AMPAL AMERICAN ISRAEL CORP /NY/
10-K, 1997-03-31
CANNED, FRUITS, VEG, PRESERVES, JAMS & JELLIES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                               -------------------

                                    FORM 10-K
       FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                               -------------------

(Mark One)

|X|   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
      ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996

                                       OR

|_|   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

For the transition period from ____________________ to ____________________

                          Commission file number 0-538

                        AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

                    New York                              13-0435685
        (State or Other Jurisdiction of                (I.R.S. Employer
         Incorporation or Organization)               Identification No.)

1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York             10036
   (Address of Principal Executive Offices)               (Zip Code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 782-2100.

           Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                                     Name of Each Exchange
          Title of Each Class                        on Which Registered
          -------------------                        -------------------
             Class A Stock                         American Stock Exchange
Warrants to purchase shares of Class A Stock       American Stock Exchange

           Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                                  Class A Stock
                    4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
                  6 1/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock
                               (Titles of Classes)

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes |X|  No |_|

      Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K |X|.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock is: Common -- 0; Class A -- 23,678,984 (as of March 24, 1997).

      The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of
the registrant is $51,537,730 (as of March 24, 1997).

================================================================================
<PAGE>

                           ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
                   FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                      OF AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION

                                     PART I
                                     ------

ITEM 1. BUSINESS
        --------

      As used in this report (the "Report"), the term "Ampal" only refers to
Ampal-American Israel Corporation, the parent company; the term "Company" refers
to Ampal and its consolidated subsidiaries. Ampal is a New York corporation
founded in 1942.

      For industry segment financial information and financial information about
foreign and domestic operations, see Note 11 to the Company's consolidated
financial statements included elsewhere herein.

      The Company acquires interests in businesses located in the State of
Israel or that are Israel-related. An important objective of Ampal is to make
investments in companies that take advantage of growth in Israel's domestic
economy. The Company has diversified interests in the following sectors: high
technology and communications, energy distribution, hotels and leisure-time,
real estate, finance and basic industry. The Company intends to continue to
adhere to its historical policy of focusing its business interests primarily on
holdings in Israel-related enterprises.

      The Company emphasizes long-term appreciation over short-term returns and
liquidity. The Company often makes equity investments accompanied by more
significant loans or loan guarantees with the intention that cash flow from
operations of the investee companies will repay these loans. In determining
whether to acquire an interest in a specific company, the Company considers
quality of management, qualification of investment partners, potential return on
investment, projected cash flow, market share and growth potential.

      The Company generally seeks to acquire and maintain a sufficient equity
interest in a company to permit it, on its own or with investment partners, to
have influence in the management and operation of that company. The Company
often seeks investment partners who have expertise in the business in which an
investment is being made or whose operations and associations provide the
investee company with additional markets, sources of supply, financing or other
competitive advantages. The Company sometimes makes investments with or through
affiliated companies. Frequently, the Company enters into arrangements with its
investment partners or with the company in which it is investing in order to
ensure board representation or other rights relating to its investments. Bank
Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"), the largest bank in Israel, and its wholly-owned
subsidiary Atad Hevra Lahashkaot Limited ("Atad") were, until December 11, 1996,
Ampal's controlling shareholders and Hapoalim is currently the Company's
principal lender. Members of the Hapoalim group of companies sometimes invest
jointly with the Company. See "Significant Recent Developments Since Beginning
of Last Year - Change of Control of Ampal" and "Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions."

      The growth of the Israeli economy, the success of a number of
Israeli-based companies, particularly in the area of high technology, the
privatization of government-owned companies and the acceleration of the peace
process over the last few years, have prompted numerous potential investors to
search for investment opportunities in Israel and have made it possible for
certain of such companies to gain direct access to Israeli and foreign public
securities markets. The Company competes for investment opportunities with other
established and well-capitalized investing entities. There can be no assurance
that opportunities will continue to be available to the Company at valuations
and on terms which are favorable.


                                       1
<PAGE>

      Listed below by industry segment are the Company's most significant
investees, the principal business of each and the percentage of equity owned,
directly or indirectly, by Ampal. The table below also indicates whether the
investee is listed on the American Stock Exchange ("AMEX"), quoted on the
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ")
or NASDAQ National Market ("NASDAQ NM") or listed on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange
("TASE"). For further information with respect to the investees, see below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              PERCENTAGE
                                                                                 AS OF
INDUSTRY SEGMENT                              PRINCIPAL BUSINESS          DECEMBER 31, 1996
- ----------------                              ------------------          -----------------

<S>                                           <C>                                <C>
HIGH TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS
  A.T.V. Broadcasting Ltd.................    Arabic Cable Channel               24.9(1)
  Breeze Wireless Communications Ltd......    Wireless Local Area                 8.5
                                               Network
  Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd............    Computer Technology for             7.0(2)
                                               Children
  Courses Investment in Technology Ltd....    Venture Capital Fund                4.6(3)
  Idan Software Industries I.S.I. Ltd.        Telecommunications                  7.9(4)
   (NASDAQ: "IDANF")......................     Services
  Mainsoft Corporation....................    Develops Tools for Unix             1.8(5)
  Memco Software Ltd.                         Computer Security Software          5.6(6)
   (NASDAQ NM: "MEMCF")...................     Products
  M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd.          Data Storage Material               2.3
   (NASDAQ NM: "FLSHF")...................
  Mutech Ltd..............................    Develops Software for               7.2
                                               Servers
  Teledata Communication Ltd. (NASDAQ NM:     Telecommunications Systems          8.0(7)
   "TLDCF")...............................
  TODD Investments Limited                    Wireless                           15.0(8)
   (Geotek Communications Ltd.)...........     Telecommunications
  Trinet Venture Capital Ltd..............    Venture Capital Fund               50.0
  U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution              Distribution Software              21.9
    Systems Ltd...........................

ENERGY DISTRIBUTION
  Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd. (TASE)    Distribution of Refined            21.5
                                               Petroleum Products

HOTELS AND LEISURE-TIME
  Coral World International Limited.......     Underwater Observatories           50.0
                                                and Marine Parks
  Country Club Kfar Saba Limited..........     Country Club Facility              51.0
  Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992)             Country Club Facility              50.0
   Limited Partnership....................
  Moriah Hotels Ltd.......................     Hotel Chain                        46.0

REAL ESTATE, FINANCE AND OTHER HOLDINGS
  Alzur Property Development                   Commercial Real Estate            17.3
   Company Ltd............................
  Am-Hal Ltd..............................    Senior Citizen Facilities          50.0
  Ampal Development (Israel) Ltd..........    Holding Company                   100.0
  Ampal Financial Services Ltd............    Holding Company                   100.0
  Ampal (Israel) Ltd......................    Holding Company                   100.0
  Ampal Realty Corporation................    Commercial Real Estate             94.0
  Bay Heart Limited.......................    Shopping Mall Owner/Lessor         37.0
  Epsilon Investment House Ltd............    Investment Bank                    20.0
  Etz Vanir Ltd. and Yakhin Mataim Ltd....    Citrus Groves                      50.0
  Industrial Buildings Corporation Ltd.       Industrial Real Estate              5.6(9)
  (TASE)..................................
  Nir Ltd.................................    Holding Company                    99.9
</TABLE>


                                       2
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                           <C>                                <C>
  Ophir Holdings Ltd. ("Ophir")...........    Holding Company                    42.5
  Renaissance Israel......................    Investment Fund                    15.0
  Shmey-Bar Group.........................    Commercial Real Estate              7.1(10)

BASIC INDUSTRY
  Carmel Container Systems Limited (AMEX:     Packaging Materials and            20.7
   "KML").................................     Carton Production
  M.D.F. Industries Ltd...................    Medium Density Fiber               50.0
                                               Products
  Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd. (TASE)....    Composite Material                 25.3(11)
                                               Products
  Paradise Industries Ltd.................    Mattresses and Fold-out Beds       85.1
</TABLE>


- ----------
(1)   The Company purchased its interest in A.T.V. Broadcasting Ltd. in 1997.

(2)   The Company's ownership includes 3.4% of Comfy owned directly and 50% of
      Trinet's 7.2% ownership of Comfy.

(3)   The Company's ownership includes 2.5% of Courses Investment owned directly
      and 42.5% of Ophir's 5% ownership of Courses Investment.

(4)   The Company sold its interest in Idan on March 27, 1997.

(5)   The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's 4.3% ownership of
      Mainsoft.

(6)   The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's 13.1% ownership of
      Memco.

(7)   The Company's ownership includes 1.1% of Teledata owned directly and 42.5%
      of Ophir's 16.2% ownership of Teledata.

(8)   The Company's ownership of Geotek Communications Ltd. is through TODD
      Investments Limited, of which the Company directly owns 15%.

(9)   The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's 13.3% ownership of
      Industrial Buildings.

(10)  The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's holdings of 16.7% in
      each of the following three companies: Shmey-Bar (I.A.) 1993 Ltd.;
      Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd. and Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd.

(11)  The Company's ownership includes 25.2% of Orlite owned directly and 42.5%
      of Ophir's .2% ownership of Orlite.

SIGNIFICANT RECENT DEVELOPMENTS SINCE BEGINNING OF LAST FISCAL YEAR
- -------------------------------------------------------------------

CHANGE OF CONTROL OF AMPAL

      On December 11, 1996, Hapoalim and Ampal entered into an Exchange
Agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") pursuant to which Hapoalim and Ampal
exchanged all 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock, $1.00 par value (the
"Common Stock"), owned by Hapoalim for 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Class A
Stock, $1.00 par value (the "Class A Stock"). Ampal's Board of the Directors
(the "Board") had formed a "Special Committee" consisting of five outside
directors to consider Hapoalim's request to (i) equalize the voting rights of
the Common Stock with the voting rights of the Class A Stock and (ii) compensate
Hapoalim for the reduction in its voting rights which would result from such
equalization. The Special Committee was authorized to negotiate, approve or
disapprove any such transaction on Ampal's behalf. The Special Committee
retained independent counsel and an independent investment bank to advise it in
connection with Hapoalim's proposal. The Special Committee unanimously approved
the exchange transaction and recommended that Ampal's Board also approve such
transaction and take all actions appropriate to effectuate it. Ampal's Board
approved the exchange transaction and the Exchange Agreement by the unanimous
vote


                                       3
<PAGE>

of all directors then present and voting at a meeting held on December 11, 1996.
After such vote, on December 11, 1996, the Special Committee was discharged.

      In the Exchange Agreement, Ampal agreed to recommend to its shareholders
that they vote their shares at the next meeting of Ampal's shareholders in favor
of an amendment to Ampal's Certificate of Incorporation (the "Certificate") to
provide for the removal and elimination of the Common Stock from Ampal's
authorized shares and the cancellation of any reference to the Common Stock in
Ampal's Certificate. At a meeting held on March 27, 1997, the Board recommended
that the shareholders approve such an amendment to the Certificate at the annual
meeting to be held on May 28, 1997 (the "Annual Meeting"). Ampal also agreed
that until its Certificate is amended as provided above, Ampal will not reissue,
resell, transfer, distribute or take any other action with respect to any or all
of the Common Stock. Furthermore, until the later of such time as the
Certificate is amended as so provided or such time as Hapoalim's interest in
Ampal, whether directly or through subsidiaries of Hapoalim, is less than 10% of
all of the outstanding shares of the Class A Stock, Ampal will not issue any
class of equity security with voting rights that are preferential to the voting
rights of the Class A Stock, other than preferred stock that has customary
preferential voting rights with respect to the election of members of the Board
only in the event of the non-payment of preferential dividends.

      In addition, on December 11, 1996, pursuant to the Stock Purchase
Agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement"), dated May 12, 1996, among Atad
(collectively with Hapoalim, the "Bank"), Rebar Financial Corp. ("Rebar"),
Daniel Steinmetz, Benjamin Steinmetz and Raz Steinmetz (collectively, the
"Purchasers"), Atad delivered to Rebar 1,500,001 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock
in consideration for $11,798,583, previously deposited by Rebar and held in
escrow by Hapoalim (plus interest). Mr. Daniel Steinmetz will be a nominee as a
director of Ampal at the Annual Meeting. Mr. Raz Steinmetz is currently a
director of Ampal and Chairman of the Executive Committee.

      Previously, on June 6, 1996, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement,
Atad delivered to Rebar 5,742,351 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock in
consideration of $45,167,583.

      Prior to the consummation of the transactions described above, Hapoalim
beneficially owned 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock (representing 100%
of the outstanding Common Stock) and the Bank beneficially owned 10,500,991
shares (assuming conversion of shares of Ampal's preferred stock owned by the
Bank) of Ampal's Class A Stock (representing 50.2% of the outstanding Class A
Stock). As the holder of all the outstanding Common Stock, as to matters
submitted to the vote of the shareholders of Ampal (including the election of
directors other than 25% of the Board for whom only holders of Class A Stock
could vote), the Bank was entitled to cast a number of votes equal to the total
number of votes cast by the holders of Class A Stock, but, in no event, more
than ten votes per share of Common Stock. Thus, before the exchange of the
Bank's Common Stock for Class A Stock, as described above, the Bank had the
power to elect at least approximately 75% of Ampal's directors.

      Following the consummation of the transactions described above, Rebar
beneficially owned 7,362,352 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock (representing 31.1%
of the outstanding Class A Stock), making it the single largest shareholder of
Ampal, and the Bank beneficially owned 6,258,639 shares (assuming conversion of
shares of Ampal's preferred stock owned by the Bank) of Ampal's Class A Stock
(representing 26% of the outstanding Class A Stock).

      These transactions were executed by the Bank in order to comply with the
requirements of the Israeli banking laws requiring the Bank to decrease to 25%
or less its holdings in and means of control over Ampal by December 31, 1996.
See "Conditions in Israel - Israeli Banking Regulations." Following the
consummation of the transactions described above, the Bank owned 5,874,281
shares of Ampal's Class A Stock, representing 24.8% of the outstanding Class A
Stock (without assuming conversion of shares of Ampal's preferred stock owned by
the Bank).


                                       4
<PAGE>

      On June 19, 1996, Ampal's Board of Directors was increased from 11 members
to 14 members by the addition of Messrs. Hillel Peled, Michael W. Sonnenfeldt
and Raz Steinmetz at the recommendation of Rebar. Upon the resignation of Mr.
Shlomo Recht, effective December 31, 1996, the actual number of directors was 13
with one vacancy. At a meeting of the Board held on March 27, 1997, the Board
set the number of directors at 13.

      In connection with the initial closing under the Stock Purchase Agreement,
Rebar obtained a bridge loan from The First International Bank of Israel Ltd.
(the "Lender"), in Israel, in the amount of $45,580,000, representing
approximately 80% of the funds paid at the initial closing. The balance of the
funds were contributed to Rebar by Mr. Benjamin Steinmetz, Mr. Daniel Steinmetz
and Mr. Raz Steinmetz, Rebar's directors, executive officers and controlling
persons. The loan from the Lender bears interest at a floating rate equal to
 .75% above LIBOR. The bridge loan can be prepaid in whole or in part at any time
on an interest payment date. Upon repayment of the bridge loan, the Lender has
indicated that it is prepared to provide a replacement loan for a period of up
to 9-1/2 years, with the interest rate and payment schedule to be determined at
that time. Rebar has granted to the Lender a first priority lien and security
interest on the Class A Stock acquired pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.
If at the end of any quarter the value of the pledged shares is less than the
amount of the debt to the Lender, then Rebar is obligated, on demand from the
Lender, either to repay the excess portion of the loan or to provide additional
collateral. If the excess portion of the loan is not repaid, or additional
collateral is not provided, the Lender has the right to call the loan and
require it to be paid in full. The loan is guaranteed by Raz Steinmetz to the
extent, in the aggregate, of 25% of the amount of the loan.

      In the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Bank and the Purchasers agreed to use
all legal means to cause a general meeting of Ampal's shareholders to be held no
later than March 31, 1997 (the "Election Meeting") at which they would vote on
the election of a 13-member board of directors consisting of three persons
recommended by the Bank and ten persons recommended by Rebar. The Bank and Rebar
subsequently agreed to postpone such vote until the upcoming Annual Meeting. For
the period between the date of the first closing under the Stock Purchase
Agreement and the Election Meeting (the "Interim Period"), Messrs. Peled,
Sonnenfeldt and Raz Steinmetz were appointed to the Board at the recommendation
of Rebar.

      The Bank also agreed that during the Interim Period it would do everything
that is required and legal to prevent the Board from adopting resolutions which
(i) might infringe on the Purchasers' rights under the Stock Purchase Agreement,
(ii) authorize a deviation from Ampal's ordinary course of business or (iii)
authorize the investment in or sale of Ampal's property at a price of $3 million
or more, unless in each case such resolution is consented to by the directors
recommended by the Bank and those recommended by the Purchasers, provided that
the matter is not contrary to law or any agreement or undertaking of the Bank,
the Purchasers or Ampal. In addition, the Stock Purchase Agreement provides that
so long as Hapoalim, directly or indirectly, holds at least 8 1/3% of the voting
rights in Ampal, the Purchasers will use their best efforts so that the Board
shall consist of directors designated by Hapoalim reflecting Hapoalim's
proportionate holdings in Ampal.

      Furthermore, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Purchasers
agreed that for so long as Hapoalim, directly or indirectly, holds at least 19
1/2% of the voting rights in Ampal, the Purchasers will use their best efforts
to preserve Hapoalim's interests in Ampal and to ensure that Hapoalim's
interests are not prejudiced by any future activities of Ampal (including by
enabling the Bank to participate in future private placements by Ampal in order
to maintain its proportionate interest in Ampal).

      The Stock Purchase Agreement further provides that the Purchasers will
have certain rights of first refusal with respect to future sales by the Bank of
its shares in Ampal. In addition, under certain circumstances, the Purchasers
are entitled to purchase from the Bank a number of shares of Class A Stock equal
to the number of shares sold by the Bank in


                                       5
<PAGE>

market transactions. The Bank has the right, under certain circumstances, to
participate in future private sales by the Purchasers of their shares of Class A
Stock.

      The Bank and the Purchasers agreed to cooperate to cause Ampal to enter
into a registration rights agreement with them which will require Ampal to
cooperate with Bank and the Purchasers in order to permit them to publicly offer
their shares of Ampal's stock in the United States, Israel or anywhere else that
either of them decides, and to permit them to include their shares of Ampal's
stock in any public offering by Ampal of its shares anywhere.

      In addition, since Hapoalim no longer controls Ampal, Ampal could lose
certain rights granted under a shareholders agreement to select directors to the
board of Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd. ("Granite"). As long as Ampal
maintains its current representatives on Granite's Board of Directors, the other
shareholder has agreed not to terminate such rights. If, however, Ampal loses
these rights, Ampal may no longer be able to account for its holdings in Granite
under the equity method of accounting. Furthermore, since Ampal is no longer
controlled by Hapoalim, under the terms of a shareholders agreement between
Ampal and the other shareholder of Coral World International Limited ("Coral
World"), Ampal would have been required, upon the receipt of a notice from the
other shareholder indicating its desire to purchase Ampal's shares of Coral
World, to seek to sell its shares of Coral World to an outside person (subject
to a right of first refusal by the other shareholder) or, failing that, to sell
its shares to the other shareholder at a price equal to the greater of the book
value or seven times the previous year's earnings per share. The other
shareholder has informed the Company that it has waived such rights. See "Energy
Distribution - Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd." and "Hotels and Leisure-Time -
Coral World International Limited."

M.D.F. INDUSTRIES LTD. ("M.D.F.")

      M.D.F. the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, which has established a plant in
Israel for the production of medium density fiber boards, and which completed
its running-in period on June 30, 1996, incurred significant losses in 1996. The
losses are primarily attributable to the excess of cost of sales per production
unit over the selling price. M.D.F.'s sales prices were affected by the decrease
in worldwide prices of all wood-connected products, and to the establishment of
nearly 30 new plants for the production of medium density fiber boards
throughout the world. In view of the substantial losses incurred by M.D.F. and
the continuing depressed prices with respect to its products, the Company
believes that further substantial losses will be incurred by M.D.F.
Consequently, because of the uncertainty with respect to M.D.F.'s future
operations, the Company has recorded a loss from impairment of this investment
in December 1996 for its full remaining investment in and loans to M.D.F. in the
amount of $8.8 million. This loss, in addition to the $1.3 million loss
previously recorded by the Company in 1996 with respect to M.D.F., resulted in a
total loss attributable to the operations of M.D.F. in the amount of $8.6
million, net of tax benefits. M.D.F. will no longer be accounted for as an
affiliate of the Company under the equity method of accounting. The Company,
however, continues to be contingently liable with respect to $5 million of
guarantees given by the Company with respect to M.D.F.'s bank obligations.

      At Ampal's initiative, the Board of Directors of M.D.F. has approved
hiring consultants to study the operations and marketing of M.D.F. to determine
if a recovery plan can be implemented. In addition, the owner of the other 50%
interest in M.D.F. has agreed to provide additional funds in the amount of up to
$2 million to M.D.F., if required for M.D.F. to meet its obligations.

STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

      In March 1995, the Board of Directors of Ampal approved the repurchase by
Ampal of up to 2 million shares of its Class A Stock, at market prices from time
to time. As of February 21, 1996, Ampal had repurchased 605,400 shares of its
Class A Stock at an average price of $6.32 per share. On February 21, 1996, in
connection with developments regarding Hapoalim's ownership of Ampal's equity,
Ampal announced that it had temporarily suspended


                                       6
<PAGE>

purchases under this program. Such suspension is still in effect. See "Change of
Control of Ampal."

      For a discussion of other developments regarding the Company's investees
and affiliates, see below, particularly "Coral World International Limited,"
"Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd." and "Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88
Ltd."

HIGH TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS
- ----------------------------------

A.T.V. BROADCASTING LTD. ("A.T.V.")

      On February 25, 1997, the Company acquired a 24.9% interest in A.T.V.
Broadcasting Ltd. A.T.V. is expected to submit a bid to the Israeli Ministry of
Communications ("MOC") for the establishment and operation of a new cable
channel targeted at the Arabic-speaking population of Israel. Roll
Communications Ltd., a prominent media company, has a 10% equity interest in
A.T.V.

      Prior to the submission of the bid, the Company invested $37,350 in A.T.V.
Should A.T.V. be selected by the MOC to manage and operate the cable channel,
Ampal will be required to invest an additional $196,875 and to make available
$406,250 as a loan. Ampal may also be required to provide additional financing.

      It is anticipated that the cable channel will be carried by regional cable
companies and that its signal may be made available to the entire population of
the Middle East via satellite. Furthermore, for the first time, an Israeli cable
channel will be licensed to sell advertising time.

BREEZE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LTD. ("BREEZE")

      In June 1995, the Company invested $1 million to acquire a 13.6% equity
interest in Breeze. The Company's interest was diluted to 8.5% in 1996.

      Breeze, formerly known as Lannair, Ltd., is an Israeli company which
develops, manufactures and markets wireless local area networks ("LANS") for
computers, using license-free, spread spectrum radio technology. Breeze's
product strategy focuses on two product lines, wireless LANS for personal
computers and notebooks and wireless remote bridges and modems. Breeze has a
distribution network with more than 100 distributors in 45 countries. It has a
United States subsidiary which develops sales and provides support to customers
on the American continent.

COMFY INTERACTIVE MOVIES LTD. ("COMFY")

      As of December 31, 1996, Ampal Industries (Israel) owned a 3.4% equity
interest in Comfy. Trinet Venture Capital Ltd. ("Trinet"), the Company's
50%-owned venture capital fund, owned, as of December 31, 1996, a 7.2% equity
interest in Comfy. In addition to its equity interest, the Company owns 6,255
options to purchase Comfy common stock with an exercise price of $46 and Trinet
owns 1,390 options to purchase Comfy common stock with an exercise price of $46
per share. All such options are exercisable until December 11, 1999. Comfy is
developing and marketing a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially
designed for children ages 1-6.

COURSES INVESTMENT IN TECHNOLOGY LTD. ("COURSES INVESTMENT")

      The Company and Ophir own 2.5% and 5% of Courses Investment, respectively.
Courses Investment is a venture capital fund which has invested in 18 start-up
companies in the fields of communications, software and electronics.

IDAN SOFTWARE INDUSTRIES I.S.I. LTD. ("IDAN")

      Idan, through its direct and indirect subsidiaries, is a provider of
telecommunications services and products in Israel. Idan's subsidiary, Elitec
Industries 77 Ltd. ("Elitec"), through a subsidiary, provides tenant
communication services to office buildings and other facilities. Elitec, through
another subsidiary, provides outbound


                                       7
<PAGE>

international telephone and facsimile services to Israeli business customers and
issues a telephone calling card to Israeli business executives, professionals
and others for use primarily in placing direct-dial inter-country calls. Elitec
shares are publicly traded on the TASE.

      Idan's subsidiary, ASP Computer Products, Inc., designs, manufactures and
distributes peripheral equipment for computers including sharing devices between
personal computers, laser printers and facsimile machines.

      The Company has entered into a shareholders' agreement pursuant to which
it has agreed to vote all of its shares in favor of all of the nominees
nominated by the other parties to the agreement to Idan's board of directors,
and for so long as it holds at least 70% of the shares it purchased in a private
placement from Idan, the other shareholders have agreed to vote in favor of the
Company's nominee to Idan's board of directors.

      The Company owned 7.9% of Idan, which it purchased in 1993. On March 27,
1997, the Company sold its interest in Idan to Idan's principal shareholder for
approximately $945,000. The Company will record a small gain with respect to
this transaction. Idan is quoted on NASDAQ NM under the symbol "IDANF."

M SYSTEMS FLASH DISK PIONEERS LTD. ("M SYSTEMS")

      In January 1995, the Company acquired 260,416 common shares of M-Systems,
equal to a 4.1% interest, for $1 million and received warrants to purchase an
additional 130,206 common shares at $4.61 per share until June 30, 1998. M
Systems is an Israeli company that designs, develops, manufactures and markets
innovative software and hardware data storage solution. During 1996, M-Systems
sales increased by 80%. M-Systems also signed strategic alliance agreements with
several large companies. During 1996, the Company sold 55,000 common shares of
M-Systems for a net gain of $.3 million after taxes.

      M Systems' shares are quoted on NASDAQ under the symbol "FLSHF."

TELEDATA COMMUNICATION LTD. ("TELEDATA")

      Teledata designs, develops, manufactures, markets and supports advanced
wireline and wireless customer access network equipment for telephone operating
companies worldwide. Its products enable telephone operating companies to
enhance the capacity, reach and functionality of the network of transmission
links that connects subscribers to a local exchange, generally known as the
"local loop" or "customer access network." Using Teledata's products, telephone
operating companies can quickly and cost-effectively deploy new networks using
fiber, copper or radio links and upgrade the existing infrastructure in order to
substantially increase the number of subscribers that can be served and improve
the scope and quality of service offered.

      During 1996, Ophir sold 250,000 Teledata ordinary shares for $4 million.
The Company's net gain on sale was $.5 million net of taxes. As of December 12,
1996, Ophir beneficially owned 16.2% of Teledata's ordinary shares. On March 14,
1997, Teledata filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") in connection with the sale of 2,700,000 ordinary shares.
It is anticipated that Ophir will participate in the offering as a selling
shareholder and will sell 330,000 ordinary shares. As a result, should the
offering be completed as currently structured, Ophir will own approximately
11.4% of Teledata's ordinary shares (assuming that the underwriters do not
exercise their over-allotment options). During 1996, Ampal Industries sold
113,624 ordinary shares for a net gain of $1 million after taxes and 31,800
ordinary shares in the first quarter of 1997 reducing its holdings in Teledata
to 88,000 ordinary shares.

      Ampal Industries, Ophir and a subsidiary of Hapoalim are currently
contemplating entering into a shareholders agreement with respect to voting on
the election of directors and other matters presented to the shareholders of
Teledata.

      Teledata's shares are quoted on the NASDAQ NM under the symbol "TLDCF."


                                       8
<PAGE>

TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD. ("TRINET")

      In February 1994, the Company and ICH, established Trinet, a venture
capital fund for investments in high-technology ventures in Israel including
start-up entities. Each of the Company and ICH had committed to invest up to
$2.5 million in Trinet. In 1996, the commitment was increased by $4 million ($2
million each). Trinet is managed by Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd. which is
37.5%-owned by each of the Company and ICH. The balance is owned by an officer
of Trinet.

      At the end of 1995, Trinet owned a 66% interest in Imagenet Ltd.
("Imagenet"), a company engaged in research and development activities related
to computer systems, software and hardware. Because of various share issuances
by Imagenet in 1996, Trinet's interest in Imagenet was reduced to 49.2%. Because
of the dilution and unrealized gain in 1996, the Company recorded a net gain of
$1 million after taxes.

      In 1995, Trinet invested $900,000 for a 51% interest in Smart-Link Link
Ltd. ("Smart-Link"), a developer and marketer of multimedia products. In 1996,
Trinet increased its holdings in Smart-Link to 60.1% through an investment of an
additional $600,000. Between November 1996 and April 1997, other investors
invested or committed to invest $4 million in Smart-Link. It is therefore
anticipated that by April 1997 Trinet's holdings in Smart-Link will decrease to
approximately 40.6%. As a result of Trinet's realized gain, the Company recorded
a net gain of $1.1 million, after taxes.

      In December 1996 and January 1997, Trinet invested an aggregate amount of
$1 million for a 62.2% interest in Nulan Technologies Ltd., a developer,
producer and marketer of communications and multimedia products.

      Trinet also has a 7.2% interest in Comfy, see "Comfy Interactive Movies
Ltd.;" a 5.7% interest in Logal Software and Educational Systems Ltd. ("Logal"),
a developer and marketer of computer-integrated educational systems for
scientific instruction in educational systems (Trinet's holding was diluted to
5.7% as a result of a public offering completed by Logal in February 1996); and
a 2% interest in Peptor Ltd., a developer of advanced pharmaceutical products
based on synthetic peptide.

U.D.S. - ULTIMATE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS LTD. ("U.D.S.")

      In September 1995, the Company invested $1.3 million to acquire a 21.9%
equity interest in U.D.S. and three-year options to acquire an additional 4.4%
equity interest.

      U.D.S., formerly known as Barshar Ltd., is an Israeli-based software
company specializing in the management and optimization of a variety of logistic
tasks for the distribution industry. Its products allow savings in the cost of
distribution and increased management control over routing of products and
people. Its software has been adopted by Coca Cola-Europe, El Al Airlines, three
Israeli medical centers as well as by a major beer distributor in the United
States, for the management of personnel ground transportation.

ENERGY DISTRIBUTION
- -------------------

GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LTD. ("GRANITE")

      Granite owns the Sonol group of companies, the second largest Israeli
distributor of refined petroleum products. Supergas, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Granite, is the third largest marketer and distributor in Israel of liquified
petroleum gas. Through its subsidiaries, Granite also manufactures and markets
lubricating oils and automotive batteries.

      During 1996, Sonol had a net gain of six public gas stations to its
network. As of December 31, 1996, Sonol supplied petroleum products to 157
public gas stations in Israel, of which 110 are owned by or leased to Sonol.
Sonol sold approximately 2.1 and 2.4 million metric tons of refined petroleum
products and lubricating oils in 1996 and 1995, respectively. The main sources
of the decrease were reduced sales to large customers and


                                       9
<PAGE>

the termination of sales to areas controlled by the Palestinian Authority as of
September 1, 1996.

      Pursuant to the recommendation of a committee appointed by the Minister of
Energy and Infrastructure, the Minister announced his intention to change the
policy which required petroleum companies to hold emergency stocks of crude oil
and refined products and to separate them from the operating inventories of the
oil companies. For the period which commenced November 1996 and ended February
1997, the requirement to hold emergency stocks of heavy fuel oil was gradually
reduced. Also, the government intends, in 1997, to separate the storage of
refined products included in the emergency stocks from the storage of
inventories used in current operations, and in the future, to have tender offers
to determine the party who will hold the emergency stocks in storage facilities
specially designated by the government.

      In accordance with the government ordinance issued by the Minister of the
Finance and the Minister of National Infrastructures regarding the supplying of
aviation kerosene (hereinafter "ATK") to the airline companies at Ben-Gurion
Airport, as of September 1, 1996, Aviations Services Ltd. (an affiliate of
Granite) (hereinafter, "Aviation Services") ceased to be the sole supplier of
ATK. Sonol was one of the suppliers of ATK to Aviation Services for many years.
As a result of the cancellation of the right of Aviation Services to supply ATK,
Sonol will, like other fuel companies, become a direct supplier of ATK to the
airline companies at Ben-Gurion Airport. The decree also determined the prices
for refueling services and for infrastructure services provided to the airline
companies at Ben-Gurion Airport. In accordance with agreements signed with the
budget division of the Finance Ministry and with the Airports Authority,
Aviation Services will provide the refueling services and its 50% owned
subsidiary, Aviation Properties Ltd., will provide the infrastructure services.
The agreements do not provide Aviation Services with exclusivity in providing
refueling services at Ben-Gurion Airport.

      On September 1, 1995, the Israeli government published a decree, the
purpose of which is to regulate infrastructure rates in the fuel economy. The
decree establishes, among other things, the various types of infrastructure
services and the maximum prices allowed, as well as the method for updating the
prices.

      An appeal filed by Sonol, together with appeals filed by Paz and Delek,
fuel marketing companies, against a June 1993 ruling by the Controller of
Restrictive Trade Practices declaring that the exclusive agreements entered into
between the fuel marketing companies and filling station operators are
restrictive trade agreements, is now pending in the District Court in Jerusalem.

      The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices, on December 14, 1995,
amended the above ruling following a compromise arrangement reached between
Sonol and Paz in their above mentioned appeals. Under the terms of the
compromise arrangement, Sonol agreed to release 36 stations not subject to an
"Accepted Leasing Agreement" as defined in the arrangement and the Controller of
Restrictive Trade Practices will rescind his ruling regarding other stations in
which Sonol is party to such an "Accepted Leasing Agreement." Several appeals
were filed in the Israeli Supreme Court against this arrangement, all of which
were rejected on December 2, 1996. The Court ruled that the Controller of
Restrictive Trade Practices had the authority to enter into the above
arrangement. As a result, Sonol released the 36 stations from the exclusive
agreements it had with them and is in the process of rescinding its appeal.

      Sonol and Delek jointly own the rights to the Dalkan 2000, a computerized
system for marketing fuel products (primarily to automobile fleets). On January
26, 1997, the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices ruled that the joint
marketing arrangement of the Dalkan 2000 system between Sonol and Delek is a
restrictive trade agreement. As a result of the position taken by the
Controller, Sonol and Delek agreed to divide the Dalkan 2000 system between
themselves so that each company will operate an independent system in a manner
that will enable customers, in accordance with their own preferences, to enter
into an agreement with either of the companies. The implementation of the
separation agreement will be carried out in stages from September 1997 to
December 1998.


                                       10
<PAGE>

      A private legislative proposal dealing with the shortening of the terms of
exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and
filling station owners and operators is currently before the Knesset.

      A draft proposal of legislation by the Ministry of Energy and
Infrastructure regarding the term of exclusive contracts between the fuel
marketing companies and station owners has been forwarded to government
ministries, the President of the Supreme Court and law faculties for their
comments.

      At this time, it is too early to estimate the effects of the foregoing
developments on the overall Israeli fuel market in general, and on Sonol in
particular.

      In order to attempt to offset adverse effects of reforms in the energy
market, Sonol continues to emphasize improving efficiency through modernization
and aggressive but selective expansion. Furthermore, Granite is pursuing a
policy of diversification. In 1993, Granite established a subsidiary, Granite
Hacarmel Properties (1993) Ltd. ("Granite Properties") which invests in real
estate projects in Israel. In early 1996, Granite Properties, through a
subsidiary, entered into an agreement to invest approximately $22 million to
acquire 10% of the equity of Nitzba Holdings Ltd., a company mainly involved in
holding and developing real estate projects. For an additional investment of
Granite, see "Ophir Holdings Ltd."

      Sonol is negotiating to acquire franchises from fast food chains and a
fuel pump manufacturer. Furthermore, Sonol has implemented self-operation of
public service stations. As of December 31, 1996, 29 such stations were operated
by Sonol and this figure is expected to increase during 1997.

      During 1996, as a result of additional purchases of shares by the Company,
the Company's ownership of Granite increased to 21.5%, as of December 31, 1996.
Warrants held by the Company expired in 1996 and were not exercised. The Company
is party to an agreement with the other shareholders of Granite which expires on
February 8, 1998, and which entitles the Company to appoint three of the eleven
members of Granite's board. The Company and these shareholders, who currently
own an aggregate of 83.2% of Granite, have also agreed to certain restrictions
on transfer and to vote together at general meetings of Granite's shareholders.
This agreement is terminable on 120 days' notice if a party (or a related group)
acquires more than 43% of Granite's share capital. During 1994, one of the
parties to the agreement acquired the interest of another and now owns 56.2% of
Granite's share capital. The shareholder and the Company have agreed to
negotiate a new or amended agreement and have entered into an interim agreement
which provides for the Company's continuing right to designate three members of
Granite's board until February 8, 1998 (the stated expiration date of the
current agreement), provided that there is no change in control of Ampal.
Notwithstanding the recent change in control in Ampal, as long as Ampal
maintains its current representatives on Granite's Board of Director, the
shareholder has agreed not to terminate the interim agreement. If the Company
ceases to exercise "significant influence" over Granite, under applicable
accounting principles (which the Company believes it continues to exercise by
virtue of its ownership interest and board representation) the Company would no
longer be permitted to account for its holdings in Granite under the equity
method of accounting, and the Company's reported earnings could be adversely
affected.

HOTELS AND LEISURE-TIME
- -----------------------

CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LIMITED ("CORAL WORLD")

      Coral World, which is 50%-owned by the Company, owns or controls marine
parks in Eilat (Israel) and Perth and Manly (Australia). Coral World's marine
park, located in Eilat is next to coral reefs and visitors at this park view
marine life in its natural coral habitat through large underwater windows. Coral
World's marine parks in Perth and Manly, Australia allow visitors to walk
through a transparent acrylic tube on the bottom of a man-made aquarium
surrounded by marine life. In addition to admission charges, Coral World's food
and beverage facilities and retail outlets are a significant revenue source.
Coral World and its affiliated companies employed a total of 182 persons as of
December 31, 1996.


                                       11
<PAGE>

      In 1996, Coral World's parks had a total of approximately 1.1 million
visitors. In September 1995, Coral World's marine park in St. Thomas was damaged
by two hurricanes and was closed. Under an insurance policy, $1.1 million was
recovered. Coral World is in a dispute with another insurance company and its
agent with respect to its claim for up to $1.2 million of additional coverage.
It is too early to determine the outcome of this dispute or when this park will
be re-opened. On September 27, 1996, a wholly owned subsidiary of Coral World
sold its marine park in Nassau (Bahamas) to an unrelated party for $3.75 million
and Coral World recorded a loss on sale of approximately $5 million (the
Company's share is $2.5 million, $1.7 million net of taxes). In addition, in May
1996, Coral World's management made a decision to sell its marine park in St.
Thomas (U.S. Virgin Islands), and Coral World recorded a loss of approximately
$2 million (the Company's share is $1 million, $0.7 million net of taxes) to
adjust the carrying value of its investment to net realizable value.

      Coral World is constructing a new marine park in Maui, Hawaii, at an
estimated cost of $18 million. This facility is expected to open in early 1998.

COUNTRY CLUB KFAR SABA LIMITED ("KFAR SABA")

      Kfar Saba operates a country club facility (the "Club") in Kfar Saba, a
town north of Tel Aviv. Kfar Saba holds a long-term lease to the real property
on which the Club is situated. The Club's facilities include swimming pools,
tennis courts and a clubhouse.

      The Club, which has a capacity of 2,000 member families, had approximately
1,900 member families for each of the 1995/96 and 1996/97 seasons. The
construction cost of the Club was $5.2 million, which was financed principally
with debt which is expected to be repaid by 2000. Kfar Saba's revenues are
principally attributable to annual memberships. The Company owns 51% of Kfar
Saba.

HOD HASHARON SPORT CENTER (1992) LIMITED PARTNERSHIP ("HOD HASHARON")

      On December 31, 1995, the Company purchased from Kfar Saba its 50%
interest in Hod Hasharon for $1.4 million.

      Hod Hasharon operates a similar country club facility (the "H.H. Club") in
Hod Hasharon, a town adjacent to Kfar Saba. The H.H. Club, which has a capacity
of 1,600 member families, had approximately 1,560 member families for the
1996/97 season compared with 1,345 member families for the 1995/96 season. The
H.H. Club, which opened in July 1994, was constructed at a cost of $4.8 million,
of which $2.1 million was borrowed from banks.

MORIAH HOTELS LTD. ("MORIAH")

      Moriah, which is 46%-owned by the Company, is one of the largest hotel
chains in Israel based both upon the number of rooms and the number of
locations.

      The following chart provides certain information with respect to hotels
Moriah owns or operates:

                                                NO. OF                MORIAH'S
LOCATION                 CATEGORY               ROOMS                  INTEREST
- --------                 --------               -----                  --------
Jerusalem                Luxury                  292                  Owns
Eilat                    Luxury                  306                  Owns
Dead Sea                 Luxury                  220                  Owns
Tel Aviv                 Luxury                  355                  Leases(1)
Tiberias                 Luxury                  265                  Leases(2)
Dead Sea                 First Class             196                  Manages(3)
Zichron Yaakov           Economy                 112                  Manages(3)
Nazareth                 Economy                 120                  Manages(3)
                                               -----
Total                                          1,866

- ----------


                                       12
<PAGE>

(1) Net lease which expires in 2006.
(2) Net lease which expires in 2001.
(3) Management agreement which expires in 2004.

      Moriah's competitive position has been enhanced by operating out of more
locations than any other chain in Israel, improving its facilities and providing
high quality service to its guests. During 1996, Moriah spent approximately $18
million on general improvements and renovations, including $12 million on the
Tel Aviv hotel. The Tel Aviv hotel, which has completed a $16 million
renovation, of which $4 million was provided by the landlord, was closed in
November 1995 and partially reopened on April 18, 1996.

      Tourist arrivals in Israel during 1996 and 1995 were 2.2 million and 2.5
million, respectively. Moriah's occupancy rate was 63% (65%, exclusive of the
economy hotels) in 1996 and 72% (75%, exclusive of the economy hotels) in 1995.
The average occupancy rate in the Israeli hotel industry during 1996 was 68%.
Moriah's average room rate (expressed in dollars) decreased by 7.6% in 1996
compared to 1995.

      Moriah's competitive position could be adversely affected by economic
changes in foreign countries, construction of new hotels in locations which
compete with Moriah's hotels or unrest in Israel or other areas of the Middle
East. As a result of the significant rise in tourism in Israel in recent years,
additional hotels have been or are being constructed and competition is expected
to intensify.

      Moriah employed approximately 1,650 persons as of December 31, 1996.

      The Moriah-owned Dead Sea hotel is located on the shore of a pool adjacent
to the Dead Sea. Because of industrial activities at the pool, its water level
has been rising to levels that threaten the hotel structure. Moriah litigated
the costs of protective measures and compensatory damages. As a result of a
settlement of the litigation in 1995, all actions and counter-actions filed by
the parties to the litigation were withdrawn. However, Moriah retained the right
to sue Dead Sea Works, one of the original defendants in the litigation, for
damages due to any further rise in the sea level.

      In December 1995, Moriah entered into an agreement with Radisson SAS, the
international hotel chain, pursuant to which Moriah has been granted a 30-year
exclusive franchise in Israel. Moriah's hotels have been renamed to include the
Radisson name and are now included in the Radisson reservation network. The
agreement also grants Moriah the right to operate hotels in Jordan under the
name Radisson Moriah.

REAL ESTATE, FINANCE AND OTHER HOLDINGS
- ---------------------------------------

      In Israel, most land is owned by the Israeli government. In this Report,
reference to ownership of land means either direct ownership of land or a
long-term lease from the Israeli Government, which is in most respects regarded
in Israel as the functional equivalent of ownership. It is the Israeli
government's policy to renew its long-term leases (which usually have a term of
49 years) upon their expiration.

AM-HAL LTD. ("AM-HAL")

      Am-Hal has developed and operates a luxury senior citizens center in
Rishon Lezion, a city located approximately 10 miles south of Tel Aviv. The
center, which was completed in March 1992, includes 160 apartments which were
fully occupied on December 31, 1996 with a waiting list for 5 apartments, an
80-bed geriatric ward which has a 90% occupancy rate, a swimming pool and other
recreational facilities. The geriatric ward is leased by Am-Hal to a
non-affiliated health care provider until 2002. Rental payments are based upon
the profits of the geriatric ward, with a minimum rent of $340,000 per year.

      The Company and a subsidiary of The Israel Corporation, a major Israeli
holding company, each own 50% of Am-Hal. The aggregate cost of the center was
approximately $21 million, and was financed principally by loans made or
guaranteed by the shareholders and refundable tenant deposits. These loans have
been repaid.


                                       13
<PAGE>

      Due to the success of this project and the increased demand for such
services, Am-Hal has entered into a joint venture agreement with, among other,
the owner of a property consisting of 2.5 acres of land in Hod Hasharon, a city
located approximately 7 miles north of Tel Aviv. The joint venture intends to
build a senior citizens center on this site, a building of approximately 225,000
square feet (the building in Rishon Le-Zion is approximately 120,000 square
feet) including 4,500 square feet of underground parking. It is anticipated that
the center will include 280 apartments. The joint venture anticipates that the
center will be opened towards the end of 1999.

AMPAL DEVELOPMENT (ISRAEL) LTD. ("AMPAL DEVELOPMENT"), NIR LTD. ("NIR") AND
AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. ("AMPAL FINANCIAL") (TOGETHER, THE "HOLDING
COMPANIES")

      Ampal Development, Nir and Ampal Financial, each of which is wholly-owned
by the Company, are engaged in the business of financing acquisitions by the
Company and holding and leasing commercial real estate in Israel. Prior to 1989,
these companies had acted primarily as lenders, and their financing activities
were the principal activities of the Company. In 1990, the Holding Companies
sold substantially all their loan portfolios to Hapoalim, and they relinquished
their banking licenses. The Holding Companies still service certain loans made
by them prior to their ceasing lending activity which are guaranteed by
Hapoalim.

      It has been reported in the media that Israeli banks are the subject of
allegations that they engaged in improper business practices regarding lending.
The lending practices engaged in by the Holding Companies were substantially
similar to the lending practices of the other Israeli banks and, to that extent,
the Company may be subjected to the same possible claims. One claim in the
amount of 2.7 million New Israeli Shekels ("NIS" or "shekels") (approximately
$805,970) has already been asserted and a judgment by the High Court of Appeals
has not yet been rendered. It is too early to determine the extent of any
additional claims which may be asserted in this regard or the outcome of any
such claims. However, to the best of the Company's knowledge, the Company's
subsidiaries, which operated as banking institutions, acted within the law and
in accordance with the procedures and customs in effect at the time. The Company
expects to continue to vigorously defend the claim which has been asserted.

      Ampal Development owns five commercial properties located in Israel
aggregating approximately 37,000 square feet. Four of these properties are net
leased to Hapoalim. Nir owns four commercial properties located in Israel
aggregating approximately 18,000 square feet. Three of these properties are net
leased to Hapoalim. Ampal Financial owns two commercial properties located in
Israel aggregating approximately 7,000 square feet. Both of these properties are
net leased to Hapoalim. For a discussion of Israeli real estate tax
considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of the
Holding Companies, see "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory
Matters-Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters."

      The Holding Companies hold interests in other companies discussed
elsewhere in this Report and also make loans to these and other investees in
furtherance of their businesses.

      Ampal Development issued debentures which are publicly traded on the TASE.
An aggregate of approximately $35.6 million of these debentures were outstanding
as of December 31, 1996. Ampal Development has deposited with Hapoalim funds
sufficient to pay all principal and interest on these debentures.

AMPAL (ISRAEL) LTD. ("AMPAL (ISRAEL)")

      Ampal (Israel), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal, owns an approximately
57,000 square feet commercial property located in Tel Aviv which houses its
principal offices. A portion of this property is net leased to Hapoalim and
another portion is net leased to Moriah. Ampal (Israel) also acts as a holding
company for other investments discussed elsewhere in this Report.


                                       14
<PAGE>

AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION ("AMPAL REALTY")

      In June 1995, Ampal Realty purchased real property on which an
approximately 290,000 square foot office building is located for, approximately
$45 million. The building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York.
The building is 43.9%-occupied by the Consulate of the Government of Israel in
New York and many other Israeli government offices. Prior to the conversion (the
"Conversion") of the building into an office condominium, which is described
below, the Government of Israel leased its space under a lease which would have
expired on December 31, 2009, with an option by the lessee to extend for an
additional six years.

      The original purchase was partially financed by a loan of $30 million from
Hapoalim at an interest rate based on a three-month London Interbank Offered
Rate plus 1% which was to have matured on the initial expiry date of June 28,
1996. As originally contemplated, Ampal Realty has requested, and Hapoalim has
agreed, to extend the repayment of the balance of the loan until June 28, 2000
with quarterly principal payments commencing March 28, 1997. Ampal guaranteed
$20 million of this loan. Concurrent with the Conversion, Ampal Realty repaid
$15 million of the outstanding principal of the loan and the guarantee was
reduced to $10 million.

      On December 12, 1996, the building was converted into an office
condominium. Following the Conversion, on January 31, 1997, the Government of
Israel purchased a condominium unit consisting of floors 10 through 18 for a
purchase price of $31 million.

      Currently, 58% of the space owned by Ampal Realty is occupied.

      The Company owns 94% of Ampal Realty. An unrelated party owns the
remaining 6%. The Company and the other party have entered into a shareholders'
agreement which requires each of them to provide financing and guarantees on a
basis pro rata to its percentage shareholding in Ampal Realty.

      During 1996, Ampal Realty recorded approximately $7.9 million in rent.

      Ampal Realty intends to offer for sale or long term lease its remaining
interests in the building.

BAY HEART LIMITED ("BAY HEART")

      Bay Heart was established in 1987 to develop and lease a shopping mall
(the "Mall") in the Haifa Bay area. Haifa is the third largest city in Israel.
The Mall, which opened in May 1991, is a modern three-story facility with
approximately 280,000 square feet of rentable space. The Mall is located at the
intersection of two major roads and provides a large mix of retail and
entertainment facilities including seven movie theaters. Approximately 37,500
square feet of the Mall are occupied by Supersol Ltd., one of the two largest
Israeli supermarket chains, and the parent of a co-investor in Bay Heart. Shekem
Department Stores, a major Israeli department store, is the other anchor tenant
under a net lease for approximately 57,600 square feet of retail and
approximately 17,750 square feet of storage and other space expiring in 2001. As
of December 31, 1996, approximately 99% of the Mall premises was occupied,
primarily under two-year leases, with options to extend for four additional
years, except for anchor tenants. The total cost of the Mall was approximately
$53 million, which was financed principally with debt. The Company owns 37% of
Bay Heart.

      Bay Heart owns a 50% interest in 875 acres of land adjacent to the Mall.
The remaining 50% interest is held by an unrelated group of investors with whom
Bay Heart entered into a joint venture agreement. Bay Heart also owns 30,000
square feet of land adjacent to the Mall. These plots of land are intended to be
used for the construction of an addition to the Mall.

      Bay Heart is a party to a Letter of Intent with both the Ports and
Railways Authority and a subsidiary of the Egged bus company regarding the
establishment of a joint company, in which each will be equal investors, for the
construction of a transportation and business complex next to the Mall. This
project will include the construction of both


                                       15
<PAGE>

a bus terminal and train station. The land for this project is owned by the
Ports and Railways Authority which, pending proper regulatory approval, is
expected to make it available to the joint company.

      See "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters-Certain Israeli
Real Estate Tax Matters" for a discussion of Israeli real estate tax
considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of Bay
Heart.

EPSILON INVESTMENT HOUSE LTD. ("EPSILON")

      In January 1995, the Company invested $1.5 million and acquired 20% of
Epsilon and its affiliate, Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ("Renaissance").
Epsilon is an investment bank which provides portfolio management services and
Renaissance provides underwriting services in Israel through its subsidiaries.

ETZ VANIR LTD. ("ETZ VANIR") AND YAKHIN MATAIM LTD. ("YAKHIN MATAIM")

      Both Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim cultivate orange, grapefruit, clementine,
lemon and avocado groves in Israel, both for export and domestic use, pursuant
to various long-term land leases which, including renewal options, do not expire
until the mid-21st century. These properties are located near the city of
Netanya between an existing and a proposed highway. Approximately 1,200 acres
are presently under cultivation by these two companies.

      Ampal owns 50% of the equity of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim. The remaining
50% of the equity of these companies is owned by an unrelated company, Yakhin
Hakal Ltd. ("Yakhin Hakal") which manages their operations. Because of a dispute
between Ampal and Yakhin Hakal regarding the operating agreement for the
companies, Ampal had requested that an Israeli court declare the agreement null
and void, and, in its response, Yakhin Hakal had stated that the companies owed
it approximately $4 million for services it had rendered to the companies. The
court ruled that Ampal and Yakhin Hakal should jointly appoint an additional
director of these companies, who will cast the deciding vote in cases of
dispute. Yakhin Hakal filed an appeal and requested a stay concerning the
implementation of the court's ruling. The appeal was denied by the Israeli
Supreme Court. The parties subsequently agreed to the appointment of the
Honorable Dov Levine, a retired judge, as the additional director with the
deciding vote. In addition, both Ampal and Yakhin Hakal have appointed
independent accountants who will jointly prepare Etz Vanir's and Yakhin Mataim's
financial statements. Etz Vanir and Yahkin Mataim have not reported their
financial results to Ampal since 1990 and therefore, their financial results
have not been included in the Company's financial statements.

      In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal
proceeding seeking to cause Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim to redeem perpetual
debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $700,000 and to require Ampal to
surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their
par value, which is nominal. Ampal is contesting this legal proceeding. Though a
hearing has been held, no judgment in this case has been rendered as of the date
hereof. See "Legal Proceedings."

INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS CORPORATION LTD. ("INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS")

      Industrial Buildings, Israel's largest owner/lessor of industrial
property, is engaged principally in the development and construction of
buildings in Israel for industrial and commercial use and in project management.
Industrial Buildings carries out infrastructure development projects for
industrial and residential purposes, principally for a number of government
agencies and authorities. Industrial Buildings hires and coordinates the work of
contractors, planners and suppliers of various engineering services.

      Industrial Buildings owns approximately 12.3 million square feet of space
in industrial buildings throughout Israel. It owns both multi-purpose buildings
and built-to-suit buildings which are constructed in accordance with the
specific requirements of tenants. In certain cases, there is an option in the
tenant's favor to purchase the


                                       16
<PAGE>

leased property, and, in the case of most built-to-suit properties, a commitment
on the part of the tenant to purchase the property.

      The buildings which are owned by Industrial Buildings are leased to
approximately 2,430 lessees under net leases having terms of up to ten years.
See "Conditions in Israel-Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters" for a
discussion of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to
certain real property leases of Industrial Buildings. The average occupancy rate
in buildings owned or leased by Industrial Buildings was approximately 89% at
December 31, 1996.

      Industrial Buildings' plans include building a project in the Tel Aviv
area comprising approximately 448 apartments, a commercial center of
approximately 43,000 square feet, an office building of approximately 156,000
square feet and parking facilities of approximately 883,000 square feet.

      Approximately 7.2% of Industrial Buildings' space is located in the
administered territories. Industrial Buildings cannot predict whether the
ongoing peace process will have an effect on this space. See "Conditions in
Israel."

      Industrial Buildings was founded as an Israeli Government company in 1961.
In 1988, Industrial Buildings first offered its shares to the public and its
shares are traded on the TASE. In 1993, the Government of Israel privatized the
company by selling its 51.3% stake in Industrial Buildings. Since the
privatization, Industrial Buildings has focused on improving financial results,
by decreasing staff and overhead costs and aggressively negotiating lease
renewal terms. Mivnat Holdings Ltd. ("Mivnat"), a holding company in which Ophir
has a 25% interest, purchased the Government's interest in Industrial Buildings.
Ophir's investment in the holding company was approximately $50 million. Ampal
owns 42.5% of Ophir. Industrial Buildings' policy is to distribute as a dividend
not less than 60% of each year's earnings during the period 1993 through 2000.
In December 1996, Industrial Buildings distributed a dividend of approximately
NIS 45 million ($13.8 million).

      Ophir's interest in the holding company and the holding company's interest
in Industrial Buildings are subject to foreclosure in the event of a default by
any of the investors under the bank credit agreements entered into in connection
with the acquisition. Any amounts distributed as a dividend by Industrial
Buildings are required to be applied first to pay then due borrowings.

      Industrial Buildings had a staff of approximately 48 permanent employees
as of December 31, 1995.

OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD. ("OPHIR")

      Ophir is a holding company that holds interests in high technology and
real estate companies including Teledata Communication, Ltd. and Industrial
Buildings (which are discussed elsewhere in this Report). In addition, Ophir has
invested in two mutual funds and two start-up companies in the fields of
biotechnology and software. Ophir is 42.5%-owned by the Company.

      Ophir owns, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, seven real estate
properties located in Israel aggregating approximately 118,360 square feet. Two
of these properties are leased to Hapoalim or its subsidiaries. For a discussion
of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to certain real
property leases of Ophir, see "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory
Matters--Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters."

      The Company and ICH, which also owns 42.5% of Ophir, are parties to a
shareholders' agreement regarding joint voting, directorships and rights of
first refusal with respect to Ophir.

      Ophir has developed approximately 60,000 square feet of office and
commercial space and approximately 59,000 square feet of parking space on
property owned by it in Petach Tikva, Israel. On December 11, 1996, Ophir
entered into an agreement to sell this space


                                       17
<PAGE>

and property for $11.5 million, with an expected net profit of $2.5 million. The
pre-conditions for this sale have not yet been satisfied.

      Ophir owns two acres of land in an industrial park in Netanya, Israel
together with an unrelated party. These parties entered into a joint venture
agreement regarding this site on which they intend to develop a 120,000 square
foot building for both industrial and commercial uses. The estimated cost of
development of this project is $10 million. Ophir's share of the property and
joint venture is 70%. It is anticipated that the joint venture will receive
regulatory approval for the development of an approximately additional 38,700
square feet.

      Ophir owns a 16.7% interest in the Shmey-Bar group of companies
("Shmey-Bar"). Shmey-Bar acquired 2.3 million square feet of real estate
properties from Hamashbir Hamerkazi, Ltd. ("Hamashbir Hamerkazi") for $27.7
million. In the same transaction, Shmey-Bar received an option to acquire, for
$26.3 million, an additional 700,000 square feet of real estate properties from
Hamashbir Hamerkazi. These properties are situated in various locations in
Israel. Ophir's interest in Shmey-Bar was acquired with a nominal investment
accompanied by a $2.6 million shareholder's loan.

      Ophir is, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, a limited partner in Clark/67
Associates L.P. ("Clark/67") which purchased an office building in New Jersey
for $3.2 million. Ophir invested $250,000 of Clark/67's $500,000 capital.

      On October 17, 1996, Memco Software Ltd. ("Memco"), a provider of computer
security solutions, conducted its initial public offering of 3,870,000 ordinary
shares (including 450,000 over-allotment shares) at $15.00 per share. Memco sold
3,450,000 of these shares and received net proceeds of approximately $46
million, and existing shareholders sold 420,000 shares. Prior to the offering,
Ophir owned a 17.9% interest in Memco, which it purchased for $2.5 million.
Ophir sold ordinary shares in the offering, reducing its ownership interest to
13.1%. Ophir continues to hold 2,026,388 shares of Memco. The Company recorded a
fourth quarter gain of approximately $1.2 million, after taxes, with respect to
the offering.

      In December 1994, Ophir invested approximately $6.75 million and acquired
33% of a 60,000 square foot property in Tel Aviv. The owners of the property
have begun construction of a building on the property consisting of 229,000
square feet of office space, 22,000 square feet of commercial space and 500
parking spaces at a total cost of approximately $30 million. In addition,
Granite invested $3 million and acquired 17% of this property. Since January
1995, Ophir and Granite have invested additional funds for the construction of
the building. On February 20, 1997, Ophir, Granite, and an unrelated third
party, Zeus Investments Ltd., entered into an agreement with Revadim
(Properties) Ltd., a subsidiary of Hapoalim, to sell their interests in the
property. Pursuant to the agreement, Granite and Ophir will sell their entire
interests and Zeus will sell a portion of its interest. Granite's share of the
consideration will be approximately NIS 36 million (approximately $10.7 million)
and Ophir's share will be approximately NIS 70 million (approximately $20.9
million). Completion of the sale, which will take place upon the completion of
the building, is expected to take place by December 31, 1997. Upon completion of
the building, Ophir and Granite's portion of the total cost of the building will
become available. At such time, Granite and Ophir are expected to announce their
net profits after taxes.

      In September 1995, Ophir acquired a 10% interest in a joint venture which
has agreed to purchase 4.4 million square feet of land near Haifa for
approximately $15 million, on which the parties intend to develop a commercial
real estate project for rent. Ophir has obligated itself to invest up to $1.5
million in the first stage of this project and its share of development costs is
estimated to be as much as $30 million.

      For information regarding Ophir's interest in Teledata, see "Teledata
Communication Ltd."


                                       18
<PAGE>

RENAISSANCE ISRAEL

      In July 1994, the Company agreed to invest $3 million for 15% of
Renaissance Israel, a fund that invests in Israel-related companies generally on
the same terms and conditions as the Renaissance Fund LDC. (the "Renaissance
Fund"). The Renaissance Fund was formed in 1994 to invest primarily in emerging
markets, basic industry and government privatizations in Israel and elsewhere in
the Middle East. The Company had invested an aggregate of $2.8 million in
Renaissance Israel, as of December 31, 1996, with an additional commitment of
$200,000. The Company has a representative on the Executive Committee of the
Renaissance Fund and is entitled to certain potential co-investment
opportunities.

      In March 1995, Renaissance Israel and the Renaissance Fund (together, the
"Funds") invested a total of approximately $29 million and acquired a 24.9%
interest in a holding company which acquired 100% of the shares of Shikun
U'Fituach le-Israel Ltd. ("SHOP") from the Israeli government for approximately
$293 million, of which approximately $175 million consisted of non-recourse debt
financing from banks. The Company's interest and share of the investment in this
holding company is 0.7% and $850,000, respectively. SHOP is one of Israel's
largest housing and development companies whose activities include residential
and industrial construction as well as infrastructure for residential areas.

      In March 1995, the Funds invested a total of approximately $8 million and
acquired 25.1% of Clalcom Ltd. ("Clalcom"). Clalcom is engaged in the
telecommunications business in Israel and is expected to take part in a bid to
be the second international telecommunications carrier in Israel. On September
3, 1996, the Renaissance Fund made an additional investment in Clalcom in the
form of a capital note, as part of a $3,000,000 investment in Clalcom's American
subsidiary, Network-One Inc. ("NetOne"). NetOne is developing a date fax
transmission network to compete with traditional voice transmission services.
The capital note is convertible into ordinary shares of Clalcom at any time. The
principal amount of the note is payable at any time subsequent to August 2016,
if not earlier converted.

      On June 20, 1996, the Company invested $1.5 million for 15% equity
interest in TODD Investment Ltd., which in turn owns 1,000 units of Geotek
Communications Inc. a wireless telecommunications company. Each unit consist of
one share of Series N, Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, which is
convertible into ninety-one shares of common stock (subject to adjustment), and
five-year warrants to purchase an additional thirty shares of common stock at an
exercise price of $11.00 per share. The preferred shares will pay a dividend,
payable in common stock, at a rate of 10% per annum.

BASIC INDUSTRY
- --------------

CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LIMITED ("CARMEL")

      Carmel is one of the leading Israeli designers and manufacturers of
paper-based packaging and related products. Carmel manufactures a varied line of
products, including corrugated shipping containers, moisture-resistant
packaging, consumer packaging, triple-wall packaging and wooden pallets and
boxes.

      Carmel estimates that it manufactures approximately 25% of the folding
board, approximately 85% of the corrugated triple wall, and approximately 35% of
the corrugated board packaging in Israel. Carmel's products are marketed to a
wide variety of customers for diverse uses, but its principal market is
packaging for agricultural products and for the food and beverage industry.
During the last few years, sales of packaging products to exporters of
agricultural products have declined slightly, but have been partially offset by
an increase in domestic sales.

      In 1996, Carmel invested $25 million for machinery and infrastructure. On
December 1996, one of Carmel's plants was relocated to a leased property in
Caesarea, Israel and a second plant is expected to be moved in the Summer of
1997. As of December 31, 1996, Carmel employed 820 persons.

      As of December 31, 1996, the Company owned 20.7% of the shares of Carmel,
of which 0.3% were acquired during 1996. Shares of Carmel are listed for trading
on the AMEX under


                                       19
<PAGE>

the symbol "KML." The Company, American Israel Paper Mills Ltd., the largest
paper producer in Israel, and Robert Kraft, a United States investor, are
parties to a shareholders' agreement with respect to their shareholdings (which
aggregate approximately 78% of the shares) in Carmel. The agreement includes
provisions governing board representation, required votes for specified
corporate actions, matters on which the shareholders agree to cooperate and
rights of first refusal with respect to the sale or transfer of the shares owned
by the parties. Carmel has granted to International Forest Products Corporation,
an affiliate of Mr. Kraft, a right to supply up to 80% of Carmel's requirements
for imported paper and forest products in the ordinary course of Carmel's
business and on a competitive basis.

DAVIDSON-ATAI PUBLISHERS LTD. ("DAVIDSON-ATAI")

      On February 27, 1997, the Company sold its 20.7% interest in
Davidson-Atai, a publishing company, to principals of Davidson-Atai for
approximately $100,000. The transaction yielded a nominal profit for the
Company.

M.D.F. INDUSTRIES LTD. ("M.D.F.")

      M.D.F. the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, which has established a plant in
Israel for the production of medium density fiber boards, and which completed
its running-in period on June 30, 1996, incurred significant losses in 1996. The
losses are primarily attributable to the excess of cost of sales per production
unit over the selling price. M.D.F.'s sales prices were affected by the decrease
in worldwide prices of all wood-connected products and to the establishment of
nearly 30 new plants for the production of medium density fiber boards
throughout the world. In view of the substantial losses incurred by M.D.F. and
the continuing depressed prices with respect to its products, the Company
believes that further substantial losses will be incurred by M.D.F.
Consequently, because of the uncertainty with respect to M.D.F.'s future
operations, the Company has recorded a loss from impairment of this investment
in December 1996 for its full remaining investment in and loans to M.D.F. in the
amount of $8.8 million. This loss, in addition to the $1.3 million loss
previously recorded by the Company in 1996 with respect to M.D.F., resulted in a
total loss attributable to the operations of M.D.F. in the amount of $8.6
million, net of tax benefits. M.D.F. will no longer be accounted for as an
affiliate of the Company under the equity method of accounting. The Company,
however, continues to be contingently liable with respect to $5 million of
guarantees given by the Company with respect to M.D.F.'s bank obligations.

      At Ampal's initiative, the Board of Directors of M.D.F. has approved
hiring consultants to study the operations and marketing of M.D.F. to determine
if a recovery plan can be implemented. In addition, the owner of the other 50%
interest in M.D.F. has agreed to provide additional funds in the amount of up to
$2 million to M.D.F., if required for M.D.F. to meet its obligations.

ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD. ("ORLITE")

      Orlite, formerly known as Orlite Engineering Company Ltd., is one of
Israel's largest manufacturers of composite material products for military and
civilian applications, including specialized fireproof ammunition storage
containers for the Israeli Merkava tank, ballistic helmets for military and
police use, specialized aerospace components, outdoor storage distribution
cabinets for telecommunications, cable and electrical switching equipment and
filament wound non-metallic pressure vessels for agriculture and industrial
water treatment systems.

      Orlite's markets are changing due to spending cuts undertaken by the
Israeli Ministry of Defense ("MOD"). As a result, Orlite expects no growth in
sales to the MOD, which previously represented almost 90% of Orlite's sales, and
is focusing on sales of its civilian products which have grown to more than 50%
of Orlite's sales and which Orlite believes will continue to constitute its most
important growth segment.

      Orlite's largest growth products are its composite outdoor storage
cabinets which house electrical, cable and telecommunications equipment and are
less susceptible to adverse weather conditions than metal cabinets. In 1996,
Israel Electric Corp. and Bezeq


                                       20
<PAGE>

(the Israeli telephone company) accounted for a substantial portion of Orlite's
civilian sales. Orlite seeks to expand its sales base by, among other methods,
developing other applications for its technology and exporting its products.

      As of December 31, 1996, Orlite employed 150 permanent workers and 15
temporary workers. Orlite owns its manufacturing facilities.

      During 1996, as a result of additional purchases of shares by the Company,
the Company's direct and indirect ownership of Orlite was increased to 25.3% as
of December 31, 1996.

      On December 19, 1996, the Company entered into two agreements with ICH to
sell its direct holding in Orlite and the subsidiary which holds such interest
in Orlite for an aggregate purchase price of $5.2 million, plus interest. The
Company is expected to record a gain of $.8 million ($.5 million net of taxes).
These sales are subject to regulatory approval.

PARADISE INDUSTRIES LTD. ("PARADISE")

      Paradise is a leading manufacturer and distributor of mattresses and
fold-out beds in Israel. Paradise manufactures and distributes its mattresses
under the brand names "Paradise," "Mefi" and "Sealy." "Sealy" mattresses are
manufactured and distributed by Paradise under a ten-year exclusive license
covering the Israeli market expiring in 2002 with an option for an additional
five-year term. Paradise owns its own manufacturing facilities and employs
approximately 100 persons. It distributes mattresses through independent stores
and by direct sales to hotels.

      Paradise recorded losses in 1996, primarily in the third quarter, because
of increased advertising and promotional expenses in connection with a new
marketing program and general operating expenses.

      The Company currently owns 85.1% of the share capital of Paradise.

PRI HA'EMEK (CANNED AND FROZEN FOOD) 88 LTD. ("PRI HA'EMEK")

      On December 23, 1996, the Company transferred its 58.5% equity interest in
Pri Ha'emek, which constituted its entire holdings, to Agrifarm International
Limited ("Agrifarm"), an unrelated British company. The sale was made pursuant
to an agreement entered into between Ampal Industries and Agrifarm on October
11, 1996. Pri Ha'emek processes and packages frozen vegetables, canned juices
and other vegetables and citrus products in Israel and markets its products
primarily in Israel and Europe and, to a lesser extent, in North America and
Japan.

      As part of the same transaction, the following were effected: (i) the
Company waived its rights to receive the outstanding balance of loans made by it
to Pri Ha'emek in the amount of NIS 7,897,796 (equal to $2,415,967, based upon
the exchange rate between the shekel and the U.S. dollar on the date of
transfer); (ii) the Company assigned to Agrifarm loans in the amount of NIS
3,033,720 (equal to $928,027) due from Pri Ha'emek; (iii) the Company
transferred to Agrifarm $1,500,000, which amount Agrifarm transferred to Pri
Ha'emek in exchange for which Hapoalim released the Company from guarantees of
debts of Pri Ha'emek totaling $1,500,000; (iv) the Company transferred NIS
2,045,812 (equal to $625,822) to Pri Ha'emek; and (v) Agrifarm granted to the
Company an option to repurchase Pri Ha'emek shares from Agrifarm for one and
one-half years at a price of NIS 0.50 per share. Since Agrifarm has purchased
additional shares of Pri Ha'emek from another shareholder of Pri Ha'emek, the
Company's option has been set at a figure equal to 8.3% of Pri Ha'emek's shares.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Operations"
for information on the results of these transactions.


                                       21
<PAGE>

EMPLOYEES
- ---------

      As of December 31, 1996, Ampal had 12 employees including one employee
whose compensation is shared with Hapoalim. Ampal (Israel) had 9 employees and
Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. had 5 employees as of that date. Relations
between Ampal and its employees are satisfactory.

                             CONDITIONS IN ISRAEL
                             --------------------

      Most of the companies in which Ampal directly or indirectly invests,
conduct their principal operations in Israel and are directly affected by the
economic, political, military, social and demographic conditions there. The
following information is included in order to describe certain of these
conditions in Israel. All figures and percentages are approximate. A substantial
portion of the information with respect to Israel presented hereunder has been
taken from Annual Reports of the Bank of Israel, the Israeli Central Bureau of
Statistics and from economic reports of Hapoalim. No independent verification
has been made of such information.

Operations in Israel

      A state of hostility has existed, varying as to degree and intensity,
between Israel and the Arab countries. In addition, Israel, and companies doing
business with Israel, have been the subject of an economic boycott by the Arab
countries since Israel's establishment, although its impact has decreased since
1993, with the progress in the peace process, as discussed below. Following the
Six-Day War in 1967, Israel has administered the territories of the West Bank
and the Gaza Strip. A peace agreement between Israel and Egypt was signed in
1979 under which full political relations have been established.

      Since 1991, negotiations have taken place between Israel, its Arab
neighbors and the Palestinians to end the state of hostility in the region. In
September 1993, a breakthrough occurred in Israeli-Palestinian relations with
the signing of the Oslo Agreement. This was followed by a joint
Israeli-Palestinian Declaration of Principles (the "Declaration") which was
signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization ("PLO") in
Washington, D.C., outlining interim Palestinian self-government arrangements. As
a result of these agreements, Palestinian self-rule in the Gaza Strip and other
portions of the administered territories has been implemented and elections of a
Palestinian council were held in January 1996. In addition, PLO Chairman Arafat
sent a letter to then Israeli Prime Minister Rabin in which the PLO recognized
Israel's right to exist in peace and security, renounced terrorism and violence
and affirmed that the clauses of the PLO Covenant denying Israel's right to
exist are no longer valid. In reply, Israel recognized the PLO as the
representative of the Palestinians in the peace negotiations. Since then, Israel
and the PLO have conducted a series of discussions, which have been periodically
interrupted due to events in the region, designed to complete these
arrangements. Israel signed a peace agreement with Jordan which has led to
diplomatic and commercial relations. Israel is currently negotiating a peace
agreement with Syria.

      Industrial Buildings, a major owner/lessor of industrial properties in
Israel, owns approximately 1 million square feet of industrial buildings in the
administered territories (approximately 7.2% of its total holdings). The future
status of buildings owned and property leased by Industrial Buildings in the
administered territories is uncertain, but historically the Government of Israel
has compensated property owners for forfeitures resulting from government
actions.

Demographics

      Since the beginning of 1990, Israel has been experiencing a new wave of
immigration, primarily from the former Soviet Union. Approximately 75,000 new
immigrants arrived during 1996. During the period 1990 through 1996, Israel's
population increased by approximately 22%. The immigration from the former
Soviet Union may benefit Israel and its economy in the long-term by providing
highly educated, cost-competitive labor and by stimulating its economic growth.


                                       22
<PAGE>

Assistance from the United States

      The State of Israel receives approximately $3 billion of annual grants for
economic and military assistance from the United States and will have received
approximately $10 billion of United States Government loan guarantees by 1998,
subject to reduction in certain circumstances. These loan guarantees were
granted over a period of five years ($2 billion per annum) commencing in 1993.
The Israeli economy could suffer material adverse consequences were such aid or
guarantees to be significantly reduced. There is no assurance that foreign aid
from the United States will continue at or near amounts received in the past.

Economic Activity

      Israel's gross domestic product ("GDP") increased by 4.4% in 1996 while
business sector GDP rose by 5%. The slowdown in economic activity in 1996
followed six years (1990-1995) during which GDP rose by an annual average of
6.1% and business sector GDP increased by 7.3%. The slowdown in the growth rate
resulted from the Bank of Israel's policy of monetary restraint which led to a
major appreciation of the shekel which, in turn, was responsible for a five
percentage point decrease in exports. The export rate in 1996 fell to 4.6% in
real terms, half the average annual rate of the increases recorded during
1992-95. Imports of goods and services increased by 8%. The concurrent increase
in the import surplus amounted to $12.8 billion. After deducting unilateral
transfers of $7.9 billion, the deficit in the current account for 1996 totalled
$4.9 billion as compared to $4.2 billion in 1995.

      In 1996, private consumption rose by 5.5%, amounting to 2.8% in per capita
terms. Private consumption has been growing rapidly since 1990 and nearly always
at a higher rate than the growth in GDP. This has led to a decline in gross
savings from 23% of GDP in 1990 to 20% of GDP in 1996, and to the aforementioned
rise in the current account deficit.

      The unemployment rate decreased from an average of 11% in 1992 to 6.7% in
1996, following an increase of 360,000 in the number of employed persons,
300,000 of whom are in the business sector. The average unemployment rate among
immigrants in 1996 declined to 9.3%.

      Israel's labor force is among the most highly educated in the world. Its
135 engineers per 10,000 employees ratio is twice as high as the United States'
ratio of 70 per 10,000. Labor productivity is forecast to increase at a rapid
pace as the immigrant employees, 44% of whom have a college education, learn the
language and are absorbed into the economy.

      The inflation rate in 1996 was 10.6%. One of the factors responsible for
the relatively low rate was the Bank of Israel's policy of monetary restraint,
which led to a considerable appreciation of the shekel and to a slower pace of
economic growth.

      During 1996, the shekel was devalued by 3.7% relative to the United States
dollar from NIS 3.135 to NIS 3.251. This modest devaluation resulted primarily
from the high interest rates in Israel.

      To offset the effects of inflation on the purchasing power of the Israeli
currency, the Government of Israel has instituted "linkage" policies which have
also been followed by most private organizations. Through linkage, the amount of
an obligation or payment is increased from time to time by an amount related to
changes in an index which may be the exchange rate of a foreign currency or a
price index. The payee is thus compensated for the relative decline in the
purchasing power of the NIS. Linkage adjustments may be based upon the total or
only a specified percentage of the change in the index being used. Many
obligations or payments in shekels are linked to the United States dollar or the
Israeli CPI, including payment obligations and receivables of many of the
Companies' investees.


                                       23
<PAGE>

      The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the effects of
annual inflation on linkage adjustments and annual devaluations, as discussed in
the preceding paragraph.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          ISRAEL                                  ANNUAL          U.S.
                          ANNUAL     CLOSING                     INFLATION       ANNUAL
                         INFLATION  EXCHANGE       ANNUAL       ADJUSTED FOR    INFLATION
YEAR ENDED DEC. 31        RATE(1)    RATE(2)   DEVALUATION(3)  DEVALUATION(4)    RATE(5)
- ------------------        -------    -------   --------------  --------------    -------
<C>                        <C>        <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>
1991..............         18.0       2.283         11.5            5.85          4.2
1992..............          9.4       2.764         21.1           (9.64)         3.0
1993..............         11.2       2.986          8.0            2.93          3.0
1994..............         14.5       3.018          1.1           13.2           2.6
1995..............          8.1       3.135          3.9            4.1           2.8
1996..............         10.6       3.251          3.7            6.6           3.3
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1)   "Israel Annual Inflation Rate" is the percentage increase in the Israeli
      CPI between December of the year indicated and December of the preceding
      year.

(2)   "Closing Exchange Rate" is the rate of exchange of one United States
      dollar for the NIS at December 31 of the year indicated as reported by the
      Bank of Israel.

(3)   "Annual Devaluation" is the percentage increase in the value of the United
      States dollar in relation to the NIS during the calendar year.

(4)   "Annual Inflation Adjusted for Devaluation" is obtained by dividing the
      December Israeli CPI by the Closing Exchange Rate, thus first obtaining a
      United States dollar-adjusted Israeli CPI, and then calculating the yearly
      percentage changes in this adjusted index.

(5)   "U.S. Annual Inflation Rate" is obtained by calculating the percentage
      change in the United States Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers,
      as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States
      Department of Labor.

Israeli Investment

      Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the Government of
Israel has promoted the development of industrial and agricultural projects
through a variety of methods including tax abatements and tax incentives.

      Industrial research and development projects in Israel may qualify for
government aid if they deal with the development of commercial products to be
made in Israel for sale abroad. Direct incentives usually are provided in the
forms of grants, regulated in accordance with the Law for Encouragement of
Industrial Research and Development 1984.

      Since 1988, the Government of Israel's policy has been one of
privatization aimed at reducing its direct ownership interest in enterprises,
and the Government of Israel has sold or is planning to sell all or part of its
stake in many Government-owned companies.

Trade Agreements

      Israel is a member of the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund,
the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International
Finance Corporation. Israel is also a signatory to the General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade which provides for reciprocal lowering of trade barriers among
its members.

      Israel became associated with the European Economic Community ("E.E.C.")
by an agreement concluded on July 1, 1975 which confers certain advantages with
respect to Israeli exports to most European countries and obliges Israel to
lower its tariffs with respect to imports from those countries over a number of
years. A renewal of this 


                                       24
<PAGE>

agreement was signed in November 1995. Israel signed a similar agreement with
the European Free Trade Association ("EFTA") in 1992.

      In 1985, Israel and the United States entered into an agreement to
establish a Free Trade Area ("FTA") which is intended ultimately to eliminate
all tariff and certain nontariff barriers on most trade between the two
countries. Under the FTA agreement, most products received immediate duty-free
status in 1985, stated reductions are taking place on others and reductions in
tariffs relative to a third category were accelerated between 1990 and 1995, by
which year all tariffs were eliminated. Israel is the only country in the world
with free trade agreements with the United States, EFTA and E.E.C.

      On July 31, 1996, Israel and Canada signed a free trade agreement that
eliminated all tariffs on most industrial goods. Duties on a variety of
agricultural products were also reduced or entirely removed. Food trade is not
covered by the agreement and continues to face tariffs as do certain cotton
fabrics and women's swimwear. Discussions are expected to be held within two
years to expand agricultural and food trade between the two countries. The
treaty is expected to help Israel develop closer trade relations with Canada,
especially in the wake of the North American Free Trade Agreement.

      On August 28, 1996, Israel signed a security cooperation agreement with
Turkey to extend security ties between the two countries. The agreement among
other things, is aimed at regulating cooperation between the two countries'
military industries, as well as technology sharing. This agreement paved the way
for the implementation of a $600 million project between Israel Aircraft
Industries Ltd. and the Turkish Ministry of Defense to upgrade Turkish Phantom
jet-fighters.

      On September 10, 1996, Israel paved the way for its entry into the
Eurobond market by establishing a euro-medium-term note program of up to $750
million over the next three years. This program allows for bonds to be issued on
international markets with interest and principal payments due in the currency
in which the bonds are issued. Seven leading underwriters cooperated with the
Ministry of Finance on the issue, including Merrill Lynch as lead underwriter,
Daiwa Europe Ltd., Deutsche Bank AG London, Goldman Sachs International, Morgan
Stanley & Co. International Ltd., Swiss Bank Corporation and UBS Limited.

      The end of the Cold War has enabled Israel to establish commercial and
trade relations with a number of nations, including Russia, China and the
nations of Eastern Europe, with which Israel had not previously had such
relations.

Economic Factors

      Israel's defense expenditures, debt service and expenditures for the
absorption of immigrants are very high. As a result, the share of Israeli
resources available for other national purposes is limited. The defense burden,
debt service and expenditures for the absorption of immigrants, development of
the economy and the provision of a minimum standard of living, particularly for
the members of the lower income segments of the community, and the maintenance
of a minimum level of net foreign reserves, have resulted in a high import
surplus for many years. This surplus has been covered primarily by military and
economic aid from the United States, personal remittances from abroad, sales of
Israel Government bonds, primarily in the United States, institutional and free
market loans and contributions from the Jewish community worldwide.

      Israel does not have an abundance of raw materials, including oil, and
therefore it is dependent to a large degree on the import of such raw materials.

      In 1996, the number of tourists who arrived in Israel was approximately
2.2 million, slightly less than the number of tourists who arrived in 1995. The
tourism industry suffered in 1996 from security related incidents which began in
February with a wave of terrorist attacks. The decline ceased by August and the
level of incoming tourism stabilized during the fourth quarter of 1996.

      On December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, Israel's outstanding
net foreign debt was approximately $18.4 billion, $20.2 billion and $20.0
billion, respectively. 


                                       25
<PAGE>

Israel had approximately $8.8 billion of foreign exchange reserves at the end of
1996 compared to $8.2 billion at the end of 1995 and $6.8 billion at the end of
1994.

Economic and Monetary Policies

      In order to stimulate economic growth, the Israeli government has
continued a policy adopted in 1989 aimed at increasing the availability of
investment capital. This policy increased the availability of such capital by
loosening restrictions on the importation of foreign capital into the country
and freeing additional foreign currency deposits held in Israeli banks for
domestic lending by reducing bank liquidity requirements.

      In an effort to stimulate exports and economic growth, the Israeli
government abandoned the fixed exchange rate policy which was followed in
previous years. Commencing in 1989 the rate of exchange was allowed to
fluctuate, within a range of 3% (later changed to 5% and still later to 7%) up
or down, after an initial devaluation of 13.4%. Further fluctuations and
devaluations have occurred or have been declared since then, including a 13.3%
devaluation in the fourth quarter of 1992. The current exchange rate mechanism
adopted in December 1991 allows the exchange rate to fluctuate around a diagonal
mid-band rate which initially was allowed to increase by 9% per annum, and since
July 1993, to increase by 6% per annum.

      In the past several years the Israeli government has also liberalized
regulations relating to the Israeli securities market.

             CERTAIN UNITED STATES AND ISRAELI REGULATORY MATTERS

S.E.C. Exemptive Order

      In 1947, the SEC granted Ampal an exemption from the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), pursuant to an Exemptive Order. The
Exemptive Order was granted based upon the nature of Ampal's operations, the
purposes for which it was organized, which have not changed, and the interest of
purchasers of Ampal's securities in the economic development of Israel. There
can be no assurance that the SEC will not reexamine the Exemptive Order and
revoke, suspend or modify it. A revocation, suspension or material modification
of the Exemptive Order would materially and adversely affect the Company. In the
event that Ampal becomes subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, it could be
required, among other matters, to make material changes to its management,
capital structure and methods of operation, including its dealings with
principal shareholders and their related companies.

Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters

      Under Israeli law, a lease of real property with a term of more than 10
years is required to be reported to the Israeli Appreciation Tax Authorities and
is subject to a land appreciation tax or an income tax and an acquisition tax.
The Israeli Tax Commissioner has taken the position that certain arrangements
for the lease of real property, including multiple leases, leases with renewal
options and leases or options to lease between affiliated companies, which in
the aggregate provide a term exceeding 10 years, are subject to the above
reporting and taxes.

      Certain of the investees, including Ophir, Industrial Buildings and
Carmel, are parties (mostly as lessors) to lease transactions which, under the
Commissioner's interpretation, may be deemed leases for terms in excess of 10
years. These investees have all reported their lease income as taxable income
and have recently reported such transactions to the tax authorities. Should the
tax authorities decide to enforce their position and prevail, these investees
would be in breach of Israeli law, and could be subject to material taxes and to
civil and criminal penalties. A similar assessment made against Bay Heart in
this regard by the tax authorities has been abandoned.

      The Company's investees have taken the position, which the Company
believes is shared by many of the other affected taxpayers in Israel, that the
Commissioner's position in this matter is incorrect. The Company cannot predict
whether the Commissioner's position will be upheld or, if upheld, the effect on
the Company and its investees.


                                       26
<PAGE>

Israeli Banking Regulations

      A provision of the Banking (Licensing) Law, 5741 - 1981, as amended (the
"Banking Law") imposes limitations on the purchase and holding of means of
control of non-banking corporations by Israeli banks. The Banking Law does not
permit Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, to invest more than 25% of its capital
in non-banking corporations, including Ampal or to hold more than 25% of the
means of control of each such corporation. Under the Banking Law, the Company
may not use financing directly or indirectly provided by Hapoalim to make
acquisitions of interests in a non-banking corporation. Hapoalim may not extend
credit to the Company except in the ordinary course of business and on terms
similar to those on which credit is extended to other customers of the same
class.

      In addition, under an amendment to the Banking Law enacted in March 1994,
Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, were required to reduce their holdings in and
means of control over grandfathered non-banking corporations, including Ampal,
to 25% by not later than December 31, 1996. Following recommendations of a
committee formed by the Ministry of Finance in order to examine the overall
economic implications of a further reduction in the permitted holdings of banks
in non-banking corporations, the Government of Israel has recently introduced a
new bill to amend the Banking Law. This bill would require banks, including
Hapoalim, to further reduce their holdings in and means of control over
individual non-banking corporations such as Ampal to 20% by December 31, 1999,
and to reduce their overall investment in non-banking corporations to 20% of the
bank's capital by date. Pursuant to this bill, each bank's permitted investments
in non-banking corporations by the end of 2002, would not exceed 15% of each
Israeli bank's capital, with the addition of up to 10% of its capital permitted
to be invested, subject to certain limitations, in certain eligible non-banking
corporations. In order to comply with Banking Law, during 1996, Hapoalim engaged
in a series of transactions which reduced its holdings in Ampal and resulted in
Hapoalim no longer controlling Ampal. See "Significant Developments Since
Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - Change of Control of Ampal."

      From time to time, the Company engages in transactions with Hapoalim and
its affiliates. Currently, the Company maintains substantial deposits with
Hapoalim and its subsidiaries. See "Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions."

United States Banking Regulations

      Hapoalim is subject, through the United States International Banking Act
of 1978 ("IBA"), to the provisions of the United States Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956 ("BHC"). Due to Ampal's status as a subsidiary of Hapoalim for purposes
of the IBA and BHC, there may be limitations upon the direct or indirect
investment activities of Ampal in the United States. While Ampal itself is a
"grandfathered" investment of Hapoalim under the IBA for purposes of the BHC,
Ampal may not invest in more than 25% of the voting shares or the equity of
United States corporations or non-United States corporations which have a
majority of their assets in or revenues derived from the United States, subject
to certain exceptions. Management of Ampal does not believe that these
limitations contained in the BHC and the regulations of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System thereunder have had or will have any material
adverse impact upon the Company or its operations.

Israeli Foreign Exchange Regulations

      Foreign exchange regulations are in effect in Israel. The regulations are
administered by the Controller of Foreign Currency, an official of the Bank of
Israel, who is appointed by the Minister of Finance. The Company's capital
investments in Israeli enterprises and the payment in U.S. dollars of dividends
on such investments do not require prior approval by the Controller. Under
Israeli law, foreign investors who make foreign currency investments in Israeli
companies are entitled to receive payments of dividends and proceeds upon resale
of the investment in that foreign currency.

      To the extent that loans or investments have been or will be made by Ampal
or any of its subsidiaries in or to Israeli enterprises, substantially all such
loans or investments have been, and will be, made in such manner as to permit
the payment of dividends, interest and principal and proceeds of resale thereon
in U.S. dollars.


                                       27
<PAGE>

                                TAX INFORMATION

Israeli Taxation Of Ampal

      Ampal (to the extent that it has income derived in Israel) and Ampal's
Israeli subsidiaries are subject to taxes imposed under the Israeli Income Tax
Ordinance. For 1996, Israeli companies were taxed on their income at a rate of
36%. This reduction to 36% represents the final stage of reforms begun in 1987.
These reforms consisted of combining two separate types of taxes on company
income, company tax and income tax, into one tax, and reducing the effective tax
rate on company income in 1987 from 61% to 45%, with further reductions to
43.5%, 41%, 40% 39%, 38% and 37% from 1990 through 1995.

      A tax treaty between Israel and the United States became effective on
December 30, 1994. This treaty has not had a substantial impact on the taxation
of the Company in the United States or in Israel.

      Ampal has income from interest, rent and dividends resulting from its
investments in Israel. Under Israeli law, Ampal has been required to file
reports with the Israeli tax authorities with respect to such income. In
addition, as noted below, Ampal is subject to a withholding tax on dividends
received from Israeli companies at a rate of either 25%, 15% or 12.5%, depending
on the percentage ownership of the investment and the type of income generated
by that company (as opposed to dividends payable to Israeli companies, which are
exempt from tax, except for the dividends paid by an approved enterprise to
either residents or non-residents, the tax on which is withheld at a rate of
15%). Under an arrangement with the Israeli tax authorities, such income has
been taxed based on principles generally applied in Israel to income of
non-residents. Ampal has filed reports with the Israeli tax authorities through
1993 and has received "final assessments" with respect to such reports filed
through 1992 (which final assessments are, under Israeli law, subject to
reconsideration by the tax authorities only in certain limited circumstances,
including fraud). Based on the tax returns filed by Ampal through 1993, it has
not been required to make any additional tax payments in excess of the
withholding on its dividends. In addition, under Ampal's arrangement with the
Israeli tax authorities, the aggregate taxes paid by Ampal in Israel and the
United States on interest, rental and dividend income derived from Israeli
sources has not exceeded the taxation which would have been payable by Ampal in
the United States had such interest, rental and dividend income been derived by
Ampal from United States sources. There can be no assurance that this
arrangement will continue in the future. This arrangement does not apply to
taxation of Ampal's Israeli subsidiaries.

      Generally, under the provisions of the Income Tax Ordinance, income paid
to non-residents of Israel by residents of Israel is generally subject to
withholding tax at the rate of 25%. However, withholding rates on income paid to
United States residents by residents of Israel are subject to the United
States-Israel tax treaty. No withholding has been made on interest and rent
payable to Ampal under an exemption which Ampal has received from the income tax
authorities on an annual basis. There can be no assurance that this exemption
will continue in the future. The continued tax treatment of Ampal by the Israeli
tax authorities in the manner described above is based on Ampal continuing to be
treated, for tax purposes, as a non-resident of Israel that is not doing
business in Israel.

      Under Israeli law, a tax is payable on capital gains of residents and
non-residents of Israel. With regard to non-residents, this tax applies to gains
on sales of assets either located in Israel or which represent a right to assets
located in Israel (including gains arising from the sale of shares of stock in
companies resident in Israel). Since January 1, 1994, the portion of the gain
attributable to inflation prior to that date is taxable at a rate of 10%, while
the portion since that date is exempt from tax, while the remainder of the
profit, if any, was taxable to corporations at 36% in 1996. Non-residents of
Israel are exempt from the 10% tax on the inflationary gain derived from the
sale of shares in companies that are considered Israeli residents if they choose
to compute the inflationary portion of the gain based on the change in the rate
of exchange between Israeli currency and the foreign currency in which the
shares were purchased from the date the shares were purchased until the date the
shares were sold.


                                       28
<PAGE>

      The Income Tax Law (Adjustment for Inflation), 1985, which applies to
companies which have business income in Israel or which claim a deduction in
Israel for financing costs, has been in force since the 1985 tax year. The law
provides for the preservation of equity whereby certain corporate assets are
classified broadly into Fixed (inflation resistant) and Non-Fixed (non-inflation
resistant) Assets. Where shareholders' equity, as defined therein, exceeds the
depreciated cost of Fixed Assets, a tax deduction which takes into account the
effect of the annual inflationary change on such excess is allowed, subject to
certain limitations. If the depreciated cost of Fixed Assets exceeds
shareholders' equity, then such excess, multiplied by the annual inflation
change, is added to taxable income.

      Individuals and companies in Israel pay VAT at a rate of 17% of the price
of assets sold and services rendered. They can deduct VAT paid on goods and
services acquired by them for the purpose of their business.

United States Taxation Of Ampal

      Ampal and its United States subsidiaries (in the following tax discussion,
generally "Ampal") are subject to United States taxation on their consolidated
taxable income from foreign and domestic sources. The gross income of Ampal for
tax purposes includes or may include (i) income earned directly by Ampal, (ii)
Ampal's share of "subpart F income" earned by certain foreign corporations
controlled by Ampal, (iii) Ampal's share of income earned by certain electing
"passive foreign investment companies" of which Ampal is a stockholder and (iv)
an amount (if any) generally equal to Ampal's share of a controlled foreign
corporation's "excess passive assets." Subpart F income includes dividends,
interest and certain rents and capital gains. Excess passive assets of a
controlled foreign corporation for a taxable year are the excess of the average
of the amounts of passive assets held by the corporation as of the close of each
quarter of a taxable year over 25% of the average of the amounts of total assets
held by the corporation at such times. Since 1993, the maximum rate applicable
to domestic corporations is 35%.

      Ampal is entitled to claim as a credit against its United States income
tax liability all or a portion of income taxes, or of taxes imposed in lieu of
income taxes, paid to foreign countries. If Ampal receives dividends from a
foreign corporation in which it owns 10% or more of the voting stock, in
determining total foreign income taxes paid by Ampal for purposes of the foreign
tax credit, Ampal is treated as having paid the same proportion of the foreign
corporation's post-1986 foreign income taxes as the amount of such dividends
bears to the foreign corporation's post-1986 undistributed earnings.

      In general, the total foreign tax credit that Ampal may claim is limited
to the proportion of Ampal's United States income taxes that its foreign source
taxable income bears to its taxable income from all sources, foreign and
domestic. The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), also
limits the ability of Ampal to offset its United States tax liability with
foreign tax credits by subjecting various types of income to separate
limitations. Source of income and deduction rules may further limit the use of
foreign taxes as an offset against United States tax liability. As a result of
the operation of these rules, Ampal may choose to take a deduction for foreign
taxes in lieu of the foreign tax credit.

      Ampal may be subject to the alternative minimum tax ("AMT") on
corporations. Generally, the tax base for the AMT on corporations is the
taxpayer's taxable income increased or decreased by certain adjustments and tax
preferences for the year. The resulting amount, called alternative minimum
taxable income, is then reduced by an exemption amount and subject to tax at a
20% rate. As with the regular tax computation, AMT can be offset by foreign tax
credits (separately calculated under AMT rules and generally limited to 90% of
AMT liability as specially computed for this purpose).

      In connection with the transfers in 1992 of its stock in Granite and in
1994 of its stock in Orlite to separate foreign subsidiaries, Ampal entered into
gain recognition agreements with the Internal Revenue Service. Under these
agreements, if either foreign subsidiary sells all or a portion of its stock in
Granite before 2003 or in Orlite before 2005, Ampal generally will be required
to recognize for tax purposes a proportionate amount of gain based upon the fair
market value of the stock sold on the date of the 


                                       29
<PAGE>

transfer to the foreign subsidiary, and to pay tax due in respect of such gain
together with interest accrued on such tax since the date of the gain
recognition agreement.

ITEM 2. PROPERTY
        --------

      Ampal subleases 2,825 square feet of office space leased by Hapoalim at
1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York City under a sublease which expires on
August 30, 2009. The base rent, which commenced in September 1994, is $170,000,
subject to escalation. In 1996, Ampal's total payment to Hapoalim in connection
with this lease was $171,247.

      Ampal or its subsidiaries leases office space in various locations in the
United States and Israel to Hapoalim and its subsidiaries, pursuant to leases
which will generally expire in the years between 2000 and 2003, in exchange for
total annual rental payments of approximately $3,454,000. Generally, the annual
payments are based upon 10% of the value of the property linked to the CPI.

      Other properties of the Company, and the Company's acquisition of a
building located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York and the building's
subsequent conversion into an office condominium, are discussed elsewhere in
this Report. See "Business."

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
        -----------------

      In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal
proceeding in Tel Aviv District Court seeking to cause Etz Vanir and Yakhin
Mataim to redeem the perpetual debentures owned by Ampal for approximately
$700,000 and to require Ampal to surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz
Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par value (which is a nominal amount), on the
alleged grounds that the perpetual debentures are debt and not equity
investments. It is Ampal's view that its investments in these companies, which
were made in the 1950's, are equity investments and are not subject to
redemption by these companies, other than upon liquidation. Ampal is contesting
this legal proceeding. A hearing was held in the spring of 1996 though no
judgment has yet been rendered.

      For a description of a claim for NIS 2.7 million asserted against Ampal
Financial, see "Real Estate, Finance and Other Holdings - Ampal Development
(Israel) Ltd., Nir Ltd. and Ampal Financial Services Ltd."

      For a description of the Israeli Tax Commissioner's position concerning
certain reporting requirements and taxes, see "Certain United States and Israeli
Regulatory Matters - Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters."

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
        ---------------------------------------------------

            On October 3, 1996, at Ampal's Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the
following persons were elected as directors by the following vote:


 (i)       CLASS A                  FOR                     AUTHORITY WITHHELD
           -------                  ---                     ------------------

           H.B. Henshel             16,316,952               97,720
           I. Hochberg              16,316,698               97,974
           H. Kronish               16,316,039               98,633
           E. Sommer                16,317,348               97,324


                                       30
<PAGE>

(ii)       COMMON/CLASS A           FOR                     AUTHORITY WITHHELD
           --------------           ---                     ------------------

           A. Abend                 32,659,467              169,877
           M. Arnon                 32,731,863               97,481
           S.I. Batkin              32,731,263               98,081
           Y. Elinav                32,725,520              103,824
           L. Lefkowitz             32,725,583              103,761
           H. Peled                 32,731,520               97,824
           S. Ravid                 32,731,362               97,982
           S. Recht                 32,731,870               97,474
           M.W. Sonnenfeldt         32,725,520              103,824
           R. Steinmetz             32,734,020               95,324


                                    PART II
                                    -------

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
        ---------------------------------------------------------------------

                          PRICE RANGE OF CLASS A STOCK
                          ----------------------------

      Ampal's Class A Stock is listed on the AMEX under the symbol "AIS.A." The
following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for the Class A Stock,
as reported on the consolidated transaction reporting system for each calendar
quarter during the periods indicated:

                                                 HIGH          LOW
                                                 ----          ---
                                                         
1996:                                                    
  Fourth Quarter..........................    $  5 1/8    $  4 9/16
  Third Quarter...........................       5 1/8        4 3/8
  Second Quarter..........................     5 15/16        4 5/8
  First Quarter...........................       7 1/8        5 1/8
                                                         
1995:                                                    
  Fourth Quarter..........................       6 1/4        5 1/8
  Third Quarter...........................      7 3/16        5 3/4
  Second Quarter..........................       6 7/8        5 5/8
  First Quarter...........................       7 1/8        5 1/2
                                                       

      As of March 24, 1997, there were 1,274 record holders of Class A Stock.

      Redeemable Warrants to purchase Class A Stock, issued in connection with
Ampal's 1994 public offering, are listed on the AMEX under the symbol "AIS.WS."
The warrants are exercisable until January 31, 1999, but became callable by
Ampal, in whole or in part, on February 1, 1996 without payment to the holder.

      As of March 18, 1997, there were no shares of Common Stock outstanding.

                                  VOTING RIGHTS

      Unless dividends on any outstanding preferred stock are in arrears for
three successive years as discussed below, the holders of Class A Stock are
entitled to one vote per share on all matters voted upon by shareholders and,
voting as a class, have the right to elect the Class A Directors. The Class A
Directors constitute 25% of the total number of directors. Other than in the
election of Class A Directors, the holders of Common Stock, voting as a class,
are entitled to as many votes as shall equal the number of votes to which the
holders of Class A Stock are entitled, but in no event more than ten votes per
share of Common Stock. Notwithstanding the above, if dividends on any
outstanding series of preferred stock are in arrears for three successive years,
the holders of all outstanding series of preferred stock as to which dividends
are in arrears shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of
directors until all cumulative dividend arrearages are paid. The shares of
Common Stock and Class A Stock do not have cumulative 


                                       31
<PAGE>

voting rights, which means that any holder of at least 50% of the Common Stock
can, as long as such person owns at least one share of Class A Stock, can elect
all of the members of Ampal's Board other than the Class A Directors.

      As a result of the exchange by Hapoalim, on December 11, 1997, of
3,000,000 shares of Common Stock for 3,000,000 shares of Class A Stock, no
Common Stock is currently outstanding. Therefore, notwithstanding the previous
paragraph, the holders of Class A Stock now elect all the members of Ampal's
Board of Directors. See "Significant Recent Developments Since Beginning of Last
Fiscal Year - Change of Control of Ampal." At the Annual Meeting of Ampal's
shareholders, to be held on May 28, 1997, Ampal's shareholders will be asked to
amend Ampal's Certificate of Incorporation by eliminating the Common Stock, all
references to the Common Stock and the rights of holders of Class A Stock,
voting as a class, to elect 25% of Ampal's directors. As a result, the Class A
Stock will be the only authorized voting stock (unless dividends on outstanding
preferred stock are in arrears for more than three years, as discussed above)
and the distinction between Class A Directors and the remaining directors will
be eliminated.

                                 DIVIDEND POLICY

      In 1995, Ampal paid a dividend of $.21 per share on its Class A Stock and
Common Stock. From 1989 through 1994 and in 1996, Ampal did not pay a dividend
on the Class A Stock and Ampal has never paid a dividend on its Common Stock
other than in 1995. Past decisions not to pay cash dividends reflected the
policy of Ampal to apply retained earnings, including funds realized from the
disposition of holdings, to finance its business activities and to redeem
debentures. The payment of cash dividends in the future will depend upon the
Company's operating results, cash flow, working capital requirements and other
factors deemed pertinent by the Board.

      Dividends on all classes of Ampal's shares are payable as a percentage of
par value. The holders of Ampal's presently authorized and issued 4% Preferred
Stock and 6 1/2% Preferred Stock (each having a $5.00 par value) are entitled to
receive cumulative dividends at the rates of 4% and 6 1/2% per annum,
respectively, payable out of surplus or net earnings of Ampal before any
dividends are paid on the Common Stock or Class A Stock. If Ampal fails to pay
such dividend on the preferred stock in any calendar year, such deficiency must
be paid in full, without interest, before any dividends may be paid on the Class
A Stock or Common Stock. After the payment of all cumulative dividends on the
preferred stock and a non-cumulative 4% dividend on the Class A Stock, the Board
may, but is not required to, declare dividends out of any remaining surplus or
net earnings of Ampal, which dividends are participated in by the holders of 4%
Preferred Stock and Class A Stock to the extent of an additional 8% each, before
the holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive any dividends. If after
the payment of the aforesaid dividends on the preferred stock and Class A Stock
there remains any surplus, the Board may, but is not required to, declare
dividends out of any remaining surplus in an amount of up to 12% on the Common
Stock. If, thereafter, there remains any surplus, any dividends declared are to
be participated in by the holders of 4% Preferred Stock, Class A Stock and
Common Stock, pro rata.

                     RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES

      On December 11, 1996, Hapoalim and Ampal entered into the Exchange
Agreement pursuant to which Hapoalim exchanged with Ampal all 3,000,000 shares
of Common Stock held by Hapoalim for 3,000,000 shares of Class A Stock. Such
exchange was exempted from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), pursuant to Sections 3(a)(9) and 4(2) of the
Securities Act. See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal
Year - Change of Control of Ampal."


                                       32
<PAGE>

Item 6.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
- -----------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                  1996            1995           1994           1993             1992
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

<S>                                 <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>               <C>         
Revenues ........................   $  44,360       $  44,713(1)   $  43,745(1)   $  42,679(1)      $  54,149(1)

Net (loss)income ................     (10,252)(2)       2,166(2)       7,334(2)         226(2)(3)      10,324(2)

(Loss) earnings per Class A share   $    (.37)(2)   $     .08(2)   $     .27(2)   $     .01(2)(3)   $     .44(2)

Total assets ....................     283,551         312,094(1)     301,194(1)     271,124(1)        301,550(1)

Notes, deposits and
 debentures payable .............     102,414         115,881(1)      95,995(1)     124,745(1)        149,922(1)

Dividends declared per
 Class A share ..................          --       $     .21             --             --                --
</TABLE>

(1)  Restated to reflect Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. as a
     discontinued operation.

(2)  Includes (loss) income from discontinued operations, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          1996         1995      1994       1993      1992
                                          ----         ----      ----       ----      ----
<S>                                    <C>          <C>        <C>       <C>        <C>   
(Loss) income from discontinued
 operations                            $(2,892)     $(4,315)   $  969    $  (214)   $  684
(Loss) earnings per Class A
share from discontinued
operations                             $  (.10)     $  (.15)   $  .04    $  (.01)   $  .03
</TABLE>

(3)  Includes cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle
     of $(4,982), equal to $(.21) per share.


                                       33
<PAGE>

Items 7 & 8.

                     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                  ---------------------------------------------

GENERAL
- -------

The "Company" (refers to Ampal-American Israel Corporation ("Ampal"), and its
consolidated subsidiaries) acquires interests in businesses located in the State
of Israel or that are Israel-related. An important objective of Ampal is to make
investments in companies that take advantage of growth in Israel's domestic
economy. The Company has diversified interests in the following sectors: high
technology and communications, hotels and leisure-time, real estate, finance,
energy distribution and basic industry. The Company generally seeks to acquire
and maintain a sufficient equity interest in a company to permit it, on its own
or with investment partners, to have influence in the management and operation
of that company. In determining whether to acquire an interest in a specific
company, the Company considers quality of management, qualifications of
investment partners, potential return on investment, projected cash flow, market
share and growth potential.

The Company emphasizes long-term appreciation over short-term returns and
liquidity. The Company often makes equity investments accompanied by more
significant loans or loan guarantees with the intention that cash flow from
operations of the investee companies will repay these loans.

The Company's results of operations are directly affected by the results of
operations of its investees. The results of companies which are greater than
50%-owned are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
The Company accounts for its holdings in investees over which the Company
exercises significant influence, generally 20%- to 50%-owned companies
("affiliates"), under the equity method. Under the equity method, the Company
recognizes its proportionate share of such companies' income based on its
percentage of direct and indirect equity interests in earnings of those
companies. If the Company's interest in a subsidiary were to be reduced to
20%-50%, the investment would be recorded under the equity method. The Company's
results of operations are affected by capital transactions of the affiliates.
Thus, the issuance of shares by an affiliate at a price per share above the
Company's carrying value per share for such affiliate results in the Company
recognizing income for the period in which such issuance is made, while the
issuance of shares by such affiliate at a price per share that is below the
Company's carrying value per share for such affiliate results in the Company
recognizing a loss for the period in which such issuance is made. The Company
accounts for its holdings in investees, other than those described above, on the
cost method or in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
("SFAS") No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities."

A comparison of the Company's financial statements from year to year must be
considered in light of the Company's acquisitions and divestitures during each
period.

The Company's effective tax rates have been, and in the future may be, above
United States statutory rates, in part, because of taxes paid in foreign
jurisdictions by investees for which Ampal does not fully receive tax credits in
the United States.

For those subsidiaries and affiliates whose functional currency is considered to
be the New Israeli Shekel ("NIS"), assets and liabilities are translated at the
rate of exchange at the end of the reporting period and revenues and expenses
are translated at the average rates of exchange during the reporting period.
Translation differences of those foreign companies' financial statements are
included in the cumulative translation adjustment account of shareholders'
equity.

Should the NIS be devalued against the dollar, cumulative translation
adjustments are likely to result in reductions of shareholders' equity. As of
December 31, 1996, the effect on shareholders' equity was a decrease of
approximately $6.5 million. Upon 


                                       34
<PAGE>

disposition of an investment, the related cumulative translation adjustment
balance will be recognized in determining gains or losses.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
- -----------------------

Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ("Pri Ha'emek"), which was the
Company's 58.5%-owned food processing subsidiary, initiated a recovery plan at
the end of 1995, and recorded further losses in 1996. Its food processing
revenues decreased in 1996 as a result of decreased sales volume in the domestic
market. Food processing expenses increased in 1996 due to the increases in labor
costs and costs of raw materials, which were linked to the increases in the
Consumer Price Index in Israel ("CPI"), decreased labor productivity and a
reduction of discounts from suppliers. Therefore, on December 23, 1996, the
Company sold all of its equity interest in Pri Ha'emek to Agrifarm International
Limited ("Agrifarm"), a British company. Accordingly, the results of Pri
Ha'emek, whose financial statements were previously consolidated with the
Company's financial statements, have been presented as discontinued operations
in the Company's 1996 consolidated financial statements. The Company's 1995 and
1994 consolidated financial statements have been restated to conform with the
current year's presentation. In connection with the sale, the Company recorded a
loss on disposition of $3.2 million and a tax benefit of $3.9 million which was
based on a total loss of its investment in Pri Ha'emek in the amount of $9.7
million. In 1995 and 1994 Pri Ha'emek generated revenues in the amounts of $31.4
million and $34.1 million, respectively.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------

Year Ended December 31, 1996 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1995
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

Consolidated income from continuing operations decreased from $6.5 million for
the year ended December 31, 1995, to a loss of $7.4 million for the same period
in 1996. The decrease in income in 1996 resulted primarily from the loss
recorded with respect to the impairment of the Company's investment in M.D.F.
Industries Ltd. ("M.D.F."), decreases in equity in earnings of affiliates,
unrealized losses on investments, losses incurred by the Company's manufacturing
subsidiary Paradise Industries Ltd. ("Paradise"), higher net interest expense
and an unrealized loss on rental property. These decreases were partially offset
by an increase in net rental income.

M.D.F., the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, which has established a plant in
Israel for the production of medium density fiber boards, and which completed
its running-in period on June 30, 1996, incurred significant losses in 1996. The
losses are primarily attributable to the excess of cost of sales per production
unit over the selling price. M.D.F.'s sales prices were affected by the decrease
in worldwide prices of all wood-connected products, and to the establishment of
nearly 30 new plants for the production of medium density fiber boards
throughout the world. In view of the substantial losses incurred by M.D.F. and
the continuing depressed prices with respect to its products, the Company
believes that further substantial losses will be incurred by M.D.F.
Consequently, because of the uncertainty with respect to M.D.F.'s future
operations, the Company has recorded a loss from impairment of this investment
in December 1996 for its full remaining investment in and loans to M.D.F. in the
amount of $8.8 million. This loss, in addition to the $1.3 million loss
previously recorded by the Company in 1996 with respect to M.D.F., resulted in a
total loss attributable to the operations of M.D.F. in the amount of $8.6
million, net of tax benefits. M.D.F. will no longer be accounted for as an
affiliate of the Company under the equity method of accounting; however, the
Company continues to be contingently liable with respect to $5 million of
guarantees given by the Company with respect to M.D.F.'s bank obligations. At
Ampal's initiative, the Board of Directors of M.D.F. has approved hiring
consultants to study the operations and marketing of the company to determine if
a recovery plan can be implemented. In addition, the owner of the other 50%
interest in M.D.F. has agreed to provide additional funds in the amount of up to
$2 million to M.D.F., if required for M.D.F. to meet its obligations.

Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased from $7.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 1995, to $6.3 million for the same period in 1996. The decrease is
primarily attributable to losses recorded by the Company's 50%-owned affiliate,
Coral World International Limited ("CWI"). On September 27, 1996, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of CWI sold its marine park in Nassau (Bahamas) to an unrelated party
for $3.75 million and CWI recorded a loss on sale of approximately $5 million
(the Company's share is $2.5 million, 


                                       35
<PAGE>

$1.7 million net of taxes). In addition, in May 1996, CWI's management made a
decision to sell its marine park in St. Thomas (U.S. Virgin Islands), and CWI
recorded a loss of approximately $2 million (the Company's share is $1 million,
$.7 million net of taxes) to adjust the carrying value of its investment to net
realizable value.

Moriah Hotels Ltd. ("Moriah"), the Company's 46%-owned affiliate, which is one
of the largest hotel chains in Israel, recorded lower earnings in 1996 primarily
because its Tel Aviv hotel was closed for renovations for part of the period.
Moriah also experienced decreases in room rates which resulted from the decrease
in tourism to Israel in 1996. The Tel Aviv hotel, which has undergone a $16
million renovation, of which $4 million is to be provided by the landlord,
partially reopened in April 1996, and its renovations were completed in the
fourth quarter of 1996.

The decreases noted above were partially offset by the increased earnings
recorded by the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.
("Trinet"), a high technology venture capital fund, which recorded unrealized
gains on its investments in Smart-Link Ltd. ("Smart-Link"), Imagenet Ltd.
("Imagenet") and Logal Software and Educational Systems Ltd. ("Logal").
Smart-Link, which is engaged in development of products in the field of
multimedia and computers, issued 27.3% of its shares to various investors for $3
million in November 1996. Imagenet, which develops and markets computer-aided
network engineering software products, completed a $2.5 million private
placement for 26.7% of its shares in June 1996. Logal, which markets
computerized educational systems for learning sciences in high schools and
colleges, completed a $13 million public offering in February 1996 in the United
States. In addition, Ophir Holdings Ltd. ("Ophir") the Company's 42.5%-owned
affiliate, reported improved results in 1996 which are primarily attributable to
gains it recorded with respect to the initial public offering conducted by its
affiliate, Memco Software, Ltd. on October 17, 1996, and to the increased
earnings of its affiliate, Teledata Communication Ltd. ("Teledata"). Teledata's
earnings improved as a result of increased sales, mainly because of its more
successful marketing efforts.

Manufacturing revenues and expenses reflect the operations of Paradise, the
Company's 85.1%-owned subsidiary, which is a leading manufacturer and
distributor of mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel. Paradise recorded losses
in 1996, primarily in the third quarter, because of increased advertising and
promotional expenses in connection with a new marketing program.

Interest income decreased in 1996 primarily as a result of lower balances of
interest-earning assets and lower interest rates in 1996. Interest expense
increased in 1996 mainly because of debt incurred in connection with the
purchase of an office building ("800 Second Avenue") located in New York City.

On June 28, 1995, the Company's 94%-owned subsidiary purchased 800 Second Avenue
for approximately $45 million. The approximately 290,000 rentable square-foot
office building houses the Consulate of the Government of Israel (the
"Government") in New York and other Israeli government offices as well as other
tenants. The property was converted into a condominium in December 1996. On
January 31, 1997, the Company sold to the Government the portion of the building
which it occupies for $31 million. As a result of this transaction, the Company
recorded a loss of $1.1 million ($.6 million net of taxes) in its December 31,
1996 financial statements.

The increases in rental income and rental property expenses are attributable to
the operations of 800 Second Avenue.

The Company recorded $.6 million of unrealized losses and $.3 million of
unrealized gains on marketable securities and $2 million and $1.9 million of
gains on sale of investments in the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. The realized gains recorded in 1996 were mainly attributable to
the Company's investments in Teledata and M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd.
("M-Systems"), whereas the gains recorded in 1995 were mainly attributed to the
Company's investment in Mercury Interactive Corporation ("Mercury"). Unrealized
losses in 1996 were attributed to the Company's investments in Idan Software
Industries I.S.I., Ltd. ("Idan")and in Mercury.

The change in the effective income tax rate in 1996 is mainly attributable to
the losses of certain Israeli subsidiaries and affiliates (including M.D.F.)
from which no tax benefits are available.


                                       36
<PAGE>

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------

Year Ended December 31, 1995 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1994
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

Consolidated income from continuing operations increased from $6.4 million for
the year ended December 31, 1994, to $6.5 million for the year ended December
31, 1995. The increase in net income resulted primarily from an increase in net
rental income and equity in earnings of affiliates in 1995 which were offset by
lower realized and unrealized gains on investments.

Equity in earnings of affiliates increased for the year ended December 31, 1995,
as compared to the same period in 1994. The earnings of Ophir increased in 1995
because of realized gains recorded on its investment in DSP Communications, Inc.
as well as decreased interest expense on its CPI-linked bank borrowings in 1995
due to the lower rate of increase in the CPI in Israel. In 1995, the Company
recorded its share of earnings of its then 49%-owned affiliate, Bank Hapoalim
(Cayman) Ltd. ("Cayman") through the date of sale of Cayman, whereas in 1994 the
Company recorded its share of losses of Cayman, mainly because Cayman recorded
unrealized losses on its marketable securities. Bay Heart Limited, the Company's
37%-owned affiliate which owns and operates a shopping mall near Haifa, reported
improved results in 1995 mainly because of lower interest expense on its
CPI-linked borrowings in 1995 due to the lower rate of increase in the CPI in
Israel. Carmel Container Systems Limited ("Carmel"), the Company's 20.4%-owned
affiliate, which is a manufacturer of paper-based packaging, also reported
higher earnings in 1995 because of increased sales volume and selling prices
which were adjusted for the continuing increase in the price of paper on
international markets in 1995. At the same time, Carmel's gross profit increased
due to greater efficiency and improvements originating from investments in
equipment as well as the renovation of production lines at its plants. Am-Hal
Ltd., the Company's 50%-owned affiliate which operates a luxury senior citizens
center in Rishon Lezion, recorded higher earnings in 1995 resulting from a
higher occupancy rate which reached 100% in 1995 and a decrease in finance
expenses resulting from loan repayments. These increases were partially offset
by the decrease in the 1995 earnings of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited
("Granite"), the Company's 21.3%-owned affiliate, because of decreased income
from dividends, higher financing expenses, and increased provision for taxes
which resulted from the unavailability of tax benefits in 1995 which were
available in 1994. In addition, equity in earnings of affiliates was also
affected by the Company's share of losses recorded by Teledata as a result of
decreases in its sales prices because of increased competition, losses incurred
by a marine park in Nassau (Bahamas) which is owned by the Company's 50%-owned
affiliate, CWI, and losses recorded by the Company's start-up affiliates.

Interest income from related parties and interest expense to others decreased as
a result of the lower rate of the CPI in 1995 and because of the repayments of
deposits, notes and loans receivable and scheduled debenture redemptions.

The increases in rental income and rental property operating expenses are
attributable to the operations of 800 Second Avenue.

The Company recorded $.3 million and $2.4 million of unrealized gains on
marketable securities and $1.9 million and $3.1 million of gains on sale of
investments in the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. These
gains were mainly attributed to the Company's investments in DSP Group, Inc.
("DSP Group") and Mercury. In addition, on August 15, 1995, Ampal sold all of
its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred Shares of Cayman, which constituted 49% and
50% of each series, respectively, to Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"). The sales
price was approximately $20.3 million and the Company recorded a gain on sale of
approximately $.4 million ($.2 million, net of taxes). The Company obtained an
opinion from an independent investment consultant that the consideration
received in the sale was fair to the Company. The aggregate fair value of
trading securities amounted to approximately $3.3 million and $7.1 million at
December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively.

On November 6, 1995, Ampal sold its property located at 174 North Michigan
Avenue, Chicago, Illinois to an unrelated party for $.85 million. In connection
therewith, Ampal received $.55 million from Hapoalim and Ampal, as landlord, and
Hapoalim, as tenant, released each other from their respective obligations under
a lease which was scheduled to 


                                       37
<PAGE>

expire in 2007. Ampal obtained an opinion from an independent real estate
consultant that the consideration received from Hapoalim was fair to Ampal. The
Company recorded a total gain of approximately $.5 million ($.3 million, net of
taxes).

The increase in the effective income tax rate from 43% in 1994 to 48% in 1995 is
attributable to changes in the components of taxable income.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
- -------------------------------

At December 31, 1996, cash and cash equivalents were $9.7 million as compared
with $16 million at December 31, 1995. In addition, Ampal had approximately $25
million of highly liquid interest-bearing securities included in the investments
caption at December 31, 1996, as compared with $34 million at December 31, 1995.
The decrease in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments is
primarily related to the scheduled redemptions of debentures, additional
investments, including $1.5 million indirectly invested in Geotek
Communications, Inc., an international wireless telecommunications company, and
an additional investment made in Pri Ha'emek in the amount of $4.5 million.
These cash outflows were partially offset by the scheduled repayments of
deposits, notes and loans receivable.

As of December 31, 1996, the Company had issued guarantees on certain
outstanding loans to its investees and subsidiaries in the aggregate principal
amount of $17.1 million, and has commitments issued to its investees of up to
$14.7 million.

In 1996 Ampal paid dividends in the amount of $.20 and $.325 per share on its 4%
and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock. In 1995, Ampal paid dividends on its Class A Stock
and Common Stock in the amount of $.21 per share, and $1.05 and $.325 per share
on its 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock, respectively. Total dividends paid in 1996
amounted to $.4 million as compared with 1995 dividends of $5.6 million.

CHANGE OF CONTROL OF AMPAL
- --------------------------

On June 6, 1996, Hapoalim completed the sale of 5,742,351 shares of Ampal's
Class A Stock (equal to 27.9% of the outstanding Class A Stock as of that date,
not assuming conversion of Hapoalim's Preferred Stock) at a price of $7.87 per
share to Rebar Financial Corp. ("Rebar"), a company controlled by the Steinmetz
family. This sale of shares was made within the framework of the reduction of
the non-banking holdings of Hapoalim according to the Banking (Licensing) Law in
effect in Israel, which required Hapoalim to sell non-banking holdings in excess
of 25% by the end of 1996. Furthermore, on December 11, 1996, Hapoalim delivered
to Rebar an additional 1,500,001 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock.

Hapoalim continues to hold 5,874,281 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock (equal to
24.8% of the outstanding Class A Stock as of December 31, 1996, without assuming
conversion of shares of Ampal's Preferred Stock owned by Hapoalim). As of
December 31, 1996, Rebar held 7,391,952 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock (equal
to 31.25% of the outstanding shares of Class A Stock).

Also, on December 11, 1996, but prior to the sale of shares referred to above,
Hapoalim and Ampal entered into an exchange agreement pursuant to which Hapoalim
and Ampal exchanged all 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock owned by
Hapoalim for 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock. Ampal's Board had formed
a "Special Committee" consisting of five outside directors to consider
Hapoalim's request to (i) equalize the voting rights of the Common Stock with
the voting rights of the Class A Stock, and (ii) compensate Hapoalim for the
reduction in its voting rights which would result from such equalization. The
Special Committee was authorized to negotiate, approve or disapprove any such
transaction on Ampal's behalf. The Special Committee retained independent
counsel and an independent investment bank to advise it in connection with
Hapoalim's proposal. The Special Committee unanimously approved the exchange
transaction and recommended that Ampal's Board also approve such transaction and
take all actions appropriate to effectuate it. Ampal's Board approved the
exchange transaction and the exchange agreement by the unanimous vote of all
directors then present and voting at a meeting held on December 11, 1996.

In the exchange agreement, Ampal agreed to recommend to its shareholders that
they vote their shares at the next meeting of Ampal's shareholders in favor of
an amendment to the 


                                       38
<PAGE>

Certificate of Incorporation ("Certificate") to provide for the removal and
elimination of the Common Stock from Ampal's authorized shares and the
cancellation of any reference to the Common Stock in Ampal's Certificate. In
addition, Ampal agreed that until its Certificate is amended as provided above,
Ampal will not reissue, resell, transfer, distribute or take any other action
with respect to any or all of the Common Stock. Furthermore, until the later of
such time as the Certificate is amended as so provided or such time as
Hapoalim's interest in Ampal, whether directly or through subsidiaries of
Hapoalim, is less than 10% of all the outstanding shares of the Class A Stock,
Ampal will not issue any class of equity security with voting rights that are
preferential to the voting rights of the Class A Stock, other than preferred
stock that has customary voting rights with respect to the election of members
of the Board only in the event of the non-payment of preferential dividends. On
March 27,1997, the Board of Directors of Ampal authorized the submission to the
shareholders of a proposal to eliminate the Common Stock from Ampal's
capitalization at the next annual meeting to be held May 28, 1997.

Prior to the consummation of the transactions described above, Hapoalim
beneficially owned 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock (representing 100%
of outstanding Common Stock) and 10,500,991 shares (assuming conversion of
shares of Ampal's Preferred Stock owned by Hapoalim) of Ampal's Class A Stock
(representing 50.2% of the outstanding Class A Stock). As the holder of all the
outstanding Common Stock, as to matters submitted to the vote of the
shareholders of Ampal (including the election of directors other than 25% of the
Board for whom only holders of Class A Stock could vote), Hapoalim was entitled
to cast a number of votes equal to the total number of votes cast by the holders
of Class A Stock, but, in no event, more than ten votes per share of Common
Stock. Thus, before the exchange of Hapoalim's Common Stock for Class A Stock,
as described above, Hapoalim had the power to elect at least approximately 75%
of Ampal's directors.


                                       39

<PAGE>

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Ampal-American Israel Corporation:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ampal-American
Israel Corporation (a New York Corporation) and subsidiaries (the "Company") as
of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of
income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the
financial statements of certain consolidated subsidiaries, which statements
reflect assets and revenues of 43% and 44%, respectively, in 1996, 38% and 35%,
respectively, in 1995, and revenues of 49% in 1994, of the related consolidated
totals. Also, we did not audit the financial statements of certain affiliated
companies, the investments in which are reflected in the accompanying financial
statements using the equity method of accounting, or the financial statements of
a discontinued operation. The Company's equity in net earnings (loss) of these
affiliated companies and the (loss) income from discontinued operations in 1995
and 1994 represents $10,443,000, $4,376,000, and $5,305,000 of consolidated net
income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively. The statements of these subsidiaries, affiliated companies and
discontinued operation were audited by other auditors whose reports have been
furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included
for those entities, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits and the reports of other auditors provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the
financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Ampal-American Israel Corporation and subsidiaries as
of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of their operations and cash
flows for each of the three years in period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.


ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP


New York, New York
March 26, 1997


                                       40
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                              1996       1995       1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)               (Note 2)    (Note 2)

REVENUES:
Equity in earnings of affiliates (Note 10) ....  $  6,333   $  7,424   $  5,793
Manufacturing .................................    10,891     10,159      9,624
Interest:
 Related parties ..............................     9,918     10,811     15,766
 Others .......................................     1,956      3,629      1,713
Rental income .................................    11,663      7,793      3,139
Realized and unrealized gains on investments
 (Notes 1(d) and 3) ...........................     1,342      2,193      5,525
Gain on sale of real estate rental property
 (Note 3) .....................................        --        526         --
Other .........................................     2,257      2,178      2,185
                                                 --------   --------   --------
     Total revenues ...........................    44,360     44,713     43,745
                                                 --------   --------   --------

EXPENSES:
Manufacturing .................................    12,027      9,436      8,898
Interest:
 Related parties ..............................     3,918      3,108      2,878
 Others .......................................    10,163      9,813     13,356
Rental property operating expenses ............     5,670      2,886        507
Loss from impairment of investment (Note 10(c))    10,083         --         --
Unrealized loss on rental property (Note 3) ...     1,095         --         --
Other .........................................     6,865      7,122      6,950
                                                 --------   --------   --------
     Total expenses ...........................    49,821     32,365     32,589
                                                 --------   --------   --------
(Loss) income from continuing operations
 before income taxes ..........................    (5,461)    12,348     11,156
Income taxes (Note 9) .........................     1,899      5,867      4,791
                                                 --------   --------   --------
(Loss) income from continuing operations ......    (7,360)     6,481      6,365
                                                 --------   --------   --------
Discontinued operations (Note 2):
 Loss from operations .........................    (3,610)    (4,315)      (576)
 Gain on issuance, net of taxes ...............        --         --      1,545
 Loss on disposition of $3,169, net of
  applicable tax benefit of $3,887 ............       718         --         --
                                                 --------   --------   --------
(Loss) income from discontinued operations ....    (2,892)    (4,315)       969
                                                 --------   --------   --------

     NET (LOSS) INCOME ........................  $(10,252)  $  2,166   $  7,334
                                                 ========   ========   ========

(Loss) earnings per Class A share:
 (Loss) earnings from continuing operations ...  $   (.27)  $    .23   $    .23
 (Loss) earnings from discontinued operations .      (.10)      (.15)       .04
                                                 --------   --------   --------
(Loss) earnings per Class A share (Note 8) ....  $   (.37)  $    .08   $    .27
                                                 ========   ========   ========

Weighted average number of Class A and
 equivalent shares outstanding (in thousands) .    24,844     24,980     24,526

Dividends per Class A share ...................  $     --   $    .21   $     --


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       41
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                                     December 31,   DECEMBER 31,
ASSETS AS AT                                              1996            1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                                  (Note 2)

Cash and cash equivalents ..............................    $  9,685    $ 15,976

Deposits, notes and loans receivable (Note 4) ..........      57,041      73,935

Investments (Notes 3 and 10) ...........................     134,032     142,583

Real estate rental property, less accumulated
 depreciation of $6,215 and $4,994 (Note 3) ............      58,199      57,289

Property and equipment, less accumulated
 depreciation of $4,041 and $3,731 .....................       5,571       6,097

Other assets ...........................................      19,023      13,636

Net assets of discontinued operations (Note 2) .........          --       2,578
                                                            --------    --------

TOTAL ASSETS ...........................................    $283,551    $312,094
                                                            ========    ========


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       42

<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

LIABILITIES AND                                        December 31, DECEMBER 31,
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT                                  1996         1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                                 (Note 2)

LIABILITIES
Notes and loans payable: (Note 5)
  Related parties ........................................ $  34,005  $  37,326
  Others .................................................    10,538      4,177
Debentures (Note 6) ......................................    57,871     74,378
Accounts and income taxes payable, accrued
 expenses and minority interests .........................    29,017     31,798
                                                           ---------  ---------
        Total liabilities ................................   131,431    147,679
                                                           ---------  ---------

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 7 and 14)
4% Cumulative, Participating, Convertible
 Preferred Stock, $5 par value;  authorized
 650,000 shares;  issued and outstanding
 190,936 and 199,030 shares ..............................       955        995

6-1/2% Cumulative, Convertible Preferred Stock,
 $5 par value; authorized 4,282,850 shares;
 issued and outstanding 1,002,483 and 1,052,599
 shares ..................................................     5,012      5,263

Class A Stock, $1 par value; authorized 60,000,000 shares;
 issued 24,256,420 and 21,065,392 shares; outstanding
 23,651,020 and 20,459,992 shares ........................    24,257     21,066

Common Stock, $1 par value; authorized, 3,000,000
 shares, issued and outstanding
 3,000,000 shares in 1995 ................................        --      3,000

Additional paid-in capital ...............................    57,410     57,310

Retained earnings ........................................    74,943     85,559
Treasury Stock, 605,400 shares of Class A Stock,
 at cost .................................................    (3,829)    (3,829)
Cumulative translation adjustments .......................    (6,530)    (4,354)
Unrealized loss on marketable securities .................       (98)      (595)
                                                           ---------  ---------
        Total shareholders' equity .......................   152,120    164,415
                                                           ---------  ---------


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ............... $ 283,551  $ 312,094
                                                           =========  =========


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       43
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                              1996       1995       1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                      (Note 2)    (Note 2)

Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net (loss) income ............................  $(10,252)  $  2,166   $  7,334
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
  cash provided by operating activities:
  Equity in earnings of affiliates ............    (6,333)    (7,424)    (5,793)
  Loss (income) from discontinued operations ..     2,892      4,315       (969)
  Gain on issuance of shares by affiliate .....        --         --       (351)
  Realized and unrealized gains on investments     (1,342)    (2,193)    (5,525)
  Gain on sale of real estate rental property .        --       (526)        --
  Unrealized loss on rental property ..........     1,095         --         --
  Depreciation expense ........................     2,038      1,627      1,318
  Amortization expense ........................     3,587      4,446      5,014
  Loss from impairment of equity investment ...    10,083         --         --
  Minority interests ..........................      (551)      (298)      (471)
 (Increase) decrease in other assets ..........    (3,158)    (1,331)     1,759
 (Decrease) increase in accounts and income
  taxes payable, accrued expenses and minority
  interests ...................................      (232)    (2,371)     1,688
 Investments made in trading securities .......    (2,391)    (6,403)    (2,099)
 Proceeds from sale of trading securities .....     3,254     13,379      3,012
 Dividends received from affiliates ...........     1,806      4,898      4,767
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  Net cash provided by operating activities ...       496     10,285      9,684
                                                 --------   --------   --------

Cash flows from investing activities:
 Deposits, notes and loans receivable collected    17,546     26,958     40,215
 Deposits, notes and loans receivable granted .    (2,046)    (5,426)    (8,736)
 Investments made in:
  Available-for-sale securities ...............      (228)    (1,369)        --
  Affiliates and others .......................   (11,497)   (34,143)   (24,604)
 Proceeds from sale of investments:
  Affiliates and others .......................    13,744     26,633      4,715
 Purchase of property and equipment ...........      (380)      (499)      (592)
 Purchase of real estate rental property ......    (2,475)   (45,408)        --
 Proceeds from sale of real estate rental
  property ....................................        --      1,426         --
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  Net cash provided by (used in) investing
   activities .................................    14,664    (31,828)    10,998
                                                 --------   --------   --------


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       44
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                              1996       1995       1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                      (Note 2)    (Note 2)

Cash flows from financing activities: Notes and 
 loans payable received:
  Related parties .............................  $  2,187   $ 30,892   $    332
  Others ......................................     8,201      1,056        669
 Notes and loans payable repaid:
  Related parties .............................    (4,866)    (5,890)   (17,234)
  Others ......................................    (1,950)      (958)    (2,177)
 Debentures repaid ............................   (22,180)   (10,909)   (20,486)
 Proceeds from issuance of shares to minority
  interests ...................................        --         50         --
 Proceeds from issuance of shares .............        --         --     50,724
 Dividends paid ...............................      (364)    (5,614)      (406)
 Purchase of treasury shares ..................        --     (3,829)        --
                                                 --------   --------   --------
  Net cash (used in) provided by financing
   activities .................................   (18,972)     4,798     11,422
                                                 --------   --------   --------

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
 cash equivalents .............................    (2,479)    (1,275)    (1,270)
                                                 --------   --------   --------

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
 equivalents ..................................    (6,291)   (18,020)    30,834
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year     15,976     33,996      3,162
                                                 --------   --------   --------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ......  $  9,685   $ 15,976   $ 33,996
                                                 ========   ========   ========

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
 Information
Cash paid during the year:
 Interest:
  Related parties .............................  $  2,384   $  1,611   $    871
  Others ......................................     3,309      3,084      4,380
                                                 --------   --------   --------
    Total interest paid .......................  $  5,693   $  4,695   $  5,251
                                                 ========   ========   ========

  Income taxes paid ...........................  $  3,729   $  6,903   $  1,878
                                                 ========   ========   ========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       45
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                                    1996       1995       1994
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts and per share data)

<S>                                                    <C>        <C>        <C>     
4% PREFERRED STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $    995   $  1,033   $  1,068
Conversion of 8,094, 7,578 and 7,112 shares
 into Class A Stock .................................       (40)       (38)       (35)
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $    955   $    995   $  1,033
                                                       ========   ========   ========

6-1/2% PREFERRED STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $  5,263   $  5,575   $  6,011
Conversion of 50,116, 62,328 and 87,415 shares
 into Class A Stock .................................      (251)      (312)      (436)
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $  5,012   $  5,263   $  5,575
                                                       ========   ========   ========

CLASS A STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $ 21,066   $ 20,841   $ 16,225
Issuance of shares upon exchange of Common Stock ....     3,000         --         --
Issuance of shares upon conversion of
 Preferred Stock ....................................       191        225        298
Issuance of shares in a public offering* ............        --         --      4,318
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $ 24,257   $ 21,066   $ 20,841
                                                       ========   ========   ========

COMMON STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $  3,000   $  3,000   $  3,000
Exchange for Class A Stock ..........................    (3,000)        --         --
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $     --   $  3,000   $  3,000
                                                       ========   ========   ========

ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $ 57,310   $ 57,185   $ 10,605
Conversion of Preferred Stock .......................       100        125        173
Proceeds from issuance of shares in a public
 offering ...........................................        --         --     46,407
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $ 57,410   $ 57,310   $ 57,185
                                                       ========   ========   ========

RETAINED EARNINGS
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $ 85,559   $ 89,007   $ 82,079
Net (loss) income ...................................   (10,252)     2,166      7,334
Dividends:
  4% Preferred Stock - $.20, $1.05 and $.20 per share       (38)      (209)       (42)
  6-1/2% Preferred Stock - $.325 per share ..........      (326)      (351)      (364)
  Class A Stock - $.21 per share ....................        --     (4,424)        --
  Common Stock - $.21 per share .....................        --       (630)        --
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $ 74,943   $ 85,559   $ 89,007
                                                       ========   ========   ========

TREASURY STOCK (Note 7)
Balance, beginning of year ..........................  $ (3,829)  $     --   $     --
Purchase of 605,400 shares of Class A Stock
 at cost ............................................        --     (3,829)        --
                                                       --------   --------   --------
Balance, end of year ................................  $ (3,829)  $ (3,829)  $     --
                                                       ========   ========   ========
</TABLE>

* Issuance of 4,500,000 shares, including 182,066 held in treasury.


                                       46
<PAGE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       47
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                            1996       1995       1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts and per share data)

CUMULATIVE TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS
Balance, beginning of year ..................   $(4,354)   $(2,636)   $(2,171)
Foreign currency translation adjustment .....    (2,176)    (1,718)      (465)
                                                -------    -------    -------
Balance, end of year ........................   $(6,530)   $(4,354)   $(2,636)
                                                =======    =======    =======

UNREALIZED LOSS ON MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Balance, beginning of year ..................   $  (595)   $  (511)   $ 4,300**
Transfer to trading securities ..............        67         --     (3,800)
Write-down due to permanent impairment ......       511         --         --
Unrealized loss, net ........................       (81)       (84)    (1,011)
                                                -------    -------    -------
Balance, end of year ........................   $   (98)   $  (595)   $  (511)
                                                =======    =======    =======

**   Represents cumulative effect of adoption of Statement of Financial
     Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt
     and Equity Securities."

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       48
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) The Company

     As used in these financial statements, the term the "Company" refers to
Ampal-American Israel Corporation ("Ampal") and its consolidated subsidiaries. A
substantial portion of the Company's operations involves transactions with Bank
Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim") and companies affiliated or related thereto.
Hapoalim, the largest bank in Israel, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Atad
Hevra Lehashkaot Limited ("Atad"), were Ampal's controlling shareholders through
December 11, 1996. (See Note 14). At December 31, 1996, Hapoalim and Atad owned
24.8% of Ampal's outstanding Class A Stock.

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(b) Consolidation

     The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ampal and its
subsidiaries. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with
the current year's presentation.

     Investments in which the Company exercises significant influence, generally
20%-to 50%-owned companies ("affiliates"), are accounted for by the equity
method, whereby the Company recognizes its proportionate share of such
companies' net income or loss. Goodwill, representing the excess of the purchase
price over the fair value of the net assets of the acquired entities, is being
amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of expected benefit of ten
years.

(c) Translation of Foreign Currencies

     For those subsidiaries and affiliates whose functional currency is
considered to be the New Israeli Shekel, assets and liabilities were translated
at the rate of exchange at the end of the reporting period and revenues and
expenses were translated at the average rates of exchange during the reporting
period. Translation differences of those foreign companies' financial statements
are included in the cumulative translation adjustment account of shareholders'
equity.

     Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries and companies accounted for
by the equity method whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar are translated
using year-end rates of exchange, except for property and equipment and certain
investment and equity accounts which are translated at rates of exchange
prevailing on the dates of acquisition. Revenues and expenses are translated at
average rates of exchange during the year except for revenue and expense items
relating to assets translated at historical rates which are translated on the
same basis as the related asset. Translation gains and losses for these
companies are reflected in the consolidated statement of income.

(d) Investments

     The Company applies the principles of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities,"


                                       49
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

which requires that marketable equity securities, other than equity securities
accounted for by the equity method, be reported at fair value. For those
securities which are classified as trading securities, unrealized gains and
losses are reported in the statement of income. Unrealized gains and losses from
those securities which are classified as available-for-sale are reported as a
separate component of shareholders' equity. At December 31, 1996 and 1995, the
aggregate fair values of available-for-sale securities were $1.4 million
(cost-$2.1 million) and $2.6 million (cost-$3.1 million), respectively, and the
aggregate fair values of trading securities were $4.5 million (cost- $3.5
million) and $3.2 million (cost-$2.2 million), respectively.

     In the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, the Company recorded
$(.6) million, $.3 million and $2.4 million of unrealized (losses) gains,
respectively, on marketable securities in the statement of income. In 1996 and
1994, included in those amounts were gross (losses) gains of $(.1) million and
$4.6 million, respectively, on trading securities, and $(.5) million and $(2.2)
million, respectively, on available-for-sale securities where the impairment in
value is other than temporary.

     In 1994, the Company's then 49%-owned affiliate, Bank Hapoalim (Cayman)
Ltd., recorded an unrealized loss on marketable securities, the Company's share
of which was approximately $.8 million, which resulted from the transfer of
securities from the available-for-sale category to the trading security
category.

     During 1996, 1995 and 1994, the Company invested approximately $2.4
million, $6.4 million and $2.1 million in marketable securities, which are
classified as trading securities.

(e) Property and Equipment

     The Company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost, amortizing
these costs over the expected useful life of the related assets. In accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 ("SFAS No. 121")
"Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to
be Disposed of.", these assets are reviewed on a quarterly and annual basis for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amounts of the assets may not be reasonable. Furthermore, the assets
are evaluated for continuing value and proper useful lives by comparison to
expected future cash flows. For the year ended December 31, 1996, the adoption
of SFAS No. 121 did not have a material effect on the Company.

(f) Income Taxes

     The Company applies the deferred method of accounting for income taxes
whereby deferred taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of "temporary
differences" by applying enacted statutory tax rates to differences between
financial statements carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and
liabilities.

     Deferred income taxes are not provided on undistributed earnings of foreign
subsidiaries totalling approximately $33 million, since such earnings are
currently expected to be permanently reinvested outside the United States. If
the earnings were not considered permanently invested, approximately $11 million
of deferred income taxes would have been provided. Deferred income taxes are
provided on equity in earnings of affiliates, and gains on issuances of shares
by affiliates, and unrealized gains on investments. Ampal's foreign subsidiaries
file separate tax returns and provide for taxes accordingly.

(g) Cash Equivalents

     Cash equivalents include time deposits and notes receivable with maturities
at acquisition of 90 days or less.


                                       50
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 2 - Discontinued Operations

     On December 23, 1996, the Company sold all of its equity interest in its
food processing subsidiary, Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ("Pri
Ha'emek") to Agrifarm International Limited ("Agrifarm"), a British company. In
connection with the sale, the Company recorded a loss on disposition of $3.2
million and a tax benefit of approximately $3.9 million, which was based on a
total loss of its investment in Pri Ha'emek in the amount of $9.7 million. In
1995 and 1994 Pri Ha'emek generated revenues in the amounts of $31.4 million and
$34.1 million, respectively.

     Accordingly, the results of Pri Ha'emek, whose financial statements were
previously consolidated with the Company's financial statements have been
presented as discontinued operations in the Company's 1996 consolidated
financial statements. The Company's 1995 and 1994 consolidated financial
statements and the notes to the consolidated financial statements have been
restated to conform with the current year's presentation.

Note 3 - Acquisitions and Dispositions

(a) In June 1996, the Company made a $1.5 million indirect investment in Geotek
Communications, Inc., an international wireless telecommunications company.
During 1996, the Company also invested $1.6 million ($.8 million to acquire
additional interests) in its existing affiliates.

(b) In 1996, the Company received gross proceeds in the amount of $2 million
from sale of 113,624 shares of Teledata Communications Ltd. ("Teledata") and
realized a gain on sale of $1.5 million ($1 million after taxes).

(c) Also in 1996, the Company received gross proceeds in the amount of $.7
million from sale of 55,200 shares of M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd. and
realized a gain on sale of $.5 million ($.3 million after taxes).

(d) On June 28, 1995, the Company's 94%-owned subsidiary purchased a property
("800 Second Avenue") for approximately $45 million. The approximately 290,000
square-foot office building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York
and houses the Consulate of the Government of Israel (the "Government") in New
York and other Israel government offices as well as other tenants. The property
was converted into a condominium in December 1996. The purchase was partially
financed by a loan of $30 million from Hapoalim (see Note 5). The Company
financed the balance of the acquisition from its own funds. On January 31, 1997,
the Company sold to the Government the portion of the building which it occupies
for $31 million. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded a loss of
$1.1 million ($.6 million net of taxes) in its December 31, 1996 financial
statements.

(e) In January 1995, the Company invested $1.5 million to acquire a 20% equity
interest in Epsilon Investment House Ltd. ("Epsilon") and its affiliate,
Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ("Renaissance"). Epsilon is an investment
bank which provides portfolio management and Renaissance provides underwriting
services in Israel through its subsidiaries.

(f) In September 1995, the Company invested $1.3 million to acquire a 21.9%
equity interest and three-year options to acquire an additional 4.4% equity in
U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd., an Israeli-based software company
specializing in the management and optimization of a variety of logistic tasks
for the distribution industry.

(g) In 1995, the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $2.6 million for
13.6% of Breeze Wireless Communications Ltd., an Israeli company which develops,
manufactures and markets wireless local area networks for computers, 4.1% of
M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd., an Israeli company which develops,
manufactures and markets data storage media based on "flash memory," a silicon
memory chip, and 5.8% of Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd., an Israeli company which
develops and markets a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially
designed for children ages 1-6. The Company also invested approximately $1.6
million to acquire additional interests in its existing subsidiaries and
affiliates.


                                       51
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

(h) On August 15, 1995 Ampal sold all of its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred
Shares of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. ("Cayman"), which constituted 49% and 50%
of each series, respectively, to Hapoalim. The sales price was approximately
$20.3 million and the Company recorded a gain on sale of approximately $.4
million ($.2 million, net of taxes). The Company obtained an opinion from an
independent investment consultant that the consideration received in the sale
was fair to the Company. The Company recorded its share of earnings in Cayman
through the date of sale.

(i) On November 6, 1995, Ampal sold its property located at 174 North Michigan
Avenue, Chicago, Illinois to an unrelated party for $.85 million. In connection
therewith, Ampal received $.55 million from Hapoalim and Ampal, as landlord, and
Hapoalim, as tenant, released each other from their respective obligations under
a lease which was scheduled to expire in 2007. Ampal obtained an opinion from an
independent real estate consultant that the consideration received from Hapoalim
was fair to Ampal. The Company recorded a total gain of approximately $.5
million ($.3 million, net of taxes).

(j) In 1995 and 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amounts of $1.9
and $2.6 million from sales of 106,000 and 120,000 shares of DSP Group, Inc.
("DSP Group") and recorded a loss of $.1 million and a gain of $2 million ($.1
million and $1.3 million after taxes), respectively.

(k) In 1995 and 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amounts of $4
million and $1.9 million from sales of 237,000 and 155,000 shares of Mercury
Interactive Corporation ("Mercury"), which the Company acquired in 1992, and
recorded gains of approximately $.9 million and $1.5 million ($.6 million and $1
million after taxes), respectively.

Note 4 - Deposits, Notes and Loans Receivable

     Deposits, notes and loans receivable earn interest at varying rates
depending upon their linkage provisions. The deposits are guaranteed by
Hapoalim. Deposits, notes and loans receivable have maturities of up to 9 years.

Note 5 - Notes and Loans Payable

     Notes and loans payable consist primarily of bank borrowings either in U.S.
Dollars, linked to the U.S. Dollar or in unlinked shekels with interest rates
varying depending upon their linkage provision and mature through 2000.

     On June 28, 1995, in connection with the purchase of 800 Second Avenue (see
Note 3(d)), the Company borrowed $30 million from Hapoalim at an interest rate
based on London Interbank Offered Rates plus 1% (6.6875% at December 31, 1995).
On January 31, 1997, in connection with the sale of a portion of the premises to
the Government, $15 million received from the Government was used to repay a
portion of the loan to Hapoalim. The remaining balance of the loan of $15
million is due on February 28, 1998 and bears interest at the rate of 6.617% at
December 31, 1996.

     The weighted average interest rates on the balances of short-term
borrowings at year-end are as follows: 9.05% on $20.6 million and 7.25% on $34.3
million in 1996 and 1995, respectively.


                                       52
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 6 - Debentures

Debentures outstanding at December 31 consist of:

                                                               1996       1995
                                                              ------------------
Ampal:
- ------
 Various series with interest rates ranging from
 10%-12%, maturing 1997-2003 .............................    $31,458    $47,934

Ampal Development (Israel) Ltd.:
 Various series with interest rates ranging from
 6.2%-7.5%, linked to the Consumer Price Index in
 Israel, maturing 1997-2005, secured by assets of
 $37 million .............................................     35,559     38,992
                                                              -------    -------

                                                               67,017     86,926

Less: Unamortized discounts ..............................      9,146     12,548
                                                              -------    -------

Total ....................................................    $57,871    $74,378
                                                              =======    =======

     Certain debentures are presentable for early redemption. If presented for
early redemption, maturities (including required obligations) for the five years
ending December 31 would be:

        1997 -  $28,107*
        1998 -    6,186
        1999 -    6,186
        2000 -    6,781
        2001 -    2,024
Thereafter   -    8,195

* If no debentures are presented for early redemption, scheduled maturities will
amount to $17,332.

Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity

     Capital Stock

     The 4% and 6-1/2% preferred shares are convertible into 5 and 3 shares of
Class A Stock, respectively. At December 31, 1996, a total of 8,583,254 shares
of Class A Stock is reserved for issuance upon the conversion of the Preferred
Stock and the exercise of warrants and options.

     The 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock are preferred as to dividends on a
cumulative basis. Additional dividends out of available retained earnings, if
declared, are payable on an annual non-cumulative basis as a percentage of par
value as follows:

           (i)  up to 4% on Class A Stock, then
          (ii)  up to 8% on Class A Stock and 4% Preferred
         (iii)  up to 12% on Common Stock, then
          (iv)  on 4% Preferred Stock, Class A Stock and Common Stock, ratably.

     Preferred shares are nonvoting unless dividends are in arrears for three
successive years. At December 31, 1996, there are no dividend arrearages.

     On December 11, 1996, Ampal issued 3,000,000 shares of Class A Stock in
exchange for the 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock held by Hapoalim (See Note
14).

     On February 1, 1994, Ampal completed a public offering of 4.5 million
units, each consisting of one share of Class A Stock and one redeemable warrant
to purchase one share of Ampal's Class A Stock for $12.125 per unit. The
warrants are exercisable at $16 per share at any time until January 31, 1999,
and are callable by Ampal, in whole or in part, 


                                       53
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

from and after February 1, 1996, without payment to the holder. The net proceeds
which Ampal received from this offering amounted to approximately $51 million.

     In March 1995, the Board of Directors of Ampal approved the repurchase by
Ampal of up to 2 million shares of its Class A Stock, at market prices from time
to time. As of December 31, 1995, Ampal had repurchased 605,400 shares of its
Class A Stock for approximately $3.8 million. On February 21, 1996, Ampal
announced that it had temporarily suspended purchases under this program.

     On November 8, 1995, at a Special Meeting of Shareholders of Ampal, the
shareholders voted to approve an amendment to Ampal's Certificate of
Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of Class A Stock from
30,000,000 to 60,000,000.

     On November 5, 1993, Ampal's Board of Directors approved a stock option
plan which provides for grants of options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of
Class A stock in the aggregate to employees, officers and directors of Ampal and
certain subsidiaries of Ampal. On January 25, 1994, the Stock Option Committee
of the Board of Directors approved the issuance of 134,900 options (of which
13,775 options have been cancelled) in the aggregate at an exercise price of
$10.91 per share (a 10% discount from market price on the date of grant). The
entire discount was recorded as compensation expense in 1994. The Stock Option
Plan was approved by Ampal's shareholders on September 22, 1994. At December 31,
1996, 121,125 options are exercisable.

     Retained Earnings

     At December 31, 1996, retained earnings include $58 million for affiliates
accounted for by the equity method, of which $33.8 million and an additional $42
million from subsidiaries is not available for the payment of dividends. In most
cases this results from Israeli requirements that dividends may only be paid on
the basis of shekel-denominated and not dollar-denominated retained earnings.

Note 8 - Earnings Per Class A Share

     Earnings per share ("EPS") is reflected for Class A Stock and not for
Common Stock since Class A Stock is publicly held whereas the Common Stock is
not. At December 31, 1996, Common Stock was no longer outstanding (See Note 14).
EPS assumes the conversion of the 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock into Class A
Stock during the year and gives effect to the participatory rights of the
weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the year,
as follows: 1996-2,769,000 shares; 1995 and 1994-3,000,000 shares. The exercise
of warrants and options is not included in the calculation of EPS because their
effect would be anti-dilutive. Therefore, EPS is calculated by dividing net
income by 27.6 million, 28 million and 27.5 million shares in 1996, 1995 and
1994, respectively.

Note 9 - Income Taxes

The components of current and deferred
income tax expense (benefit) are:                  1996        1995        1994
                                             -----------------------------------

Current:
 State and local ...........................   $     65    $     65    $     60
 Federal ...................................        912       6,239       1,311
 Foreign ...................................        999       1,153         796
Deferred:
 State and local ...........................       (214)         60          --
 Federal ...................................        (60)     (1,772)      1,299
 Foreign ...................................        197         122       1,325
                                               --------    --------    --------
    Total ..................................   $  1,899    $  5,867    $  4,791
                                               ========    ========    ========


                                       54
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The components of deferred income
tax (benefit) expense are:


Equity in earnings of affiliates ...........   $    404    $ (1,808)   $  1,066
Net operating loss carryforwards ...........       (577)         --          --
Unrealized gains (losses) ..................        336         (30)      2,240
Gains on issuances of shares ...............         --          --         145
Debenture selling expenses .................        (21)        (27)       (240)
Other ......................................       (219)        275        (587)
                                               --------    --------    --------
   Total ...................................   $    (77)   $ (1,590)   $  2,624
                                               ========    ========    ========

The domestic and foreign components
of income (loss) from continuing
operations before income taxes are:

Domestic ...................................   $ (1,894)   $  1,571    $    253
Foreign ....................................     (3,567)     10,777      10,903
                                               --------    --------    --------
   Total ...................................   $ (5,461)   $ 12,348    $ 11,156
                                               ========    ========    ========

A reconciliation of income taxes
between the statutory and effective
tax is as follows:

Federal income tax at 34%, 35% and 34% .....   $ (1,857)   $  4,321    $  3,905
Taxes on foreign income in excess of
U.S. rate ..................................      4,040       1,516         900
Other ......................................       (284)         30         (14)
                                               --------    --------    --------
Total effective tax: (35%), 48% and 43% ....   $  1,899    $  5,867    $  4,791
                                               ========    ========    ========

Other assets include approximately $3.2 million ($1.5 million in 1995) of
deferred tax assets which represent the tax benefit of the temporary differences
between the carrying values of the fixed assets in the financial statements and
their income tax bases and $2.5 million of income tax receivable recorded with
respect to the losses incurred in Pri Ha'emek. Accounts and income taxes payable
and accrued expenses include approximately $22.2 million ($22.6 million in 1995)
of deferred tax liability provided on undistributed earnings of affiliates.

Note 10 - Investments in Affiliates and Others

The companies accounted for by the equity method and the Company's share of
equity in those investees are:

                                                          1996    1995    1994
                                                          ---------------------
Am-Hal Ltd. ............................................    50%     50%     50%
Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.(See Note 3(h))..............    --      --      49
Bay Heart Limited (a) ..................................    37      37      37
Carmel Containers Systems Limited ......................    20.7    20.4    20
Coral World International Limited(b) ...................    50      50      50
Epsilon Investment House Ltd............................    20      20      --
Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited
 Partnership ...........................................    50      50      25.5
Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited ...................    21.5    21.3    21.2
M.D.F. Industries Ltd.(c)...............................    --      50      --
Moriah Hotels Ltd. .....................................    46      46      46
Ophir Holdings Ltd.(d) .................................    42.5    42.5    42.5
Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd. ("Orlite")................    25.3    22.7    22
Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ....................    20      20      --
Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd. ....................    37.5    37.5    37.5
Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.(e) .........................    50      50      50
U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd..............    21.9    21.9    --


                                       55
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Combined summarized financial information for the above companies is as follows:

                                                        1996      1995      1994
                                                   -----------------------------
Revenues .........................................  $788,169  $748,170  $590,872
Gross profit .....................................   184,533   163,962   118,689
  Net income .....................................    36,346    23,439    26,176

Property and equipment ...........................  $356,901  $329,150  $282,842
Other assets .....................................   503,255   426,581   474,813
                                                    --------  --------  --------
  Total assets ...................................  $860,156  $755,731  $757,655
                                                    ========  ========  ========

Total liabilities, including bank borrowings .....  $546,457  $457,408  $435,756
                                                    ========  ========  ========

The carrying value of the Company's investments in shares of its publicly traded
affiliates and others at December 31, 1996, amounted to $46.7 million and had a
market value of $45.4 million, based upon quoted market prices of shares traded
on the American Stock Exchange, NASDAQ National Market and the Tel Aviv Stock
Exchange. There is no assurance that any of these investments could be realized
at the quoted market price.

(a) At December 31, 1996, the Company had a note receivable from Bay Heart
Limited in the amount of $5.8 million and recorded interest income in the amount
of $294 for the year.

(b) On September 27, 1996, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Coral World
International Limited ("CWI"), the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, sold its
marine park in Nassau (Bahamas) to an unrelated party for $3.75 million and CWI
recorded a loss on sale of approximately $5 million (the Company's share is $2.5
million, $1.7 million net of taxes). In addition, in May 1996, CWI's management
made a decision to sell its marine park in St. Thomas (U.S. Virgin Islands), and
CWI recorded a loss of approximately $2 million (the Company's share is $1
million, $.7 million net of taxes) to adjust the carrying value of its
investment to net realizable value.

     At December 31, 1996, the Company had a note receivable from CWI in the
amount of $.6 million and recorded interest income in the amount of $69 for the
year.

(c) M.D.F. Industries Ltd. ("M.D.F."), the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, which
has established a plant in Israel for the production of medium density fiber
boards, and which completed its running-in period on June 30, 1996, incurred
significant losses in 1996.

The losses are primarily attributable to the excess of cost of sales per
production unit over the selling price. In view of the substantial losses
incurred by M.D.F. and the continuing depressed prices with respect to its
products, the Company believes that further substantial losses will be incurred
by M.D.F. Consequently, because of the uncertainty with respect to M.D.F.'s
future operations, the Company has recorded a loss from impairment of this
investment in December 1996 earnings for its full remaining investment in and
loans to M.D.F. in the amount of $8.8 million. This loss, in addition to the
$1.3 million loss previously recorded by the Company in 1996 with respect to
M.D.F., resulted in a total loss attributable to the operations of M.D.F. in the
amount of $8.6 million, net of tax benefits. M.D.F. will no longer be accounted
for as an affiliate of the Company under the equity method of accounting,
however, the Company continues to be contingently liable with respect to $5
million of guarantees given by the Company with respect to M.D.F.'s bank
obligations.

(d) At December 31, 1996, the Company had a note receivable from Ophir in the
amount of $4.5 million and recorded interest income in the amount of $178 for
the year. Also at December 31, 1996, the Company had a non-interest bearing note
payable to Ophir in the amount of $1.2 million.

(e) At December 31, 1996, the Company had a non-interest bearing note receivable
from Trinet Venture Capital Ltd. in the amount of $3.3 million.


                                       56
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 11 - Segment Information

Segment information presented below results primarily from operations in Israel.

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                   1996           1995           1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Revenues:
- ---------
Finance ...........................  $  15,154      $  17,982      $  27,258
Real estate rental ................     11,405          8,344(d)          --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ............     10,892         10,174          9,625
Leisure-time ......................      1,671          1,514          1,411
Intercompany adjustments ..........     (1,095)          (725)          (342)
                                     ---------      ---------      ---------
     Total ........................  $  38,027      $  37,289      $  37,952
                                     =========      =========      =========

Equity in (Losses) Earnings
- ---------------------------
  of Affiliates:
  --------------
Finance ...........................  $      --      $     566(b)   $  (2,531)(b)
Real estate rental ................     (1,083)(c)       (678)(c)         --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ............         --             --             --
Leisure-time ......................     (2,336)(a)      1,779(a)       3,647(a)
                                     ---------      ---------      ---------
     Total ........................  $  (3,419)     $   1,667      $   1,116
                                     =========      =========      =========

Pretax Operating (Loss) Income:
- -------------------------------
Finance ...........................  $ (12,076)     $   1,125      $   5,380
Real estate rental ................      1,855          3,803             --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ............     (1,516)           428            401
Leisure-time ......................       (608)          (730)          (889)
                                     ---------      ---------      ---------
     Total ........................  $ (12,345)     $   4,626      $   4,892
                                     =========      =========      =========

Total Assets:
- -------------
Finance ...........................  $ 230,318      $ 257,985      $ 290,983
Real estate rental ................     62,745         61,804             --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ............      8,520          7,912          8,328
Leisure-time ......................      3,262          4,949          4,792
Intercompany adjustments ..........    (21,294)       (23,134)        (7,991)
                                     ---------      ---------      ---------
     Total ........................  $ 283,551      $ 309,516      $ 296,112
                                     =========      =========      =========


                                       57
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                      1996          1995          1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments in Affiliates:
- --------------------------
Finance ..............................    $    --       $    --       $28,913(b)
Real estate rental ...................      8,902(c)      9,768(c)         --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ...............         --            --            --
Leisure-time .........................     34,489(a)     37,108(a)     35,194(a)
                                          -------       -------       -------
     Total ...........................    $43,391       $46,876       $64,107
                                          =======       =======       =======

Capital Expenditures:
- ---------------------
Finance ..............................    $    48       $    26       $   154
Real estate rental ...................      2,475        45,408            --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ...............        262           368           334
Leisure-time .........................         70           105           104
                                          -------       -------       -------
     Total ...........................    $ 2,855       $45,907       $   592
                                          =======       =======       =======

Depreciation and Amortization:
- ------------------------------
Finance ..............................    $ 3,476       $ 4,322       $ 5,276
Real estate rental ...................      1,291           809            --(e)
Mattress manufacturing ...............        581           650           725
Leisure-time .........................        277           292           331
                                          -------       -------       -------
     Total ...........................    $ 5,625       $ 6,073       $ 6,332
                                          =======       =======       =======

Corporate office expense is principally applicable to the financing operation
and has been charged to that segment above. Revenues and pretax operating income
above exclude equity in earnings of affiliates and minority interests. Total
assets exclude assets from discontinued operations.

(a)  Operations in Australia, Bahamas (see Note 10), Israel, U.S. Virgin Islands
     and United States.

(b)  Operations in Israel (1994 only) and Cayman Islands.

(c)  Operations in Israel.

(d)  Includes gains on sale of real estate rental property (see Note 3).

(e)  The Company did not have a real estate rental segment in 1994; all amounts
     related to real estate rental for this year is reflected in the finance
     segment.

The real estate rental segment consists of rental property owned in Israel and
the United States leased to related and unrelated parties. The mattress
manufacturing segment consists of Paradise Industries, Ltd., which is a leading
manufacturer and distributor of mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel whose
customer base consists of independent stores as well as hotel chains. The
leisure-time segment consists primarily of Moriah Hotels Ltd. (hotel chain in
Israel), Coral World International Limited (marine parks located around the
world) and Country Club Kfar Saba (the company's 51%-owned subsidiary located in
Israel).

Note 12 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

     The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value
of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate
that value:

(a)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

     For short-term investments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of
fair value.


                                       58
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(b)  Deposits, Notes and Loans Receivable

     The fair value of these deposits, notes and loans is estimated by
discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans
would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same
remaining maturities.

(c)  Investments

     For financial instruments with maturities between 91 days and 1 year, and
all marketable securities, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair
value.

(d)  Commitments

     Due to the relatively short term of commitments discussed in Note 13, their
contract value is considered to be their fair value.

(e)  Deposits, Notes and Loans Payable and Debentures

     The fair value of notes and loans payable, deposits payable and debentures
outstanding is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current
rates offered by lenders for similar borrowings with similar credit ratings and
for the same remaining maturities.

                                            1996                   1995
                                    --------------------    --------------------
                                    Carrying      Fair      Carrying      Fair
                                     Amount       Value      Amount       Value
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
Financial assets:

Cash and cash equivalents ......    $  9,685    $  9,685    $ 15,976    $ 15,976
Deposits, notes and loans
 receivable ....................      57,041      56,752      73,935      72,955
Investments ....................      31,341      31,341      40,100      40,100
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
                                    $ 98,067    $ 97,778    $130,011    $129,031
                                    ========    ========    ========    ========

Financial liabilities:

Deposits, notes and loans
 payable .......................    $ 44,543    $ 44,514    $ 41,503    $ 41,025
Debentures outstanding .........      57,871      59,795      74,378      77,403
                                    --------    --------    --------    --------
                                    $102,414    $104,309    $115,881    $118,428
                                    ========    ========    ========    ========

Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies

(a) The combined minimum annual lease payments on Ampal's corporate offices,
Country Club Kfar Saba and Paradise, without giving effect to future
escalations, are approximately $.7 million a year for the years 1997 through
2001, and $8 million in the aggregate, thereafter. The leases expire in 2009,
2038 and 2001, respectively.

(b) For the years 1997 through 2001, the combined minimum lease receipts to be
received by the Company from rental properties are approximately $4.8 million in
1997 ($2.8 million from related parties); $4.2 million in 1998 ($2.3 million
from related parties); $3.8 million in 1999 ($1.9 million from related parties);
$3.1 million in 2000 ($1.4 million from related parties); $1.8 million in 2001
(all from non-related parties); and $12.4 million in the aggregate, thereafter
(all from non-related parties).

(c) The Company has issued guarantees on bank loans to its investees and
subsidiaries totalling $17.1 million (includes $5 million of guarantees with
respect to M.D.F.).

         The Company's commitments to its investees amounted to $14.7 million.

(d) An appeal filed by Sonol, a subsidiary of the Company's investee, Granite,


                                       59
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

together with appeals filed by Paz and Delek, the other two major fuel marketing
companies, against the June 1993 ruling by the Controller of Restrictive Trade
Practices declaring that exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel
marketing companies and filling station operators are restrictive trade
agreements, is now pending in the District Court in Jerusalem.

     The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices, on December 14, 1995,
amended the above ruling following a compromise agreement reached between Sonol
and Paz in their above mentioned appeals. Under the terms of the compromise
arrangement, Sonol will release 36 stations not subject to an "Accepted Leasing
Agreement" as defined in the arrangement and the Controller will rescind his
ruling regarding other stations in which Sonol is party to such an "Accepted
Leasing Agreement." Several appeals were filed in the supreme court against this
arrangement, which were rejected on December 2, 1996. The court ruled that the
Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices had the authority to enter into the
above arrangement and that it is in effect. As a result, Sonol released the 36
stations from the exclusive agreements it had with them and is in the process of
rescinding its appeal.

     Sonol and "Delek" the Israel Fuel Corporation Ltd. ("Delek") jointly own
the rights to the "Dalkan 2000," a computerized system for marketing fuel
products (primarily to automobile fleets). On January 26, 1997, the Controller
of Restrictive Trade Practices ruled that the joint marketing arrangement of the
"Dalkan 2000" system by Sonol and Delek is a restrictive trade agreement. As a
result of the position taken by the Controller, both Sonol and Delek agreed to
divide the "Dalkan 2000" system between themselves so that each company will
operate an independent system in a manner that will enable customers, in
accordance with their own preference, to enter into an agreement with either of
the companies. The implementation of the separation agreement will be carried
out in stages from September 1997 to December 1998.


                                       60
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     A private legislative proposal dealing with the shortening of the terms of
exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and
filling station owners and operators has passed its first reading in the
Knesset, the Israeli parliament. The Economics Committee of the current Knesset
has decided that the rule of "Continuity" will be in effect and shall continue
dealing with this proposal.

     A draft proposal of legislation by the Ministry of Energy and
Infrastructure regarding the term of exclusive contracts between the fuel
marketing companies and station owners has been forwarded to government
ministries, the President of the Supreme Court and law faculties for their
comments.

     At this time, it is too early to estimate the effects of the said
developments on the overall Israeli fuel market in general, and on Granite in
particular.

(e) Under Israeli law, a lease of real property with a term of more than 10
years is required to be reported to the Israeli Appreciation Tax Authorities and
is subject to a land appreciation tax or an income tax and an acquisition tax.
The Israeli Tax Commissioner has taken the position that certain arrangements
for the lease of real property, including multiple leases, leases with renewal
options and leases or options to lease between affiliated companies, which in
the aggregate provide a term exceeding 10 years, are subject to the above
reporting and taxes.

     Certain of the investees, including Ophir, Industrial Buildings and Carmel,
are parties (mostly as lessors) to lease transactions which, under the
Commissioner's interpretation, may be deemed leases for terms in excess of 10
years. These investees have all reported their lease income as taxable income
and have recently reported such transactions to the tax authorities. Should the
tax authorities decide to enforce their position and prevail, these investees
would be in breach of Israeli law, and could be subject to material taxes and to
civil and criminal penalties. An assessment made against Bay Heart Limited in
this regard by the tax authorities has been abandoned.

     The Company's investees have taken the position, which the Company believes
is shared by many of the other affected taxpayers in Israel, that the
Commissioner's position in this matter is incorrect. The Company cannot predict
whether the Commissioner's position will be upheld or, if upheld, the effect on
the Company and its investees.


                                       61
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AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(f) In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal
proceeding in Tel Aviv District Court seeking to cause Etz Vanir Ltd. ("Etz
Vanir") and Yakhin Mataim Ltd. ("Yakhin Mataim") to redeem the perpetual
debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $.7 million and to require Ampal to
surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their
par value, on the alleged grounds that these are debt and not equity
investments. It is Ampal's view, that its investments in these companies, which
were made in the 1950's, are equity investments and are not subject to
redemption by these companies, other than upon liquidation. Ampal is contesting
this legal proceeding. Though a hearing has been held no judgment in this case
has been rendered as of the date hereof.

Note 14 - Change of Control of Ampal

On June 6, 1996, Hapoalim completed the sale of 5,742,351 shares of Ampal's
Class A Stock (equal to 27.9% of the outstanding Class A Stock as of that date,
not assuming conversion of Hapoalim's Preferred Stock) at a price of $7.87 per
share to Rebar Financial Corp. ("Rebar"), a company controlled by the Steinmetz
family. This sale of shares was made within the framework of the reduction of
the non-banking holdings of Hapoalim according to the Banking (Licensing) Law in
effect in Israel, which required Hapoalim to sell non-banking holdings in excess
of 25% by the end of 1996. Furthermore, on December 11, 1996, Hapoalim delivered
to Rebar an additional 1,500,001 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock.

Hapoalim continues to hold 5,874,281 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock (equal to
24.8% of the outstanding Class A Stock as of December 31, 1996, without assuming
conversion of shares of Ampal's Preferred Stock owned by Hapoalim). As of
December 31, 1996, Rebar held 7,391,952 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock (equal
to 31.25% of the outstanding shares of Class A Stock).

Also, on December 11, 1996, but prior to the sale of shares referred to above,
Hapoalim and Ampal entered into an exchange agreement pursuant to which Hapoalim
and Ampal exchanged all 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock owned by
Hapoalim for 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Class A Stock. Ampal's Board had formed
a "Special Committee" consisting of five outside directors to consider
Hapoalim's request to (i) equalize the voting rights of the Common Stock with
the voting rights of the Class A Stock, and (ii) compensate Hapoalim for the
reduction in its voting rights which would result from such equalization. The
Special Committee was authorized to negotiate, approve or disapprove any such
transaction on Ampal's behalf. The Special Committee retained independent
counsel and an independent investment bank to advise it in connection with
Hapoalim's proposal. The Special Committee unanimously approved the exchange
transaction and recommended that Ampal's Board also approve such transaction and
take all actions appropriate to effectuate it. Ampal's Board approved the
exchange transaction and the exchange agreement by the unanimous vote of all
directors then present and voting at a meeting held on December 11, 1996.

In the exchange agreement, Ampal agreed to recommend to its shareholders that
they vote their shares at the next meeting of Ampal's shareholders in favor of
an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation ("Certificate") to provide for
the removal and elimination of the Common Stock from Ampal's authorized shares
and the cancellation of any reference to the Common Stock in Ampal's
Certificate. In addition, Ampal agreed that until its Certificate is amended as
provided above, Ampal will not reissue, resell, transfer, distribute or take any
other action with respect to any or all of the Common Stock. Furthermore, until
the later of such time as the Certificate is amended as so provided or such time
as Hapoalim's interest in Ampal, whether directly or through subsidiaries of
Hapoalim, is less than 10% of all the outstanding shares of the Class A Stock,
Ampal will not issue any class of equity security with voting rights that are
preferential to the voting rights of the Class A Stock, other than preferred
stock that has customary voting rights with respect to the election of members
of the Board only in the event of the non-payment of preferential dividends. In
March 1997, the Board of Directors of Ampal authorized the submission to the
shareholders of a proposal to eliminate the Common Stock from Ampal's
capitalization at the next annual meeting to be held May 28, 1997.

Prior to the consummation of the transactions described above, Hapoalim
beneficially owned 3,000,000 shares of Ampal's Common Stock (representing 100%
of outstanding Common Stock) 


                                       62
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

and 10,500,991 shares (assuming conversion of shares of Ampal's Preferred Stock
owned by Hapoalim) of Ampal's Class A Stock (representing 50.2% of the
outstanding Class A Stock). As the holder of all the outstanding Common Stock,
as to matters submitted to the vote of the shareholders of Ampal (including the
election of directors other than 25% of the Board for whom only holders of Class
A Stock could vote), Hapoalim was entitled to cast a number of votes equal to
the total number of votes cast by the holders of Class A Stock, but, in no
event, more than ten votes per share of Common Stock. Thus, before the exchange
of Hapoalim's Common Stock for Class A Stock, as described above, Hapoalim had
the power to elect at least approximately 75% of Ampal's directors.

Note 15 - Subsequent Events

The Company has entered into two agreements as of December 19, 1996, with
Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim to sell its direct holding in Orlite and a
wholly-owned subsidiary which holds a separate interest in Orlite for an
aggregate purchase price of $5.2 million, plus interest. The Company is expected
to record a gain of $.8 million, ($.5 million net of taxes) in 1997. These sales
are subject to regulatory approval.


                                       63
<PAGE>

SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
- ---------------------------------
(Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       First     Second     Third     Fourth
                                      Quarter   Quarter    Quarter    Quarter     Total
                                  ------------------------------------------------------
                                        (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Year Ended
December 31, 1996(1)
<S>                                 <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>     
Revenues .........................  $  7,998   $ 14,562   $  7,300   $ 14,500   $ 44,360

Net interest (expense) ...........      (247)      (416)      (429)    (1,115)    (2,207)

Manufacturing operations .........      (112)      (139)      (799)       (86)    (1,136)


(Loss) income from continuing
operations .......................  $ (1,401)  $  2,953   $ (2,565)  $ (6,347)  $ (7,360)
(Loss) from discontinued
operations .......................    (1,501)    (1,074)       (60)      (257)    (2,892)
                                    --------   --------   --------   --------   --------
Net (loss) income ................  $ (2,902)  $  1,879   $ (2,625)  $ (6,604)  $(10,252)
                                    ========   ========   ========   ========   ========

(Loss) earnings per Class A share:
 (Loss) earnings from continuing
operations .......................  $   (.05)  $    .10   $   (.09)  $   (.23)  $   (.27)
 (Loss) from discontinued
operations .......................      (.06)      (.03)        --       (.01)      (.10)
                                    --------   --------   --------   --------   --------
(Loss) earnings per
 Class A share ...................  $   (.11)  $    .07   $   (.09)  $   (.24)  $   (.37)
                                    ========   ========   ========   ========   ========


Year Ended
December 31, 1995(2)

Revenues .........................  $ 10,739   $ 11,082   $ 12,228   $ 10,664   $ 44,713

Net interest income (expense) ....       687         29       (170)       973      1,519

Manufacturing operations .........       158        331        194         40        723

Income from continuing operations   $  1,757   $  1,775   $  1,668   $  1,281   $  6,481
(Loss) from discontinued 
  operations .....................      (171)      (774)    (1,183)    (2,187)    (4,315)
                                    --------   --------   --------   --------   --------
Net income (loss) ................  $  1,586   $  1,001   $    485   $   (906)  $  2,166
                                    ========   ========   ========   ========   ========

Earnings (loss) per Class A share:
 Earnings from continuing
operations .......................  $    .07   $    .06   $    .06   $    .04   $    .23
(Loss) from discontinued
operations .......................      (.01)      (.03)      (.04)      (.07)      (.15)
                                    --------   --------   --------   --------   --------
Earnings (loss) per
 Class A share ...................  $    .06   $    .03   $    .02   $   (.03)  $    .08
                                    ========   ========   ========   ========   ========
</TABLE>

1.   The first and second quarters have been restated to reflect the results of 
     Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. as a discontinued operation.

2.   Each quarter has been restated to reflect the results of Pri Ha'emek 
     (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. as a discontinued operation.


                                       64
<PAGE>

ITEM 9. DISAGREEMENTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
        ----------------------------------------------------

            None

                                   PART III
                                   --------

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
         --------------------------------------------------

                                  MANAGEMENT

      The following table sets forth certain information regarding Ampal's
directors and executive officers:

      NAME                                    POSITION

Raz Steinmetz (1)............   Director and Chairman of the Executive Committee
Shlomo Recht(1)*.............   Chairman of the Board and Director
Lawrence Lefkowitz(1)........   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director*
Moshe Mor**..................   Executive Vice President
Yehoshua Gleitman............   Executive Vice President of Ampal and Managing
                                 Director of Ampal (Israel)***
Alan L. Schaffer.............   Vice President-Finance and Treasurer
Alla Kanter..................   Vice President-Accounting and Controller
Isaiah Halivni...............   Vice President-Legal and Secretary
Miri Lent Sharir.............   Assistant Vice President-Israel Operations
Harry B. Henshel(2)(5)(6)....   Class A Director****
Herbert Kronish(5)(6)........   Class A Director****
Evelyn Sommer(2)(3)(5)(6)....   Class A Director****
Irwin Hochberg(3)(5)(6)......   Class A Director****
Arie Abend(2)................   Director
Michael Arnon................   Director
Stanley I. Batkin(1)(3)(5)(6)   Director
Yaacov Elinav(1)(4)..........   Director
Hillel Peled.................   Director
Shimon Ravid(4)..............   Director
Michael W. Sonnenfeldt.......   Director

- ----------
*     Mr. Recht resigned as Chairman of the Board and Director of Ampal,
      effective December 31, 1996. Pending election of a new Chairman of the
      Board, Mr. Lefkowitz has assumed the duties of the Chairman of the Board.

**    Mr. Mor has submitted his resignation as Executive Vice President of
      Ampal, effective April 12, 1997, though he will continue to be an employee
      of Ampal (Israel).

***   Ampal (Israel) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal. Mr. Gleitman's
      appointment is effective April 1, 1997.

****  Only holders of Class A Stock are entitled to vote for the Class A
      Directors. See "Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related
      Stockholders Matters - Voting Rights."

      The numbers listed below, which follow the names of some of the foregoing
directors, designate committee membership:

(1)   Member of the Executive Committee of the Board which meets as necessary
      between regularly scheduled Board meetings and, consistent with certain
      statutory limitations, exercises all the authority of the Board.


                                       65
<PAGE>

(2)   Member of the Audit Committee of the Board which reviews functions of the
      outside auditors, auditors' fees and related matters.

(3)   Member of the Related Party Transactions Committee of the Board which
      reviews and passes upon the fairness of business transactions between
      Ampal and related parties.

(4)   Member of the Stock Option Committee of the Board which administers
      Ampal's 1993 Stock Option Plan. For a description of such plan, see
      "Executive Compensation - Stock Option Plan."

(5)   Member of the Special Committee of the Board which was formed to consider
      Hapoalim's request to equalize the voting rights of the Common Stock with
      those of the Class A Stock, and to negotiate, approve or disapprove any
      such transaction on Ampal's behalf. This committee has completed its work
      and has been discharged.

(6)   Member of the Share Repurchase Committee which administers Ampal's stock
      repurchase program.

      In 1996, the Board of Directors met four times and acted by written
consent two times, the Executive Committee did not meet but acted by written
consent seven times, the Audit Committee met once, the Related Party
Transactions Committee did not meet but acted by written consent one time and
the Stock Option Committee did not meet. The Special Committee was formed in
February 1996 and met four times before being discharged on December 11, 1996.
Ampal does not have a nominating committee or compensation committee. Other than
Messrs. Raz Steinmetz and Peled, all directors attended more than 75% of the
aggregate of (1) the total number of Board of Directors meetings held during the
period in 1996 for which such individual was a director and (2) the total number
of meetings held by all committees of the Board on which such individual served
in 1996 (during the period of such service).

      The following sets forth the ages of all of the above-mentioned directors
and officers, all positions and offices with Ampal or its subsidiaries held by
each director and officer and the term of office of each such director and
officer.

      RAZ STEINMETZ, 33, has managed various investments for his family,
including real estate, financial investments and others, since September 1994.
From September 1993 through September 1994, he worked as a trainee at Republic
National Bank of New York. From September 1991 through July 1993, he attended
University of Pennsylvania, Wharton Business School, where he received a Masters
Degree in Business Administration. He became a director of Ampal in June 1996
and Chairman of the Executive Committee in December 1996. Mr. Steinmetz is the
son of Daniel Steinmetz.

      SHLOMO RECHT, 55, was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal from
July 1994 until his resignation, effective December 31, 1996. From March 1994
until July 1994, he was Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal. From
April 1990 until March 1994, he was Managing Director of Poalim Capital Markets
and Investments Ltd. From 1988 until 1989, and from 1994 to 1996, he served as a
director of Ampal.

      LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, 59, has been President and Chief Executive Officer of
Ampal since November 1990. Since August 1990 at the request of, and pursuant to
the terms of his employment agreement with, Ampal, he has been Counsel to
Hapoalim and rendered legal services to its United States Branches.

      MOSHE MOR, 61, has been Executive Vice President of Ampal since December
1995. Prior thereto, he was Vice President-Israel Operations of Ampal for more
than five years. Mr. 


                                       66
<PAGE>

Mor has submitted his resignation, effective April 12, 1997, though he will
continue to be an employee of Ampal (Israel).

      YEHOSHUA GLEITMAN, 47, will become Executive Vice President of Ampal and
Managing Director of Ampal (Israel), head of Ampal's Israeli operations, on
April 1, 1997. From August 1996 until February 1997, he was Director General of
the Israeli Ministry of Industry and Trade and was Chief Scientist at the
Ministry of Industry and Trade from January 1993 until February 1997. Prior to
his tenure with Ministry of Industry and Trade, Mr. Gleitman was Director
General of AIMS Limited, a trading company.

      ALAN L. SCHAFFER, 54, has been Vice President-Finance and Treasurer of
Ampal since August 1990.

      ALLA KANTER, 39, has been Vice President-Accounting of Ampal since
September 1995 and Controller of Ampal since August 1990.

      ISAIAH HALIVNI, 30, has been Vice President-Legal and Secretary of Ampal
since February 1997. From November 1993 until January 1997, he was an associate
at Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP ("KLWH"). From October 1992 until May
1993, he was an attorney employed by the law firm of Yigal Arnon & Co., a Tel
Aviv law firm. From August 1989 until May 1992, he attended Columbia University
School of Law.

      MIRI LENT SHARIR, 40, has been Assistant Vice President-Israel Operations
of Ampal since July 1988 and has been employed by Ampal (Israel) for more than
five years. She also serves as a director of Teledata Communications Ltd. (of
which Ampal indirectly owned 8.0% as of December 31, 1996) and Carmel Container
Systems Limited (of which Ampal directly and indirectly owned 20.7% as of
December 31, 1996).

      HARRY B. HENSHEL, 78, has been Vice Chairman of the Board of Bulova
Corporation ("Bulova") since 1996. He was Chairman of the Board of Bulova from
1974 until 1996. He has also served as Chairman of the Chief Executives Council
of Omega Group since 1990 and as a director of the Ponce Hotel Corporation for
more than 20 years and the Universal Holdings Corp. since 1993. He has been a
member of the Advisory Board of the New York State Business Partnership for more
than five years and a trustee of the New York Backstretch Employees Pension
Trust for more than 10 years. He served on the Board of Directors of Ampal
Industries from 1982 until 1990. He became a director of Ampal in 1993.

      HERBERT KRONISH, 70, has been a Senior Partner of KLWH since 1958. KLWH
has been legal counsel to Ampal since 1982. He became a director of Ampal in
1994.

      EVELYN SOMMER, 58, has been President of Women's International Zionist
Organization-USA, and a representative of Women's International Zionist
Organization to the United Nations for more than five years, has been Chairman,
American Section of the World Jewish Congress for more than five years and has
been Chairman, North American Section of the World Jewish Congress since January
1996. She became a director of Ampal in 1982.

      IRWIN HOCHBERG, 68, has been a Senior Partner and President of Bloom
Hochberg & Co., P.C., which provides accounting, auditing and tax service,
professional and consulting services to commercial and individual clients, for
more than five years. He also serves as a director of Transmedia Network, Inc.
He became a director of Ampal in 1994.

      ARIE ABEND, 59, has been a Joint Managing Director of Hapoalim and
Regional Manager, Western Hemisphere of Hapoalim since June 1994. From March
1991 until May 1994, he was a Senior Executive Vice President of Hapoalim. In
1984, 1985 and 1991, he served as a director of Ampal. He became a director
again in 1994.


                                       67
<PAGE>

      MICHAEL ARNON, 71, was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal from
November 1990 to July 1994. From July 1986 until November 1990, he was President
and Chief Executive Officer of Ampal. He became a director of Ampal in 1986.

      STANLEY I. BATKIN, 82, served on the Board of Directors of Ampal
Industries from 1983 until 1990 and was a member of its Executive Committee from
1986 until 1990. From 1976 to 1983, he served as a director of Ampal. He became
a director again in 1991.

      YAACOV ELINAV, 52, has been a Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim
since August 1992. From October 1991 to August 1992, he was a Deputy Managing
Director of Hapoalim. From October 1988 to October 1991, he was head of the
Corporate Division of Hapoalim. He became a director of Ampal in 1992.

      HILLEL PELED, 49, has been President of Inveco International, Inc., a
private investment company, since January 1990. From January 1982 to June 1986,
he served as Vice President-Finance and Treasurer of Ampal. He became a director
of Ampal in June 1996.

      SHIMON RAVID, 60, has been a Joint Managing Director of Hapoalim since
February 1994. From October 1989 until February 1994, he was a Senior Deputy
Managing Director of Hapoalim. He became a director of Ampal in 1990.

      MICHAEL W. SONNENFELDT, 40, is the founder and Managing Director of Emmes
& Company LLC, a private real estate investment group headquartered in New York
City. He became a director of Ampal in June 1996.

      At the Annual Meeting, to be held on May 28, 1997, Messrs. Batkin, Henshel
and Kronish will not be nominees for directors of Ampal. In addition to the
other 10 current directors, the following individuals will be nominees for
directors at the Annual Meeting:

      BENZION BENBASSAT, 59, has been the President and Chief Executive Officer
of D.R.B. Investments Ltd., an investment company, for more than the past five
years. He also serves as a director of Paradise Industries Ltd. (of which Ampal
indirectly owns 85.1%).

      KENNETH L. HENDERSON, 42, is an attorney and has been a partner at
Robinson Silverman Pearce Aronsohn & Berman LLP ("Robinson") since 1987.
Robinson provided legal services to Ampal during 1996.

      DANIEL STEINMETZ, 59, has managed family diamond trading businesses in
Israel for more than the past five years. Mr. Steinmetz is the father of Raz
Steinmetz.

             SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

      Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires Ampal's officers and directors,
and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of Ampal's equity
securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC
and the American Stock Exchange. These persons are required by regulation of the
SEC to furnish Ampal with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

      Based solely on its review of the copies of such forms received by it, or
written representations from certain reporting persons that no Forms 5 were
required for those persons, Ampal believes that during 1996, Ampal's officers,
directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners complied with all applicable
Section 16(a) filing requirements.


                                       68
<PAGE>

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
         ----------------------

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
- --------------------------

    The table below presents information regarding remuneration paid or accrued
for services to Ampal and its subsidiaries by the executive officers named below
during the three fiscal years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            LONG-TERM       
                                      ANNUAL COMPENSATION                              COMPENSATION AWARDS
                                      -------------------                              -------------------
                                                                                            Securities
Name and Principal                                                     Other Annual         Underlying          All Other
     Position                      Year     Salary        Bonus        Compensation          Options*          Compensation
     --------                      ----     ------        -----        ------------          --------          ------------

<S>                              <C>       <C>           <C>            <C>                  <C>              <C>       
Lawrence Lefkowitz(1)            1996      $220,851                     $8,123(4)                             $28,800(5)
(President and                   1995       212,351      $16,335         9,088(4)                              26,055(6)
 Chief Executive Officer)        1994       204,351                      8,710(4)            16,000            24,619(7)
                                                                                           
Moshe Mor(2)                     1996       193,751                                                            23,364(8)
(Executive Vice President)       1995       145,880       37,185                                               17,982(8)
                                 1994       120,377                                          15,150            15,930(8)
                                                                                           
Alan L. Schaffer                 1996       147,950                                                            19,527(9)
(Vice President-Finance          1995       142,250       10,942                                               16,467(10)
 and Treasurer)                  1994       136,750                                          13,000            14,413(11)
                                                                                           
Miri Lent Sharir                 1996       120,272                                                            19,239(8)
(Assistant Vice President-       1995       111,767       29,880                                               17,463(8)
  Israel Operations)             1994        93,777                                          11,500            14,749(8)
                                                                                           
Shlomo Recht(3)                  1996       122,791        9,286                                               13,436(8)
(Chairman of the Board)          1995       114,633       10,455                                               13,337(8)
                                 1994        79,174        7,662                                                9,333(8)
</TABLE>

- ----------
*     Indicates number of shares of Class A Stock underlying stock options

(1)   Hapoalim reimbursed Ampal $100,000 per year from August 1990 through
      December 1995 for Mr. Lefkowitz's legal services. By agreement between
      Ampal and Hapoalim, beginning in January 1996, Hapoalim reimbursed Ampal
      $120,000 per year. Mr. Lefkowitz is employed pursuant to an employment
      agreement expiring September 12, 1998, renewable thereafter automatically
      for successive one-year terms unless one year's prior notice is given,
      providing for the payment of salary which shall not be less than the
      salary paid to him in 1992 ($191,961) and which salary is subject to
      annual review.

(2)   Mr. Mor has submitted his resignation as Executive Vice President of
      Ampal, effective April 12, 1997, though he will continue to be an employee
      of Ampal Israel.

(3)   Mr. Recht resigned his position with Ampal, effective December 31, 1996.

(4)   Consists of amounts reimbursed for the payment of taxes.

(5)   Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to (i) Ampal's pension plan of
      $15,476; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $8,899
      and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $4,425. See "Other Benefits" below for a
      description of such plans.

(6)   Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of
      $15,562; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $9,993
      and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500.

(7)   Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of
      $15,596; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $8,523
      and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500.


                                       69
<PAGE>

(8)   Comprised of Ampal (Israel)'s contribution to its pension plan.

(9)   Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to (i) Ampal's pension plan of
      $15,117 and (ii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $4,410.

(10)  Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of
      $15,562; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $405 and
      (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500.

(11)  Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to Ampal's Savings Plan of $500
      and the remainder pursuant to Ampal's Pension Plan.

FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES(1)

                         Number of Securities            
                         Underlying Unexercised
Name                     Options at Fiscal Year-End(2)
- ----                     -----------------------------
                         
                         Exercisable    Unexercisable
                         -----------    -------------
                         
Lawrence Lefkowitz         16,000              0
Moshe Mor                  15,150              0
Alan L. Schaffer           13,000              0
Miri Lent                  11,500              0
Shlomo Recht                    0              0
                   
(1)   No options were granted to or exercised by any named executive officer
      during 1996, and no options were in-the-money as of December 31, 1996.

(2)   This represents the total number of shares of Class A Stock subject to
      stock options held by the named executive at December 31, 1996.


                                       70
<PAGE>

OTHER BENEFITS

      Ampal maintains a money purchase pension plan ("Pension Plan") for its
eligible employees. Eligible employees are all full-time employees of Ampal
except non-resident aliens, night-shift employees and employees represented by a
collective bargaining unit. In 1990, the Pension Plan was amended so that
Ampal's annual contribution was equal to 7% of each employee's compensation plus
5.4% of the employee's compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable
wage base for that year. In 1994, the Pension Plan was amended so that Ampal's
contribution is equal to 7% of each employee's compensation plus 5.7% of the
compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable wage base for that year.

      Employees become vested in amounts contributed by Ampal depending on the
number of years of service worked, as provided in the following table:

                                             Vested
            Years of Service               Percentage:
            ----------------               -----------

            less than 2 years                  0%
            2 but less than 3 years           20%
            3 but less than 4 years           40%
            4 but less than 5 years           60%
            5 but less than 6 years           80%
            6 or more years                  100%

      Benefits under the Pension Plan are paid in a lump sum, in an annuity form
or in installments.


                                       71
<PAGE>

      Ampal maintains a Savings Plan for its eligible employees pursuant to
Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
Eligible employees are all employees of Ampal except non-resident aliens,
night-shift employees and employees represented by a collective bargaining unit.
Participation by employees in the Savings Plan is voluntary. Participating
employees may direct that a specific percentage of their annual compensation (up
to 15%) be contributed to a self-directed 401(k) savings account. The amount
which any employee could contribute to his or her 401(k) savings account in
1996, was limited under the Code to $9,500. For each plan year up to and
including 1995, Ampal matched 50% of each employee's contribution up to a
maximum matching contribution of $500 for each participant. Effective January 1,
1996, the Savings Plan was amended so that Ampal matches 50% of each employee's
contribution up to a maximum of 3% of the employee's compensation. Employees who
were eligible to participate in the Savings Plan as of December 31, 1995 are
100% vested at all times in the account balances maintained in their 401(k)
savings account and employees who became eligible to participate in the Savings
Plan on or after January 1, 1996, become vested in amounts contributed by Ampal
depending on the number of years of service worked, as provided in the following
table:

                                             Vested
            Years of Service               Percentage:
            ----------------               -----------

            less than 2 years                  0%
            2 but less than 3 years           20%
            3 but less than 4 years           40%
            4 but less than 5 years           60%
            5 but less than 6 years           80%
            6 or more years                  100%

      Benefits under the Savings Plan are required to be paid in a single,
lump-sum distribution. Payment is usually made after termination of employment.

      In 1994, Ampal established a Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan
("SERP") for its eligible employees. Ampal's obligation under the SERP is to pay
to affected employees the amount that would have been paid to them by the
Pension Plan but for the operation of Section 401(a)(17) of the Code.

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

      Directors of Ampal who are not employees of Ampal or Hapoalim receive $500
per Board meeting attended. Such persons also receive the same amount for
attendance at meetings of committees of the Board, provided that such committee
meetings are on separate days and on a day other than the day of a regularly
scheduled Board meeting.

STOCK OPTION PLAN

      In November 1993, the Board approved a stock option plan (the "Stock
Option Plan") which provides for grants of options to purchase up to 200,000
shares of Ampal Class A Stock in the aggregate to employees, officers and
directors of Ampal and certain subsidiaries of Ampal. Options granted under the
Stock Option Plan may be either options which are intended to qualify as
"incentive stock options" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code
("ISOs"), or options that are not intended to so qualify ("Non-ISOs"). The Stock
Option Plan was approved by Ampal's shareholders on September 22, 1994.

      The Stock Option Plan is administered by the Board or by a Stock Option
Committee thereof (the "Committee") consisting exclusively of directors who are
not to be granted options under the Stock Option Plan. The Board (or the
Committee) determines, subject to the terms of the Stock Option Plan, the
individuals to whom options are to be granted and the terms of the options,
including the exercise price, number of shares subject to each option, whether
the option is to qualify as an ISO and the vesting of rights to exercise each
option. Currently, the Stock Option Committee is administered by a committee
consisting of Mr. Elinav and Mr. Ravid.


                                       72
<PAGE>

      The exercise price of each ISO granted under the Plan must not be less
than the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant or 110% of the
fair market value on the date of grant if the ISO grantee owns stock
representing more than 10% of the voting power of Ampal's capital stock or value
of all classes of stock of Ampal or a subsidiary corporation. The exercise price
of each Non-ISO granted under the Stock Option Plan, which may be less than fair
market value on the date of grant, will be fixed by the Board (or the Committee)
at the time the Non-ISO is granted.

      The Board (or the Committee) shall determine the dates on which each
option shall be exercisable and the conditions precedent to such exercise.
However, all options, other than those granted to non-employee directors of
Ampal, may not be exercisable prior to the second anniversary of their date of
grant. Options granted to non-employee directors of Ampal shall be exercisable
immediately upon grant. The terms of options granted under the Stock Option Plan
may not exceed five years.

      To the extent that a grant of options results in the aggregate fair market
value of the shares of Class A Stock with respect to which ISOs are exercisable
for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year exceeding $100,000,
such options are treated as Non-ISOs.

      Pursuant to an amendment to the Stock Option Plan, dated March 23, 1994,
optionees may pay the exercise price or their tax withholding obligation with
the shares of Class A Stock which are to be delivered upon exercise.

      In January 1994, pursuant to the Stock Option Plan, Non-ISO Options to
purchase 134,900 Class A shares were granted to employees, officers, and
directors of Ampal and certain subsidiaries of Ampal. No stock options were
granted under the Stock Option Plan during 1996.

               COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

      During 1996, members of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors
which functions as the compensation committee of Ampal included: Mr. Lawrence
Lefkowitz, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ampal; Mr. Stanley I.
Batkin; Mr. Yaacov Elinav, Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim; Mr.
Shlomo Recht, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal in 1996; and Mr. Raz
Steinmetz. Mr. Michael Arnon, formerly Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive
Officer and President of Ampal, was a member of the Executive Committee until
his resignation in June 1996. Mr. Steinmetz became a member of the Executive
Committee in June 1996 and Chairman of the Executive Committee in December 1996.
For a description of business transactions between Ampal and Hapoalim, see
"Certain Relationships and Related Transactions."

ITEM. 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTIAN BENEFICAL OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT
          ----------------------------------------------------------------

                         PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS OF AMPAL

      The following table sets forth information as of March 24, 1997 as to the
holders known to Ampal who beneficially own more than 5% of the Class A Stock,
the only outstanding series of voting securities. For purposes of computation of
the percentage ownership of Class A Stock set forth in the table, conversion of
any 4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "4% Preferred Stock") and
6-1/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "6-1/2% Preferred Stock")
owned by such beneficial owner has been assumed, without increasing the number
of shares of Class A Stock outstanding by amounts arising from possible
conversions of convertible securities held by shareholders other than such
beneficial owner. As at March 24, 1997, there were outstanding 23,678,984 (not
including treasury shares) shares of Class A Stock of Ampal and no shares of
Common Stock. In addition, there were outstanding 989,185 non-voting shares of
6-1/2% Preferred Stock (each convertible into 3 shares of Class A Stock) and
189,322 non-voting shares of 4% Preferred Stock (each convertible into 5 shares
of Class A Stock).


                                       73
<PAGE>

Certain Beneficial Owners
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Name and Address                                          Amount and Nature        Percent
of Beneficial Owner                Title of Class     of Beneficial Ownership      of Class
- -------------------                --------------     -----------------------      --------

<S>                                <C>                     <C>                       <C>  
Daniel Steinmetz                   Class A Stock           7,446,652 shs.(1)         31.4%
Rebar Financial Corp.
c/o Icaza, Gonzalez-Ruiz
  & Aleman (BVI) Ltd.
Wickhams Cay, Road Town,
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Raz Steinmetz                      Class A Stock           7,446,652 shs.(1)         31.4%
Rebar Financial Corp.
c/o Icaza, Gonzalez-Ruiz
  & Aleman (BVI) Ltd.
Wickhams Cay, Road Town,
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Rebar Financial Corp.              Class A Stock           7,446,652 shs.(1)         31.4%
c/o Icaza, Gonzalez-Ruiz
  & Aleman (BVI) Ltd.
Wickhams Cay, Road Town,
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Bank Hapoalim B.M.                 Class A Stock           6,258,639 shs.(2)         26.0%
50 Rothschild Blvd.
Tel Aviv, Israel
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1)   As reported by Mr. Daniel Steinmetz, Mr. Raz Steinmetz and Rebar on Forms
      4 for the month of February 1997 filed with the SEC on March 28, 1997.
      Consists of 7,446,652 shares of Class A Stock held directly by Rebar. Mr.
      Raz Steinmetz is the President of Rebar and Mr. Daniel Steinmetz is the
      Vice President. They are the sole directors of Rebar and beneficially own,
      directly and indirectly, 96% and 4% of the outstanding equity of Rebar,
      respectively.

(2)   As reported by Hapoalim on Amendment No. 34, dated December 18, 1996, to
      its Statement on Schedule 13D filed with the SEC. These shares represent
      all of the shares owned directly by its wholly-owned subsidiary Atad.
      Assumes conversion of 122,536 shares of 6-1/2% Preferred Stock and 3,350
      shares of 4% Preferred Stock.

Security Ownership Of Management

      The following table sets forth information as of March 24, 1997 as to each
class of equity securities of Ampal or any of its subsidiaries beneficially
owned by each director and named executive officer of Ampal listed in the
Summary Compensation Table and by all directors and named executive officers of
Ampal as a group. All ownerships are direct unless otherwise noted. The table
does not include directors or named executive officers who do not own any such
shares:


                                       74
<PAGE>

Ampal-American Israel Corporation
- ---------------------------------
CLASS A STOCK
- -------------

                                   Amount and Nature            Percent of
      Name                      of Beneficial Ownership     Outstanding Shares
      ----                      -----------------------     ------------------

    Michael Arnon                       7,500(1)                      *
    Stanley I. Batkin                  10,000(2)                      *
    Harry B. Henshel                   22,000(2) (3)                  *
    Irwin Hochberg                      3,000(4)                      *
    Herbert Kronish                     1,000                         *
    Lawrence Lefkowitz                 48,375(5)                      *
    Miri Lent Sharir                   16,630(6)                      *
    Moshe Mor                          15,150(1)                      *
    Shlomo Recht                        2,000                         *
    Alan L. Schaffer                   13,000(1)                      *
    Evelyn Sommer                       5,000(2)                      *
    Raz Steinmetz                   7,446,652(7)                    31.4%
All Directors and Executive
    Officers as a Group             7,590,307(8)                    31.9%

WARRANTS TO PURCHASE
- --------------------
  CLASS A STOCK
  -------------
                                   Amount and Nature            Percent of
      Name                      of Beneficial Ownership     Outstanding Shares
      ----                      -----------------------     ------------------

    Harry B. Henshel                   15,000                         *
All Directors and Executive
    Officers as a Group                15,000(9)                      *

- ----------
*     Represents less than 1% of the class of securities.

(1)   Consists of options to purchase shares of Class A Stock which are
      currently exercisable.

(2)   Includes options to purchase 5,000 shares of Class A Stock which are
      currently exercisable.

(3)   Includes warrants to purchase 15,000 shares of Class A Stock which are
      currently exercisable.

(4)   Includes 1,000 shares of Class A Stock held of record by Mr. Hochberg's
      wife.

(5)   Includes 23,100 shares of Class A Stock held by a trust under an estate as
      to which Mr. Lefkowitz is co-personal representative and options to
      purchase 16,000 shares of Class A Stock which are currently exercisable.

(6)   Includes options to purchase 11,500 shares of Class A Stock which are
      currently exercisable.

(7)   Attributable to 7,446,652 shares of Class A Stock held directly by Rebar.
      For Mr. Steinmetz's affiliation with Rebar, see "Certain Beneficial
      Owners."

(8)   Includes warrants to purchase 14,000 shares of Class A Stock which are
      currently exercisable and options to purchase 63,000 shares of Class A
      Stock which are currently exercisable. Includes equity securities owned by
      Mr. Mor who will no longer be an executive officer after April 12, 1997
      and Mr. Recht who is no longer an officer or director of Ampal.


                                       75
<PAGE>

(9)   Consists of warrants to purchase 15,000 shares of Class A Stock held by
      Mr. Henshel.

      See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - Change
of Control of Ampal" for the change of control of Ampal that took place in 1996.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
         ----------------------------------------------

      The Board of Directors of Ampal maintains a Related Party Transactions
Committee comprised of independent directors which reviews and passes upon the
fairness of any business dealings and arrangements (other than borrowings on
then prevailing market terms or deposits made in the ordinary course of
business) between Ampal and any affiliated party. With certain exceptions, Ampal
may not enter into transactions with any officer, director or principal
shareholder of Ampal, without first obtaining the approval of the Related Party
Transactions Committee, the disinterested members of the Board of Directors or
the shareholders. In addition, in connection with the Exchange Agreement, the
Special Committee considered Hapoalim's request to (i) equalize the voting
rights of the Common Stock with the voting rights of the Class A Stock and (ii)
compensate Hapoalim for the reduction in its voting rights which would result
from such equalization.

      The management of Ampal believes that all of the following transactions
were done on terms which were no less advantageous to Ampal than could have been
obtained from unaffiliated third parties.

      Ampal borrows and receives deposits from Hapoalim and its subsidiaries.
During 1996, the largest amount of such indebtedness outstanding at any one time
was $34,798,000 and interest expense thereon was $3,861,000. Additionally, Ampal
makes loans to and maintains deposits with Hapoalim and its subsidiaries. The
largest amount of such loans and deposits at any one time during 1996 was
$68,133,000 and interest income thereon was $7,252,000. As of December 31, 1996,
the amount of borrowings and deposits from Hapoalim and its subsidiaries was
$32,375,000 and the amount of loans to and deposits with Hapoalim and its
subsidiaries was $45,866,000. Ampal is the beneficiary of a $2 million committed
line of credit from Hapoalim which expires in October 1997. Borrowings under
this line of credit bear interest at a variable rate of interest equal to LIBOR
plus 1/2%. Such loans and borrowings are made on substantially the same terms,
including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for
comparable transactions with unaffiliated third persons and, in the opinion of
the management of Ampal, do not involve more than normal risk of collectibility
or present other unfavorable features.

      Ampal subleases 2,825 square feet of office space leased by Hapoalim at
1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York City under a sublease which expires on
August 30, 2009. The base rent which commenced in September 1994, is $170,000,
subject to escalation. In 1996, Ampal's total payments to Hapoalim in connection
with this lease totalled $171,247.

      Ampal or its subsidiaries leases office space in various locations in the
United States and Israel to Hapoalim and its subsidiaries, pursuant to leases
which will generally expire in the years between 2000 and 2003, in exchange for
total annual rental payments of approximately $3,454,000. Generally, the annual
payments are based upon 10% of the value of the property linked to the Israeli
CPI.

      In 1991, Ampal agreed that its third lien on certain assets of Pri Ha'emek
(Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ("Pri Ha'emek"), an Ampal subsidiary, would
rank behind the lien of Hapoalim on those assets. On December 23, 1996, Ampal
sold its interest in Pri Ha'emek to an unrelated third party.

      At the request of, and pursuant to the terms of an employment agreement
with, Ampal, Mr. Lefkowitz has been counsel to Hapoalim and has rendered legal
services to its United 


                                       76
<PAGE>

States branches since August 1990. In 1996, Hapoalim reimbursed Ampal $120,000
for the services of Mr. Lefkowitz under the arrangement.

      On December 11, 1996, Hapoalim exchanged 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock
for 3,000,000 shares of Class A Stock and Ampal agreed to recommend to its
shareholders that the Certificate be amended by eliminating the Common Stock and
removing any reference in the Certificate to the Common Stock. See "Significant
Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - Change in Control of Ampal."


                                       77
<PAGE>

                                     PART IV
                                     -------

ITEM 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
         ---------------------------------------------------------------


(a)   The following documents are filed as a part of this report:

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------
   (1) Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

          Ampal-American Israel Corporation and Subsidiaries

               Report of Independent Public Accountants...........         40
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the years
                  ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994..........         41
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995......................         42
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....         44
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' 
                  Equity for the years ended December 31, 1996, 
                  1995 and 1994...................................         46
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........         49

   Supplementary Data:

               Selected quarterly financial data for the years
                  ended December 31, 1996 and 1995................         64

(2) Financial Statement Schedules

               Schedules which have been omitted are not
               applicable or the required information is shown in
               the financial statements or notes thereto.

   (i)  Schedule of Representative Rates of Exchange
               between the U.S. dollar and New Israeli Shekel
               for three years ended December 31, 1996............         87

   (ii)  Consolidated financial statements filed pursuant to
            Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X

          Bay Heart Ltd. & its Subsidiary
               Report of Independent Public Accountants...........         90
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995......................         92
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....         95
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders'
                  Equity for the years ended
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................         96
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....         97
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........        101


                                       78
<PAGE>

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------

          Carmel Container Systems Ltd. and its Subsidiaries
               Report of Independent Auditors.....................        129
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at  
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995......................        130
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        132
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders'
                  Equity for the years ended
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        133
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        134
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........        136

          Coral World International Ltd. and Subsidiaries
               Report of Independent Public Accountants ..........        181
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at December 31, 
                  1996 and 1995 ..................................        182
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the years 
                  ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 .........        184
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 
                   years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 ..        185
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in 
                   Shareholders' Equity for the years ended 
                   December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 ..............        187
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ........        188

          Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited and Subsidiaries  
               Report of Certified Public Accountants.............        194
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at
                  December 31, 1996, and 1995.....................        196
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        198
               Consolidated Statements of Shareholders'
                  Equity for the years ended
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        199
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        200
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........        204

          Moriah Hotels Ltd.
               Report of Certified Public Accountants.............        252
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995......................        253
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        255
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in 
                  Shareholders' Equity for the years ended
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        256
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        257
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........        259

          Ophir Holdings Ltd.
               Report of Independent Auditors.....................        277
               Consolidated Balance Sheets as at
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995......................        279
               Consolidated Statements of Income for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        281
               Consolidated Statements of Changes in 
                  Shareholders' Equity for the years ended
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        283
               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                  years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....        285
               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........        289

          Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd.
               Report of Certified Public Accountants.............        331
               Balance Sheets as at December 31, 1996 and 1995....        332
               Statements of Income for the years ended 
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        333
               Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for 
                  the years ended 


                                       79
<PAGE>

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------

                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        334
               Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended 
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        335
               Notes to the Financial Statements..................        337

          Trinet Venture Capital Ltd. 
               Report of Certified Public Accountants.............        363
               Balance Sheets as at December 31, 1996 and 1995....        365
               Statements of Operations for the years ended 
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and for the period from
                  commencement of operations (February 1, 1994)
                  through December 31, 1994.......................        366
               Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Deficiency 
                  for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 
                  and 1994........................................        367
               Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended 
                  December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................        368
               Notes to the Financial Statements..................        370

     (iii) Reports of Other Certified Public Accountants
              filed pursuant to Rule 2-05 of Regulation S-X:

               AM-HAL Ltd.........................................        383
               Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd.......................        384
               Ampal Enterprises Ltd..............................        386
               Ampal Financial Services Ltd.......................        387
               Ampal Holding (1991) Ltd...........................        388
               Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd......................        390
               Ampal (Israel) Ltd.................................        391
               Ampal Properties Ltd...............................        393
               Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.........................        395
               Country Club Kfar Saba Limited.....................        397
               Epsilon Investment House Ltd.......................        399
               Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A.........        400
               Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited
                  Partnership.....................................        402
               Mivnat Holdings Ltd................................        404
               Nir Ltd............................................        405
               Paradise Industries Ltd. (U.S. Dollars)............        407
               Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ......        410
               Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd..............        411
               Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd.................        413
               Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd.....................        415
               Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd.....................        416
               Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd..........................        418
               Teledata Communication Ltd.........................        420
               Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd.................        421
               U.D.S.-Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd...........        422


                                       80
<PAGE>

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------

(3) List of Exhibits 

   Exhibit 3 - Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws

          3a.       --Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated
                    December 23, 1982. (Filed as Exhibit 3a. to
                    Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
                    31, 1995 and incorporated herein by
                    reference. File No. 0-538).

          3b.       --Certificate of Correction of Certificate of
                    Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation
                    dated December 27, 1982. (Filed as Exhibit
                    3b. to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
                    December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by
                    reference. File No. 0-538).

          3c.       --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate
                    of Incorporation dated March 17, 1983. (Filed
                    as Exhibit 3c. to Form 10-K for the fiscal
                    year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated
                    herein by reference. File No. 0-538).

          3d.       --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate
                    of Incorporation dated July 14, 1988. (Filed
                    as Exhibit 3d. to Form 10-K for the fiscal
                    year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated
                    herein by reference. File No. 0-538).


                                       81
<PAGE>

          3e.       --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate
                    of Incorporation dated November 30, 1995.
                    (Filed as Exhibit 3e. to Form 10-K for the
                    fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and
                    incorporated herein by reference. File No.
                    0-538).

          3f.       --By-Laws of the registrant as amended (filed
                    as Exhibit 3d to Form 10-K for fiscal year
                    ended December 31, 1992 and incorporated
                    herein by reference. File 0-538).

   Exhibit 4 - Instruments defining the rights of security holders,
               including indentures

          4a.  --Form of Indenture dated as of November 1, 1984 (filed
                     as Exhibit 4a to Registration Statement No.
                     2-88582 and incorporated herein by reference).

          4b.  --Form of Indenture dated as of May 1, 1986 (filed
                     as Exhibit 4a to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1
                     to Registration Statement No. 33-5578 and
                     incorporated herein by reference).


                                       82
<PAGE>

   Exhibit 10 -- Material contracts

          10a. --Employment contract of Lawrence Lefkowitz,
                     dated July 26, 1993.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to
                     Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration
                     Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by
                     reference).

          10b. --Legal Services Agreement dated as of August 1,
                     1990 between Bank Hapoalim B.M. and Ampal-American
                     Israel Corporation.  (Filed as Exhibit 10i to Form
                     10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 1990 and
                     incorporated herein by reference.  File No.
                     0-538).

          10c. --Warrant Agreement between Ampal-American Israel
                     Corporation and Chemical Bank, dated as of
                     February 1, 1994.  (Filed as Exhibit 10e to Form
                     10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993
                     and incorporated herein by reference.  File No.
                     0-538).

          10d. --Agreement dated February 7, 1992 among
                     Inerta-Energies Future Technologies Ltd., Yehuda
                     (Yuli) Offer, Offer Brothers (Management) Ltd.,
                     Offer Shipping Ltd., Offer Ship Holdings Ltd.,
                     L.I.N.  (Holdings) Ltd., I.I.Z. European
                     Enterprise B.V., Amnon Leon, Ampal Industries Inc.
                     and Yeshayahu Landau (Translation). (Filed as
                     Exhibit 10.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
                     Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and
                     incorporated herein by reference).

          10e. --Ampal-American Israel Corporation's 1993 Stock Option
                     Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Pre-Effective
                     Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No.
                     33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference).


                                       83
<PAGE>

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------

          10f. --Amendment dated as of March 23, 1994 to Ampal-American
                     Israel Corporation's 1993 Stock Option Plan.
                     (Filed as Exhibit 10h to Form 10-K for the fiscal
                     year ended December 31, 1993 and incorporated
                     herein by reference.  File No. 0-538).

          10g. --Agreement dated March 22, 1993 between the Investment
                     Company of Bank Leumi, Ltd., and Ophir Holdings
                     Ltd., Mercazim Investments Ltd., Diur B.P. Ltd.
                     and Mivnat Holdings Ltd.  (Filed as Exhibit 10.4
                     to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration
                     Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by
                     reference).

          10h. --Committed Line of Credit Agreement dated as of June 5,
                     1992 and amendments dated October 31, 1992 and
                     October 31, 1993. (Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to
                     Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration
                     Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by
                     reference).

          10i. --Agreement dated January 18, 1994 between Ampal
                     Industries, Inc. and Inerta-Energies and Future
                     Technologies Ltd. (Translation). (Filed as Exhibit
                     10.6 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
                     Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and
                     incorporated herein by reference).

          10j. --Agreement dated March 30, 1994 between Investment
                     Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd., Ampal (Israel) Ltd.
                     and Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. (Translation).
                     (Filed as Exhibit 10l to Form 10-K for the fiscal
                     year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated
                     herein by reference.  File No. 0-538).

          10k. --Agreement of Sale and Purchase, dated April 12, 1995
                     between Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
                     Company and Ampal Realty Corporation (Filed as
                     Exhibit (1) to Form 8-K, dated June 28, 1995 and
                     incorporated herein by reference.  File No.
                     0-538).

          10l. --Amendment dated June 12, 1995 to Exhibit 10l. (Filed
                     as Exhibit (2) to Form 8-K, dated June 28, 1995
                     and incorporated herein by reference.  File No.
                     0-538).

          10m. --Agreement dated August 15, 1995 by and among Ampal-
                     American Israel Corporation and Bank Hapoalim B.M.
                     (Filed as Exhibit 10m. to Form 10-K for the fiscal
                     year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated
                     herein by reference.  File No. 0-538).

          10n. --Share Purchase Contract dated October 11, 1996
                     between Ampal Industries, Inc. and Agrifarm
                     International Ltd. (Translation). (Filed as
                     Exhibit 10 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period
                     ended September 30, 1996 and incorporated herein
                     by reference. File No. 2-5061).

          10o. --Exchange Agreement dated as of December 11,
                     1996 between Ampal-American Israel Corporation
                     Ampal and Bank Hapoalim B.M. (Filed as Exhibit 2
                     to Amendment No. 34 of Schedule 13D filed by Bank
                     Hapoalim B.M. on December 20, 1996 and
                     incorporated herein by reference).

          10p. --Agreement of Sale dated December 12, 1996
                     between Ampal Realty Corporation and The
                     Government of Israel.                                E-2

          10q. --Declaration Establishing a Plan for Condominium


                                       84
<PAGE>

                     Ownership of Premises 800 Second Avenue, New York,
                     New York, dated December 12, 1996 (Filed as Exhibit
                     A to Exhibit 10p of this Report).                    E-27


                                       85
<PAGE>

                                                                         Page
                                                                      Reference*
                                                                      ----------

   Exhibit 11 -- Statement re Computation of earnings per share...        E-114

   Exhibit 12 -- Statement re Computation of Ratios...............        E-115

   Exhibit 21 -- Subsidiaries of the Registrant...................        E-116

   Exhibit 23 -- Consents of Auditors:

               AM-HAL Ltd.........................................        E-117
               Ampal-American Israel Corporation..................        E-118
               Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd.......................        E-119
               Ampal Enterprises Ltd..............................        E-120
               Ampal Financial Services Ltd.......................        E-121
               Ampal Holding (1991) Ltd...........................        E-122
               Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd......................        E-123
               Ampal (Israel) Ltd.................................        E-124
               Ampal Properties Ltd...............................        E-125
               Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.........................        E-126
               Bay Heart, Ltd ....................................        E-127
               Carmel Container Systems Ltd. .....................        E-128
               Coral World International Ltd. ....................        E-129
               Country Club Kfar Saba Limited.....................        E-130
               Epsilon Investment House Ltd.......................        E-131
               Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited...............        E-132
               Hapoalim Mayo Casa (Uruguay) S.A...................        E-133
               Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Ltd. Partnership..        E-134
               Mivnat Holdings Ltd................................        E-135
               Moriah Hotels Ltd..................................        E-136
               Nir Ltd............................................        E-137
               Ophir Holdings Ltd.................................        E-138
               Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd.......................        E-139
               Paradise Industries Ltd............................        E-140
               Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ......        E-141
               Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd..............        E-142
               Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd.................        E-144
               Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd.....................        E-146
               Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd.....................        E-147
               Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd..........................        E-148
               Teledata Communication Ltd.........................        E-149
               Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd.................        E-150
               Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.........................        E-151
               U.D.S.-Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd...........        E-152

   Exhibit 24 -- Powers of Attorney...............................        E-153

      (b)   A Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 11, 1996
            was filed by the Registrant which listed an Item 1
            event relating to a change of control of Registrant
            and an Item 5 event, the resignation of Shlomo Recht
            as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Registrant.
            A second Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December
            23, 1996, which described in Item 2 event, the
            transfer of Ampal's interest in Pri Ha'emek to
            Agrifarm, was also filed.

      * Page references preceded by the letter "E" refer to the separately bound
      volume of exhibits.


                                       86
<PAGE>


                        REPRESENTATIVE RATES OF EXCHANGE
               BETWEEN THE U.S. DOLLAR AND THE NEW ISRAELI SHEKEL
                   FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                   -------------------------------------------

The following table shows the amount of New Israeli Shekels equivalent to one
U.S. Dollar on the dates indicated:

                                   1996              1995             1994
                                  ----------------------------------------

March 31                          3.111             2.968            2.969

June 30                           3.203             2.951            3.033

September 30                      3.220             2.995            3.013

December 31                       3.251             3.135            3.018


                                       87
<PAGE>

                         BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

                        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996


                                       88
<PAGE>

                         BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

                        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996



                                      INDEX


                                                                    Page
                                                                -------------
       Report of Independent Auditors                               90-91

       Balance Sheets                                               92-94

       Statements of Income                                          95

       Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity                 96

       Statements of Cash Flows                                     97-100

       Notes to Financial Statements                               101-127


                                       89
<PAGE>

                      [Letterhead of Ronel Stettner & Co.]


                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

                             To the Shareholders of

                                 BAY HEART LTD.

We have audited the balance sheets of Bay Heart Ltd. ("the Company") as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated balance sheets of the Company
and its subsidiary ("the consolidated") as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and
the related statements of income, statements of changes in shareholders' equity
and statements of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the auditors Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we has performed such auditing
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of
these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally
accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in
the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency
in accordance with opinion issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel.

Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted
statements, appear in Note 23 to the financial statements. These amounts have
been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 24.

In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned consolidated financial
statements present fairly the financial position consolidated and Company - as
of December 31, 1996 and 1995, the results of its operations, the changes in
shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in Israel, consistently applied.

Also, in our opinion, the condensed - consolidated and the Company's financial
statements based on nominal data as presented in Note 24 present fairly, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position
of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of operations,
changes in shareholder's equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of the historical cost
convention.


                                       90
<PAGE>

                      [Letterhead of Ronel Stettner & Co.]


Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have affected the determination of historical
net income (loss) and shareholder's equity to the extent summarized in Note
24(g) to the financial statements.


                                           /s/ [Illegible]

Haifa, Israel,                             RONEL STETTNER & CO.
February 10, 1997                          Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                       91
<PAGE>

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET


                                       92
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    BALANCE SHEETS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        Consolidated                         The Company
                                                                 ----------------------------        ----------------------------
                                                                        December 31,                        December 31,
                                                                 ----------------------------        ----------------------------
                                                                    1996            1995                1996            1995
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
                                                        Note                              Adjusted NIS
                                                        -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         (In thousands)
<S>                                                        <C>        <C>              <C>                <C>              <C>  
ASSETS

    CURRENT ASSETS:
       Cash and cash equivalents                                          1                1                  1                1
       Trade receivables                                   3          1,353            1,534              1,353            1,534
       Accounts receivable                                 4            564              258                476              258
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
                                                                      1,918            1,793              1,830            1,793
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------

    INVESTMENT LOANS AND LONG-TERM                         5            978              452              8,084            7,803
       RECEIVABLES
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------

    FIXED ASSETS, NET                                               202,823          206,844            195,101          199,327
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------

                                                                    205,719          209,089            205,015          208,923
                                                                 ===========     ============        ===========     ============
</TABLE>


     /s/ M. Mor
     ---------------------------------------------
     Mr. M. Mor
     Chairman of the Board

     /s/ Y. Freidenberg
     ---------------------------------------------
     Mr. Y. Freidenberg
     Director

     /s/ U. Dori
     ---------------------------------------------
     Mr. U. Dori
     Director


     February 10, 1997
     ----------------------------
     Date

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       93
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY
    BALANCE SHEETS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        Consolidated                         The Company
                                                                 ----------------------------        ----------------------------
                                                                        December 31,                        December 31,
                                                                 ----------------------------        ----------------------------
                                                                    1996            1995                1996            1995
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
                                                        Note                              Adjusted NIS
                                                        -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         (In thousands)
<S>                                                        <C>       <C>              <C>                <C>              <C>   
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                     
    CURRENT LIABILITIES:
       Credits from banks                                  7         20,506           20,007             20,506           20,007
       Trade  payables                                     8          1,614            1,340              1,614            1,340
       Accounts payable and accrudes                       9          3,538            4,384              2,834            4,218
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
                                                                     25,658           25,731             24,954           25,565
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
    LONG TERM LIABILITIES:
       Deferred  taxes on income                          10          8,536            7,374              8,536            7,374
       Liabilities in respect of employee                 11              2               10                  2               10
           rights upon retirement, net
       Liabilities to banks                               12         78,560           91,698             78,560           91,698
       Liabilities to related parties                     13         50,298           47,220             50,298           47,220
       Tenants' deposits                                              1,214            1,287              1,214            1,287
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------
                                                                    138,610          147,589            138,610          147,589
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------

    CHARGES,COLLATERALS,COMMITMENTS
       AND CONTINGENCIES                                  14

    SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                  15         41,451           35,769             41,451           35,769
                                                                 -----------     ------------        -----------     ------------

                                                                    205,719          209,089            205,015          208,923
                                                                 ===========     ============        ===========     ============
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       94
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    STATEMENTS OF INCOME
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                       The Company and Consolidated (Note 1)
                                                                 --------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Year ended December 31,
                                                                   1996                1995                1994
                                                                ------------        ------------        -----------
                                                     Note                          Adjusted NIS
                                                    --------    ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                       (In thousands except per share data)

<S>                                                   <C>            <C>                 <C>                <C>   
Revenues                                              16             31,992              31,631             31,173

Operating expenses                                    17             12,680              13,170             12,337
                                                                ------------        ------------        -----------

Gross profit                                                         19,312              18,461             18,836
General and administrative expenses                   18              1,642               1,519              1,433
                                                                ------------        ------------        -----------

Income from ordinary operations                                      17,670              16,942             17,403
Financial expenses, net                                              (8,704)             (8,720)            (7,948)
Other income                                          19               -                   -                   844
Capital loss                                                           (11)                (51)               -
                                                                ------------        ------------        -----------

Income before taxes                                                   8,955               8,171             10,299
Taxes on income                                       20              3,273               3,103              4,428
                                                                ------------        ------------        -----------

Net income for the year                                               5,682               5,068              5,871
                                                                ============        ============        ===========


Earnings per share (in adjusted NIS)
Earnings per NIS 1.- par  value shares                21               1.36                1.21               1.40
                                                                ============        ============        ===========
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       95
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       
                                                                       Receipts 
                                                       Share          on account          Retained            
                                                      capital          of shares          earnings            Total
                                                     ------------     ----------         ------------      ------------
                                                                               Adjusted NIS
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              (In thousands)

<S>                                                       <C>                <C>               <C>              <C>   
Balance at January 1, 1994                                14,678             1,427             8,725            24,830

Net income  for the year                                    -                 -                5,871             5,871
                                                     ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------

Balance at December 31, 1994                              14,678             1,427            14,596            30,701

Net income for the year                                     -                 -                5,068             5,068
                                                     ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------

Balance at December 31, 1995                              14,678             1,427            19,664            35,769

Net income for the year                                     -                 -                5,682             5,682
                                                     ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------

Balance at December 31, 1996                              14,678             1,427            25,346            41,451
                                                     ============      ============      ============      ============
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       96
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                  CONSOLIDATED
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                        For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                  1996                1995                1994
                                                               ------------        ------------        -----------
                                                                                  Adjusted NIS
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                                 (In thousands)
<S>                                                                 <C>                 <C>                 <C>  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    Net income for the year                                         5,682               5,068               5,871

    Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash
       provided by operating activities (Appendix A)                5,169               7,846               8,500
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

    Net cash provided by operating activities                      10,851              12,914              14,371
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    Investments in fixed assets                                      (885)             (1,658)            (11,639)
    Long-term loans and receivables                                  (230)               (452)                 --
    Disposal of fixed assets                                           45                   8                  17
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

    Net cash used by investing activities                           (1070)             (2,102)            (11,622)
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
    Long-term loans from received related parties                   3,295               3,227               9,337
    Short-term loans  repaid from related parties                      --                  --              (2,992)
    Long-term loans received from banks                             2,646                  --                  --
    Repaid long-term loans from banks                             (15,349)            (14,592)            (12,704)
    Short-term credits from banks, net                               (300)                585               3,678
    Decrease in tenant's deposits                                     (73)                (42)               (101)
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

    Net cash used by financing activities                          (9,781)            (10,822)             (2,782)
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                  --                 (10)                (33)
                                                                                                              

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
                                                                        1                  11                  44
                                                                  -------             -------             -------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR                                1                   1                  11
                                                                  =======             =======             =======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       97
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    APPENDIX A: ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED
             BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                  CONSOLIDATED
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                        For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                  1996                1995                1994
                                                               ------------        ------------        -----------
                                                                                  Adjusted NIS
                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                                 (In thousands)
<S>                                                                  <C>               <C>               <C>  
INCOME AND EXPENSES NOT INVOLVING
    CASH FLOWS:
    Depreciation and amortization                                    5,115             5,467             5,435
    Erosion of long-term loans                                         147            (1,089)             (244)
    Deferred taxes on income                                         1,162             1,293             1,995
    Increase (decrease) in liability regarding employee's
      rights upon retirement                                            (8)                8               (42)
    Capital loss                                                        11                51                --
                                                                    ------            ------            ------
                                                                     6,427             5,730             7,144
                                                                    ------            ------            ------

CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETSAND LIABILITY ITEMS:
    Decrease (increase) in trade receivables                           181               251              (355)
    Decrease (increase) in trade receivables                          (330)              111             1,557
    Collection of war damage claims                                     --             2,534                --
    Increase (decrease) in trade payables                              274               593              (316)
    Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals            (1,383)           (1,373)              470
                                                                    ------            ------            ------
                                                                    (1,258)            2,116             1,356
                                                                    ------            ------            ------

                                                                    ------            ------            ------
                                                                     5,169             7,846             8,500
                                                                    ======            ======            ======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       98
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      THE COMPANY
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                            For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                      1996                1995                1994
                                                                   ------------        -----------        ------------
                                                                                      Adjusted NIS
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                                                                    <C>                 <C>                 <C>  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
    Net income                                                         5,682               5,068               5,871
    Adjustment to reconcile net income to cash net
      provided by operating activities (Appendix A)                    5,169               7,846               8,500
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

    Net cash provided by operating activities                         10,851              12,914              14,371
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
    Investments in fixed assets                                         (691)             (1,067)             (4,937)
    Long-term loan to subsidiary                                        (424)             (1,042)             (6,703)
    Disposal of fixed assets                                              45                   8                  17
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

    Net cash used by investing  activities                             (1070)             (2,101)            (11,623)
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
    Long-term loans received from related parties                      3,295               3,227               9,337
    Short-term loans repaid from related parties                          --                  --              (2,992)
    Long-term loans received from banks                                2,646                  --                  --
    Long-term loans repaid from banks                                (15,349)            (14,592)            (12,704)
    Short-term credits from banks, net                                  (300)                585               3,678
    Decrease in tenant's deposits                                        (73)                (42)               (101)
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

    Net cash used by financing activities                             (9,781)            (10,822)             (2,782)
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:                                    --                  (9)                (34)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
                                                                           1                  10                  44
                                                                     -------             -------             -------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR                                   1                   1                  10
                                                                     =======             =======             =======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                       99
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    APPENDIX A: ADJUSTMENT TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED
         BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      THE COMPANY
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                            For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                                      1996                1995                1994
                                                                   ------------        -----------        ------------
                                                                                      Adjusted NIS
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                                                                   <C>                <C>                <C>  
INCOME AND EXPENSES NOT INVOLVING
    CASH FLOWS:
    Depreciation and amortization                                     5,115              5,467              5,435
    Erosion of long-term loans                                          147             (1,089)              (244)
    Deferred taxes on income                                          1,162              1,293              1,995
    Increase (decrease) in liability I respect of
      employee's rights upon retirement, net                             (8)                 8                (42)
    Capital loss                                                         11                 51                 --
                                                                     ------             ------             ------
                                                                      6,427              5,730              7,144
                                                                     ------             ------             ------

CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETS AND
    LIABILITY ITEMS:
    Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable                          181                251               (355)
    Decrease (increase) in trade receivables                           (330)               111              1,557
    Collection of war damage claims                                      --              2,534                 --
    Increase(decrease) in trade payables                                274                593               (316)
    Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals
                                                                     (1,383)            (1,373)               470
                                                                     ------             ------             ------
                                                                     (1,258)             2,116              1,356
                                                                     ------             ------             ------

                                                                     ------             ------             ------
                                                                      5,169              7,846              8,500
                                                                     ======             ======             ======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      100
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY
   
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 1:- THE COMPANY AND ITS ACTIVITIES

             The Company is a private company, owning and operating a shopping
             center in the Haifa Bay area, known as "Bay Heart".

             A wholly owned subsidiary, Bay Heart Properties (1994) Ltd. (BHP)
             has acquired 50% of the titles in adjacent land. In 1996 BHP was
             engaged in the planning of a commercial center on the adjacent
             land. All erection costs were charged to cost of land. BHP was
             engaged in no other activities, and there is no statement of income
             to be attached.


NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

       a.   Financial statements in adjusted Israeli currency:
            --------------------------------------------------

             1.   The financial statements are presented on the basis of the
                  historical cost adjusted to the changes in the general
                  purchasing power of the Israeli currency (NIS), in accordance
                  with the principles determined by the Institute of Certified
                  Public Accountants in Israel ("the Israeli Institute").

                  All figures in the accompanying financial statements
                  (including comparative figures) are presented in adjusted NIS,
                  which have a stable purchasing power (NIS of December 1996),
                  based upon the changes in the Israeli CPI.

                  The financial statements are adjusted based on the accounts of
                  the Company maintained in nominal NIS. A summary of the
                  financial statements in nominal NIS is presented in Note 23.


              2.  The adjusted amounts of non-monetary assets do not necessarily
                  represent realizable or current economic value, but only the
                  originla historical cost of those assets in terms of adjusted
                  NIS. The term "cost" in these financial statements signifies
                  cost in adjusted NIS.

       b.  Principles of adjustment:
           -------------------------

              1.  Non-monetary balance sheet items and the related components of
                  statement of income:

                  a) Non-monetary items (mainly fixed assets and related
                     accumulated depreciation, inventories and related customer
                     advances, work in progress and the related customer
                     advances, intangible assets and deferred charges, and share
                     capital and capital surplus derived from cash flow from
                     shareholders) have been adjusted on the basis of the
                     Israeli CPI at the time the related transactions were
                     carried out. The components of the statement of income
                     relating to non-monetary items (mainly changes in
                     inventories and work in progress, depreciation and
                     amortization) have been adjusted on the same basis used for
                     the adjustment of the related balance sheet items.


                                      101
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


                  b) Deferred taxes are computed on the basis of the adjusted
                     figures (see 2f. below).

                  c) Share capital and capital surplus derived from retained
                     earnings (by way of distribution of bonus shares or by
                     other transfers from retained earnings to capital surplus)
                     have been reflected in these financial statements only if
                     they represent capitalization of earnings in real terms.

                  d) Monetary items (items whose amounts in the balance sheet
                     reflect current or realizable values) are presented in the
                     balance sheet as of December 31, 1996 in their nominal
                     amounts (figures for the preceding years have been adjusted
                     to the December 1996 Israeli CPI).


              2.  Statement of income:
                  --------------------

                  a) The components of the statement of income (exept for
                     financing), relating to transactions carried out during the
                     year - sales, expenses, etc, have been adjusted on the
                     basis of receipt or at the time of payment until balance
                     sheet date of the changes in the Israeli CPI at the time.
                     The erosion of monetary balances relating to the aforesaid
                     transactions has been included in the relevant items in the
                     statement of income..

                  b) The components of the statement of income relating to
                     non-monetary items have been adjusted on the same basis
                     used for the adjustment of the related balance sheet items
                     (mainly depreciation, capital gain, etc).

                  c) The components of the statement of income relating to
                     provisions included in the balance sheet, such as liability
                     in respect of employee rights upon retirement, net and
                     provisions for vacation pay, have been determined on the
                     basis of the changes in the balances of the related balance
                     sheet items after their relative cash flows are taken into
                     account.

                  d)  Equity in results of subsidiaries has been determined on 
                      the basis of the adjusted financial statements of the    
                      subsidiaries.                                            

                  e) The financial expenses, net reflect real financial income 
                     and expenses.

                  f).Deferred taxes:
                     ---------------

                     Deferred taxes are computed in respect of differences
                     between the amount, included in these financial statements
                     and those to be considered for tax purposes. The main
                     components in respect of which deferred taxes have been
                     incluede are as follows:

                    1.   Differences between the value of fixed assets in the
                         financial statements and for depreciation differences
                         of buildings whose depreciation period exceeds 20
                         years.

                    2.   Change in balances of taxes due to different timing.
                         The amounts included in these financial statements and
                         those to be considered for tax purposes


                                      102
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996


                     3.     Deferred tax balances are computed at the enacted
                            tax rate expected to be in effect at the time when
                            these taxes will be released to the statement of
                            income. No deferred taxes were computed in respect
                            of capital gains that would be due in the event that
                            the investments in subsidiary was realized, since
                            the company intends to hold such investments.

       g.    Data regarding Israeli CPI and exchange rate of foreign currency:
             -----------------------------------------------------------------

             Below are Israeli CPI's and rates of exchange of one U.S. dollar:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Exchange rate of
                     At the year ended                       one U.S. dollar                   Israeli CPI *
               ------------------------------               ------------------             ----------------------
<S>                               <C>                           <C>                            <C>         
               December           1996                          NIS 3.251                      143.1 points
               December           1995                          NIS 3.135                      129.4 points
               December           1994                          NIS 3.018                      119.7 points
               December           1993                          NIS 2.986                        94.0 points


                  Changes during the year
               ------------------------------

               December           1996                            3.7%                             10.6%
               December           1995                            3.9%                              8.1%
               December           1994                            1.1%                             14.5%


               Real increase in the Israeli
               CPI relative to the exchange
               rate of the dollar during
               the year
               ------------------------------

               December           1996                                                              6.7%
               December           1995                                                              4.0%
               December           1994                                                             13.2%
</TABLE>


     *) According to the index for the month ending on balance sheet date on an
     average basis of 1993=100.


                                      103
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 3:-TRADE RECEIVABLE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                      Consolidated                     The Company
                                                                 ------------------------        -------------------------
                                                                      December 31,                     December 31,
                                                                 ------------------------        -------------------------
                                                                   1996          1995              1996           1995
                                                                 ----------    ----------        ----------     ----------
                                                                                       Adjusted NIs
                                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      (In thousands)
                                                                                                            -
<S>                                                                   <C>         <C>               <C>           <C>  
            Open balances                                             746         1,227             746           1,227
            Checks  receivable                                        610           332             610             332
                                                                   ------        ------          ------          ------

                                                                    1,356         1,559           1,356           1,559
            Less  allowance for doubtful accounts                      (3)          (25)             (3)            (25)
                                                                   ------        ------          ------          ------

                                                                    1,353         1,534           1,353           1,534
                                                                   ======        ======          ======          ======

NOTE 4:- ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

            Current maturities of long-term receivables                29            40              29              40
            Institutions                                              196            --             108              --
            Other accounts receivable                                 339           218             339             218
                                                                   ------        ------          ------          ------

                                                                      564           258             476             258
                                                                   ======        ======          ======          ======
</TABLE>


                                      104
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 5:- LONG-TERM LOANS AND RECEIVABLES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                Consolidated                      The Company
                                                          --------------------------       --------------------------
                                                                December 31,                     December 31,
                                                          --------------------------       --------------------------
                                                            1996            1995              1996           1995
                                                          ----------     -----------       -----------     ----------
                                                                                 Adjusted NIS
                                                          -----------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                (In thousands)
<S>                                                         <C>               <C>              <C>              <C>
             Long-term loan - extension of
                shopping center (a)                           891            452               -               -

             Prepaid expenses, less amortization (b)          116             40               116              40
                                                          ----------     -----------       -----------     ----------

                                                            1,007             492              116              40

             Less current maturities (b)                      (29)           (40)              (29)            (40)
                                                          ----------     -----------       -----------     ----------

                                                              978             452               87             -
             Investment in subsidiary
                                                          ----------     -----------       -----------     ----------
             Long-term loans (c)                              -              -               7,997           7,803
                                                          ----------     -----------       -----------     ----------

                                                              978             452            8,084           7,803
                                                          ==========     ===========       ===========     ==========
</TABLE>

           (a)    The Company is committed, under an agreement with the parties
                  to a joint venture (Note 14b) to provide the financing of the
                  erection costs (mainly: planning and taxes) of the joint
                  project, pending the obtainment of an accompanying bank
                  financing scheme. The share of the other parties in the joint
                  venture, financed by the Company as aforesaid (50%), amounted
                  to NIS 891 thousand. This amount is presented as a long-term
                  loan to other parties. This loan will bear interest at the
                  rate which will be applicable to the said bank financing.

                  At this stage, accompanying bank financing has not yet been
                  obtained, and the long-term loan was linked to the changes in
                  the Israeli CPI.

                  Pursuant to the agreement, the loan will be secured by a lien
                  on the rights to land of the other parties, as mentioned, as
                  welll as by a note via a lien on the rights to revenues from
                  the shopping center.

           (b)    Prepaid expenses in respect of using the parking loat are
                  amortized over the period of the agreement (5 years) ending in
                  January 2001.

           (c)    The loan is linked to the Israeli CPI. Repayment date is to be
                  determined by the Company's Board of Directors, subject to
                  fifteen months' advance notice to the subsidiary company.


                                      105
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 6:-   FIXED ASSETS:

    Consolidated:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              Machinery         Furniture
                                                                 and           and office
                                             Land (a)         equipment         equipment         Vehicles         Total
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
                                                                             Adjusted NIS
                                            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                            (In thousands)
<S>                                          <C>                 <C>                   <C>              <C>       <C>    
Cost:                                                                       
Balance at January 1, 1996                   203,968             11,465                822              110       216,365
Additions during year                            168                288                 50              177           628
Disposals during year                            -                -                      -             (110)         (110)
                                                                                                       
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
Balance at December 31, 1996                 204,136             11,753                872              177       216,883
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
Accumulated depreciation
    Balance at January 1, 1996                17,473              5,227                293               39        23,032
                                                                                                           
Additions during year                          3,784              1,161                 84               21         5,050
                                                                                                           
Disposals during year                            -                  -                    -              (52)          (52)
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
Balance at December 31, 1996                  21,257              6,388                377                8        28,030
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------

                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
Depreciated cost at the end of the year      182,879              5,365                495              169       188,908
                                                                                                 
Payments on account of fixed assets              143                  -                  -                -           143
                                                                                                 
Investment in erection of shopping
    center (b)                                12,038              -                      -                -        12,038
Vacant land                                    1,734              -                      -                -         1,734
                                            -----------     --------------    --------------     -----------    ------------
Depreciated cost at December 31,1996         196,794               5,365               495              169       202,823
                                            ===========     ==============    ==============     ===========    ============
Depreciated cost at December 31, 1995        200,007               6,237               528               72       206,844
                                            ===========     ==============    ==============     ===========    ============
</TABLE>


                                      106
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

       The Company:

       Fixed assets include the above amount excluding land in the amount of
       NIS 7,722 thousand.

    (a)    The Company has ownership rights to land, except an area of 379 sqm
           held under capitalized leasehold from the Israel Land Authority. The
           Israel Land Authority, approved the sale of ownership to the Company,
           and the consideration thereof was paid. The ownership agreement has
           not yet been signed.

    (b)   (1)  Investment in the erection of shopping center include land of the
               Company in the amount of NIS 4,316 thousand and the share of the
               subsidiary (50%) in land in the amount of NIS 6,568 thousand and
               in the planning and erection expenses in the amount of NIS 1,154
               thousand. The land of the subsidiary has not yet been registered
               in the name of the subsidiary in the Land Registry offfice due to
               various procedures that the sellers have to complete. To secure
               the registration, a mortage of the land in favor of the
               subsdiary, was recorded.

          (2)  Land in the amount of NIS 1,734 thousand was purchased from a
               company under liquidation. The land has not yet been recorded in
               the name of the Company due to a debt of the land owners to
               Haifa's Municipality which was not yet paid by the receiver.

               Pursuant to the purchase agreement, the receiver obligated to
               deposit the proceeds with a deposit under its name, if not, those
               proceeds be used unitl the land is registered in the name of the
               Company. The debt of the landowners to Haifa's Municipality
               totals NIS 129 thousand.

    (c)    As for charges - see Note 14.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                               December 31,
                                                                                      -------------------------------
NOTE 7:-   CREDITS FROM BANKS                                              Interest       1996               1995
                                                                            Rate      -------------      ------------
                                                                              %                 Adjusted NIS
                                                                          ----------- -------------------------------
                                                                                              (In thosuands)
<S>                                                                          <C>         <C>                 <C>
          Banks-overdrafts                                                   19.2         439                 437
          Banks short-term loans                                             16.2       3,900               4,202
          Banks - Current maturities of long-term loans                                16,167              15,368
                                                                                       ------              ------
                                                                                       20,506              20,007
                                                                                       ======              ======

NOTE 8:-   TRADE PAYABLES

           Open balances                                                                1,604               1,182
           Checks payable                                                                  10                 486
                                                                                       ------              ------
                                                                                        1,614               1,668
                                                                                       ======              ======
</TABLE>


                                      107
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                           Consolidated                          The Company
                                                    ----------------------------         ----------------------------
                                                           December 31,                         December 31,
                                                       1996             1995               1996             1995
                                                    ------------     -----------        ------------     ------------
                                                                              Adjsuted NIS
                                                                 ---------------------------------------
                                                                             (In thousands)
<S>                                                        <C>             <C>                <C>             <C>  
NOTE 9:- ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND
            ACCRUALS
Revenues received in advance                               815             1,064              815             1,064
Employee's salaries and related expenses                   336               321              336               321
Related parties                                            345               332              345               332
Institutions                                               996               996              296               830
Interest payable                                           657               761              657               761
Other accounts payable and accruals                        389               582              385               582
                                                         -----             -----            -----             -----

                                                         3,538             4,056            2,834             3,890
                                                         =====             =====            =====             =====
</TABLE>


NOTE 10:-DEFERRED TAXES ON INCOME

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       a.  Composition:
                                                               Balance              Transfer
                                                                at the                 to              Balance at
                                                              beginning            statement           the end of
                                                             of the year           of income            the year
                                                             -------------        -------------        ------------
                                                                                  Adjusted NIS
                                                             -------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                (In thousands)
<S>                                                             <C>                    <C>                    <C>  
The caption includes the tax effect of the
    following items:
Accelerated depreciation of  buildings                          7,440                  1,147                  8,587

Timing differences of allowable expenses                          (66)                    15                    (51)
                                                               ------                 ------                 ------

                                                                7,374                  1,162                  8,536
                                                               ======                 ======                 ======
</TABLE>

     Deferred taxes are computed at tax rate of 36%, applicable when payments
     will fall due.


       b.  The depreciated balance of certain depreciable fixed assets
           (buildings) includes amounts which will not be recognized for tax
           purposes as deductible depreciation, and which, in accordance with
           the provisions of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in
           Israel are treated as permanent differences, in respect of which no
           deferred taxes need to be provided.


                                      108
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                           December 31,
                                              ----------------------------------
                                                  1996                 1995
                                              ------------          ------------
                                                         Adjusted NIS
                                              ----------------------------------
                                                        (In thousands)

    Balance at the beginning of the year           1,832                1,877
    Changes during the  year                          16                  (45)
                                              ------------          ------------

    Balance at the end of the year                 1,848                1,832
                                              ============          ============

NOTE 11:-LIABILITY IN RESPECT OF EMPLOYEE'S RIGHTS UPON RETIREMENT, NET


                                                          December 31,
                                              ----------------------------------
                                                  1996                 1995
                                              ------------          ------------
                                                         Adjsuted NIS
                                              ----------------------------------
                                                        (In thousands)

    Severance pay                                   331                 300

    Less: amounts funded                           (329)               (290)
                                             -------------         ------------

                                                      2                  10
                                             =============         ============


    The Company's liability for severance pay is fully covered by the
    provision for severance pay -amounts funded in managers' insurance
    policies and in provident funds.

    Amounts funded include accruals, and may be withdrawn only open
    fullfilment of provisions of the Severance Pay Law, and related to
    income tax withholding.


                                      109
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 12:-  LIABILITIES TO BANKS

          Principal and interest are linked to the Israeli CPI, at the following
          terms:

                                                                Consolidated
                                                                    and
                                                                the Company
                                                            --------------------
                                                             December 31, 1996
                                                            --------------------
                                                                Adjusted NIS
                                                            --------------------
                   Annual Interest Rates                       (In thousands)
                -----------------------------

                               8.075%                                6,962
                       5.675%- 6.575%                               22,877
                       5.25% - 5.50%                                31,466
                       4.75% - 4.85%                                33,422
                                                                 -----------

                                                                    94,727
                Less - current authorities                         (16,167)
                                                                 -----------

                                                                   78,560
                                                                 ===========
                The maturities are as follows:
                    Second year                                    21,011
                    Third year                                     17,063
                    Fourth year                                    12,780
                    Fifth year                                      7,323
                    Sixth year and thereafter                      20,383
                                                                 -----------

                                                                   78,560
                                                                 ===========
       As for charges - see Note 14.

NOTE 13:-LIABILITIES TO REALTED PARTIES

                                                                Consolidated
                                                                    and
                                                                the Company
                                                            --------------------
                                                             December 31, 1996
                                                            --------------------
                                                                Adjusted NIS
                                                            --------------------
                   Annual Interest Rates                       (In thousands)
                -----------------------------

                Shareholders                                       15,315
                Related parties                                    34,983
                                                                 -----------
                                                                   50,298
                                                                 ===========

       The loans are linked to the Israeli CPI and bear annual interest at the
       rate of 5.4%-5.5%. Interest accrued is during the year added to
       principal. The maturity dates of the loans, will be determined by the
       Board of Directors of the Company, subject to prior notice of 15 months.


                                      110
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 14:-CHARGES, COLLATERALS,  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

       a.     Charges and collaterals

              Long-term loans from banks, amounting on December 31, 1996 to NIS
              94,727 thousand, are secured by unlimited fixed and floating
              charges on all of the Company's assets. Part of the loans are also
              secured by lien on rental contracts.

       b.     Commitments:

              1.  A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company acquired 50% of the
                  rights in adjacent land. The subsidiary and the sellers
                  undertook to carry out a joint venture for the planning,
                  construction, renting and managing of a shopping center on the
                  said land. The subsidiary undertook to provide banking
                  facilities to finance the said project.

                  The parties undertook to mortgage the said land, and to assign
                  the rental agreements as security for the said financing..

                  As of balance sheet date, various planning expenses relating
                  to the above project aggregated to NIS 1 million. The total
                  scope of investment in the project is estimated by the parties
                  at $25 million.

                  The subsidiary and the partners to the joint venture examin
                  the possibility of postponing the erection of the above
                  project and erecting a smaller project as an interim-stage.

              2.  On August 22, 1995, the Company signed an agreement to erect a
                  transportation complex in the vicinity of the Company's
                  shopping center. The parties to the agreement are the Ports
                  and Railways Authority, "Nitzba" (affiliate of Egged), and the
                  Company, in equal share. The agreement is subject to approval
                  by the Government of Israel. The complex is to include a
                  railway station, a bus terminal, commercial space and a
                  parking lot. The projected inclusive cost is estimated by the
                  parties at $25 million.


                                      111
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

       c.     Long-term leases

               1.   Future minimum lease revenues under all leases with initial
                    or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one
                    year as of December 31, 1996, are as follows:

                                   Year                       Adjusted NIS
                    -----------------------------------     -----------------
                                                             (In thousands)

                    1997                                         17,045
                    1998                                         11,552
                    1999                                          8,601
                    2000                                          7,359
                    2001                                          3,438
                    2002 and thereafter                          12,652
                                                            -----------------

                    Total minimum lease revenues                 60,647
                                                            =================

               2.   Total rentals pending on revenues from sales, for the year
                    ended December 31, 1996 amount to NIS 3,597 thousand.

               3.   In addition, lessees undertook to pay maintenance and
                    management fees.

               4.   Lease payments are linked to the Israeli CPI.

               5.   Lease agreements usually include renewal options.


                                      112
<PAGE>

                                                BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

          d.   Contingencies:

               1.   The Company provided to the Municipality of Haifa a bank
                    guarantee in the amount of NIS 58 thousand to secure the
                    terms of the building permits.


               2.   Tax assessments by the Betterment Tax Authorities, have been
                    received by the Company for an additional payment of
                    purchase tax in respect of purchase of land in the amount of
                    NIS 147 thousand. The Company has objections to these
                    assessments, however, a resolution has not yet been
                    obtained. In order to enable the registration of the rights
                    to that land, the payment of the purchase tax was guaranteed
                    by issuing a bank guarantee in the amount of NIS 141
                    thousand.

                    Based on legal counsel's opinion, the Company believes that
                    the prospects of its objection being ultimately sustained
                    and upheld are good, and therefore no provision was
                    recorded.

          e.   Claims in dispute:

               The Company has recognized a provision for the full exposure of
               excess, as provided in its insurance policies. Injury claims
               filed against the Company are based on legal counsel's opinion
               and Company management covered by insurance policies.


                                      113
<PAGE>

                                                BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 15:-SHARE CAPITAL


                                                                 Issued and
                                                 Authorized     outstanding
                                               --------------  ---------------

Ordinary shares of NIS 1 par value each

    Number of shares                               5,000,000     4,189,289
                                                   =========     =========

    Nominal amount                                     5,000         4,189
                                                   =========

    Remeasurement supplement                                        10,489
                                                                 ---------
                                                                    14,678
                                                                 =========

       The ordinary shares entitle their holders to attend and vote at
       shareholder meetings, and to participate in distribution of profits and
       in the excess of assets over liabilities upon winding-up.


                                      114
<PAGE>

                                                BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY
    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                               Year ended December 31
                                                                   -----------------------------------------------
                                                                     1996              1995               1994
                                                                   ----------        ----------        ----------
                                                                                   Adjusted NIS
                                                                   ----------------------------------------------
                                                                                  (In thousands)
<S>                                                                   <C>               <C>               <C>   
NOTE 16:-REVENUES

             Rental                                                   25,131            24,975            24,576
             Management fees                                           6,861             6,656             6,597
                                                                   ----------        ----------        ----------

             Operating expenses                                       31,992            31,631            31,173
                                                                   ==========        ==========        ==========

NOTE 17:-OPERATING COSTS

           Salaries and related expenses                               1,484             1,517             1,222
           Depreciation and amortization                               5,115             5,467             5,435
           Cleaning and security                                       2,520             2,400             2,138
           Electricity and water                                         811               991             1,030
           Insurance and municipal taxes                                 737               951               892
           Advertising                                                 1,043               939               849
           Other expenses                                                970               905               771
                                                                   ----------        ----------        ----------

                                                                      12,680            13,170            12,337
                                                                   ==========        ==========        ==========
NOTE 18:-GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
              EXPENSES

           Salaries and related expenses                                 527               593               468
           Professional fees                                             341               447               804
           Management fees                                               332               332                 -
                                                                                                               
           Other expenses                                                442               147               161
                                                                   ----------        ----------        ----------

                                                                       1,642             1,519             1,433
                                                                   ==========        ==========        ==========
</TABLE>

NOTE 19:-OTHER INCOME

               The amount relates to the collection of debt which was considered
               as bad debt in previous years.


                                      115
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 20:-TAXES ON INCOME

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Year ended December 31
                                                 ---------------------------------------------
                                                   1996              1995              1994
                                                 ----------        ----------        ---------
                                                                 Adjusted NIS
                                                 ---------------------------------------------
                                                                (In thousands)
<S>                                                   <C>               <C>            <C>  
a.  Composition:

     Current taxes on income                          1,970             1,788          2,404
     Erosion of tax prepayment                           70                22             29
     Deferred taxes                                   1,310             1,293          1,995
     Deferred taxes in respect  of 
       previous years                                  (148)               --             --
     Taxes in respect of previous years                  71                --             --
                                                     ------             -----          -----
                                                      3,273             3,103          4,428
                                                     ======             =====          =====
</TABLE>

b.  Effective tax rate

    Reconciliation between the theoretical tax expense assuming all the income
    of the company were taxed at the regular rates applicable to companies in
    Israel and the actual tax expense as reported in the statement of income:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                              Year ended December 31
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                                     1996              1995              1994
                                                                   ----------        ----------        ---------
                                                                                   Adjusted NIS
                                                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                                                  (In thousands)
<S>                                                                       <C>              <C>               <C>
Statutory
    Regular tax rates                                                     36%              37%                38%
                                                                      ======            =====              =====

    Theoretical tax expense in respect of this income                  3,227            3,025              3,914
    Effect of disallowable expenses for tax purposes                      42               35                 --
    Measurement base differences between financial
        statements and reporting for tax purposes and other
        differences, net                                                  11               21                  4
    Erosion of advance payment                                            70               22                 29
    Adjustment of provision for
       accelerated depreciation of
       building                                                           --               --                481
    Taxes in respect of previous years                                   (77)              --                 --
                                                                      ------            -----              -----

                                                                       3,273            3,103              4,428
                                                                      ======            =====              =====
</TABLE>

c.   Tax assessments:

     Final tax assessments have been received by the Company through tax year
     1994.


                                      116
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY



    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 21:-EARNINGS PER NIS 1 PAR VALUE OF ORDINARY SHARES

          The net income and the par value of shares used in the computation of
          net earnings per NIS1 par value of shares are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                     Year ended December 31,
                                                                           ---------------------------------------------
                                                                             1996             1995               1994
                                                                           ----------       ----------        ----------
                                                                                           Adjusted NIS
                                                                           ---------------------------------------------
                                                                                          (In thousands)
<S>                                                                          <C>              <C>               <C>  
         Weighted number of shares used in the computation of net
             earnings per share                                              4,189            4,189             4,189
                                                                           ==========       ==========        ==========

             Net income                                                      5,682            5,068             5,871
                                                                           ==========       ==========        ==========


NOTE 22:-TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

       a.  Liabilitites to related parties:

           See Notes 9 and 13.

       b.  Benefits granted to and transactions with related parties:


                                                                                     Year ended December 31,
                                                                           ---------------------------------------------
                                                                             1996             1995               1994
                                                                           ----------       ----------        ----------
                                                                                           Adjusted NIS
                                                                           ---------------------------------------------
                                                                                          (In thousands)
         1.  Payments:
             Interest on short-term loans (in nominal NIS)                        --               --               342
             Interest on long-term loans                                       2,964            3,132             1,591
         2.  Revenues- rental and management fees                              3,138            3,138             3,111
         3.  Related party employed by the Company - salary                      488              459               436
         4.  Management fee                                                      332              332                --

         5.  A related party has placed a guarantee on long-term loan from bank in the amount of NIS 2,669 thousand.
</TABLE>


                                      117
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 23:-A SUMMARY OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN NOMINAL (HISTORICAL) VALUES

         a. Balance sheets:

                                                                December 31
                                                            1996           1995
                                                          ----------     -------
                                                                    NIS
                                                          ----------------------
                                                               (In thousands)
        Assets:
        -------

        Current assets                                      1,827         1,608
        Loan to subsidiary                                  7,997         7,056
        Long-term loans and receivables                        82           --
        Fixed assets, net                                 103,661       105,140
                                                        ----------    ---------

                                                          113,567       113,804
                                                        ==========    =========

        Liabilities less shareholders' deficiency
        -----------------------------------------

        Current liabilities                                24,954        23,117
        Long-term liabilities                             130,074       126,791
        Shareholders' deficiency                          (41,461)      (36,104)
                                                        ----------    ---------

                                                          113,567       113,804
                                                        ==========    =========


                                      118
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

b.  Statements of  operations:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                    Year ended December 31,
                                                        ------------------------------------------------
                                                           1996              1995               1994
                                                        -----------       -----------        -----------
                                                                              NIS
                                                        ------------------------------------------------
                                                                        (In thousands)
<S>                                                        <C>               <C>                <C>   
   Revenues:                                               30,776            27,424             24,524
                                                          -------           -------            -------
   
   Operating expenses                                       9,014             8,099              6,693
   Depreciation and amortization                            2,725             2,902              2,872
                                                          -------           -------            -------
   
                                                           11,739            11,001              9,595
                                                          -------           -------            -------
   Income from ordinary operations                         19,037            16,423             14,959
   
   Financial expenses, net                                (22,357)          (18,049)           (23,990)
   Other income                                                --                --                700
   Capital gain  (loss)                                         4               (23)                --
                                                          -------           -------            -------
   
   Loss before tax on income                               (3,316)           (1,649)            (8,331)
   Taxes on income                                         (2,041)           (1,617)            (2,012)
                                                          -------           -------            -------
   
   Loss for the year                                       (5,357)           (3,266)           (10,343)
                                                          =======           =======            =======
</TABLE>

c.  Statement of  changes in shareholders' deficiency:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 Receipts
                                                 Share          on account
                                                capital          of shares          Deficit            Total
                                              ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
                                                                             NIS
                                              ------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       (In thousands)
<S>                                                 <C>                 <C>          <C>               <C>     
Balance at January 1, 1994                          4,189               484          (27,168)          (22,495)

Loss for the year                                     -                 -            (10,343)          (10,343)
                                                                ------------      ------------
                                              ------------                                          ------------

Balance at December 31, 1994                        4,189               484          (37,511)          (32,838)

Net loss for the year                                 -                 -             (3,266)           (3,266)
                                              ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------

Balance at December 31, 1995                        4,189               484          (40,777)          (36,104)

Net loss for the year                                 -                 -             (5,357)           (5,357)
                                              ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------

Balance at December 31, 1996                        4,189               484          (46,134)          (41,461)
                                              ============      ============      ============      ============
</TABLE>


                                      119
<PAGE>

                      NOTE 24:TRANSLATION INTO U.S. DOLLARS


                                      INDEX

                                                                       Page
                                                                     ----------

  (a)     Principles of Remeasurement                                   121

  (b)     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets                         122

  (c)     Condensed  Consolidated Statement of Income                   123

  (d)     Condensed Consolidated Statement of  Shareholders' Equity     124

  (e)     Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow                 125

  (f)     Taxes on Income                                               127

  (g)     Effect of Translation                                         127


                                      120
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 24:-CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S.
DOLLARS

     (a)  Principles of Translation
          -------------------------

          The primary financial statements of the company are presented in
          Isarel Shekels. They have been prepared on the basis of historical
          cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of
          the Israel currency, in accordance with opinions issued by the
          Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

          The accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
          differ from the aforesaid principles accepted in Israel.

          The consolidated financial statements, hereafter presented in this
          note, are based on the nominal financial statements in Israel Shekels,
          as adjusted to comply with the accounting principles generally
          accepted in the United States, as specified hereunder.

          The accompanying statements are based on the December 31, 1992, dollar
          statements. These were reported in U.S. dollars as if the U.S. dollar
          were the functional currency.

          For the purpose of the accompanying statements, the 1992 dollar
          statements were translated into New Israel Sheklels (NIS) at the rate
          of exchange prevailing on December 31, 1992. Commencing January 1,
          1993, the nominal shekel was adopted as functional currency,
          irrespective of the effects of inflation, and translated into U.S.
          dollars at the following rates of exchange:

               Assets and liabilities - rate at each Balance Sheet date.

               Revenues expenses, gains and losses - annual average rate of each
               year.

          The resulting translation adjustments are reflected as a component of
          shareholders' equity.

          The translated amounts do not necessarily purport to represent U.S.
          dollars, nor the real value of the assets in dollar terms.


                                      121
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S DOLLARS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b)    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
           ------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              In NIS                           In USD
                                                     -------------------------        --------------------------
                                                           December 31                       December 31
                                                       1996           1995              1996           1995
                                                     ----------     ----------        ----------     ----------
<S>                                                      <C>            <C>               <C>             <C>
      ASSETS
      ------

      CURRENT ASSETS                                     1,915          1,614             589             515
      
      LONG-TERM LOANS AND
         RECEIVABLES                                       973            409             299             130
      
      DEFERRED TAXES ON INCOME                           8,983          5,739           2,763           1,830
      
      FIXED ASSETS
         Cost, net of depreciation                     143,002        144,384          43,987          46,056
                                                       -------        -------          ------          ------
    
                                                       154,873        152,146          47,638          48,531
                                                       =======        =======          ======          ======


                                                              In NIS                           In USD
                                                     -------------------------        --------------------------
                                                           December 31                       December 31
                                                       1996           1995              1996           1995
                                                     ----------     ----------        ----------     ----------
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
    -----------------------------
       EQUITY
       ------

    CURRENT LIABILITIES                                 25,658         23,267             7,892          7,422

    LONG-TERM DEBT                                     130,074        126,791            40,010         40,444

    SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                  (859)         2,088              (264)           665
                                                     ----------     ----------        ----------     ----------

                                                       154,873        152,146            47,638         48,531
                                                     ==========     ==========        ==========     ==========
</TABLE>


                                      122
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S DOLLARS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c)    Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
           ------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       In NIS                                         In USD
                                                      ----------                                    -----------
                                                 For the year ended                             For the year ended
                                         1996           1995          1994             1996            1995          1994
                                       ----------     ----------    ----------       ----------     -----------    ----------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>             <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>  
 Rental and management
  income                                  30,776          27,424          24,524          9,659          9,107          8,182
                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------
Less:
Maintenenace general and
   administrative expenses                 9,014           8,099           6,693          2,829          2,690          2,233
Depreciation  and
   amortization                            3,561           3,824           3,792          1,117          1,269          1,265
                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------
                                          12,575          11,923          10,485          3,946          3,959          3,498
                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------

                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------
Operating Profit                          18,201          15,501          14,039          5,713          5,148          4,684

Finance expenses, net                    (22,357)        (18,023)        (23,990)        (7,016)        (5,985)        (8,004)
Other income (Expenses)                       --              --             700             --             --            234
Capital gain (loss)                            6             (32)             --              2            (11)            --
                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------

Net loss before taxes                     (4,150)         (2,554)         (9,251)        (1,301)          (848)        (3,086)

Taxes of income see (f)
   hereunder                               1,203             858           2,999            377            285          1,000
                                         -------         -------         -------         ------         ------         ------

Net loss for the year                     (2,947)         (1,696)         (6,252)          (924)          (563)        (2,086)
                                         =======         =======         =======         ======         ======         ======
</TABLE>


                                      123
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S DOLLARS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d)    Condensed Consolidated Statement of Change of Shareholders' Equity
           ------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Share Capital 
                                                       and Receipt  
                                                        on Account        Translation         Retained
                                                          Shares           Adjustment         Earnings          Total
                                                      ---------------    ---------------    -------------     ----------
                                                                                Adjusted NIS
                                                      ------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                               (In thousands)

<S>                                                            <C>                <C>                   <C>               <C>   
Balance January 1, 1994                                        8,052              (3,698)               5,682             10,036

Net loss for the year                                             --                  --               (6,252)            (6,252)
                                                               -----              ------               ------            -------
Balance December 31, 1994                                      8,052              (3,698)                (570)             3,784

Net loss for the year                                             --                  --               (1,696)            (1,696)
                                                               -----              ------               ------            -------
Balance December 31, 1995                                      8,052              (3,698)              (2,266)             2,088

Net loss for the year                                             --                  --               (2,947)            (2,947)
                                                               -----              ------               ------            -------
Balance December 31, 1996                                      8,052              (3,698)              (5,213)              (859)
                                                               =====              ======               ======            =======

                                                                      (As translated into US $, in thousands)

Balance January 1, 1994                                        2,913              (1,653)               2,101              3,361
                                                                                                  
Translation adjustment for the year 1994                          --                 (20)                  --                (20)
                                                                                                  
Net loss for the year                                             --                  --               (2,086)            (2,086)
                                                               -----              ------               ------             ------
Balance December 31, 1994                                      2,913              (1,673)                  15              1,255
                                                                                                  
Translation adjustment for the year 1995                          --                 (27)                  --                (27)
                                                                                                  
Net loss for the year                                             --                  --                 (563)              (563)
                                                               -----              ------               ------             ------
Balance December 31, 1995                                      2,913              (1,700)                (548)               665
                                                                                                  
Translation adjustment fort the year 1996                         --                  (5)                  --                 (5)
                                                                                                  
                                                                                                  
Net loss for the year                                             --                  --                 (924)              (924)
                                                               -----              ------               ------             ------
                                                                                                  
Balance December 31, 1996                                      2,913              (1,705)              (1,472)              (264)
                                                               =====              ======               ======             ======
                                                                                                
</TABLE>


                                      124
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S DOLLARS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (e)    Condensed Consolidated Statement of  Cash Flow
           -----------------------------------  ---------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       In NIS                                        In USD
                                                    -------------                                  ------------
                                                    For the year                                  For the year
                                                        ended                                         ended
                                         1996           1995           1994             1996           1995           1994
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
<S>                                     <C>            <C>           <C>                 <C>           <C>           <C>    
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
      Net loss                          (2,947)        (1,696)       (6,252)             (924)         (563)         (2,086)
      Reconciliation of net
          income to cash provided
          by operating activities
        (Appendix A)                    14,750         13,414         17,064            4,630          4,455          5,695
                                       -------       ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
      Cash provided by
       operating activities             11,803         11,718         10,812            3,706          3,892          3,609
                                       -------        ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
      Investment in fixed assets        (2,185)        (2,393)       (9,710)             (686)         (795)         (3,240)
      Long-term loan                      (594)          (409)            -              (187)         (136)             -
      Disposal of fixed assets              45              6            13                14             2               4
                                       ----------     ----------    --------           ---------     ----------    -----------
      Net cash used by
       investment activities            (2,734)        (2,796)       (9,697)              (859)          (929)       (3,236)
                                       ----------     ----------    ---------          ---------     ----------    -----------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
      Long-term loans from
       related parties                    2,964          2,918         7,810               930            969         2,606
      Long-term loans from
       banks                              2,500            -             -                 785              -             -
      Repayment of long-term
       loans from banks                 (14,727)       (12,704)       (9,944)           (4,622)         (4,219)      (3,318)
      Short-term loans from
       shareholders and related
       parties                               -              -        (2,188)                -               -          (730)
      Increase in  bank short-
       term credits                         144            804        3,117                 45             267        1,040
      Deposits from tenants                  50             52           67                 15              17           22
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    ----------
      Cash used by financing
       activities                        (9,069)       (8,930)       (1,138)           (2,847)         (2,966)         (380)
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
      Effect of exchange rate
       changes                               -              -             -                 -               -            (1)
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
DECREASE IN CASH AND                         
    CASH EQUIVALENTS                          -          (8)            (23)                -              (3)           (8)
CASH AND CASH
    EQUIVALENTS AT
    BEGINNING OF YEAR                         
    AT END OF YEAR                            1             9            32                 -               3            11
                                       ----------     ----------    -----------       ----------     ----------    -----------
                                              1             1             9                 -               -             3
                                       ==========     ==========    ===========       ==========     ==========    ===========
</TABLE>


                                      125
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S DOLLARS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

            APPENDIX A: RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO CASH PROVIDED
                             BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       In NIS                                        In USD
                                                    -------------                                  ------------
                                                    For the year                                  For the year
                                                        ended                                         ended
                                          1996           1995          1994          1996            1995           1994
                                        ----------    -----------    ----------    ----------      ----------     ----------
<S>                                        <C>           <C>           <C>          <C>            <C>            <C>  
INCOME AND EXPENSES
NOT INVOLVING CASH-
 FLOWS

Depreciation and amortization              3,561         3,824         3,792        1,118          1,270          1,265
Deferred taxes                            (3,244)       (2,474)       (5,011)      (1,018)          (822)        (1,672)

Linkage increment on long-term                                                                                  
   loans                                  14,773         9,828        17,107        4,637          3,264          5,708
Termination of employment                     (7)            7           (30)          (2)             2            (10)

Capital loss (gain)                           (6)           32            --           (2)            11             --
Provision for doubtful debts                  --            --            --           --             --             --
                                         -------       -------       -------       ------         ------         ------
                                          15,077        11,217        15,858        4,733          3,725          5,291
                                         -------       -------       -------       ------         ------         ------
                                                                                                                
CHANGES IN OPERATING                                                                                            
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                
Decrease (increase) in accounts                                                                                 
   receivable and other debtors             (337)          281           648         (106)            93            217
Decrease (increase) in war damage                                                                               
   claim                                      33         2,107          (288)          10            700            (96)
Increase  (decrease) in suppliers and                                                                           
other credit balances                        (23)         (191)          846           (7)           (63)           283
                                         -------       -------       -------       ------         ------         ------
                                            (327)        2,197         1,206         (103)           730            404
                                         -------       -------       -------       ------         ------         ------
                                                                                                                
                                         -------       -------       -------       ------         ------         ------
                                          14,750        13,414        17,064        4,630          4,455          5,695
                                         =======       =======       =======       ======         ======         ======
</TABLE>


                                      126
<PAGE>

                                                 BAY HEART LTD. & ITS SUBSIDIARY

    NOTES TO  CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (f)    Taxes on income consists:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       In NIS                                        In USD
                                                    -------------                                  ------------
                                                    For the year                                  For the year
                                                        ended                                         ended
                                         1996           1995          1994             1996           1995           1994
                                       ----------    -----------    ----------       ----------     ----------     ----------
<S>                                      <C>           <C>              <C>             <C>            <C>              <C>
      Current tax payable                2,041         1,616            266             556            537              89

      Transfer to deferred taxes,
        assets.                          3,244         2,474          3,265             933            822           1,089
                                       ==========    ===========    ==========       ==========     ==========     ==========
                                         1,203           858          2,999             377            285           1,000
                                       ==========    ===========    ==========       ==========     ==========     ==========
</TABLE>

    (g)    Effect of Translation
           ---------------------

           Shareholders' Equity (deficit)
           ------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                               For the Year Ended December 31,
                                                           1996               1995              1994
                                                        -----------        -----------       -----------
<S>                                                       <C>                 <C>             <C>  
            Primary statements, in conformity with
               accounting principles generally
               accepted in Israel (1)                     12,750              10,317           8,509

            Dollar statements, in conformity with
               accounting principles generally
               accepted in the United States                (264)                665           1,255

            Net Income (Loss)
            -----------------

            Primary statements, in conformity
               with accounting principles
               generally accepted in  Israel (1)           1,748               1,462           1,627

            Dollar statements, in conformity with
               accounting principles generally
               accepted in the United States                (924)               (563)         (2,086)

       (1)   The amounts are presented in U.S. Dollars at the rate of balance sheet date.
</TABLE>


                                      127
<PAGE>

               CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES


            CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996


                      ADJUSTED TO THE NIS OF DECEMBER 1996


                                      INDEX


                                                                Page
                                                                ----
                                                      
Report of Independent Auditors                                  129
                                                      
Consolidated Balance Sheets                                     130-131
                                                      
Consolidated Statements of Income                               132
                                                      
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity                   133
                                                      
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                           134
                                                      
Notes to Financial Statements                                   136-178
                                                      


                                      128
<PAGE>

[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
     KOST LEVARY & FORER
           A MEMBER OF
 ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL

                         REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

                             To the Shareholders of

                          CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD.

         We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Carmel
Container Systems Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1996,
and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders'
equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December
31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.

         We did not audit the financial statements of subsidiaries, whose assets
as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 constitute approximately 22% and 21%,
respectively, of total consolidated assets and whose revenues for the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996 constitute approximately 32%, 30%
and 30%, respectively, of total consolidated revenues. The financial statements
referred to above were audited by other auditors, whose reports have been
furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included
for these subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.

         We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards in Israel, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of
Performance) Regulations, 1973, which do not differ significantly from generally
accepted auditing standards in the United States. Those standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement either originating within
the financial statements themselves, or due to any misleading statement included
therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits and the reports of the other auditors provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

         The aforementioned consolidated financial statements have been prepared
on the basis of the historical costs adjusted for the changes in the general
purchasing power of the Israeli currency as measured by the changes in the
Israeli Consumer Price index, in accordance with statements No. 36 and 50 of the
Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

         In our opinion, based upon our audits and the reports of the other
auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Carmel Container
Systems Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in Israel which differ in certain respects from
those followed in the United States as described in Note 22 to the consolidated
financial statements.


                                           /s/ Kost, Levary and Forer
                                      ----------------------------------------
Tel-Aviv, Israel                             KOST, LEVARY and FORER
March 10, 1997                        Certified Public Accountants (Israel)
                                        A member of Ernst & Young International


                                      129
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                              December 31,                   December 31, 1996
                                      ------------------------------     -----------------------
                                          1995             1996                 Convenience
                                      -------------    -------------         translation into       
                                              Adjusted NIS                     U.S. dollars          
                                      --------------------------         -----------------------
                                                              (In thousands)

     ASSETS (Notes 16 and 19)

CURRENT ASSETS:
<S>                                       <C>                <C>                    <C>
  Cash and cash equivalents                  1,570              820                    252
  Trade receivables (Note 3)               100,776           91,890                 28,265
  Accounts receivable (Note 4)            *) 6,043            7,849                  2,414
  Inventories (Notes 2e and 5)              80,421           65,722                 20,216
                                      -------------     ------------              ---------
                                           188,810          166,281                 51,147
                                      -------------     ------------              ---------
FIXED ASSETS (Notes 2g and 6):                                              
  Cost                                     201,948          283,817                 87,301
  Less - accumulated depreciation          107,061          121,709                 37,437
                                      -------------     ------------              ---------
                                            94,887          162,108                 49,864
                                      -------------     ------------              ---------
OTHER ASSETS (Notes 2h and 7)                1,811            1,221                    376
                                      -------------     ------------              ---------
                                           285,508          329,610                101,387
                                      =============     ============              =========
</TABLE>                                                               

*)  Reclassified.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      130
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996
                                                                     December 31,                   December 31, 1996
                                                             ------------------------------     --------------------------
                                                                 1995             1996                 Convenience
                                                             -------------    -------------
                                                                                                    translation into
                                                                     Adjusted NIS                     U.S. dollars
                                                             ------------------------------     --------------------------
                                                                                   (In thousands)
     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
      EQUITY (Note 20)

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
<S>                                                              <C>            <C>                         <C>   
  Credit from banks and others
   (Notes 9, 12 and 13)                                          30,460         47,554                      14,627
  Trade payables (Note 10)                                       73,659         83,604                      25,716
  Accounts payable and accruals (Note 11)                        33,055         24,998                       7,689
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

                                                                137,174        156,156                      48,032
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
  Debentures (Note 12)                                           26,302         19,779                       6,084
  Liabilities to banks (Note 13a)                                14,359         29,096                       8,950
  Liabilities to related parties (Note 13b)                       2,778          2,778                         855
  Liability in respect of employee rights
   upon retirement, net (Note 15)                                 1,057          1,658                         510
  Deferred income taxes (Note 19e)                                9,925         11,338                       3,488
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

                                                                 54,421         64,649                      19,887
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

MINORITY INTEREST IN A SUBSIDIARY                              (* 7,705          9,256                       2,846
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
  Share capital (Note 18)                                        19,001         19,001                       5,845
  Capital surplus                                                36,069         36,091                      11,102
  Retained earnings                                              31,339         44,689                      13,746
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

                                                                 86,409         99,781                      30,693
  Less shares held by a subsidiary                                  201            232                          71
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

                                                                 86,208         99,549                      30,622
                                                             -------------    -------------            ----------------

                                                                285,508        329,610                     101,387
                                                             =============    =============            ================
*)  Reclassified.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

March 10, 1997            /s/ Yoram Shetrit         /s/ Ya'acov Yerushalmi       /s/ Robert Kraft
- ---------------------    ---------------------     -----------------------      -----------------------
Date of approval of         Yoram Shetrit              Ya'acov Yerushalmi             Robert Kraft     
financial statements       General Manager              Vice Chairman of          Chairman of the Board       
                                                      the Board of Directors           of Directors            
</TABLE>


                                      131
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       Year ended December 31,          Year ended December 31, 1996
                                                            ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 1994             1995           1996        Convenience translation
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------
                                                                            Adjusted NIS                        into U.S. dollars
                                                            ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              (In thousands, except per share amounts)
<S>                                                            <C>              <C>            <C>                    <C>    
Revenues from sales, net (Note 21a)                            316,376          374,650        363,373                111,773
Cost of sales (Note 21b)                                       255,108          303,016        295,967                 91,039
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

Gross profit                                                    61,268           71,634         67,406                 20,734
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

Selling expenses (Note 21c)                                     12,275           13,886         15,134                  4,655
General and administrative expenses (Note 21d)                  18,320           19,197         19,658                  6,047
Reorganization plan expenses (Note 21g)                          3,599            2,577              -                      -
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

                                                                34,194           35,660         34,792                 10,702
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

Income from ordinary operations                                 27,074           35,974         32,614                 10,032
Financial expenses, net (Note 21e)                               5,000            7,374         10,104                  3,108
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

                                                                22,074           28,600         22,510                  6,924
Other income (expenses), net (Note 21f)                         (1,623)              32            371                    114
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

Income before taxes on income                                   20,451           28,632         22,881                  7,038
Taxes on income (Note 18d)                                       7,491            9,182          7,980                  2,455
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

                                                                12,960           19,450         14,901                  4,583
Minority interest in a subsidiary, net                           1,502            1,957          1,551                    477
                                                            ---------------    ------------   ---------       ----------------

Net income for the year                                         11,458           17,493         13,350                  4,106
                                                            ===============    ============   =========       ================

Earnings per NIS 1 par value of shares (in adjusted NIS)          4.56             6.97           5.31                   1.63
                                                            ===============    ============   =========       ================

Weighted average number of shares outstanding                    2,511            2,511          2,512                  2,512
                                                            ===============    ============   =========       ================
</TABLE>


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      132
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996


                                               Share                                              Shares             Total
                                              capital           Capital         Retained         held by a       shareholders'
                                             (Note 18)          surplus         earnings        subsidiary           equity
                                            -------------      -----------     ------------    --------------    ---------------
                                                                               Adjusted NIS
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              (In thousands)

<S>                                            <C>                <C>              <C>               <C>            <C>   
Balance at January 1, 1994                     19,001             36,069           2,388             (187)          57,271

  Net income                                        -                  -          11,458                -           11,458
                                            -------------      -----------     ------------     -------------    ---------------

Balance at December 31, 1994                   19,001             36,069          13,846             (187)          68,729

  Shares held by a subsidiary                       -                  -               -              (14)             (14)
  Net income                                        -                  -          17,493                -           17,493
                                            -------------      -----------     ------------     -------------    ---------------

Balance at December 31, 1995                   19,001             36,069          31,339             (201)          86,208

  Shares held by a subsidiary                       -                  -               -              (31)             (31)
  Compensation expenses in
    respect of options issued to                    -                 22               -                -               22
    employees
  Net income                                        -                  -          13,350                -           13,350
                                            -------------      -----------     ------------     -------------    ---------------

Balance at December 31, 1996                   19,001             36,091          44,689             (232)          99,549
                                            =============      ===========     ============     =============    ===============


                                                                 Convenience translation into U.S. dollars
                                            ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              (In thousands)

Balance at January 1, 1996                      5,845             11,095           9,640              (61)          26,519

  Shares held by a subsidiary                       -                  -               -              (10)             (10)
  Compensation expenses in
    respect of options issued to                    -                  7               -                -                7
    employees
  Net income                                        -                  -           4,106                -            4,106
                                            -------------      -----------     ------------     -------------    ---------------

Balance at December 31, 1996                    5,845             11,102          13,746              (71)          30,622
                                            =============      ===========     ============     =============    ===============
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      133
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                     Year ended
                                                                                      Year ended December 31,      December 31,1996
                                                                                -------------------------------    -----------------
                                                                                     1994        1995      1996       Convenience 
                                                                                -----------   --------   -------   translation into
                                                                                              Adjusted NIS            U.S. dollars
                                                                                ---------------------------------  -----------------
                                                                                                        (In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
<S>                                                                                 <C>         <C>        <C>          <C>  
  Net income for the year                                                           11,458      17,493     13,350       4,106
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
     activities:
   Minority interest in a subsidiary, net                                            1,502       1,957      1,551         477
   Depreciation and amortization                                                    12,959      14,787     17,060       5,248
   Deferred income taxes, net                                                          128         (18)     1,413         435
   Increase (decrease) in liability in respect of employee rights upon
     retirement, net                                                                  (554)       (355)       601         185
   Capital losses (gains), net                                                         875         (95)      (398)       (122)
   Increase in value of long-term loans and other liabilities                       (1,911)       (708)      (798)       (245)
   Compensation expenses in respect of options issued to employees                      --          --         22           7
   Decrease (increase) in trade receivables                                         (6,407)     (8,983)     8,886       2,733
   Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable                                         (622)      2,464     (1,370)       (421)
   Decrease (increase) in inventories                                              (14,805)    (25,526)    14,699       4,521
   Increase in trade payables                                                       10,484      10,862      9,945       3,059
   Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals                              5,900      11,072     (8,412)     (2,588)
                                                                                   -------     -------    -------     -------

Net cash provided by operating activities                                           19,007      22,950     56,549      17,395
                                                                                   -------     -------    -------     -------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Sources:
   Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                                                1,349         792        663         204
   Proceeds from Government loans                                                       70          --         --          --
   Short-term loans collected, net                                                      --         480         --          --

  Uses:
   Purchase of fixed assets                                                        (25,109)    (18,267)   (84,546)    (26,006)
   Shares held by a subsidiary                                                          --         (14)       (31)        (10)
   Short-term credit granted, net                                                     (481)         --         --          --
                                                                                   -------     -------    -------     -------

Net cash used in investing activities                                              (24,171)    (17,009)   (83,914)    (25,812)
                                                                                   -------     -------    -------     -------
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      134
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted to the NIS of December 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                               Year ended
                                                                    Year ended December 31,                 December 31, 1996
                                                            ------------------------------------------   -------------------------
                                                               1994          1995           1996              Convenience 
                                                            ------------  -----------  ---------------         translation
                                                                          Adjusted NIS                      into U.S. dollars
                                                            ------------------------------------------   -------------------------
                                                                                     (In thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Sources:

<S>                                                             <C>           <C>           <C>                    <C>  
   Proceeds from long-term loans                                6,739         3,570         21,953                 6,753
   Short-term credit from bank and others, net                  6,621         4,492         17,485                 5,378
   Issue of shares to minority in a subsidiary                    568           166              -                     -

  Uses:
   Principal payments on long-term liabilities                 (7,218)      (16,581)       (12,823)               (3,944)
                                                            ------------  -----------  ---------------       -----------------

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities             6,710        (8,353)        26,615                 8,187
                                                            ------------  -----------  ---------------       -----------------

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents            1,546        (2,412)          (750)                 (230)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year          2,436         3,982          1,570                   482
                                                            ------------  -----------  ---------------       -----------------

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year                3,982         1,570            820                   252
                                                            ============  ===========  ===============       =================

Additional information regarding investing and 
financing activities which do not involve cash:

  In 1994, capital notes in a subsidiary, in the amount 
    of NIS 3,422 thousand were converted into share capital.

Cash paid during the year for:

  Interest                                                      3,499         4,382          6,122                 1,883
                                                            ============  ===========  ===============       =================

  Income taxes                                                  4,739         1,334          6,376                 1,961
                                                            ============  ===========  ===============       =================
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements


                                      135
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 1:-  GENERAL

          Carmel Container Systems Ltd. ("Carmel Systems" or "the Company"), an
          Israeli Corporation, is an industrial company. Carmel Systems and its
          subsidiaries (the "Group") are designers, manufacturers and marketers
          of paper - based packaging products.

          The Group designs and produces shipping containers and corrugated
          cardboard panels, triple-walled cardboard containers, corrugated
          cardboard and other types of paper consumer packaging, as well as
          wooden pallets. The companies' sales are to a large number of
          customers mainly in Israel.

          In December 1995, C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd. established together
          with KNP BT Solid Board Division B.V. (a Dutch company) the packaging
          company - Solid Packaging Board Ltd. which is engaged in marketing
          products manufactured by C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd., using the
          know-how of the Dutch company as well as products manufactured by the
          Dutch company.

          Commencing December 1995, the financial statements of Solid Packaging
          Board Ltd. are consolidated with the financial statements of the
          Company (by the proportionate consolidation method)


NOTE 2:-  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          a.   Financial statements in adjusted new Israeli shekels:

               The Group maintains its accounts in nominal new Israeli shekels
               (NIS).

               The accompanying financial statements are presented in NIS
               adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the
               Israeli currency, as measured by the changes in the Israeli
               Consumer Price Index, in accordance with Statements of the
               Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

               The adjusted amounts of non-monetary assets do not necessarily
               represent realization value or current economic value, but rather
               the original historical cost of those assets in terms of adjusted
               NIS.

               The term "cost" in these financial statements signifies cost in
               adjusted NIS.


                                      136
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          b.   All nominal figures, including those of previous years, have been
               adjusted to the Israeli Consumer Price Index published for
               December 1996 as follows:

               1.   Balance sheet:

                    Non-monetary items (such as fixed assets and the related
                    accumulated depreciation, other assets and the related
                    accumulated amortization, inventories, and capital surplus
                    and share capital derived from cash received from
                    shareholders) were adjusted on the basis of the Israeli
                    Consumer Price Index published for the month in which they
                    were acquired or incurred.

                    Equity, the "initial difference" deriving from investments
                    in subsidiaries and minority interest in a subsidiary are
                    included on the basis of the adjusted financial statements
                    of those companies.

                    Deferred income taxes are computed based on the adjusted
                    figures (see i. below).

                    Monetary items are reflected in the balance sheet as of
                    December 31, 1996 in their nominal amounts. Figures for the
                    preceding year have been adjusted to the December 1996
                    Israeli Consumer Price Index.

               2.   Statement of income:

                    The components of the statement of income (except for
                    financing), relating to transactions carried out during the
                    year - sales, purchases, labor costs, etc., have been
                    adjusted at indices for the months in which the transactions
                    occurred. The erosion of monetary balances relating to the
                    aforesaid transactions has been included in financial income
                    or expenses.

                    Income and expense items related to non-monetary items (such
                    as depreciation and amortization, changes in inventories,
                    capital gains or losses, and minority interest in a
                    subsidiary) were adjusted on the same basis as the related
                    balance sheet items.

                    Income and expense items related to provisions included in
                    the balance sheet have been included on the same basis as
                    the analysis of the adjusted change in the related balance
                    sheet items.

                    The financing component represents financial income and
                    expenses in real terms, as well as the erosion of monetary
                    items during the year.


                                      137
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    Taxes on income:

                    Current taxes are composed of payments on account during the
                    year and (or net of) the amounts outstanding as of balance
                    sheet date. The payments on account (or claimed as returns)
                    have been adjusted based on the Israeli Consumer Price Index
                    on the date of each payment and the amounts outstanding are
                    not adjusted.

                    In this manner, the current taxes also include the expense
                    which derives from the erosion of the value of the payments
                    on account from the date of payment to the end of the year.
                    Deferred income taxes - see i. below.

               3.   Convenience translation into U.S. dollars:

                    The adjusted financial statements as of December 31, 1996
                    have been translated into United States dollars using the
                    rate of exchange of the United States dollar as of December
                    31, 1996 (U.S. $ 1.00 - NIS 3.251). The translation was made
                    solely for the convenience of the readers.

                    It should be noted that the adjusted NIS figures do not
                    necessarily represent the current cost amounts of the
                    various elements presented and that the translated United
                    States dollar figures should not be construed as a
                    representation that the Israeli currency amounts actually
                    represent, or could be converted into, dollars.

     c.   Principles of consolidation:

          The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Carmel
          Systems and its over 50% controlled subsidiaries and a subsidiary
          consolidated by the proportional consolidation method (see Note 23).

          Material Intercompany balances and transactions among the Company and
          the subsidiaries (wholly consolidated or consolidated by the
          proportionate consolidation method) have been eliminated.

          As for tax aspects, see i. below.

     d.   Allowance for doubtful debts:

          Such allowance is determined in respect of specific debts which, based
          on management's estimation, are doubtful of collection.

     e.   Inventories:

          Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value.


                                      138
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          Cost is determined as follows:

               Work in progress and finished products - on the basis of computed
               manufacturing costs;

               Raw materials - by the "first-in, first-out" method;

               Auxiliaries and packaging materials - on the basis of
               moving-average cost.

     f.   Cash and cash equivalents:

          Cash and cash equivalents are considered by the Company to be highly
          liquid investments, which include short-term bank deposits, with
          original maturities of less than three months.

     g.   Fixed assets:

          1.   These assets are stated at cost, net of related investment grants
               received from the State of Israel under the terms of the Law for
               the Encouragement of Capital Investments. Cost of pallets and
               spare parts has been determined according to the base stock
               method.

          2.   Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the
               estimated useful lives of the assets.

               The annual depreciation rates are as follows:

                                                                    %
                                                          --------------------

               Buildings                                           8
               Machinery and equipment                           6 -  8
               Motor vehicles and forklifts                     10 - 15
               Office furniture and equipment                    6 - 20
               Leasehold improvements                           15 - 20
                                                      
     h.   Other assets:

          1.   Excess of cost over the fair value of assets:

               Excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of
               subsidiary at the date of acquisition of subsidiary, is amortized
               over a period of ten years.


                                      139
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          2.   Issuance and discount expenses of debentures:

               Issuance and discount expenses of debentures are stated at cost
               and are amortized over the redemption period of the debentures,
               using the effective interest rate on the debenture issuance.

     i.   Income taxes:

          1.   Deferred tax are computed in respect of temporary differences
               between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities
               included in these financial statements and those to be considered
               for tax purposes. As to the main components in respect of which
               deferred taxes have been included - see Note 18e.

          2.   Deferred tax balances are computed at the enacted tax rate
               expected to be effect at the time when these taxes will be
               released to the statement of income. The amount presented in the
               statement of income represents the changes in the said balances
               during the reported year.

          3.   The Company has not recorded deferred taxes for the realization
               of investments in subsidiaries that management intends to retain.
               Similarly, deferred taxes have not been provided for future
               taxable distributions from subsidiaries, since it is the Group's
               policy not to initiate a distribution of a dividend that involves
               an additional tax liability for the Group.


                                      140
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     j.   Consumer Price Index and rates of exchange:

          The following are details of the Consumer Price Index and the rate of
          exchange of the U.S. dollar:

                                          Consumer Price     Rate of exchange
          As of the end of the year:      Index (points)*)   of the U.S. dollar
          --------------------------     -----------------  --------------------


                     1996                      143.1              NIS 3.251
                     1995                      129.4              NIS 3.135
                     1994                      119.7              NIS 3.018
                     1993                      104.6              NIS 2.986
                                    
          The change during the year:
          ---------------------------

                      1996                     10.6%                3.7%
                      1995                      8.1%                3.9%
                      1994                     14.5%                1.1%
                                           
          *) According to the Consumer Price Index for the month ending on the
          balance sheet date on an average basis of 1993 = 100.

     k.   Revenue recognition:

          Revenues from sales are recognized upon delivery when no significant
          vendor obligations remain and collection is deemed probable.

     l.   Earnings per share:

          Earnings per share are computed based on the weighted average number
          of shares outstanding during the year, in accordance with Opinion No.
          55 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

     m.   Hedging transactions and foreign currency options:

          The Company enters into foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain of
          its operational commitments and balance sheet exposure against changes
          in foreign currency exchange rates. Such exposure is a result of the
          portion of the Company's operations, assets and liabilities that are
          denominated in currencies other than NIS. When the Company's foreign
          exchange contracts hedge operational commitments, the effects of
          movements in currency exchange rates on these instruments are
          recognized when the related operating revenue and expenses are
          recognized. When foreign exchange contracts hedge balance sheet
          exposure, such effects are recognized when the exchange rate changes.
          Because the impact of


                                      141
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          movements in currency exchange rates on foreign exchange contracts
          offsets the related impact on the underlying items being hedged, these
          instruments do not subject the Company to risk that would otherwise
          result from changes in currency exchange rates.

          The Company had foreign exchange contracts of NIS 2.2 million
          outstanding at December 31, 1996. The foreign exchange contracts
          require the Company to exchange foreign currencies for NIS and
          generally mature within three months.

          The Company neither holds nor issues financial instruments for trading
          purposes.

          The unrealized gains and losses due to the hedging transaction
          designated to reduce the Company's exposure to foreign currency risk
          included in the statement of income, are insignificant.

          All of the foreign exchange contracts will be completed by March 1997.

     n.   Use of estimates:

          The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
          accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
          and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
          statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
          those estimates.

     o.   Accounting for stock issued to employees:

          The Company accounts for stock based compensation in accordance with
          the requirements of APB-25. "Accounting for Stock Issues to
          Employees". Pro forma information with respect to the fair value of
          the options is provided according to the requirements of FAS-123
          "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation".


                                      142
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          Under APB-25, the difference between the fair value of the Ordinary
          Shares on the date of grant of the options and the exercise price of
          such options, if any, will be charged to income over the vesting
          periods. The amount of the difference will correspondingly be
          presented as capital surplus.

     p.   Concentration of credit risk:

          Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to
          concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents
          and trade receivables.

          The Company's cash and cash equivalents are invested in deposits in
          major Israeli banks. Management believes that the financial
          institutions that hold the Company's investment are financially sound
          and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect to these
          investments.

          Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are
          limited due to the large number of entities comprising the Company's
          customer base and their dispersion across many different industries.

          The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its debtors. In
          management's estimations, the allowance for doubtful debts adequately
          covers anticipated losses in respect of its accounts receivable
          credits risks.

     q.   Fair value of financial instruments:

          1.   The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
               estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

               Cash and cash equivalents. - The carrying amount reported in the
               -------------------------
               balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximates its fair
               value.

               Debentures - Fair values of debentures issued to the public are
               ----------
               based on the quoted market prices.

               Long - and short-term debt - The carrying amounts of the
               --------------------------
               Company's borrowings under its short-term credit agreements
               approximate their fair value. The fair value of the Company's
               long-term debt is estimated using discounted cash flows analyses,
               based on the Company's current incremental borrowing rates for
               similar types of borrowing arrangements.


                                      143
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          2.   The carrying amounts and fair value of the Company's financial
               instruments at December 31, 1996, are as follows (amounts in
               thousands):

                                                  Carrying
                                                   amount         Fair value
                                               -------------     --------------

              Cash and cash equivalents              820              820
              Short-term debt                     34,433           34,433
              Debentures                          26,332           25,678
              Long-term debt                      38,442           38,442


NOTE 3:-  TRADE RECEIVABLES

     a.   Composed as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       December 31,                December 31, 1996
                                               ------------------------------    ----------------------
                                                   1995            1996               Convenience
                                               -------------  ---------------      translation into     
                                                       Adjusted NIS                   U.S. dollars       
                                                -----------------------------    ----------------------
                                                                  (In thousands)
<S>                                                  <C>              <C>                   <C>   
           Open accounts                             90,110           85,444                26,282
           Notes receivable                          12,623           10,365                 3,188
                                               -------------  ---------------       ---------------

                                                    102,733           95,809                29,470
           Less - allowance for
             doubtful debts                           1,957            3,919                 1,205
                                               -------------  ---------------       ---------------

                                                    100,776           91,890                28,265
                                               =============  ===============       ===============
</TABLE>

     b.   As for balances with related parties, see Note 2l.


                                      144
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 4:-         ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                     December 31,                December 31, 1996
                                                             ------------------------------    ----------------------
                                                                 1995            1996               Convenience
                                                             -------------  ---------------       translation into    
                                                                     Adjusted NIS                   U.S. dollars      
                                                             ------------------------------     ----------------------
                                                                                     (In thousands)       
<S>                                                           <C>                  <C>                   <C>  
                    Related parties                                   -               436                   134
                    Employees                                       409               251                    77
                    Government authorities                            -             1,810                   557
                    Other receivables                          *) 5,634             5,352                 1,646
                                                             -----------     -------------        --------------
                                                                  6,043             7,849                 2,414
                                                             ===========     =============        ==============

                 *)    Reclassified.


NOTE 5:-         INVENTORIES

                    Raw materials                                60,257            42,416                13,047
                    Auxiliaries and packaging  materials
                                                                  2,968             2,457                   756
                    Work in progress                              2,169             2,625                   807
                    Finished products                            13,099            13,064                 4,018
                                                             -----------     -------------        --------------

                                                                 78,493            60,562                18,628

                    Goods in transit                              1,928             5,160                 1,588
                                                             -----------     -------------        --------------

                                                                 80,421            65,722                20,216
                                                             ===========     =============        ==============
</TABLE>


                                      145
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 6:-     FIXED ASSETS

     a.   Composed as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
     
                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                        
                                                                  Motor       Office                         Pallets    
                                      Freehold     Machinery     vehicles    furniture                      and spare   
                                      land and        and          and          and         Leasehold        parts -    
                                     buildings    equipment *)   forklifts   equipment     improvements    base stock   
                                     -----------  -------------  ---------  ------------  ---------------  ------------ 
                                                                       Adjusted NIS                      
                                     -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      (In thousands)

<S>                                    <C>           <C>          <C>         <C>                <C>            <C>     
      Cost at January 1, 1996          7,512         144,815      10,575      11,208             9,810          7,215   
        Additions during the year          -          85,989         905       1,980               582              -   
        Deductions during the year         -           1,300         366          23               988              -   
                                     ---------  -------------  ----------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  

      Balance at December 31,          7,512         229,504      11,114      13,165             9,404          7,215   
        1996
                                     ---------  -------------  ----------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  

      Accumulated depreciation
        at January 1, 1996             6,531          80,552       4,375       8,399             7,204              -   
        Additions during the year        218          13,032       1,329       1,230             1,251              -   
        Deductions during the year         -           1,300         166          23               923              -   
                                     ---------  -------------  ----------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  

      Balance at December 31,          6,749          92,284       5,538       9,606             7,532              -   
        1996
                                     ---------  -------------  ----------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  

        Depreciated cost at
         December 31, 1996               763         137,220       5,576       3,559             1,872          7,215   
                                     =========  =============  ==========  ============  ===============  ============  

        Depreciated cost at
         December 31, 1995               981          64,263       6,200       2,809             2,606          7,215   
                                     =========  =============  ==========  ============  ===============  ============  

<CAPTION>

                                                                          Total        
                                                                     ----------------  
                                          Payments                     Convenience     
                                         on account                    translation     
                                        of machinery                      into         
                                        and equipment      Total      U.S. dollars     
                                        -------------    ----------  ----------------  
                                               Adjusted NIS                            
                                        ---------------------------                    
                                               (In thousands)
                                                                                       
<S>                                          <C>          <C>                <C>       
      Cost at January 1, 1996                10,813       201,948            62,118    
        Additions during the year            (4,910)       84,546            26,006    
        Deductions during the year               -          2,677               823    
                                      ----------------  ----------  ----------------   
                                                                                       
      Balance at December 31,                 5,903       283,817            87,301    
        1996                                                                           
                                      ----------------  ----------  ----------------   
                                                                                       
      Accumulated   depreciation                                                       
      at January 1, 1996                          -       107,061            32,931    
        Additions during the year                 -        17,060             5,248    
        Deductions during the year                -         2,412               742    


                                      146
<PAGE>

                                      ----------------  ----------  ----------------   
                                                                                       
      Balance at December 31,                     -       121,709            37,437    
        1996                                                                           
                                      ----------------  ----------  ----------------   
                                                                                       
        Depreciated cost at                                                            
         December 31, 1996                    5,903       162,108            49,864    
                                      ================  ==========  ================   
                                                                                       
        Depreciated cost at                                                            
         December 31, 1995                   10,813        94,887                      
                                      ================  ==========                     
                                                  
</TABLE>

          *) Net of investment grant (see Note 2g) amounting to NIS 8,283 ($
          2,548) (1995 - NIS 8,730).

     b.   For charges - see Note 16.

     c.   For claims - see Note 15c.


                                      147
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 7:- OTHER ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  
                                                           December 31,                  December 31, 1996     
                                                  --------------------------------    ------------------------ 
                                                      1995             1996                 Convenience        
                                                  -------------   ----------------       translation into      
                                                           Adjusted NIS                    U.S. dollars        
                                                  --------------------------------    ------------------------ 
                                                                            (In thousands)

     a.   Cost:

<S>                                                        <C>              <C>                   <C>
           Initial difference                              1,874            1,874                 576
           Issuance and discount                           
             expenses of debentures                        4,800            3,840               1,182
                                                   --------------    -------------        -----------------

                                                           6,674            5,714               1,758
                                                   --------------    -------------        -----------------


     b.   Accumulated amortization:

          Initial difference                               1,874            1,874                 576
          Issuance and discount                            
            expenses of debentures                         2,989            2,619                 806
                                                   --------------    -------------        -----------------

                                                           4,863            4,493               1,382
                                                   --------------    -------------        -----------------

                                                           1,811            1,221                 376
                                                   ==============    =============        =================
</TABLE>

NOTE 8:- LEASES

     a.   Carmel Systems signed a lease agreement for the rental of an
          industrial building in Holon. The agreement has been extended until
          June 30, 1997.

     b.   Carmel Systems leases a warehouse for finished products in Rosh
          Ha'ayin. The agreement is valid until September 1997.

     c.   Carmel Systems leases an industrial building in Carmiel under
          agreements ending in April 2001, subject to a renewal option for three
          additional years.

     d.   Carmel Systems signed a lease agreement for the rental of an
          industrial building in Caesarea for 20 years commencing August 1996.
          The Company has an option to purchase the building at market value
          after the 13th year.


                                      148
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     e.   C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd. leases an industrial building in Migdal
          Ha'emek until January 2004, and also sub-leases offices in Petah-Tikva
          from a subsidiary of a shareholder.

     f.   Tri-Wall Containers Ltd. leases an industrial building in Netanya
          until November 1997, and also leases offices in Tel-Aviv.

     Minimum rental payments under the aforementioned leases, all of which are
     operating leases and linked to the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar or to
     the Consumer Price Index, are as follows:

                                   December 31, 1996           December 31, 1996
                                 ---------------------        ------------------
                                                                 Convenience  
                                                               translation into
                                    Adjusted NIS                 U.S. dollars  
                                 ---------------------        ------------------
                                                  (In thousands)
      For the year ended
        December 31,

         1997                              9,510                          2,925
         1998                              8,347                          2,568
         1999                              8,347                          2,568
         2000                              8,347                          2,568
         2001 and thereafter              51,577                         15,864
                                 ---------------------        ------------------

                                          86,128                         26,493
                                 =====================        ==================


                                      149
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 9:-    CREDIT FROM BANKS AND OTHERS

     a.   Composition:
     
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                             December 31, 1995                       
                                           ------------------------------------------------------    
                                                                         In foreign                  
                           Weighted                                       currency                   
                            average            Linked                     or linked                  
                         interest rate         to CPI      Unlinked        thereto        Total      
                      --------------------    ---------   -----------    ------------   ----------   
                         1995       1996      
                      ---------   --------                                                           
                                                                                                     
                               %                                Adjusted NIS
                      --------------------   --------------------------------------------------------
                                                                (In thousands)

<S>                         <C>       <C>      <C>             <C>                      <C>      
     Overdrafts             19        18             -         1,427            -       1,427    
     Short-term
       credit from
       banks                17        16            -         12,123            -      12,123    
     Short-term
       credit from
       others               24        23            -          3,318            -       3,318    
     Current
       maturities
       of
       long-term
       loans and
       debentures            6         6        9,522              -        4,070      13,592    
                                              ---------    ----------    ---------    ---------- 

                                                9,522         16,867        4,070      30,460    
                                              =========    ==========    =========    ========== 

<CAPTION>

                                              December 31, 1996                          
                      ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                 In foreign                              
                                                  currency                               
                       Linked                    or linked                               
                       to CPI      Unlinked       thereto       Total         Total      
                      ---------    ----------    -----------    -------    ----------- 
                                                                           Convenience    
                                                                           translation    
                                                                            into U.S.     
                                         Adjusted NIS                        dollars      
                     -------------------------------------------------    ----------- 
                                         (In thousands)
<S>                    <C>           <C>            <C>           <C>           <C>      
     Overdrafts            -         2,433              -         2,433         748      
     Short-term                                                                          
       credit from                                                                         
       banks               -        29,000              -        29,000       8,920      
     Short-term                                                                          
       credit from                                                                         
       others              -         3,000              -         3,000         923      
     Current                                                                             
       maturities                                                                          
       of                                                                                  
       long-term                                                                           
       loans and                                                                         
       debentures      9,591             -          3,530        13,121       4,036      
                     --------    ------------    ---------     --------    ------------  
                                                                                         
                       9,591        34,433          3,530        47,554      14,627      


                                      150
<PAGE>

                     ========    ============    =========     ========    ============  
</TABLE>

     b.   See Note 16 in regard to charges to collateralize part of the
          short-term loans and credit.


                                      151
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 10:- TRADE PAYABLES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            December 31,       December 31, 1996
                                                        -------------------    -----------------
                                                         1995         1996        Convenience
                                                         ----         ----      translation into
                                                            Adjusted NIS         U.S. dollars
                                                        -------------------    -----------------
                                                                        (In thousands)
<S>                                                     <C>          <C>             <C>   
                 Trade payables                         71,275       79,336          24,403
                 Checks and notes payable                2,384        4,268           1,313
                                                        ------       ------          ------
                                                                                 
                                                        73,659       83,604          25,716
                                                        ======       ======          ======
                                                                                 
                 Including shareholders                 12,711       13,938           4,287
                                                        ======       ======          ======
                                                                                 
                 Including related parties              18,551       21,875           6,729
                                                        ======       ======          ======
      NOTE 11:-  ACCOUNTS PAYABLES                                               
                    AND ACCRUALS                                                 
                                                                                 
                 Liabilities to related parties            984        1,339             412
                 Liabilities to employees and payroll                            
                    accruals                                                     
                   liabilities for wages and salaries   15,630       19,138           5,887
                 Government authorities                 10,620        1,296             399
                 Other                                   5,821        3,225             991
                                                        ------       ------          ------
                                                                                 
                                                        33,055       24,998           7,689
                                                        ======       ======          ======
</TABLE>


                                      152
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE 12:- DEBENTURES

      a.    Composition:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Weighted average      December 31,     December 31, 1996
                                                           interest rate at   -----------------   -----------------
                                          Linkage terms   December 31, 1996    1995       1996      Convenience
                                          -------------   -----------------   ------     ------   translation into
                                                                  %              Adjusted NIS       U.S. dollars
                                                          -----------------   ------------------  -----------------
                                                                                         (In thousands)
<S>                                         <C>                 <C>            <C>        <C>           <C>  
             Debentures                     Israeli CPI         5.1%           32,830     26,332        8,100
             Less - current maturities                                          6,528      6,553        2,016
                                                                               ------     ------        -----
                                                                                                      
                                                                               26,302     19,779        6,084
                                                                               ======     ======        =====
      b.    The debentures are redeemable                                                             
            as follows:                                                                               
                                                                                                      
            First year (current maturities)                                     6,528      6,553        2,016
                                                                               ------     ------        -----
                                                                                                      
            Second year                                                         6,528      6,553        2,016
            Third year                                                          6,528      6,553        2,016
            Fourth year                                                         6,528      6,673        2,052
            Fifth year                                                          6,718       --           --
                                                                               ------     ------        -----
                                                                                                      
                                                                               26,302     19,779        6,084
                                                                               ------     ------        -----
                                                                                                      
                                                                               32,830     26,332        8,100
                                                                               ======     ======        =====
</TABLE>

      c.    See Note 16 in regard to securities to collateralize the
            abovementioned debentures.


                                      153
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 13:- LIABILITIES TO BANKS AND RELATED PARTIES

   a. 1. Liabilities to banks are composed as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      December 31,          December 31, 1996
                                                                 ---------------------      -----------------
                                                                  1995           1996          Convenience
                                                                 ------         ------      translation into
                                                                     Adjusted NIS             U.S. dollars
                                                                 ---------------------      -----------------
                                                                                  (In thousands)
<S>                                                              <C>            <C>               <C>   
      Banks                                                      21,424         35,664            10,970
      Less - current maturities                                   7,065          6,568             2,020
                                                                 ------         ------            ------

                                                                 14,359         29,096             8,950
                                                                 ======         ======            ======
</TABLE>
      2. Linkage terms and rates of interest of the loans:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         Weighted average
                                         interest rate at
      Linkage terms                     December 31, 1996
      ------------------------------    -----------------
                                                %
                                        -----------------
<S>                                             <C>               <C>           <C>                <C>  
      Israeli CPI                               3.75              9,883         19,119             5,881
      Foreign currency - U.S. dollar            9.50              8,174         14,863             4,572
      Foreign currency - Yen                    1.45              3,367          1,682               517
                                                                 ------         ------            ------
                                                               
                                                                 21,424         35,664            10,970
                                                                 ======         ======            ======
</TABLE>


                                      154
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      3. The long-term loans are repayable as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      December 31,          December 31, 1996
                                                                 ---------------------      -----------------
                                                                  1995           1996          Convenience
                                                                 ------         ------      translation into
                                                                     Adjusted NIS             U.S. dollars
                                                                 ---------------------      -----------------
                                                                                  (In thousands)
<S>                                                              <C>            <C>               <C>   

          First year (current maturities)                         7,065          6,568             2,020
                                                                 ------         ------            ------
                                                                 
          Second year                                             6,949          5,517             1,697
          Third year                                              3,299          6,429             1,978
          Fourth year                                             2,568          5,744             1,767
          Fifth year                                              1,543          5,744             1,767
          Sixth year and thereafter                                --            5,662             1,741
                                                                 ------         ------            ------
                                                                 
                                                                 14,359         29,096             8,950
                                                                 ------         ------            ------
                                                                 
                                                                 21,424         35,664            10,970
                                                                 ======         ======            ======
</TABLE>

   b. Liabilities to related parties:

      1. Composed as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          Weighted average
                     Linkage terms         interest rate
                     -------------       -----------------
                                                 %
                                         -----------------
<S>                                             <C>                <C>           <C>                  <C>  

      Shareholders   Israeli CPI                 --                2,778         2,778                855
                                                                   =====         =====                ===
</TABLE>

      2. Maturity dates will be determined by the provider of the loans but not
         before January 1, 1998.

   c. See Note 16 in regard to securities to collateralize the abovementioned 
      loans.


                                      155
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 14:- LIABILITY IN RESPECT OF EMPLOYEE RIGHTS UPON RETIREMENT, NET

      a. Severance pay and retirement grants:

            1.    Under Israeli law and labor agreements, the companies in the
                  Group are required to make severance or pension payments and
                  retirement grants in addition to pension entitlement to
                  dismissed employees and to employees leaving employment under
                  certain circumstances.

                  In respect of these liabilities, regular deposits are made
                  with various severance pay and pension funds; the balance
                  sheet accrual represents the unfunded balance of the
                  liabilities. Where the custody and management of the fund is
                  independent of the Company, the funded amounts are not
                  reflected in the balance sheet.

                  The above deposits and the balance sheet accrual fully cover
                  the Company's liabilities in respect of employee rights upon
                  retirement.

                  Employees dismissed from service before attaining retirement
                  age are entitled to severance pay, computed on the basis of
                  the most recent salary. As to part of the Group's employees -
                  in the event that the amounts accumulated in the pension fund
                  are insufficient to cover the severance pay computed as above
                  - the Group is obligated to supplement the balance.

                  Generally, monthly employees continue in service until the age
                  of retirement. Consequently, management is of the opinion that
                  any additional liability for supplemental payment as mentioned
                  above for employees who may be dismissed in the future is
                  insignificant.

                  The Company's employees are participants in a pension fund to
                  which the Company makes current monthly payments. The Company
                  has no further commitments to pay pension payments in excess
                  of the amounts provided to the pension funds. The pension fund
                  is external and independent of the Company.

            2.    The liability for salary payments to certain employees who
                  were dismissed from service is included in liabilities in
                  respect of employee rights upon retirement, discounted at an
                  annual real interest rate of 5%.


                                      156
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

           The Company's pension and severance expense is as follows:

                       Year ended December 31,        Year ended
                       -----------------------       December 31,
                       1994     1995     1996           1995
                       ----     -----    -----    ----------------
                                                     Convenience
                                                  translation into
                            Adjusted NIS            U.S. dollars
                       -----------------------    ----------------
                                (In thousands)

                       4,473    4,483    4,521          1,391
                       =====    =====    =====          =====

      b.    Under employment agreements, some of the employees retiring after
            the age of 55, who have utilized no more than 65% of the sick leave
            to which they are entitled, will receive compensation for unutilized
            sick leave.

      c.    The amounts funded for compensation are deposited with the central
            fund for compensation and with a provident fund in the name of the
            employees. Withdrawal of the amounts funded is conditioned upon
            fulfillment of the regulations outlined in the Severance Pay Law.

      d.    Below are the amounts of liabilities in respect of employee rights
            upon retirement, retirement grants and compensation for unused sick
            leave, as presented in balance sheet:

                                            December 31,
                                        -------------------       December 31,
                                        1995           1996          1996
                                        ----           ----     ----------------
                                                                   Convenience
                                                                translation into
                                            Adjusted NIS           U.S. dollars
                                        -------------------     ----------------
                                             (In thousands)
      Liabilities in respect of
        employee rights
        upon retirement (1)             8,647          9,214          2,834
      Less amounts funded               7,825          7,791          2,396
                                        -----          -----          -----

                                          822          1,423            438
      Liabilities for unutilized
        sick leave                        235            235             72
                                        -----          -----          -----

                                        1,057          1,658            510
                                        =====          =====          =====
      (1) Including liabilities
           for salaries to
           retired employees              842          1,395            429
                                        =====          =====          =====


                                      157
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 15:- CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

      a.    A shareholder, who is also a supplier of raw materials to the
            Company, has a first refusal right regarding the purchase of raw
            materials from other suppliers, for a period of ten years commencing
            in October 1988. The Company purchases materials from its
            shareholder in the ordinary course of business (see Note 20f. with
            respect to the amounts of purchases).

      b.    The Company is committed to pay royalties at a rate of 2.5% on sales
            of trays assembled by certain machines leased to the Company.

      c.    1.    Tri-Wall Ltd. a consolidated subsidiary has filed a claim
                  against Kol-Bo Tagar Ltd. in order to realize the option of
                  acquisition of an asset, in accordance with a rental
                  agreement, and to receive a refund of amounts invested in the
                  rented property. After the claim was lodged, a counter claim
                  of NIS 11 million was made by Kol-Bo Tagar Ltd. against
                  Tri-Wall for breach of the rental agreement.

                  The decision of the arbitrator stated among other matters,
                  that Tri-Wall is entitled to realize the option. A manner to
                  realize it was formulated which also rejected the counter
                  claim of Kol-Bo Tagar. Kol-Bo Tagar presented a petition to
                  nullify the arbitrator's decision.

                  The deliberation in regard to the petition have not yet taken
                  place and evidence is to be heard.

            2.    The landowners cited in the aforementioned claim, from whom
                  Kol-Bo Tagar rents its asset, brought a claim against Kol-Bo
                  Tagar and Tri-Wall to cancel the option for acquisition of the
                  asset, which was granted to Kol-Bo Tagar, claiming that Kol-Bo
                  Tagar has breached the contract.

            3.    The Government of Israel brought a claim against Tri-Wall to
                  demolish the buildings that were built without building
                  permits (on the land mentioned in the claim see article 1. and
                  2. above).

                  On November 5, 1995, it was resolved to demolish the buildings
                  without permits (without conviction). The implementation of
                  the demolition order was postponed to 3 years from the
                  resolution date.

      d.    The Company is party to claims concerning employer liability. In the
            opinion of the Company's legal advisors, two of the claims have
            little prospect to of succeeding. In regard to another claim, a
            provision in the amount determined by the Company's legal advisors
            was made.

      e.    The Company was asked to return an amount received in respect of the
            sale of Ofek and its subsidiaries. According to the opinion of
            management, there is no substance to the request and no provision
            has been made in the books of the Company.


                                      158
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      f.    The tax benefits and the investment grant resulting from the
            approvals as "Approved Enterprises" (see Note 18a) are pending upon
            the fulfillment of the conditions of the approvals. Through December
            31, 1996 the subsidiaries have complied with the conditions of the
            approvals.

      g.    As to guarantees among the companies of the Group - see Note 16.

      h.    As to future hedging transactions - see Note 2m.

NOTE 16:- CHARGES (ASSETS PLEDGED)

      a.    As collateral for the Company and subsidiaries' loans from banks,
            the State of Israel and a shareholder, a fixed charge has been
            placed, in an unlimited amount, on any unpaid share capital,
            goodwill, equipment, machinery, insurance rights and rights to
            marketable securities and the shares in Tri-Wall. A floating charge
            has been placed on all other assets of the Group.

      b.    The Company is the guarantor for its investees for lines of credit
            from banks, which will be at the disposal of the Group's companies,
            from time to time.

            As collateral for this guarantee, the Company and its subsidiaries
            have assigned a debenture and placed a fixed charge in an unlimited
            amount, as well as mortgaged the unpaid share capital, goodwill,
            part of the plant and equipment, securities, cash and insurance
            rights, and a floating charge on all the assets.

      c.    As collateral for the debentures and interest thereon, the Company
            has placed a floating charge on all of the assets of the Company as
            they exist in the present and as they will exist in the future,
            including insurance rights thereon.

      d.    The Company obtained bank guarantees totaling NIS 1,263 thousand
            ($388 thousand) to secure the rental fees of the plant of Carmel
            Containers, and NIS 90 thousand ($27.7 thousand) to secure other
            liabilities.


                                      159
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      e.    The collateralized liabilities are as follows:

                                            December 31,       December 31, 1996
                                         -------------------   -----------------
                                          1995        1996        Convenience
                                          ----        ----      translation into
                                            Adjusted NIS          U.S. dollars
                                         -------------------   -----------------
                                               (In thousands)

      Short-term loans and credits       13,550       31,433         9,668
      Long-term liabilities, including                             
        current maturities               54,254       61,996        19,070
                                         ------       ------        ------
                                                                   
                                         67,804       93,429        28,738
                                         ======       ======        ======

NOTE 17:- SHARE CAPITAL

      a.    The Company's shares are traded on the American Stock Exchange in
            the United States.

      b.    The share capital as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 is composed as
            follows:

                                                                Issued and
                                          Authorized           outstanding
                                          ----------           -----------
                                                  Number of shares
                                          --------------------------------
      Ordinary shares of NIS 1
        par value each                    10,000,000            2,520,000
                                          ==========            =========

            The ordinary shares entitle their holders to voting rights, the
            right to participate in meetings, the right to receive profits and
            the right to participate in the excess of assets upon liquidation of
            the Company.

      c.    Key employee equity incentive plan:

            In August 1996, the Company's Board of Directors approved the plan
            for the allocation of up to 100,000 options to employees,
            convertible into 100,000 shares, exercisable at $ 8.50 per share
            (the market price at the grant date was $10 per share).

            Half of the options are exercisable after two years and the other
            half are exercisable after three years. Through December 31, 1996,
            64,000 options were allocated. The aggregate amount of deferred
            compensation related to these options is NIS 312,000 ($96,000) which
            will be accounted for over the three year vesting period.


                                      160
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      The following table is summary of activity for the Company's Stock Options
      Plan:

                                               Options Outstanding
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                        Weighted
                                               Numbers                  average
                                  Available       of      Price per      price
                                  for grant    options      share      per share
                                 -----------  ---------  -----------  ----------
      Balance as of
        August 1996                   --          --          --          --
      Shares authorized            100,000        --          --          --
      Options granted (8
        employees)                 (64,000)     64,000        8.5         8.5
                                  --------      ------        ---         ---
      Balance as of
        December 31,1996            36,000      64,000        8.5         8.5
                                  ========      ======        ===         ===

      d.    The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board
            Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25)
            and related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock
            options because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value
            accounting provided for under FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting
            for Stock-Based Compensation", requires the use of option valuation
            models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock
            options.

      e.    Pro forma information regarding net income on earnings per share is
            required by FASB Statement No. 123, and has been determined as if
            the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the
            fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for these
            options was estimated at the grant date using a Black - Scholes
            option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions
            for 1996: risk-free interest rates of 7.5%, a volatility factor of
            the expected market price of the Company's common stock of 0.1, and
            a weighted-average expected life of three years of the option.

            The Black - Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in
            estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting
            restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option
            valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions,
            including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's
            employee stock options have characteristics significantly different
            from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective
            input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in
            management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide
            a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock
            options. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair
            value of the options is amortized to expense over the options'
            vesting period.


                                      161
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Pro forma information under FAS 123:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               December 31, 1996
                                                      --------------------------------
                                                                        Convenience
                                                                      translation into
                                                      Adjusted NIS      U.S. dollars
                                                      ------------    ----------------
                                                   (In thousands except per share amounts)
<S>                                                       <C>                <C>  
                  Pro forma income                        13,333             4,101
                                                        ========          ========

                  Pro forma income per share                5.31              1.63
                                                        ========          ========
</TABLE>

                  The total compensation expense included in the income
                  statements for 1996 is NIS 21,526 ($6,666).

NOTE 18:-       TAXES ON INCOME

      a.    Tax benefits available under various tax laws:

            1.    "Approved Enterprise": The production facilities of C.D.
                  Packaging (subsidiary) have been granted status as an
                  "Approved Enterprise" under the law for the Encouragement of
                  Capital Investments, 1959, as amended.

                  During the seven-year benefit period it is exempt from income
                  tax and subject to corporate tax, at a rate of 25%. The
                  benefit period for the main plant and for its expansion
                  commenced in 1996 and will terminate in 2001 and 2006,
                  respectively. The benefits detailed above are pending to
                  compliance with the terms stipulated in the Law and in the
                  related regulations, and as determined in the approvals,
                  according to which the investments in the "approved
                  enterprise" were carried out.

            2.    "Industrial Companies": The Company and its subsidiaries are
                  "Industrial Companies" under the Law for the Encouragement of
                  Industry (Taxation), 1969, as amended, and as such are
                  entitled to certain tax benefits, mainly accelerated
                  depreciation.

            3.    Income Tax (Inflationary Adjustments) Law, 1985: The
                  adjustments required by this law are designed to reflect
                  nominal results for tax purposes in terms of end of year NIS
                  (in accordance with the changes in the Israeli CPI).

      b.    Deferred income taxes:

            1.    Deferred taxes are computed in respect of differences between
                  the amounts included in these financial statements and those
                  to be considered for tax purposes.


                                      162
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                  The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes have been
                  included are as follows:

                  Depreciation in respect of fixed assets in the adjusted
                  financial statements and for tax purposes; differences between
                  the value of inventories in the adjusted financial statements
                  and its value for tax purposes; differences in charging income
                  and expenses items in the adjusted financial statements and
                  for tax purposes (mainly provisions for accrued employee
                  rights); carryforward losses and deductions.

            2.    The remaining balance of carryforward tax losses amounts to
                  adjusted NIS 0 thousand (previous year - adjusted NIS 2,900
                  thousand).

            3.    The outstanding balance of carryforward tax losses in respect
                  of which no deferred taxes were recorded in the consolidated
                  financial statements, as of December 31, 1996 was adjusted NIS
                  0 thousand (December 31, 1995 - adjusted NIS 1,155 thousand).


                                      163
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      c.    Income tax reconciliation:

            A reconciliation between the theoretical tax expense assuming all
            income is taxed at the statutory rate applicable to income of the
            Company and the actual tax expense is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                            Year ended
                                                                           Year ended December 31,       December 31, 1996
                                                                          -------------------------      -----------------
                                                                          1994        1995     1996         Convenience 
                                                                          ----        ----     ----       translation into
                                                                                  Adjusted NIS              U.S. dollars
                                                                          -------------------------      -----------------
                                                                                (In thousands)
<S>                                                                        <C>       <C>        <C>            <C>  
      Theoretical tax expense computed at the rate
        applicable to an ordinary company - 36%
        (1995 - 37%, 1994 - 38%)                                           7,771     10,594     8,237          2,533
      Increase (reduction) of income taxes resulting from:                                                
        Tax adjustments in respect of inflation in Israel and others        (148)        83      (157)           (48)
        Erosion resulting from income tax prepayments                        418         64       324            100
        Non-deductible expenses and other                                    312        306       296             91
        Decrease in tax expense due to reduced tax rates in                                               
         companies which were granted the status of approved                                              
         enterprise                                                         (468)      (358)     (304)           (93)
        Carryforward losses and capital losses which have not                                             
         been recorded as an asset                                           364        155      --             --
        Utilization of carryforward losses on which a deferred tax                                        
         asset had not been recorded in previous years                      (758)    (1,662)     (416)          (128)
                                                                          ------    -------    ------         ------
                                                                                                          
      Actual tax expense                                                   7,491      9,182     7,980          2,455
                                                                          ======    =======    ======         ======
                                                                                                          
      d.    Taxes on income included in the statements of income:                                         
                                                                                                          
                     Current taxes                                         7,363      9,200     6,567          2,020
                     Deferred taxes, net                                     128        (18)    1,413            435
                                                                          --------  -------    ------         ------
                                                                                                          
                                                                           7,491      9,182     7,980          2,455
                                                                          ========  =======    ======         ======
</TABLE>


                                      164
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      e.    Deferred taxes:

      Composition and changes in deferred income tax liabilities (assets) as
      presented in the consolidated balance sheet:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               In respect of balance sheet items
                            ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Provisions      Allowance            
                            Depreciable                 for employee  for doubtful           
                              assets      Inventories      rights        debts        Other  
                            -----------   -----------   ------------  ------------    ------ 
                                                                      Adjusted NIS           
                            -----------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                           <C>             <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>    
Balance at January 1,
  1995                        14,086          192          (1,769)       (1,277)      (1,289)

Changes during 1995:
  Amounts charged to
   the statement of
   income                        991          320            (212)          573       (1,690)
                              ------          ---          ------        ------       ------ 

Balance as of
   December 31, 1995          15,077          512          (1,981)         (704)      (2,979)

Changes during 1996:
  Amounts charged to
   the statement of
   income                      2,100          376            (697)          (84)        (282)
                              ------          ---          ------        ------       ------ 
Balance as of
   December 31, 1996          17,177          888          (2,678)         (788)      (3,261)
                              ======          ===          ======        ======       ====== 
</TABLE>

                            In respect                                Total
                            of tax loss   Valuation             ----------------
                           carryforward   allowance    Total      Convenience
                           ------------   ---------    -----    translation into
                                                                  U.S. dollars
                           -----------------------------------------------------

Balance at January 1,
  1995                         --           --          9,943

Changes during 1995:
  Amounts charged to
   the statement of
   income                       416         (416)         (18)
                               ----         ----       ------        -----

Balance as of
   December 31, 1995            416         (416)       9,925        3,053


Changes during 1996:
  Amounts charged to
   the statement of
   income                      (416)         416        1,413          435
                               ----         ----       ------        -----
Balance as of
   December 31, 1996           --           --         11,338        3,488
                               ====         ====       ======        =====

f.    Income tax assessments:

      Final tax assessments have been received as follows:
       Carmel Systems - up to and including the 1989 tax year, and by force of


                                      165
<PAGE>

       law, up to and including the 1990 tax year.
       C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd. - up to and including the 1990 tax year.
       Tri-Wall Containers (Israel) Ltd.- up to and including the 1992 tax year.
       Solid Packaging Board Ltd. - have not been assessed since incorporation.


                                      166
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTES 19:- LINKAGE TERMS OF MONETARY BALANCES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                             December 31, 1995                                 December 31, 1996
                              ---------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------
                               Linked to   In foreign                        Linked to        In foreign
                                  the      currency or                          the          currency or
                               Consumer      linked                          Consumer           linked
                              Price Index    thereto     Unlinked    Total    Price-Index        thereto   Unlinked      Total
                              -----------  -----------   --------   -------  ------------    -----------   --------      -----
                                                                      Adjusted NIS
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                             <C>          <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>             <C>       <C>           <C>
Assets:
  Current assets:
   Cash and cash
     equivalents                  --            --         1,570      1,570       --              --           820          820
   Trade receivables              --             647     100,129    100,776       --             3,320      88,570       91,890
   Accounts
     receivables                   409          --         5,634      6,043      2,246            --         5,603        7,849
                                ------       -------     -------    -------     ------          ------     -------      -------

                                   409           647     107,333    108,389      2,246           3,320      94,993      100,559
                                ======       =======     =======    =======     ======          ======     =======      =======
Liabilities:
  Current liabilities:
   Credit from banks
     and others                   --            --        16,867     16,867       --              --        34,433       34,433
   Trade payables                 --          59,855      13,804     73,659       --            51,683      31,921       83,604
   Accounts payables
     and accruals                 --            --        33,055     33,055       --              --        24,998       24,998
  Debentures, liabilities to
   banks and others             45,491        11,541        --       57,032     48,229          16,545        --         64,774
                                ------       -------     -------    -------     ------          ------     -------      -------

                                45,491        71,396      63,726    180,613     48,229          68,228      91,352      207,809
                                ======       =======     =======    =======     ======          ======     =======      =======
</TABLE>


                                      167
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    December 31, 1996
                                                -----------------------------------------------------
                                                 Linked to      In foreign
                                                    the         currency or
                                                  Consumer        linked
                                                Price Index       thereto         Unlinked      Total
                                                -----------     -----------       --------      -----
                                                        Convenience translation into U.S. dollars
                                                -----------------------------------------------------
                                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                                                <C>             <C>             <C>         <C>   
Assets:
  Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                         --              --               252         252
   Trade receivables                                 --             1,021          27,244      28,265
   Accounts receivable                                691            --             1,723       2,414
                                                   ------          ------          ------      ------

                                                      691           1,021          29,219      30,931
                                                   ======          ======          ======      ======
Liabilities:
  Current liabilities:
   Credit from banks and others                      --              --            10,591      10,591
   Trade payables                                    --            15,898           9,818      25,716
   Accounts payable and accruals                     --              --             7,689       7,689
  Debentures, liabilities to banks and others      14,836           5,089            --        19,925
                                                   ------          ------          ------      ------

                                                   14,836          20,987          28,098      63,921
                                                   ======          ======          ======      ======
</TABLE>

NOTE 20:- TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES

      a.    Long-term loans from related parties:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    December 31,         December 31, 1996
                              Weighted average   -------------------   -----------------------
                               interest rate      1995         1996    
                              ----------------    ----         ----    Convenience translation
              Linkage terms          %              Adjusted NIS          into U.S. dollars
              -------------   ----------------   -------------------   -----------------------
                                                                   (In thousands)
<S>           <C>                    <C>          <C>          <C>             <C>
Shareholder   Israeli CPI            -
                                                  2,778        2,778           855
                                                  =====        =====           ===
</TABLE>

The date for repayment of the above loans has not yet been determined.


                                      168
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

b.    Current liabilities to related parties:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                
                                                                                                December 31,     December 31, 1996
                                                                           Weighted average   ----------------   -----------------
                                                                            interest rate      1995      1996       Convenience
                                                                          -----------------   -------   ------    translation into
                                                 Linkage terms                   %              Adjusted NIS        U.S. dollars
                                                 ------------------       -----------------   ----------------   -----------------
                                                                                                          (In thousands)
<S>                                              <C>                      <C>                  <C>      <C>           <C>  
      1. Trade payables:

           Shareholders                          Foreign currency -
                                                 U.S. dollar              Interest free        12,711   13,938        4,287
           Related companies                     Foreign currency -
                                                 U.S. dollar              Interest free        18,551   21,875        6,729

      2. Accounts payable and accruals:

           Shareholders                          Israeli CPI              Interest free           984    1,339          412

c.    Current assets from related parties:

      Trade receivables:
        Companies controlled by a shareholder    Unlinked                 Interest free         1,017      266           82
        Highest balance:                                                                        1,884    1,017          313

      Other receivables:
        Companies controlled by a shareholder    Israeli CPI              Interest free           --       436          134
        Highest balance:                                                                          480      522          161
</TABLE>

d.    Guarantees:

      1.    The Company has provided a guarantee to the banks amounting to NIS
            500 thousand in favor of C.D. Packaging (such guarantee is not to
            exceed 50% of the Company's debt to the bank) and in favor of the
            State of Israel in an unlimited amount, in respect of C.D.
            Packaging's debt relating to the "Approved Enterprise".

      2.    The Company has provided a guarantee to the Custom Authorities
            amounting to NIS 163 thousand in favor of Tri-Wall.


                                      169
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

e.    Salaries and related benefits to interested parties:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            Year ended
                                            Year ended December 31,      December 31, 1996
                                            -----------------------   -----------------------
                                            1994     1995     1996    
                                            ----     ----     ----    Convenience translation
                                                 Adjusted NIS            into U.S. dollars   
                                            -----------------------   -----------------------
                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                                         <C>      <C>      <C>              <C>
Salaries, related benefits and
   severance pay to the general manager     1,098    1,263    1,388            427
                                            =====    =====    =====            ===
Directors' fees and reimbursement of
   expenses to twelve members of the
   Board of Directors                         228      164      192             59
                                            =====    =====    =====            ===
</TABLE>

f.    Transactions with related parties, excluding directors:

      The Company sells to subsidiaries, shareholders, and investees of
      shareholders and purchases raw material from investees of shareholders,
      shareholders and subsidiaries. Such sales, purchases and transactions are
      as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                           Companies
                         controlled by a
                           shareholder      Shareholders      Total          Total
                         ---------------    ------------      -----    ----------------
                                                                          Convenience
                                                                       translation into
                                            Adjusted NIS                 U.S. dollars
                         --------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                           <C>              <C>           <C>            <C>   
                                                 (In thousands)
In 1996:
  Expenses:
   Purchases                  30,234           47,662        77,896         23,961
   Financing and
     commissions                --                489           489            150
   Lease fees and
     equipment lease             262             --             262             81
                              ------          -------       -------        -------

                              30,496           48,151        78,647         24,192
                              ======          =======       =======        =======
  Revenues:
   Sales                       4,515            7,250        11,765          3,619
   Lease fees and
     equipment lease             373             --             373            115
                              ------          -------       -------        -------

                               4,888            7,250        12,138          3,734
                              ======          =======       =======        =======
In 1995:
  Expenses:
   Purchases                  73,370           52,526       125,896
   Financing and
     commissions                --                133           133
   Lease fees and
     equipment lease             384             --             384
                              ------          -------       -------

                              73,754           52,659       126,413
                              ======          =======       =======
  Revenues:


                                      170
<PAGE>

   Sales                       9,220            6,654        15,874
   Lease fees and
     equipment lease             349             --             349
                              ------          -------       -------

                               9,569            6,654        16,233
                              =======          =======      =======

</TABLE>


                                      171
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                           Companies
                        controlled by a
                          shareholder        Shareholders           Total
                       -------------------   ----------------   --------------
                                            Adjusted NIS
                       -------------------------------------------------------
                                           (In thousands)
In 1994:
  Expenses:
   Purchases                  40,037               48,886           88,923
   Financing                    --                     84               84
   Lease fees                    267                 --                267
                              ------               ------           ------

                              40,304               48,970           89,274
                              ======                =====           ======
Revenues:
   Sales                      10,052                7,613           17,665
                              ======                =====           ======


                                      172
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 21:- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO STATEMENTS OF INCOME

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         
                                                                                             Year ended   
                                                 Year ended December 31,                 December 31, 1996
                                     ------------------------------------------------   ---------------------
                                         1994             1995             1996             
                                     --------------   --------------   --------------       Convenience
                                                                                          translation into
                                                      Adjusted NIS                          U.S. dollars
                                     ------------------------------------------------   ---------------------
                                                                 (In thousands)
<S>                                     <C>              <C>              <C>                   <C>    
a. Revenues from sales, net:

     Sales classified by 
       geographic distribution:
       Local                            314,814          372,090          360,863               111,001
       Export:
         South America                    1,104            1,700            2,221                   683
         Europe                             458              860              289                    89
                                        -------          -------          -------               -------

                                        316,376          374,650          363,373               111,773
                                        =======          =======          =======                ======
b. Cost of sales:

     Materials consumed (1)             163,518          214,082          188,501                57,982
     Salaries, wages and
       employee benefits                 46,088           49,398           53,933                16,590
     Subcontracted work                   3,984            3,890            3,662                 1,126
     Other manufacturing
       costs                             28,975           26,652           34,875                10,727
     Depreciation                        11,574           13,312           15,417                 4,743
                                        -------          -------          -------               -------

                                        254,139          307,334          296,388                91,168
     Add (less) decrease
       (increase) in inventories
       of finished products                 247           (3,959)              35                    11
     Add (less) decrease
       (increase) in inventories
       of work in progress                  722             (359)            (456)                (140)
                                        -------          -------          -------               -------

                                        255,108          303,016          295,967                91,039
                                        =======          =======          =======                ======
</TABLE>

      (1) See Note 20f with respect to purchases from shareholders.


                                      173
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   Year ended
                                                                                                  December 31,
                                                            Year ended December 31,                   1996
                                                    --------------------------------------      ----------------
                                                    1994             1995             1996        
                                                    ----             ----             ----        Convenience
                                                                                                translation into
                                                                 Adjusted NIS                     U.S. dollars
                                                    --------------------------------------      ----------------
                                                                           (In thousands)
<S>                                                 <C>             <C>              <C>             <C>  
c. Selling expenses:

   Salaries and employee benefits                    5,874           6,174            6,545          2,013
   Advertising expenses                                398             349              400            123
   Depreciation and amortization                       181             148              208             64
   Other selling expenses (1)                        5,822           7,215            7,981          2,455
                                                    ------          ------           ------          -----
                                                                                                    
                                                    12,275          13,886           15,134          4,655
                                                    ======          ======           ======          =====
                                                                                                    
     (1) Including allowance for doubtful debts                                                     
                                                       506           1,040            2,046            629
                                                    ======          ======           ======          =====
                                                                                                    
d.   General and administrative expenses:                                                           
                                                                                                    
     Salaries and employee benefits                 11,790          12,024           12,316          3,788
     Depreciation and amortization                   1,204           1,327            1,435            441
     Office maintenance and other expenses           5,326           5,846            5,907          1,818
                                                    ------          ------           ------          -----
                                                                                                    
                                                    18,320          19,197           19,658          6,047
                                                    ======          ======           ======          =====
e.  Financial expenses, net:                                                                        
                                                                                                    
     Interest expenses and bank charges:                                                            
      On short-term credit                           1,510           2,666            4,376          1,346
      On long-term loans, net                        1,958           4,167            2,851            877
                                                    ------          ------           ------          -----
                                                                                                    
                                                     3,468           6,833            7,227          2,223
     Interest income                                   232             667              151             46
                                                    ------          ------           ------          -----
                                                                                                    
                                                     3,236           6,166            7,076          2,177
     Losses arising from inflationary                                                               
      erosion of  the Israeli currency               1,764           1,208            3,028            931
                                                    ------          ------           ------          -----
                                                                                                    
                                                     5,000           7,374           10,104          3,108
                                                    ======          ======           ======          =====
</TABLE>


                                      174
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     
                                                                                         Year ended   
                                                     Year ended December 31,         December 31, 1996
                                              -----------------------------------    -------------------
                                                                                      
                                                 1994         1995           1996       Convenience   
                                                 ----         ----           ----     translation into
                                                          Adjusted NIS                  U.S. dollars
                                              -----------------------------------    -------------------
                                                                   (In thousands)
<S>                                            <C>              <C>            <C>            <C>
      f.    Other income (expenses), net:

            Loss on sale of an investee          (875)          (8)              -              -
            Gain on sale of assets                  -          103             398            122
            Other expenses                       (748)         (63)            (27)            (8)
                                               ------       ------          ------         ------

                                               (1,623)          32             371            114
                                               ======       ======          ======         ======
</TABLE>

      g.    Reorganization plan expenses:

            The extraordinary expense is in respect of reorganization plan of
            the Company's plants.

NOTE 22:- DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND UNITED STATES GENERALLY ACCEPTED
          ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

      a.    Discount expenses:

            Discount on debentures is presented as a deferred charge, whereas
            according to accounting principles generally accepted in the United
            States, such discount should be deducted from the carrying value of
            the debentures. The amount of discount on debentures, net of
            amortization as of December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1996, is NIS
            1,811 thousand and NIS 1,221 thousand ($ 376 thousand),
            respectively.

      b.    Accrued severance pay, net:

            The amounts funded in regard to liabilities in respect of employee
            rights upon retirement are presented as a deduction from the
            liabilities in Note 15d, whereas according to U.S. GAAP such amounts
            funded would be presented in the balance sheet as a long-term
            assets.

            The amount funded in regard to liabilities in respect of employee
            rights upon retirement as of December 31, 1995 and December 31,
            1996, is NIS 7,825 thousand and NIS 7,791 thousand ($ 2,396
            thousand), respectively.

            Income from earnings on amounts funded is netted from severance pay
            expenses whereas according to U.S. GAAP, such amounts should be
            presented on a gross basis.


                                      175
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      c.    Effect of inflation:

            The Company, in accordance with Israeli GAAP, comprehensively
            includes the effect of price level changes in the accompanying
            consolidated financial statements, as described in Note 2a. Such
            Israeli accounting principles measure the effects of price level
            changes in the inflationary Israeli economy and, as such, is
            considered a more meaningful presentation than financial reporting
            based on historical cost for Israeli and U.S. accounting purposes.
            Accordingly, price level adjustments have not been reversed and
            included in a reconciliation of Israeli accounting principles to
            U.S. accounting principles (U.S. GAAP).

      d.    Treatment of deferred taxes on income:

            1.    Under Israeli Accounting, income taxes are determined under
                  the liability method of accounting.

            2.    Under the Israeli Law for Encouragement of Capital Investment,
                  1959, the companies who are entitled to a "Approved
                  Enterprise" benefits (C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd. and Tri-Wall
                  Containers (Israel) Ltd.) are generally taxed at a rate of 25%
                  of attributable income during "the period of benefits".

                  Dividends paid to shareholders from the profits of an
                  "approved enterprise" are subject to income tax at a rate of
                  15%. Shareholders that are companies are entitled to a 15% tax
                  credit if and when this dividend is paid to their
                  shareholders.

                  Under Israeli GAAP, income taxes are not provided on the
                  undistributed tax exempt profits of approved enterprise, where
                  such profits have been reinvested and will not be distributed
                  to the company shareholders.

                  Under U.S. GAAP, deferred income taxes should be provided on
                  the undistributed tax exempt profits of domestic subsidiaries
                  that arose in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1992.

                  Both Tri-Wall and C.D. Packaging have immaterial profits from
                  approved enterprises, and therefore, in the reconciliation
                  there is no effect from providing deferred taxes on the
                  undistributed tax exempt profits of an approved enterprise.

      e.    Proportionate consolidation:

            Under Israeli GAAP, jointly controlled entities are included in the
            Company's consolidated financial statements according to the
            proportionate consolidation method. Under U.S. GAAP, investments in
            jointly controlled entities are accounted for by the equity method.
            Proportionate consolidation is permitted by the U.S. Securities and
            Exchange Commission rules applicable to foreign private issuers,
            provided certain supplemental information is provided in the notes
            to the financial statements. The supplemental information regarding
            the jointly controlled entity is not material to the consolidated
            financial statements of the Company.


                                      176
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      f.    Earning per share:

            1.    According to U.S. GAAP:

                  Options are always considered as common stock equivalents;
                  their dilutive effect on primary earnings per shares is
                  computed by applications of the "treasury stock" method.

                  According to Israeli GAAP (Opinion No. 55):

                  The dilutive effect of options and warrants is included in the
                  computation of primary earnings per share only if their
                  exercising is considered to be probable, based on the ordinary
                  relationship between the market price of the shares stemming
                  from the exercise of the warrants and the discounted present
                  value of the future proceeds derived from the exercise of the
                  options.

            2.    According to U.S. GAAP a disclosure is required for diluted
                  earnings per share even when the dilution is more than 3%,
                  while according to Israeli GAAP such a disclosure is not
                  required when the dilution is less than 5%.

                  The effect of the differences between Israeli and U.S. GAAP of
                  the abovementioned items on the financial statements is
                  insignificant.

      g.    Foreign currency cash flows:

            According to U.S. GAAP, the statement of cash flows shall report the
            effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in foreign
            currencies as a part of the reconciliation of the change in cash and
            cash equivalents during the period. Under Israeli GAAP, such effect
            is included in cash flows from operating activities.

            The difference between the two methods described above is
            immaterial.

      h.    Base stock:

            Pallets and spare parts are presented as base stock among fixed
            assets, while new purchases charged as an expense. According to U.S.
            GAAP, such amounts should be capitalized and depreciated over the
            useful lives of the assets.

            The effect of this difference on both income and equity is not
            material.


                                      177
<PAGE>

                              CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE 23- INVESTEES

                                                                Percentage of
                                                              ------------------
                               Name of the company            Ownership  Control
                               -----------------------------  ---------  -------

      a. Subsidiaries:
                               C.D. Packaging Systems Ltd.     50          50.1
                               Tri-Wall Containers            100          100
                                 (Israel) Ltd. 
                               Solid Packaging Board Ltd. *)   50           50
      b. Inactive companies:
                               Hadass Firing Range             50           50
                               Systems Ltd. 
                               Roboraz Ltd.                   100          100
                               Plaro Container Systems        100          100
                               (1989) Ltd. 
                               Tri-Wall Pallets (1973) Ltd.   100          100

      *) Percentage of control represents the percentage of control of C.D.
         Packaging Systems Ltd. in its subsidiary.


                                      178
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995 AND 1994

                         TOGETHER WITH AUDITORS' REPORT


                                      179
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995 AND 1994

                                Table of Contents

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----

         Report of Independent Public Accountants                            181

         Consolidated Balance Sheets                                         182

         Consolidated Statements of Income                                   184

         Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                               185

         Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity          187

         Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                          188


                                      180
<PAGE>

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Coral World International Ltd.;

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Coral World
International Ltd. (a Guernsey corporation) and subsidiaries (the "Company") as
of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of
income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the
financial statements of certain consolidated subsidiaries, which statements
reflect total assets and total revenues of 47% and 60%, respectively, in 1996,
52% and 49%, respectively, in 1995, and revenues of 40% in 1994, of the related
consolidated totals. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose
reports have been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the
amounts included for those entities, is based solely on the reports of the other
auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits and the reports of other auditors provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the
financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Coral World International Ltd. and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.


March 26, 1997 
New York, New York


                                      181
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

ASSETS AS AT DECEMBER 31,                                    1996         1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents ............................      $ 1,818      $ 5,018

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for
  doubtful accounts of $217 in 1995 ..................        1,521        1,319

Inventories ..........................................          940        1,202

Prepaid expenses and other ...........................           61          460

Assets held for sale (Note 3b) .......................          894        5,376

Note receivable - short-term (Note 2) ................          375         --
                                                            -------      -------

          Total current assets .......................        5,609       13,375

Note receivable - long-term (Note 2) .................        1,500         --

Property and equipment, net (Note 3a) ................       15,597        9,077

Other assets:

  Severance funding (Note 5) .........................          460          414

  Deferred income taxes ..............................          292          109

  Other ..............................................          764        1,264
                                                            -------      -------

          Total other assets .........................        1,516        1,787
                                                            -------      -------

TOTAL ASSETS .........................................      $24,222      $24,239
                                                            =======      =======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      182
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

LIABILITIES &
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT DECEMBER 31,                     1996         1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

LIABILITIES:

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued expenses ................       2,497     $  2,921

Notes payable - short-term (Note 4) ..................       1,231          956
                                                          --------     --------

          Total current liabilities ..................       3,728        3,877

Notes payable - long-term (Note 4) ...................       1,805        2,756

Provision for severance benefits (Note 5) ............         877          639
                                                          --------     --------

          Total liabilities ..........................       6,410        7,272
                                                          --------     --------

MINORITY INTEREST ....................................       1,430        1,123
                                                          --------     --------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 9)

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Note 6):

A  Management shares, $2 par value; authorized
   5,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,500
   shares ............................................           5            5

B  Management shares, $2 par value; authorized
   5,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,500
   shares ............................................           5            5

C  Preference shares, $2 par value; authorized
   1,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,000
   shares ............................................           2            2

Additional paid-in capital ...........................      17,550       17,550

Accumulated deficit ..................................        (792)      (1,274)

Cumulative translation adjustments ...................        (388)        (444)
                                                          --------     --------

          Total shareholders' equity .................      16,382       15,844
                                                          --------     --------

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ...........    $ 24,222     $ 24,239
                                                          ========     ========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      183
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                            1996       1995       1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

REVENUE:
  Marine park admissions ......................  $ 10,188   $ 11,001   $ 11,300
  Store and restaurant sales ..................     7,043      7,974      7,359
  Transportation revenue ......................     2,078      1,945      1,575
  Hotel revenue ...............................       332        518        545
                                                 --------   --------   --------

          Total operating revenue .............    19,641     21,438     20,779

EXPENSES:
  Operating costs .............................    13,585     17,196     16,061
  General and administrative (includes
  management fee to a related party of $17
   in 1996, $50 in 1995, and $100 in 1994) ....     5,080      3,550      2,988
                                                 --------   --------   --------

          Total operating expenses ............    18,665     20,746     19,049
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  Operating income ............................       976        692      1,730
                                                 --------   --------   --------

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
  Other income ................................       525        791        461
  Net interest income (expense) ...............        82         49       (268)
  Write-off of pre-opening costs ..............      --       (1,617)      --
  Write-down of inventory, property and
    equipment and investments .................      (351)    (5,899)      --
                                                 --------   --------   --------

          Total other income (expense) ........       256     (6,676)       193
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  Income (loss) before provision (benefit)
    for income taxes, and minority interest ...     1,232     (5,984)     1,923

  Provision (benefit) for income taxes ........       509        687        (76)
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  Income (loss) before minority interest ......       723     (6,671)     1,999

  Minority interest ...........................       241        209        170
                                                 --------   --------   --------

  NET INCOME (LOSS) ...........................  $    482   $ (6,880)  $  1,829
                                                 ========   ========   ========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      184
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                              1996       1995      1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net income (loss) ...............................  $   482   $(6,880)  $ 1,829
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
  cash provided by operating activities:
  Depreciation and amortization ..................    1,463     1,716     1,648
  Provision for doubtful accounts ................     (217)       24        46
  Loss (gain) on sale of equipment ...............       44        (5)       40
  Write-down of investment .......................      107      --          76
  Write-off of pre-opening costs .................     --       1,617      --
  Write-down of inventory, property and
   equipment .....................................      191     5,899      --
  Proceeds from insurance claim ..................    1,025       150      --
  Minority interest ..............................      241       209       170
 Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable ......     (363)      110      (467)
 Decrease (increase) in inventories ..............      262      (134)     (213)
 Decrease in prepaid expenses and other ..........      399        43        26
 (Increase) decrease in other assets .............     (291)       (4)      316
 (Decrease) increase in accounts payable
  and accrued expenses ...........................     (408)      722      (138)
 Increase (decrease) in other liabilities ........      238       (78)     (207)
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Net cash provided by operating activities ........    3,173     3,389     3,126
                                                    -------   -------   -------

Cash flows from investing activities:
 Purchase of investments .........................     --        --        (342)
 Purchase of land ................................   (5,018)     --        --
 Purchase of property and equipment ..............   (2,733)   (2,302)   (1,598)
 Proceeds from sale of property and
  equipment ......................................    1,910        21       220
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Net cash used in investing activities ............   (5,841)   (2,281)   (1,720)
                                                    -------   -------   -------

Cash flows from financing activities:
 Investment in subsidiary ........................     --        --         300
 Capital contribution ............................     --        --         701
 Proceeds from notes payable .....................    1,791      --        --
 Repayment of notes payable ......................   (2,467)   (2,057)     (993)
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing
  activities .....................................     (676)   (2,057)        8
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
 cash equivalents ................................      144      (150)     (152)
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
 equivalents .....................................   (3,200)   (1,099)    1,262
Cash and cash equivalents, January 1 .............    5,018     6,117     4,855
                                                    -------   -------   -------
Cash and cash equivalents, December 31 ...........  $ 1,818   $ 5,018   $ 6,117
                                                    =======   =======   =======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      185
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                                 1996      1995      1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
 information
Cash paid during the year for:
 Interest ........................................      $313      $448      $564
                                                        ====      ====      ====

 Income taxes, net ...............................      $638      $152      $125
                                                        ====      ====      ====

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      186
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                          1996        1995        1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
Balance, January 1 .........................   $ 17,550    $ 17,550    $ 16,187
Capital contribution* ......................       --          --         1,363
                                               --------    --------    --------

Balance, December 31 .......................   $ 17,550    $ 17,550    $ 17,550
                                               ========    ========    ========

RETAINED EARNINGS (ACCUMULATED DEFICIT)
Balance, January 1 .........................   $ (1,274)   $  5,606    $  3,777
Net income (loss) ..........................        482      (6,880)      1,829
                                               --------    --------    --------

Balance, December 31 .......................   $   (792)   $ (1,274)   $  5,606
                                               ========    ========    ========

CUMULATIVE TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS
Balance, January 1 .........................   $   (444)   $    100    $   (483)
Foreign currency translation adjustment ....         56        (544)        583
                                               --------    --------    --------

Balance, December 31 .......................   $   (388)   $   (444)   $    100
                                               ========    ========    ========

*     Includes $662 for the year ended December 31, 1994 for issuance by a
      subsidiary of common stock to a shareholder of the Company at amounts less
      than book value in connection with a realignment of interests among the
      existing shareholders.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                      187
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands)

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

      a. The Company:

            As used in these financial statements, the term the "Company" refers
            to Coral World International Ltd. ("CWI") and its subsidiaries. CWI
            was incorporated on December 3, 1987 under the laws of the Island of
            Guernsey, Channel Islands for purposes of owning and operating
            marine parks in various locations. CWI is owned 50% by
            Ampal-American Israel Corporation and 50% by Marine Parks Holding
            Ltd.

            The Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries: Coral World Bahamas
            Hotels (1984) Limited ("CWB") (see Note 2 for discussion of sale of
            assets during 1996) and Coral World (V.I.) Inc. ("CWVI") (which
            operated the St. Thomas facility until September 30, 1995 when
            operations ceased) and four 92.1%-owned operating subsidiaries:
            Coral World Australia Pty, Ltd. ("CWA"), Coral World Manly Pty,
            Ltd., Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd. ("RSUO") and Maui Ocean
            Center, Inc.

            The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
            accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
            and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
            liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
            date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
            revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results
            could differ from those estimates.

            During the last quarter of 1996, the Company entered into
            negotiations with a potential buyer to recapitalize CWVI by selling
            a share of the Company's holdings and for the Company and new
            investor to then inject additional capital into CWVI in order to
            commence reconstruction. Management plans to begin operating the
            Park again as it believes tourism is recovering in St. Thomas. In
            the event this deal does not materialize, the Company will continue
            to maintain the Park and the related carrying costs and search for
            alternative buyers.

            Maui Ocean Center, Inc. ("MOC") is developing a new park in Maui,
            Hawaii which is expected to open in December 1997.

      b. Consolidation:

            The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
            Company. All material intercompany transactions have been
            eliminated.

      c. Inventories:

            Inventories of store merchandise are stated at the lower of weighted
            average cost or market.

      d. Property and Equipment:

            The Company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost,
            amortizing these costs over the expected useful life of the related
            assets on a straight-line basis. In accordance with Statement of
            Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121 "Accounting for the
            Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to be
            Disposed Of," these assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
            events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
            amounts of the assets may not be realizable. Furthermore, the assets
            are evaluated for continuing value and proper useful lives by
            comparison to expected future cash flows. For the year ended
            December 31, 1996 the adoption of SFAS No. 121 did not have a
            material effect on the financial statements of the Company.


                                      188
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      e. Taxation:

            CWI is exempt from taxation; the subsidiaries are taxed under the
            laws of the jurisdictions in which they operate. All tax paying
            subsidiaries account for income taxes by use of the liability
            method.

            The Company has provided for taxes on its Israeli operations for the
            years 1994 to 1996 where it enjoys a partial status of "Approved
            Enterprise" under the Law for the Encouragement of Capital
            Investments which results in lower effective tax rates. These
            benefits are expected to terminate in 1998. Income taxes were not
            provided on the operations of the St. Thomas and Australian
            subsidiaries because they did not have taxable income. The Bahamas
            (CWB) is exempt from taxation.

            A reconciliation of income taxes between the statutory and effective
            tax is as follows:

                                                       1996      1995      1994
                                                       ----      ----      ----

Federal income tax at statutory rate ............      $--       $--       $--
Tax on foreign income in excess
 of statutory rates .............................       509       687       (76)
                                                       ----      ----      ----
   Total effective tax ..........................      $509      $687      $(76)
                                                       ====      ====      ====

      f. Translation of Foreign Currencies:

            Based on the guidelines of SFAS No. 52, "Foreign Currency
            Translation," assets and liabilities of subsidiaries (for the
            Israeli subsidiaries in 1996 and 1995 only) are translated using
            year-end rates of exchange and revenues and expenses are translated
            at the average rates of exchange during the reporting period.
            Translation differences of these foreign companies' financial
            statements are included in a cumulative translation adjustment
            account of shareholders' equity. During 1995, as a result of changes
            in economic conditions, the Israeli subsidiaries determined the
            Israeli shekel to be their functional currency. For the years prior
            to 1995, the Israeli subsidiaries were deemed to have the U.S.
            dollar as their functional currency. Assets and liabilities of these
            subsidiaries were translated using year-end rates of exchange,
            except for property and equipment and certain investment and equity
            accounts which were translated at rates of exchange prevailing on
            the dates of acquisition. Revenues and expenses were translated at
            average rates of exchange during the year. Revenue and expense items
            relating to assets translated at historical rates were translated on
            the same basis as the related asset. Translation gains and losses
            for these subsidiaries were reflected in the consolidated statements
            of income.

      g. Cash and Cash Equivalents:

            All highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or
            less are classified as cash and cash equivalents.

      h. Reclassifications:

            Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with
            the current year's presentation.


                                      189
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 2 - Note Receivable

            On September 27, 1996, CWI's wholly-owned subsidiary CWB sold its
            marine park to an unrelated party for $3.75 million. In 1995, in
            anticipation of this sale, the Company adjusted the carrying value
            of the property to $3.75 million and recorded a loss of $5.8
            million, including the write-off of pre-opening costs. As a result
            of the sale in 1996, the recorded loss was adjusted to $6.1 million.
            The buyer paid $3.75 million consisting of a $1.875 million
            downpayment and issued a note to CWB in the amount of $1.875 million
            payable in five equal annual installments of $375 commencing on
            September 27, 1997. Interest is payable monthly at the rate of 8%
            per annum commencing on October 27, 1996.

Note 3 - Property and Equipment

      a. Property and Equipment:

                                                            1996           1995
                                                          -------        -------
Marine park improvements, land,
 hotel, buildings, installations,
  towers and bridges .............................        $18,755        $12,236

Equipment, furniture and fixtures ................          1,469          1,436
                                                          -------        -------
                                                           20,224         13,672
Less:  Accumulated depreciation ..................          6,766          5,543
                                                          -------        -------
                                                           13,458          8,129
Pre-construction costs, Maui Ocean
 Center, Inc. ....................................          2,139            948
                                                          -------        -------

                                                          $15,597        $ 9,077
                                                          =======        =======

      b. Assets Held for Sale:

            This caption includes the assets of CWB and CWVI. For 1996, the
            amounts were $178 and $716 respectively and for 1995, $3,750 and
            $1,626, respectively.

Note 4 - Notes Payable

Repayment of notes payable is as follows:

                         (a)       (b)       (c)       (d)       (e)       Total
                        ------    ------    ------    ------    ------    ------
1997                    $  316    $  220    $  488    $  207    $ --      $1,231
1998                       317       220      --        --         112       649
1999                       158       110      --        --         112       380
2000                      --        --        --        --         112       112
2001                      --        --        --        --         112       112
2002-2006                 --        --        --        --         552       552
                        ------    ------    ------    ------    ------    ------
                        $  791    $  550    $  488    $  207    $1,000    $3,036
                        ======    ======    ======    ======    ======    ======

(a)   In February 1996, the Company borrowed $791 from a bank. As of December
      31, 1996 interest terms on this loan have not yet been finalized.
      Principal is payable quarterly, beginning February 1997 with the final
      payment due in May 1999. The loan is secured by all of the assets of Coral
      World Australia Pty Ltd. which amounted to approximately $8.2 million.

(b)   In September 1991, the Company borrowed $2,450 from Ampal-American Israel
      Corporation, which has been partially repaid. The remaining principal
      balance and interest is payable quarterly. The loan bears interest at a
      rate of Prime plus 2% (10.25% at December 31, 1996 and 10.5% at December
      31, 1995 and 1994).


                                      190
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(c)   In December 1990, the Company borrowed $4,250 from a related party. The
      loan bore interest at various rates (at December 31, 1995: $800 at 9.25%
      and $1,600 at Libor plus 1.75%, which was 7.4375% on that date; at
      December 31, 1994: $800 at 9.95%, $800 at 9.25% and $1,200 at 8.75%). On
      September 27, 1996 the loan was renegotiated as a result of the sale of
      CWB to an unrelated party. The loan bears interest at a rate based on the
      30-day Libor rate plus 1 3/4%, payable monthly. At December 31, 1996 the
      interest rate was 7.41%. The bank loan is secured by a floating charge
      over the remaining assets of CWB, which amounted to $2.2 million.

(d)   The Company had an obligation, secured by a mortgage, which bears interest
      at a rate of 8.12% per annum. This obligation was collateralized by the
      condominium at CWVI. On January 22, 1997, the condominium and related
      furniture securing this mortgage was sold for $180 and the entire debt
      then outstanding (inclusive of interest) of $230 was satisfied in full.

(e)   On September 3, 1996, the Company borrowed $1,000 from a bank. The loan
      bears interest at a rate based on Libor plus 1%. At December 31, 1996 the
      interest rate was 6.625%. The bank loan is secured by a charge on part of
      the leased property, which amounted to $2.15 million of RSUO.

Note 5 - Severance Obligations

      In accordance with Israeli law employers are required to record a
      liability for and to fund severance benefits for all full-time employees
      in an amount equal to one month's salary for each year of employment.
      Accordingly, the data shown below relates to RSUO:

                                                              1996        1995
                                                              -----       -----

Provision for severance benefits .......................      $(877)      $(639)

Deposits with insurance companies and bank .............        460         414
                                                              -----       -----

                                                              $(417)      $(225)
                                                              =====       =====

Note 6 - Shareholders' Equity

      The "A" and "B" management shares are the only voting shares and hold
      equal voting rights. The holders of a majority of the "A" management
      shares elect one-half of the Board and the holders of a majority of the
      "B" management shares elect the other half. The "C" Preference Shares have
      no rights except to receive dividends, if declared.


                                      191
<PAGE>

                 CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 7 - Geographic Information

Substantially all of the CWI assets are engaged in the operation of underwater
observatories and marine parks from which it derives its revenues.

Geographic information is as follows:

                             Australia  Caribbean*   Israel    Hawaii     Total
                             ---------------------------------------------------
December 31, 1996
- -----------------
Operating revenue              $ 5,812   $  2,355   $ 11,474  $  --     $ 19,641
Operating income (loss)             93     (1,731)     2,715     (101)       976
Total assets                     5,529      3,062      8,116    7,515     24,222
Capital expenditures               179         29      1,323    6,220      7,751
Depreciation and amortization      654        366        443     --        1,463

December 31, 1995
- -----------------
Operating revenue              $ 4,980   $  6,039   $ 10,419  $  --     $ 21,438
Operating (loss) income           (293)    (1,789)     2,774     --          692
Total assets                     5,914      7,274      9,868    1,183     24,239
Capital expenditures               447        583      1,031      538      2,599
Depreciation and amortization      547        715        396     --        1,658

December 31, 1994
- -----------------
Operating revenue              $ 5,427   $  7,077   $  8,275  $  --     $ 20,779
Operating income (loss)            159       (148)     1,719     --        1,730
Total assets                     6,770     15,788      9,192      680     32,430
Capital expenditures               100        167        898      433      1,598
Depreciation and amortization      558        697        393     --        1,648

*     Since September 1995, the St. Thomas facility has not conducted any
      operations.

      Headquarters' revenues, assets and operating losses were allocated pro
      rata to each geographical area.

Note 8 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

            The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair
            value of each class of financial instruments for which it is
            practicable to estimate that value:

            (a) Note Receivable

                  The fair value of the note receivable is estimated by
                  discounting the future cash flow using the current rate at
                  which a similar loan would be made to borrowers with similar
                  credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

            (b) Commitments

                  Due to the relatively short term of commitments discussed in
                  Note 9, their contract value is considered to be their fair
                  value.

            (c) Notes Payable

                  The fair value of notes payable is estimated by discounting
                  the future cash flows using the current rates offered by
                  lenders for similar borrowings with similar credit ratings and
                  for the same remaining maturities.


                                      192
<PAGE>

                                             1996                  1995
                                      -----------------     -------------------
                                      Carrying    Fair      Carrying      Fair
                                      Amount      Value     Amount        Value
                                      --------    -----     --------      -----

Financial assets:

Note receivable .................     $1,875     $1,940     $    --       $ --
                                      ======     ======     =========     ======

Financial liabilities:

Notes payable ...................     $3,036     $3,173     $   3,712     $4,090
                                      ======     ======     =========     ======

Note 9 - Commitments and Contingencies

Coral World Australia Pty Ltd. has provided a $79 guarantee in favor of the
Australian Minister of Transport.

CWA has commitments in relation to non-cancelable operating leases which expire
in 2008. These are payable at $94 annually from 1997 through 2001, and $656
thereafter.

A floating charge has been registered by RSUO on all its assets totalling
$18,146 in favor of the State of Israel to secure the repayment of investment
grants in the event of non-compliance with stipulated terms.

In September 1995, Coral World's marine park in St. Thomas (CWVI) was damaged by
two hurricanes and was closed. Insurance proceeds of $150 were received in 1995
and $1.025 million was received in April 1996. Coral World is in a dispute with
another insurance company and its agent with respect to its claim for up to $1.2
million of additional coverage. The outcome of this dispute is not determinable
at this time and no accounting recognition has been reflected in the
accompanying financial statements for any future additional insurance receipts.

In November 1995, MOC entered into an $8 million term loan agreement with Bank
Hapoalim B.M. Under the terms of the agreement MOC may borrow up to $8 million
before June 30, 1997 for the acquisition and development of Maui Ocean Center.
These borrowings will be repaid in 13 conservative quarterly principal payments
beginning on December 31, 1997 and ending on December 31, 2000, the maturity
date. Borrowings under the agreement will accrue interest at Libor plus 1.5%. As
of December 31, 1996, MOC has not drawn any amounts against this agreement.


                                      193
<PAGE>

                         [LETTERHEAD OF Somekh Chaikin]

Tirat Hacarmel, March 10, 1997

Auditors' Report to the Shareholders of 
Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Granite Hacarmel Investments
Limited (the Company) as at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the consolidated
balance sheets of the Company and its subsidiaries as at such dates, and the
related statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows, for each of
the three years, the last of which ended December 31, 1996. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and of its
Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.

We did not audit the financial statements of a consolidated subsidiary whose
assets constitute 3.6% and 4% of the total consolidated assets as at December
31, 1996 and 1995 respectively, and whose revenues constitute 3%, 2.7% and 2.8%
of the total consolidated revenues of the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995
and 1994 respectively. These financial statements of the subsidiary were audited
by another auditor whose report thereon was furnished to us. Our opinion,
insofar as it relates to amounts emanating from the financial statements of such
subsidiary, is based solely on the said report of the other auditor.
Furthermore, the data included in the financial statements relating to the net
asset value of the Company's investments in affiliates and to its equity in
their operation results, is based on the financial statements of such
affiliates, some of which were audited by other auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including standards prescribed by the Auditors Regulation (Manner of
Auditor's Performance) 1973. Such standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of
material misstatement, whether due to error or intentional misrepresentation. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Board of
Directors and by Management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

The above mentioned financial statements were prepared on the basis of the
historical cost convention, in historical values adjusted for the changes in the
general purchasing power of the Israeli currency, in accordance with opinions of
the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.


                                      194
<PAGE>

In our opinion, based on our audit and on the reports of the above mentioned
other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of the Company and the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of their operation, the changes in
the shareholders' equity and their cash flows for each of the three years, the
last of which ended December 31, 1996 in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles. Furthermore, these statements have, in our opinion, been
prepared in accordance with the Securities Regulation (Preparation of Annual
Financial Statements) 1993.

The consolidated financial statements, stated in U.S. dollars in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, are translated according to the
principles prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards N. 52
(F.A.S.B. 52) Those statements are based on historical nominal amounts and are
included in Note 30. to the financial statements.

Without qualifying our opinion, we would like to bring to attention Note 27 to
the financial statements regarding the compromise agreement with the Controller
of Restrictive trade Practices pertaining to filling station owners and
operators; the Controller of Restrictive trade Practices' ruling of the
existence at a restrictive arrangement in regard to the refueling system for
automobile fleets; the proposal to shorten agreements made by a consolidated
company with filling station operators and owners; and with legislation proposed
by the Ministry of Energy dealing with the fuel market. At this time, it is not
possible to estimate the effect of the above on the fuel market in general and
on the Company in particular.

/s/ Somekh Chaikin
Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                      195
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------

                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

                                               N     December 31,  December 31,
                                               o     ------------  ------------
                                               t         1996         1995
                                               e         ----         ----
                                               -      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------

Current assets
- --------------
  Cash and cash equivalents                             10,156           20,464
  Marketable securities                        4         4,861              237
  Compulsory Government loan                   4.A.        158              624
  Trade receivables                            5       487,302          366,125
  Accounts receivable                          5        33,422           61,378
  Inventories                                  6       299,270          316,706
                                                     ---------        ---------
                                                       835,169          765,534
                                                     ---------        ---------

  Investments, long-term
   loans and debit balances
  Subsidiaries, affiliated
   companies and others                        7       131,584           64,980
  Long-term loans                              8        50,847           23,196
  Compulsory Government loan                               --               232
                                                     ---------        ---------
                                                       182,431           88,408
                                                     ---------        ---------

 Fixed assets                                  9
 ------------
  Cost                                               1,235,008        1,158,389
  Less: Accumulated depreciation                       628,715          573,323
                                                     ---------        ---------

                                                       606,293          585,066
                                                     ---------        ---------

 Intangible assets and
 ---------------------
  deferred charges, net                       10        30,615           20,238
  ---------------------                              ---------        ---------

                                                     1,654,508        1,459,246
                                                     =========        =========


                                      196
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------
                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

                                               N      December 31,  December 31,
                                               o      ------------  ------------
                                               t         1996         1995
                                               e         ----         ----      
                                               -      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------

 Current liabilities
 -------------------
  Credits from banks and others                11      252,262          157,013
  Current portion of
   convertible debentures                      14       37,965           40,345
  Trade payables                               12      179,210          153,315
  Accounts payable                             13      125,196           69,871
                                                       -------          -------
                                                       594,633          420,544
                                                       -------          -------

 Long-term liabilities
 ---------------------
  Long-term loans                              14       63,487            8,316
  Debentures convertible into
   shares of the company                       14      179,604          229,846
  Debentures convertible into
   shares of a subsidiary                      14        2,044            4,071
  Customers' deposits                          15       60,228           62,557
  Liabilities for employee rights
   upon retirement, net                        16        9,227            8,437
  Deferred taxes, net                          17        2,645            5,701
  Capital notes issued by
   a consolidated company                                  215              314
                                                       -------          -------
                                                       317,450          319,242
                                                       -------          -------

 Minority  interest                                      9,517            9,207
 ------------------                                    -------          -------

 Collaterals, commitments and contingent
 ---------------------------------------
 liabilities                                   26,27
 -----------

 Shareholders' equity                                  732,908          710,253
 --------------------                                  -------          -------
                                                     1,654,508        1,459,246
                                                     =========        =========

J. Rosen - Chairman of the Board

M. Mor - Director

M. Erez - Managing Director

Date: March 10, 1997.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      197
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                        ---------------------------------

                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

                                      N          Year ended December 31,
                                      o          -----------------------
                                      t      1996          1995          1994
                                      e      ----          ----          ----
                                      -         Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                             ----------------------------------

 Sales                                    2,909,342     2,700,100     2,373,783
 Less: Government imposts                 1,127,209       937,547       904,461
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------
 Net sales                                1,782,133     1,762,553     1,469,322
 Cost of sales                        20  1,394,959     1,400,224     1,140,265
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

 Gross profit                               387,174       362,329       329,057
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

 Selling and marketing expenses       21    236,175    *  204,085    *  194,231
 General and administrative expenses  22     48,246    *   51,789    *   44,988
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------
                                            284,421       255,874       239,219
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

Income from operations                      102,753       106,455        89,838
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

Financing expenses, net               23    (23,067)      (14,503)      (11,027)
Other income, net                     24      7,415    *    2,675    *    6,312
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------
                                            (15,652)      (11,828)       (4,715)
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

Income before taxes on income                87,101        94,627        85,123
Taxes on income                       25     35,671        39,786        25,205
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

Income after taxes on income                 51,430        54,841        59,918
Company's share in income (loss)
 of affiliates, net                             666        (3,091)          816

Minority interest in income
 of consolidated subsidiaries                (1,471)         (628)         (351)
                                          ---------     ---------     ---------

Net income                                   50,625        51,122        60,383
                                          =========     =========     =========

Earnings per ordinary share
 (in adjusted NIS.):

 Primary                                       0.41          0.42          0.49
                                               ====          ====          ====
 Fully diluted                                 0.28          0.27          0.21
                                               ====          ====          ====

*Reclassified.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      198
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                 -----------------------------------------------

                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Capital      Premium       Retained     Total
                                                                 Earnings
                                      -------      -------       --------     -----
                                                 Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                      ----------------------------------------------
<S>                                   <C>           <C>          <C>         <C>    
Balance as at January 1, 1994         198,345       99,801       355,585     653,731

Changes in 1994:

Net income for the year                   --           --         60,383      60,383

Proceeds from exercise
 of stock options                       3,112       14,691           --       17,803


Dividend declared, net (*)                --           --        (45,812)    (45,812)
                                      -------      -------       -------     -------

Balance as at December 31, 1994       201,457      114,492       370,156     686,105

Changes in 1995:

Net income for the year                   --           --         51,122      51,122

Dividend paid, net (*)                    --           --        (26,974)    (26,974)
                                      -------      -------       -------     -------

Balance as at December 31, 1995       201,457      114,492       394,304     710,253

Changes in 1996:

Net income for the year                   --           --         50,625      50,625

Dividend paid                             --           --        (27,970)    (27,970)
                                      -------      -------       -------     -------

Balance as at December 31, 1996       201,457      114,492       416,959     732,908
                                      =======      =======       =======     =======
</TABLE>

(*)  Net of erosion of dividend declared in previous year.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      199
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
                      ------------------------------------

                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Year ended December 31,
                                                  --------------------------------
                                                     1996        1995        1994
                                                     ----        ----        ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  --------------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>         <C>         <C>   
Cash flows from operating activities
- ------------------------------------
Net income                                          50,625      51,122      60,383
Adjustments to reconcile net income
 to operating cash flows (A):                       13,068     106,850      88,020
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 
Net cash provided by operating activities           63,693     157,972     148,403
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 

Cash flows from investing activities
- ------------------------------------
Acquisition of fixed assets                        (88,284)    (84,950)    (99,584)
Investment grant                                       --          --          604
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                   3,404       1,758       3,455
Dividend received from affiliates                    1,458         --          --
Loan granted to an affiliated company                  --          --      (13,009)
Long-term loans granted (1)                        (13,662)     (3,413)     (2,114)
Collection of long-term loans                       10,170       6,890       6,612
Investment in intangible and deferred charges      (14,375)     (5,567)     (3,058)
Investment in an affiliated company                (68,471)     (5,718)        --
Proceeds from redemption of compulsory
 government loan                                       730         740         776
Proceeds from (investments in)
 marketable securities, net                         (3,833)      5,632       7,439
Proceeds from (investment in) short-term deposit       --       37,260     (35,865)
Investment in capital note of an affiliated company    --          --       (7,511)
Repayment of part of an investment in an
 affiliated company                                    --          --          484
Reduction of investments in
 companies by dividend received                        --          --        6,910
Acquisition of shares in a subsidiary company       (1,622)        --          --
Acquisition of an affiliated company                   --          --         (101)
Repayment of capital notes of interested parties    11,075      30,991         --
Acquisition of an initially
 consolidated company (B)                              (36)          2         --
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 
Net cash used for investing activities            (163,446)    (16,375)   (134,962)
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 

                              C/F                  (99,753)    141,597      13,441
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 
</TABLE>


                                      200
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED)
                ------------------------------------------------

                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Year ended December 31,
                                                  --------------------------------
                                                     1996        1995        1994
                                                     ----        ----        ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  --------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>         <C>          <C>   
                              B/F                  (99,753)    141,597      13,441
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 

Cash flows from financing activities:
- -------------------------------------

Dividend paid                                      (27,970)    (74,638)    (80,244)
Dividend paid to minority shareholders
 in a consolidated subsidiary                         (305)       (342)       (138)
Short-term  credit from banks, net                  85,040     (34,850)     74,665
Short-term loans from others, net                   10,000      (5,959)     (5,177)
Long-term loans received                            60,223         --          333
Long-term loans repaid (2)                            (947)     (1,376)     (1,100)
Redemption of capital notes issued
 by a consolidated company                             (77)        --       (2,809)
Customers' deposits received                         2,080       1,905       1,967
Customers' deposits repaid                            (627)       (786)     (1,151)
Redemption of debentures                           (37,972)    (12,335)        --
Expenses regarding conversion
 of debentures into shares (3)                        --           --          (31)
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 
Net cash provided by (used for)
 financing activities                               89,445    (128,381)    (13,685)
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 
(Decrease) Increase in cash and
 cash equivalents                                  (10,308)     13,216        (244)
Cash and cash equivalents  at beginning of year     20,464       7,248       7,492
                                                   -------     -------     ------- 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year            10,156      20,464       7,248
                                                   =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      201
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED)
                ------------------------------------------------
                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Year ended December 31,
                                                    ------------------------------
                                                     1996        1995        1994
                                                     ----        ----        ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                    ------------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>         <C>         <C>   
(A)
Adjustments to reconcile net
- ----------------------------
 income to operating cash flows:
 -------------------------------
Income and expenses not requiring cash flows -
Depreciation and amortization                       68,873      63,684      59,598
Deferred taxes, net                                 (2,777)     (7,223)     (5,567)
Increase (Decrease) in liabilities for
 employee rights upon retirement, net                  913      (1,663)      3,757
Minority interest in income of
 consolidated subsidiaries                           1,471         628         352
Company's share in undistributed
 loss of affiliates, net                               880       4,971       1,022
Income from decrease in holding in
 a consolidated subsidiary pursuant to
 conversion of its debentures into shares              --          --         (618)
Capital gains                                         (310)       (439)     (1,192)
Erosion of investments in capital notes, net          (172)       (455)      1,203
Erosion of long-term loans,
 debentures and capital notes issued               (16,095)    (11,592)    (38,906)
Erosion of loans granted                             1,212         729         (81)
(Increase) Decrease in value of compulsory
 Government loan and securities, net                  (956)       (212)      1,482
Erosion of customers' deposits                      (3,782)     (2,417)     (8,817)
Erosion of short-term deposit                          --       (1,241)       (153)
Partial write-off of investment in
 an affiliated company                                 --        3,318         --
Changes in assets and liabilities -
(Increase) Decrease in trade and
 accounts receivable (1)(2)                       (134,631)     14,088      (5,914)
Decrease in inventories                             17,436      51,894      46,036
Increase (Decrease) in trade
 and accounts payable                               81,006      (7,220)     35,818
                                                  --------     -------      ------

                                                    13,068     106,850      88,020
                                                  ========     =======      ======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      202
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED)
                ------------------------------------------------
                     Adjusted to the Index of December 1996
                     --------------------------------------

                                                   Year ended December 31,
                                                ----------------------------
                                                1996        1995        1994
                                                ----        ----        ----
                                                  Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                ----------------------------
(B)
Acquisition of an initially
- ---------------------------
consolidated company
- --------------------
Assets and liabilities of the said
company as at the acquisition date:

Working capital (not including
 cash and cash equivalents)                       26         (95)        --
Fixed assets, net                                 (5)       (749)        --
Long-term debt, net                              --          846         --
Reserve for the loss of the affiliated
 company as of the day of changeover to
 a consolidated company                          --          406         --
Goodwill                                      (1,028)       (406)        --
Minority interest                                971         --          --
                                              ------       -----       -----
                                                 (36)          2         --
                                              ======       =====       =====

Activities not requiring cash flow:

(1)  In 1996, current receivables from customers were converted into long-term
     loans in the amount of NIS.27,634 thousand (1995 - NIS.10,899 thousand,
     1994 - NIS. 2,974 thousand).

(2)  In 1996, the redemption of a loan received from an affiliated company in
     the amount of NIS. 4,500 thousand was offset against a receivable from an
     affiliated company.

(3)  In 1994, 11,473,515 debentures (series 2) were converted into 2,294,703
     ordinary shares. In 1995, 110 debentures were converted into 20 ordinary
     shares.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      203
<PAGE>

              GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
              -----------------------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ADJUSTED VALUES

     A.   General
          -------

          1.   The financial records of the Company and its consolidated
               subsidiaries are maintained on a current basis in historical New
               Israel Shekels. In accordance with Opinions issued by the
               Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, the
               consolidated financial statements are stated in terms of December
               1996 New Israel Shekels ("adjusted shekels") which reflect a
               uniform purchasing power. Such shekel statements are henceforth
               referred to as "adjusted statements".

               The comparative figures (including the monetary items) in the
               adjusted statements - (balance sheets, statements of income,
               statements of changes in shareholders' equity, statements of cash
               flows) - are also stated in terms of December 1996 adjusted
               shekels.

          2.   The adjusted values presented in the adjusted statements do not
               necessarily reflect realizable value or current economic value,
               but rather the original historical value or the value including
               excess of cost over net asset value related to specific assets,
               adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the
               Israel currency, to permit comparison of the data on a uniform
               basis.

          3.   The term "cost" used in the adjusted statements means cost in
               adjusted shekels unless otherwise stated.

     B.   Basis of Adjustment - Consumer Price Index
          ------------------------------------------

          The adjusted amounts are expressed in New Israel Shekels, the
          purchasing power of which reflects the average price level of the
          month of December 1996, based on the Consumer Price Index published by
          the Central Bureau of Statistics ("Index"), on January 15, 1997 (see
          Note 2.G.1.)

     C.   Principles of Adjustment

          1.   Balance Sheet

               a.   The non-monetary items (the balance sheet amounts which
                    represent their historical value at the time of their
                    acquisition or creation-see below) were adjusted for the
                    changes in the Index since their acquisition or creation and
                    until the balance sheet date. The following items were
                    treated as non-monetary items: fixed assets and related
                    accumulated depreciation, investments carried at cost,
                    inventories, except for inventories of crude oil and refined
                    products, (see Note 2.C.2) deferred charges and the related
                    accumulated amortization, and shareholders' equity.


                                       204

<PAGE>

NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ADJUSTED VALUES (CONTINUED)

               b.   The value of the investments in affiliated companies carried
                    on the equity basis was computed on the basis of the
                    adjusted statements of the affiliated companies.

               c.   Deferred taxes, net were computed on the basis of the
                    adjusted data.

               d.   Monetary items are stated in the adjusted statements at
                    their nominal value.

          2.   Statement of Income
               -------------------

               The items of the statement of income were adjusted in accordance
               with the changes in the consumer price index as follows:

               a.   Amounts relating to non-monetary items in the balance sheet
                    (e.g. depreciation and amortization), or provisions included
                    in the balance sheet (e.g. severance indemnities, vacation
                    pay) were adjusted in accordance with the changes in the
                    corresponding balance sheet items.

               b.   Other amounts in the statement of income (e.g. sales,
                    purchases, other current costs), except for financing
                    expenses (income) net, are stated at their adjusted amounts
                    based on the index for the month of the related
                    transactions.

               c.   The net financing item, which cannot be independently
                    calculated, is derived from the other items in the statement
                    of income. The item includes, inter alia, amounts required 
                    for the adjustment of various items in the statement of 
                    income in respect of the inflationary component of the 
                    financing included therein.

               d.   The Company's equity in the operating results of the
                    affiliated companies and the minority interest in the
                    results of consolidated subsidiaries were determined on the
                    basis of the adjusted statements of the investee companies.

               e.   Current taxes are composed of payments on account during the
                    year in addition to amounts payable as of the balance sheet
                    date (or net of refunds claimed as of the balance sheet
                    date). The payments on account were adjusted based on the
                    prevailing index on the date of each payment, while the
                    amounts payable (or claimed as refund) are included without
                    adjustment. Accordingly, the current taxes include the
                    expenses arising from the erosion of the payments on account
                    taxes from the date of payments to the balance sheet date.

                    Deferred taxes - see Note 2.J.

          3.   Comparative figures were adjusted to the December 1996 index.


                                      205
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     A.   Principles of consolidation
          ---------------------------

          1.   The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the
               consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
               subsidiaries. The list of subsidiaries which are included in the
               consolidated financial statements and the percent ownership and
               control therein are included in a separate schedule to the
               financial statements.

          2.   Intercompany balances and transactions of consolidated companies
               have been eliminated.

     B.   Investments in subsidiary and affiliated companies
          --------------------------------------------------

          1.   The investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies are
               reflected in the financial statements in accordance with their
               equity adjusted to the balance sheet date together with the
               balance of the excess cost or net of the balance of deferred
               credits. Other investments are stated at cost which does not
               exceed equity as of the balance sheet date. Subsidiary companies
               own several other inactive and/or insignificant subsidiaries and
               therefore are not consolidated and are carried at cost, which
               does not exceed equity as at the balance sheet date.

          2.   The excess of cost of investments in consolidated subsidiaries,
               which is not related to specific assets, over the value of net
               assets acquired ("Goodwill"), is included in "Intangible assets
               and deferred charges, net" and is amortized on the straight-line
               method over a period of ten years.

               The excess value of net assets acquired over cost of investments
               in affiliated companies, which is not related to specific assets,
               is set off against excess of cost included in "Intangible assets
               and deferred charges, net" and is amortized on the straight line
               method over a period of ten years.

          3.   The investements of the Company in capital notes of affiliated
               companies are presented in the financial statements of the
               Company in accordance with the requirements of the Securities
               Authority regarding transactions between the Company and its
               interested parties.

          4.   A list of affiliated companies is included in a schedule attached
               to the financial statements.

     C.   Valuation of inventories

          1.   Inventory of crude oil and refined products

               The major part of the crude oil and refined product inventories
               of the wholly-owned subsidiary, Sonol Israel Limited ("Sonol"),
               consists of Emergency inventories. The Emergency inventories are
               valued based on current value, which does not exceed market value
               in accordance with the lower of the changes in the exchange rate
               determined by the Fuel Authority ("Fuel Authority rate") or the
               dollar exchange rate. In all instances, the Emergency inventories
               valued at the Fuel Authority rate are guaranteed by the
               Government by way of setting Sonol's recovery price based on the
               Fuel Authority rate in accordance with the Commodities and
               Services Control Order (Arrangements in the Oil Economy - 1988).


                                      206
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 -  SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

               The commercial inventories (crude oil and refined products) are
               stated at the lower of cost or market. 
               The cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method.

          2.   Other inventories
               -----------------

               The inventories of luboils, spare parts and others are stated at
               the lower of cost or market.

               The cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method except
               for spare parts which are valued by the moving average method.

     D.   Fixed assets
          ------------

          Fixed assets are carried at cost, net of investment grants, or at cost
          together with the addition of excess of cost over net asset value
          related to specific assets. Betterments and improvements are charged
          to assets while maintenance and repair expenses are charged as
          incurred to the statement of income.

     E.   Depreciation and Amortization
          -----------------------------

          Depreciation is computed on the straight line method at annual rates
          considered to be sufficient for depreciating the assets over their
          estimated useful lives.

          The annual rates of depreciation are as follows:

                                                                       %
                                                                      ---
          Buildings (including temporary
           and rental buildings)                                     2 -  6.5
          Machinery and equipment                                    5 - 15
          Vehicles                                                  15 - 20
          Computers                                                 20 - 25
          Furniture and office equipment (reflected
           in machinery and equipment)                               6 - 10

          The excess of cost over net asset value related to specific assets is
          depreciated over the remaining useful life as determined at the time
          the excess of cost was related to those assets.

          Leasehold rights are amortized over the term of the lease.

     F.   Debentures convertible into shares
          ----------------------------------

          1.   Convertible debentures are presented in accordance with the
               Opinion No. 53 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants
               in Israel on the basis of the probability of their conversion
               into shares. Debentures are reflected in the financial statements
               at their liability value.


                                      207
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

          2.   Costs relating to the issuance of convertible debentures are
               amortized over the remaining period until their maturity.

     G.   Foreign currency and linkage basis
          ----------------------------------

          1.   Assets (other than securities) and liabilities in foreign
               currencies or linked thereto are stated at the exchange rates in
               effect for the balance sheet date.

               Assets (other than securities) and liabilities linked to the
               Index, are stated according to the linkage conditions applying to
               each balance.

               The Index, the exchange rates and the rate of changes therein
               were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           December 31,             Changes in %
                                           ------------             ------------
                                      1996     1995    1994    1996     1995    1994
                                      ----     ----    ----    ----     ----    ----
<S>                                  <C>      <C>     <C>      <C>       <C>    <C> 
               Index                 143.1    129.4   119.7    10.6      8.1    14.5
               Exchange rate of
                the U.S. dollar      3.251    3.135   3.018     3.7      3.9     1.1
</TABLE>

          2.   Income and expenses in foreign currencies or linked thereto are
               included in the appropriate items of the statements of income
               based on the exchange rate in effect when such items were
               recorded.

          3.   Exchange rate or linkage differences resulting from the
               adjustment of assets and liabilities in foreign currency or of
               assets and liabilities linked to the Index are included in the
               statements of income in the appropriate items at the time
               incurred.

     H.   Investments
          -----------

          1.   Government loan 
               --------------- 
               The investment in a Government Loan is reflected at its present
               discounted value as calculated in accordance with directions
               specified in the opinions of the Institute of Certified Public
               Accountants in Israel. The change in the value of the Government
               loan is included in the statement of income.

          2.   Marketable Securities
               ---------------------

               The marketable securities are carried at their market value on
               the date of the balance sheet. The changes in the value of the
               securities are reflected in the statement of income.


                                      208
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

     I.   Provision for doubtful receivables
          ----------------------------------

          The Company provides specifically for receivables the collection of
          which is doubtful in the opinion of the management.

     J.   Deferred taxes
          --------------

          Deferred taxes are computed for the purpose of the adjusted financial
          statements in respect of those components which create the difference
          between results measured in the adjusted financial statements and the
          results measured for income tax purposes. 

          The deferred taxes are calculated according to the liability method at
          tax rates that will be in effect when the deferred taxes will be
          utilized, using tax rates that are known at the time of preparation of
          the financial statements (See note 25.b.).

          1.   The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes have been
               included are as follows:

               a.   Differences in depreciation and amortization for accounting
                    and tax purposes;

               b.   Differences between the value of inventories for accounting
                    and tax purposes;

               c.   Timing differences in recognition of income and expense
                    items for accounting and tax purposes (mainly linkage
                    differences on customers' deposits and provisions for
                    employee post-retirement benefits).

          2.   The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes have not been
               computed:

               a.   Amounts of adjustment for the change in the purchasing power
                    of the New Israel Shekels relating to buildings and private
                    motor cars, in accordance with the rules determined by the
                    Institute of Certified Public Accoutants in Israel.

               b.   Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates, because it is
                    the Company's intention to hold these investments rather
                    than to sell them.

     K.   Recognition of income
          ---------------------

          1.   Products sales - Income from the sale of products is recorded
               upon dispatch to the customer.

          2.   Rental income - Rental income is recorded upon receipt of
               payment, proportionately to the relevant period.


                                      209
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

     L.   Provision for linkage increments on customers' deposits
          -------------------------------------------------------

          The wholly-owned subsidiary, Supergas Israel Gas Distribution Company
          Ltd. ("Supergas") is obligated under a Government decree to pay
          customers terminating their gas purchasing agreement an amount equal
          to the latest approved deposit authorized by the Ministry of Trade and
          Industry, together with linkage increments from the date of the last
          approval to the date of payment. In periods subsequent to the last
          approval, Supergas provides for amending the amounts of the deposits
          on the basis of the expected next updating that it will request.
          Supergas provides for this liability on a discounted present value
          basis.

     M.   Earning per share
          -----------------

          1.   Primary earnings 
               ---------------- 
               The earnings per share are computed in accordance with the
               Opinion No. 55 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants
               in Israel, based on the weighted average of shares outstanding,
               taking into consideration the retroactive effect of the options.

          2.   Fully diluted earnings
               ----------------------
               The fully diluted earnings per share are computed on the basis of
               the computation of the primary earnings per share taking into
               consideration theoretical conversion of the convertible
               securities subject to an anti dilutive test as stated in the
               aforementioned Opinion.

     N.   Foreign currency futures transactions
          -------------------------------------

          Sonol Israel Limited entered into a "free dollar transaction" with a
          bank by which it acquired U.S. dollars bearing interest at flexible
          rates, against an unlinked shekel loan, bearing interest at flexible
          rates. The transaction may be closed at any time by netting the
          liability against the asset. The accumulated effect of the transaction
          is reflected in the statements of income.

     O.   Fair value of financial instruments
          -----------------------------------

          There is no significant difference between the fair value of the
          financial instruments of the Company and their value as stated in the
          balance sheet, except for debentures convertible into shares (see note
          14).


                                      210
<PAGE>

NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM IN THE ENERGY SECTOR

     A.   Sonol
          -----

          1.   Amounts due to or from the Fuel Authority, to the extent still
               provisional, are included each year in the accounts according to
               estimates prepared by Sonol based on past experience. Differences
               which subsequently arise are reflected in the results of the year
               in which such differences are determined.

          2.   All costs and expenses related to the holding of Emergency
               inventories are fully recoverable from the government while the
               holding of Commercial inventories is at the risk of the oil
               marketing companies.

          3.   Government retail price controls have been lifted from all fuel
               products marketed through public stations with the exception of
               benzine 95 and 96 octane.


                                      211
<PAGE>

NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR
         (CONTINUED)

          4.   Further to the recommendations of the committee previously
               appointed by the Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, the
               Minister of Energy has announced his intention to change the
               policy regarding the holdings of Emergency Stocks of crude oil
               and refined products and to separate them from the operating
               inventories of the oil companies. To date, ownership of Emergency
               Stocks of heavy fuel oil held at the Israel Electric Corporation
               has been transferred to the Israel Electric Corporation.

               For the period which commenced November 1996 and ended February
               1997, the requirement to hold Emergency Stocks of heavy fuel oil
               was graduelly cancelled. Also, the Government intends, in 1997,
               to separate the storage of distillates included in the Emergency
               Stocks from the storage of distillates used in current
               operations, and in the future, to have tender offers to determine
               the party who will hold the Emergecny Stocks in warehouses
               specially designated by the State.

               In the opinion of the Company, no negative effect on the
               financial position and profitability of the subsidiary company,
               Sonol, is expected as a result of the above changes.

          5.   In accordance with the Government ordinance issued by the
               Minister of the Treasury and the Minister of National
               Infrastructures regarding the supplying of aviation kerosene
               (hereinafter "ATK") to the airline companies at Ben-Gurion
               Airport, as of September 1, 1996, Aviations Services Ltd. (an
               affiliated company) (hereinafter "Aviation Services") ceased to
               be the sole supplier of ATK. Sonol was one of the suppliers of
               ATK to Aviation Services for many years. As a result of the
               cancellation of the right of Aviation Services to supply ATK,
               Sonol will, like other fuel companies, become a direct supplier
               of ATK to the airline companies at Ben-Gurion airport. The decree
               also determined the prices for refueling services and for
               infrastrcture services provided to the ariline companies at
               Ben-Gurion airport. In accordance with agreements signed with the
               budget division of the Finance Ministry and with the Airports
               Authority, Aviation Services will provide the refueling services
               and its subsidiary (50% owned), Aviation Properties Ltd., will
               provide the infrastructure services. The agreements do not
               provide Aviation Services with exclusivity in providing refueling
               services at Ben-Gurion airport.

               At this time, it is too early to determine the effect of these
               changes on the fule market in general and on Sonol, in
               particular.

          6.   On September 1, 1995 the Government published a decree the
               purpose of which is to regulate infrastructure rates in the fuel
               economy-decree for the Stability of Products and Services
               (Temporary Order) (Infrastructure Rates in the Fuel Economy)
               1995.

               The decree establishes, inter alia, the various types of
               infrastructure services and the maximum prices allowed, as well
               as the method for updating the prices.


                                      212
<PAGE>

NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR
  (CONTINUED)

     B.   Supergas
          --------

          1.   As of August 1, 1989 the Law of Arrangements in the State Economy
               (Amended Statutes) - 1989, entered into effect which provides
               inter-alia for the following:

               a.  Licensing of new gas marketing companies;

               b.   Direct sales of gas by the refineries to gas marketing
                    companies;

               c.   Allowing the cancellation of existing contracts between gas
                    suppliers and individual customers, at the customers'
                    election.

               The above changes ("the Gas Reform") resulted in increased
               competition, particularly in the more profitable bulk supply
               sector. Such competition manifested itself primarily through
               price discounting and increased customer credit. In January 1995,
               a convention was signed between the Ministry of Energy and
               several gas companies, among them Supergas, establishing
               standards of service to their clients. In May 1995, price
               controls in effect on the price of gas were lifted. Concurrently,
               the companies who are parties to the convention have undertaken
               not to deviate, when setting their prices to the consumer, from
               an agreed upon formula for an interim period ending on December
               31, 1996.

          2.   Supergas lodged a claim in the District Court for a declarative
               judgement against the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure, the
               Fuel Authority, regarding two matters relating to the period
               before the Gas Reform.

               In its ruling, the Court accepted Supergas' claim on one matter
               and rejected the second claim. The Government and Supergas
               submitted an appeal to the Supreme Court and concurrently they
               negotiated to compromise the dispute.

               In December 1996, the parties reached a compromise agreement
               which received the status of a Supreme Court ruling and under
               whose terms the government paid to Supergas the amont of NIS.
               5.2. million, net which has been netted in "Government imposts"
               in the statement of income.


                                       213

<PAGE>

NOTE 4 -  MARKETABLE SECURITIES

          Consist of:
                                                            December 31,
                                                          ----------------
                                                          1996         1995
                                                          ----         ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------

          Shares                                         4,757           89
          Convertible debentures                           104          148
                                                         -----           --

                                                         4,861          237
                                                         =====          ===

NOTE 4.A. COMPULSORY GOVERNMENT LOAN

          The compulsory Government loan is Hagalil Peace loan (Note 2.H.1). The
          nominal value of the Hagalil Peace loan is linked, at the Company's
          discretion, to 80% of the increase in the Index in addition to index
          linked interest of 1% per annum, or to the increase in the
          representative rate of exchange of the dollar, without interest. The
          loans are redeemable in four annual payments commencing in the year
          1993.

NOTE 5 -  TRADE RECEIVABLES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
                                                            December 31,
                                                            ------------
                                                           1996         1995
                                                           ----         ----
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------
          Trade receivables
          -----------------

          Consist of:

          Customers - open accounts                        401,232      312,009
          Checks and notes receivable                       37,656       27,289
          Credit cards companies                            48,826       30,533
          Short-term loans and current portion
           of long-term loans granted                       10,352        6,745
          Less - provision for doubtful receivables(*)     (10,764)     (10,451)
                                                           -------      -------
                                                           487,302      366,125
                                                           =======      =======
          Accounts receivable
          -------------------

          Consist of:

          Fuel Authority                                        -        14,611
          Government Institutions                              217          192
          Income receivable                                  7,282        9,823
          Employees                                            807        1,169
          Prepaid expenses                                   6,024        5,054
          Income tax receivable                              4,610        8,330
          Future tax benefits, net(**)                       4,365        4,644
          Current portion of capital notes                      -        11,169
          Others                                            10,117        6,386
                                                           -------      -------
                                                            33,422       61,378
                                                            ======       ======
          (*)  See note 2.I.
          (**) See note 17.


                                      214
<PAGE>

NOTE 6 -  INVENTORIES

          Consist of:
                                                            December 31,
                                                            ------------
                                                           1996         1995
                                                           ----         ----
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

          Crude oil and raw materials                      53,210        81,847
          Finished products                               236,997       226,239
          Materials and supplies                            9,063         8,620
                                                          -------       -------
                                                          299,270       316,706
                                                          =======       =======

NOTE 7 -  SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATED COMPANIES AND OTHERS

                                                            December 31,
                                                            ------------
                                                           1996         1995
                                                           ----         ----
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

          Affiliated companies:

          Share in equity                               22,165          18,609
          Goodwill and excess cost attributed, net      77,014           8,305
          Less:  accumulated amortization               (3,903)         (3,810)
          Book value (1)(3)                             95,276          23,104
          Payments on account of shares (3)                 -            5,718
          Long-term loans, net (3)                      10,410          10,205
          Capital note and capital reserve, net      
           of provision for loss (2)                     7,379           7,434
                                                       -------          ------
                                                       113,065          46,461
          Affiliated companies - cost                      179             179
          Others - cost                                 18,340          18,340
                                                       -------          ------
                                                     
                                                       131,584          64,980
                                                       =======          ======
                                                     


                                      215
<PAGE>

                                                            December 31,
                                                            ------------
                                                           1996         1995
                                                           ----         ----
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

          (1)  Cost of shares including retained
                earning as of December 31, 1991          6,174           6,174

               Changes, beginning 1.1.92:
               Cost of shares acquired                  94,779          20,590
               Retained earnings (*)                    (6,019)         (4,002)
               Changes in capital reserves                 342             342
                                                        ------          ------
               Book value                               95,276          23,104
                                                        ======          ======

          (*)  Dividend received in the current year     3,004           1,880
                                                        ======          ======

NOTE 7 -  SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATED COMPANIES AND OTHERS (CONTINUED)

     (2)  Capital note is unsecured and non-negotiable, linked to the Index,
          bears no interest and matures in the year 2001.

     (3)  A.   The loans given by a subsidiary to the affiliated company Otzem
               Promotion and Investments (1991) Ltd. ("Otzem") are mostly index
               linked and partly index linked and bear interest at the rate of
               5.5% p.a. The date of maturity is subject to the financial
               capabilities of Otzem.

          B.   Due to the operating results of Otzem in 1995, the wholly-owned
               subsidiary company, Granite Hacarmel Properties (1993)
               Ltd.,("Granite Properties") wrote off amounts totalling NIS.
               6,580 thousand, NIS. 3,318 thousand as a provision in "other
               income, net" and NIS. 3,263 thousand as a writeoff of the balance
               of goodwill, recorded on account of its investment in Otzem, now
               included in the "Company's share in income (loss) of affiliates,
               net".

          C.   On December 31, 1995 a closing agreement was signed with Nitzba,
               Hevra Le'hitnahalut Ltd. ("Nitzba") whereby most of the assets of
               Nitzba were transferred to a new company, Nitzba Holdings (1995)
               Ltd. ("Nitzba Holdings"). The closing agreement also provided
               that Granite Properties and Ashtrom Properties Ltd. ("Ashtrom")
               will each aquire 10% of the outstanding share capital of Nitzba
               Holdings for a payment of approximately NIS. 73,900 thousand
               each, the most of which was paid in the current year. The cost of
               the investment, including related expenses, amounted to NIS.
               74,200 thousand approximately. In connection with this agreement,
               it was also agreed that Granite 


                                      216
<PAGE>

               Properties and Ashtrom will each acquire 15% of the rights of
               Nitzba in an orchard in Nes Ziona. Granite Properties' share,
               including related expenses, is approximately NIS. 2,300 thousand.

               The agreement and the closing agreement provide Granite
               Properties and Ashtrom the right to appoint a quarter of all the
               directors of Nitzba Holdings. In addition, Granite Properties and
               Ashtrom were granted veto rights on several significant matters
               requiring decisions by the directorate. Until such time that the
               shares of Nitzba Holdings will be issued and registered for
               trading on the stock exchange, no special decision will be taken
               at the general meeting of its shareholders, unless all the
               shareholders reach a prior unanimous decision to vote in favor of
               such decision. Simultaneously with the execution of the closing
               agreement, an agreement was signed between Granite Properties and
               Ashtrom defining their relationship on all matters regarding
               cooperation between them as shareholders in Nitzba Holdings.

NOTE 7 -  SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATED COMPANIES AND OTHERS (CONTINUED)

               Granite Properties transferred its rights in the said agreements
               to a wholly owned subsidiary, with the exception of its rights in
               the orchard in Nes Ziona as mentioned above.

     5.   See also Note 3.A.5.

NOTE 8 - LONG--TERM LOANS

     a.   Consist of:
                                                            December 31,
                                                            ------------
                                                           1996         1995
                                                           ----         ----
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

          Loans to customers                           58,851          29,100
          Loans to employees                              116             159
                                                       ------          ------
                                                       58,967          29,259
          Less: current portion                         8,120           6,063
                                                       ------          ------

                                                       50,847          23,196
                                                       ======          ======
          The years of maturity of the loans:

          First year - current portion                  8,120           6,063
          Second year                                   9,929           7,059
          Third year                                    6,419           3,363
          Fourth year                                   3,582           1,247
          Fifth year and thereafter and
           without maturity date                       30,917          11,527
                                                       ------          ------

                                                       58,967          29,259
                                                       ======          ======


                                      217
<PAGE>

     b.   Breakdown of loans by level of borrowers' balances:

                               December 31, 1996          December 31, 1995
          Borrowers'           -----------------          -----------------
          balances             Number of    Total         Number of    Total
          (NIS. thousands)       loans   NIS.thousands     loans   NIS.thousands
          ----------------       -----   -------------     -----   -------------

          Less than 100           99        4,866             128        3,525
          100 - 500               35        7,909              18        4,293
          500 - 1000              10        7,544               4        3,293
          Above 1000              15       38,648               8       18,148
                                 ---       ------             ---       ------

                                 159       58,967             158       29,259
                                 ===       ======             ===       ======

NOTE 8 - LONG--TERM LOANS CONTINUED)

     c.   Linkage terms and interest rates:

                            Unlinked        Linked to      Linked to      Total
                                              index        foreign
                                                           currency
                            --------        ---------      ---------      -----
       Interest rates:      0%    10-20%   0-4%   4-10%    0%      5-9%
                            --    ------   ----   -----    --      ----
                                         Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                         -------------------------

       December 31, 1996
       -----------------

       Loans to:
        Customers         2,035   4,087   24,642  20,788  2,402  4,897   58,851
        Employees            -       -       116      -      -      -       116
                          -----   -----   ------  ------  -----  -----   ------

                          2,035   4,087   24,758  20,788  2,402  4,897   58,967
                          =====   =====   ======  ======  =====  =====

       Less: current
              portion                                                     8,120
                                                                          -----

                                                                         50,847
                                                                         ======

       December 31, 1995
       -----------------

       Loans to:
        Customers         3,086   5,463   14,187     139  1,893  4,332   29,100
        Employees            -       -       159      -      -      -       159
                          -----   -----   ------     ---  -----  -----   ------
                          3,086   5,463   14,346     139  1,893  4,332   29,259
                          =====   =====   ======    ====  =====  =====
       Less: current
              portion                                                     6,063
                                                                          -----

                                                                         23,196
                                                                         ======


                                      218
<PAGE>

NOTE 9 - FIXED ASSETS

     a.   Consist of:
                            Land       Machinery
                            and        and
                            Buildings  Equipment  Vehicles  Others     Total
                            ---------  ---------  --------  ------     -----
                                        Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                        -------------------------
    Cost
    ----
    Balance at beginning
     of year                440,037    619,725     43,225   55,402   1,158,389
    Additions                37,190     38,683      7,890    5,309      89,072
    Disposals                    -      (6,405)    (6,046)      (2)    (12,453)
                            -------    -------     ------   ------   ---------

    Balance at end of year  477,227    652,003     45,069   60,709  *1,235,008
                            -------    -------     ------   ------   ---------

    Accumulated depreciation
    ------------------------
    Balance at beginning
     of year                121,542    391,774     26,700   33,307     573,323
    Depreciation charged     12,043     43,864      4,868    3,976      64,751
    Depreciation in
     respect of disposals        -      (4,859)    (4,500)      -       (9,359)
                            -------    -------     ------   ------   ---------

    Balance at end of year  133,585    430,779     27,068   37,283     628,715
                            -------    -------     ------   ------   ---------

    Depreciated balance as
     of December 31, 1996   343,642    221,224     18,001   23,426     606,293
                            =======    =======     ======   ======     =======

    Depreciated balance as
     of December 31, 1995   318,495    227,951     16,525   22,095     585,066
                            =======    =======     ======   ======     =======

    (*) Net of investment grants in the amount of NIS. 13,813 thousand.

     b.   Land and buildings include buildings on lease-hold lands, the cost of
          which is NIS. 180,308 thousand, for various original periods of 49 -
          98 years, ending in the years 1998 - 2072. Land and buildings at a
          cost of NIS. 183,029 thousand have not yet registered in the name of
          the Company or consolidated subsidiaries in the Land Registry Office.
          The main reason for the lack of registration is that the land
          settlement and sub-division process has not yet been arranged.

     c.   Land and buildings includes:

          1.   NIS. 21,103 thousand, for the acquisition of 50% of the rights of
               Magor Holdings Ltd. (hereafter "Magor") in land and buildings in
               a project in Holon. A contract was also signed for cooperation
               and management of the project, pursuant to which "Magor" has
               undertaken that the rental income, net of expenses from the
               project, which the wholly- owned subsidiary will receive for 10
               years, will be not less than NIS. 941 thousand per year, linked
               to the Index.


                                      219
<PAGE>

NOTE 9 - FIXED ASSETS (CONTINUED)

          2.   NIS. 45,353 thousand, on account of acquisition of 50% of the
               rights of Cible Israel Investments (1992) Ltd. (hereafter
               "Cible") in land and buildings in a project in the new industrial
               park of Rosh Haayin. Cible has undertaken that the rental income,
               net of expenses, from the project which the wholly-owned
               subsidiary will receive during the first seven years, will be not
               less than NIS. 1,942 thousand for the first year and NIS. 2,513
               thousand for each of the following six years. The above amounts
               are linked to the Index. The guaranteed income period begins one
               month after the completion of each of the buildings. Two out of
               the five buildings built in the industrial park were completed in
               January 1995 and the remaining three buildings were completed in
               June 1995.

          3.   NIS. 21,498 thousand on account of acquisition of 17% of the
               rights in land in Tel Aviv for the construction of an office
               building and commercial area in a project, known as "Rubinstein
               Towers". The said project is expected to be completed at the end
               of year 1997. See also note 29.

     d.   Commitments and contingent liabilities - See note 26.

NOTE 10 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND DEFERRED CHARGES, NET

          Consist of:
                                                      Balance to be amortized
                                                         as of December 31,
                                                         ------------------
                                                         1996         1995
                                                         ----         ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------
          Intangible assets:
          ------------------

          Deferred rent                                 18,305        9,208
          Goodwill in consolidated
           subsidiaries (1)                              4,306        1,666
          Others                                         4,837        5,058
                                                        ------       ------
                                                        27,448       15,932
          Deferred charges:
          -----------------

          Expenses incurred in the issuance
           of debentures by the Company (2)              5,255        7,033
          Expenses incurred in the issuance
           of debentures by a consolidated
           subsidiary (2)                                   99          196
                                                        ------       ------
                                                        32,802       23,161
          Less: Deferred credit in a
                consolidated subsidiary (1)              2,187        2,923
                                                        ------       ------

                                                        30,615       20,238
                                                        ======       ======

     (1)  For amortization see note 2.B.2
     (2)  For amortization see note 2.F.

NOTE 11 - CREDITS FROM BANKS AND OTHERS

          Linkage terms and interest rates:
          ---------------------------------

                                               December 31, 1996
                                               -----------------
                                 Unlinked     linked      Linked to     Total
                                               to         foreign
                                              Index       currency
                                 --------     ------      ---------     -----
    Interest rates:              14.3-20%      4.8%       6.4-7.5%
                                 --------     ------      ---------


                                      220
<PAGE>

                                           Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                ---------------------------------------------
    Overdrafts                    2,322         -            -          2,322
    Short-term loans            222,975         -          16,255     239,230
    Current portion of
     long-term loans               -           562            148         710
                                -------        ---         ------     -------
    Total credits from banks    225,297        562         16,403     242,262
    Credits from others          10,000         -            -         10,000
                                -------        ---         ------     -------
                                235,297        562         16,403     252,262
                                =======        ===         ======     =======

                                               December 31, 1995
                                ---------------------------------------------
                                 Unlinked     linked      Linked to     Total
                                               to         foreign
                                              Index       currency
                                 --------     ------      ---------     -----
    Interest rates:                14%         2.5%       5.9-8.1%
                                           Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                ---------------------------------------------
    Overdrafts                    1,791         -            -          1,791
    Short-term loans            154,721         -            -        154,721
    Current portion of
     long-term loans               -            44            457         501
                                --------     -----      ---------     -------
    Total credits from banks     156,512        44            457     157,013
                                ========     =====      =========     =======

NOTE 12 - TRADE PAYABLES

          The liabilities represent open amounts and include NIS. 2,479 thousand
          (1995 - NIS. 3,193 thousand) of balances to related parties.

NOTE 13 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

                                                    December 31,  December 31,
                                                    ------------  ------------
                                                       1996           1995
                                                       ----           ----
                                                    Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                    -------------------------

          Fuel Authority                              41,724            -
          Liabilities to employees and
           other salary related liabilities           20,285         17,742
          Institutions                                37,165         32,720
          Accrued expenses                             9,229          7,749


                                      221
<PAGE>

          Others                                      16,793         11,660
                                                     -------         ------
                                                     125,196         69,871
                                                     =======         ======

NOTE 14 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

     A.   Long-term loans
          ---------------
                                                      December 31,  December 31,
                                                      ------------  ------------
                                           Rate of        1996           1995
                                           interest       ----           ----
                                              %       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                           --------   -------------------------

     U.S. Dollar loans from banks          6.4-7.5         263            651
     Index linked loans from banks             4.8      60,562             44
     Customers' deposit - linked
      to the index                             -         3,095          3,085
     Customers' deposit - linked
      to foreign currency                      -            54             60
     Loan from affiliated company
      - linked to the Index                    -           -            4,977
     Other loans - linked to the Index         -           223            -
                                           --------   --------          -----
                                                        64,197          8,817
     Less: current portion                                 710            501
                                                      --------          -----

                                                        63,487          8,316
                                                        ======          =====

      Yearly installments:
                                                      December 31,  December 31,
                                                      ------------  ------------
                                                          1996           1995
                                                          ----           ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------

      First year - current portion                         710            501
                                                        ------          -----
      Second year                                       60,083            137
      Third year                                            24             57
      Fourth year                                            8            -
      Fifth year                                           -              -
      No due date                                        3,372          8,122
                                                        ------          -----
                                                        63,487          8,316
                                                        ------          -----
                                                        64,197          8,817
                                                        ======          =====

          Accrued interest is included in "Accounts payable" in Current
          liabilities.


                                      222
<PAGE>

NOTE 14 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

     B.   Debentures convertible into shares of the Company
          -------------------------------------------------

                                                     December 31,  December 31,
                                                     ------------  ------------
                                                        1996           1995
                                                        ----           ----
                                                     Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                     -------------------------
     Debentures (Series 1)(*)                          58,356         72,607
     Debentures (series 2)(**)                        157,169        195,545
                                                      -------        -------
                                                      215,525        268,152
     Less - current portion                            35,921         38,306
                                                      -------        -------
                                                      179,604        229,846
                                                      =======        =======
     Yearly installments:
                                       December 31, 1996      December 31, 1995
                                       -----------------      -----------------
                                       Series 1  Series 2     Series 1  Series 2
                                       --------  --------     --------  --------
                                                 Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                        ---------------------------------------
     First year - current portion        9,726    26,195       10,372    27,934
                                        ------   -------       ------   -------
     Second year                         9,726    26,195       10,372    27,935
     Third year                          9,726    26,195       10,372    27,935
     Fourth year                         9,726    26,195       10,372    27,935
     Fifth year                          9,726    26,195       10,373    27,935
     Subsequent years                    9,726    26,194       20,746    55,871
                                        ------   -------       ------   -------
                                        48,630   130,974       62,235   167,611
                                        ------   -------       ------   -------

                                        58,356   157,169       72,607   195,545
                                        ======   =======       ======   =======

          (*)  Registered debentures (Series 1) NIS. 1.- par value each. Every
               NIS. 55.- par value of debentures are convertible into 10
               ordinary shares NIS. 1.- par value each. The debentures bear
               interest at an annual rate of 0.1%. The principal, interest and
               the price for conversion into ordinary shares are linked to the
               representative rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar and are
               payable in 6 equal annual installments on November 30 in each of
               the years commencing in 1997 and ending in 2002. As of the
               balance sheet date, there were 41,249,852 outstanding debentures.
               The market value of the debentures, as their price is quoted on
               the Stock Exchange, is NIS. 48,469 thousand at balance sheet
               date.

          (**) Registered debentures (Series 2) NIS. 1.- par value each. Every
               NIS. 5 par value of debentures are convertible into an ordinary
               share of NIS. 1.- par value. The debentures bear interest at an
               annual rate of 2.5%. The principal, interest and the price of
               conversion into ordinary shares are linked to the representative
               rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar and are payable in 6 equal
               annual installments on November 30 in each of the years
               commencing in 1997 and ending in 2002. As of the


                                      223
<PAGE>

               balance sheet date, there were 121,006,657 outstanding
               debentures. The market value of the debentures, as their price is
               quoted on the Stock Exchange, is NIS.140,973 thousand at balance
               sheet date.

          Accrued interest is included in "Accounts Payable" in current
          liabilities.

          Regarding collaterals see Note 26.

NOTE 14 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

     C.   Debentures convertible into shares of a subsidiary

                                                  December 31,  December 31,
                                                  ------------  ------------
                                                     1996           1995
                                                     ----           ----
                                                  Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  -------------------------
          Debentures (Series 1)                      4,088          6,110
          Less - current portion                     2,044          2,039
                                                     -----          -----
                                                     2,044          4,071
                                                     =====          =====

          Yearly installments:
                                                  December 31,  December 31,
                                                  ------------  ------------
                                                     1996           1995
                                                     ----           ----
                                                  Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  -------------------------
          First year - current portion               2,044          2,039
                                                     -----          -----
          Second year                                2,044          2,036
          Third year                                   -            2,035
                                                     -----          -----
                                                     2,044          4,071
                                                     -----          -----
                                                     4,088          6,110
                                                     =====          =====

          Pursuant to a public offering prospectus in May 1990, the subsidiary
          company, Vulcan Batteries Ltd. ("Vulcan"), issued 4,516,750
          convertible debentures (Series 1) at par value. The debentures are
          linked to the Index for April 1990, and bear interest at an annual
          rate of 0.1%. From the date of issue until December 31, 1996 755,560
          debentures have been converted into shares. As of the balance sheet
          date there were 1,880,595 outstanding debentures (Series 1). The
          market value of the debentures, as their price is quoted on the Stock
          Exchange, is NIS.3,799 thousand at balance sheet date.

          The debentures are payable in two equal yearly installments (after two
          payments of the first 50% installment in December 1995 and 1996) in
          December 


                                      224
<PAGE>

          1997 and 1998 and are convertible at any time until December 26, 1998
          into Vulcan's ordinary shares of NIS. 1.- par value at a conversion
          rate of 200% (1 share for every NIS. 2.- par value of debentures
          converted, subject to adjustments).

          The conversion of the debentures into shares may dilute Sonol's
          holding in Vulcan to 79% (instead of 83.9% as on the balance sheet
          date).

          Regarding collaterals - see Note 26.

     D.   All the aforementioned debentures are listed for trading on the
          Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange.

NOTE 15 - CUSTOMERS' DEPOSITS

     a.   Customer deposits are calculated based on the updated price approved
          by the Ministry of Trade and Industry in the decree dated January 7,
          1997.

     b.   Customers' deposits held by Supergas include NIS. 41,845 thousand
          (1995 - NIS. 43,774 thousand) of linkage increments accrued on those
          deposits (Note 2.L.).

NOTE 16 - LIABILITIES FOR EMPLOYEE RIGHTS UPON RETIREMENT, NET

                                                      December 31,  December 31,
                                                      ------------  ------------
                                                         1996          1995
                                                         ----          ----
                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                      -------------------------

  Provision for severance pay, net (a)                  5,254         5,318
  Less: deposits in approved funds (*)                  1,439         1,436
                                                        -----         -----
                                                        3,815         3,882
  Provision for early retirement pension (**)(b)        3,638         2,914
  Provision for redemption of unutilized
   sick leave (c)                                       1,774         1,641
                                                        -----         -----
                                                        9,227         8,437
                                                        =====         =====

     (*)  The deposits can be withdrawn subject to law. Accrued income on the
          deposits is included in the statements of income.

     (**) Excluding NIS.1,208 thousand (1995 - NIS. 1,085 thousand) current
          early retirement pension which is included in "Accounts payable".

     a.   The liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of
          pension 


                                      225
<PAGE>

          and severance indemnities are fully covered by provisions for
          severance indemnities, by deposits in approved funds and in managers'
          insurance policies. The deposits in approved funds and in manager's
          insurance plans are not included in the financial statements as they
          are not under the control of the Company.

     b.   The provision for pension benefits in case of early retirement of
          employees is computed at the discounted present value of the future
          liabilities of the Company for such retired employees. The Company's
          liability for early retirement is generally up to the time when the
          employee reaches retirement age and is measured as a fixed percentage
          of the maximum amount due to the employee from the pension fund. The
          rate of capitalization for computing the provision is 4.5% per annum.

     c.   In accordance with the labor agreements between subsidiaries and their
          employees, retiring employees (men at age 65 and women at age 60 - 65)
          are entitled to receive a partial redemption of unutilized sick leave,
          subject to a ceiling of 50 days. A provision based on an actuarial
          calcualtion has been made in the financial statements for covering the
          aforesaid liabilities. The actuarial calculation is based, inter alia,
          on a capitalization rate of 3%.

NOTE 17 - DEFERRED TAXES, NET

     a.   Consist of:

                                  Regarding current    Regarding non-
                                  Balance Sheet        current Balance
                                  items                Sheet items       Total
                                  -----------------    ---------------  --------
                                            Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                  ----------------------------------------------

Balance as of January 1, 1995         (3,748)             12,028         8,280
Changes in 1995                       (  896)             (6,327)       (7,223)
                                       -----              ------        ------
Balance as of December 31, 1995       (4,644)              5,701         1,057
Changes in 1996                          279              (3,056)       (2,777)
                                       -----              ------        ------
Balance as of December 31, 1996       (4,365)              2,645        (1,720)
                                       =====              ======        ======

     b.   Presented in the balance sheet:
                                                      December 31,  December 31,
                                                      ------------  ------------
                                                          1996          1995
                                                          ----          ----


                                      226
<PAGE>

                                                      Adjusted NIS. (thousands)

     Deferred Taxes in long-term liabilities             2,645         5,701

     Future tax benefits in current assets              (4,365)       (4,644)
                                                         -----         ----- 

                                                        (1,720)        1,057
                                                         =====         =====

NOTE 18 - LINKAGE OF MONETARY BALANCES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                    December 31, 1996           December 31, 1995
                                    -----------------           -----------------
                             Linked   Linked to  Unlinked  Linked  Linked to  Unlinked
                               to     foreign      (*)      to     foreign      (*)
                             index    currency             index   currency
                             -----    --------             -----   --------
                               Adjusted NIS. (thousands)     Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                               -------------------------     -------------------------
<S>                                    <C>        <C>              <C>         <C>  
Assets:                
                    
 Cash and cash equivalent      --      6,620      3,536     --     12,911      7,553
 Marketable securities          104     --        4,757      148     --           89
 Compulsory Government                                                       
  loan                         --        158       --       --        856       --
 Trade receivables            3,173   48,525    435,604     --        755    365,370
 Accounts receivable          6,203      704     16,126   10,024   21,761     19,895
 Investment in                                                               
  capital notes and loans    17,789     --         --     17,639     --         --
 Long-term loans             39,673    6,402      4,772   13,444    4,479      5,273
                            -------  -------    -------  -------  -------    -------
                             66,942   62,409    464,795   41,255   40,762    398,180
                            =======  =======    =======  =======  =======    =======
                                                                             
Liabilities:                                                                 
                                                                             
 Credits from banks                                                          
  and others                   --     16,255    235,297     --       --      156,512
 Trade payables               3,922  129,907     45,381    6,810  110,391     36,114
 Accounts payable            15,232   42,401     67,563   13,982      434     55,455
 Long-term liabilities                                                       
 (including current                                                          
  portion) and debentures    67,968  215,842       --     14,216  268,863       --
 Customers' deposits(**)     60,228     --         --     62,557     --         --
 Capital notes                 --       --          215     --       --          314
                            -------  -------    -------  -------  -------    -------
                            147,350  404,405    348,456   97,565  379,688    248,395
</TABLE>


                                      227
<PAGE>

                       =======  =======    =======  =======  =======    =======
                                                                             
(*)  Partly bearing interest.                                                
                                                                           
(**) Against the Customers' deposit amounts, Supergas holds fixed assets on loan
     to its customers, which are adjusted to the Index in the financial
     statements. Regarding the linkage of Customers' deposits - see Note 15.

Against the excess of foreign currency linked liabilities over assets in the
amount of NIS. 342,000 thousand, Sonol holds fuel and refined products inventory
amounting to NIS. 249,000 thousand, which is mainly Emergency inventory valued
according to the changes in the rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar as explained
in note 2.C.1.

As of December 31, 1996 the balance from free dollar aquisitions from a bank
amounted to NIS.113,785 thousand(1995 - NIS. 34,615 thousand) - see note 2.N.

NOTE 19 - CAPITAL

     a.   Nominal values.
          ---------------

     Consists of:
                                       Authorized          Issued and Paid(*)
                                       ----------          ------------------
                                       December 31,          December 31,
                                       ------------          ------------
                                       1996       1995       1996      1995
                                       ----       ----       ----      ----
                                      NIS. (thousands)      NIS. (thousands)
                                      ----------------      ----------------
     225,000,000 Ordinary
      shares of NIS. 1.- each       225,000    225,000     122,674  122,674
                                    =======    =======     =======  =======

     (*)  122,674,476 ordinary shares.
          In the year 1995 the share capital has been increased by conversion of
          110 debentures into 20 shares.

     b.   Stock options (Series 2)
          ------------------------

          In accordance with a public offering prospectus dated February 1992
          and with a prior resolution of issuance to the Company's shareholders,
          the Company issued 39,984,124 stock options (Series 2). Each stock
          option entitles the holders to acquire an ordinary share of NIS. 1.-
          par value each in consideration for a payment of the exercise price of
          NIS. 4.80 (linked to the consumer price index. The last day for
          exercising options (Series 2) is February 28, 1997.

          Up to December 31, 1995 16 stock options have been exercised. The
          balance of 


                                      228
<PAGE>

          stock options outstanding is 39,984,108 options, which ceased to be
          exercisable on February 28, 1997 and ceased to be traded on the Stock
          Exchange.

     c.   Earnings per ordinary share
          ---------------------------

          1.   The net income used in computing earnings per NIS. 1.- par value
               of shares:

                                                     Year ended December 31,
                                                     -----------------------
                                                  1996        1995        1994
                                                  ----        ----        ----
                                                    Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                    -------------------------
          The net income used in computing
           primary earnings per share           50,625      51,122      60,383
          Add (Deduct) - theoretical
           income (loss) deriving from:
          Exercise of options (series 2)         9,434       5,650       1,398
          Conversion of debentures (series 1)   (2,244)     (1,435)    ( 6,361)
          Conversion of debentures (series 2)   (3,714)     (  788)    (12,615)
                                                ------      ------      ------
          Net income used in computing
           diluted earnings per share           54,101      54,549      42,805
                                                ======      ======      ======

NOTE 19 - CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

          2.   The par value of shares used in computing earning per NIS. 1.-
               par value share:

                                                 Year ended December 31,
                                                 -----------------------
                                               1996        1995        1994
                                               ----        ----        ----
                                                Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                -------------------------
        Share capital used in computing
         primary earnings per share          122,674     122,674     122,674
        Add - theoretical share capital
         that may derive from:
        Exercise of options (series 2)        39,984      39,984      39,984
        Conversion of debentures (series 1)    7,500       8,750      10,000
        Conversion of debentures (series 2)   24,201      28,235      28,235
                                             -------     -------    --------
        The total share used in computing
         diluted earnings per share          194,359     199,643     200,893
                                             =======     =======    ========

          3.   For examining the probability of conversion or exercise of
               convertible securities, the present value was computed using a
               capitalization rate of 4.5% (12.95 - 4.5%, 12.94 - 4%) for
               securities linked to the Index and 5.5% (12.95 - 6%, 12.94 - 7%)
               for securities linked to the exchange 


                                      229
<PAGE>

               rate of the U.S. dollar.

NOTE 20 - COST OF SALES

          Consist of:
                                                   Year ended December 31,
                                                   -----------------------
                                                1996        1995         1994
                                                ----        ----         ----
                                                  Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  -------------------------
    Materials used:
     Crude oil and refined
      petroleum products (1)(2)              1,262,140   1,268,406     995,357
     Raw materials and
      auxiliary materials                       36,498      41,393      44,541
     Finished luboil
      products purchased                         6,696       3,398       3,095
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
                                             1,305,334   1,313,197   1,042,993
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
    Labor and sub-contract work
     Labor (including
      related expenses)                         13,154      12,806      11,737
     Sub-contract work -
     (refining and terminal
      charges) (1)                               3,145       6,608      23,403
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
                                                16,299      19,414      35,140
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
    Production costs                            55,173      53,244      47,863
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
    Depreciation                                 3,330       3,233       3,240
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
    Batteries                                   14,823      11,136      11,029
                                             ---------   ---------   ---------
    Total cost of sales                      1,394,959   1,400,224   1,140,265
                                             =========   =========   =========
    Decrease in inventories                  (  17,879)  (  51,894)  (  46,036)
                                             =========   =========   =========

          (1)  Sonol changed the mix of its purchases of imported crude oil and
               refined products, increasing its purchases of refined products
               from the Oil Refineries while decreasing purchases and refining
               of imported crude oil.

          (2)  Financing income deriving from the erosion of dollar linked
               credit used as a source of financing purchases of oil inventories
               are included in Cost of Sales.

NOTE 21  - SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES

          Consist of:
                                                   Year ended December 31,
                                                   -----------------------
                                                1996        1995        1994
                                                ----        ----        ----
                                                  Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                  -------------------------


                                      230
<PAGE>

    Salaries                                    60,288      47,137      47,444
    Advertising and promotion                   12,811      13,094      10,735
    Depreciation and amortization               58,574      53,620      51,631
    Maintenance of buildings,
     plants and filling stations                34,033      36,248      40,287
    Rent                                        35,182      19,686       6,582
    Other expenses                              35,287      34,300      37,552
                                               -------     -------     -------
                                               236,175     204,085     194,231
                                               =======     =======     =======

NOTE 22 - GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

         Consist of:
                                                     Year ended December 31,
                                                     -----------------------
                                                  1996        1995        1994
                                                  ----        ----        ----
                                                    Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                    -------------------------
     Salaries                                    27,244      28,108      28,261
     Depreciation and amortization                3,284       3,248       2,447
     Consulting, legal and audit                  5,555       4,572       5,754
     Provision for doubtful accounts
      and bad debts                               2,192       4,074      (  583)
     Other expenses                               9,971      11,787       9,109
                                                -------     -------     -------
                                                 48,246      51,789      44,988
                                                =======     =======     =======

NOTE 23 - FINANCING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

          Consist of:
                                                    Year ended December 31,
                                                    -----------------------
                                                 1996        1995        1994
                                                 ----        ----        ----
                                                   Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                   -------------------------
    From dollar linked debentures
     convertible to shares                      10,192       4,491      31,689
    Long-term debt                               3,200       2,547       8,849
    Profit (loss) from securities, net             967         150     ( 1,482)
    Financing income from
     other receivables                          14,287      21,475      21,493
    Erosion of other monetary
     assets and liabilities, net               (51,713)    (43,166)    (71,576)
                                               -------     -------     -------
                                               (23,067)    (14,503)    (11,027)
                                               =======     =======     =======

NOTE 24 - OTHER INCOME, NET


                                      231
<PAGE>

          Consist of:
                                                    Year ended December 31,
                                                    -----------------------
                                                 1996        1995        1994
                                                 ----        ----        ----
                                                   Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                   -------------------------
    Rent                                         4,024       2,334         974
    Dividends received                             840       1,820       1,778
    Management fee                               1,904         750         682
    Part of a loan to an affiliated
     company written off                           -        (3,318)        -
    Others                                         647       1,089       2,878
                                                 -----       -----       -----
                                                 7,415       2,675       6,312
                                                 =====       =====       =====

NOTE 25 - TAXES ON INCOME

     a.   The Company and most of its subsidiaries are taxed under the Income
          Tax Law (Inflationary Adjustments) - 1985, effective as of the tax
          year 1985, which introduced the measurement of results for income tax
          purposes in real terms. The various adjustments required by the above
          mentioned law are made in order to align taxation to a real income
          basis. Nevertheless, the adjustments of the nominal income according
          to the Income Tax Law are not always identical to the inflationary
          adjustments made in the financial statements in accordance with the
          opinion of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. As
          a result, differences arise between the adjusted income in the
          statement of income and the adjusted income for income tax purposes.

          Regarding deferred taxes for these differences, see Note 2.J.

          The subsidiary, Vulcan, having the status of an approved enterprise,
          is entitled to a reduced income tax rate in accordance with the Law
          for the Encouragement of Capital Investments - 1959. The period of
          benefits relating to a part of its production facilities has ended and
          for the remaining facilities, the period of benefits will end in the
          year 2001. As of the date of the financial statements, Vulcan received
          final letters of approval for all the investment plans which it has
          carried out.

NOTE 25 - TAXES ON INCOME (CONTINUED)

     b.   The provision for taxes on income in the statements of income consists
          of:

                                                    Year ended December 31,
                                                    -----------------------
                                                   1996      1995       1994
                                                   ----      ----       ----


                                      232
<PAGE>

                                                   Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                   -------------------------
      Current taxes including
       inflationary erosion of
       advance tax payments                       38,773    44,987     30,772
      Deferred taxes, net (*)                     (2,777) **(7,223)    (5,567)
                                                  ------    ------     ------
                                                  35,996    37,764     25,205

      Provisions (Overprovisions)
       pertaining to prior years                  (  325) ** 2,022        -
                                                  ------    ------     ------
                                                  35,671    39,786     25,205
                                                  ======    ======     ======

     (*)  Pursuant to the amendment of the Income Tax Law as of December 22,
          1992 the rate of company tax decreased from 39% in 1993, by 1% per
          year, to a rate of 36% in 1996.

     (**) These provisions were included in deferred taxes.

      c.  Final tax assessments
          ---------------------

          Supergas has received final tax assessement through the tax year 1994
          and Vulcan has received final tax assessments through the tax year
          1993. The Company, Aloc, Sonapco, Sprint, Chem Ami and Yad Mordechai
          have received final tax assessments through tax year 1991. Sonol has
          received final tax assessments through the tax year 1990.

     d.   Reconciliation between the theoretical tax on the reported income and
          ---------------------------------------------------------------------
          the tax on income charged in the statements of income
          -----------------------------------------------------

                                                  Year ended December 31,
                                                  -----------------------
                                                1996        1995         1994
                                                ----        ----         ----
     Taxes at statutory rate                     36%         37%          38%
                                                ====        ====         ====
                                                 Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
     The theoretical tax at the
      applicable tax rate                     31,356      35,012       32,349
     Erosion of advanced tax payments          1,459       2,106        2,594
     Differences in the definition of
      capital and assets for tax
      purposes and others, net                 3,181       2,668       (9,738)
     Overprovisions in respect of prior years (  325)        -            -
                                              ------      ------       ------
                                              35,671      39,786       25,205
                                              ======      ======       ======
NOTE 26 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES


                                      233
<PAGE>

     A.   Floating and fixed charges
          --------------------------

                             December 31, 1996       Collateralized by
                             -----------------       -----------------
                          Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                          -------------------------
Short-term bank                                    Floating charges on
 credits                             2,322         current assets of the
                                                   main subsidiaries.

Short-term Loans from banks        239,230         Floating charges on
                                                   current assets of Sonol.

Accounts payable and credit                        Floating charges on
 balances including accrued                        current assets of Sonol
 interest on short-term
 bank loans                            824

Long-term bank loans                60,825         Floating charge on
                                                   current assets of Sonol
                                                   and fixed charges on all
                                                   the assets of Vulcan and
                                                   fixed charges on part of
                                                   the fixed assets of
                                                   Milchen Sonol Agency Ltd.

Investment grants                      -           Floating charges on all
                                                   Vulcan's assets guaran-
                                                   teeing the fulfillment of
                                                   the terms related to the
                                                   receipt of such grants.
                                                   Although final approval
                                                   has been received the
                                                   charges have not yet been
                                                   cancelled.

Convertible debentures of            4,088         Senior floating charge
a subsidiary                                       equal in standing to all
                                                   other senior floating
                                                   charges on all the assets
                                                   of Vulcan.

Convertible debentures                             Floating charge
 (Including interest)              215,525         subordinated to other
                                                   floating charges on all
                                                   the assets of the
                                                   Company.

Guarantee of a subsidiary            3,300         Floating charge on all


                                      234
<PAGE>

(see note 26.D.8)                                  the assets of the
                                                   subsidiary.
     B.   Liabilities and contingencies
          -----------------------------

          1.   Indemnification and Insurance of senior officers
               ------------------------------------------------

               The Articles of Association of the Company enable the
               indemnification and insurance of directors and senior officers
               according to the law. The Company insures, subject to provisions
               of the law, the directors' and senior officers' liability.

NOTE 26 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

          2.   Pending litigation
               ------------------

               a.   Claims (mainly legal claims) arising in the normal course of
                    business have been lodged against subsidiaries and
                    affiliated companies. Regarding part of the said claims
                    appropriate provisions have been made. In the opinion of the
                    companies' managements, based on the opinion of legal
                    counsel, the provisions made are sufficient to cover the
                    reasonable costs.

               b.   A claim in the amount of approximately NIS. 5.5 million has
                    been lodged against Sonol. The plaintiffs are requesting,
                    inter alia, the enforcement of an operating agreement of a
                    station being operated by another party, who, according to
                    them, transferred to them, with Sonol's consent, the
                    operation of the station. The district court rejected the
                    claim and the plaintiffs appealed to the Supreme Court. A
                    date for hearing has not yet been determined.

               c.   A claim has been submitted against Sonol by a customer
                    owning land leased to Sonol on which a station was built,
                    the substance of which is the cancellation of all agreements
                    between Sonol and the plaintiff and a monetary claim against
                    Sonol in the amount of approximately NIS. 5.5 million. In
                    the opinion of Sonol's legal counsel the claim's prospects
                    (as far as the amount of the claim is concerned) are weak.

               d.   As a result of arbitration proceedings between the Fuel
                    Authority and the Agents' organization and station owners,
                    in which Sonol was not a party, the arbitrator ruled that
                    the Fuel Authority is to reimburse the station owners for
                    the depreciation on their investments in stations. The
                    arbitrator's ruling has been confirmed by the district
                    court. The Fuel Authority has, in turn, demanded that the
                    fuel marketing companies pay for the 


                                      235
<PAGE>

                    depreciation (where applicable) to the station owners since
                    it claims that the depreciation component was previously
                    recognized by the Fuel Authority within the framework of the
                    Price Structure. In the opinion of Sonol's legal counsel,
                    there is no basis for the Fuel Authority's demand.

               e.   Two third party proceedings have been filed by the
                    Government against Sonol regarding claims filed against the
                    Government by station owners for the reimbursement of the
                    investment in the construction of stations, in accordance
                    with the arbitration ruling made in hearings conducted
                    between the station owners organization and the Government,
                    of which Sonol was not a party to. The total amounts to NIS.
                    4.2 million and it is the opinion of the company's legal
                    counsel, that there is no basis for these claims as related
                    to Sonol.

NOTE 26 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

               f.   Three claims were lodged against an affiliated company and
                    against its shareholders, which include Sonol. The total
                    claims of approximately NIS. 51 million pertain to the sale
                    of fuel products pursuant to restrictive trade practices (as
                    the plaintiff claims) among the fuel companies. In the
                    opinion of the legal counsels of Sonol and the affiliated
                    company, the companies have a sound defense against the
                    claims.

               g.   A station operator, who received operating rights within the
                    framework of the invalid arrangement between the invalids
                    and the rehabilitation department of the Ministry of
                    Defense, the Israel Lands Authority and the fuel companies,
                    has filed a claim in court against Sonol for a ruling
                    declaring the cancellation of agreements between him and
                    Sonol claiming then to be restrictive trade agreements in
                    accordance with the Law for Restrictive Trade Agreements. In
                    the opinion of Sonol's legal counsel, it is too early to
                    determine the defense's prospects at this early state of
                    deliberations.

               h.   In August 1994, Vulcan received a purchase tax assessment in
                    the amount of approximately NIS. 1.7 million, net of the tax
                    effect, representing tax differences, linkage increments,
                    interest and fines for the period of January 1990 through
                    May 1994. In September 1994, Vulcan submitted an appeal
                    against the aforesaid assessment, which in July 1995, was
                    dismissed. In September 1995, Vulcan submitted an appeal
                    against the dismissal to the District Court. In the
                    Company's opinion, based on the opinion of its legal


                                      236
<PAGE>

                    counsel, there is a reasonable chance that Vulcan's position
                    will be accepted by the court. Should Vulcan's protest be
                    dismissed by the District Court, Vulcan will also be
                    assessed for tax differences for the period from June 1994
                    and thereafter. No provision has been provided in Vulcan's
                    financial statements for the above.

               i.   The subsidiary, Sonol, has notified a customer, who is also
                    its agent, of the cancellation of agency and transport
                    agreements with him. The cancellation, takes effect, in
                    accordance with the agreement, 18 months from the
                    notification date. The agent, who owes Sonol approximately
                    NIS. 8.3 million notified that it is deducting approximately
                    NIS. 6.6 million from his liability on account of damages
                    which he claims were caused to him by Sonol. This contention
                    is rejected by Sonol which is considering taking legal
                    action against the agent. Sonol holds various guarantees
                    given by the agent to secure his liabilities to Sonol. At
                    this time, no estimate can be made regarding the outcome of
                    this dispute.

               j.   A competing fuel company has filed a claim in the district
                    court requesting a ruling that all of Sonol's agreements
                    with filling stations are restrictive trade agreements and
                    therefore,invalid. The court is currently deliberating
                    whether to cancel the claim and, as of the balance sheet
                    date, no decision has been reached.

NOTE 26 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

     C.   The consolidated subsidiary companies are committed as follows:
          ---------------------------------------------------------------

          1.   Commitments:                            Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

               Acquisition of fixed assets                            77,684

               Suppliers of fuel, luboils and parts                  129,029

               Rental leases and obligations in
                accordance with signed agreements with agencies
                for the use of their outlets for marketing
                Sonol's products over various periods(*)             335,228

               Lease obligation for a computer
                and other equipment over
                periods of up to five years                              695


                                      237
<PAGE>

          (*)  The rental liability for each of the years
                following December 31, 1996 is as follows:
                   1997                                               24,847
                   1998                                               23,228
                   1999                                               23,025
                   2000                                               21,457
                   2001                                               17,027
                   2002 and thereafter                               225,644
                                                                     -------
                                                                     335,228
                                                                     =======

          2.   For royalties to a foreign company for technical knowledge
               provided, for a period of ten years beginning in 1993.

          3.   Commitments for investments:

               a.   In 1996 the company signed a conditional agreement by way of
                    a consolidated company for its participation in a limited
                    partnership to establish a tourist attraction. The
                    investment by the consolidated company (including loans and
                    guarantees) is expected to reach an amount of up to NIS.
                    13,000 thousands linked to the representative rate of the
                    U.S. dollar, for which it will obtain a 35% share in the
                    limited partnership.

               b.   In 1996, an amount of NIS. 2,000 thousands was invested by a
                    consolidated company in Motorica Ltd., a company for the
                    production of protective helmets for bicycle riders, in
                    return for 51% of its share capital. Within the framework of
                    the agreement signed between the parties, the consolidated
                    company commited itself to make a loan available to Motorica
                    Ltd. for up to NIS. 3,250 thousands linked to the
                    representative rate of the U.S. dollar.

               c.   In 1996, a consolidated company entered into a contractual
                    agreement with the company, A.P.S.K. Hom Tov (1993) Ltd.
                    (hereafter A.P.S.K.) subject to pre-conditions not yet
                    fulfilled, the consolidated company intends to invest
                    approximately NIS. 4,700 thousands linked to the
                    representative rate of the U.S. dollar in return for 50.1%
                    of A.P.S.K.'s share capital. Non fulfillment of the
                    pre-existing conditions may cause the retroactive
                    cancellation of the agreement.

NOTE 26 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

     D.   The consolidated subsidiaries have
          ----------------------------------


                                      238
<PAGE>

          contingent liabilities in respect of:
          -------------------------------------
                                                       Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                                       -------------------------

          1.   Acquisition of crude oil or refined products -
               open letter of credits.                                4,477

          2.   The subsidiary Supergas has given a guarantee
               in favor of a bank regarding a loan given by
               the bank to a partnership (in which Supergas
               is a partner).                                           496

          3.   Various guarantees.                                    2,486

          4.   Granite Properties (1993) Ltd. is a guarantor
               to a bank on account of payments made by the bank
               to a third party. The company cannot estimate the
               expected profit in the year 1997 when the guarantee
               related financial transaction will terminated.         7,145

          5.   Sonol is a guarantor to a bank on account
               of loans given by the bank to a filling station
               owner who has leased the station to Sonol.             2,698

          6.   Sonol is a guarantor to a bank
               on account of a loan given by the bank to one of
               Sonol's agencies.                                        830

          7.   Sonol has given a guarantee to one of
               its customers on account of a tender
               for the supply of fuel products.                       2,000

          8.   Vulcan has given a guarantee to a government
               agency assuring the supply of its products. The
               guarantee is collateralized by a floating charge
               on all the assets of Vulcan.                           3,300

          9.   Sonol is a guarantor to a bank on account of a
               loan given by the bank to an affiliated company
               for financing acquired equipments.                       813

          10.  Sonol has guaranteed compensation to one of its
               suppliers for any damages caused to the supplier
               as a result of the temporary remedy given to Sonol
               by the court, if it becomes evident that there was
               no basis for Sonol's request from the court.           1,000


                                      239
<PAGE>

          11.  Guarantees given to Customs and Excise
               Department for payment of customs duty,
               purchase and other taxes that may be
               due to that Department by the Company,
               Sonol and a related Company.                   Unlimited account

NOTE 27 - RULING BY THE CONTROLLER OF RESTRICTIVE TRADE PRACTICES AND PROPOSED 
          LAWS FOR THE FUEL SECTOR

     A.   An appeal filed by Sonol, together with appeals filed by the Paz and
          Delek fuel marketing companies, against the June 1993 ruling by the
          Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices declaring that exclusive
          agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and
          filling station operators are restrictive trade agreements, is now
          pending in the Court of Restrictive Trade Practices in Jerusalem.

          The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices, on December 14, 1995
          amended the above ruling following a compromise arrangement reached
          between Sonol and Paz in their above mentioned appeals. Under the
          terms of the compromise arrangement, Sonol will release 36 stations
          not subject to an "Accepted Leasing Agreement" as defined in the
          arrangement and the Controller of Restructive Trade Practices will
          rescind his ruling regarding other stations in which Sonol is party to
          such an "Accepted Leasing Agreement". Several apeals were filed in the
          supreme court against this arrangement, which were rejected on
          December 2, 1996. The court ruled that the Controller of Restrictive
          Trade Practices had the authority to enter into the above arrangement
          and that it is in effect. As a result, Sonol released the 36 stations
          from the exclusive agreements it had with them and is in the process
          of rescinding its appeal.

     B.   Sonol and "Delek" the Israel Fuel Corporation Ltd.(hereinafter
          "Delek") jointly own the rights to the "Dalkan 2000", a computerized
          system for marketing fuel products (primarely to automobile fleets).
          On January 26, 1997 the Controller of Restructive Trade Practices
          ruled that the joint marketing arrangement of the "Dalkan 2000" system
          by Sonol and Delek is a restrictive trade agreement. As a result of
          the position taken by the Controller, both Sonol and Delek agreed to
          divide the "Dalkan 2000" system between themselves so that each
          company will operate an independent system in a manner that will
          enable customers, in accordance with their own preference, to enter
          into an agreement with either of the companies. The implementation of
          the seperation agreement will be carried out in stages from September
          1997 to December, 1998.

     C.   A private legislative proposal dealing with the shortening of the
          terms 


                                      240
<PAGE>

          of exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing
          companies and filling station owners and operators has passed its
          first reading in the Knesset. The Economics Committee of the current
          Knesset has decided that the rule of "Continuity" will be in effect
          and shall continue dealing with this proposal.

     D.   A draft proposal of legislation by the Ministry of Energy and
          Infrastructure regarding the term of exclusive contracts between the
          fuel marketing companies and station owners has been forwarded to
          government ministries, the president of the Supreme Court and law
          faculties for their comments.

     At this time, it is too early to estimate the effects of the said
     developments on the overall Israeli fuel market in general, and on Sonol in
     particular.

NOTE 28 - TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED AND RELATED PARTIES

     a.   Income and expenses from interested and related parties.
          --------------------------------------------------------

          1.   Consist of:
                                        Year ended December 31,
                                ---------------------------------------
                                1996             1995              1994
                                ----             ----              ----
                                   Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                   -------------------------
                     Interested Related Interested Related Interested Related
                     parties    parties parties    parties parties    parties
                     -------    ------- -------    ------- -------    -------
      Finance expenses     -         -       244       -      1,515      446

      Finance income       -        469      299      641       -        376

      Income from
       Management Services -      2,006       -       722       -        790

          2.   Transactions with interested and related parties are conducted in
               the normal course of business and according to normal credit
               terms and do not exceed 10 % of the company's transactions. The
               Company has been granted an exemption in accordance with
               paragraph 64(3)D of the Securities Regulations [Preparation of
               Annual Financial Statements(correction)]-1995 from the
               requirement to disclose transactions with interested parties and
               affiliated companies made during the normal course of business of
               the Company.

          3.   Sonol purchases most of the fuel products from the Oil Refineries
               Ltd. which is obligated to supply its products to the fuel
               marketing companies at the refineries gate price which is under
               Government control.


                                      241
<PAGE>

     b.   Benefits to interested parties
          ------------------------------

                                                     Year ended December 31,
                                                     -----------------------
                                       Number    1996         1995        1994
                                         of      ----         ----        ----
                                       persons     Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                       -------     -------------------------
          1.    Interested party
                employed in the company   1     1,220        2,101*      1,176

          2.    Directors                13***    455**        729          86

          *    Includes former interested party who completed his term during
               the year.

          **   Includes NIS. 188 thousand over provision from the year 1995.

          ***  In 1994 - 2 directors.


NOTE 28 - TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED AND RELATED PARTIES 
          (CONTINUED)

          c.   Balances with interested and related parties
               --------------------------------------------

                                   December 31, 1996      December 31, 1995
                                   -----------------      -----------------
                                         Adjusted NIS. (thousands)
                                         -------------------------
                                 Interested   Related   Interested    Related
                                 parties      parties   parties       parties
                                 -------      -------   -------       -------

          Current assets:
           Trade receivables         424      3,352     21,775        5,752
           Accounts receivable        -         227         -           919
                                     ---      -----     ------        -----
                                     424      3,579     21,775        6,671
                                     ===      =====     ======        =====

           The largest balance with
            interested parties
            during the year       12,426                21,775
                                  ======                ======

          Current liabilities:
           Credits from banks
           and others             10,000         -          -            -
           Trade payables             -       2,479         -         3,193
           Accounts payable        1,099        245         -           178
                                  ------      -----     ------        -----
                                  11,099      2,724         -         3,371
                                  ======      =====     ======        =====


                                      242
<PAGE>

           The largest balance
            with interested
            parties during
            the year              11,099                    -
                                  ======                ======

          Long-term liabilities                  -                    4,977
                                              =====                   =====

NOTE 29 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT

     On February 20, 1997 an agreement was signed between Granite Properties
     together with its partners in the project known as "Rubinstein Towers" and
     Revadim (Properties) Ltd. (Hereafter "Revadim"), a subsidiary of Bank
     Hapoalim Ltd., according to which Revadim acquired a material part of the
     land and building in the project "Rubinstein Towers". Granite Properties
     will receive approximately NIS. 36 million. Inasmuch, as the building has
     not yet been completed and the final cost has not yet been determined, it
     is not possible at this stage to estimate the expected gain on the
     transaction. The property will be transferred to the buyer at the end of
     1997.

NOTE 30 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS

     The financial records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are
     maintained on a current basis in historical nominal New Israel Shekels.

     The translated consolidated financial statements, stated in U.S. dollars,
     have been prepared for use in connection with the preparation of the
     financial statements of a U.S. shareholder.

     The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar. Despite the
     significant reduction in Israel's rate of inflation, the Company has
     continued to prepare its consolidated financial statements in U.S. dollars
     in accordance with translation principles identical to those prescribed by
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 ("F.A.S.B. 52"), based
     on the historical nominal amounts.

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------
                                 (In thousands)

                                                      Translated to U.S. Dollars
                                                              December 31,
                                                              ------------
                                                         1996             1995
                                                         ----             ----
 Current assets
 --------------
  Cash and cash equivalents                             3,122            5,906


                                      243
<PAGE>

  Marketable securities                                 1,512               69
  Compulsory Government loans                              49              180
  Trade receivables                                   149,908          105,603
  Accounts receivable                                  10,461           17,824
  Inventories                                          92,511           91,979
                                                      -------          -------
                                                      257,563          221,561
                                                      -------          -------

 Investments, long-term loans and debit balances
 -----------------------------------------------
  Subsidiaries, affiliated companies and others        34,243           14,950
  Long-term loans                                      15,640            6,689
  Compulsory Government loans                              -                67
  Future tax benefits (II)                                186               -
                                                      -------          -------
                                                       50,069           21,706
                                                      -------          -------

 Fixed assets
 ------------
  Cost                                                229,688          205,978
  Less: Accumulated depreciation                       99,173           88,015
                                                      -------          -------
                                                      130,515          117,963
                                                      -------          -------

 Intangible assets and deferred charges, net            8,749            5,578
 -------------------------------------------          -------          -------

                                                      446,896          366,808
                                                      =======          =======

NOTE 30 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED)

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------
                                 (In thousands)

                                                      Translated to U.S. Dollars
                                                      --------------------------
                                                              December 31,
                                                              ------------
                                                          1996             1995
                                                          ----             ----

 Current liabilities
 -------------------
  Credits from banks and others                         77,595           45,287
  Current portion of convertible debentures             11,387           11,278
  Trade payables                                        55,125           44,221
  Accounts payable                                      38,601           20,325
                                                       -------          -------
                                                       182,708          121,111
                                                       -------          -------

 Long-term liabilities
 ---------------------
  Long-term loans                                       19,527            2,401


                                      244
<PAGE>

  Debentures convertible into shares
   of the company (I)                                   53,657           64,139
  Debentures convertible into shares
   of a subsidiary                                         629            1,174
  Customers' deposits                                   18,526           18,044
  Liabilities for employee rights upon retirement, net   2,838            2,433
  Deferred taxes, net (II)                                  -               485
  Capital notes issued by a consolidated company            66               92
                                                       -------          -------
                                                        95,243           88,768
                                                       -------          -------
 Minority interest                                       2,618            2,362
 -----------------                                     -------          -------
 Shareholders' equity:
  Capital                                               55,735           55,735
  Capital reserves (II)                                 36,006           36,006
  Retained earnings                                     74,586           62,826
                                                       -------          -------
                                                       166,327          154,567
                                                       -------          -------
                                                       446,896          366,808
                                                       =======          =======

NOTE 30 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED)

                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                        ---------------------------------
                                 (In thousands)

                                                  Translated to U.S. Dollars
                                                  --------------------------
                                                    Year ended December 31,
                                                    -----------------------
                                                  1996        1995       1994
                                                  ----        ----       ----

Revenues:
 Sales                                           871,819     769,755    615,220
 Less: Government imposts                        337,685     266,939    234,058
                                                 -------     -------    -------
 Net sales                                       534,134     502,816    381,162
 Other income, net                                 2,777   *     811  *   3,502
                                                 -------     -------    -------
                                                 536,911     503,627    384,664
                                                 -------     -------    -------
Costs and expenses:
 Cost of sales                                   417,201     398,125    294,435
 Selling, general and
  administrative expenses                         68,147      57,831     49,101
 Depreciation and amortization                    12,756   *  10,874  *  10,400


                                      245
<PAGE>

 Financing expenses, net                           7,418       4,209        328
                                                 -------     -------    -------
                                                 505,522     471,039    354,264
                                                 -------     -------    -------
Operating income before taxes on income           31,389      32,588     30,400
Taxes on income                                   10,554      11,663      6,558
                                                 -------     -------    -------
Operating income after taxes on income            20,835      20,925     23,842
Company's share in income (loss)
 of affiliates, net                                    2        (759)       (58)
Minority interest in income
 of consolidated subsidiaries                       (557)       (285)      (223)
                                                 -------     -------    -------
Net income                                        20,280      19,881     23,561
                                                 =======     =======    =======

*  Reclassified.

NOTE 30 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED)

                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                 -----------------------------------------------
                                 (In thousands)

                                              Translated to U.S. Dollars
                                              --------------------------
                                                               Retained
                                        Capital   Reserves(II) Earnings Total
                                        -------   ------------ -------- -----


Balance as at January 1, 1994:           54,965    32,371      60,585   147,921

Changes in 1994:

Net income for the year                      -         -       23,561    23,561

Conversion of debentures into shares        770     3,635         -       4,405

Dividend                                     -         -      (20,094)  (20,094)
                                         ------    ------      ------   -------
Balance as at December 31, 1994 (III)    55,735    36,006      64,052   155,793

Changes in 1995:

Net income for the year                      -         -       19,881    19,881


                                      246
<PAGE>

Dividend paid (III)                          -         -      (21,107)  (21,107)
                                         ------    ------      ------   -------
Balance as at December 31, 1995 (III)    55,735    36,006      62,826   154,567

Changes in 1996:

Net income for the year                      -         -       20,280    20,280

Dividend paid                                -         -       (8,520)   (8,520)
                                         ------    ------      ------   -------
Balance as at December 31, 1996          55,735    36,006      74,586   166,327
                                         ======    ======      ======   =======

NOTE 30 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED)

      (I)   During 1992, the company completed an initial public offering of
            shares, options and debentures, as well as a second public offering
            of debentures and options to purchase debentures.

            The proceeds of the public offerings have been allocated to the
            securities issued on the basis of their fair market prices at the
            beginning of trading on the stock exchange. As a result, the
            debentures are carried at their discounted values as follows:

                                                        U.S. Dollars (thousands)
                                                        ------------------------
                                                              December 31,
                                                              ------------
                                                          1996             1995
                                                          ----             ----

          Debentures (Series 1 and 2) - face value      66,295           77,344
          Discount (Series 1) (*)                        1,880            2,515
                                                        ------           ------
                                                        64,415           74,829
          Less current portion                          10,758           10,690
                                                        ------           ------
                                                        53,657           64,139
                                                        ======           ======

            (*)   The discount is being amortized over the remaining period
                  until their maturity.

            See note 14.B.

      (II)  In the initial public offering in February 1992, the company issued
            stock options to employees. The excess of the value of the options
            granted over the cost to the employees in the amount $ 1,296
            (thousand) was charged to the statement of income and credited to
            capital reserves. On this amount the company recorded deferred tax
            benefits in the amount of $ 548 (thousand) which is recognized for
            tax purposes when such options are transferred to


                                      247
<PAGE>

            the employees and income tax is paid thereon. As of the balance
            sheet date, the balance of deferred tax benefits is $ 120
            (thousand).

      (III) As mentioned in the 1994 Financial Statements, the Board of
            Directors, subsequent to that balance sheet date, passed a
            resolution regarding the payment of an interim dividend. The
            dividend of $ 13,263 thousand which was paid in 1995, while
            reflected in the 1994 Israel Shekel Financial Statements is included
            together with the $ 7,844 thousand dividend paid for 1995 in the
            translated dollar statements in accordance with Generally Accepted
            Accounting Principles.

      (IV)  The Company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost,
            amortizing these costs over the expected useful life of the related
            assets. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
            Standards No. 121 ("SFAS 121") "Accounting for the impairment of
            Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of",
            these assets are reviewed on a quarterly and annual basis for
            impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
            the carrying amounts of the assets may not be reasonable.
            Furthermore, the assets are evaluated for continuing value and
            proper useful lives by comparison to expected future cash flows. For
            the year ended December 31, 1996 the adoption of SFAS 121 did not
            have a material effect on the Company.

                  LIST OF THE MAIN SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES
                  --------------------------------------------

                                                          Holding and Control
                                                          at balance sheet date
                                                          ---------------------
                                                                    %
                                                                    -
Consolidated Subsidiaries
- -------------------------

Sonol Israel Ltd.                                                  100
Vulcan Batteries Ltd.                                               84
Sprint Motors Ltd.                                                 100
Sprint Motors Agencies (1995) Ltd.                                 100
Milchen Sonol Agency Ltd.                                           67
Sonol J-M Ltd.                                                      70
Sonol Dan Ltd.                                                     100
Allied Oils and Chemicals Ltd.                                     100
Sonol Yad Mordechai (1972) Ltd.                                     59
Chem Ami Ltd.                                                      100
Sonapco Bank Street Corporation                                    100
Supergas Israel Gas Distribution Company Ltd.                      100
Supergas Hanegev Ltd.                                               65
Supergas Rehovot 89 Ltd.                                            90
Supergas Heating (1984) Ltd.                                       100


                                      248
<PAGE>

Granite Hacarmel Holdings (1993) Ltd.                              100
Granite Hacarmel Properties (1993) Ltd.                            100
Granite Hacarmel O.Y. Holdings Ltd.                                100
Granite Hacarmel Development Holdings Ltd.                         100
Granite Hacarmel Development Ltd.                                  100
Granite Hacarmel Industries Holdings Ltd.                          100
Granite Hacarmel Industries Ltd.                                   100
Granite Hacarmel Y.A. Holdings Ltd.                                100
Granite Hacarmel NZV Holdings Ltd.                                 100
Granite Hacarmel Motoricka Holdings Ltd.                           100
Motoricka Ltd.                                                      51
Sonol Agencies Shovas (1996) Ltd.                                   60

Affiliated Companies
- --------------------

Aviation Services Ltd.                                              22.5
Tanker Services Ltd.                                                25
United Petroleum Export Company Ltd.                                25
Otzem Promotion and Investments Ltd.                                50
Yarok Az Ltd.                                                       22.9
Lev Magor Management and Services Ltd.                              50
Park Cible Management and Holdings Ltd.                             50
Nitzba Holdings (1995) Ltd.                                         10

The above list does not include inactive and/or immaterial affiliated companies
and other companies.


                                      249
<PAGE>

[LOGO]    HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & Co. CPA(Isr).

                               MORIAH HOTELS LTD.

                     1996 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                              AT DECEMBER 31, 1996


                                      250
<PAGE>

                               MORIAH HOTELS LTD.
                               ------------------

                     1996 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                     --------------------------------------

                                 C O N T E N T S
                                 ---------------

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----

AUDITORS' REPORT                                                             252

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

Balance sheets                                                           253-254

Statements of income                                                         255

Statements of changes in shareholders' equity                                256

Statements of cash flows                                                 257-258

Notes to the consolidated financial statements                           259-274


March 6, 1997


                                      251
<PAGE>

[LOGO]    HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & Co. CPA(Isr).

                                AUDITORS' REPORT
                                ----------------

                             To the shareholders of

                               MORIAH HOTELS LTD.
                               ------------------

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MORIAH HOTELS
LTD. (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - the company) and its subsidiaries
as at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of
income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996, expressed in US dollars. These
financial statements, which differ from the statutory financial statements
issued in Israel, as set forth in note 1 to the financial statements, are the
responsibility of the board of directors and company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the
company's board of directors and management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statements presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of MORIAH HOTELS LTD.
and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated
results of operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.

Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements translated into US dollars have been computed on the basis
set forth in note 1a. to the consolidated financial statements.


                                        /s/ Haggai Wallenstein, Dov & Co.
                                        HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & CO.

                                        Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)
Ramat-Gan,
  March 6, 1997


                                      252
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                           ---------------------------
                                  In thousands
                                  ------------

                                                                 December 31
                                                                 -----------
                                                      Note     1996        1995
                                                      ----     ----        ----
                                                               US $        US $
                                                               ----        ----

FIXED ASSETS                                           3
- ------------                                           
  Cost                                                        99,838      82,473
  Less - accumulated depreciation                             33,648      29,311
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              66,190      53,162
                                                              ------      ------

LAND                                                   4         639         546
- ----
                                                              ------      ------
INVESTMENTS AND LONG-TERM
- -------------------------
  RECEIVABLES                                          5       2,063       1,979
  -----------                                                 ------      ------

CURRENT ASSETS:
- ---------------
  Inventory of food and beverage                                 534         495
  Debtors and debit balances                           6      12,496      10,745
  Cash and cash equivalents                                      948       7,831
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              13,978      19,071
                                                              ------      ------
DEFERRED CHARGES, net of
- ----------------
  amortization                                         7          82          83
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              82,952      74,841
                                                              ======      ======

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:                                  8
- ---------------------                                  
  Share capital                                                  458         458
  Capital surplus                                             23,343      23,343
  Retained earnings                                           32,903      31,953
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              56,704      55,754
                                                              ------      ------
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
- ----------------------
  Liability for employee rights upon
    retirement, net of amount funded                   9         621         495
  Deferred income taxes                                        1,259       2,790
  Loans (net of current maturities)                   10         500         858
  Liabilities in respect of holiday rights        16b.(5)      6,856       4,975
                                                              ------      ------
                                                               9,236       9,118
                                                              ------      ------
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
- --------------------
  Short-term bank loans and credit                    11       5,671          50
  Current maturities of long-term
    loans and other liabilities                       12         533         626
  Creditors and credit balances                       13      10,808       9,293
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              17,012       9,969
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              ------      ------
                                                              82,952      74,841


                                      253
<PAGE>

                                                              ======      ======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

/s/ R. Feinstein                    /s/ A. Mader
- ----------------------              --------------------
R. Feinstein                        A. Mader
Chairman of the Board               Managing Director


Date of approval of the financial statements : March 6, 1997


                                      254
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                        ---------------------------------
                                  In thousands
                                  ------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             1996         1995         1994
                                                             ----         ----         ----
                                                             US $         US $         US $
                                                             ----         ----         ----
<S>                                                         <C>          <C>          <C>   
Income from hotel services                                  63,866       70,189       65,920
Cost of services                                            52,848       54,176       49,981
                                                           -------      -------      -------

       Gross profit                                         11,018       16,013       15,939
       ------------                                                                  -------

Selling, administrative and general expenses                11,403       11,076        9,520
                                                           -------      -------      -------
       Income (loss) from ordinary operations                 (385)       4,937        6,419
       --------------------------------------
Financial income (expenses) - net                              104          236         (869)
                                                           -------      -------      -------
                                                              (281)       5,173        5,550
                                                           -------      -------      -------
Other income (expenses):
  Owners' share in income from hotels operated
    and managed by subsidiaries - net                         (443)        (120)        (782)
  Capital gains (losses) on sale of fixed assets - net          26          (51)          30
                                                           -------      -------      -------
                                                              (417)        (171)        (752)
                                                           -------      -------      -------
                                                           -------      -------      -------
       Income (loss) before taxes on income                   (698)       5,002        4,798
       ------------------------------------

Taxes on income - income (expense) see note 14               1,648         (738)      (1,006)
                                                           -------      -------      -------

       Net income for the year                                 950        4,264        3,792
       -----------------------                             =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      255
<PAGE>

                               MORIAH HOTELS LTD.
                               ------------------

                  STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                  ---------------------------------------------
                                  In thousands
                                  ------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        Capital surplus
                                   Share capital    (note 8b.)   Retained earnings    Total
                                   -------------    ----------   -----------------    -----
                                       US $            US $            US $            US $
                                      ------          ------          ------          ------
<S>                                      <C>          <C>             <C>             <C>   
Balance at January 1, 1994               458          23,343          23,897          47,698
- --------------------------

Changes in 1994 -
- ---------------

  net income                            --              --             3,792           3,792
                                      ------          ------          ------          ------

Balance at December 31, 1994             458          23,343          27,689          51,490
- ----------------------------

Changes in 1995 -
- ---------------

  net income                            --              --             4,264           4,264
                                      ------          ------          ------          ------

Balance at December 31, 1995             458          23,343          31,953          55,754
- ----------------------------

Changes in 1996 -
- ---------------

  net income                            --              --               950             950
                                      ------          ------          ------          ------

Balance at December 31, 1996             458          23,343          32,903          56,704
- ----------------------------          ======          ======          ======          ======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      256
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                      -------------------------------------
                                  In thousands
                                  ------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 1996         1995         1994
                                                                 ----         ----         ----
                                                                 US $         US $         US $
                                                                 ----         ----         ----
<S>                                                            <C>           <C>          <C>    
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
  Net income for the year                                          950        4,264        3,792
  Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows
    from operating activities (see appendix)                     4,779        6,620        4,797
                                                               -------      -------      -------
       Net cash provided by operating activities                 5,729       10,884        8,589
       -----------------------------------------               -------      -------      -------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
  Purchase of fixed assets                                     (17,659)      (5,612)      (3,093)
  Investment in land                                               (93)         (59)         (78)
  Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                                84          127          105
                                                               -------      -------      -------
       Net cash used in investing activities                   (17,668)      (5,544)      (3,066)
       -------------------------------------                   -------      -------      -------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
  Payment of long-term rent payable                               (170)        (170)         (70)
  Repayment of long-term loans                                    (395)        (394)        (637)
  Short-term bank loans and credit - net                         5,621         (436)      (2,929)
                                                               -------      -------      -------
       Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities       5,056       (1,000)      (3,636)
       ---------------------------------------------------     -------      -------      -------
                                                               -------      -------      -------

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                (6,883)       4,340        1,887
- ------------------------------------------------               
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at beginning
- -------------------------------------------------
  of year                                                        7,831        3,491        1,604
  -------                                                     --------     --------     --------
Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of year                948        7,831        3,491
- ---------------------------------------------------           ========     ========     ========
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      257
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

              APPENDIX TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
              -----------------------------------------------------
                                  In thousands
                                  ------------

Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows from operating activities:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             1996        1995        1994
                                                             ----        ----        ----
                                                             US $        US $        US $
                                                             ----        ----        ----
<S>                                                         <C>            <C>         <C>
Income and expenses not involving cash flows:
  Depreciation and amortization                              4,574       3,726       4,018
  Capital gain (loss) on disposal of fixed assets - net        (26)         51         (30)
  Severance pay - net                                          126          91         118
  Linkage and exchange differences on long-term loans           68          52         277
  Deferred income taxes - net                               (1,648)        738         934
                                                            ------      ------      ------
                                                             3,094       4,658       5,317
                                                            ------      ------      ------
Changes in operating asset and liability items:
  Increase in inventory of food and beverage                   (39)         (6)         (8)
  Increase in non-current customers' debt                     (338)     (1,001)     (1,649)
  Increase (decrease) in debtors and debit balance          (1,380)        937      (1,905)
  Increase in long-term liabilities in respect
    of holiday rights                                        1,927       2,534       2,298
  Decrease (increase) in creditors and credit balances       1,515        (502)        744
                                                            ------      ------      ------
                                                             1,685       1,962        (520)
                                                            ------      ------      ------
                                                            ------      ------      ------

                                                             4,779       6,620       4,797
                                                            ======      ======      ======
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      258
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

1.    G e n e r a l
      -------------

      a.    Moriah Hotels Ltd. and all its subsidiaries are registered in Israel
            and maintain books of account in both Israeli currency and US
            dollars. The US dollar accounting records are based on the
            translation of Israeli currency transactions at daily exchange
            rates.

      b.    These financial statements, which have been prepared in addition to
            the statutory financial statements issued in Israel (hereinafter the
            Israeli statements), include adjustments required according to
            American standards of financial accounting and reporting, as
            follows:

            (1)   Financial expenses incurred in respect of fixed assets during
                  construction period - approximately U.S. $ 3,294,000 - which
                  in the Israeli statements were charged to income, have been
                  capitalized to cost of assets.

            (2)   In the Israeli statements, the amount of investment and
                  drawback grants is deducted from the cost of the assets in
                  respect of which they have been received. In these financial
                  statements, the amount of the grants received through
                  September 30, 1985, net of appropriate reserve for
                  equalization of taxes on income, is included in the balance
                  sheet among capital surplus.

            (3)   Expenses of a subsidiary for repair of fire damages to its
                  hotel - approximately U.S. $ 1,930,000 - have been presented
                  as investment in acquisition of fixed assets, while the excess
                  of receipts from insurance companies over the book value of
                  the parts of the hotel so damaged has been credited to income.
                  In the Israeli statements, the amount expended was charged as
                  repairs, while the receipts from insurance companies were set
                  off against these expenses.

      c.    Since the end of 1993, the subsidiary Moriah Eilat Resort Hotel
            Limited operates a members' club - "Moriah Plaza Club" (hereafter -
            the club) - in its hotel. According to the club programme, members
            enter into an agreement with the subsidiary for the acquisition of
            rights for one week holiday a year, during a 49 year period, at
            prices and terms as stipulated in the agreement (see also note
            16b.(5)).

      d.    On November 19, 1995, the hotel operated by the subsidiary Moriah
            Tel-Aviv Hotel Ltd. was closed for renovations. The renovations,
            which were financed by the subsidiary, took about 6 1/2 months.
            Accordingly, the operating results for 1996 and 1995 reflect results
            from that hotel for periods of about 7 months and 10 1/2 months,
            respectively.


                                      259
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

2.    Significant accounting policies
      -------------------------------

      a.    Principles of consolidation:

            (1)   The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
                  Moriah Hotels Ltd. (the company), all subsidiary companies in
                  which the company holds controlling interest and Moriah
                  Gardens Hotel operated and managed by a subsidiary (note
                  16b.(2)).

            (2)   Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
                  consolidation.

      b.    Fixed assets:

            (1)   Fixed assets are stated at cost, including capitalized
                  expenses; operating equipment is carried by the base stock
                  method.

            (2)   Financial expenses in respect of loans and credit applied to
                  finance the construction or acquisition of fixed assets -
                  incurred until the fixed assets are put into operation - are
                  charged to cost of such assets.

            (3)   Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method, on basis
                  of the estimated useful life of the assets, at the following
                  annual rates:

                                                                            %
                                                                           ---
                  Buildings (excluding land, hotel renovation expenses,
                    air conditioning units and elevators)                0.6-2.5
                  Hotel renovation expenses                  approximately 9.5 *
                  Air conditioning units and elevators                    6.5-10
                  Equipment, furniture and fixtures                       6.5-20
                  Vehicles                                                 15-20
                  Installations in leasehold premises                         10

                  * Based on the term of the lease of a hotel by the
                    subsidiary Moriah Tel-Aviv Hotel Ltd., which is shorter
                    than the estimated useful life of the renovations.


                                      260
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

2.    Significant accounting policies (continued)
      -------------------------------

      c.    Land - 

            The land is stated at cost with the addition of planning expenses
            and taxes.

      d.    Unquoted shares -

            These shares are stated at cost.

      e.    Inventory of food and beverage -

            The inventory of food and beverage is valued at cost, which is lower
            than market value. Cost is determined on "first in - first out"
            basis.

      f.    Provision for doubtful accounts -

            The provision has been made as a fix percentage of trade
            receivables.

      g.    Cash equivalents -

            Cash equivalents are considered by the group to be highly liquid
            investments, which include short-term (up to 3 months) bank
            deposits.

      h.    Deferred charges:

            (1)   Capital increase costs - These costs are stated at cost and
                  are not amortized.

            (2)   Initial marketing and promotion expenses - These expenses were
                  amortized in 3 equal annual installments.

            (3)   Pre-operation expenses - These expenses were amortized in 3
                  equal annual installments which commenced upon the beginning
                  of operation of the subsidiaries' hotels.


                                      261
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

2.    Significant accounting policies (continued)
      -------------------------------

      i.    Deferred taxes :

            (1)   Deferred taxes are computed in respect of differences between
                  the amounts presented in these statements and those taken into
                  account for tax purposes.
                  The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes are
                  computed are :

                        Differences between the depreciated balance of fixed
                        assets in these financial statements and for tax
                        purposes;

                        Differences in recognition of other income and expenses
                        (mainly provisions for employee rights) in these
                        financial statements and for tax purposes;

                        Balances of carryforward tax losses and deductions.

                  Deferred tax balances are computed at the tax rate expected to
                  be in effect at time of release to income from the deferred
                  tax accounts. The amount of deferred taxes presented in the
                  income statement reflects changes in the above balances during
                  the year.

            (2)   Taxes which would apply in the event of disposal of
                  investments in subsidiaries have not been taken into account
                  in computing the deferred taxes, as it is the company's policy
                  to hold these investments, not to realize them.

      j.    Long-lived assets -

            The company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost,
            amortizing these costs over the expected useful life of the related
            assets. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
            Standards No. 121 ("SFAS 121") "Accounting for the impairment of
            Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of.",
            these assets are reviewed on a quarterly and annual basis for
            impairment whenever events of changes in circumstances indicate that
            the carrying amounts of the assets may not be reasonable.
            Furthermore, the assets are evaluated for continuing value and
            proper useful lives by comparison to expected future cash flows. For
            the year ended December 31, 1996 the adoption of SFAS 121 did not
            have a material effect on the company.

      k.    Recognition of income -

            Income from hotel services and from sales of food and beverages is
            recognized when the services or sales are performed.


                                      262
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

3.    Fixed assets
      ------------

      a.    Composition of assets, grouped by major classifications, and changes
            therein during 1996, are as follows:

                             Balance at    Changes during the year   
                             beginning  --------------------------   Balance at
                              of year   Additions     Retirements   end of year
                              -------   ---------     -----------   -----------
                               US $        US $           US $          US $
                              ------     ------          ------       ------
                                                 In thousands
                                      ---------------------------

Cost (1) :
  Buildings, including on
    leasehold land (2)        51,370     13,011            --         64,381
  Equipment, furniture                                              
    and fixtures              27,891      5,945             179       33,657
  Vehicles                       718         52             115          655
                              ------     ------          ------       ------
                              79,979     19,008             294       98,693
                                         ======          ======     
  Operating equipment -                                             
    base stock                   419                                     553
  Advances on account of                                            
    fixed assets               2,075                                     592
                              ------                                  ------
                              82,473                                  99,838
                              ======                                  ======
Accumulated depreciation:                                           
  Buildings                   13,191      2,273            --         15,464
  Equipment, furniture                                              
    and fixtures              15,867      2,206             142       17,931
  Vehicles                       253         94              94          253
                              ------     ------          ------       ------
                              29,311      4,573             236       33,648
                              ======     ======          ======       ======
Depreciated balance :                                               
  Buildings, including on                                           
    leasehold land            38,179                                  48,917
  Equipment, furniture                                              
    and fixtures              12,024                                  15,726
  Vehicles                       465                                     402
                              ------                                  ------
                              50,668                                  65,045
  Operating equipment -                                             
    base stock                   419                                     553
  Advances on account of                                            
    fixed assets               2,075                                     592
                              ------                                  ------
                              53,162                                  66,190
                              ======                                  ======

(1)   Cost of fixed assets is net of investment grants in an amount of $
      8,197,000 received from the State of Israel in respect of the "approved
      enterprise" status (see note 14a. below).

(2)   Expenses capitalized in 1996 in cost of buildings are:

                                                              US $
                                                          ------------
                                                          In thousands
                                                          ------------
      Cost of services                                         129
      Financial expenses                                       673
                                                               ---
                                                               802
                                                               ---


                                      263
<PAGE>

                                                               ---

      Total financial expenses capitalized in cost of buildings incurred during
      the periods of construction amount US $ 3,423,000.


                                      264
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

3.    Fixed assets (continued)
      ------------

      b.    Certain hotel buildings are located on land leased through the years
            2004-2020, with an option to renew the lease (for periods of up to
            49 years).

      c.    As to pledges on the assets - see note 15.

4.    Land
      ----

      The land in the "Lamed" zone in Tel-Aviv (lots 44, 45 in block 6609 with
      an area of approximately 20 dunams) is mortgaged (see notes 15 and 16).

5.    Investments and long-term receivables
      -------------------------------------

      Composed as follows:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------
      Unquoted shares                                      1             1
      Galilee Peace Loan                                   1             1
                                                       -----         -----
                                                           2             2
      Non current customers' debts *
        (net of current maturities)                    2,061         1,977
                                                       -----         -----
                                                       2,063         1,979
                                                       =====         =====

      * These debts, in respect of acquisition of holiday rights (see note
        1c.) on long-term credit, are linked to the Israeli CPI, bear
        interst of approximately 4.75% per annum and mature in the following
        years:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       -----         -----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------
      First year -  current maturities                  1,029          775
                                                        -----        -----
      Second year                                         515          494
      Third year                                          515          494
      Fourth year                                         515          494
      Fifth year                                          516          495
                                                        -----        -----
               - long-term portion                      2,061        1,977
                                                        -----        -----
                                                        3,090        2,752
                                                        =====        =====


                                      265
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------

6.    Debtors and debit balances
      --------------------------

      a.    Composed as follows: 

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

        Trade (b. bellow)                                8,977       7,938
                                                        ------      ------

        Other :
          Government departments                           794         741
          Employees                                        123         147
          Prepaid expenses                                 887         443
          Advances to suppliers                            142         139
          Amounts due from hotel owners *                  576         592
          Deferred income taxes                            715         598
          Sundry (including income receivable)             282         147
                                                        ------      ------
                                                         3,519       2,807
                                                        ------      ------
                                                        ------      ------
                                                        12,496      10,745
                                                        ======      ======

      * See note 16b(2) and (4)

      b.    T r a d e :

      Including current maturities
        of long-term receivables                         1,029         775
                                                         -----       -----
                                                         -----       -----

      Net of provision for doubtful accounts               233         198
                                                         -----       -----
                                                         -----       -----

7.    Deferred charges, net of amortization
      -------------------------------------

      Composed as follows:

                                                             Amortized balance
                                                                December 31
                                               Accumulated      -----------
                                         Cost  amortization    1996     1995
                                         ----  -------------   ----     ----
                                         US $       US $       US $     US $
                                         ----       ----       ----     ----
                                                         
      Share issue costs                   82        --          82       82
      Initial marketing and                                
        promotion expenses               450        450        --       --
      Pre-operation expenses              28         28        --         1
                                         ---        ---        ---      ---
                                         560        478         82       83
                                         ===        ===        ===      ===


                                      266
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


8.    Shareholders' equity
      --------------------

      a.    The authorized, issued and paid share capital at December 31, 1996
            and 1995 is composed of 503,865 ordinary shares of NIS 1.00 par
            value.

      b.    Capital surplus represents mainly share premium.

9.    Employee rights upon retirement
      -------------------------------

      a.    The companies' pension and severance pay liability to their
            employees is covered mainly by regular deposits with recognized
            pension and severance pay funds and by purchase of insurance
            policies. The amounts funded as above are not reflected in the
            balance sheet since they are not under the control and management of
            the companies.

      b.    The balance sheet accrual for severance pay and retirement grants
            reflects that part of the liability not covered by the funds and
            insurance policies mentioned in a. above.

      c.    The balances accrued and funded at balance sheet date are as
            follows:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      Accrued severance pay and retirement grant        719            584
      Less - portion funded                              98             89
                                                        ---            ---
                                                        621            495
                                                        ===            ===

10.   Long-term loans
      ---------------

      a.    Composed as follows:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      Loans from the Tourist Industry
        Development Corporation Ltd.                     884         1,211
      Less - current maturities                          384           353
                                                       -----         -----
                                                         500           858
                                                       =====         =====


                                      267
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


10.   Long-term loans (continued)
      ---------------

      b.    The long-term loans from the Tourist Development Corporation Ltd.
            are linked to the Israeli CPI and bear annual interest of about 4%.
            The loans are secured by a guarantee provided by Bank Hapoalim B.M.
            (charges in an unlimited amount have been registered on the assets
            of the company and the subsidiaries in favor of Bank Hapoalim B.M.
            as security for this guarantee, see also note 15a.).

      c.    The loans are repayable in the following years subsequent to the
            balance sheet date:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      First year -  current maturities                  384            353
                                                      -----          -----
                                                               
      Second year                                       375            340
      Third year                                        125            327
      Fourth year                                      --              191
                                                      -----          -----
                  - long-term portion                   500            858
                                                      -----          -----
                                                      -----          -----
                                                        884          1,211
                                                      =====          =====

      d.    All long-term loans are secured (see note 15 below).

11.   Short-term bank loans and credit
      --------------------------------

      a.    Composed as follows:

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      Overdraft accounts                                  25            50
      L o a n s                                        5,646          --
                                                       -----         -----
                                                       5,671            50
                                                       =====         =====

      b.    The short-term bank loans are unlinked and bear annual interest of
            approximately 16%.

      c.    The short-term bank credit is secured.


                                      268
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


12.   Current maturities of long-term loans and other long-term liabilities
      ---------------------------------------------------------------------
      Composed as follows:
      --------------------

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      Long-term loans                                   384            353
      Hotel rental payable                              --             170
      Liability in respect of holiday rights            149            103
                                                        ---            ---
                                                        533            626
                                                        ===            ===

13.   Creditors and credit balances 
      ----------------------------- 
      Composed as follows:
      --------------------

                                                           December 31
                                                           -----------
                                                       1996          1995
                                                       ----          ----
                                                       US $          US $
                                                       -----         -----
                                                          In thousands
                                                       -------------------

      Suppliers                                        3,954         3,538
      Advances from customers                            728           551
      Government institutions                            174          --
      Payroll and related expenses payable             3,964         3,465
      Sundry creditors and accrued expenses            1,988         1,739
                                                      ------        ------
                                                      10,808         9,293
                                                      ======        ======

14.   Taxes on income
      ---------------

      a.    "Approved enterprises" -

            The expansion plans of the hotels owned by the company and by the
            subsidiary Moriah Eilat Resort Hotel Limited have been accorded
            "approved enterprise" status under the Law for the Encouragement of
            Capital Investments, 1959. The period of tax benefits (except for
            the entitlement to claim accelerated depreciation) has not yet
            commenced as the companies have not yet earned taxable income.
            The entitlement to the above benefits is conditional upon the
            companies fulfilling the conditions stipulated by the law,
            regulations published thereunder and the instruments of approval for
            the specific investments in approved enterprises. In the event of
            failure to comply with these conditions, the benefits may be
            canceled and the companies may be required to refund the amount of
            the benefits, in whole or in part, with the addition of linkage
            differences and interest. To date of issue of these financial
            statements, the companies have fulfilled these conditions.


                                      269
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


14.    Taxes on income (continued)
       ---------------

      b.    "Industrial companies" -

            As owners of hotels, the company and its subsidiaries are
            "industrial companies" under the Law for the Encouragement of
            Industry (Taxation), 1969. In accordance with section 23 of the
            abovementioned law, the company submits consolidated tax returns
            with its subsidiaries that are also "industrial companies".

      c.    Taxation under inflationary conditions - Under the Income Tax
            (Adjustments for Inflation) Law, 1985, the results for tax purposes
            are measured in real terms, in accordance with the changes in the
            consumer price index.

      d.    Losses and deductions carried forward to future years :

            (1)   The carryforward losses and deduction for inflation aggregate
                  US $ 18,150,000 at December 31, 1996; December 31, 1995 - US $
                  11,770,000. The balance of carryforward losses in respect of
                  which deferred taxes have not been computed is approximately
                  US $ 3,080,000 at December 1996; December 31, 1995 -
                  approximately US $ 1,860,000.

            (2)   Carryforward capital losses are approximately US $ 500,000 at
                  December 31, 1996 and 1995.

      e.    Taxes on income included in the income statements:

                                          For the years ended December 31,
                                          1996        1995          1994
                                          ----        ----          ----
                                          US $        US $          US $
                                          ----        ----          ----
                                                   In thousands
                                                   ------------
      For the reported year - deferred
        taxes - income (expense)          1,648         (738)         (934)
      For previous years - expense         --           --             (72)
                                         ------       ------        ------
                                          1,648         (738)       (1,006)
                                         ======       ======        ======

15.   Pledges
      -------

      a.    As collateral for loans and credit received and for third party
            guarantees, the company and its subsidiaries have mortgaged their
            real estate (including leasehold rights) and have registered fixed
            charges (specific security interest) on equipment, furniture and
            vehicles (including insurance rights) and floating charges (security
            interest in the assets as they exist from time to time) on all their
            assets, including goodwill.

      b.    The company and the subsidiaries have registered floating charges on
            all their assets in favor of the State of Israel as security for
            compliance with the terms attaching to investment grants received by
            them.


                                      270
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


16.   Contingent liabilities and commitments
      --------------------------------------

      a.    Contingent liabilities:

            (1)   In respect of indirect taxes on imported goods released under
                  "conditional exemption" - contingent upon the compliance with
                  the terms of the instruments of approval for the approved
                  enterprises (see also note 14a.). The amount of this liability
                  cannot be determined.

            (2)   In respect of a bank guarantee equivalent in Israeli currency
                  to $500,000 and a charge in an amount equivalent to $1,000,000
                  on land in the "Lamed" zone, which serve as a collateral for
                  the fulfillment of the obligations under the agreement for the
                  renting of the Tel-Aviv Plaza Hotel by the subsidiary Moriah
                  Tel-Aviv Hotel Ltd. (see b.(1) below).

            (3)   As a collateral for the fulfillment of liabilities of the
                  company and of the subsidiary Moriah Eilat Resort Hotel
                  Limited, these companies have provided bank guarantees as
                  follow:

                                                                      Amount
                                                                  --------------
                                                                  $ in thousands
                                                                  --------------
                  In favour of
                  ------------
                  The Tourist Industry Development Corporation Ltd.    615
                  Customers of the "Moriah Plaza Club"                 130
                  Amot Investments Ltd.                                 40
                  Shekem Ltd.                                          730
                  The Practical Engineer and Technician House          100

            (4)   In 1996, two legal claims were lodged against the subsidiary
                  Moriah Tel-Aviv Hotel Ltd., alleging breach of agreements in
                  respect of the renovation and refurbishment of its hotel
                  building. One claim was for $ 1,850,000 and the other for
                  $460,000.
                  The parties, with the court's consent, have agreed to submit
                  the claim for $ 1,850,000 to an arbitrator appointed by both
                  parties, after an increase of the amount claimed to
                  $2,310,000; the claimants are allowed to increase the amount
                  claimed still further after the subsidiary files its statement
                  of defense.
                  With regard to the other claim, the subsidiary has filed a
                  counterclaim for over $ 2,770,000; it intends to file a
                  counterclaim with respect to the claim of $ 2,310,000 as well.
                  The subsidiary's legal counsel is of the opinion that the
                  subsidiary's chances to prevail are fair; however, since the
                  matter is in a preliminary stage, the legal counsel cannot
                  predict the outcome of these claims.
                  In view of the legal counsel's opinion, no provision has been
                  made for these claims.


                                      271
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


16.   Contingent liabilities and commitments
      --------------------------------------

      b.    Commitments:

            (1)   The subsidiary Moriah Tel-Aviv Hotel Ltd. is a party to an
                  agreement for renting the Tel-Aviv Plaza Hotel for a period
                  ending December 29, 2006. The projected rental payments for
                  the next five years are as follows (the rent is linked to the
                  exchange rate of the US dollar):

                                                US dollars in thousands
                                                -----------------------

                  1997                                   1,000
                  1998                                   2,400
                  1999                                   2,500
                  2000                                   2,500
                  2001                                   2,700

                  As security for the fulfillment of the terms of that
                  agreement, the company has given collateral's in an amount
                  equivalent to US $ 1,500,000.

            (2)   On July 9, 1995, the subsidiary Moriah Eilat Resort Hotel
                  Limited signed an agreement for the operation and management
                  of the Moriah Gardens Hotel (hereafter - the hotel) in the
                  Dead Sea area on behalf of Mivtachim Gardens Ltd. The
                  agreement entered into effect retroactively as of March 31,
                  1995.

                  The agreement stipulates, inter alia:

                  (a)   The agreement is in force for 10 years less one day and
                        expires on December 29, 2005. In the event that the
                        subsidiary acquires shares of Mivtachim Gardens Ltd.
                        (the owner), it will be entitled to extend the agreement
                        for two additional 5 year periods.

                  (b)   In consideration for managing the hotel the subsidiary
                        is entitled to annual management fees of 25% of the
                        operating profit of the hotel (as defined by the
                        agreement), but not less than 2% of the annual revenues
                        (even in the event the hotel incurs an operating loss).
                        The subsidiary is further entitled to additional
                        management fees of 3% of any amount of operating profit
                        in excess of US $ 1,600,000 in any year.


                                      272
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


16.   Contingent liabilities and commitments (continued)
      --------------------------------------

      b.    Commitments (continued) :

            (3)   An agreement between the subsidiary Moriah Tiberias Hotel Ltd.
                  and Sea of Galilee Hotels Ltd. for the leasing of the Tiberias
                  Plaza Hotel for a ten year period (less one day) ending
                  February 27, 2001. Under certain circumstances, enumerated in
                  the lease agreement, the lease can be terminated by either
                  party at 6 months' notice (to date of issue of these financial
                  statements, no such notice was given). Annual rental is the
                  Israeli currency equivalent of US $ 600,000. The payment of
                  the said rental and the fulfillment of all the subsidiary's
                  obligations under the agreement are secured by an
                  unconditional bank guarantee of $ 300,000 and by guarantee
                  provided by the company.

            (4)   The subsidiary Moriah-Hotel Management Ltd. operates several
                  hotels under agreements with owners. These agreements
                  stipulate, inter alia, as follows:

                  (a)   The agreements are for 10 years less one day and expire
                        on December 30, 2005. In the event the subsidiary
                        acquires shares in agreements, or any one of the
                        agreements, for two additional five year periods.

                  (b)   Annual management fees for each hotel are 25% of the
                        operating profit of the hotel (as defined by the
                        agreements), but not less than 2.5% of the annual
                        revenues of each hotel or US $ 75,000, whichever is the
                        higher. The subsidiary is further entitled to additional
                        management fees of 3% of any amount of operating profit
                        in excess of US $ 1,000,000 in any year.


                                      273
<PAGE>

                     MORIAH HOTELS LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
                     ---------------------------------------

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 ----------------------------------------------


16.   Contingent liabilities and commitments (continued)
      --------------------------------------

      b.    Commitments (continued) :

            (5)   The subsidiary Moriah Eilat Resort Hotel operates a holiday
                  club - Moriah Plaza Club - and enters into agreements for the
                  sale of holiday rights to members of the club. Each agreement
                  is in force for 49 years and entitles the buyer to one week's
                  holidays a year in the hotel owned by the subsidiary. The
                  holiday rights do not confer on holder possession or any
                  proprietary rights and do not place any restrictions on the
                  operations of the subsidiary's hotel. 
                  The holiday rights are marketed exclusively by a marketing
                  company, for a commission computed as a fixed percentage of
                  proceeds from its sales of such rights.
                  The liability in respect of holiday rights - US $7,005,000
                  (net of marketing commission); December 31, 1995 - US
                  $5,078,000 is presented in the balance sheets under long-term
                  liabilities as a separate item..

            (6)   In November 1995, the company and the Radisson Sas Hotels
                  Worldwide chain (hereafter - Radisson) entered into an
                  agreement whereunder the company and its subsidiaries have
                  been granted the exclusive right to use the Radisson trade
                  name and trademark in the region, in consideration for
                  payments as determined by the agreement (the amounts due to
                  Radisson are determined based on total revenues and on the
                  amount of reservations obtained through Radisson). The
                  agreement expires on December 31, 2014, with an option of
                  renewal for another 10 years (under certain circumstances, as
                  detailed in the agreement, the company can terminate the
                  agreement before expiration date, but in any event not before
                  January 1, 1999).


                                      274
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli corporation)
                               1996 ANNUAL REPORT


                                      275
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli Corporation)
                               1996 ANNUAL REPORT

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
AUDITORS' REPORT                                                         277-278
- ----------------                                                            
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - OF THE COMPANY AND
- -----------------------------------------
    CONSOLIDATED - IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS (NIS):
    -----------------------------------------------------
    Balance sheets                                                       279-280
    Statements of income                                                 281
    Statements of changes in shareholders' equity                        283
    Statements of cash flows                                             285-288
    Notes to financial statements                                        289-328

                                 ---------------
                            -------------------------
                                 ---------------


                                      276
<PAGE>

Kesselman                          Coopers
& Kesselman                        & Lybrand


                         REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

To the shareholders of 
OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.

We have audited the financial statements of Ophir Holdings Ltd. (hereafter - the
Company) and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries: balance sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and statements of
income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

We did not audit the financial statements of consolidated subsidiaries, whose
assets at December 31, 1996 and 1995 constitute approximately 25% and 31%,
respectively, of total consolidated assets, and whose revenues for the years
ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 constitute approximately 13%, 25% and
50%, respectively, of total consolidated revenues and gains. The financial
statements of those subsidiaries were audited by other auditors, whose reports
have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to amounts
included for the foregoing subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the
other auditors. We did not audit the financial statements of certain associated
companies, the Company's interest in which as reflected in the balance sheets at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 is adjusted NIS 99,979,000 and adjusted NIS
67,285,000, respectively, and the Company's share in excess of profits over
losses of which is a net amount of adjusted NIS 9,685,000 in 1996, adjusted NIS
2,163,000 in 1995 and adjusted NIS 3,235,000 in 1994, the data at December 31,
1995 and for the year then ended have been restated, as explained in note 1m.
The financial statements of those companies were audited by other auditors whose
reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to
amounts included for those companies, is based solely on the reports of the
other auditors.

Our audits were performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of
Performance) Regulations, 1973. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audits to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, whether caused by an error in the financial statements
or by misleading information included therein. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by the Company's Board of Directors and management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audits provide a fair basis for our opinion.


                                      277
<PAGE>

                                    Coopers
                                    & Lybrand

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general purchasing power
of Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinions of the Institute of Certified
Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data of the
Company, on the basis of which its adjusted financial statements were prepared,
are presented in note 13.

In our opinion, based upon our audits and the reports of the other auditors
referred to above, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position-of the Company and consolidated -
at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of operations, changes in
shareholders' equity and cash flows - of the Company and consolidated - for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in Israel. Also, in our opinion, the
abovementioned financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
Israeli Securities (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements) Regulations,
1993.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal
historical net income or loss and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized
in note 14.

The special condensed consolidated financial statements which are presented in
note 14 have been translated into U.S. dollars for the convenience of one of the
Company's shareholders, in accordance with the principles set forth in Statement
No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the United States. In our
opinion, the translation has been properly made.


                                                /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman

Tel-Aviv, Israel                                    Kesselman & Kesselman
    March 13, 1997                           Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      278
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli Corporation)
                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                        IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS

 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Consolidated                     The Company
                                                       -------------------------------- -------------------------------
                                                                 December 31,                     December 31
                                                       -------------------------------- -------------------------------
                                                Note        1996             1995             1996            1995
                                               ------  -------------- ----------------- ---------------- --------------
                                                                 In thousands                     In thousands
                                                       -------------------------------- -------------------------------
<S>                                            <C>        <C>              <C>              <C>              <C>    
                    Assets                        7c  
                    ------                        
CURRENT ASSETS:                                   11
- ---------------                                   
    Cash and cash equivalents                               1,970              929            1,960              905
    Short-term loans receivable from       
       associated companies (the           
       Company - and from subsidiaries)          10b        8,988            8,312           50,683           53,918
    Short-term investments                       12a        5,222            7,708            5,222            7,708
    Accounts receivable                          12b        3,179              721            1,021              538
    Building under construction, net of    
       advances from purchaser                 5b(3)       14,825
    Capital notes from shareholders              10b        8,000                             8,000
    Deferred income taxes                      1h;9b        4,600
                                                          -------          -------          -------          -------
           Total current assets                            46,784           17,670           66,886           63,069
           -----                                          -------          -------          -------          -------
LAND - BUSINESS INVENTORY                      1e;2b       11,004
- ----   ------------------                                 -------
INVESTMENTS:                                      11
- ------------                                      
    Subsidiaries                                   2                                         32,903           31,894
    Associated companies                           3      236,398          *219,908         189,233         *172,504
    Other companies                                4       11,347           10,838           11,347           10,838
    Capital notes from shareholders               10b                        8,847                             8,847
                                                          -------          -------          -------          -------
                                                          247,745          239,593          233,483          224,083
                                                          -------          -------          -------          -------
FIXED ASSETS, net of accumulated           
- ------------
    depreciation                                   5      104,865          103,012           63,339           39,236
                                                          =======          =======          =======          =======
                                                          410,398          360,275          363,708          326,388
                                                          =======          =======          =======          =======
</TABLE>

 /s/ U. Levit                    )Chairman of the
- --------------------------------
           U. Levit              )   Board of Directors

 /s/ Y. Kaplan                   )
- --------------------------------
           Y. Kaplan             )Managing Director

Date of approval of the financial statements:  March 13, 1997


                                      279
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Consolidated                     The Company
                                                          ---------------------------- ---------------------------
                                                                December 31,                     December 31
                                                          ---------------------------- ---------------------------
                                                Note        1996            1995            1996            1995
                                              -------     ---------- ----------------- --------------- -----------
                                                                In thousands                    In thousands
                                                          ---------------------------- ---------------------------
<S>                                            <C>        <C>             <C>            <C>              <C>    
        Liabilities and shareholders' equity      7c
CURRENT LIABILITIES:                              11
- --------------------                              
    Bank credit                                   12c      42,166          33,110         40,161           28,123
    Short-term loans from shareholders            10b      34,894          28,749         34,894           28,749
    Accounts payable and accruals                          11,498           2,568          3,836              968
    Payables in respect of acquisition of
       land - business inventory                   2b      11,004
    Deferred income taxes                       1h;9b         884           1,106            884            1,106
                                                          -------         -------        -------          -------

           Total current liabilities                      100,446          65,533         79,775           58,946
           -----                                          -------         -------        -------          -------

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
- ----------------------
    Bank loans (net of current maturities)       6;11     124,265         132,905         99,545          106,658
    Deferred income taxes                       1h;9b       1,299           1,053
                                                          -------         -------        -------          -------

           Total  long-term liabilities                   125,564         133,958         99,545          106,658
           -----                                          -------         -------        -------          -------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT
- --------------------------
    LIABILITIES                                     7     
    -----------                                           -------         -------        -------          -------

           Total  liabilities                             226,010         199,491        179,320          165,604
           -----
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                8     184,388        *160,784        184,388         *160,784
- --------------------                                      -------         -------        -------          -------

                                                          410,398         360,275        363,708          326,388
                                                          =======         =======        =======          =======
</TABLE>

                            * Restated, see note 1m.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      280
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli Corporation)
                              STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                         IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   Consolidated                  
                                                                                       -----------------------------------------
                                                                            Note        1996           1995           1994       
                                                                           ------      --------- --------------- ---------------
                                                                                                   In thousands                  
                                                                                       -----------------------------------------
REVENUES AND GAINS:
- -------------------
<S>                                                                       <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>  
    From lease of buildings                                               10a           5,109           5,172         5,351
    Profits of subsidiaries - net                                           2                                                    
    Share in profits of associated companies - net                          3          10,477          *3,254         4,002      
    Gain on dilution of holding in associated companies resulting
       from sale and issuance of shares to a third party - net                         18,797           1,359            51      
    Gain resulting from sale of investments in associated companies                    13,009                                    
    Gain from increase in value of quoted shares, which were state
       at cost in the past                                                                                            4,777      
    Gain from sale and increase in value of quoted shares - net                                         7,443            15      
    Dividend received from another company                                                104             278                    
    Management fees from associated companies (the Company -
       and from a subsidiary)                                             10a           1,116             951           693      
                                                                                       ------           -----         -----      
                                                                                       48,612          18,457        14,889      
                                                                                       ------           -----         -----      
                                                                                                                                 
EXPENSES AND LOSSES:
- --------------------
    Depreciation of buildings                                                             896             940           907
    Losses of subsidiaries - net                                            2                                                    
    Write-down of investment in other companies                             4           2,500           1,138                    
    General and administrative expenses                                   10a           2,035           1,704         1,959      
    Loss from sale of fixed assets                                                        389
    Loss from decrease in value of quoted shares                                        2,486                                    
    Financial expenses - net                                           10a;12f          7,561           6,183         5,768      
                                                                                       ------           -----         -----      
                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                       15,867           9,965         8,634      
                                                                                       ------           -----         -----      
                                                                                                                                 
INCOME BEFORE TAXES ON INCOME                                                          32,745           8,492         6,255      
- -----------------------------
TAXES ON INCOME                                                             9           5,742           3,236         2,481      
- ---------------                                                                        ------           -----         -----      
                                                                                                                                 
NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR                                                                27,003           5,256         3,774      
- -----------------------                                                                ======           =====         =====      

<CAPTION>
                                                                                                         The Company
                                                                                        --------------------------------------------
                                                                            Note            1996            1995           1994
                                                                           ------       -------------- -------------- --------------
                                                                                                        In thousands
                                                                                        --------------------------------------------
REVENUES AND GAINS:
- -------------------
    From lease of buildings                                               10a          
    Profits of subsidiaries - net                                           2               1,331           1,598
    Share in profits of associated companies - net                          3               9,204          *2,448         3,328
    Gain on dilution of holding in associated companies resulting
       from sale and issuance of shares to a third party - net                             18,797           1,359            51
    Gain resulting from sale of investments in associated companies                        12,982
    Gain from increase in value of quoted shares, which were state
       at cost in the past                                                                                                4,777
    Gain from sale and increase in value of quoted shares - net                                             7,443            15
    Dividend received from another company                                                    104             278
    Management fees from associated companies (the Company -
       and from a subsidiary)                                             10a               1,031           1,034           688
                                                                                           ------           -----         -----


                                      281
<PAGE>

                                                                                           43,449          14,160         8,859
                                                                                           ------           -----         -----
EXPENSES AND LOSSES:
- --------------------
    Depreciation of buildings                                                          
    Losses of subsidiaries - net                                            2                                             1,737
    Write-down of investment in other companies                             4               2,500           1,138
    General and administrative expenses                                   10a                 447             366           512
    Loss from sale of fixed assets                                                     
    Loss from decrease in value of quoted shares                                            2,486
    Financial expenses - net                                           10a;12f              6,140           4,843         1,009
                                                                                           ------           -----         -----

                                                                                           11,573           6,347         3,258
                                                                                           ------           -----         -----

INCOME BEFORE TAXES ON INCOME                                                              31,876           7,813         5,601
- -----------------------------
TAXES ON INCOME                                                             9               4,873           2,557         1,827
- ---------------                                                                            ------           -----         -----

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR                                                                    27,003           5,256         3,774
- -----------------------                                                                    ======           =====         =====
</TABLE>

                            * Restated, see note 1m.


    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      282
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli Corporation)
                  STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                         IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                               
                                                                                Share           Capital          Retained      
                                                                               capital          surplus          earnings      
                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                               
                                                                              ------------ ----------------- ----------------- 
                                                                                             In thousands
                                                                              -------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>              <C>          
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1994                                                      2,269            48,543           108,113      
- --------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1994:                                                                                                           
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                      3,774      
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                                 (1,382)     
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                                    
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                            (198)     
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                                                 
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                                                                     
                                                                                -----            ------           -------      
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1994                                                    2,269            48,543           110,307      
- ----------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1995:                                                                                                           
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                     *5,256      
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                                   (718)     
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                                    
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                            (129)     
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                                                 
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                                                                     
                                                                                -----            ------           -------      
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995                                                    2,269            48,543           114,716      
- ----------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1996:                                                                                                           
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                     27,003      
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                                   (847)     
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                                    
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                            (177)     
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                                                 
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                                                                     
                                                                                -----            ------           -------      
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996                                                    2,269            48,543           140,695      
- ----------------------------                                                    =====            ======           =======      
                                                                                                                               

<CAPTION>
                                                                                   Differences from
                                                                               translation of foreign
                                                                                  currency financial            Total
                                                                              statements of a subsidiary
                                                                               and associated companies
                                                                                     (note 1b(4))
                                                                              ---------------------------- ----------------
                                                                                              In thousands
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                     <C>                    <C>    
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1994                                                              1,294                  160,219
- --------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1994:                                                                                       
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                   3,774
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                              (1,382)
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                         (198)
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                             
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                             (4,723)                  (4,723)
                                                                                       ------                  -------


                                      283
<PAGE>

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1994                                                           (3,429)                 157,690
- ----------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1995:                                                                                      
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                  *5,256
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                                (718)
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                         (129)
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                             
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                             (1,315)                  (1,315)
                                                                                       ------                  -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995                                                           (4,744)                 160,784
- ----------------------------
CHANGES DURING 1996:                                                                                       
- --------------------
    Net income                                                                                                  27,003
    Erosion of capital notes issued to the Company by shareholders                                                (847)
    Company's share in erosion of capital note issued by an                                                
       associated company to a subsidiary                                                                         (177)
    Differences from translation of foreign currency financial                                             
       statements of a subsidiary and associated companies                             (2,375)                  (2,375)
                                                                                       ------                  -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996                                                           (7,119)                 184,388
- ----------------------------                                                           ======                  =======
</TABLE>

                            * Restated, see note 1m.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      284
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                         IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        Consolidated               
                                                                                        -------------------------------------------
                                                                                             1996           1995            1994   
                                                                                        --------------- -------------- ------------
                                                                                                        In thousands               
                                                                                        -------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                          <C>             <C>             <C>   
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Net income for the year                                                                  27,003        **5,256           3,774 
    Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows from operating activities*               (29,459)        (5,468)          1,057 
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
    Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                                      (2,456)          (212)          4,831 
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Proceeds from sale of shares in associated companies                                     17,559          1,564                 
    Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                                                          713
    Acquisition of fixed assets                                                             (28,185)       (38,114)        (17,086)
    Advance from purchaser of building under construction                                     9,459
    Proceeds from realization of short-term investments                                                     18,144                 
    Investment in associated companies (including capital notes and loans)                                  (4,989)           (969)
    Investments in other companies                                                           (3,009)        (2,019)        (10,462)
    Decrease (increase) in short-term loans granted to associated
       companies (the Company - and subsidiaries)                                              (676)        (1,139)         (7,591)
    Collection of capital notes from an associated company                                    1,075          1,451          32,067 
    Proceeds from redemption of Government Compulsory Loan                                                                      24
    Investment in quoted shares of an interested party                                                                        (118)
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
    Net cash used in investing activities                                                    (3,064)       (25,102)         (4,135)
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Long-term bank loans received                                                                                           43,403 
    Discharge of long-term bank loans                                                        (5,983)        (9,555)        (10,236)
    Increase (decrease) in short-term loans from shareholders - net                           6,145           (518)            (20)
    Increase (decrease) in short-term bank credit - net                                       6,399         18,353         (42,034)
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                                       6,561          8,280          (8,887)
                                                                                            -------         ------          ------ 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                              1,041        (17,034)         (8,191)
- ------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR                                                  929         17,963          26,154 
- ----------------------------------------------                                              -------         ------          ------ 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR                                                      1,970            929          17,963 
- ----------------------------------------                                                    =======         ======          ====== 

<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   The Company
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                                                        1996           1995           1994
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                                                                   In thousands
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                      <C>            <C>            <C>  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Net income for the year                                                              27,003       **5,256          3,774
    Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows from operating activities*           (31,725)       (6,547)        (1,495)
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
    Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                                  (4,722)       (1,291)         2,279
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Proceeds from sale of shares in associated companies                                 17,559         1,564
    Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                                                  
    Acquisition of fixed assets                                                         (24,153)      (28,066)       (11,181)
    Advance from purchaser of building under construction                               
    Proceeds from realization of short-term investments                                                18,144


                                      285
<PAGE>

    Investment in associated companies (including capital notes and loans)                            (76,598)
    Investments in other companies                                                       (3,009)       (2,019)       (10,462)
    Decrease (increase) in short-term loans granted to associated
       companies (the Company - and subsidiaries)                                         3,235        54,466        (25,928)
    Collection of capital notes from an associated company                                1,075         1,451         12,006
    Proceeds from redemption of Government Compulsory Loan                              
    Investment in quoted shares of an interested party                                                                  (118)
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
    Net cash used in investing activities                                                (5,293)      (31,058)       (35,683)
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
- -------------------------------------
    Long-term bank loans received                                                                                     29,987
    Discharge of long-term bank loans                                                    (1,122)       (3,132)        (4,941)
    Increase (decrease) in short-term loans from shareholders - net                       6,145          (518)           (20)
    Increase (decrease) in short-term bank credit - net                                   6,047        18,942            186
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                                  11,070        15,292         25,212
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                          1,055       (17,057)        (8,192)
- ------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR                                              905        17,962         26,154
- ----------------------------------------------                                          -------        ------         ------ 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR                                                  1,960           905         17,962
- ----------------------------------------                                                =======        ======         ======
</TABLE>


                                      286
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                         IN ADJUSTED NEW ISRAELI SHEKELS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        Consolidated               
                                                                                        -------------------------------------------
                                                                                             1996           1995            1994   
                                                                                        --------------- -------------- ------------
                                                                                                        In thousands               
                                                                                        -------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                         <C>             <C>             <C>    
* Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows from operating activities:
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Losses (profits) of subsidiaries - net                                                                                         
    Share in profits of associated companies - net                                          (10,477)      **(3,254)         (4,002)
    L e s s -  dividend received from associated companies                                    4,750          5,586           5,958 
    -------
    Depreciation                                                                                946            948             910 
    Deferred income taxes - net                                                              (4,576)          (561)          1,870 
    Accrued interest on capital notes of associated company - net                              (170)          (246)           (531)
    Gain on dilution of holding in associated companies resulting from sale and
       issuance of shares to a third party                                                  (31,779)        (1,359)            (51)
    Gain from increase in value of quoted shares which were stated at cost
       in the past                                                                                                          (4,777)
    Loss from sale of fixed assets                                                              389
    Loss (gain) from sale and decrease (increase) in value of quoted
       shares - net                                                                           2,486         (7,443)            (15)
    Writed-down of investment in other companies                                              2,500          1,138                 
    Linkage differences on principal of loan to associated company                                                             419 
    Linkage differences on (erosion of) principal of long-term bank loans - net                             (2,358)            347 
                                                                                            -------         ------           ----- 
                                                                                            (35,931)        (7,549)            128 
                                                                                            -------         ------           ----- 
Changes in operating asset and liability items:
- -----------------------------------------------
    Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable                                               (2,458)         1,555             902 
    Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals                                      8,930            526              27 
                                                                                            -------         ------           ----- 
                                                                                              6,472          2,081             929 
                                                                                            -------         ------           ----- 

                                                                                            -------         ------           ----- 
                                                                                            (29,459)        (5,468)          1,057 
                                                                                            =======         ======           ===== 

<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   The Company
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                                                        1996           1995           1994
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                                                                   In thousands
                                                                                        ----------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                      <C>           <C>            <C>    
* Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows from operating activities:
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Losses (profits) of subsidiaries - net                                               (1,331)       (1,598)         1,737
    Share in profits of associated companies - net                                       (9,204)     **(2,448)        (3,328)
    L e s s -  dividend received from associated companies                                3,560         4,375          4,469
    -------
    Depreciation                                                                             50             8              3
    Deferred income taxes - net                                                            (222)         (687)         1,793
    Accrued interest on capital notes of associated company - net                          (170)         (246)          (531)
    Gain on dilution of holding in associated companies resulting from sale and
       issuance of shares to a third party                                              (31,779)       (1,359)           (51)
    Gain from increase in value of quoted shares which were stated at cost
       in the past                                                                                                    (4,777)
    Loss from sale of fixed assets                                                      
    Loss (gain) from sale and decrease (increase) in value of quoted
       shares - net                                                                       2,486        (7,443)           (15)
    Writed-down of investment in other companies                                          2,500         1,138
    Linkage differences on principal of loan to associated company                                                       419
    Linkage differences on (erosion of) principal of long-term bank loans - net                          (364)           142
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
                                                                                        (34,110)       (8,624)          (139)
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 


                                      287
<PAGE>

Changes in operating asset and liability items:
- -----------------------------------------------
    Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable                                             (483)        1,677         (1,387)
    Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals                                  2,868           400             31
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
                                                                                          2,385         2,077         (1,356)
                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 

                                                                                        -------        ------         ------ 
                                                                                        (31,725)       (6,547)        (1,495)
                                                                                        =======        ======         ====== 
</TABLE>

**  Restated, see note 1m.

As to purchase of land - business inventory - by a subsidiary using credit
granted by the seller, which is not reflected in these statements; see note 2b.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      288
<PAGE>

                               OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD.
                            (An Israeli Corporation)
                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
- ------   -------------------------------

      The significant accounting policies applied on a consistent basis, are as
      follows, see also m. below:

      a. General:
         --------

            1)    Ophir Holdings Ltd. (hereafter - the Company) is a holding
                  company which also owns commercial buildings under
                  construction designated for rent and sale.

                  The subsidiary, Ophir Financing Ltd., is engaged in granting
                  loans (mainly to interested parties and related parties) and
                  receiving loans (mainly from interested parties and related
                  parties), see note 10a.

                  The subsidiary, Merkazim Investments Ltd., is a holding and
                  investment company engaged in the renting of commercial
                  buildings. It also owns a commercial building udner
                  construction, which is designated for sale, in respect of
                  which a sale agreement has already been signed, see note
                  5b(3).

                  The Company and its subsidiaries receive management services
                  from shareholders in consideration of management fees.

                  As to the subsidiary New Horizons (1993) Ltd., see note 2b.

                  As to the activities of the associated companies, see note 3b.

            2)    Definitions:
                  ------------

                  Subsidiary - a company controlled or owned to the extent of
                  over 50%.

                  Associated company - a company or limited partnership
                  controlled or owned, directly or indirectly, to the extent of
                  over 25%, which is not a subsidiary, or to the extent of 25%
                  or under but meets the criteria set by Opinion 22 of the
                  Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel (hereafter
                  - the Israeli Institute) and the investment therein is
                  accounted for by the equity method.

                  The group - the Company and its subsidiaries and associated
                  companies.

                  Interested parties - as defined in the Israeli Securities
                  (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements) Regulations,
                  1993.

                  Related parties - as defined in Opinion 29 of the Israeli
                  Institute.

            b.    Adjusted financial statements:
                  ------------------------------

                  1)    The financial statements have been prepared on the basis
                        of historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in
                        the general purchasing power of Israeli currency, in
                        accordance with Opinions of the Israeli Institute. All
                        figures in the financial statements are presented in
                        adjusted new Israeli shekels (NIS) which have a uniform
                        purchasing power (December 1996 adjusted NIS) - based
                        upon the changes in the Israeli consumer price index;
                        hereafter - the Israeli CPI (see also note 11b).


                                      289
<PAGE>

                        The adjustment of the financial statements is based on
                        the accounts of the Company and its Israeli
                        subsidiaries, maintained in nominal NIS. Condensed
                        nominal Israeli currency data of the Company, on the
                        basis of which its adjusted financial statements were
                        prepared, are presented in note 13.

                        The components of the income statement were, for the
                        most part, adjusted as follows: the components relating
                        to transactions carried out in the reported year were
                        adjusted on the basis of the index for the month in
                        which the transaction was carried out, while those
                        relating to non-monetary balance sheet items (mainly -
                        depreciation) were adjusted on the same basis as the
                        related balance sheet item. The financing component
                        represents financial income and expenses in real terms
                        and the erosion of balances of monetary items during the
                        year.

                  2)    As mentioned in (1) above, these financial statements
                        have been drawn up in accordance with the principles of
                        adjustment prescribed by Opinions of the Israeli
                        Institute, on the basis of the changes in the Israeli
                        CPI. As to subsidiary and associated companies whose
                        financial statements are drawn up in foreign currency,
                        see (4) below.

                  3)    The adjusted amounts of non-monetary assets do not
                        necessarily represent realization value or current
                        economic value, but only the original historical values,
                        adjusted to reflect the changes in the general
                        purchasing power of Israeli currency. In these financial
                        statements, the term "cost" signifies cost in adjusted
                        Israeli currency.

                  4)    A subsidiary and associated companies whose financial
                        -----------------------------------------------------
                        statements are drawn up in foreign currency
                        -------------------------------------------

                        For purposes of consolidation or inclusion on the equity
                        basis, the amounts (in foreign currency terms) included
                        in the statements of the above companies were treated as
                        follows:

                        Balance sheet items at the end of the year and the
                        results of operations for the year were translated at
                        the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar (hereafter - the
                        dollar) as compared to Israeli currency at the end of
                        the year. Balance sheet items at the beginning of the
                        year and changes in shareholders' equity items during
                        the year were translated at the relevant exchange rate
                        at the beginning of the year or at the date of each
                        change and then adjusted on the basis of the changes in
                        the Israeli CPI through the end of the year.

                        Differences resulting from the above treatment are
                        carried as a separate item under adjusted shareholders'
                        equity ("differences from translation of foreign
                        currency financial statements of a subsidiary and
                        associated companies").

      c.    Principles of consolidation:
            ----------------------------

            1)    The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
                  the Company and its subsidiaries. The companies included in
                  consolidation are listed in note 2a.

            2)    Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.


                                      290
<PAGE>

      d.    Marketable securities
            ---------------------

            These securities (except for investment in shares constituting
            "permanent investment", see f(3), are stated at market value.

            The changes in value of the above securities are carried to income.

      e.    Land - business inventory
            -------------------------

            The land is presented at cost which - in managements' estimation -
            is lower than market value.

      f.    Investments:
            ------------

            1)    Subsidiaries
                  ------------

                  In the Company's accounts, the investments in these companies
                  are accounted for by the equity method.

            2)    Associated companies:
                  ---------------------

                  a)    The investments in these companies are accounted for by
                        the equity method.

                  b)    The excess of cost of the investment in associated
                        companies over the Company's shares in their equity in
                        net assets at date of acquisition ("excess of cost of
                        investment") represents an amount not attributed to
                        specific assets (goodwill). The amount attributed to
                        goodwill is amortized in equal annual instalments over a
                        period of 10 years, commencing in the year of
                        acquisition.

            3)    Other companies
                  ---------------

                  The investments in the shares of these companies, including
                  investments in quoted shares, which the Company intends to
                  hold for a long period ("permanent investment"), are stated at
                  cost, net of write-down for decrease in value which is not of
                  a temporary nature.

      g.    Fixed assets:
            -------------

            1)    These assets are stated at cost. The balance of the
                  depreciated cost of a building torn down in order to build a
                  new building was carried to cost of the new building.

            2)    The assets are depreciated by the straight-line method, on
                  basis of their estimated useful life.

                  Annual rates of depreciation are as follows:

                                                                        %
                                                                        -

                          Buildings leased out                         2-4
                          Office furniture and equipment and
                              machinery and equipment (including
                              computer and peripheral equipment)     6-7;15;20


                                      291
<PAGE>

      h.    Deferred income taxes:
            ----------------------

            1)    Deferred taxes are computed in respect of differences between
                  the amounts present in these statements and those taken into
                  account for tax purposes. As to the factors in respect of
                  which deferred taxes have been idncluded - see note 9b.

                  Deferred tax balances are computed at the tax rate expected to
                  be in effect at time of release to income from the deferred
                  tax accounts. The amount of deferred taxes presented in the
                  income statement reflects changes in the above balances during
                  the year.

            2)    Taxes which would apply in the event of disposal of
                  investments in subsidiaries and associated companies have not
                  been taken into account in computing the deferred taxes, as it
                  is the Company's policy to hold these investments, not to
                  realize them.

            3)    The Company will incur an additional tax liability at the rate
                  of 15% in the event of distribution of dividend from income
                  derived from "approved enterprises" of certain associated
                  companies. This additional tax liability was not taken into
                  account, since it is the Company's policy not to cause such
                  additional tax liability upon distribution of dividends. If
                  the Company resolves to distribute dividends to its
                  shareholders, it will distribute them from dividends it
                  receives from the abovementioned associated companies, the
                  income of which is derived from "approved enterprises", so
                  that the Company will not incur any additional tax liability
                  in respect of receipt of the dividend.

      i.    Capital notes issued to or by interested parties and related parties
            --------------------------------------------------------------------

            The erosion of such capital notes, which are not linked and most of
            which do not bear interest, is carried to retained earnings in the
            statements of changes in shareholders' equity.

      j.    Cash equivalents
            ----------------

            The group considers all highly liquid investments, which include
            short-term (up to 3 months) bank deposits, to be cash equivalents.

      k.    Net income per NIS 1 of par value of ordinary shares
            ----------------------------------------------------

            The financial statements do not include data regarding net income
            per NIS 1 of par value of shares, since that data would not provide
            significant additional information to that otherwise provided by the
            financial statements.

      l.    Format of income statements
            ---------------------------

            In view of the nature of the Company's activities - holding of
            companies which operate in different fields - the Company is of the
            opinion that concentrated presentation of all revenue and gain items
            as a group, and of all expense and loss items in a separate group is
            more suitable to reflect its activities.


                                      292
<PAGE>

      m.    Restatement
            -----------

            The financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1995 were
            restated in order to reflect, with retroactive effect, the changes
            in the method of recognition of revenue, by an associated company.

            The effect of this restatement on the financial statements is as
            follows:

            1)    Balance sheet at December 31, 1995 :

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            As            Effect      As reported
                                                                        previously          of          in these
                                                                         reported      restatement     financial
                                                                                                       statements
                                                                      --------------- ------------------------------
                                                                                Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                                      ----------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                <C>                 <C>    
                  a)  Consolidated:
                      -------------
                        Investments in associated companies             222,611            (2,703)             219,908
                        Shareholders' equity - retained
                           earnings                                    (163,487)            2,703             (160,784)
                                                                       --------             -----             -------- 
                                                                         59,124               -,-               59,124
                                                                       ========           ========            ========
                  b)  The company:
                      ------------
                        Investment in associated companies               175,207            (2,703)             172,504
                        Shareholders' equity - retained
                            earnings                                    (163,487)            2,703             (160,784)
                                                                       --------             -----             --------- 
                                                                          11,720               -,-               11,720
                                                                        ========          ========            =========
</TABLE>

            2)    Net income for 1995:

                                                            Consolidated and
                                                              the Company
                                                       -------------------------
                                                       Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                       -------------------------
                  Net income, as previously reported             7,959
                  Effect of restatement - share in
                     profits of associated companies            (2,703)
                                                                ------
                  Net income, as reported in
                     these financial statements                  5,256
                                                                ======


                                      293
<PAGE>

NOTE 2 - SUBSIDIARIES:
- ------   -------------

      a.    Subsidiaries consolidated are as follows:

               Wholly-owned:
                   Maoz Financial Investments Ltd. - inactive (hereafter - Maoz)
                   Merkazim Investments Ltd. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Maoz;
                       hereafter - Merkazim)
                   Merkazim New York, Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of
                       Merkazim;hereafter - Merkazim New York)
                   Ophir Financing Ltd.
               80% owned:
                   New Horizon (1993) Ltd. (hereafter - New Horizon), see b. 
                       below.

      b.    Subsidiary consolidated for the first time
            ------------------------------------------

            New Horizon, which commenced activities in 1996, was consolidated
            for the first time in that year. In December 1996, New Horizon
            purchased several properties for sale from a related party.

            The data of New Horizon as included in the December 31, 1996
            consolidated balance sheet are as follows:

                                                      Adjusted NIS in
                                                         thousands
                                                     ------------------
            Land - business inventory                      11,004
            Payables in respect of acquisition of land-
                business inventory                        (11,004)
                                                          =======
                                                            -,-  
                                                          =======

      c.    The investments are composed as follows:

                                                               The Company
                                                             -----------------
                                                               December 31
                                                             -----------------
                                                              1996     1995
                                                             -----------------
                                                               Adjusted NIS
                                                               in thousands
                                                             -----------------
            Cost of shares                                      186      186
            Accumulated undistributed profits*               32,616   31,618
            Differences from translation of foreign
                currency financial statement                    101       90
                                                             ------   ------
                                                             32,903   31,894
                                                             ======   ======
            * Net of erosion of intercompany capital notes    9,091    7,916
                                                             ======   ======


                                      294
<PAGE>

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES:
- ------   ------------------------------------

      a.    The investments are composed as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Consolidated               The Company
                                                       -----------------------------------------------
                                                             December 31               December 31
                                                       -----------------------------------------------
                                                          1996        1995        1996         1995
                                                       ------------ ----------- ------------- --------
                                                                  Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                       -----------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>   
            Equity in net assets:
                Cost of shares                             7,911     *11,078       6,942      10,109
                L e s s - amortization excess of cost
                -------
                   of investment (1)                        (844)     *(314)        (844)     *(314)
                Share in accumulated undistributed
                   profits (including accumulated
                   erosion of capital notes)(2)           64,902    **41,216      65,530    **41,643
            Differences from translation of foreign
            currency financial statements of
                associated companies                      (7,119)     (4,744)     (7,220)   *(4,834)
                                                         -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                          64,850      47,236      64,408      46,604
            Capital notes of Mivnat Holdings Ltd. 
                (including accrued interest) (3)         171,090    *172,165     124,825    *125,900
            Capital note of Teledata
                Communications Ltd. (4)                      458         507
                                                         -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                         236,398     219,908     189,233     172,504
                                                         =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>

                  *  Reclassified.

                  ** Reclassified and restated, see note 1m.

            (1)   The exess cost of investment represents goodwill. The original
                  amount of the goodwill was adjusted NIS 6,553,000 and its
                  unamortized balance at December 31, 1996 and 1995 was adjusted
                  NIS 3,909,000 and adjusted NIS 6,642,000, respectively.

            (2)   Including gain on dilution of holding in an associated
                  companies resulting from sale and issuance of shares to a
                  third party.

            (3)   One capital note - in the amount of adjusted NIS 6,281,000
                  (par value - NIS 3,163,000) - is unlinked, bears annual
                  interst at the rate of 4% and is redeemable upon demand but
                  not later than March 23, 2013. The other capital notes
                  (including accrued interest), with a total par value of NIS
                  113,000 - consolidated and NIS 81,634,000 - the Company, are
                  unlinked, do not bear interest, and are redeemable upon
                  demand, but - not later than March 23, 2015 and part - not
                  later than March 23, 2018.

            (4)   This capital note is unlinked, bears interest of NIS 1 per
                  annum and is redeemable on call, but not before July 1, 2008.


                                      295
<PAGE>

      b.    Following are details relating to the associated companies:

            1)    Teledata Communications Ltd.(hereafter - Teledata):
                  ----------------------------

                  a)    Teledata, which is a subsidiary of Investment Company of
                        Bank Hapoalim Ltd. (a major shareholder of the Company)
                        - is engaged in design, development, production,
                        marketing and servicing of telecommunication equipment.

                        The percentages of holdings in Teledata are as follows:

                                                Consolidated and
                                                   the Company
                                         --------------------------------
                                                   December 31
                                         --------------------------------
                                                1996         1995
                                         --------------------------------
                                                  %            %
                                                -----        -----
            The Company                         16.17        19.00
                                                =====        =====

            Investment Company of Bank
                Hapoalim Ltd. - directly        29.19        31.00
                                                =====        =====

                  b)    In 1996, the Company sold 250,000 ordinary shares of
                        Teledata and derived a profit of adjusted NIS 9,037,000.
                        In 1995, the Company sold 51,000 ordinary shares of
                        Teledata and derived a profit of adjusted NIS 726,000.

                  c)    Teledata has adopted a plan to grant share options to
                        key employees and directors. During 1996 and 1995, some
                        of the options were exercised and the Company had a
                        profit of adjusted NIS 556,000 and adjusted NIS 27,000,
                        respectively.

                  d)    Teledata's shares are traded in the United States on the
                        Nasdaq National Market. The market value of the Teledata
                        shares held by the Company at December 31, 1996 and 1995
                        is adjusted NIS 130,449,000 and adjusted NIS 43,214,000,
                        respectively.


                                      296
<PAGE>

            e)    Following are condensed data from the consolidated financial
                  statements of Teledata - presented in dollars:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       December 31
                                                                -------------------------
                                                                    1996          1995
                                                                ----------- -------------
                                                                U.S. dollars in thousands
                                                                -------------------------
<S>                                                                <C>           <C>   
                  Balance sheets:
                  ---------------
                      Assets:
                      -------
                         Current assets                            62,514        48,881
                         Investments and long-term
                             receivables                            7,389         5,358
                         Fixed assets - net                         6,112         5,086
                         Other assets - net                           195           267
                                                                   ------        ------
                                                                   76,210        59,592
                                                                   ======        ======
                      Liabilities and shareholders' equity:
                      -------------------------------------
                         Current liabilities                       15,485         8,977
                         Long-term liabilities - net                  974         1,267
                         Minority interest                            599           167
                         Shareholders' equity                      59,152        49,181
                                                                   ------        ------
                                                                   76,210        59,592
                                                                   ======        ======
<CAPTION>

                                                           1996       1995          1994
                                                          ------     ------        ------
                                                             U.S. dollars in thousands
                                                          -------------------------------
<S>                                                       <C>         <C>          <C>   
                  Statements of income:
                  ---------------------
                      Revenues                            57,089      32,127       28,252
                      --------                           =======     =======      =======

                      Net income (loss) for the year       6,991      (1,188)         619
                      ------------------------------     =======     =======      =======
</TABLE>

      2)    Memco Software Ltd. (hereafter - Memco):
            -------------------

            a)    In September 1994, the Company purchased shares conferring
                  upon it 10% holding in Memco, which is engaged in development,
                  production and marketing of computer software to secure Unix
                  computer systems.

            b)    In July 1995, the Company exercised its option to purchase
                  additional shares in Memco, conferring upon it an additional
                  10% of the holding therein in consideration of $ 1,250,000. As
                  a result of the increase in holding, the Company commenced
                  accounting for its investment in Memco by the equity method.

            c)    In July 1995, Memco issued share capital to others. As a
                  result, the Company's holding in Memco was reduced to 18% and
                  the Company derived a gain of approximately adjusted NIS
                  754,000.


                                      297
<PAGE>

            d)    Memco has initiated a key employee stock option plan. As a
                  result of exercise of some of the options issued under that
                  plan, the Company's holding in Memco was further diluted. In
                  1996, the Company had a gain of approximately adjusted NIS
                  184,000 as a result of exercise of the options; such exercise
                  in 1995 caused the Company a loss of approximately adjusted
                  NIS 156,000.

            e)    In October 1996, Memco offered 3,000,000 shares to the public
                  in the United States, together with 365,000 shares offered by
                  its shareholders (including the Company), at $ 15 per share.
                  The underwriters of this offering exercised their option to
                  purchase 450,000 shares from Memco and 54,750 shares from its
                  shareholders. The net proceeds in this offering were
                  approximately $ 46 million. Following this offering, the
                  Company's holdings in Memco decreased from about 17.7% to
                  about 13.1%; the capital gain resulting from the public
                  offering of Memco shares and from the sale of the Company's
                  shares therein, approximately adjusted NIS 22,002,000, is
                  included in 1996 income. Future sale of Memco shares by the
                  Company is restricted by U.S. law and by the underwriting
                  agreement. To the date of the U.S. offering, the Company had
                  the power to appoint two out of the seven directors of Memco.
                  Close to the date of the offering, the Company and other
                  shareholders of Memco reached an agreement for cooperation at
                  shareholders' meetings. Moreover, a voting agreement has been
                  signed with most Memco shareholders, whereunder the Company is
                  entitled to recommend a director on its behalf. In view of the
                  above, the investment in Memco is still presented by the
                  equity method.

            f)    Memco's shares are traded in the United States on the Nasdaq
                  National Market. The market value of Memco's shares held by
                  the Company at December 31, 1996 is adjusted NIS 112,800,000.

            g)    Following are condensed data from the consolidated financial
                  statements of Memco - presented in dollars:

                                                            December 31
                                                        --------------------
                                                          1996       *1995
                                                        --------------------
                                                         U.S. $ in thousands
                  Balance sheets:
                  ---------------
                      Assets:
                      -------
                         Current assets                  62,770     10,518
                         Fixed assets - net               1,222        585
                         Other assets - net                 523        239
                                                         ------     ------
                                                         64,515     11,342
                                                         ======     ======
                      Liabilities and shareholders'
                      -----------------------------
                         equity:
                         -------
                         Current liabilities              7,652      2,221
                         Long-term liabilities - net      3,923      5,619
                         Shareholders' equity            52,940      3,502
                                                         ------     ------
                                                         64,515     11,342
                                                         ======     ======
                  Statements of income (loss):
                  ----------------------------

                                         1996       *1995       1994
                                        ------     -------     ------
                                          Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                        -----------------------------
                  Revenues              15,312      1,549         440
                  --------              ======     ======      ======
                  Net income (loss)
                  -----------------
                      for the year       3,384     (2,463)       (483)
                      ------------      ======     ======      ======


                                      298
<PAGE>

                                   * Restated.


                                      299
<PAGE>

      3)    Mivnat Holdings Ltd (hereafter - Mivnat):
            -------------------

            a)    Mivnat was established in March 1993, by the Company, the
                  subsidiary Merkazim and others, some of which are interested
                  parties, for the purpose of acquiring the Israeli Government's
                  shares in Industrial Buildings Company Ltd.; hereafter -
                  Industrial Buildings (to the extent of 51.26% of the fully
                  diluted issued and paid share capital of Industrial
                  Buildings). Mivnat purchased the said shares in March 1993 for
                  approximately adjusted NIS 829 million.

                  At December 31, 1996 and 1995, Mivnat holds approximately
                  52.2% of the issued and paid shares of Industrial Buildings.

                  Industrial Buildings is engaged in initiation, and
                  construction, of buildings for industry, designated for rental
                  and sale, and in the management of land development and
                  infrastructure preparation for residence and industry.

            b)    The shares of Industrial Buildings are traded on the Tel-Aviv
                  Stock Exchange. The market value of the holdings of the
                  Company and Merkazim in the shares of Industrial Buildings
                  (which are held through Mivnat and which are Mivnat's only
                  asset) at December 31, 1996 and 1995 is approximately adjusted
                  NIS 124.7 million and adjusted NIS 159.7 million,
                  respectively.

            c)    The percentages of holding in Mivnat at December 31, 1996 and
                  1995 are as follows:

                                                                %
                                                                -

                  Consolidated - the Company and Merkazim     25.00
                                                              =====

                  The Company                                 18.75
                                                              =====

            d)    Claims have been filed in 1989-1996 against Industrial
                  Buildings by insurance companies, a banking institution,
                  contracting companies and others for a total amount of
                  approximately NIS 30 million (effective as of the date of
                  filing of the claims). In the opinion of the management of
                  Industrial Buildings, based - in most cases - on the opinions
                  of its legal counsel, Industrial Buildings has good defense
                  against the claims. Therefore, provisions were made only in
                  respect of a part of those claims in the financial statements
                  of Industrial Buildings.

                  In 1996, Industrial Buildings instituted legal proceedings for
                  the collection of debts in arrears in the approximate amount
                  of adjusted NIS 13.5 million. No provision for doubtful
                  accounts has been made in respect of these debts.

            e)    Mivnat has guaranteed repayment of long-term loans received by
                  the Company and Merkazim.


                                      300
<PAGE>

            f)    Mivnat has registered liens on all its assets and rights in
                  favor of those who granted long-term loans to all its
                  shareholders.

            g)    As to the pledge in respect of the investment of the Company
                  and Merkazim in Mivnat, see note 7c(3).

            h)    Following are condensed data from the consolidated financial
                  statements of Mivnat:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      December 31
                                                                ----------------------
                                                                  1996          1995
                                                                --------      --------
                                                                Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                                -------------------------
<S>                                                               <C>           <C>    
                  Balance sheets:
                  ---------------
                      Assets:
                      -------
                         Current assets                           218,131       117,495
                         Investments and long-term
                             receivables                          223,707       239,184
                         Fixed assets - net                     2,037,803     1,898,580
                         Other assets - net                         1,483         1,972
                                                                ---------     ---------
                                                                2,481,124     2,257,231
                                                                =========     =========
                      Liabilities and shareholders' equity:
                      -------------------------------------
                         Current liabilities                      406,651       271,802
                         Long-term liabilities - net            1,395,406     1,360,066
                         Minority interest                        438,998       436,225
                         Shareholders' equity                     240,069       189,138
                                                                ---------     ---------
                                                                2,481,124     2,257,231
                                                                =========     =========
</TABLE>

                                                 1996        1995        1994
                                               --------    --------    ---------
                                                   Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                               ---------------------------------
                  Statements of income:
                  ---------------------
                      Revenues                  178,630     161,383     134,401
                      --------                  =======     =======     =======
                      Net income for the year    20,733      19,568      15,208
                      -----------------------   =======     =======     =======

      4)    Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd., Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd. and
            ---------------------------------------------------------------
            Shmey-Bar (I.A.) 1993 Ltd. (hereafter - Shmey-Bar companies)
            --------------------------

            The Company, along with a group of companies, one of which is an
            interested party, established the Shmey-Bar companies on December 9,
            1993. These companies were established for the purpose of dealing in
            real estate. They purchased real estate in Tel-Aviv, Haifa,
            Beer-Sheva, Kiryat Shemona, Eilat, etc., all from Hamashbir
            Hamerkazi Israel Cooperative Wholesale Society Ltd.

            Shmey-Bar companies commenced operations in 1994.

            The Company holds 1/6 of the ownership and control in each of the
            Shmey-Bar companies.


                                      301
<PAGE>

      5)    Derdan (Financing) Ltd. (hereafter - Derdan)
            ----------------------- 

            Derdan was established in June 1993 by the Company along with a
            group of companies, one of which is an interested party, for the
            purpose of financing the purchase of rights in real estate which
            Hamashbir Hamerkazi Israel Cooperative Wholesale Society Ltd. has
            granted the associated company Shmey-Bar (I.A.) 1993 Ltd. (see (4)
            above).

            Derdan commenced operations in 1994. The Company's share in Derdan
            is 25%.

      6)    Clark/67 Associates L.P. - limited partnership
            ------------------------

            In August 1994, the subsidiary Merkazim New York and others
            established a limited partnership in the United States (hereafter -
            the partnership). The U.S. subsidiary's share in the partnership is
            50%. The partnership acquired a commercial building in New Jersey,
            U.S.A. for a total cost of approximately $ 2.3 million. The
            partnership invested approximately $ 1 million in renovating the
            building. To finance the acquisition and renovation as above, the
            subsidiary took a bank loan of $ 3.6 million.

      7)    Memadim Investments Ltd. (hereafter - Memadim)
            ------------------------

            Memadim was established in the last quarter of 1995 by the Company,
            along with a group of companies one of which is an associated
            company, for the purpose of trading in real estate. The Company
            directly holds 10% of the ownership and control of Memadim and an
            associated company holds 40% of the ownership and control of
            Memadim.

NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES:
- ------   -------------------------------
                                                               Consolidated and
                                                                 the Company
                                                              ------------------
                                                                 December 31
                                                              ------------------
                                                               1996        1995
                                                              ------      ------
                                                                Adjusted NIS
                                                                in thousands
                                                              ------------------
                  Dovrat, Shrem - Keren Shakim 92 Ltd. -
                      "Keren Shakim" (a)                       2,041      2,041
                  Mahalachim Investment in Technology
                      Ltd. - "Mahalachim"  (b)                 2,995      2,995
                  C.B. Carmel Biosensor Ltd. - "C.B."(c)         757      1,795
                  Industrial Buildings - quoted shares (d)     4,007      4,007
                  Mainsoft Corporation - "Mainsoft"  (e)       1,547
                                                              ------     ------
                                                              11,347     10,838
                                                              ======     ======


                                      302
<PAGE>

            (a)   The Company holds 500,000 of the 20,000,000 shares offered by
                  Keren Shakim. The main activity of Keren Shakim is investment
                  in business and securities. Its investments consist mainly of
                  long and medium term investments, primarily in Israel.

            (b)   Mahalachim is a venture capital fund. The Company holds shares
                  conferring upon it a 5% holding in this company.

            (c)   The Company holds preferred shares convertible into ordinary
                  shares, conferring upon it a 21.26% holding in this company.
                  C.B. is engaged in development of products for measurement of
                  the concentration of glucose in the blood without using the
                  present mechanical methods.

                  In 1995, the Company invested adjusted NIS 1,873,000 in C.B.
                  and in 1996 - adjusted NIS 462,000.

                  At December 31, 1996 and 1995, the investment is presented net
                  of write down of adjusted NIS 2,638,000 and adjusted NIS
                  1,138,000, respectively, in respect of decline in its value.

            (d)   In March 1994, the Company purchased shares conferring upon it
                  0.2% in Industrial Buildings. The Company does not account for
                  these shares by the equity method because of immateriality
                  (see also note 3b(3)).

            (e)   In June 1996, the Company purchased shares conferring upon it
                  4.3% in Mainsoft. Mainsoft is engaged in the development,
                  production and marketing of software and development tools for
                  developers of software.

                  In December 1996, the Company decided to write down the
                  investment in Mainsoft by approximately adjusted NIS
                  1,000,000.


                                      303
<PAGE>

NOTE 5 - FIXED ASSETS:
- ------   ------------

      a.    Composition of assets, grouped by major classifications, and changes
            therein during 1996, are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              Cost                            Accumulated depreciation
                                    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Balance at      Additions    In respect of                                                
                                      beginning        during       retirements      Balance       Balance at     Additions     
                                       of year        the year       during the       at end        begining        during      
                                                                        year         of year        of year        the year     
                                    --------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- --------------- --------------- 
                                                             Adjusted NIS in thousands                                          
                                    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>              <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>              <C>     
Consolidated:
- -------------
    Building - leased out
       (including land)                  79,753           4,032          1,736          82,049         15,977           896     
    Land and buildings under
       construction                      39,198          23,716                         62,914
    Machinery and equipment                                 405                            405                           39     
    Office furniture and
       equipment (including
       computer)                             49              32                             81             11            11     
                                        -------         -------        -------         -------        -------       -------     
                                        119,000          28,185          1,736         145,449         15,988           946     
                                        =======         =======        =======                        =======       =======     
    Less - building under
    ----
       construction designated
       for sale                                                                         24,284                                  
                                                                                       -------                                  
                                                                                       121,165                                  
                                                                                       =======                                  
The Company:
- ------------
    Land and building under
       construction                      39,198          23,716                         62,914                                  
    Machinery and equipment                                 405                            405                           39     
    Office furniture and
       equipment (including
       computer)                             49              32                             81             11            11     
                                        -------         -------                        -------        -------       -------     
                                         39,247          24,153                         63,400             11            50     
                                        =======         =======                        =======        =======       =======     

<CAPTION>
                                      Accumulated depreciation
                                    ------------------------------          Depreciated
                                    In respect of                             balance
                                     retirements      Balance               December 31
                                      during the       at end          ---------------------
                                         year         of year          1996             1995
                                    --------------- --------------- -------------  ---------
                                              Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                    --------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                         <C>         <C>             <C>              <C>   
Consolidated:
- -------------
    Building - leased out
       (including land)                     634         16,239          65,810           63,776
    Land and buildings under
       construction                                                     62,914           39,198
    Machinery and equipment                                 39             366
    Office furniture and
       equipment (including
       computer)                                            22              59               38
                                        -------        -------         -------          -------
                                            634         16,300         129,149          103,012
                                        =======        =======                          =======
    Less - building under
    ----


                                      304
<PAGE>

       construction designated
       for sale                                                         24,284
                                                                       -------
                                                                       104,865
                                                                       =======
The Company:
- ------------
    Land and building under
       construction                                                     62,914           39,198
    Machinery and equipment                                 39             366
    Office furniture and
       equipment (including
       computer)                                            22              59               38
                                                       -------         -------          -------
                                                            61          63,339           39,236
                                                       =======         =======          =======
</TABLE>


                                      305
<PAGE>

      b.    The companies' rights in real estate are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 Accumulated
                                                         Cost                   depreciation
                                                    --------------------- --------------------
                                                       December 31               December 31
                                                    --------------------- --------------------
                                                     1996        1995         1996        1995
                                                    --------------------- --------------------
                                                      Adjusted NIS              Adjusted NIS
                                                      in thousands               in thousands
                                                    --------------------- --------------------
<S>                                              <C>            <C>           <C>         <C>  
      The Company:
      ------------
          Land jointly leased with another
             company for 44 years ending
             October 31, 2037 - the Company's
             share - 70%(1)                         19,108       8,450
          Building under construction,
             jointly owned with an
             interested party and another
             company - the Company's share -
             33%(1)(2)                              43,806      30,748
                                                    -------    -------
             T o t a l - the Company                62,914      39,198
             ---------                              -------    -------
      Merkazim:
      ---------
          Buildings (including under
             construction) on freehold land      (3)33,836      29,820        2,832       2,670
          Buildings jointly owned with
             an interested party - Merkazim's
             share - 50%                             9,489       9,489        2,113       1,953
          Buildings on land leased for
             49 years ending March 24, 2022 -
             80% of lease fees are capitalized      24,238      24,238        6,146       5,776
          Buildings on land leased for
             49 years ending March 31, 2022 -
             80% of lease fees are capitalized                   1,720                      621
          Buildings on land leased for
             49 years ending March 31, 2025 -
             80% of lease fees are capitalized       4,879       4,879        1,282       1,215
          Buildings on land leased for
             49 years ending March 31, 2021          9,607       9,607        3,866       3,742
                                                   -------     -------      -------     -------
             Total - Merkazim                       82,049      79,753       16,239      15,977
             -----                                 -------     -------      -------     -------
             Total - consolidated                  144,963     118,951       16,239      15,977
             -----                                 =======     =======      =======     =======
</TABLE>

      (1)   As to commitments relating to continuation of construction, see note
            7a(1) and (2).

      (2)   In February 1997, the Company entered into an agreement with an
            interested party regarding sale of the Company's share in a building
            under construction for approximately NIS 70 million. Since the
            construction has not yet been completed and the eventual costs of
            completion are not known, it is not possible to estimate the
            anticipated capital gain the Company will derive from this
            transaction.


                                      306
<PAGE>

      (3)   Including a building under construction the cost of which is
            adjusted NIS 24,284,000, an agreement for the sale of which adjusted
            NIS 38 million was signed in December 1996. Since, at December 31,
            1996, the conditions for the sale had not all been fulfilled, the
            subsidiary has not yet recognized the gain on the sale -
            approximately adjusted NIS 7 million. The building is presented as a
            current asset in the balance sheet at December 31, 1996, net of the
            advance received from the purchaser - adjusted NIS 9,459,000.

     The registration of the Company's land in its name in the Land Registry has
     not yet been completed.

      The buildings of Merkazim are leased out for long periods (up to 8 years);
      the lessees of some of these buildings have been granted a purchase option
      realizable during, or at termination of, the lease period.

NOTE 6 - LONG TERM BANK LOANS:
- ------   ---------------------

      a.    The loans are linked to the Israeli CPI and bear interest at the
            annual rate of 3.25%-4.4%.

      b.    The loans mature in the following years after the balance sheet
            dates:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    Consolidated           The Company
                                                ---------------------- --------------------
                                                     December 31           December 31
                                                ---------------------- --------------------
                                                 1996         1995        1996        1995
                                                ---------- ----------- ----------- --------
                                                   Adjusted NIS               Adjusted NIS
                                                   in thousands               in thousands
                                                ---------------------- --------------------
<S>                                              <C>         <C>         <C>          <C>  
            First year - current maturities      16,635      13,977      14,984       8,993
                                                -------     -------     -------     -------
            Second year                          18,207      19,858      16,820      14,875
            Third year                           19,889      14,302      18,501       9,320
            Fourth year                           6,332      23,426       4,944      18,443
            Fifth year                            6,332       9,907       4,944       4,924
            Sixth year and thereafter
            (through 2013)                       73,505      65,412      54,336      59,096
                                                -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                124,265     132,905      99,545     106,658
                                                =======     =======     =======     =======
                                                140,900     146,882     114,529     115,651
                                                =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>

      c.    As to pledges to secure the loans and limitations relating to them,
            see note 7c.


                                      307
<PAGE>

NOTE 7 - COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, PLEDGES AND LIMITATIONS IN RESPECT
- ------   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
         OF LIABILITIES:
         ---------------

      a.    Commitment:
            -----------

            1)    In August 1994, the Company and a third party established a
                  joint venture for the erection of an industrial and commercial
                  building on jointly purchased land. The Company's share in the
                  joint venture is 70%. The estimated cost of the erection of
                  the building is approximately $ 10 million, see note 5b.

            2)    In 1994, the Company and an interested party acquired 50% of a
                  lot for the purpose of construction of an office building. The
                  Company's share in this land is 33%. The construction was
                  carried out as a joint venture between the parties. The
                  building was sold after December 31, 1996, see note 5b(2).

            3)    The Company is committed to invest approximately adjusted NIS
                  4,976,000 in a joint venture (see also note 3b(7)) with
                  interested parties and others (the Company's share is 10%).
                  The joint venture will acquire land for construction of
                  buildings for lease. The Company's share in the cost of the
                  buildings is approximately $ 30 million.

            4)    As to commitment to a related party with respect to land owned
                  by the subsidiary, New Horizon, see note 2b.

      b.    Contingent liabilities:
            -----------------------

            1)    The Company and Merkazim have each provided guarantees to
                  secure the long-term bank loans of the other.

            2)    The Company has provided a guarantee to a bank to secure a
                  long-term loan received by Merkazim.

            3)    In June 1994, the Company received a land appreciation tax
                  assessment in the amount of approximately adjusted NIS 1.9
                  million in respect of Validor Hotel in Herzlia, held on lease
                  and sub-let to a bank which is an interested party (see also
                  note 10a). In management's opinion, based on the opinion of
                  its legal counsel and on negotiations with the land
                  appreciation tax authroties, the Company will not be subject
                  to the above land appreciation tax; consequently, no provision
                  has been made in respect of this matter.

            4)    In March 1995, a lawsuit for commission of approximately
                  adjusted NIS 598,000 in respect of acquisition of real estate
                  was brought against the Company. In management's opinion, this
                  suit is without merit, so that the Company will not incur any
                  expenses in respect thereof.

            5)    In view of the negotiations with the income tax authorities
                  regarding deductibility of interest expenses of a subsidiary,
                  a provision in the amount management, based on the opinion of
                  its legal and professional advisors, considers it is likely to
                  pay is included in the accounts. So far, the subsidiary has
                  not received tax assessments.

            6)    The Company has provided guarantees for 10% of the debts of an
                  associated Company to banks. The guarantee is limited to
                  adjusted NIS 97,530,000 ($ 30,000,000), see a(3) above.


                                      308
<PAGE>

      c.    Pledge and limitations in respect of liabilities:
            -------------------------------------------------

            1)    To secure repayment of long-term and short-term loans from a
                  bank in a total amount at Decmber 31, 1996 of adjusted NIS
                  105,479,000 - consolidated and adjusted NIS 79,107,000 - the
                  Company, the Company and Merkazim have undertaken the
                  following obligations towards the bank:

                  a)    Any amount due the Company or Merkazim from their
                        investment in the associated company Mivnat will be
                        first used to repay the loans.

                  b)    The Company's shareholders' equity will not fall below
                        adjusted NIS 60.9 million, the total consolidated
                        liabilities will not go over 3.25 times the
                        shareholders' equity and the annual net income will not
                        fall below an average of adjusted NIS 5.9 million for
                        the three preceding years.

            2)    Limitations similar to those mentioned in (1) (b) above, but
                  with different amounts, were also imposed on other
                  shareholders of Mivnat in respect of the loans they received.
                  If they do not uphold the limitations, the lenders will
                  consider it a breach of the terms of the loans by the Company
                  as well.

            3)    To further secure repayment of the loans, the Company and
                  Merkazim have mortgaged all their assets and rights in Mivnat.

            4)    As security for repayment of short-term bank loans received as
                  part of the bank's financial backing of construction of a
                  building, the Company has pledged its rights in the said
                  building, which is owned jointly with a company which is an
                  interested party and with another company. The balance of the
                  loans at December 31, 1996 is adjusted NIS 350,000.

            5)    As security for repayment of short-term bank loans received as
                  part of the bank's financial backing of construction of a
                  building, the Company has pledged its rights in the said
                  building. The balance of the loans at December 31, 1996 is
                  adjusted NIS 6,111,000.

NOTE 8 - SHARE CAPITAL
- ------   -------------

      Composed at December 31, 1996 and 1995 as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               Number of shares          Amount in NIS
                                              -------------------   -----------------------
                                                           Issued                   Issued
                                                            and                      and
                                              Authorized   paid      Authorized      paid
                                              ----------  -------    ----------    --------
<S>                                           <C>         <C>         <C>          <C>     
            Ordinary shares of NIS 0.001
                par value                     160,000     100,000     160.0000     100.0000
                                              =======     =======     ========     ========
            Deferred shares of NIS 0.0001
                par value*                          3           3       0.0003       0.0003
                                              =======     =======     ========     ========
</TABLE>

            * The deferred shares confer upon their holders the right to
              receive their par value upon liquidation of the Company.


                                      309
<PAGE>

NOTE 9 - TAXES ON INCOME:
- ------   ----------------

      a.    Measurement of results for tax purposes under the Income Tax
            ------------------------------------------------------------
            (Inflationary Adjustments) Law, 1985 (hereafter - the inflationary
            ------------------------------------------------------------------
            adjustments law)
            ----------------

            Under the inflationary adjustments law - results for tax purposes
            are measured in real terms, in accordance with the changes in the
            Israeli CPI. The Company and its Israeli subsidiaries are taxed
            under this law.

      b.    Deferred income taxes:
            ----------------------

            1)    The Company creates deferred taxes in respect of the increase
                  in value of marketable securities. The amount of deferred
                  taxes presented among current liabilities at December 31, 1996
                  and 1995 is adjusted NIS 884,000 and adjusted NIS 1,106,000,
                  respectively.

            2)    Merkazim recognized deferred taxes in its accounts as a
                  non-current liability, in respect of fixed assets, as follows:

                                                             Consolidated
                                                           ----------------
                                                            1996      1995
                                                           -----     ------
                                                             Adjusted NIS
                                                             in thousands
                                                           ----------------
                  Balance at beginning of year              1,053       927
                  Changes during the year -
                      recognized in statement of income       246       126
                                                            -----     -----
                  Balance at end of year                    1,299     1,053
                                                            =====     =====

                  The provisions of Opinion 40 of the Israeli Institute, see c.
                  below, are taken into account in the above computation.

            3)    At December 31, 1996, Merkazim created deferred taxes in
                  respect of land appreciation tax paid in 1996 in relation to a
                  building under construction the gain on sale of which will be
                  recognized in 1997, (which are included under current assets),
                  see note 5b(3).

            4)    The deferred taxes are computed at the rate of 36%.


                                      310
<PAGE>

      c.    Undepreciated balance of cost of fixed assets - the portion in
            --------------------------------------------------------------
            respect of which deferred taxes have not been provided
            ------------------------------------------------------

            The balance of undepreciated cost of certain depreciable fixed
            assets includes the amounts detailed below which will not be allowed
            for tax purposes by way of depreciation or as cost upon realization
            of the assets. These amounts are regarded as permanent differences
            (in respect of which no deferred taxes are to be provided) in
            accordance with Opinion 40 of the Israeli Institute:

                                                             Consolidated
                                                           ----------------
                                                            1996      1995
                                                           -----     ------
                                                             Adjusted NIS
                                                             in thousands
                                                           ----------------
                  Balance at beginning of year              21,967    22,465
                  Decrease in the above balance due
                      to depreciation charge for the year     (472)     (498)
                                                           -------   -------
                  Balance at end of year                    21,495    21,967
                                                           =======   =======

      d.    Taxes on income included in the income statements:
            --------------------------------------------------

            1)    As follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        1996         1995         1994
                                                       ------       ------       ------
                                                           Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                       --------------------------------
<S>                                                    <C>           <C>            <C>
                  Consolidated:
                  -------------
                      Current                          10,318        3,797          611
                      Deferred, see also b. above      (4,576)        (561)       1,870
                                                      -------      -------      -------
                                                        5,742        3,236        2,481
                                                      =======      =======      =======
                  The Company:
                  ------------
                      Current                           5,095        3,244           34
                      Deferred, see also b. above        (222)        (687)       1,793
                                                      -------      -------      -------
                                                        4,873        2,557        1,827
                                                      =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>

            Current taxes are computed at the tax rates applicable to companies:
            1996 - 36%; 1995 - 37%; 1994 - 38%.


                                      311
<PAGE>

            2)    Following is a reconciliation of the theoretical tax expense,
                  assuming all income is taxed at the regular tax rates
                  applicable to companies in Israel (see (1) above), and the
                  actual tax expense:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               1996         1995         1994
                                                                              ------       ------       ------
                                                                                  Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                                              --------------------------------
<S>                                                                           <C>           <C>          <C>  
Consolidated:
- -------------
    Income before taxes on income as reported in the
       income statements                                                      32,745        8,492        6,255
    Less - share in profits of associated companies                           10,477        3,254        4,002
    ----                                                                     -------      -------      -------
    Balance - income                                                          22,268        5,238        2,253
    -------                                                                  =======      =======      =======
    Theoretical tax expense                                                    8,016        1,938          856
    Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from permanent
       differences - the tax effect:
       Disallowable deductions                                                 1,911          588          369
       Taxes on dividends received from associated company                     1,652          837          933
       Tax exempt income - decrease in shareholding in associated
           companies following issuance of their shares to a third party      (6,767)        (230)         (19)
       Sundry - net*                                                             930          (63)         870
    Increase in taxes in respect of inflationary deduction
       and tax losses incurred in the reported year for which
       deferred taxes were not provided                                                       166
    Decrease in taxes resulting from utilization, in
       the reported year, of carryforward inflationary
       deduction and tax losses for which deferred taxes
       were not provided in previous years                                                                (528)
                                                                             -------      -------      -------
    Taxes on income for the reported year                                      5,742        3,236        2,481
                                                                             =======      =======      =======
The Company:
- ------------
    Income before taxes on income, as reported in the
       income statements                                                      31,876        7,813        5,601
    Less - profits of subsidiaries and share in profits of associated
    ----
       companies (1994 - net of losses of subsidiaries)                       10,535        4,046        1,591
                                                                             -------      -------      -------
    Balance - income                                                          21,341        3,767        4,010
    -------                                                                  =======      =======      =======

    Theoretical tax expense                                                    7,683        1,394        1,524
    Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from permanent
       differences - the tax effect:
       Disallowable deductions                                                 2,372          422
       Taxes on dividends received from associated company                     1,223          656          559
       Tax exempt income - decrease in shareholding in associated
           companies following issuance of their shares to a third party      (6,767)        (230)         (19)
       Sundry - net*                                                             362           59          291
    Increase in taxes in respect of inflationary deduction
       and tax losses incurred in the reported year for which
       deferred taxes were not provided                                                       256
    Decrease in taxes resulting from utilization, in the
       reported year, of carryforward inflationary deduction
       and tax losses for which deferred taxes were not
       provided in previous years                                                                         (528)
                                                                             -------      -------      -------
    Taxes on income for the reported year                                      4,873        2,557        1,827
                                                                             =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>

* Resulting mainly from the difference in computation of linkage to the
  Israeli CPI for financial statement and tax purposes.


                                      312
<PAGE>

      e.    Tax liability relating to long-term lease of buildings
            ------------------------------------------------------

            In March 1993, Merkazim notified the tax authorities that it has
            leased buildings for a ten year period and that options to extend
            the leases for a further ten year period or to purchase the property
            at the end of the original lease period were granted to companies
            related to the original lessees at the time of signing the leases.

            The Company received a legal opinion stating that the above leases
            are subject to income tax and not land appreciation tax. Merkazim
            reported to the tax authorities on this basis.

            Based on the abovementioned legal opinion, management of Merkazim is
            of the opinion that no additional tax liability will arise in
            respect of this matter.

      f.    Tax assessments
            ---------------

            The Company has received final tax assessments through tax year
            1984.

            Maoz has received final tax assessments through tax year 1990. Ophir
            Financing Ltd. has received final tax assessments through tax year
            1987. Merkazim has received final tax assessments through tax year
            1992. New Horizon has not been assessed for tax purposes since
            incorporation.


NOTE 10 - TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED PARTIES AND RELATED PARTIES:
- -------   ----------------------------------------------------------------------

      a.    Transactions with interested parties and related parties:
            ---------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      1996         1995        1994
                                                     ------       ------      ------
                                                         Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                     -------------------------------
<S>                                                    <C>         <C>         <C>  
Income (expenses):
- ------------------
    Consolidated:
    -------------
       Lease fees for buildings - from interested
           parties (1)                                 3,032       2,967       2,938
                                                      ======      ======      ======
       Interest accrued on a capital note of an
           associated company                            170         255         530
                                                      ======      ======      ======

       Management fees from an associated company      1,116         951         693
                                                      ======      ======      ======
       General and administrative expenses:
           Management fees to shareholders
              (2 companies) (3) (4)                     (917)       (921)       (916)
                                                      ======      ======      ======
           Lease fees in respect of Validor
              Hotel in Herzlia (1) (2)                  (154)       (729)       (995)
           Less - income from sublease of the
           ----
              above hotel to a bank - interested
              party (1) (2)                              154         729         995
                                                      ------      ------      ------
                                                       -,-         -,-         -,-
                                                      ======      ======      ======
       Financial expenses - to a bank -
           interested party - net                       (311)       (131)         (1)
                                                      ======      ======      ======
</TABLE>


                                      313
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           1996       1995      1994
                                                          ------     ------    ------
                                                           Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                          ---------------------------
<S>                                                         <C>        <C>       <C>
The Company:
- ------------
    Interest accrued on a capital note of an
       associated company                                   170        255       530
                                                          =====      =====      ====
    Management fees from a subsidiary and an
       associated company                                 1,031      1,034       688
                                                          =====      =====      ====

    General and administrative expenses:
       Lease fees in respect of Validor
           Hotel in Herzlia (1) (2)                        (154)      (729)     (955)
       Less - income from sublease of the above
       ----
           hotel to a bank - interested party (1) (2)       154        729       955
                                                          -----      -----      ----
                                                           -,-        -,-        -,-
                                                          =====      =====      ====
    Financial expenses - to a bank -
       interested party - net                              (311)      (131)      (17)
                                                          =====      =====      ====
</TABLE>

      (1)   In management's opinion, the lease fees are similar to those
            generally prevailing for similar leases.

      (2)   See also note 7b(3).

      (3)   See note 1a(1).

      (4)   The management fees are paid at the end of each quarter in a fixed
            amount linked to the Israeli CPI in accordance with a shareholders'
            agreement.

            b.    Balances:
                  ---------

                  1)    Current receivables:
                        --------------------

                        a)    Cash and cash equivalents in a bank which is an
                              interested party amount to adjusted NIS 28,000 and
                              adjusted NIS 874,000 at December 31, 1996 and
                              1995, respectively - consolidated and the Company.

                        b)    Loans receivable from associated companies (the
                              -----------------------------------------------
                              Company - and from subsidiaries):
                              ---------------------------------

                              At December 31, 1996 and 1995, the loans are
                              linked to the Israeli CPI and bear interest at the
                              annual rates of 0%-4%, and are composed as
                              follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Consolidated          The Company
                                                         ---------------       ---------------
                                                           December 31           December 31
                                                         ---------------       ---------------
                                                         1996       1995       1996       1995
                                                         ----       ----       ----       ----
                                                               Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                         -------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>  
                               Associated companies      8,989      8,312      8,989      8,312
                               Subsidiaries                                   41,694     45,606
                                                         -----      -----     ------     ------


                                      314
<PAGE>

                                                         8,989      8,312     50,683     53,918
                                                         =====      =====     ======     ======
</TABLE>


                                      315
<PAGE>

      2)    Capital notes from shareholders
            -------------------------------

            The capital notes are unlinked and bear annual interest of NIS 1.

            The capital notes were repaid on January 1, 1997, therefore, they
            are presented among current assets in the balance sheet at December
            31, 1996.

      3)    Current liabilities:
            --------------------

            a)    Short-term loans from shareholders
                  ----------------------------------

                  The loans at December 31, 1996 and 1995 are linked to the
                  Israeli CPI and bear interest at the annual rate of 2.9% or
                  4%.

            b)    As to the land designated for building - jointly owned with an
                  interested party, see note 5.

            c)    As to investments in associated companies, some of which are
                  interested parties, see note 3.

            d)    As to investments in quoted shares of an interested party, see
                  note 12a.


                                      316
<PAGE>

NOTE 11 - LINKAGE OF MONETARY BALANCES:
- -------   -----------------------------

              a.    As follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                December 31, 1996                    December 31, 1995
                                                       -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------
                                                          In, or   Linked to the              In, or    Linked to the
                                                          linked      Israeli     Unlinked    linked       Israeli     Unlinked
                                                         to, the        CPI                   to, the        CPI
                                                       U.S. dollar                          U.S. dollar
                                                       ----------- -------------  --------  ----------- -------------  ---------
                                                            Adjusted NIS in thousands            Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                       -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>          <C>             <C>    <C>          <C>   
Consolidated:
- -------------
    Assets:
    -------
       Current assets:
          Cash and cash equivalents                        1,587                      383                                 929
          Short-term loans receivable from associated              
             companies                                                  8,988                               8,312
          Short-term investments                                                    5,222                               7,708
          Accounts receivable                                             417       2,762                     294         427
       Capital notes from shareholders (including                  
           amount presented among current assets)                                   8,000                               8,847
                                                         -------      -------     -------                 -------     -------
                                                           1,587        9,405      16,367                   8,606      17,911
                                                         =======      =======     =======                 =======     =======
    Liabilities:                                                   
    ------------                                                   
       Current liabilities:                                        
           Short-term bank credit                                                  25,531                              19,133
           Short-term loans from shareholders                          34,894                              28,749
           Accounts payable and accruals                       3        7,725       3,770          39                   2,529
       Payables in respect of acquisition of land -                
           business inventory                                          11,004
       Long-term bank loans (including current                     
           maturities)                                                140,900                             146,882
                                                         -------      -------     -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                               3      194,523      29,301          39     175,631      21,662
                                                         =======      =======     =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>


                                      317
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                December 31, 1996                    December 31, 1995
                                                       -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------
                                                          In, or   Linked to the              In, or    Linked to the
                                                          linked      Israeli     Unlinked    linked       Israeli     Unlinked
                                                         to, the        CPI                   to, the        CPI
                                                       U.S. dollar                          U.S. dollar
                                                       ----------- -------------  --------  ----------- -------------  ---------
                                                            Adjusted NIS in thousands            Adjusted NIS in thousands
                                                       -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>          <C>   
The Company:
- ------------
    Assets:
    -------
       Current assets:
           Cash and cash equivalents                       1,587                     373                                 905
           Short-term loans receivable from associated
              companies and from subsidiaries                         50,683                              53,918
           Short-term investments                                                  5,222                               7,708
           Accounts receivable                                                     1,021                     294         244
       Capital notes from shareholders (including amount
           presented among current assets)                                         8,000                               8,847
                                                         -------     -------     -------                 -------     -------
                                                           1,587      50,683      14,616                  54,212      17,704
                                                         =======     =======     =======                 =======     =======
    Liabilities:
    ------------
       Current liabilities:
           Short-term bank credit                                                 25,177                              19,130
           Short-term loans from shareholders                         34,894                              28,749
           Accounts payable and accruals                       3          63       3,770          28                     940
       Long-term bank loans (including current maturities)           114,529                             115,651
                                                         -------     -------     -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                               3     149,486      28,947          28     144,400      20,070
                                                         =======     =======     =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>


                                      318
<PAGE>

      b.    Data regarding the exchange rate and the Israeli CPI:
            -----------------------------------------------------

                                                Exchange rate       Israeli
                                                 of one U.S.          CPI*
                                                    dollar
                                                -------------     -------------
            At end of year:
            ---------------
                1996                             NIS 3.251        346.5 points
                1995                             NIS 3.135        313.3 points
                1994                             NIS 3.018        289.8 points
                1993                             NIS 2.986        253.2 points
            Increase during the year:                          
            -------------------------                          
                1996                                 3.7%          10.6%
                1995                                 3.9%           8.1%
                1994                                 1.1%          14.5%

            * Based on the index for the month ending on each balance sheet
              date, on the basis of 1987 average = 100.

NOTE 12 - SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION:
- -------   ----------------------------------------------

      Balance sheets:
      ---------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    Consolidated           The Company
                                                 --------------------------------------
                                                    December 31            December 31
                                                 --------------------------------------
                                                  1996       1995       1996       1995
                                                  ----       ----       ----       ----
                                                   Adjusted NIS          Adjusted NIS
                                                   in thousands          in thousands
                                                 --------------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>  
      a. Short-term investments:
         -----------------------
             DSP Group, Inc. - quoted shares      5,126      7,566      5,126      7,566
             Quoted shares of an interested
                party                                96        142         96        142
                                                 ------     ------     ------     ------
                                                  5,222      7,708      5,222      7,708
                                                 ======     ======     ======     ======
      b. Accounts receivable:
         --------------------
             Associated companies                   627        294        627        294
             Other                                2,552        427        394        244
                                                 ------     ------     ------     ------
                                                  3,179        721      1,021        538
                                                 ======     ======     ======     ======
      c. Bank credit:
         ------------
             Short-term credit*                  25,531     19,133     25,177     19,130
             Current maturities of long-term
                loans, see note 6                16,635     13,977     14,984      8,993
                                                 ------     ------     ------     ------
                                                 42,166     33,110     40,161     28,123
                                                 ======     ======     ======     ======
</TABLE>
              * The interest rate as at December 31, 1996 is 15.2%.


                                      319
<PAGE>

      d.    Concentrations of credit risks
            ------------------------------

            At December 31, 1996 and 1995, the group held cash and cash
            equivalents in the total amount of adjusted NIS 1,970,000 and
            adjusted NIS 929,000 respectively, all of which were deposited with
            Israeli banks. Therefore the Company does not anticipate losses in
            respect of these items.

      e.    Fair value of financial instruments
            -----------------------------------

            The financial instruments of the group consist of non-derivative
            assets: cash and cash equivalents, short-term loans granted to
            associated companies, short-term investments accounts receivable,
            capital notes from shareholders and non-derivative liabilities:
            short-term bank credit, short-term loans from shareholders, accounts
            payable and accruals, payables in respect of acquisition of land -
            business inventory and long-term bank loans. In view of their
            nature, the fair value of financial instruments included in the
            working capital of the group is usually identical or close to their
            carrying value. The fair value of long-term bank loans also
            approximates the carrying value, since they bear interest at rates
            close to prevailing market rates.

      Income statements
      -----------------

      f.    Financial expenses - include financial expenses in respect of
            ------------------
            long-term loans, as follows:

                                     December 31
                              ------------------------
                              1996      1995      1994
                              ----      ----      ----
                              Adjusted NIS in thousands
                              -------------------------
             Consolidated     6,008     5,888     6,062
                              =====     =====     =====
             The Company      4,852     4,635     4,003
                              =====     =====     =====


                                      320
<PAGE>

NOTE 13 - NOMINAL DATA OF THE COMPANY:
- -------   ----------------------------

      a.    Balance sheet data:
            -------------------

                                                                 Nominal NIS
                                                                 in thousands
                                                               ----------------
                                                                  December 31
                                                               ----------------
                                                               1996        1995
                                                               ----        ----
                           Assets
                           ------
      Current assets:
      ---------------
          Cash and cash equivalents                            1,960         818
          Short-term loans receivable from associated
             companies and subsidiaries                       50,683      48,756
          Short-term investments                               5,222       6,970
          Accounts receivable                                  1,021         487
          Capital notes from shareholders                      8,000
                                                             -------     -------
                                                              66,886      57,031
                                                             -------     -------
      Investments:
      ------------
          Associated companies                               139,557    *121,989
          Other companies                                      8,213       7,793
          Capital notes from shareholders                                  8,000
                                                             -------     -------
                                                             147,770     137,782
                                                             -------     -------
      Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation           59,140      33,508
      ------------                                           =======     =======
                                                             273,796     228,321
                                                             =======     =======

                    Liabilities and shareholders' equity
                    ------------------------------------
      Current liabilities:
      --------------------
          Bank credit                                         40,161      25,431
          Short-term loans from shareholders                  34,894      25,997
          Accounts payable and accruals                        3,971         875
          Deferred income taxes                                  884       1,000
                                                             -------     -------
                                                              79,910      53,303
                                                             -------     -------
      Long-term liabilities:
      ----------------------
          Bank loans (net of current maturities)              99,545      96,447
          Excess of Company share in losses of subsidiaries
             over the investment therein                      26,304      22,210
                                                             -------     -------
                                                             125,849     118,657
                                                             =======     =======
                 T o t a l  liabilities                      205,759     171,960
                 ---------                                   -------     -------
      Shareholders' equity, see c. below                      68,037     *56,361
      ---------------------                                   ------     -------
                                                             -------     -------
                                                             273,796     228,321
                                                             =======     =======

                            * Restated, see note 1m.


                                      321
<PAGE>

      b.    Operating results data:
            -----------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       Nominal NIS in thousands
                                                                   -------------------------------
                                                                    1996        1995         1994
                                                                   ------      -----        ------
<S>                                                                 <C>         <C>            <C>
      Revenues and gains:
      -------------------
          Share in profits of associated companies - net            7,723     **2,177          684
          Gain on dilution of holding in associated companies
             resulting from sale and issuance of shares to a
             third party - net                                     18,356       1,160
          Gain from increase in value of quoted shares, which
             were stated at cost in the past                                                 5,443
          Gain from sale and increase in value of investments
             in associated companies                               12,883
          Gain from sale and increase in value of quoted
             shares - net                                                       8,078           13
          Dividend received from another company                      104         241
          Management fees from associated companies and
             from a subsidiary                                        994         896          555
                                                                  -------     -------      -------
                                                                   40,060      12,552        6,695
                                                                  -------     -------      -------
      Expenses and losses:
      --------------------
          Losses of subsidiaries - net                              4,082       2,353       15,749
          Loss on dilution of holding in an associated
             company resulting from issuance of shares
             to a third party - net                                                             30
          Write-down of investment in other companies               2,500       1,000
          General and administrative expenses                         432         316          405
          Loss from decrease in value of quoted shares              1,748
          Financial expenses - net                                 14,622      10,315        3,007
                                                                  -------     -------      -------
                                                                   23,384      13,984       19,191
                                                                  =======     =======      =======
      Income (loss) before taxes on income                         16,676      (1,432)     (12,496)
      ------------------------------------
      Taxes on income                                               5,000       2,500        1,500
      ---------------                                             -------     -------      -------
      Net income (loss) for the year - nominal                     11,676      (3,932)     (13,996)
      ------------------------------                              =======     =======      =======
</TABLE>

      c.    Changes in shareholders' equity:
            --------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Nominal NIS in thousands
                                          -----------------------------------------------
                                            Share        Capital     Retained
                                           capital       surplus     earnings      Total
                                          -----------  ----------- ------------  --------
<S>                                       <C>            <C>          <C>          <C>   
      Balance at January 1, 1994              *          31,084       43,205       74,289
      --------------------------              
      Changes during 1994 - loss                                     (13,996)     (13,996)
      --------------------------          ---------     -------      -------      -------
      Balance at December 31, 1994            *          31,084       29,209       60,293
      ----------------------------            
      Changes during 1995 - loss                                    **(3,932)    **(3,932)
      --------------------------          ---------     -------      -------      -------
      Balance at December 31, 1995            *          31,084       25,277       56,361
      ----------------------------            
      Changes during 1996- net income                                 11,676       11,676
      -------------------------------     ---------     -------      -------      -------
      Balance at December 31, 1996            *          31,084       36,953       68,037
      ----------------------------        =========     =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>


                                      322
<PAGE>

            *  Represents an amount less than nominal NIS 1,000.
            ** Restated, see note 1m.


                                      323
<PAGE>

NOTE 14 - SPECIAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
- -------   ----------------------------------------------------

            a.    General:
                  --------

                  1)    As stated in note 1b, the primary financial statements
                        of the Company are drawn up in Israeli currency adjusted
                        for the changes in the Israeli CPI.

                        For incorporation in the financial statements of the
                        Company's U.S. shareholder, Ampal-American Israel
                        Corporation ("Ampal"), the Company also prepared these
                        special condensed consolidated financial statements
                        (hereafter - the special statements), see below.

                  2)    Through December 31, 1992, Ampal translated the nominal
                        Israeli currency data of the Company on the basis of
                        which the primary financial statements were prepared
                        into dollars for the purpose of inclusion in its
                        financial statements. The translation was made in
                        accordance with the principles of remeasurement set
                        forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting
                        Standards Board of the United States ("FASB") for
                        entities operating in a highly inflationary economy.

                        The rate of inflation in Israel has decreased
                        considerably in recent years. In view of the above, in
                        1993, Ampal decided that translation into dollars should
                        be made in accordance with the principles applicable to
                        economies no longer considered highly inflationary.

                  3)    These special statements have been prepared for the
                        purpose of translation into dollars and inclusion in the
                        Ampal consolidated financial statements in accordance
                        with instructions of Ampal, as follows:

                        (a)   The special statements are drawn up in Israeli
                              currency (NIS) terms.

                        (b)   For determining the applicable Israeli currency
                              balances as of January 1, 1993, non-monetary
                              assets and shareholders' equity items at December
                              31, 1992 were remeasured into dollars and
                              translated into Israeli currency at the dollar
                              exchange rate as of that date ($1 = NIS 2.764).

                        (c)   Transactions that took place after January 1, 1993
                              are reflected in the special statements in their
                              original nominal NIS values.

                        (d)   The financial data of associated companies, the
                              financial statements of which are drawn up in
                              dollars, were translated into Israeli currency at
                              the exchange rate at December 31 of each year.

                  4)    For the convenience of Ampal, these special statements
                        have been translated into dollars in accordance with the
                        principles set forth in Statement No. 52 of the FASB.


                                      324
<PAGE>

      b.    Following are the special statements:

            1)    Consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995:
                  ----------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            Translated into
                                                                             U.S. dollars,
                                                  New Israeli shekels       see a(4) above
                                                  -------------------       -----------------
                                                      December 31              December 31
                                                  -------------------       -----------------
                                                    1996        1995        1996        1995
                                                  --------    --------    --------    --------
                                                      In thousands            In thousands
                                                  --------------------    ------- ------------
<S>                                                 <C>           <C>         <C>         <C>
         Assets
         ------
Current assets:
- ---------------
    Cash and cash equivalents                       1,970         840         606         268
    Short-term loans receivable from
       associated companies                         8,988       7,516       2,765       2,398
    Short-term investments                          5,222       6,970       1,606       2,223
    Accounts receivable                             3,179         652         978         208
    Building under construction, net of
       advances from purchaser                     10,465                   3,219
    Capital notes from shareholder                  8,000                   2,461
    Deferred income taxes                           4,600                   1,415
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                   42,424      15,978      13,050       5,097
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
Investments:
- ------------
    Associated companies                          171,594    *154,291      52,782     *49,216
    Other companies                                 8,213       7,793       2,526       2,486
    Capital notes from shareholders                             8,000                   2,552
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                  179,807     170,084      55,308      54,254
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation      82,259      61,192      25,303      19,519
- ------------                                      =======     =======     =======     =======
                                                  304,490     247,254      93,661      78,870
                                                  =======     =======     =======     =======
     Liabilities and shareholders' equity
     ------------------------------------
Current liabilities:
- --------------------
    Bank credit                                    42,166      29,940      12,970       9,551
    Short-term loans from shareholders             34,894      25,997      10,733       8,293
    Accounts payable and accruals                  11,644       2,322       3,580         741
    Payables in respect of acquisition of
       land - business inventory                   11,004                   3,385
    Deferred income taxes                             884       1,000         272         319
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                  100,592      59,259      30,940      18,904
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
Long-term liabilities:
- ----------------------
    Bank loans (net of current maturities)        124,265     120,181      38,223      38,335
    Deferred income taxes                           7,947       1,799       2,447         574
                                                  -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                  132,212     121,980      40,670      38,909
                                                  =======     =======     =======     =======
       Total liabilities                          232,804     181,239      71,610      57,813
       -----------------
Shareholders' equity                               71,686     *66,015      22,051     *21,057
- --------------------                              -------     -------     -------     -------
                                                  304,490     247,254      93,661      78,870
                                                  =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>

      * Restated, see note 1m.


                                      325
<PAGE>

            2)    Consolidated income statements for 1996, 1995 and 1994:
                  -------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       Translation into U.S. dollars
                                                     New Israeli shekels                      see a(4) above
                                               -------------------------------       --------------------------------
                                               1996         1995         1994         1996         1995         1994
                                              ------       ------       ------       ------       ------       ------
                                                        In thousands                           In thousands
                                              --------------------------------       --------------------------------
<S>                                            <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>  
Revenues and gains:
- -------------------
    From lease of buildings                    5,072        4,453        4,196        1,591        1,438        1,397
    Share in profits of associated
       companies - net                         9,773       *2,774        1,601        2,264         *169          919
    Gain on dilution of holding in
       an associated companies resulting
       from sale and issuance of shares
       to a third party - net                 30,395        1,160                     9,536          385
    Gain from increase in value of
       quoted shares, which were
       stated at cost in the past                                        5,443                                  1,808
    Gain from sale and increase in
       value of quoted shares - net                         8,078           13                     2,682            4
    Dividend received from another
       company                                   104          241                        33           80
    Management fees from
       associated companies                    1,074          100          559          337           33          186
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
                                              46,418       16,806       11,812       13,761        4,787        4,314
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
Expenses and losses:
- --------------------
    Depreciation of buildings                                  15          349                         5          116
    Loss from decrease in value of
       quoted shares                           1,748                                    549
    Loss on dilution of holding in
       an associated company resulting
       from issuance of shares to
       a third party - net                                                  30                                     10
    Write-down of investment in
       other companies                         2,500        1,000                       784          331
    General and administrative expenses        2,100        1,477        1,561          659          490          518
    Financial expenses - net                  22,762       16,008       21,709        7,141        5,327        7,210
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
                                              29,110       18,500       23,649        9,133        6,153        7,854
                                             =======      =======      =======      =======      =======      =======
Income (loss) before taxes on income          17,308       (1,694)     (11,837)       4,628       (1,366)      (3,540)
- ------------------------------------
Taxes on income                              (11,637)      (3,000)      (1,946)      (3,651)        (953)        (646)
- ---------------                              -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
                                             -------      -------      -------      -------      -------      -------
Loss for the year                              5,671       (4,694)     (13,783)         977       (2,319)      (4,186)
- -----------------                            =======      =======      =======      =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>

      * Restated, see note 1m.


                                      326
<PAGE>

      3)    Statements of changes in shareholders' equity for the years ended
            -----------------------------------------------------------------
            December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994:
            ---------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  New Israeli shekels
                                             -------------------------------------------------------
                                              Share            Share          Retained
                                              capital         premium         earnings        Total
                                             ---------       ---------       ----------      -------
                                                                     In thousands
                                             -------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                           <C>             <C>             <C>            <C>   
      Balance at January 1, 1994                  434          31,220          52,838         84,492
      --------------------------
      Changes during 1994 - loss                                              (13,783)       (13,783)
      -------------------                     -------         -------         -------        -------
      Balance at December 31, 1994                434          31,220          39,055         70,709
      ----------------------------
      Changes during 1995 - loss                                              *(4,694)       *(4,694)
      --------------------------              -------         -------         -------        -------
      Balance at December 31, 1995                434          31,220          34,361         66,015
      ----------------------------
      Changes during 1996 - net income                                          5,671           5,671
      --------------------------------        -------         -------         -------        -------
      Balance at December 31, 1996                434          31,220          40,032         71,686
      ----------------------------            =======         =======         =======        =======
</TABLE>

            * Restated, see note 1m.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          Translated into U.S. dollars, see a(4) above
                                            ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             Share        Share        Retained        Translated        Total
                                            capital      premium       earnings       differences
                                            ----------- ------------- ---------------------------- --------------
                                                                     In thousands
                                            ---------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                           <C>         <C>            <C>               <C>           <C>   
      Balance at January 1, 1994              157         10,477         17,537            (532)         27,639
      --------------------------
      Changes during 1994:
      --------------------
          Loss                                                           (4,186)                         (4,186)
          Translation differences                                                           (24)            (24)
                                          -------        -------        -------         -------         -------
      Balance at December 31, 1994            157         10,477         13,351            (556)         23,429
      ----------------------------
      Changes during 1995:
      --------------------
          Loss                                                          *(2,319)                        *(2,319)
          Translation differences                                                           (53)            (53)
                                          -------        -------        -------         -------         -------
      Balance at December 31, 1995            157         10,477         11,032            (609)         21,057
      ----------------------------
      Changes during 1996:
      -------------------- 
          Net income                                                        977                             977
          Translation differences                                                            17              17
                                          -------        -------        -------         -------         -------
      Balance at December 31, 1996            157         10,477         12,009            (592)         22,051
      ----------------------------        =======        =======        =======         =======         =======
</TABLE>

            * Restated, see note 1m.


                                      327
<PAGE>

            4)    Reconciliation of nominal/historical net income and
                  ---------------------------------------------------
                  shareholders' equity under Israeli generally accepted
                  -----------------------------------------------------
                  accounting principles (GAAP) to U.S. GAAP:
                  ------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                        New Israeli shekels
                                                                                 ----------------------------------
                                                                                   1996         1995         1994
                                                                                 --------     --------     --------
                                                                                            In thousands
                                                                                 ----------------------------------
<S>                                                                               <C>          <C>         <C>     
                  (a)  Net income (loss) for the year:
                       -------------------------------
                           Net income (loss) - historical/nominal
                              amount (see note 13)                                11,676       *(3,932)    (13,996)
                                                                                 -------      --------     -------
                           Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP - effect of
                              application of principles applicable
                              to economies no longer considered
                              highly inflationary:
                           Depreciation                                             (405)         (384)       (339)
                           Share in profits of associated companies                1,193          (378)        552
                           Deferred income taxes                                  (6,793)
                                                                                 -------      --------     -------
                                                                                  (6,005)         (762)        213
                                                                                 =======      ========     =======
                       Net income (loss) for the year, as per (2) above            5,671       *(4,694)    (13,783)
                                                                                 =======      ========     =======
                  (b)  Shareholders' equity at December 31, 1996,
                       ------------------------------------------
                           1995 and 1994:
                           --------------
                           Shareholders' equity - historical/ nominal
                              amount (see note 13)                                68,037       *56,361      60,293
                           Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP:
                              Effect, at beginning of year, of application
                              of principles applicable to economies no
                              longer considered highly inflationary                9,654        10,416      10,203
                              Effect of reconciliation of net income for the
                                  year to U.S. GAAP (see(a) above)                (6,005)         (762)        213
                                                                                 -------      --------     -------
                           Shareholders' equity, as per (3) above                 71,686        66,015      70,709
                                                                                 =======      ========     =======
</TABLE>

                           * Restated, see note 1m.

                                 ---------------
                            -------------------------
                                 ---------------


                                      328
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD


                              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                               at 31 December 1996


                                      329
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD


                              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                               at 31 December 1996


                In New Israeli Shekels adjusted to December 1996

                                    CONTENTS

                                                                     Page
                                                                     ----

         Auditors' Report                                             331


         Balance Sheets                                               332
         at 31 December 1996 and 1995


         Statements of Income
         for the years 1996, 1995 and 1994                            333


         Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
         for the three years ended 31 December 1996                   334


         Statements of Cash Flows
         for the years 1996, 1995 and 1994                            335


         Notes to the Financial Statements                            337-349

         Statements in Nominal Amounts                                350-352


                                      330
<PAGE>

Certified Public Accountants

27-29 Hamered St.                  P.O. Box 50180             Tel: 972-3-5140808
68125 Tel-Aviv                     61500 Tel-Aviv                  972-3-5192555
Israel                             Israel                     Fax: 972-3-5101918
                                                                   972-3-5175280



                     AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD


We have audited the balance sheets of Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd (hereinafter
- - the Company) at 31 December 1996 and 1995 and the related statements of
income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended 31
December 1996, 1995 and 1994, expressed in New Israeli Shekels (hereinafter
NIS). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance), 1973, and, accordingly we have performed such auditing
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of
these financial statements there is no material difference between generally
accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in
the US These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel.

In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements
present fairly the financial position of the Company at 31 December 1996 and
1995 and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and
cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 1996, 1995 and 1994, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently
applied.

Also, in our opinion, based on our audit, the financial statements of the
company, on the basis of historical cost convention, present fairly the
financial position of the Company at 31 December 1996 and 1995 and the results
of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity for each of the three
years ended 31 December 1996, 1995 and 1994, in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have affected the determination of historical
net income and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in Note 19 to the
financial statements.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Securities
Regulations (Preparation of Financial Statements), 1993.



/s/Braude Bavly
BRAUDE BAVLY CPA

24 February 1997


                                      331
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD

                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                          AT 31 DECEMBER 1996 and 1995
                        In NIS adjusted to December 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 31 December
                                                             Note            1996            1995
<S>                                                           <C>          <C>             <C>       
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                                     3            1,527,850       11,723,988
Short-term deposits                                           4           14,942,577             --
Trading securities                                                         6,214,942          296,185
Accounts receivable - customers                               5           10,966,965       15,374,566
Inventories and work in process, net of                                                  
customers' process payments                                   6            5,985,261        7,505,858
Debtors and debit balances                                    7              401,173          811,266
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                          40,038,768       35,711,863
                                                                          ----------       ----------
Severance pay fund, net of severance pay provision            8               44,200          455,068
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
Investments and long-term receivables                         9            1,827,177        1,509,731
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
Long-term deposits                                                              --         14,800,837
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
Property, plant and equipment                                10           30,824,667       25,129,916
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
                                                                          72,734,812       77,607,415
                                                                          ==========       ==========
Current liabilities                                                                      
Current maturities of long-term loans                                        770,106          780,196
Suppliers, employees and others                              11            7,983,136       13,467,722
Advances from customers                                       6            1,383,146        4,292,613
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                          10,136,388       18,540,531
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
Long-term loans                                              12              310,213        1,115,750
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
Deferred income taxes, net                                  18B            2,250,000        2,543,509
                                                                          ----------       ----------
Shareholders' equity                                                                     
Share capital                                                13           28,219,732       28,219,732
Share premium                                                             16,475,998       16,475,998
Capital fund                                                                 532,667          532,667
Retained earnings                                                         14,809,814       10,179,228
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                          60,038,211       55,407,625
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                          ----------       ----------
                                                                                         
                                                                          72,734,812       77,607,415
                                                                          ==========       ==========
</TABLE>

          /s/Uri Levitt                      /s/Shimon Shaham
          -------------------------          --------------------------
          Uri Levitt                         Shimon Shaham
          Chairman of the Board              General Manager

Date of approval of the financial statements - 24 February 1997

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements


                                      332
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                              STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                       For the years 1996, 1995 and 1994
                        In NIS adjusted to December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         Note         1996             1995            1994

<S>                                                        <C>     <C>              <C>              <C>       
Sales
Local                                                              63.731,692       78,781,043       72,911,606
Export                                                              1,825,345        1,349,952          677,847
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                   65,557,037       80,130,995       73,589,453
Cost of sales                                              14      52,964,715       61,376,098       55,176,500
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Gross profit                                                       12,592,322       18,754,897       18,412,953
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Selling and marketing expenses                             15       2,244,910        2,355,028        2,739,064
General and administrative expenses                        16       4,432,633        4,494,258        4,971,735
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                    6,677,543        6,849,286        7,710,799
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Income from ordinary operations                                     5,914,779       11,905,611       10,702,154
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Financing income (expenses), net                                      879,400          136,826           36,791
Gain (loss) from trading securities                                   426,848            2,973       (2,957,579)
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                    1,306,248          139,799       (2.920,788)
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Income from operations after financing income                       7,221,027       12,045,410        7,781,366
Gain (loss) from other income                              17         (30,127)          79,557            4,413
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Income from operations before taxes on income                       7,190,900       12,124,967        7,785,779
Taxes on income                                            18       2,616,654        5,094,250        4,214,060
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Net income after taxes on income                                    4,574,246        7,030,717        3,571,719
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
Company's share in net income
(losses) of an affiliated company                                     261,830          (91,389)        (597,744)
Amortization of the debit differential of an
affiliated company                                                   (205,490)            --               --
                                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------
                                                                       56,340          (91,389)         597,744
                                                                  ===========      ===========      ===========
Net income for the year                                             4,630,586        6,939,328        2,973,975
                                                                  ===========      ===========      ===========

Income for NIS I par value of share capital
Net income for the year                                                  0.37             0.57             0.25
                                                                  ===========      ===========      ===========
Number of shares for calculation
of income per share                                        13      12,085,000       12,085,000       12,085,000
                                                                  ===========      ===========      ===========
</TABLE>

     The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements


                                      333
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                  STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                   FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER, 1996
                        In NIS adjusted to December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Share           Share            Capital        Retained
                                      capital        premium            fund          earnings          Total
<S>                                 <C>             <C>              <C>             <C>             <C>       
Balance at 1 January 1994           23,327,038       6,552,757            --         7,195,408       37,075,203

Conversion of options
into share capital                   4,892,694       9,923,241            --              --         14,815,935

Bonus shares to employees                                              532,667            --            532,667

Net income for the year - 1994            --              --                         2,973,975        2,973,975

Dividend paid                             --              --              --        (3,611,871)      (3,611,871)
                                    ----------      ----------         -------      ----------       ----------

Balance at 1 January 1995           28,219,732      16,475,998         532,667       6,557,512       51,785,909

Net income for the year - 1995            --              --              --         6,939,328        6,939,328

Dividend paid                             --              --              --        (3,317,612)      (3,317,612)
                                    ----------      ----------         -------      ----------       ----------
Balance at 1 January 1996           28,219,732      16,475,998         532,667      10,179,228       55,407,625

Net income for the year - 1996            --              --              --         4,630,586        4,630,586
                                    ----------      ----------         -------      ----------       ----------

Balance at 31 December 1996         28,219,732      16,475,998         532,667      14,809,814       60,038,211
                                    ==========      ==========         =======      ==========       ==========
</TABLE>

     The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements


                                      334
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                        FOR THE YEARS 1996, 1995 AND 1994
                        In NIS adjusted to December 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  1996             1995                1994
<S>                                                               <C>              <C>                <C>      
Cash flows from operating activities

Net income                                                        4,630,586         6,939,328         2,973,975
Adjustments required to reflect the cash flows
from operating activities (schedule) *                              891,004        (1,626,768)        8,204,265
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities                         5,521,590         5,312,560        11,178,240
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------

Cash flows from investment activities
Short-term deposits                                                       -         7,613,049        (4,705,274)
Trading securities, net                                          (5,692,633)        8,404,887         1,397,691
Long-term deposits                                                        -                 -       (14,409,498)
An affiliated company                                                     -           709,193        (2,929,896)
Limited partnership                                                (243,825)                -                 -
Acquisition of property, plant
and equipment                                                    (9,142,263)       (6,255,156)       (2,515,690)
Realization of property, plant
and equipment                                                       191,384           150,755            46,481
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) investment
activities                                                      (14,887,337)       10,622,728       (23,116,186)
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------

Cash flows from financing activities

Dividend paid                                                             -        (6,929,483)                -
Proceeds from exercise of option notes                                    -                 -        14,815,935
Repayment of long-term loans                                       (830,391)         (868,192)         (765,911)
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities                                                         (830,391)       (7,797,675)       14,050,024
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------

Increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents                                            (10,196,138)        8,137,613         2,112,078

Balance of cash and cash equivalents
at the beginning of the year                                     11,723,988         3,586,375         1,474,297
                                                                ------------       ----------       ------------

Balance of cash and cash equivalents
at the end of the year                                            1,527,850        11,723,988         3,586,375
                                                                ===========        ==========       ===========
</TABLE>

     The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements


                                      335
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                       For the years 1995, 1994 and 1993
                        In NIS adjusted to December 1995

Schedule - Adjustments required to reflect the cash flow from operating
activities

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         1996            1995           1994
<S>                                                    <C>             <C>             <C>      
Income and expenditures not involving cash flow:

Depreciation                                           3,259,708       3,187,605       2,708,024
Liabilities for employee rights upon retirement          410,868         (31,035)        203,618
Loss (gain) from trading securities                     (226,124)          9,101       3,132,205
Capital gain from realization of fixed assets             (3,580)        (79,557)         (4,413)
Increase (decrease) in deferred taxes                   (293,509)        (66,064)        317,775
Company's share in net income (losses) of an
affiliated company                                       261,830)         91,389         597,744
Amortization of the debit differential of an
affiliated company                                       205,490            --              --
Erosion of investment in an affiliated company              --           132,701         243,633
Interest on loan to an affiliated company                (17,281)           --              --
Revaluation of long-term deposits                       (141,740)        (33,825)       (357,513)
Devaluation (erosion) of long-term loans                  14,764          49,232        (121,553)
Bonus shares, to employers - capital fund                   --              --           532,667

Changes in operating assets and liability items:

Decrease (increase) in customers                       4,407,601      (1,837,812)     (3,229,369)
Decrease (increase) in debtors and debit balances        410,093        (231,931)       (458,286)
Increase in work in process                            2,124,538          20,190          18,550
Decrease (increase) in inventory of raw
materials and parts                                     (816,867)        136,893        (875,185)
Increase (decrease) in customers advances             (2,696,541)     (5,087,509)      4,687,017
Increase (decrease) in suppliers                      (2,688,132)        680,926         455,065
Increase (decrease) in other creditors                (2,796,454)      1,432,928         354,286
                                                      ----------      ----------      ----------
                                                         891,004      (1,626,768)      8,204,265
                                                      ==========      ==========      ==========
</TABLE>


                                      336
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 1    Adjusted Financial Statements

          a.   General

               The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
               historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general
               purchasing power of Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinions
               of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

               All figures in the financial statements (including comparative
               figures) are presented in adjusted New Israeli Shekels (NIS)
               which have a uniform purchasing power (December 1996 adjusted
               NIS), based upon the changes in the consumer price index
               (hereinafter - CPI or index).

               The adjustment of the financial statements is based on the
               accounts of the company, maintained in nominal NIS.

               The adjusted amounts of non-monetary assets do not necessarily
               represent realization value or current economic value but only
               the original historical values, adjusted to reflect the changes
               in the general purchasing power of Israeli currency. In these
               financial statements, the term "cost" signifies cost in adjusted
               Israeli currency.

          b.   Rules of adjustments

               The components of the income statement were, for the most part,
               adjusted as follows:

               o    Components relating to transactions carried out during the
                    year--sales, purchases, labour costs, etc, were adjusted on
                    the basis of the index for the month in which the
                    transaction was carried out.

               o    Components relating to non-monetary balance sheet items
                    (mainly changes in inventories, work in process and
                    depreciation) were adjusted on the same basis as the related
                    balance sheet item.

               o    The financing component represents financing income and
                    expenses in real terms and the erosion of balances of
                    monetary items during the year.


          c.   Exchange rates and adjustments to the CPI

               The amounts in adjusted NIS reflect the changes in the general
               purchasing power of Israeli currency during December 1996 and are
               adjusted to the index published on 15 January 1997.


                                      337
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 1    Adjusted Financial Statements (Continued)

          c.   Exchange rates and adjustments to the CPI (Continued)

               Below are the data of the exchange rates of the US dollar, the
               German mark at the end of the month and the index for the month
               and changes during the year:

                                                      Exchange rates

                                                 US        German
                                               Dollar       Mark       Index
                                                NIS         NIS        Points
December
1996                                           3.251       2.097        143.1
1995                                           3.135       2.188        129.4
1994                                           3.018       1.949        119.7
1993                                           2.986       1.737        104.6

Changes during the year                           %           %            %
1996                                             3.7        (4.2)        10.6
1995                                             3.9        12.3          8.1
1994                                             1.1        12.2         14.4


NOTE 2    Significant Accounting Policies

          a.   Cash and cash equivalents

               Cash and cash equivalents include short-term deposits which do
               not exceed three months from the time of the deposit.

          b.   Short-term investments - trading securities

               These securities are stated at market value.

          c.   Inventories

               Inventories are valued at cost not exceeding market value. Cost
               is determined on the moving average basis.

          d.   Work in process

               Work in process includes the adjusted cost of materials and of
               other operation expenditure (wages, fringe and social benefits,
               manufacturing cost, depreciation, etc) relating to work not yet
               sold or supplied. In work, adjusted cost of which (including the
               expected cost), exceeds its realization value, the excess cost is
               currently charged to the related item in the statement of income.
               The realization value is calculated on the basis of the order
               price, taking into consideration the rate of performance process
               of each work, separately.

          e.   Property, plant and equipment

               1)   These assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated
                    depreciation. The assets are depreciated by the
                    straight-line method, on the basis of their estimated useful
                    life.


                                      338
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 2    Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

          e.   Property, plant and equipment (Continued)

               2)   The company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost,
                    amortizing these costs over the expected useful life of the
                    related assets. In accordance with Statement of Financial
                    Accounting Standards No 121 ("SFAS 121") "Accounting for the
                    Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets
                    to be Disposed Of", these assets are reviewed on a quarterly
                    and annual basis for impairment whenever events or changes
                    in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the
                    assets may not be reasonable. Furthermore, the assets are
                    evaluated for continuing value and proper useful lives by
                    comparison to expected future cash flows. For the year ended
                    31 December 1996, the adoption of SFAS 121 did not have a
                    material effect on the company.

          f.   Affiliated company

               Investment in an affiliated company is presented on the basis of
               the equity method.

          g.   Revenue recognition

               Sales of work are recorded when completed and delivered and as
               costs sales are recorded as costs of related work. The company
               also records as sales, partial deliveries of long-term work. The
               cost of partial deliveries of this kind of work, is determined
               according to the engineering and cost accounting computations of
               the company; their sales value is determined by the rate of the
               delivered goods to the total goods ordered.

          h.   Deferred taxes

               Deferred taxes are computed in respect of differences between the
               amounts presented in these statements and those taken into
               account for tax purposes.

               Deferred tax balances are computed at the tax rate expected to be
               in effect at the time of release to income from the deferred tax
               accounts. The amount of deferred taxes presented in the income
               statement reflects changes in the above balances during the year.

          i.   Net income per NIS 1 of par value of shares

               Net income per NIS 1 is computed in accordance with Opinions of
               the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

NOTE 3    Cash and Cash Equivalents

          Comprise:

                                        Interest Rate         December 31
                                              %          1996            1995

Bank - current account                                    15,443         105,827
Short-term deposits, unlinked                 13       1,512,407      11,618,161
                                                      ----------      ----------
                                                       1,527,850      11,723,988
                                                      ==========      ==========


                                      339
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 4    Short-Term Deposits

          Deposits with banks, linked to the index, bearing interest of 3% -
          3.24% p.a. and for redemption in 1997.


NOTE 5    Accounts Receivable - Customers

          a.   Comprise:

                                                              31 December
                                                         1996            1995

               Customers    -In NIS                   10,045,653      14,252,337
                            -In Foreign Currency         215,200         422,911
               Checks receivable                         706,112         699,318
                                                      ----------      ----------
                                                      10,966,965      15,374,566
                                                      ==========      ==========

          b.   Major customers:

               Customer A                              3,034,953       7,794,832
               Customer B                              4,781,582       3,903,869


          c.   The company normally extends credit to customers from one to
               three months.

NOTE 6    Inventories and Advances from Customers

          Comprise:

                                                            31 December
                                                        1996            1995

          Total inventories                          7,285,261        8,592,932
                                                    ==========       ==========
          Total advances from customers             (2,683,146)      (5,379,687)
                                                    ==========       ==========

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Current Assets                   Current Liabilities
                                                                        31 December
                                                  1996            1995               1996              1995
<S>                                            <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>
Inventory parts and material                    5,554,378       4,8961,028
Work-in-process                                 1,474,591        3,349,935
Advance to suppliers for inventory                256,292          381,969
                                               ----------       ----------
                                                7,285,261        8,592,932
Less - advances from customers                 (1,300,000)      (1,087,074)
                                               ----------       ----------
                                                5,985,261        7,505,858
                                               ==========       ==========

Advances from  customers received against
goods ordered and costs have not yet been
invested
                                                                                  (1,383,146)      (4,292,613)
                                                                                  ==========       ==========
</TABLE>


                                      340
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 7    Debtors and Debit Balances

          Comprise:

                                                       31 December
                                                    1996          1995

          Prepaid expenses                         165,106      190,952
          Manufacturing and marketing pallets
          of wood and carton                        56,520      497,952
          Employees                                 52,360       14,750
          Deposits for loans to employees           51,587       83,783
          Others                                    75,600       23,829
                                                   -------      -------
                                                   401,173      811,266
                                                   =======      =======

NOTE 8    Severance Pay Fund Net of Severance Pay Provision

          a.   Comprises:

                                                    31 December
                                                1996           1995

          Severance pay fund                  2,863,566      2,792,974
          Less - severance pay provision      2,819,366      2,337,906
                                              ---------      ---------
                                                 44,200        455,068
                                              =========      =========


               The company may only make withdrawals from the severance pay
               funds for the purpose of paying severance pay.


          b.   The company makes deposits for securing pension rights in
               "Mivtachim" Workers' Social Insurance Fund, Ltd. and in insurance
               policies for its employees.

               These amounts are not reflected in the balance sheet since they
               are not under the control and management of the company.


          c.   The company deposited sums with another severance pay fund in
               order to cover its liability for severance pay for the period
               before joining the pension plan in June 1979 and to cover
               supplementary pay, when it is required from time to time to make
               additional payments.


                                      341
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 9    Investments and Long-Term Receivables

          Comprises:
                                                            31 December
                                                         1996          1995
          Investment in  an affiliated company
          Investment in 50% of share capital             838,008       838,008
          Debit differential(1)                          821,960       821,960
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                       1,659,968     1,659,968
          Company's share in accumulated losses         (242,902)     (504,732)
          Amortization of debit differential            (205,490)         --
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                       1,211,576     1,155,236
                                                      ----------    ----------
          Loan to an affiliated company(2)               371,776       354,495
                                                      ----------    ----------
          Limited partnership for manufacturing and
          marketing pallets of wood and carton(3)        243,825
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                       1,827,177     1,509,731
                                                      ==========    ==========
          ----------
          1    Debit differential - amortized over a period of four years,
               beginning in 1996.

          2    Loan to an affiliated company - linked to the index and bearing
               interest at 4.5% per annum. Redemption date has not yet been set.

          3    Limited partnership - in September 1996 the company reached
               agreement to set up a limited partnership for manufacturing and
               marketing pallets of wood and carton. Its share in the
               partnership is 50%. The partnership pledged to purchase the
               company's previous investment in that activity, for US$150
               thousand.

NOTE 10   Property, Plant and Equipment

          a.1  Comprised at 31 December 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                        Buildings and      Machinery       Computer and
                                           service       equipment and        office 
                                        installations        tools           equipment        Vehicles            Total
<S>                                       <C>              <C>                <C>              <C>              <C>       
Cost
Balance at beginning of year              16,880,150       36,541,933         3,484,148        1,299,507        58,205,738
Acquisitions                               8,848,692        1,238,661           731,375          230,779        11,049,507
Disposals                                       --           (382,938)             --           (354,214)         (737,152)
                                         -----------      -----------       -----------      -----------       -----------
Total cost                                25,728,842       37,397,656         4,215,523        1,176,072        68,518,093
                                         -----------      -----------       -----------      -----------       -----------
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at beginning of year               7,604,886       24,732,999         2,672,424          529,418        35,539,727
Depreciation                                 665,631        2,147,326           269,788          176,963         3,259,708
Disposals                                       --           (271,552)             --           (277,796)         (549,348)
                                         -----------      -----------       -----------      -----------       -----------
Total accumulated depreciation             8,270,517       26,608,773         2,942,212          428,585        38,250,087
                                         -----------      -----------       -----------      -----------       -----------
Depreciated balance at
31 December 1996                          17,458,325       10,788,883         1,273,311          747,487        30,268,006
                                         ===========      ===========       ===========      ===========       
Payments on account of fixed assets
being erected                                                                                                      556,661
                                                                                                               -----------
Total fixed assets                                                                                              30,824,667
                                                                                                               ===========
</TABLE>


                                      342
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 10   Property, Plant and Equipment (Continued)

          a.2  Balance at 31 December 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            Buildings and      Machinery       Computer and
                                               service       equipment and        office 
                                            installations        tools           equipment     Vehicles         Total
<S>                                          <C>               <C>             <C>             <C>            <C>       
Depreciated balance at 31 December 1995         9,275,264      11,808,934         811,724         770,089      22,666,011
                                               ==========      ==========      ==========      ==========
Payments  on  account  of  fixed  assets
being erected                                                                                                   2,463,905
                                                                                                               ----------
Total fixed assets                                                                                             25,129,916
                                                                                                               ==========

Rates of depreciation                             4%           10%-20%          6%-25%             15%
</TABLE>

          b.   The buildings are erected on land leased from the Israel Land
               Authority (hereinafter -ILA) up to the years 2008-2032, with an
               extension right for additional 49 years. Capitalized lease costs
               of NIS 1,603,148 are included in the item "Buildings and service
               installations."

               In December 1995, the company purchased buildings on land leased
               for a total cost of NIS 8,203,979. The land, 5.7 dunams, on which
               buildings totaling 2,170 square meters, is to be leased until
               2011-2145 with an extension right for an additional 49 years.

          c.   Additional commitments for acquisition of fixed assets are NIS
               650 thousands.


NOTE 11   Suppliers, Employees and Others

          Comprise:

                                                            31 December
                                                       1996            1995

Suppliers and service providers*                    3,960,265       6,648,397
Employees and institutions for salaries, etc.       2,558,586       2,681,104
Provision for employees' vacation                   1,023,439       1,071,956
Tax authorities                                       183,440       2,314,277
Accrued expenses                                      237,700         499,191
Creditors and credit balances                          19,706         252,797
                                                    ----------      ----------
                                                     7,983,136      13,467,722
                                                    ==========      ==========
* Include:
  -Supplier balances in foreign currency
     German marks                                     943,866       1,012,967
     U.S. dollars                                      51,873         188,383
     Pounds sterling                                   13,069          42,801
                                                    ----------      ----------
                                                     1,008,808       1,244,151
                                                    ==========      ==========

- -Significant suppliers:
     Supplier A                                       211,787         518,654
     Supplier B                                       177,975         361,620


                                      343
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 12   Long-Term Loans

          a.   Comprise:

                                                      31 December
                                                  1996            1995

          Loans from banks                      1,080,319       1,895,946
          Less - current maturities               770,106         780,196
                                               ----------      ----------
                                                  310,213       1,115,750
                                               ==========      ==========

          b.   Repayment by year:

          First year - current maturities         770,106
          Second year                             310,213
                                               ----------
                                                1,080,319
                                               ==========

          c.   Loan terms:

                                 Interest rate         31 December
                                        %         1996            1995

          Linked to the dollar      4.9; 6.5      687,714       1,204,075
          Linked to the CPI           3.5         392,605         691,871
                                               ----------      ----------
                                                1,080,319       1,895,946
                                               ==========      ==========

          d.   Pledges:

               Loans from banks are guaranteed by charges on fixed assets (see
               Note 21).


                                      344
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 13   Share Capital

          a.   Nominal
                                      Registered     Issued and Fully Paid
                                                           31 December
                                                       1996          1995

Ordinary shares of NIS 1 par value    12,085,000    12,085,000    12,085,000
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========

          b.   On 1 September 1996, the Board of Directors of the Company
               decided to allot 146,000 share options to five of its employees,
               in accordance with the Income Tax Ordinance as confirmed by the
               Income Tax Commissioner. Each option warrant will be realizable
               as one regular share of NIS 1. The basis of realization will be
               NIS 2.40 per option, the stock exchange closing rate on 1
               September 1996.

               The option warrants will be realizable as follows:

               At the end of the second year:     31 August 1998           1/3
               At the end of the third year:      31 August 1999           1/3
               At the end of the fourth year:     31 August 2000           1/3

               The bearer of the option will only be eligible to exercise his
               option if he is employed by the Company on the above dates.

               As the Company only allotted the options on 30 December 1996,
               there is no effect on the computation of income for NIS 1 par
               value of share capital in these financial statements.

NOTE 14   Cost of Sales

          Comprise:

                                         1996          1995          1994

Consumption of raw materials          24,648,002    32,462,012    29,065,189
Wages and social benefits             18,646,591    20,068,976    17,775,355
Maintenance of property, plant and
  equipment                            1,637,723     2,010,329     1,916,115
Electricity                              759,615       801,075       705,671
Municipal taxes                          481,006       616,429       534,899
Outside work - subcontractors            462,560       715,441       791,553
Rent for buildings                       446,386       520,536       486,340
Insurance                                376,398       515,156       613,776
Laboratory services                      354,825       146,868       297,673
Office and data processing               291,013       358,018       371,622
Depreciation                           2,648,873     2,844,242     2,416,216
Other manufacturing expenses              87,185       296,826       183,541
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                      50,840,177    61,355,908    55,157,950
Decrease in work in process            2,124,538        20,190        18,550
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                      52,964,715    61,376,098    55,176,500
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========


                                      345
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 15   Selling and Marketing Expenses

          Comprise:
                                         1996          1995          1994

Wages and social benefits              1,411,700     1,327,087     1,592,591
Transportation                           237,883       302,328       273,153
Advertising and sales promotion          210,812       216,785       137,288
Overseas travel                          209,975       132,036       117,506
Marketing advice                         121,206       307,724       554,762
Office and data processing                53,334        69,068        63,764
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                       2,244,910     2,355,028     2,739,064
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========

NOTE 16   General and Administrative Expenses

          Comprise
                                         1996          1995          1994

Wages and social benefits              3,025,398     3,164,357     3,284,707
Remuneration of directors                373,033       298,146       223,016
Professional fees                        331,297       394,275       637,438
Office and data processing               224,583       252,435       503,795
Communications                           208,534       226,748       212,599
Depreciation of office equipment
  and computer                           269,788       157,897       110,180
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                       4,432,633     4,495,258     4,971,735
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========

NOTE 17   Gain (loss) from Other Income

          Comprises:
                                         1996          1995          1994

Rent of buildings (after
  depreciation of NIS 164,084)           (33,707)         --            --
Gain from realization of fixed
  assets                                   3,580        79,557         4,413
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                         (30,127)       79,557         4,413
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========


                                      346
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 18   Taxes on Income

          a.   Taxes on income included in the income statement

                                         1996          1995          1994

Current taxes                          2,910,163     5,160,314     3,896,285
Deferred taxes, net                     (293,509)      (66,064)      317,775
                                      ----------    ----------    ----------
                                       2,616,654     5,094,250     4,214,060
                                      ==========    ==========    ==========

               Under the Income Tax (Inflationary Adjustments) Law 1985, results
               for tax purposes are measured in real terms, in accordance with
               the changes in the CPI.


          b.   Deferred taxes comprise:

                                                           31 December
                                                       1996            1995

Depreciable fixed assets                             2,481,229      2,716,026
Provisions for employee benefits                      (352,527)      (281,998)
Other - from monetary assets                           121,298        109,481
                                                    ----------     ----------
                                                     2,250,000      2,543,509
                                                    ==========     ==========

          c.   Following is a reconciliation of the theoretical tax expense,
               assuming all income is taxed at the regular tax rates:

                                                   31 December
                                         1996          1995          1994

Tax rates                                     36%             37%            38%
                                      ==========      ==========     ==========

Theoretical tax expense at tax rates   2,588,724       4,486,238      2,958,596
Increase (decrease) in taxes
  resulting from:
Differences from definition of
  depreciable assets                      66,967         311,132        665,345
Erosion of tax advances                  115,445         151,707        154,822
Tax exempt income                       (190,800)       (272,812)          --
Non-deductible expenses                  123,840         169,483        719,923
Taxes in respect of previous years      (152,282)         32,176           --
Other                                     64,760         216,326       (284,626)
                                      ----------      ----------     ----------
                                       2,616,654       5,094,250      4,214,060
                                      ==========      ==========     ==========

          d.   The company received final tax assessments up to and including
               tax year 1994.


                                      347
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 19   Interested Parties

          a.   Balances with interested parties (as defined by the Israeli
               Securities Authority):

                                                           31 December
                                                       1996            1995

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents                            1,489,146     6,275,016
Short-term deposits                                 12,069,483          --
Affiliated company                                   1,583,352     1,509,731
Long-term deposits                                        --      12,022,100

Liabilities
Current maturities of long-term loans                  770,106       780,196
Long-term loans                                        310,213     1,115,750

Guarantees
To cover advances received from the Ministry of
Defense and from others                             10,687,850     8,430,036

          b.   The company performs transactions with various entities in the
               Bank Hapoalim Ltd group, in the ordinary course of business,
               under terms which do not differ from those with others, who are
               not related parties.

          c.   Salaries and social benefits:

                                                        1996          1995
To -
Managing director                                      473,885       514,231
8 directors who are not public representatives         294,577       221,175
2 directors who are public representatives              63,577        77,411


NOTE 20   Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

          The company has commitments and contingent liabilities, as follows:

          a.   Long-term rental contracts to 1998  
               with option for 5 additional
               years                                    NIS 310 thousands a year

          b.   In respect of acquisition of fixed
               assets                                   See Note 10 c.

          c.   In respect of guarantees:

               o    To cover advances from customers    NIS 4,920,223

               o    To cover guarantees on quality 
                    of work                             NIS 5,757,627

          d.   Contingent liabilities

               The company is obliged to pay to the Chief Scientist at the
               Ministry of Industry and Trade royalties of 3% from the sales of
               the products developed up to the amounts of the grants received
               (on a dollar linked basis). The balance of liabilities therefrom
               is $75,500.


                                      348
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 21   Liens

          Liens have been placed on company assets, as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Date of Lien        Beneficiary                   Details                                                Amount
<S>                 <C>                           <C>                                                    <C>
29.6.89             Bank Hapoalim Ltd.            Mortgage on block 3580, parcel 50, including all       Up to loan and guarantee
                                                  building and insurance rights                          amount


11.7.89             Bank Hapoalim Ltd.            Lien on contractual rights of company in block         Up to loan and guarantee
                                                  3850 parcel 49, lot 21/2                               amount

17.11.95            Bank Otsar Hahayal Ltd        Short-term deposits                                    Up to guarantee amounts
</TABLE>

NOTE 22   Post Balance Sheet Events

          a.   On 17 February 1997, the company received notice that on 13
               February 1997 the Ness-Ziona Workers' Council had decided to
               authorize a work dispute between the employees and manage of the
               Company. The Council allowed a week for negotiations between
               them; if there would be no progress in these negotiations, the
               dispute would take effect on 23 February 1997.

               As of the date of these financial statements, no progress has
               been made.

          b.   The company has insurance coverage for damages caused by employee
               strikes.

          c.   The demands of the employees do not include any claims for
               previous periods.

          d.   In the opinion of management, based on legal opinion received,
               the above decision of the Ness-Ziona Workers' Council is not yet
               legally a work dispute. In any case it will have no material
               effect on future financial results of the Company.


                                      349
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 23   Statements In Nominal Amounts

          a.   Balance sheets of 31 December 1996 and 1995

                                                            31 December
                                                        1996          1995
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents                             1,527,850    10,601,565
Short-term deposits                                  14,942,577          --
Trading securities                                    6,214,942       267,829
Accounts receivable - customers                      10,966,965    13,902,647
Inventories and work in process, net of
customers' progress payments                          5,677,746     6,334,134
Debtors and debit balances                              401,173       733,597
                                                     ----------    ----------
                                                     39,731,253    31,839,772
                                                     ----------    ----------

Severance pay fund net of severance pay provision        44,200       411,501
                                                     ----------    ----------

Investments and long-term receivables                 1,686,717     1,365,194

Long-term deposits                                         --      13,383,845
                                                     ----------    ----------

Property, plant and equipment                        21,192,522    14,679,096
                                                     ----------    ----------

                                                     62,654,692    61,679,408
                                                     ==========    ==========
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term loans                   770,106       705,502
Suppliers, employees and others                       7,983,136    12,178,359
Advances from customers                               1,383,146     3,881,650
                                                     ----------    ----------
                                                     10,136,388    16,765,511
                                                     ----------    ----------

Long-term loans                                         310,213     1,008,931
                                                     ----------    ----------

Deferred income taxes, net                            1,145,000     1,275,000
                                                     ----------    ----------

Shareholders' equity
Share capital                                        12,085,000    12,085,000
Share premium                                        11,761,763    11,761,763
Capital fund                                            418,776       418,776
Retained earnings                                    26,797,552    18,364,427
                                                     ----------    ----------
                                                     51,063,091    42,629,966
                                                     ----------    ----------


                                                     62,654,692    61,679,408
                                                     ==========    ==========


                                      350
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 23   Statements In Nominal Amounts (Continued)


          b.   Statements of income for the years ended 31 December 1996, 1995
               and 1994

                                        1996            1995            1994
Sales
Local                                60,965,362      67,747,413      56,165,707
Export                                1,727,132       1,164,521         518,767
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------

                                     62,692,494      68,911,934      56,684,474

Cost of sales (Schedule A)           48,791,720      51,443,278      41,844,204
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------

Gross profit                         13,900,774      17,468,656      14,840,270
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------

Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses
 (Schedule B)                         2,140,709       2,033,228       2,119,499
General and administrative
expenses (Schedule C)                 4,197,909       3,835,879       3,830,410
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------
                                      6,338,618       5,869,107       5,949,909
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------

Income from ordinary operations       7,562,156      11,599,549       8,890,361

Financing income(expenses), net       3,460,514       2,566,534       1,053,748
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------
Income from operations after
financing income                     11,022,670      14,166,082       9,944,109
Gain from other income                   48,694          92,958          32,105
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------
Income from operations before
taxes on income                      11,071,364      14,259,040       9,976,214
Taxes on income                       2,664,718       4,504,096       3,415,000
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------
Net income after taxes on income      8,406,646       9,754,944       6,561,214
Company's share in net income
(losses)
of an affiliated company                212,296         (93,323)       (500,000)
Amortization of the debit
differential
of an affiliated company               (185,817)           --              --
                                    -----------     -----------     -----------
Net income for the year               8,433,125       9,661,621       6,061,214
                                    ===========     ===========     ===========

Income for NIS 1 par value of
share capital:
Net income for the year                    0.70            0.80            0.50
                                    ===========     ===========     ===========
Number of shares for calculation
of income per share                  12,085,000      12,085,000      12,085,000
                                    ===========     ===========     ===========


                                      351
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

NOTE 23   Statements In Nominal Amounts (Continued)

          c.   Schedules to the statements of income

Schedule A - Cost of sales:
                                       1996           1995            1994

Consumption of raw materials        23,127,180     27,870,745      22,271,746
Work                                17,869,712     17,314,328      14,238,123
Outside work                           439,318        618,561         608,794
Maintenance of property, plant
and equipment                        1,565,190      1,736,728       1,511,607
Electricity                            728,841        691,270         551,142
Municipal taxes                        463,104        536,497         421,351
Rent for buildings                     431,642        451,494         382,804
Insurance                              362,389        448,356         483,485
Office and data processing             279,306        309,284         291,946
Laboratory services                    343,106        127,387         234,302
Other manufacturing expenses            84,304        257,456         144,466
Depreciation                         1,438,704      1,232,097       1,091,843
                                   -----------    -----------     -----------
                                    47,132,796     51,594,203      42,231,609
Decrease (increase) in work in
process                              1,658,924       (150,925)       (387,405)
                                   -----------    -----------     -----------
                                    48,791,720     51,443,278      41,844,204
                                   ===========    ===========     ===========

Schedule B - Selling and marketing expenses:

                                       1996           1995            1994

Wages and social benefits            1,336,180      1,136,221       1,220,869
Transportation                         227,656        263,272         216,917
Advertising and sales promotion        204,702        173,925         106,642
Overseas travel                        203,254        115,485          93,508
Marketing advice                       117,693        284,728         431,427
Office and data processing              51,224         59,597          50,136
                                   -----------    -----------     -----------
                                     2,140,709      2,033,228       2,119,499
                                   ===========    ===========     ===========

Schedule C - General and administrative expenses:

                                       1996           1995            1994

Wages and social benefits            2,895,334      2,716,124       2,542,917
Professional fees                      321,224        341,397         490,205
Remuneration of directors              358,154        257,333         176,297
Office and data processing             214,891        217,346         392,098
Communications                         201,725        196,995         167,217
Depreciation of office
equipment and computer                 206,581        106,684          61,676
                                   -----------    -----------     -----------
                                     4,197,909      3,835,879       3,830,410
                                   ===========    ===========     ===========


                                      352
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                     In NIS

          c.   Statement of changes in shareholders' equity for the years ended
               31 December 1995


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       Share          Share         Capital       Retained
                                      capital        premium         fund         earnings          Total

<S>                                   <C>            <C>                           <C>            <C>       
Balance at 1 January 1994             8,337,949      4,161,459           --        8,662,836      21,162,244

Conversion of options into share
capital                               3,747,051      7,600,304                                    11,347,355

Bonus shares to employees                                             418,776           --           418,776

Net income for the year 1994               --             --             --        6,061,214       6,061,214
Dividend paid                              --             --             --       (3,021,250)     (3,021,250)
                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------     -----------

Balance at 1 January 1995            12,085,000     11,761,763        418,776     11,702,800      35,968,339

Net income for the year 1995               --             --             --        9,661,621       9,661,621
Dividend paid                              --             --             --       (2,999,994)     (2,999,894)
                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------     -----------

Balance at 1 January 1996            12,085,000     11,761,763        418,716     18,364,427      42,629,966

Net income for the year 1996               --             --             --        8,433,125       8,433,125
                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------     -----------
Balance at
31 December 1996                     12,085,000     11,761,763        418,716     26,797,552      51,063,091
                                    ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========     ===========
</TABLE>


                                      353
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD

                        Note to the Financial Statements
                                  in US Dollars

Summary of Accounting Policy

The financial report figures of the previous years have been neither audited nor
reviewed. The current year figures have been audited by the company auditors.

a.   Translation of the financial statements into US Dollars

     The primarily financial statements of the company, which were originally
     prepared in adjusted New Israeli Shekels were translated into US dollars
     based on the following principles in accordance with guidelines received
     from a shareholder corporation (Ampal-American Israel Corp), at whose
     request the financial statements were translated into US dollars.

     1.   Until and including as of September 1992

          a)   Non-monetary items were translated at the representative rate in
               effect on the date of the transaction-except for the receipts in
               foreign currency for share capital which were translated and
               presented at the amount of foreign currency actually received.

          b)   All other assets and liabilities were translated at the
               representative rate of exchange in effect on the balance sheet
               date.

          c)   Amounts included in the statement of profit and loss were
               translated as follows:

               (1)  income and expenditure at the representative rate in effect
                    of the date of the transaction.

               (2)  Differences arising from translation to foreign currency
                    were included in financing income of expenses.

          d)   Translation of adjustments arose from the effect of the change in
               the exchange rate of the US dollar during the year were recorded
               to a separate item in the equity section of the balance sheet.

     2.   As of 1 October 1992

          Based on the guidelines of statement of financial Accounting Standards
          No 52 "Foreign Currency Translation," the Company determined that the
          economy in Israel should no longer be considered hyper-inflationary.
          Therefore, the financial statements translation system has been
          changed accordingly:

          a)   Opening balances as of 30 September 1992 were taken from the data
               translated to US dollars as described above, and translated into
               NIS at the exchange rate effective on 30 September 1992.

          b)   As of 1 October 1992, the nominal NIS data of assets and
               liabilities were translated at the rate of exchange at the end of
               the reporting year (31 December 1993).


                                      354
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD

                        Note to the Financial Statements
                                  in US Dollars

          c)   The nominal NIS data of revenues and expenses were translated at
               average rates during the reporting year.

          This translation should not, except where otherwise indicated in the
          financial statements, be construed as a representation that the
          Israeli currency amounts actually represent, or could be converted
          into US dollars.

b.   Long-lived assets

     The company's policy is to record long-lived assets at cost, amortizing
     these costs over the expected useful life of the related assets. In
     accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No 121 ("SFAS
     121") "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for
     Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of", these assets are reviewed on a
     quarterly and annual basis for impairment whenever events or changes in
     circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be
     reasonable. Furthermore, the assets are evaluated for continuing value and
     proper useful lives by comparison to expected future cash flows. For the
     year ended 31 December 1996, the adoption of SFAS 121 did not have a
     material effect on the company.


                                      355
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD.
                          -----------------------------

                      BALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER 31, 1996
                      -------------------------------------
                                 IN U.S. DOLLARS
                                 ---------------

                                                    31/12/1996       31/12/1995
                                                    ----------       ----------

CURRENT ASSETS
- --------------
   Raw materials and parts                            1,706,609       1,348,851
   Work in progress                                     439,729         985,163
                                                    -----------     -----------
                                                      2,146,338       2,334,014
   Less - customers' progress payments                  399,877         313,557
                                                    -----------     -----------
                                                      1,746,461       2,020,457
   Cash and cash equivalents                            469,963       3,381,679
   Short term deposits                                4,596,302            --
   Marketable securities                              1,911,702          85,432
   Severance pay fund net of
     severance pay provision                             13,596         131,260
   Customers                                          3,373,413       4,434,656
   Debtors and debit balances                           123,400         234,003
                                                    -----------     -----------
                                                     12,234,837      10,287,487
                                                    -----------     -----------
   AFFILIATE COMPANY                                    457,292         450,250
   -----------------                                -----------     -----------
   LONG TERM DEPOSITS                                      --         4,269,169
   ------------------                               -----------     -----------
   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EOUIPMENT                      7,037,070       5,390,718
   -----------------------------                    ===========     ===========

                                                     19,729,199      20,397,624
                                                    ===========     ===========
CURRENT LIABILITIES
- -------------------
 Current maturities of long - term loans                236,883         225,040
 Suppliers, employees and others                      2,455,594       3,889,644
 Customers advances                                     425,452       1,238,166
                                                    -----------     -----------
                                                      3,117,929       5,352,850
                                                    -----------     -----------

LONG TERM LIABILITIES                                    95,421         321,828
- ---------------------                               -----------     -----------
PROVISION FOR EQUALIZATION OF TAXES
- -----------------------------------
  ON INCOME                                             352,199         406,698
  ---------                                         -----------     -----------
SHAREHOLDER'S EOUITY
- -------------------
 Share capital paid-in                                6,142,267       6,142,267
 Share premium                                        4,207,885       4,207,885
 Capital reserve                                        137,623         137,623
 Retained earnings                                    7,337,658       4,705,235
 Less - translation loss                             (1,661,783)       (876,762)
                                                    -----------     -----------
                                                     16,163,650      14,316,248
                                                    ===========     ===========
                                                     19,729,199      20,397,624
                                                    ===========     ===========


/s/ SHIMON SHACHAM             /s/ MOSHE MOR            /s/ URI LEVITT
- ---------------------------   ---------------------     ------------------------
     SHIMON SHACHAM                 MOSHE MOR                 URI LEVITT
GENERAL MENAGER & DIRECTOR          DIRECTOR            CHAIRMAN OF DIRECTORATE


                                      356
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD.
                          -----------------------------

                               STATEMENT OF INCOME
                               -------------------

                                 IN U.S. DOLLARS
                                 ---------------

                                            1996          1995          1994
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------
SALES - Local                            19,128,189    22,464,625    18,664,901
      - Export                              541,896       387,166       170,337
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------
                                         19,670,085    22,751,791    18,835,238

COST OF SALES - SCHEDULE A               15,308,647    17,142,329    13,991,775
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------

Gross profit                              4,361,438     5,609,462     4,843,463
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------

SELLING EXPENSES  AND MARKETING
- - SCHEDULE B                                671,658       678,789       705,609

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES       1,317,115     1,275,765     1,274,907
- - SCHEDULE C                            -----------   -----------   -----------
                                          1,988,773     1,889,554     1,980,516
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------

Income from operations before
   financing expenses                     2,372,665     3,654,908     2,862,947

FINANCING-INCOME (EXPENSES)-SCHEDULE D    1,085,614       480,662       292,306
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------

Income from operations after
   financing expenses                     3,458,279     4,135,570     3,155,253

GAIN FROM OTHER INCOMES                      15,278        26,804         9,269
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------
Income before taxes on income             3,473,557     4,162,374     3,164,522

TAXES ON INCOME (NOTE 14)                   836,069     1,496,421     1,134,369
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------

NET INCOME FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES       2,637,488     2,665,953     2,030,153

Decreased investment
   in an affiliated company                  (5,065)      (27,110)     (166,890)
                                        -----------   -----------   -----------
NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR                   2,632,423     2,638,843     1,863,263
                                        ===========   ===========   ===========


                                      357
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD.
                          -----------------------------

                               STATEMENT OF INCOME
                               -------------------

                                 IN U.S. DOLLARS
                                 ---------------

SCHEDULE A
- ----------

COST OF SALES
- -------------
                                           1996          1995           1994
                                        ----------   -----------    -----------
Consumption of raw materials             7,256,269     9,251,412      7,393,544
Work                                     5,606,712     5,725,302      4,725,272
Outside work - subcontractors              137,838       204,994        202,039
Maintenance of property,
  Plant and equipment                      491,086       578,059        501,286
Electricity                                228,678       229,191        169,951
Municipal - taxes and insurance            259,003       325,130        300,298
Other manufacturing expenses               269,530       278,253        266,403
Office and data processing                  87,634       102,588         96,780
Depreciation                               451,401       459,215        445,930
                                        ----------   -----------    -----------
                                        14,788,151    17,154,144     14,101,503
Add (less): decrease (increase)
  in work in progress                      520,496       (11,815)      (122,728)
                                        ----------   -----------    -----------
                                        15,308,647    17,142,329     13,991,775
                                        ==========    ==========     ==========


                                      358
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD.
                          -----------------------------

                               STATEMENT OF INCOME
                               -------------------

                                 IN U.S. DOLLARS
                                 ---------------

                                              1996         1995         1994
                                           ----------   ----------   ----------
SCHEDULE B
- ----------

SELLING EXPENSES
- ----------------
    Wages and social benefits                 419,233      379,114      407,313
    Advertising and sales promotion           101,153      154,766      178,842
    Transportation and export deliveries       71,428       86,862       72,023
    Overseas travel                            63,772       38,265       30,808
    Office and data processing                 16,072       19,782       16,623
                                           ----------   ----------   ----------
                                              671,658      678,789      705,609
                                           ==========   ==========   ==========
SCHEDULE C
- ----------

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE  EXPENSES
- --------------------------  --------
   Wages and social benefits                  908,426      905,508      845,372
   Office  and data processing                 67,422       71,900      130,087
   Professional fees                          100,786      113,710      162,791
   Communications                              63,292       64,874       55,449
   Depreciation of computer, office
     equipment and vehicles                    64,816       35,663       22,798
   Remuneration  of directors                 112,373       84,110       58,410
                                           ----------   ----------   ----------
                                            1,317,115    1,275,765    1,274,907
                                           ==========   ==========   ==========

SCHEDULE D
- ----------

FINANCING-INCOME (EXPENSES)
- ---------------------------
   Interest, linkage differences,
    and other financing  expenses             (80,609)    (140,519)    (653,738)
   Financial income                         1,166,223      621,181      946,044
                                           ----------   ----------   ----------
                                            1,085,614      480,662      292,306
                                           ==========   ==========   ==========


                                      359
<PAGE>

                          ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD.
                          -----------------------------

                  STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EOUITY
                  --------------------------------------------

            FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1994 TO DECEMBER 31, 1996
            --------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          Translation   Capital    Share       Share      Retained
                              loss      rezerve   capital     premium     earnings         Total
                          -----------   -------   -------     -------     --------         -----
<S>                        <C>                   <C>         <C>          <C>            <C>      
Balance at
    January 1,1994         (917,058)       --    4,893,246   1,681,399    2,205,283      7,862,870

Conversion of options
   into share capital -        --                1,249,021   2,526,486         --        3,775,507

Capital found                           137,623       --          --           --          137,623

Difference - result
 of translation             (24,489)                  --          --           --          (24,489)

Net income for the
   Year 1994                   --          --         --          --      1,863,263      1,863,263

Proposed dividend              --          --         --          --     (1,001,077)    (1,001,077)
                         ----------     -------  ---------   ---------    ---------    ----------

Balance at                 (941,547)    137,623  6,142,267   4,207,885    3,067,469     12,613,697
January 1,1995

Difference- result           64,785        --         --          --           --           64,785
 of translation

Dividend paid                  --          --         --          --     (1,001,077)    (1,001,077)

Net income for the
 Year 1995                     --          --         --          --      2,638,843      2,638,843
                         ----------     -------  ---------   ---------    ---------    ----------

Balance at
January 1,1996             (876,762)    137,623  6,142,267   4,207,885    4,705,235     14,316,248

Difference-result
   of translation          (785,021)       --         --          --           --         (785,021)

Net income for
the year 1996                  --          --         --          --      2,632,423      2,632,423
                         ----------     -------  ---------   ---------    ---------    ----------

Balance at
December 31,1996         (1,661,783)    137,623  6,142,267   4,207,885    7,337,658     16,163,650
                         ==========     =======  =========   =========    =========     ==========

</TABLE>


                                      360
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                           ---------------------------

                              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                              --------------------

                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                             -----------------------


                                      361
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                           ---------------------------

                  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                  --------------------------------------------

                                    CONTENTS
                                    --------

AUDITORS' REPORT                                                        363-364

BALANCE SHEETS                                                          365

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS                                                366

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY                        367

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS                                                368-369

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                           370-382


                                      362
<PAGE>

Deloitte Touche
       Tohmatsu
- ----------------------        --------------------------------------------------
Ital Brightoman [logo]        3 Daniel Frisch Street   Telephone 972(3) 692-4111
          & Co.               Tel Aviv 64731, ISRAEL   Facsimile 972(3) 696-0130
                              P.O.B. 16593, Tel-Aviv 61164

                                AUDITORS' REPORT
                 TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF
                          TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                          ---------------------------


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.
("the Company") as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of
operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows for each of the
two years in the period ended December 31, 1996 and for the period from
commencement of operations (February 1, 1994) through December 31, 1994,
expressed in Israeli currency. These financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company's Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance) - 1973, which, for purposes of these financial statements,
are substantially identical to generally accepted auditing standards in the
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by the Board of Directors and management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

We did not audit the financial statements of certain subsidiaries and
affiliates, the investments in which are recorded using the equity method of
accounting. These financial statements were examined by other auditors whose
reports have been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the
amounts included for the foregoing subsidiaries and affiliates, is based solely
upon the reports of the other auditors.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost, adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the
Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed financial information in
nominal historical values, which serves as the basis for the adjusted financial
statements, appears in Note 12 to the financial statements.

The Company has not prepared consolidated financial statements. Consolidated
financial statements are required in accordance with Opinion No. 57 of the
Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.


                                      363
<PAGE>

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, except
for omission of consolidated financial statements as mentioned in the preceding
paragraph, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996
and 1995, and the results of operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and
cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1996 and
for the period from commencement of operations (February 1, 1994) through
December 31, 1994, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in Israel.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
required and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

The financial information in U.S. dollars and in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States is based on nominal
historical amounts in Israeli currency and is presented in Note 13. Such
financial information includes investments valued at $12,858,000 and $4,068,000
as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively (92% and 97% of total assets,
`espectively), whose values have been estimated by the Board of Directors and
management in the absence of readily ascertainable market values. We have
reviewed the procedures used by the Board of Directors and management in
arriving at their estimates of value of such investments and have inspected
underlying documentation, and, in the circumstances, we believe the procedures
are reasonable and the documentation appropriate. However, because of the
inherent uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may differ
significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for
the investments existed, and the differences could be material.


/s/Igal Brightman & Co.
Igal Brightman & Co.
Certified Public Accountants

Tel Aviv, February 20, 1997


                                      364
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                        Adjusted to NIS of December 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

                                                            As of December 31,
                                                            ------------------
                                                   Note     1996         1995
                                                   ----     ----         ----
          ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
   Cash and cash equivalents                                    11           96
   Related company                                   3         596          405
   Other current assets                                         25            8
                                                          --------     --------
                                                               632          509
                                                          --------     --------
INVESTMENTS
   Subsidiaries and affiliates                       4       8,367        5,545
   Other companies                                   5       8,632        6,881
                                                          --------     --------
                                                            16,999       12,426
                                                          --------     --------
                                                          --------     --------
                                                            17,631       12,935
                                                          ========     ========
     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
   Short-term bank credit                                     --              7
   Shareholder and related party                     6        --         18,238
   Other current liabilities                         7         589           32
                                                          --------     --------
                                                               589       18,277
                                                          --------     --------

CAPITAL NOTES                                        8      21,465         --
                                                          --------     --------

SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
  Share capital                                      9           1            1
  Capital reserves                                           1,866         --
  Deficit                                                   (6,290)      (5,343)
                                                          --------     --------
                                                            (4,423)      (5,342)
                                                          --------     --------
                                                          --------     --------
                                                            17,631       12,935
                                                          ========     ========


February 20, 1997              /s/Moshe Mor           /s/Moshe Bar-Niv
- -----------------        ---------------------    -----------------------
Date approved                  Moshe Mor              Moshe Bar-Niv
                         Chairman of the Board    Chief Executive Officer
                             of Directors             and  Director

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      365
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                        Adjusted to NIS of December 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

                                                                        From
                                                                    commencement
                                                                     operations
                                                For the year ended     through
                                                   December 31,     December 31,
                                                   ------------     ------------
                                           Note   1996      1995       1994(*)
                                           ----   ----      ----       -------
INCOME

  Gains on changes in ownership
    interests in subsidiaries               4     7,781       --         --

  Financing, net                                     36       --         --
                                                 ------     ------     ------
                                                  7,817       --         --
                                                 ------     ------     ------
EXPENSES

  General and administrative               10       943      1,581        330
  Financing, net                                   --          108        209
                                                 ------     ------     ------
                                                    943      1,689        539
                                                 ======     ======     ======

     Income (loss) before income taxes            6,874     (1,689)      (539)
Income taxes                               2E       550       --         --
                                                 ------     ------     ------
     Income (loss) after income taxes             6,324     (1,689)      (539)
Equity in operating results of
     subsidiaries and affiliates                 (7,271)    (2,583)      (532)
                                                 ------     ------     ------

Net loss                                           (947)    (4,272)    (1,071)
                                                 ======     ======     ======

(*)  See Note 1A.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      366
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
                        Adjusted to NIS of December 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


                                       Share    Capital
                                      capital   reserves     Deficit     Total
                                      -------   --------     -------     -----
Issuance of shares                         1       --          --             1

Net loss for the period from
  commencement of operations
  through December 31, 1994 (*)         --         --        (1,071)     (1,071)
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------

    Balance - December 31, 1994            1       --        (1,071)     (1,070)

Net loss                                --         --        (4,272)     (4,272)
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------

    Balance - December 31, 1995            1       --        (5,343)     (5,342)

Translation adjustments and other       --         (131)       --          (131)

Effect of changes in the CPI
  on unlinked capital notes             --        1,997        --         1,997

Net loss                                --         --          (947)       (947)
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------

    Balance - December 31, 1996            1      1,866      (6,290)     (4,423)
                                      ======     ======      ======      ======

(*)  See Note 1A.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      367
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                        Adjusted to NIS of December 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

                                                                        From
                                                                    commencement
                                                                     operations
                                                 For the year ended    through
                                                     December 31,   December 31,
                                                    --------------  ------------
                                                    1996      1995       1994(*)
                                                    ----      ----       -------
CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss                                             (947)    (4,272)    (1,071)
Adjustments necessary to present net cash        
  used for operating activities                  
  (Appendix A)                                       (160)     3,732        817
                                                   ------     ------     ------
    Net cash used for operating activities         (1,107)      (540)      (254)
                                                   ------     ------     ------
                                                 
CASH FLOWS - INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES               
Investments in subsidiaries, affiliates and      
  other companies                                  (4,195)    (6,806)    (8,735)
                                                   ------     ------     ------
    Net cash used for investment activities        (4,195)    (6,806)    (8,735)
                                                   ------     ------     ------
CASH FLOWS -  FINANCING ACTIVITIES               
Issuance of shares                                   --         --            1
Capital notes from shareholder and               
  related party                                     5,224       --         --
Credit from shareholder and related party            --        7,317      9,108
Short-term bank credit, net                            (7)         5       --
                                                   ------     ------     ------
    Net cash provided by financing               
      activities                                    5,217      7,322      9,109
                                                   ------     ------     ------
                                                   ------     ------     ------
    Decrease in cash and cash equivalents             (85)       (24)       120
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of        
period                                                 96        120       --
                                                   ------     ------     ------
    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period         11         96        120
                                                   ======     ======     ======

(*)  See Note 1A.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      368
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                        Adjusted to NIS of December 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

                                                                        From
                                                                    commencement
                                                                     operations
                                                 For the year ended    through
                                                     December 31,   December 31,
                                                    --------------  ------------
                                                    1996      1995       1994(*)
                                                    ----      ----       -------
APPENDIX A - ADJUSTMENTS NECESSARY TO PRESENT
             CASH FLOWS USED FOR OPERATING
             ACTIVITIES

Items not involving cash flows:
  Gains on changes in ownership interests in
    subsidiaries                                  (7,781)       --          --
  Equity in operating results of subsidiaries
    and affiliates                                 7,271       2,583         532
                                                  ------      ------      ------
                                                    (510)      2,583         532
                                                  ------      ------      ------
Changes in assets and liabilities:
  Decrease (increase) in receivable from
    related company                                 (191)      1,187         220
  Increase in  other current assets                  (17)         (7)       --
  Increase (decrease) in other current
    liabilities                                      558         (31)         65
                                                  ------      ------      ------
                                                     350       1,149         285
                                                  ------      ------      ------
                                                  ------      ------      ------
                                                    (160)      3,732         817
                                                  ======      ======      ======



APPENDIX B - NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

In 1995, a liability to shareholder and related party in the amount of NIS 1,591
was offset against the receivable from related company.

Effective January 1, 1996, the current liabilities to a shareholder and a
related party were converted to unlinked, non-interest bearing capital notes
(see Note 8).


(*)  See Note 1A.

    The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


                                      369
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSHh
                            AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996Mc
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 1 - GENERAL

     A.   The Company was incorporated and registered on February 1, 1994 and
          commenced operations shortly thereafter. The Company was established
          for the purpose of investing in high-tech companies and projects that
          are at the stages of manufacturing development or of production and
          marketing of developed products, and to generate profits from its
          activities and holdings in those companies.

     B.   Definitions

          (1) The Company          -    Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.

          (2) Subsidiary           -    A company controlled by the Company in
                                        terms of holding a majority of its
                                        voting rights.

          (3) Affiliate            -    A company not controlled by the Company,
                                        the investment in which is presented
                                        according to the equity method of
                                        accounting ("equity basis").

          (4) Other company        -    A company, the investment in which is
                                        presented at cost.

          (5) Shareholders         -    Hapoalim Technologies Ltd., owner of 50%
                                        of the Company's shares.

                                   -    Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd., owner of
                                        50% of the Company`s shares.

          (6) Related party        -    Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim
                                        Ltd., which owns 100% of the shares of 
                                        Hapoalim Technologies Ltd., as well as 
                                        "related parties" as defined in Opinion
                                        No. 29 of the Institute of Certified 
                                        Public Accountants in Israel.

          (7) Related company      -    Trinet Investments in High-Tech Ltd.

          (8) NIS                  -    New Israeli shekel

          (9) Dollar               -    U.S. dollar.


                                      370
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     A.   Financial statements in adjusted values

          (1)  General

               In accordance with certain opinions of the Institute of Certified
               Public Accountants in Israel, the Company has prepared its
               financial statements on the basis of cost, adjusted for changes
               in the purchasing power of the NIS. Condensed financial data in
               nominal NIS, on the basis of which the adjusted financial
               statements were prepared, is presented in Note 12.

          (2)  Principles of adjustment

               (a)  Balance sheet

                    Non-monetary items (i.e. investments and shareholders'
                    equity) have been adjusted for changes in the Israeli
                    Consumer Price Index ("CPI") from the month of the
                    transaction to the last month of the reporting period.

                    Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates reported on the
                    equity basis have been presented based upon the adjusted
                    financial statements of such companies.

                    The adjusted values of non-monetary assets do not
                    necessarily represent the values of such assets, in the
                    marketplace or to the business, but rather the cost thereof
                    adjusted for changes in the purchasing power of the NIS.

                    Monetary items (items whose amounts reflect current or
                    realizable values) have been presented in the adjusted
                    balance sheet at their nominal amounts as of the balance
                    sheet date.

               (b)  Statement of operations

                    Items in the statement of operations (other than financing)
                    representing transactions during the reporting period have
                    been adjusted on the basis of changes in the CPI from the
                    month of the transaction to the CPI for the last month of
                    the reporting period.

                    Amounts related to non-monetary items and to various balance
                    sheet accruals have been adjusted based on the related
                    balance sheet amounts.

                    The Company's equity in the results of subsidiaries and
                    affiliates has been determined based on the adjusted
                    financial statements of those companies.


                                      371
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

     A.   Financial statements in adjusted values (cont.)

          (2)  Principles of adjustment (cont.)

               (b)  Statement of operations (cont.)

                    Financing income or expenses is derived from the other items
                    in the financial statements. This includes, inter alia,
                    amounts required to reconcile other components in the
                    statement of operations for the element of inflation that is
                    included therein.

               (c)  The comparative figures in the financial statements have
                    been adjusted to NIS of December 1996.

     B.   Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include bank
          deposits for immediate withdrawal or for a stated period not exceeding
          three months from the date of investment.

     C.   Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates The Company's investments
          in subsidiaries and affiliates are presented on the equity basis. In
          this regard, investments are presented at original cost plus the
          equity in the operating results of the subsidiaries and affiliates or
          other changes in shareholders' equity which have occurred since
          acquisition. The excess cost of the investments over their net book
          value at acquisition ("excess investment cost") which has not been
          allocated to specific assets, is amortized on the straight-line method
          over five years.

          Differences arising between the Company's investments in subsidiaries
          and affiliates (which have been adjusted based on changes in the CPI)
          and the Company's equity in the net assets of subsidiaries and
          affiliates (based on financial statements in dollars) are charged to a
          separate component of shareholders' equity.

     D.   Investments in other companies Investments in quoted securities are
          presented in accordance with opinion No. 44 of the Institute of
          Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Investments in other companies
          are presented at cost.

     E.   Deferred income taxes Deferred income taxes are computed for timing
          differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities as reported
          in the financial statements and their amounts for income tax purposes.
          The deferred taxes are computed at tax rates that are expected to
          apply when the deferred taxes are realized.

          The Company has provided deferred taxes for the future realization of
          an investment in an affiliated company, as it is management's
          intention to realize such investment. The Company has not provided
          deferred taxes for the future realization of investments in other
          affiliates and other companies, as it is the intention of management
          to retain such investments.


                                      372
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)

     F.   Linkage basis

          (1)  Balances which are linked to the CPI are presented on the basis
               of the relevant CPI (according to the terms of the transaction).

          (2)  Data in respect of the CPI

                                          Percentage     "Known"    Percentage
               At end    CPI "in respect   increase       CPI at     increase
               of year    of" December   during period   year-end  during period
               -------    ------------   -------------   --------  -------------
               1996            143.1         10.6%         142.0      11.0%
               1995            129.4          8.1%         127.9       7.7%
               1994 (*)        119.7         13.0%         118.7      12.7%

               (*) See Note 1A.

NOTE 3 - RELATED COMPANY

     The balance is unlinked and bears annual interest at Prime + 2%. As of
     December 31, 1996, the interest rate was 18.2%.

NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES

                                                   As of December 31,
                                                   ------------------
                                                    1996        1995
                                                   ------      ------
     A.   Composition:

          Net book value at acquisition date        5,775       4,692
          Payment on account of investment            425        --
          Excess investment cost                    3,458       3,968
                                                   ------      ------
              Total cost of shares                  9,658       8,660
          Accumulated losses                         (133)     (2,544)
          Accumulated amortization of excess
            investment cost                        (1,027)       (571)
          Translation adjustments and other          (131)       --
                                                   ------      ------
                                                    8,367       5,545
                                                   ======      ======


                                      373
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (cont.)

     B.   (1)  In 1994, the Company signed an agreement to acquire 51% of
               the issued and outstanding shares of Imagenet Ltd. ("Imagenet")
               in consideration for $700,000. Imagenet began operations on June
               1, 1995 and is engaged in research and development activities
               related to computer systems, software and hardware. During 1995,
               the Company invested an additional $800,000 in Imagenet in
               exchange for 15% of Imagenet's shares. As a result of these
               purchases, the Company's holdings in the shares of Imagenet
               reached 66% at the end of 1995.

               In April 1996, Imagenet issued 7% of its shares to a trustee.
               Approximately 3% of these shares were to be currently issued to
               Imagenet's employees and approximately 4% are to be issued in the
               future to Imagenet's employees.

               During 1996, shares that represent approximately 26.7% of its
               issued and outstanding shares were issued by Imagenet to outside
               investors in consideration for $2.5 million (net of issuance
               expenses).

               As the result of the abovementioned share issuances in 1996, the
               Company's holdings in Imagenet were reduced to 49.17% and the
               Company reported a gain of NIS 3,644 from changes in its
               ownership interest in Imagenet.

          (2)  Pursuant to an agreement to acquire shares in Smart-Link Ltd.
               ("Smart"), which is engaged in development of unique products in
               the field of multimedia and computers, the Company invested
               $900,000 in 1995 in exchange for 51% of Smart's issued and
               outstanding shares. During 1996, the Company increased its
               holdings in Smart to 60.1% by investing an additional $600,000 in
               Smart's shares.

               In November 1996, Smart issued 27.3% of its shares to various
               investors in consideration for $3 million. As a result, the
               Company's holdings in Smart were reduced to 43.7% and the Company
               reported a gain of NIS 4,137 from changes in its ownership
               interest in Smart.

               In December 1996, Smart reached an agreement with a U.S.
               investor, pursuant to which the investor would invest $1 million
               in Smart's share capital. $100 thousand of the total investment
               was received in 1996, another $600 thousand was received in
               January 1997, and the balance is to be received in April 1997. In
               light of the above, the Company's holdings in Smart will decrease
               to approximately 40.6%.

          (3)  During 1996, Imagenet and Smart, after making a determination
               that their functional currency is the dollar, began to prepare
               their financial statements in dollars. In prior periods, the two
               companies had prepared their financial statements in Israeli
               shekels adjusted for changes in the CPI. The effect of the above
               change on the Company's financial statements for prior periods is
               not material and, therefore, the Company has not restated the
               comparative figures in these financial statements.


                                      374
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (cont.)

               (4)  In December 1996, the Company invested $130,000 as a payment
                    on account of a total investment of $1 million in
                    consideration for an aggregate of 62.22% of the shares of
                    Nulan Technologies Ltd. ("Nulan"). Nulan is engaged in
                    development, production and marketing of communications and
                    multimedia products. The balance of the investment for
                    Nulan's shares was made in January 1997.

NOTE 5 - INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES

                                                         As of December 31,
                                                         ------------------
                                                          1996        1995
                                                         ------      ------
     A.   Composition:

          Peptor Ltd.                                     2,533     1,321
          Comfy Interactive Films Ltd.                    3,864     3,325
          Logal Software and Educational Systems Ltd.     2,235     2,235
                                                          -----     -----
                                                          8,632     6,881
                                                          =====     =====

     B.   Additional details

          Peptor Ltd. ("Peptor")

          The investment as of the balance sheet date amounted to $679,750 for
          2.02% of the investee's shares. Peptor develops innovative medicines
          within the framework of a medical research program.

          Comfy Interactive Films Ltd. ("Comfy")

          The investment as of the balance sheet date amounted to $1,053,040 for
          7.24% of the investee's shares. Comfy is engaged in the development,
          manufacturing and marketing of products which give children access and
          integration to computerized systems through animated films.

          Logal Software and Educational Systems Ltd. ("Logal")

          The investment as of the balance sheet date amounted to $600,661 for
          5.73% of the investee's shares. Logal develops and markets
          computer-integrated educational systems for scientific instruction in
          educational institutions.

          In February 1996, Logal completed an initial public offering of
          1,900,000 shares on the NASDAQ Market in the United States at a price
          of $8 per share. As a result, the Company's holdings in Logal were
          diluted to 5.73%.


                                      375
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 6 - SHAREHOLDER AND RELATED PARTY

                                                          As of December 31,
                                                          ------------------
                                                           1996        1995
                                                          ------      ------
     A.   Composition:

          Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. - shareholder       --        9,119
          Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd. -
            related party                                    --        9,119
                                                          -------     ------
                                                             --       18,238
                                                          =======     ======


     B.   Effective January 1, 1996, the above balances were converted to
          unlinked, non-interest bearing capital notes (see Note 8).


NOTE 7 - OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

     Composition:                                         As of December 31,
                                                          ------------------
                                                           1996        1995
                                                          ------      ------
          Deferred income taxes                              550       --
          Accrued expenses                                    39         32
                                                          ------     ------
                                                             589         32
                                                          ======     ======

NOTE 8 - CAPITAL NOTES

     Effective on January 1, 1996, balances in the amount of NIS 18,238 due to a
     shareholder and a related party (see Note 6) were converted to unlinked,
     non-interest bearing capital notes. During 1996, additional nominal amounts
     of NIS 3,227 were received in consideration for capital notes with
     identical terms.

     The effect of changes in the CPI on the unlinked capital notes are
     presented in capital reserves.


                                      376
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 9 - SHARE CAPITAL
                                                      As of December 31,
                                                   -----------------------
                                                        1996 and 1995
                                                   -----------------------
                                                                Issued and
                                                   Authorized    paid up
                                                   ----------    -------
          Number of shares:

          Ordinary shares of NIS 1 par value each     25,000      1,000
                                                      ======     ======

NOTE 10 - GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

                                                                        From
                                                                    commencement
                                                     For the       of operations
                                                    year ended        through
                                                   December 31,     December 31,
                                                   ------------     ------------
     A.   Composition:                          1996          1995     1994(*)
                                                ----          ----     -------

          Professional services                  255           189           330
          Management fees to
            related company (see B below)        609         1,388          --
          Other                                   79             4          --
                                              ------        ------        ------
                                                 943         1,581           330
                                              ======        ======        ======

          (*)  See Note 1A.


     B.   In May 1995, the Company and the related company reached agreement
          regarding fees for management services provided by the related company
          to the Company, including management fees of NIS 776 for such services
          for the period ended December 31, 1994. The management fees are linked
          to the CPI. In addition, under conditions defined in an agreement
          between the parties, the related company is entitled to additional
          management fees derived, inter alia, from pre-tax gains on realization
          of investments by the Company after covering all shareholder
          investments in the Company.


                                      377
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)

NOTE 11 - INCOME TAXES

     A.   The Company is subject to the provisions of the Income Tax Law
          (Inflationary Adjustments) - 1985.

     B.   As of December 31, 1996, the Company had tax loss carryforwards of
          approximately NIS 3,000.

     C.   The Company has not received any final income tax assessments since
          incorporation.

NOTE 12 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY
          IN NOMINAL HISTORICAL NIS

     A.   Condensed balance sheets:

                                                 As of December 31,
                                                 ------------------
                                                 1996          1995
                                                 ----          ----

          Current assets                            632           460
                                                -------       -------
          Investments
             Subsidiaries and affiliates          7,871         4,761
             Other companies                      7,530         5,468
                                                -------       -------
                                                 15,401        10,229
                                                -------       -------
                                                -------       -------
                                                 16,033        10,689
                                                =======       =======

          Current liabilities                       589        16,526
                                                -------       -------
          Capital notes                          21,465          --
                                                -------       -------
          Shareholders' deficiency               (6,021)       (5,837)
                                                -------       -------
                                                 16,033        10,689
                                                =======       =======


                                      378
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 12 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY
          IN NOMINAL - HISTORICAL NIS

                                                                        From
                                                                    commencement
                                                     For the       of operations
                                                    year ended        through
                                                   December 31,     December 31,
                                                   ------------     ------------
                     :                              1996       1995     1994(*)
                                                    ----       ----     -------

     B.   Condensed statements of operations:

          Revenues
            Gains on changes in ownership
              interests in subsidiaries             8,264       --         --
                                                   ------     ------     ------
                                                    8,264       --         --
                                                   ------     ------     ------
          Expenses
            General and administrative                908      1,343        269
            Financing, Net                            (73)     1,066        637
                                                   ------     ------     ------
                                                      835      2,409        906
                                                   ------     ------     ------
                                                   ------     ------     ------

              Income (loss) before income taxes     7,429     (2,409)      (906)
          Income taxes                                550       --         --
                                                   ------     ------     ------
              Income (loss) after income taxes      6,879     (2,409)      (906)
          Equity in operating results of
            subsidiaries and affiliates            (7,063)    (2,142)      (381)
                                                   ------     ------     ------

          Net loss                                   (184)    (4,551)    (1,287)
                                                   ======     ======     ======

          (*)  See Note 1A.

     C.   Statement of changes in shareholders' deficiency:

                                                                       Total
                                               Share               shareholders'
                                              capital     Deficit    deficiency
                                              -------     -------    ----------

          Issuance of shares                     1          --              1
          Loss for the period from
            commencement of operations
            through December 31, 1994(*)        --        (1,287)      (1,287)
                                              ------      ------       ------
            Balance - December 31, 1994          1        (1,287)      (1,286)
          Net loss                              --        (4,551)      (4,551)
                                              ------      ------       ------
            Balance - December 31, 1995          1        (5,838)      (5,837)
          Net loss                              --          (184)        (184)
                                              ------      ------       ------
            Balance - December 31, 1996          1        (6,022)      (6,021)
                                              ======      ======       ======

          (*)  See Note 1A.


                                      379
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 13 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY IN U.S. DOLLARS AND IN
          ACCORDANCE WITH U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP)

     A.   Basis of presentation:

          (1)  The Company's functional currency is the NIS. Pursuant to the
               request of a shareholder, the financial information of the
               Company in nominal historical NIS, as presented in Note 12, has
               been remeasured into U.S. dollars in accordance with the
               principles of Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting
               Standards Board of the United States, "Foreign Currency
               Translation".

          (2)  The Company's investments in subsidiaries and affiliates in the
               abovementioned nominal historical financial information have been
               presented at the equity basis.

               The Company's objective is to achieve long-term capital
               appreciation from its portfolio of venture capital investments in
               new and developing companies and other special investment
               situations. In accordance with accounting principles generally
               accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"), such portfolio
               investments should be reflected at value, defined as the quoted
               market price for securities for which market quotations are
               readily available, or as an estimate of fair value as determined
               in good faith by the Board of Directors and management.

               In accordance with the above policy, the following condensed
               financial information reflects investments in quoted securities
               at market value and investments in privately held portfolio
               securities at cost until significant developments affecting the
               portfolio company provide a basis for a change in valuation. In
               this regard, the fair value of private securities is adjusted to
               reflect meaningful third-party transactions in the private market
               or to reflect significant progress or deterioration in the
               development of the company's business, such that cost is no
               longer reflective of fair value. Unrealized appreciation or
               depreciation in the value of investments is reflected in
               earnings.

          (3)  Deferred income taxes in the condensed financial information
               below have been recorded on the unrealized appreciation of
               investments, net of deferred tax benefits in respect of loss
               carryforwards for tax purposes.


                                      380
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
                              (in thousands of NIS)


NOTE 13 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY IN U.S. DOLLARS AND IN
          ACCORDANCE WITH U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) 
          (cont.)

          B.   Condensed balance sheets (in thousands of dollars):

                                                   As of December 31,
                                                   ------------------
                                                    1996        1995
                                                   ------      ------

          Current assets                              194         147
                                                   ------      ------
          Investments                              13,715       4,068
                                                   ------      ------
                                                   ------      ------
                                                   13,909       4,215
                                                   ======      ======
          Current liabilities
            Deferred income taxes                   1,832        --
            Other current liabilities                  12       5,272
                                                    1,844       5,272
                                                   ------      ------

          Capital notes                             6,603        --
                                                   ------      ------

          Shareholders' equity (deficiency)         5,462      (1,057)
                                                   ------      ------
                                                   ------      ------
                                                   13,909       4,215
                                                   ======      ======

     C.   Condensed statements of operations (in thousands of dollars):

                                                                       From
                                                                   commencement
                                                      For the      of operations
                                                     year ended       through
                                                    December 31,    December 31,
                                                    ------------    ------------
                     :                            1996        1995     1994(*)
                                                  ----        ----     -------

          Revenues
            Unrealized appreciation on
              portfolio investments               8,571        --          --
            Financing, net                           24        --          --
                                                 ------      ------      ------
                                                  8,595        --          --
                                                 ------      ------      ------
          Expenses
           General and administrative               285         446          89
           Financing, net                          --           354         210
                                                 ------      ------      ------
                                                    285         800         299
                                                 ------      ------      ------
                                                 ------      ------      ------
             Income (loss) before income taxes    8,310        (800)       (299)
           Income taxes                          (1,832)       --          --
                                                 ------      ------      ------
             Net income (loss)                    6,478        (800)       (299)
                                                 ======      ======      ======

          (*)  See Note 1A.


                                      381
<PAGE>

                           TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD.
                        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996



NOTE 13 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY IN U.S. DOLLARS AND IN
          ACCORDANCE WITH U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (GAAP) 
          (cont.)

     D.   Statement of changes in shareholders' equity (deficiency) (in
          thousands of dollars):

                                                                       Total
                                                 Retained          shareholders'
                                      Share      earnings  Capital     equity
                                      capital   (deficit)  reserves (deficiency)
                                      -------   ---------  -------- ------------

     Issuance of shares                    1       --          --             1
     Net loss for the period from
       commencement of operations
       through December 31, 1994(*)     --         (299)       --          (299)
     Translation adjustments            --         --            (1)         (1)
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------
     Balance - December 31, 1994           1       (299)         (1)       (299)
     Net loss                           --         (800)       --          (800)
     Translation adjustments            --         --            42          42
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------
       Balance - December 31, 1995         1     (1,099)         41      (1,057)
     Net income                         --        6,478        --         6,478
     Translation adjustments            --         --            41          41
                                      ------     ------      ------      ------
       Balance - December 31, 1996         1      5,379          82       5,462
                                      ======     ======      ======      ======

     (*)  See Note 1A.


                                      382
<PAGE>

         [Letterhead of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu-Igal Brightman & Co.]

                      AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
                      ------------------------------------
                                 OF AM-HAL LTD.
                                 --------------

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of AM-HAL Ltd. ("the Company")
as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of operations,
changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance) - 1973. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by the Board of Directors and management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The statutory financial statements of the Company (not presented separately
herein) were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles ("GAAP") in Israel and in terms of new Israeli shekels ("NIS") with a
constant purchasing power as explained in Note 2B. The accompanying financial
statements have been prepared at the request of a shareholder in terms of NIS
with a constant purchasing power and in accordance with United States GAAP. See
Note 2F(2) for a discussion of the differences between Israeli and U.S. GAAP as
applicable to the Company's financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996
and 1995 and the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' equity and
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
requested and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

/s/ Igal Brightman & Co.
Igal Brightman & Co.
Certified Public Accountants

Tel Aviv, February 20, 1997


                                      383
<PAGE>

                        [LETTERHEAD of Shlomo Ziv & Co.]

                    AUIDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                          AMPAL ENGINEERING (1994) LTD.
                    ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd. as at
December 31, 1996 and 1995, the related statements of income, statements of
changes in shareholders' equity and the statements of cash-flows for each of the
three years, the latest ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli
Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Israeli Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, either originating within the financial statements
themselves, or due to any misleading statement included therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency,
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed
the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 7 to the financial
statements.


                                      384
<PAGE>

In our opinion, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and
cash-flows for each of the three years, the latest ended December 31, 1996 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
and in Israel (as applicable to the financial statements of the Company, such
accounting principles are practically identical).

Pursuant to Section 211 of of the Companies Ordinance (New Versions) 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above statements is given according to the
best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the
Company's books.

                                                  /s/ SHLOMO ZIV & Co.
Tel-Aviv, March 18, 1997                              SHLOMO ZIV & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      385
<PAGE>

                   [Letterhead of Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.]

                             AMPAL ENTERPRISES LTD.

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    ----------------------------------------

                            SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT
                            -------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Enterprises Ltd. as at December 31,
1996 and 1995, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of
changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli
Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is
no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and
auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in
an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Board of
Directors and management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost adjusted to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israel currency in accordance with pronouncements issued by the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data
on the basis of which the adjusted financial statements were prepared, are
presented in Note 5.

In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion,
the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 5) present fairly, in
nominal terms, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, on the
basis of the historical cost convention.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
requested and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

                                        /s/ Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                          Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                       Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      386
<PAGE>

                       [Letterhead of Fahn, Kanne & Co.]

                                                       Number: 52
                                                       Tel-Aviv, March 10, 1997

                     AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                          AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD.
                     ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related statements of income and
shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency, in
accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants
in Israel.

Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted
statements appear in Note l3 to the financial statements.

In our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the
financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the
results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and its cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 1996, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently
applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data
(Note 13) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and
its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data
regarding this difference is summarized in Note 13 to the financial statements.

                                                /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                                  Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                          Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      387
<PAGE>

                        [LETTERHEAD of Shlomo Ziv & Co.]

                    AUIDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF

                           AMPAL HOLDINGS (1991) LTD.
                    ----------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Holdings (1991) Ltd. as at December
31, 1996 and 1995, the related statements of income, statements of changes in
shareholders' equity and the statements of cash-flows for each of the three
years, the latest ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli Shekels.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Israeli Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, either originating within the financial statements
themselves, or due to any misleading statement included therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency,
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed
the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 8 to the financial
statements.


                                      388
<PAGE>

In our opinion, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and
cash-flows for each of the three years, the latest ended December 31, 1996 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
and in Israel (as applicable to the financial statements of the Company, such
accounting principles are practically identical).

Pursuant to Section 211 of of the Companies Ordinance (New Versions) 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above statements is given according to the
best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the
Company's books.

Tel-Aviv, March 6, 1997                               SHLOMO ZIV & Co.
                                                  /s/ SHLOMO ZIV & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      389
<PAGE>

                        [Letterhead of Fahn, Kanne & Co]

                                                     Number: 480
                                                     Tel-Aviv,  March  10, 1997

                     AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                         AMPAL INDUSTRIES (ISRAEL) LTD.
                     ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of AMPAL INDUSTRIES (ISRAEL) LTD. as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related statements of income and
shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The data included in the Company's financial statements relating to the equity
in an investee company and relating to the Company's share in the results of its
operations are based on financial statements which were audited by other
auditors.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency, in
accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants
in Israel.

Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted
statements appear in Note 18 to the financial statements.

In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, the
abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of its operations, the
changes in its shareholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 1996, in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our
opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 18) present
fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the
financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, the results
of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for
each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of
the historical cost convention.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data
regarding this difference is summarized in Note 19 to the financial statements.

                                                   /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                                    Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      390
<PAGE>

          [LETTERHEAD OF HAFT & HAFT & CO INCL. STRAUSS, LAZER & CO.]

                               AMPAL (ISRAEL) LTD.
                               -------------------

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    ----------------------------------------

                            SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT
                            -------------------------

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ampal (Israel)
Ltd. as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of profit and
loss, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years
ended on those dates, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance) - 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there
is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards
and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating
in an error in the financial statements or in a misrepresentation included
therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the
Board of Directors and the Company's management as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost, adjusted to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israeli currency in accordance with pronouncements of the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data,
on the basis of which the adjusted financial statements of the Company were
prepared, is presented in Note 25.

We did not audit the financial statements of certain subsidiaries, whose assets
constitute approximately 31% and 32% of consolidated total assets as of December
31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and whose revenues constitute approximately 48%
and 34% of consolidated total revenues for the years ended on those dates
respectively. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose reports have
been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts
included in respect of the aforementioned subsidiaries, is based solely on the
reports of the other auditors. Also, the financial statements of included
companies which were presented at their book equity, were examined by other
auditors.


                                      391
<PAGE>

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports ofthe other auditors, the
financial statments present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company on a consolidated basis as of December 31, 1996 and
1995, and the results of operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash
flows of the Company on a consolidated basis for each of the two years ended on
December 31, 1996 and 1995, in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in Israel.

Also, in our opinion, the unconsolidated financial statements based on nominal
data (Note 25) present fairly, in nominal terms, the unconsolidated financial
position of the Company as at December31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of its
operations, the changes in shareholders' equity , and its cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of the
historical cost convention.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data
regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the abovementioned
differences are summarized in Note 25F to the financial statements.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
requested and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

                                             /s/ H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                               H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                           Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 10, 1997


                                      392
<PAGE>

                              AMPAL PROPERTIES LTD.

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    ----------------------------------------

                            SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT
                            -------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Properties Ltd. as at December 31,
1996 and 1995, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of
changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the
two years in the period ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli
Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is
no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and
auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in
an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Board of
Directors and management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost adjusted to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israel currency in accordance with pronouncements issued by the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data
on the basis of which the adjusted financial statements of the Company were
prepared, is presented in Note 8.

The data in the financial statement relating to investment in an unconsolidated
subsidiary and to the Company's share in the losses of included companies,
amounting to N.I.S. 8,194 thousand are based on financial statements audited by
other auditors.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of the other auditors, the
financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company at December31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of its
operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two
years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements
based on nominal data (Note 8) present fairly, in nominal terms, the financial
position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and 1995, the results of its
operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of the
historical cost convention.


                                      393
<PAGE>

Without qualifying our opinion, we call attention to the Company's accumulated
losses, which substantially exceed its capital.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data
regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the abovementioned
differences are summarized in Note 8E to the financial statements.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - l983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
requested and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

                                              /s/ Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                               Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 10, 1997


                                      394
<PAGE>

                      [LETTERHEAD OF MORRIS BRANKIN & Co.]

                          Independent Auditors' Report
                          ----------------------------

To the Shareholders of 
BANK HAPOALIM (CAYMAN) LTD.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.
(a subsidiary of Bank Hapoalim B.M.) as at December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the
related statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows,
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Bank's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of Hapoalim (Latin
America) Casa Bancaria S.A., a 50% owned investee (1993: wholly owned
subsidiary) whose net investment and net loss constitute $1,605,408
(1993:$3,142,765) and loss of $(90,338) (1993:$(320,922); 1992:$(111,070)) of
the respective total assets and revenues. These statements were audited by other
auditors whose reports thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinion
expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the
investee, is based solely upon the reports of the other auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits and the reports of the other auditors provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.


                                      395
<PAGE>

In our opinion, based upon our audits and the reports of other auditors, the
financial statements referred to above present fairly in all material respects,
the financial position of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. as at December 31, 1994
and 1993, and its results of operations, changes in shareholders' equity and its
cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

January 25, 1995
(Except for note 9b                                  /s/ Morris Brankin & Co.
for which the date is
March 7, 1995)


                                      396
<PAGE>

                          [LETTERHEAD OF PORAT & Co.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------
                                       of
                                       --
                         COUNTRY CLUB KFAR-SABA LIMITED
                         ------------------------------

We have audited the financial statements of Country Club Kfar-Saba Limited
(hereinafter - the Company), and the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and it's joint venture investee as follows:

- -    Balance sheets of the Company as at December 31, 1996, December 31, 1995.

- -    Statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flow for the company for
     the two years ended December 31, 1996 and for the consolidated entity for
     the year 1995.

These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel.

Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted
statements appear in Note 22 to the financial statements. These amounts have
been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 2H.


                                       397
<PAGE>

                          [LETTERHEAD OF PORAT & Co.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------
                                       of
                                       --
                         COUNTRY CLUB KFAR-SABA LIMITED
                         ------------------------------

In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements
present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and
cash flows for each of the years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently
applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data
(Note 22) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity,
and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December
31, 1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

Pursuant to section 211 of the companies ordinance (new version) 1983, we state
that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and
that our opinion on the aforementioned financial statements is given to the best
of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books
of the company.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have affected the determination of
nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity to the extent
summarized in Note 23 to the financial statements.

                                                       Porat & Co
                                                    /s/ Porat & Co
                                          Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Ramat Gan, March 2, 1997


                                      398
<PAGE>

          [LETTERHEAD OF FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------

To the Shareholders of Epsilon Investment House Ltd.

We have audited the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Epsilon Investment House
Ltd., (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - "the Company") and its subsidiary
as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related Consolidated Statements of
Income and the Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the two years in the
period ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, translated into U.S. Dollars. These
Financial Statements are the responsibility of the Company's Management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these Financial Statements, based on
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance whether the Financial Statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
Management, as well as evaluating the overall Financial Statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The Statement of Cash Flows for the period has not been included in the
Financial Statements.

In our opinion, the above mentioned excepted, the Financial Statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company and its subsidiary, as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of
their operations and the changes in their shareholders' equity, for each of the
two years in the period ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.

Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying Consolidated
Financial Statements translated into U.S. Dollars have been computed on the
basis set forth in Note 2.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

                              /s/ FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
                                FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
                                         Certified Public Accountants


                                      399
<PAGE>

                    [LETTERHEAD OF CR.R. VILLARMARZO Y ASOC.]

                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
                        ---------------------------------

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa
Bancaria S.A. at December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992; the related statements of
income, cash flows and changes in equity for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As mentioned in Note 1.5, the historical cost of land, buildings and equipment,
expressed in Uruguayan peso, has been revalued as established by the Uruguayan
Central Bank.

In our opinion, except for the situation discussed in the preceding paragraph,
the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Hapoalim


                                      400
<PAGE>

(Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A. at December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, the
results of operations, the cash flows and changes in equity for the years then
ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States.

We have also reviewed the accompanying statements expressed in U.S. dollars. In
our opinion, they have been properly translated on the basis described in Note
1.8.
                                               CR. R. VILLARMARZO Y ASOC.
                                              Ernst & Young International


January 25, 1995
                                             /s/ Luis F. Montone
   -----------------------------             -------------------------------
     TIMBRES PROFESIONALES
     INCLUIDOS EN EL ORlGINAL
   -----------------------------


                                      401
<PAGE>

                          [LETTERHEAD OF PORAT & Co.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------
                                       of
                                       --
              Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership
              ----------------------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheet of Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited
Partnership as at December 31, 1996 and 1995, the related statements of income,
partners' capital and cash flows for each of the two years in the period then
ended, expressed in New Israel Shekels. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the partnership management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audit. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel.

Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted
statements appear in Note 19 to the financial statements. These amounts have
been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 2D.


                                      402
<PAGE>

                          [LETTERHEAD OF PORAT & Co.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------

                                       of
                                       --

              Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership
              ----------------------------------------------------

In our opinion, based on our audit the above mentioned financial statements
present fairly the financial position of the partnership as at December 31, 1996
and 1995, the results of its operations, the changes in partners' capital and
cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently
applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data
(Note 19) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles, the financial position of the partnership as at December 31, 1996
and 1995, and the results of its operations, the changes in partners' capital
and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

Pursuant to section 211 of the companies ordinance (new version) 1983, we state
that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and
that our opinion on the aforementioned financial statements is given to the best
of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books
of the company.

                                                         Porat and Co.
                                                       /s/ Porat and Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Ramat Gan, February 27, 1997


                                      403
<PAGE>

                      [LETTERHEAD OF KOST LEVARY & FORER]

                         REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
                             To the Shareholders of
                               MIVNAT HOLDING LTD.

     We have audited the balance sheets of Mivnat Holding Ltd. ("the Company")
and the consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its subsidiary (the
"Consolidated") as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and the related statements of
income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows - the Company and the
Consolidated - for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996.

     These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the these financial
statements based on our audits.

     We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli auditors Regulations (Mode
of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no
material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and
auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, either
originating within the financial statements themselves or due to any misleading
statement included therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

     The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical
cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general purchasing power of the
Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinion No. 36 of the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. A summary of the Company's nominal
financial statements which served as a basis for the adjusted financial
statements is presented in Note 27.

     In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above, present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of - the Company and the
Consolidated - as of December 31, 1995 and 1996, and the related results of
operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows - the Company and the
Consolidated - for each of three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel. Also, in our
opinion, the Consolidated financial statements based on nominal data (Note 25)
present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the
Consolidated financial position as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
related Consolidated results of its operations, changes in shareholders' equity,
and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

     Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain
respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Financial statements based on the application of the latter and their
translation into U.S. dollars based on the principles set forth in SFAS 52, are
presented in Note 25 to the financial statements.

     Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version), 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above statements is given according to the
best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the
books of the Company.

                                                  /s/ KOST, LEVAR and FORER
Tel-Aviv, Israel                                     KOST, LEVAR and FORER
March 10, 1997                             Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                      404
<PAGE>

                         [LETTERHEAD HAFT & HAFT & Co.]

                        [LETTERHEAD NEXIA INTER-NATIONAL]

                                    NIR LTD.

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    ----------------------------------------

                            SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT
                            -------------------------

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Nir Ltd. as at December 31,
1996 and 1995, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of
changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli
Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is
no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and
auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in
an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Board of
Directors and management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost adjusted to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israel currency in accordance with pronouncements issued by the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data,
on the basis of which the adjusted financial statements were prepared, is
presented in Note 17.

In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Also in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 17)
present fairly, in nominal terms, the financial position of the Company as at
December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of it operations, the changes in
shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.


                                      405
<PAGE>

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data
regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the abovementioned
differences are summarized in Note 17E to the financial statements.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
requested and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.


                                             /s/ H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                             ----------------------------------
                                                    H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 10, 1997


                                      406
<PAGE>

                          [Letterhead Shlomo Ziv & Co.]

                    AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                            PARADISE INDUSTRIES LTD.
                    ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheets of Paradise Industries Ltd. as at December
31, 1996 and 1995, the related statements of income, statements of changes in
shareholders' equity and the statements of cash-flows for each of the three
years, the latest ended December 31, 1996, expressed in New Israeli Shekels.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed under the Israeli Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, either originating within the financial statements
themselves, or due to any misleading statement included therein. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency,
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed
the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 25 to the financial
statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. Dollars, using the
method described in Note 2.D., for the convenience of one of the Company's
shareholders, in accordance with the principles set forth in statement No. 52 of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the United States.


                                      407
<PAGE>

In our opinion, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1996 and
1995, the results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and
cash-flows for each of the three years, the latest ended December 31, 1996 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
and in Israel (as applicable to the financial statements of the Company, such
accounting principles are practically identical).

Pursuant to Section 211 of of the Companies Ordinance (New Versions) 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above statements is given according to the
best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the
Company's books.

Without qualifying our aforementioned opinion, we draw your attention to Note
23, regarding a claim filed against the Company related to advertising done by
the Company.

Tel-Aviv, March 10, 1997                             SHLOMO ZIV & CO.
                                                   /s/ Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      408
<PAGE>

                 [LETTERHEAD OF REUVENI, HARTUV, TEPPER & CO.]

                    AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                    ---------------------------------------
                  PRI HA'EMEK (CANNED AND FROZEN FOOD) 88 LTD.
                  --------------------------------------------


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Pri Ha'emek (Canned and
Frozen Food) 88 Limited (hereinafter the Company) as at December 31, 1995 and
1994, the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the
statements of profit and loss, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of
the Company and consolidated for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's Board of Directors and of its Management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with Generally Accepted Auditing Standards,
including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's Mode of
Performance), 1973. Those standards require us to plan and perform the audit
with the aim of obtaining a reasonable degree of assurance that the financial
statements are free of material misstatement, whether caused by an error in the
financial statements or caused by misleading information included therein. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
information in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's Board
of Directors and Management, as well as evaluating the fairness of the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We are satisfied that our audit
provides a fair basis for our opinion. For purposes of these financial
statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli
auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S.

The above mentioned financial statements have been prepared in New Israeli
Shekels and remeasured into U.S. Dollars in accordance with the principles of
remeasurement set forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board of the U.S.A. (See Note 1).

In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements
present fairly, in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in
all material respects the financial position of the Company and consolidated as
at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of the operations, the changes in
shareholders' equity and the cash flows of the Company and consolidated for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995.

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have affected the determination of
nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity to the extent
summarized in Note 20 to the financial statements.


                                      409

<PAGE>


                    AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                  PRI HA-EMEK (CANNED AND FROZED FOOD) 88 LTD.
                                  (CONTINUED)

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Edition) 1983, we state
that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and
that our opinion on the above financial statements is given according to the
best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the
books of the Company.

Without qualifying our above opinion, we draw attention to note 1(2) to the
financial statements, concerning the potential importance of matters reflected
in this note on the continuance of the Company's activities as a going concern
and its ability to pay its debts as they fall due.



                                        /s/ Reuveni, Hartuv, Tepper & Co.
                                        Certified Public Accountants (Isr).

Tel-Aviv, March 24, 1996.


                                      410
<PAGE>

                        [LETTERHEAD of DOV KAHANA & CO.]

                      Auditors' Report to the Shareholders
                      ------------------------------------

                                       of
                                       --

                     Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd.
                     --------------------------------------

We have examined the Balance Sheets of Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd. as
at December 31, 1995 and 1994. Our examination was made in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the
Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance) 1973, and accordingly we
have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances.

Information as to the effect of the changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israeli currency on the financial statements in accordance with opinions of
the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, has not been included
in the above statements.

In our opinion, except for the omission of the information referred to in the
preceding paragraph, the above Balance Sheets present fairly, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the company
as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, on the basis of the historical cost
convention.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above Balance Sheets is given according to
the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by
the books of the company.

Ramat-Gan, Israel, March 11, 1996

                                                    /s/ Dov Kahana & Co.
                                                      Dov Kahana & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      411
<PAGE>

                        [LETTERHEAD OF FAHN, KANNE & Co.]

                                                               Number: 990

                     AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                     RED SEA MARINELAND HOLDING (1973) LTD.
                     ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheet of Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd. as
of December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

Information as to the effect of the changes in the general purchasing power of
the Israeli currency on the financial statements in accordance with opinions of
the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, has not been included
in the above statements.

In our opinion, except for the omission of the information referred to in the
preceding paragraph, the above Balance Sheet present fairly, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company
as at December 31, 1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have
required and that our opinion on the above Balance Sheet is given according to
the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by
the books of the Company.

                                                   /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co
                                                      Fahn, Kanne & Co
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Tel Aviv, Israel, March 17, 1997


                                      412
<PAGE>

                       [LETTERHEAD OF FAHN, KANNE & Co.]
                                                                 Number: 991

                     AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                       RED SEA UNDERWATER OBSERVATORY LTD.
                     ---------------------------------------

We have audited the balance sheet of Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd.
(hereinafter: "the Company") and the consolidated balance sheet of the Company
and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996, and the related consolidated and
company statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for
the year then ended, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial
statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli
auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement,
whether accidental or intentional. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

The above statements were prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted
for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli shekel, in accordance
with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel.

Condensed statements of the Company in historical values, which formed the basis
of the adjusted statements, appear in Note 14 to the financial statements. These
amounts were translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 15.

The financial statements of subsidiaries operating abroad, whose assets
constitute approximately 62% of the total assets contained in the consolidated
balance sheet and whose sales constitute approximately 37% of the total revenues
contained in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December
31, 1996, were audited by other auditors.

In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, as
mentioned above, the financial statements present fairly the financial position
of the Company and Consolidated as of December 31, 1996, and the results of
operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the Company and
Consolidated for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the
financial statements based on nominal data (Note 14) present fairly, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations for the
year ended December 31, 1996, on the basis of the historical cost convention.

In addition, in our opinion, the condensed financial statements translated into
U.S. Dollars (Note 15) are presented fairly in conformity with S.F.A.S. 52.

                                                   /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                                     Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Tel Aviv, Israel, March 17, 1997


                                      413
<PAGE>

                        [LETTERHEAD OF DOV KAHANA & CO.]

                                AUDITORS' REPORT
                                ----------------
                             TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
                             ----------------------
                      RED SEA UNDER WATER OBSERVATORY LTD.
                      ------------------------------------

We have audited the Balance Sheets of Red Sea Under Water Observatory Ltd.
(hereinafter "the Company") and the Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Company
and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements
of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company for each of the
three years, Consolidated for each of the two years, in the period ended
December 31, 1995, expressed In New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations
(Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such
auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For
purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between
generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally
accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as
adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency
in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public
Accountants in Israel.

Condensed statements of the Company in historical values which formed the basis
of the adjusted statements appear in Note 14 to the financial statements. These
amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in
Note 15.

The Financial Statements of subsidiaries operating abroad, whose assets
constitute app. 41% of the total assets contained In the Consolidated Balance
Sheet (31.12.94: app. 42%) and whose sales constitute app. 38% of the total
sales contained in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended
December 31, 1995 (1994: app. 43%), have been audited by other auditors.

In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, as above
mentioned, the financial statements present fairly the financial position of the
Company and Consolidated as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of
operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company
for each of the three years, Consolidated for each of the two years, in the
period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the
condensed financial statements based on nominal data (Note 14) present fairly,
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel and in the
US., the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and
the results of its operations for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. As applicable
to these condensed financial statements, such accounting principles are
substantially identical in all material respects.

Also in our opinion the Condensed Translated Statements into U.S. Dollars (Note
15) are presented fairly in conformity with S.F.A.S. 52.

                                                      /s/ D. Kahana & Co.
Ramat Gan, Israel, March 21, 1996                       Dov Kahana & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                      414
<PAGE>

          [LETTERHEAD OF FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.]

                    Report of Independent Public Accountants
                    ----------------------------------------

To the Shareholders of Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd.

We have audited the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Renaissance Investment Co.
Ltd., (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - "the Company") and its subsidiary
as of December 31, 1995 and 1996, and the related Consolidated Statements of
Income and the Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the two years in the
period ended December 31, 1995 and 1996, translated into U.S. Dollars. These
Financial Statements are the responsibility of the Company's Management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these Financial Statements, based on
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance whether the Financial Statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
Management, as well as evaluating the overall Financial Statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The Statement of Cash Flows for the period has not been included in the
Financial Statements.

In our opinion, the above mentioned excepted, the Financial Statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company and its subsidiary, as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of
their operations and the changes in their shareholders' equity, for each of the
two years in the period ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.

Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying Consolidated
Financial Statements translated into U.S. Dollars have been computed on the
basis set forth in Note 2.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

/s/ FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
Certified Public Accountants

Tel Aviv March 20, 1997


                                      415
<PAGE>

                       [LETTERHEAD OF KOST LEVARY & FORER]

Messrs. Ampal Ltd.
- ------------------

            Re:    Financial statements of Shmay-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd.
                   ("the Company") translated into U.S. dollars
                   -------------------------------------------------------

     As you know, the Company publishes in Israel financial statements in NIS
adjusted to the changes in the Consumer Price Index, in accordance with
Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. These
primary annual financial statements of the Company for the years 1996 and 1995,
which were audited by us, and on which we expressed our opinion on February 18,
1997, have been provided to you.

     We have audited the accompanying translated U.S. dollar balance sheets of
the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related translated U.S.
dollar statements of income for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.

     We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors Regulations (Mode
of Performance) (Israel), 1973, which do not differ in any significant respect
from United States generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, either
originating within the financial statements themselves, or due to any misleading
statement included therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

     The aforementioned translated U.S. dollar financial statements have been
prepared on the basis of nominal NIS historical cost. Disclosure of the effect
of the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in the
financial statements as stated in the Opinions of the Institute of Certified
Public Accountants in Israel, has not been included in the above mentioned
statements.

     Full financial statement disclosures and statements of cash flows that are
as required by generally accepted accounting principles have not been presented
and as such, the translated U.S. dollar financial statements mentioned above are
to be read in conjunction with the primary annual audited financial statements
of the Company, as of December 31, 1996 and their accompanying Notes.


                                      416
<PAGE>

                      [LETTERHEAD OF KOST LEVARY & FORER]

     In our opinion, except for the effects of the matters discussed in the
preceding paragraphs, the translated U.S. dollar financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the translated U.S. dollar
financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
related translated U.S. dollar results of its operations for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in Israel. As applicable to the Company's
financial statements, accounting principles generally excepted in the United
States and in Israel are substantially identical in all material respects.

     Also, in our opinion, the translation of the aforementioned nominal figures
into U.S. dollars was made in accordance with the principles set forth in SFAS
52, see Note 3.

     The aforementioned financial statements are designated solely for you as
shareholders of the Company, are not to be published or delivered to others.

                                                       Sincerely,
                                                 /s/ KOST, LEVARY and FORER
Tel-Aviv, Israel                                   KOST, LEVARY and FORER
March 10, 1997                             Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                      417
<PAGE>

                       [LETTERHEAD OF KOST LEVARY & FORER]

Messrs. Ampal Ltd.
- ------------------

                     Re:    Financial statements of Shmay-Bar (T.H) 1993 Ltd.
                            ("the Company") translated into U.S. dollars
                            -------------------------------------------------

     As you know, the Company publishes in Israel financial statements in NIS
adjusted to the changes in the Consumer Price Index, in accordance with
Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. These
primary annual financial statements of the Company for the years 1996 and 1995,
which were audited by us, and on which we expressed our opinion on February 18,
1997, have been provided to you.

     We have audited the accompanying translated U.S. dollar balance sheets of
the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related translated U.S.
dollar statements of income for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.

     We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors Regulations (Mode
of Performance) (Israel), 1973, which do not differ in any significant respect
from United States generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, either
originating within the financial statements themselves, or due to any misleading
statement included therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

     The aforementioned translated U.S. dollar financial statements have been
prepared on the basis of nominal NIS historical cost. Disclosure of the effect
of the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in the
financial statements as stated in the Opinions of the Institute of Certified
Public Accountants in Israel, has not been included in the above mentioned
statements.

     Full financial statement disclosures and statements of cash flows that are
as required by generally accepted accounting principles have not been presented
and as such, the translated U.S. dollar financial statements mentioned above are
to be read in conjunction with the primary annual audited financial statements
of the Company, as of December 31, 1996 and their accompanying Notes.


                                      418
<PAGE>

                       [LETTERHEAD OF KOST LEVARY & FORER]

     In our opinion, except for the effects of the matters discussed in the
preceding paragraphs, the translated U.S. dollar financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the translated U.S. dollar
financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
related translated U.S. dollar results of its operations for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in Israel. As applicable to the Company's
financial statements, accounting principles generally excepted in the United
Sates and in Israel are substantially identical in all material respects.

     Also, in our opinion, the translation of the aforementioned nominal figures
into U.S. dollars was made in accordance with the principles set forth in SFAS
52, see Note 3.

     The aforementioned financial statements are designated solely for you as
shareholders of the Company, are not to be published or delivered to others.

                                                        Sincerely
Tel-Aviv, Israel                               /s/ KOST, LEVARY and FORER
March 10, 1997                                    KOST, LEVARY and FORER
                                           Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                      419
<PAGE>

                    [LETTERHEAD OF ALMAGOR & Co. CPA (ISR)]

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Shareholders of
Teledata Communications Ltd.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Teledata
Communications Ltd. (the "Company") at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the
related statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

We did not audit the financial statements of a consolidated subsidiary, whose
assets constitute approximately 5% and 2% of the total consolidated assets at
December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and whose total revenues constitute
approximately 11%, 13% and 22% of the consolidated total revenues for the years
ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Those statements were
audited by other accountants whose reports have been furnished to us, and our
opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the
abovementioned subsidiary, is based solely on the reports of such other
auditors.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Auditors' (Mode of Performance)
Regulations (Israel), 1973. Such auditing standards are substantially identical
to generally accepted auditing standards in the United States. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as
well as evaluating the overall financial statements presentation. We believe
that our audits and the reports of the other auditors provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other independent auditors
as stated above, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the consolidated
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States.

/s/ BDO Almagor & Co.
BDO Almagor & Co.
Certified Public Accountants

Ramat-Gan, Israel,
February 16, 1997


                                      420
<PAGE>

          [LETTERHEAD OF Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu-Igal Brightman & Co.]

                                AUDITORS' REPORT
                  TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF
                      TRINET INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-TECH LTD.
                  ---------------------------------------------

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Trinet Investments in
High-Tech Ltd. as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related statements of
operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, expressed in Israeli
currency. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
Board of Directors and management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
in Israel, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's
Mode of Performance) - 1973, which, for purposes of these financial statements,
are substantially identical to generally accepted auditing standards in the U.S.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the
Board of Directors and management as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost, adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the
Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of
Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed financial information in
nominal historical values, which serves as the basis for the adjusted financial
statements, appears in Note 10 to the financial statements.

In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996
and 1995, and the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel.

Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we
hereby state that we received all of the information and explanations which we
required and that our opinion on the financial statements is given based on the
best of the information and explanations which we received and as reflected in
the books of the Company.

The financial information presented in U.S. dollars and in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States is based on
nominal historical amounts in Israeli currency and is presented in Note 11 to 
the financial statements.

/s/ Igal Brightman & Co.
Igal Brightman & Co.
Certified Public Accountants

Tel Aviv, February 20, 1997


                                      421
<PAGE>

                     [LETTERHEAD OF Kesselman & Kesselman]

                                AUDITORS' REPORT

To the shareholders of

U.D.S. ULTIMATE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS LTD.

We have audited the financial statements of U.D.S. Ultimate Distribution Systems
Ltd. (hereafter - the Company) and the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiary: balance sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and
statements of loss, change in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of
the years ended on those dates. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

Our audits were performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of
Performance) Regulations, 1973. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, whether caused by an error in the financial statements
or by misleading information included therein. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by the Company's Board of Directors and management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audits provide a fair basis for our opinion.

The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of
historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general purchasing power
of Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinions of the Institute of Certified
Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data, on the
basis of which the adjusted financial statements were prepared, are presented in
note 11.

In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position - of the Company and consolidated - at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of operations, changes in
shareholders' equity and cash flows - of the Company and consolidated - for each
of the years ended on those dates, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in Israel.


                                      422
<PAGE>

                       [LETTERHEAD OF Coopers & Lybrand]

Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects
from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The
application of the latter would have no effect on the determination of
nominal/historical net income and shareholders' equity, see note 12.

The nominal Israeli currency consolidated data which are presented in note 12
have been translated into U.S. dollars for the convenience of one of the
Company's shareholders, in accordance with the principles set forth in Statement
No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the United States. The
translation has been properly made.


Tel-Aviv, Israel
    March 5,1997
                                                   /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman


                                      423
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 31st day of March,
1997.

                        AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION

                        By /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz
                           ---------------------------------------------
                           Lawrence Lefkowitz, President
                           (Principal Executive Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons (who included a majority
of the Board of Directors) on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities
indicated on March 31, 1997.

Signatures                        Title                                   Date
- ----------                        -----                                   ----

Arie Abend                        Director
Michael Arnon                     Director
Stanley I. Batkin                 Director
Yaacov Elinav                     Director
Harry B. Henshel                  Director
Irwin Hochberg                    Director
Herbert Kronish                   Director
Lawrence Lefkowitz                Director
Hillel Peled                      Director
Shimon Ravid                      Director
Evelyn Sommer                     Director
Michael W. Sonnenfeldt            Director
Raz Steinmetz                     Director

By /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz                                        March 31, 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------                      
 Lawrence Lefkowitz, individually, as President
 (Principal Executive Officer) and as
 attorney-in-fact for the Foregoing Persons

By /s/ Alan L. Schaffer                                          March 31, 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------                      
  Alan L. Schaffer, Vice President-Finance and Treasurer
 (Principal Financial Officer)

By /s/ Alla Kanter                                               March 31, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------                       
  Alla Kanter, Vice President-Accounting and Controller
 (Principal Accounting Officer)


                                      424

<PAGE>

================================================================================


                                  UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                              ---------------------


                                    EXHIBITS

                                       TO

                                    FORM 10-K


                    FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT
          TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                   For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996


                             ----------------------


                        AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)


================================================================================


                                      E-1



================================================================================

                                AGREEMENT OF SALE

                                     between

                            AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION


                                       and


                            THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL



                         DATED AS OF DECEMBER 12, 1996

================================================================================


                                      E-2
<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                         Page
                                                                         ----


1.         PROPERTY TO BE CONVEYED..........................................2

2.         PURCHASE PRICE...................................................2

3.         NO RECORDING.....................................................3

4.         INABILITY TO FULFILL THE CONTRACT................................3

5.         TAX APPEALS......................................................6

6.         NOTICES..........................................................6

7.         REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND CONSULTANTS..............................8

8.         FEES AND DISBURSEMENTS OF COUNSEL, ETC...........................8

9.         CLOSING OF TITLE.................................................8

10.        APPORTIONMENTS...................................................8

11.        CONDITION OF PROPERTY; SELLER'S COVENANTS.......................10

12.        TERMINATION OF GOVERNMENT LEASE.................................13

13.        FIRE, CASUALTY AND CONDEMNATION.................................13

14.        TITLE...........................................................14

15.        NONASSIGNABLE CONTRACT..........................................15

16.        REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..................................15

17.        DISCHARGE OF SELLER'S OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER.....................18

18.        SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS........18

19.        Intentionally Omitted...........................................20

20.        PUBLICITY.......................................................20

21.        LIMITATION ON LIABILITY.........................................20

22.        MISCELLANEOUS...................................................20
           A.        Counterparts; Captions and Headings...................20
           B.        No Oral Change........................................20


                                      E-3
<PAGE>

           C.        Prior Understanding...................................21
           D.        Waivers; Extension....................................21
           E.        Governing Law.........................................21
           F.        Pronouns..............................................21
           G.        Calculation of Time Periods...........................21
           H.        Binding Effect........................................21

           Exhibit A Condominium Declaration and By-Laws..................A-1
           Exhibit B Documents to be Delivered............................B-1
           Exhibit C Service Contracts....................................C-1
           Exhibit D Insurance Policies...................................D-1
           Exhibits E and E-1 General Releases............................E-1
           Exhibit F Permitted Exceptions.................................F-1
           Exhibit G Violations...........................................G-1
           Exhibit H Certifications of Seller and Purchaser...............H-1
           Exhibit I FIRPTA Affidavit.....................................I-1
           Exhibit J  List of Seller's Repair Obligation..................J-1


                                       E-4
<PAGE>

                                AGREEMENT OF SALE

         THIS AGREEMENT, entered into as of this 12th day of December, 1996, by
and between:

         AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION, a New York corporation, having its principal
place of business at 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036
(hereinafter referred to as "Seller" or "Declarant"), and THE GOVERNMENT OF
ISRAEL, having an office at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York 10017
(hereinafter referred to as "Purchaser"). (Seller/Declarant and Purchaser are
hereinafter sometimes respectively referred to individually as "Party" and
collectively as "Parties").


                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              --------------------

         WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of certain property in the City of New
York, County of New York and State of New York, known as and by street address
number 800 Second Avenue, and designated or shown as Section 5, Block 1335, Lot
1 on the Tax Map of the City of New York, New York County, New York, together
with all easements, licenses and other rights appurtenant thereto (the
"Property"); and

         WHEREAS, Seller, as Declarant pursuant to a Condominium Declaration and
By-Laws (the "Declaration"), a copy of which is annexed hereto and made a part
hereof as Exhibit A, and Article 9-B of the Real Property Law of the State of
New York, intends to submit the Property to the condominium form of ownership to
create a condominium (the "Condominium") consisting of three units more
particularly described in the Declaration (hereinafter, collectively the "Units"
or the "Condominium"; individually, Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3; and

         WHEREAS, Seller is desirous of selling to Purchaser and Purchaser is
desirous of buying from Seller, Unit 3 (which term, as used herein, shall
include a 43.9% undivided interest in the Common Elements (as defined in the
Declaration)); and

         WHEREAS, Seller and Purchaser desire to set forth their mutual
understandings and agreements with respect to the sale and purchase of Unit 3;

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these premises and the mutual
promises and covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Parties do hereby agree as follows:


                                      E-5
<PAGE>

         1. PROPERTY TO BE CONVEYED

         Upon and subject to the following terms, agreements, covenants and
conditions, Seller agrees to sell and convey to Purchaser and Purchaser agrees
to purchase from Seller that certain Unit in the Condominium designated as Unit
3.

         2. PURCHASE PRICE

         The "Purchase Price" payable by Purchaser to Seller for Unit 3 shall be
Thirty-One Million Thirty Thousand Dollars and No Cents ($31,030,000) payable as
follows:

         A. Five Million Thirty Thousand Dollars and No Cents ($5,030,000) at
the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds to an
account specified by Seller not less than ten (10) business days prior to
Closing; and

         B. Ten Million Dollars and No Cents ($10,000,000) on January 31, 1997
by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds to an account specified
by Seller at Closing; and

         C. Sixteen Million Dollars and No Cents ($16,000,000) on January 30,
1998 by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds to an account
specified by Seller at Closing.

         Each of the installments of the Purchase Price due under paragraphs B
and C of this Section 2 (the "Installment Payments") shall bear interest at an
annual rate equal to thirty basis points over the "LIBOR 90-day Rate"
(hereinafter defined) computed from the Closing to the date of payment and
payable when payment of the Installment Payment is made. "LIBOR 90-day Rate"
shall mean the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest
whole multiple of one-sixteenth of one percent (1/16%)) of the offered
quotations for Dollar deposits for each 90-day period, commencing on the
Closing, which appear on the display designated as page "LIBO" on the Reuter
Monitor System (or such other page as may replace the "LIBO" page on such system
for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates of leading
reference banks) at or about 11:00 A.M. (London time) two business days prior to
the commencement of each 90-day period.

         If the Closing takes place on or after January 31, 1997, the Purchase
Price shall be payable as follows:

         (i) Fifteen Million Thirty Thousand Dollars and No Cents ($15,030,000)
at the Closing by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds to the
account specified by Seller; and


                                      E-6
<PAGE>

         (ii) Sixteen Million Dollars and No Cents ($16,000,000) on January 30,
1998 by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds to the account
specified by Seller.

         Purchaser shall have the right to prepay the Installment Payment of
$16,000,000 on March 28, 1997, June 30, 1997, September 29, 1997, and December
29, 1997 without prepayment charge on not less than five business days' notice.

         3. NO RECORDING

         Purchaser and Seller each agrees that it will not record this Agreement
nor any memorandum or notice thereof without the prior written consent of the
other Party having been attached to each instrument prepared for recording. Any
recording in violation of this provision shall be void ab initio; be a material
breach hereof and hereunder; and the Party who records this Agreement shall be
liable for all fees and costs incurred in order to clear said recorded
instrument from the records, including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and
disbursements.

         4. INABILITY TO FULFILL THE CONTRACT

         A. Purchaser agrees promptly after execution of this Agreement to order
a report of title or title commitment (the "Commitment) from Chicago Title
Insurance Company ("CTIC") and to provide Seller with a copy thereof not more
than ten (10) days after the date hereof together with written notice from
Purchaser's attorney of any exceptions, defects or objections which Purchaser
claims are in addition to those permitted under Article 14 of this Agreement.
Failure of Purchaser to so notify Seller within the time period specified above
shall constitute a waiver of any such exception, defect or objection disclosed
in the Commitment. If Purchaser's continuation of title to the Closing Date
discloses exceptions, defects or objections not disclosed in the Commitment or
previously objected to by Purchaser, then, subject to the provisions of Section
B of this Article 4, Seller's removal of the same shall be a condition to
Purchaser's obligation to close. Purchaser shall give Seller prompt notice of
any such exceptions, defects or objections.

         B. If, at the Closing, Seller is unable to convey to Purchaser title to
Unit 3 subject to and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, or
otherwise fulfill its obligations hereunder, or if any representation of Seller
set forth in this Agreement shall be untrue in a material respect, or if Seller
is otherwise in default hereunder (in each case other than a wilful default),
Seller shall be entitled, upon written notice delivered to Purchaser at or prior
to the Closing, to a reasonable adjournment of the Closing Date, for a period up
to 90


                                      E-7
<PAGE>

days, to enable Seller to convey such title, fulfill such conditions, correct
such representation or cure any such default. If Seller does not so elect to
adjourn the Closing, or if at the adjourned date Seller is still unable to
convey title subject to and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement,
fulfill such conditions, correct such representation or cure such default (in
each case other than a willful default), Purchaser's sole right and remedy shall
be to terminate this Agreement by notice as provided in Article 6 hereof, in
which event Seller shall reimburse Purchaser for the net cost of title
examination. Upon Purchaser's exercise of such option to terminate and upon such
reimbursement being made by Seller to Purchaser, this Agreement shall
automatically become void and of no further force or effect, and neither Party
shall have any obligations of any nature to the other hereunder or by reason
hereof, except that the provisions of Articles 3, 7, and 8 hereof shall survive
such termination. If Seller elects to adjourn the Closing as provided above,
this Agreement shall remain in effect for the period of adjournment, in
accordance with its terms. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the
contrary, if there shall be any liens affecting Unit 3 which are not permitted
exceptions listed in Exhibit B annexed hereto and made part hereof (hereinafter
referred to as the "Permitted Exceptions") and which can be removed or satisfied
by the payment of a liquidated sum of money up to an aggregate of $1,000,000,
the existence of such liens shall not be deemed objections to title and Seller
shall either (i) cause such liens to be discharged of record by payments, bond
or otherwise, (ii) deposit with CTIC sufficient monies acceptable to and
required by CTIC to insure obtaining and recording discharges thereof and the
issuance of a policy of title insurance to Purchaser free of such liens or (iii)
furnish to CTIC an indemnity agreement in form and substance sufficient to
enable it to issue a policy of title insurance to Purchaser free of such liens.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section B, nothing contained herein shall
be deemed to require Seller to bring any action or proceeding or to take any
other steps to remove any defect in, or exception or objection to, title or to
fulfill any condition or expend any moneys therefor, nor shall Purchaser have
any right of action against Seller, at law or in equity, or, subject to the
provisions of Section C of this Article 4, for damages or specific performance.

         C. In the event that at Closing or prior thereto Seller shall wilfully
default under this Agreement, Purchaser shall be entitled, as Purchaser's sole
right and remedy, to elect either to (i) enforce this Agreement (without any
reduction or abatement of the Purchase Price and without any credit or allowance
against the same) by an action for specific performance or (ii) terminate this
Agreement, in which event (a) Seller's sole liability and obligation shall be to
pay to Purchaser, as and for liquidated damages, the sum of $100,000 and the net
cost


                                      E-8
<PAGE>

to Purchaser of title examination, and (b) Purchaser's obligations under this
Agreement shall terminate. A wilful default shall mean the occurrence of any of
the following: (a) if during the term of this Agreement Seller, without first
obtaining the written consent of Purchaser, voluntarily encumbers Unit 3 or
enters into any agreement to modify a Permitted Exception, (b) on the Closing
Date (as the same may be adjourned as provided in this Agreement or as may be
agreed to by the Parties) Seller fails or refuses to execute and deliver to
Purchaser a deed to Unit 3, (c) Seller fails or refuses to pay when due any
monetary obligation required to be paid by Seller under this Agreement, (d)
Seller fails or refuses to execute and deliver any of the documents Seller is
required to execute and deliver under this Agreement, or (e) Seller fails or
refuses to perform its obligations under Section 4F or 4G. In all cases other
than Seller's default under the immediately preceding sentence of this Section
C, Seller's failure to convey title to Unit 3 in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement shall not be deemed to constitute Seller's wilful default
hereunder. The Parties agree that in the event Seller shall willfully default
under this Agreement, Purchaser's actual damages would be mathematically
difficult to calculate, and in regard thereto, Seller agrees that a good faith
estimate of the damages which would reasonably compensate Purchaser is the sum
of $100,000.

         D. Without limiting Seller's obligations hereunder, Purchaser may (but
shall not be obligated to) at the Closing accept such title as Seller can
convey, without reduction in, or abatement of, the Purchase Price and without
receipt of any credit or allowance on account thereof, and without any claim
against Seller.

         E. The Parties agree that in the event Purchaser shall default in the
performance of Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement, Seller's actual
damages would be mathematically difficult to calculate, and in regard thereto,
Purchaser agrees that a good faith estimate of the damages which would
reasonably compensate Seller is the sum of $100,000. Accordingly, Seller shall
have the right to payment of the sum of $100,000 from Purchaser, as its sole and
exclusive remedy and as liquidated damages, to recompense Seller for time spent
and the loss of its bargain. Seller shall not seek or obtain injunctive relief,
including, without limitation, specific performance.

         F. Seller has obtained from the New York State Department of Law a
so-called "no-action letter" with respect to the sale hereunder (a copy of which
has been furnished to Purchaser), which "no-action letter" shall be in full
force and effect on the Closing Date as a condition thereto. In the event that
by Closing, Seller has not obtained the requisite approvals necessary to convert
the Property to a Condominium (viz., the


                                      E-9
<PAGE>

securing of separate tax lot designations for the Units), then either party may
terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section B of this Article 4. Seller
shall use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain such separate tax lot
designations for the Units. Either Party shall have the right to adjourn the
Closing to enable Seller to obtain such separate tax lot designations and Seller
shall continue diligently and in good faith to exercise such efforts to obtain
such separate tax lot designations.

         G. All violations of law or municipal ordinances, orders, requirements
or regulations noted in or issued by the Departments of Buildings, Fire, Labor,
Health or other Federal, State, County, municipal and other governmental
departments, agencies and authorities having jurisdiction against or affecting
Unit 3 of which Seller has received notice on the date of this Agreement and any
outstanding work orders and requirements of any company insuring the Property
against casualty loss, shall be remedied by Seller, at its sole cost and
expense, except that the cost of remedying violations relating to the fire
safety system of the Property shall be borne by Purchaser and by Seller as a
General Common Expense. The existence on the Closing Date of any such
violations, work orders or requirements which are Seller's obligation to remedy
shall not be deemed an objection to title nor a condition to Purchaser's payment
of the Purchase Price on the Closing Date, but Seller's obligation to remedy any
such violations, work orders or requirements shall survive the Closing. Seller
shall furnish Purchaser with an authorization to make the necessary violation
searches. Seller shall use reasonable efforts to remedy and obtain the dismissal
of the violations, work orders or requirements which are Seller's obligation to
remedy within six months of the Closing. The provisions of this Section G shall
survive the Closing.

         5. TAX APPEALS

         Seller represents that there is a pending proceeding for the correction
of the assessed valuation of the Property for the tax fiscal year 1996/97.
Seller shall have the right, at its expense, to continue the proceeding and
shall be entitled to retain any tax refund resulting therefrom, subject to
Purchaser's rights under Section 51H of that certain lease between AEW #6
Corporation, as landlord, and Purchaser, as tenant, dated December 31, 1991, as
amended (the "Government Lease").

         6. NOTICES

         All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals and other
communications (all of the foregoing, for the purposes of this Article, being
herein collectively referred to as "Notices") required or permitted to be given
under the terms of this


                                      E-10
<PAGE>

Agreement, shall be in writing, and shall be sent by hand delivery, by
telecopier, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage
prepaid, or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, fully
prepaid, and addressed to the Parties as follows:

To Seller:

                  Ampal Realty Corporation
                  c/o Ampal-American Israel Corporation
                  1177 Avenue of the Americas
                  New York, New York  10036
                  Attention: Lawrence Lefkowitz, President

and concurrently in the same manner to:

                 Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP
                 1114 Avenue of the Americas
                 New York, New York 10036-7798
                 Attention: William J. Lippman, Esq.

To Purchaser:

                 The Government of Israel
                 800 Second Avenue
                 New York, New York  10017
                 Attention: Eli Zitouk, Chief Fiscal Officer

With copies thereof sent concurrently in the same manner to:

                 Arnold & Porter
                 399 Park Avenue
                 New York, New York  10022-4690
                 Attention: Keith Pattiz, Esq.

         All Notices shall be effective, as applicable, upon the date when
delivered by hand or upon being deposited in the United States mail or with said
overnight delivery service. However, the time period in which a response to any
such Notice must be given shall commence to run from the date of receipt noted
on the return receipt of the Notice by the addressee thereof. Rejection or other
refusal to accept shall be deemed to be receipt of the Notice sent as of the
date of such rejection or refusal. Either Party may, from time to time, by
notice in writing served upon the other Party, in the same manner as prescribed
in this Article, designate a different mailing address or a different or
additional person to which all such Notices are thereafter to be addressed.


                                      E-11
<PAGE>

         7. REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND CONSULTANTS

         Each of Seller and Purchaser represents to the other that it has not
dealt with any party in connection with this transaction who might be entitled
to a commission or compensation from the representing party on account of
introducing the Parties, the preparation or submission of this Agreement or the
closing of the transactions contemplated hereby. Each of Seller and Purchaser
hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the other, and the other's
successors and assigns, from and against any and all losses, claims,
liabilities, expense, costs and/or damages including, without limitation,
attorneys' fees and disbursements, arising out of, or in connection with, any
claim by any party claiming to have dealt with the indemnitor for a commission
or other compensation by reason of, or arising out of, the transaction
contemplated hereby or herein.

         The provisions of this Article 7 shall survive, as applicable, the
Closing and delivery of the Deed or the earlier termination of this Agreement.

         8. FEES AND DISBURSEMENTS OF COUNSEL, ETC.

         Each of the Parties shall bear and pay the fees and disbursements of
its own counsel, accountants, consultants, engineers, architects and other
advisors in connection with the negotiation and preparation of this Agreement,
the transaction contemplated hereby and the Closing and delivery of the Deed.
Seller shall bear and pay all expenses in connection with the formation of the
Condominium. The provisions of this Article 8 shall survive, as applicable, the
Closing and delivery of the Deed or the earlier termination of this Agreement.

         9. CLOSING OF TITLE

         Closing of title (herein referred to as the "Closing") shall take place
at the office of Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP, 1114 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10036 on January 16, 1997 (herein referred to as
the "Closing Date") at 10:00 a.m. or on such later date to which the Closing may
be adjourned pursuant to this Agreement or by mutual agreement of the Parties.
At the Closing, Seller and Purchaser will deliver to each other the items set
forth in Exhibit B annexed hereto and made a part hereof.

         10. APPORTIONMENTS

         A. The following are to be apportioned as of 11:59 P.M. on January 15,
1997, unless the Closing Date occurs after January 16, 1997, in which case the
following shall be


                                      E-12
<PAGE>

apportioned as of 11:59 P.M. of the day next preceding the actual Closing Date
(the "Apportionment Date"):

               (1) Rent, additional rent and all other charges payable by
Purchaser under the Government Lease shall be apportioned between Seller and
Purchaser for the month in which the Closing occurs. If Purchaser is in arrears
in the payment of rent, additional rent or other charges on the Closing Date,
the entire amount of such arrears shall be payable on the Closing Date.

               (2) Sewer rents, street vault charges, special assessments, if
any, and the assessment of the 42nd Street Business Improvement District ("BID")
on the basis of the fiscal year or period for which assessed, shall be
apportioned between Seller and the Condominium except that if the Apportionment
Date shall occur before the sewer rent, street vault charges, special assessment
or BID assessment is fixed, then the apportionment of sewer rents, street vault
charges, special assessments or BID assessment shall be upon the basis of the
sewer rent, street vault charge, special assessment or BID assessment for the
next preceding year and shall be re-apportioned, if necessary, after the amount
thereof becomes fixed.

               (3) If there are water meters in Unit 3, Purchaser, to the extent
that the same is obtainable, shall furnish a reading to a date prior, and as
close as possible to, the Apportionment Date, and the unfixed meter charges, if
any, based thereon for the intervening period shall be apportioned between
Seller and the Condominium on the basis of such last reading, subject however to
readjustment, as hereinafter provided. The reading taken subsequent to, and as
soon as possible following, the Apportionment Date will then be apportioned on a
per diem basis from the date of such reading immediately prior thereto and
Seller shall either pay the undercharge to the Condominium, or be reimbursed the
overcharge by the Condominium based upon a comparison of the readings taken
prior and subsequent to the Apportionment Date. Unpaid water meter charges,
sewer rents and other utility charges for direct service to a tenant other than
Purchaser and for which such tenant is responsible for payment under the terms
of its lease, or otherwise, shall not be objections to title if Seller is using
reasonable commercial efforts to cause such tenant to pay such water meter
charges, sewer rents or other utility charges.

               (4) Seller, Purchaser and the Condominium shall make their own
arrangements for the closing and opening of separate accounts for utility
charges and such charges shall not be prorated.


                                      E-13
<PAGE>

               (5) The payments and charges relating to the Service Contracts
(hereinafter defined) set forth on Exhibit C annexed hereto and made a part
hereof shall be apportioned between Seller and the Condominium as of the
Apportionment Date.

               (6) The payments and charges relating to all licenses and permits
affecting the entire Property shall be apportioned between Seller and the
Condominium as of the Apportionment Date.

               (7) The value of building inventory and supplies for the common
areas, including, without limitation, refrigerant for the Building's air
conditioning system, soap, light bulbs and paper supplies, in unopened
containers, in accordance with an inventory prepared by Seller, shall be
apportioned between Seller and the Condominium as of the Apportionment Date.

               (8) The wages and fringe benefits of employees of the Property
shall be apportioned between Seller and the Condominium as of the Apportionment
Date.

         The Unit Owners will cause the Condominium to allocate the amounts set
forth in paragraphs 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8, payable by the Condominium between the
Unit Owners in accordance with their respective percentage interests in the
common elements of the Condominium as set forth in Exhibit A to this Agreement.

         Seller shall make all real estate tax payments for the tax year 1996/97
and there shall be no apportionment thereof between Seller and Purchaser.

         B. Seller and Purchaser agree that any errors or omissions in computing
apportionments at Closing shall be corrected after the Closing.

         C. At Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall pay to the managing agent of
the Property, their respective shares of the common expenses of the Condominium
for the period from the Closing Date through the last day of the calendar month
in which the Closing Date occurs. The payments to be made by Seller and
Purchaser under this paragraph C shall be based upon the budgets attached to the
Declaration as Schedules II and III.

         D. The provisions of this Article 10 shall survive the Closing and
delivery of the Deed.

         11. CONDITION OF PROPERTY; SELLER'S COVENANTS

         A. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that (i) Seller has made no
representations or warranties with respect to the


                                      E-14
<PAGE>

Property or Unit 3, including, without limitation, the value, quality, character
or physical condition of the Property or Unit 3 or with respect to compliance
with the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act and (ii) it has
received and reviewed the 800 Second Avenue Condition Report prepared by Stanley
H. Goldstein, P.C., dated May 18, 1995, as amended by Addendum No. 1 dated
September 30, 1996. Purchaser acknowledges that, except as expressly set forth
in this Agreement, neither Seller nor any officer, employee, consultant or other
person representing or purportedly representing Seller has made, and Seller is
not liable for or bound in any manner by, any express or implied warranties,
guaranties, promises, statements, inducements, or representations pertaining to
the physical condition or state of repair of the Property or Unit 3, or any part
thereof, the state of title thereof, the income, the expenses and operation
thereof, the uses which can be made of the same or any other matter or thing
with respect thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, Purchaser acknowledges and
agrees that, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, Seller is not
liable or bound by (and Purchaser has not relied upon) any verbal or written
statements, representations or any other information concerning the Property or
Unit 3 furnished by Seller or any past or present officer, employee, consultant
or other person representing or purportedly representing Seller. Purchaser
further agrees that Seller shall not be responsible for any statements or
representations of any kind furnished to Purchaser by any real estate broker or
any other person or entity, except as specifically set forth herein.

         B. Purchaser represents that it has been afforded the opportunity to
inspect, examine and make an independent investigation of the physical and
environmental condition, value, layout and square footage of the Property and
Unit 3, and agrees that Purchaser is purchasing, and is willing to accept, the
same "AS IS" and "WHERE IS" (i.e., in the condition existing on the date of this
Agreement), subject to natural deterioration and normal wear and tear and to the
provisions of Article 13 of this Agreement.

         C. Except as provided on Exhibit J attached hereto, nothing in this
Agreement shall require Seller to incur any expense of any kind whatsoever to
repair, restore, or otherwise cure any condition or state of facts with respect
to Unit 3 or the Property or to comply with any provisions of the Americans with
Disabilities Act.

         D. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Seller
shall, at its sole cost and expense:

               (1) Maintain and operate the Property in substantially the same
condition and manner as the Property is


                                      E-15
<PAGE>

now maintained and operated by Seller, ordinary wear and tear, natural
deterioration and damage by casualty excepted;

               (2) Permit Purchaser and its designated agents to inspect the
Property and all books and records pertaining to the operation and maintenance
thereof, at reasonable hours on business days upon reasonable notice;

               (3) Maintain all of the insurance policies referred to in Exhibit
D annexed hereto and made a part hereof in full force and effect and not reduce
the coverage provided therein;

               (4) Promptly deliver notice to Purchaser of any actual or
threatened condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof;

               (5) Maintain all Permits (as hereinafter defined) in full force
and effect;

               (6) Obtain all necessary governmental approvals in connection
with the conveyance of Unit 3;

               (7) Promptly deliver to Purchaser copies of any work orders or
requirements of any company insuring the Property against casualty loss actually
received by Seller; and

               (8) Promptly deliver to Purchaser copies of any notes or notices
of violation of law or ordinances, orders, requirements or regulations of any
Federal, State, County, municipal or other governmental or quasi-governmental
department, agency or authority relating to the Property actually received by
Seller.

         E. From the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, Seller shall
not:

               (1) Modify, amend, renew, extend, terminate or otherwise alter
any employment contracts affecting Unit 3, or increase any wages or fringe
benefits payable to building and service employees, except any increase payable
under existing Service Contracts;

               (2) Modify, amend, renew, extend, terminate or otherwise alter
any of the Service Contracts, nor enter into any new maintenance or service
contracts or any other agreements affecting Unit 3, without the prior written
consent of Purchaser in each instance;


                                      E-16
<PAGE>

               The provisions of this Article 11 shall survive the Closing and
delivery of the Deed or the earlier termination of this Agreement.

         12. TERMINATION OF GOVERNMENT LEASE

         On the Closing Date (a) the Government Lease shall terminate and all
payments due thereunder from Purchaser as tenant shall be apportioned as of the
Apportionment Date pursuant to Section 10 hereof and (b) Seller and Purchaser
shall execute and deliver to each other general releases in the forms of
Exhibits E and E-1 attached hereto.

         13. FIRE, CASUALTY AND CONDEMNATION

         A. In lieu of Section 5-1311 of the New York General Obligations Law,
the following provisions shall apply to this Agreement: (i) If at any time prior
to Closing, any portion of Unit 3 (a) is destroyed or damaged as a result of
fire or any other casualty (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Casualty"),
or (b) is taken under the power of eminent domain (hereinafter referred to as
"Taking"), Seller shall promptly give written notice (hereinafter referred to as
"Damage Notice") thereof to Purchaser. Any damage to or destruction of Unit 3 as
a result of a Casualty or Taking shall be deemed to be immaterial if 10% or less
of the rentable floor area of Unit 3 is damaged or unusable. If there shall be
immaterial damage, neither Party shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement and there shall be no abatement in the Purchase Price, and in lieu of
any such abatement, Seller shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to Purchaser
at the Closing, in counterparts, an assignment, expressly made without
representation or warranty by Seller and without recourse to Seller, of Seller's
interest in any net insurance or condemnation proceeds (that is, after expense
of collection) which may be payable to Seller with respect to Unit 3 as a result
of the Casualty or Taking, subject, however to Seller's right to receive
reimbursement therefrom of any amounts paid or incurred by Seller for or on
account of repairs and/or restoration prior to the Closing.

         B. If prior to the Closing there shall be material (i.e., more than 10%
of the rentable floor area of Unit 3 is damaged or unusable) damage to, or
destruction of, Unit 3 as a result of a Casualty or a Taking of Unit 3 or if
there is damage to, or destruction of, the Common Elements as a result of a
Casualty or a Taking which renders Unit 3 inaccessible and cannot be repaired
and restored prior to Closing, Purchaser and Seller shall each have the right to
terminate this Agreement by providing written notice to the other Party within
ten (10) days after Purchaser's receipt of said Damage Notice. Upon such
termination, all claims and obligations of the Parties, except as


                                      E-17
<PAGE>

otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be immediately released and
discharged. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, in the event of such
termination, the provisions of Articles 3, 7 and 8 hereof shall survive such
termination. If neither Purchaser nor Seller elects to terminate this Agreement
in accordance with the foregoing terms of this Paragraph B, there shall be no
abatement in the Purchase Price and the net insurance or condemnation proceeds
(that is, after expense of collection) shall be (i) delivered or assigned to
Purchaser at the Closing with respect to damage to or a Taking of Unit 3, and/or
(ii) held in escrow by Seller and delivered to the Condominium Board of Managers
at Closing to be applied in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration
with respect to damage to or a Taking of the Common Elements, subject, however,
to Seller's right to receive reimbursement therefrom of any amounts paid or
incurred by Seller for or on account of repairs and/or restoration prior to the
Closing.

         C. If there shall be damage to, or destruction of, the Common Elements
as a result of a Casualty or Taking which does not prevent access to Unit 3,
neither Party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement, and there shall
be no abatement in the Purchase Price and the net insurance or condemnation
proceeds (that is, after expense of collection) shall be held in escrow by
Seller and delivered to the Condominium Board of Managers at Closing to be
applied in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration, subject, however,
to Seller's right to receive reimbursement therefrom of any amounts paid or
incurred by Seller for or on account of repairs and/or restoration prior to the
Closing.

         14. TITLE

         A. Seller agrees to transfer to Purchaser at Closing, good, marketable
and insurable title (as the latter term is hereinafter defined) to Unit 3,
subject to no liens, claims, encumbrances, rights-of-way, easements,
restriction, reservations, covenants, conditions, claims, liabilities, charges,
reversions or other agreements or any other matter affecting title, except for
the permitted exceptions listed on Exhibit F attached hereto and made part
hereof (the "Permitted Exceptions"). The words "insurable title" and "insurable"
as used in this Agreement are hereby defined to mean title which is insurable
(at standard rates without special premium) by Chicago Title Insurance Company
or First American Title Insurance Company of New York without exception other
than the Permitted Exceptions.

         B. Subject to Article 4 hereof, from and after the date hereof and
until Closing or the earlier termination of this Agreement, Seller agrees that
it will not create or permit to


                                      E-18
<PAGE>

exist any lien, encumbrance or charge on Unit 3, or any part thereof (other than
the Permitted Exceptions) without discharging or causing the same to be
discharged at, or prior to, the Closing, except with the express written consent
of Purchaser.

         15. NONASSIGNABLE CONTRACT

         Purchaser shall not have the right, without Seller's prior written
consent, which consent may be withheld in Seller's sole discretion, to assign or
transfer any of its rights, obligations and interest under this Agreement prior
to the Closing.

         Any assignment or transfer of this Agreement made without Seller's
prior written consent shall be void and a material breach of this Agreement and
such assignee or transferee shall acquire no rights hereunder. The provisions of
this Article 15 shall survive, as applicable, the Closing and delivery of the
Deed or the earlier termination of this Agreement.

         16. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         A. Purchaser represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

               (1) The person or persons executing and delivering this Agreement
on behalf of Purchaser have all requisite and necessary power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder or
contemplated hereby and have been duly authorized to do so.

               (2) This Agreement is the legal and binding obligation of
Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with its terms.

         B. Purchaser represents that it has received from Seller the following
information:

               (a) a statement of the estimated common charges for calendar year
1997;

               (b) a copy of the most recent income and expense statement for
the Property;

               (c) a copy of the 800 Second Avenue Condition Report prepared by
Stanley H. Goldstein, P.C. dated May 18, 1995, as supplemented by Addendum No. 1
dated September 30, 1996.

               (d) a copy of the certificate of occupancy for the Property; and


                                      E-19
<PAGE>

               (e) a copy of Seller's application for the "no- action letter"
referred to in Section 4F and a copy of such"no- action letter."

         C. Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows:

               (1) (a) Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York; (b) Seller has the
power and authority to sell and convey Unit 3 and to execute the documents
referred to herein to be executed by Seller; (c) prior to the execution of this
Agreement, Seller has taken all corporate actions required for the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (d) this Agreement is
the legal and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in
accordance with its terms.

               (2) There are no special or other assessments for public
improvements or otherwise now affecting the Property, nor does Seller have
actual knowledge of (a) any pending or threatened special assessments affecting
the Property or (b) any contemplated improvements affecting the Property that
may result in special assessments affecting the Property;

               (3) To the actual knowledge of Seller, all certificates of
occupancy, licenses, certificates and permits (the "Permits") required to be
issued by any governmental or quasi-governmental agency or authority or any
board of fire underwriters or similar organization or institution for or used in
connection with the operation of the Property (except Permits or certificates
relating to the fire safety system) have been issued or have been applied and
paid for and are in full force and effect; the current use and occupancy of the
Property does not violate any of the Permits;

               (4) To the actual knowledge of Seller, there is no action or
proceeding (zoning, environmental or otherwise) or governmental investigation
pending, or threatened against, or relating to, Seller (insofar as it relates to
the Property), the Property, or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
except for the violations listed on Exhibit G attached hereto and made part
hereof;

               (5) Seller has no actual knowledge of any pending or threatened
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings relating to or affecting the
Property;

               (6) There are no service or maintenance contracts or management
agreements (written or oral) relating to or affecting the Property other than as
set forth in Exhibit C (such


                                      E-20
<PAGE>

contracts and agreements being hereinafter collectively referred to as the
"Service Contracts") and true and complete copies of all of the Service
Contracts, including all agreements, amendments, guarantees, and other documents
relating thereto have been delivered to Purchaser and are described on Exhibit C
and there are no other such agreements or documents, written or oral;

               (7) Each of the Service Contracts is in full force and effect,
and to Seller's actual knowledge, none of the parties thereto is in default of
any of its obligations thereunder, and no event has occurred that, with the
giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute a default
thereunder;

               (8) All insurance policies held by Seller relating to or
affecting the Property are described in Exhibit D and all of such policies are
in full force and effect;

               (9) To Seller's actual knowledge, there are no outstanding
requirements or recommendations by any insurance company that issued a policy
with respect to the Property or by any board of fire underwriters or other body
exercising similar functions requiring or recommending any repairs or work to be
done at the Property;

               (10) All vault charges, if any, due and payable on the Closing
Date with respect to the Property will have been paid.

         D. All of the representations and warranties of each of Purchaser and
Seller set forth in this Agreement and any Exhibit annexed hereto, or in any
letter or certificate furnished pursuant to the terms hereof, each of which is
incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof, shall be true upon the
execution of this Agreement, shall be deemed to be repeated at and as of the
Closing Date, and all of the representations, warranties and agreements of
Purchaser and of Seller set forth in this Agreement shall survive the Closing
for a period of six months, except that Purchaser's representations under
Section A of this Article 16 and Sellers' representations under paragraph (1) of
Section C of this Article 16 shall survive the Closing without limitation of
time.

         E. Without limiting any of the rights of Seller and Purchaser provided
for elsewhere in this Agreement, it is agreed that the obligations of Seller and
Purchaser to close title under this Agreement are conditioned upon the accuracy
of their respective warranties and representations and the due compliance by
each with all of its agreements set forth in this Agreement. If, on or before
the Closing Date, either Party determines that any of the other Party's
representations or warranties is untrue,


                                      E-21
<PAGE>

of if either Party has not complied with any of its agreements, covenants or
obligations in this Agreement, then, in addition to any other remedies available
under this Agreement, the Party in compliance with its agreements, covenants and
representations may elect to terminate this Agreement by notice given to the
other, in which event the termination provisions of Section B of Article 4
hereof shall apply; provided, however, that the Party whose representation or
warranty is untrue or who has not complied with any of its agreements, covenants
or obligations shall have the right, exercisable by written notice to the other
Party within ten (10) days of receipt of the election to terminate this
Agreement, to adjourn the Closing one or more times up to the Outside Date so as
to make such representation or warranty true or to comply with such agreement,
covenant or obligation on the Closing Date; in which event the other Party's
election to terminate this Agreement shall be null and void.

         F. The provisions of this Article shall survive the Closing and
delivery of the Deed, subject to the provisions of Section D of this Article 16.
At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a certificate certifying that
as of the date of Closing, the foregoing representations in Section A of this
Article 16 are true and correct, and Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a
certificate certifying that as of the date of Closing the foregoing
representations in Section C of this Article 16 are true and correct.

         17. DISCHARGE OF SELLER'S OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER

         The delivery of the Deed by Seller, and the acceptance thereof by
Purchaser, shall be deemed the full performance and discharge of every
obligation on the part of Seller to be performed hereunder, except for any
obligations specifically stated to survive the Closing or delivery of the Deed.

         18. SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS

         Purchaser hereby agrees that only the Federal courts of the United
States sitting in the Southern District of New York, the courts of the State of
New York sitting in the City of New York and the courts of Israel shall have
jurisdiction in respect of any legal action or proceeding brought against
Purchaser and arising out of or relating to this Agreement ("Proceedings"). In
respect of any such Proceeding which may be brought hereunder, Purchaser
irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the Federal courts of the United
States in the Southern District of New York, the courts of the State of New York
sitting in the City of New York and the courts of Israel and waives any right of
objection to the laying of venue in any such court, including, without
limitation, any objection on the basis of inconvenient forum.


                                      E-22
<PAGE>

Purchaser irrevocably agrees to be bound by any final judgment rendered thereby
in connection with this Agreement from which no appeal has been taken or is
available.

         Purchaser hereby appoints the Chief Fiscal Officer for the Western
Hemisphere of the Ministry of Finance of the Government of Israel, whose office
address is presently at 800 Second Avenue, 17th Floor, New York, N.Y. 10017, as
its authorized agent ("Authorized Agent") to receive on its behalf service of
process in any Proceeding which may be brought under the immediately preceding
paragraph of this Article 18 in a Federal court of the United States in the
Southern District of New York or in a New York State court in the City of New
York. Such appointment shall be irrevocable until all amounts, if any, due or to
become due under this Agreement have been paid by Purchaser to Seller, or unless
and until a successor shall have been appointed as Purchaser's Authorized Agent
and such successor shall have accepted such appointment. Purchaser agrees that
it will at all times maintain an Authorized Agent to receive such service, as
above provided. The failure of the Authorized Agent to give Purchaser notice of
the service of any process shall not affect the validity of any Proceeding based
on that process or any judgment obtained pursuant to it. Purchaser will take any
and all action, including the filing of any and all documents and instruments,
that may be necessary to continue such appointment or appointments in full force
and effect as aforesaid. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent at the
address indicated in this Article 18, or at such other address in the Borough of
Manhattan in the City of New York, as may be the office of the Authorized Agent
at the time of such service, and written notice of such service to Purchaser
(mailed or delivered to Purchaser at the address set forth above) hereof shall
be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon Purchaser. Upon
receipt of such service of process the Authorized Agent shall advise the
Ambassador of Israel to the United States and the Ministry of Finance of Israel
promptly by telex of its receipt thereof, but the failure to so advise shall
have no effect on the validity or timeliness of any such service. Purchaser
irrevocably and expressly waives the diplomatic immunity of Chief Fiscal
Officer-Western Hemisphere of the Ministry of Finance of the State of Israel
with respect to the acceptance of the service of process referred to herein
pursuant to Article 32 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.

         In respect of any Proceedings which may be brought as provided in this
Article, Purchaser irrevocably agrees not to assert the defense of immunity, on
the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise, from jurisdiction, execution or
attachment in aid of execution, personally and in respect of any of its
property, including, without limitation, Unit 3.


                                      E-23
<PAGE>

         With respect to any Proceedings, neither the appointment of the
Authorized Agent nor the waivers agreed to in this Article shall be interpreted
to include actions brought under the United States Federal securities laws or
any State securities laws.

         19. Intentionally Omitted

         20. PUBLICITY

         Seller and Purchaser agree that a press release announcing the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement may be given, and any filings with
governmental agencies required by law or regulation with respect to the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement may be made, by Seller on the date of
execution of this Agreement or at any time thereafter. Purchaser shall have the
right to review any press release issued by Seller within the first 30 days
after the Closing provided, however, that Purchaser's comments, if any, must be
received by Seller on the same day on which the press release is submitted to
Purchaser for review.

         21. LIMITATION ON LIABILITY

         Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, it is hereby specifically
understood and agreed that there shall be absolutely no personal liability on
the part of Seller or Purchaser or their respective successors or assigns, with
respect to any of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement, and
each of the Parties shall look solely to the equity of the other, or such
successors or assigns, in the Property prior to Closing and thereafter in Unit
1, Unit 2 or Unit 3, as the case may be, for the satisfaction of each and every
remedy of Purchaser in the event of any breach by either Party of any of its
terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement, such exculpation of personal
liability to be absolute and without any exception whatsoever.

         22. MISCELLANEOUS

         A. Counterparts; Captions and Headings: This Agreement may be executed
in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. Captions and
headings used herein are for reference only and shall in no way be deemed to
define, limit, explain, or amplify any provision hereof.

         B. No Oral Change: This Agreement may not be changed or canceled orally
but only by a written agreement executed by both of the Parties.


                                      E-24
<PAGE>

         C. Prior Understanding: This Agreement and the Exhibits attached hereto
constitute the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof, and all understandings and agreements heretofore or
simultaneously had between the Parties are merged in and are contained in this
Agreement.

         D. Waivers; Extension: No waiver of any breach of any agreement or
provision herein contained shall be deemed a waiver of any preceding or
succeeding breach thereof or of any other agreement or provision herein
contained. No extension of time for performance of any obligations or acts shall
be deemed an extension of the time for performance of any other obligations or
acts.

         E. Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements of
this type made and to be performed in the State without giving effect to its
principles of conflicts of law.

         F. Pronouns: All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to
refer to the masculine, feminine or neuter, singular or plural, as the identity
of the parties may require.

         G. Calculation of Time Periods: With respect to any time periods set
forth herein which commenced from the date of this Agreement, it is understood
and agreed that such time period commences from the date of final execution of
this Agreement by the Parties, including execution of any riders or amendments
hereto, if any, and the initialing of changes, if required, and the date of this
Agreement shall be the date the last signatory executes, initials, and dates
this Agreement and any such riders or amendments.

         H. Binding Effect: This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the Parties, and their respective legal representatives, heirs,
executors,


                                      E-25
<PAGE>

administrators, and their permitted successors and assigns.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed or caused this Agreement
to be executed by their respective duly authorized representative(s) as of the
day and year first above written.

                                     SELLER:
                                     AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION


                                     By: /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz
                                         ----------------------
                                         Lawrence Lefkowitz
                                         President


                                     PURCHASER:
                                     THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL


                                     By: /s/ Eli Zitouk
                                         ----------------------   
                                     Name:  Eli Zitouk
                                     Title: Chief Fiscal Officer

                                     By: /s/ Eldad Fresher
                                         ----------------------   
                                     Name:  Eldad Fresher
                                     Title: Deputy Chief Fiscal Officer


                                      E-26
<PAGE>

================================================================================

                                                                       Exhibit A

                                   DECLARATION


                       Establishing a Plan for Condominium
                              Ownership of Premises
                      800 Second Avenue, New York, New York
                  Pursuant to Article 9-B of the Real Property
                          Law of the State of New York



Name -
           800 Second Avenue Condominium

Declarant -
                      Ampal Realty Corporation
                      1177 Avenue of the Americas
                      New York, New York 10036


      Date of Declaration - December 12, 1996

The land affected by the within instrument lies in Block 1335, Section 5 on the
Tax Map of the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York

                                   BLOCK 1335
                                   F/K/A LOT 1
                         N/K/A LOTS 1001/1003 Commercial

                      KRONISH, LIEB, WEINER & HELLMAN LLP
                            Attorneys for Declarant
                          1114 Avenue of the Americas
                            New York, New York 10036


================================================================================


                                      E-27
<PAGE>

                              INDEX TO DECLARATION

Section      Subject                                                       Page
- -------      -------                                                       ----

1.     Submission of Property.................................................1

2.     Building...............................................................1

3.     Name of Condominium....................................................1

4.     Units..................................................................1

5.     Dimensions of Units....................................................2

6.     Use of Building and Units..............................................3

7.     Common Elements........................................................4

8.     Sales and Leases of Units..............................................7

9.     Determination of Percentages in Common Elements........................9

10.    Encroachments..........................................................9

11.    Easements.............................................................10

12.    Person to Receive Service of Process..................................11

13.    Units Subject to Declaration, By-Laws and Rules and Regulations.......11

14.    Amendment of Declaration..............................................12

15.    Changes in the Units..................................................12

16.    Signs.................................................................14

17.    Maintenance and Use of General Common Elements........................14

18.    Maintenance and Repair of the Units...................................16

19.    Board of Managers.....................................................19


                                      E-28
<PAGE>

20.    Expenses and Profits..................................................20

21.    Mortgages on Units; Suits.............................................24

22.    Insurance.............................................................25

23.    Repair or Reconstruction After Fire or Other Casualty.................28

24.    Eminent Domain........................................................31

25.    Unit 1 Leases.........................................................33

26.    Compliance and Default................................................33

27.    Restrictions..........................................................34

28.    Termination...........................................................34

29.    Covenants Running With the Land.......................................35

30.    Security..............................................................35

31.    Invalidity............................................................35

32.    Waiver................................................................35

33.    Captions..............................................................35

34.    Gender................................................................35

35.    Estoppels.............................................................35

36.    Consents..............................................................36

37.    Further Assurances....................................................36

38.    Exculpation...........................................................36

39.    Consent No Longer Required............................................36

40.    Notices...............................................................36

41.    Submission to Jurisdiction; Agent for Service of Process..............37


                                      E-29
<PAGE>

       Exhibit A.     Description of Land
       Exhibit B.     Description of Building
       Exhibit C.     List of Units
       Schedule I.    Permitted Exceptions
       Schedule II.   Operating Budget
       Schedule III.  Capital Improvement Budget
                    


                                      E-30
<PAGE>

Declaration Establishing 800 Second Avenue Condominium for Premises 800 Second
Avenue, New York, New York, Pursuant to Article 9-B of the Real Property Law of
the State of New York.

        Ampal Realty Corporation, a New York corporation, whose principal office
is situated at 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036,
hereinafter referred to as the "Declarant," does hereby declare:

        1. Submission of Property. The Declarant hereby submits the land
described on Exhibit A attached hereto and made part hereof (hereinafter called
the "Land"), together with the building and improvements thereon erected
(hereinafter called the "Building"), owned by the Declarant in fee simple
absolute and all other easements, rights and appurtenances belonging thereto,
and all other property, personal or mixed, intended for use in connection
therewith (the Land, the Building and said easements, rights, appurtenances and
other property hereinafter collectively called the "Property"), to the
provisions of Article 9-B of the Real Property Law of the State of New York (the
"New York Condominium Act"), subject to the exceptions to title set forth on
Schedule I attached hereto and made part hereof.

        2. Building. A description of the Building, including the number of
stories, basements and units and the principal materials of which it is
constructed, is set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof.

        3. Name of Condominium. This condominium shall be known as "800 Second
Avenue Condominium" (hereinafter called the "Condominium").

        4. Units. Annexed hereto and made part hereof as Exhibit C is a list of
the units in the Condominium, their designations and tax lot numbers, locations,
approximate square foot areas, Common Elements (as defined in Section 7 hereof)
to which each has immediate access (all as shown on the floor plans of the
Building, certified by Hurley & Farinella, Architects, (the "Floor Plans")
annexed hereto and intended to be filed in the Office of the New York City
Register, New York County simultaneously with the recording of this
Declaration), and the common interest of each unit in the Common Elements. The
unit shown on the Floor Plans as Unit 1 is herein sometimes called "Unit 1." The
unit shown on the Floor Plans as Unit 2 is herein sometimes called "Unit 2." The
unit shown on the Floor Plans as Unit 3 is herein sometimes called "Unit 3."
Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3, and any units resulting from the subdivision or
recombination of any of them, are herein sometimes called collectively the
"Units" and individually a "Unit." The owner of a Unit is hereafter sometimes
called a "Unit Owner."


                                      E-31
<PAGE>

        5. Dimensions of Units. (a) As shown on the Floor Plans, each Unit
consists of the area on each floor comprising the Unit measured (i) horizontally
from the Unit side of the glass or block work or concrete work constituting the
exterior walls to the Unit side of the opposite glass or block or concrete
exterior walls or the center line of the partitions separating a Unit from other
Units and from Common Elements and (ii) vertically from the top of the concrete
floor slab on each floor comprising the Unit to the underside of the floor slab
above, except that (1) any Common Elements located within any Unit shall not be
considered part of that Unit and (2) in any instance where a floor of a Unit is
above or below a floor of the same Unit, the concrete floor slab between such
floors shall be a part of such Unit.

        (b) Each Unit includes all security systems, plumbing, air conditioning
and heating fixtures and equipment, including, without limitation, perimeter
heating enclosures, ventilating equipment, domestic hot water heating equipment,
air conditioning units, and other fixtures and appliances as may be affixed,
attached or appurtenant to such Unit but shall not include any of the foregoing
that are described in this Declaration or on the Floor Plans as Common Elements
or Limited Common Elements. Plumbing, air conditioning and heating fixtures and
equipment as used in the preceding sentence shall include, without limitation,
exposed water pipes attached to fixtures, appliances and equipment and the
fixtures, appliances and equipment to which they are attached, and any special
pipes or equipment which a Unit Owner may install within a wall or ceiling, or
under any floor, but shall not include water or other pipes, conduits, wiring or
ductwork within the walls, ceilings or floors or mechanical systems that are
described as General Common Elements. Each Unit shall also include the windows,
window glass and window frames, all lighting and electrical fixtures and
appliances within the Unit and any special equipment, fixtures or facilities
affixed, attached or appurtenant to the Unit to the extent located within a Unit
and serving or benefiting only that Unit.

        (c) Subject to the provisions of Section 8(c) hereof, each Unit Owner
shall have the right, without the consent of the Board of Managers or any other
Unit Owner, to i) subdivide its Unit into separate Units and recombine Units
resulting from the subdivision; ii) alter any boundary walls between one or more
of its subdivided Units; and iii) apportion among subdivided or combined Units
their appurtenant interests in the Common Elements in accordance with the
provisions of the New York Condominium Act, provided, however, that in each
instance the Unit Owner shall comply with all applicable laws, ordinances and
regulations of all governmental authorities having or asserting jurisdiction and
shall agree to hold the Board of Managers and all other Unit Owners harmless
from any liability, damage, cost, obligation or expense arising from the failure
to


                                      E-32
<PAGE>

comply with such applicable laws, ordinances and regulations. The provisions of
this paragraph (c) may not be amended, added to or deleted without the unanimous
consent of all of the Unit Owners. In no case may the subdivision or recombining
of the Unit result in a greater or lesser percentage of common interest in the
Common Elements for the total of the new Units created by such subdivision or
recombination than existed for the Unit before such subdivision or
recombination. The Unit Owner shall promptly execute and record in the New York
City Register's Office appropriate amendments to this Declaration reflecting a
subdivision or recombination and at the request of such Unit Owner, at such Unit
Owner's expense, the Board of Managers shall also execute such amendments to
this Declaration and any application or other document required to be filed with
any governmental authority having or asserting jurisdiction, including, without
limitation, applications for an amended certificate of occupancy for the
Building, to effect subdivision of the Unit and recombining of Units resulting
from subdivision.

        6. Use of Building and Units. (a) Subject to the provisions of this
Declaration and the By-Laws (collectively, the "Condominium Documents"), each
Unit may be used for any lawful purpose.

        (b) No Unit Owner shall, or permit any tenant, subtenant,
concessionaire, franchisee, licensee or other occupant to, conduct any sales in,
at or from the Unit using the auction method (except in connection with
charitable purposes), fire sales or going out of business sales.

        (c) So long as The Government of Israel ("The Government") is then the
Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, The Government shall have the right to
operate in Unit 3 (or the part thereof then owned by The Government) one or more
"duty-free" shops for sale to employees of The Government only.

        (d) No Unit Owner shall do, or suffer or permit to be done, anything in
a Unit which would impair the soundness or safety of the Property, or which
would result in the cancellation of insurance applicable thereto, or which would
be in violation of any laws, ordinances or regulations of any governmental
authority having or asserting jurisdiction, or the requirements of insurance
bodies or the Condominium Documents.

        (e) No Unit Owner shall, without the approval of the Board of Managers
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) replace any window frames
or window glass above the ground floor (except that in an "emergency," as
defined in paragraph (e) of Section 18 hereof no such approvals shall be
required) or place or suffer to be placed or maintained (i) on any door, wall or
window of any Unit


                                      E-33
<PAGE>

above the ground floor which is visible from outside such Unit, or upon any
door, wall or window of the Common Elements, any sign, awning or canopy,
decoration, lettering or advertising matter or other thing of any kind or (ii)
anything in any Unit above the ground floor which shall be visible from the
exterior thereof other than ordinary furniture, furnishings, fixtures or
equipment.

        (f) If any governmental license or permit shall be required for the
proper and lawful conduct of business in a Unit, and if failure to secure such
license or permit would in any way affect the Building, any other Unit Owner or
the Board of Managers, the Unit Owner shall duly procure, or cause the tenant or
other occupant of the Unit to procure, and thereafter maintain, and at all times
comply with the terms and conditions of such license or permit and submit a copy
thereof to the Board of Managers.

        (g) The Building shall be used solely for the purposes for which the
Units may be used.

        7. Common Elements. The common elements of the Condominium are divided
into Limited Common Elements and General Common Elements (collectively, the
"Common Elements").

        (a) Limited Common Elements

        (i) The set-back at floor numbered 12, as shown on the Floor Plans,
shall be a Limited Common Element for the exclusive use of the Unit Owner of
Unit 3, which shall have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to install
thereon (x) a "dry cooler" and/or condenser for its supplemental air
conditioning system and (y) so long as The Government is the Unit Owner of Unit
3 or any part thereof, a State of Israel flag.

        (ii) The passenger elevators (and their machinery, pits and slab
openings) serving floors numbered 2 through 9, as shown on the Floor Plans,
shall be a Limited Common Element for the exclusive use of the Unit Owner of
Unit 2 and the Unit Owners of any Units resulting from the subdivision of Unit
2. The passenger elevators (and their machinery, pits and slab openings) serving
floors numbered 10 through 18, as shown on the Floor Plans, shall be a Limited
Common Element for the exclusive use of the Unit Owner of Unit 3 and the Unit
Owners of any Units resulting from the subdivision of Unit 3.

        (iii) If a Unit is subdivided, a dividing wall or walls or a concrete
floor slab or slabs between subdivided Units shall be deemed Limited Common
Elements for the exclusive use of the Unit Owners whose Units are separated by


                                      E-34
<PAGE>

such walls or floor slabs. In addition, all lavatories and all drains, vents,
flues, condensate and refrigerant lines, air conditioning and other mechanical
equipment, including, without limitation, air handlers (except equipment
installed by the Unit Owner or tenants of the Unit) used by only one Unit or
used in common by two or more subdivided Units shall be deemed Limited Common
Elements for the exclusive use of such Unit or subdivided Unit, and any areas so
designated as Limited Common Elements on the Floor Plans shall be deemed Limited
Common Elements for the exclusive use of the Unit Owners as indicated on the
Floor Plans.

        (iv) The responsibility for the cost of maintaining, repairing and
replacing Limited Common Elements and any additions, alterations or improvements
thereto shall be borne entirely by the Unit Owner or Unit Owners having the
exclusive use thereof.

        (b) General Common Elements

        The General Common Elements consist of all Common Elements (as shown on
the Floor Plans) other than Limited Common Elements, including, without
limitation, the following:

        i)      the Land;

        ii)     all exterior and main walls, foundations and footings of, and
                sidewalks adjacent to, the Building;

        iii)    all passages and corridors, floor and ceiling slabs, mechanical
                and other rooms, areas and spaces (including fire stairs)
                located in the Building serving the Units which are not Limited
                Common Elements or part of a Unit;

        iv)     all columns, girders, beams, supports, pillars and interior
                load-bearing walls of the Building;

        v)      the roofs of the Building;

        vi)     central and appurtenant installations for services such as
                power, light, gas, hot and cold water, heating, air
                conditioning, ventilating and incinerating;

        vii)    storage spaces and premises for the use of cleaning and security
                personnel and other persons employed for the operation of the


                                      E-35
<PAGE>

                Property, but only to the extent shown as General Common
                Elements on the Floor Plans;

        viii)   machinery, electrical and telephone equipment rooms and vaults,
                but only to the extent shown as General Common elements on the
                Floor Plans;

        ix)     the truck loading dock and loading areas;

        x)      the portion of the lobby of the Building to the extent shown as
                General Common Elements on the Floor Plans and the air
                conditioning unit serving such portion of the lobby;

        xi)     Elevator No. 3, as shown on the Floor Plans, and the elevator
                adjacent to the truck loading dock;

        xii)    the development rights appurtenant to the Property; and

        xiii)   all other parts of the Building and the apparatus,
                installations, systems, equipment and facilities in the Building
                or on the roofs thereof (including shafts, pipes, wires, ducts,
                cables, conduits, lines, risers, switch-gear equipment, cooling
                towers, pumps, chiller units, generators, exhaust and fire
                safety and other emergency systems and window cleaning
                equipment) which serve or benefit or are necessary or convenient
                for the existence, maintenance or safety of the Units.

        Each Unit Owner shall have the right at its sole expense to install and
permit a tenant or subtenant to install utility systems in its Unit or in the
General Common Elements or the Limited Common Elements for the exclusive use of
its Unit or Units, including, without limitation, heating, ventilating, air
conditioning, plumbing, electrical, security, domestic hot water and elevator
systems, serving only that Unit or Units, provided, however, that such
installation shall not materially and adversely affect the use by the other Unit
Owners of their Units and shall comply with all laws, rules and regulations of
the governmental authorities having or asserting jurisdiction. In the event any
Unit Owner elects to install, or permits a tenant or subtenant to install
heating, ventilating, air conditioning and/or domestic hot water systems for the
exclusive use of its Unit, then from and after the date of completion of such
installation, the Board of Managers shall reapportion the cost of the heating,
ventilating, air conditioning and/or domestic hot water systems serving the
remainder of the Building (including, without limitation, the cost of fuel for
and operation, repair, maintenance and replacement


                                      E-36
<PAGE>

of such system and the wages, benefits and other compensation of employees
and/or contractors retained to operate, repair, maintain and/or replace such
system) to the Unit Owners in such proportion as shall be fair and equitable.

        Elevator No. 3, as shown on the Floor Plans, shall be available for use
as a freight elevator during the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. on business
days and, upon at least 24 hours prior notice to the managing agent of the
Condominium, as needed, during the hours of 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on business
days and at any time on Saturdays and Sundays. The cost of any elevator
attendant required to operate Elevator No. 3 between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and
8:00 a.m. on business days and on Saturday and/or Sunday shall be paid by the
Unit Owner requesting the use thereof.

        8. Sales and Leases of Units. (a) Subject to the provisions of Sections
8(c) and 8(d) hereof, each Unit Owner shall be free and without restriction to
sell to any third party its Unit (or any subdivision thereof) together with (i)
the interest in the Common Elements appurtenant thereto and (ii) the interest of
the Unit Owner in any other assets of the Condominium, provided such third party
agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Declaration and the By-laws.

        (b) Each Unit Owner may, at any time and from time to time, lease its
Unit or any portion or portions thereof, provided that any such lease shall be
subject and subordinate to the Condominium Documents. The Board of Managers
shall have the right to terminate such lease and/or evict (by summary
proceedings or otherwise at the election of the Board of Managers) the tenant
thereunder in the event of (i) a violation by the tenant of the Condominium
Documents (other than a violation by a tenant that is an Affiliate (as
hereinafter defined) of a Unit Owner) or (ii) foreclosure of the lien granted by
Section 339-z of the Condominium Act. If a Unit Owner notifies the Board of
Managers of the name and address of a tenant or subtenant of any portion of its
Unit, the Board of Managers shall, as requested by the Unit Owner, give such
tenant or subtenant notice of any default by the Unit Owner and/or by such
tenant or subtenant under the Condominium Documents and a period of not less
than 30 days after such notice to cure the default, provided, however, that if
the default is of such nature that it cannot be cured within 30 days and if the
tenant or subtenant commences within said 30-day period to cure the default and
diligently prosecutes the same to completion, the tenant or subtenant shall have
such additional period of time as may be necessary to cure the default. As used
in this Declaration, the term "Affiliate" means, as to any designated Person,
any other Person which Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control
with such designated Person, including, without limitation, a natural person and
his or her spouse, children, parents and other family members; the term
"Control" means (i) the ownership,


                                      E-37
<PAGE>

direct or indirect, of more than 50% of the voting stock of a corporation or
(ii) in the case of a Person which is not a corporation, the possession, direct
or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person; and the term "Person" means a natural person,
corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, trustee or
other legal entity.

        (c) Declarant shall not transfer its fee simple interest in any Unit
unless and until there shall have been filed with the New York State Department
of Law prior to such transfer an offering statement or prospectus pursuant to
Section 352-e of the General Business Law of the State of New York or unless
such transfer is exempted under such Section by rule or action of the New York
State Attorney General or a no-action letter is issued by the New York State
Department of Law under such Section; provided, however, that the requirements
of this Section 8(c) shall not apply (i) in the event the Declarant transfers
its interest in Unit 3 to any Affiliate of Declarant, or (ii) in the event the
Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant transfers its interest in all of the
Units owned or leased by Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant at the time of
such transfer to a single transferee, provided that by the terms of the
instrument of transfer such transferee is bound by the restrictions on transfer
imposed upon Declarant pursuant to this Section 8(c) or (iii)(x) to the purchase
of any Unit at foreclosure sale by the mortgagee, its designee or nominee, or
any other purchaser at such sale; (y) to the acceptance by such mortgagee, its
designee or nominee or any other purchaser at the foreclosure sale, of a deed to
any Unit in lieu of foreclosure; or (z) to the transfer of all such Units by
such mortgagee, its designee or nominee or any other purchaser at the
foreclosure sale to a single transferee, provided that by the terms of the
instrument of transfer such transferee is bound by the restrictions on transfer
imposed on Declarant pursuant to this Section 8(c). A no-action letter has been
issued by the New York State Department of Law with respect to the sale of Unit
3 by Declarant to The Government.

        (d) If Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant (the "Offeree") obtains a
bona fide offer which the Offeree desires to accept (the "Offer") for the
purchase of Unit 2 or any portion of Unit 2 containing the ninth floor of the
Building, together with the undivided interest in the Common Elements
appurtenant thereto (the "Offer Property"), and The Government is then the Unit
Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, the Offeree shall give notice to The
Government of the Offer, the name and address of the proposed purchaser and the
terms of the proposed transaction, and shall offer to sell the Offer Property to
The Government at the same price and on the same terms and conditions as
contained in the Offer. Within 30 days after receipt of such notice, The
Government may elect, by notice to the Offeree accompanied by a check in an
amount equal to 10% of the purchase price, to purchase the Offer Property on the
same terms and conditions as


                                      E-38
<PAGE>

contained in the Offer, and the balance of the purchase price shall be payable
by wire transfer of immediately available Federal Funds at Closing (as hereafter
defined). The closing ("Closing") shall be held at a mutually acceptable place
and time on a date not more than 60 days after The Government shall have given
notice of its election to purchase. Title to the Offer Property being purchased
shall be conveyed in its then "as is" condition and free of all liens and
encumbrances except those subject to which the Declarant acquired the Offer
Property on the date of this Declaration, by bargain and sale deed without
covenant against grantor's acts in the form required by the New York Condominium
Act. General Common Charges and real estate taxes shall be apportioned as of the
Closing. The Offeree shall pay all transfer taxes on the conveyance. If The
Government exercises its right to purchase under this Section 8(d), the Offer
Property shall become part of Unit 3, the appurtenant interest in the Common
Elements of Unit 3 shall be increased based upon the rentable floor area of the
Offer Property, and the percentage of interest in the Common Elements
appurtenant to any remaining portion of Unit 2 shall be decreased accordingly.

        If The Government does not exercise its right to purchase, the Offeree
shall be free to sell the Offer Property to the proposed purchaser on the terms
contained in the Offer.

        Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8(d),
The Government shall have the right granted herein to purchase the Offer
Property only if at the time it gives notice of its election to purchase, The
Government certifies in writing to Offeree that in The Government's reasonable
judgment, occupancy by the proposed purchaser will adversely affect its
security.

        9. Determination of Percentages in Common Elements. The proportionate
undivided interest, in fee simple absolute, expressed as a percentage or a
decimal, in the Common Elements appurtenant to each Unit is based upon the
approximate proportion that the rentable floor area of the Unit bears to the
aggregate rentable floor area of all the Units. The aggregate common interest
for all Units is 100%. The common interest appurtenant to each Unit may not be
changed without the prior written consent of the affected Unit Owners, except as
otherwise provided in this Declaration.

        10. Encroachments. If any portion of the Common Elements now encroaches
upon any Unit, or if any Unit now encroaches upon any other Unit or upon any
portion of the Common Elements, as a result of the construction of the Building,
or if any such encroachment shall occur hereafter as a result of settling or
shifting of the Building, or by reason of the repair and/or restoration by the
Board of Managers of the Building, any Unit or the Common Elements, a valid


                                      E-39
<PAGE>

easement for the encroachment and for the maintenance thereof so long as the
Building stands, shall exist. In the event the Building, a Unit, any adjoining
Unit or any adjoining Common Element shall be partially or totally destroyed as
a result of fire or other casualty or as a result of condemnation or eminent
domain proceedings, and then rebuilt, encroachments of parts of the Common
Elements upon any Unit or of any Unit upon any other Unit or upon any portion of
the Common Elements, because of such rebuilding, shall be permitted, and valid
easements for such encroachments and the maintenance thereof shall exist so long
as the Building shall stand.

        11. Easements.

        (a) Each Unit Owner shall have an easement in common with the owners of
the other Units to use all pipes, flues, wires, ducts, cables, conduits, vents,
ventilating shafts, utility lines, equipment rooms and other General Common
Elements located in other Units and serving its Unit. Each Unit shall be subject
to an easement in favor of the owners of the other Units to use all pipes,
flues, ducts, cables, wires, conduits, vents, ventilating shafts, utility lines,
equipment rooms and other General Common Elements serving such other Units and
located in such Unit.

        (b) The Board of Managers shall have the right to establish, grant and
create easements for any additional underground electric, transformer, steam,
amplifier, gas, cable television, telephone, water, storm drainage, sewer or
other utility lines and appurtenances on, under and through the Property and to
relocate any existing utility, sewer and drainage easements in any portion of
the Property if the Board of Managers shall deem it necessary or desirable for
the proper operation and maintenance of the Property or any portion thereof, or
for the general health or welfare of any Unit Owner or its tenants, provided
that such additional utilities or the relocation of existing utilities will not
(i) prevent or unreasonably interfere with the use of the Units or access
thereto, (ii) adversely affect the value of a Unit, (iii) result in a mechanic's
lien against any portion of the Property, or (iv) so long as The Government is
the Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any portion thereof, interfere with the security of
Unit 3 or said portion of Unit 3, as determined in the reasonable judgment of
The Government. Any utility company or public benefit corporation furnishing
services to the Property, and the employees and agents of any such company or
corporation, shall have the right of access to each Unit and to the Common
Elements in furtherance of such easements, provided such right of access is
exercised in such a manner as not unreasonably to interfere with the use of the
Units.


                                      E-40
<PAGE>

        (c) Each Unit shall be subject to an easement in favor of the other
Units for the installation, maintenance, repair and replacement of gas,
electricity, heating, air conditioning, ventilating and water lines and meters
and fixtures and equipment serving the other Units, provided that no such
easement shall materially reduce the rentable square foot area of the Unit
subject to the easement or unreasonably interfere with the use of the Unit
subject to the easement and further provided that the owner of the Unit subject
to the easement shall have the right to designate the location of the aforesaid
lines, meters, fixtures and equipment to the extent reasonably practicable. The
owner of the Unit having the benefit of the easement shall (i) give the other
Unit Owner reasonable notice, except in an "emergency" (as defined in paragraph
(e) of Section 18 hereof), prior to commencing any installation, maintenance,
repair or replacement, (ii) deliver plans and specifications to the other Unit
Owner at least 30 days prior to commencing any such installation for such other
Unit Owner's reasonable approval, (iii) construct such installation in
accordance with such plans and specifications and perform any such installation,
maintenance, repair or replacement in accordance with all applicable laws and
regulations, (iv) diligently prosecute any such installation, maintenance,
repair or replacement to completion, (v) restore such other Unit to
substantially its condition prior to the commencement of such installation,
maintenance, repair or replacement and (vi) otherwise perform all work in
connection therewith in such manner as to minimize interference with the
occupants of the other Unit.

        (d) The user of any easement granted by paragraphs (b) and (c) of this
Section 11 shall have the responsibility of repairing any damage resulting
therefrom and such user hereby indemnifies and holds harmless the owner of the
Unit subject to such easement from and against any expenses, damages, losses,
costs and other liabilities arising out of such user's failure to repair such
damage as provided for herein.

        12. Person to Receive Service of Process. The person holding the office
of President of the Board of Managers of the Condominium from time to time (or
in the absence of the President, any other member of the Board of Managers) is
hereby designated to receive service of process in any action which may be
brought against the Condominium. In the event of service of process, the
President shall promptly notify, and send copies of any documents received to,
the other members of the Board of Managers.

        13. Units Subject to Declaration, By-Laws and Rules and Regulations. All
present and future Unit Owners, tenants and occupants of Units shall be subject
to and shall comply with the provisions of this Declaration and the By-Laws and
with the Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board of Managers, as


                                      E-41
<PAGE>

they may be amended from time to time. The acceptance of a deed or conveyance or
the entering into of a lease or the entering into occupancy of a Unit shall
constitute an agreement that the provisions of this Declaration, the By-Laws and
the Rules and Regulations, as they may be amended from time to time, are
accepted and ratified by such Unit Owner, tenant or occupant, and all of such
provisions shall be deemed and taken to be covenants running with the land and
shall bind any person having at any time any interest or estate in such Unit, as
though such provisions were recited and stipulated at length in each and every
deed or conveyance or lease thereof.

        14. Amendment of Declaration. (a) Any Unit Owner or a member of the
Board of Managers may propose an amendment to this Declaration except as
otherwise provided in this Declaration. A copy of the text of the proposed
amendment shall be given in writing to the other Unit Owners and the Board of
Managers. The Board of Managers shall by written notice to the Unit Owners fix a
date, not sooner than fifteen (15) days and not later than sixty (60) days from
the date a copy of the proposed amendment is received, for a meeting of the Unit
Owners for the purpose of considering and voting upon the amendment.

        (b) No amendment, modification, addition or deletion to this Declaration
shall be effective until (i) approved by the vote of at least 51% in common
interest of all Unit Owners, cast in person or by proxy at a meeting duly held
in accordance with the provisions of the By-Laws and (ii) recorded with the New
York City Register. Any such amendment, modification, addition or deletion shall
be executed by the Board of Managers. Prior to recording with the New York City
Register, a copy of each amendment to this Declaration shall be certified by the
Board of Managers as having been duly adopted. A copy of each amendment so
certified and bearing the date of recording shall be promptly sent to each Unit
Owner by the Board of Managers. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Section 14, (x) an amendment reflecting the combination or
subdivision of any Unit in accordance with Section 5(c) of this Declaration
shall not require the approval of Unit Owners or the Board of Managers, (y) so
long as The Government is then the Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, the
provisions of Section 6(c), Section 8(d), Section 15, Section 18(f), Section
18(j), Section 20(d) and Section 41 shall not be amended, modified or deleted
without the prior written approval of The Government, and (z) the provisions of
this Section 14(b) shall not be amended, modified or deleted without the prior
written approval of all Unit Owners.

        15. Changes in the Units. Except to the extent prohibited by law, each
Unit Owner shall have the right, without prior notice and without the vote or
consent of any party, to: (a) make alterations, additions or improvements


                                      E-42
<PAGE>

(collectively, the "Alterations"), whether structural or non-structural,
ordinary or extraordinary, in, to and upon its Unit and the Limited Common
Elements appurtenant thereto and (b) change the layout of its Unit from time to
time; provided, however, that the percentage of interest in the Common Elements
of the other Units shall not be changed by reason thereof unless the Unit Owners
of such Units shall consent thereto and provided further that with respect to
both (a) and (b) above i) in each case where plans would be required to be filed
with municipal authorities under applicable law and regulations, plans and
specifications detailing the proposed Alteration are delivered to the Board of
Managers prior to the commencement of construction and "as-built" plans and
specifications are delivered to the Board of Managers upon completion of
construction, ii) each Alteration shall be completed in a good and workmanlike
manner, iii) no Alteration shall impair the structural soundness, safety or
integrity of the Building or impose additional load requirements on any Building
utility system in excess of the capacity originally provided for the Unit Owner,
iv) prior to commencement of any Alteration, builder's risk insurance, liability
insurance and workers' compensation coverage shall be provided in such
reasonable amounts as may be determined by the Board of Managers and such
liability insurance shall name the Board of Managers, the other Unit Owners and
any managing agent of the Condominium as additional insureds, provided, however,
that The Government shall have the right to self-insure with respect to any
insurance other than commercial general liability insurance, v) all contractors
shall be approved in advance by the Board of Managers, which shall maintain a
list of not less than 10 approved contractors for each trade and shall not
unreasonably withhold or delay consent to approval of other contractors;
provided, however, that for so long as The Government owns at least 51% of the
rentable floor area of Unit 3, The Government shall not be required to comply
with this Subsection (v), vi) no Alteration shall affect the Building facade or
any other General Common Elements (unless, with respect to General Common
Elements other than the facade, the relocation or replacement thereof does not
materially and adversely affect the other Units and is performed at the sole
cost and expense of such Unit Owner), vii) such Unit Owner shall comply with all
laws, ordinances and regulations of all governmental authorities having or
asserting jurisdiction and shall agree to hold the other Unit Owners, the Board
of Managers and any managing agent of the Condominium harmless from any cost or
liability arising from the making of any Alteration, (viii) no Alteration shall
materially and adversely affect the use or rights of any other Unit Owner or any
tenant of any other Unit Owner without the prior consent of such Unit Owner and
(ix) any Alteration shall become a part of the Unit. For the purposes of this
Section 15, a "material and adverse effect" shall not include temporary
interruptions of Building services which do not unreasonably interfere with the
operations of other Units.


                                      E-43
<PAGE>

        16. Signs. No Unit Owner shall have the right without the consent of the
Board of Managers to (i) place signs on or in the windows above the ground floor
or on doors within or appurtenant to its Unit (and visible from outside the
Building), (ii) install signs and decorative lights on the exterior facade of
the Building above the ground floor, or (iii) install awnings and canopies
legally extending from the facade of its Unit. No advertising materials shall be
distributed or displayed in the lobby without the prior consent of the Board of
Managers, provided, however, that Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant shall
have the right, without the consent of the Board of Managers, to place one or
more signs in the lobby and on the exterior facade of the Building advertising
Unit 1 and Unit 2 and any portions thereof for sale or lease.

        17. Maintenance and Use of General Common Elements. (a) Subject to the
provisions of Section 18(f), Section 18(j), Section 20(d) and any other
applicable provisions of the Condominium Documents, the maintenance, repair,
replacement, management, operation and regulation of the use of the General
Common Elements (and of the public sidewalks adjacent to the Building, to the
extent such obligation is imposed by law on the owner or owners of the Property)
shall be the responsibility of the Board of Managers, which shall collect from
each Unit Owner its proportionate share, based upon its proportionate undivided
interest in the Common Elements, of the expenses incurred or to be incurred in
connection therewith. Such expenses are herein called "General Common Expenses"
and the payments therefor are herein called "General Common Charges." Charges
for utilities provided to the General Common Elements or to Unit Owners in
common through a common utility system, if any, for consumption within each Unit
shall be General Common Expenses allocated, in the case of each common utility
system, on the basis of actual consumption by each Unit Owner and, where such
allocation is not practicable, equitably by the Board of Managers.

        (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 18(f), Section 18(j) and
Section 20(d), the Board of Managers shall have the right, without the consent
of the Unit Owners, to make or cause to be made such alterations and
improvements to the General Common Elements as, in its opinion, may be
beneficial and necessary, provided that the undertaking of such alterations and
improvements does not unreasonably interfere with the rights of a Unit Owner or
any tenant or subtenant of a Unit Owner to the use and enjoyment of a Unit,
other than such temporary interference as is reasonably necessary in connection
therewith. The Board of Managers shall use reasonable efforts to minimize
interruption of the business of a Unit Owner, its tenants and subtenants.

        (c) Subject to the provisions of Section 15 and Section 18(j) of this
Declaration, no Unit Owner shall repair, alter, replace or move any of the
General


                                      E-44
<PAGE>

Common Elements except in connection with "emergency" repairs to its Unit,
without in each such case obtaining the prior written consent of the Board of
Managers. Subject to paragraph (c) of this Section 17, in the event any Unit
Owner is required to perform "emergency" repairs to the General Common Elements,
such Unit Owner shall be reimbursed the cost thereof by the Board of Managers,
which reimbursement shall be a General Common Expense of the Unit Owners.

        (d) No liens of any nature shall arise or be created against the General
Common Elements, except such liens as may arise or be created against the
several Units and their respective common interests under Section 339-l of the
Condominium Act or as otherwise provided in the Condominium Documents.

        (e) All General Common Charges received or to be received by the Board
of Managers and the right to receive such amounts shall constitute a trust fund
for the purpose of paying the cost of labor and materials performed or furnished
at the request of or with the consent of the Board of Managers and such funds
shall be applied first for such purpose. The Board of Managers shall keep such
funds in a separate bank account and shall maintain records of all such charges
or sums received and of all expenditures or disbursements made therefrom and
such records shall be available to all Unit Owners for inspection at reasonable
times and on reasonable notice.

        (f) The Common Elements may only be used for the purposes for which they
are reasonably suited and capable.

        (g) The Board of Managers shall maintain and operate the Building in
accordance with the standards on the date hereof of comparable office buildings
in Manhattan such as the Graybar Building (420 Lexington Avenue), 11 West 42nd
Street and 25 West 43rd Street ("Comparable Buildings").

        (h) From time to time, but in no event more frequently than once in any
three year period, any Unit Owner having an interest in the Common Elements of
25% or greater shall have the right to request that the Board of Managers
commission a utility survey to determine the actual consumption by each Unit
Owner of heat, gas and other utilities. Upon such request, the Board of
Managers, on behalf of the Unit Owners, shall retain a third-party consultant to
conduct a utility survey. The fees and disbursements of such third-party
consultant shall be paid by the Board of Managers and shall constitute a General
Common Expense. The results of said survey shall be binding on the Board of
Managers and all Unit Owners and the Board of Managers shall reallocate utility
expenses in accordance therewith.


                                      E-45
<PAGE>

        18. Maintenance and Repair of the Units. (a) Each Unit Owner shall
maintain or cause its tenants and subtenants to maintain, at its or their own
expense, its Unit in good order and repair.

        (b) No Unit Owner shall do any work on its Unit which, in the opinion of
the Board of Managers, would (i) jeopardize the soundness, safety or structural
integrity of the Building, (ii) result in the cancellation of insurance
applicable thereto, (iii) be in violation of laws and requirements of
governmental authorities or the requirements of insurance bodies, this
Declaration or the By-Laws or (iv) be inconsistent with standards prevailing in
Comparable Buildings.

        (c) The performance of any labor on, or the furnishing of any material
to, a Unit shall not be the basis for the filing of a lien pursuant to Article
Two of the New York Lien Law against the Unit of any Unit Owner not expressly
consenting to or requesting the same.

        (d) i) Nothing contained in the Condominium Documents shall be construed
to impose personal liability upon any of the members of the Board of Managers
for the maintenance, repair or replacement of any Unit or Common Element, or
give rise to a cause of action against the Board of Managers or any member
individually except for bad faith or willful misconduct.

            ii) Neither the Board of Managers nor any member thereof shall be
liable for either (1) any failure or interruption of any utility or other
services to be obtained by, or on behalf of, such Board or to be paid for as a
General Common Expense except when any such failure or interruption is caused by
acts of bad faith or willful misconduct by the Board of Managers or any member
thereof or (2) any injury, loss or damage whatsoever to any individual or
property, occurring in or upon a Unit or any Common Element, including, without
limitation, injury, loss or damage caused by the elements, by a Unit Owner or by
any other individual or resulting from electricity, water, snow or ice that may
leak or flow from a Unit not controlled by the Board of Managers or arising out
of theft or otherwise, except when caused by acts of bad faith or willful
misconduct of the Board of Managers or any member thereof.

        (e) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (f) of this Section 18, the
Board of Managers or its designee shall have access to each Unit to the extent
necessary, from time to time, after reasonable notice and during reasonable
hours, (except that in the case of an emergency no notice shall be required and
the Board of Managers or its designee shall have the right of immediate access
at any time) for the following purposes:



                                      E-46
<PAGE>

        (i)     to inspect the Unit and make repairs, replacements or
                improvements to those Common Elements which are accessible only
                from within the Unit, where the responsibility therefor is upon
                the Board of Managers; and

        (ii)    to prevent damage to the Common Elements or another Unit or to
                abate any violation of law, orders, rules or regulation of any
                governmental authority having jurisdiction or requirements of
                insurance bodies.

        Except in the case of any "emergency" (i.e., a situation involving
continuing or imminent loss or threat of loss of life or material loss of life
or personal injury or material loss of property), a Unit Owner shall have the
right to have its representative accompany the Board of Managers or its designee
in any such entry of the Unit, provided that such representative shall not
interfere with the Board of Managers or such designee in taking any action
permitted under the Condominium Documents. The right of access provided
hereunder shall be exercised in such manner as to minimize interference with the
use of the Unit.

        (f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if The
Government is the Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, the Board of
Managers shall, prior to gaining access to the portion thereof then owned by The
Government for any purpose, including an "emergency," make in-person or
telephonic contact with The Government's "Access Representative" (hereinafter
defined) and the entry into Unit 3 and activities therein shall be in the
presence of the Access Representative. The Government shall, at all times during
its ownership of Unit 3 or any part thereof, keep at least one individual
present at Unit 3 on a 24 hour basis, seven days a week, whose name and
telephone number at Unit 3 shall be furnished to the Board of Managers on a
current basis ("Access Representative").

        (g) Upon notice to the Board of Managers, a Unit Owner shall have the
right to designate areas within its Unit to which access shall be absolutely
prohibited except in case of emergency or as may be required by law.

        (h) Each Unit Owner shall give prompt notice to the Board of Managers of
any written notice it receives of the violation of any laws and requirements of
public authorities affecting any Unit or the Building and, subject to paragraph
(h) immediately below, shall comply, and cause all tenants and subtenants of its
Unit to comply, with all applicable laws and requirements of governmental
authorities.


                                      E-47
<PAGE>

        (i) Each Unit Owner may (and, if necessary, in the name of, but without
expense to, the Board of Managers) contest, by appropriate proceedings
prosecuted diligently and in good faith, the validity, or applicability to its
Unit, of any laws and requirements of governmental authorities and the Board of
Managers shall cooperate with such Unit Owner in such proceedings, provided
that:

            A) such Unit Owner shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the
Board of Managers and each other Unit Owner against all liability, loss or
damage which the Board of Managers or such other Unit Owner shall suffer by
reason of such contest (and any noncompliance in connection therewith),
including reasonable attorneys' fees and other expenses reasonably incurred by
the Board of Managers and such other Unit Owner; and

            B) such Unit Owner shall keep the Board of Managers advised as to
the status of such proceedings.

             A Unit Owner need not comply with any laws and requirements of
public authorities so long as such Unit Owner shall be contesting the validity
thereof, or the applicability thereof to its Unit, in accordance with this
Section provided that (x) noncompliance shall not impair any insurance coverage,
create any lien or other encumbrance on any part of the Property or constitute a
crime or an offense punishable by fine or imprisonment, (y) no part of the
Building shall be subject to being condemned or vacated by reason of
noncompliance or otherwise by reason of such contest and (z) noncompliance shall
not subject any Unit Owner to criminal liability.

        (j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 17 or
this Section 18, if any portion of the General Common Elements or Limited Common
Elements located within any part of Unit 3 which is owned or occupied by The
Government shall require repair, the Board of Managers shall give telephonic
notice thereof to The Government's Access Representative. The Government shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to promptly make such repair, using
contractors reasonably approved in advance by the Board of Managers. If The
Government does not promptly make such repair, the Board of Managers shall make
such repair in accordance with the provisions of Section 17 and this Section 18,
including, without limitation, Section 18(f). If The Government makes any such
repair to any portion of the General Common Elements, the Board of Managers
shall reimburse The Government for the other Unit Owners' proportionate shares
of the reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by The Government in connection
therewith and shall charge the other Unit Owners for their respective
proportionate shares as a General Common Expense.


                                      E-48
<PAGE>

        19. Board of Managers. (a) The affairs of the Unit Owners collectively
with respect to the Property shall be governed and controlled by the Board of
Managers, which shall be elected and serve as provided in the By-Laws.

        (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 20(d), the Board of Managers
shall have the powers and duties necessary or desirable for the administration
of the affairs of the Condominium (which powers and duties may be delegated to a
property manager or managing agent), including, without limitation, the
following:

        i)      operation, care, upkeep, repair and maintenance of the General
                Common Elements, which shall be performed in accordance with the
                standards prevailing in Comparable Buildings;

        ii)     determination of the General Common Charges and any other
                amounts that are required by the Condominium Documents to be
                paid by a Unit Owner to the Board of Managers ("Unit Expenses");

        iii)    collection of the General Common Charges and Unit Expenses from
                the Unit Owners;

        iv)     employment and dismissal of personnel necessary for the
                maintenance and operation of the General Common Elements and
                establishing the compensation of such employees;

        v)      maintaining bank accounts on behalf of the Condominium and
                designating the signatories required therefor;

        vi)     adopting rules and regulations covering the details of the
                operation and use of the General Common Elements;

        vii)    obtaining insurance for the Property pursuant to the provisions
                of Section 22 hereof;

        viii)   repairing and restoring the Property as permitted by Sections 23
                and 24 hereof after damage or destruction by fire or other
                casualty or as a result of condemnation or other proceedings;

        ix)     imposing interest and/or late charges on payments of General
                Common Charges and Unit Expenses which are past due;

        x)      employment and dismissal of a building manager or managing agent
                for the Property, provided, however, that so long as The
                Government


                                      E-49
<PAGE>

                is the Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, the approval of
                The Government shall be required therefor; and

        xi)     entering into a contract for maintaining, repairing and
                servicing all elevators in the Building.

(c) True copies of the Condominium Documents and the rules, regulations,
resolutions and decisions enacted in accordance therewith and the Floor Plans
shall be kept on file in the office of the Board of Managers or its designee in
the City of New York and shall be available for inspection at reasonable times
by persons having an interest therein. The initial rules and regulations are
attached to the ByLaws of the Condominium.

        (d) In accordance with Section 339-v of the Condominium Act, the Board
of Managers may be incorporated and function as a corporate body, provided that
such incorporation shall not diminish the obligations, rights and powers of the
Board of Managers under the Condominium Documents.

        20. Expenses and Profits. (a) No Unit Owner shall be exempt from
liability for payment of its General Common Charges by virtue of waiver of the
use or enjoyment of any of the General Common Elements or non-use thereof or by
abandonment of its Unit. Any person or entity which conveys its Unit in
compliance with the terms and conditions specified in the Condominium Documents
shall be exempt from General Common Charges and any other liabilities thereafter
accruing with respect to the Unit so conveyed and its transferee shall be liable
for General Common Charges thereafter accruing.

        (b) The General Common Expenses shall be charged by the Board of
Managers as General Common Charges to the Unit Owners as provided for in the
Condominium Documents. The common profits (i.e., the excess of General Common
Charges and other rents and revenues over General Common Expenses), if any,
shall be distributed among the Unit Owners in accordance with their respective
percentage interests in the Common Elements after making reasonable
contributions to a reserve to cover future General Common Expenses.

        (c) At least forty-five days prior to the commencement of each calendar
or other fiscal year of the Condominium, the Board of Managers shall, subject to
the provisions of Section 20(d), adopt (i) an operating budget for such year,
which shall include, to the extent and in such amounts deemed necessary or
advisable by the Board of Managers, capital replacement reserves, working
capital and a general operating reserve, and (ii) a budget for capital
improvements. The General Common Charges based on such budgets shall be due and
payable by each Unit


                                      E-50
<PAGE>

Owner in installments as determined by the Board of Managers. The Board of
Managers may review and reconsider the annual budgets at any time during a
fiscal year and may increase or decrease such General Common Charges based
thereon prospectively or retrospectively as required for the proper management
and operation of the Condominium. The Unit Owners shall, within fifteen (15)
days following notice of such increase or decrease, pay any such increase or, at
the option of the Board of Managers, receive such decrease in cash or as a
credit against future General Common Charges.

        (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, so long
as The Government is the Unit Owner of Unit 3 or any part thereof, the approval
of The Government shall be required for (i) the adoption of any annual operating
budget, including capital replacement reserves, in excess of the amount of the
operating budget for the calendar year 1997 (a copy of which is attached hereto
as Schedule II) increased by the "Consumer Price Index Fraction" (as such term
is hereinafter defined) and (ii) any expenditure for capital improvements in
excess of the amount of the capital improvement budget for the calendar year
1997 (a copy of which is attached hereto as Schedule III), except for such
expenditures (x) required by law or the rules or regulations of any governmental
authority having or asserting jurisdiction over the Property or (y) necessary to
preserve the structural integrity of the Building or the proper operation of the
Building's mechanical systems or (z) required by reason of an "emergency" (as
such term is defined in Section 18). "Consumer Price Index Fraction" means, on
any date for the determination thereof, a fraction whose numerator is the
"Consumer Price Index, All Items, New York, N.Y. - Northeastern N.J. for Urban
Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, 1982-1984 = 100" for the calendar month
ending immediately preceding such date, as published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the Department of Labor of the United States Government, and whose
denominator is such Consumer Price Index for January, 1997; provided, however,
that if such Consumer Price Index or any index substituted therefor shall cease
to be published, there shall be substituted such other comparable index as the
Board of Managers shall reasonably determine.

        (e) Taxes and other charges levied by any governmental authority against
the Property as a whole, without separate assessments for each Unit as provided
by Section 339-y of the Condominium Act, shall be paid by the Board of Managers
and shall be included in the budget as a General Common Expense payable by each
Unit Owner in accordance with its percentage interest in the Common Elements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that such taxes and other charges
are subject to abatement because of the tax-exempt status of any Unit Owner, the
Board of Managers shall make prompt application for such abatement and the cost
of such application shall be payable by the tax-exempt Unit


                                      E-51
<PAGE>

Owner. If an abatement is obtained as a result of such application, the amount
of such reduction in taxes or other charges shall be credited against the amount
due from such tax-exempt Unit Owner hereunder.

        (f) The costs of insurance maintained by the Board of Managers pursuant
to Section 22 shall be included in the operating budget as a General Common
Expense.

        (g) Subject to the provisions of Section 20(d), all expenses, fees,
assessments and other charges (including, without limitation, costs related to
sidewalk maintenance) with respect to the General Common Elements, but not
specifically provided for herein, shall be paid by the Board of Managers in
accordance with the provisions of the Condominium Documents and be charged as a
General Common Expense.

        (h) Fees and expenses incurred in connection with any contract for
maintaining, repairing and servicing all elevators in the Building shall be paid
by the Board of Managers and shall be charged to the Unit Owners as follows:

             1.  28.57% of such fees and expenses shall be charged to the Unit
                 Owner of Unit 2 as a Unit Expense;

             2.  42.86% of such fees and expenses shall be charged to the Unit
                 Owner of Unit 3 as a Unit Expense; and

             3.  28.57% of such fees and expenses shall be allocated among all
                 Unit Owners based upon their respective proportionate undivided
                 interests in the Common Elements and shall be charged as a
                 General Common Expense.

        (i) Capital costs incurred in connection with the modernization of
Elevator No. 6\3 ("Modernization Costs") shall be paid by the Board of Managers
and shall be charged 70% to the owner(s) of Unit 1 and Unit 2 and 30% to the
owner of Unit 3; provided, however, on the first anniversary of the completion
of such modernization, the Board of Managers shall review the usage of Elevator
No. 3 by the Unit Owners (based on the records of the managing agent of the
Condominium) and shall reallocate the Modernization Costs among the Unit Owners
in proportion to their respective usage of Elevator No. 3. If, as a result of
such reallocation, the owner(s) of Unit 1 and Unit 2 shall be responsible for
more than 70% of the Modernization Costs, then the owner(s) of Unit 1 and Unit 2
shall reimburse the owner of Unit 3 for the amount in excess of such 70%. If, as
a result of such reallocation, the owner of Unit 3 shall be responsible for more


                                      E-52
<PAGE>

than 30% of the Modernization Costs, then the owner of Unit 3 shall reimburse
the owner(s) of Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the amount in excess of such 30%. Any
dispute with respect to such reallocation shall be submitted to arbitration in
accordance with the provisions of Section 9 of Article V of the By-laws.

        (j) Declarant shall have the right, at Declarant's expense, to install a
concierge desk in the lobby of the Building for security purposes. The
compensation, including fringe benefits, of the employees stationed at such
concierge desk shall be included in the operating budget as a General Common
Expense.

        (k) The General Common Charges against the Unit Owners shall be set
forth upon a roll of the Units, which roll shall be available in the office of
the Board of Managers or its designee in the City of New York for inspection at
all reasonable times by Unit Owners or their duly authorized representatives.
Such roll shall indicate for each Unit the name and address of the record owner,
the General Common Charges and the amount of the General Common Charges then due
and unpaid.

        (l) If any General Common Charges shall remain due and unpaid for more
than thirty (30) days after notice, the Board of Managers may file or record a
lien therefor and, at any time thereafter prior to satisfaction of such lien,
may foreclose the same pursuant to Section 339-aa of the Condominium Act,
provided, however, that no foreclosure proceeding may be commenced by the Board
of Managers until the expiration of any period during which the holder of a
Permitted Mortgage (as hereinafter defined) pursuant to Section 20(j) hereof or
a tenant or subtenant pursuant to Section 8(b) hereof, has the right to cure the
default in payment of the General Common Charges. The lien for unpaid General
Common Charges shall be superior to the lien of any Permitted Mortgage. Unpaid
General Common Charges shall bear interest from the date when due at a rate
equal to one (1%) percentage point above the "prime" rate announced publicly
from time to time by Chase Manhattan Bank or, if Chase Manhattan Bank shall no
longer be in existence, by the then largest United States domestic commercial
bank having a New York office.

        (m) The Board of Managers, if requested in writing to do so by the
holder of any Permitted Mortgage, shall promptly notify such mortgagee, and if
requested to do so by any Unit Owner, shall promptly notify a tenant or
subtenant of such Unit Owner, of any General Common Charges which remain due and
unpaid for twenty (20) days or any other default under the Condominium
Documents. Such mortgagee or tenant or subtenant shall have the right to cure
any monetary default within thirty (30) days after notice from the Board of
Managers and with respect


                                      E-53
<PAGE>

to any other defaults, shall have such reasonable additional period of time to
cure the default as may be necessary, provided such mortgagee, tenant or
subtenant commences to cure such default within thirty (30) days after notice
and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.

        21. Mortgages on Units; Suits. (a) Each Unit Owner shall have the right
to mortgage (which term shall include, where applicable, any lease which is
entered into in connection with a sale-leaseback, lease-subleaseback or similar
financing arrangement) its Unit without restriction, subject, however, to the
provisions of this Declaration and provided further that the mortgagee (or the
lessor in a sale-leaseback or sublessor in a lease-subleaseback transaction) is
a commercial bank, trust company, insurance company, savings bank, or savings
and loan association, having total assets of at least $500,000,000, or a
religious, educational or eleemosynary institution or pension or retirement
fund, having total assets of at least $500,000,000 or the seller of a Unit (a
"Permitted Mortgagee"). A mortgage (or leaseback or subleaseback) complying with
the provisions of this paragraph (a) is herein called a "Permitted Mortgage."

        (b) A Unit Owner which mortgages its Unit or the holder of a Permitted
Mortgage shall notify the Board of Managers of the name and address of the
mortgagee and shall file a conformed copy of the note and mortgage with the
Board of Managers and such Unit Owner shall, prior to giving such mortgage,
satisfy all unpaid liens against its Unit other than Permitted Mortgages. A Unit
Owner who satisfies a mortgage covering its Unit shall so notify the Board of
Managers and shall file a conformed copy of the satisfaction of mortgage (or
similar document in recordable form) with such Board. Such Board shall maintain
such information in a book entitled "Mortgages of Units."

        (c) The Board of Managers shall accept payment of any sum or
performance, in accordance with paragraph (j) of Section 20 and paragraph (b) of
Section 8, as the case may be, of any act by a Permitted Mortgagee or tenant or
subtenant of a Unit Owner required to be paid or performed by a Unit Owner
pursuant to the provisions of the Condominium Documents, with the same force and
effect as though paid or performed by such Unit Owner.

        (d) Each Unit Owner and Permitted Mortgagee shall be permitted to
examine the books of account of the Condominium at reasonable times on business
days, upon reasonable notice to the Board of Managers.

        (e) No Unit Owner shall suffer or permit any lien on its Unit except as
permitted in this Section. If the Unit Owner fails to satisfy any such lien or
otherwise cause its discharge by bonding or otherwise within sixty (60) days
after


                                      E-54
<PAGE>

the date of receipt of notice of such lien, the Board of Managers shall have the
right to take all necessary and appropriate steps to discharge the lien and
charge such Unit Owner for all expenses incurred and such charges shall be due
and payable within ten (10) days of written demand.

        (f) A Unit Owner shall forthwith give notice to the Board of Managers of
any suit or other proceeding the outcome of which may directly affect title to
its Unit.

        22. Insurance. The Board of Managers shall be required to obtain and
maintain, to the extent obtainable and to the extent determined by the Board of
Managers to be appropriate or relevant, the following insurance: (i) fire
insurance on a Special Form, including theft, vandalism and malicious mischief,
flood and earthquake endorsements (including Ordinance and Law, Increased Cost
of Construction and Demolition), insuring the Building (including the Common
Elements and the Units, the fixtures and equipment installed therein and the
partitions, floors and ceilings within the Units (the "Installations"), but not
including any wall, ceiling or floor decorations or coverings or other
furniture, furnishings, fixtures or equipment or other personal property
supplied or installed by Unit Owners or tenants of Unit Owners), together with
all service machinery contained therein, and covering the interests of the
Condominium, the Board of Managers and the Unit Owners and holders of Permitted
Mortgages, as their interests may appear, in an amount equal to an agreed amount
replacement cost of the Building (exclusive of the cost of excavation and
foundations), without deduction for depreciation; each of said policies shall
contain a New York standard mortgagee clause in favor of each Permitted
Mortgagee of a Unit which shall provide that the loss, if any, thereunder shall
be payable to such Permitted Mortgagee as its interest may appear, subject,
however, to the loss payment provisions in favor of the Board of Managers
hereinafter set forth; (ii) water damage legal liability insurance; (iii) loss
of Common Charge fees insurance covering the General Common Charges payable by
the Unit Owners; (iv) boiler and machinery insurance; (v) workers' compensation
insurance for the Building employees; (vi) builder's risk insurance and (vii)
such other insurance as the Board of Managers may determine. All such policies
shall provide that adjustment of loss shall be made by the Board of Managers.
All policies insuring against physical damage shall provide that the proceeds
thereunder shall be payable to (A) the Board of Managers, as trustee for the
Unit Owners, if the amount of such proceeds in the case of any one insured event
is less than $50,000, or (B) to the Depositary (as hereinafter defined) if the
amount of such proceeds in the case of any one insured event is equal to or
greater than $50,000. For the purposes of this Declaration, the term
"Depositary" shall mean Chase Manhattan Bank or, if Chase Manhattan Bank shall
no longer be in existence, a savings bank, savings and loan


                                      E-55
<PAGE>

association or commercial bank having an office in the Borough of Manhattan
regularly engaged in the business of construction lending or administering
construction funds, with net assets of not less than $500,000,000, having a
long-term credit rating from Standard & Poor's Rating Group (or any successor
rating agency) of not less than "A", selected by the Board of Managers.

        To the extent obtainable, all policies of physical damage insurance
shall contain waivers of subrogation and waivers of any defense based on
co-insurance or of pro-rata reduction of liability or of invalidity arising from
any acts of the insured, and shall provide that such policies may not be
canceled or substantially modified without at least twenty (20) days' prior
written notice to all of the insureds, including all Permitted Mortgagees.
Duplicate originals of all policies of insurance and of all renewals thereof,
together with proof of payment of premiums, shall be delivered to all Permitted
Mortgagees at least ten (10) days prior to expiration of the then current
policies. Prior to obtaining any policy of fire insurance or any renewal
thereof, or at such other times as may be determined by the Board of Managers,
the Board of Managers shall obtain an appraisal from a fire insurance company or
otherwise of the full replacement value of the Building (exclusive of the cost
of excavations and foundations), including all of the Units, and all of the
Common Elements therein, without deduction for depreciation, for the purpose of
determining the amount of fire insurance to be effected pursuant to this
Section.

        The Board of Managers shall also be required to obtain and maintain, to
the extent obtainable: i) fidelity insurance covering the managing agent and all
employees and members of the Board of Managers who handle Condominium funds, ii)
Directors and Officers insurance covering the Board of Managers and officers of
the Condominium and any managing agent and its employees, iii) commercial
general liability insurance in such limits as the Board of Managers may from
time to time determine, but in no event less than $25,000,000, covering each
member of the Board of Managers, the managing agent and each Unit Owner and
covering all claims for bodily injury or property damage arising out of any
occurrence in the General Common Elements and iv) elevator collision insurance.
Such public liability coverage shall also cover cross liability claims of one
insured against another. The Board of Managers shall review the limits of such
insurance once each year.

        Each Unit Owner shall maintain, at its sole expense, (i) casualty or
physical damage insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement value of
the insurable improvements and betterments installed by the Unit Owner within
the Unit or the Limited Common Elements appurtenant to the Unit, such coverage
to afford protection against loss or damage by fire or other hazards covered by
the


                                      E-56
<PAGE>

Special Form Policy (including theft) and such other risks as from time to time
customarily shall be covered with respect to similar improvements and
betterments, including, without limitation and to the extent appropriate,
vandalism, malicious mischief, water damage, windstorm, boiler or machinery
explosion damage and plate glass damage; (ii) commercial general liability
insurance with such limits as the Board of Managers shall reasonably determine,
naming all Unit Owners, the Board of Managers and the managing agent of the
Building, if any, as additional insureds with respect to occurrences within the
Unit, such insurance to cover cross liability of the insured against another and
to be without rights of contribution against the other Unit Owners, the Board of
Managers or any insurer, and (iii) workers' compensation insurance covering all
workers employed by the Unit Owner in the Unit in at least the minimum amount
prescribed by law. Each policy of insurance required to be maintained by a Unit
Owner shall contain a provision requiring the insurer to notify the Board of
Managers in the event any required payment of premium is not made when due and
to give the Board of Managers not less than 20 days' prior written notice of
cancellation or reduction or change of coverage. In the event a Unit Owner shall
fail to obtain or maintain the insurance coverage required hereunder, the Board
of Managers may obtain and maintain such coverage and charge the cost thereof to
the Unit Owner. Unit Owners may carry other insurance for their own benefit at
their own expense provided that all such policies shall contain to the extent
obtainable, waivers of subrogation and further provided that the liability of
the carriers issuing insurance obtained by the Board of Managers shall not be
affected or diminished by reason of any such additional insurance carried by any
Unit Owner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, The
Government shall have the right to self-insure with respect to any insurance
other than commercial general liability insurance.

        The Board of Managers shall have the right to require a Unit Owner to
carry, at such Unit Owner's expense, such additional insurance covering each
member of the Board of Managers, the managing agent and each Unit Owner as may
be reasonably required with due regard being given to the manner of use and
occupancy of the Unit from time to time.

        All insurance obtained pursuant to this Section 22 shall be from
insurance companies authorized to business in the State of New York and having a
Best's rating of at least A-Class XII (or if the Best rating is no longer
available, a similar rating from a similar or successor organization).

        The Board of Managers may, in its reasonable discretion, also insure
against such other risks as the Board of Managers deems necessary or desirable,


                                      E-57
<PAGE>

including, without limitation, war risks (to the extent obtainable from an
agency of the United States Government).

        The Board of Managers, upon request, shall furnish to each Unit Owner
and to each holder of a Permitted Mortgage covering a Unit or a portion thereof
a memorandum of the insurance carried by the Board of Managers.

        No Unit Owner or occupant of a Unit shall commit or permit any violation
of the insurance policies purchased by the Board of Managers pursuant to this
Section 22, or do or permit anything to be done, or keep or permit anything to
be kept, in any Unit, which in case of any of the foregoing (i) could result in
the termination of any such policies, (ii) could adversely affect the right of
recovery under any of such policies or (iii) could result in reputable and
independent insurance companies refusing to insure the property covered thereby
in the amounts required by this Section 22. If the rate of premiums payable with
respect to the insurance policies carried by the Board of Managers pursuant to
this Section 22 shall be increased by reason of the use to which any Unit or a
portion thereof is put or anything that is done or kept in any Unit or a portion
thereof or as a result of the failure of any occupant to comply with the
requirements of insurance bodies with respect to the Unit occupied by such
occupant or as a result of the failure of any Unit Owner or any occupant to
comply with this Declaration, there shall be charged against the Unit Owner of
such Unit as a Unit Expense the additional premiums which shall be so payable by
the Board of Managers.

        Each Unit Owner shall be deemed to have delegated to the Board of
Managers the right to adjust with the insurance companies all losses in respect
of the Common Elements under insurance policies purchased by the Board of
Managers. Each Unit Owner may adjust losses under policies such Unit Owner is
permitted or obligated to maintain under this Declaration, including, without
limitation, policies affecting the Unit Owner's installations.

        If the Board of Managers should be found liable on a cause of action not
covered by insurance, or if the damages suffered or liability incurred shall be
for a sum greater than the insurance award, such amounts or excesses shall be
General Common Expenses.

        Any type of insurance or any increases in the limits of liability
described in this Section 22 that a Unit Owner obtains for its own protection or
otherwise required by statute shall be at the Unit Owner's sole cost and
expense.

        23. Repair or Reconstruction After Fire or Other Casualty. (a) Except as
otherwise provided in Section 23(f), in the event of damage to or destruction


                                      E-58
<PAGE>

of the Common Elements, the damage or destruction shall be promptly repaired and
reconstructed by the Board of Managers with reasonable diligence, using for that
purpose the proceeds of insurance, net of reasonable costs of collection and/or
adjustment of loss. If the cost of such repair or reconstruction shall exceed
the net insurance proceeds received by the Board of Managers or the Depositary
with respect thereto (such excess, a "Common Elements Shortfall"), then (i) such
Common Elements Shortfall shall be deemed to be a General Common Expense (unless
the damage or destruction is attributable to the fault or neglect of a Unit
Owner or an occupant or any of their respective employees, invitees, agents or
contractors, in which case the Common Elements Shortfall shall be charged to the
Unit Owner involved as a Unit Expense), (ii) the Board of Managers shall
promptly assess such General Common Expense, and (iii) the Board of Managers
shall repair and reconstruct the damage or destruction in the most expeditious
manner reasonably possible under the circumstances.

        (b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 23(f), in the event of
damage to or destruction of one or more Units which is covered by the insurance
to be maintained by the Board of Managers hereunder, each Unit Owner shall
repair and reconstruct its Unit with reasonable diligence in order to restore
its Unit to a complete, independent and self-contained architectural whole which
is safe and has no adverse effect on any other Unit or any Common Element, using
for that purpose the proceeds of insurance, net of reasonable costs of
collection and/or adjustment of loss. Such repair or reconstruction shall be
done in a manner so as to minimize the adverse effect on any other Unit or any
Common Element. If the Board of Managers is not required to deposit the
insurance proceeds with the Depositary, then the Board of Managers shall
disburse the insurance proceeds allocable to each damaged or destroyed Unit to
the Unit Owner thereof in accordance with customary practices of construction
lenders for similar projects. If the cost of repair or reconstruction of any
Unit shall exceed the net insurance proceeds received by the Board of Managers
or the Depositary with respect thereto (such excess, a "Unit Shortfall"; the
Common Elements Shortfall and any Unit Shortfall(s) are sometimes hereinafter
collectively referred to as a "Restoration Shortfall"), the Unit Shortfall shall
be charged to the Unit Owner involved as a Unit Expense.

        (c) Damage to or destruction of a Unit which is not covered by the
insurance to be maintained by the Board of Managers hereunder shall be repaired
by the Unit Owner thereof, at such Unit Owner's expense, with reasonable
diligence in order to restore its Unit to a complete, independent and
self-contained architectural whole which is safe and has no adverse effect on
any other Unit or any Common Element. Such repair or reconstruction shall be
done in a manner so as to minimize the adverse effect on any other Unit or any
Common Element.


                                      E-59
<PAGE>

        (d) If a Unit Owner shall fail to undertake the repair and restoration
of its Unit within a reasonable time after the damage or destruction of thereof,
the Board of Managers may, subject to Section 18(f), cause such repair to be
made on behalf of such Unit Owner using the proceeds of any insurance available
for that purpose. Deficiencies arising out of the repair by the Board of
Managers of a damaged or destroyed Unit shall be charged to that Unit Owner as a
Unit Expense.

        (e) In the event of any casualty pursuant to which insurance proceeds
shall be payable to the Depositary, the Board of Managers shall pay or cause to
be paid to the Depositary any and all funds required in connection with such
restoration, including, without limitation, net insurance proceeds received by
the Board of Managers and any General Common Charges or Unit Expenses required
to be paid by the Unit Owners in respect of any Restoration Shortfall, to be
held in trust pursuant to a depositary agreement (the "Depositary Agreement") to
be entered into by and between the Board of Managers and the Depositary. The
Depositary Agreement shall provide, without limitation, that the Depositary
shall hold and disburse the restoration funds in accordance with customary
practices of construction lenders for similar projects and that the Depositary
shall be liable to the Board of Managers, to each Unit Owner and to each
Permitted Mortgagee for any misapplication of the funds held by such Depositary.
Each Unit Owner shall be obligated to pay to the Depositary promptly after
demand therefor that portion, if any, of any insurance proceeds payable to
Depositary hereunder and received by such Unit Owner, such Unit Owner's
allocable share of any Common Element Shortfall and such Unit Owner's Unit
Shortfall, which collectively represent the anticipated cost of restoring damage
to the Building with respect to which such proceeds were paid or such award was
made and which the Board of Managers and/or the Unit Owners are required to
repair or restore hereunder.

        (f) If 75% or more of the Building is destroyed or substantially damaged
and 75% or more of the Unit Owners do not duly and promptly agree to proceed
with repair, then the Property or so much thereof as shall remain shall be
subject to an action for partition at the suit of any Unit Owner as if owned in
common, and the net proceeds of sale, together with the net proceeds of any
insurance policies, shall be considered one fund and, subject to the rights
granted by such Unit Owner to the holder of any Permitted Mortgage on the Unit,
shall be divided among the Unit Owners with the portion thereof attributable to
Installations made by Unit Owners being divided in accordance with the
replacement costs of their respective Installations and the remainder being
divided in accordance with their respective common interests. No payment shall
be made to any Unit Owner until there has first been paid out of its share of
such fund all General Common Charges, liens and Unit Expenses applicable to its
Unit.


                                      E-60
<PAGE>

        (g) Any repair made pursuant to this Section shall be substantially in
accordance with plans and specifications reasonably approved by the Board of
Managers and, to the extent undertaken by any Unit Owner, shall be subject to
Section 18 of this Declaration.

        (h) The Board of Managers shall promptly obtain reasonably detailed
estimates of the cost to repair the damaged or destroyed improvements in all
instances when the Board of Managers has the responsibility of repair. Such
costs may include professional fees, premiums for bonds and such other charges
as the Board of Managers may reasonably incur.

        (i) The proceeds of insurance collected on account of casualty and the
sums received by the Board of Managers or the Depositary, as the case may be,
from collections of assessments against the Unit Owners on account of such
casualty shall constitute a construction fund which shall be disbursed in
payment of the costs of repair as provided herein. If there is any surplus of
monies in the construction fund after the repair has been fully completed and
all costs paid, such sums shall be distributed to the Unit Owners in accordance
with their common interests, subject to the rights of the holder of any
Permitted Mortgage on a Unit.

        24. Eminent Domain. (a) If all or any part of the Property shall be
taken or condemned by any competent authority for any public or quasi-public use
or purpose, except as otherwise provided herein, all compensation therefor shall
be paid to the Board of Managers which shall hold such funds in trust as
provided herein.

        (b) If substantially all of the Property shall be so taken or condemned,
the condemnation award shall be distributed by the Board of Managers in the
manner designated by the condemning authority, or if no such designation is
made, subject to the rights granted by each Unit Owner to the holder of any
Permitted Mortgage on such Unit Owner's Unit, to the Unit Owners in accordance
with their respective common interests (to the extent that such award relates to
the Building) and the replacement costs of their respective installations (to
the extent that such award relates to the Unit Owner's installations).

        (c) In the event of a partial taking and reasonable determination by the
Board of Managers that the Unit affected thereby can be repaired in a suitable
manner so that it can continue to be used for the purposes intended, the Unit
Owner thereof shall repair the remainder of its Unit with reasonable diligence
to a complete, independent and self-contained architectural whole which is safe
and has no adverse effect on any other Unit or any Common Element, using the


                                      E-61
<PAGE>

condemnation award for that purpose.  Such repair shall be subject to Section 18
of this Declaration.

        In the event of a partial taking and reasonable determination by the
Board of Managers that the Unit affected thereby cannot be repaired in a
suitable manner so that it can continue to be used for the purposes intended,
then the Board of Managers shall pay to such Unit Owner, subject to the rights
granted by such Unit Owner to the holder of any Permitted Mortgage on such Unit
Owner's Unit, the condemnation award made to and received by the Board of
Managers for the taking of such Unit. The Board of Managers shall pay to the
remaining Unit Owners, subject to the rights granted by each Unit Owner to the
holder of any Permitted Mortgage on such Unit Owner's Unit, the award, if any,
for consequential damages. Upon payment by the Board of Managers to the Unit
Owner whose Unit cannot be repaired, title to such Unit shall vest in the Board
of Managers and such Unit Owner shall cease to have any rights, privileges or
powers as a Unit Owner under this Declaration.

        If all the property taken is a portion of the General Common Elements,
and the General Common Elements can, in the reasonable opinion of the Board of
Managers, be reconstructed or replaced, the Board of Managers shall undertake
such reconstruction in accordance with this Declaration. If the reconstruction
exceeds the condemnation award, the deficiency shall be a General Common
Expense. If the award is in excess of the costs of reconstruction, the excess
shall be distributed to the Unit Owners in accordance with their respective
common interests, subject to the rights granted by each Unit Owner to the holder
of any Permitted Mortgage on such Unit Owner's Unit.

        If a Unit or a portion of the General Common Elements is repaired in
accordance with this Section, the common interest of each Unit Owner shall be
adjusted by the Board of Managers to reflect any change in the proportion that
the rentable floor area of each Unit as of the date of this Declaration bears to
the aggregate rental floor areas of all Units as of such date.

        In the event of a temporary taking of all or a portion of the Property,
the Board of Managers shall distribute the award in respect of such taking among
the affected Unit Owners in accordance with their respective common interests or
in such other manner as shall be equitable, subject to the rights granted by
each Unit Owner to the holder of any Permitted Mortgage on such Unit Owner's
Unit.

        No payment shall be made to any Unit Owner pursuant to this Section 24
until there has first been paid out of its share of such funds all General
Common Charges, liens and Unit Expenses applicable to its Unit.


                                      E-62
<PAGE>

        25. Unit 1 Leases. Each lease entered into between the Unit Owner of
Unit 1 and any tenant of space in Unit 1 shall provide that such tenant shall,
at the tenant's expense, maintain the sidewalk in front of such tenant's demised
premises and keep such sidewalk clean and free from ice and snow. The provisions
of this Section shall not apply to any lease existing prior to the date hereof
or any amendment, modification, extension or renewal thereof.

        26. Compliance and Default. (a) Each Unit Owner and its tenants and
subtenants shall comply with the terms of the Condominium Documents. Failure to
comply shall be grounds for (i) an action to recover sums due for damages or for
injunctive relief maintainable by the other Unit Owners, each on its own behalf,
or by the Board of Managers on behalf of the non-defaulting Unit Owners or (ii)
in the case of unpaid General Common Charges or Unit expenses, an action by the
Board of Managers to foreclose its lien pursuant to Section 339-z of the
Condominium Act.

        (b) Each Unit Owner and the tenants and subtenants of each Unit Owner
shall be liable to the Board of Managers and/or the other Unit Owners for the
expense of any maintenance, repair or replacement rendered necessary to the
other Units or the General Common Elements by their negligence or intentional
wrongful act to the extent that such expense is not met by the proceeds of
insurance carried by the Board of Managers or the Unit Owner of the Unit so
affected. Such liability shall include any increase in fire or other insurance
rates, occasioned by use, misuse, occupancy or abandonment of a Unit. Nothing
contained herein shall be construed to override any waiver by any insurance
company of its rights of subrogation.

        (c) In any proceeding arising out of an alleged default by a Unit Owner,
the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover the costs of the proceeding
and such reasonable attorney's fees and disbursements as may be determined by
the court.

        (d) The failure of the Board of Managers or a Unit Owner to enforce any
right, provision or covenant contained in the Condominium Documents shall not
constitute a waiver of the right of the Board of Managers or the Unit Owner to
enforce such right, provision or covenant in the future.

        (e) All rights, remedies and privileges of the Board of Managers or a
Unit Owner pursuant to the Condominium Documents shall be cumulative, and the
exercise of any one or more shall not constitute an election of remedies nor
shall it preclude the party exercising the same from exercising other and
additional


                                      E-63
<PAGE>

rights, remedies or privileges as may be granted to such party by the
Condominium Documents or pursuant to law or equity.

        27. Restrictions. A Unit Owner (i) shall not use, permit or allow its
Unit to be used other than as provided in the Condominium Documents and (ii)
shall not use, permit or allow its Unit or any part thereof to be used for an
unlawful purpose or permit any nuisance within its Unit.

        28. Termination. (a) The Condominium may be terminated by the unanimous
agreement of the Unit Owners and all Permitted Mortgagees. If the Unit Owners so
terminate the Condominium, unless the Unit Owners determine that the Property
shall be sold as a whole, the same shall be subject to an action for partition
and sale by any Unit Owner as if owned in common. In the event a partition
action is brought and the court orders the sale of the Property as a whole, the
net proceeds of sale shall be divided among the Unit Owners in accordance with
their respective common interests, after first paying out of the share of each
Unit Owner the amount of all unpaid liens on its Unit in the order of their
priority. No payment shall be made to a Unit Owner until there has first been
paid out of its share of such net proceeds all liens and expenses chargeable by
the Board of Managers to its Unit.

        (b) In addition to the other grounds for termination set forth herein,
the Condominium shall be terminated if it is determined in the manner provided
in Section 23 of this Declaration that the Building shall not be reconstructed
after a casualty or if all the Property is taken by eminent domain. The
determination not to reconstruct after a casualty shall be evidenced by a
certificate of the Board of Managers signed by the President or any Vice
President and the Secretary or Treasurer. The termination shall be effective
upon the filing of the certificate with the appropriate recording officer and
must include the joinder of all Permitted Mortgagees.

        (c) After termination of the Condominium, the Unit Owners shall own the
Property as tenants-in-common in undivided shares, in accordance with their
previous common interests, and the holders of Permitted Mortgages and liens
against the Unit or Units formerly owned by such Unit Owners shall have
Permitted Mortgages and liens upon the respective undivided shares of the Unit
Owners. All funds held by the Board of Managers shall be and continue to be held
for the Unit Owners in proportion to their undivided shares. The costs incurred
by the Board of Managers in connection with a termination shall be a General
Common Expense.


                                      E-64
<PAGE>

        (d) The members of the Board of Managers acting collectively as agent
for the Unit Owners shall continue to have such powers as in this Declaration
are granted with respect to the winding up of the affairs of the Condominium,
notwithstanding the Board of Managers or the Condominium may be dissolved upon
termination.

        29. Covenants Running With the Land. All provisions of the Condominium
Documents shall be construed to be covenants running with the land and with
every part thereof and interest therein, and every Unit Owner and claimant of
the Property or the Building or any part thereof or interest therein and its
heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns
shall be bound by all of the provisions of the Condominium Documents.

        30. Security. Each Unit Owner shall have the right to install such
security systems in its Unit as it deems proper, provided installation and
operation of any such system is in compliance with all applicable law and
regulations and does not adversely affect any other Unit Owner in the use of its
Unit.

        31. Invalidity. The invalidity of any provision of this Declaration
shall not be deemed to impair or affect in any manner the validity,
enforceability or effect of the remainder of this Declaration and, in such
event, all of the other provisions of this Declaration shall continue in full
force and effect as if such invalid provision had never been included herein.

        32. Waiver. No provision contained in this Declaration shall be deemed
to have been abrogated or waived by reason of any failure to enforce the same,
irrespective of the number of violations or breaches which may occur.

        33.  Captions.  The captions herein are inserted only as a matter of
convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit or describe the scope
of this Declaration or the intent of any provision hereof.

        34. Gender. The use of the masculine gender in this Declaration shall be
deemed to refer to the feminine gender and the use of the singular shall be
deemed to refer to the plural, and vice versa, whenever the context so requires.

        35. Estoppels. The Board of Managers, at any time, and from time to
time, upon at least thirty (30) days' prior notice by a Unit Owner, shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Unit Owner, and/or to any other Person
specified by the Unit Owner, a statement certifying the dates to which the
General Common Charges have been paid, and stating whether or not there exist
any known defaults


                                      E-65
<PAGE>

by the Unit Owner under any of the Condominium Documents and, if so, specifying
each such known default.

        36. Consents. (a) With respect to any provision in the Condominium
Documents requiring the consent of a Unit Owner, such Unit Owner shall have the
right, in its sole discretion, to withhold its consent for any reason or no
reason at all, subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 36.

        (b) The approval or consent of The Government, when required under the
provisions of Section 19(b)(x) or Section 20(c), may not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed except that with respect to an expenditure for a capital
improvement (but not a repair) to be made solely for aesthetic purposes, the
standard of reasonableness shall not apply. Any dispute as to whether The
Government acted reasonably shall be submitted to arbitration to the then
President of The Real Estate Board of New York, Inc. (or any organization which
is the successor thereto) or his or her designee, or if neither The Real Estate
Board of New York, Inc. nor any successor thereto is then in existence, to a
person appointed by a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, New York
County.

        37. Further Assurances. Each Unit Owner shall, at the request of the
Board of Managers, execute, acknowledge and deliver such instruments and take
such action as may be necessary to effectuate the provisions of the Condominium
Documents or to confirm or perfect any right to be created or transferred
hereunder.

        38. Exculpation. No holder of any Permitted Mortgage, nor any of such
holder's officers, members, shareholders, employees, agents or directors, shall
have any personal liability hereunder in any capacity. No party shall have
recourse to any holder of a Permitted Mortgage other than to its interest in any
Unit.

        39. Consent No Longer Required. Wherever the consent, approval or
permission of The Government or the holder of a Permitted Mortgage is required
under the Condominium Documents, including, without limitation, Section 20(d) of
this Declaration, such consent, approval or permission shall not be required
when The Government owns less than 51% of the rentable floor area of Unit 3 or
any part thereof or the holder of the Permitted Mortgage no longer holds the
pertinent mortgage, as the case may be.

        40. Notices. All notices, approvals, requests, demands, consents and
other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed to have been given when deposited in the United States mail and
sent by postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, or by reputable overnight
courier,


                                      E-66
<PAGE>

addressed to a Unit Owner (other than Declarant) at the address of the Building,
and addressed to Declarant at 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10036, Attention: Lawrence Lefkowitz, President, or such other address as
Declarant may designate by notice to the Board of Managers, and addressed to the
Board of Managers at the address of the Building, Attention: President, or such
other address as the Board of Managers may designate by notice to all Unit
Owners.

        41. Submission to Jurisdiction; Agent for Service of Process. The
Government hereby agrees that only the Federal courts of the United States
sitting in the Southern District of New York, the courts of the State of New
York sitting in the City of New York and the courts of Israel shall have
jurisdiction in respect of any legal action or proceeding brought against The
Government to enforce any obligation or liability of The Government arising
directly or indirectly from the Condominium Documents ("Proceedings"). In
respect of any such Proceeding which may be brought hereunder, The Government
irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the Federal courts of the United
States in the Southern District of New York, the courts of the State of New York
sitting in the City of New York and the courts of Israel and waives any right of
objection to the laying of venue in any such court, including, without
limitation, any objection on the basis of inconvenient forum. The Government
irrevocably agrees to be bound by any final judgment rendered thereby in
connection with any dispute arising directly or indirectly from the Condominium
Documents and any action to enforce The Government's obligations or liabilities
under the Condominium Documents from which no appeal has been taken or is
available.

        The Government hereby appoints the Chief Fiscal Officer for the Western
Hemisphere of the Ministry of Finance of the Government of Israel, whose office
address is presently at 800 Second Avenue, 17th Floor, New York, N.Y. 10017, as
its authorized agent ("Authorized Agent") to receive on its behalf service of
process in any Proceeding which may be brought under the immediately preceding
paragraph of this Section 41 in a Federal court of the United States in the
Southern District of New York or in a New York State court in the City of New
York. Such appointment shall be irrevocable until the first anniversary of the
date on which The Government ceases to be a Unit Owner or unless and until a
successor shall have been appointed as The Government's Authorized Agent and
such successor shall have accepted such appointment. The Government agrees that
it will at all times maintain an Authorized Agent to receive such service, as
above provided. The failure of the Authorized Agent to give The Government
notice of the service of any process shall not affect the validity of any
Proceeding based on that process or any judgment obtained pursuant to it. The
Government will take any and all action, including the filing of any and all
documents and instruments,


                                      E-67
<PAGE>

that may be necessary to continue such appointment or appointments in full force
and effect as aforesaid. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent at the
address indicated in this Section 41, or at such other address in the Borough of
Manhattan in the City of New York, as may be the office of the Authorized Agent
at the time of such service, and written notice of such service to The
Government (mailed or delivered to The Government at the address set forth
above) hereof shall be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process
upon The Government. Upon receipt of such service of process the Authorized
Agent shall advise the Ambassador of Israel to the United States and the
Ministry of Finance of Israel promptly by telex of its receipt thereof, but the
failure to so advise shall have no effect on the validity or timeliness of any
such service. The Government irrevocably and expressly waives the diplomatic
immunity of Chief Fiscal Officer-Western Hemisphere of the Ministry of Finance
of the State of Israel with respect to the acceptance of the service of process
referred to herein pursuant to Article 32 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic
Relations.

        In respect of any Proceedings which may be brought as provided in this
Section, The Government irrevocably agrees not to assert the defense of
immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise, from jurisdiction,
execution or attachment in aid of execution, personally and in respect of any of
its property, including, without limitation, Unit 3.

        With respect to any Proceedings, neither the appointment of the
Authorized Agent nor the waivers agreed to in this Section shall be interpreted
to include actions brought under the United States Federal securities laws or
any State securities laws.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Declaration to be
executed this day of December, 1996.


                                     AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION


                                     By: /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz
                                         -----------------------------------
                                         Lawrence Lefkowitz
                                         President


                                      E-68
<PAGE>

State of New York    )
                     :  ss:
County of New York   )

        On this 12th day of December, 1996 before me personally came Lawrence
Lefkowitz, to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he
resides at 447 Ridge Rd Hartsdale, NY 10530, that he is the President of Ampal
Realty Corporation, the corporation described in and which executed the
foregoing instrument and that he signed his name thereto by order of the Board
of Directors of said corporation.


                                                   /s/ Linda J. Smith
                                                -------------------------
                                                     Notary Public

                                                     LINDA J. SMITH
                                            Notary Public, State of New York
                                                     No. 24-4917855
                                               Qualified in Kings County
                                           Certified Filed in New York County
                                          Commission Expires February 28, 1998


                                      E-69
<PAGE>

                                   EXHIBIT A

                               DESCRIPTION OF LAND

ALL that certain plot, piece or parcel of land, situate, lying and being in the
Borough of Manhattan, City, County and State of New York, bounded and described
as follows:

BEGINNING at the corner formed by the intersection of the northerly aide of East
42nd Street with the easterly side of Second Avenue;

RUNNING THENCE Northerly along the easterly aide of Second Avenue, 200 feet 10
inches to the corner formed by the intersection of the southerly side of East
43rd Street with the easterly side of Second Avenue;

THENCE Easterly along the southerly side of East 43rd Street, 81 feet;

THENCE Southerly parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100 feet 5
inches to the center line of the block between East 42nd Street and East 43rd
Street;

THENCE Westerly along said center line of the block, 6 inches;

THENCE Southerly again parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100
feet 5 inches to the northerly side of East 42nd Street; 

and THENCE Westerly along said northerly side of East 42nd Street, 80 feet 6
inches to the point or place of BEGINNING.

TOGETHER with an easement for light and air over a portion of the premises next
abutting on the east which easement is contained in Liber 4937 Page 333, as
corrected in Liber 4945 Page 582, which such abutting premises are bounded and
described as follows:

BEGINNING at a point on the northerly side of East 42nd Street, distant 80 feet
6 inches easterly from the corner formed by the intersection of the northerly
side of East 42nd Street and the easterly side of Second Avenue;

RUNNING THENCE Northerly parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100
feet 5 inches to the center line of the block between East 42nd Street and East
43rd Street;

THENCE Easterly along the said center line, 6 inches;

THENCE Northerly again parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100
feet 5 inches to the southerly side of East 43rd Street;

THENCE Easterly along the southerly side of 43rd Street, 20 feet;

THENCE Southerly parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100 feet 5
inches to said center line of the block;


                                      E-70
<PAGE>

                               EXHIBIT A (CONT'D)

THENCE Westerly along said center line of the block, 6 inches;

THENCE Southerly again parallel with the easterly side of Second Avenue, 100
feet 5 inches to the northerly side of East 42nd Street;

THENCE Westerly along said northerly side of East 42nd Street, 20 feet to the
point or place of BEGINNING.


                                      E-71
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT B

                             DESCRIPTION OF BUILDING

The Building contains a cellar, 18 stories plus one story of mechanical
penthouse. The height of the Building is approximately 198 feet. Interior
construction is fireproof with reinforced concrete frame. The exterior of the
Building is masonry. Roof composition is concrete deck with waterproofing
membrane. The Building will be serviced by 5 passenger elevators and 2 freight
elevators.


                                      E-72
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT C

                                  LIST OF UNITS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
====================================================================================================================================
<S>       <C>             <C>                                  <C>             <C>                                       <C>   
Unit      Tax Lot         Location in Building and             Limited         Common Elements to Which Unit             Percentage
          Designation     Approximate Unit Area                Common          has Access                                Interest in
                                                               Elements                                                  Common
                                                                                                                         Elements
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unit 1    1001            Portions of the cellar and first                     Truck loading dock and loading areas;     6.3%
(Retail)                  floors of the building consisting                    Elevator No. 3 and freight elevator
                          of 14,587 square located as                          adjacent to truck loading dock; lobby;
                          follows; cellar - 3,126 sq.ft.;                      all passages and corridors which are
                          first floor - 11,461 sq.ft.                          not limited common elements or part
                                                                               of another unit; fire stairs; building
                                                                               security, maintenance, telephone and
                                                                               mechanical equipment rooms; Roof
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unit 2    1002            All of the second through ninth      6,746 total     Truck loading dock and loading areas;     49.8%
                          floors of the building consisting    square feet     Elevator No. 3 and freight elevator
                          of 115,069 square feet located                       adjacent to truck loading dock; lobby;
                          as follows; 2nd floor - 13,708                       passenger elevators and toilets serving
                          sq.ft.; 3rd floor - 14,466 sq.ft.;                   floors 2 through 9; all passages and
                          4th floor - 14,513 sq.ft.; 5th                       corridors which are not limited
                          floor - 14,452 sq.ft.; 6th floor -                   common elements or part of another
                          14,513 sq.ft.; 7th floor - 14,452                    unit; fire stairs; building security,
                          sq.ft.; 8th floor - 14,513 sq.ft.;                   maintenance, telephone and
                          9th floor - 14,452 sq.ft.                            mechanical equipment rooms; Roof
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>


                                      E-73
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
====================================================================================================================================
<S>       <C>             <C>                                  <C>             <C>                                       <C>   
Unit      Tax Lot         Location in Building and             Limited         Common Elements to Which Unit             Percentage
          Designation     Approximate Unit Area                Common          has Access                                Interest in
                                                               Elements                                                  Common
                                                                                                                         Elements
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unit 3    1003            Portions of the cellar, first and    7,897 total     Truck loading dock and loading areas;     43.9%
                          all of the tenth through             sq. ft.         Elevator No. 3 and freight elevator
                          eighteenth floors of the building    2,511 sq.       adjacent to truck loading dock; lobby;
                          consisting of 101,278 square         ft. (roof at    passenger elevators and toilets serving
                          feet located as follows: cellar      12th floor);    floors 10 through 18; roof set back at
                          3,826 sq. ft; first floor - 1,066    211 sq. ft.     12th floor; all passages and corridors
                          sq. ft; 10th floor - 14,513 sq. ft;  (elevator at    which are not limited common
                          11th floor - 14,646 sq. ft; 12th     roof)           elements or part of another unit; fire
                          floor - 12,040 sq. ft; 13th floor                    stairs; building security; maintenance,
                          - 11,977 sq. ft; 14th floor -                        telephone and mechanical equipment
                          11,335 sq. ft; 15th floor - 8,967                    rooms; Roof
                          sq. ft; 16th floor - 9,200 sq. ft;      
                          17th floor - 6,854 sq. ft; 18th        
                          floor - 6,854 sq. ft.                              
====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>


                                      E-74
<PAGE>

                                   SCHEDULE I

                              PERMITTED EXCEPTIONS

       1. Zoning laws and regulations which are not violated by the existing
structures.

       2. Consents by Seller or any former owner of the Property for the
erection of any structure or structures on, under or above any street or streets
on which the Property may abut.

       3. Rights of utility companies to lay, maintain, install and repair
pipes, lines, poles, conduits, cable boxes and related equipment on, over and
under the Property, provided that none of such rights interferes with the
current use of the Property.

       4. Encroachments of stoops, areas, cellar steps, trim, cornices, lintels,
window sills, awnings, canopies, ledges, fences, hedges, coping and retaining
walls projecting from the Property over any street or highway or over any
adjoining property and similar encroachments projecting from adjoining property
on the Property.

       5. Revocability or lack of right to maintain vaults, coal chutes,
excavations or sub-surface equipment beyond the line of the Property.

       6. Variations between fences, lines of hedges, retaining walls and the
record lines.

       7. Any lien, charge or encumbrance which a tenant of the Property, by the
terms of its lease or by law or otherwise, is required to discharge, remove or
otherwise comply with; provided, however, that Seller shall agree in writing to
cause any such lien, charge or encumbrance to be discharged after the Closing.

       8. The standard printed exceptions contained in the standard form of
owner's title insurance policy issued by CTIC.

       9. Declaration of Condominium and By-Laws of 800 Second Avenue
Condominium.

       10. State of facts shown on survey of the Property made by Chas. J.
Dearing dated June 10, 1957 and last brought to date by visual examination on
June 19, 1995 by Harwood Surveying, P.C., and any additional state of facts


                                      E-75
<PAGE>

which a subsequent accurate, current survey would disclose provided such
additional state of facts does not render title unmarketable.

       11. Terms, covenants and restrictions recorded in Liber 1087, Cp 586 and
Liber 1097, Cp 584.

       12. Easement of Light and Air recorded in Liber 4937, Cp 333.

       13. Distinctive Sidewalk Improvement and Maintenance Agreement dated July
10, 1992 and recorded in Reel 1915, page 1385, as modified by Modification of
Distinctive Sidewalk Improvement and Maintenance Agreement recorded in Reel
2091, page 511.


                                      E-76
<PAGE>

                                  SCHEDULE II

                                800 SECOND AVENUE

               PROPOSED 1997 CONDOMINIUM BUDGET SUMMARY COMPARISON


              ----------------------------------------------------
            
                                   [Illegible]
            
              ----------------------------------------------------
            
               1.0    Payroll Fringe & Benefits            311,000
               2.0    Janitorial                            23,700
               3.0    Security                             198,680
               4.0    Utilities                            823,933
               5.0    Repairs & Maintenance                 79,300
               6.0    HVAC Repairs                          39,640
               7.0    Elevator Contract/Repairs             39,000
               8.0    Miscellaneous Operating               30,194
               9.0    Management Fees                       70,000
              10.0    Insurance                             56,000
              11.0    Professional Fees                     32,200
              12.0    Administrative                         8,800
            
              ----------------------------------------------------
            
                                          TOTALS        $1,712,447
                                                        ==========


                                      E-77
<PAGE>

                                  SCHEDULE III

                           CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT BUDGET


                                               800 SECOND AVENUE CONDOMINIUM    
12/10/96                                       1997 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES BUDGET 
                                               

ELEVATOR PROJECT                                                     $215,000***

AIR CONDITIONING                                                      850,000

GRAND CENTRAL PARTNERSHIP                                              60,000

                                               ---------------------------------
                                          TOTAL                    $1,125,000

*** - includes hydraulic freight
elevator-$80,000, alloc. 43.9% to
Israel, 56.1% to Ampal service elevator
$135,000, alloc. 30% to Israel, 70% to
Ampal


                                      E-78
<PAGE>

================================================================================


                                    BY-LAWS

                                      of

                         800 Second Avenue Condominium

                           New York, New York 10017





                          (Part 2 of the Declaration)




                      Kronish, Lieb, Wiener & Hellman LLP
                            Attorneys for Declarant
                          1114 Avenue of the Americas
                           New York, New York 10036



================================================================================


                                      E-79
<PAGE>

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS


Title                                                                     Page
- -----                                                                     ----


I.    Plan of Unit Ownership ................................................1
      Section 1.   Unit Ownership............................................1
      Section 2.   Applicability of By-Laws..................................1
      Section 3.   Application...............................................1
      Section 4.   Office....................................................1

II.   Board of Managers......................................................1
      Section 1.   Number and Qualification..................................1
      Section 2.   Powers and Duties.........................................2
      Section 3.   Removal of Members of the Board of Managers...............2
      Section 4.   Organizational Meeting....................................2
      Section 5.   Regular Meetings..........................................2
      Section 6.   Special Meetings..........................................2
      Section 7.   Waiver of Notice..........................................2
      Section 8.   Quorum of Board of Managers...............................3
      Section 9.   Compensation..............................................3
      Section 10.  Liability of the Board of Managers........................3
      Section 11.  Good Faith Efforts........................................4

III.  Unit Owners............................................................4
      Section 1.   Annual Meetings...........................................4
      Section 2.   Place of Meetings.........................................4
      Section 3.   Special Meetings..........................................4
      Section 4.   Notice of Meetings........................................4
      Section 5.   Adjournment of Meetings...................................4
      Section 6.   Title to Units............................................5
      Section 7.   Voting....................................................5
      Section 8.   Quorum....................................................6
      Section 9.   Action Without Meeting....................................6

IV.   Officers...............................................................6
      Section 1.   Designation...............................................6
      Section 2.   Election of Officers......................................6
      Section 3.   Removal of Officers.......................................6
      Section 4.   Vacancies.................................................6
      Section 5.   President.................................................6
      Section 6.   Vice President............................................7
      Section 7.   Secretary.................................................7


                                      E-80
<PAGE>

      Section 8.   Treasurer.................................................7
      Section 9.   Agreements, Contracts, Deeds, Check, etc..................7
      Section 10.  Compensation of Officers..................................7

V.    Operation of the Property..............................................7
      Section 1.   Determination of General Common Expenses and Fixing of 
                     General Common Charges..................................7
      Section 2.   Payment of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses.......8
      Section 3.   Collection of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses....8
      Section 4.   Foreclosure of Liens for Unpaid General Common Charges or 
                    Unit Expenses............................................8
      Section 5.   Statement of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses.....9
      Section 6.   Water and Electricity.....................................9
      Section 7.   Taxes and Assessments....................................10
      Section 8.   Service Contracts........................................10
      Section 9.   Arbitration..............................................10

VI.   Fiscal Year...........................................................11

VII.  Execution of Instruments..............................................11

VIII. Rules and Regulations.................................................11

IX.   Mortgages.............................................................12
      Section 1.   Performance by Permitted Mortgagees......................12
      Section 2.   Examination of Books.....................................12
      Section 3.   Consent of Permitted Mortgagees..........................12
      Section 4.   Provisions Relating to Permitted Mortgagees..............12

X.    Records...............................................................13

XI.   Miscellaneous.........................................................13
      Section 1.   Notices..................................................13
      Section 2.   Invalidity...............................................14
      Section 3.   Captions.................................................14
      Section 4.   Gender...................................................14
      Section 5.   Waiver...................................................14
      Section 6.   Consent No Longer Required...............................14

XII.  Amendments to By-Laws.................................................14

XIII. Conflicts.............................................................15


                                      E-81
<PAGE>

                                    BY-LAWS

                                      OF

                         800 SECOND AVENUE CONDOMINIUM


                                  ARTICLE I.

                            Plan of Unit Ownership

      Section 1. Unit Ownership. The land situated in the Borough of Manhattan,
City, County and State of New York more particularly described in Exhibit A of
the Declaration executed by Ampal Realty Corporation and recorded in the Office
of the Register of the City of New York, New York County simultaneously herewith
(hereinafter called the "Declaration"), and the Building constructed on said
land have been submitted to the provisions of the Condominium Act by the
Declaration and are known as 800 Second Avenue Condominium (hereinafter called
the "Condominium"). All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Declaration.

     Section 2. Applicability of By-Laws. The provisions of these By-Laws are
applicable to the Property and to the use and occupancy thereof.

      Section 3. Application. All present and future owners, mortgagees, tenants
and occupants of Units and their employees, and any other persons who may use
the facilities of the Property in any manner, are subject to these By-Laws, the
Declaration and the Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board of Managers, each
as amended from time to time.

      The acceptance of a deed or conveyance or the entering into of a lease or
the act of occupancy of a Unit shall constitute an agreement that these By-Laws,
the provisions of the Declaration and the Rules and Regulations, as they may be
amended from time to time, are accepted, ratified and will be complied with.

     Section 4. Office. The office of the Condominium and the Board of Managers
shall be located at the Property or at such other place as may be designated by
the Board of Managers from time to time.


                                  ARTICLE II.

                               Board of Managers

     Section 1. Number and Qualification. The affairs of the Condominium shall
be governed by a Board of Managers consisting of seven members. No member of the
Board of


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Managers need be a Unit Owner. Subject to these By-Laws, each member shall hold
office until the next annual meeting of Unit Owners and thereafter until his
successor is duly designated or elected and qualified. Each member of the Board
of Managers shall have one vote.

     Section 2. Powers and Duties. The Board of Managers shall have the powers
and duties granted to it by the Declaration and the Condominium Act.

     Section 3. Removal of Members of the Board of Managers. The members of the
Board of Managers may be removed at any time, with or without cause, at the
pleasure of the Board of Managers. If any member shall be so removed, a new
member shall be elected by the Unit Owners at a special meeting called for such
purpose.

     Section 4. Organizational Meeting. The first meeting of the members of the
Board of Managers following the annual meeting of the Unit Owners shall be held
within ten (10) days thereafter, at such time and place as shall be fixed by a
majority of the members of the Board of Managers elected by the Unit Owners and
no notice shall be necessary to the newly elected members of the Board of
Managers in order legally to constitute such meeting, providing a majority of
the whole Board of Managers elected by the Unit Owners shall be present thereat.

     Section 5. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Managers may
be held at such time and place as shall be determined from time to time by a
majority of the members of the Board of Managers. Notice of regular meetings of
the Board of Managers shall be given by the Secretary to each member of the
Board of Managers, by mail or facsimile transmission, at least 10 business days
prior to the day named for such meeting, and shall specify the purposes of such
meeting and state whether the items on the agenda at such meeting will be voted
upon at such meeting.

     Section 6. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Managers may
be called by any member of the Board of Managers on 5 business days' notice to
each member of the Board of Managers, given by mail or facsimile transmission,
which notice shall state the time, place and purpose of the meeting and state
whether the items on the agenda at such meeting will be voted upon at such
meeting.

     Section 7. Waiver of Notice. Any member of the Board of Managers may at any
time waive notice of any meeting of the Board of Managers in writing, and such
waiver shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Attendance by a
member of the Board of Managers at any meeting of the Board shall constitute a
waiver of notice by him of the time and place thereof. Any one or more members
of the Board of Managers or any committee thereof may participate in a meeting
of the Board or committee by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment allowing all persons present at the meeting to hear
each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall constitute
presence in


                                      E-83
<PAGE>

person at a meeting. If all the members of the Board of Managers are present at
any meeting of the Board, no notice shall be required and any business may be
transacted at such meeting.

     Section 8. Quorum of Board of Managers. At all meetings of the Board of
Managers, a majority of the members thereof shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business; provided, however, so long as a Unit Owner has the
right to designate one or more members of the Board of Managers pursuant to
Section 7 of Article III, at least one designated member representing such Unit
Owner must be present in order to constitute a quorum. If at any meeting of the
Board of Managers there shall be less than a quorum present, the members present
at such meeting shall adjourn the meeting and shall give at least five business
days' notice to all members of any rescheduled meeting. In the event that there
shall be less than a quorum present at any meeting of the Board of Managers
because a member representing a Unit Owner having the right to designate one or
more members of the Board of Managers was not present thereat and, as a result,
such meeting was adjourned, then a majority of the members of the Board of
Managers shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at such
rescheduled meeting, whether or not a member representing such Unit Owner is
present, provided that at least five business days' notice of such rescheduled
meeting was given to all members. At any such adjourned meeting at which a
quorum is present, any business which might have been transacted at the meeting
originally called may be transacted without further notice. Decisions of the
Board of Managers shall be made by the vote of a majority of the members of the
Board of Managers. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of
Managers or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members
of the Board of Managers or the committee consent in writing to the adoption of
a resolution authorizing such action, and the writing or writings are filed with
the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or the committee.

     Section 9. Compensation. No member of the Board of Managers shall receive
any compensation from the Condominium for acting as such.

     Section 10. Liability of the Board of Managers. The members of the Board of
Managers shall not be liable to the Unit Owners for any mistake of judgment,
negligence or otherwise, except for their own individual willful misconduct or
bad faith. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Unit Owners shall
indemnify and hold harmless each of the members of the Board of Managers against
all liability to others arising from their acts as, or by reason of the fact
that such person was, a member of the Board of Managers except in the case of
the willful misconduct or bad faith of such member. It is intended that the
members of the Board of Managers shall have no personal liability with respect
to any contract made by them on behalf of the Condominium within the scope of
their authority. It is also intended that the liability of any Unit Owner
arising out of any contract made by the Board of Managers or out of the
aforesaid indemnity in favor of the members of the Board of Managers shall be
limited to such proportion of the total liability thereunder as its interest in
the Common Elements bears to the interests of all the Unit Owners in the Common
Elements. Every agreement made by the Board of Managers or by the managing agent
on behalf of the Condominium shall provide that the members of the Board of
Managers or the managing


                                      E-84
<PAGE>

agent, as the case may be, are acting only as agents for the Unit Owners who
elected them and shall have no personal liability thereunder (except as Unit
Owners) and that any liability thereunder of a Unit Owner shall be limited to
such proportion of the total liability thereunder as its interest in the Common
Elements bears to the interest of all the Unit Owners in the Common Elements.

     Section 11. Good Faith Efforts. Each Unit Owner shall use good faith
efforts to effectuate the purpose of the Declaration and these By-Laws.


                                  ARTICLE III.

                                   Unit Owners

     Section 1. Annual Meetings. The first annual meeting of the Unit Owners
shall be held within 10 days following the date of filing of the Declaration.
Annual meetings of Unit Owners shall be held on the second Monday in January
annually thereafter commencing in the second January next following such annual
meeting.

     Section 2. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Unit Owners shall be held at
the principal office of the Condominium or at any other such suitable place
convenient to the Unit Owners as may be designated by the Board of Managers.

     Section 3. Special Meetings. It shall be the duty of the President to call
a special meeting of the Unit Owners upon proper notice if so directed by
resolution of the Board of Managers or upon the request of a Unit Owner signed
and presented to the Secretary. The notice of any special meeting shall state
the time and place of such meeting and the purpose thereof. No business shall be
transacted at a special meeting except as stated in the notice.

     Section 4. Notice of Meetings. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to
mail a notice of each annual or special meeting of the Unit Owners, at least
five but not more than forty days prior to such meeting, stating the purpose
thereof as well as the time and place where it is to be held, to each Unit Owner
of record, at the Building or at such other address as such Unit Owner shall
have designated by notice in writing to the Secretary. If the purpose of any
meeting shall be to act upon a proposed amendment to the Declaration or to these
By-Laws, the notice of meeting shall be mailed at least 10 days prior to such
meeting and shall be accompanied by a copy of the text of the proposed
amendment. The mailing of a notice of meeting in the manner provided in this
Section shall be considered service of notice. Notice of any meeting need not be
given to a Unit Owner who submits a signed waiver of notice, in person or by
proxy, whether before or after the meeting, or who attends a meeting, in person
or by proxy.

     Section 5. Adjournment of Meetings. If any meeting of Unit Owners cannot be
held because a quorum has not attended, any Unit Owner who is present at such
meeting, either in


                                      E-85
<PAGE>

person or by proxy, may adjourn the meeting to a time not less than forty-eight
(48) hours from the time the original meeting was called unless the subject of
such meeting is an "emergency."

      Section 6. Title to Units. Title to Units may be taken in the name of an
individual or in the names of two or more persons, as tenants in common or as
joint tenants or in the name of a corporation, limited liability company, or
partnership, or in the name of a fiduciary or any other entity capable of taking
title to a Unit (except that title may be taken in the name of a foreign
government only if it executes and delivers to the Board of Managers a written
agreement not to assert the defense of sovereign immunity, in form and substance
acceptable to the Board of Managers and counsel to the Condominium).

     Section 7. Voting.

     (a) The total number of votes of the Unit Owners shall be one hundred and
subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) of this Section 7 each Unit Owner
shall have one vote for each one percent (rounded to the nearest whole number)
of interest in the Common Elements appurtenant to its Unit.

     (b) Each Unit Owner may empower any person to vote as the Proxy of such
Unit Owner at any meeting of Unit Owners by written proxy or authorization filed
with the Secretary. Such written proxy or authorization, unless specially
limited by its terms, shall remain effective until there shall be filed with the
Secretary a written revocation of the same or a written proxy or authorization
of later date.

     (c) So long as Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant continues to own the
following percentages of interests in the Common Elements, Declarant shall have
the right to designate the following number of members of the Board of Managers:

      More than 50%                       4 members
      25% up to and including 50%         3 members
      15% up to but not including 25%     2 members
      10% up to but not including 15%     1 member

     (d) So long as The Government of Israel ("The Government") continues to own
the following percentages of interests in the Common Elements, The Government
shall have the right to designate the following number of members of the Board
of Managers:

      25% or more                         3 members
      15% up to but not including 25%     2 members
      10% up to but not including 15%     1 member

      (e) If the number of members of the Board of Managers designated pursuant
to subsections (c) and (d) is less than seven, the remaining members of the
Board of Managers


                                      E-86
<PAGE>

shall be elected by the Unit Owners. Each Unit Owner (including any Unit Owner
who has the right to designate members of the Board of Managers) shall have the
right to vote for any member(s) of the Board of Managers to be elected. A Unit
Owner may cast all of its votes for one candidate or may split its vote among
several candidates.

     Section 8. Quorum. Except as otherwise provided in these By-Laws or the
Declaration, the presence in person or by proxy of 51% of all Unit Owners
entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the Unit Owners.

     Section 9. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be
taken by the Unit Owners may be taken without a meeting if the Unit Owners
consent in writing to the adoption of a resolution authorizing such action and
the writing or writings are filed with the records of the Condominium.


                                   ARTICLE IV.

                                    Officers

     Section 1. Designation. The principal officers of the Condominium shall be
the President, the Vice President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer, all of whom
shall be elected by the Board of Managers. The Board of Managers may appoint an
assistant treasurer, an assistant secretary, and such other persons as in its
judgment may be necessary. Any two or more offices may be held by the same
Person, except that no Person may hold the offices of both President and
Secretary.

     Section 2. Election of Officers. The officers of the Condominium shall be
elected annually by the Board of Managers at the organization meeting of each
new Board of Managers and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of
Managers. No officer, except the President, need be a member of the Board of
Managers. No officer need be a Unit Owner.

     Section 3. Removal of Officers. Upon the affirmative vote of a majority of
the members of the Board of Managers, any officer may be removed, either with or
without cause, and his successor may be elected at any regular meeting of the
Board of Managers, or at any special meeting of the Board of Managers called for
such purpose.

     Section 4. Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in any office may be filled by
the Board of Managers.

     Section 5. President. The President shall be the chief executive officer of
the Condominium and shall be a member of the Board of Managers. He shall preside
at all meetings of the Unit Owners and the Board of Managers. He shall have all
of the general


                                      E-87
<PAGE>

powers and duties which are incident to the office of president of a stock
corporation organized under the Business Corporation Law of the State of New
York.

     Section 6. Vice President. The Vice President shall take the place of the
President and perform his duties whenever the President shall be absent or
unable to act. If neither the President nor the Vice President is able to act,
the Board of Managers shall appoint some other member of the Board of Managers
to act in the place of the President, on an interim basis. The Vice President
shall also perform such other duties as shall from time to time be imposed upon
him by the Board of Managers or by the President.

     Section 7. Secretary. The Secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings
of the Unit Owners and of the Board of Managers; he shall have charge of such
books and papers as the Board of Managers may direct; and he shall, in general,
perform all the duties incident to the office of secretary of a stock
corporation organized under the Business Corporation law of the State of New
York.

     Section 8. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the responsibility for
Condominium funds and securities and shall be responsible for keeping full and
accurate financial records and books of account showing all receipts and
disbursements, and for the preparation of all required financial data. He shall
be responsible for the deposit of all moneys and other valuable effects in the
name of the Board of Managers, or the managing agent, in such depositories as
may from time to time be designated by the Board of Managers, and he shall, in
general, perform all the duties incident to the office of treasurer of a stock
corporation organized under the Business Corporation Law of the State of New
York.

     Section 9. Agreements, Contracts, Deeds, Check, etc. All agreements,
contracts, deeds, leases, checks and other instruments of the Condominium shall
be executed by such officers of the Condominium or by such other person or
persons as may be designated by the Board of Managers.

     Section 10. Compensation of Officers. No officer shall receive any
compensation from the Condominium for acting as such.


                                  ARTICLE V.

                           Operation of the Property

     Section 1. Determination of General Common Expenses and Fixing of General
Common Charges. Subject to Section 20(d) of the Declaration, The Board of
Managers shall annually prepare an operating budget in accordance with the
provisions of the Declaration, determine the amount of the General Common
Charges payable by the Unit Owners to meet the General Common Expenses and
assess the General Common Expenses among the Unit Owners in proportion to their
respective common interests; provided, however, that


                                      E-88
<PAGE>

(notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Declaration) if in
any case apportionment in such proportion would be inequitable, the General
Common Expense in question shall be apportioned to each Unit Owner in such other
proportion as shall be fair and equitable. If any Unit Owner shall dispute any
apportionment made by the Board of Managers, such Unit Owner and the Board of
Managers shall use good faith efforts to agree on such apportionment at the
earliest practicable time, but if they shall fail to agree the matter shall at
the request of such Unit Owner be determined by arbitration in the manner
specified in Section 9 of this Article 5. The Board of Managers shall advise the
Unit Owners promptly, in writing, of the amount of General Common Charges
payable by each of them, respectively, as determined by the Board of Managers,
as aforesaid, and shall furnish copies of each budget on which the General
Common Charges and General Common Expenses are based, to the Unit Owners (and
the holders of Permitted Mortgages, if required). That portion of the General
Common Charges which is allocated by the Board of Managers to principal payments
on indebtedness or for capital improvements shall be treated on the books of the
Condominium as capital contributions.

     Section 2. Payment of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses. Unit Owners
shall be obligated to pay the General Common Charges and Unit Expenses assessed
by the Board of Managers at such time or times as the Board of Managers shall
determine. A grantee of a Unit shall be jointly and severally liable with the
grantor of such Unit for the payment of General Common Charges assessed against
such Unit prior to the grantee's acquisition of such Unit without prejudice to
the grantee's right to recover from the grantor the amounts paid by the grantor
thereof. However, any such grantor or grantee shall be entitled to a statement
from the Board of Managers setting forth the amount of the unpaid General Common
Charges and Unit Expenses of the grantor, and neither such grantor nor such
grantee shall be liable for, nor shall the Unit conveyed be subject to a lien
for, any unpaid General Common Charges or Unit Expenses of the grantor in excess
of the amount therein set forth.

     Section 3. Collection of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses. The
Board of Managers shall assess General Common Charges against the Unit Owners on
a monthly basis and shall take prompt action to collect any General Common
Charges or Unit Expenses due from any Unit Owner which remain unpaid for more
than 30 days from the due date for payment thereof.

     Section 4. Foreclosure of Liens for Unpaid General Common Charges or Unit
Expenses. In any action brought by the Board of Managers to foreclose a lien on
a Unit because of unpaid General Common Charges or Unit Expenses, the Unit Owner
shall be required to pay a reasonable rental for the use of his Unit and the
plaintiff in such foreclosure action shall be entitled to the appointment of a
receiver to collect the same. A suit to recover a money judgment for unpaid
General Common Charges or Unit Expenses shall be maintainable without
foreclosing or waiving the lien securing the same.


                                      E-89
<PAGE>

     Section 5. Statement of General Common Charges and Unit Expenses. The Board
of Managers (or a managing agent on its behalf) shall promptly provide any Unit
Owner so requesting the same in writing, with a written statement of all unpaid
General Common Charges and Unit Expenses due from such Unit Owner.

     Section 6. Water and Electricity.

     (a) Electricity will be supplied to the Building by the public utility
company serving the area. The Board of Managers shall pay the cost of such
electricity and shall charge the cost (which may include direct costs to the
utility company providing such service to the Building, surcharges thereon, all
taxes thereon, actual costs incurred by the Board of Managers to read submeters
and taxes imposed with respect to the service rendered to read submeters and to
collect the charge for electricity) as follows:

          1.   The cost of electricity consumed or used within a Unit, as
               recorded on one or more submeters measuring consumption of
               electricity within such Unit, shall be charged to the Unit Owner
               of such Unit as a Unit Expense.

          2.   The cost of electricity supplied to a Limited Common Element will
               be charged to the owner of the Unit having the right of use
               thereof as a Unit Expense.

          3.   The cost of electricity for the General Common Elements will be
               charged as a General Common Expense.

     Any Unit Owner may elect to contract directly with the public utility
company furnishing electric service to the Building for electric service to its
Unit by giving written notice of such election to the Board of Managers. If a
Unit Owner so elects, such Unit Owner shall contract directly with the public
utility company furnishing electric service to the Building for electric service
to its Unit and install, at such Unit Owner's expense, a separate meter or
meters to measure such Unit Owner's consumption of electricity.

     The Board of Managers shall not be liable in any way to any Unit Owner for
any failure of, defect in, interruption of, or change in the supply, character
and/or quantity of electric service furnished to the Building.

     (b) Water for ordinary lavatory purposes will be supplied to all the Units,
and unless Unit Owners are billed directly by the City Collector or the
consumption of water is separately metered, the Board of Managers shall pay, as
a General Common Expense, all charges therefor, together with all related sewer
rents arising therefrom, promptly after the bills therefor have been rendered.
In the event of a sale of a Unit, the Board of Managers (or the managing agent
on its behalf) on request of the selling Unit Owner shall execute and deliver to
the purchaser of the Unit or to the purchaser's title insurance company a letter


                                      E-90
<PAGE>

agreeing to pay all charges for water for ordinary lavatory purposes and related
sewer rents affecting the Unit as of the date of closing of title to such Unit,
and payable by the Board of Managers, promptly after such charges shall have
been billed by the City Collector.

     Section 7. Taxes and Assessments. Each Unit Owner shall be obligated to
cause the real property taxes for its Unit and the common interest appertaining
thereto to be assessed separately by the proper governmental authority and to
pay all such real property taxes so determined directly to the proper
governmental authority. The foregoing sentence shall apply to all types of taxes
which now are or may hereafter be assessed separately by law on each Unit and
the common interest appertaining thereto or the personal property or any other
interest of the Unit Owner, including without limitation any assessment imposed
by the 42nd Street Business Improvement District or any successor thereto. Each
Unit Owner shall execute such documents and take such action as may be
reasonably specified by the Board of Managers to facilitate dealing with the
proper governmental authority regarding such taxes, other taxes and assessments.
Each Unit Owner shall be obligated to pay, as General Common Charges, a
proportionate share (determined in accordance with its common interest) of any
assessment by the Board of Managers for any portion of taxes or assessments,
including, without limitation, any assessment imposed by the 42nd Street
Business Improvement District or any successor thereto, assessed against the
entire Property or any part of the Common Elements as a whole and not
separately, such payment to be made as directed by the Board of Managers. If, in
the opinion of the Board of Managers, any taxes or assessments may be a lien on
the entire Property or any part of the Common Elements, the Board of Managers
may pay such taxes or assessments and shall assess the same to the Unit Owners
in accordance with their respective common interests.

     Section 8. Service Contracts. Each Unit Owner shall have the right at its
sole expense to enter into contracts for security and maintenance of fixtures
and equipment in its Unit and for cleaning and the removal of refuse therefrom,
provided, however, that in each instance the contractor shall first be approved
by the Board of Managers, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed.

     Section 9. Arbitration.

     (a) Any dispute under Section 1 of Article V shall be submitted to
arbitration to the then President of The Real Estate Board of New York, Inc. (or
any organization which is the successor thereto) or his or her designee, or if
neither The Real Estate Board of New York, Inc. or any successor thereto is then
in existence, to a person appointed by a Justice of the New York State Supreme
Court, County of New York.

     (b) The provisions of this Section 9 constitute a written agreement
regarding the determination of disputes concerning the proper apportionment of
General Common Expenses.

     (c) The arbitration decision, determined as provided in this Section 9,
shall be conclusive and binding on all Unit Owners and the Board of Managers,
shall constitute an


                                      E-91
<PAGE>

"award" by the Arbitrator within the meaning of applicable law, and judgment may
be entered thereon in any court of competent jurisdiction.

     (d) The non-prevailing party in any arbitration shall pay all fees and
expenses relating to the arbitration including, without limitation, the fees and
expense of the Arbitrator and the appropriate amount (as determined by the
Arbitrator) of the fees and expenses of the prevailing party's counsel and of
experts and witnesses retained or called by the prevailing party.


                                  ARTICLE VI.

                                  Fiscal Year

     The fiscal year shall be the calendar year unless the Board of Managers
shall adopt a different period.


                                 ARTICLE VII.

                           Execution of Instruments

     After the effective date of the Declaration, all instruments of the
Condominium shall be signed and executed by such officer or officers as the
Board of Managers shall designate.


                                 ARTICLE VIII.

                             Rules and Regulations

     The initial Rules and Regulations governing the operation and maintenance
of the Property are attached to these By-Laws. The Board of Managers shall have
the right at any time and from time to time to amend or repeal any or all of the
Rules and Regulations and to adopt additional Rules and Regulations. Any such
amendment, repeal or adoption of Rules and Regulations shall require the
affirmative vote of five members of the Board of Managers. In promulgating Rules
and Regulations with respect to matters of access to the Building, hours of
operation, security and like matters, due consideration shall be given to the
fact that a portion of a Unit Owner's activities are expected to occur in the
evenings or on weekends. No Rule or Regulation shall unreasonably or
discriminatorily in any material respect whatsoever restrict or impair (directly
or indirectly or through discriminatory special assessments or charges) the
rights of any Unit Owner. No amendment to the initial Rules and Regulations and
no additional Rules and Regulations shall become effective until a copy thereof
has been furnished to each Unit Owner.


                                      E-92
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE IX.

                                   Mortgages

     Section 1. Performance by Permitted Mortgagees. The Board of Managers shall
accept payment of any sum or performance or any act by the holder of a Permitted
Mortgage affecting a Unit which is required to be paid or performed by the Unit
Owner of such Unit pursuant to the Declaration or these By-Laws or any rules and
regulations adopted by the Board of Managers, with the same force and effect as
though paid or performed by such Unit Owner.

     Section 2. Examination of Books. Each holder of a Permitted Mortgage shall
be permitted to examine the books of account of the Condominium at reasonable
times, on business days, but not more often than once a month.

     Section 3. Consent of Permitted Mortgagees. Except as otherwise expressly
provided for herein or in the Declaration, no consent or approval by any
Permitted Mortgagee shall be required with respect to any determination or act
of the Board of Managers or any Unit Owner; provided, however, that nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to limit or affect the rights of any Permitted
Mortgagee against its mortgagor.

     Section 4. Provisions Relating to Permitted Mortgagees. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in the Declaration, these By-Laws or the
Condominium Act:

     (a) The Board of Managers shall promptly send to the holder of each
Permitted Mortgage a copy of each notice with respect to the Condominium sent to
or received from a Unit Owner by the Board of Managers, which affects the
property, Unit or Units encumbered by such mortgage.

     (b) Without, in each case, the prior consent of the holder of each
Permitted Mortgage, the Property shall not be withdrawn from the Condominium Act
or be subject to an action for partition.

     (c) If the holder of any Permitted Mortgage acquires the Property or any
portion thereof (including, without limitation, one or more Units) by
foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, neither such holder nor any
successor or assignee of such holder, as owner of the Property or any portion
thereof, shall be liable to the Board of Managers or to any Unit Owner for any
claims arising prior to foreclosure or delivery of the deed in lieu of
foreclosure that the Board of Managers or any Unit Owner may have against the
former owner or owners of the Property, and further provided that the liability
of such holder and its successors or assigns for General Common Charges and Unit
Expenses accruing after foreclosure or delivery of the deed in lieu of
foreclosure shall be limited to its (their) interest in the Units.


                                      E-93
<PAGE>

     (d) The holder of each Permitted Mortgage is intended to be, and is hereby
expressly made, a third party beneficiary of the provisions of this Article IX
and each such holder may rely thereon to the same extent as if such provisions
were contained in a direct agreement with such holder.


                                  ARTICLE X.

                                    Records

     The Board of Managers shall keep detailed records of the actions of the
Board of Managers, minutes of the meetings of the Board of Managers, minutes of
the meetings of the Unit Owners, and financial records and books of account of
the Condominium, including a chronological listing of receipts and expenditures,
as well as a separate account for each Unit which, among other things, shall
contain the amount of each assessment of General Common Charges against such
Unit, the date when due, the amounts paid thereon, and the balance remaining
unpaid. Each Unit Owner and each holder of a Permitted Mortgage shall have the
right to examine the records and books of the Condominium at reasonable
intervals during regular business hours.

     An annual report of the receipts and expenditures of the Condominium,
audited by an independent certified public accountant, shall be rendered by the
Board of Managers to the Unit Owners and to all holders of Permitted Mortgages
who have requested the same, promptly after the end of each fiscal year. The
cost of such report shall be paid by the Board of Managers as a General Common
Expense. So long as Declarant or an Affiliate of Declarant is the owner of 25%
or more of the rentable floor area of the Building, Declarant shall have the
sole right to designate the accountants for the Condominium.


                                  ARTICLE XI.

                                 Miscellaneous

     Section 1. Notices. All notices hereunder shall be sent by registered or
certified mail to the Board of Managers at the office of the Board of Managers
or to such other address as the Board of Managers may hereafter designate from
time to time and to any Unit Owner by registered or certified mail to the
Building or to such other address or addresses as may have been designated by it
from time to time, in writing, to the Board of Managers. All notices to holders
of Permitted Mortgages and to tenants and subtenants of Units shall be sent by
registered or certified mail to their respective addresses, as designated by
them from time to time, in writing, to the Board of Managers. All notices shall
be deemed to have been given two business days after being mailed, except
notices of change of address which shall be deemed to have been given when
received.


                                      E-94
<PAGE>

     Section 2. Invalidity. The invalidity of any provision of these By-Laws
shall not be deemed to impair or affect in any manner the validity,
enforceability or effect of the remainder of these By-Laws and, in such event,
all of the other provisions of these By-Laws shall continue in full force and
effect as if such invalid provision had never been included herein.

     Section 3. Captions. The captions herein are inserted only as a matter of
convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, or describe the
scope of these By- Laws, or the intent of any provision thereof.

     Section 4. Gender. The use of the masculine gender in these By-Laws shall
be deemed to refer to the feminine gender and the use of the singular shall be
deemed to refer to the plural, and vice versa, whenever the context so requires.

     Section 5. Waiver. No provision contained in these By-Laws shall be deemed
to have been abrogated or waived by reason of any failure to enforce the same,
irrespective of the number of violations or breaches thereof which may occur.

     Section 6. Consent No Longer Required. Wherever the consent, approval or
permission of The Government or the holder of a Permitted Mortgage is required
under the Condominium Documents, such consent, approval or permission shall not
be required when The Government owns less than 51% of the rentable floor area of
Unit 3 or any part thereof or the holder of the Permitted Mortgage no longer
holds the pertinent mortgage, as the case may be.

                                  ARTICLE XII.

                              Amendments to By-Laws

     These By-Laws may be modified or amended only by an amendment to the
Declaration (i) approved by the vote of at least 51% in common interest of all
Unit Owners, cast in person or by proxy at a meeting duly held in accordance
with the provisions of these By-Laws and (ii) duly recorded in the Register's
Office of the City of New York, County of New York, provided, however, that (w)
an amendment reflecting the subdivision or recombination of a Unit in accordance
with Section 5(c) of the Declaration may be made by the affected Unit Owner or
Unit Owners without the consent of the unaffected Unit Owners or the Board of
Managers, (x) paragraph (c) of Section 7 of Article III may not be modified,
amended or deleted without the written consent of Declarant, (y) paragraph (d)
of Section 7 of Article III may not be modified, amended or deleted without the
written consent of The Government, and (z) Section 8 of Article II, paragraph
(e) of Section 7 of Article III, Article VIII, Section 6 of Article XI and this
Article XII may not be modified, amended or deleted without the written consent
of Declarant and The Government.


                                      E-95
<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE XIII.

                                   Conflicts

     These By-Laws are set forth to comply with the requirements of the
Condominium Act. In case any of these By-Laws conflict with the provisions of
said statute or of the Declaration, the provisions of said statute, or the
Declaration, as the case may be, shall control.

     The Floor Plans referred to in the foregoing Declaration were filed in the
Office of the City Register, County of New York, on ________________, 1996 as
Condominium Plan No. __________.


                                      E-96
<PAGE>

                             RULES AND REGULATIONS

     (1) The sidewalks, entrances, passages, courts, elevators, vestibules,
stairways, corridors, or halls shall not be obstructed or encumbered or used for
any purpose other than ingress and egress to and from the Premises and for
delivery of merchandise and equipment in prompt and efficient manner, using
elevators and passageways designated for such delivery by the Board of Managers.

     (2) No awnings, fans or other projections shall be attached to the outside
walls of the Building above the ground floor. No curtains, blinds, shades, or
screens, other than those which conform to Building standards as established by
the Board of Managers, from time to time, shall be attached to or hung in, or
used in connection with, any window or door of the Building above the ground
floor, without the prior written consent of the Board of Managers, which shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Such awnings, projections, curtains,
blinds, shades, screens or other fixtures must be of a quality, type, design and
color, and attached in the manner reasonably approved by the Board of Managers.

     (3) The exterior windows and doors that reflect or admit light and air into
the Building or the halls, passage ways or other public places in the Building,
shall not be covered or obstructed.

     (4) No showcases or other articles shall be put in front of or affixed to
any part of the exterior of the Building, nor placed in the halls, corridors or
vestibules, nor shall any article obstruct any air-conditioning supply or
exhaust without the prior written consent of the Board of Managers.

     (5) The water and wash closets and other plumbing fixtures shall not be
used for any purposes other than those for which they were constructed, and no
sweepings, rubbish, rags, acids or other substances shall be deposited therein.

     (6) Subject to the provisions of Section 15 of the Declaration, no Unit
Owner shall mark, paint, drill into, or in any way deface any part of the
Building. No boring, cutting or stringing of wires shall be permitted, except
with the prior written consent of the Board of Managers, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and as Landlord may direct.

     (7) No space in the Building shall be used for manufacturing.

     (8) No Unit Owner shall make, or permit to be made, any unseemly or
disturbing noises or disturb or interfere with occupants of the Building or
neighboring buildings or premises or those having business with them whether by
the use of any musical instrument,


                                      E-97
<PAGE>

radio, television set, talking machine, unmusical noise, whistling, singing, or
in any other way.

     (9) No Unit Owner, nor any of its employees, tenants, subtenants, agents,
visitors or licensees, shall at any time bring or keep in the Building any
flammable, combustible or explosive fluid, chemical or substance except such as
are incidental to usual office occupancy, provided, however, such items are
stored in approved containers in compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations of governmental authorities.

     (10) No bicycles, vehicles (other than those devices required for disabled
or handicapped persons, such as wheelchairs or similar devices) or animals of
any kind except for seeing eye dogs and fish kept in fish tanks shall be brought
into or kept by any Unit Owner in or about the Building.

     (11) All removals, or the carrying in or out of any safes, freight,
furniture or bulky matter of any description must take place in the manner and
during the hours which the Board of Managers or its agent reasonably may
determine from time to time. The Board of Managers reserves the right to inspect
all safes, freight or other bulky articles to be brought into the Building and
to exclude from the Building all safes, freight or other bulky articles which
violate any of these Rules and Regulations.

     (12) No Unit Owner shall occupy or permit any portion of the Building to be
occupied for the possession, storage, manufacture or sale of narcotics.

     (13) No Unit Owner shall purchase spring water, ice, towels or other like
service, or accept barbering or bootblacking services in the Building, from any
company or persons not approved by the Board of Manager, which approval shall
not be withheld or delayed unreasonably, and at hours and under regulations
other than as reasonably fixed by the Board of Managers.

     (14) The Board of Managers reserves the right to exclude from the Building
all persons who do not present a pass (if required) to the Building signed or
approved by the Board of Managers. Each Unit Owner shall be responsible for all
persons for whom a pass shall be issued at the request of such Unit Owner and
shall be liable to the Board of Managers and all other Unit Owners.

     (15) The requirements of a Unit Owner will be attended to only upon written
application at the office of the Building. Building employees shall not perform
any work or do anything outside of their regular duties, unless under special
instructions from the Board of Managers or its agent, and provided the Unit
Owner pays the then Building standard rates fixed by the Board of Managers.

     (16) Canvassing, soliciting and peddling in the Building is prohibited and
Unit Owners shall cooperate to prevent the same, including, but not limited to,
providing the Board


                                      E-98
<PAGE>

of Managers or its agent with notice of any such acts when a Unit Owner becomes
aware of same.

     (17) There shall not be used in any space, or in the public halls of the
Building, either by a Unit Owner or by jobbers or others, in the delivery or
receipt of merchandise, any hand trucks, except those equipped with rubber tires
and side guards.

     (18) The Unit Owners of Unit 2 and Unit 3 shall not do any cooking, conduct
any restaurant, luncheonette or cafeteria for the sale or service of food or
beverages except (a) by the Unit Owner solely to its employees or (b) by any
Unit Owner or occupant of a Unit (or portion thereof) which is a private club
solely to the members of such club. The Unit Owners of Unit 2 and Unit 3 shall
not cause or permit any odors of cooking or other processes or any unusual or
objectionable odors to emanate from the Premises.

     If any of the Rules and Regulations (including those applicable to
Alterations) conflict with any of the provisions of the Declaration or the
By-Laws, the provisions of the Declaration or the By-Laws, as the case may be,
shall govern.


                                      E-99
<PAGE>

                                 City Register


                                     E-100
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT B
                                       to
                                AGREEMENT OF SALE
                            DATED DECEMBER ___, 1996
                                     between
                       AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION, AS SELLER
                                       and
                     THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL, AS PURCHASER

         DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED; OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASER AND SELLER


         1. At the Closing, upon receipt by Seller of the payments and documents
to be delivered to Seller as provided herein, in the form required hereby, and
upon Purchaser complying with all of its other obligations hereunder, Seller
shall deliver to Purchaser a duly executed and acknowledged Deed which shall be
the usual Bargain and Sale Deed without Covenants Against Grantor's Acts, in the
form required by the New York Condominium Act (hereinafter referred to as the
"Deed") in recordable form, which Deed shall be executed by Purchaser to
evidence its agreement to be bound by the provisions of the Declaration. The
Deed shall be sufficient to convey to Purchaser good, marketable and insurable
fee simple title to Unit 3, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions.

         2. Seller shall assign to the Condominium Board of Managers at or prior
to the Closing all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to the Service
Contracts shown on Exhibit C hereto.

         3. At the Closing, Purchaser shall pay the portion of the Purchase
Price to be paid in accordance with Section 2(B) of the Agreement.

         4. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to the Condominium Board of
Managers to the extent they are then in Seller's possession and not posted or
available at the Property, copies of all Permits, authorizations and approvals
issued for or with respect to the Property as a whole by governmental and
quasi-governmental authorities having jurisdiction thereover.

         5. At the Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall deliver duly executed
Certifications, in the form shown on Exhibit H and H-1 to the Agreement.

         6. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser such instruments
as are necessary or reasonably required by Purchaser or Purchaser's title
insurance company to evidence the authority of the officer of Seller to execute
the documents to be executed by Seller in connection with the transactions


                                     E-101
<PAGE>

contemplated herein, and evidence that the execution and delivery of such
documents is the official act and deed of Seller.

         7. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a certificate of
good standing from the Secretary of State of the State of New York.

         8. Purchaser and Seller shall also execute and deliver to each other
and/or CTIC, such other and further documents as may be appropriate and/or CTIC,
in its reasonable discretion, may request or require.

         9. At the Closing, if the Commitment discloses judgments, bankruptcies
or other returns against other persons having names the same as or similar to
that of Seller, Seller, on request, shall deliver to Purchaser and Purchaser's
title company affidavits showing that such judgments, bankruptcies or other
returns are not against Seller and such other documents as may be reasonably
required by Purchaser's title company to eliminate all exceptions other than the
Permitted Exceptions appearing in the Commitment.

         10. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to the Condominium Board of
Managers all maintenance records and operating manuals pertaining to the
Property, if available.

         11. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a sworn statement
from an authorized officer of Seller, certifying that the officer or officers
signing documents in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby are
authorized to do so or a certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary
of Seller certifying that the Board of Directors of Seller has duly adopted
resolutions authorizing the transactions contemplated hereby and the execution
and delivery of all of the Closing documents executed and delivered by Seller
pursuant to this Agreement.

         12. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser assignments of
any contractors' or subcontractors' guarantees or warranties relating to Unit 3.

         13. At the Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall execute and deliver to
the representative of CTIC a New York City Real Property Transfer Tax Return and
New York State Form TP-584 and Seller shall deliver to the representative of
CTIC a check or checks in payment of all applicable City and State transfer
taxes.

         14. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser an affidavit in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit I stating that Seller is not a foreign
person as that term is defined in


                                     E-102
<PAGE>

Section 1445 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

         15. At the Closing Seller shall specify in writing to Purchaser the
bank account to which Federal Funds for the Installment Payments are to be
wired.


                                     E-103
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT C

NAME                                  SERVICE
- ----                                  -------

Madison Building Services Group       Pest Control
                                      Window Cleaning
                                      Janitorial Service

Honzak & Honzak, Inc.                 Energy Cost Consulting for the purpose of
                                      determining electric rent inclusion factor

Multiplex Electrical Service, Inc.    Maintenance of the fire alarm system

Holmes Protection of New York, Inc.   Installation and maintenance of fire alarm

Gemini Elevator Corp.                 Maintenance and repair of elevators

Vibro Carting, Inc.                   Collection and disposal of solid waste

Gotham Refining Chemicak Corp.        Water treatment service for condenser 
                                      water and chilled/hot water systems

W.H. Christian & Sons, Inc.           Uniform rentals


                                     E-104
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT D


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

    INSURANCE                    TYPE OF
     COMPANY                    INSURANCE                     LIMITS               EXPIRATION
     -------                    ---------                     ------               ----------
<S>                         <C>                          <C>                        <C>
National Surety             Commercial general           $2,000,000 general         6/28/97
Insurance Company           liability                    aggregate
                                                         $1,000,000 personal
                                                         injury
                                                         $1,000,000 each
                                                         occurrence
National Surety             Auto liability               $1,000,000 combined        6/28/97
Insurance Company                                        single limit
Aetna Insurance             Umbrella liability           $50,000,000 each           6/28/97
Company                                                  occurrence
                                                         $50,000,000 aggregate
National Surety             Building all risk            $40,000,000 ($2,500        6/28/97
Insurance Company           replacement cost             deductible);

                            Boiler and machinery         $10,000,000 ($2,500
                                                         deductible);

                            Ordinance and Law            $1,000,000 ($2,500
                                                         deductible);

                            Flood and earthquake         $5,000,000 ($25,000
                                                         deductible);

                            Business income              $6,400,000;

                            Backup of sewer and          $1,000,000 ($2,500
                            drains/underground           deductible)
                            water
</TABLE>


                                     E-105
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT E

      To all to whom these Presents shall come or may Concern,

Know That AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION,

a New York corporation, as RELEASOR, in consideration of the sum of Ten Dollars
($10.00) and other good and valuable consideration, received from THE GOVERNMENT
OF ISRAEL, as RELEASEE, receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, releases and
discharges the RELEASEE, RELEASEE'S heirs, executors, administrators, successors
and assigns from all actions, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, sums of
money, accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts,
controversies, agreements, promises, variances, trespasses, damages, judgments,
extents, executions, claims, and demands whatsoever, in law, admiralty or
equity, which against the RELEASEE, the RELEASOR, RELEASOR'S successors and
assigns ever had, now have or hereafter can, shall or may have, for, upon, or by
reason of that certain lease between AEW #6 Corporation, as landlord, and
RELEASEE, as tenant, dated December 31, 1991, as amended to the date hereof.

      The words "RELEASOR" and "RELEASEE" include all releasors and all
releasees under this RELEASE.

      This RELEASE may not be changed orally.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the RELEASOR has caused this RELEASE to be executed by
its duly authorized officers affixed on              1996.

      In presence of:         AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION


                              By:_______________________________________________


STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK
ss.:

      On ________________, 1996, before me personally came _______________, to
me known, who, by me duly sworn, did depose and say that deponent resides at
______________ _____________________; that deponent is the __________________ of
AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION, the corporation described in, and which executed the
foregoing RELEASE; and that deponent signed deponent's name by order of the
board of directors of the corporation.

                              __________________________________________________


                                     E-106
<PAGE>

                                   EXHIBIT E-1

      To all to whom these Presents shall come or may Concern,

Know That THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL,

as RELEASOR, in consideration of the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00) and other good
and valuable consideration, received from AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION, as RELEASEE,
receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, releases and discharges the RELEASEE,
RELEASEE'S heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns from all
actions, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, sums of money, accounts,
reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, controversies,
agreements, promises, variances, trespasses, damages, judgments, extents,
executions, claims, and demands whatsoever, in law, admiralty or equity, which
against the RELEASEE, the RELEASOR, RELEASOR'S successors and assigns ever had,
now have or hereafter can, shall or may have, for, upon, or by reason of that
certain lease between AEW #6 Corporation, as landlord, and RELEASOR, as tenant,
dated December 31, 1991, as amended to the date hereof.

      The words "RELEASOR" and "RELEASEE" include all releasors and all
releasees under this RELEASE.

      This RELEASE may not be changed orally.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the RELEASOR has caused this RELEASE to be executed by
its duly authorized officers affixed on       1996.

      In presence of:         THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL


                              By:_______________________________________________


STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK
ss.:

      On ________________, 1996, before me personally came _______________, to
me known, who, by me duly sworn, did depose and say that deponent resides at
______________ _____________________; that deponent is the __________________ of
THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL, which executed the foregoing RELEASE; and that
deponent signed deponent's name by order of thereof.


                              __________________________________________________


                                     E-107
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT F

                                       to

                   AGREEMENT OF SALE DATED DECEMBER ___, 1996

                                     Between

                        AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION, SELLER

                                       And

                       THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL, PURCHASER


                              Permitted Exceptions


         1. Zoning laws and regulations which are not violated by the existing
structures.

         2. Consents by Seller or any former owner of the Property for the
erection of any structure or structures on, under or above any street or streets
on which the Property may abut.

         3. Rights of utility companies to lay, maintain, install and repair
pipes, lines, poles, conduits, cable boxes and related equipment on, over and
under the Property, provided that none of such rights interferes with the
current use of the Property.

         4. Encroachments of stoops, areas, cellar steps, trim, cornices,
lintels, window sills, awnings, canopies, ledges, fences, hedges, coping and
retaining walls projecting from the Property over any street or highway or over
any adjoining property and similar encroachments projecting from adjoining
property on the Property.

         5. Revocability or lack of right to maintain vaults, coal chutes,
excavations or sub-surface equipment beyond the line of the Property.

         6. Variations between fences, lines of hedges, retaining walls and the
record lines.

         7. Any lien, charge or encumbrance which a tenant of the Property, by
the terms of its lease or by law or otherwise, is required to discharge, remove
or otherwise comply with; provided, however, that Seller shall agree in writing
to cause


                                     E-108
<PAGE>

any such lien, charge or encumbrance to be discharged after the Closing.

         8. The standard printed exceptions contained in the standard form of
owner's title insurance policy issued by CTIC.

         9. Declaration of Condominium and By-Laws of 800 Second Avenue
Condominium in the form annexed as Exhibit A.

         10. State of facts shown on survey of the Property made by Chas. J.
Dearing dated June 10, 1957 and last brought to date by visual examination on
June 19, 1995 by Harwood Surveying, P.C., and any additional state of facts
which a subsequent accurate, current survey would disclose provided such
additional state of facts does not render title unmarketable.

         11. Terms, covenants and restrictions recorded in Liber 1087, Cp 586
and Liber 1097, Cp 584.

         12. Easement of Light and Air recorded in Liber 4937, Cp 333.

         13. Distinctive Sidewalk Improvement and Maintenance Agreement dated
July 10, 1992 and recorded in Reel 1915, page 1385, as modified by Modification
of Distinctive Sidewalk Improvement and Maintenance Agreement recorded in Reel
2091, page 511.


                                     E-109
<PAGE>

                                    Exhibit H

                                   CERTIFICATE

            The undersigned, Lawrence Lefkowitz, does hereby certify to The
Government of Israel ("The Government") that:

            1. I am President of Ampal Realty Corporation, a New York
corporation ("Ampal").

            2. I am fully familiar with the facts set forth herein.

            3. All of the representations made by Ampal in Section C of Article
16 of the Agreement of Sale dated as of December 12, 1996 between Ampal and The
Government are true and correct as of the date hereof.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed the foregoing
Certificate this 31st day of January, 1997.


                                    AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION


                                    By:____________________________
                                       Lawrence Lefkowitz
                                       President


                                     E-110
<PAGE>

                                   Exhibit H-1

                                   CERTIFICATE

            The undersigned, Eliehu Zitouk and Eldad Fresher, do hereby certify
to Ampal Realty Corporation ("Ampal") that:

            1. We are the Chief Fiscal Officer and Deputy Chief Fiscal Officer,
respectively, of The Government of Israel ("The Government").

            2. We are fully familiar with the facts set forth herein.

            3. All of the representations made by The Government in Sections A
and B of Article 16 of the Agreement of Sale dated as of December 12, 1996
between Ampal and The Government are true and correct as of the date hereof.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed the foregoing
Certificate this 31st day of January, 1997.


                                    THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL


                                    By:____________________________
                                       Eliehu Zitouk
                                       Chief Fiscal Officer


                                    By:____________________________
                                       Eldad Fresher
                                       Deputy Chief Fiscal Officer


                                     E-111
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT I

                       Certification of Non-Foreign Status

   [If there are more than one transferor give the information requested for all
transferors that will sign this certificate. This certificate shall be read as
if each signing transferor signed a separate certificate.]

   Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that a transferee (buyer)
of a U.S. real property interest must withhold tax if the transferor (seller) is
a foreign person. To inform the transferee (buyer) that withholding of tax is
not required upon my disposition of a U.S. real property interest,

   I, the undersigned transferor, hereby certify the following:

1. I am not a nonresident alien for purposes of U.S. income taxation;

2. My U.S. taxpayer identifying number (Social Security number) is
_____________________________________________, and
if more than one transferor, list all below

                NAME                 S.S NO. OR TAX I.D. NO.

      ________________________      ___________________________

   if ________________________      ___________________________

 more ________________________      ___________________________

 than ________________________      ___________________________

  one ________________________      ___________________________

3. My home address is_______________________________________________
                       if more than one transferor, list all below

                NAME                 S.S NO. OR TAX I.D. NO.

      ________________________      ___________________________

   if ________________________      ___________________________

 more ________________________      ___________________________

 than ________________________      ___________________________

  one ________________________      ___________________________

   I understand that this certification may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue
Service by the transferee and that any false statement I have made here could be
punished by fine, imprisonment, or both.

   Under penalties of perjury I declare that I have examined this certification
and to the best of my knowledge and belief it is true, correct and complete.

  PRINT OR TYPE NAME OF TRANSFEROR               SIGNATURE              DATE

____________________________________         ___________________     ___________

____________________________________         ___________________     ___________

____________________________________         ___________________     ___________

____________________________________         ___________________     ___________

____________________________________         ___________________     ___________

   The transferee must retain this certificate until the end of the fifth
taxable year following the taxable year in which the transfer takes place and
make it available to the Internal Revenue Service when requested.


                                     E-112
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT J

Repair leaks in walls in the offices of the Legal Advisor and the Economic
Minister


                                     E-113


               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                                                      Exhibit 11

          SCHEDULE SETTING FORTH THE COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
                  (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           12/31/96                  12/31/95                12/31/94
                                                       ----------------          ----------------        ----------------
<S>                                                  <C>         <C>            <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
  4% Preferred......................................       196                       204                     211
  6-1/2% Preferred..................................     1,028                     1,094                   1,144
  Class A...........................................    20,780                    20,678                  20,039
  Common............................................     2,769                     3,000                   3,000
                                                       =======                   =======                 =======
Weighted average number of shares
 outstanding assuming conversion of
  preferred stock into Class A shares:
  Class A...........................................    24,844    89.97%          24,980    89.28%        24,526    89.10%
  Common............................................     2,769    10.03            3,000    10.72          3,000    10.90
                                                       -------   ------          -------   ------        -------   ------
                                                        27,613   100.00%          27,980   100.00%        27,526   100.00%
                                                       =======   ======          =======   ======        =======   ======

(Loss) income from continuing operations             $  (7,360)                 $  6,481                $  6,365
 (Loss) income from discontinued
  operations........................................    (2,892)                   (4,315)                    969
                                                     ---------                  --------                --------
  Net (loss)income.................................. $ (10,252)                 $  2,166                $  7,334
                                                     =========                  ========                ========
Allocation of net (loss)income on the 
basis of the respective dividend rights of
the above classes of stock, pro-rata:
  Class A...........................................  $ (9,224)   89.97%         $ 1,934    89.28%      $  6,535    89.10%
  Common............................................    (1,028)   10.03              232    10.72            799    10.90
                                                      --------   ------          -------   ------       --------   ------
                                                      $(10,252)  100.00%         $ 2,166   100.00%      $  7,334   100.00%
                                                      ========   ======          =======   ======       ========   ======
(Loss) earnings per Class A share:
 (Loss) earnings from continuing
  operations                                             $(.27)                     $.23                    $.23
 (Loss) earnings from discontinued
  operations                                              (.10)                     (.15)                    .04
                                                     ---------                  --------                --------
(Loss) earnings per Class A share...................     $(.37)                     $.08                    $.27
                                                     =========                  ========                ========
</TABLE>


                                     E-114



               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                      Exhibit 12
                SCHEDULE SETTING FORTH THE COMPUTATION OF RATIOS
                    OF CONSOLIDATED EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                      (Amounts in thousands, except ratios)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                -------------------------------------------------
                                                 1996        1995      1994      1993      1992
                                                --------   --------  --------  --------  --------
<S>                                             <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>     
Earnings:

(Loss) income from continuing operations
(including dividends from
less-than-50%-owned affiliates) before
income taxes, equity in earnings of affiliates
and others, cumulative effect on
prior years of change in
accounting principle, and minority
interests ....................................  $(10,539)  $  9,524  $  9,659  $  4,784  $ 23,332

 Fixed charges ...............................    14,286     13,169    17,149    21,387    18,863
                                                --------   --------  --------  --------  --------

   Earnings ..................................  $  3,747   $ 22,693  $ 26,808  $ 26,171  $ 42,195
                                                ========   ========  ========  ========  ========

Fixed Charges:

 Interest ....................................  $ 14,081   $ 12,921  $ 16,234  $ 20,176  $ 16,906

 Amortization of debenture
  expenses ...................................       205        248       915     1,211     1,957
                                                --------   --------  --------  --------  --------

 Fixed charges ...............................  $ 14,286   $ 13,169  $ 17,149  $ 21,387  $ 18,863
                                                ========   ========  ========  ========  ========


Ratio of earnings to fixed charges ...........     .26:1     1.72:1    1.56:1    1.22:1    2.24:1
                                                ========   ========  ========  ========  ========
</TABLE>


                                     E-115



EXHIBIT 21   Subsidiaries of the Registrant

The following table sets forth information with respect to the subsidiaries of
Ampal, their respective states of organization and the percentage of voting
securities owned as of December 31, 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               Percentage
                                                                           Voting Securities
      Name of                Relationship                     State of          Owned by
      Company                  to Ampal                    Organization     Immediate Parent
      -------                ------------                  ------------    -----------------
<S>                          <C>                               <C>               <C>  
Ampal Development            Subsidiary of                     Israel             90(1)
  (Israel) Ltd.                Ampal (Israel) Ltd.
Ampal Engineering            Subsidiary of                     Israel             99.9(2)
 (1994) Ltd.                   Ampal Industries, Inc.
Ampal Enterprises Ltd.       Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             99.9(3)
                               Development(Israel) Ltd.
Ampal Financial              Subsidiary of                     Israel             51(4)
  Services Ltd.                Ampal (Israel) Ltd.
Ampal Holdings (1991),       Subsidiary of                     Israel             99.9(5)
  Ltd.                         Ampal Industries, Inc.
Ampal Industries, Inc.       Subsidiary                        Delaware          100
Ampal Industries             Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel            100
  (Israel) Ltd.                Industries, Inc.
Ampal (Israel) Ltd.          Subsidiary                        Israel            100
Ampal Properties Ltd.        Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             99(6)
                               Industries (Israel) Ltd.
Ampal Protected              Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             99.9(6)
  Housing (1995) Ltd.          Industries, Inc.
Ampal Realty Corporation     Subsidiary of                     New York           94
                               Ampal (Israel) Ltd.
Ampal Sciences, Inc.         Subsidiary of                     Delaware          100
                               Ampal Industries, Inc.
Country Club                 Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             51
  Kfar Saba Ltd.               Industries, Inc.
Nir Ltd.                     Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             99.96
                               Development (Israel) Ltd.
Paradise Industries Ltd.     Subsidiary of Ampal               Israel             85.1
                               Properties Ltd.
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1)    The remaining 10% of the voting securities is owned by Ampal.
(2)    The remaining .1% is owned by Ampal (Israel) Ltd.
(3)    The remaining .1% is owned by Nir Ltd.
(4)    The remaining 49% is owned by Ampal.
(5)    The remaining .1% is owned by Ampal.
(6)    The remaining .1% is owned by Ampal (Israel) Ltd.



                                     E-116



[IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO. LETTERHEAD]



                      CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                      -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of AM-HAL LTD., we hereby consent to the
incorporation of our report dated February 20, 1997, included in this Form 10-K
(relating to the financial statements of AM-HAL LTD., not included herein), into
the Company's previously filed Registration Statements No. 33-51023 and No. 33-
55137.




/s/ IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO.
IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO.
Certified Public Accountants



March 26, 1997


                                     E-117
<PAGE>

                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of Ampal-American Israel Corporation, we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statements File Nos. 33-51023
and 33-55137.



New York, New York
March 26, 1997

                                       /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP


                                     E-118
<PAGE>

                                          March 26, 1997

Arthur Andersen & Co.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, N.Y. 10105
U.S.A
- -----

Gentlemen,

Re: Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd.
    Consent of independent public accountants
    -----------------------------------------

As independent public accountants of Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and 
No. 55137.

                                                   Sincerely,




                                                   /s/  Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                                  Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                     E-119
<PAGE>

[COHEN, EYAL, YEHOSHUA & CO. LETTERHEAD]





                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    -----------------------------------------



      As independent public accountants of Ampal Enterprises Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and 
No. 55137.


                                                  
                                                 /s/ Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                                 -------------------------------
                                                    Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 26, 1997

***


                                     E-120
<PAGE>

                         [FAHN, KANNE & CO. LETTERHEAD]


               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
               ---------------------------------------------------

As independent certified public accountants of Ampal Financial Service Ltd., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in FORM 10-K, into
the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 and No.
55137.



                                                           /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                                               Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)



Tel-Aviv, Israel
March 26, 1997


                                     E-121
<PAGE>

[SHLOMO ZIV & CO. LETTERHEAD]


                                                                  March 26, 1997

Arthur Andersen & Co.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, N.Y. 10105
U.S.A
- -----


Gentlemen,

Re: Ampal Holdings (1991) Ltd.
    Consent of independent public accountants
    -----------------------------------------

As independent public accountants of Ampal Holdings (1991) Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and 
No. 55137.

                                                      Sincerely,


                                            /s/ Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                                Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                     E-122
<PAGE>

                         [FAHN, KANNE & CO. LETTERHEAD]



               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
               ---------------------------------------------------

As independent certified public accountants of Ampal Industries (Israel) 

Ltd., we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in 

FORM 10-K, into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement 

File No. 33-51023 and No. 55137.



                                                      /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                                      Fahn, Kanne & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


Tel-Aviv, Israel
March 26, 1997


                                     E-123
<PAGE>

[Haft & Haft Letterhead]


                      CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                      -----------------------------------------




      As independent public accountants of Ampal (Israel) Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No.
55137.




                                                   /s/H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                                      H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)



March 26, 1997


                                     E-124
<PAGE>

                  [COHEN, EYAL, YEHOSHUA & CO. LETTERHEAD]



                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    -----------------------------------------



      As independent public accountants of Ampal Properties Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 and No.
55137.




                                                /s/ Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                                    Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 26, 1997


                                     E-125
<PAGE>

                               Morris Brankin & Co.
                               Chartered Accountants

Ampal-American Israel Corporation
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, N.Y. 10036-2091



               Re: CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------



This is to inform you that we consent, as independent public accountants of
Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd., to the incorporation of our report included in Form
10-K, into the Ampal-American Israel Corporation's previously filed Registration
Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 33-55137.





                                          /s/ Morris Brankin & Co.

March 26, 1997


                                     E-126
<PAGE>

                       [RONEL STETTNER & CO. LETTERHEAD]


                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------




As independent public accountants of Bay Heart Ltd., we hereby consent 
to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K, into the 
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 
and No. 55137.


                                                Truly yours,

                                                /S/ RONEL STETTNER & CO.
                                                RONEL STETTNER & CO.
                                                Certified Public Accountants
                                                (Israel)



March 26, 1997


                                     E-127
<PAGE>

                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


As independent public accountants of Carmel Container Systems Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No.
33-51023, and No. 55137.



                                      /s/ KOST, LEVARY and FORER
Tel-Aviv, Israel                      KOST, LEVARY and FORER
March 26, 1997                      Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                     E-128
<PAGE>

                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of Coral World International, Ltd., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statements File Nos. 33-51023
and 33-55137.



New York, New York
March 26, 1997

                                       /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP



                                     E-129
<PAGE>

                            [Porat & Co. Letterhead]


                                                                  March 26, 1997



Arthur Andersen & Co.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, N.Y. 10105


Gentlemen,

                     Re:  Consent of Independent Public Accountants

                             of Country Club Kfar-Saba Ltd.
                             ------------------------------

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our

report included in this Form 10-K, into the Company's previously filed

Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 and No. 55137.



                                            /s/ Porat & Co.
                                                Porat & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                     E-130
<PAGE>

           [FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO. LETTERHEAD]


                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of Epsilon Investment House Ltd., we 
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in Form 10K, 
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023,
and No. 55137.



/s/ FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO.
Certified Public Accountants



March 26th, 1997


                                     E-131
<PAGE>

                           [SOMEKH CHAIKIN LETTERHEAD]

                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------

As independent public accountants of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited, we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report dated March 10, 1997, included
in Form 10-K of Ampal American Israel Corporation, previously filed in
Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 33-55137.



/s/ Somekh Chaikin


Certified Public Accountants (ISRAEL)



Tirat HaCarmel, March 26, 1997


                                     E-132
<PAGE>

                                  HAPOALIM CASA BASA


[CR. R. VILLARMARZO Y ASOC. LETTERHEAD]

                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                    -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of Hapoalim Mayo Casa (Uruguay) S.A., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K
dated January 25, 1995, into the Company's previously filed Registration
Statement File No. 33-51023 and No. 55137.

We inform you that we also audited the financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 1995, and issued a report dated March 7, 1997 being available for
the same purposes.



March 26, 1997

                                                      /s/ CR. R. VILLARMARZO
                                                    CR. R. VILLARMARZO Y ASOC.
                                                     Ernst & Young International


                                     E-133
<PAGE>

[PORAT & CO. LETTERHEAD]
                                                                  March 26, 1997



Arthur Andersen & Co.

1345 Avenue of the American

New York, N.Y. 10105


Gentlemen,


                  Re: Consent of Independent Public Accountants

                      of Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership
                      -------------------------------------------------------


As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our

report included in this Form 10-K, into the Company's previously filed

Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 55137.




                                                /s/ Porat & Co.
                                                    Porat & Co.
                                             Certified Public Accountants (ISR.)


                                     E-134
<PAGE>

           CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



As independent public accountants of Mivnat Holding Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No.
33-51023, and No. 55137.



                                      /s/  Kost, LeVary and Forer
Tel-Aviv, Israel                      KOST, LEVARY and FORER
March 26, 1997                      Certified Public Accountants (Israel)


                                     E-135
<PAGE>

HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & Co., C.P.A. (Isr.)
[ LETTERHEAD ]


              CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
              -----------------------------------------


As independent public accountants of Moriah Hotels Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No.
33-51023, and No. 33-55137.



                                            /s/ Haggai Wallenstein, Dov & Co.
                                            ---------------------------------
                                            HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & Co.
                                         Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Ramat-Gan, Israel
March 26, 1997


                                     E-136
<PAGE>

HAFT & HAFT & CO.
[ LETTERHEAD ]


                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                 -----------------------------------------



      As independent public accountants of Nir Ltd., we hereby consent to the
incorporation of our report of our report included in this Form 10K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No.
55137.





                                           /s/ H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                           ------------------------------
March 26, 1997                              H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co.
                                      Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                     E-137
<PAGE>

Kesselman          Coopers
& Kesselman        & Lybrand

   [ LETTERHEAD ]


               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


As independent public accountants of Ophir Holdings Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report dated March 13, 1997 on the
financial statements of Ophir Holdings Ltd. included in this form 10K,
into Ampal-American Israel Corporation's previously filed Registration
Statement File No. 33-51023 and No. 55137.



Tel-Aviv, Israel                        /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman
  March 26, 1997


                                     E-138
<PAGE>

                         [KPMG Braude Bavly LetterHead]
                          Certified Public Accountants


March 26, 1997           Ref 4021
                         J:\L96\03\CONS


Arthur Andersen LLP
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York  10105
U.S.A.

Re:  Consent of Independent Public Accountants

As independent public accountants of Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd. we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report, on the financial statements for the
year ended December 31, 1996, dated February 25, 1997, included in this Form
10K, into the Ampal American-Israel Corporation's previously filed Registration
Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 55137.



/s/ Braude Bavly
Braude Bavly
Certified Public Accountants


                                     E-139
<PAGE>

                              [SHLOMO ZIV & CO. LETTERHEAD]


                                                                  March 26, 1997



Arthur Andersen & Co.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, N.Y.  10105
U.S.A.
- ------


Gentlemen,


Re:  Paradise Industries Ltd.
     Consent of independent public accountants
     -----------------------------------------


As independent public accountants of Paradise Industries Ltd., we hereby consent
to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No.
55137.



                                              Sincerely,


                                            /s/ Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                           Shlomo Ziv & Co.
                                    Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)


                                     E-140
<PAGE>

                 [LETTERHEAD OF REUVENI, HARTUV, TEPPER & CO.]

                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------


As independent public accountants of Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88
LTD, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our reports, for the financial
years ended 31 December 1993, 31 December 1994 and 31 December 1995 included in
the respective Form 10K's, into the Company's previously filed Registration
Statement File No. 33-51023 and No. 55137.


                                        /s/ Reuveni, Hartuv, Tepper & Co.
                                            Reuveni, Hartuv, Tepper & Co.
                                            Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

March 26, 1997


                                     E-141
<PAGE>

        Fahn, Kanne & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Letterhead


               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
               ---------------------------------------------------



As independent certified public accountants of Red Sea Marineland Holding
(1973), we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in Form
10-K, into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No.
33-51023, and No. 55137.



                              /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co. 
                              -----------------------------------
                              FAHN, KANNE & CO. 
                              Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Tel-Aviv, Israel, March 26, 1997 


                                     E-142
<PAGE>

(DOV KAHANA & CO. LETTERHEAD)



                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our
report on the financial statements of Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd.
dated March 11, 1996 included in this Form 10-K, into the Company's previously
filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 33-55137.



                                        /s/ Dov Kahana & Co.
                                        DOV KAHANA & CO.
                                        Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Ramat-Gan, March 26, 1997


                                     E-143
<PAGE>

Fahn, Kanne & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Letterhead

               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
               ---------------------------------------------------



As independent certified public accountants of Red Sea Underwater Observatory
Ltd., we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in Form
10-K, into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No.
33-51023, and No. 55137.



                              /s/ Fahn, Kanne & Co. 
                              -------------------------------------
                              FAHN, KANNE & CO. 
                              Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Tel-Aviv, Israel March 26, 1997


                                     E-144
<PAGE>

(DOV KAHANA & CO. LETTERHEAD)



                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                   -----------------------------------------

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our
report on the financial statements of Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd.
dated March 21, 1996 included in this Form 10-K, into the Company's previously
filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023, and No. 33-55137.



                                        /s/ Dov Kahana & Co.
                                        DOV KAHANA & CO.
                                        Certified Public Accountants (Isr.)

Ramat-Gan, March 26, 1997


                                     E-145
<PAGE>

(FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO. LETTERHEAD)



                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



As independent public accountants Of Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K, 
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-
51023, and  No. 55137.



                              /s/Friedman, Shapira, Goldstein,
                              Siterman & Co.
                              FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN,
                              SITERMAN, & CO.
                              Certified Public Accountants

March 26, 1997    


                                     E-146
<PAGE>

                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



As independent public accountants of Shmay Bar Real Estate (1993) Ltd., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023,
and No. 55137.



                              /s/Kost, Levary and Forer
                              KOST, LEVARY, AND FORER
                              Certified Public Accountant(Israel)

Tel-Aviv, Israel
March 26, 1997


                                     E-147
<PAGE>

                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

As independent public accountants of Shmay Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd., we
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10K,
into the Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023,
and No. 55137.



                              /s/Kost, Levary and Forer
                              KOST, LEVARY, AND FORER
                              Certified Public Accountant(Israel)

Tel-Aviv, Israel
March 26, 1997


                                     E-148
<PAGE>

(ALMAGOR & Co. C.P.A.(Isr.) LETTERHEAD)



                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                 -----------------------------------------


As independent public accountants of Teledata Communications Ltd., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report included in this Form 10-K, into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 and No.
55137,




                              /s/Almagor & Co.
                              BDO ALMAGOR & CO.
                              Certified Public Accountants 
Ramat-Gan Israel              March 26, 1997


                                     E-149
<PAGE>

(IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO. LETTERHEAD)

                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                 -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of TRINET INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-TECH LTD.,
we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report dated February 20,
1997, included in this Form 10-K (relating to the financial statements of
TRINET INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-TECH LTD., not included herein),  into the
Company's previously filed Registration Statements No. 33-51023 and 
No.33-55137.



/s/Igal Brightman & Co.
IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO.
Certified Public Accountants

March 26, 1997    


                                     E-150
<PAGE>

(IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO. LETTERHEAD)

                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                 -----------------------------------------



As independent public accountants of TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD., we hereby
consent to the incorporation of our report dated February 20, 1997, included in
this Form 10-K (relating to the financial statements of TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL
LTD., not included herein), into the Company's previously filed Registration
Statements No. 33-51023 and No.33-55137.



/s/Igal Brightman & Co.
IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO.
Certified Public Accountants

March 26, 1997    


                                     E-151
<PAGE>

(KESSELMAN & KESSELMAN (Isr.) LETTERHEAD)



                 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



As independent public accountants of U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems
Ltd., we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report dated March 15,
1997 on the financial statements of U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems
Ltd. included in this Form 10-K, into Ampal-American Israel Corporation's
previously filed Registration Statement File No. 33-51023 and  No. 55137.



                                       /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman

Tel-Aviv, Israel
March 26, 1997    


                                     E-152



                                                                      Exhibit 24


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------

         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 19, 1997               /s/Arie Abend
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-153
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 22, 1997               /s/Michael Arnon
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-154
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 17, 1997               /s/Stanley I. Batkin
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-155
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 23, 1997               /s/Yaacov Elinav
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-156
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 15, 1997               /s/Harry B. Henshel
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-157
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 11, 1997                  /s/Irwin Hochberg
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-158
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 3, 1997                  /s/Herbert Kronish
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-159
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 14, 1997               /s/Lawrence Lefkowitz
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-160
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     February 18, 1997               /s/ Hillel Peled
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-161
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 2, 1997                  /s/ Shimon Ravid
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-162
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 8, 1997                 /s/ Evelyn Sommer
- -------------------------          -----------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-163
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 20, 1997                /s/ Michael W. Sonnefeldt
- -------------------------          -------------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-164
<PAGE>

                                                                      Exhibit 24
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY
                                -----------------


      KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, the undersigned, do hereby
constitute and appoint RAZ STEINMETZ, LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, and ALAN L. SCHAFFER,
or any one and or more of them, my true and lawful attorney or attorneys for me,
and in my name, place and stead, as a director and/or officer of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to sign the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMPAL-AMERICAN
ISRAEL CORPORATION to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and any and all amendments thereto, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
above premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could
do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact or
either of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


     March 26, 1997                /s/ Raz Steinmetz
- -------------------------          -------------------------
        Date                              Signature


                                     E-165


<TABLE> <S> <C>


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<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   YEAR
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                                   0
                                         5,967
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<CHANGES>                                               0
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</TABLE>


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