American
Growth Fund, TCW//DW Income and Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund,
TCW/DW Balanced Fund, TCW/DW North American Intermediate Income Trust, TCW/DW
Global Convertible Trust, TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Emerging Markets
Opportunities Trust, TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and TCW/DW
Term Trust 2003 (the "TCW/DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves as: (i)
sub-adviser to Templeton Global Opportunities Trust, an open-end investment
company; (ii) administrator of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a
closed-end investment company; and (iii) sub-administrator of MassMutual
Participation Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income Trust,
closed-end investment companies.
The Investment Manager also serves as an investment adviser for Dean Witter
World Wide Investment Fund, an investment company organized under the laws of
Luxembourg, shares of which are not available for purchase in the United States
or by American citizens outside the United States.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets, and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective and policies.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help, bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may
reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation of
prospectuses, proxy statements and reports required to be filed with federal and
state securities commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance
of independent accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of
the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
Effective December 31, 1993, pursuant to a Services Agreement between
InterCapital and DWSC, DWSC began to provide the administrative services to the
Fund which were previously performed directly by InterCapital. The foregoing
internal reorganization did not result in any change in the nature or scope of
the administrative services being provided to the Fund or any of the fees being
paid by the Fund for the overall services being performed under the terms of the
existing Management Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the Agreement
or by the Distributor of the Fund's shares, Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
("Distributors" or the "Distributor") (see "The Distributor"), will be paid by
the Fund. The expenses borne by the Fund include, but are not limited to: fees
pursuant to any plan of distribution; charges and expenses of any registrar,
custodian, stock transfer and dividend disbursing agent; brokerage commissions;
taxes; engraving and printing share certificates; registration costs of the Fund
and its shares under federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of
printing, including typesetting, and distributing prospectuses and statements of
additional information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's
shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of
preparing, printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to shareholders;
fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory board or
committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any corporate
affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any dividend,
withdrawal or redemption options; charges and expenses of any outside service
used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of legal counsel,
including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund or
of the Investment Manager (not including compensation or expenses of attorneys
who are employees of the Investment
4
<PAGE>
Manager) and independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations;
interest on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or
personnel (including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its
benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and
liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto); and
all other costs of the Fund's operation.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
following annual rates to the Fund's daily net assets pursuant to the Agreement:
0.50% of the portion of such daily net assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.475%
of the portion of such daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.5 billion; 0.45% of the portion of such daily net assets exceeding $1.5
billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.425% of the portion of such daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.40% of that
portion of such daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion but not exceeding $5
billion; 0.375% of that portion of such daily net assets exceeding $5 billion
but not exceeding $7.5 billion; 0.35% of that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $7.5 billion but not exceeding $10 billion; 0.325% of that portion of
such daily net assets exceeding $10 billion but not exceeding $12.5 billion; and
0.30% of that portion of such daily net assets exceeding $12.5 billion. Total
operating expenses of the Fund are subject to applicable limitations under rules
and regulations of states where the Fund is authorized to sell its shares, as
the same may be amended from time to time. Presently, the most restrictive
limitation is as follows. If in any fiscal year the Fund's total operating
expenses, exclusive of taxes, interest, distribution fees, brokerage fees and
extraordinary expenses (to the extent permitted by applicable state securities
laws and regulations), exceed 2 1/2% of the first $30,000,000 of average daily
net assets, 2% of the next $70,000,000 of average daily net assets and 1 1/2% of
any excess over $100,000,000, the Investment Manager will reimburse the Fund for
the amount of such excess. Such amount, if any, will be calculated daily and
credited on a monthly basis. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1992, 1993
and 1994, the Fund accrued to the Investment Manager total compensation of
$47,032,617, $48,270,568 and $40,553,081, respectively. During such periods, the
Fund's expenses did not exceed the expense limitation.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the
Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any act
or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or
its investors. The Agreement does not restrict the Investment Manager from
acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on October 30, 1992 and
by the shareholders at a Meeting of Shareholders held on January 12, 1993. The
Agreement is substantially identical to a prior investment management agreement
which was initially approved by the Trustees on April 16, 1984, by DWR as the
then sole shareholder of the Fund on May 1, 1984, and, as such agreement had
been amended to provide for breakpoints in the management fee, by the
shareholders of the Fund at a Meeting of Shareholders held on April 22, 1985.
The Agreement took effect on June 30, 1993 upon the spin-off by Sears, Roebuck
and Co. of its remaining shares of DWDC. The Agreement may be terminated at any
time, without penalty, on thirty days' notice by the Board of Trustees of the
Fund, by the holders of a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the "Act"), of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Investment
Manager. The Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its
assignment (as defined in the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement had an initial term ending April 30, 1994 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the
Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a majority
(as defined in the Act) of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Board
of Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is
approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are
not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast
5
<PAGE>
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. At
their meeting held on April 8, 1994, the Fund's Board of Trustees, including all
of the Independent Trustees, approved continuation of the Agreement until April
30, 1995.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right of
DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any time,
permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter". The Fund has also agreed that in
the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the
name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so request.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital and with the 74 Dean Witter Funds and the 13 TCW/DW Funds are shown
below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Jack F. Bennett (71) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly Senior
Trustee Vice President and Director of Exxon Corporation (1975-January, 1989)
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky and Under Secretary of the U.S. Treasury for Monetary Affairs
Weitzen Shalov & Wein (1974-1975); Director of Philips Electronics N.V., Tandem Computers
Counsel to the Independent Trustees Inc. and Massachusetts Mutual Insurance Company; director or trustee
114 West 47th Street of various not-for-profit and business organizations.
New York, New York
Michael Bozic (54) President and Chief Executive Officer of Hills Department Stores
Trustee (since May, 1991); formerly Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
c/o Hills Stores Inc. (January, 1987-August, 1990) and President and Chief Operating Officer
15 Dan Road (August, 1990-February, 1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of Sears,
Canton, Massachusetts Roebuck and Co.; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Director of Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc., the United Negro
College Fund and Domain Inc. (home decor retailer).
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (61) Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of InterCapital, DWSC
Chairman of the Board, President, and Distributors; Executive Vice President and Director of DWR;
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee Chairman, Director or Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer
Two World Trade Center of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
New York, New York Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman and Director of Dean Witter
Trust Company ("DWTC"); Director and/or officer of various DWDC
subsidiaries; formerly Executive Vice President and Director of DWDC
(until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (62) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly United States
Trustee Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992) and Chairman, Senate Banking Committee
c/o Huntsman Chemical Corporation (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah (1971-1974);
2000 Eagle Gate Tower formerly Astronaut, Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice
Salt Lake City, Utah Chairman, Huntsman Chemical Corporation (since January, 1993); Member
of the board of various civic and charitable organizations.
</TABLE>
6
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
John R. Haire (70) Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee of the
Trustee Independent Directors or Trustees and Director or Trustee of the Dean
Two World Trade Center Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly President, Council
New York, New York for Aid to Education (1978 - October, 1989) and Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Anchor Corporation, an Investment Adviser
(1964-1978); Director of Washington National Corporation (insurance).
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (46) Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a consulting firm;
Trustee Koch Professor of International Economics and Director of the Center
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. for Global Market Studies at George Mason University (since Septem-
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. ber, 1990); Co-Chairman and a founder of the Group of Seven Council
Washington, DC (G7C), an international economic commission (since September, 1990);
Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW
Funds; Director of Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. (broker-dealer);
formerly Vice Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (February, 1986-August, 1990) and Assistant Secretary
of the U.S. Treasury (1982-1986).
Paul Kolton (71) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman of the Audit
Trustee Committee and Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Chairman of the Financial
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Accounting Standards Advisory Council and Chairman and Chief Executive
Counsel to the Independent Trustees Officer of the American Stock Exchange; Director of UCC Investors
114 West 47th Street Holding Inc. (Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.); director or trustee of
New York, New York various not-for-profit organizations.
Michael E. Nugent (58) General Partner, Triumph Capital, LP., a private investment
Trustee partnership (since April, 1988); Director or Trustee of the Dean
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice President,
237 Park Avenue Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital Corporation (September,
New York, New York 1984-March 1988); Director of various business organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (51) Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of
Trustee DWDC, DWR and Novus Credit Services Inc.; Director of InterCapital,
Two World Trade Center DWSC and Distributors; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
New York, New York Director and/or officer of various DWDC subsidiaries.
</TABLE>
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
John L. Schroeder (64) Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Home
Trustee Insurance Company (since August, 1991); Director or Trustee of the
c/o The Home Insurance Company Dean Witter Funds; Director of Citizens Utilities Company; formerly
59 Maiden Lane Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of Axe-Houghton Management and
New York, New York the Axe-Houghton Funds (April, 1983-June, 1991) and President of USF&G
Financial Services, Inc. (June, 1990-June, 1991).
Sheldon Curtis (63) Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of InterCapital
Vice President, Secretary and General and DWSC; Senior Vice President and Secretary of DWTC; Senior Vice
Counsel President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel of
Two World Trade Center Distributors; Assistant Secretary of DWR; Vice President, Secretary
New York, New York and General Counsel of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Rajesh K. Gupta (34) Senior Vice President of InterCapital (since May 1991); Vice President
Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds; previously Vice President of
Two World Trade Center InterCapital.
New York, New York
Thomas F. Caloia (48) First Vice President (since May, 1991) and Assistant Treasurer (since
Treasurer January, 1993) of InterCapital; First Vice President and Assistant
Two World Trade Center Treasurer of DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW
New York, New York Funds; previously Vice President of InterCapital.
<FN>
- ------------------------
*Denotes Trustees who are "Interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the
Act.
</TABLE>
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, David A. Hughey, Executive Vice President and Chief
Administrative Officer of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC and Director
of DWTC, Edmund C. Puckhaber, Executive Vice President of InterCapital and
Director of DWTC, and Peter M. Avelar, Jonathan R. Page and James F. Willison,
Senior Vice Presidents of InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund, and
Marilyn K. Cranney and Barry Fink, First Vice Presidents and Assistant General
Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and Lawrence S. Lafer, Lou Anne D. McInnis
and Ruth Rossi, Vice Presidents and Assistant General Counsels of InterCapital
and DWSC, are Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES; RESPONSIBILITIES AND COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
As mentioned above under the caption "The Fund and its Management," the Fund
is one of the Dean Witter Funds, a group of investment companies managed by
InterCapital. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, there
are a total of 74 Dean Witter Funds, comprised of 114 portfolios. As of December
31, 1994, the Dean Witter Funds had total net assets of approximately $59.59
billion and more than five million shareholders.
The Board of Directors or Trustees, consisting of ten (10) directors or
trustees, is the same for each of the Dean Witter Funds. Some of the Funds are
organized as business trusts, others as corporations, but the functions and
duties of directors and trustees are the same. Accordingly, directors and
trustees of the Dean Witter Funds are referred to in this section as Trustees.
Eight Trustees, that is, 80% of the total number, have no affiliation or
business connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do
not own any stock or other securities issued by
8
<PAGE>
InterCapital's parent company, DWDC. These are the "disinterested" or
"independent" Trustees. Four of the eight Independent Trustees are also
Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW Funds. As of the date of this Statement of
Additional Information, there are a total of 13 TCW/DW Funds. Two of the Funds'
Trustees, that is, the management Trustees, are affiliated with InterCapital.
As noted in a federal court ruling, "[T]he independent directors . . . are
expected to look after the interests of shareholders by 'furnishing an
independent check upon management,' especially with respect to fees paid to the
investment company's sponsor." In addition to their general "watchdog" duties,
the Independent Trustees are charged with a wide variety of responsibilities
under the Act. In order to perform their duties effectively, the Independent
Trustees are required to review and understand large amounts of material, often
of a highly technical and legal nature.
The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent Trustees individuals of
distinction and experience in business and finance, government service or
academia; that is, people whose advice and counsel are valuable and in demand by
others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a position on the
Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive assignments because
of the demands made on their time by the Funds. Indeed, to serve on the Funds'
Boards, certain Trustees who would be qualified and in demand to serve on bank
boards would be prohibited by law from serving at the same time as a director of
a national bank and as a Trustee of a Fund.
The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals to
fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a Rule
12b-1 plan of distribution. Since most of the Dean Witter Funds have such a
plan, and since all of the Funds' Boards have the same members, the Independent
Trustees effectively control the selection of other Independent Trustees of all
the Dean Witter Funds.
GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF THE DEAN WITTER FUNDS
While the regulatory system establishes both general guidelines and specific
duties for the Independent Trustees, the governance arrangements from one
investment company group to another vary significantly. In some groups the
Independent Trustees perform their role by attendance at periodic meetings of
the board of directors with study of materials furnished to them between
meetings. At the other extreme, an investment company complex may employ a
full-time staff to assist the Independent Trustees in the performance of their
duties.
The governance structure of the Dean Witter Funds lies between these two
extremes. The Independent Trustees and the Funds' Investment Manager alike
believe that these arrangements are effective and serve the interests of the
Funds' shareholders. All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the
Audit Committee and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them
also serve as members of the Derivatives Committee.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements, continually
reviewing Fund performance, checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among
Funds in the same complex, and approving fidelity bond and related insurance
coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to time.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing engagement;
approving professional services provided by the independent accountants and
other accounting firms prior to the performance of such services; reviewing the
independence of the independent accountants; considering the range of audit and
non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal
controls; advising the independent accountants and Management personnel that
they have direct access to the Committee at all times; and preparing and
submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full Board.
9
<PAGE>
Finally, the Board of each Fund has established a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect to
derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
During the calendar year ended December 31, 1994, the three Committees held
a combined total of eleven meetings. The Committee meetings are sometimes held
away from the offices of InterCapital and sometimes in the Board room of
InterCapital. These meetings are held without management directors or officers
being present, unless and until they may be invited to the meeting for purposes
of furnishing information or making a report. These separate meetings provide
the Independent Trustees an opportunity to explore in depth with their own
independent legal counsel, independent auditors and other independent
consultants, as needed, the issues they believe should be addressed and resolved
in the interests of the Funds' shareholders.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEES
The Chairman of the Committees maintains an office at the Funds'
headquarters in New York. He is responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory
and industry developments and the Funds' operations and management. He screens
and/or prepares written materials and identifies critical issues for the
Independent Trustees to consider, develops agendas for Committee meetings,
determines the type and amount of information that the Committees will need to
form a judgment on the issues, and arranges to have the information furnished.
He also arranges for the services of independent experts to be provided to the
Committees and consults with them in advance of meetings to help refine reports
and to focus on critical issues. Members of the Committees believe that the
person who serves as Chairman of all three Committees and guides their efforts
is pivotal to the effective functioning of the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and with
the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special meetings
involving the annual review of investment management and other operating
contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees, conducts negotiations
with the Investment Manager and other service providers. In effect, the Chairman
of the Committees serves as a combination of chief executive and support staff
of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committees is not employed by any other organization and
devotes his time primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and
Independent Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee of
the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has had more than 35 years
experience as a senior executive in the investment company industry.
VALUE OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN WITTER
FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds is in the best
interests of all the Funds' shareholders. This arrangement avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. It is believed that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and enhances
their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's service
providers. This arrangement also precludes the likelihood of separate groups of
Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding operations and
management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that would likely
ensue. Finally, it is believed that having the same Independent Trustees serve
on all Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost
to each separate Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of
their Committees, of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the
individuals who serve as Independent Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund pays each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,200 plus a per
meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or committees of the
Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund pays the Chairman of the
Audit Committee an annual fee of $1,000 and pays the Chairman of the Committee
of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee of $2,400, in each case
inclusive of the
10
<PAGE>
Committee meeting fees). The Fund also reimburses such Trustees for travel and
other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending such
meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by the
Investment Manager or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense
reimbursement from the Fund.
The Fund has adopted a retirement program under which an Independent Trustee
who retires after serving for at least five years (or such lesser period as may
be determined by the Board) as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Dean
Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement program (each such Fund referred to
as an "Adopting Fund" and each such Trustee referred to as an "Eligible
Trustee") is entitled to retirement payments upon reaching the eligible
retirement age (normally, after attaining age 72). Annual payments are based
upon length of service. Currently, upon retirement, each Eligible Trustee is
entitled to receive from the Fund, commencing as of his or her retirement date
and continuing for the remainder of his or her life, an annual retirement
benefit (the "Regular Benefit") equal to 28.75% of his or her Eligible
Compensation plus 0.4791666% of such Eligible Compensation for each full month
of service as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess
of five years up to a maximum of 57.50% after ten years of service. The
foregoing percentages may be changed by the Board.(1) "Eligible Compensation" is
one-fifth of the total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service
to the Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible Trustee's
retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or funded by
the Fund. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 58 Dean
Witter Funds have adopted the retirement program.
The following table illustrates the compensation paid and the retirement
benefits accrued to the Fund's Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1994 and the estimated retirement benefits for the
Fund's Independent Trustees as of December 31, 1994.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED RETIREMENT BENEFITS
FUND COMPENSATION ---------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------- ESTIMATED
RETIREMENT CREDIT YEARS ESTIMATED
AGGREGATE BENEFITS OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF ESTIMATED
NAME OF INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION ACCRUED AS RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE ELIGIBLE
TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND FUND EXPENSES (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION COMPENSATION(2)
- ------------------------- --------------- --------------- ------------------- ----------------- -----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Jack F. Bennett.......... $ 1,900 $ 642 8 46.0% $ 2,229
Michael Bozic............ 1,227 0 10 57.5 1,950
Edwin J. Garn............ 1,900 452 10 57.5 1,950
John R. Haire............ 4,950(4) 1,588 10 57.5 5,162
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson.... 1,850 190 10 57.5 1,950
Paul Kolton.............. 1,950 746 9 51.3 2,443
Michael E. Nugent........ 1,750 319 10 57.5 1,950
John L. Schroeder........ 1,277 0 8 47.9 1,950
- ---------------
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED
ANNUAL
BENEFITS
NAME OF INDEPENDENT UPON
TRUSTEE RETIREMENT(3)
- ------------------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Jack F. Bennett.......... $ 1,025
Michael Bozic............ 1,121
Edwin J. Garn............ 1,121
John R. Haire............ 2,968
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson.... 1,121
Paul Kolton.............. 1,252
Michael E. Nugent........ 1,121
John L. Schroeder........ 934
- ---------------
<FN>
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement. The
amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder of
the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible
Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits
will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an
election that, respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic
amount so that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of
the Regular Benefit.
(2) Based on current levels of compensation.
(3) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1) above.
(4) Of Mr. Haire's compensation from the Fund, $3,400 is paid to him as Chairman
of the Committee of the Independent Trustees ($2,400) and as Chairman of the
Audit Committee ($1,000).
</TABLE>
11
<PAGE>
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1994 for services
to the 73 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Kolton
and Nugent, the 13 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at December 31, 1994.
With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Kolton and Nugent, the TCW/DW Funds are
included solely because of a limited exchange privilege between those Funds and
five Dean Witter Money Market Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS
FOR SERVICE CHAIRMAN OF TOTAL CASH
AS DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS COMMITTEES OF COMPENSATION
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND INDEPENDENT FOR SERVICES TO
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER DIRECTORS/ 73 DEAN WITTER
OF 73 DEAN WITTER OF 13 TCW/DW TRUSTEES AND FUNDS AND 13
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS AUDIT COMMITTEES TCW/DW FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Jack F. Bennett.............................. $ 125,761 -- -- $ 125,761
Michael Bozic................................ 82,637 -- -- 82,637
Edwin J. Garn................................ 125,711 -- -- 125,711
John R. Haire................................ 101,061 $ 66,950 $ 225,563(5) 393,574
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson........................ 122,461 60,750 -- 183,211
Paul Kolton.................................. 128,961 51,850 34,200(6) 215,011
Michael E. Nugent............................ 115,761 52,650 -- 168,411
John L. Schroeder............................ 85,938 -- -- 85,938
- ---------------
<FN>
(5) For the 73 Dean Witter Funds.
(6) For the 13 TCW/DW Funds.
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers
and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares of
beneficial interest outstanding.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers and
Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may only invest in obligations
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its instrumentalities ("U.S.
Government Securities"). All such obligations are backed by the "full faith and
credit" of the United States. Investments may be made in obligations of
instrumentalities of the U.S. Government only where such obligations are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the U.S. Government securities
purchased by the Fund may be "zero coupon" Treasury securities with maturity
dates in each case no later than ten years from the settlement date for the
purchase of such security. These are U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds which
have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons and receipts or which are
certificates representing interests in such stripped debt obligations and
coupons. "Zero coupon" securities are purchased at a discount from their face
amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life. Its value
to an investor consists of the difference between its face value at the time of
maturity and the price for which it was acquired, which is generally an amount
significantly less than its face value (sometimes referred to as a "deep
discount" price).
The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically
compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate
eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon
12
<PAGE>
reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a
zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received if prevailing interest rates rise. For this
reason, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater market price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
comparable debt securities which make current distributions of interest. Current
federal tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon
security accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as
income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash on
the security during the year.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% of the shares present at a meeting
of shareholders, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions (a)
an "issuer" of a security is the entity whose assets and revenues are committed
to the payment of interest and principal on that particular security, provided
that the guarantee of a security will be considered a separate security; and (b)
all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment, and any subsequent change in any applicable percentage resulting
from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets does not
require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase any securities other than obligations issued or guaranteed
by the United States Government. Such obligations are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States. There is no limit on the amount of
its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer of such
obligations.
2. Borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes,
including the meeting of redemption requests which might otherwise require
the untimely disposition of securities. Borrowing in the aggregate may not
exceed 20%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount
borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made. It is the Fund's current
intention not to borrow for other than meeting redemptions requests.
Borrowings in excess of 5% will be repaid before additional investments are
made. Interest on borrowings will reduce net investment income.
3. Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets,
except in an amount not exceeding 10% of the value of its net assets but
only to secure borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes.
4. Sell securities short or purchase securities on margin.
5. Make loans to others except through the purchase of debt obligations
in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and policies.
6. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have a senior security by reason of (a) borrowing
money in accordance with restriction (2) described above, or (b) by
purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or
purchasing or selling securities on a forward commitment basis.
7. Underwrite the securities of other issuers or purchase restricted
securities.
8. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein, although the Fund
may purchase securities of issuers which engage in real estate operations
and securities which are secured by real estate or interests therein.
13
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the
Investment Manager is responsible for the investment decisions and the placing
of the orders for portfolio transactions for the Fund. The Fund's portfolio
transactions will occur primarily with issuers, underwriters or major dealers in
U.S. Government Securities acting as principals. Such transactions are normally
on a net basis which do not involve payment of brokerage commissions. The cost
of securities purchased from an underwriter usually includes a commission paid
by the issuer to the underwriters; transactions with dealers normally reflect
the spread between bid and asked prices. During the fiscal years ended December
31, 1992, 1993 and 1994, the Fund did not pay any brokerage commissions.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number of
clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act as
investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the Investment
Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund
and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems equitable. In
making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, the main
factors considered are the respective investment objectives, the relative size
of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of
cash for investment, the size of investment commitments generally held and the
opinions of the persons responsible for managing the portfolios of the Fund and
other client accounts.
The policy of the Fund, regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio, is that primary consideration be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient execution of transactions. In seeking to
implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager effects transactions with
those brokers and dealers who the Investment Manager believes provide the most
favorable prices and are capable of providing efficient executions. If the
Investment Manager believes such prices and executions are obtainable from more
than one broker or dealer, it may give consideration to placing portfolio
transactions with those brokers and dealers who also furnish research and other
services to the Fund or the Investment Manager. Such services may include, but
are not limited to, any one or more of the following: information as to the
availability of securities for purchase or sale; statistical or factual
information or opinions pertaining to investment; wire services; and appraisals
or evaluations of portfolio securities.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from brokers
and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the management of
accounts of some of its other clients and may not, in every case, benefit the
Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services is useful in
varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of research or services
otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and thereby reduce its expenses,
it is of indeterminable value and the Fund does not reduce the management fee it
pays to the Investment Manager by any amount that may be attributable to the
value of such services.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may
effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with DWR. The
Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government Securities. Such
transactions will be effected with DWR only when the price available from DWR is
better than that available from other dealers.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may be
effected through DWR. In order for DWR to effect portfolio transactions for the
Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by DWR must be
reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other remuneration paid
to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar
securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a comparable period of
time. This standard would allow DWR to receive no more than the remuneration
which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker in a
commensurate arm's-length transaction. Furthermore, the Trustees of the Fund,
including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested" Trustees, have
adopted procedures which are reasonably designed to provide
14
<PAGE>
that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to DWR are consistent with
the foregoing standard. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and
1994, the Fund did not effect any securities transactions with or through DWR.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered into a
selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales organization
sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter into selected
dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The Distributor, a
Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of DWDC. The Trustees who are
not, and were not at the time they voted, interested persons of the Fund, as
defined in the Act (the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their meeting held
on October 30, 1992, the current Distribution Agreement appointing the
Distributor as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for the
Distributor to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its terms,
the Distribution Agreement had an initial term ending April 30, 1994, and will
remain in effect from year to year thereafter if approved by the Board. At their
meeting held on April 8, 1994, the Trustees, including all of the Independent
Trustees, approved the continuation of the Distribution Agreement until April
30, 1995.
The Distributor bears all expenses incurred in providing services under the
Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to account executives. The
Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the distribution of
the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing and distributing
advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of printing and distributing
prospectuses and supplements thereto used in connection with the offering and
sale of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders. The Fund bears the
costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and
supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws. The
Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best efforts in
rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the
Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error
of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission or for any losses
sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan") pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation
accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% of amounts
over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's
inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or upon
which such charge has been waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of the
Fund. The Distributor also receives the proceeds of contingent deferred sales
charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares, which are separate and apart
from payments made pursuant to the Plan (see "Redemptions and Repurchases --
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Prospectus). The Distributor has
informed the Fund that it and/or DWR received approximately $10,659,000,
$12,629,000 and $23,000,000 in contingent deferred sales charges for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994, respectively, none of which was
retained by the Distributor.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that a portion of the fees payable by
the Fund each year pursuant to the Plan equal to 0.20% of the Fund's average
daily net assets is characterized as a "service fee" under the Rules of Fair
Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (of which the
Distributor is a member). Such portion of the fee is a payment made for personal
service and/or the
15
<PAGE>
maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remaining portion of the Plan fees
payable by the Fund is characterized as an "asset-based sales charge" as such is
defined by the aforementioned Rules of Fair Practice.
The Plan was adopted by a majority vote of the Board of Trustees, including
all of the Trustees of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as
defined in the Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan (the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan, on April 16, 1984, by DWR
as the then sole shareholder of the Fund on May 1, 1984, and by the shareholders
holding a majority, as defined in the Act, of the outstanding voting securities
of the Fund at a Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund held on April 22, 1985.
At their meeting held on October 30, 1992, the Trustees of the Fund,
including all of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved certain amendments to
the Plan which took effect in January, 1993 and were designed to reflect the
fact that upon the reorganization described above the share distribution
activities theretofore performed for the Fund by DWR were assumed by the
Distributor and DWR's sales activities are now being performed pursuant to the
terms of a selected dealer agreement between the Distributor and DWR. The
amendments provide that payments under the Plan will be made to the Distributor
rather than to DWR as before the amendment, and that the Distributor in turn is
authorized to make payments to DWR, its affiliates or other selected
broker-dealers (or direct that the Fund pay such entities directly). The
Distributor is also authorized to retain part of such fee as compensation for
its own distribution-related expenses. At their meeting held on April 28, 1993,
the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, also
approved certain technical amendments to the Plan in connection with amendments
adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. to its Rules of
Fair Practice.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees receive and
review promptly after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided
by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor under the Plan and
the purpose for which such expenditures were made. The Fund accrued amounts
payable to the Distributor under the Plan, during the fiscal year ended December
31, 1994, of $76,161,225. This amount is equal to 0.75% of the average daily net
assets of the Fund for the fiscal year and was calculated pursuant to clause (b)
under the Plan. This amount is treated by the Fund as an expense in the year it
is accrued.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method shares of the Fund are
sold without a sales load being deducted at the time of purchase, so that the
full amount of an investor's purchase payment will be invested in shares without
any deduction for sales charges. Shares of the Fund may be subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge, payable to the Distributor, if redeemed during
the six years after their purchase. DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of the Fund's shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 4% of the amount sold and an annual
residual commission of up to 0.20 of 1% of the current value (not including
reinvested dividends and distributions) of the amount sold. The gross sales
credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by DWR to its account
executives and DWR's Fund associated distribution-related expenses, including
sales compensation and overhead and other branch office distribution-related
expenses including: (a) the expenses of operating DWR's branch offices in
connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease costs, the salaries and
employee benefits of operations and sales support personnel, utility costs,
communications costs and the costs of stationery and supplies, (b) the costs of
client sales seminars, (c) travel expenses of mutual fund sales coordinators to
promote the sale of Fund shares and (d) other expenses relating to branch
promotion of Fund share sales. The distribution fee that the Distributor
receives from the Fund under the Plan, in effect, offsets distribution expenses
incurred under the Plan on behalf of the Fund and opportunity costs, such as the
gross sales credit and an assumed interest charge thereon ("carrying charge").
In the Distributor's reporting of the distribution expenses to the Fund, such
assumed interest (computed at the "broker's call rate") has been calculated on
the gross sales credit as it is reduced by amounts received by the Distributor
under the Plan and any contingent deferred sales
16
<PAGE>
charges received by the Distributor upon redemption of shares of the Fund. No
other interest charge is included as a distribution expense in the Distributor's
calculation of its distribution costs for this purpose. The broker's call rate
is the interest rate charged to securities brokers on loans secured by exchange-
listed securities.
The Fund paid 100% of the $76,161,225 accrued under the Plan for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1994 to the Distributor. The Distributor and DWR
estimate that they have spent, pursuant to the Plan, $1,095,678,183 on behalf of
the Fund since the inception of the Plan. It is estimated that this amount was
spent in approximately the following ways: (i) 0.52% ($5,662,367) -- advertising
and promotional expenses; (ii) 0.12% ($1,310,416) -- printing of prospectuses
for distribution to other than current shareholders; and (iii) 99.36%
($1,088,705,400) -- other expenses, including the gross sales credit and the
carrying charge, of which 14.62% ($159,204,578) represents carrying charges,
35.20% ($383,233,189) represents commission credits to DWR branch offices for
payments of commissions to account executives and 50.18% ($546,267,633)
represents overhead and other branch office distribution-related expenses.
At any given time, the expenses of distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the
Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that
the excess expenses, including the carrying charge designed to approximate the
opportunity costs incurred by DWR which arise from it having advanced monies
without having received the amount of any sales charges imposed at the time of
sale of the Fund's shares, totalled $150,832,267 as of December 31, 1994.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that the Plan be
continued from year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability
of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses
incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the
proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption
of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider
at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses
incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution fees or contingent deferred
sales charges, may or may not be recovered through future distribution fees or
contingent deferred sales charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct financial
interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent that the Distributor,
InterCapital, DWR, or certain of their employees, may be deemed to have such an
interest as a result of benefits derived from the successful operation of the
Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by
the Fund.
Under its terms, the Plan remained in effect until December 31, 1984, and
will continue from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance is
approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above. The
most recent continuance of the Plan for one year, until April 30, 1995, was
approved by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
Independent 12b-1 Trustees, at a Board meeting held on April 8, 1994. Prior to
approving the continuation of the Plan, the Trustees requested and received from
the Distributor and reviewed all the information which they deemed necessary to
arrive at an informed determination. In making their determination to continue
the Plan, the Trustees considered: (1) the Fund's experience under the Plan and
whether such experience indicates that the Plan is operating as anticipated; (2)
the benefits the Fund had obtained, was obtained and would be likely to obtain
under the Plan; and (3) what services had been provided and were continuing to
be provided under the Plan to the Fund and its shareholders. Based upon their
review, the Trustees of the Fund, including each of the Independent 12b-1
Trustees, determined that continuation of the Plan would be in the best interest
of the Fund and would have a reasonable likelihood of continuing to benefit the
Fund and its shareholders. In the Trustees' quarterly review of the Plan, they
will consider its continued appropriateness and the level of compensation
provided herein.
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<PAGE>
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval by the shareholders of the
Fund, and all material amendments to the Plan must also be approved by the
Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any time,
without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent 12b-1
Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund (as defined in the Act) on not more than thirty days' written notice to any
other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is in effect, the election and
nomination of Independent 12b-1 Trustees shall be committed to the discretion of
the Independent 12b-1 Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the net asset value of a share of the Fund
is determined once daily at 4:00 p.m., New York time on each day that the New
York Stock Exchange is open. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the
following holidays: New Year's Day; Presidents' Day; Good Friday; Memorial Day;
Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account is
opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by the Fund's
Transfer Agent, Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent"). This is an
open account in which shares owned by the investor are credited by the Transfer
Agent in lieu of issuance of a share certificate. If a share certificate is
desired, it must be requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are
issued only for full shares and may be redeposited in the account at any time.
There is no charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a
transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment Account, the shareholder
will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction from the Fund or from DWR or
other selected broker-dealer.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the Fund, unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase of shares of the
Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is thereby automatically
appointed as agent of the investor to receive all dividends and capital gains
distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such dividends and distributions
will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in shares of the Fund (or in
cash if the shareholder so requests) as of the close of business on the monthly
payment date, as stated in the Prospectus. At any time an investor may request
the Transfer Agent, in writing, to have subsequent dividends and/or capital
gains distributions paid to him or her in cash rather than shares. To assure
sufficient time to process the change, such request be received by the Transfer
Agent at least five business days prior to the payment date of the dividend or
the record date of the distribution. In the case of recently purchased shares
for which registration instructions have not been received on the payment or
record date, cash payments will be made to DWR or other selected broker-dealer,
and will be forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of proper
instructions.
TARGETED DIVIDENDS.-SM- In states where it is legally permissible,
shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital gains distributions
automatically invested in shares of an open-end Dean Witter Fund other than Dean
Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust. Such investment will be made as
described above for automatic investment in shares of the Fund, at the net asset
value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the close of business on
the monthly payment date and will begin to earn dividends, if any, in the
selected Dean Witter Fund the next business day. To participate in the Targeted
Dividends program, shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected
broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund
must be shareholders of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments
from dividends at the time they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors
should review the prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering
the program.
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<PAGE>
EASYINVEST.-SM- Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be added to the shareholder's
existing account at the net asset value calculated the same business day the
transfer of funds is effected. For further information or to subscribe to
EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected
broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or capital gains distribution may invest such dividend or distribution
at net asset value, without the imposition of a contingent deferred sales charge
upon redemption, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent
within thirty days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the
proceeds of a dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a
signed statement indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or
distribution to be invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset value
per share next determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the Transfer
Agent.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own or
purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the
then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount, not
less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis. Any applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be
imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Prospectus). Therefore,
any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares
redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the amount
of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The shares
will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the shareholder's
option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following business day) of the
relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the proceeds will be mailed
by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a shareholder's DWR or other
selected broker-dealer brokerage account, within five business days after the
date of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment
income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be
correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss
realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes. Although the
shareholder may make additional investments of $2,500 or more under the
Withdrawal Plan, withdrawals made currently with purchases of additional shares
may be inadvisable because of the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to
the redemption of shares purchased during the preceding six years (see
"Redemptions and Repurchases-- Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the account
must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to enroll in the
Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such instructions must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A shareholder
may, at any time, change the amount and interval of withdrawal payments through
his or her Account Executive or by written notification to the Transfer Agent.
In addition, the party and/or the address to which checks are mailed may be
changed by written notification to the Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees
required in the manner described above. The shareholder may also
19
<PAGE>
terminate the Withdrawal Plan at any time by written notice to the Transfer
Agent. In the event of such termination, the account will be continued as a
regular shareholder investment account. The shareholder may also redeem all or
part of the shares held in the Withdrawal Plan account (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any time.
DIRECT INVESTMENTS THROUGH TRANSFER AGENT. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time through
the Shareholder Investment Account by sending a check in any amount, not less
than $100, payable to Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, directly to
the Fund's Transfer Agent. Such amounts will be applied to the purchase of Fund
shares at the net asset value per share next computed after receipt of the check
or purchase payment by the Transfer Agent. The shares so purchased will be
credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its shareholders
an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of the Fund may exchange their shares
for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond
Fund and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing
eight non-CDSC funds are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds").
Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by
exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no
waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the
same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may
realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the present
account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to the
contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit should
not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the captions "Exchange
Privilege" and "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge", a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC") may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number of
factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the time
of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of the Fund or any
other CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund, the exchange is
executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the imposition of the CDSC at
the time of the exchange. During the period of time the shareholder remains in
the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in which the
Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period or "year since purchase
payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of the Exchange Fund, they
will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon the period of time the
shareholder held shares in a CDSC fund. However, in the case of shares of the
Fund exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990, upon a
redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit (not to
exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to the Exchange
Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or after that date which are
attributable to those shares. Shareholders acquiring shares of an Exchange Fund
pursuant to this exchange privilege may exchange those shares back into a CDSC
fund from the Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being imposed on such exchange. The
holding period previously frozen when shares were first exchanged for shares of
the Exchange Fund, resumes on the last day of the month in which shares of a
CDSC fund are reacquired. A CDSC is imposed only upon an ultimate redemption,
based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested
in a CDSC fund.
20
<PAGE>
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for shares
of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales charge fund
have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their redemption.
When shares initially purchased in a CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of
another CDSC fund, or for shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of purchase of
the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon redemption,
will be the last day of the month in which the shares being exchanged were
originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments between funds for
purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the current net asset value of
shares at the t ime of the exchange which were (i) purchased more than three or
six years (depending on the CDSC schedule applicable to the shares) prior to the
exchange, (ii) originally acquired through reinvestment of dividends or
distributions and (iii) acquired in exchange for shares of front-end sales
charge funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of
front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (all such shares called "Free
Shares"), will be exchanged first. Shares of Dean Witter American Value Fund
acquired prior to April 30, 1984, shares of Dean Witter Dividend Growth
Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
acquired prior to July 2, 1984, and shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund
acquired prior to November 8, 1989, are also considered Free Shares and will be
the first Free Shares to be exchanged. After an exchange, all dividends earned
on shares in Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust or the money market fund
will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the value of
such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of non-Free
Shares held for the longest period of time (except that if shares held for
identical periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules are held in
the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block that are subject
to a lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares of that block that
are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any appreciation in the
value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as Free Shares, and the
amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares of the fund exchanged
into will be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase payments for, or (b) the
current net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an exchange
between funds would result in exchange of only part of a particular block of
non-Free Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of the block
(up to the amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and exchanged
first, and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a pro rata
basis between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the non-Free
Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase payment
for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged non-Free
Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the purchase
payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged non-Free
Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under the caption
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge", any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon the
ultimate redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the number of exchanges
since those shares were originally purchased.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for shareholders of the Fund in effecting
redemptions of Fund shares and in applying the proceeds to the purchase of other
fund shares. In the absence of negligence on its part, neither the Transfer
Agent nor the Fund shall be liable for any redemption of Fund shares caused by
unauthorized telephone or telegraph instructions. Accordingly, in such event the
investor shall bear the risk of loss. The staff of the Securities and Exchange
Commission is currently considering the propriety of such a policy.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any other
of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege, the
Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the shareholder's
selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such functions. The
Transfer Agent shall be liable for
21
<PAGE>
its own negligence and not for the default or negligence of its correspondents
or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be liable for any default or
negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or any selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any selected broker-dealer have authorized and appointed
the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the application of
proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of shares of any other
fund and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege. No commission or
discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any selected broker-dealer for any
transactions pursuant to this Exchange Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for
Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust,
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York
Municipal Money Market Trust, although those funds may, at their discretion,
accept initial investments of as low as $1,000. The minimum initial investment
is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, although that fund
may, at its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low as $5,000. The
minimum initial investment for all other Dean Witter Funds for which the
Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into an Exchange Fund,
the shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange Privilege Account
separately from accounts of those shareholders who have acquired their shares
directly from that fund. As a result, certain services normally available to
shareholders of those funds, including the check writing feature, will not be
available for funds held in that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by
applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for
termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior written
notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of an
Exchange Fund pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the
Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice at
times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when
an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, (d) during any
other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits
(provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c)
exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable to invest amounts effectively in
accordance with its investment objective, policies and restrictions.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund can be redeemed
for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next determined; however,
such redemption proceeds may be reduced by the amount of any applicable
contingent deferred sales charges (see below). If shares are held in a
shareholder's account without a share certificate, a written request for
redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303
is required. if certificates are held by the shareholder, the shares may be
redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption.
The share certificate, or an accompanying stock power, and the request for
redemption, must be signed by the shareholder or shareholders exactly as the
shares are registered. Each request for redemption, whether or not accompanied
by a share certificate, must be sent to the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will
redeem the shares at their net asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares" in the Prospectus) after it receives the request, and certificate, if
any, in good order. Any redemption request received after such computation will
be redeemed at the next determined net asset
22
<PAGE>
value. The term "good order" means that the share certificate, if any, and
request for redemption are properly signed, accompanied by any documentation
required by the Transfer Agent, and bear signature guarantees when required by
the Fund or the Transfer Agent. If redemption is requested by a corporation,
partnership, trust or fiduciary, the Transfer Agent may require that written
evidence of authority acceptable to the Transfer Agent be submitted before such
request is accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other than
the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation (other than
the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of the shareholder),
partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder at an address other
than the registered address, signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible
guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the
Transfer Agent for a determination as to whether a particular institution is
such an eligible guarantor). A stock power may be obtained from any dealer or
commercial bank. The Fund may change the signature guarantee requirements from
time to time upon notice to shareholders, which may be by means of a new
prospectus.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE. As stated in the Prospectus, a contingent
deferred sales charge ("CDSC") will be imposed on any redemption by an investor
if after such redemption the current value of the investor's shares of the Fund
is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the shareholder for the
purchase of Fund shares during the preceding six years. However, no CDSC will be
imposed to the extent that the net asset value of the shares redeemed does not
exceed: (a) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years
prior to the redemption, plus (b) the current net asset value of shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions of the Fund or
another Dean Witter Fund (see "Shareholder Services -- Targeted Dividends"),
plus (c) the current net asset value of shares acquired in exchange for (i)
shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean
Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged (see "Shareholder Services -- Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases
in the net asset value of the investor's shares above the total amount of
payments for the purchase of Fund shares made during the preceding six years. In
addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares which were purchased
by the employee benefit plans established by DWR and SPS Transaction Services,
Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for their employees as qualified under Section 401(k)
of the Internal Revenue Code. The CDSC will be paid to the Distributor.
In determining the applicability of the CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption amount
exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed will be
the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds or for shares of
other Dean Witter funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have
been exchanged. A portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an amount which
represents both such increase in value and the value of shares purchased more
than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in the
above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Fund shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. For purposes of
23
<PAGE>
determining the number of years from the time of any payment for the purchase of
shares, all payments made during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have
been made on the last day of the month. The following table sets forth the rates
of the CDSC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
SALES CHARGE AS
A PERCENTAGE OF
YEAR SINCE PURCHASE PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------
<S> <C>
First............................................................................. 5.0%
Second............................................................................ 4.0%
Third............................................................................. 3.0%
Fourth............................................................................ 2.0%
Fifth............................................................................. 2.0%
Sixth............................................................................. 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter............................................................ None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption is
made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within the
applicable six-year period. This will result in any such CDSC being imposed at
the lowest possible rate. Accordingly, shareholders may redeem, without
incurring any CDSC, amounts equal to any net increase in the value of their
shares above the amount of their purchase payments made within the past six
years and amounts equal to the current value of shares purchased more than six
years prior to the redemption and shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions or acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter
front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged. The CDSC will be
imposed, in accordance with the table shown above, on any redemptions within six
years of purchase which are in excess of these amounts and which redemptions are
not (a) requested within one year of death or initial determination of
disability of a shareholder, or (b) made pursuant to certain taxable
distributions from retirement plans or retirement accounts, as described in the
Prospectus.
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. As discussed in the Prospectus,
payment for shares presented for repurchase or redemption will be made by check
within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or
written request in good order. The term "good order" means that the share
certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly signed, accompanied
by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear signature
guarantees when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. Such payment may be
postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a) when the New York
Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends and holidays, (b)
when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as a
result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably
practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine
the value of its net assets, or (d) during any other period when the Securities
and Exchange Commission by order so permits; provided that applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether
the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the shares to be redeemed have
recently been purchased by check (including a certified or bank cashier's
check), payment of redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time
needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored (not more
than fifteen days from the time of investment of the check by the Transfer
Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another selected
broker-dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin accounts.
TRANSFERS OF SHARES. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the contingent deferred sales charge or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all of the shares in an account will be
made on a pro-rata basis (that is, by transferring
24
<PAGE>
shares in the same proportion that the transferred shares bear to the total
shares in the account immediately prior to the transfer). The transferred shares
will continue to be subject to any applicable contingent deferred sales charge
as if they had not been so transferred.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within thirty days after the date of
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such
redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund at the net asset value next
determined after a reinstatement request, together with the proceeds, is
received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the redemption or repurchase,
except that if the redemption or repurchase resulted in a loss and reinstatement
is made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the loss, depending on the amount
reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction for federal income tax purposes
but will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund will determine either to distribute
or to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment. If any such gains are retained, the Fund will pay federal income
tax thereon and will notify shareholders that, following an election by the
Fund, the shareholders will be required to include such undistributed gains in
determining their taxable income and may claim their share of the tax paid by
the Fund as a credit against their individual federal income tax.
Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income and
capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to qualify as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, it is not
expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal income tax.
Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any applicable
state and/or local income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive
from the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are
derived from net investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to
the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared
in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the following year
prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the shareholder in the prior
year.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term capital
gains or losses if the securities have been held by the Fund for more than
twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities held for twelve months
or less will be short-term gains or losses.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction.
Net income, for dividend purposes, includes accrued interest and
amortization of original issue discount and market discounts where applicable,
less the expenses of the Fund. Net income will be calculated immediately prior
to the determination of net asset value per share of the Fund.
Under current federal law, the Fund will receive net investment income in
the form of interest by virtue of holding Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and
will recognize income attributable to it from holding zero coupon Treasury
securities. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of
a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which the security
was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives no interest
payment in cash on the security during the year. As an investment company, the
Fund must pay out substantially all of its net investment income each year.
Accordingly, the Fund, to the extent it invests in zero coupon Treasury
securities, may be required to pay
25
<PAGE>
out as an income distribution each year an amount which is greater than the
total amount of cash receipts of interest the Fund actually received. Such
distributions will be made from the available cash of the Fund or by liquidation
of portfolio securities if necessary. If a distribution of cash necessitates the
liquidation of portfolio securities, the Investment Manager will select which
securities to sell. The Fund may realize a gain or loss from such sales. In the
event the Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its
shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they
would in the absence of such transactions.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from an
investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of the
shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the dividend or
capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains distributions and
dividends are subject to federal income taxes. If the net asset value of the
shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result of the payment
of dividends or the distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such
payment or distribution would be in part a return of the shareholder's
investment to the extent of such reduction below the shareholder's cost, but
nonetheless would be fully taxable at either ordinary or capital gain rates.
Therefore, an investor should consider the tax implications of purchasing Fund
shares immediately prior to a distribution record date.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers regarding
specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"yield" and/or its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature. Yield
is calculated for any 30-day period as follows: the amount of interest income
for each security in the Fund's portfolio is determined in accordance with
regulatory requirements; the total for the entire portfolio, adjusted by the
gain or loss on paydowns during the period, constitutes the Fund's gross income
for the period. Expenses accrued during the period are subtracted to arrive at
"net investment income". The resulting amount is divided by the product of the
net asset value per share on the last day of the period multiplied by the
average number of Fund shares outstanding during the period that were entitled
to dividends. This amount is added to 1 and raised to the sixth power. 1 is then
subtracted from the result and the difference is multiplied by 2 to arrive at
the annualized yield. For the 30-day period ended December 31, 1994, the Fund's
yield, calculated pursuant to the formula described above, was 6.89%.
The Fund's "average annual total return" represents an annualization of the
Fund's total return over a particular period and is computed by finding the
annual percentage rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a
hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year
period, or for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations, if shorter than any of the foregoing. The ending redeemable value is
reduced by any contingent deferred sales charge at the end of the one, five or
ten year or other period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing
the average annual total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the
ending redeemable value by the amount of the initial investment, taking a root
of the quotient (where the root is equivalent to the number of years in the
period) and subtracting 1 from the result. The average annual total returns of
the Fund for the year ended December 31, 1994, for the five years ended December
31, 1994 and for the ten years ended December 31, 1994 were -8.03%, 5.45% and
7.23%, respectively.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or other
types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect the
deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. For example, the average annual total return of
the Fund may be calculated in the manner described above but without deduction
for any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
26
<PAGE>
Based on this calculation, the average annual total returns of the Fund for the
year ended December 31, 1994, for the five years ended December 31, 1994 and for
the ten years ended December 31, 1994 were -3.51%, 5.74% and 7.23%,
respectively.
In addition, the Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified
periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the
ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the
period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends
and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value (without the
reduction for any contingent deferred sales charge) by the initial $1,000
investment and subtracting 1 from the result. Based on the foregoing
calculation, the Fund's total return for the year ended December 31, 1994 was
- -3.51%, the total return for the five years ended December 31, 1994 was 32.17%,
and the total return for the ten years ended December 31, 1994 was 100.95%.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's
aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal and without taking into
account the effect of any applicable CDSC) and multiplying by $10,000, $50,000
or $100,000. Investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in the Fund at
inception (June 29, 1984) would have grown to $22,276, $111,380 and $222,760,
respectively, at December 31, 1994.
SHARES OF THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full share
held. All of the Trustees, except for Messrs. Bozic, Purcell and Schroeder, have
been elected by the shareholders of the Fund, most recently at a Special Meeting
of Shareholders held on January 12, 1993. Messrs. Bozic, Purcell and Schroeder
were elected by the other Trustees of the Fund on April 8, 1994. The Fund is
authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. The
Trustees themselves have the power to alter the number and the terms of office
of the Trustees (as provided for in the Declaration of Trust), and they may at
any time lengthen their own terms or make their terms of unlimited duration and
appoint their own successors, provided that always at least a majority of the
Trustees has been elected by the shareholders of the Fund. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees. The
shareholders also have the right under certain circumstances to remove the
Trustees. The voting rights of shareholders are not cumulative, so that holders
of more than 50 percent of the shares voting can, if they choose, elect all
Trustees being selected, while the holders of the remaining shares would be
unable to elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different categories of shareholders, as might be required by future regulations
or other unforeseen circumstances). However, the Trustees have not authorized
any such additional series or classes of shares.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any
Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection
with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his/her or
its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless disregard
of his duties. It also provides that all third persons shall look solely to the
Fund property for satisfaction of claims arising in connection with the affairs
of the Fund. With the exceptions stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that
a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is entitled to be indemnified against all
liability in connection with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the provisions in the
Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders.
27
<PAGE>
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is the
Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and Dividend
Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and
Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described herein. Dean
Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the
Fund's Investment Manager, and of Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the Fund's
Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean Witter Trust
Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts; disbursing
cash dividends and reinvesting dividends; processing account registration
changes; handling purchase and redemption transactions; mailing prospectuses and
reports; mailing and tabulating proxies; processing share certificate
transactions; and maintaining shareholder records and lists. For these services
Dean Witter Trust Company receives a per shareholder account fee from the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse LLP serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing
the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing
financial statements audited by independent accountants, will be sent to
shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on December 31. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis, Esq., who is an officer and General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial statements of the Fund included in this Statement of
Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus have been
so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in
auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
28
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholders and Trustees of Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of operations and of
changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Dean Witter U.S. Government
Securities Trust (the "Fund") at December 31, 1994, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of
the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of
the ten years in the period then ended in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles. These financial statements and financial highlights
(hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the
Fund's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included
confirmation of securities owned at December 31, 1994 by correspondence with the
custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed
above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
New York, New York
February 10, 1995
29
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT COUPON MATURITY
(IN THOUSANDS) RATE DATES VALUE
- ---------------- ------ ------------------- --------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS (24.6%)
U.S. TREASURY STRIPS (5.6%)
$ 123,000 .................... 0.00% 02/15/04 $ 60,534,647
380,000 .................... 0.00 05/15/04 183,450,016
385,000 .................... 0.00 08/15/04 181,755,189
75,000 .................... 0.00 11/15/04 34,728,937
--------------
460,468,789
--------------
U.S. TREASURY NOTES (18.8%)
26,500 .................... 6.875 03/31/97 26,011,406
191,000 .................... 6.875 04/30/97 187,448,594
55,000 .................... 7.00 04/15/99 53,307,031
15,000 .................... 7.75 02/15/95 15,035,156
9,000 .................... 8.00 10/15/96 9,043,594
85,000 .................... 8.375 04/15/95 85,517,969
258,500 .................... 8.50 11/15/95 261,206,172
250,000 .................... 8.625 01/15/95 250,117,188
184,000 .................... 8.625 10/15/95 185,897,500
229,000 .................... 8.875 07/15/95 231,361,563
193,500 .................... 8.875 02/15/96 196,342,031
41,500 .................... 9.25 01/15/96 42,239,219
--------------
1,543,527,423
--------------
U.S. TREASURY BILLS (A) (0.2%)
1,200 .................... 4.00 01/19/95 1,197,600
14,000 .................... 4.70 01/19/95 13,967,100
--------------
15,164,700
--------------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS
(IDENTIFIED COST $2,088,052,518) ................... 2,019,160,912
--------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (74.2%)
ZERO COUPON STRIPS (5.4%)
RESOLUTION FUNDING CORP.
19,000 .................... 0.00 01/15/02 11,001,538
21,150 .................... 0.00 04/15/02 12,038,652
61,500 .................... 0.00 07/15/02 34,131,393
57,049 .................... 0.00 10/15/02 31,031,558
71,000 .................... 0.00 01/15/03 37,807,649
109,000 .................... 0.00 04/15/03 56,927,070
71,000 .................... 0.00 07/15/03 36,325,403
108,000 .................... 0.00 10/15/03 54,192,164
169,882 .................... 0.00 01/15/04 83,500,384
104,419 .................... 0.00 04/15/04 50,290,153
85,000 .................... 0.00 07/15/04 40,023,211
--------------
447,269,175
--------------
</TABLE>
30
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1994 (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT COUPON MATURITY
(IN THOUSANDS) RATE DATES VALUE
- ---------------- ------ ------------------- --------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES (68.8%)
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE
ASSOCIATION I (68.0%)
.................... 10/15/22 to
$ 320,932 6.50% 02/15/24 $ 278,007,539
.................... 04/15/17 to
2,112,491 7.00 06/15/24 1,895,960,782
.................... 09/15/16 to
1,508,626 7.50 05/15/23 1,399,721,753
.................... 10/15/16 to
448,439 8.00 09/15/24 428,679,489
.................... 07/15/06 to
511,299 8.50 11/15/24 502,350,791
.................... 10/15/08 to
402,468 9.00 08/15/21 405,989,403
.................... 10/15/09 to
301,601 9.50 12/15/20 311,120,303
.................... 11/15/09 to
339,026 10.00 11/15/20 356,401,345
.................... 04/15/10 to
1,079 12.50 06/15/15 1,186,043
--------------
5,579,417,448
--------------
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE
ASSOCIATION II (0.6%) 01/20/24 to
54,363 .................... 6.50 02/20/24 46,871,245
--------------
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE
ASSOCIATION GRADUATED PAYMENT
MORTGAGE I (0.2%) 06/15/13 to
16,657 .................... 12.2 09/15/15 18,223,273
--------------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
(IDENTIFIED COST $6,454,998,952) ................... 6,091,781,141
--------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST
$8,543,051,470)(B) ........................ 98.8% 8,110,942,053
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF
LIABILITIES ............................. 1.2 99,762,242
----- --------------
NET ASSETS ................................ 100.0% $8,210,704,295
----- --------------
----- --------------
<FN>
- --------------------------
(A) U.S. TREASURY BILLS WERE PURCHASED ON A DISCOUNT BASIS. THE RATE SHOWN
REFLECTS A BOND EQUIVALENT INTEREST RATE.
(B) THE AGGREGATE COST OF INVESTMENTS FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES IS
$8,543,051,470; THE AGGREGATE GROSS UNREALIZED APPRECIATION IS $67,327,379
AND THE AGGREGATE GROSS UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION IS $499,436,796, RESULTING
IN NET UNREALIZED DEPRECIATION OF $432,109,417.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(identified cost $8,543,051,470)..... $ 8,110,942,053
Cash................................... 2,592,886
Receivable for:
Investments sold..................... 152,424,219
Interest............................. 78,495,905
Shares of beneficial interest sold... 3,613,376
Prepaid expenses and other assets...... 67,046
----------------
TOTAL ASSETS................... 8,348,135,485
----------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for:
Investments purchased................ 85,548,406
Dividends to shareholders............ 24,410,290
Shares of beneficial interest
repurchased........................ 18,224,505
Plan of distribution fee............. 5,293,958
Investment management fee............ 2,884,555
Accrued expenses and other payables.... 1,069,476
----------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES.............. 137,431,190
----------------
NET ASSETS:
Paid-in-capital........................ 10,341,446,761
Net unrealized depreciation............ (432,109,417)
Accumulated undistributed net
investment income.................... 1,519,505
Accumulated net realized loss.......... (1,700,152,554)
----------------
NET ASSETS..................... $ 8,210,704,295
----------------
----------------
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE, 975,890,696
shares outstanding (unlimited shares
authorized of $.01 par value)........
$8.41
----------------
----------------
</TABLE>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME:
INTEREST INCOME...................... $ 797,501,980
---------------
EXPENSES
Plan of distribution fee........... 76,161,225
Investment management fee.......... 40,553,081
Transfer agent fees and expenses... 6,329,874
Custodian fees..................... 926,814
Registration fees.................. 243,063
Shareholder reports and notices.... 201,756
Professional fees.................. 96,821
Trustees' fees and expenses........ 31,816
Other.............................. 106,620
---------------
TOTAL EXPENSES................. 124,651,070
---------------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME........ 672,850,910
---------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS:
Net realized loss.................. (93,634,833)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation..................... (1,005,227,953)
---------------
NET LOSS....................... (1,098,862,786)
---------------
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS.. $ (426,011,876)
---------------
---------------
</TABLE>
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE FOR THE
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,1994 DECEMBER 31, 1993
------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
Operations:
Net investment income................................................ $ 672,850,910 $ 854,073,581
Net realized loss.................................................... (93,634,833) (261,427,859)
Net change in unrealized appreciation................................ (1,005,227,953) 284,089,311
------------------ ------------------
Net increase (decrease).......................................... (426,011,876) 876,735,033
------------------ ------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income................... (671,363,981) (854,048,343)
Net decrease from transactions in shares of beneficial interest........ (2,926,948,321) (271,700,686)
------------------ ------------------
Total decrease................................................... (4,024,324,178) (249,013,996)
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period.................................................... 12,235,028,473 12,484,042,469
------------------ ------------------
END OF PERIOD (including undistributed net investment income of
$1,519,505 and $32,576, respectively)................................. $ 8,210,704,295 $ 12,235,028,473
------------------ ------------------
------------------ ------------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
32
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES--Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities
Trust (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "Act"), as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts trust on September 29, 1983 and
commenced operations on June 29, 1984.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS--(1) all portfolio securities for which
over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at the
latest available bid price prior to the time of valuation; (2) when market
quotations are not readily available, portfolio securities are valued at
their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by
and under the general supervision of the Trustees (valuation of debt
securities for which market quotations are not readily available may be
based upon current market prices of securities which are comparable in
coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate matrix utilizing similar
factors) and; (3) short-term debt securities having a maturity date of more
than sixty days at time of purchase are valued on a mark-to-market basis
until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter at amortized cost based on
their value on the 61st day. Short-term securities having a maturity date of
sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost.
B. ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS--Security transactions are accounted for on
the trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed). Realized gains
and losses on security transactions are determined on the identified cost
method. Discounts on securities purchased are amortized over the life of the
respective securities. The Fund does not amortize premiums on securities.
Interest income is accrued daily.
C. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS--It is the Fund's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Accordingly, no federal income tax provision is required.
D. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS--The Fund records dividends
and distributions to its shareholders on the record date. The amount of
dividends and distributions from net investment income and net realized
capital gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax
regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles.
These "book/tax" differences are either considered temporary or permanent in
nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such
amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal
tax-basis treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification.
Dividends and distributions which exceed net investment income and net
realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes but not for tax
purposes are reported as dividends in excess of net investment income or
distributions in excess of net realized capital gains. To the extent they
exceed net investment income and net realized capital gains for tax
purposes, they are reported as distributions of paid-in-capital.
2. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT--Pursuant to an Investment Management
Agreement with Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager"), the
Fund pays its Investment Manager a management fee, accrued daily and payable
monthly, by applying the following annual rates to the Fund's net assets
determined at the close of each business day: 0.50% to the portion of daily net
assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.475% to the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.45% to the portion of
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.425% to
the portion of daily net assets exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding $2.5
billion; 0.40% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $5 billion; 0.375% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $5
billion but not exceeding $7.5 billion; 0.35% to the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $7.5 billion but
33
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
not exceeding $10 billion; 0.325% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding
$10 billion but not exceeding $12.5 billion; and 0.30% to the portion of daily
net assets exceeding $12.5 billion.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, office space, facilities, equipment,
clerical, bookkeeping and certain legal services and pays the salaries of all
personnel, including officers of the Fund who are employees of the Investment
Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone services, heat,
light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
3. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION--Shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager.
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the Act pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation,
accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts
over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's shares since the Fund's inception (not including reinvestment of
dividend or capital gain distributions) less the average daily aggregate net
asset value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which
a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or upon which such charge
has been waived; or (b) the Fund's average daily net assets. Amounts paid under
the Plan are paid to the Distributor to compensate it for the services provided
and the expenses borne by it and others in the distribution of the Fund's
shares, including the payment of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and
incentive compensation to and expenses of the account executives of Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Manager and Distributor, and other
employees or selected broker-dealers who engage in or support distribution of
the Fund's shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead and
telephone expenses, printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used
in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current
shareholders and preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and
advertising materials. In addition, the Distributor may be compensated under the
Plan for its opportunity costs in advancing such amounts which compensation
would be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses incurred
by the Distributor.
Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses incurred
by the Distributor but not yet recovered, may be recovered through future
distribution fees from the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the
Fund's shareholders.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that for the year ended December 31,
1994, it received approximately $23,000,000 in contingent deferred sales charges
from certain redemptions of the Fund's shares. The Fund's shareholders pay such
charges which are not an expense of the Fund.
4. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES--Purchases and
sales/prepayments of portfolio securities, excluding short-term investments, for
the year ended December 31, 1994 were $2,379,385,047 and $3,496,432,485,
respectively.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and
Distributor, is the Fund's transfer agent. At December 31, 1994, the Fund had
transfer agent fees and expenses payable of approximately $684,800.
On April 1, 1991, the Fund established an unfunded noncontributory defined
benefit pension plan covering all independent Trustees of the Fund who will have
served as independent Trustees for at least five years at the time of
retirement. Benefits under this plan are based on years of service and
compensation during the last five years of service. Aggregate pension costs for
the year ended December 31, 1994, included in Trustees' fees and expenses in the
Statement of Operations amounted to $8,162. At December 31, 1994, the Fund had
an accrued pension liability of $47,123 included in accrued expenses in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
34
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST--Transactions in shares of beneficial interest
were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 1994 DECEMBER 31, 1993
---------------------------- ----------------------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT
------------ -------------- ------------ --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sold....................................... 67,499,792 $ 600,440,123 168,705,889 $1,589,631,602
Reinvestment of dividends.................. 39,882,269 348,224,623 47,121,366 443,588,963
------------ -------------- ------------ --------------
107,382,061 948,664,746 215,827,255 2,033,220,565
Repurchased................................ (445,440,434) (3,875,613,067) (244,727,357) (2,304,921,251)
------------ -------------- ------------ --------------
Net decrease............................... (338,058,373) $(2,926,948,321) (28,900,102) $ (271,700,686)
------------ -------------- ------------ --------------
------------ -------------- ------------ --------------
</TABLE>
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS--At December 31, 1994, the Fund had approximate
net capital loss carryovers which may be used to offset future capital gains to
the extent provided by regulations which are available through December 31 in
the following years (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 TOTAL
- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$228,402 $277,199 $270,987 $108,731 $261,526 $154,964 $263,492 $118,056 $1,683,357
</TABLE>
Capital losses incurred after October 31 ("Post-October" losses) within the
taxable year are deemed to arise on the first business day of the Fund's next
taxable year. The Fund incurred and will elect to defer net capital losses of
approximately $16,795,000 during fiscal 1994.
At December 31, 1994, the Fund had temporary book/tax differences primarily
attributable to Post-October losses and a permanent book/tax difference
attributable to expired capital loss carryover. To reflect reclassifications
arising from permanent book/tax differences for the year ended December 31,
1994, accumulated net realized loss was charged and paid-in-capital was credited
$196,402,927.
35
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selected ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of
period.............................. $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75 $ 10.33
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net investment income................ 0.58 0.64 0.74 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.97 0.96
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments............... (0.90) 0.01 (0.22) 0.15 (0.14) 0.09 (0.33) (0.58)
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total from investment operations..... (0.32) 0.65 0.52 1.02 0.76 1.00 0.64 0.38
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Less dividends and distributions
from:
Net investment income.............. (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96)
Net realized gain.................. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total dividends and distributions.... (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96)
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period....... $ 8.41 $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+............. (3.51)% 7.13% 5.76% 11.43% 8.49% 11.10% 6.74% 3.92%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period
(in millions)....................... $ 8,211 $ 12,235 $ 12,484 $ 11,736 $ 9,829 $ 10,167 $ 10,366 $ 10,418
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses........................... 1.22% 1.18% 1.20% 1.17% 1.23% 1.19% 1.21% 1.18%
Net investment income.............. 6.57% 6.78% 7.91% 9.23% 9.60% 9.62% 10.01% 9.63%
Portfolio turnover rate.............. 26% 32% 40% 104% 54% 44% 15% 51%
<CAPTION>
1986 1985
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of
period.............................. $ 10.53 $ 10.47
--------- ---------
Net investment income................ 1.02 1.24
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments............... (0.20) 0.13
--------- ---------
Total from investment operations..... 0.82 1.37
--------- ---------
Less dividends and distributions
from:
Net investment income.............. (1.02) (1.24)
Net realized gain.................. -- (0.07)
--------- ---------
Total dividends and distributions.... (1.02) (1.31)
--------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period....... $ 10.33 $ 10.53
--------- ---------
--------- ---------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+............. 8.23% 14.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period
(in millions)....................... $ 11,100 $ 7,511
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses........................... 1.20% 1.30%
Net investment income.............. 9.72% 11.53%
Portfolio turnover rate.............. 93% 98%
<FN>
- ---------------
+ DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEDUCTION OF SALES CHARGE.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36