AMPAL AMERICAN ISRAEL CORP /NY/
10-Q, 1998-08-13
INVESTORS, NEC
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   ----------

                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

|X|   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998
                               ------------------------------------

                                       OR

|_|   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from _____________________ to _____________________

                          Commission file number 0-538
                                                 -----

                        AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

         New York                                          13-0435685
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or Other Jurisdiction of                         (I.R.S. Employer
 Incorporation or Organization)                        Identification No.)

1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York               10036
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)                    (Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (212) 782-2100
                                                   --------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last
Report.

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.       Yes |X|       No |_|

      The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's Class A Stock, its only
authorized common stock, is 23,938,712 (as of July 31, 1998).

<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------

                               Index to Form 10-Q

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
Part I      Financial Information

            Consolidated Statements of Income

              Six Months Ended June 30 ...................................     1

              Three Months Ended June 30 .................................     2

            Consolidated Balance Sheets ..................................     3

            Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ........................     5

            Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders'
              Equity .....................................................     7

            Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ...............     8

            Management's Discussion and Analysis of
              Financial Condition and Results of Operations ..............    12

Part II     Other Information ............................................    18

<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                                 1998         1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)          (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)
                                                                      (Note 2)

REVENUES
Equity in earnings of affiliates .....................   $ 5,309      $ 9,211
Manufacturing ........................................     3,317        6,286
Interest:
 Related parties .....................................     2,056        4,325
 Others ..............................................       386        1,228
Rental income ........................................     3,591        3,707
Realized and unrealized gains on investments .........     1,355        5,023
Other ................................................     1,051        1,037
                                                         -------      -------
     Total revenues ..................................    17,065       30,817
                                                         -------      -------
EXPENSES
Manufacturing ........................................     4,259        6,735
Interest:
 Related parties .....................................     2,216        1,292
 Others ..............................................     2,920        3,765
Rental property operating expenses ...................     1,733        2,083
Loss from impairment of investments ..................       270          977
Other ................................................     2,846        3,561
                                                         -------      -------
     Total expenses ..................................    14,244       18,413
Restructuring charge .................................        --          600
                                                         -------      -------
Income before income taxes ...........................     2,821       11,804
Provision for income taxes ...........................     1,734        4,514
                                                         -------      -------
     NET INCOME ......................................   $ 1,087      $ 7,290
                                                         =======      =======

Basic EPS
 Earnings per Class A share ..........................   $   .05      $   .31
                                                         =======      =======

 Shares used in calculation (in thousands) ...........    23,859       23,702

Diluted EPS
 Earnings per Class A share ..........................   $   .03      $   .26
                                                         =======      =======

 Shares used in calculation (in thousands) ...........    27,616       27,614


   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       1
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                            1998           1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)       (Unaudited)    (Unaudited)
                                                                     (Note 2)

REVENUES
Equity in earnings of affiliates ..................   $  2,130       $  6,630
Manufacturing .....................................      1,416          3,274
Interest:
 Related parties ..................................      1,438          1,822
 Others ...........................................        140            748
Rental income .....................................      1,834          1,656
Realized and unrealized (losses) gains on
  investments......................................       (281)         3,659
Other .............................................        555            558
                                                      --------       --------
     Total revenues ...............................      7,232         18,347
                                                      --------       --------
EXPENSES
Manufacturing .....................................      2,272          3,714
Interest:
 Related parties ..................................      1,279            577
 Other ............................................      1,747          1,712
Rental property operating expenses ................        879          1,098
Loss from impairment of investments ...............        270            977
Other .............................................      1,630          1,701
                                                      --------       --------
     Total expenses ...............................      8,077          9,779
Restructuring charge ..............................         --            600
                                                      --------       --------
(Loss) income before income taxes .................       (845)         7,968
Provision for income taxes ........................         74          3,199
                                                      --------       --------
     NET (LOSS) INCOME ............................   $   (919)      $  4,769
                                                      ========       ========

Basic EPS
 (Loss) earnings per Class A share ................   $   (.03)      $    .20
                                                      ========       ========

 Shares used in calculation (in thousands) ........     23,885         23,725

Diluted EPS
 (Loss) earnings per Class A share ................   $   (.04)      $    .17
                                                      ========       ========

 Shares used in calculation (in thousands) ........     27,616         27,614


   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       2
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                                     June 30,   December 31,
ASSETS AS AT                                           1998         1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                              (Unaudited)   (Note 2)

Cash and cash equivalents ......................     $ 16,573     $ 45,457

Deposits, notes and loans receivable ...........       30,071       46,176

Investments (Note 3) ...........................      246,080      117,384

Real estate rental property, less accumulated
 depreciation of $6,249 and $5,902 .............       28,888       28,603

Property and equipment, less accumulated
 depreciation of $2,735 and $2,596 .............        3,603        3,899

Other assets ...................................       13,937       20,755
                                                     --------     --------

TOTAL ASSETS ...................................     $339,152     $262,274
                                                     ========     ========

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       3
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


LIABILITIES AND                                       June 30,      DECEMBER 31,
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT                              1998           1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                               (Unaudited)    (Note 2)

LIABILITIES
Notes and loans payable (Note 3):
  Related parties ..................................  $  54,971     $  18,207
  Others ...........................................     40,821         5,000
Debentures .........................................     33,647        41,846
Accounts and income taxes payable, accrued
 expenses and minority interests ...................     42,466        34,711
                                                      ---------     ---------
        Total liabilities ..........................    171,905        99,764
                                                      ---------     ---------

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock,
 $5 par value; authorized 189,287 shares;
 issued and outstanding 176,418 and
 179,672 shares ....................................        882           898

6-1/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock,
 $5 par value; authorized 988,055 shares;
 issued and outstanding 936,257 and 968,288
 shares ............................................      4,681         4,842

Class A Stock, $1 par value; authorized
 60,000,000 shares; issued 24,530,688 and
 24,418,325 shares; outstanding 23,925,288 and
 23,812,925 shares .................................     24,531        24,418

Additional paid-in capital .........................     57,555        57,491

Retained earnings ..................................     89,862        88,775

Treasury Stock, 605,400 shares of Class A Stock,
 at cost ...........................................     (3,829)       (3,829)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss ...............     (6,435)      (10,085)
                                                      ---------     ---------
        Total shareholders' equity .................    167,247       162,510
                                                      ---------     ---------

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY .........  $ 339,152     $ 262,274

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       4
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                                  1998          1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)
                                                                       (Note 2)

Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net income ..........................................   $   1,087    $   7,290
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
  used in operating activities:
  Equity in earnings of affiliates ...................      (5,309)      (9,211)
  Realized and unrealized gains on investments .......      (1,355)      (5,023)
  Depreciation expense ...............................         670          923
  Amortization expense ...............................         705          979
  Loss from impairment of investments ................         270          977
  Restructuring charge ...............................          --          600
  Translation (gain) .................................          (8)        (101)
  Minority interests .................................        (534)        (211)
 Decrease (increase) in other assets .................       3,599         (520)
 (Decrease) increase in accounts and income taxes
  payable, accrued expenses and minority
  interests ..........................................      (4,291)         602
 Investments made in trading securities ..............      (8,542)      (3,376)
 Proceeds from sale of trading securities ............       3,192        3,038
 Dividends received from affiliates ..................       3,144           70
                                                         ---------    ---------

  Net cash (used in) operating activities ............      (7,372)      (3,963)
                                                         ---------    ---------

Cash flows from investing activities:
 Deposits, notes and loans receivable collected ......      15,616       13,336
 Deposits, notes and loans receivable granted ........        (272)        (907)
 Investments made in affiliates and others ...........    (113,119)      (4,650)
 Proceeds from sale of investments:
  Available for sale .................................         353        1,537
  Others .............................................       3,497       13,625
 Proceeds from sale of real estate rental
  property ...........................................          --       15,046
 Purchase of property and equipment ..................         (99)        (257)
 Purchase of real estate rental property .............        (911)        (194)
                                                         ---------    ---------

  Net cash (used in) provided by investing
   activities ........................................     (94,935)      37,536
                                                         ---------    ---------

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       5
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                                  1998          1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)
                                                                       (Note 2)

Cash flows from financing activities:
 Notes and loans payable received:
  Related parties ....................................   $ 72,537     $  1,244
  Others .............................................     68,763          580
 Notes and loans payable repaid:
  Related parties ....................................    (35,737)     (18,168)
  Others .............................................    (32,834)      (4,813)
 Debentures repaid ...................................     (8,224)     (13,776)
 Contribution to partnership by minority
  interests ..........................................      9,765           --
                                                         --------     --------

  Net cash provided by (used in) financing
   activities ........................................     74,270      (34,933)
                                                         --------     --------

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
 cash equivalents ....................................       (847)      (1,465)
                                                         --------     --------

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ..........    (28,884)      (2,825)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
 period ..............................................     45,457       20,633
                                                         --------     --------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ...........   $ 16,573     $ 17,808
                                                         ========     ========
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the period:
 Interest:
  Related parties ....................................   $  1,127     $    684
  Others .............................................      1,787        1,583
                                                         --------     --------
    Total interest paid ..............................   $  2,914     $  2,267
                                                         ========     ========

 Income taxes paid ...................................   $  3,568     $    339
                                                         ========     ========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                       6
<PAGE>

AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
- --------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY


SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                                  1998        1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)            (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
                                                                     (Note 2)

4% PREFERRED STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ...........................   $    898    $    955
Conversion of 3,254 and 3,510 shares into
 Class A Stock .......................................        (16)        (18)
                                                         --------    --------
Balance, end of period ...............................   $    882    $    937
                                                         ========    ========

6-1/2% PREFERRED STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ...........................   $  4,842    $  5,012
Conversion of 32,031 and 25,700 shares into
 Class A Stock .......................................       (161)       (128)
                                                         --------    --------
Balance, end of period ...............................   $  4,681    $  4,884
                                                         ========    ========

CLASS A STOCK
Balance, beginning of year ...........................   $ 24,418    $ 24,257
Issuance of shares upon conversion of
 Preferred Stock .....................................        113          94
Issuance of additional shares ........................         --           3
                                                         --------    --------
Balance, end of period ...............................   $ 24,531    $ 24,354
                                                         ========    ========

ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
Balance, beginning of year ...........................   $ 57,491    $ 57,410
Conversion of Preferred Stock ........................         64          52
Issuance of additional shares ........................         --          12
                                                         --------    --------
Balance, end of period ...............................   $ 57,555    $ 57,474
                                                         ========    ========

RETAINED EARNINGS
Balance, beginning of year ...........................   $ 88,775    $ 74,943
Net income ...........................................      1,087       7,290
                                                         --------    --------
Balance, end of period ...............................   $ 89,862    $ 82,233
                                                         ========    ========

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Balance, beginning of year: ..........................   $(10,085)   $ (6,628)

   Cumulative translation adjustments:
   Balance, beginning of year ........................    (10,085)     (6,530)
   Foreign currency translation adjustment ...........     (2,038)     (4,506)
                                                         --------    --------
   Balance, end of period ............................    (12,123)    (11,036)
                                                         --------    --------

   Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities:
   Balance, beginning of year ........................         --         (98)
   Unrealized gain, net ..............................      5,688          98
                                                         --------    --------
   Balance, end of period ............................      5,688          --
                                                         --------    --------

Balance, end of period ...............................   $ (6,435)   $(11,036)
                                                         ========    ========

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
                                  statements.


                                       7
<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------
                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   (Unaudited)

1.    As used in these financial statements, the term the "Company" refers to
      Ampal-American Israel Corporation ("Ampal") and its consolidated
      subsidiaries.

2.    The December 31, 1997 consolidated balance sheet presented herein was
      derived from the audited December 31, 1997 consolidated financial
      statements of the Company.

      Reference should be made to the Company's consolidated financial
      statements for the year ended December 31, 1997 for a description of the
      accounting policies which have been continued without change. Also,
      reference should be made to the notes to the Company's December 31, 1997
      consolidated financial statements for additional details of the Company's
      consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
      The details in those notes have not changed except as a result of normal
      transactions in the interim. Certain amounts in the 1997 consolidated
      financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current
      period's presentation. All adjustments (of a normal recurring nature)
      which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair presentation
      of the results of the interim period have been included.

3.    On January 22, 1998 (the "Closing Date"), the Company completed its
      purchase of a one-third interest in the assets of the shared networks
      operation ("SNO") of Motorola Communications Israel, Ltd. ("Motorola
      Israel") for a base purchase price of approximately $110 million. The
      payment for the purchase price was obtained from the Company's own
      resources as well as from two short-term bridge loans ("Short-Term
      Loans"), one in the amount of $40 million from Bank Leumi USA (of which $8
      million plus interest was repaid on February 2, 1998) and a second in the
      amount of $35 million from Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"). Each loan had
      a term of 90 days, bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1/2% and was
      repaid in full from the proceeds of the long-term loans described below.

      A new wireless communications service provider, MIRS Communication Company
      Ltd. ("MIRS"), initially one-third owned by the Company and two-thirds
      owned by Motorola Israel, coordinates and operates in Israel the digital
      and analog public-shared two-way radio and other services previously
      furnished by Motorola Israel. The digital wireless communication service
      is based on Motorola Israel's iDEN(TM) integrated wireless communication
      technology, which is known as MIRS in Israel.

      In March 1998, the Company transferred its interest in MIRS to a limited
      partnership (the "Partnership"). A wholly-owned Israeli subsidiary of
      Ampal (the "General Partner") is the general partner of the Partnership
      and owns 75.1% of the Partnership. The limited partners of the Partnership
      purchased their interests in the Partnership from the Partnership and
      include (i) an entity owned by Daniel Steinmetz and Raz Steinmetz
      (directors of Ampal and the controlling persons of Ampal's principal
      shareholder), which acquired a 9.1% interest in the Partnership for $10
      million, (ii) Hapoalim, which acquired a 7.45% interest in the Partnership
      for $8.195 million, (iii) an unrelated third party (The Israel Mezzanine
      Fund L.P., a limited partnership whose general partner is First Israel
      Mezzanine Investors Ltd.), which acquired a 7.45% interest in the
      Partnership for $8.195 million, and (iv) an entity owned by Dr. Yehoshua
      Gleitman, Ampal's Chief Executive Officer, which purchased a .9% interest
      for $1 million. In addition to the purchase price, the limited partners
      also reimbursed the Company for their pro rata share of the expenses
      incurred by the Company in connection with the original purchase from
      Motorola Israel (including interest from the Closing Date until the
      purchase date of the limited partnership interests).


                                       8
<PAGE>

      The related parties purchased their limited partnership interests on the
      same terms as the unrelated third party which were determined through
      arm's length negotiations between the Company and the unrelated third
      party.

      Each of the limited partners paid 35% of their respective purchase price
      in cash and assumed their pro rata share of Ampal's financing of the
      original purchase (equal to 65% of their respective purchase prices) and
      assumed their pro rata share of the Partnership's long-term financing. A
      portion of Dr. Gleitman's entity's purchase price was obtained through two
      loans aggregating $250,000 from the Company. One loan, in the amount of
      $150,000, has a term of 10 years, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.8% and
      is without recourse to Dr. Gleitman. The second loan, in the amount of
      $100,000, has a term of 10 years, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.5% and
      is with recourse to Dr. Gleitman. Both loans are secured by Dr. Gleitman's
      interest in the Partnership.

      The Partnership has been assigned all of the Company's rights under the
      original purchase agreement with Motorola Israel and has assumed all of
      its obligations.

      On May 4, 1998, the Partnership received two long-term loans from Hapoalim
      and Bank Leumi Le'Israel B.M. in the amount of $36.4 million, each. Both
      loans are due on March 31, 2008 and bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus
      0.8%. The principal payments are due as follows: 10% on March 31, 2004,
      15% on March 31, 2005 and 25% on each of the following dates - March 31,
      2006, 2007 and 2008. Interest will be paid annually on March 31 of each
      year from March 31, 2001 until and including March 31, 2008. The proceeds
      from the long-term loans were used to repay the Short-Term Loans.

      The Partnership owns all of the authorized preferred shares of MIRS and
      Motorola Israel owns all of the authorized ordinary shares. Each share
      issued by MIRS is entitled to one vote.

      The Company accounts for its investment in MIRS using the cost method of
      accounting. Under the cost method, the Company recognizes income from
      dividends, as they are declared.

      To the extent of available after-tax profits, MIRS is required to pay
      dividends to the Partnership equal to at least $3,800,000 for fiscal year
      2000 and $7,100,000 for each fiscal year thereafter, so long as the
      financial stability of MIRS will not be impaired. MIRS shall endeavor to
      pay dividends in the following amounts: for fiscal year 1998, $4,950,000,
      for fiscal year 1999, $10,725,000 and for fiscal year 2000 and thereafter,
      $23,430,000 (inclusive of the required payments), which all holders of an
      interest in MIRS shall share on a pro rata basis. To the extent that any
      of the above dividends are not paid by MIRS, they will accumulate. No
      dividends will be paid by MIRS to Motorola Israel until the Partnership
      has received all of its accumulated dividends. Any dividends which are
      paid in excess of the above amounts for a given fiscal year will similarly
      be paid pro rata to the Partnership and Motorola Israel based on their
      shares in MIRS.

      Pursuant to the original purchase agreement, Motorola Israel guaranteed
      that the Partnership would receive from MIRS at least $3,800,000 for
      fiscal year 2000 and $7,100,000 for each fiscal year between 2001 and 2005
      inclusive, subject to an obligation of the Partnership to repay such
      guarantee payments in amount equal to the excess of the amount actually
      received by the Partnership from MIRS with respect to any subsequent year
      over $7,500,000.

      Motorola Israel has agreed to make certain payments to the Partnership in
      the event that, prior to the thirteenth anniversary of the Closing Date,
      there is a dissolution, liquidation, bankruptcy, winding up, or sale of
      all or substantially all of the assets of MIRS and the total proceeds to
      the shareholders of MIRS is less than $450 million.


                                       9
<PAGE>

      The $110 million base purchase price for the Partnership's one-third
      interest in MIRS was based upon the Company's valuation of the SNO and its
      prospects. The original purchase agreement provides that under specified
      circumstances indicating that there has been an increase in the enterprise
      value of MIRS, the Partnership must pay Motorola Israel an additional
      amount (the "Bonus"). The formula for the Bonus varies depending upon
      whether an initial public offering of MIRS' shares (an "IPO") has been
      consummated. If an IPO is consummated prior to December 31, 2002, the
      Partnership must pay Motorola Israel the Bonus based on an increase in the
      valuation of MIRS for purposes of the IPO. In no event will such Bonus
      exceed $33 million multiplied by 1.16^n, where n represents
      the number of years (and any part thereof) between the Closing Date and
      the closing of the IPO.

      If an IPO is not consummated prior to December 31, 2002 and if all
      dividends accumulated with respect to the Partnership's preferred shares
      up to that time have been paid, then the Partnership must pay Motorola
      Israel a Bonus if (A) the present value of the actual after tax net income
      of MIRS (as reported by MIRS' auditors in compliance with generally
      accepted accounting principles in Israel, excluding capital gains derived
      from each transaction, not in the ordinary course of business, in which
      the consideration for MIRS is more than $5 million) for fiscal years 1998
      through 2002, discounted at the rate of 13%, exceeds (B) $71 million. In
      this case, the amount of the Bonus, if any, will equal the lesser of (i)
      the amount of such excess multiplied by 2.3376, or (ii) $46 million.

4.    On June 9, 1998, Ampal's shareholders approved a grant of options to
      purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of Class A Stock (200,000 shares at $6.75
      per share, 300,000 shares at $8 per share, 500,000 shares at $10 per
      share) and rights to purchase up to 200,000 shares of Class A Stock at 80%
      of their fair market value to Dr. Yehoshua Gleitman, Chief Executive
      Officer of Ampal. The shareholders also approved a long-term incentive
      plan which provides for equity-based awards which are based upon or
      related to up to 400,000 shares of Class A Stock. All employees, officers,
      directors and consultants of the Company are eligible for selection to
      receive awards under such plan.

5.    As a result of a recent sale of Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd.
      ("Granite") by its controlling shareholder, the shareholders' agreement
      which had been in effect between that shareholder, the Company and the
      Landau Group, as defined below, was terminated. The Company entered into a
      new shareholders' agreement, dated July 16, 1998, with Yeshayahu Landau
      and Yeshayahu Landau Properties (1998) Ltd. (collectively, the "Landau
      Group"), with respect to their interests in Granite. The Company owns
      21.5% interest in Granite and the Landau Group owns an 8.5% interest in
      Granite.

6.    On July 27, 1998, a Tel Aviv District Court judge ruled against Ampal in
      its dispute with Yakhin Hakal Ltd., the manager and co-owner of Ampal's
      50%-owned affiliates Etz Vanir Ltd. ("Etz Vanir") and Yakhin Mataim Ltd.
      ("Yakhin Mataim"). The judge's decision allows Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim
      to redeem debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $800,000 and to
      require Ampal to surrender all of its shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin
      Mataim for their par value, which is nominal. After the redemption and
      surrender, Ampal will no longer have any interest in Etz Vanir or Yakhin
      Mataim.

      Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim cultivate in the aggregate approximately 1,200
      acres of citrus groves.

      Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim have not reported their financial results to
      Ampal since 1990 and, therefore, their financial results have not been
      included in Ampals' financial statements. The carrying value of Ampal's
      investment in Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim, as of June 30, 1998, is
      approximately $800,000.


                                       10
<PAGE>

      At the request of Ampal's attorneys, the Tel Aviv District Court has
      issued a stay of performance of the judgment until the high court of
      appeals issues a final judgment. Ampal anticipates filing an appeal as
      soon as possible.

7.    Effective March 31, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
      Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income,"
      which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive
      income and its components (revenue, expenses, gains, and losses) in a full
      set of general-purpose financial statements. Total comprehensive income
      for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 was $4.7 million
      and $2.9 million, respectively, and for the three months ended June 30,
      1998 and June 30, 1997 was $2.3 million and $1.8 million, respectively.


                                       11
<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Results of Operations
- ---------------------

Six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to six months ended June 30, 1997:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

Consolidated net income decreased to $1.1 million for the six-month period ended
June 30, 1998, from $7.3 million for the same period in 1997. The decrease in
net income is primarily attributable to the decrease in equity in earnings of
affiliates, lower realized and unrealized gains on investments and net interest
expense in 1998 as compared to net interest income in 1997. These decreases were
partially offset by the absence of a restructuring charge and lower loss from
impairment of investments and other expenses in 1998.

Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased to $5.3 million for the six months
ended June 30, 1998, from $9.2 million for the same period in 1997. The decrease
is primarily attributable to the decreased earnings of Ophir Holdings Ltd.
("Ophir"), the Company's (as defined below) 42.5%-owned affiliate, which is a
holding company with interests in high technology and real estate companies.
Ophir reported lower earnings in the six months ended June 30, 1998 as compared
to the same period in 1997, primarily due to lower gains on sale of investments
as a result of the sale of shares of Teledata Communications Ltd. ("Teledata")
in 1997.

The decrease in the equity in earnings of affiliates was partially offset by the
increased earnings of Bay Heart Limited ("Bay Heart"), Carmel Container Systems
Limited ("Carmel"), Trinet Venture Capital Ltd. ("Trinet") and Coral World
International Limited ("CWI"). Bay Heart, the Company's 37%-owned affiliate,
which leases and operates a shopping mall near Haifa, recorded higher earnings
as a result of decreased interest expense on its Consumer Price Index-linked
bank borrowings. Carmel, the Company's 20.7%-owned affiliate, which is a
manufacturer of paper-board packaging and related products, also recorded higher
earnings in 1998 due to the improved efficiency at Carmel's new manufacturing
plant in Caesarea and increased sales of containers to the local market, despite
the economic slowdown in Israel. Trinet, the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, a
high-technology venture capital fund, recorded realized and unrealized gains in
the six months ended June 30, 1998 as compared to unrealized losses in the same
period in 1997. CWI, the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, which owns and operates
marine parks in Eilat (Israel), Perth and Manly (Australia), and Hawaii (USA),
reported increased earnings in 1998 as a result of earnings attributable to its
new marine park in Maui, Hawaii which opened in March 1998.

Ampal-American Israel Corporation ("Ampal") and its subsidiaries (collectively
with Ampal, the "Company") recorded net interest expense in the amount of $2.7
million in the six months ended June 30, 1998, as compared to net interest
income of $.5 million in the same period in 1997. The net interest expense is
primarily attributable to bank borrowings in connection with the Company's
investment in MIRS Communication Company Ltd. ("MIRS").

In the six months ended June 30, 1998, the Company recorded $1.3 million of
gains on sale of investments, which are primarily attributable to its
investments in Mercury Interactive Corporation, Shikun U'Fituach le-Israel Ltd.,
and Fundtech Ltd. ("Fundtech"). In the same period in 1997, the Company recorded
$2.7 million of gains on sale of investments, $1.8 million of which is
attributable to its direct investment in Teledata.

The Company also recorded $.1 million of unrealized gains on investments which
are classified as trading securities in the six-month period ended June 30,
1998, as compared to $2.3 million in the same period in 1997. At June 30, 1998
and December


                                       12
<PAGE>

31, 1997, the aggregate fair value of trading securities amounted to
approximately $11.8 million and $7.5 million, respectively.

Manufacturing revenues and expenses, which reflect the operations of Paradise
Industries Ltd., the Company's 85.1%-owned subsidiary, which is a manufacturer
and distributor of mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel, decreased as a result
of the slowdown in the Israeli economy during the first half of 1998.

Other expenses decreased for the six months ended June 30, 1998 as compared to
the same period in 1997, primarily as a result of a decrease of the
administrative expenses and an increase in the income attributable to the
minority interests included in this category.

The increase in the effective income tax rate in 1998 as compared to 1997 is
mainly attributable to the increased deferred tax provisions of certain Israeli
subsidiaries due to the reduction of available tax benefits.

Three months ended June 30, 1998 compared to three months ended June 30, 1997:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Consolidated net income decreased from $4.8 million for the three-month period
ended June 30, 1997, to a loss of $.9 million for the same period in 1998. The
decrease in net income is primarily attributable to the decrease in equity in
earnings of affiliates, realized and unrealized losses on investments, and net
interest expense in 1998 as compared to net interest income in 1997. These
decreases were partially offset by the lower loss from impairment of investments
and the absence of a restructuring charge in 1998.

Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased from $6.6 million for the three
months ended June 30, 1997, to $2.1 million for the same period in 1998. The
decrease is primarily attributable to the losses incurred by Ophir in the second
quarter of 1998 as compared to the earnings Ophir reported in the comparable
period of 1997. This decrease was partially offset by increases in the Company's
equity in earnings of Carmel, Trinet and CWI. (See "Discussion on Results of
Operations - Six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to six months ended June
30, 1997.") Moriah Hotels Ltd. also reported increased earnings in the three
months ended June 30, 1998, as compared to the same period in 1997 primarily due
to the reduced operating costs.

In the quarter ended June 30, 1997, the Company recorded $1.6 million of gains
on sale of investments, $1.1 million of which is attributable to its direct
investment in Teledata, but did not record any gains in the same period in 1998.

The Company also recorded $.3 million of unrealized losses on investments in the
three-month period ended June 30, 1998, as compared to $2.1 million of
unrealized gains on investments in the same period in 1997.

The Company recorded net interest expense in the amount of $1.5 million in the
three months ended June 30, 1998, as compared to net interest income of $.3
million in the same period in 1997. (See "Discussion on Results of Operations
Six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to six months ended June 30, 1997.")

The Company recorded a $.3 million loss from impairment of its investment in
Geotek Communications Ltd. in the quarter ended June 30, 1998. In the same
period of 1997 the Company recorded a $1 million loss on impairment of
investment in U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd.

The increase in the effective income tax rate in 1998 as compared to 1997 is
mainly attributable to the increased deferred tax provisions of certain Israeli
subsidiaries due to the reduction of available tax benefits.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
- -------------------------------

At June 30, 1998, cash and cash equivalents were $16.6 million as compared with
$45.5 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents
and


                                       13
<PAGE>

increases in investments, notes and loans payable and minority interests are
primarily attributable to the investment in MIRS (See "Investment in MIRS"). The
decreases in deposits, notes and loans receivable and debentures are primarily
attributable to scheduled repayments.

In March 1998, Fundtech, the Company's then 2.2%-owned investee, which develops
software for worldwide banking institutions, completed a public offering of its
shares. As a result of the offering, the Company's equity interest in Fundtech
was reduced to 1.5%. In connection with the aforementioned offering, the Company
recorded a gain on sale of shares of $.2 million which is reflected in its
consolidated statement of income for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The
Company also recorded an unrealized gain of $1.5 million (net of tax) in
accumulated other comprehensive loss on its consolidated balance sheet.

In addition to the investment in MIRS (see "Investment in MIRS"), the Company
made the following investments in the high-technology field during the first
half of 1998, notably; (1) a $.8 million investment to acquire an additional
7.3% (total equity interest in 1998 - 19.1%) of XaCCT Technologies Ltd., a
developer of billing, auditing and accounting software for TCP/IP networks; (2)
a $.7 million investment to acquire an additional 1.6% (total equity interest -
8.8%) in its existing investee, Mutek Solutions Ltd., a developer of software
for servers; (3) a $.5 million investment to acquire 15.4% of Medco Electronics
Systems Ltd., a developer of special devices used to detect cardiac problems in
fetuses and (4) a $.3 million investment in its existing investee, Qronus
Interactive Israel (1994) Ltd., a developer and marketer of software testing
tools.

Investment in MIRS
- ------------------

On January 22, 1998 (the "Closing Date"), the Company completed its purchase of
a one-third interest in the assets of the shared networks operation ("SNO") of
Motorola Communications Israel, Ltd. ("Motorola Israel") for a base purchase
price of approximately $110 million. The payment for the purchase price was
obtained from the Company's own resources as well as from two short-term bridge
loans ("Short-Term Loans"), one in the amount of $40 million from Bank Leumi USA
(of which $8 million plus interest was repaid on February 2, 1998) and a second
in the amount of $35 million from Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"). Each loan had
a term of 90 days, bore interest at a rate of Libor plus 1/2% and was repaid in
full from the proceeds of the long-term loans described below.

A new wireless communications service provider, MIRS, initially one-third owned
by the Company and two-thirds owned by Motorola Israel, coordinates and operates
in Israel the digital and analog public-shared, two-way radio and other services
previously furnished by Motorola Israel. The digital wireless communication
service is based on Motorola Israel's iDEN(TM) integrated wireless communication
technology, which is known as MIRS in Israel.

In March 1998, the Company transferred its stock interest in MIRS to a limited
partnership (the "Partnership"). A wholly-owned Israeli subsidiary of Ampal (the
"General Partner") is the general partner of the Partnership and owns 75.1% of
the Partnership. The limited partners of the Partnership purchased their
interests in the Partnership from the Partnership and include (i) an entity
owned by Daniel Steinmetz and Raz Steinmetz (directors of Ampal and the
controlling persons of Ampal's principal shareholder), which acquired a 9.1%
interest in the Partnership for $10 million, (ii) Hapoalim, which acquired a
7.45% interest in the Partnership for $8.195 million, (iii) an unrelated third
party (The Israel Mezzanine Fund L.P., a limited partnership whose general
partner is First Israel Mezzanine Investors Ltd.), which acquired a 7.45%
interest in the Partnership for $8.195 million, and (iv) an entity owned by Dr.
Yehoshua Gleitman, Ampal's Chief Executive Officer, which purchased a .9%
interest for $1 million. In addition to the purchase price, the limited partners
also reimbursed the Company for their pro rata share of the expenses incurred by
the Company in connection with the original purchase from Motorola Israel
(including interest from the Closing Date until the purchase date of the limited
partnership interests).


                                       14
<PAGE>

The related parties purchased their limited partnership interests on the same
terms as the unrelated third party which were determined through arm's length
negotiations between the Company and the unrelated third party.

Each of the limited partners paid 35% of their respective purchase price in cash
and assumed their pro rata share of Ampal's financing of the original purchase
(equal to 65% of their respective purchase prices) and assumed their pro rata
share of the Partnership's long-term financing. A portion of Dr. Gleitman's
entity's purchase price was obtained through two loans aggregating $250,000 from
the Company. One loan, in the amount of $150,000, has a term of 10 years, an
interest rate of Libor plus 0.8% and is without recourse to Dr. Gleitman. The
second loan, in the amount of $100,000, has a term of 10 years, an interest rate
of Libor plus 0.5% and is with recourse to Dr. Gleitman. Both loans are secured
by Dr. Gleitman's interest in the Partnership.

The Partnership has been assigned all of the Company's rights under the original
purchase agreement with Motorola Israel and has assumed all of its obligations.

On May 4, 1998, the Partnership received two long-term loans from Hapoalim and
Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. in the amount of $36.4 million, each. Both loans are
due on March 31, 2008 and bear interest at a rate of Libor plus 0.8%. The
principal payments are due as follows: 10% on March 31, 2004, 15% on March 31,
2005 and 25% on each of the following dates - March 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008.
Interest will be paid annually on March 31 of each year from March 31, 2001
until and including March 31, 2008. The proceeds from the long-term loans were
used to repay the Short-Term Loans.

The Partnership owns all of the authorized preferred shares of MIRS and Motorola
Israel owns all of the authorized ordinary shares. Each share issued by MIRS is
entitled to one vote.

The Company accounts for its investment in MIRS using the cost method of
accounting. Under the cost method, the Company recognizes income from dividends,
as they are declared.

To the extent of available after-tax profits, MIRS is required to pay dividends
to the Partnership equal to at least $3,800,000 for fiscal year 2000 and
$7,100,000 for each fiscal year thereafter, so long as the financial stability
of MIRS will not be impaired. MIRS shall endeavor to pay dividends in the
following amounts: for fiscal year 1998, $4,950,000, for fiscal year 1999,
$10,725,000 and for fiscal year 2000 and thereafter, $23,430,000 (inclusive of
the required payments), which all holders of an interest in MIRS shall share on
a pro rata basis. To the extent that any of the above dividends are not paid by
MIRS, they will accumulate. No dividends will be paid by MIRS to Motorola Israel
until the Partnership has received all of its accumulated dividends. Any
dividends which are paid in excess of the above amounts for a given fiscal year
will similarly be paid pro rata to the Partnership and Motorola Israel based on
their shares in MIRS.

Pursuant to the original purchase agreement, Motorola Israel guaranteed that the
Partnership would receive from MIRS at least $3,800,000 for fiscal year 2000 and
$7,100,000 for each fiscal year between 2001 and 2005 inclusive, subject to an
obligation of the Partnership to repay such guarantee payments in an amount
equal to the excess of the amount actually received by the Partnership from MIRS
with respect to any subsequent year over $7,500,000.

Motorola Israel has agreed to make certain payments to the Partnership in the
event that, prior to the thirteenth anniversary of the Closing Date, there is a
dissolution, liquidation, bankruptcy, winding up, or sale of all or
substantially all of the assets of MIRS and the total proceeds to the
shareholders of MIRS is less than $450 million.

The $110 million base purchase price for the Partnership's one-third interest in
MIRS was based upon the Company's valuation of the SNO and its prospects. The
original


                                       15
<PAGE>

purchase agreement provides that under specified circumstances indicating that
there has been an increase in the enterprise value of MIRS, the Partnership must
pay Motorola Israel an additional amount (the "Bonus"). The formula for the
Bonus varies depending upon whether an initial public offering of MIRS' shares
(an "IPO") has been consummated. If an IPO is consummated prior to December 31,
2002, the Partnership must pay Motorola Israel the Bonus based on an increase in
the valuation of MIRS for purposes of the IPO. In no event will such Bonus
exceed $33 million multiplied by 1.16^n, where n represents the number of years
(and any part thereof) between the Closing Date and the closing of the IPO.

If an IPO is not consummated prior to December 31, 2002 and if all dividends
accumulated with respect to the Partnership's preferred shares up to that time
have been paid, then the Partnership must pay Motorola Israel a Bonus if (A) the
present value of the actual after tax net income of MIRS (as reported by MIRS'
auditors in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel,
excluding capital gains derived from each transaction, not in the ordinary
course of business, in which the consideration for MIRS is more than $5 million)
for fiscal years 1998 through 2002, discounted at the rate of 13%, exceeds (B)
$71 million. In this case, the amount of the Bonus, if any, will equal the
lesser of (i) the amount of such excess multiplied by 2.3376, or (ii) $46
million.

Year 2000 Compliance
- --------------------

      The Company is currently in the process of identifying, evaluating and
implementing changes to computer programs necessary to address the year 2000
issue which is the result of computer programs having been written using two
digits instead of four to define a year. This issue affects computer systems
that have date sensitive programs that may recognize a date using "00" as 1900
rather than 2000. Systems that do not properly recognize such information could
generate erroneous data or cause a system to fail, resulting in business
interruption. The Company does not believe the cost of converting all internal
systems to be year 2000 compliant will be material to its financial condition or
results of operations. Costs, which are not expected to be material, related to
the year 2000 issue are being expensed as incurred.

      The year 2000 issue is expected to affect the systems of various entities
with which the Company interacts. However, there can be no assurance that the
systems of other companies on which the Company's systems rely will be timely
converted, or that a failure by another company's systems to be year 2000
compliant would not have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Other Developments
- ------------------

      On June 9, 1998, Ampal's shareholders approved a grant of options to
purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of Class A Stock (200,000 shares at $6.75 per
share, 300,000 shares at $8 per share, 500,000 shares at $10 per share) and
rights to purchase up to 200,000 shares of Class A Stock at 80% of their fair
market value to Dr. Yehoshua Gleitman, Chief Executive Officer of Ampal. The
shareholders also approved a long-term incentive plan which provides for
equity-based awards which are based upon or related to up to 400,000 shares of
Class A Stock. All employees, officers, directors and consultants of the Company
are eligible for selection to receive awards under such plan.

      As a result of a recent sale of Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd.
("Granite") by its controlling shareholder, the shareholders' agreement which
had been in effect between that shareholder, the Company and the Landau Group
(as defined below) was terminated. The Company entered into a new shareholders'
agreement, dated July 16, 1998, with Yeshayahu Landau and Yeshayahu Landau
Properties (1998) Ltd. (collectively, the "Landau Group"), with respect to their
interests in Granite. The Company owns 21.5% interest in Granite and the Landau
Group owns an 8.5% interest in Granite.


                                       16
<PAGE>

      On July 27, 1998, a Tel Aviv District Court judge ruled against Ampal in
its dispute with Yakhin Hakal Ltd., the manager and co-owner of Ampal's
50%-owned affiliates Etz Vanir Ltd. ("Etz Vanir") and Yakhin Mataim Ltd.
("Yakhin Mataim"). The judge's decision allows Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim to
redeem debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $800,000 and to require Ampal
to surrender all of its shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par
value, which is nominal. After the redemption and surrender, Ampal will no
longer have any interest in Etz Vanir or Yakhin Mataim.

      Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim cultivate in the aggregate approximately 1,200
acres of citrus groves.

      Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim have not reported their financial results to
Ampal since 1990 and, therefore, their financial results have not been included
in Ampal's financial statements. The carrying value of Ampal's investment in Etz
Vanir and Yakhin Mataim, as of June 30, 1998, is approximately $800,000.

      At the request of Ampal's attorneys, the Tel Aviv District Court has
issued a stay of performance of the judgment until the high court of appeals
issues a final judgment. Ampal anticipates filing an appeal as soon as possible.


                                       17
<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------

                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.     Legal Proceedings - On July 27, 1998, a Tel Aviv District Court
            -----------------
            judge ruled against Ampal in its dispute with Yakhin Hakal, the
            manager and co-owner of Ampal's 50%-owned affiliates Etz Vanir and
            Yakhin Mataim. The judge's decision allows Etz Vanir and Yakhin
            Mataim to redeem debentures owned by Ampal for approximately
            $800,000 and to require Ampal to surrender all of its shares of Etz
            Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par value, which is nominal. After
            the redemption and surrender, Ampal will no longer have any interest
            in Etz Vanir or Yakhin Mataim.

            Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim cultivate in the aggregate approximately
            1,200 acres of citrus groves.

            Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim have not reported their financial
            results to Ampal since 1990 and, therefore, their financial results
            have not been included in Ampal's financial statements. The carrying
            value of Ampal's investment in Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim, as of
            June 30, 1998, is approximately $800,000. Ampal's evaluation of the
            underlying real estate, however, is substantially in excess of the
            carrying value of Ampal's investment in Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim.

            At the request of Ampal's attorneys, the Tel Aviv District Court has
            issued a stay of performance of the judgment until the High Court of
            Appeals issues a final judgment. Ampal anticipates filing an appeal
            as soon as possible.

Item 2.     Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds - Pursuant to a Letter
            -----------------------------------------
            Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1997, among Ampal, Ampal Realty
            Corporation, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal, and Emmes
            Asset Management Corp. ("Emmes"), Ampal agreed to issue to Mr.
            Andrew Davidoff, as custodian, 100 shares of Class A Stock for each
            of his three children each year for the duration of the term of the
            letter agreement. Emmes and Mr. Davidoff provide general asset
            management and property advisory services with respect to the
            building located at 800 Second Avenue. On July 8, 1998, Ampal issued
            300 shares to Mr. Davidoff, as custodian. The issuance to Mr.
            Davidoff of such shares was exempted from registration under the
            Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Section 4(2) of such
            Act.

Item 3.     Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None.
            -------------------------------

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - On June 9,
            ---------------------------------------------------
            1998, Ampal's shareholders held their annual meeting (the "Annual
            Meeting"). At such meeting, the shareholders elected the following
            individuals as directors by the following vote:

                                                FOR           AUTHORITY WITHHELD

            Michael Arnon                    22,594,373             71,754
            Benzion Benbassat                22,595,173             70,954
            Yaacov Elinav                    22,595,273             70,854
            Hillel Peled                     22,595,773             70,354
            Shimon Ravid                     22,595,273             70,854
            Michael W. Sonnenfeldt           22,498,623            167,504
            Daniel Steinmetz                 22,594,373             71,754
            Raz Steinmetz                    22,594,773             71,354

            Also at the Annual Meeting, the shareholders approved the
            Ampal-American Israel Corporation 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan
            (17,504,257 for; 233,357 against; 32,070 abstain) and the grant of
            1,000,000 options and 200,000


                                       18
<PAGE>

            purchase rights to Dr. Yehoshua Gleitman, Ampal's Chief Executive
            Officer (17,463,577 for; 268,547 against; and 37,560 abstain).

Item 5.     Other Information - After the conclusion of the Annual Meeting,
            -----------------
            Ampal's Board of Directors elected the following individuals to
            serve as officers for the upcoming year:

                  Chairman of the Board:                 Daniel Steinmetz
                  Chief Executive Officer:               Yehoshua Gleitman
                  Vice President -
                    Finance and Treasurer:               Shlomo Meichor
                  Vice President -
                    Accounting and Controller:           Alla Kanter
                  Vice President -
                    Legal and Secretary:                 Isaiah Halivni
                  Assistant Secretary:                   Gennifer A. Starita
                  Assistant Treasurer:                   Harold Aronowitz

                  Also, pursuant to an Amendment, dated June 16, 1998, to a
            letter agreement, dated September 9, 1997, between Ampal Industries
            (Israel) Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal, and
            Mr. Raz Steinmetz, the Chairman of Ampal's Executive Committee, Mr.
            Steinmetz's base salary was increased from $100,000 per annum to
            $175,000 per annum, effective April 1, 1998.

Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
            --------------------------------

      (a)   Exhibits:

            Exhibit 3 - Amendment, effective June 9, 1998, to the By-laws of
            Ampal-American Israel Corporation.

            Exhibit 10.1 - Loan Agreement, dated April 27, 1998, between Bank
            Hapoalim Ltd. and Ampal Communications Limited Partnership.

            Exhibit 10.2 - Form of Loan Agreement between Ampal Communications
            Limited Partnership and Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M.

            Exhibit 10.3 - Amendment No. 1, dated June 16, 1998, to a letter
            agreement, dated September 9, 1997, between Ampal Industries
            (Israel) Limited and Raz Steinmetz.

            Exhibit 11 - Schedule Setting Forth Computation of Earnings Per
            Share of Class A Stock.

            Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule.

      (b)   Reports on Form 8-K. - None.


                                       19
<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------

                                   SIGNATURES
                                   ----------

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                    AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION


                                    By: /s/ Yehoshua Gleitman
                                        -------------------------------------
                                        Yehoshua Gleitman
                                        Chief Executive Officer
                                        (Principal Executive Officer)


                                    By: /s/ Shlomo Meichor
                                        -------------------------------------
                                        Shlomo Meichor
                                        Vice President - Finance
                                          and Treasurer
                                        (Principal Financial Officer)


                                    By: /s/ Alla Kanter
                                        -------------------------------------
                                        Alla Kanter
                                        Vice President - Accounting
                                          and Controller
                                        (Principal Accounting Officer)

Dated:  August 12, 1998


                                       20
<PAGE>

               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------

                                  Exhibit Index

Exhibit No.                        Description

      3           Amendment, June 9, 1998, to the By-laws
                  of Ampal-American Israel Corporation................  Page 22

      10.1        Loan Agreement, dated April 27, 1998, between
                  Bank Hapoalim Ltd. and Ampal Communications
                  Limited Partnership.................................  Page 23

      10.2        Form of Loan Agreement between Ampal
                  Communications Limited Partnership and
                  Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. ..........................  Page 48

      10.3        Amendment No. 1, dated June 16, 1998, to a
                  letter agreement, dated September 9, 1997,
                  between Ampal Industries (Israel) Limited
                  and Raz Steinmetz...................................  Page 52

      11          Schedule Setting Forth Computation of Earnings
                  Per Share of Class A Stock..........................  Page 54

      27          Financial Data Schedule.


                                       21


                                                                   Exhibit No. 3

                              AMENDMENT TO BY-LAWS

      Section 5.1 of the Ampal-American Israel Corporation By-Laws was amended,
effective June 9, 1998, by deleting the sentence "The President shall be chosen
from among the directors, but no other officer need be a director." from such
section.



                                                                    Exhibit 10.1
                                      (Translation; Original Document in Hebrew)

                                 LOAN AGREEMENT
                                 --------------

         Made and entered into at Tel Aviv on the 27th day of April 1998

Between:     Bank Hapoalim Ltd.
             Of 50 Rothschild Boulevard, Tel Aviv 66883
             (hereinafter called the "Bank")

And:         Ampal Communications (a Limited Partnership)
             (Partnership No. 55 - 001710 - 7)
             Herein represented by the General Partner, Ampal Communications
             Holding Company Ltd. care of Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. Of 111
             Arlozorov Street, Tel Aviv (hereinafter called the "Borrower")

Whereas:     The Borrower has applied to the Bank to make available to it
             credit facilities in the sum of $ 36,400,000 (thirty six million,
             four hundred thousand United States dollars) for the purpose
             referred to in paragraph 3.02 hereunder;

And Whereas: The Bank is prepared to consent to the application of the
             Borrower subject to all the conditions and provisions set forth
             in this Agreement;

Now therefore it is agreed between the parties as follows:

1.    Interpretation
      --------------

      1.01  The preamble to the Agreement constitutes an integral part thereof.

      1.02  Headings of paragraphs are for the purposes of convenience only and
            are to be disregarded on any question relating to the interpretation
            of the provisions of the Agreement.

      1.03  This Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the following
            provisions unless the context otherwise requires:

            (a)   A reference to paragraphs and to annexes means a reference to
                  paragraphs and annexes of this Agreement. A reference to this
                  Agreement means this 


                                       1
<PAGE>

                  Agreement together with all annexes thereto save for the
                  purposes of the provisions of subparagraph (b) hereunder.

            (b)   In any instance of an inconsistency between the provisions of
                  this Agreement and the annexes thereto - the provisions of
                  this Agreement shall prevail.

            (c)   Words in the singular form shall also include the plural and
                  vice versa.

2.    Definitions
      -----------

      In this Agreement the following terms shall have the meanings attributed
      to them hereunder unless the context otherwise requires:-

      "ACI" - means Ampal Communications Inc.
       ---

      "Ampal" - means Ampal Holdings Communications Company Ltd.
       -----

      "Ampal Israel" - means Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd.
       ------------

      "Ampal - America" - means Ampal American Israel Corporation.
       ---------------

      "Dollar" and the Sign "$" - means the legal tender of the United States of
       -----------------------
      America; with respect to any payment which is due to be effected in
      dollars in accordance with the provisions of the Agreement, means also
      cash sums furnished for discharge on the same day under a New York
      Clearing House Inter Bank Payment (or sums of other cash in dollars, as
      shall be acceptable and as are customary at the time required for the
      purpose of the discharge of international inter bank transactions
      specified in dollars).

      The "Bank" - means the Bank Hapoalim Ltd. and all the branches and offices
      ---------
      thereof in existence as at the date of entering into this Agreement and
      those which are in existence at any time in the future and in addition
      replacements thereof, and those which exist by virtue thereof.

      "Loan" or The "Loan" - means the amount of the unpaid capital of any
       ------------------
      credit facilities which shall be made available by the Bank to the
      Borrower together with interest which shall be capitalized from time to
      time in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 4.10. The amount of
      the capital of the loan shall be consolidated on the last day of the
      interest period terminating on 31st March 2000.

      The "Parallel Loan" - has the meaning as defined in subparagraph (m) of
      ------------------
      paragraph 11.01.

      The "Trustee" - means The Bank Hapoalim Trust Company Ltd. which shall
      ------------
      serve as the Trustee for the Bank and the Borrower.


                                       2
<PAGE>

      The "Shareholders' Agreement" - means the Shareholders Agreement (the
      ----------------------------
      annex to the Purchase Agreement) which was entered into on 29th March 1998
      between Motorola and the Borrower together with all the annexes thereto.

      The "Trust Agreement" - means the agreement which is to be entered into
      --------------------
      between the Bank, the Trustee and the Borrower in the form of Annex G to
      this Agreement.

      The "Purchase Agreement" - means the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated 5th
      -----------------------
      January 1998 which was entered into between ACI and Motorola, together
      with all annexes thereto (including the Partnership Agreement, the
      Shareholders Agreement, the Supply and Maintenance Agreement and the
      Administrative Agreement) as amended on 22nd January 1998.

      The "Assignment Agreement" - means the agreement for the assignment of
      -------------------------
      rights and obligations dated 18th March 1998 which was entered into
      between ACI and the Borrower and under which ACI assigned to the Borrower
      all its rights and obligations under the Purchase Agreement and in
      consideration the Borrower undertook, inter alia, to repay on its behalf
      and for ACI the bridging loan and to pay to Ampal - Israel its expenses in
      connection with the Purchase Agreement.

      The "Surplus Agreements" - means the agreements defined in paragraph 10.15
      -----------------------
      of the Agreement.

      "Breach" or "an Event Entitling Immediate Repayment of the Loan" means any
       --------------------------------------------------------------
      one of the events or circumstances set forth in paragraph 12.

      The "Shares" - means 5,500,000 cumulative and participating preference
      -----------
      shares numbered 22,000,001 to 27,500,000 (inclusive) in the Mirs Company,
      having a par value of NIS 1. each.

      The "Mirs Company" - means the Mirs Communications Company Ltd. (Company
      -----------------
      registration number 51 - 261596 - 4) the composition of the shareholders
      of which are at present as follows: Motorola - 22,000,000 ordinary shares
      having a par value of NIS 1.- each and the Borrower - 11,000,000
      cumulative and participating preference shares having a par value of NIS
      1. each.

      "Trust Account" - means account number 542199 at the Arlozorov branch of
       -------------
      the Bank.

      "Obligation" or "Indebtedness" - means the obligation to pay or to repay a
       ----------------------------
      sum of money, either as principal debtor or as guarantor or by virtue of a
      mortgage and irrespective of whether such obligation is in existence now
      or shall be in existence in the future or whether certain or conditional.


                                       3
<PAGE>

      "Business Day" - means a day on which trading is conducted in deposits
       ------------
      specified in United States dollars in the Inter Bank Euro Market in
      London; and if a payment is due to be effected on that day then a further
      condition of its being a Business Day is that it is a day on which banks
      are open for business in London and in New York and on which the Bank in
      Israel effects sales and purchases of United States dollars against
      Israeli currency.

      "Leumi" - means the Bank Leumi L'Israel Ltd.
       -----

      "Libor"      1.   For as long as the Borrower pays on its due date all
       -----
                        amounts due by it in accordance with this Agreement,
                        means - in relation to any interest period, a rate of
                        interest which shall be prescribed by the Bank at or
                        about 11.00 hours in the morning based on London time,
                        on the second Business Day prior to the first day of
                        that interest period as being the London Inter Bank
                        Offered Rate for twelve (12) months, for the dollar, as
                        quoted and published by the Reuters Agency to its
                        subscribers on the page known as the FRBD page.

                  2.    Should the Borrower be in arrears with its payments
                        to the Bank, means - in relation to any interest
                        period, a rate of interest which shall be prescribed
                        by the Bank on the second Business Day prior to the
                        first day of that interest period as being the London
                        Inter Bank Offered Rate for a period of one day, for
                        the dollar, as quoted and published by the Reuters
                        Agency to its subscribers on the page known as the
                        FRBD page.

                        If on any prescribed date whatsoever the quotation page
                        shall not have been published by Reuters and/or the
                        quotation as aforesaid shall not have included the Libor
                        for the relevant interest period and/or Reuters should
                        change the banks and/or the data using them at the
                        present time for the purposes of such quotation page -
                        the Libor shall be determined, in the manner heretofore
                        set out, on the basis of the publications of Reuters on
                        its other page/s which they have, to the knowledge of
                        the Bank and in consultation with the Borrower, in order
                        to constitute an appropriate substitute for the
                        quotation page. (Any page/s as aforesaid of the Reuters
                        publications which shall be chosen as a replacement for
                        the quotation page, whether permanently or for a
                        particular date, shall also be called if it/they are for
                        the purposes of this definition, the "Quotation Page").

                        If on any prescribed date whatsoever the quotation page
                        shall not have been published by Reuters, or if on any
                        prescribed date whatsoever the Bank shall determine that
                        it is unable itself to finance on the Euro market the
                        Inter Bank in London at the interest rates contained on
                        the Quotation Page - then the Libor shall be - the
                        average (rounded upwards up to the next 1/16th of one
                        percent) of 


                                       4
<PAGE>

                        the interest rates as shall be quoted to the Bank, on
                        the relevant prescribed date, by the fixing banks, as
                        the interest rates at which the Bank shall be able to
                        obtain deposits in dollars, at a corresponding amount to
                        the amount with respect to which the Bank is requesting
                        the aforesaid quotation for the corresponding period for
                        the relevant interest period.

      "Libid" - the Inter Bank interest for deposits (Euro Rate) - means the
       -----
      Inter Bank rate of interest which the "market makes" for payment for a
      foreign currency deposit which another bank would deposit with it.

      "Motorola" - means Motorola Communications Israel Ltd.
       --------

      "Date of Availability of Credit Facilities" - means the Business Day on
       -----------------------------------------
      which the Bank shall make available to the Borrower the amount specified
      in paragraph 3.01.

      "Date of Payment" - means with respect to each payment of interest: the
       ---------------
      last Business Day of the interest period terminating on 31st March 2000
      and thereafter the last Business Day of each interest period; and with
      respect to any payment on account of the repayment of the Loan: the last
      Business Day of the interest period terminating in March 2003 and
      thereafter the last Business Day of each interest period.

      "Taxes" - means any tax, whether on income or otherwise, levy, municipal
       -----
      rates, deduction at source, deduction, duty and any other compulsory
      payment of any nature whatsoever, whether in existence now or which shall
      be in existence at any time in the future, together with interest and/or
      penalties with respect thereto (should there be any such). The expression
      "taxation" shall be interpreted in accordance therewith.

      "Loan Documents" - means the Agreement, a pledge of the shares in the Mirs
       --------------
      Company, a mortgage and an assignment by means of which half of the rights
      of the Borrower in pursuance of the Purchase Agreement are mortgaged, a
      mortgage and an assignment by means of which the rights of the Borrower as
      against the Trustee are mortgaged, the irrevocable instructions, and any
      other document which was entered into or which may be entered into at any
      time in the future in order to serve as security for the repayment of the
      Loan (in whole or in part) and/or for the payment of interest with respect
      to the Loan and/or any other payment due to the Lender under the
      Agreement.

      "Clearance" or The "Clearance" - means eight tenths of a percent (0.8%).
       ----------------------------

      The "Books of the Bank" - includes any book, ledger, a page of an account,
      ----------------------
      a copy of a page of an account, a loan contract, a letter of undertaking,
      a note containing the client's signature, a card index, a sheet of paper,
      a reel, any means for the storage of data for purposes of electronic
      computers as well as any other means for the storage of data.


                                       5
<PAGE>

      "Mortgage" - means any security, pledge, mortgage, lien, an assignment,
       --------
      attachment, a secured right, a restriction against the transfer of
      ownership, an excess right, a trust arrangement and any other arrangement
      or agreement as a result of which or the purpose of which is the creation
      of any security whatsoever.

      "Mortgage of Shares" - means a fixed, first ranking mortgage of 5,500,000
       ------------------
      cumulative and participating preference shares, without limitation as to
      the amount, numbered 22,000,001 to 27,500,000 (inclusive) together with
      the fruits accruing therefrom in the Mirs Company including bonus shares
      and all the existing or future rights and profits embodied in such shares
      and in substitution thereof - in the form attached as Annex A to this
      Agreement.

      "Mortgage and Assignment by means of which Half the Rights of the Borrower
       -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      are Mortgaged in accordance with the Sale Agreement" - means a mortgage
      ---------------------------------------------------
      and an assignment by means of which half the rights and monies due and/or
      which may become due to the Borrower from Motorola under the Purchase
      Agreement are mortgaged, including the assignment of the right of action
      of the Borrower against Motorola under the Sale Agreement with respect to
      the rights and the monies mortgaged to the Bank as aforesaid - in the form
      attached as Annex B to this Agreement.

      The "Mirs License" - means a special license numbered 12 0120 - 1 - 96051
      -----------------
      for the provision of detection business services by means of the "Mirs",
      "Multi Wave " and "Multi Frequency" systems issued by the Ministry of
      Communications.

      "Interest Period" - 1.    For as long as the Borrower pays on the
       ---------------
                                due dates thereof all the amount owing under
                                this Agreement - means a period of twelve (12)
                                months, commencing on the date of the
                                availability of the credit facilities,
                                including such date, save for the first
                                interest period which terminates on 31st March
                                1999.

                          2.    Should the Borrower be in arrears with its
                                payments under this Agreement - means a period 
                                of one day.
                          
                          3.    Any interest period (other than the first)
                                commencing upon the expiration of the previous
                                interest period.
                        
3.    Availability of the Loan to the Borrower
      ----------------------------------------

      3.01  Subject to the fulfillment of the conditions and of the obligations
            set forth in paragraph 3.03, the Bank shall make available to the
            Borrower the sum of $ 36,400,000 (thirty six million, four hundred
            thousand dollars) by crediting the Borrower's account number 680990
            at the Arlozorov branch of the Bank and at the same time the Bank
            shall debit the Loan Account of the Borrower at the Arlozorov Branch
            with the foregoing sum.


                                       6
<PAGE>

      3.02  The Borrower declares that the whole amount that the Bank shall make
            available to it is intended only to finance the consideration for
            which it is liable in accordance with the Assignment Agreement.

      3.03  The Bank shall make the Loan available to the Borrower only if no
            instance of a breach had nor shall take place, nor had nor shall any
            event or circumstance have taken place which shall amount to an
            instance of a breach in the course of time and/or no notice or
            warning shall have been given up to the date of the availability of
            such credit facilities, provided that as at such date the Borrower
            shall have furnished to the Bank the documents set forth hereunder,
            duly completed and signed to the entire satisfaction of the Bank,
            and at the same time all the share transactions hereunder shall have
            been carried into effect and paid:

            (a)   The Borrower shall have signed in favor of the Bank and shall
                  deliver to the Bank:

                  (1)   A deed of pledge for the purpose of mortgaging the
                        Shares, in the form of Annex A to this Agreement.

                  (2)   A deed of pledge for the purpose of mortgaging and
                        assigning by means of which half the shares of the
                        Borrower are mortgaged in pursuance of the Purchase
                        Agreement, in the form of Annex B to this Agreement.

                  (3)   A deed of pledge for the purpose of mortgaging and
                        assigning by means of which all the rights of the
                        Borrower against the Trustee to receive, from time to
                        time, monies which shall be deposited into the Trust
                        Account, are mortgaged in favor of the Bank, in the form
                        of Annex C to this Agreement.

            (b)   The Trust Agreement in the form of Annex G to this Agreement,
                  shall have been entered into between the Trustee, the Bank and
                  the Borrower.

            (c)   The Borrower shall have delivered to the Bank:

                  (1)   A copy of a resolution of the board of directors of the
                        General Partner of the Borrower consenting to this
                        Agreement being entered into by the Borrower and receipt
                        of the Loan by the Borrower in accordance with the
                        Agreement, and the determination of the person or
                        persons authorized to sign for and on behalf of the
                        Borrower the Agreement and any document, addendum or
                        accompaniment to this Agreement.


                                       7
<PAGE>

                  (2)   An Opinion from the Borrower's legal advisor, bearing
                        the date of the signature of the Agreement, in the form
                        of Annex H to this Agreement.

                  (3)   A copy of the agreement as to the establishment of the
                        partnership of the Borrower and the certificate of
                        registration of the Borrower, duly certified by the
                        legal advisors of the Borrower as being complete and
                        correct.

                  (4)   A copy of the Purchase Agreement (together with all
                        annexes thereto) duly signed by the parties thereto, and
                        every ancillary document which is signed in consequence
                        thereof or in connection therewith (including the
                        Assignment Agreement) duly certified by the legal
                        advisors of the Borrower as being complete and correct.

                  (5)   The consent of the Director of Trade Restraints with
                        respect to the partnership between the Ampal group and
                        Motorola.

                  (6)   A copy of the Mirs License.

                  (7)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to the Mirs
                        Company according to which any payment of a dividend
                        which shall become due to the Borrower with respect to
                        the shares and its half share of any sum which shall be
                        paid from time to time to the Borrower, whether as a
                        payment relating to a management fee, a consultancy fee,
                        a participation fee, a use charge, royalties, interest,
                        or otherwise - shall be paid to the credit of the Trust
                        Account together with a confirmation from the Mirs
                        Company that it will act in accordance therewith, in the
                        form of Annex D to the Agreement.

                  (8)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to Motorola
                        according to which half of any amount which becomes
                        payable by Motorola at any time to the Borrower in
                        accordance with the Purchase Agreement shall be remitted
                        to the credit of the Trust Account together with a
                        confirmation from Motorola that it will act in
                        accordance therewith, in the form of Annex E to this
                        Agreement.

                  (9)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to the
                        Trustee according to which a mortgage and an assignment
                        in favor of the Bank by means of which all its rights
                        against the Trustee to receive from time to time monies
                        which shall be deposited in the Trust Account are
                        mortgaged, together with a confirmation from the Trustee
                        according to which he undertakes not to remit to the
                        Borrower any monies deposited in the Trust Account
                        without 


                                       8
<PAGE>

                        receiving the prior approval of the Bank thereto, in the
                        form of Annex F to this Agreement.

                  (10)  The share certificates with respect to the Shares.

                  (11)  A confirmation from Secretary of the Mirs Company in the
                        form of Annex I to this Agreement.

            (d)   It shall have paid to the Bank the costs referred to in
                  paragraph 21.01 of this Agreement.

4.    Payment of Interest
      -------------------

      4.01  The Borrower shall pay interest on the Loan effective from the date
            of the availability of the Loan with respect to each interest
            period, at the Libor rate together with the Clearance (the
            "Interest") per annum.

            Effective from the availability of the entire Loan and up to the
            last Business Day of the interest period terminating on 31st March
            2001, the interest which shall accumulate on the Loan shall be
            capitalized at the end of each interest period and shall be added to
            the unpaid balance of the capital of the Loan in such manner that it
            shall constitute an integral part thereof; thereafter - the interest
            with respect to the balance of the unpaid balance of the Loan shall
            be paid by the Borrower to the Bank upon each payment date.

      4.02  The interest shall accumulate from day to day and shall be
            calculated on the basis of the actual number of days which have
            elapsed, divided by 360.

5.    Repayment of the Loan
      ---------------------

      The Borrower shall repay the Loan to the Bank in 5 consecutive amounts on
      each payment date, effective from the last Business Day of the interest
      period terminating on 31st March 2004, at the following rates:

      On 31st March 2004 it shall repay 10% of the Loan,

      On 31st March 2005 it shall repay 15% of the Loan,

      On 31st March 2006 it shall repay 25% of the Loan,

      On 31st March 2007 it shall repay 25% of the Loan,

      And on 31st March 2008 it shall repay 25% of the Loan.


                                       9
<PAGE>

6.    Arrears Interest
      ----------------

      6.01  The Borrower shall pay arrears interest (hereinafter called "Arrears
            Interest") on amounts unpaid on the date as bound under the
            Agreement, effective from the date prescribed for the repayment
            thereof up to the actual date of payment (either prior to or after
            the grant of a judgment) at a rate of two percent (2%) per annum
            over and above the amount of the Clearance together with Libor.

      6.02  Furthermore, the Borrower shall pay Arrears Interest at the rate set
            forth in paragraph 6.01 hereof on amounts which are due for payment
            to the Bank under this Agreement upon demand and not were paid to
            the Bank within five (5) Business Days from the date of demand by
            the Bank, effective from the date of demand by the Bank up to the
            date of actual payment (either prior to or after the grant of a
            judgment).

      6.03  The Arrears Interest shall be paid to the Bank upon demand, and
            until so paid it shall be capitalized and added to the capital of
            the Loan every month.

7.    Additional Costs
      ----------------

      If as a result of a change in the law or in the interpretation of the
      provisions of any law and/or as a result of an obligation or a requirement
      of the instructions of the Bank of Israel or of any fiscal or monetary
      authority in Israel:

      (1)   The Bank shall bear additional costs as a result of its agreement to
            enter into a contractual arrangement under this Agreement and/or by
            reason of the performance of its obligations in accordance with the
            Agreement and/or its obligation to make available to the Borrower
            the Loan and/or to continue to make available the unpaid balance of
            the Loan; or

      (2)   The Bank is unable to obtain the same yield rate on all its capital
            resources which it would otherwise have obtained but for its having
            entered into the contractual arrangement under the Agreement and/or
            the existence of its obligations thereunder and/or having taken upon
            itself the fulfillment of its obligation to make the Loan available
            and/or to continue to make available the unpaid balance of the Loan;
            or

      (3)   The cost of finance to the Bank had increased as a result of the
            availability of the Loan or the continued availability of the unpaid
            balance of the Loan; or

      (4)   The Bank had been required to pay tax (other than on its net
            chargeable income) or any other payment in connection with the Loan
            and/or with the unpaid balance of the Loan and/or in relation to any
            amount which it had granted and/or is likely to give on the strength
            of this Agreement,


                                       10
<PAGE>

      then the Borrower shall pay from time to time forthwith upon the Bank's
      demand, additional amounts at such rates as shall be sufficient to
      compensate the Bank for such additional costs of finance to the Bank.

      The Bank shall furnish to the Borrower as soon as possible after the
      foregoing occurrence, a detailed description within reason of the
      occurrence entitling the Bank to demand such additional payments on the
      basis of this paragraph.

      The Borrower shall be entitled, after receipt of a demand for such
      payment, to give notice to the Bank of its desire to effect early
      repayment of the entire Loan (but not merely a part thereof) upon the next
      payment date; provided that on such date it shall pay to the Bank all the
      interest which had accumulated on the unpaid balance of the Loan and all
      the additional amounts for which the Borrower is liable pursuant to this
      Agreement.

8.    Early Repayment
      ---------------

      8.01 The Borrower shall be entitled to effect the early repayment of the
      unpaid balance of the Loan or any part thereof without payment of a
      penalty upon the fulfillment of the conditions set forth hereunder:

      (a)   If such repayment is a part of the unpaid balance of the Loan, then
            the amount which shall be paid as an early repayment shall not be
            less than $ 1,000,000.

      (b)   Such early repayment shall be effected on the last Business Day of
            an interest period, by giving not less than 30 days notice in
            writing in advance to the Bank, which shall be irrevocable and which
            shall indicate the amount due for early repayment. Should the early
            repayment be in effect other than on the last Business Day of an
            interest period and/or should such advance notice in writing of not
            less than 30 days not be given to the Bank - the Borrower shall
            compensate the Bank immediately upon receipt of a demand from the
            Bank with respect to the differences between the amounts of interest
            for the period from the date of such early repayment and the
            expiration of the current interest period in accordance with the
            Libor to that interest period, and the amounts of interest to that
            period in accordance with the Libor on the date of early repayment,
            to the period between the date of early repayment and the expiration
            of the current interest period.

      (c)   Amounts paid as an early repayment in accordance with this paragraph
            shall be credited on account of the early repayment of the Loan, in
            reverse order to the repayment thereof and it shall not be possible
            to obtain a readvance thereon.

      (d)   None of the occurrences set forth in paragraph 12 of the Agreement
            shall have taken place and continue to persist.


                                       11
<PAGE>

      (e)   All of the amounts of the Loan, the due date of repayment of which
            is on the date on which an early repayment is intended to be in
            effect, shall be paid on the due date thereof.

      (f)   No such early repayment shall be effected by means of refinancing
            from banking or quasi-banking sources.

      8.02 Should the Borrower deliver a notice as to its intention to effect an
      early repayment in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, but should
      in fact such early repayment not be effected, then the Borrower shall
      compensate the Bank, immediately upon receipt of a demand from the Bank,
      with respect to any loss or expense occasioned to the Bank as a result of
      the failure to effect such early repayment on such date.

      8.03 The Borrower shall not be entitled to repay the Loan or any part
      thereof other than upon the terms expressly set forth in this Agreement.

9.    Date, Place and Manner of Payment
      ---------------------------------

      9.01 Payment made by the Borrower in accordance with this deed shall be
      made to the Bank clear and free of any tax, without setoff or
      counterclaim, in United States dollars capable of being freely converted
      and at the Arlozorov branch of the Bank, or at any other place as shall be
      determined by the Bank provided that it shall have given 30 days advance
      notice thereof to the Borrower.

      9.02 Should the Borrower be required at any time whatsoever pursuant to
      the laws of the State of Israel to deduct tax at source from interest
      payments due to the Bank under this Agreement, then the Borrower shall be
      entitled to effect such deduction provided that in such an event it shall
      furnish to the Bank due verification as to the deduction of income tax at
      source, in such form as shall be acceptable to the Income Tax
      Commissioner, and subject also this being in accordance with the
      provisions of Israeli law which at that time are that such deduction at
      source shall be considered as part of the income tax of the Bank; should
      this not be the case, the amount due by the Borrower with respect to
      interest under the Agreement shall be increased at such rate as shall be
      required in order to ensure that after the deduction of the tax or the
      payment thereof by the Borrower, the full amount of the agreed interest,
      which was supposed to be have been received by the Bank in accordance with
      the Agreement had it not been for the requirement of the deduction of the
      tax or the payment thereof by the Borrower, shall be received by the Bank
      upon the date of such payment.

      9.03 All payments due by the Borrower to the Bank in accordance with this
      Agreement shall be paid only on a Business Day, as defined in this
      Agreement. If the date of payment of any amount whatsoever shall be due on
      a date which is not a Business Day, such payment shall be effected on the
      next Business Day following, unless as a result thereof such payment shall
      become due in the following calendar month; in such an event the payment
      shall be advanced to the preceding Business Day.


                                       12
<PAGE>

      9.04 All amounts payable in accordance with this Agreement shall be
      effected by 12.00 noon on that Business Day. Any payment effected after
      this time shall be deemed to be a payment at 09.30 on the following
      Business Day.

      9.05 Any payment made by the Borrower on a day which is not a Business
      Day, shall be deemed to be a payment on the first Business Day following.

10.   Securities
      ----------

      10.01 As security for the due and faithful payment of all amounts due
            and/or which shall become due to the Bank by the Borrower for the
            repayment of the Loan in accordance with this deed the following
            securities shall be utilized:

            (a)   A mortgage of the Shares as well as a mortgage and an
                  assignment by means of the mortgage of 50% of any payment due
                  and/or to become due to the Borrower from the Mirs Company,
                  with respect to management fees, consultancy fees,
                  participation fees, royalties, interest or otherwise - in the
                  form attached as Annex A to this Agreement.

            (b)   A mortgage and an assignment by means of the mortgage of half
                  the rights of the Borrower in accordance with the Purchase
                  Agreement in the form of Annex B to this Agreement.

            (c)   A mortgage and an assignment by means of a mortgage in favor
                  of the Bank of all the rights of the Borrower against the
                  Trustee in accordance with the Trust Agreement, to receive
                  from time to time, amounts which shall be deposited into the
                  Trust Account, in the form of Annex C to this Agreement.

            (d)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to the Mirs
                  Company confirmed by the Mirs Company in the form of Annex D
                  to this Agreement, pursuant to which half of any amount which
                  is paid by the Mirs Company (either in the nature of a share
                  in profits, or as a payment with respect to management fees,
                  consultancy fees, participation fees, use charges, royalties,
                  interest or otherwise) shall be remitted to the credit of the
                  Trust Account.

            (e)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to Motorola and a
                  confirmation from Motorola to remit half of any amount which
                  shall be payable to the Borrower from time to time by Motorola
                  in accordance with the Purchase Agreement to the credit of the
                  Trust Account, in the form of Annex E to this Agreement.


                                       13
<PAGE>

            (f)   An irrevocable instruction from the Borrower to the Trustee as
                  to the mortgage and assignment by means of a mortgage in favor
                  of the Bank of all its rights against the Trustee and
                  confirmation by the Trustee according to which he undertakes
                  not to remit monies deposited and/or which shall be deposited
                  from time to time in the Trust Account, to the Borrower, in
                  the form of Annex F to this Agreement.

            (g)   The lodgement of the share certificates of the Shares with the
                  Bank.

            (h)   The mortgage of all monies deposited and/or to be deposited
                  from time to time in the Trust Account in the form of Annex M
                  to this Agreement.

            (i)   Any other security which shall be furnished by the Borrower or
                  by any person on its behalf or by any of its partners in
                  accordance with the provisions of paragraph 10.15 of this
                  Agreement.

      10.02 All the securities shall be cumulative and independent of each
            other, shall not affect other securities which the Bank holds or
            shall hold, and shall serve in the nature of a continuing security
            for the discharge in full of all amounts to which the Borrower is
            bound pursuant to this Agreement.

            The Bank shall be entitled to realize the securities in any order as
            it shall determine and the failure to utilize any security shall not
            be construed as prejudicing or derogating from the use of any other
            securities.

      10.03 It is agreed between the Borrower and the Bank that the Bank shall
            be entitled to utilize only securities deposited under paragraph
            10.01 in order to recover monies which the Borrower owes to the Bank
            by virtue of this Agreement and to utilize deposits to discharge any
            indebtedness of the Borrower towards it.

      10.04 The Bank hereby declares and confirms that it is aware that the
            realization of the mortgage of the Shares shall be deemed to be a
            Transfer in accordance with the Shareholders Agreement and subject
            to the limitations set forth in paragraphs X and XI of the
            Shareholders Agreement. At the time of signature of this Agreement
            the Bank shall confirm the foregoing by its signature of a
            confirmation in the form of Annex J to this Agreement.

      10.05 Notwithstanding the mortgage of the Shares in favor of the Bank and
            the mortgage and assignment by means of a mortgage of all the rights
            of the Borrower against the Trustee to receive from time to time
            monies to be deposited in the Trust Account in favor of the Bank -
            the Borrower shall be entitled to obtain for its use:

            (a)   Accumulated amounts of up to $ 150,000 for each calendar year
                  to finance its partnership expenses provided that none of the
                  occurrences set forth in paragraph 12 of the Agreement shall
                  have arisen.


                                       14
<PAGE>

            (b)   Additional amounts (including those for the purpose of their
                  distribution to the partners of the Borrower) provided that
                  the following conditions have cumulatively been fulfilled:

                  (1)   The source of the monies is the payment of a dividend
                        from the Mirs Company resulting from profits in the
                        ordinary course of the business of the Mirs Company only
                        and/or from Motorola payments in accordance with the
                        Purchase Agreement.

                  (2)   None of the events set forth in paragraph 12 of the
                        Agreement had occurred and had continued to persist.

                  (3)   The balance remaining in the Trust Account is sufficient
                        to secure the payment of all amounts of the Loan due for
                        repayment in that calendar year and in the year
                        following.

                  (4)   The Borrower had signed an additional deed of pledge in
                        order to give a double validity to the fixed and first
                        ranking mortgage over amounts deposited in the Trust
                        Account.

                  (5)   Should the Borrower request the receipt for its use of
                        more than 35% of the monies deposited in the Trust
                        Account in the same calendar year - the Borrower shall
                        furnish to the Bank as a condition of the withdrawal of
                        monies in excess of 35% as aforesaid (hereinafter called
                        the "Surplus Amounts"), guarantees and securities to the
                        entire satisfaction of the Bank, of the partners in the
                        Borrower, each one in accordance with its share in the
                        Borrower, to secure the repayment of the Surplus Amounts
                        which had been transferred for utilization by the
                        Borrower should any of the events set forth in paragraph
                        13 of the Agreement take place, together with interest
                        at the same rate as that rate of interest which would be
                        applicable from time to time on the Loan under paragraph
                        4.01 of this Agreement at any time between the date of
                        the withdrawal of such Surplus Amounts and up to the
                        date of the actual depositing of such Surplus Amounts
                        together with the interest with respect thereto, into
                        the Trust Account and the mortgaging thereof under a
                        fixed and first ranking mortgage in favor of the Bank.

                        It is recorded that if only some of the guarantees and
                        securities which the Bank had requested to obtain are
                        delivered - the Surplus Amounts which the Borrower shall
                        be entitled to receive for its utilization shall be
                        limited in accordance with the guarantees and securities
                        as furnished to the Bank.


                                       15
<PAGE>

            If not all the conditions heretofore set out have been fulfilled,
            than all the amounts deposited in the Trust Account shall serve to
            secure the repayment of the amounts for which the Borrower is
            indebted in accordance with this Agreement.

11.   Representations, Declarations and Undertakings
      ----------------------------------------------

      11.01 The Borrower hereby declares in favor of the Bank as follows:

            (a)   The Borrower is a limited partnership which was duly
                  incorporated in accordance with the laws of the State of
                  Israel and registered under the provisions of the Partnership
                  Ordinance [New Version] 1975.

            (b)   The general partner of the Borrower is Ampal and the limited
                  partners in the Borrower are: Marinara Ltd., Bardilor Ltd.,
                  Hapoalim Properties (Shares) Ltd. and The Israel Mezzanine
                  Fund L. P. (hereinafter jointly called the "Partners").

                  The proportionate shares of each of the partners in the
                  Borrower are as follows: Ampal - 75.1%, Marinara Ltd. -
                  9.0996%, The Israel Mezzanine Fund L. P. - 7.45%, Bardilor -
                  0.91% and Hapoalim Properties (Shares) Ltd. - 7.45%.

                  The Partners are the registered and effective owners in their
                  own right (and not as a trustee for other persons and/or
                  another on behalf of other persons) with respect to their
                  entire interest in the Borrower.

            (c)   The Borrower duly enjoys all the authority powers and rights
                  to be the owner of all the assets of the partnership and to
                  manage its business as presently conducted.

            (d)   The Borrower is the owner of 11,000,000 cumulative and
                  participating preference shares having a par value of NIS 1.
                  each in the Mirs Company conferring upon it one third (1/3rd)
                  of the voting rights and of the capital of the Mirs Company.

            (e)   The Shares are clear of any debt, mortgage, claim or the
                  rights of third parties, save for a mortgage of the Shares
                  effected in favor of the Bank in accordance with this
                  Agreement and the rights granted to the remaining shareholders
                  of the Mirs Company in accordance with paragraphs X and XI of
                  the Shareholders Agreement.

            (f)   The Borrower is the owner of all the powers, authorities and
                  rights for the purpose of entering into a contractual
                  arrangement under this Agreement, and for the purpose of the
                  fulfillment of all the provisions thereof.


                                       16
<PAGE>

            (g)   The Borrower has obtained all such consents, authorities,
                  permissions and approvals as are required in connection with
                  its entering into the Agreement and for the purposes of the
                  fulfillment of the obligations of the Borrower in accordance
                  therewith, and there is no need to obtain any additional
                  consents, authorities, permissions, and approvals whatsoever.

            (h)   All the obligations of the Borrower under the Agreement are
                  lawful, abiding, valid and binding and are capable of
                  enforcement against the Borrower in accordance with the
                  provisions thereof.

            (i)   Entering into this Agreement by the Borrower and the
                  fulfillment of its obligations in accordance therewith do not
                  and will not: (1) breach any provisions whatsoever of law or
                  permission applicable to, or granted to the Borrower; (2)
                  cause the breach of any contract, document or obligation to
                  which the Borrower is a party; (3) be a breach or deviation
                  from any provision of the Partnership's founding agreement.

            (j)   The Borrower has not breached any contract or permission to
                  which it is a party or granted to it under any breach which is
                  likely to affect in an essential manner the capability of the
                  Borrower to fulfill its obligations in accordance with the
                  documents comprised within this Agreement.

            (k)   To the knowledge of the Borrower, no action, arbitration,
                  litigation or administrative processes are pending or are
                  afoot against the Borrower or against Motorola (in connection
                  with the Mirs operations) or against ACI or against the Mirs
                  Company which are capable of materially affecting the ability
                  of the Borrower to fulfill its obligations under this
                  Agreement.

            (l)   No occurrence or circumstance has occurred which constitutes,
                  or which may constitute in the course of time or after the
                  giving of notice or a warning, any of the events set forth in
                  paragraph 12.

            (m)   The Borrower has paid the sum of $ 112,000,000 (one hundred
                  and twelve million dollars) for its rights under the Purchase
                  Agreement (including the accompanying expenses), this amount
                  being financed inter alia with credit made available to the
                  Borrower under this Agreement and an identical sum which
                  is/will be made available to the Borrower through Leumi.

            (n)   Save for the mortgage of the 5,500,000 cumulative and
                  participating preference Shares numbered 22,000,001 to
                  27,500,000 and all the present and/or future rights and the
                  profits embodied in the Shares and their replacement, and the
                  amounts of the dividends with respect thereto, and the
                  mortgage of 50% of all payments to be made to the Borrower by
                  the Mirs Company and the mortgage of half of the rights of the
                  Borrower under the sale agreement which confers upon Leumi as
                  security for the parallel loan - 


                                       17
<PAGE>

                  there is no mortgage over the assets of the Borrower and its
                  rights (both present and future), either over all or part
                  thereof.

            (o)   The due dates for the repayment of the Parallel Loan are the
                  same as the due dates of the payments prescribed in this
                  Agreement.

      11.02 The representations contained in subparagraphs (a), (c), (f), (g),
            (h), (i) and (j) of paragraph 11.01 shall be considered as
            representations and declarations furnished on a continuous and
            continuing basis by the Borrower with effect from the date of entry
            into the Agreement and for as long as the Borrower is indebted to
            the Bank for any amount whatsoever in accordance with the provisions
            of the Agreement and as though they had been furnished with
            reference to facts and circumstances existing on a continuous and
            continuing basis as aforesaid.

      11.03 The Borrower undertakes in favor of the Bank that for as long as it
            shall owe any monies whatsoever under this Agreement:

            (a)   The Borrower shall obtain or shall procure that it obtains any
                  consent, authorization, permission or permit of any
                  governmental or public authority or of the court, as may be
                  likely to be required or to be appropriate from time to time
                  according to law, for the purpose of the complete fulfillment,
                  or the continued complete fulfillment of any obligation of the
                  Borrower under the Agreement. The Borrower shall ensure that
                  any such consent, authorization, permission or permit as
                  aforesaid shall continue to be fully valid and binding and it
                  shall fulfill all the conditions and provisions prescribed
                  therein.

            (b)   The Borrower shall procure the preparation of financial
                  reports of the Borrower and shall take steps to prepare
                  financial reports of the Mirs Company in accordance with
                  acceptable and customary accounting principles in Israel,
                  which shall be consistently applied with respect to each
                  financial year, and shall procure that such reports shall be
                  certified by a chartered public accountant. The Borrower shall
                  deliver a copy of such financial reports to the Bank as soon
                  as possible but not later than 180 days after the end of the
                  period to which the reports refer.

                  In addition the Borrower shall procure the preparation of a
                  quarterly balance sheet and a quarterly profit and loss
                  account relating both to it and to the Mirs Company, copies of
                  which shall be delivered to the Bank within 60 days of the end
                  of the period to which they refer.

            (c)   The Borrower shall furnish to the Bank such financial and
                  other information relating to the Borrower and to its
                  business, as shall be reasonably required by the Bank from
                  time to time.


                                       18
<PAGE>

            (d)   That it shall not effect the early repayment of the
                  Parallel Loan without offering to repay in similar fashion
                  the credit afforded to the Borrower in accordance with this
                  deed upon the same conditions on which the Borrower effects
                  the early repayment of the Parallel Loan and that should
                  the Bank accept such offer the Borrower shall
                  simultaneously effect the repayment of both the credit
                  afforded under this Agreement and the credit afforded in
                  accordance with the Parallel Loan in such a way that at all
                  times the ratio between the amounts which the Borrower had
                  repaid to Leumi relative to the unpaid balance of the
                  Parallel Loan shall be identical to the amounts that shall
                  have been paid to the Bank under this deed relative to the
                  unpaid balance due to the Bank in accordance with this
                  Agreement.

            (e)   The Borrower shall deliver to the Bank in each year its annual
                  business plan together with any amendments, to such plan
                  immediately upon approval thereof by the Mirs Company.

            (f)   The Borrow shall, upon the Bank's demand, sign any document
                  which in the opinion of the Bank it requires in order to
                  allow, from time to time, for the issue of mortgages for
                  which the Borrower is obligated in accordance with
                  paragraph 10.01 of this Agreement, including the
                  registration of a new fixed mortgage, from time to time, in
                  favor of the Bank upon any crediting of the Trust Account,
                  in order that half of any amount which is payable to it
                  from time to time by Motorola in accordance with the
                  Purchase Agreement and any amount which is payable to it
                  from time to time by the Mirs Company with respect to the
                  Shares, including those in the nature of a distribution of
                  profits to shareholders, as well as 50% of any payment of
                  management fees, consultancy fees, participation fees, use
                  charges, royalties or interest or otherwise which is
                  payable to it by the Mirs Company, as well as any monies
                  which shall have been deposited from time to time into the
                  Trust Account, shall be bonded in favor of the Bank under a
                  fixed first ranking mortgage for the repayment of the
                  amounts for which the Borrower is liable under this
                  Agreement.

            (g)   The Borrower undertakes to give notice to the Bank as to any
                  breach of the conditions of the Purchase Agreement on the part
                  of any party whatsoever to such Purchase Agreement immediately
                  upon its becoming aware of any such break.

            (h)   Neither the Assignment Agreement nor the rights of the
                  Borrower in accordance therewith shall be altered and/or
                  amended, either in whole or in part, nor assigned nor ceded in
                  favor of other persons without receipt of the prior written
                  consent of the Bank thereto.


                                       19
<PAGE>

            (i)   Neither the Purchase Agreement nor the rights of the Borrower
                  in accordance therewith shall be altered and/or amended,
                  either in whole or in part, nor assigned nor ceded in favor of
                  other persons without receipt of the prior written consent of
                  the Bank thereto.

            (j)   No act shall be performed which may prejudice and/or which may
                  be likely to prejudice the effectiveness of the mortgage over
                  the shares purchased, in favor of the Bank and the Borrower
                  shall take whatever action may be necessary for the purpose of
                  protecting the effective operation of the foregoing mortgage.

            (k)   The Borrower shall vote against any allotment of shares in the
                  Mirs Company other than:

                  (a)   An allotment of shares under which the value of the
                        Company exceeds $ 330,000,000.

                  (b)   The allocation of bonus share.

                  (c)   The allocation of shares to employees.

                  (d)   The allocation of shares to directors who are not
                        "parties at interest" in the Borrower.

                  (e)   A Public Offering.

      11.04 The Borrower undertakes in favor of the Bank that from the date of
            this Agreement and for as long as it shall owe any monies whatsoever
            to the Bank in accordance with this Agreement, without the prior
            written consent of the Bank:

            (a)   The Borrower shall not create, nor enable nor agree to the
                  creation of a mortgage over its obligations, its property,
                  its rights and its income, either present or future, other
                  than in favor of Leumi in pursuance of paragraph 11.01 (n)
                  heretofore and other than the pledge of further shares
                  which it may acquire in the Mirs Company, this being as
                  security for a further loan which may be granted to it for
                  such purpose.

            (b)   The Borrower shall not merge or combine with any other entity.

            (c)   The Borrower shall not engage in any activities which exceed
                  the bounds of the management of its investment in the Mirs
                  Company.


                                       20
<PAGE>

12.   Breaches: Events Constituting Grounds for Immediate Repayment
      -------------------------------------------------------------

      12.01 The Bank shall be entitled to insist upon the immediate repayment,
            forthwith upon demand by it, of the amounts due and which shall
            become due to the Bank by the Borrower (in whole or in part) under
            any one of the occurrences enumerated hereunder -

            (a)   The Borrower shall have failed to pay, on due date and in the
                  manner prescribed therefor in this Agreement, any amount
                  whatsoever which the Borrower is obliged to pay within the
                  context of this Agreement, and the aforesaid breach shall not
                  have been remedied within 15 (fifteen) days; or

            (b)   The Borrower shall have breached, or shall have prevented the
                  fulfillment of any of its obligations or undertakings
                  whatsoever which it had assumed in accordance with this
                  Agreement (except for the non payment of any amount whatsoever
                  on the due date thereof) and such breach shall not have been
                  remedied within 30 days from the date of the Bank's demand; or

            (c)   The Borrower shall have been required to effect the early
                  payment of an obligation which it owes to other creditors; or

            (d)   Any of the representations contained in this Agreement shall
                  have been proved to have been untrue in any material detail;
                  or

            (e)   Any of the consents, confirmations, permissions or permits
                  of or any registration whatsoever with, or any declaration
                  whatsoever to, any governmental authority or public body,
                  or judicial authority or otherwise, which the Borrower is
                  required to obtain or to be given, in order to approve, or
                  in connection with the signature, the execution, the issue,
                  the enforcement or exercise, of this Agreement or in
                  connection with the carry out of the obligations of the
                  Borrower under this Agreement or under the Purchase
                  Agreement - shall have been changed, shall not have been
                  granted, shall have been cancelled, shall have lapsed and
                  not have been renewed, or shall have ceased in any manner
                  whatsoever to be valid and which shall not have been
                  remedied within 30 days from the date of the Bank's demand;
                  or

            (f)   Any creditor whatsoever of the Borrower shall have imposed an
                  attachment in an amount in excess of $ 1,000,000 over, or
                  shall have seized, or shall have instituted any execution
                  proceedings whatsoever against, or any other action or
                  proceedings whatsoever in connection with, the assets of
                  the Borrower or any rights, income, obligations or any
                  property whatsoever of the Borrower and the aforesaid
                  proceedings shall not have been withdrawn within 60 days; or


                                       21
<PAGE>

            (g)   If the Borrower shall have ceased to repay its obligations
                  or shall have been unable to comply with its repayment
                  obligations, or shall have admitted its inability to repay
                  its obligations, or if the Borrower shall have commenced
                  contacts or negotiations with its creditors or any one of
                  them, with the intention of reaching an arrangement of its
                  debts or a rescheduling of its debts or of any part
                  thereof, or shall have reached an agreement as to an
                  arrangement or shall have in fact have entered into any
                  arrangement whatsoever in favor of a creditor or creditors
                  (whether generally or in connection with a particular class
                  of creditors) or if it shall have instituted any
                  proceedings whatsoever in relation to the Borrower under
                  any law, provision, regulation or other arrangement
                  relating to an arrangement of debts or rescheduling of
                  debts or any other similar such arrangement; or

            (h)   The Borrower shall have taken any action, or proceedings or
                  steps whatsoever in connection with:

                  1.    A declaration by it of insolvency or the cessation of
                        repayment; or

                  2.    The winding up or liquidation thereof; or

                  3.    The appointment of a liquidator, a receiver, a trustee,
                        manager or any similar such official, irrespective of
                        whether such appoint is provisional or final, in
                        connection with the Borrower with respect to any, or any
                        material part of, its assets, its obligations, its
                        rights or its income, as the case may be; or

            (i)   All or a material part of the obligations, property, assets,
                  rights, income, shares or any right of ownership and other
                  property of the Borrower shall have been seized, confiscated,
                  nationalized or removed from its ownership in accordance with
                  an order or directive of a competent authority; or

            (j)   Any change shall have taken place in the documents of
                  incorporation of the Mirs Company which are construed as
                  altering in any manner the rights conferred upon the Shares
                  other than changes effected on the eve of a Public Offering,
                  with respect to which 7 Business Days prior notice had been
                  given to the Bank; or

            (k)   Action had been instituted against the Borrower and/or against
                  the Mirs Company which materially adversely affects or which
                  raises a reasonable risk that it might materially adversely
                  affect the ability of the Borrower to effect the repayment of
                  the amounts for which it is obligated under this Agreement; or


                                       22
<PAGE>

            (l)   The Borrower had failed to furnish to the Bank periodical
                  financial reports, books of account or other supporting
                  documents in connection with the position of its business and
                  that of the Mirs Company as required under paragraph 11 of
                  this Agreement and this state of affairs had not been remedied
                  within 15 days from the date of the Bank's demand; or

            (m)   In the event of any one of the occurrences enumerated in this
                  paragraph having changed resulting from changes in the
                  partners in the Borrower if any security and/or any guarantee
                  had been furnished to the Bank as a condition of the release
                  of Surplus Amounts in accordance with the provisions of
                  paragraph 10.05 of the Agreement.

            (n)   The Purchase Agreement shall have been changed and/or altered,
                  either wholly or in part; or

            (o)   The Assignment Agreement shall have been changed and/or
                  altered, either wholly or in part; or

            (p)   The Mirs License, either wholly or a material part thereof,
                  shall have been cancelled and/or suspended and/or restricted
                  and/or lapsed and/or shall not have been renewed, in such
                  manner that the Mirs Company no longer enjoys an authority
                  from Ministry of Communication to operate the Mirs system
                  under an arrangement to the satisfaction of the Bank; or

            (q)   If in the opinion of the Bank any material obligation
                  whatsoever of the Borrower had been breached because of an
                  illegality, the absence of binding force or impossibility of
                  performance; or

            (r)   Ampal - America shall have ceased to be the owner either
                  directly or indirectly of not less than a 51% interest in
                  Ampal; or

            (s)   Ampal shall have ceased to be the owner of not less than a 51%
                  interest in the Borrower; or

            (t)   Ampal shall have ceased to be the general partner in the
                  Borrower; or

            (u)   The amount of sales by the Mirs Company and the net pre tax
                  profit of the Mirs Company shall have declined beyond the
                  amounts set forth hereunder:

                  For the years 1998 and 1999 - the amount of sales shall have
                  declined from $ 160,000,000 and the net pre tax profit shall
                  have declined from $ 3,000,000.


                                       23
<PAGE>

                  For the years 2000 and 2001 - the amount of sales shall have
                  declined from $ 120,000,000 and the net pre tax profit shall
                  have declined from $ 20,000,000.

                  For the years 2002 and 2003 - the amount of sales shall have
                  declined from $ 280,000,000 and the net pre tax profit shall
                  have declined from $ 70,000,000.

                  For the years 2004 and 2005 - the amount of sales shall have
                  declined from $ 300,000,000 and the net pre tax profit shall
                  have declined from $ 55,000,000; or

            (v)   In accordance with any audited annual financial report the
                  Mirs Company shall have sustained a loss (before tax) for two
                  consecutive years; or

            (w)   If the Borrower shall have been compelled to sell the Shares
                  under the provisions of paragraph 11.3 ("Bring Along") of the
                  Shareholders Agreement.

            (x)   The expiration or cancellation of the consent of the Trade
                  Restraints Director to the merger between ACI and Motorola.

      12.02 If the Bank insists on the immediate early repayment, in whole or in
            part, of the Loan, the Bank shall in addition be entitled to give
            notice to the Borrower and/or to a guarantor that:

            (a)   The Loan and all the additional sums due to the Bank under
                  this Agreement shall bear interest at the rate as prescribed
                  in paragraph 6 of this Agreement, as though such amounts had
                  not been paid on due date. Upon delivery of such notice the
                  interest shall be due for payment immediately or in accordance
                  with the provisions of such notice; and/or

            (b)   To realize the securities, either in whole or in part, which
                  were handed over to secure the amounts for which the Borrower
                  was obligated under this Agreement, in any manner permitted by
                  law.

13.   Illegality and an Alternative Basis
      -----------------------------------

      13.01 This Agreement is entered into according to the provisions of the
            law, the regulations and the monetary provisions which are in force
            as at the date of its being entered into and in accordance with the
            existing conditions in the international financial market. If for
            reasons which are not dependant on the Bank, the grant of the Loan
            and/or its continued funding shall be rendered unlawful or
            impossible, the Bank shall be entitled to give notice thereof to the
            Borrower, and the Borrower agrees that in such an event the unpaid
            balance of the Loan, together 


                                       24
<PAGE>

            with interest due thereon and any additional amount due to the Bank
            under this Agreement, shall be due for repayment within 30 days from
            the date of the giving of such notice as aforesaid, or upon the
            expiration of that interest period, whichever shall be the earlier.

      13.02 (a)   If at any time by reason of changes which affect the Inter
                  Bank Eurodollar market, the Bank is unable, for reasons
                  which are not dependent upon it and which are beyond its
                  control, to determine the Libor, or should it be itself
                  unable, for reasons which are not dependent on it, to fund
                  in United States dollars in relation to the Loan, then it
                  shall give notice thereof to the Borrower.

            (b)   The Bank shall in the circumstances set out in subparagraph
                  (a) propose to the Borrower an alternative basis for the
                  continuation of the provision of the Loan similar to that
                  given by the Bank at that time to its other preferred business
                  clients under similar transactions (hereinafter called the
                  "Alternative Basis"). Such an Alternative Basis would be
                  likely to include alternative interest periods in other
                  foreign currency, or different interest rates, taking into
                  consideration the unutilized balance of the Loan and the rate
                  of the Clearance. The Alternative Basis shall be binding on
                  the Borrower and shall be of full force in accordance with the
                  conditions thereof, with effect from the date upon which the
                  Bank had given such notice thereof to the Borrower.

            (c)   Should the Borrower decide that it does not desire to
                  continue to borrow the Loan or any part thereof, in
                  accordance with the Alternative Basis, then it shall give
                  notice thereof to the Bank within 10 days from the date of
                  receipt of the Bank's notice with respect to the
                  Alternative Basis. Upon giving the Borrower's notice as
                  aforesaid, the unpaid balance of the Loan shall become due
                  for immediate repayment, together with the full interest
                  which had accumulated and which is accumulating, at the
                  rate thereof during the course of the last interest period
                  in relation to which the rate of interest had been
                  determined taking heed of Libor.

14.   Attributing Payments
      --------------------

      Unless otherwise agreed between the Bank and the Borrower, all monies
      deposited by the Trustee and/or the Bank or which are received by it on
      behalf of the Borrower, shall be credited by the Bank on account of any
      amount due to the Bank by the Borrower under this Agreement, as set forth
      hereunder, without taking into account whether the Borrower or any third
      party may have requested that such monies be attributed for any other
      purpose, or in any other manner;


                                       25
<PAGE>

      (a)   Firstly, for payment to the Bank of all the costs and payments,
            including those which the Bank had borne for the purpose of the
            realization and enforcement of its rights under the Agreement or the
            Loan Documents.

      (b)   Secondly, for the payment of interest/arrears interest on the Loan.

      (c)   Thirdly, for the early repayment of amounts of the capital of the
            Loan, in reverse order to the date of repayment of any amount.

15.   Obligation of the Borrower to Give Notice
      -----------------------------------------

      The Borrower undertakes to give immediate notice to the Bank:

      (a)   Concerning any instance of a claim of a right relating to any
            security whatsoever which had been furnished or which is to be
            furnished to the Bank under this Agreement or in relation thereto.

      (b)   Concerning any of the events enumerated in paragraph 12 hereof.

      (c)   Concerning any change of address.

      (d)   Concerning any application which is filed against the Borrower or by
            the Borrower for the winding up of the Borrower, including the
            adoption of a resolution by the Borrower as to its voluntary winding
            up and/or a merger.

      (e)   Concerning any application for the appointment of a receiver over
            all the assets of the Borrower or over any part of such assets.

      (f)   In the event of any of the occurrences enumerated in subparagraphs
            (d) and (h) heretofore relating to any one of the partners in the
            Borrower, if such partner had furnished security and/or a guarantee
            under paragraph 10.05 of this Agreement, immediately upon the
            Borrower becoming aware thereof.

      (g)   Concerning any instance of a claim in relation to the right of use
            by the Mirs Company of a communication frequency which is being used
            by it or concerning any instance of the cancellation of its right of
            use of such frequencies.

      (h)   Concerning any instance of a material breach of any of the
            conditions of the Purchase Agreement or the Assignment Agreement.

      (i)   Concerning any instance of the cancellation (in whole or in part) of
            the Purchase Agreement or the Assignment Agreement.

      (j)   Concerning any instance of the cancellation of the Mirs Company
            License by the Ministry of Communications for the operation of the
            Mirs network.


                                       26
<PAGE>

16.   Compensation With Respect to an Amount Not Paid on Due Date
      -----------------------------------------------------------

      If for any reason whatsoever, the Loan or any part thereof or interest
      accumulating thereon shall be paid or raised (either by the Borrower or by
      any third party whatsoever) by virtue of a security or otherwise, on any
      day other than the appointed date of payment (other than under an early
      repayment pursuant to paragraph 8 of this Agreement), the Borrower shall
      pay to the Bank upon demand an amount which compensates the Bank for the
      loss sustained by it as a result of such payments which were borrowed in
      order to carry out and to finance the Loan and/or the continued grant
      thereof (including compensation with respect to loss of income), this
      being in relation to any amount repayable (including early repayment) or
      which is recoverable during the course of an interest period, and which
      had not been paid on the agreed date for such payment.

17.   Waivers
      -------

      Any delay in or refraining from the exercise by the Bank of any right,
      power, privilege or remedy under this Agreement or any of the Loan
      Documents shall not impair such right, power, privilege or remedy and
      shall not be deemed as being a waiver thereof and in addition its having
      done so on one occasion or partially with respect to any such right,
      power, privilege or remedy shall not preclude any other or further
      exercise of such power, right or remedy.

18.   Disclosure of Information
      -------------------------

      Any branch of the Bank which manages the Loan or any section thereof shall
      be entitled to disclose to the executive management of the Bank, as well
      as to the Bank of Israel, to the Comptroller of Banks, to the Comptroller
      of Foreign Currency or to any other person acting by virtue of the
      authority thereof, or to any other competent authority to which that
      branch or executive management of the Bank is subject, or to the executive
      management of the Bank in order that it shall convey to such competent
      authorities, particulars concerning the Borrower, concerning a surety or
      relating to the Loan, either upon the demand of such competent authorities
      or as the executive management of the Bank shall at its discretion deem
      fit.

19.   The Right of Transfer and Assignment
      ------------------------------------

      19.01 The Bank shall be entitled at any time, at its discretion and
            without requiring the consent of the Borrower, to transfer and/or
            assign its rights in connection with the Loan or under this
            Agreement, in whole or in part, including the securities which have
            been delivered or which shall be delivered in accordance with this
            Agreement, in whole or in part, to any financial or banking entity
            within the Bank Hapoalim Group, and any transferee shall be
            similarly entitled to transfer and/or to assign within the Bank
            Hapoalim Group the foregoing rights without requiring the additional
            consent of the Borrower. Any such transfer and/or assignment may be


                                       27
<PAGE>

            effected in such manner as the Bank or any subsequent transferor
            thereof shall deem fit.

      19.02 The Borrower shall not be entitled to transfer or to assign any
            right or obligation under this Agreement without obtaining the prior
            written consent of the Bank.

      19.03 In the event of the retirement of a limited partner of the Borrower,
            the Bank shall give consideration to the possibility of financing
            such partner's pro rata share of the Loan separately subject to the
            furnishing of suitable securities to the satisfaction of the Bank.

20. Conversion of the Loan to a Loan in Israeli Currency
    ----------------------------------------------------

      20.01 The Company shall be entitled at any time, at its absolute
            discretion, to convert the Loan in United States dollars to a loan
            in Israeli currency linked to the United States dollar and so forth,
            in such amount as shall be identical to the amount of all the
            payments due at such time on account of the Loan provided that the
            Borrower shall not as a result thereof incur any costs whatsoever.

            The consideration for such conversion shall be remitted to the
            credit of the Loan Account.

            If and when the Loan is converted to Israeli currency linked to the
            United States dollar, all the payments to the Bank under the
            Agreement shall be effected in Israeli currency, linked to the
            United States dollar, under which the linked shall be computed as
            follows:

            (a)   The "United States Dollar Rate" - the representative rate
                  of the United States dollar as shall be published from time
                  to time by the Bank of Israel, or should the Bank of Israel
                  cease temporarily or permanently to publish the rate as
                  aforesaid, any other official substituted rate in
                  replacement thereof, and in the absence of any such other
                  official substituted rate, the average of the exchange
                  rates (for transfers and drafts) for purchasing for sale of
                  the United States dollar in consideration for Israeli
                  currency, which shall be undertaken at the Bank Hapoalim
                  Ltd. at the relevant time.

            (b)   The "New Foreign Currency Rate" - the rate of the United
                  States dollar as shall be published on the actual date of
                  payment or on the date upon which the conversion of the Loan
                  as heretofore set out shall be effected, as the case may be.

            (c)   The "Base Foreign Currency Rate" - the rate of the United
                  States dollar as shall be published on the date upon which the
                  credit facilities are made available.


                                       28
<PAGE>

      20.02 If on the date of actual payment or on the date of effecting the
            conversion it shall be evident that the New Foreign Currency Rate
            had risen and/or had declined relative to the Base Foreign Currency
            Rate, the Borrower shall pay to the Bank the amount under which it
            increases or reduces, as the case may be, pro rata to the extent of
            such rise or decline in the New Foreign Currency Rate relative to
            the Base Rate.

      20.03 It is hereby recorded that for purposes of the conversion as
            heretofore referred to, the Borrower shall not be obliged to pay any
            exchange commission raised by the Bank at the time of purchase or
            sale of United States dollars; furthermore, the Bank shall bear the
            payment imposed on the purchase of United States dollars inasmuch as
            this may result from effecting the aforesaid conversions.

      20.04 It is hereby recorded that the rate of interest on the Loan shall
            not alter by reason of effecting the conversions heretofore referred
            to, but the interest shall be calculated on the basis of the number
            of days which shall have actually elapsed divided by 365.

      20.05 It is agreed by us [the Borrower] that for purposes of effecting the
            foregoing, the Bank shall be entitled to open, to the extent
            necessary, an account in Israeli currency or in foreign currency,
            according to the circumstances, in our [the Borrower's] name.

      20.06 Save for changes required in the foreign currency payment and in the
            calculation of the interest on the basis of 365 days in the year,
            all remaining provisions of the Agreement shall be applicable
            without alteration.

21.   Costs
      -----

      21.01 The Borrower shall pay to the Bank costs of $ 70,000 in connection
            with the preparation of the Loan Documents.

      21.02 The costs in connection with the preparation of the Loan Documents
            as well as stamp duty thereon, the registration of the securities
            and all the costs relating to the realization of the securities,
            including those incurred should the court be required to intervene,
            as well as the legal fees of the Bank's attorneys, shall be paid by
            the Borrower to the Bank immediately upon demand, together with
            arrears interest at the rate specified in paragraph 6 of this
            Agreement, from the date of its demand to the date of discharge
            thereof in full. Until such discharge in full, all the foregoing
            costs, together with interest thereon, shall be secured by the
            securities referred to in paragraph 10 hereof.


                                       29
<PAGE>

22.   Additional Provisions
      ---------------------

      22.01 The Borrower confirms that the Books of the Bank, its accounts and
            its records are trustworthy, shall be regarded as being correct and
            may be used as prima facie evidence against the Borrower with
            respect to all particulars thereof.

      22.02 The Borrower confirms that it has been given notice by the Bank in
            accordance with the Protection of Privacy Law 1981 as follows:

            (1)   All particulars which the Borrower has conveyed and/or which
                  are to be conveyed to the Bank may be used by the Bank as
                  acceptable in its current work in its absolute discretion.

            (2)   All particulars which the Borrower has conveyed and/or which
                  are to be conveyed to the Bank may be stored according to the
                  needs of the Bank in a data bank of the Bank and/or of any
                  person that supplies to the Bank from time to time computer,
                  data processing and information storage services, and the
                  Borrower confirms its consent to the foregoing.

      22.03 As may be demanded by the Bank from time to time, the Borrower shall
            make available to representatives of the Bank for perusal during
            ordinary business hours, any balance sheet, financial return,
            accounts ledger, cards, books and other supporting documents in
            connection with the financial position of the Borrower.

23.   The Authorized Representative
      -----------------------------

      The Borrower hereby agrees that until such time as the Bank shall have
      received a certified copy of a fresh resolution of the board of directors
      of Ampal confirming otherwise, for all purposes of the Agreement the
      signature of any two of the following three persons - Mr. Giora Bar Nir,
      Mr. Shlomo Meichor and Mr. Yehoshua Gleitman - shall bind the Borrower.

24.   Notices
      -------

      24.01 Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing unless expressly
            otherwise stated, and may be effected also by telex or by means of
            dispatch by facsimile.

      24.02 Any notice or conveyance of a document which is effected or sent by
            one party to this Agreement to the other party shall be so effected
            or sent to that party at the address set forth hereunder (unless any
            party shall have given 15 days prior notice to the other of any
            change of address):


                                       30
<PAGE>

      (1)   If to the Borrower:

            Care of Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd., 111 Arlozorov Street
            Tel Aviv

            Fax No. : 6952409

            Attention : Deputy Managing Director - Mr. Shlomo Meichor

            With a copy to Advocate Roni Peleg

            Fax No. 6952409.

      (2)   If to the Bank:

            43 Rothschild Boulevard

            Tel Aviv

            Attention : 1)    The Official in Charge of Credit, the Credit
                              Department

                        2)    Director, Food, Medicine, Trade and Concerns
                              Sector, Executive Management.

            Any notice to be sent to the foregoing address shall be considered
            to have been received on the day following the Business Day on which
            it was sent in the case of its having been sent by post, and if
            delivered by hand, on the day following the Business Day on which it
            was actually delivered.

25.   The Substantive Law and Place of Jurisdiction
      ---------------------------------------------

      (a)   This Loan Agreement and the suretyship shall be subject to the laws
            of the State of Israel, and shall be interpreted in accordance
            therewith.

      (b)   The place of jurisdiction for the purposes of this Agreement and the
            suretyship is determined as being the competent court in Tel Aviv -
            Jaffa.

26.   Indemnity
      ---------

      The Borrower hereby undertakes to indemnify the Bank against any loss or
      damage which may be occasioned to the Bank as a result of a judgment of a
      court and/or an order of a court which is granted for the payment of any
      amount whatsoever under this Agreement and with respect to which the
      currency for payment under such judgment or order as aforesaid is
      determined in a different currency from that of the Loan, as well as any
      loss


                                       31
<PAGE>

      which is likely to be occasioned as a result of any change whatsoever in
      the exchange rates of the currency of the Loan relative to the rate of
      exchange of the currency of the judgment, in any period between the date
      prescribed for the repayment of that amount under this Agreement and the
      date upon which such payment was actually effected. The foregoing
      undertaking to indemnify is a separate and independent obligation on the
      part of the Borrower and shall remain in full force without being affected
      by any waiver and/or concession which may have been granted to the
      Borrower from time to time and this obligation shall remain in place
      without prejudice to and/or derogating from its validity as a result of
      any such judgment or order as aforesaid.

27.   The Independence of the Provisions of the Agreement
      ---------------------------------------------------

      If at any time whatsoever any provision whatsoever of this Agreement shall
      become impossible of performance, unlawful or impossible of enforcement in
      any manner whatsoever pursuant to the laws of the State of Israel, such
      circumstance shall not affect or prejudice the performance, the legality
      or the enforcement of the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

In witness whereof the Borrower and the Bank have affixed their signature at the
place and on the date set forth at the head of this Agreement:


"signed"                stamp - Ampal Communications Limited Partnership
- --------                        By means of the General Partner
Ampal Communications            Ampal Communications Holding Company Ltd.
Limited Partnership             

                                By means of Ampal Communications Holding
                                Company Ltd.

                                By 1)  Yehoshua Gleitman
                                   2)  Shlomo Shalo


"signed"
- --------
Bank Hapoalim Ltd.

                                By 1)  Sarah Gani
                                   2)  Daganit Gabai


                                       32



                                                                    Exhibit 10.2
                                      (Translation; Original Document in Hebrew)

Name of Partnership: AMPAL COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (the
"Partnership")

To:  Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M.
     _______________ Branch                                       Date: ________

        Additional Terms and Conditions as an Annex to General Conditions
        for Opening an Account for Receiving Credits in Foreign Currency
                           (the General "Conditions")

1.   The ownership of MIRS Communication Co. Ltd. (the "Company") is held in the
     following proportions:

     (i)  67% - Motorola Communications Israel Ltd.; 
     (ii) 33% - the Partnership;

     as more particularly described in Appendix "A" attached hereto.

2.   The Credits to be given by the Bank are:

     (a)  US$36,400,000 on a non-recourse basis, save as mentioned hereunder in
          sub-clause (c) below;

     (b)  The Credits will be granted for a period of 10 years, with a grace
          period of 5 years for repayment of principal; repayment of principal
          during the last 5 years on an annual basis shall be as follows:

          6th year - 10% of the principal; 
          7th year - 15% of the principal; 
          8th -10th years - 25% of the principal each year.

     (c)  Interest on the Credits shall be at the rate of LIBOR + 0.8% p.a.,
          payable on an annual basis, on 31st March in each year, save that
          during the first 2 years, should the Company not pay a dividend
          sufficient to cover the interest payment, then the Partnership shall
          have the right not to pay any such installment of interest, the same
          being compounded and being payable on the last day of such 2-year
          period, the exercise of such right being subject to the Bank
          receiving, prior to the granting of the Credits, a guarantee from
          Ampal American Israel Corporation ("Ampal") and/or bank guarantees
          from the other partners in the Partnership, each being in text
          satisfactory to the Bank, to secure payment of such compounded
          interest. However, should such a dividend be declared, then that
          amount received in respect of the Shares, as defined in Clause 7 (a)
          hereunder, shall be used to pay such interest as has been so
          compounded.
<PAGE>

     (d)  US$32,000,000 out of the proceeds of the Credits shall be used to
          repay the temporary loan given to Ampal Communications Inc. by Bank
          Leumi USA, and the Partnership hereby gives to the Bank irrevocable
          instructions to make the necessary transfer.

3.   The balance of the amount required to purchase the Shares (as defined in
     Clause 7 (a) hereunder) has been provided to the Partnership by the
     individual partners, either by way of paid-up capital and/or subordinated
     owners' loans and/or by investment in the Partnership.

4.   Notwithstanding the provisions of Clause 2 (a) in the General Conditions,
     the Partnership shall be entitled to prepay the Credits or any part thereof
     subject to compliance by the Partnership with the following conditions:-

     (a) (i)   three years shall have passed since the granting of the Credits;
               or

         (ii)  the amount to be prepaid shall be out of dividends received by
               the Partnership on account of their Shares; or

         (iii) the amount prepaid shall be out of the proceeds of a public
               offering of shares in the Company.

     (b)  all amounts due from the Partnership in connection with the Credits at
          the date of intended repayment shall have been paid by the
          Partnership;

     (c)  any sum to be repaid shall not be less than US$1,000,000 (One Million
          United States Dollars);

     (d)  there is no impediment under law or requirement of the Bank of Israel
          preventing the Partnership from effecting such prepayment or the Bank
          from receiving the same;

     (e)  the Bank shall have received not less than 30 (thirty) days notice (or
          in the event of the amount being prepaid is less than US$5m., then not
          less than 5 banking days notice) of intended repayment of the Credits
          or such part thereof as is to be repaid as aforesaid, such notice
          (which shall, once actually received by the Bank, be irrevocable)
          shall specify such sum as is to be repaid and the date for such
          repayment which shall be a date prescribed for the payment of interest
          on the Credits; the Credits or any part thereof as is to be repaid as
          aforesaid, shall be repaid on the date specified in the said notice;

     (f)  notwithstanding the provisions contained in Paragraph (e) above, the
          Credits may be prepaid on a date which is not an interest payment date
          on condition that if at the date of such prepayment LIBOR for the
          period from such prepayment date to the end of the current interest
          period shall be less than LIBOR for the then current interest period,
          the Partnership shall pay by way of penalty an amount equal to the
          difference between such interest rates applied to the amount so
          prepaid for the period from such prepayment until the end of the
          current interest period;


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

     (g)  the amounts prepaid as aforesaid shall be appropriated towards the
          repayment of the principal of the Credits and such appropriation shall
          be made proportionately to each of the outstanding installments of
          principal;

     (h)  at the time of giving the notice referred to in sub-clause (e) above,
          the Partnership shall also confirm to the Bank that it intends to
          prepay a similar sum to Bank Hapoalim B.M. and shall include in such
          confirmation, if applicable, the terms under which it is to prepay
          such amount to Bank Hapoalim B.M., if such terms are more favorable
          than those referred to above. If the Bank cannot grant similar terms
          to the Partnership, then it shall inform the Partnership in writing
          accordingly, and the Partnership shall utilize the whole of the amount
          it intends to use for such prepayment (including those monies intended
          to be paid to the Bank) in prepaying the loan to Bank Hapoalim B.M.

5.   The Partnership hereby agrees with the Bank that so long as any part of the
     Credits remains outstanding to the Bank, they will not, without the
     previous written consent of the Bank:

     (a)  take loans from any third party whatsoever nor create any obligations,
          directly or indirectly, towards any third party whatsoever save such
          loans as may be necessary to enable them to fulfill their obligations
          towards Motorola Communications Israel Ltd. ("Motorola") contained in
          the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated 5th January 1998 and all its
          annexes made between Motorola and Ampal Communications Inc. (the "PS
          Agreement") and the Shareholders Agreement made between Motorola and
          the Partnership, dated 29th March 1998 (the "S Agreement") (the PS
          Agreement and the S Agreement hereinafter being jointly called the
          "Agreements"), provided nevertheless that any such loan shall be
          subordinated to the Credits, unsecured by the assets of the
          Partnership and also subject to a provision that the lender will have
          no right to take bankruptcy or like proceedings against the
          Partnership without the Bank's prior written consent; save that if the
          Partnership shall make additional investments in the Company and/or
          its shares by virtue of the provisions of the Agreements and/or any
          right or option of the Partnership granted thereby, then the
          Partnership shall be entitled to pledge, charge, or create, to a third
          party, those shares in the Company representing such additional
          investments in order to secure any obligation for repayment of the
          said investment by the Partnership or any such third party.

     (b)  grant loans to any third party whatsoever;

     (c)  subject to (a) above, become guarantor or security for any third party
          whatsoever, including any of the partners being a member of the
          Partnership;

     (d)  charge or assign any of the assets of the Partnership to any third
          party whatsoever other than those shares in the Company which
          represent one half of the shares held by the Partnership and that part
          of its rights under the Agreements which are to be charged to Bank
          Hapoalim B.M. as security for a loan in an amount equal to the Credits
          which are to be granted by the Bank to the Partnership;


                                      -3-
<PAGE>

      (e) distribute the profits of the Partnership or pay to any of the
          partners a management fee or other payment whatsoever or grant loans
          to its partners unless all payments of interest and principal of the
          Credits due on the date of such distribution or payment have been paid
          to the Bank on the due dates for payment thereof and there has been
          deposited and pledged to the Bank an amount equal to the installments
          of interest and principal of the Credits due to the Bank in the next
          12 months, and this provided that such distribution or payment is made
          from proceeds received in the ordinary course of business of the
          Company; save that dividends declared by the Company which are not to
          be paid out of profits made by it in the ordinary course of business,
          shall be used by the Partnership for prepayment of the Credits;

     (f)  during the first two years from the date hereof, the interest - either
          directly or indirectly - of Ampal in the Partnership, may be reduced
          to 70% and thereafter to 50%, save that in any event Ampal shall -
          either directly or indirectly - continue to own 75% of all rights in
          the general partner of the Partnership; any other change in the
          composition of the Partnership requires the prior written consent of
          the Bank, and any application for such consent shall be considered by
          the Bank in light of all the circumstances at that time.

6.   The Partnership shall ensure that so long as any part of the Credits
     remains outstanding:

     (a)  the Company shall fully observe the obligations as set out in Appendix
          "B" attached hereto.

     (b)  all the agreements between the Company and Motorola to operate the
          system and the services required (which shall continue to be granted
          by Motorola) will be on such terms as are contemplated in the PS
          Agreement.

     (c)  to notify the Bank of any material adverse change which has occurred
          or is likely to occur to the business operations or financial
          condition of the Company, immediately upon such event being known to
          them or the possibility of such event occurring.

     (d)  to take all steps to prevent declarations of dividends and/or payment
          of management fees by the Company if in its opinion the result thereof
          is likely to adversely affect the business of the Company and/or
          likely to cause an adverse change in the economic and/or financial
          situation of the Company.

     (e)  not to change or waive in a material manner the rights granted to the
          Partnership within the framework of the Agreements without receiving
          the Bank's prior written consent in writing.

     (f)  the loans received or to be received by the Partnership from Bank
          Hapoalim B.M. to enable it to purchase further shares in the Company,
          parallel with the Credits, will be on terms similar as to interest
          rate and repayment terms as the Credits received and/or to be received
          from the Bank.

7.   There shall serve as security for the repayment of the Credits:


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

     (a)  a first degree pledge in favour of the Bank, unlimited in amount, of
          5,500,000 cumulative participating preference shares with a nominal
          value of NIS. 1 each, held by the Partnership in the Company (the
          "Shares"). The Shares be deposited in a Securities Deposit Account
          opened for that purpose with the Bank.

     (b)  a charge by way of assignment of 50% of the rights of the Partnership
          against Motorola contained in the Agreements. - the Partnership
          confirms that no amendments have been made to the PS Agreement since
          the date thereof apart from Amendment No. 1 dated 22nd January 1998.

8.   The Bank shall be entitled to exercise the rights granted to it in Clause
     22 of the General Conditions on the occurrence of any of the events
     detailed in Clause 9 of the Pledge of Shares referred to in Clause 7 (a)
     above.

9.   The rights of the Partnership under this document are not assignable or
     transferable in any manner whatsoever to any third party and the
     Partnership may not disclose the contents of this document to any third
     party, without the prior written consent of the Bank.

10.  Should any of the partners in the Partnership wish to resign from the
     Partnership, then the Bank shall consider the possibility of releasing such
     partner from its obligations in respect of the Credits, subject to its
     prepaying such proportion of the Credits as corresponds to its proportion
     in its share of the Partnership.

11.  It is a condition of the granting of the Credits that the Bank receives a
     comfort letter signed by Ampal American Israel Corporation in the text
     annexed hereto, marked Appendix "C".

12.  Wherever the terms contained in these Additional Terms and Conditions shall
     be in conflict with the General Conditions, then the terms contained in
     these Additional Terms and Conditions shall prevail.

                             -----------------------
               signed by Ampal Communications Holding Company Ltd.
                      for and on behalf of the Partnership
                 as its General Partner and also in its own name


                                      -5-



                                                                Exhibit No. 10.3

      Amendment No. 1, dated June 16, 1998, to that certain letter agreement
(the "Agreement"), dated September 9, 1997, between Ampal Industries (Israel)
Limited ("Ampal") and Mr. Raz Steinmetz.

      WHEREAS, Ampal and Mr. Steinmetz wish to amend the Agreement by increasing
the compensation that Ampal pays Mr. Steinmetz.

      NOW, THEREFORE, it is agreed as follows:

      1. The first sentence of paragraph 2 of the Agreement is hereby amended
and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

      "As compensation for your services, you will receive a salary of
      US$175,000 per annum, payable in the equivalent in NIS and subject to all
      required income tax withholding."

      3. This Amendment shall be effective as of April 1, 1998.

      4. Except as otherwise amended hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect.

      5. This Amendment may be executed by the parties hereto in one or more
counterparts, each of which together

<PAGE>

shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date set forth above.

AMPAL INDUSTRIES (ISRAEL) LIMITED                     RAZ STEINMETZ


By: /s/ Yehoshua Gleitman Ronnie Peleg                /s/ Raz Steinmetz
- ----------------------------------------              --------------------------
    Name: Yehoshua Gleitman Ronnie Peleg
    Title: CEO  Legal Advisor



                                                                      Exhibit 11


               AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               --------------------------------------------------

    SCHEDULE SETTING FORTH COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE OF CLASS A STOCK
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------


SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,                                  1998        1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Amounts in thousands, except                           (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
  per share data)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
    4% Preferred ....................................         178         189
    6-1/2% Preferred ................................         955         989
    Class A .........................................      23,859      23,702
                                                          =======     =======

BASIC EPS
 Net Income .........................................     $ 1,087     $ 7,290
                                                          =======     =======

 Earnings per Class A share .........................     $   .05     $   .31
                                                          =======     =======

 Weighted average number of Class A
  shares outstanding ................................      23,859      23,702

DILUTED EPS
 Net Income .........................................     $   953     $ 7,065(1)
                                                          =======     =======

 Earnings per Class A share .........................     $   .03     $   .26
                                                          =======     =======

 Weighted average number of Class A
  shares outstanding assuming
  conversion of preferred stock
  into Class A shares ...............................      27,616      27,614


(1)   Includes decrease in net income of $134 and $225, respectively, due to
      dilution in equity in earnings of affiliate.


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                        5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from unaudited
consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                     1,000      
       
<S>                              <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                    6-MOS      
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                               DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                                  JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                    JUN-30-1998
<CASH>                                               16,573
<SECURITIES>                                        246,080
<RECEIVABLES>                                        30,071
<ALLOWANCES>                                              0
<INVENTORY>                                               0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                     13,937
<PP&E>                                               41,475
<DEPRECIATION>                                        8,984
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                      339,152
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                42,466
<BONDS>                                             129,439
                                     0
                                           5,563
<COMMON>                                             24,531
<OTHER-SE>                                          137,153
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                        339,152
<SALES>                                               3,317
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                     17,065
<CGS>                                                     0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                         4,259
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                      4,849
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                          0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                    5,136
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                       2,821
<INCOME-TAX>                                          1,734
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                   1,087
<DISCONTINUED>                                            0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                           0
<CHANGES>                                                 0
<NET-INCOME>                                          1,087
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                           .05
<EPS-DILUTED>                                           .03
        


</TABLE>


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