V BAND CORPORATION
10-Q, 1996-06-13
TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH APPARATUS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q


  X      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
- -----    EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

            For the quarterly period ended               April 30, 1996  
                                                        ----------------

- -----    TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


            For the transition period from              to


                         Commission file number 0-13284

                               V BAND CORPORATION
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


           New York                                           13-2990015
- -------------------------------                           -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)


                   565 Taxter Road, Elmsford, New York 10523
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Address and zip code of principal executive office)


                                 (914) 789-5000
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ]    No [  ]


The number of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding,  as of April 30,  1996,  was
5,323,170 shares.
<PAGE>
                               V BAND CORPORATION
                           FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT
                    FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1996




                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                          PART I. Financial Information

Item 1.        Financial Statements
               Consolidated balance sheets at April 30, 1996 (unaudited) and
                     October 31, 1995
                                        
               Consolidated statements of operations for the three and
                    six months ended April 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)

               Consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and
                     six months ended April 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)

               Notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)


Item 2.        Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                   and Results of Operations



SIGNATURES
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       V BAND CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                       APRIL 30, 1996 AND OCTOBER 31, 1995
                          (in 000's, except share data)


                                                              April 30,   October 31,
                                                                1996         1995
                                                              --------    --------
                                                            (unaudited)
<S>                                                           <C>         <C>     
     ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents .................................   $  1,729    $  2,740
Marketable securities, at cost (approximates market) ......         78         187
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
      accounts of $445 in 1996 and $456 in 1995 ...........      5,889       4,783
Inventories, net ..........................................      7,115       7,596
Deferred tax asset ........................................        700         700
Prepaid expenses and other current assets .................        425         430
                                                              --------    --------
           Total current assets ...........................     15,936      16,436
                                                              --------    --------

Fixed Assets:
Furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvements .      9,333       9,392
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization ...........     (8,100)     (7,821)
                                                              --------    --------
           Total fixed assets .............................      1,233       1,571
                                                              --------    --------

Other Assets ..............................................      2,869       3,205
                                                              --------    --------

      TOTAL ASSETS ........................................   $ 20,038    $ 21,212
                                                              ========    ========
(Continued)
<PAGE>
<CAPTION>
                       V BAND CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS -- Continued
                       APRIL 30, 1996 AND OCTOBER 31, 1995
                          (in 000's, except share data)


                                                              April 30,   October 31,
                                                                1996         1995
                                                              --------    --------
                                                            (unaudited)
<S>                                                           <C>         <C>     
      LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable ..........................................   $  2,362    $  1,538
Accrued wages .............................................        782       1,097
Customer deposits .........................................        918       1,846
Other accrued expenses ....................................      1,956       2,333
                                                              --------    --------
           Total  current liabilities .....................      6,018       6,814
                                                              --------    --------

Shareholders' Equity:
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares;
      issued 7,042,492 shares .............................         70          70
Capital in excess of par value ............................     19,776      19,776
Retained earnings .........................................      5,939       6,215
Cumulative translation adjustment .........................          3         105
                                                              --------    --------
                                                                25,788      26,166
Less -- Treasury stock, at cost; 1,719,322 shares              (11,768)    (11,768)
                                                              --------    --------
           Total shareholders' equity .....................     14,020      14,398
                                                              --------    --------

      TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ..........   $ 20,038    $ 21,212
                                                              ========    ========

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       V BAND CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
  FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1996 AND 1995 (unaudited)
                        (in 000's, except per share data)

                                               Three Months Ended        Six Months Ended
                                                    April 30,                April 30,
                                              --------------------    --------------------
                                                1996        1995        1996        1995
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------
<S>                                           <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>     
Sales
       Equipment ..........................   $  5,835    $  5,988    $ 13,147    $ 10,891
       Service ............................      1,370       1,305       2,608       2,702
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------
            Total sales ...................      7,205       7,293      15,755      13,593
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------

Cost of Sales
       Equipment ..........................      3,534       3,943       7,922       7,522
       Service ............................        862         732       1,646       1,534
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------
            Total cost of sales ...........      4,396       4,675       9,568       9,056
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------

            Gross profit ..................      2,809       2,618       6,187       4,537
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------

Operating Expenses
       Selling, general and administrative       2,476       3,057       4,931       6,483
       Research and development ...........        698         964       1,492       1,920
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------
            Total operating expenses ......      3,174       4,021       6,423       8,403
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------

            Operating income (loss) .......       (365)     (1,403)       (236)     (3,866)

Net Investment Income .....................         13          76          32         150
Other Income (Expense) ....................          8          55         (72)         94
                                              --------    --------    --------    --------
            Net income (loss) .............   $   (344)   $ (1,272)   $   (276)   $ (3,622)
                                              ========    ========    ========    ========


Per share data
       Net income (loss) ..................   $   (.06)   $   (.24)   $   (.05)   $   (.68)
                                              ========    ========    ========    ========

Weighted average number of shares of common
    stock and common stock equivalents ....      5,328       5,323       5,328       5,322
                                              ========    ========    ========    ========

                 See notes to consolidated financial statements
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       V BAND CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
          FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1996 AND 1995 (unaudited)
                                   (in 000's)

                                                                                      1996       1995
                                                                                    -------    -------
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
<S>                                                                                 <C>        <C>     
      Net income (loss) .........................................................   $  (276)   $(3,622)
      Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
         cash used in operating activities:
           Depreciation .........................................................       388        391
           Amortization of other assets .........................................       225        545
           Provision for doubtful accounts ......................................         6         70
           Provision for inventory reserves .....................................        50        378
           Gain on disposal of fixed assets .....................................      --          (59)
           Changes in assets and liabilities(net of business acquisitions):
                 (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable .....................    (1,112)     2,669
                 Decrease (increase) in inventories .............................       431     (1,613)
                 Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets         5        (78)
                 Decrease (increase) in other assets ............................       119        (78)
                 Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses ..............      (796)    (1,861)
                 Foreign currency translation adjustment ........................      (102)       (19)
                                                                                    -------    -------
                        Net cash used in operating activities ...................    (1,062)    (3,277)
                                                                                    -------    -------

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
      Purchases of marketable securities ........................................      --       (1,147)
      Sales of marketable securities ............................................       109      2,044
      Capital expenditures ......................................................       (58)       (32)
                                                                                    -------    -------
                        Net cash provided by investing activities ...............        51        865
                                                                                    -------    -------
                        Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents ...............    (1,011)    (2,412)

Cash and Cash Equivalents, at beginning of period ...............................     2,740      3,122
                                                                                    -------    -------
Cash and Cash Equivalents, at end of period .....................................   $ 1,729    $   710
                                                                                    =======    =======

Supplementary Disclosures
      Income taxes paid .........................................................   $    65    $    78
                                                                                    =======    =======


                 See notes to consolidated financial statements
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
                       V BAND CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




Note A -- Basis of Presentation

The accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  include the accounts of V
Band  Corporation  and  its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  (the  "Company").   All
significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain
information and footnote  disclosures  normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted  accounting  principles have been
condensed or omitted.  These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Company's audited financial  statements for the fiscal year
ended October 31, 1995 as set forth in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K.
In the  opinion of  management,  all  adjustments  (which  include  only  normal
recurring  adjustments)  necessary  to present  fairly the  financial  position,
results of operations and cash flows at April 30, 1996 and all periods presented
have been made.


Note B -- Significant accounting policies

Revenue recognition - Equipment revenue,  which includes equipment and labor for
new system  installations  and  modifications  to  existing  systems at customer
locations,  is  recognized as the product is shipped.  For long-term  contracts,
equipment  revenue is recognized  under the  percentage  of  completion  method.
Service revenue is recognized when the service has been completed.

Reclassifications - Certain  reclassifications  have been made to the prior year
quarters' information to conform to the current year quarters' presentation.

Note C -- Inventories

Inventories are summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 April 30,          October 31,
                                                   1996                1995
                                               ------------        ------------
<S>                                            <C>                 <C>         
Finished goods .........................       $  5,804,000        $  6,270,000
Parts and components ...................          5,647,000           5,761,000
                                               ------------        ------------
                                                 11,451,000          12,031,000
Less:  Inventory reserves ..............         (4,336,000)         (4,435,000)
                                               ------------        ------------
                                               $  7,115,000        $  7,596,000
                                               ============        ============
</TABLE>

Note D  -- Income Taxes

The  deferred  tax asset  valued at $700,000 is net of a valuation  allowance of
$5,026,000. As of October 31, 1995, the Company had available net operating loss
carryfowards for tax return purposes of approximately  $6,800,000 which begin to
expire in 2009.
<PAGE>
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
        Results of Operations.


Results of Operations

Sales for the second quarter of fiscal 1996, ended April 30, 1996, of $7,205,000
were $88,000, or 1%, lower than the $7,293,000 reported in the second quarter of
1995.  For the six  months  ended  April 30,  1996,  sales of  $15,755,000  were
$2,162,000,  or 16%,  higher than the  $13,593,000  reported in 1995.  Equipment
sales of $5,835,000 in the second quarter of 1996 declined $153,000, or 3%, from
the equipment  sales of $5,988,000 in second quarter of 1995. For the six months
ended April 30, 1996, equipment sales of $13,147,000,  were $2,256,000,  or 21%,
higher than the $10,891,000  reported in the same period for 1995. This increase
was due in part to an increase in sales of the Company's  eXchange Phone,  Power
Deck and DXi products. Sales from the Company's service business were $1,370,000
for the second  quarter of 1996, an increase of 5%,  compared to $1,305,000  for
the second  quarter of 1995.  Service  sales for the six months  ended April 30,
1996, of $2,608,000 were $94,000,  or 3%, lower than the $2,702,000  reported in
1995.

Gross profit  margins for both the second quarter and six months ended April 30,
1996 were 39% as compared to 36% and 33%, respectively,  for the same periods in
1995. The gross profit margin for the equipment sales for the second quarter and
six months ended April 30, 1996 were 39% and 40%,  respectively,  as compared to
34% and  31%,  respectively,  for the same  periods  in 1995.  The  increase  in
equipment gross profit margin was  attributable to several factors -- a changing
mix of equipment sold in favor of products with higher gross margins and reduced
production  costs  as  result  of  the  manufacturing  restructuring  initiative
completed  in fiscal  1995.  In  addition,  in the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the
Company wrote-off certain assets and increased certain inventory reserves.  As a
result,  the gross  margins  for the three and six months  ended  April 30, 1996
reflects a lower level of  amortization  expense and reserves for inventory than
the level of such items in the second  quarter and six months of 1995. The gross
profit margin for service sales for both the second quarter and six months ended
April 30, 1996 were 37% as compared to 44% and 43%,  respectively,  for the same
periods in 1995.

Operating  expenses for the second quarter of 1996 were $3,174,000,  or $847,000
lower than the  $4,021,000  reported for the second quarter of 1995. For the six
months ended April 30, 1996,  operating expenses were $6,423,000,  or $1,980,000
lower than $8,403,000 for the same period in 1995.  These decreases in operating
costs were  attributable  primarily to reduced payroll and related expenses as a
result of the Company-wide restructuring initiative undertaken in fiscal 1995.

Net investment income declined to $13,000 and $32,000 for the second quarter and
six months ended April 30, 1996 as compared to $76,000 and $150,000 for the same
periods of 1995.  This  decrease  was  attributable  primarily  to a decrease in
marketable  securities.  Other income or expense is primarily related to foreign
currency  transaction  gains or losses  between the  Company  and the  Company's
subsidiary in the United Kingdom.

The net loss reported for the second  quarter ended April 30, 1996 was $344,000,
or $.06 per share as  compared to a net loss of  $1,272,000,  or $.24 per share,
for the second  quarter of 1995.  The net loss reported for the six months ended
April 30,  1996 was  $276,000,  or $.05 per share,  as compared to a net loss of
$3,622,000, or $.68 per share, for the same period in 1995.

The average shares outstanding for the quarter ended April 30, 1996 increased to
5,328,000 versus 5,323,000 for the same period in 1995.

Financial Condition

The Company's aggregate of cash, cash equivalents and marketable  securities was
$1,807,000 at April 30, 1996, a decrease of $1,120,000 from the October 31, 1995
balances of $2,927,000.  The decline was attributable primarily to the net of an
increase in accounts  receivable  for unbilled  costs  related to a contract for
which  revenue is  recognized  under the  percentage  of  completion  method;  a
decrease  in customer  deposits  for several  large  orders the Company  shipped
during fiscal year 1996 for which, at October 31, 1995, the Company held partial
deposits;  an increase in accounts payable for inventory  received in the latter
part of the second quarter of 1996; and a decrease in inventory due to shipments
exceeding purchases for the current fiscal year-to-date period.

The  Company's  cash  management  practice  has been to invest  mainly in United
States  Treasury and United States  Government  Agency  securities and medium to
high-grade municipal  securities,  with maturities ranging from 90 days to three
years.
<PAGE>
                               V BAND CORPORATION


SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                             V BAND CORPORATION
                                             ------------------
                                                 (Registrant)



Date: June 5, 1996
                                            /s/ Thomas E. Feil
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Thomas E. Feil
                                            Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
                                            (Duly Authorized Officer)



Date:  June 5, 1996
                                            /s/ Mark R. Hahn
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Mark R. Hahn
                                            Chief Financial Officer
                                            (Principal Accounting Officer)

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          OCT-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               APR-30-1996
<CASH>                                           1,729
<SECURITIES>                                        78
<RECEIVABLES>                                    5,889
<ALLOWANCES>                                       445
<INVENTORY>                                      7,115
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                15,936
<PP&E>                                           9,333
<DEPRECIATION>                                   8,100
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  20,038
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            6,018
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        19,846
<OTHER-SE>                                     (5,826)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    20,038
<SALES>                                         15,755
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                15,755
<CGS>                                            9,568
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    4,931
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                 1,492
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     6
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  (276)
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              (276)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     (276)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                   (0.05)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                   (0.05)
        

</TABLE>


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