NORTHERN TRUST CORP
8-A12G/A, 1999-02-19
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                                 FORM 8-A/A-2
  
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
  
                            Washington, D.C.  20549
  
               FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                    PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OR (G) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  
  
                          NORTHERN TRUST CORPORATION
           -----------------------------------------------------
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
  
            Delaware                                        36-2723087    
  ----------------------------                        -------------------
            State of                                    (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                        Identification No.) 
  
 50 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois                   60675
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  (Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code) 
  
 Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 
  
    Title of each class          Name of each exchange on which
    to be so registered          each class is to be registered


          None                            Not Applicable
 -------------------------       -----------------------------------
 -------------------------       -----------------------------------
 -------------------------       -----------------------------------

     If this form relates to the registration of a class of securities
 pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and is effective pursuant to
 General Instruction A.(c), check the following box.  [  ] 
  
     If this form relates to the registration of a class of securities
 pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and is effective pursuant to
 General Instruction A.(d), check the following box.  [  ] 
  
     Securities Act registration statement file number to which this form
 relates: _____ (if applicable) 
  
  
     Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
  
                     Preferred Stock Purchase Rights                    
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                            (Title of class) 
  
                                                         
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                            (Title of class) 
  
  
      This Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A-2 amends and restates the
 Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A dated November 20, 1998 filed by
 Northern Trust Corporation (the "Corporation") with respect to the
 Preferred Stock Purchase Rights to be issued pursuant to the Rights
 Agreement, dated as of July 21, 1998, between the Corporation and Norwest
 Bank Minnesota, N.A. (the "Rights Agent"), as amended by Amendment No. 1
 thereto dated as of November 18, 1998.  On February 16, 1999, the
 Corporation and the Rights Agent entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Rights
 Agreement, which is included as Exhibit 3 hereto and is incorporated herein
 by reference.  
  
 ITEM 1.  DESCRIPTION OF REGISTRANT'S SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED 
  
      On July 21, 1998, the Board of Directors (the "Board") of the
 Corporation declared a dividend distribution of one right (each a "New
 Right") for each outstanding share of the common stock, par value $1.66 -
 2/3 per share, of the Corporation ("Common Stock") to stockholders of
 record at the close of business on the earlier of October 31, 1999, the
 date on which the Rights Agreement, dated as of October 17, 1989, between
 the Corporation and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as successor rights agent
 (as amended, the "1989 Rights Agreement") expires, or the date on which the
 rights issued under the 1989 Rights Agreement (the "1989 Rights") are
 exchanged or redeemed in accordance with the provisions of the 1989 Rights
 Agreement (such date being referred to as the "Record Date"). Each New
 Right will entitle the registered holder to purchase from the Corporation
 one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
 Stock, no par value (the "Preferred Stock"), of the Corporation at an
 exercise price of $330.00, subject to adjustment (as adjusted from time to
 time, the "Purchase Price").  The description and terms of the New Rights
 are set forth in a Rights Agreement, dated as of July 21, 1998, between the
 Corporation and the Rights Agent, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto,
 dated as of November 18, 1998 and Amendment No. 2 thereto, dated as of
 February 16, 1999 (as so amended, the "New Rights Agreement"). 
  
      The New Rights Agreement was adopted by the Board to replace the 1989
 Rights Agreement upon the expiration or redemption of the 1989 Rights,
 which will occur no later than October 31, 1999.  In no event will both the
 1989 Rights and the New Rights be exercisable. 
  
      Initially following the Record Date, the New Rights will be attached
 to all  certificates representing shares of Common Stock then outstanding,
 and no separate Rights Certificates will be distributed.  Unless earlier
 redeemed by the Board in accordance with the New Rights Agreement, the New
 Rights will separate from the Common Stock and a "Distribution Date" will
 occur upon the earlier of (i) 20 days following the Stock Acquisition Date
 (as defined below) or (ii) 20 days (or such later date as the Board shall
 determine, provided that no deferral of such date may be made by the Board
 at any time during the Special Period (as defined below)) after the date a
 tender or exchange offer that would result in a person or group
 beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
 is first published, sent or given to the Corporation's stockholders.  The
 "Special Period" is defined as the 180-day period following the
 effectiveness of any election of directors, occurring within 270 days of a
 public announcement by a third party of an intent or proposal to engage
 (without the current and continuing concurrence of the Board) in a
 transaction involving an acquisition of or business combination with the
 Corporation or otherwise to become an Acquiring Person (as defined below),
 which election results in a majority of the Board being comprised of
 persons who were not nominated by the Board in office immediately prior to
 such election. 
  
      The "Stock Acquisition Date" is defined as the earlier of (x) the
 first date of public announcement by the Corporation that any person or
 group (other than certain exempt persons or groups) has acquired, or
 obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the
 shares of Common Stock then outstanding or (y) the date that any person
 enters into an agreement or arrangement with the Corporation or any of its
 subsidiaries providing for an Acquisition Transaction (as defined below)
 (any person described in clause (x) or clause (y) above is referred to as
 an "Acquiring Person").  Descendants of Corporation founder Byron L. Smith
 and certain related trusts and other entities (or a group comprised solely
 of such persons) will not be deemed to be an Acquiring Person for purposes
 of clause (x) above as long as all such persons beneficially own less than
 23% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.  An "Acquisition
 Transaction" is defined as (a) a merger, consolidation or similar
 transaction as a result of which stockholders of the Corporation will own
 less than 60% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or the common stock
 of a publicly-traded entity which controls the Corporation or into which
 the Corporation has been merged or otherwise combined (based solely on the
 shares of Common Stock received by such stockholders, in their capacity as
 stockholders of the Corporation, pursuant to such transactions), (b) a
 purchase of all or a substantial portion of assets of the Corporation and
 its subsidiaries, or (c) a purchase or other acquisition of securities
 representing 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding. 
  
      Following the Record Date and until the Distribution Date, (i) the New
 Rights will be evidenced by the Common Stock certificates and will be
 transferred with and only with such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new
 Common Stock certificates issued after the Record Date will contain a
 notation incorporating the New Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the
 surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Stock outstanding will
 also constitute the transfer of the New Rights associated with the Common
 Stock represented by such certificate. 
  
      The New Rights will not be exercisable until the Distribution Date and
 will expire at the close of business on October 31, 2009 (subject to
 extension), unless earlier redeemed by the Corporation as described below. 
  
      As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
 Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of
 the close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the
 separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the New Rights.  Except
 as otherwise determined by the Board, only shares of Common Stock issued
 prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with New Rights. 
  
      In the event (a "Flip-in Event") that any person, at any time after
 the date of the New Rights Agreement, becomes an Acquiring Person, each
 holder of a New Right thereafter will have the right to receive, upon
 exercise thereof, Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash,
 property or other securities of the Corporation) having a value equal to
 two times the Purchase Price.  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing,
 following the occurrence of a Flip-in Event, all New Rights that are, or
 (under certain circumstances specified in the New Rights Agreement) were,
 beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person, any of its associates or
 affiliates, and certain of its transferees, will be null and void. 
 Moreover, the New Rights will not be exercisable following the first
 occurrence of a Flip-in Event until such time as the New Rights are no
 longer redeemable by the Corporation as described below. 
  
      In the event that, at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date,
 (i) the Corporation is acquired in a merger or other business combination
 transaction or (ii) 50% or more of the Corporation's assets or earning
 power is sold or transferred (each, a "Flip-over Event"), each holder of a
 New Right (except New Rights which previously have been voided as described
 above) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof,


 common stock or other securities of the acquiring company having a value
 equal to two times the Purchase Price. 
  
      The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Preferred
 Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the New
 Rights are subject to adjustment from time to time in accordance with
 customary antidilution provisions.  Following the occurrence of a Flip-in
 Event or a Flip-over Event, the antidilution provisions will apply to the
 Common Stock or other securities for which the New Rights are then
 exercisable.   
  
      With certain exceptions, no adjustment to the Purchase Price will be
 required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the Purchase
 Price.  No fractional shares will be issued, other than fractional shares
 of Preferred Stock that are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a
 share, and a cash payment will be made in lieu thereof based on the market
 price of the Preferred or Common Stock on the last trading day prior to the
 date of exercise. 
  
      At any time after the New Rights become exercisable for Common Stock,
 the Board may exchange the unexercised New Rights (other then New Rights
 owned by any Acquiring Person which have become void), in whole or in part,
 at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or one one-hundredth of
 a share of Preferred Stock (or of a share of a class or series of the
 Corporation's preferred stock having equivalent rights, preferences and
 privileges), per New Right (subject to adjustment). Notwithstanding the
 foregoing, no such exchange of the New Rights may be authorized by the
 Board during the Special Period or at any time when the New Rights are not
 redeemable.   
  
      The Board is empowered to redeem the New Rights in whole, but not in
 part, at a price of $.01 per New Right (the "Redemption Price") at any time
 before the earlier of (i) the close of business on the 20th day following
 the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the final expiration date of the New
 Rights.  Immediately upon the action of the Board ordering redemption of
 the New Rights, the New Rights will terminate and the only right of the
 holders of New Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price. 
  
      Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that within 270 days of a
 public announcement by a third party of an intent or proposal to engage
 (without the current and continuing concurrence of the Board) in a
 transaction involving an acquisition of or business combination with the
 Corporation or otherwise to become an Acquiring Person, there is an
 election of directors (whether at one or more stockholder meetings and/or
 pursuant to written stockholder consents) resulting in a majority of the
 Board being comprised of persons who were not nominated by the Board in
 office immediately prior to such election, then following such election and
 for a period of 180 days (the "Special Period"), the New Rights, if
 otherwise then redeemable, will only be redeemable by the Board either (1)
 if they have followed certain prescribed procedures or (2) in any other
 case, provided that, if in any such other case their decision regarding
 redemption and any acquisition or business combination is challenged as a
 breach of fiduciary duty of care or loyalty, the directors can establish
 the entire fairness of such decision without the benefit of any business
 judgement rule or other presumption.  The procedures required under clause
 (1) include: (a) the retention of an independent financial advisor, and the
 receipt by the Board of (i) the views of such advisor regarding whether
 redemption of the New Rights will serve the best interests of the
 Corporation and its stockholders, or (ii) such advisor's statement that it
 is unable to express such a view, setting forth the reasons therefor; and
 (b) with respect to any pending acquisition or business combination
 proposal (i) the implementation by the Board, with the advice of its


 independent financial advisor, of a process and procedures which the Board
 and such advisor conclude would be most likely to result in the best value
 reasonably available to stockholders, (ii) receipt of a fairness opinion
 from such advisor, and the Board determining, and such advisor confirming,
 that it has no reason to believe that a superior transaction is reasonably
 available, and (iii) execution of a definitive transaction agreement. 
  
      Until a New Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have
 no rights as a stockholder of the Corporation, including, without
 limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  While the
 distribution of the New Rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to
 the Corporation, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances,
 recognize taxable income in the event that the New Rights become
 exercisable for Common Stock (or other consideration) or for common stock
 of an acquiring company as set forth above.   
  
      The New Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board without the
 approval of any holders of the New Rights (a) prior to the Distribution
 Date, in any manner and (b) after the Distribution Date, in order to (i)
 cure any ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement provisions which may be
 defective or inconsistent, (iii) make changes which do not adversely affect
 the interests of holders of New Rights (other than those held by an
 Acquiring Person or certain related persons) or (iv) shorten or lengthen
 any time period under the New Rights Agreement (including the time period
 governing redemption), provided that no supplement or amendment to the New
 Rights Agreement may be made during the Special Period or at any time when
 the New Rights are nonredeemable other than supplements or amendments of
 the type contemplated by clause (i) or (ii) above.      
  
      The New Rights may have certain anti-takeover effects.  The New Rights
 will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to
 acquire the Corporation unless the acquisition is conditioned on a
 substantial number of New Rights being acquired.  The New Rights should not
 interfere with any merger or other business combination properly approved
 by the Board. 
  
      The New Rights Agreement is included as Exhibit 1 to this Registration
 Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.  Amendment No. 1 to the
 New Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 1998, is included as Exhibit
 2 to this Registration Statement and is incorporated herein by reference. 
 Amendment No. 2 to the New Rights Agreement, dated as of February 16, 1999,
 is included as Exhibit 3 to this Registration Statement and is incorporated
 herein by reference.  The foregoing description of the terms of the New
 Rights Agreement as amended to date does not purport to be complete and is
 qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the foregoing
 documents.   
  

















 ITEM 2.   EXHIBITS 
  
      The following exhibits are filed as a part of this Registration
 Statement: 
  
      EXHIBIT NO.         DESCRIPTION 
  
      1              Rights Agreement, dated as of July 21, 1998, between
                     Northern Trust Corporation and Norwest Bank Minnesota,
                     N.A., as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to
                     Exhibit 1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on
                     Form 8-A dated July 24, 1998) 
  
      2              Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement, dated as of
                     November 18, 1998, between Northern Trust Corporation
                     and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent
                     (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the
                     Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November
                     20, 1998) 
  
      3              Amendment No. 2 to Rights Agreement, dated as of 
                     February 16, 1999, between Northern Trust Corpora-
                     tion and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Rights 
                     Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the 
                     Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
                     February 19, 1999) 
  






































                                 SIGNATURE 
  
      Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange
 Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to
 be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. 
  
  
                               NORTHERN TRUST CORPORATION 
  
  
  
                               By:      /s/ Perry R. Pero                  
                                   ----------------------------------------
                                 Name:  Perry R. Pero 
                                 Title: Senior Executive Vice President 
  
  
  
 Dated:  February 19, 1999 
















































                               EXHIBIT INDEX 
  
      1         Rights Agreement, dated as of July 21, 1998, between
                Northern Trust Corporation and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A.,
                as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to
                the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated
                July 24, 1998) 
  
      2         Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18,
                1998, between Northern Trust Corporation and Norwest Bank
                Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference
                to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form
                8-K dated November 20, 1998) 
  
      3         Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of February 16, 
                1999, between Northern Trust Corporation and Norwest Bank 
                Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference
                to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 
                8-K dated February 19, 1999)

















































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