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PROSPECTUS
JULY 28, 1997
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an
open-end diversified management investment company whose investment objective is
high current income consistent with safety of principal. The Fund offers a
convenient and economical way for persons to invest in a professionally managed
diversified portfolio of obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government
or its instrumentalities. All such obligations are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States. No assurance can be given that the Fund's objective
will be realized. Shares of the Fund are not sponsored, guaranteed, endorsed or
insured by the U.S. Government or any agency thereof.
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"), each
with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features.
The different distribution arrangements permit an investor to choose the method
of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the
amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the
shares and other relevant circumstances. Except as discussed herein, shares of
the Fund held prior to July 28, 1997 have been designated Class B shares. See
"Purchase of Fund Shares--Alternative Purchase Arrangements."
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should
know before investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement
of Additional Information, dated July 28, 1997, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page. The
Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
DISTRIBUTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary/2
Summary of Fund Expenses/4
Financial Highlights/6
The Fund and its Management/7
Investment Objective and Policies/7
Risk Considerations/11
Purchase of Fund Shares/13
Shareholder Services/23
Redemptions and Repurchases/26
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes/27
Performance Information/28
Additional Information/29
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business trust, and is an
Fund open-end diversified management investment company investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. Government.
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Shares Offered Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value (see page 29). The Fund offers four Classes of
shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features (see
pages 13-23).
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Minimum The minimum initial investment for each Class is $1,000 ($100 if the account is opened through
Purchase EasyInvest-SM-). Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more and to
certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the minimum $5 million
investment for Class D shares, and subject to the $1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class
of the Fund, an investor's existing holdings of Class A shares and shares of funds for which Dean
Witter InterCapital Inc. serves as investment manager ("Dean Witter Funds") that are sold with a
front-end sales charge, and concurrent investments in Class D shares of the Fund and other Dean
Witter Funds that are multiple class funds, will be aggregated. The minimum subsequent investment is
$100 (see page 13).
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Investment The investment objective of the Fund is high current income consistent with safety of principal.
Objective
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Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Investment Manager of the Fund, and its wholly-owned subsidiary,
Manager Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 100 investment companies and other portfolios with assets of
approximately $96.6 billion at June 30, 1997 (see page 7).
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Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.50% (1/2 of 1%) of daily net
Fee assets, scaled down on assets over $1 billion. The fee should not be compared with fees paid by
other investment companies without also considering applicable sales loads and distribution fees,
including those noted below (see page 7).
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Distributor Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant
and to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (the "12b-1 Plan") with respect to the distribution
Distribution fees paid by the Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the Fund to the Distributor. The entire
Fee 12b-1 fee payable by Class A and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each of Class B and Class C
equal to 0.20% of the average daily net assets of Class B and 0.25% of the average daily net assets
of Class C are currently each characterized as a service fee within the meaning of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines. The remaining portion of the 12b-1 fee, if any,
is characterized as an asset-based sales charge (see pages 13 and 21).
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Alternative Four classes of shares are offered:
Purchase
Arrangements - Class A shares are offered with a front-end sales charge, starting at 4.25% and reduced for larger
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited categories of
investors) are not subject to any sales charge at the time of purchase but a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% may be imposed on redemptions within one year of purchase. The Fund is
authorized to reimburse the Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting the distribution
of the Fund's Class A shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan.
Reimbursement may in no event exceed an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.25% of
average daily net assets of the Class (see pages 13, 16 and 21).
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2
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- Class B shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject to
a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) if redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC will be
imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value of a Class
B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's purchase payments made
during the six years preceding the redemption. A different CDSC schedule applies to investments by
certain qualified plans. Class B shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee assessed at the annual rate
of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily net sales of
the Fund's Class B shares or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B. All shares of the Fund
held prior to July 28, 1997 (other than the shares held by certain employee benefit plans
established by Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. and its affiliate, SPS Transaction Services, Inc.) have
been designated Class B shares. Shares held by those employee benefit plans prior to July 28, 1997
have been designated Class D shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997 that have been designated Class
B shares will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. In all other instances, Class B shares convert
to Class A shares approximately ten years after the date of the original purchase (see pages 13, 18
and 21).
- Class C shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject to
a CDSC of 1.0% if redeemed within one year after purchase. The Fund is authorized to reimburse the
Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class C
shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no
event exceed an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets of
the Class (see pages 13 and 21).
- Class D shares are offered only to investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million
and to certain other limited categories of investors. Class D shares are offered without a front-end
sales charge or CDSC and are not subject to any 12b-1 fee (see pages 13 and 21).
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Dividends Dividends from net investment income are declared daily and paid monthly and distributions from net
and capital gains, if any, are paid at least once per year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain
Capital Gains all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. Dividends and capital
Distributions gains distributions paid on shares of a Class are automatically reinvested in additional shares of
the same Class at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Shares acquired by
dividend and distribution reinvestment will not be subject to any sales charge or CDSC (see pages 23
and 27).
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Redemption Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value less any applicable CDSC on Class A,
Class B or Class C shares. An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the total value of the
account is less than $100 or, if the account was opened through EasyInvest-SM-, if after twelve
months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account (see page 26).
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Risks The Fund invests only in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government which are subject
to minimal risk of loss of income and principal. It may engage in the purchase of such securities on
a when-issued basis. The value of the Fund's portfolio securities, and therefore the Fund's net
asset value per share, may increase or decrease due to various factors, principally changes in
prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise in interest rates will result in a decrease in the
Fund's net asset value per share, while a drop in interest rates will result in an increase in the
Fund's net asset value per share. In addition, the average life of certain of the securities held in
the Fund's portfolio (i.e., GNMA Certificates) may be shortened by prepayments or refinancings of
the mortgage pools underlying such securities. Such prepayments may have an impact on dividends paid
by the Fund (see pages 7-12).
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THE ABOVE IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE DETAILED INFORMATION APPEARING
ELSEWHERE
IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
3
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of
the Fund will incur. The expenses and fees set forth in the table are based on
the expenses and fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
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<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS D
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
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Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)... 4.25%(1) None None None
Sales Charge Imposed on Dividend Reinvestments.................................. None None None None
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original purchase
price or redemption proceeds)................................................. None(2) 5.00%(3) 1.00%(4) None
Redemption Fees................................................................. None None None None
Exchange Fee.................................................................... None None None None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
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Management Fees................................................................. 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42%
12b-1 Fees (5) (6).............................................................. 0.25% 0.75% 0.75% None
Other Expenses.................................................................. 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
Total Fund Operating Expenses (7)............................................... 0.75% 1.25% 1.25% 0.50%
</TABLE>
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(1) REDUCED FOR PURCHASES OF $25,000 AND OVER (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND
SHARES--INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES").
(2) INVESTMENTS THAT ARE NOT SUBJECT TO ANY SALES CHARGE AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE
ARE SUBJECT TO A CDSC OF 1.00% THAT WILL BE IMPOSED ON REDEMPTIONS MADE
WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER PURCHASE, EXCEPT FOR CERTAIN SPECIFIC CIRCUMSTANCES
(SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A
SHARES").
(3) THE CDSC IS SCALED DOWN TO 1.00% DURING THE SIXTH YEAR, REACHING ZERO
THEREAFTER.
(4) ONLY APPLICABLE TO REDEMPTIONS MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER PURCHASE (SEE
"PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES-- LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES").
(5) THE 12b-1 FEE IS ACCRUED DAILY AND PAYABLE MONTHLY. THE ENTIRE 12b-1 FEE
PAYABLE BY CLASS A AND A PORTION OF THE 12b-1 FEE PAYABLE BY EACH OF CLASS B
AND CLASS C EQUAL TO 0.20% OF THE AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF CLASS B AND
0.25% OF THE AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF CLASS C ARE CURRENTLY EACH
CHARACTERIZED AS A SERVICE FEE WITHIN THE MEANING OF NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
SECURITIES DEALERS, INC. ("NASD") GUIDELINES AND ARE PAYMENTS MADE FOR
PERSONAL SERVICE AND/OR MAINTENANCE OF SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNTS. THE REMAINDER
OF THE 12b-1 FEE, IF ANY, IS AN ASSET-BASED SALES CHARGE, AND IS A
DISTRIBUTION FEE PAID TO THE DISTRIBUTOR TO COMPENSATE IT FOR THE SERVICES
PROVIDED AND THE EXPENSES BORNE BY THE DISTRIBUTOR AND OTHERS IN THE
DISTRIBUTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION").
(6) UPON CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES TO CLASS A SHARES, SUCH SHARES WILL BE
SUBJECT TO THE LOWER 12b-1 FEE APPLICABLE TO CLASS A SHARES. NO SALES CHARGE
IS IMPOSED AT THE TIME OF CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES TO CLASS A SHARES.
CLASS C SHARES DO NOT HAVE A CONVERSION FEATURE AND, THEREFORE, ARE SUBJECT
TO AN ONGOING 0.75% DISTRIBUTION FEE (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND
SHARES--ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS").
(7) THERE WERE NO OUTSTANDING SHARES OF CLASS A, CLASS C OR CLASS D PRIOR TO THE
DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ACCORDINGLY, "TOTAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES," AS
SHOWN ABOVE WITH RESPECT TO THOSE CLASSES, ARE BASED UPON THE SUM OF 12b-1
FEES, MANAGEMENT FEES AND ESTIMATED "OTHER EXPENSES."
4
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EXAMPLES 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) a 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period:
Class A................................................................... $ 50 $ 65 $ 82 $ 132
Class B................................................................... $ 63 $ 70 $ 89 $ 151
Class C................................................................... $ 23 $ 40 $ 69 $ 151
Class D................................................................... $ 5 $ 16 $ 28 $ 63
You would pay the following expenses on the same $1,000 investment assuming no
redemption at the end of the period:
Class A................................................................... $ 50 $ 65 $ 82 $ 132
Class B................................................................... $ 13 $ 40 $ 69 $ 151
Class C................................................................... $ 13 $ 40 $ 69 $ 151
Class D................................................................... $ 5 $ 16 $ 28 $ 63
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THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF EACH CLASS MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Purchase of Fund Shares -- Plan of Distribution"
and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Long-term shareholders of Class B and Class C may pay more in sales charges,
including distribution fees, than the economic equivalent of the maximum
front-end sales charges permitted by the NASD.
5
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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The following ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period have been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants. The financial highlights should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements, the notes thereto and the unqualified report of
independent accountants which are contained in the Statement of Additional
Information. Further information about the performance of the Fund is contained
in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders, which may be obtained without
charge upon request to the Fund. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28,
1997, other than the shares held by certain employee benefit plans established
by Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. and its affiliate, SPS Transaction Services, Inc.,
have been designated Class B shares. Shares held by those employee benefit plans
prior to July 28, 1997 have been designated Class D shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING
PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value,
beginning of period... $ 9.21 $ 8.41 $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75 $10.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net investment
income................ 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.64 0.74 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.97 0.96
Net realized and
unrealized gain
(loss)................ (0.29) 0.80 (0.90) 0.01 (0.22) 0.15 (0.14) 0.09 (0.33) (0.58)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total from investment
operations............ 0.27 1.37 (0.32) 0.65 0.52 1.02 0.76 1.00 0.64 0.38
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less dividends from net
investment income..... (0.56) (0.57) (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of
period................ $ 8.92 $ 9.21 $ 8.41 $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL INVESTMENT
RETURN+................. 3.16% 16.74% (3.51)% 7.13% 5.76% 11.43% 8.49% 11.10% 6.74% 3.92%
Ratios to average net
assets:
Expenses............. 1.25% 1.24% 1.22% 1.18% 1.20% 1.17% 1.23% 1.19% 1.21% 1.18%
Net investment
income.............. 6.28% 6.44% 6.57% 6.78% 7.91% 9.23% 9.60% 9.62% 10.01% 9.63%
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of
period, in millions... $6,450 $7,955 $8,211 $12,235 $12,484 $11,736 $9,829 $10,167 $10,366 $10,418
Portfolio turnover
rate.................. 8% 14% 26% 32% 40% 104% 54% 44% 15% 51%
</TABLE>
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+ DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEDUCTION OF SALES CHARGE. CALCULATED BASED ON THE NET
ASSET VALUE AS OF THE LAST BUSINESS DAY OF THE PERIOD.
6
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THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"). The Fund is a Trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the
laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on September 29, 1983.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment Manager"),
whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was incorporated in July,
1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover &
Co., a preeminent global financial services firm that maintains leading market
positions in each of its three primary businesses--securities, asset management
and credit services.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 100 investment companies, thirty of which are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined total assets of
approximately $93.1 billion at June 30, 1997. The Investment Manager also
manages portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals which
aggregated approximately $3.5 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company Inc. to
perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by or under the
direction of the Investment Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment
policies and programs are being properly carried out and that administrative
services are being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily at an annual rate of
0.50% of the daily net assets of the Fund up to $1 billion, scaled down at
various asset levels to 0.30% on assets over $12.5 billion. For the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1996, the Fund accrued total compensation to the Investment
Manager amounting to 0.42% of the Fund's average daily net assets and the Fund's
total expenses amounted to 1.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
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The investment objective of the Fund is high current income consistent with
safety of principal. This investment objective may not be changed without
approval of the Fund's shareholders. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by
investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
instrumentalities ("U.S. Government securities"). All such obligations are
backed by the "full faith and credit" of the United States. Investments may be
made in obligations of instrumentalities of the U.S. Government only where such
obligations are guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
U.S. Government securities include U.S. Treasury securities consisting of
Treasury bills, Treasury notes and Treasury bonds. Some of the other U.S.
Government securities in which the Fund may invest include securities of the
Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage Association,
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Export-Import Bank, the
Farmers
7
<PAGE>
Home Administration, the General Services Administration, the Maritime
Administration, Resolution Funding Corporation and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such securities usually range from three
months to thirty years.
The Fund is not limited as to the maturities of the U.S. Government
securities in which it may invest, except that the Fund will not purchase zero
coupon securities with remaining maturities of longer than ten years. For a
discussion of the risks of investing in U.S. Government securities (including
such securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or firm commitment
basis and zero coupon securities), see "Risk Considerations" below.
While the Fund has the ability to invest in any securities backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States, it is currently anticipated that a
substantial portion of the Fund's assets will be invested in Certificates of the
Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). Should market or economic
conditions warrant, this policy is subject to change at any time at the
discretion of the Investment Manager.
DESCRIPTION OF GNMA CERTIFICATES GNMA Certificates are mortgage-backed
securities. Each Certificate evidences an interest in a specific pool of
mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Farmers Home
Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration (VA).
Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders
of GNMA Certificates. The GNMA Certificates that the Fund will invest in are of
the modified pass-through type. GNMA guarantees the timely payment of monthly
installments of principal and interest on modified pass-through certificates at
the time such payments are due, whether or not such amounts are collected by the
issuer on the underlying mortgages. The National Housing Act provides that the
full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the timely payment of
principal and interest by GNMA of amounts due on these GNMA Certificates.
The average life of GNMA Certificates varies with the maturities of the
underlying mortgage instruments with maximum maturities of 30 years. The average
life is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity of the
mortgage pools underlying the securities as the result of prepayments or
refinancing of such mortgages or foreclosure. Such prepayments are passed
through to the registered holder with the regular monthly payments of principal
and interest, which has the effect of reducing future payments. Due to the GNMA
guarantee, foreclosures impose no risk to investment principal. The occurrence
of mortgage prepayments is affected by factors including the level of interest
rates, general economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage and
other social and demographic conditions. As prepayment rates vary widely, it is
not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool.
However, statistics indicate that the average life of the type of mortgages
backing the majority of GNMA Certificates is approximately twelve years. For
this reason, it is standard practice to treat GNMA Certificates as 30-year
mortgage-backed securities which prepay fully in the twelfth year. Pools of
mortgages with other maturities or different characteristics will have varying
assumptions for average life. The assumed average life of pools of mortgages
having terms of less than 30 years is less than twelve years, but typically not
less than five years.
The coupon rate of interest of GNMA Certificates is lower than the interest
rate paid on the VA-guaranteed or FHA-insured mortgages underlying the
Certificates, but only by the amount of the fees paid to GNMA and the issuer.
Yields on pass-through securities are typically quoted by investment dealers
and vendors based on the maturity of the underlying instruments and the
associated average life assumption. In periods of falling interest rates the
rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life
of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Conversely, in periods of rising rates
the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the
8
<PAGE>
actual average life of the pool. Reinvestment by the Fund of prepayments may
occur at higher or lower interest rates than the original investment.
Historically, actual average life has been consistent with the twelve-year
assumption referred to above. The actual yield of each GNMA Certificate is
influenced by the prepayment experience of the mortgage pool underlying the
Certificates. Interest on GNMA Certificates is paid monthly rather than
semi-annually as for traditional bonds.
The Fund will invest in mortgage pass-through securities representing
participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans originated by
United States governmental or private lenders such as banks, broker-dealers and
financing corporations and guaranteed, to the extent provided in such
securities, by the United States Government or one of its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities, which are ownership interests in the
underlying mortgage loans, differ from conventional debt securities, which
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts (usually
semi-annually) and principal payments at maturity or on specified call dates.
Mortgage pass-through securities provide for monthly payments that are a
"pass-through" of the monthly interest and principal payments (including any
prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans, net
of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and the servicer of the
underlying mortgage loans. The guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities in
which the Fund may invest include those issued or guaranteed by GNMA or other
entities which securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States.
Certificates for mortgage-backed securities evidence an interest in a
specific pool of mortgages. These certificates are, in most cases, "modified
pass-through" instruments, wherein the issuing agency guarantees the payment of
principal and interest on mortgages underlying the certificates, whether or not
such amounts are collected by the issuer on the underlying mortgages.
ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGE SECURITIES. The Fund may also invest in adjustable
rate mortgage securities ("ARMs"), which are pass-through mortgage securities
collateralized by mortgages with adjustable rather than fixed rates. ARMs
eligible for inclusion in a mortgage pool generally provide for a fixed initial
mortgage interest rate for either the first three, six, twelve or thirteen
scheduled monthly payments. Thereafter, the interest rates are subject to
periodic adjustment based on changes to a designated benchmark index.
ARMs contain maximum and minimum rates beyond which the mortgage interest
rate may not vary over the lifetime of the security. In addition, certain ARMs
provide for additional limitations on the maximum amount by which the mortgage
interest rate may adjust for any single adjustment period. Alternatively,
certain ARMs contain limitations on changes in the required monthly payment. In
the event that a monthly payment is not sufficient to pay the interest accruing
on an ARM, any such excess interest is added to the principal balance of the
mortgage loan, which is repaid through future monthly payments. If the monthly
payment for such an instrument exceeds the sum of the interest accrued at the
applicable mortgage interest rate and the principal payment required at such
point to amortize the outstanding principal balance over the remaining term of
the loan, the excess is utilized to reduce the then outstanding principal
balance of the ARM.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS AND MULTICLASS PASS-THROUGH
SECURITIES. Collateralized mortgage obligations or "CMOs" are debt obligations
collateralized by mortgage loans or mortgage pass-through securities. Typically,
CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC Certificates, but also may be
collateralized by whole loans or private mortgage pass-through securities (such
collateral collectively hereinafter referred to as "Mortgage Assets").
Multiclass pass-through securities are equity interests in a trust composed of
Mortgage Assets. Payments of principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets,
and any reinvestment income
9
<PAGE>
thereon, provide the funds to pay debt service on the CMOs or make scheduled
distributions on the multiclass pass-through securities. CMOs may be issued by
agencies or instrumentalities of the United States government, or by private
originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan
associations, mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks and special
purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. However, the Fund will only invest in
CMOs which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States.
The issuer of a series of CMOs may elect to be treated as a Real Estate
Mortgage Investment Conduit ("REMIC"). REMICs include governmental and/ or
private entities that issue a fixed pool of mortgages secured by an interest in
real property. REMICs are similar to CMOs in that they issue multiple classes of
securities, but unlike CMOs, which are required to be structured as debt
securities, REMICs may be structured as indirect ownership interests in the
underlying assets of the REMICs themselves. However, there are no effects on the
Fund from investing in CMOs issued by entities that have elected to be treated
as REMICs, and all future references to CMOs shall also be deemed to include
REMICs. The Fund may invest without limitation in CMOs.
In a CMO, a series of bonds or certificates is issued in multiple classes.
Each class of CMOs, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific
fixed or floating coupon rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution
date. Principal prepayments on the Mortgage Assets may cause the CMOs to be
retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution
dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of the CMOs on a monthly,
quarterly or semi-annual basis. Certain CMOs may have variable or floating
interest rates and others may be stripped (securities which provide only the
principal or interest feature of the underlying security).
The principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets may be allocated among
the several classes of a CMO series in a number of different ways. Generally,
the purpose of the allocation of the cash flow of a CMO to the various classes
is to obtain a more predictable cash flow to the individual tranches than exists
with the underlying collateral of the CMO. As a general rule, the more
predictable the cash flow is on a CMO tranche, the lower the anticipated yield
will be on that tranche at the time of issuance relative to prevailing market
yields on mortgage-backed securities. As part of the process of creating more
predictable cash flows on most of the tranches in a series of CMOs, one or more
tranches generally must be created that absorb most of the volatility in the
cash flows on the underlying mortgage loans. The yields on these tranches are
generally higher than prevailing market yields on mortgage-backed securities
with similar maturities. As a result of the uncertainty of the cash flows of
these tranches, the market prices of and yield on these tranches generally are
more volatile.
The Fund also may invest in, among other things, parallel pay CMOs and
Planned Amortization Class CMOs ("PAC Bonds"). Parallel pay CMOs are structured
to provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class.
These simultaneous payments are taken into account in calculating the stated
maturity date or final distribution date of each class, which, as with other CMO
structures, must be retired by its stated maturity date or final distribution
date but may be retired earlier. PAC Bonds generally require payments of a
specified amount of principal on each payment date. PAC Bonds always are
parallel pay CMOs with the required principal payment on such securities having
the highest priority after interest has been paid to all classes.
For a discussion of the risks of investing in mortgage-backed securities,
see "Risk Considerations" below.
The purchase or retention of stripped mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and
REMICs investments will be made only in conformity with the provisions of
Section 703.5 of the National Credit Union
10
<PAGE>
Administration Rules and Regulations, as such provisions became effective on
December 2, 1991.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the
market value of its portfolio securities. Neither the value nor the yield of the
U.S. Government securities invested in by the Fund (or the value or yield of the
shares of the Fund) is guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such values and yield
will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and other factors.
Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of the U.S.
Government securities held by the Fund, and, concomitantly, the net asset value
of the Fund's shares, will fall. Such securities with longer maturities
generally tend to produce higher yields and are subject to greater market
fluctuation as a result of changes in interest rates than debt securities with
shorter maturities. As noted above, except with regard to zero coupon
securities, the Fund is not limited as to the maturities of the U.S. Government
securities in which it may invest.
RISKS OF MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Mortgage-backed securities have
certain different characteristics than traditional debt securities. Among the
major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more
frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time
because the underlying mortgage loans or other assets generally may be prepaid
at any time. As a result, if the Fund purchases such a security at a premium, a
prepayment rate that is faster than expected may reduce yield to maturity, while
a pre-payment rate that is slower than expected may have the opposite effect of
increasing yield to maturity. Alternatively, if the Fund purchases these
securities at a discount, faster than expected prepayments will increase, while
slower than expected prepayments may reduce, yield to maturity.
Mortgage-backed securities, like all fixed-income securities, generally
decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates. In addition,
although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during periods
of falling interest rates, mortgage-backed securities may benefit less than
other fixed-income securities from declining interest rates because of the risk
of prepayments. As discussed above under "Description of GNMA Certificates," the
assumed average life of mortgages backing the majority of GNMA Certificates is
twelve years. This average life is likely to be substantially shorter than the
original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the certificates, as a pool's
duration may be shortened by unscheduled or early payments of principal on the
underlying mortgages. As prepayment rates vary widely, it is not possible to
accurately predict the average life of a particular pool.
Although the extent of prepayments on a pool of mortgage loans depends on
various factors, including the prevailing level of interest rates, general
economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage and other social and
demographic conditions, as a general rule prepayments on fixed rate mortgage
loans will increase during a period of falling interest rates and decrease
during a period of rising interest rates. If the Fund has purchased securities
backed by pools containing mortgages whose yields exceed the prevailing interest
rate, any premium paid for such securities may be lost. As a result, the net
asset value of shares of the Fund and the Fund's ability to achieve its
investment objective may be adversely affected by mortgage prepayments. Amounts
available for reinvestment by the Fund are likely to be greater during a period
of declining interest rates and, as a result, likely to be reinvested at lower
interest rates than during a period of rising interest rates.
There are certain risks associated specifically with CMOs. A number of
different factors, including the extent of prepayment of principal of the
Mortgage Assets, affect the availability of cash for principal payments by the
CMO issuer on any payment date and, accordingly, affect the timing of principal
payments on each CMO class.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS From
time to time, in
11
<PAGE>
the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase securities on a
when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a
forward commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated, the price is
fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place
between one month and 120 days after the date of the commitment. While the Fund
will only purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis with the intention of acquiring the securities, the Fund may
sell the securities before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The
securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no
interest accrues to the purchaser during this period. At the time the Fund makes
the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery
or forward commitment basis, it will record the transaction and thereafter
reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased or, if a sale, the
proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At the time of
delivery of the securities, their value may be more or less than the purchase or
sale price. The Fund will also establish a segregated account with its custodian
bank in which it will continually maintain cash or cash equivalents or other
portfolio securities equal in value to commitments to purchase securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis. There is no overall
limit on the percentage of the Fund's assets which may be committed to the
purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment
basis. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the
purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment
basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the U.S. Government securities
purchased by the Fund may be zero coupon securities with maturity dates in each
case no later than ten years from the settlement date for the purchase of such
security. Such securities are purchased at a discount from their face amount,
giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity. The
interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically compounded and
paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate eliminates the
risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing
interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be unable to
participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received on
interest-paying securities if prevailing interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will not
receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In addition,
zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations
during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable
securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal tax law
requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a
portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as income each year
even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security
during the year.
For additional risk disclosure, please refer to the discussion of specific
investments above in "Investment Objective and Policies."
-------------------
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, the Fund may
seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or substantially all
of its assets in another investment company having substantially the same
investment objectives and policies as the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRADING
The Fund is managed within InterCapital's Taxable Fixed-Income Group, which
manages twenty-four funds and fund portfolios, with approximately $12.8 billion
in assets at June 30, 1997. Rajesh K. Gupta, Senior Vice President of
InterCapital and a member of InterCapital's Taxable Fixed-Income Group, has been
the primary portfolio manager of the Fund since July, 1992 and has been managing
12
<PAGE>
portfolios comprised of government securities at InterCapital for over five
years.
Although the Fund does not intend to engage in short-term trading of
portfolio securities as a means of achieving its investment objective, it may
sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time they have been
held whenever such sale will in the Investment Manager's opinion strengthen the
Fund's position and contribute to its investment objective. The portfolio
trading engaged in by the Fund may result in its portfolio turnover rate
exceeding 100%. Brokerage commissions are not normally charged on the purchase
or sale of U.S. Government obligations, but such transactions may involve costs
in the form of spreads between bid and asked prices. Pursuant to an order of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may effect principal transactions
in certain money market instruments with Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a
broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. In addition, the Fund may incur
brokerage commissions on transactions conducted through DWR and other brokers
and dealers that are affiliates of InterCapital.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL
The Fund offers each Class of its shares for sale to the public on a
continuous basis. Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment
Manager, shares of the Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by
DWR and other dealers which have entered into selected dealer agreements with
the Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive office of
the Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"). Class A shares are
sold to investors with an initial sales charge that declines to zero for larger
purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an initial sales charge are
subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% if redeemed
within one year of purchase, except for certain specific circumstances. Class B
shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC
(scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) payable upon most redemptions within six years
after purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain qualified
employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down from 2.0% to
1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) Class C shares are sold
without an initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most
redemptions made within one year after purchase. Class D shares are sold without
an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to investors meeting an
initial investment minimum of $5 million, and to certain other limited
categories of investors. At the discretion of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
Class A shares may be sold to categories of investors in addition to those set
forth in this prospectus at net asset value without a front-end sales charge,
and Class D shares may be sold to certain other categories of investors, in each
case as may be described in the then current prospectus of the Fund. See
"Alternative Purchase Arrangements-- Selecting a Particular Class" for a
discussion of factors to consider in selecting which Class of shares to
purchase.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 for each Class of shares, although
Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more and to
certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the
minimum $5 million initial investment for Class D shares, and subject to the
$1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class of the Fund, an investor's
existing holdings of Class A shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds that
are multiple class funds ("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") and shares of Dean
Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds") and concurrent
investments in Class D shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class
Funds will be aggregated. Subsequent purchases of $100 or more may be made by
sending a check, payable to Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust,
directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent") at P.O. Box 1040,
Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account executive of DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer.
13
<PAGE>
When purchasing shares of the Fund, investors must specify whether the purchase
is for Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D shares. If no Class is specified,
the Transfer Agent will not process the transaction until the proper Class is
identified. The minimum initial purchase, in the case of investments through
EasyInvest, an automatic purchase plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100,
provided that the schedule of automatic investments will result in investments
totalling at least $1,000 within the first twelve months. In the case of
investments pursuant to Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual
Retirement Plans), the Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments without
regard to any minimum amounts which would otherwise be required, if the Fund has
reason to believe that additional investments will increase the investment in
all accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates for shares
purchased will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing to
the Transfer Agent.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment generally is due on or before
the third business day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the
Distributor. Shares of the Fund purchased through the Distributor are entitled
to dividends beginning on the next business day following settlement date. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds where payment is
made prior thereto. Shares purchased through the Transfer Agent are entitled to
dividends beginning on the next business day following receipt of an order. As
noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent must be accompanied
by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive capital gains distributions if
their order is received by the close of business on the day prior to the record
date for such distributions. Sales personnel of a Selected Broker-Dealer are
compensated for selling shares of the Fund by the Distributor or any of its
affiliates and/or the Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales personnel
of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive various types of non-cash
compensation as special sales incentives, including trips, educational and/or
business seminars and merchandise. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the
right to reject any purchase orders.
ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Fund offers several Classes of shares to investors designed to provide
them with the flexibility of selecting an investment best suited to their needs.
The general public is offered three Classes of shares: Class A shares, Class B
shares and Class C shares, which differ principally in terms of sales charges
and rate of expenses to which they are subject. A fourth Class of shares, Class
D shares, is offered only to limited categories of investors (see "No Load
Alternative--Class D Shares" below).
Each Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D share of the Fund represents an
identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund except that Class A,
Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing shareholder service
fees, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution
fees and Class A, Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed subject to a
CDSC bear the expense of the additional incremental distribution costs resulting
from the CDSC applicable to shares of those Classes. The ongoing distribution
fees that are imposed on Class A, Class B and Class C shares will be imposed
directly against those Classes and not against all assets of the Fund and,
accordingly, such charges against one Class will not affect the net asset value
of any other Class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge
option. See "Plan of Distribution" and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Set forth below is a summary of the differences between the Classes and the
factors an investor should consider when selecting a particular Class. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by detailed discussion of each Class that
follows this summary.
CLASS A SHARES. Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge of up to 4.25%. The initial sales charge is reduced for certain
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other
limited categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the
time of purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within
one year after purchase, except for certain specific circumstances.
14
<PAGE>
Class A shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average
daily net assets of the Class. See "Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A
Shares."
CLASS B SHARES. Class B shares are offered at net asset value with no
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%)
if redeemed within six years of purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain
qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down
from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) This CDSC may
be waived for certain redemptions. Class B shares are also subject to an annual
12b-1 fee of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the
average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B shares since the
inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or capital gains
distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's
Class B shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a CDSC has been
imposed or waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B. The Class B
shares' distribution fee will cause that Class to have higher expenses and pay
lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares.
After approximately ten (10) years, Class B shares will convert
automatically to Class A shares of the Fund, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date. In addition, a
certain portion of Class B shares that have been acquired through the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions will be converted at that time. See
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares."
CLASS C SHARES. Class C shares are sold at net asset value with no initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one
year after purchase. This CDSC may be waived for certain redemptions. They are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of
the Class C shares. The Class C shares' distribution fee may cause that Class to
have higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares. See
"Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares."
CLASS D SHARES. Class D shares are available only to limited categories of
investors (see "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below). Class D shares are
sold at net asset value with no initial sales charge or CDSC. They are not
subject to any 12b-1 fees. See "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares."
SELECTING A PARTICULAR CLASS. In deciding which Class of Fund shares to
purchase, investors should consider the following factors, as well as any other
relevant facts and circumstances:
The decision as to which Class of shares is more beneficial to an investor
depends on the amount and intended length of his or her investment. Investors
who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class A
shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced or, in the case of
purchases of $1 million or more, no initial sales charges may find Class A
shares particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not
available with respect to Class B or Class C shares. Moreover, Class A shares
are subject to lower ongoing expenses than are Class B or Class C shares over
the term of the investment. As an alternative, Class B and Class C shares are
sold without any initial sales charge so the entire purchase price is
immediately invested in the Fund. Any investment return on these additional
investment amounts may partially or wholly offset the higher annual expenses of
these Classes. Because the Fund's future return cannot be predicted, however,
there can be no assurance that this would be the case.
Finally, investors should consider the effect of the CDSC period and any
conversion rights of the Classes in the context of their own investment time
frame. For example, although Class C shares are subject to a significantly lower
CDSC upon redemptions, they do not, unlike Class B shares, convert into Class A
shares after approximately ten years, and, therefore, are subject to an ongoing
12b-1 fee of 0.75% (rather than the 0.25% fee applicable to Class A shares) for
an indefinite period of time. Thus, Class B shares may be more attractive than
Class C shares to investors with longer term investment outlooks. Other
investors, however, may elect to purchase Class C shares if, for example, they
determine that they do not wish to be subject to a
15
<PAGE>
front-end sales charge and they are uncertain as to the length of time they
intend to hold their shares.
For the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount for
Class D shares, holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds,
shares of FSC Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have
been exchanged will be included together with the current investment amount.
Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling each Class of
shares. Investors should understand that the purpose of a CDSC is the same as
that of the initial sales charge in that the sales charges applicable to each
Class provide for the financing of the distribution of shares of that Class.
Set forth below is a chart comparing the sales charge, 12b-1 fees and
conversion options applicable to each Class of shares:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONVERSION
CLASS SALES CHARGE 12b-1 FEE FEATURE
<C> <S> <C> <C>
A Maximum 4.25% 0.25% No
initial sales
charge reduced
for purchases
of $25,000 and
over; shares
sold without an
initial sales
charge
generally
subject to a
1.0% CDSC
during first
year.
B Maximum 5.0% 0.75% B shares
CDSC during the (0.65% on convert to A
first year amounts shares
decreasing to 0 over $10 automatically
after six years billion) after
approximately
ten years
C 1.0% CDSC 0.75% No
during first
year
D None None No
</TABLE>
See "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "The Fund and its Management" for a
complete description of the sales charges and service and distribution fees for
each Class of shares and "Determination of Net Asset Value," "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" and "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege" for
other differences between the Classes of shares.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial sales charge. In
some cases, reduced sales charges may be available, as described below.
Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited
categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the time of
purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one year
after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares
were purchased), except for certain specific circumstances. The CDSC will be
assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the
cost of the shares being redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed (i) in the
circumstances set forth below in the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC Waivers," except that the references to six
years in the first paragraph of that section shall mean one year in the case of
Class A shares, and (ii) in the circumstances identified in the section
"Additional Net Asset Value Purchase Options" below. Class A shares are also
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of
the Class.
The offering price of Class A shares will be the net asset value per share
next determined following receipt of an order (see "Determination of Net Asset
Value" below), plus a sales charge (expressed as a percentage of the offering
price) on a single transaction as shown in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE
------------------------------------------
PERCENTAGE OF APPROXIMATE
AMOUNT OF SINGLE PUBLIC OFFERING PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
TRANSACTION PRICE INVESTED
- ------------------------- ------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000........ 4.25% 4.44%
$25,000 but less
than $50,000........ 4.00% 4.17%
$50,000 but less
than $100,000....... 3.50% 3.63%
$100,000 but less
than $250,000....... 2.75% 2.83%
$250,000 but less
than $1 million..... 1.75% 1.78%
$1 million and over...... 0 0
</TABLE>
16
<PAGE>
Upon notice to all Selected Broker-Dealers, the Distributor may reallow up
to the full applicable sales charge as shown in the above schedule during
periods specified in such notice. During periods when 90% or more of the sales
charge is reallowed, such Selected Broker-Dealers may be deemed to be
underwriters as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933.
The above schedule of sales charges is applicable to purchases in a single
transaction by, among others: (a) an individual; (b) an individual, his or her
spouse and their children under the age of 21 purchasing shares for his, her or
their own accounts; (c) a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a
single trust estate or a single fiduciary account; (d) a pension, profit-sharing
or other employee benefit plan qualified or non-qualified under Section 401 of
the Internal Revenue Code; (e) tax-exempt organizations enumerated in Section
501(c)(3) or (13) of the Internal Revenue Code; (f) employee benefit plans
qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of a single employer or
of employers who are "affiliated persons" of each other within the meaning of
Section 2(a)(3)(c) of the Act; and for investments in Individual Retirement
Accounts of employees of a single employer through Systematic Payroll Deduction
plans; or (g) any other organized group of persons, whether incorporated or not,
provided the organization has been in existence for at least six months and has
some purpose other than the purchase of redeemable securities of a registered
investment company at a discount.
COMBINED PURCHASE PRIVILEGE. Investors may have the benefit of reduced
sales charges in accordance with the above schedule by combining purchases of
Class A shares of the Fund in single transactions with the purchase of Class A
shares of other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and shares of FSC Funds. The sales
charge payable on the purchase of the Class A shares of the Fund, the Class A
shares of the other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and the shares of the FSC
Funds will be at their respective rates applicable to the total amount of the
combined concurrent purchases of such shares.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. The above persons and entities may benefit from a
reduction of the sales charges in accordance with the above schedule if the
cumulative net asset value of Class A shares purchased in a single transaction,
together with shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds previously
purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge (including shares of the
Fund and other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for those shares, and
including in each case shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and
distributions), which are held at the time of such transaction, amounts to
$25,000 or more. If such investor has a cumulative net asset value of shares of
FSC Funds and Class A and Class D shares equal to at least $5 million, such
investor is eligible to purchase Class D shares subject to the $1,000 minimum
initial investment requirement of that Class of the Fund. See "No Load
Alternative-- Class D Shares" below.
The Distributor must be notified by DWR or a Selected Broker-Dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the dealer or shareholder when such an order is
placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if: (a) such
notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a review of the
records of the Selected Broker-Dealer or the Transfer Agent fails to confirm the
investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. The foregoing schedule of reduced sales charges will also
be available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing
for the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund
from DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The cost of Class A shares of the
Fund or shares of other Dean Witter Funds which were previously purchased at a
price including a front-end sales charge during the 90-day period prior to the
date of receipt by the Distributor of the Letter of Intent, or of Class A shares
of the Fund or shares of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for shares
of such
17
<PAGE>
funds purchased during such period at a price including a front-end sales
charge, which are still owned by the shareholder, may also be included in
determining the applicable reduction.
ADDITIONAL NET ASSET VALUE PURCHASE OPTIONS. In addition to investments of
$1 million or more, Class A shares also may be purchased at net asset value by
the following:
(1) trusts for which Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") or Dean Witter Trust
FSB ("DWTFSB") (each of which is an affiliate of the Investment Manager)
provides discretionary trustee services;
(2) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the Distributor,
pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services in the nature
of investment advisory or administrative services (such investments are subject
to all of the terms and conditions of such programs, which may include
termination fees and restrictions on transferability of Fund shares);
(3) retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue
Code ("401(k) plans") and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with at least 200 eligible employees and for
which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of
DWR serves as recordkeeper;
(4) 401(k) plans and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee
or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper whose Class B
shares have converted to Class A shares, regardless of the plan's asset size or
number of eligible employees;
(5) investors who are clients of a Dean Witter account executive who joined
Dean Witter from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of
purchase of Fund shares by such investors, if the shares are being purchased
with the proceeds from a redemption of shares of an open-end proprietary mutual
fund of the account executive's previous firm which imposed either a front-end
or deferred sales charge, provided such purchase was made within sixty days
after the redemption and the proceeds of the redemption had been maintained in
the interim in cash or a money market fund; and
(6) other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as
disclosed in the then current prospectus of the Fund.
No CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares purchased pursuant to
paragraphs (1), (2) or (5), above.
For further information concerning purchases of the Fund's shares, contact
DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer or consult the Statement of Additional
Information.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE-- CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge so that the full amount of an investor's purchase payment
may be immediately invested in the Fund. A CDSC, however, will be imposed on
most Class B shares redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC will be
imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate
current value of a Class B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate
amount of the investor's purchase payments for Class B shares made during the
six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit
plans, three years) preceding the redemption. In addition, Class B shares are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts over $10 billion) of
the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B
shares since the inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends
or capital gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset
value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon
which a CDSC has been imposed or waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of
Class B.
Except as noted below, Class B shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
18
<PAGE>
which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any CDSC upon
redemption. Shares redeemed earlier than six years after purchase may, however,
be subject to a CDSC which will be a percentage of the dollar amount of shares
redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current
market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed. The size of this
percentage will depend upon how long the shares have been held, as set forth in
the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- --------------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First............................ 5.0%
Second........................... 4.0%
Third............................ 3.0%
Fourth........................... 2.0%
Fifth............................ 2.0%
Sixth............................ 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter........... None
</TABLE>
In the case of Class B shares of the Fund held by 401 (k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services
Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper and whose accounts are opened on or after
July 28, 1997, shares held for three years or more after purchase (calculated as
described in the paragraph above) will not be subject to any CDSC upon
redemption. However, shares redeemed earlier than three years after purchase may
be subject to a CDSC (calculated as described in the paragraph above), the
percentage of which will depend on how long the shares have been held, as set
forth in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- --------------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First............................ 2.0%
Second........................... 2.0%
Third............................ 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter............ None
</TABLE>
CDSC WAIVERS. A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which
represents an increase in value of shares purchased within the six years (or, in
the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) preceding the redemption; (ii) the current net asset value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption; and
(iii) the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in exchange for shares of FSC
Funds or of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for such shares.
Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be assumed that
amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order) are redeemed
first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held in a
qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of
disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (a) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the case of a "key
employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2); (b)
distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following attainment of
age 59 1/2; or (c) a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Investment Manager or
19
<PAGE>
its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as self-directed investment
alternatives and for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k)
Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper ("Eligible Plan"), provided
that either: (A) the plan continues to be an Eligible Plan after the
redemption; or (B) the redemption is in connection with the complete
termination of the plan involving the distribution of all plan assets to
participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability, the
Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section 72(m)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to engage in
gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term "distribution" does
not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial Account or retirement
plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All waivers will be granted
only following receipt by the Distributor of confirmation of the shareholder's
entitlement.
CONVERSION TO CLASS A SHARES. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28,
1997 (other than shares held by certain employee benefit plans established by
DWR and its affiliate, SPS Transaction Services, Inc.) have been designated
Class B shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997 that have been designated Class B
shares will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. In all other instances Class
B shares will convert automatically to Class A shares, based on the relative net
asset values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date, which will
be approximately ten (10) years after the date of the original purchase. The ten
year period is calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares
were purchased or, in the case of Class B shares acquired through an exchange or
a series of exchanges, from the last day of the month in which the original
Class B shares were purchased, provided that shares originally purchased before
May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. The conversion of
shares purchased on or after May 1, 1997 will take place in the month following
the tenth anniversary of the purchase. There will also be converted at that time
such proportion of Class B shares acquired through automatic reinvestment of
dividends and distributions owned by the shareholder as the total number of his
or her Class B shares converting at the time bears to the total number of
outstanding Class B shares purchased and owned by the shareholder. In the case
of Class B shares held by a 401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and for which DWTC
or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves
as recordkeeper, the plan is treated as a single investor and all Class B shares
will convert to Class A shares on the conversion date of the first shares of a
Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund purchased by that plan. In the case of Class B
shares previously exchanged for shares of an "Exchange Fund" (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege"), the period of time the shares were held in the
Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in which the Exchange
Fund shares were acquired) is excluded from the holding period for conversion.
If those shares are subsequently re-exchanged for Class B shares of a Dean
Witter Multi-Class Fund, the holding period resumes on the last day of the month
in which Class B shares are reacquired.
If a shareholder has received share certificates for Class B shares, such
certificates must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to
the date for conversion. Class B shares evidenced by share certificates that are
not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to any conversion
date will be converted into Class A shares on the next scheduled conversion date
after such certificates are received.
Effectiveness of the conversion feature is subject to the continuing
availability of a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of
counsel that (i) the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event
under the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) Class A shares received on conversion will
have a basis equal to the shareholder's basis in the converted Class B shares
immediately prior to the
con-
20
<PAGE>
version, and (iii) Class A shares received on conversion will have a holding
period that includes the holding period of the converted Class B shares. The
conversion feature may be suspended if the ruling or opinion is no longer
available. In such event, Class B shares would continue to be subject to Class B
12b-1 fees.
Class B shares purchased before July 28, 1997 by trusts for which DWTC or
DWTFSB provides discretionary trustee services will convert to Class A shares on
or about August 29, 1997. The CDSC will not be applicable to such shares.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most redemptions made
within one year after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased). The CDSC will be assessed on an amount equal
to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being
redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed in the circumstances set forth above in
the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC
Waivers," except that the references to six years in the first paragraph of that
section shall mean one year in the case of Class C shares. Class C shares are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.75% of the average daily net assets of
the Class. Unlike Class B shares, Class C shares have no conversion feature and,
accordingly, an investor that purchases Class C shares will be subject to 12b-1
fees applicable to Class C shares for an indefinite period subject to annual
approval by the Fund's Board of Trustees and regulatory limitations.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption and without any 12b-1 fee. Class D shares are offered only to
investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million and the following
categories of investors: (i) investors participating in the InterCapital mutual
fund asset allocation program pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based
fee; (ii) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the
Distributor, pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services
in the nature of investment advisory or administrative services (subject to all
of the terms and conditions of such programs, which may include termination fees
and restrictions on transferability of Fund shares); (iii) 401(k) plans
established by DWR and SPS Transaction Services, Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for
their employees; (iv) certain Unit Investment Trusts sponsored by DWR; (v)
certain other open-end investment companies whose shares are distributed by the
Distributor; and (vi) other categories of investors, at the discretion of the
Board, as disclosed in the then current prospectus of the Fund. Shares of the
Fund held by the employee benefit plans referred to in clause (iii) above prior
to July 28, 1997 have been designated Class D shares. Investors who require a $5
million minimum initial investment to qualify to purchase Class D shares may
satisfy that requirement by investing that amount in a single transaction in
Class D shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, subject to
the $1,000 minimum initial investment required for that Class of the Fund. In
addition, for the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount,
holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, shares of FSC
Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have been exchanged
will be included together with the current investment amount. If a shareholder
redeems Class A shares and purchases Class D shares, such redemption may be a
taxable event.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C shares of
the Fund. In the case of Class A and Class C shares, the Plan provides that the
Fund will reimburse the Distributor and others for the expenses of certain
activities and services incurred by them specifically on behalf of those shares.
Reimbursements for these expenses will be made in
21
<PAGE>
monthly payments by the Fund to the Distributor, which will in no event exceed
amounts equal to payments at the annual rates of 0.25% and 0.75% of the average
daily net assets of Class A and Class C, respectively. In the case of Class B
shares, the Plan provides that the Fund will pay the Distributor a fee, which is
accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts
over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's Class B shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the
Fund's inception upon which a CDSC has been imposed or waived, or (b) the
average daily net assets of Class B. The fee is treated by the Fund as an
expense in the year it is accrued. In the case of Class A shares, the entire
amount of the fee currently represents a service fee within the meaning of the
NASD guidelines. In the case of Class B and Class C shares, a portion of the fee
payable pursuant to the Plan, equal to 0.20% and 0.25% of the average daily net
assets of each of these Classes, respectively, is currently characterized as a
service fee. A service fee is a payment made for personal service and/or the
maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Additional amounts paid under the Plan in the case of Class B and Class C
shares are paid to the Distributor for services provided and the expenses borne
by the Distributor and others in the distribution of the shares of those
Classes, including the payment of commissions for sales of the shares of those
Classes and incentive compensation to and expenses of DWR's account executives
and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who service
shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses; printing and
distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering of
the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and preparation, printing
and distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In addition, the
Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan in the case of Class B
shares to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity
costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a
carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, Class B shares of the Fund
accrued payments under the Plan amounting to $53,189,389, which amount is equal
to 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets for the fiscal year. The
payments accrued under the Plan were calculated pursuant to clause (b) of the
compensation formula under the Plan. All shares held prior to July 28, 1997
(other than shares held by certain employee benefit plans established by DWR and
its affiliate, SPS Transaction Services, Inc.) have been designated Class B
shares.
In the case of Class B shares, at any given time, the expenses in
distributing Class B shares of the Fund may be in excess of the total of (i) the
payments made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of CDSCs
paid by investors upon the redemption of Class B shares. For example, if $1
million in expenses in distributing Class B shares of the Fund had been incurred
and $750,000 had been received as described in (i) and (ii) above, the excess
expense would amount to $250,000. The Distributor has advised the Fund that such
excess amounts, including the carrying charge described above, totalled
$68,120,003 at December 31, 1996, which was equal to 1.06% of the net assets of
the Fund on such date. Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the
Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that
the Plan be continued from year to year, such excess amount does not constitute
a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to
pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the
Plan, and the proceeds of CDSCs paid by investors upon redemption of shares, if
for any reason the Plan is terminated the Trustees will consider at that time
the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred,
but not yet recovered
22
<PAGE>
through distribution fees or CDSCs, may or may not be recovered through future
distribution fees or CDSCs.
In the case of Class A and Class C shares, expenses incurred pursuant to the
Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25% or 0.75% of the average daily net
assets of Class A or Class C, respectively, will not be reimbursed by the Fund
through payments in any subsequent year, except that expenses representing a
gross sales commission credited to account executives at the time of sale may be
reimbursed in the subsequent calendar year. No interest or other financing
charges will be incurred on any Class A or Class C distribution expenses
incurred by the Distributor under the Plan or on any unreimbursed expenses due
to the Distributor pursuant to the Plan.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share is determined once daily at 4:00 p.m., New
York time (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00
p.m., at such earlier time), on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is
open by taking the net assets of the Fund, dividing by the number of shares
outstanding and adjusting to the nearest cent. The assets belonging to the Class
A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares will be invested together in a single
portfolio. The net asset value of each Class, however, will be determined
separately by subtracting each Class's accrued expenses and liabilities. The net
asset value per share will not be determined on Good Friday and on such other
federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) all portfolio
securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available
are valued at the bid price; (2) when market quotations are not readily
available, including circumstances under which it is determined by the
Investment Manager that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's
market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as determined
in good faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision
of the Fund's Board of Trustees (valuation of securities for which market
quotations are not readily available may be based upon current market prices of
securities which are comparable in coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate
matrix utilizing similar factors); and (3) short-term instruments having a
maturity date of more than sixty days are valued on a "mark-to-market" basis,
that is, at prices based on market quotations for securities of similar type,
yield, quality and maturity, until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter
at amortized cost. Short-term instruments having a maturity date of sixty days
or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost unless the Board of
Trustees determines this does not represent fair market value.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may utilize
a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as the
evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff, including
review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining what it believes
is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by such pricing
service.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All dividends and
capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional shares
of the applicable Class of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, in
shares of any other open-end Dean Witter Fund), unless the shareholder requests
that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are acquired at net asset value
and are not subject to the imposition of a front-end sales charge or a CDSC (see
"Redemptions and Repurchases"). Such dividends and distributions will be paid,
at the net asset value per share, in shares of the applicable Class of the Fund
(or in cash if the shareholder so requests) on the monthly payment date, which
gen-
23
<PAGE>
erally will be no later than the last business day of the month for which the
dividend or distribution is payable. Processing of dividend checks begins
immediately following the monthly payment date. Shareholders who have requested
to receive dividends in cash will normally receive their monthly dividend check
during the first ten days of the following month.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution in shares of the
applicable Class at the net asset value per share next determined after receipt
by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer
Agent within thirty days after the payment date. Shares so acquired are acquired
at net asset value and are not subject to the imposition of a front-end sales
charge or a CDSC (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
EASYINVEST-SM-. Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset value.
The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September
and December) checks in any dollar amount, not less than $25, or in any whole
percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC
will be imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (See "Purchase of
Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan
will have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the
proceeds (net of any applicable CDSC) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount. Withdrawal plan payments should not be considered
as dividends, yields or income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments
continuously exceed net investment income and net capital gains, the
shareholder's original investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately
exhausted. Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or
loss realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of the
above services.
TAX SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of such
plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors should contact their account executive or the Transfer
Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Shares of each Class may be exchanged for shares of the same Class of any
other Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee.
Shares may also be exchanged for shares of the following funds: Dean Witter
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
and five Dean Witter funds which are money market funds (the "Exchange Funds").
Class A shares may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Multi-State
Municipal Series Trust and Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, which are Dean
Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds"). Class B shares
may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund
Inc., Dean Witter High Income Securities and Dean Witter National Municipal
Trust, which are Dean
24
<PAGE>
Witter Funds offered with a CDSC ("CDSC Funds"). Exchanges may be made after the
shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund, any FSC Fund, any CDSC
Fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money market fund is on the basis of the
next calculated net asset value per share of each fund after the exchange order
is received. When exchanging into a money market fund from the Fund, shares of
the Fund are redeemed out of the Fund at their next calculated net asset value
and the proceeds of the redemption are used to purchase shares of the money
market fund at their net asset value determined the following day. Subsequent
exchanges between any of the money market funds and any of the Dean Witter
Multi-Class Funds, FSC Funds or CDSC Funds or any Exchange Fund that is not a
money market fund can be effected on the same basis.
No CDSC is imposed at the time of any exchange of shares, although any
applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate redemption. During the period of
time the shareholder remains in an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day
of the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding
period (for the purpose of determining the rate of the CDSC) is frozen. If those
shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class
Fund or shares of a CDSC Fund, the holding period previously frozen when the
first exchange was made resumes on the last day of the month in which shares of
a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. Thus,
the CDSC is based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder
was invested in shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in shares of a CDSC
fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). In the case of exchanges of Class A shares
which are subject to a CDSC, the holding period also includes the time
(calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in shares of a FSC
Fund. However, in the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after
April 23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being
imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an
amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or after
that date which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1
distribution fees are described in the prospectuses for those funds.) Class B
shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for Class B shares of another Dean
Witter Multi-Class Fund or shares of a CDSC Fund having a different CDSC
schedule than that of this Fund will be subject to the higher CDSC schedule,
even if such shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the fund with
the lower CDSC schedule.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING EXCHANGES. Purchases and exchanges should
be made for investment purposes only. A pattern of frequent exchanges may be
deemed by the Investment Manager to be abusive and contrary to the best
interests of the Fund's other shareholders and, at the Investment Manager's
discretion, may be limited by the Fund's refusal to accept additional purchases
and/ or exchanges from the investor. Although the Fund does not have any
specific definition of what constitutes a pattern of frequent exchanges, and
will consider all relevant factors in determining whether a particular situation
is abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund and its other
shareholders, investors should be aware that the Fund and each of the other Dean
Witter Funds may in their discretion limit or otherwise restrict the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any such
restriction will be made by the Fund on a prospective basis only, upon notice to
the shareholder not later than ten days following such shareholder's most recent
exchange. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or revised at any time
by the Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter Funds for which shares of the Fund
have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable
regulatory agencies. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or
another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their
25
<PAGE>
account executive regarding restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund
pledged in the margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement of
each Class of Shares and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the case
of a shareholder holding a share certificate or certificates, no exchanges may
be made until all applicable share certificates have been received by the
Transfer Agent and deposited in the shareholder's account. An exchange will be
treated for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption
of shares, on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations
where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are
purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an exchange
may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record and
its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean Witter
Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege by contacting their account executive (no Exchange Privilege
Authorization Form is required). Other shareholders (and those shareholders who
are clients of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make
exchanges directly by writing or telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete
and forward to the Transfer Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form,
copies of which may be obtained from the Transfer Agent, to initiate an
exchange. If the Authorization Form is used, exchanges may be made in writing or
by contacting the Transfer Agent at (800) 869-NEWS (toll-free).
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name, mailing
address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account number (if any). Telephone instructions may also
be recorded. If such procedures are not employed, the Fund may be liable for any
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the Transfer
Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the New York
Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange who has
previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is unable to
reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written exchange
request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic economic or
market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange procedures may be
difficult to implement, although this has not been the case with the Dean Witter
Funds in the past.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of each Class of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at
any time at the net asset value per share next determined less the amount of any
applicable CDSC in the case of Class A, Class B or Class C shares (see "Purchase
of Fund Shares"). If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at
P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by the
shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a
written request for redemption,
26
<PAGE>
along with any additional information required by the Transfer Agent.
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any
of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic request of the shareholder. The repurchase price is the net
asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after such repurchase
order is received by DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer reduced by any
applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed by the Fund, the Distributor,
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The offer by DWR and other Selected
Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by them at
any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's
Transfer Agent as set forth above under "Redemption."
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in good
order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended under
unusual circumstances, e.g., when normal trading is not taking place on the New
York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased
by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time
needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored (not more
than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent).
Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
redeemed or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within 35 days after the date of the redemption or repurchase,
reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase in
shares of the Fund in the same Class from which such shares were redeemed or
repurchased, at their net asset value next determined after a reinstatement
request, together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and
receive a pro rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such redemption
or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right, on sixty days' notice,
to redeem, at their net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than
shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account under
Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares due to redemptions
by the shareholder have a value of less than $100, or such lesser amount as may
be fixed by the Trustees or, in the case of an account opened through
EasyInvest, if after twelve months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000
in the account. However, before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the
proceeds to the shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that the value of
the shares is less than the applicable amount and allow the shareholder sixty
days to make an additional investment in an amount which will increase the value
of his or her account to at least the applicable amount before the redemption is
processed. No CDSC will be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund declares dividends separately for
each Class of shares from net investment income on each day the New York Stock
Exchange is open for business to shareholders of record as of the close of
business the preceding business day. The amount of dividend may fluctuate from
day to day. Such dividends are paid monthly. The Fund intends to distribute
27
<PAGE>
substantially all of its net investment income on an annual basis.
The Fund may distribute quarterly net realized short-term capital gains, if
any, in excess of any net realized long-term capital losses. The Fund intends to
distribute dividends from net long-term capital gains, if any, at least once
each year. The Fund may, however, elect to retain all or a portion of any net
long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in additional
shares of the same Class and automatically credited to the shareholder's account
without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder requests in
writing that all dividends or all dividends and distributions be paid in cash.
Shares acquired by dividend and distribution reinvestments will not be subject
to any front-end sales charge or CDSC. Class B shares acquired through dividend
and distribution reinvestments will become eligible for conversion to Class A
shares on a pro rata basis. Distributions paid on Class A and Class D shares
will be higher than for Class B and Class C shares because distribution fees
paid by Class B and Class C shares are higher. (See "Shareholder
Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions".)
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net short-term capital gains to shareholders and continue
to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any
federal income tax on such income and capital gains.
Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on their income will normally
have to pay federal income taxes, and any applicable state and/or local income
taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund. Such
dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net
investment income and net short-term capital gains, are taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary dividend income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such distributions in additional shares or in cash. Any dividends
declared in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the
following year prior to February 1 will be deemed, for tax purposes, to have
been received by the shareholder in the prior year.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the corporate dividends received deduction.
The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or net
capital gains. Payments from such sources would, in effect, represent a return
of a portion of each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such
payments would not be taxable to shareholders.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes.
To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on taxable
dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and
repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished and
certified as to accuracy.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to the federal income tax
consequences of an investment in the Fund. Distributions may also be subject to
state and local taxes; therefore, each shareholder is advised to consult his or
her own tax adviser.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its"total return" in
advertisements and sales literature. These figures are computed separately for
Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares. Both the yield and the total
return of the Fund are based on historical earnings and are not intended to
indicate future performance. The yield of each Class of the Fund is computed by
dividing
28
<PAGE>
the Class's net investment income over a 30-day period by an average value
(using the average number of shares entitled to receive dividends and the
maximum offering price per share at the end of the period), all in accordance
with applicable regulatory requirements. Such amount is compounded for six
months and then annualized for a twelve-month period to derive the Fund's yield
for each Class.
The "average annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting
the average annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an
initial investment in a Class of the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five
and ten years. Average annual total return reflects all income earned by the
Fund, any appreciation or depreciation of the Fund's assets, all expenses
incurred by the applicable Class and all sales charges which would be incurred
by shareholders, for the stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the deduction of any sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of
shares of the Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its
performance relative to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by
independent organizations.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges except that
each Class will have exclusive voting privileges with respect to matters
relating to distribution expenses borne solely by such Class or any other matter
in which the interests of one Class differ from the interests of any other
Class. In addition, Class B shareholders will have the right to vote on any
proposed material increase in Class A's expenses, if such proposal is submitted
separately to Class A shareholders. Also, as discussed herein, Class A, Class B
and Class C bear the expenses related to the distribution of their respective
shares.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and in
ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the
shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the
Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of
shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that Fund
obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and
reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder personal liability, and
the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the Fund
being unable to meet its obligations is remote and, in the opinion of
Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of personal
liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code of
Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to ensure that
the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any personal
interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a person's
29
<PAGE>
employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are
avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory requirements, the
Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal securities
transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an advance clearance
process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at the same time in a
purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics bans the purchase of
securities in an initial public offering, and also prohibits engaging in futures
and options transactions and profiting on short-term trading (that is, a
purchase within sixty days of a sale or a sale within sixty days of a purchase)
of a security. In addition, investment personnel may not purchase or sell a
security for their personal account within thirty days before or after any
transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by them. Any violations of the Code
of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including reprimand, demotion or suspension
or termination of employment. The Code of Ethics comports with regulatory
requirements and the recommendations in the 1994 report by the Investment
Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
MASTER/FEEDER CONVERSION. The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve
its investment objective by investing all of its investable assets in a
diversified, open-end management investment company having the same investment
objective and policies and substantially the same investment restrictions as
those applicable to the Fund.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
this Prospectus.
30
<PAGE>
THE DEAN WITTER FAMILY OF FUNDS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
MONEY MARKET FUNDS FIXED-INCOME FUNDS
Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc. Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
EQUITY FUNDS Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
Dean Witter American Value Fund Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
Securities Inc. Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
Dean Witter Utilities Fund Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities Dean Witter High Income Securities
Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc. Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc. Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund Trust
Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund DEAN WITTER RETIREMENT SERIES
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund Liquid Asset Series
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund U.S. Government Money Market Series
Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund U.S. Government Securities Series
Dean Witter Information Fund Intermediate Income Securities Series
Dean Witter Special Value Fund American Value Series
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust Capital Growth Series
Dean Witter Market Leader Trust Dividend Growth Series
ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS Strategist Series
Dean Witter Strategist Fund Utilities Series
Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund Value-Added Market Series
ACTIVE ASSETS ACCOUNT PROGRAM Global Equity Series
Active Assets Money Trust
Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
Active Assets Government Securities Trust
Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Dean Witter
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
TRUSTEES U.S. Government
Michael Bozic Securities
Charles A. Fiumefreddo Trust
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel
Rajesh K. Gupta
Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
PROSPECTUS -- JULY 28, 1997
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
JULY 28, 1997 DEAN WITTER
U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES TRUST
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is to
provide high current income consistent with safety of principal. The Fund
invests only in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
instrumentalities. All such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States Government.
A Prospectus for the Fund dated July 28, 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone numbers listed below or
from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. at any of its branch offices. This Statement of Additional
Information is not a prospectus. It contains information in addition to and more
detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is intended to provide you
additional information regarding the activities and operations of the Fund, and
should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or (800) 869-NEWS
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management............................................................ 3
Trustees and Officers.................................................................. 7
Investment Practices and Policies...................................................... 13
Investment Restrictions................................................................ 14
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage................................................... 14
The Distributor........................................................................ 16
Determination of Net Asset Value....................................................... 20
Purchase of Fund Shares................................................................ 20
Shareholder Services................................................................... 23
Redemptions and Repurchases............................................................ 27
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes..................................................... 29
Performance Information................................................................ 30
Description of Shares of the Fund...................................................... 31
Custodian and Transfer Agent........................................................... 32
Independent Accountants................................................................ 32
Reports to Shareholders................................................................ 32
Legal Counsel.......................................................................... 32
Experts................................................................................ 32
Registration Statement................................................................. 32
Report of Independent Accountants...................................................... 33
Financial Statements -- December 31, 1996.............................................. 34
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a Trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business
trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
September 29, 1983.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or "InterCapital"),
a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("MSDWD"), a Delaware
corporation. In an internal reorganization which took place in January, 1993,
InterCapital assumed the investment advisory, administrative and management
activities previously performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As
hereinafter used in this Statement of Additional Information, the terms
"InterCapital" and "Investment Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division
prior to the internal reorganization and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
thereafter.) The daily management of the Fund and research relating to the
Fund's portfolio are conducted by or under the direction of officers of the Fund
and of the Investment Manager, subject to periodic review by the Fund's Board of
Trustees. Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained under the
caption "Trustees and Officers."
The Investment Manager is the investment manager or investment adviser of
the following investment companies:
OPEN-END FUNDS
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
1. Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
2. Active Assets Government Securities
Trust
3. Active Assets Money Trust
4. Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
5. Dean Witter American Value Fund
6. Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
7. Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
8. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily
Income Trust
9. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income
Fund
10. Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
11. Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
12. Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
13. Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities
Trust
14. Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
15. Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities
Inc.
16. Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
17. Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
18. Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
19. Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
20. Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth
Securities
21. Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income
Fund Inc.
22. Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
23. Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
24. Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
25. Dean Witter High Income Securities
26. Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
27. Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
28. Dean Witter Information Fund
29. Dean Witter Intermediate Income
Securities
30. Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S.
Treasury Trust
31. Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
32. Dean Witter Japan Fund
33. Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
34. Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
35. Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
36. Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
37. Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series
Trust
38. Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
39. Dean Witter Natural Resource Development
Securities Inc.
40. Dean Witter New York Municipal Money
Market Trust
41. Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income
Fund
42. Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
43. Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals
Trust
44. Dean Witter Retirement Series
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
45. Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment
Series
46. Dean Witter Select Municipal
Reinvestment Fund
47. Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
48. Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury
Trust
49. Dean Witter Special Value Fund
50. Dean Witter Strategist Fund
51. Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
52. Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
53. Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market
Trust
54. Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities
Trust
55. Dean Witter Utilities Fund
56. Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
57. Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
58. Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
59. Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
</TABLE>
CLOSED-END FUNDS
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
1. High Income Advantage Trust
2. High Income Advantage Trust II
3. High Income Advantage Trust III
4. InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
5. Dean Witter Government Income Trust
6. InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond
Trust
7. InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
8. InterCapital Insured Municipal Income
Trust
9. InterCapital California Insured
Municipal Income Trust
10. InterCapital Insured Municipal
Securities
11. InterCapital Insured California
Municipal Securities
12. InterCapital Quality Municipal
Investment Trust
13. InterCapital Quality Municipal Income
Trust
14. InterCapital Quality Municipal
Securities
15. InterCapital California Quality
Municipal Securities
16. InterCapital New York Quality Municipal
Securities
17. Municipal Income Trust
18. Municipal Income Trust II
19. Municipal Income Trust III
20. Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
21. Municipal Income Opportunities II
22. Municipal Income Opportunities III
23. Prime Income Trust
24. Municipal Premium Income Trust
</TABLE>
The foregoing investment companies, together with the Fund, are collectively
referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following companies for
which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser (the "TCW/DW Funds"):
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
OPEN-END FUNDS
1. TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
2. TCW/DW North American Government Income
Trust
3. TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
4. TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
5. TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
6. TCW/DW Balanced Fund
7. TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
8. TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust
9. TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust
CLOSED-END FUNDS
10. TCW/DW Term Trust 2000
11. TCW/DW Term Trust 2002
12. TCW/DW Term Trust 2003
13. TCW/DW Total Return Trust
14. TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities
Trust
</TABLE>
InterCapital also serves as: (i) administrator of The BlackRock Strategic
Term Trust Inc., a closed-end investment company; and (ii) sub-administrator of
MassMutual Participation Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income
Trust, closed-end investment companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager
4
<PAGE>
obtains and evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy,
securities markets, and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful
to continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective and policies.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help, bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may
reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation of
prospectuses, proxy statements and reports required to be filed with federal and
state securities commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance
of independent accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of
the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
Effective December 31, 1993, pursuant to a Services Agreement between
InterCapital and DWSC, DWSC began to provide the administrative services to the
Fund which were previously performed directly by InterCapital. On April 17,
1995, DWSC was reorganized in the State of Delaware, necessitating the entry
into a new Services Agreement by InterCapital and DWSC on that date. The
foregoing internal reorganizations did not result in any change in the nature or
scope of the administrative services being provided to the Fund or any of the
fees being paid by the Fund for the overall services being performed under the
terms of the existing Management Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the Agreement
or by the Distributor of the Fund's shares, Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
("Distributors" or the "Distributor") (see "The Distributor"), will be paid by
the Fund. These expenses will be allocated among the four classes of shares of
the Fund (each, a "Class") pro rata based on the net assets of the Fund
attributable to each Class, except as described below. The expenses borne by the
Fund include, but are not limited to: expenses of the Plan of Distribution
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (the "12b-1 fee") (see "The Distributor"); charges and
expenses of any registrar, custodian, stock transfer and dividend disbursing
agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing share certificates;
registration costs of the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities
laws; the cost and expense of printing, including typesetting, and distributing
prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Fund and
supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of shareholders'
and Trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing of proxy
statements and reports to shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or
members of any advisory board or committee who are not employees of the
Investment Manager or any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all
expenses incident to any dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and
expenses of any outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and
expenses of legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not
interested persons of the Fund or of the Investment Manager (not including
compensation or expenses of attorneys who are employees of the Investment
Manager) and independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations;
interest on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or
personnel (including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its
benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and
liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto); and
all other costs of the Fund's operation. The 12b-1 fees relating to a particular
Class will be allocated directly to that Class. In addition, other expenses
associated with a particular Class (except advisory or custodial fees) may be
allocated directly to that Class, provided that such expenses are reasonably
identified as specifically attributable to that Class and the direct allocation
to that Class is approved by the Trustees.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
following annual rates to the Fund's daily net assets pursuant to the Agreement:
0.50% of the portion of such daily net assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.475%
of the portion of such daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.5 billion; 0.45% of the portion of such
5
<PAGE>
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.425% of
the portion of such daily net assets exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding $2.5
billion; 0.40% of that portion of such daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion
but not exceeding $5 billion; 0.375% of that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $5 billion but not exceeding $7.5 billion; 0.35% of that portion of
such daily net assets exceeding $7.5 billion but not exceeding $10 billion;
0.325% of that portion of such daily net assets exceeding $10 billion but not
exceeding $12.5 billion; and 0.30% of that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $12.5 billion. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and
1996, the Fund accrued to the Investment Manager total compensation of
$40,553,081, $33,295,918 and $29,579,546, respectively.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the
Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any act
or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or
its investors. The Agreement does not restrict the Investment Manager from
acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on February 21, 1997
and by the shareholders of the Fund at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held on
May 21, 1997. The Agreement is substantially identical to a prior investment
management agreement which was initially approved by the Trustees on October 30,
1992 and by the shareholders of the Fund at a Special Meeting of Shareholders
held on January 12, 1993. The Agreement took effect on May 31, 1997 upon the
consummation of the merger of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. with Morgan Stanley
Group Inc. The Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, on
thirty days' notice by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, by the holders of a
majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act"), of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Investment Manager. The Agreement will
automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1999 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the
Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a majority
(as defined in the Act) of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Board
of Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is
approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are
not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast in person
at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right of
DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any time,
permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter." The Fund has also agreed that in
the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the
name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so request.
6
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital and with the 83 Dean Witter Funds and the 14 TCW/DW Funds are shown
below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (56) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz Furniture Corporation
Trustee (since November, 1995); Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation formerly President and Chief Executive Officer of Hills Department
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. Stores (May, 1991-July, 1995); formerly variously Chairman, Chief
Boca Raton, Florida Executive Officer, and President and Chief Operating Officer
(1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of Sears, Roebuck and Co.;
Director of Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc., the United Negro
College Fund and Weirton Steel Corporation.
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (64) Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of InterCapital, DWSC
Chairman of the Board, President, and Distributors; Executive Vice President and Director of DWR;
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee Chairman, Director or Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer
Two World Trade Center of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
New York, New York Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman and Director of Dean Witter
Trust Company ("DWTC"); Director and/or officer of various MSDWD
subsidiaries; formerly Executive Vice President and Director of Dean
Witter, Discover & Co. (until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (64) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly United States
Trustee Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992) and Chairman, Senate Banking Committee
c/o Huntsman Corporation (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah (1971-1974);
500 Huntsman Way formerly Astronaut, Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice
Salt Lake City, Utah Chairman, Huntsman Corporation (since January, 1993); Director of
Franklin Quest (time management systems) and John Alden Financial
Corp. (health insurance); member of the board of various civic and
charitable organizations.
John R. Haire (72) Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee of the
Trustee Independent Directors or Trustees and Director or Trustee of the Dean
Two World Trade Center Witter Funds; Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
New York, New York Committee of the Independent Trustees and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
formerly President, Council for Aid to Education (1978-1989) and
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Anchor Corporation, an
Investment Adviser (1964-1978); Director of Washington National
Corporation (insurance).
</TABLE>
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Wayne E. Hedien** (63) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds (commencing on
Trustee September 1, 1997); Director of The PMI Group, Inc. (private mortgage
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky insurance); Trustee and Vice Chairman of The Field Museum of Natural
Weitzen Shalov & Wein History; formerly associated with the Allstate Companies (1966-1994),
Counsel to the Independent Trustees most recently as Chairman of The Allstate Corporation (March,
114 West 47th Street 1993-December, 1994) and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of its
New York, New York wholly-owned subsidiary, Allstate Insurance Company (July,
1989-December, 1994); director of various other business and
charitable organizations.
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (48) Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a consulting firm;
Trustee Co-Chairman and a founder of the Group of Seven Council (G7C), an
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. international economic commission; Director or Trustee of the Dean
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of NASDAQ (since
Washington, DC June, 1995); Director of Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.
(broker-dealer); Trustee of the Financial Accounting Foundation
(oversight organization of the Financial Accounting Standards Board);
formerly Vice Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S.
Treasury (1982-1986).
Michael E. Nugent (61) General Partner, Triumph Capital, LP., a private investment
Trustee partnership; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice President, Bankers Trust Company and
237 Park Avenue BT Capital Corporation (1984-1988); Director of various business
New York, New York organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (53) Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of
Trustee MSDWD, DWR and Novus Credit Services Inc.; Director of InterCapital,
1585 Broadway DWSC and Distributors; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
New York, New York Director and/or officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (66) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the
Trustee TCW/DW Funds; Director of Citizens Utilities Company; formerly
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Home
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Insurance Company (August, 1991-September, 1995).
Counsel to the Independent Trustees
114 West 47th Street
New York, New York
</TABLE>
8
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Barry Fink (42) Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Secretary and General
Vice President, Secretary Counsel (since February, 1997) of InterCapital and DWSC; Senior Vice
and General Counsel President (since March, 1997) and Assistant Secretary and Assistant
Two World Trade Center General Counsel (since February, 1997) of Distributors; Assistant
New York, New York Secretary of DWR (since August, 1996); Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/ DW Funds (since
February, 1997); previously First Vice President (June, 1993-February,
1997), Vice President (until June, 1993) and Assistant Secretary and
Assistant General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC and Assistant
Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Rajesh K. Gupta (37) Senior Vice President of InterCapital; Vice President of various Dean
Vice President Witter Funds.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York
Thomas F. Caloia (51) First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of InterCapital and DWSC;
Treasurer Treasurer of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York
</TABLE>
- ------------
*Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the
Act.
**Mr. Hedien's term as Trustee will commence on September 1, 1997.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, Mitchell M. Merin, President and Chief Strategic Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, Executive Vice President and Director of DWR, and Director of
SPS Transaction Services, Inc. and various other MSDWD subsidiaries, Joseph J.
McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of InterCapital
and Director of DWTC, Robert S. Giambrone, Senior Vice President of
InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC and Director of DWTC, and Peter M.
Avelar, Jonathan R. Page and James F. Willison, Senior Vice Presidents of
InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund, and Marilyn K. Cranney, First
Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC, Lou Anne
D. McInnis, Carsten Otto and Ruth Rossi, Vice Presidents and Assistant General
Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and Frank Bruttomesso, a Staff Attorney with
InterCapital, are Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees currently consists of eight (8) trustees; as noted
above, Mr. Hedien's term will commence on September 1, 1997. These same
individuals also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter
Funds, and are referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, there are a total of 83 Dean Witter Funds,
comprised of 126 portfolios. As of June 30, 1997, the Dean Witter Funds had
total net assets of approximately $87.9 billion and more than six million
shareholders.
Six Trustees and Mr. Hedien (77% of the total number) have no affiliation or
business connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do
not own any stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company,
MSDWD. These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two
Trustees (the "management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Four of
the six independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW Funds.
9
<PAGE>
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties for
the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent Trustees
individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance, government
service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are in demand by
others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a position on the
Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive assignments because
the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed, by serving on the
Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be qualified and in demand
to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law from doing so.
All of the current Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit
Committee and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also
serve as members of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended
December 31, 1996, the three Committees held a combined total of sixteen
meetings. The Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some
outside InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend these
meetings unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information or
making a report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among
Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related insurance
coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to time.
The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals to fill
any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a Rule 12b-1
plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing engagement;
approving professional services provided by the independent accountants and
other accounting firms prior to the performance of such services; reviewing the
independence of the independent accountants; considering the range of audit and
non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal
controls; and preparing and submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full
Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect to
derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and the
Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written materials
and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to consider,
develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and amount of
information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on various issues,
and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee members. He also
arranges for the services of independent experts and consults with them in
advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus on critical issues.
Members of the Committees believe that the person who serves as Chairman of both
Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to the effective functioning of
the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and with
the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special meetings
involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and other
operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees, conducts
negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service providers. In effect,
the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination of chief executive and
support staff of the Independent Trustees.
10
<PAGE>
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee and, since July
1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has had more than
35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and enhances
their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's service
providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of separate groups of
Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding operations and
management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that would likely
ensue. Finally, having the same Independent Trustees serve on all Fund Boards
enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost to each separate
Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees,
of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the individuals who serve as
Independent Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund pays each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000 plus a per
meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or committees of the
Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund pays the Chairman of the
Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and pays the Chairman of the Committee of
the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee of $1,200). The Fund also
reimburses such Trustees for travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by
them in connection with attending such meetings. Trustees and officers of the
Fund who are or have been employed by the Investment Manager or an affiliated
company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Fund.
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
FUND COMPENSATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic................................................. $1,800
Edwin J. Garn................................................. 1,850
John R. Haire................................................. 3,950
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson......................................... 1,800
Michael E. Nugent............................................. 1,800
John L. Schroeder............................................. 1,800
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996 for services
to the 82 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent
and Schroeder, the 14 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at December 31, 1996.
With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the TCW/DW
11
<PAGE>
Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange privilege between those
Funds and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds.
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS FOR SERVICE
CHAIRMAN OF AS TOTAL CASH
COMMITTEES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMPENSATION
FOR SERVICE INDEPENDENT COMMITTEES OF FOR SERVICES
AS DIRECTOR OR DIRECTORS/ INDEPENDENT TO
TRUSTEE AND FOR SERVICE AS TRUSTEES AND TRUSTEES AND 82 DEAN
COMMITTEE MEMBER TRUSTEE AND AUDIT AUDIT WITTER
OF 82 DEAN COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEES OF COMMITTEES OF FUNDS AND
NAME OF WITTER OF 14 TCW/DW 82 DEAN WITTER 14 TCW/DW 14 TCW/DW
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS
- --------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic.............. $138,850 -- -- -- $138,850
Edwin J. Garn.............. 140,900 -- -- -- 140,900
John R. Haire.............. 106,400 $64,283 $195,450 $ 12,187 378,320
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson...... 137,100 66,483 -- -- 203,583
Michael E. Nugent.......... 138,850 64,283 -- -- 203,133
John L. Schroeder.......... 137,150 69,083 -- -- 206,233
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under which
an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five years (or
such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) as an Independent Director
or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement program (each
such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each such Trustee referred to as
an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement payments upon reaching the
eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining age 72). Annual payments are
based upon length of service. Currently, upon retirement, each Eligible Trustee
is entitled to receive from the Adopting Fund, commencing as of his or her
retirement date and continuing for the remainder of his or her life, an annual
retirement benefit (the "Regular Benefit") equal to 25.0% of his or her Eligible
Compensation plus 0.4166666% of such Eligible Compensation for each full month
of service as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess
of five years up to a maximum of 50.0% after ten years of service. The foregoing
percentages may be changed by the Board.(1) "Eligible Compensation" is one-fifth
of the total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service to the
Adopting Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible
Trustee's retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or
funded by the Adopting Funds.
- ---------------
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement. The
amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder of
the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible
Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits
will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an
election that, respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic
amount so that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of
the Regular Benefit.
12
<PAGE>
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996 and by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (including the Fund) for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and the estimated retirement benefits for the Fund's
Independent Trustees, to commence upon their retirement, from the Fund as of
December 31, 1996 and from the 57 Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1996.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM THE FUND AND ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR ALL ADOPTING FUNDS RETIREMENT BENEFITS ESTIMATED ANNUAL
-------------------------------------- ACCRUED AS EXPENSES BENEFITS
ESTIMATED UPON RETIREMENT(2)
CREDITED YEARS ESTIMATED ----------------------------- ---------------------
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF BY ALL FROM FROM ALL
RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE BY THE ADOPTING THE ADOPTING
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUND FUNDS FUND FUNDS
- ---------------------------------- ------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------ --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic..................... 10 50.0% $ 381 $ 20,147 $ 950 $ 51,325
Edwin J. Garn..................... 10 50.0 553 27,772 950 51,325
John R. Haire..................... 10 50.0 (282)(3) 46,952 2,343 129,550
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson............. 10 50.0 231 10,926 950 51,325
Michael E. Nugent................. 10 50.0 396 19,217 950 51,325
John L. Schroeder................. 8 41.7 736 38,700 792 42,771
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1) above.
(3) This number reflects the effect of the extension of Mr. Haire's term as
Trustee until June 1, 1998.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers
and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares of
beneficial interest outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may only invest in obligations
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its instrumentalities ("U.S.
Government Securities"). All such obligations are backed by the "full faith and
credit" of the United States. Investments may be made in obligations of
instrumentalities of the U.S. Government only where such obligations are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the U.S. Government securities
purchased by the Fund may be "zero coupon" Treasury securities with maturity
dates in each case no later than ten years from the settlement date for the
purchase of such security. These are U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds which
have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons and receipts or which are
certificates representing interests in such stripped debt obligations and
coupons. "Zero coupon" securities are purchased at a discount from their face
amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life. Its value
to an investor consists of the difference between its face value at the time of
maturity and the price for which it was acquired, which is generally an amount
significantly less than its face value (sometimes referred to as a "deep
discount" price).
The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically
compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate
eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if
prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be
unable to participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received if
prevailing interest rates rise. For this reason, zero coupon securities are
subject to substantially greater market price fluctuations during periods of
changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable debt securities which
make current distributions of interest. Current federal tax law requires that a
holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the
discount at which the security was purchased as income each year even though the
Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security during the year.
13
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, which may not be changed without the vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% of the shares present at a meeting
of shareholders, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions (a)
an "issuer" of a security is the entity whose assets and revenues are committed
to the payment of interest and principal on that particular security, provided
that the guarantee of a security will be considered a separate security; and (b)
all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment, and any subsequent change in any applicable percentage resulting
from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets does not
require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase any securities other than obligations issued or guaranteed
by the United States Government. Such obligations are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States. There is no limit on the amount of
its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer of such
obligations.
2. Borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes,
including the meeting of redemption requests which might otherwise require
the untimely disposition of securities. Borrowing in the aggregate may not
exceed 20%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount
borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made. It is the Fund's current
intention not to borrow for other than meeting redemptions requests.
Borrowings in excess of 5% will be repaid before additional investments are
made. Interest on borrowings will reduce net investment income.
3. Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets,
except in an amount not exceeding 10% of the value of its net assets but
only to secure borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes.
4. Sell securities short or purchase securities on margin.
5. Make loans to others except through the purchase of debt obligations
in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and policies.
6. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have a senior security by reason of (a) borrowing
money in accordance with restriction (2) described above, or (b) by
purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or
purchasing or selling securities on a forward commitment basis.
7. Underwrite the securities of other issuers or purchase restricted
securities.
8. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein, although the Fund
may purchase securities of issuers which engage in real estate operations
and securities which are secured by real estate or interests therein.
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, the Fund may
seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or substantially all
of its assets in another investment company having substantially the same
investment objective and policies as the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the
Investment Manager is responsible for the investment decisions and the placing
of the orders for portfolio transactions for the Fund. The Fund's portfolio
transactions will occur primarily with issuers, underwriters or major dealers in
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<PAGE>
U.S. Government Securities acting as principals. Such transactions are normally
on a net basis which do not involve payment of brokerage commissions. The cost
of securities purchased from an underwriter usually includes a commission paid
by the issuer to the underwriters; transactions with dealers normally reflect
the spread between bid and asked prices. During the fiscal years ended December
31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, the Fund did not pay any brokerage commissions.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number of
clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act as
investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the Investment
Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund
and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems equitable. In
making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, various
factors may be considered, including the respective investment objectives, the
relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the
availability of cash for investment, the size of investment commitments
generally held and the opinions of the persons responsible for managing the
portfolios of the Fund and other client accounts. In the case of certain initial
and secondary public offerings, the Investment Manager may utilize a pro rata
allocation process based on the size of the Dean Witter Funds involved and the
number of shares available from the public offering.
The policy of the Fund, regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio, is that primary consideration be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient execution of transactions. In seeking to
implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager effects transactions with
those brokers and dealers who the Investment Manager believes provide the most
favorable prices and are capable of providing efficient executions. If the
Investment Manager believes such prices and executions are obtainable from more
than one broker or dealer, it may give consideration to placing portfolio
transactions with those brokers and dealers who also furnish research and other
services to the Fund or the Investment Manager. Such services may include, but
are not limited to, any one or more of the following: information as to the
availability of securities for purchase or sale; statistical or factual
information or opinions pertaining to investment; wire services; and appraisals
or evaluations of portfolio securities.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from brokers
and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the management of
accounts of some of its other clients and may not, in every case, benefit the
Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services is useful in
varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of research or services
otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and thereby reduce its expenses,
it is of indeterminable value and the Fund does not reduce the management fee it
pays to the Investment Manager by any amount that may be attributable to the
value of such services.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may
effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with DWR. The
Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government Securities. Such
transactions will be effected with DWR only when the price available from DWR is
better than that available from other dealers. During the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, the Fund did not effect any principal
transactions with DWR.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may be
effected through DWR and other affiliated brokers and dealers. In order for an
affiliated broker or dealer to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund, the
commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker or
dealer must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other
remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions
involving similar securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a
comparable period of time. This standard would allow the affiliated broker or
dealer to receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be
received by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who
are not "interested" Trustees, have adopted procedures which are reasonably
designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an
affiliated broker or dealer are consistent with the foregoing standard. For the
fiscal years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, the Fund did not effect any
securities transactions through any affiliated brokers or dealers.
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<PAGE>
THE DISTRIBUTOR
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As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered into a
selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales organization
sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter into selected
dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The Distributor, a
Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSDWD. The Trustees who
are not, and were not at the time they voted, interested persons of the Fund, as
defined in the Act (the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their meeting held
on June 30, 1997, the current Distribution Agreement appointing the Distributor
as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for the Distributor
to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its terms, the
Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1998 and will remain
in effect from year to year thereafter if approved by the Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses incurred in providing services under the
Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to account executives. The
Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the distribution of
the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing and distributing
advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of printing and distributing
prospectuses and supplements thereto used in connection with the offering and
sale of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders. The Fund bears the
costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and
supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal securities laws and pays
filing fees in accordance with state securities laws. The Fund and the
Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Under the
Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering
services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is
not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any act or omission or for any losses sustained by the
Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan") pursuant to which each Class, other than Class D, pays the
Distributor compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the following
annual rates: 0.25% and 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Class A and
Class C, respectively, and, with respect to Class B, 0.75% (0.65% of amounts
over $10 billion) of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's Class B shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the
Fund's inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed
or upon which such charge has been waived, or (b) the average daily net assets
of the Fund. The Distributor also receives the proceeds of front-end sales
charges and of contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions
of shares, which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan
(see "Purchase of Fund Shares" in the Prospectus). The Distributor has informed
the Fund that it and/or DWR received approximately $23,000,000, $10,629,000 and
$8,964,262 in contingent deferred sales charges for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, none of which was retained by
the Distributor.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that the entire fee payable by Class A
and a portion of the fees payable by each of Class B and Class C each year
pursuant to the Plan equal to 0.20% of the average daily net assets of Class B
and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class C are currently each
characterized as a "service fee" under the Rules of the Association of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (of which the Distributor is a
member). The "service fee" is a payment made for personal service and/or the
maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remaining portion of the Plan fees
payable by a Class, if any, is characterized as an "asset-based sales charge" as
such is defined by the aforementioned Rules of the Association.
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<PAGE>
The Plan was adopted by a majority vote of the Board of Trustees, including
all of the Trustees of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as
defined in the Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan (the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan, on April 16, 1984, by DWR
as the then sole shareholder of the Fund on May 1, 1984, and by the shareholders
holding a majority, as defined in the Act, of the outstanding voting securities
of the Fund at a Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund held on April 22, 1985.
At their meeting held on October 30, 1992, the Trustees of the Fund,
including all of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved certain amendments to
the Plan which took effect in January, 1993 and were designed to reflect the
fact that upon the reorganization described above the share distribution
activities theretofore performed for the Fund by DWR were assumed by the
Distributor and DWR's sales activities are now being performed pursuant to the
terms of a selected dealer agreement between the Distributor and DWR. The
amendments provide that payments under the Plan will be made to the Distributor
rather than to DWR as before the amendment, and that the Distributor in turn is
authorized to make payments to DWR, its affiliates or other selected
broker-dealers (or direct that the Fund pay such entities directly). The
Distributor is also authorized to retain part of such fee as compensation for
its own distribution-related expenses. At their meeting held on April 28, 1993,
the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved
certain technical amendments to the Plan in connection with amendments adopted
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. to its Rules of the
Association. At their meeting held on October 26, 1995, the Trustees of the
Fund, including all of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved an amendment to
the Plan to permit payments to be made under the Plan with respect to certain
distribution expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of shares,
including personal services to shareholders with respect to holdings of such
shares, of an investment company whose assets are acquired by the Fund in a
tax-free reorganization. At their meeting held on June 30, 1997, the Trustees,
including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved amendments to
the Plan to reflect the multiple-class structure for the Fund, which took effect
on July 28, 1997.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees receive and
review promptly after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided
by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor under the Plan and
the purpose for which such expenditures were made. The Fund accrued amounts
payable to the Distributor under the Plan, during the fiscal year ended December
31, 1996, of $53,189,389. This amount is equal to 0.75% of the average daily net
assets of the Fund for the fiscal year and was calculated pursuant to clause (b)
under the Plan. This amount is treated by the Fund as an expense in the year it
is accrued. This amount represents amounts paid by Class B only; there were no
Class A or Class C shares outstanding on such date.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method the Fund offers four
Classes of shares, each with a different distribution arrangement as set forth
in the Prospectus.
With respect to Class A shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from proceeds of the front-end sales charge, commissions for the
sale of Class A shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 4.0% of the
amount sold (except as provided in the following sentence) and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.20% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives or dealers of
record in all cases. On orders of $1 million or more (for which no sales charge
was paid) or net asset value purchases by 401(k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") or Dean Witter Trust FSB
("DWTFSB") serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves
as recordkeeper, the Investment Manager compensates DWR's account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, a gross sales credit of 1.0% of the amount
sold.
With respect to Class B shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class B shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 4.0% of the
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<PAGE>
amount sold (except as provided in the following sentence) and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.20% of the current value
(not including reinvested dividends or distributions) of the amount sold in all
cases. In the case of retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee
or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper, and which
plans are opened on or after July 28, 1997, DWR compensates its account
executives by paying them, from its own funds, a gross sales credit of 3.0% of
the amount sold.
With respect to Class C shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class C shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 1.0% of the amount sold and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.75% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives of record.
With respect to Class D shares other than shares held by participants in the
InterCapital mutual fund asset allocation program, the Investment Manager
compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own funds,
commissions for the sale of Class D shares, currently a gross sales credit of up
to 1.0% of the amount sold. There is a chargeback of 100% of the amount paid if
the Class D shares are redeemed in the first year and a chargeback of 50% of the
amount paid if the Class D shares are redeemed in the second year after
purchase. The Investment Manager also compensates DWR's account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, an annual residual commission, currently a
residual of up to 0.10% of the current value of the respective accounts for
which they are the account executives of record (not including accounts of
participants in the InterCapital mutual fund asset allocation program).
The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by DWR to
its account executives and DWR's Fund associated distribution-related expenses,
including sales compensation and overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses including: (a) the expenses of operating DWR's
branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease
costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support
personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery and
supplies, (b) the costs of client sales seminars, (c) travel expenses of mutual
fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares and (d) other
expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund share sales. The distribution fee
that the Distributor receives from the Fund under the Plan, in effect, offsets
distribution expenses incurred under the Plan on behalf of the Fund and, in the
case of Class B shares, opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an
assumed interest charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's
reporting of the distribution expenses to the Fund, in the case of Class B
shares, such assumed interest (computed at the "broker's call rate") has been
calculated on the gross sales credit as it is reduced by amounts received by the
Distributor under the Plan and any contingent deferred sales charges received by
the Distributor upon redemption of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge
is included as a distribution expense in the Distributor's calculation of its
distribution costs for this purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate
charged to securities brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
The Fund paid 100% of the $53,189,389 accrued under the Plan for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1996 to the Distributor. The Distributor and DWR
estimate that they have spent, pursuant to the Plan, $1,150,496,391 on behalf of
the Fund since the inception of the Plan. It is estimated that this amount was
spent in approximately the following ways: (i) 0.59% ($6,764,961)--advertising
and promotional expenses; (ii) 0.12% ($1,386,515)--printing of prospectuses for
distribution to other than current shareholders; and (iii) 99.29%
($1,142,344,915)--other expenses, including the gross sales credit and the
carrying charge, of which 14.97% ($171,001,978) represents carrying charges,
34.96% ($399,319,081) represents commission credits to DWR branch offices for
payments of commissions to account executives and 50.07% ($572,023,856)
represents overhead and other branch office distribution-related expenses. These
amounts represent amounts paid by Class B only; there were no Class A or Class C
shares outstanding on such date.
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<PAGE>
The Fund is authorized to reimburse expenses incurred or to be incurred in
promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A and Class C shares and in
servicing shareholder accounts. Reimbursement will be made through payments at
the end of each month. The amount of each monthly payment may in no event exceed
an amount equal to a payment at the annual rate of 0.25%, in the case of Class
A, and 0.75%, in the case of Class C, of the average net assets of the
respective Class during the month. No interest or other financing charges, if
any, incurred on any distribution expenses on behalf of Class A and Class C will
be reimbursable under the Plan. With respect to Class A, in the case of all
expenses other than expenses representing the service fee, and, with respect to
Class C, in the case of all expenses other than expenses representing a gross
sales credit or a residual to account executives, such amounts shall be
determined at the beginning of each calendar quarter by the Trustees, including
a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees. Expenses representing the service
fee (for Class A) or a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives
(for Class C) may be reimbursed without prior determination. In the event that
the Distributor proposes that monies shall be reimbursed for other than such
expenses, then in making quarterly determinations of the amounts that may be
reimbursed by the Fund, the Distributor will provide and the Trustees will
review a quarterly budget of projected distribution expenses to be incurred on
behalf of the Fund, together with a report explaining the purposes and
anticipated benefits of incurring such expenses. The Trustees will determine
which particular expenses, and the portions thereof, that may be borne by the
Fund, and in making such a determination shall consider the scope of the
Distributor's commitment to promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A and
Class C shares.
At any given time, the expenses of distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the
Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that
in the case of Class B shares the excess expenses, including the carrying charge
designed to approximate the opportunity costs incurred by DWR which arise from
it having advanced monies without having received the amount of any sales
charges imposed at the time of sale of the Fund's Class B shares, totalled
$68,120,003 as of December 31, 1996. Because there is no requirement under the
Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses with
respect to Class B shares or any requirement that the Plan be continued from
year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability of the Fund.
Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in
excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares,
if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider at that
time the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses
incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution fees or contingent deferred
sales charges, may or may not be recovered through future distribution fees or
contingent deferred sales charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct financial
interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent that the Distributor,
InterCapital, DWSC, DWR, or certain of their employees, may be deemed to have
such an interest as a result of benefits derived from the successful operation
of the Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of the amounts expended
thereunder by the Fund.
Under its terms, the Plan had an initial term ending December 31, 1984 and
will continue from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance is
approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above. Prior
to the Board's approval of amendments to the Plan to reflect the multiple-class
structure for the Fund, the most recent continuance of the Plan for one year,
until April 30, 1998, was approved by the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, at a Board meeting held
on April 24, 1997. Prior to approving the continuation of the Plan, the Trustees
requested and received from the Distributor and reviewed all the information
which they deemed necessary to arrive at an informed determination. In making
their determination to continue the Plan, the Trustees considered: (1) the
Fund's experience under the Plan and whether such experience indicates that the
Plan is operating as anticipated; (2) the benefits the Fund had obtained, was
obtaining and would be likely to obtain under the Plan; and (3) what services
had been provided and were continuing to be provided under the Plan to the Fund
and its shareholders. Based upon their review, the
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<PAGE>
Trustees of the Fund, including each of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees,
determined that continuation of the Plan would be in the best interest of the
Fund and would have a reasonable likelihood of continuing to benefit the Fund
and its shareholders. In the Trustees' quarterly review of the Plan, they will
consider its continued appropriateness and the level of compensation provided
herein.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval by the shareholders of the
affected Class or Classes of the Fund, and all material amendments to the Plan
must also be approved by the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan
may be terminated at any time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a
majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Act) on not more
than thirty days' written notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the
Plan is in effect, the election and nomination of Independent 12b-1 Trustees
shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
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As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining maturities
of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost,
unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities' market
value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value as
determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a
mark-to-market basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of sixty
days, whereupon they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the
61st day unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities'
market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value
as determined by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued
at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by
and under the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share for each Class of shares of the Fund is
determined once daily at 4:00 p.m., New York time (or, on days when the New York
Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time), on each day
that the New York Stock Exchange is open. The New York Stock Exchange currently
observes the following holidays: New Year's Day; Presidents' Day; Good Friday;
Memorial Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund offers four Classes of shares as
follows:
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold to investors with an initial sales charge that
declines to zero for larger purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an
initial sales charge are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC")
of 1.0% if redeemed within one year of purchase, except in the circumstances
discussed in the Prospectus.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. As discussed in the Prospectus, investors may
combine the current value of shares purchased in separate transactions for
purposes of benefitting from the reduced sales charges available for purchases
of shares of the Fund totalling at least $25,000 in net asset value. For
example, if any person or entity who qualifies for this privilege holds Class A
shares of the Fund and/or other Dean Witter Funds that are multiple class funds
("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") or shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with
a front-end sales charge purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge
having a current value of $5,000, and purchases $20,000 of additional shares of
the Fund, the sales charge applicable to the $20,000 purchase would be 4.0% of
the offering price.
The Distributor must be notified by the selected broker-dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the selected broker-dealer or shareholder when
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<PAGE>
such an order is placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted
if: (a) such notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a
review of the records of the Distributor or Dean Witter Trust Company (the
"Transfer Agent") fails to confirm the investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. As discussed in the Prospectus, reduced sales charges are
available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing for
the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund from
the Distributor or from a single Selected Broker-Dealer.
A Letter of Intent permits an investor to establish a total investment goal
to be achieved by any number of purchases over a thirteen-month period. Each
purchase of Class A shares made during the period will receive the reduced sales
commission applicable to the amount represented by the goal, as if it were a
single purchase. A number of shares equal in value to 5% of the dollar amount of
the Letter of Intent will be held in escrow by the Transfer Agent, in the name
of the shareholder. The initial purchase under a Letter of Intent must be equal
to at least 5% of the stated investment goal.
The Letter of Intent does not obligate the investor to purchase, nor the
Fund to sell, the indicated amount. In the event the Letter of Intent goal is
not achieved within the thirteen-month period, the investor is required to pay
the difference between the sales charge otherwise applicable to the purchases
made during this period and sales charges actually paid. Such payment may be
made directly to the Distributor or, if not paid, the Distributor is authorized
by the shareholder to liquidate a sufficient number of his or her escrowed
shares to obtain such difference.
If the goal is exceeded and purchases pass the next sales charge level, the
sales charge on the entire amount of the purchase that results in passing that
level and on subsequent purchases will be subject to further reduced sales
charges in the same manner as set forth above under "Right of Accumulation," but
there will be no retroactive reduction of sales charges on previous purchases.
For the purpose of determining whether the investor is entitled to a further
reduced sales charge applicable to purchases at or above a sales charge level
which exceeds the stated goal of a Letter of Intent, the cumulative current net
asset value of any shares owned by the investor in any other Dean Witter Funds
held by the shareholder which were previously purchased at a price including a
front-end sales charge (including shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds
acquired in exchange for those shares, and including in each case shares
acquired through reinvestment of dividends and distributions) will be added to
the cost or net asset value of shares of the Fund owned by the investor.
However, shares of "Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange
Privilege") and the purchase of shares of other Dean Witter Funds will not be
included in determining whether the stated goal of a Letter of Intent has been
reached.
At any time while a Letter of Intent is in effect, a shareholder may, by
written notice to the Distributor, increase the amount of the stated goal. In
that event, only shares purchased during the previous 90-day period and still
owned by the shareholder will be included in the new sales charge reduction. The
5% escrow and minimum purchase requirements will be applicable to the new stated
goal. Investors electing to purchase shares of the Fund pursuant to a Letter of
Intent should carefully read such Letter of Intent.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a
CDSC payable upon most redemptions within six years after purchase. As stated in
the Prospectus, a CDSC will be imposed on any redemption by an investor if after
such redemption the current value of the investor's Class B shares of the Fund
is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the shareholder for the
purchase of Class B shares during the preceding six years (or, in the case of
shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years). However,
no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of the shares
redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of shares purchased
more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption, plus (b)
the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see
"Shareholder Services--
21
<PAGE>
Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset value of shares acquired in
exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or (ii)
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege"), plus
(d) increases in the net asset value of the investor's shares above the total
amount of payments for the purchase of Fund shares made during the preceding six
(three) years. The CDSC will be paid to the Distributor.
In determining the applicability of the CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored
benefit plans, three years) will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption
amount exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed
will be the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six (three) years prior to the redemption and/or shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or
for shares of other Dean Witter funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged. A portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an
amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption and/or
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or
shares acquired in the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares of the Fund until
the time of redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last day
of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to
most Class B shares of the Fund:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CDSC AS A
YEAR SINCE PERCENTAGE
PURCHASE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------
<S> <C>
First..................................................................................... 5.0%
Second.................................................................................... 4.0%
Third..................................................................................... 3.0%
Fourth.................................................................................... 2.0%
Fifth..................................................................................... 2.0%
Sixth..................................................................................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter.................................................................... None
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to Class B
shares of the Fund held by 401(k) plans or other employer-sponsored plans
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWTC or
DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as
recordkeeper and whose accounts are opened on or after July 28, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CDSC AS A
YEAR SINCE PERCENTAGE
PURCHASE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------
<S> <C>
First..................................................................................... 2.0%
Second.................................................................................... 2.0%
Third..................................................................................... 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter..................................................................... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption is
made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within the
applicable six-year or three-year period. This will result in any such CDSC
being imposed at the lowest possible rate. The CDSC will be imposed, in
22
<PAGE>
accordance with the table shown above, on any redemptions within six years (or,
in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) of purchase which are in excess of these amounts and which redemptions do
not qualify for waiver of the CDSC, as described in the Prospectus.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold without a sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of
1.0% on most redemptions made within one year after purchase, except in the
circumstances discussed in the Prospectus.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption. Class D shares are offered only to those persons meeting the
qualifications set forth in the Prospectus.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account is
opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by the Transfer
Agent. This is an open account in which shares owned by the investor are
credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of issuance of a share certificate. If a
share certificate is desired, it must be requested in writing for each
transaction. Certificates are issued only for full shares and may be redeposited
in the account at any time. There is no charge to the investor for issuance of a
certificate. Whenever a shareholder-instituted transaction takes place in the
Shareholder Investment Account, the shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of
the transaction from the Fund or from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the applicable Class of the
Fund, unless the shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase
of shares of the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is
thereby automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all
dividends and capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such
dividends and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in
shares of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so requests) as of the close
of business on the monthly payment date, as stated in the Prospectus. At any
time an investor may request the Transfer Agent, in writing, to have subsequent
dividends and/or capital gains distributions paid to him or her in cash rather
than shares. To assure sufficient time to process the change, such request be
received by the Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to the payment
date of the dividend or the record date of the distribution. In the case of
recently purchased shares for which registration instructions have not been
received on the payment or record date, cash payments will be made to DWR or
other selected broker-dealer, and will be forwarded to the shareholder, upon the
receipt of proper instructions.
TARGETED DIVIDENDS.-SM- In states where it is legally permissible,
shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital gains distributions
automatically invested in shares of any Class of an open-end Dean Witter Fund
other than Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust or in another Class of
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust. Such investment will be made as
described above for automatic investment in shares of the applicable Class of
the Fund, at the net asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as
of the close of business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and
will begin to earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the next
business day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be shareholders of the
selected Class of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from
dividends at the time they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors
should review the prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering
the program.
EASYINVEST.-SM- Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly,
23
<PAGE>
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be added to the shareholder's
existing account at the net asset value calculated the same business day the
transfer of funds is effected. For further information or to subscribe to
EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected
broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or capital gains distribution may invest such dividend or distribution
at net asset value, without the imposition of a CDSC upon redemption, by
returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days
after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the proceeds of a dividend or
distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a signed statement indicating
that the proceeds constitute a dividend or distribution to be invested. Such
investment will be made at the net asset value per share next determined after
receipt of the check or proceeds by the Transfer Agent.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own or
purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the
then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount, not
less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC will be imposed on shares redeemed under
the Withdrawal Plan (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" in the Prospectus).
Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have
sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds (net of
any applicable CDSC) to the shareholder will be the designated monthly or
quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the amount
of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The shares
will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the shareholder's
option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following business day) of the
relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the proceeds will be mailed
by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a shareholder's DWR or other
selected broker-dealer brokerage account, within five business days after the
date of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment
income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be
correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss
realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes. Although the
shareholder may make additional investments of $2,500 or more under the
Withdrawal Plan, withdrawals made currently with purchases of additional shares
may be inadvisable because of sales charges which may be applicable to purchases
or redemptions of shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares").
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the account
must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to enroll in the
Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such instructions must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A shareholder
may, at any time, change the amount and interval of withdrawal payments through
his or her Account Executive or by written notification to the Transfer Agent.
In addition, the party and/or the address to which checks are mailed may be
changed by written notification to the Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees
required in the manner described above. The shareholder may also terminate the
Withdrawal Plan at any time by written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the
event of such termination, the account will be continued as a regular
shareholder investment account. The shareholder may also redeem all or part of
the shares held in the Withdrawal Plan account (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any time.
24
<PAGE>
DIRECT INVESTMENTS THROUGH TRANSFER AGENT. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time through
the Shareholder Investment Account by sending a check in any amount, not less
than $100, payable to Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, directly to
the Fund's Transfer Agent. In the case of Class A shares, after deduction of any
applicable sales charge, the balance will be applied to the purchase of Fund
shares, and, in the case of shares of the other Classes, the entire amount will
be applied to the purchase of Fund shares, at the net asset value per share next
computed after receipt of the check or purchase payment by the Transfer Agent.
The shares so purchased will be credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its shareholders
an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of each Class of shares of the Fund
may exchange their shares for shares of the same Class of shares of any other
Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee. Shares
may also be exchanged for shares of the following Funds: Dean Witter Short-Term
U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust and five
Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing nine funds are
hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds"). Class A shares may also be
exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust and Dean
Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end
sales charge ("FSC Funds"). Class B shares may also be exchanged for shares of
Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter High Income
Securities and Dean Witter National Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds
offered with a CDSC ("CDSC Funds"). Exchanges may be made after the shares of
the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend reinvestment) have
been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for exchanges of shares
acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for
federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on
which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the present
account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to the
contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit should
not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the caption "Purchase of
Fund Shares," a CDSC may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number of
factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the time
of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of a Dean Witter
Multi-Class Fund or any CDSC Fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund,
the exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the imposition
of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time the
shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period or
"year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of
the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon the
period of time the shareholder held shares in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or
in a CDSC Fund. However, in the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund
on or after April 23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC
being imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in
an amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or
after that date which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders acquiring
shares of an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may exchange
those shares back into a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or a CDSC Fund from the
Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being imposed on such exchange. The holding period
previously frozen when shares were first exchanged for shares of the Exchange
Fund resumes on the last day of the month in which shares of a Dean Witter
Multi-Class Fund or of a CDSC Fund are reacquired. A CDSC is imposed only upon
an ultimate redemption, based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
share-
25
<PAGE>
holder was invested in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in a CDSC Fund. In the
case of exchanges of Class A shares which are subject to a CDSC, the holding
period also includes the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder
was invested in a FSC Fund.
When shares initially purchased in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in a
CDSC Fund are exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund, shares of
a CDSC Fund, shares of a FSC Fund or shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of
purchase of the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon
redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the shares being
exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments between
funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the current net
asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i) purchased more
than one, three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule applicable to the
shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in exchange for shares of FSC
Funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of FSC Funds
have been exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged
first. After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange Fund
will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the value of
such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of non-Free
Shares held for the longest period of time (except that, with respect to Class B
shares, if shares held for identical periods of time but subject to different
CDSC schedules are held in the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of
that block that are subject to a lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the
shares of that block that are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to
any appreciation in the value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as
Free Shares, and the amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares of
the fund exchanged into will be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase payments
for, or (b) the current net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an
exchange between funds would result in exchange of only part of a particular
block of non-Free Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of
the block (up to the amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and
exchanged first, and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a
pro rata basis between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the
non-Free Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase payment
for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged non-Free
Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the purchase
payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged non-Free
Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under the caption
"Purchase of Fund Shares," any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon the ultimate
redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the number of exchanges since
those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any other
of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege, the
Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the shareholder's
selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such functions. The
Transfer Agent shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default or
negligence of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be
liable for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or
any selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any selected broker-dealer have authorized and appointed
the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the application of
proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of shares of any other
fund and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege. No commission or
discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any selected broker-dealer for any
transactions pursuant to this Exchange Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment for the
Exchange Privilege account of each Class is $5,000 for Dean Witter Liquid Asset
Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter California
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market
Trust, al-
though those funds may, at their discretion, accept initial investments of as
low as $1,000. The minimum
26
<PAGE>
initial investment for the Exchange Privilege account of each Class is $10,000
for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, although that fund may, at its
discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low as $5,000. The minimum
initial investment for the Exchange Privilege account of each Class is $5,000
for Dean Witter Special Value Fund. The minimum initial investment for the
Exchange Privilege account of each Class of all other Dean Witter Funds for
which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into an
Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange
Privilege Account separately from accounts of those shareholders who have
acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a result, certain services
normally available to shareholders of those funds, including the check writing
feature, will not be available for funds held in that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by
applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for
termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior written
notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of an
Exchange Fund pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the
Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice at
times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when
an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, (d) during any
other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits
(provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c)
exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable to invest amounts effectively in
accordance with its investment objective, policies and restrictions.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of each Class of the Fund
can be redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next
determined; however, such redemption proceeds may be reduced by the amount of
any applicable CDSC. If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent
at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. if certificates are held by
the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates
with a written request for redemption. The share certificate, or an accompanying
stock power, and the request for redemption, must be signed by the shareholder
or shareholders exactly as the shares are registered. Each request for
redemption, whether or not accompanied by a share certificate, must be sent to
the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will redeem the shares at their net asset value
next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" in the Prospectus) after it
receives the request, and certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption
request received after such computation will be redeemed at the next determined
net asset value. The term "good order" means that the share certificate, if any,
and request for redemption are properly signed, accompanied by any documentation
required by the Transfer Agent, and bear signature guarantees when required by
the Fund or the Transfer Agent. If redemption is requested by a corporation,
partnership, trust or fiduciary, the Transfer Agent may require that written
evidence of authority acceptable to the Transfer Agent be submitted before such
request is accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other than
the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation (other than
the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of the shareholder),
partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder at an address other
than the registered address, signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible
guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent (shareholders
27
<PAGE>
should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to whether a particular
institution is such an eligible guarantor). A stock power may be obtained from
any dealer or commercial bank. The Fund may change the signature guarantee
requirements from time to time upon notice to shareholders, which may be by
means of a supplement to the prospectus or a new prospectus.
REPURCHASE. As stated in the Prospectus, DWR and other selected
broker-dealers are authorized to repurchase shares represented by a share
certificate which is delivered to any of their offices. Shares held in a
shareholder's account without a share certificate may also be repurchased by DWR
and other selected broker-dealers upon the telephonic request of the
shareholder. The repurchase price is the net asset value next computed after
such purchase order is received by DWR or other selected broker-dealer reduced
by any applicable CDSC.
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. As discussed in the Prospectus,
payment for shares of any Class presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. The term "good order" means
that the share certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly
signed, accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and
bear signature guarantees when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. Such
payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a) when
the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends and
holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an emergency
exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is
not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund
fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during any other period
when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits; provided that
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall
govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the
shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased by check (including a
certified or bank cashier's check), payment of redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for investment
has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the
check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR
or another selected broker-dealer are referred to their account executive
regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin
accounts.
TRANSFERS OF SHARES. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the CDSC or free of such charge (and with regard to the length
of time shares subject to the charge have been held), any transfer involving
less than all of the shares in an account will be made on a pro rata basis (that
is, by transferring shares in the same proportion that the transferred shares
bear to the total shares in the account immediately prior to the transfer). The
transferred shares will continue to be subject to any applicable CDSC as if they
had not been so transferred.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within 35 days after the date of
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such
redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund in the same Class at the net
asset value next determined after a reinstatement request, together with the
proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the redemption or repurchase,
except that if the redemption or repurchase resulted in a loss and reinstatement
is made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the loss, depending on the amount
reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction for federal income tax purposes
but will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
28
<PAGE>
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund will determine either to distribute
or to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment. If any such gains are retained, the Fund will pay federal income
tax thereon and will notify shareholders that, following an election by the
Fund, the shareholders will be required to include such undistributed gains in
determining their taxable income and may claim their share of the tax paid by
the Fund as a credit against their individual federal income tax.
Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income and
capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to qualify as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, it is not
expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal income tax.
Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any applicable
state and/or local income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive
from the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are
derived from net investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to
the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared
in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the following year
prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the shareholder in the prior
year.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term capital
gains or losses if the securities have been held by the Fund for more than
twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities held for twelve months
or less will be short-term gains or losses.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction.
Net income, for dividend purposes, includes accrued interest and
amortization of original issue discount and market discounts where applicable,
less the expenses of the Fund. Net income will be calculated immediately prior
to the determination of net asset value per share of the Fund.
Under current federal law, the Fund will receive net investment income in
the form of interest by virtue of holding Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and
will recognize income attributable to it from holding zero coupon Treasury
securities. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of
a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which the security
was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives no interest
payment in cash on the security during the year. As an investment company, the
Fund must pay out substantially all of its net investment income each year.
Accordingly, the Fund, to the extent it invests in zero coupon Treasury
securities, may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an
amount which is greater than the total amount of cash receipts of interest the
Fund actually received. Such distributions will be made from the available cash
of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities if necessary. If a
distribution of cash necessitates the liquidation of portfolio securities, the
Investment Manager will select which securities to sell. The Fund may realize a
gain or loss from such sales. In the event the Fund realizes net capital gains
from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain
distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from an
investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of the
shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the dividend or
capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains distributions and
dividends are subject to federal income taxes. If the net asset value of the
shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result of the payment
of dividends or the distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such
payment or distribution would be in part a return of the shareholder's
investment to the extent of such reduction below the shareholder's cost, but
nonetheless would be fully taxable at
29
<PAGE>
either ordinary or capital gain rates. Therefore, an investor should consider
the tax implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a
distribution record date.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers regarding
specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"yield" and/or its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature. These
figures are computed separately for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D
shares. Yield is calculated for any 30-day period as follows: the amount of
interest income for each security in the Fund's portfolio is determined in
accordance with regulatory requirements; the total for the entire portfolio,
adjusted by the gain or loss on paydowns during the period, constitutes the
Fund's gross income for the period. Expenses accrued during the period are
subtracted to arrive at "net investment income" of each Class. The resulting
amount is divided by the product of the maximum offering price per share on the
last day of the period multiplied by the average number of shares of the
applicable Class outstanding during the period that were entitled to dividends.
This amount is added to 1 and raised to the sixth power. 1 is then subtracted
from the result and the difference is multiplied by 2 to arrive at the
annualized yield. For the 30-day period ended December 31, 1996, the Fund's
yield, calculated pursuant to the formula described above, was 6.11%. This yield
is for Class B only; there were no other Classes of shares outstanding on such
date.
The Fund's "average annual total return" represents an annualization of the
Fund's total return over a particular period and is computed by finding the
annual percentage rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a
hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year
period, or for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations, if shorter than any of the foregoing. The ending redeemable value is
reduced by any CDSC at the end of the one, five or ten year or other period. For
the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing the average annual total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending redeemable value by
the amount of the initial investment, taking a root of the quotient (where the
root is equivalent to the number of years in the period) and subtracting 1 from
the result. The average annual total returns of the Fund for the year ended
December 31, 1996, for the five years ended December 31, 1996 and for the ten
years ended December 31, 1996 were -1.69%, 5.35% and 6.97%, respectively. These
returns are for Class B only; there were no other Classes of shares outstanding
on such date.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average,
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the imposition of the maximum front-end sales charge for Class A
or the deduction of the CDSC for each of Class B and Class C which, if
reflected, would reduce the performance quoted. For example, the average annual
total return of the Fund may be calculated in the manner described above but
without deduction for any applicable sales charge. Based on this calculation,
the average annual total returns of the Fund for the year ended December 31,
1996, for the five years ended December 31, 1996 and for the ten years ended
December 31, 1996 were 3.16%, 5.65% and 6.97%, respectively. These returns are
for Class B only; there were no other Classes of shares outstanding on such
date.
In addition, the Fund may compute its aggregate total return for each Class
for specified periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which will
result in the ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that
all dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing
aggregate total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending
value (without the reduction for any sales charge) by the initial $1,000
investment and subtracting 1 from the result. Based on the foregoing
calculation, the Fund's total return for the year ended December 31, 1996 was
3.16%, the total return for the five years ended December 31, 1996 was 31.65%,
and the total return for the ten years ended December 31, 1996
30
<PAGE>
was 96.14%. These returns are for Class B only; there were no other Classes of
shares outstanding on such date.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of shares of the Fund by adding 1 to
the Fund's aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal and without
taking into account the effect of any applicable CDSC) and multiplying by
$9,575, $47,250 and $97,250 in the case of Class A (investments of $10,000,
$50,000 and $100,000 adjusted for the initial sales charge) or by $10,000,
$50,000 and $100,000 in the case of each of Class B, Class C and Class D, as the
case may be. Investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in the Fund at
inception (June 29, 1984) would have grown to $26,827, $134,135 and $268,270,
respectively, at December 31, 1996. This information is for Class B only; there
were no other Classes of shares outstanding on such date.
The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent organizations.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES OF THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full share
held. All of the Trustees have been elected by the shareholders of the Fund,
most recently at a Special Meeting of Shareholders held on May 21, 1997. On that
date, Wayne E. Hedien was also elected as a Trustee of the Fund, with his term
to commence on September 1, 1997. The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited
number of shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees themselves have the power
to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees (as provided for in
the Declaration of Trust), and they may at any time lengthen their own terms or
make their terms of unlimited duration and appoint their own successors,
provided that always at least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the
shareholders of the Fund. Under certain circumstances the Trustees may be
removed by action of the Trustees. The shareholders also have the right under
certain circumstances to remove the Trustees. The voting rights of shareholders
are not cumulative, so that holders of more than 50 percent of the shares voting
can, if they choose, elect all Trustees being selected, while the holders of the
remaining shares would be unable to elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different categories of shareholders, as might be required by future regulations
or other unforeseen circumstances). The Trustees have not authorized any such
additional series or classes of shares other than as set forth in the
Prospectus.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any
Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection
with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his/her or
its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless disregard
of his duties. It also provides that all third persons shall look solely to the
Fund property for satisfaction of claims arising in connection with the affairs
of the Fund. With the exceptions stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that
a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is entitled to be indemnified against all
liability in connection with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial
interest. The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the provisions in
the Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders.
31
<PAGE>
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is the
Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and Dividend
Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and
Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described herein. Dean
Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the
Fund's Investment Manager, and of Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the Fund's
Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean Witter Trust
Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts, disbursing
cash dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing account registration
changes, handling purchase and redemption transactions, mailing prospectuses and
reports, mailing and tabulating proxies, processing share certificate
transactions, and maintaining shareholder records and lists. For these services
Dean Witter Trust Company receives a per shareholder account fee from the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse LLP serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing
the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing
financial statements audited by independent accountants, will be sent to
shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on December 31. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barry Fink, Esq., who is an officer and General Counsel of the Investment
Manager, is an officer and General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The annual financial statements of the Fund for the year ended December 31,
1996, which are included in this Statement of Additional Information and
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, have been so included and
incorporated in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP, independent
accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and
accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
32
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND TRUSTEES
OF DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of operations and of
changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Dean Witter U.S. Government
Securities Trust (the "Fund") at December 31, 1996, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of
the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of
the ten years in the period then ended, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles. These financial statements and financial highlights
(hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the
Fund's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included
confirmation of securities at December 31, 1996 by correspondence with the
custodian and a broker, provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed
above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036
FEBRUARY 18, 1997
33
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL DESCRIPTION
AMOUNT IN AND COUPON
THOUSANDS MATURITY DATE RATE VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (80.5%)
Government National Mortgage Assoc. I (79.6%)
$ 348,269 10/15/22-02/15/24................................................. 6.50% $ 332,053,085
25,000 (a)............................................................... 7.00 24,437,500
2,194,356 04/15/17-04/15/26................................................. 7.00 2,144,983,431
1,098,215 11/15/02-06/15/26................................................. 7.50 1,098,557,782
372,670 10/15/16-07/15/26................................................. 8.00 380,240,075
390,028 07/15/06-04/15/25................................................. 8.50 404,044,832
283,195 10/15/08-08/15/21................................................. 9.00 298,239,454
199,610 10/15/09-12/15/20................................................. 9.50 215,641,679
214,924 11/15/09-11/15/20................................................. 10.00 235,543,142
588 04/15/10-06/15/15................................................. 12.50 676,881
----------------
5,134,417,861
----------------
Government National Mortgage Assoc. II (0.7%)
49,127 01/20/24-02/20/24................................................. 6.50 46,624,166
----------------
Government National Mortgage Assoc. GPM I (0.2%)
9,269 06/15/13-09/15/15................................................. 12.25 10,794,963
----------------
TOTAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
(IDENTIFIED COST $5,168,329,453)............................................ 5,191,836,990
----------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS (13.4%)
U.S. Treasury Notes (4.1%)
29,000 02/28/97.......................................................... 6.875 29,073,370
42,500 03/31/97.......................................................... 6.875 42,660,650
75,000 04/15/97.......................................................... 8.50 75,653,250
58,000 04/30/97.......................................................... 6.875 58,294,640
55,000 04/15/99.......................................................... 7.00 56,235,850
----------------
261,917,760
----------------
U.S. Treasury Coupon Strips (9.3%)
123,000 02/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 78,426,030
380,000 05/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 238,001,600
385,000 08/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 237,129,200
75,000 11/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 45,396,750
----------------
598,953,580
----------------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS
(IDENTIFIED COST $778,502,738).............................................. 860,871,340
----------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
34
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL DESCRIPTION
AMOUNT IN AND COUPON
THOUSANDS MATURITY DATE RATE VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (6.2%)
Resolution Funding Corp Zero Coupon Strips
$ 33,500 07/15/02.......................................................... 0.00% $ 23,649,660
10,049 10/15/02.......................................................... 0.00 6,975,614
109,000 04/15/03.......................................................... 0.00 72,932,990
55,000 07/15/03.......................................................... 0.00 36,196,600
69,000 10/15/03.......................................................... 0.00 44,616,090
123,882 01/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 78,748,072
104,419 04/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 65,220,107
80,000 07/15/04.......................................................... 0.00 49,127,200
40,000 04/15/06.......................................................... 0.00 21,746,800
5,000 10/15/06.......................................................... 0.00 2,626,900
----------------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
(IDENTIFIED COST $365,230,502).............................................. 401,840,033
----------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS
(IDENTIFIED COST $6,312,062,693) (B)............................. 100.1% 6,454,548,363
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER ASSETS................... (0.1) (5,010,207)
------ ----------------
NET ASSETS....................................................... 100.0% $ 6,449,538,156
------ ----------------
------ ----------------
<FN>
- ---------------------
GPM Graduated Payment Mortgage.
(a) Securities purchased on a forward commitment basis with an approximate
principal amount and no definite maturity date; the actual principal
amount and maturity date will be determined upon settlement.
(b) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes approximates identified
cost. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is $211,958,662 and the
aggregate gross unrealized depreciation is $69,472,992, resulting in net
unrealized appreciation of $142,485,670.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
35
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(identified cost $6,312,062,693).......................... $ 6,454,548,363
Cash........................................................ 449,209
Receivable for:
Interest................................................ 37,055,157
Shares of beneficial interest sold...................... 13,471,656
Prepaid expenses and other assets........................... 100,149
-----------------
TOTAL ASSETS........................................... 6,505,624,534
-----------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for:
Investments purchased................................... 24,730,035
Dividends to shareholders............................... 18,555,177
Shares of beneficial interest repurchased............... 5,216,188
Plan of distribution fee................................ 4,283,834
Investment management fee............................... 2,404,212
Accrued expenses and other payables......................... 896,932
-----------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES...................................... 56,086,378
-----------------
NET ASSETS:
Paid-in-capital............................................. 7,598,295,399
Net unrealized appreciation................................. 142,485,670
Dividends in excess of net investment income................ (4,722)
Accumulated net realized loss............................... (1,291,238,191)
-----------------
NET ASSETS............................................. $ 6,449,538,156
-----------------
-----------------
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE,
723,414,184 SHARES OUTSTANDING (UNLIMITED SHARES
AUTHORIZED OF $.01 PAR VALUE).............................
$8.92
-----------------
-----------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME:
INTEREST INCOME............................................. $ 533,679,451
----------------
EXPENSES
Plan of distribution fee.................................... 53,189,389
Investment management fee................................... 29,579,546
Transfer agent fees and expenses............................ 4,382,628
Custodian fees.............................................. 1,025,583
Shareholder reports and notices............................. 177,325
Professional fees........................................... 107,597
Registration fees........................................... 31,140
Trustees' fees and expenses................................. 22,931
Servicing fees.............................................. 19,454
Other....................................................... 68,060
----------------
TOTAL EXPENSES......................................... 88,603,653
LESS EXPENSE OFFSET.................................... (20,817)
----------------
NET EXPENSES........................................... 88,582,836
----------------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME.................................. 445,096,615
----------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS:
Net realized loss........................................... (18,950,945)
Net change in unrealized appreciation....................... (237,138,336)
----------------
NET LOSS............................................... (256,089,281)
----------------
NET INCREASE................................................ $ 189,007,334
----------------
----------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
37
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
ENDED DECEMBER 31,
DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income....................................... $ 445,096,615 $ 522,928,136
Net realized loss........................................... (18,950,945) (77,736,417)
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation.......... (237,138,336) 811,733,423
----------------- ----------------
NET INCREASE........................................... 189,007,334 1,256,925,142
Dividends from net investment income........................ (447,472,130) (522,076,848)
Net decrease from transactions in shares of beneficial
interest.................................................. (1,246,903,069) (990,646,568)
----------------- ----------------
NET DECREASE........................................... (1,505,367,865) (255,798,274)
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period......................................... 7,954,906,021 8,210,704,295
----------------- ----------------
END OF PERIOD
(INCLUDING DIVIDENDS IN EXCESS OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME
OF $4,722 AND UNDISTRIBUTED NET INVESTMENT INCOME OF
$2,370,793, RESPECTIVELY)............................... $ 6,449,538,156 $ 7,954,906,021
----------------- ----------------
----------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
38
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996
1. ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust (the "Fund") is registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified,
open-end management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is high
current income consistent with safety of principal. The Fund seeks to achieve
its objective by investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government or its instrumentalities. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts
business trust on September 29, 1983 and commenced operations on June 29, 1984.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS -- (1) all portfolio securities for which
over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at the
latest available bid price prior to the time of valuation; (2) when market
quotations are not readily available, including circumstances under which it is
determined by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager") that sale
or bid prices are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio
securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under
procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Trustees
(valuation of debt securities for which market quotations are not readily
available may be based upon current market prices of securities which are
comparable in coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate matrix utilizing
similar factors); and (3) certain portfolio securities may be valued by an
outside pricing service approved by the Trustees. The pricing service may
utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as
the evaluation model parameters, and/ or research and evaluations by its staff,
including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, if available, in
determining what it believes is the fair valuation of the securities valued by
such pricing service; (4) short-term debt securities having a maturity date of
more than sixty days at time of purchase are valued on a mark-to-market basis
until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter at amortized cost based on
their value on the 61st day. Short-term securities having a maturity date of
sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost.
B. ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS -- Security transactions are accounted for on the
trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed). Realized gains and
losses on security transactions are determined by the identified cost method.
Discounts are accreted over the life of the respective securities. Interest
income is accrued daily.
39
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996, CONTINUED
C. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS -- It is the Fund's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Accordingly, no federal income tax provision is required.
D. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS -- The Fund records dividends
and distributions to its shareholders on the record date. The amount of
dividends and distributions from net investment income and net realized capital
gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations which may
differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These "book/tax"
differences are either considered temporary or permanent in nature. To the
extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified
within the capital accounts based on their federal tax-basis treatment;
temporary differences do not require reclassification. Dividends and
distributions which exceed net investment income and net realized capital gains
for financial reporting purposes but not for tax purposes are reported as
dividends in excess of net investment income or distributions in excess of net
realized capital gains. To the extent they exceed net investment income and net
realized capital gains for tax purposes, they are reported as distributions of
paid-in-capital.
2. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager, the
Fund pays the Investment Manager a management fee, accrued daily and payable
monthly, by applying the following annual rates to the Fund's net assets
determined at the close of each business day: 0.50% to the portion of daily net
assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.475% to the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.45% to the portion of
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.425% to
the portion of daily net assets exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding $2.5
billion; 0.40% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $5 billion; 0.375% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $5
billion but not exceeding $7.5 billion; 0.35% to the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $7.5 billion but not exceeding $10 billion; 0.325% to the portion of
daily net assets exceeding $10 billion but not exceeding $12.5 billion; and
0.30% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $12.5 billion.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, office space, facilities, equipment,
clerical, bookkeeping and certain legal services and pays the salaries of
40
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996, CONTINUED
all personnel, including officers of the Fund who are employees of the
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
services, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
3. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the
"Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Fund has adopted a
Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act pursuant
to which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation, accrued daily and payable
monthly, at an annual rate of 0.75% (0.65% on amounts over $10 billion) of the
lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's shares
since the Fund's inception (not including reinvestment of dividend or capital
gain distributions) less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the
Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a contingent
deferred sales charge has been imposed or upon which such charge has been
waived; or (b) the Fund's average daily net assets. Amounts paid under the Plan
are paid to the Distributor to compensate it for the services provided and the
expenses borne by it and others in the distribution of the Fund's shares,
including the payment of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and
incentive compensation to, and expenses of, the account executives of Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Manager and Distributor,
and other employees or selected broker-dealers who engage in or support
distribution of the Fund's shares or who service shareholder accounts, including
overhead and telephone expenses, printing and distribution of prospectuses and
reports used in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to other than
current shareholders and preparation, printing and distribution of sales
literature and advertising materials. In addition, the Distributor may be
compensated under the Plan for its opportunity costs in advancing such amounts
which compensation would be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed
expenses incurred by the Distributor.
Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses incurred by
the Distributor but not yet recovered, may be recovered through future
distribution fees from the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the
Fund's shareholders.
Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in
excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares,
if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider at that
time the manner in which to treat such expenses. The Distributor has advised the
Fund that such excess amounts, including carrying charges, total $68,120,003 at
December 31, 1996.
41
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996, CONTINUED
The Distributor has informed the Fund that for the year ended December 31, 1996,
it received approximately $8,964,000 in contingent deferred sales charges from
certain redemptions of the Fund's shares.
4. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
The costs of purchases and sales/prepayments of portfolio securities, excluding
short-term investments, for the year ended December 31, 1996 were $541,075,742
and $1,760,020,882, respectively.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and
Distributor, is the Fund's transfer agent. At December 31, 1996, the Fund had
transfer agent fees and expenses payable of approximately $546,000.
The Fund has an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering
all independent Trustees of the Fund who will have served as independent
Trustees for at least five years at the time of retirement. Benefits under this
plan are based on years of service and compensation during the last five years
of service. Aggregate pension costs for the year ended December 31, 1996
included in Trustees' fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations amounted
to $1,285. At December 31, 1996, the Fund had an accrued pension liability of
$50,453 included in accrued expenses in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
5. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR
ENDED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995
----------------------------------- ----------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Sold............................................................. 44,291,927 $ 394,473,930 48,336,027
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 25,980,320 230,960,458 30,293,874
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
70,272,247 625,434,388 78,629,901
Repurchased...................................................... (210,573,457) (1,872,337,457) (190,805,203)
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Net decrease..................................................... (140,301,210) $ (1,246,903,069) (112,175,302)
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<CAPTION>
AMOUNT
----------------
<S> <C>
Sold............................................................. $ 429,525,036
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 269,738,501
----------------
699,263,537
Repurchased...................................................... (1,689,910,105)
----------------
Net decrease..................................................... $ (990,646,568)
----------------
----------------
</TABLE>
42
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996, CONTINUED
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS
At December 31, 1996, the Fund had a net capital loss carryover which may be
used to offset future capital gains to the extent provided by regulations which
is available through December 31 of the following years:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
IN THOUSANDS
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ 270,987 $ 108,731 $ 261,525 $ 154,964 $ 263,492 $ 118,056 $ 63,667 $ 49,143 $1,290,565
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
</TABLE>
Capital losses incurred after October 31 ("post-October" losses) within the
taxable year are deemed to arise on the first business day of the Fund's next
taxable year. The Fund incurred and will elect to defer net capital losses of
approximately $673,000 during fiscal 1996.
At December 31, 1996, the Fund had temporary book/tax differences primarily
attributable to post-October losses and a permanent book/tax difference
attributable to an expired capital loss carryover. To reflect reclassifications
arising from permanent book/tax differences for the year ended December 31,
1996, accumulated net realized loss was credited and paid-in-capital was charged
$277,199,313.
43
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING
PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value,
beginning of
period.......... $ 9.21 $ 8.41 $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75 $ 10.33
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
Net investment
income.......... 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.64 0.74 0.87 0.90 0.91 0.97 0.96
Net realized and
unrealized gain
(loss).......... (0.29) 0.80 (0.90) 0.01 (0.22) 0.15 (0.14) 0.09 (0.33) (0.58)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
Total from
investment
operations...... 0.27 1.37 (0.32) 0.65 0.52 1.02 0.76 1.00 0.64 0.38
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
Less dividends
from net
investment
income.......... (0.56) (0.57) (0.58) (0.64) (0.74) (0.87) (0.90) (0.91) (0.97) (0.96)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
Net asset value,
end of period... $ 8.92 $ 9.21 $ 8.41 $ 9.31 $ 9.30 $ 9.52 $ 9.37 $ 9.51 $ 9.42 $ 9.75
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
TOTAL INVESTMENT
RETURN+.......... 3.16% 16.74% (3.51)% 7.13% 5.76% 11.43% 8.49% 11.10% 6.74% 3.92%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE
NET ASSETS:
Expenses......... 1.25% 1.24% 1.22% 1.18% 1.20% 1.17% 1.23% 1.19% 1.21% 1.18%
Net investment
income.......... 6.28% 6.44% 6.57% 6.78% 7.91% 9.23% 9.60% 9.62% 10.01% 9.63%
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end
of period, in
millions........ $6,450 $7,955 $8,211 $12,235 $12,484 $11,736 $9,829 $10,167 $10,366 $10,418
Portfolio
turnover rate... 8% 14% 26% 32% 40% 104% 54% 44% 15% 51%
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<C> <S>
<FN>
- ---------------------
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge. Calculated based on the net
asset value as of the last business day of the period.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
44
