FORM 10-K
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
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(Mark one)
| X | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996
OR
| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ---------------- to ----------------
Commission file number 1-8608
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NYNEX Corporation
A Delaware Corporation I.R.S. Employer
Identification No. 13-3180909
1095 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036
Telephone Number (212) 395-2121
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of each exchange
Title of each class on which registered
---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
Common Stock (par value New York, Boston, Chicago,
$1.00 per share) Pacific and Philadelphia
Stock Exchanges
Twenty year 9.55% Debentures
due May 1, 2010 New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
At February 28, 1997, approximately 439,936,176 shares of Common Stock were
outstanding.
At February 28, 1997, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by
nonaffiliates was approximately $22,634,954,000.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
--- ---
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. | X |
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
None.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
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PART I
Item Page
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<S> <C>
1. Business .............................................................................. 1
2. Properties ........................................................................... 9
3. Legal Proceedings ..................................................................... 9
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders .................................... 9
PART II
5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters .................. 10
6. Selected Financial Data ............................................................... 11
7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12
8. Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Report of Management .................................................................. 32
Report of Independent Accountants. ................................................... 33
Statements:
Consolidated Statements of Income for
each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1996 ...................... 34
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 ........................ 35
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for each of the
three years in the Period Ended December 31, 1996 .................................. 36
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the
Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1996 ................................. 37
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .......................................... 38
Supplementary Information:
Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited) .......................................... 62
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure ... 63
PART III
10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant .................................... 64
11. Executive Compensation ............................................................... 66
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management ........................ 78
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ....................................... 78
PART IV
14. Exhibits, Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule and Reports on Form 8-K ............ 79
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
PART I
Item 1. BUSINESS.
General
NYNEX Corporation ("NYNEX") was incorporated in 1983 under the laws of the State
of Delaware and has its principal executive offices at 1095 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10036 (telephone number 212-395-2121). NYNEX is a
global communications and media corporation that provides a full range of
services in the northeastern United States and in high growth markets around the
world. NYNEX has expertise in telecommunications, wireless communications,
directory publishing, and video entertainment and information services.
NYNEX's principal operating subsidiaries are New York Telephone Company ("New
York Telephone") and New England Telephone and Telegraph Company ("New England
Telephone") (collectively, the "Telephone Companies") (see Telecommunications
below).
Various services in the telecommunications and wireless communications
businesses are subject to the jurisdiction of state and federal regulators.
Intrastate communications services are under the jurisdiction of state public
service commissions (see State Regulatory below), and interstate communications
services are under the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission
("FCC") (see Regulatory Environment - Federal below). In addition, state and
federal regulators review various transactions between NYNEX affiliates.
Prior to the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (the "Act"), the
operations of NYNEX and its subsidiaries were subject to the requirements of a
consent decree known as the "Modification of Final Judgment" ("MFJ"), which
arose out of an antitrust action brought by the United States Department of
Justice against AT&T Corp. ("AT&T"). Pursuant to the MFJ, AT&T divested its 22
wholly-owned local exchange companies ("LECs"), including the Telephone
Companies, distributed them to seven regional holding companies ("RHCs"), and
distributed the stock of the RHCs to AT&T's stockholders on January 1, 1984.
The Act provides that any conduct or activity previously subject to the MFJ is
now subject instead to the restrictions and obligations imposed by the Act (see
Competition below).
Telecommunications
The Telephone Companies are incorporated under the laws of the State of New York
and provide mainly two types of telecommunications services, exchange
telecommunications and exchange access, in their respective territories. New
York Telephone provides service in New York and a small portion of Connecticut.
New England Telephone provides service in Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire,
Rhode Island and Vermont. The Telephone Companies' revenues comprised 89.9% of
NYNEX's operating revenues in 1996. Approximately 87.2% of NYNEX's operating
revenues from the Telephone Companies are generated by operations in New York
and Massachusetts. In 1996, revenues from one customer, AT&T, accounted for
approximately 10% of NYNEX's total operating revenues, primarily in network
access and other revenues.
Exchange telecommunications service is the transmission of telecommunications
among customers located within geographical areas (local access and transport
areas, or "LATAs"). These LATAs are generally centered on a city or other
identifiable community of interest and, subject to certain exceptions, each LATA
marks an area within which the LEC operating therein may provide
telecommunications services (see Competition below). Exchange telecommunications
service may include local and long distance service within a LATA. Examples of
exchange telecommunications services include switched local residential and
business services, private line voice and data services, Wide Area
Telecommunications Service, long distance and Centrex services.
Exchange access service refers to the link provided by LECs between a customer's
premises and the transmission facilities of other telecommunications carriers,
generally interLATA carriers. Examples of exchange access services include
switched access and special access services.
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Certain billing and collection services are performed by the Telephone Companies
for other telecommunications companies, primarily AT&T, and certain information
providers that elect to subscribe to these services rather than perform such
services themselves. In 1996, approximately 0.5% of NYNEX's total operating
revenues was derived from billing and collection services. In 1996, the
Telephone Companies and AT&T signed a contract extending the Telephone
Companies' roles as AT&T long distance billing and collection agents through
December 31, 1997. The agreement allows AT&T the flexibility of gradually
assuming certain administrative and billing functions now performed by the
Telephone Companies.
There are six LATAs that comprise the area served by New York Telephone, and
they are referred to as follows: the New York City Metropolitan Area (which
includes Westchester, Rockland, Putnam, Nassau and Suffolk Counties in New York
and Greenwich and Byram in Connecticut), Poughkeepsie, Albany-Glens Falls,
Syracuse-Utica, Buffalo and Binghamton-Elmira. There are six LATAs served by New
England Telephone: Eastern Massachusetts, Western Massachusetts, Maine, New
Hampshire, Vermont and Rhode Island.
The following table sets forth for the Telephone Companies the approximate
number of network access lines in service at the end of each year:
<TABLE>
Network Access Lines in Service
-------------------------------
(In Thousands)
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
New York Telephone ...... 11,123 10,795 10,477 10,135 9,897
New England Telephone .... 6,617 6,343 6,101 5,906 5,721
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total .................... 17,740 17,138 16,578 16,041 15,618
======== ======== ======== ======== =======
</TABLE>
The territories served by the Telephone Companies contain sizable areas and many
localities in which local service is provided by nonaffiliated telephone
companies. On December 31, 1996, these nonaffiliated companies had approximately
1,405,000 network access lines in service. Rochester, Jamestown, Middletown,
Webster and Henrietta, New York are the only cities with a population of more
than 25,000 within the Telephone Companies' general operating area that are
served by such nonaffiliated companies.
The Telephone Companies have consolidated all or part of many regional service
and support functions into Telesector Resources Group, Inc. ("Telesector
Resources") as part of the business restructuring plan (see Business
Restructuring below). Regional service functions are interstate access services,
operator services, public communications, sales, market area services, corporate
services, information services, labor relations, engineering/construction and
business planning. Support functions are quality and process re-engineering,
marketing, accounting, finance, data processing and related services, technology
and planning, public relations, legal and human resources. In addition,
Telesector Resources provides various procurement, procurement support and
materials management services to the Telephone Companies, on a nonexclusive
basis. These services include product evaluation, contracting, purchasing,
materials management and disposition, warehousing, transportation, and equipment
repair management. Under a reciprocal services agreement, the Telephone
Companies provide certain administrative and other services for Telesector
Resources.
The RHCs own equal interests in Bell Communications Research, Inc. ("Bellcore").
NYNEX's interest is held by Telesector Resources. Bellcore furnishes to the
LECs, and certain of their subsidiaries, technical and support services relating
to exchange telecommunications and exchange access services, a portion of which
is research and development. Bellcore has also served as a central point of
contact for coordinating the efforts of the other RHCs in meeting the national
security and emergency preparedness requirements of the federal government. In
November 1996, the RHCs signed definitive agreements to sell Bellcore to Science
Applications International Corporation ("SAIC"). In addition, agreements were
put in place to provide for continued services from SAIC for existing and new
systems and for RHC rights to use Bellcore-owned intellectual property. Closing
is expected to occur in the second half of 1997, pending regulatory approval in
various jurisdictions across the country.
NYNEX Network Systems Company ("Network Systems") provides wireline and wireless
network services outside the United States. As managing sponsor of FLAG Limited,
Network Systems will construct a submarine cable system from the United Kingdom
to Japan.
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NYNEX CableComms Group PLC and NYNEX CableComms Group Inc. (collectively,
"CableComms") provide cable television and telecommunications services in the
United Kingdom. CableComms is licensed to provide these services in sixteen
franchises covering approximately 2.7 million homes and 167,500 businesses. In
October, NYNEX Cable and Wireless PLC and Bell Canada International Inc.
announced a conditional agreement to merge their respective interests in
CableComms, Mercury Communications Limited, Videotron Holdings PLC and Bell
Cablemedia PLC to form Cable & Wireless Communications PLC. (See Capital
Resources and Liquidity in Part II, Item 7.)
Wireless Communications
Effective July 1, 1995, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic Corporation ("Bell Atlantic")
completed the combination of substantially all of their domestic cellular
properties by contributing them to a partnership, Bell Atlantic NYNEX Mobile
cellular partnership ("BANM"), to own and operate these properties. Bell
Atlantic owns approximately 62.4% of BANM, and NYNEX owns approximately 37.6%.
The partnership is controlled jointly by NYNEX and Bell Atlantic. BANM, through
its operating subsidiaries and partnerships, provides a variety of wireless
communications services and products.
A venture between NYNEX, Bell Atlantic, AirTouch Communications Inc. and US WEST
Inc. provides national wireless personal communications services. The venture is
comprised of two partnerships, one of which, PCS Primeco, participated in the
FCC auction of personal communications services ("PCS") licenses and bid a total
of approximately $1.1 billion for licenses in eleven cities, of which NYNEX's
portion was approximately $277 million. In 1996, the venture began to provide
service in each of its markets.
NYNEX's other wireless communications ventures include an investment in P.T.
Excelcomindo Pratama, a newly formed Indonesian corporation which holds a
license to operate a nationwide cellular business in Indonesia, and an
investment in STET Hellas, a Greek cellular company which offers cellular
services.
Directory Publishing
NYNEX Information Resources Company ("Information Resources") produces,
publishes and distributes alphabetical (White Pages) and classified (Yellow
Pages) directories for the Telephone Companies pursuant to agreements that
provide for the payment of fees to the Telephone Companies in exchange for the
right to publish such directories. Information Resources, through subsidiaries
and in partnership with other entities, publishes other domestic and
international telephone directories (including Poland and the Czech Republic)
and provides on-line electronic directories in the United States and France.
Video Entertainment and Information Services
NYNEX Entertainment & Information Services Company ("NEIS") licenses, acquires,
and packages entertainment, information and other services for distribution over
wireless and wireline networks in the NYNEX region. In addition, NEIS provides
coordination, support and oversight to NYNEX's video and information services
interests around the globe.
Other Operations
NYNEX Asset Management Company, a registered investment advisor, provides
investment management services to NYNEX's pension and other trust funds.
NYNEX Credit Company is primarily engaged in the business of financing
transportation, industrial, and commercial equipment and facilities to a broad
range of companies through leasing transactions unrelated to NYNEX's other
businesses.
NYNEX Capital Funding Company provides a source of funding to NYNEX and its
subsidiaries, other than the Telephone Companies, through its ability to issue
debt securities in the United States, Europe and other international markets.
NYNEX Trade Finance Company evaluates and obtains non-recourse and trade-related
financing for NYNEX projects, evaluates and manages foreign currency risk and
arranges the repatriation of profits from foreign operations, principally in
developing economies.
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Business Restructuring
See Business Restructuring in Part II, Item 7.
Extraordinary Item
See Extraordinary Item in Part II, Item 7.
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle
See Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle in Part II, Item 7.
Capital Expenditures
NYNEX meets the expanding needs for telecommunications services by making
capital expenditures to upgrade and extend the existing telecommunications
network, including new construction, optical fiber and modernization. Capital
expenditures also include the construction of mobile cell sites within the
Northeast and cell site digital upgrades through June 30, 1995, and the building
of the cable television and telecommunications network in the United Kingdom.
Capital expenditures exclude the equity component of allowance for funds used
during construction prior to the discontinuance of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of
Regulation" (see Extraordinary Item, Part II, Item 7), and additions under
capital leases. Capital expenditures for 1992 through 1996 are set forth below:
(In Millions)
--------------------------
1996............... $2,905
1995............... $3,188
1994............... $3,012
1993 .............. $2,717
1992 .............. $2,450
NYNEX's capital expenditures in 1997 are currently expected to be at a level
comparable to 1996 expenditures. Most of such expenditures will be for the
Telephone Companies, Telesector Resources and CableComms.
Regulatory Environment
In addition to the discussion below, please see Regulatory Environment in Part
II, Item 7.
Proposed Merger
In response to regulatory filings made by NYNEX in July, state regulatory
commissions in Connecticut, Maine, New York and Vermont indicated that they have
authority to approve the proposed merger (the "Merger") contemplated by the
Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 21, 1996,
as amended and restated as of July 2, 1996, between NYNEX and Bell Atlantic
Corporation (the "Merger Agreement"), and initiated proceedings. The New
Hampshire Public Utilities Commission ("NHPUC") also initiated proceedings to
review the Merger. The Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities ("MDPU")
concluded its proceedings to review the Merger within the context of its general
supervisory authority over telephone operations within the Commonwealth, finding
that NYNEX had satisfied the MDPU-prescribed notification process. The Rhode
Island Public Utilities Commission ("RIPUC") has stated that it does not intend
to take any action purporting to approve or disapprove the Merger. The
commissions in Connecticut, Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont have issued orders
approving the Merger. Effective March 21, 1997, the New York State Public
Service Commission ("NYSPSC") issued an order approving the Merger, subject to
the acceptance of certain conditions by NYNEX and Bell Atlantic within 10 days.
NYNEX has stated that the NYSPSC's conditions will require careful review.
In addition, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic have filed applications with the Federal
Communications Commission ("FCC") seeking approval of the transfer of control of
certain FCC licenses and authorizations held by their telephone companies.
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Under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
"HSR Act") and the rules promulgated thereunder by the Federal Trade Commission
("FTC"), the Merger may not be consummated until notifications have been given
and certain information has been furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust Division
of the United States Department of Justice (the "Antitrust Division") and
specified waiting period requirements have been satisfied. Bell Atlantic and
NYNEX filed notification and report forms under the HSR Act with the FTC and the
Antitrust Division effective as of May 1, 1996. On May 31, 1996, Bell Atlantic
and NYNEX each received requests from the Antitrust Division for additional
information relating to the Merger. As of July 19, 1996, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic
certified substantial compliance with the Antitrust Division's request for
additional information, and on August 8, 1996, the waiting period ended. The
Antitrust Division has the authority to challenge the Merger on antitrust
grounds before or after the Merger is completed and has indicated that it will
continue to review the information that NYNEX and Bell Atlantic have furnished.
The Merger is also subject to antitrust review under state law in each of the
states in which NYNEX and Bell Atlantic provide telephone service. Attorneys
General in most of these states have indicated that they intend to review the
Merger.
NYNEX is unable to predict when all necessary regulatory action will be
completed.
Telecommunications Act of 1996
In December, the FCC commenced a proceeding on Access Reform to review its
system of interstate access charges. This proceeding, which the FCC is
implementing to ensure that the charges are compatible with interconnection and
universal service actions stemming from the Act, will likely result in a
fundamental restructuring of interstate switched access. The FCC's Notice
requests comment on all aspects of access charges and details two approaches for
adjusting access charges to better reflect their economic cost. Under the
"Market Based Approach to Access Reform," the FCC would rely on potential and
actual competition to drive prices toward economic cost. In the alternative
"Prescriptive Approach to Access Reform," the FCC would specify the nature and
timing of price changes, using strict regulatory, rather than market-based,
mechanisms. Comments were filed in January 1997 and reply comments in early
February 1997. A decision is anticipated by May 1997.
The Federal/State Joint Board established under the Act has issued its
recommendations for implementing the universal service provisions of the Act.
The Joint Board's decision outlined the telecommunications services that would
be supported by the universal service fund and recommended that the FCC adopt a
proxy costing model, based on forward-looking costs, to develop the amount of
support to be given to carriers in high cost areas. The Joint Board also
recommended that carriers contribute to the universal service fund based on
their gross telecommunications revenues net of payments to other carriers.
Assessments in that manner would reduce the share to be paid by interexchange
carriers such as AT&T and MCI Corporation and increase the contribution by the
incumbent LECs such as the Telephone Companies. The Joint Board made no
recommendations, deferring to the FCC, on the size of the universal service fund
or on how carriers will recover payments made to the fund. With regard to
universal service for schools and libraries, including Internet access, the
Joint Board recommended a fund of no more than $2.25 billion, to be used to
provide discounts ranging from 20 to 90 percent. Under the Act, the FCC has
until early May 1997 to issue its final decision implementing the Joint Board's
recommendations.
The proceedings on interconnection, access reform and universal service, taken
together, will determine the regulatory framework for competitive local exchange
markets as required by the Act. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be
predicted, they are likely to have a significant impact on the Telephone
Companies' future rate structures, rate levels and revenues.
The Act granted the RHCs immediate relief for the provision of "out-of-region"
long distance services, that is, interLATA or international telecommunications
services originating outside of the RHC's home region. NYNEX has been authorized
to offer service in 28 states and internationally and has begun providing
service in most of such jurisdictions. The FCC has initiated a rulemaking to
determine the method of regulation of an RHC affiliate offering such services.
In July the FCC issued interim rules that grant "nondominant carrier" status for
the RHC's affiliate, subject to certain minimum safeguards. The affiliate may
not own network facilities jointly with the parent, must maintain separate
books, and must pay tariffed rates for services from the parent. In view of the
proposed mergers between NYNEX and Bell Atlantic and between SBC Communications
and Pacific Telesis Group, the FCC decided that nondominant status will not
automatically apply to an RHC's affiliate providing long distance service
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in a state where the RHC's prospective merger partner provides local exchange
service. The RHC may seek such status by a waiver request. The FCC has pending a
separate proceeding to determine whether the interim minimum safeguards should
be continued or eliminated and to consider whether an RHC affiliate that
receives authorization under Section 271 of the Act to offer in-region long
distance services should be regulated as a dominant or nondominant carrier.
Nondominant carriers enjoy substantial regulatory freedom, including freedom
from detailed price cap regulation and flexibility to make tariff changes on one
day's notice (compared with two weeks for dominant carriers) without cost
support and with a presumption of lawfulness.
In December, the FCC issued orders establishing the operational and accounting
safeguards to be applied when an RHC's affiliates conduct certain activities or
offer certain services permitted under the Act, including manufacturing,
interLATA information services and interLATA telecommunications services. The
FCC concluded that an RHC's affiliate may share non-operations related services,
such as marketing, data processing, administrative and corporate governance
services, with the RHC and its local exchange and service companies. In
addition, once the competitive checklist is met, the RHC's local exchange and
long distance affiliates may jointly market each other's services on an equal
footing with competitors. The local exchange company will continue to be
required to inform its new customers of their right to select any interLATA
carrier and to take their order for the selected carrier. With respect to
accounting safeguards, the FCC decided to rely, to a large extent, upon its
existing nonregulated cost accounting and affiliate transactions rules. The
RHC's long distance affiliate will be considered a nonregulated affiliate with
respect to its dealings with the RHC's local exchange and other affiliates.
In June, the FCC issued rules to implement the open video systems ("OVS")
provisions of the Act to provide opportunities for the distribution of video
programming other than through cable systems. The FCC adopted a streamlined
process for entry, including reasonable presumptions for determining whether
rates are just and reasonable and capacity allocation rules that provide
flexibility for OVS operators, such as NYNEX, while guaranteeing unrelated
programmers access to customers. The FCC also adopted rules implementing
Congressional intent to limit the role of local franchise authorities in the
oversight of OVS.
In June, the FCC adopted rules that will contribute towards the development of
competition in the local exchange market by allowing customers to retain their
telephone numbers when switching local service providers. The FCC's rules
implement the number portability obligations imposed on local exchange carriers
by the Act. Local exchange carriers are to begin implementing number portability
in the 100 largest metropolitan areas by October 1997, with completion by the
end of 1998. Starting in 1999, number portability outside of those areas must be
provided within six months after receiving a specific request from a
telecommunications carrier. The FCC has a pending proceeding on cost recovery
for meeting these requirements.
In December, the Maine Public Utilities Commission ("MPUC") initiated an
investigation into NYNEX's plans for obtaining approval from the FCC under
Section 271 of the Act to provide in-region long distance services in Maine. The
MPUC intends to examine the issues surrounding NYNEX's entry into interLATA
services as a means of discharging its obligation under the Act to advise the
FCC of NYNEX's compliance with the competitive checklist provisions of Section
271. In February 1997, NYNEX submitted its Initial Status Report advising the
MPUC of NYNEX's intent to achieve Section 271 approval by September 1997. The
MPUC has not yet issued a procedural schedule for the Investigation.
State
New York
Incentive Plan
New York Telephone has been regulated by the NYSPSC under the Performance
Incentive Plan ("Plan") since 1995. The Plan is performance-based, replacing
rate of return regulation with a form of price regulation and incentives to
improve service, and does not restrict New York Telephone's earnings. Prices
were capped at current rates for "basic" services such as residence and business
exchange access, residence and business local calling and LifeLine service, and
price reduction commitments were established for a number of services, including
toll and intraLATA
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carrier access services. Certain prices may be adjusted annually based on
certain costs associated with NYSPSC mandates and other defined "exogenous"
events. The Plan establishes service quality targets with stringent rebate
provisions if New York Telephone is unable to meet some or all of the targets.
Competition Proceedings
In March 1997 the NYSPSC established rates for New York Telephone's principal
unbundled network elements (loops, local and tandem switching, interoffice
transport, signaling systems) to be made available for use by competitors.
Hearings on additional elements, including operator services, operations support
systems and service management systems, and on a variety of related charges and
"cost onsets" will be held in March 1997.
The NYSPSC has established a collaborative proceeding on universal service to
develop and recommend mechanics for funding programs such as lifeline, emergency
services, and telecommunications relay service. The merits of further access
charge reductions, as well as the appropriate discount for schools and
libraries, are also being considered in that proceeding.
The NYSPSC has determined that service quality reporting should vary by company
size, and performance history, but that all companies will be expected to
provide service consistent with performance standards. The NYSPSC intends to
initiate a review of all of its service quality standards. The NYSPSC has
instituted a formal proceeding to design the reports deemed necessary for it to
monitor competition.
Maine
In May 1995, the MPUC adopted a five-year price cap plan for New England
Telephone, with the provision for a five-year extension after review by the
MPUC. Overall average prices and specific rate elements for most services are
limited by a price cap formula of inflation minus a productivity factor plus or
minus certain exogenous cost changes. There is no restriction on New England
Telephone's earnings. The MPUC also established a service quality index with
penalties in the form of customer rebates to apply if service quality categories
are missed. Penalties are subject to annual limits of $1 million per category
and $10 million overall. New England Telephone made its first annual price cap
filing in December, lowering rates, primarily in intrastate toll, by
approximately $7 million.
The MPUC has also initiated a rulemaking with a view towards revising Maine's
system of intrastate access charges, similar to the FCC's proceeding on
interstate access reform (see Regulatory Environment - Federal). A decision by
the MPUC is expected by late summer.
Massachusetts
In May 1995, the MDPU approved a price regulation plan to govern New England
Telephone's Massachusetts intrastate operations through August 2001, with no
restriction on earnings. Certain residence exchange rates are capped. Pricing
rules limit New England Telephone's ability to increase prices for most
services, including a ceiling on the weighted average price of all tariffed
services based on a formula of inflation minus a productivity factor plus or
minus certain exogenous changes. The MDPU also established a quality of service
index and tied service quality to the level of the productivity factor. New
England Telephone's inability to meet the performance levels in any given month
would result in an increase in the productivity offset by one-twelfth of one
percent for purposes of the annual price cap filing.
New Hampshire
In August, the NHPUC issued an order approving intraLATA presubscription ("ILP")
and the method of implementation. New England Telephone has elected, and the
NHPUC has approved, an ILP implementation date of June 2, 1997. Implementation
shall include all switches serving customers in the state. The costs of
implementing ILP are to be recovered over a two year period from all intraLATA
toll carriers, including New England Telephone, on a minutes of use basis.
Rhode Island
In June, the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission ("RIPUC") approved an
incentive regulation plan that had been proposed by New England Telephone and
the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers. The Plan has no set
term or expiration, although there are opportunities for annual review by the
RIPUC, and there is no
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earnings cap or sharing mechanism. New England Telephone will thus be able to
operate in Rhode Island with increased earnings, pricing, operational, and
depreciation flexibility.
Other features of the Plan include: more stringent service quality requirements,
including a financial penalty, with a maximum annual rebate of $1.25 million;
and no increase in residence or business basic exchange rates through 1999.
Further hearings in the RIPUC's competition proceeding are scheduled to be
completed in August, and a decision is expected in November.
Vermont
In May, the Vermont Public Service board ("VPSB") issued its final Order in
Phase I of its proceeding on competition. The Order closely follows the
provisions of the Act and requires New England Telephone to "unbundle" certain
elements of its network, set pricing rules for wholesale and retail services and
adopted a presumption in favor of a "bill-and-keep" compensation arrangement for
local exchange carrier interconnection.
In June, New England Telephone filed a request for reconsideration of, among
other issues, the VPSB's Order regarding "bill-and-keep." New England Telephone
argued that a "bill-and-keep" compensation arrangement for interconnection
violated the Act by negating New England Telephone's right to mutual and
reciprocal compensation for use of its network. The VPSB reaffirmed its
preference for "bill-and-keep," but stated that reciprocal compensation would be
adopted upon a showing that traffic flows between networks are not in balance
and that economic harm has resulted.
New England Telephone has reached stipulations on several issues addressed in
the VPSB's final Order in Phase I of the proceeding on competition, including a
cost study methodology. Phase II of the proceeding began in February, 1997 and
will address specific pricing, cost study and technical questions with respect
to local and intraLATA toll competition, including ILP. The VPSB also has opened
a separate docket to investigate service quality, privacy and other consumer
protection issues, which will create benchmark standards for all competitors in
dealing with retail customers. Finally, the VPSB has opened a docket to consider
issues related to NYNEX's entry into the in-region long distance market in
Vermont.
Federal
Price Cap Plan
The Telephone Companies are subject to incentive regulation in the form of price
caps. Price cap limits are subject to adjustment each year to reflect inflation,
a productivity factor and certain other cost changes. The price cap formula
adjusts the limits on access price levels upward for inflation, downward for
productivity, and up or down for certain "exogenous" costs beyond the carrier's
control.
In March 1996, the U. S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
denied petitions filed by the Telephone Companies and several other LECs for
review of a 1995 FCC decision that had required each LEC to (a) "reinitialize"
its price cap index to reflect a higher productivity factor, and (b) recalculate
its price cap index on a prospective basis to exclude cost increases due to
changes in the accounting treatment of other postemployment benefit expenses.
Competition
See Competitive Environment in Part II, Item 7.
Research and Development
Research and development is primarily conducted at NYNEX Science & Technology,
Inc. ("Science & Technology"), which was formed in June 1991 to continue the
activities previously performed within a department of NYNEX. Science &
Technology provides NYNEX with technical direction and support that is essential
in developing new services, improving current services and increasing
operational efficiencies. It focuses on the
8
<PAGE>
development of advanced communications, information and network products and
services using leading edge technology. Another NYNEX business unit, Telesector
Resources, performs market research, product development and field trials
associated with new services NYNEX plans to introduce. Research and development
costs charged to expense were approximately $163.1, $279.1, and $159.7 million
in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively.
Employee Relations
NYNEX and its subsidiaries had approximately 68,100 employees at December 31,
1996. Approximately 48,400 employees are represented by unions, of which
approximately 70% are represented by the Communications Workers of America
("CWA") and approximately 30% by the International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers ("IBEW"), both of which are affiliated with the AFL-CIO.
In 1994, agreements were ratified with the CWA and the IBEW to extend the
collective bargaining agreements through August 8, 1998. The wage rates
increased 4.0%, 4.0% and 3.5% in August 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, and
will increase 3.0% in August 1997. In 1997, there may also be a cost-of-living
adjustment. The agreements also provide for retirement incentives, a commitment
to no layoffs or loss of wages as a result of company-initiated "process
change", an enhanced educational program, stock grants and other incentives to
improve service quality.
Item 2. PROPERTIES.
The properties of NYNEX and its subsidiaries do not lend themselves to simple
description by character and location of principal units.
At December 31, 1996, the gross book value of property, plant and equipment was
$37.3 billion, consisting principally of telephone plant and equipment (85%).
Other classifications include: land, land improvements and buildings (8%);
furniture and other equipment (5%); and plant under construction and other (2%).
Substantially all of the Telephone Companies' central office equipment is
located in buildings owned by the Telephone Companies and is situated on land
that they own. Many administrative offices of NYNEX and the Telephone Companies,
as well as many garages and business offices of the Telephone Companies, are in
rented quarters.
Substantially all of New York Telephone's assets are subject to lien under New
York Telephone's Refunding Mortgage Bond indenture. At December 31, 1996, the
principal amount of Refunding Mortgage Bonds outstanding was $1.0 billion.
As part of NYNEX's 1993 restructuring associated with re-engineering the way
service is delivered to customers (see Business Restructuring above), NYNEX
consolidated work centers to build larger work teams in fewer locations. At
December 31, 1996, the majority of the planned work centers were completed.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
There were no proceedings reportable under Item 3.
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
NYNEX held a special meeting of Share Owners on November 6, 1996 to consider and
vote upon a proposal to approve the Merger.
The results were as follows:
Shares voted For 334,872,632
Shares votes Against 14,211,534
Shares Abstained 2,445,935
9
<PAGE>
PART II
Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS.
The principal market for trading in NYNEX common stock is the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE"). NYNEX's common stock is also listed on the Boston,
Chicago, Pacific and Philadelphia exchanges in the United States and the
International Stock Exchange-London, Swiss, and Amsterdam Exchanges. The ticker
symbol for NYNEX's common stock is NYN. At February 28, 1997 there were 847,732
holders of record of NYNEX common stock. Market price data were obtained from
the NYSE-Composite Transaction Index. High and low prices represent the highest
and lowest sales prices for the periods indicated.
Market Prices Per Share
------------------------- Dividends
High Low Declared
------- ------- -----------
1996
- ----
First Quarter ........ $59.125 $47.500 $.59
Second Quarter ....... $53.375 $44.625 $.59
Third Quarter ........ $48.375 $42.000 $.59
Fourth Quarter ....... $51.000 $42.375 $.59
1995
- ----
First Quarter ........ $41.500 $35.875 $.59
Second Quarter ....... $43.125 $39.375 $.59
Third Quarter ........ $48.750 $39.250 $.59
Fourth Quarter ....... $54.000 $46.000 $.59
Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar: The First National Bank of Boston is NYNEX's
transfer agent and registrar.
During 1996, NYNEX issued approximately 7.6 million shares of Common Stock for
the NYNEX Share Owner Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan ("DRISPP"),
the NYNEX Corporation Savings Plan for Salaried Employees and the NYNEX
Corporation Savings and Security Plan (Non-Salaried Employees) ("Savings
Plans"), and other stock incentive programs. For the NYNEX 1992 Management Stock
Option Plan and the NYNEX 1992 Non-Management Stock Option Plan, NYNEX has
repurchased and placed in treasury stock approximately 200,000 shares of Common
Stock. NYNEX continues to buy stock as needed for the continuous exercise of the
stock options. Upon exercise of the stock options, these repurchased shares will
be released into the open market.
On March 20, 1997, the Board of Directors of NYNEX announced a quarterly cash
dividend of $.59 per share of Common Stock, which was unchanged from the
previous quarter. The dividend is payable on May 1, 1997, to stockholders of
record at the close of business on April 10, 1997.
10
<PAGE>
Part II
Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts) 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
- ----------------------------------------------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Operating revenues $13,454 $ 13,407 $13,307 $13,408 $13,183
Operating expenses $10,841 $ 11,315 $11,550 $13,075 $10,655
Interest expense $ 637 $ 734 $ 674 $ 660 $ 685
Earnings (loss) before extraordinary item
and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle $ 1,346 $ 1,069 $ 793 $ (272) $ 1,311
Extraordinary item for the discontinuance
of regulatory accounting principles,
net of taxes $ - $ (2,919) $ - $ - $ -
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting for postemployment benefits,
net of taxes $ - $ - $ - $ (122) $ -
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
for directory publishing income,
net of taxes $ 131 $ - $ - $ - $ -
Net income (loss) $ 1,477 $ (1,850) $ 793 $ (394) $ 1,311
Earnings (loss) per share before extraordinary
item and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle $ 3.08 $ 2.50 $ 1.89 $ (.66) $ 3.20
Extraordinary item per share $ - $ (6.84) $ - $ - $ -
Cumulative effect per share of change in
accounting principle $ .30 $ - $ - $ (.29) $ -
Earnings (loss) per share $ 3.38 $ (4.34) $ 1.89 $ (.95) $ 3.20
Dividends per share $ 2.36 $ 2.36 $ 2.36 $ 2.36 $ 2.32
Property, plant and equipment-net $17,675 $ 17,055 $20,623 $20,250 $19,973
Total assets $27,659 $ 25,896 $29,801 $29,335 $27,732
Long-term debt $ 9,326 $ 9,337 $ 7,785 $ 6,938 $ 7,018
Stockholders' equity $ 7,059 $ 6,079 $ 8,581 $ 8,416 $ 9,724
Book value per share $ 16.04 $ 14.06 $ 20.26 $ 20.28 $ 23.51
Capital expenditures+ $ 2,905 $ 3,188 $ 3,012 $ 2,717 $ 2,450
Network access lines in service 17.7 17.1 16.6 16.0 15.6
</TABLE>
See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations for the effect of certain items on 1996 and 1995 results, and
restructuring charges on 1996, 1995, 1994 and 1993 results of operations.
+ Excludes additions under capital lease obligations, and prior to the
discontinuance of regulatory accounting principles, the equity component of
allowance for funds used during construction.
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<PAGE>
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
Nature of Operations
NYNEX Corporation ("NYNEX") is a global communications and media corporation
that provides a full range of services in the northeastern United States and in
high growth markets around the world. NYNEX has expertise in telecommunications,
wireless communications, directory publishing, and video entertainment and
information services. NYNEX's principal operating subsidiaries are New York
Telephone Company ("New York Telephone") and New England Telephone and Telegraph
Company ("New England Telephone") (collectively, the "telephone subsidiaries").
Intrastate communications services are regulated by various state public service
commissions ("state commissions"), and interstate communications services are
regulated by the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC").
Proposed Merger
On April 22, 1996, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic Corporation ("Bell Atlantic")
announced a proposed merger of equals pursuant to a definitive merger agreement
(the "Merger"), dated April 21, 1996 that provided for the formation of a new
company to be named Bell Atlantic Corporation. On July 2, 1996, NYNEX and Bell
Atlantic executed an amendment to the agreement effecting a technical change in
the transaction structure of the Merger. As amended, the agreement provides that
a newly formed subsidiary of Bell Atlantic will merge with and into NYNEX,
thereby making NYNEX a wholly owned subsidiary of Bell Atlantic. There is no
change in the fundamental elements of the proposed Merger. Each NYNEX
shareholder will receive 0.768 shares of Bell Atlantic common stock in exchange
for one share of NYNEX common stock. The purpose of the amendment to the Merger
agreement is to expedite the regulatory approval process by eliminating the need
to obtain congressional approval of the Merger under a 1913 District of Columbia
"anti-merger" law. The state regulatory commissions in NYNEX's region have
approved or have not sought jurisdiction over the Merger. Effective March 21,
1997, the New York State Public Service Commission ("NYSPSC") issued an order
approving the Merger, subject to the acceptance of certain conditions by NYNEX
and Bell Atlantic within 10 days. NYNEX has stated that the NYSPSC's conditions
will require careful review. In addition, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic have filed
applications with the FCC seeking approval of the transfer of control of certain
FCC licenses and authorizations held by their telephone subsidiaries. The Merger
is expected to qualify as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. At
special meetings held in November 1996, the shareholders of both companies voted
to approve the Merger. The completion of the Merger is subject to a number of
conditions, including certain regulatory approvals and receipt of opinions that
the Merger will be tax free, except, in the case of NYNEX shareholders, for tax
payable because of cash received for a fractional share and the payment by NYNEX
of certain transfer taxes on behalf of its shareholders. NYNEX is unable to
predict when it will be able to complete the Merger.
It is expected that the new combined company will recognize recurring expense
savings of approximately $600 million annually by the third year following the
consummation of the Merger as a result of consolidating operating systems and
other administrative functions and reducing management positions. Of these
savings, $300 million is expected to be achieved in the first year following the
consummation of the Merger with an additional $150 million in each of the two
succeeding years. Annual capital expenditures for the new combined company
should reflect approximately $250 to $300 million of incremental purchasing
efficiencies. As a result of the Merger, the merged companies are expected to
incur certain transition and integration charges of approximately $500 million
in the first year following the consummation of the Merger. An additional $200
to $400 million in charges are anticipated over the two succeeding years.
NYNEX and Bell Atlantic have established a target range for the new company's
long-term earnings per share growth, following completion of the Merger and
excluding the transition and integration costs described above, of 10-12%.
Information contained above with respect to the expected financial impact of the
proposed Merger is forward looking (see Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward
Looking Statements).
Results of Operations
NYNEX reported net income for the year ended December 31, 1996 of $1.5 billion,
or $3.38 per share. The net loss for the year ended December 31, 1995 was $(1.8)
billion, or $(4.34) per share. Net income for the year ended December 31, 1994
was $792.6 million, or $1.89 per share.
12
<PAGE>
Net income for 1996 includes an after-tax gain of $131.0 million, or $.30 per
share for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting for directory
publishing income (see Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle), a
gain of $45.8 million, or $.11 per share, from the sale of NYNEX's interest in
Vanstar Corporation, charges of $147.3 million, or $.34 per share for retirement
incentives (see Business Restructuring), and charges of $117.9 million or $.27
per share, for accruals related to various legal, regulatory, and other
obligations and contingencies and self-insurance programs. Adjusting for these
items, 1996 net income was $1.6 billion, an increase of 12.1% over 1995, as
adjusted below.
The net loss for 1995 includes an extraordinary charge of $2.9 billion, or $6.84
per share, for the discontinuance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 71 ("Statement No. 71") (see Note C); charges of $549.5 million, or $1.29
per share, for accruals related to operating tax provisions, various
self-insurance programs, regulatory contingencies, revised benefit costs, and
for retirement incentives; a gain of $155.1 million, or $.36 per share, as a
result of an initial public offering ("IPO") of NYNEX's UK cable business (see
Note L); and a net gain of $67.4 million, or $.16 per share, from the sale of
certain cellular properties as a result of the formation of the Bell Atlantic
NYNEX Mobile cellular partnership ("BANM") (see Note H). Adjusting for these
items, 1995 net income was $1.4 billion, an increase of 12.1% over 1994, as
adjusted.
Operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 1996 were $13.5 billion, an
increase of $46.9 million, or 0.3%, over the same period of 1995. Included in
this increase were amounts in both periods resulting from revenues collected in
1995 and refunded in 1996 as ordered by the New York State Public Service
Commission ("NYSPSC") pertaining to New York Telephone intrastate gross receipts
tax collected on behalf of interexchange carriers, charges in 1996 related to
customer claims, and 1995 revenues from NYNEX Mobile Communications Company
("NYNEX Mobile") as a result of the BANM cellular partnership (see Note A).
Adjusting for these items, operating revenues increased $515.7 million or 4.0%.
Revenues from the telephone subsidiaries and Telesector Resources Group, Inc.
(collectively, the "telecommunications group") increased 3.0% to $12.1 billion,
supported by a 3.5% growth in access lines and a 10.2% increase in access usage
over 1995. Revenues from NYNEX's other subsidiaries (the "nontelephone
subsidiaries") increased 13.6% to $1.4 billion.
Operating revenues for 1995 were $13.4 billion, an increase of $100.3 million,
or 0.8%, over 1994. Included in this increase for both years were changes in
presentation of gross receipts tax and revenues from NYNEX Mobile through June
1995 as a result of the BANM cellular partnership (see Note A). Adjusting for
these items, operating revenues increased 3.8% to $13.0 billion. Revenues from
the telecommunications group increased 3.1% to $11.8 billion, and revenues from
the nontelephone subsidiaries increased 11.6% to $1.2 billion. Supporting the
telecommunications group's revenue growth were a 3.4% growth in access lines and
an 8.6% increase in access usage over 1994.
Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 1996 were $10.8 billion, a
decrease of $473.8 million, or 4.2%, from 1995. Included in this decrease were:
charges for retirement incentives; charges related to various self-
insurance programs, legal and regulatory contingencies; and a gross receipts tax
refund (see Operating revenues). Adjusting for these items, operating expenses
were $10.5 billion, an increase of $296.7 million, or 2.9%. At the
telecommunications group, operating expenses increased $80.6 million, or 0.9%,
and at the nontelephone subsidiaries, operating expenses increased $216.1
million, or 22.5%.
Operating expenses for 1995 were $11.3 billion, a decrease of $235.7 million, or
2.0%, from 1994. Included in this decrease (and as previously described) were:
charges for retirement incentives; charges related to operating tax provisions,
various self-insurance programs, regulatory contingencies, and revised benefit
costs in 1995; changes in presentation of gross receipts tax in both years; and
expenses from NYNEX Mobile for 1994 and through June 1995 as a result of the
BANM cellular partnership (see Note A). Adjusting for these items, operating
expenses were $10.2 billion, an increase of $92.5 million, or 0.9%. At the
telecommunications group, operating expenses increased $6.8 million, or 0.1%,
and at the nontelephone subsidiaries, operating expenses increased $85.7
million, or 9.8%.
Operating income, after adjusting for the items discussed above in Operating
revenues and Operating expenses, would have been $3.0 billion in 1996, an
increase of $219.0 million, or 7.9% over adjusted operating income for 1995.
Operating margin for 1996 improved 0.8 percentage points to 22.2%.
13
<PAGE>
Operating income, adjusting for the items discussed above in Operating revenues
and Operating expenses, was $2.8 billion in 1995, an increase of $381.9 million,
or 15.9% over 1994 as adjusted. Operating margin for 1995 improved 2.2
percentage points to 21.4% from 19.1%.
Operating Revenues
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------- --------- --------- ---------
Local service $6,805.6 $6,722.2 $6,605.4
Long distance 984.8 1,039.2 1,081.2
Network access 3,655.8 3,557.5 3,447.0
Other 2,007.6 2,088.0 2,173.0
--------- --------- ---------
Total operating revenues $13,453.8 $13,406.9 $13,306.6
========= ========= =========
Local service revenues increased $111.4 million, or 1.7% in 1996, excluding $14
million in both periods resulting from revenues collected in 1995 and refunded
in 1996 as ordered by the NYSPSC pertaining to New York Telephone intrastate
gross receipts tax collected on behalf of interexchange carriers. The $111.4
million increase results from the net of (i) a $216 million increase resulting
primarily from increased demand, driven by growth in access lines and sales of
calling features, and a $97 million increase attributable to revenues earned
from Optional Calling Plans ("OCPs"), which were recorded in Long distance
revenues in 1995 (see Long distance revenues), and (ii) $90 million in rate
reductions primarily in New York and Massachusetts, a $62 million decrease due
to the reduction of revenues for service rebate obligations pursuant to a
performance based regulatory plan ("the Plan"), $16 million of which was
refunded in 1996 (see Regulatory Environment - State), and a decrease of $50
million resulting from the reclassification of the reduction of revenues for
anticipated service rebate obligations pursuant to a service improvement plan
implemented in 1994 (see Regulatory Environment - State), from Other revenues to
Local service revenues (see Other revenues). Certain decreases, primarily due to
customer selection of competing carriers as a result of intraLATA
presubscription ("ILP") are being partially offset by increases in Network
access revenues, the effects of which are expected to continue.
Local service revenues increased $116.8 million, or 1.7%, in 1995 due primarily
to a net $164 million increase in demand driven by growth in access lines and
sales of calling features. This increase was partially offset by $35 million in
rate reductions in New York and Maine, an $8 million decrease attributable to
potential customer billing claims at New York Telephone, and a $5 million
decrease due to the 1994 reversal of previously deferred revenues in Rhode
Island.
Long distance revenues decreased $54.4 million, or 5.2% in 1996. The $54.4
million decrease results from $28 million in rate reductions in Maine, New York,
Massachusetts and New Hampshire, a $16 million decrease primarily due to
decreased demand for message toll service, and a $10 million decrease
attributable to revenues earned from OCPs which were recorded in Long distance
revenues in 1995 and are currently recorded in Local service revenues (see Local
service revenues). Certain decreases in 1996 and 1995, primarily due to ILP, are
being partially offset by increases in Network access revenues.
Long distance revenues decreased $42.0 million, or 3.9%, in 1995 due primarily
to: $24 million in required rate reductions at New England Telephone; $7 million
in price reductions in New Hampshire; and a decrease in demand for wide area
telecommunications services as a result of customer shifts to lower priced
services offered by the telephone subsidiaries and increased competition.
Certain decreases, primarily due to ILP, are being partially offset by increases
in Network access revenues.
Network access revenues improved $139.3 million, or 3.9%, in 1996 excluding
charges of $41 million related to customer claims. The $139.3 million
improvement results from the net of (i) a $253 million increase primarily due to
increased demand, including the previously mentioned partial offset of decreases
in Local service and Long distance revenues, and (ii) an $89 million reduction
in interstate rates and a $25 million reduction in intrastate rates.
Network access revenues increased $164.6 million, or 4.9%, in 1995 excluding a
$54.1 million decrease attributable to a change in the presentation of gross
receipts tax collected by New York Telephone on behalf of interexchange carriers
in 1994. (In the third quarter of 1995, as a result of a change in tax law, New
York Telephone was no longer
14
<PAGE>
required to pay gross receipts tax to New York State on interstate access
revenues. Prior to this change, these taxes were collected from interexchange
carriers and remitted to the taxing authority and were included in both
operating revenues and operating expenses) (see Operating expenses). The
increase in Network access revenues resulted from a $157 million increase in
interstate demand partially offset by a $29 million reduction in interstate
rates, and a $44 million increase in intrastate demand, partially offset by a
$10 million reduction in intrastate rates.
Other revenues improved $319.4 million, or 18.9% in 1996, after adjusting for
the $399.8 million of revenues from NYNEX Mobile which was deconsolidated as a
result of the BANM cellular partnership formed on July 1, 1995. At the
telecommunications group, the $156.2 million improvement results primarily from
the net of (i) a $50 million increase resulting from the reclassification of the
reduction of revenues for anticipated service rebate obligations pursuant to the
service improvement plan implemented in 1994 (see Regulatory Environment -
State) from Other revenues to Local service revenues (see Local service
revenues), a net $44 million increase due to the 1995 cessation of "setting
aside" revenues and the recognition of previously "set aside" revenues as a
result of an NYSPSC order approving the Plan effective the second quarter of
1995, the recognition of $43 million of previously deferred revenues in
connection with ILP and other Plan commitments that were met in 1996, a $22
million increase in revenues from increased demand for voice messaging services
and other enhanced customer services, a $9 million increase due to the
elimination of the deferral of intrastate revenues as a result of the
discontinuance of regulatory accounting principles and (ii) an $11 million
decrease in billing and collection services revenues. At the nontelephone
subsidiaries, the $163.2 million improvement in other revenues results primarily
from a $58 million increase in publishing revenues resulting from changes in
publication dates and growth in traditional publishing markets, and a $102.1
million improvement in revenues due to significant increases in cable
television/telephone customers and telecommunications lines in the United
Kingdom.
Other revenues increased $235.2 million, or 16.2%, in 1995 after adjusting for a
$320.2 million decrease associated with the July 1, 1995 deconsolidation of
NYNEX Mobile due to the formation of the BANM cellular partnership (see Note A)
($399.8 million for six months of 1995 compared with $720.0 million for twelve
months of 1994). The increase of $235.2 million reflects the following: NYNEX
CableComms' revenues increased $70.2 million, more than doubling, due to
significant increases in cable television customers and in residence and
business telecommunication lines. NYNEX Information Resources revenues increased
$48.7 million, or 5.4%, due primarily to increased Yellow Pages advertising
revenues, from both domestic and international directories. Telecommunications
revenues increased $110.2 million, due to the following at New York Telephone:
(1) $109.2 million due to the cessation of "setting aside" revenues and the
recognition of previously "set aside" revenues as a result of an NYSPSC order
approving the Plan effective second quarter of 1995, (2) $10 million due to the
elimination of the deferral of intrastate revenues as a result of the
discontinuance of regulatory accounting principles (see Note C), (3) $4.5
million from revenues earned under a service improvement plan implemented in
1994 and (4) $5 million recognized in connection with ILP commitments that were
met in 1995. These increases were partially offset by a $22 million decrease in
billing and collection revenues pursuant to a contract with AT&T Corp. ("AT&T").
Operating expenses
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
$10,840.9 $11,314.7 $11,550.4
========== ========== ==========
Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 1996 were $10.8 billion, a
decrease of $473.8 million, or 4.2% from 1995. Included in operating expenses
for the year ended December 31, 1996 (and as discussed below) were charges for
retirement incentives, charges related to various self-insurance programs, legal
and regulatory contingencies, and an intrastate gross receipts tax refund.
Included in the operating expenses for the same period of 1995 were NYNEX Mobile
expenses through June, charges for retirement incentives, charges for accruals
relating to various self-insurance programs, legal and regulatory contingencies,
operating tax provisions and gross receipts tax collected and remitted to the
taxing authority. Excluding these items, operating expenses would have increased
by $296.7 million, or 2.9%, over adjusted operating expenses for the year ended
December 31, 1995.
Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 1995 were $11.3 billion, a
decrease of $235.7 million, or 2.0%, from 1994. Included in this decrease (and
as discussed below) were: charges for retirement incentives in both
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<PAGE>
periods; charges for accruals relating to various self-insurance programs, legal
and regulatory contingencies, and operating tax provisions in 1995; changes in
presentation of gross receipts tax in both periods, and expenses from NYNEX
Mobile as a result of the BANM cellular partnership in both periods. Adjusting
for these items, operating expenses were $10.2 billion, an increase of $92.5
million, or 0.9%.
Operating expenses included pretax charges for retirement incentives of $235.8
million and $514.1 million in 1996 and 1995, respectively. Also, included in
1996 operating expenses were charges of $110.0 million related to various
self-insurance programs, legal and regulatory contingencies, and a $14.0 million
intrastate gross receipts tax refund (see Operating revenues). The net charges
in 1995 included: (1) accruals of $291.5 million related to various self-
insurance programs, legal and regulatory contingencies, operating tax provisions
and revised benefit costs, reflecting events that occurred in 1995 and
additional information made available through revised estimates and analyses
completed during 1995, and (2) a $53.5 million net expense reduction resulting
primarily from the recognition of a pension curtailment gain and certain charges
associated with the formation of the BANM cellular partnership (see Note H).
There was a $14 million decrease due to the change in presentation in 1995 of
gross receipts tax collected by New York Telephone on behalf of interexchange
carriers (See Network access revenues), and a $336.2 million decrease associated
with the deconsolidation of NYNEX Mobile as a result of the BANM cellular
partnership (see Note A).
At the telecommunications group, operating expenses were $9.3 billion in 1996,
an adjusted increase of $80.6 million, or 0.9% from 1995. Employee related costs
increased $77.7 million primarily due to additional labor costs attributable to
initiatives to improve service quality and wage rate increases partially offset
by reductions in the work force and lower benefit costs. Non-employee costs
increased a net $1.0 million primarily as a result of a $69 million increase due
to process re-engineering costs not accrued for in 1993 restructure reserves and
a $53 million increase relating to the implementation of the competitive
checklist provisions of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (the "Act"), the
effects of which are expected to continue (see Regulatory Environment).
Offsetting these increases was a net $49 million decrease in depreciation in
1995, (see Note C) partially offset by growth in depreciable plant investment, a
$72 million decrease resulting primarily from lower advertising and marketing
costs and a decrease in Taxes other than income due to changes in the Gross
Receipts tax and NYS Capital Stock dividend decrease.
At the nontelephone subsidiaries, operating expenses were $1.2 billion in 1996,
an adjusted increase of $216.1 million, or 22.5%. This increase was primarily
due to changes in publication dates and growth in traditional publishing markets
and significant increases in cable television/telephone customers and in
telecommunications lines in the United Kingdom.
At the telecommunications group, operating expenses were $9.3 billion in 1995,
an increase of $6.8 million, or 0.1% over 1994. Employee related costs increased
$9.5 million in 1995 due to a net increase of $13.7 million for higher salaries
and wages resulting primarily from wage rate and volume-related increases which
were substantially offset by reductions in the work force and lower benefit
costs of $4.2 million (including revised estimates associated with workers
compensation accruals). Offsetting these increases was a $1.4 million net
decrease in non-employee costs, primarily as a result of decreases in
depreciation and amortization (see Note C) offset by increases in bad debt
expense, advertising and marketing costs, and gross receipts taxes (primarily
from a tax settlement at New York Telephone).
At the nontelephone subsidiaries, operating expenses were $959.9 million in
1995, an adjusted increase of $85.7 million, or 9.8%. This increase was almost
entirely due to the expansion of NYNEX CableComms.
Gain on sale of stock by subsidiary
An IPO of the shares of NYNEX CableComms Group PLC, a UK public limited
liability company, ("UK CableComms") and NYNEX CableComms Group Inc., a Delaware
corporation, ("US CableComms") (collectively, "CableComms") was completed in
June 1995. The offering represented 33% of the total units outstanding, with
NYNEX retaining the balance. Net proceeds from the offering were approximately
$610 million. In 1995, NYNEX recognized a pretax gain of $264.1 million in
recognition of the net increase in the value of NYNEX's investment in CableComms
(see Note L).
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Other income (expense) - net
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------- -------- -------- --------
$(98.4) $(15.2) $(43.8)
======== ======== ========
Other income (expense) - net for 1996 was $83.2 million worse than in 1995. The
principal components of this change include a $49.3 million decrease
attributable to a change in the recording of capitalized interest expense (in
1996, capitalized interest is recorded as a reduction to Interest expense), and
a $48.8 million increase in minority interest expense, partially offset by an
$6.9 million loss from a settlement with AT&T paid to New York Telephone in
1995, a $5.3 million loss from the BayanTel conversion to the equity method in
1996, and by $37.6 million from favorable unrealized "mark to market" valuation
adjustments in 1996 vs. 1995.
Other income (expense) - net for 1995 improved $28.6 million over 1994. The
principal components of this change were a $70.3 million gain on the sale of
cellular properties in connection with the formation of the BANM cellular
partnership (see Note H), partially offset by a $26.7 million increase in
minority interest expense, $17.4 million from unrealized "mark to market"
valuation adjustments (see Financial Instruments), and a $10.3 million increase
due to a reclass from Income/(Loss) from Long Term Investments for the goodwill
associated with equity method investments.
Interest expense
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------- ------- ------- -------
$636.6 $733.9 $673.8
======= ======= =======
Interest expense for 1996 decreased $97.3 million in 1996, or 13.2%, from 1995
primarily due to a $62 million decrease attributable to a change in the
recording of capitalized interest expense, $19.8 million due to lower debt
balances (average balance of $9.7 billion in 1996 as compared to $10.0 billion
in 1995), a $7 million decrease resulting from the reversal of interest charges
on the revenue set aside as required by the NYSPSC in 1995 (See Regulatory
Environment - State), and an $11 million decrease due to lower hedging costs and
favorable interest rates.
Interest expense for 1995 increased $60.1 million, or 8.9%, over 1994 due
primarily to higher average interest rates of 7.2% compared to 6.5% in 1994. The
higher average interest rates are due to increased short-term rates and a
lengthening in the maturity of the debt portfolio in the latter half of 1994
(77% long-term in 1995 compared to 70% in 1994). Total debt remained essentially
flat at $9.8 billion. This increase in interest expense was partially offset by
a reversal in 1995 of $14 million of previously recorded interest on the revenue
set aside as ordered by the NYSPSC (see State Regulatory - New York).
Income (loss) from long-term investments
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------- ------- ------- -------
$209.4 $103.2 $ 57.7
======= ======= =======
Income (loss) from long-term investments for 1996 improved $106.2 million, over
1995. This increase was primarily due to a $77.4 million increase in equity
income from the BANM cellular partnership (see Note H) and an increase of $63.8
million for the goodwill associated with Vanstar, partially offset by additional
losses of $44 million from the investment in PrimeCo Personal Communications,
L.P. ("PrimeCo").
Income (loss) from long-term investments for 1995 improved $45.5 million, or
78.9%, over 1994. This increase was due primarily to equity income of $90.7
million from the BANM cellular partnership, a reclass of $10.3 million from
Other income (expense) - net for the goodwill associated with equity method
investments, partially offset by losses from investments in the Tele-TV
Partnerships, FLAG Limited ("FLAG") and PrimeCo.
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Income taxes
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------- ------- ------- -------
$741.3 $640.9 $303.7
======= ======= =======
Income taxes for 1996 increased $100.4 million over 1995, attributable primarily
to an increase in pretax income of $376.9 million, partially offset by a
decrease resulting from a $30 million provision for various tax issues recorded
in 1995.
Income taxes for 1995 increased $337.2 million over 1994, attributable primarily
to an increase in pretax income of $614.1 million, or 56.0%, and a five
percentage point increase in the effective tax rate for 1995 primarily
reflecting the discontinued application of Statement No. 71 and a $71.7 million
deferred tax valuation allowance benefit in 1994.
Business Restructuring
NYNEX's 1993 results included pretax charges of $2.1 billion ($1.4 billion
after-tax) for business restructuring, predominantly within the
telecommunications business. Business restructuring resulted from a
comprehensive analysis of NYNEX's operations and work processes, resulting in a
strategy to redesign them to improve efficiency and customer service, to adjust
quickly to accelerating change, to implement work force reductions, and to
produce savings necessary for NYNEX to operate in an increasingly competitive
environment.
The 1993 pretax charges were comprised of: $1.1 billion for severance and
postretirement medical costs to reduce the work force by approximately 16,800
employees by the end of 1996; $626 million for process re-engineering costs,
primarily for systems redesign and work center consolidation; $283 million in
costs associated with planned exits from certain nontelecommunications
businesses; and $106 million for asset write-offs and loss contingency accruals.
Work Force Reductions: Additional Charges
During 1994, NYNEX announced retirement incentives to provide a voluntary means
of implementing substantially all of the work force reductions planned in 1993.
The retirement incentives were to be offered at different times through 1996
depending on local force requirements and were expected to incur an estimated
additional $2.0 billion in pretax charges ($1.3 billion after-tax) over that
period of time as employees elected to leave the business through retirement
incentives rather than through the severance provisions of the 1993 force
reduction plan.
During 1995, it became evident that the number of management employees leaving
under the retirement incentives would exceed the original estimate. It was also
determined that, as a result of volume of business growth, the expected
reduction in the number of associates (previously referred to as nonmanagement
employees), would be less than anticipated and would not be fully achieved until
1998. In July 1996, NYNEX extended the period for offering retirement incentives
to management employees to mid-1997 to better coordinate force sizing with
process re-engineering implementation and service improvement initiatives. In
late February 1997, NYNEX decided that the management retirement incentive plan
will end in March 1997, when all managers will have received the offer at least
once over the life of the plan.
At the present time, NYNEX expects the total number of employees who will elect
to take the retirement incentives to be in the range of 19,000 to 21,000,
consisting of approximately 9,000 to 10,000 management and 10,000 to 11,000
associate employees, depending on work volumes, needs of the business and timing
of the retirement incentive offers. The increase of approximately 2,000 to 3,000
additional management employees expected to leave under the retirement
incentives over the 1995 estimate, results from higher than anticipated
acceptances of the retirement incentives.
The actual number of employees who elected to leave under retirement incentives
in 1994, 1995 and 1996 are as follows:
1994 1995 1996 Total
------- ------- ------- ------
Management 3,700 2,300 1,400 7,400
Associates 3,500 2,400 1,600 7,500
------- ------- ------- -------
Total 7,200 4,700 3,000 14,900
======= ======= ======= =======
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NYNEX continues to monitor the estimated additional charges to be recorded and,
at December 31, 1996, anticipates the additional charges to be in the range of
$2.2 billion ($1.4 billion after-tax), an increase over the $2.0 billion ($1.3
billion after-tax) estimated at December 31, 1995. This estimate is based on
actuarial experience for actual postretirement medical costs, and demographics
of employees actually accepting the offer. The actual additional pretax charges
for the retirement incentives in 1994, 1995 and 1996 are as follows:
(In Millions) 1994 1995 1996 Total
- ----------------------------- ------ ------ ------ -------
Pension enhancements $ 444 $ 438 $ 230 $1,112
Postretirement medical costs 250 76 6 332
------ ------ ------ -------
Total $ 694 $ 514 $ 236 $1,444
====== ====== ====== =======
At the present time, it is expected that the future additional pretax charges
for retirement incentives will be approximately $400 to $700 million, consisting
of $225 to $375 million for management and $175 to $325 million for associates.
The severance reserves established in 1993 have been and will continue to be
transferred to the pension liability on a per employee basis as employees accept
the retirement incentives. The postretirement medical liability recorded in 1993
will be applied to retired employees on a per employee basis as employees accept
the retirement incentives. Most of the cost of the retirement incentives is
funded by NYNEX's pension plans.
Work Force Reductions: Reserve Utilization
The 1993 charges for work force reductions of $1.1 billion ($700 million
after-tax) were comprised of $586 million for employee severance payments
(including salary, payroll taxes and outplacement costs) and $520 million for
postretirement medical costs. These costs were for planned work force reductions
of 4,200 management employees and 12,600 associates.
The actual 1993 severance reserves utilized and the application of the 1993
postretirement medical liability in 1994, 1995 and 1996 are shown below:
Total
(In Millions) 1994 1995 1996 Remaining
- ----------------------------- ------ ------ ------ -----------
Severance* $337 $ 82 $ 91 $ 121
Postretirement medical costs $179 $ 72 $ 126 $ 143
* 1994 includes $45 million of the 1991 severance reserves remaining at December
31, 1993.
Assuming that employees will continue to leave under the retirement incentives,
it is expected that the remaining $121 million of severance reserves will be
utilized and the remaining $143 million of the postretirement medical liability
will be applied in 1997 and 1998 as associates leave under the retirement
incentives. The reserves for management employees were completely utilized
during 1996.
Process Re-engineering Costs
Approximately $626 million of the 1993 charges ($395 million after-tax) consists
of costs associated with re-engineering service delivery to customers. During
the period 1994 through 1996, NYNEX has been decentralizing the provision of
residence and business customer service throughout the region, creating regional
businesses to focus on unique markets, and centralizing numerous operations and
support functions. The process re-engineering costs are incurred in connection
with systems redesign, work center consolidation, branding, relocation, training
and re-engineering implementation.
Systems redesign is the cost of developing new systems, processes and procedures
to facilitate implementation of process re-engineering initiatives in order to
realize operational efficiencies and enable NYNEX to reduce work force levels.
These projects consist of radical changes in the applications and systems
supporting business functions to be redesigned as part of the restructuring
plan. All of the costs associated with these projects are incremental to ongoing
operations. Specifically, only software purchases and external contractor
expenses, which are normally expensed in accordance with NYNEX policy, are
included in the 1993 restructuring charges. The business processes
19
<PAGE>
included in systems redesign are customer contact, customer provisioning,
customer operations, and customer support.
Customer contact represents the direct interface with the customer to provide
sales, billing inquiry and repair service scheduling on the first contact.
Customer provisioning involves the development of the network infrastructure,
circuit and dialtone provisioning and installation, and process standardization.
Customer operations focuses on network monitoring and surveillance, trouble
testing, dispatch control, and proactive repair, with reliability as a critical
competitive advantage. Customer support facilitates low-cost, reliable service
by providing support for the other three business processes.
Work center consolidation costs are incremental costs associated with
establishing work teams in fewer locations to take advantage of lower force
levels and system efficiencies. These costs include moving costs, lease
termination costs (from the date premises are vacated), and other consolidation
costs. Branding includes the costs to develop a single "NYNEX" brand identity
associated with restructured business operations. Relocation costs are costs
incurred to move personnel to different locations resulting from work center
consolidations. These costs are computed in accordance with NYNEX's relocation
guidelines and the provisions of collective bargaining agreements. Training
costs are for training associate employees on newly-designed, cross-functional
job positions and re-engineered systems created as part of the restructuring
plan, which will permit one employee to perform tasks formerly performed by
several employees, and include tuition, out-of-pocket course development and
administrative costs, facilities charges, and related travel and lodging.
Re-engineering implementation costs are incremental costs to complete
re-engineering initiatives.
Process Re-engineering: Reserve Utilization
At December 31, 1993, the process re-engineering costs were estimated for
systems redesign, work center consolidation, branding, relocation, training, and
re-engineering implementation. At December 31, 1996, the actual utilization of
the reserves for process re-engineering costs were as follows:
(In Millions) 1994 1995 1996 Total
- ------------------------------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Systems redesign $ 108 $ 207 $ 83 $ 398
Work center consolidation 27 51 4 82
Branding 21 12 - 33
Relocation - 3 - 3
Training - 6 7 13
Re-engineering implementation 43 27 - 70
------ ------ ------ -------
Total $ 199 $ 306 $ 94 $ 599
====== ====== ====== =======
Systems redesign: During 1994, it was determined that systems redesign would
require a larger than anticipated upfront effort to fully integrate interfaces
between various systems and permit development of multi-tasking capabilities.
This higher degree of complexity and additional functionality required by
real-time, interactive systems caused a delay in the implementation of the
systems redesign. It was realized at this time that utilization of the process
re-engineering reserves for systems redesign would be higher than originally
estimated. During 1995, process re-engineering reserves were utilized for
increased efforts due to the complexity and extensiveness of integration testing
and quality assurance processes. During 1996, it was determined that although
certain systems redesign goals had been accomplished, other systems redesign
goals would not be completed until mid-1997. Approximately $39, $84 and $44
million relating to software systems that were addressed by the restructure
plan, but not specifically provided for in the 1993 accrual was expensed in
1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Approximately $9 million of systems redesign
costs is expected to be expensed to complete these goals in 1997.
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<PAGE>
The actual utilization of the systems redesign reserves, by business process,
are as follows:
(In Millions) 1994 1995 1996 Total
- ---------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------
Customer contact $ 52 $ 109 $ 42 $ 203
Customer provisioning 11 21 2 34
Customer operations 19 44 37 100
Customer support 26 33 2 61
------ ------ ------ -------
Total $ 108 $ 207 $ 83 $ 398
====== ====== ====== =======
The reserve utilization for work center consolidation was lower than the
estimate due to an increase in the number of work centers from what was
originally planned based on union agreements, the majority of which were
completed in 1995. The reserve utilization for relocation of employees was lower
than the estimate due to the increase in the number of work centers and terms of
the union agreements resulting in less than anticipated employee relocations.
Training was delayed in 1994 due to the timing of the union agreements and the
higher degree of complexity of systems redesign. The utilization of reserves for
training costs were reduced due to the predominant use of in-house, on-the-job
and multi-media training. Reserve utilization for re-engineering implementation
was combined with the related projects (i.e., systems redesign) and therefore
did not require separate identification. Substantially all of the remaining
balance of $27 million should be utilized for systems redesign and work center
consolidation in 1997.
Other Restructuring Charges
Approximately $283 million of the 1993 restructuring charges ($271 million
after-tax) related to NYNEX's sale or discontinuance of its information products
and services businesses, including the sale of AGS Computers, Inc. ("AGS") and
several of its business units and The BIS Group Limited ("BIS"). These charges
included the write-off of the net book value of the businesses and estimated
provision for future operating losses and disposal costs. NYNEX utilized $9,
$22, $62 and $185 million in 1996, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, of these
restructuring reserves. It is expected that the remaining balance of $5 million
will be utilized in 1997. Any additional charges for these business exits are
not anticipated to be material to NYNEX's results of operations.
An additional $106 million ($69 million after-tax) was recorded in 1993 for
write-offs of assets and accrual of loss contingencies directly associated with
restructuring at other nontelephone subsidiaries. In 1996, NYNEX utilized $31
million of these restructuring reserves. These reserves were not utilized in
1995, but were utilized in 1994 and 1993 in the amounts of $51 million
(primarily for the disposition of NYNEX Properties Company) and $9 million,
respectively. Substantially all of the remaining balance of $15 million is for
loss contingencies which are expected to be settled by the end of 1997.
Future Cash Effects and Cost Savings
In 1993, cash outflows resulting from the restructuring charges were anticipated
to be approximately $550 million during the three-year period from 1994 through
1996 for severance and re-engineering costs. In 1994, NYNEX implemented
retirement incentives and no longer expected to incur significant severance
costs for the planned work force reductions. Cash outflows for 1993
re-engineering accruals totaled approximately $375 million ($125, $191 and $59
million in 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively). Noncash restructuring charges
include the retirement incentives, charges related to discontinuance of
information products and services businesses, and write-offs of assets at other
nontelephone subsidiaries. Capital expenditures for 1994 through 1996 totaled
approximately $460 million ($170, $230 and $60 million in 1994, 1995, and 1996,
respectively), primarily related to systems re-engineering and work center
consolidation.
In 1993, it was anticipated that the restructuring would result in reduced costs
during the period of restructuring and reduced annual operating expenses of
approximately $1.7 billion beginning in 1997. These savings would include
approximately $1.1 billion in reduced wage and benefit expenses due to lower
work force levels, and approximately $600 million in nonwage savings including
reduced rent expense for fewer work centers, reduced employee-related costs due
to lower work force levels, and lower purchasing costs due to purchasing
efficiencies implemented under process re-engineering.
21
<PAGE>
As of December 31, 1996, approximately 15,000 employees have accepted the
retirement incentives. Without the effect of the offsets noted below, this would
equate to an average reduction in wages and benefits, on an annualized basis, of
approximately $800 million. By 1998, when all 19,000 to 21,000 employees have
accepted retirement incentives, NYNEX's total annualized wage and benefit
savings, without the effect of the offsets noted below, would approximate $1.2
billion.
The anticipated $1.7 billion wage and benefit, and nonwage savings described
above, have been, through December 31, 1996, and will continue to be,
substantially offset by increased wage and benefit, and nonwage expenses
attributable to the effects of wage and price inflation, the hiring of employees
primarily to handle significantly increased volumes of business and to improve
service, and investments in new marketing and service delivery initiatives.
Extraordinary item
The discontinued application of Statement No. 71 required NYNEX, for financial
accounting purposes, to adjust the carrying amount of telephone plant and
equipment and to eliminate non-plant regulatory assets and liabilities from the
balance sheet. This change resulted in an after-tax charge of $2.9 billion,
consisting of $2.2 billion to adjust telephone plant and equipment and $0.7
billion to write off non-plant regulatory assets and liabilities. NYNEX now
utilizes shorter asset lives for certain categories of telephone plant and
equipment than those previously approved by regulators. The elimination of the
amortization of net regulatory assets and the effects of certain changes in
accounting policies are not expected to have a significant impact on financial
results in future periods (see Note C).
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
Effective January 1, 1996, Information Resources, a wholly owned subsidiary of
NYNEX, changed the recognition of its directory publishing income from the
"amortized" method to the "point of publication" method. Under the point of
publication method, revenues and production expenses are recognized when the
directories are published rather than over the lives of the directories
(generally one year) as was the case under the amortized method. NYNEX believes
the change to the point of publication method is preferable because it is the
method that is generally followed by publishing companies and reflects more
precisely the operations of the business. The initial effect of the change to
the point of publication method was reported as a cumulative effect of a change
in accounting principle which resulted in a one-time, non-cash gain of $131.0
million, or $.30 per share, in the first quarter of 1996. The application of the
point of publication method for the year ended 1996 did not have a material
effect on operating results, and would not have been material had it been
applied in 1995.
Effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation"
The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation"
("Statement No. 123"), effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
1995. NYNEX elected the disclosure-only provisions which require pro forma
amounts to be disclosed as if NYNEX had elected to recognize compensation costs
consistent with the method prescribed by Statement No. 123 (see Note N).
Anticipated Effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 125
"Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities" and No. 127 "Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain
Provisions of FASB Statement No. 125"
In June 1996, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities" ("Statement No. 125"). Subsequently in December
1996, the FASB issued an amendment to Statement No. 125, Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 127, "Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain
Provisions of FASB Statement No. 125" ("Statement No. 127"). NYNEX is required
to adopt Statement No. 125 for transactions occurring after December 31, 1996,
22
<PAGE>
however Statement No. 127 defers certain provisions of Statement No. 125 until
after December 31, 1997. Statement No. 125 establishes the criteria to evaluate
whether a transfer of financial assets should be accounted for as a pledge of
collateral in a secured borrowing or as a sale. It also provides guidance on the
recognition and measurement of servicing assets and liabilities and on the
extinguishments of liabilities. Statement No. 127 defers the specific provisions
of Statement No. 125 which address secured borrowings and collateral as well as
the accounting for transfers of financial assets for repurchase agreements,
dollar roll, securities lending, and similar transactions.
Management is currently evaluating the financial impact of these accounting
standards; the effect of Statement No. 125 and Statement No. 127 on NYNEX's
results of operations and financial position has not yet been determined.
Anticipated Effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,
"Earnings per Share".
In March 1997, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
128, "Earnings per Share" ("Statement No. 128"). Statement No. 128 establishes
standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS") and is
effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15,
1997. This Statement will eliminate the presentation of primary EPS and will
require the presentation of basic EPS (the principal difference being that
common stock equivalents will not be considered in the computation of basic
EPS). It will also require the presentation of diluted EPS which will give
effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the
period. NYNEX believes that the effect of Statement No. 128 on NYNEX's EPS will
not be significant.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Management believes that NYNEX has adequate internal and external resources
available to finance ongoing operating requirements, business development,
network expansion, and new investments for the foreseeable future.
During 1996, net cash provided by operating activities exceeded net cash used in
investing activities by $216.7 million. This was primarily due to a reduction in
capital expenditures and other investing activities with a small increase in
cash from operations. Including financing activities, cash balances decreased by
$11.6 million.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.7, $3.6 and $3.7 billion in
1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. In 1996, cash provided by operating
activities increased $40.9 million. Depreciation and amortization expense
decreased $67.5 million, primarily at the telecommunications group. Changes in
operating assets and liabilities used $264.7 million of cash flows in 1996 over
1995, primarily as a result of timing differences resulting from the change in
accounting for directory publishing at NIRC. Costs associated with
re-engineering activities reserved for in 1993 resulted in cash outlays of
approximately $59 million in 1996 and $191 million in 1995. Pension enhancement
charges in 1996 and 1995 did not materially affect operating cash flows when
recorded since the cash outflows will be incurred primarily by the NYNEX Pension
Plans in future years.
In 1995, cash provided by operating activities decreased $51.9 million. Net
income remained essentially flat from 1994, after excluding the effects of the
1995 discontinuance of Statement No. 71, the 1995 gain on an IPO of shares of
CableComms and the 1994 and 1995 effects of the enhanced pension offer.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $73.8 million, primarily at the
telecommunications group. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided
$20.9 million of cash flows in 1995, primarily as a result of an increase in
accounts payable partially offset by increased accounts receivable.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $3.5, $3.9 and $3.2 billion in 1996,
1995 and 1994, respectively.
Capital expenditures in 1996 were $2.9 billion, a decrease of $283.0 million
over 1995. The largest component of capital expenditures continues to be for the
telephone subsidiaries. These capital expenditures have remained relatively
constant over the past three years and have been funded primarily through cash
generated from operations.
23
<PAGE>
Rapid buildout of the cable television/telephone network in the United Kingdom
continued. Total capital expenditures in 1997 are projected to remain at a level
comparable to 1996 and it is anticipated that expenditures will be similarly
funded.
Capital expenditures in 1995 were $3.2 billion, an increase of $175.9 million
over 1994. Rapid buildout of the cable television/telecommunications network in
the United Kingdom continued.
Investment in leased assets: In 1996, the $44.1 million decrease in investments
in leased assets was the result of reduced activity in the leveraged lease and
partnership investment portfolios at NYNEX Credit Company ("Credit Company").
In 1995, increased investments in leased assets were the result of increased
activity in the middle market portfolios at Credit Company.
Other investing activities: In 1996, net cash flows used in other investing
activities - net were $465.5 million, $52.8 million lower than in 1995 as a
result of cash received in 1996 from the sale of interests in Vanstar
Corporation and Orient Telecom & Technology Holdings Ltd. In December, NYNEX and
Bell Atlantic announced an agreement with CAI Wireless Systems, Inc. ("CAI")
which gives CAI an option for up to one year to purchase the BANX Partnership's
interest in CAI. BANX Partnership was formed by NYNEX and Bell Atlantic to
invest in wireless cable systems. Additional investments continued in 1996 for
PCS Primeco (a venture to provide national wireless communications services),
the Tele-TV Partnerships ("Tele-TV"), Bayan Telecommunications Holdings
Corporation ("BayanTel"), FLAG and P.T. Excelcomindo Pratama ("Excelcom"). These
ventures may require additional investments and to the extent necessary NYNEX
plans to fund them with cash from operations or proceeds from incremental debt.
In 1995, cash flows from other investing activities - net were $518.3 million,
$474.7 million higher than in 1994 as a result of investments in: PCS Primeco,
BANX Partnership, BayanTel, Tele-TV, FLAG and Excelcom. In addition, cash was
received in 1994 from the exit from the information products and services
business, partially offset by $90 million of cash received from the sale of
cellular properties overlapping with Bell Atlantic Corporation's cellular
properties prior to the formation of BANM.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Short-term and long-term debt: Total debt decreased in 1996 as compared to 1995
primarily due to lower capital expenditures and the 1996 monetization of a
portion of NYNEX's investment in Viacom Inc. ("Viacom") Preferred Stock (see
Viacom below). The debt ratio decreased to 57.7% as of December 31, 1996,
compared with 61.8% as of December 31, 1995, primarily as a result of lower debt
levels, an increase in retained earnings and equity issuances.
During 1996 and 1995, commercial paper and short-term debt decreased as a result
of using the proceeds from the monetization of a portion of NYNEX's investment
in Viacom Preferred Stock.
Total debt was essentially flat in 1995 as compared to 1994. The debt ratio,
however, increased to 61.8% as of December 31, 1995, compared with 52.9% as of
December 31, 1994, primarily as a result of the $2.9 billion after-tax
extraordinary charge which reduced equity.
Issuance of common stock: Prior to November 1, 1996 and in 1995 and 1994, NYNEX
issued common stock for employee savings plans, the Dividend Reinvestment and
Stock Purchase Plan ("DRISPP") and stock compensation plans. NYNEX issued common
stock for employee stock option plans from November 1995 to October 1996. These
issuances increased equity by approximately $348 million in 1996, $333 million
in 1995, and $320 million in 1994. The noncash issuance of stock, primarily for
dividends in connection with DRISPP, is $88, $110, and $107 million,
respectively. The dividends for common stock remained unchanged at $2.36 per
share in 1996, 1995 and 1994.
Purchase of treasury stock: In January 1993, October 1994, and January 1996,
NYNEX granted stock options in connection with the employee stock option plans
established in 1992. NYNEX purchased treasury stock in 1993 and released shares
into the open market as stock options were exercised until November 1995 when
those shares
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were exhausted. Effective November 1, 1996, NYNEX resumed purchasing shares in
the open market for issuance in connection with employee stock option plans.
DRISPP and employee savings plans have also resumed purchasing shares in the
open market to satisfy plan obligations effective November 1, 1996.
Minority interest: Financing cash flows in 1996 included net funds of $687.8
million primarily provided by a minority interest in the financing structures
formed in December 1993 and 1994 for the network construction program in the
United Kingdom and by the Viacom monetization structure formed in 1995 (see
Viacom below).
Financing cash flows in 1995 includes net funds of $289.2 million primarily
provided by the United Kingdom and Viacom structures noted below.
Proceeds from the sale of stock by subsidiary - net: During the second quarter
of 1995, $610 million of proceeds were received from the IPO of CableComms (see
below).
Current and Future Financing Strategies
CableComms: NYNEX CableComms is constructing and operating a $3 billion
broadband (high capacity) network, to be substantially completed by 1999, for
the provision of cable television and telecommunications services in certain
licensed areas in the United Kingdom.
During 1994 and 1993, NYNEX entered into a series of financing transactions that
coupled financing partnerships and limited liability companies for funding
construction of up to $1.7 billion (as these loans are denominated in pounds
sterling, these amounts are based on applicable year-end exchange rates). In
connection with the financings, NYNEX has provided certain guarantees and
indemnifications to the financing partnership and limited liability companies
regarding the completion of the construction program and any breach of the
agreements due to events prior to the creation of the entities. This type of
financing could provide significant additional funds through 1999 to help
complete the funding of CableComms' network. Management anticipates having
sufficient funds, either from these or other funding sources, to complete
construction of the network.
During February 1995, UK CableComms and US CableComms were formed. The sole
assets of UK CableComms and US CableComms are 90% and 10%, respectively, of the
outstanding stock of NYNEX CableComms Holdings, Inc. which holds, through
various subsidiaries and partnerships, interests in cable television and
telecommunications franchises, assets and operations in the United Kingdom.
An IPO was completed in June 1995 of 305 million equity units of CableComms.
These units are traded as "stapled units" and are comprised of one ordinary
share of UK CableComms and one share of common stock of US CableComms (the
"Combined Offering"). The Combined Offering represented 33% of the total units
outstanding, with NYNEX retaining the balance. Net proceeds from the offering
were approximately $610 million. CableComms is using the proceeds to fund a
portion of the cost of construction of its network and for operating cash flow
and interest.
On October 22, 1996, NYNEX, Cable and Wireless PLC and Bell Canada International
Inc. announced a conditional agreement (the "Transaction Agreement") to merge
their respective interests in CableComms, Mercury Communications Limited,
Videotron Holdings PLC and Bell Cablemedia PLC to form Cable & Wireless
Communications PLC ("CWC"). If certain conditions to proceeding under the
Transaction Agreement are satisfied, NYNEX will transfer to CWC (in exchange for
approximately 18.5% of the outstanding stock of CWC) all of its interest in
CableComms and the equity interests which NYNEX indirectly holds in various
financing entities it established in connection with the financings for the
South and the North. NYNEX and CWC are presently reviewing the effects the
proposed transaction will have on the financing arrangements for the South and
the North.
Viacom: In December 1995, NYNEX entered into a contract for the non-recourse
securitization that permitted a monetization of approximately 50% of its
investment in the Viacom Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock, of which 8% was
implemented in 1995 and 42% in 1996. NYNEX realized proceeds of $100 million and
$500 million in 1995 and 1996, respectively, from these monetizations which were
used to reduce outstanding commercial paper.
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The term of the monetization transactions is five years at which time the third
party interest that provided the funding for these transactions may be redeemed
through the sale of the assets securitizing these transactions. NYNEX may, upon
meeting certain funding requirements, elect to purchase the third party
interests or terminate the transactions and cause the liquidation of the
securitized assets.
At December 31, 1996, NYNEX had $950 million of unissued, unsecured debt and
equity securities registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC"). The proceeds from the sale of these securities would be used to provide
funds to NYNEX and/or NYNEX's nontelephone subsidiaries for their respective
general corporate purposes. At December 31, 1996, NYNEX Capital Funding ("CFC")
had $637 million of unissued medium-term debt securities registered with the SEC
and a $1 billion Euro medium-term note programme under which no notes have yet
been issued. When issued, these securities will be guaranteed by NYNEX. The
proceeds from the sale of these securities may be used to provide financing for
NYNEX and the non-telephone subsidiaries.
At December 31, 1996 New England Telephone and New York Telephone had $500 and
$250 million, respectively, of unissued, unsecured debt securities registered
with the SEC.
In the second quarter of 1996, an independent bond rating agency placed the
short and long-term debt securities of NYNEX Corporation, which includes Credit
Company and CFC on "credit watch positive" due to the announced intention to
merge the corporation with Bell Atlantic. The bond ratings of New York Telephone
were reaffirmed at current levels, and the rating outlook on New England
Telephone was placed on "credit watch positive" by the agency. Another
independent bond rating agency changed the outlook for NYNEX Corporation to
positive. Management continues to believe that the bond ratings are indicative
of strong credit support for timely principal and interest payments in the
foreseeable future.
In November 1995, NYNEX and Credit Company entered into a five year $2.75
billion unsecured revolving credit facility. (Credit Company may borrow up to
$300 million under this facility.) Further, NYNEX may request an increase in the
aggregate commitments under the facility of up to $500 million. During 1996,
NYNEX and Credit Company reduced their $2.75 billion unsecured revolving credit
agreement to $2.0 billion. The remaining term is for four years, but the
borrowers may request two extensions of the facility, in each case for an
additional year. Currently, a fee of .075% per annum is paid by NYNEX on the
aggregate outstanding commitments. Under the terms of the agreement, the
proceeds may be used to fund working capital and/or any lawful corporate
purposes, including support of outstanding commercial paper. NYNEX had no
borrowings under this credit facility at December 31, 1996. However, $1.77
billion of outstanding commercial paper borrowings was classified as Long-
term debt at December 31, 1996 because NYNEX has the intent to refinance the
commercial paper borrowings on a long-term basis and has the ability to do so
under the credit facility.
During 1996, PrimeCo after completing initial construction of its network,
initiated service in all its market areas. A portion of the network expenditures
were borrowed by PrimeCo with a pro-rata guarantee by each of the partners.
NYNEX's investment for the initial licenses was approximately $277 million in
1995 and was funded with commercial paper. Through 1996, NYNEX invested $407.5
million and is committed to funding $228.4 in 1997. Under a leveraged lease
financing agreement guaranteed by the partners, NYNEX has guaranteed an
additional $73 million.
Financial Instruments
Financial Risk Management
NYNEX has entered into transactions involving the use of derivative instruments
as part of its financial risk management program. The purpose of this program is
to manage NYNEX's aggregate financial risk and to protect against adverse
changes in foreign exchange rates, interest rates, and other prices or rates,
and to otherwise facilitate NYNEX's financing strategy, without holding or
issuing any financial instruments solely for trading purposes.
The derivative instruments used to manage these risks may be separated into
three fundamental types: forwards, options and swaps. NYNEX assesses financial
exposures and matches its derivative positions accordingly. Liquidity and
results of operations are not expected to be, but may be, materially affected by
NYNEX's financing strategy, a portion of which is accomplished through the
aforementioned risk management program.
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NYNEX's use of derivatives for risk management purposes is represented by
notional amounts. These notional values solely represent contractual amounts
that serve as the basis or reference amount upon which contractually stipulated
calculations are based. Therefore, these amounts are intended to serve as
general volume indicators only and are not indicative of the potential gain or
loss from market or credit risks, or future cash requirements. At December 31,
1996 and 1995, NYNEX had derivative transactions through 2004 with notional
amounts as follows (categorized by the type of risk being managed):
(In Millions) 1996 1995
- ---------------------------------------- -------- --------
Basis swaps/Swaptions $1,001.0 $1,001.0
Foreign currency/Interest rate swaps 928.4 928.4
Foreign currency forwards (short dated) 343.2 556.3
Interest rate swaps/Caps/Floors 741.9 279.2
Foreign currency swaps/Other 60.0 60.0
Structured note swaps 55.0 55.0
-------- --------
Total $3,129.5 $2,879.9
======== ========
Basis swaps: In 1993, NYNEX entered into J.J.Kenny/LIBOR basis swaption
agreements as part of a risk management program to protect against the effect of
increased corporate tax rates on Credit Company's leveraged lease portfolio.
NYNEX received approximately $12 million of premiums on the basis swaption
agreements, which were exercised in January of 1994. The recording of these
basis swaps at fair market value as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 resulted in
unrealized mark to market adjustments of approximately $20.2 and ($17.4)
million, net of previously unamortized premium, respectively, which are included
in Other income (expense)-net in the consolidated financial statements.
Foreign Exchange Risk and Interest Rate Risk Management
Foreign currency/Interest rate swaps: NYNEX hedges the US Dollar value of many
of its international investments. In some cases, direct borrowings in the
foreign currency are used. In other cases, NYNEX uses derivatives to create
synthetic non-US Dollar denominated debt, thereby hedging or funding these
investments more cost-effectively and with greater flexibility. Generally these
transactions involve a derivative contract which includes both interest rate and
foreign currency components. With respect to the foreign currency components,
cumulative net (losses)/gains of ($20.3) and $7.4 million at December 31, 1996
and 1995, respectively, have been recorded as direct adjustments to
Stockholders' equity. In connection with managing the cost associated with the
currency components, the interest rate swap components generally require NYNEX
to receive interest at a fixed rate averaging approximately 3.3% and 3.4% as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and to pay a floating interest rate
(three-month or six-month LIBOR) which averaged approximately 5.9% and 6.1% on
December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Foreign currency forwards (short dated): In connection with the receipt in 1995
of demand loans denominated in UK pounds from NYNEX CableComms, NYNEX entered
into foreign currency forward contracts to manage the foreign currency exposures
associated with the loans' repayments.
Interest rate swaps/Caps/Floors: In order to manage interest rate exposures,
NYNEX employs various strategies primarily involving interest rate swaps which
sometimes incorporate interest rate options. The net costs of these options are
amortized to interest expense over the lives of the applicable agreements.
NYNEX has entered into several interest rate swap agreements to modify the
interest rate profile of its liability portfolio. These swaps are associated
with either a portion of commercial paper or non-callable medium-term notes and
are designed to achieve a targeted mix of floating and fixed rate debt for the
NYNEX portfolio. The following table indicates the types of interest rate swaps
used for this purpose and their weighted average interest rates. Variable rates
are based on the expected future rates based on the yield curve at the reporting
date; those may change significantly but are not expected to have a material
effect on future cash flows.
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These swap contracts, with remaining maturities of between one and seven years,
are as follows:
(In Millions) 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------ ------ ------
Receive-fixed swaps-notional amount $530.7 $186.7
Average receive rate 6.47% 6.60%
Average pay rate 6.38% 5.48%
Pay-fixed swaps-notional amount $ 71.2 $ 92.5
Average pay rate 5.80% 6.08%
Average receive rate 6.03% 5.23%
- ------------------------------------ ------ ------
Foreign currency swaps/Other: In order to mitigate the impacts of foreign
currency and interest rate fluctuations on certain payments in conjunction with
the financing of the network construction project in the UK, NYNEX entered into
two cross-currency swaps. The contract terms for these swap agreements include
foreign currency and interest rate components which are settled quarterly when
payments are made and received. The swaps require NYNEX to pay in US dollars
average fixed interest rates between 13% and 15.4%, and to receive a variable
interest rate based on 3-Month Sterling LIBOR, payable in UK Pounds. The net
impact of activities related to the swaps is recorded in income from continuing
operations.
Structured note swaps: During 1994, NYNEX entered into three derivative
contracts in connection with the issuance of three structured medium-term notes
with a total principal amount of $55 million in order to lower financing costs.
The three derivative contracts have effectively converted the structured notes
into standard medium-term notes with effective interest rates of 7.18% ($20
million principal), 7.785% ($10 million principal) and 3-Month LIBOR + 0.15%
($25 million principal).
Impact on Operations
In 1996, 1995, and 1994, NYNEX's income from continuing operations was increased
/ (reduced) by $13.4, ($32.0), and ($8.6) million, respectively, from all risk
management activities. The $13.4 million increase is primarily attributable to
an unrealized "mark-to-market" valuation adjustment of $20.2 million for the
basis swaps, partially off-set by reductions due to the interest expense
associated with interest rate management and synthetic non-Dollar debt. The
($32.0) million reduction in 1995 was primarily due to ($17.4) million from an
unrealized "mark to market" valuation adjustment for the basis swaps. The
remaining ($14.6) million reduction in 1995 and the reduction in 1994 were
primarily due to the interest expense associated with interest rate management
and synthetic non-Dollar debt.
NYNEX's policy requires the evaluation of the hedging of international equity
investments on a case-by-case basis. By hedging the foreign currency risk
associated with some of these investments, NYNEX has incurred additional costs.
These incremental costs reflect the higher cost of capital in the relevant
international markets. For the hedges utilizing derivatives, these incremental
costs have been reflected in interest expense and in the fair value of the
respective derivative liabilities. As of December 31, 1996 and 1995,
approximately $(24.7) and $(34.9) million, respectively, of the fair market
value of derivative (hedging) liabilities reflects any remaining unamortized
incremental cost of hedging equity investments in the UK and Thailand. These
remaining incremental costs are discounted based upon the rates implied in the
yield curve at the reporting dates. The interest expense associated with these
hedges is managed as part of NYNEX's overall interest rate structure.
Collective Bargaining Agreements
In 1994, a series of collective bargaining agreements were reached with the
Communications Workers of America and the International Brotherhood of
Electrical Workers that extended through August 8, 1998. The wage rates
increased 4.0%, 4.0%, and 3.5% in August 1994, 1995, and 1996, respectively and
will increase 3.0% in August 1997. In 1997, there may also be a cost-of-living
adjustment. The agreements also provide for retirement incentives, a commitment
to no layoffs or loss of wages as a result of company-initiated "process
change," an enhanced educational program and stock grant and other incentives to
improve service quality.
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Competitive and Regulatory Environment
Competition
NYNEX believes that, while it will face significantly increased risks in its
traditional markets, there will be significant opportunities in its many new
markets.
Federal and state regulators continue to adopt policies favoring competition and
have initiated various proceedings to further those policies. The enactment of
the Act in February 1996 defined the terms under which local telecommunications
markets, including NYNEX's, and the long distance and cable television markets
will be opened to full competition. As a result, an increasing number of
national and global companies with substantial capital and marketing resources
are expected to enter many of NYNEX's local markets. At the same time, the Act
frees NYNEX to enter the long distance, and video entertainment and information
markets. NYNEX was granted immediate relief for long distance calling (both U.S.
and international) originating outside of the NYNEX region, as well as for long
distance services incidental to wireless, video and information services, and
for video programming. In order to provide interLATA long distance service calls
originating within its region, NYNEX must: (a) satisfy a checklist of technical
and regulatory requirements with respect to interconnection and unbundling of
services; (b) provide interconnection to a facilities-based competitor for
business and residential service, unless no such request is made; and (c) obtain
an FCC public interest determination.
Most of the services that NYNEX provides in its local telecommunications markets
have been facing increasing competition for the past several years. NYNEX has
responded by obtaining increased pricing flexibility under incentive regulation,
introducing new services, and improving service quality. Sustained increases
over the past two years in Private Line/Special Access revenues, and the number
of Centrex win-backs from PBX vendors indicate NYNEX's ability to respond
effectively in its most competitive markets.
Competition for intraLATA toll revenues has intensified with the increased
marketing of dial-around programs by interexchange carriers. ILP began in New
York in late 1995 and was completed in February 1996. To date, the retail toll
revenues NYNEX has lost are being offset in part by increased revenues from
wholesale access charges and increased total intraLATA usage.
In the highly competitive interstate access market, NYNEX received a waiver from
the FCC in 1995, to de-average switched access rates in the metropolitan New
York LATA and introduce a new fixed monthly charge paid directly by
interexchange carriers. This has enabled NYNEX to charge prices that more
accurately reflect the market conditions in its most competitive area. In 1996,
NYNEX filed a petition to extend this waiver to the Boston metropolitan area.
NYNEX considers itself well positioned to enter the in-region long distance
business quickly, as in New York and Massachusetts it already meets many of the
requirements of this competitive "checklist." NYNEX provides for physical
collocation of competitors' facilities and has negotiated interconnection
agreements which include number portability and reciprocal compensation for
terminating traffic with local exchange competitors. NYNEX has also unbundled
many components of its network and offers them on a wholesale basis.
Furthermore, NYNEX believes that the interconnection and resale requirements of
the Act present significant new business opportunities. In early October 1996,
NYNEX became the first local exchange company to open a Resale Services Center,
where more than a dozen carriers now interface electronically with NYNEX systems
and re-sell local services.
In April 1996, NYNEX entered into a two-year long distance resale agreement with
Sprint Communications Company, L.P., has been authorized to offer long distance
service in 28 states and internationally and has begun providing service in most
of such jurisdictions. In February 1997, the FCC approved NYNEX's Section 214
application to provide facilities-based out-of-region international long
distance service.
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<PAGE>
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
Telecommunications Act of 1996
The Act granted the regional holding companies ("RHCs") immediate relief for the
provision of "out-of-region" services, that is, interLATA or international
telecommunications services originating outside of the RHC's home region. In
order to provide "in region" services, the RHC must obtain FCC approval under
Section 271 of the Act, which requires compliance with a competitive checklist
and the provision for interconnection to a facilities-based competitor for
business and residential service. If such interconnection is not requested, the
RHC must have a state-
approved Statement of Terms and Conditions under which it will be provided.
In August, the FCC issued an Order setting forth the terms and conditions for
interconnection. The Order establishes comprehensive technical rules, and sets
national cost and pricing standards. The Order also sets "default" or "proxy"
rates for interconnection and related functions, which state regulatory
commissions may use until the FCC-mandated cost studies have been completed. The
proposed default rates and resale discount result in rates that in many cases
are significantly less than the rates approved by the NYSPSC in the Competition
proceeding (see State Regulatory), the negotiated rates contained in the
telephone subsidiaries' various interconnection agreements pending before the
state regulatory commissions and the telephone subsidiaries' costs. The Order
also permits a carrier to select individual provisions from any other
interconnection agreement the local exchange company has negotiated.
In October, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 8th Circuit issued a stay of the
Order, with respect to the pricing rules and the selective contract provision,
pending completion of appeals by state regulatory commissions, local exchange
carriers such as NYNEX, and other parties. A decision is expected by April.
The telephone subsidiaries are actively engaged in the negotiation of
interconnection agreements with various competitive local exchange carriers and
wireless carriers under the Act, including those terms of the FCC's Order not
subject to stay. State-specific agreements have been reached with a number of
carriers. Arbitration proceedings were commenced where the telephone
subsidiaries and the affected carrier were unable to reach agreement. Under the
time frame prescribed by the Act, interconnection agreements in each of the
states in which the telephone subsidiaries operate were to have been arbitrated
and approved by January 1997, with AT&T and MCI Communications Corporation
("MCI"), and by February 1997 with Sprint Corp. No agreements have been reached,
and negotiations are on-going.
The FCC has initiated proceedings under the Act to address universal service
obligations and a fundamental restructuring of access charges. As part of the
access reform proceeding, the FCC will address, on remand from the U.S. Court of
Appeals, the "residual interconnection charge" ("RIC") imposed on all
interexchange carriers for local transport access services beginning in 1992.
The Court directed the FCC to implement a cost-based alternative to the RIC, or
explain why a departure from cost-based pricing is necessary. The RIC accounts
for approximately $600 million of NYNEX's annual revenues.
The proceedings on interconnection, access reform and universal service, taken
together, will determine the regulatory framework for competitive local exchange
markets as required by the Act. While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be
predicted, they are likely to have a significant impact on the telephone
subsidiaries' future rate structures, rate levels and revenues.
In February 1997, NYNEX submitted to the NYSPSC for its approval a proposed
Statement of Terms and Conditions for interconnection pursuant to Section 271.
NYNEX also submitted to the NYSPSC for its review a draft of NYNEX's Section 271
application to the FCC. These matters are pending before the NYSPSC. NYNEX
expects to file its Section 271 application with the FCC within the next few
months. Under Section 271, the FCC must approve or deny the application within
90 days of filing. NYNEX expects to file with the FCC for approval in the
remaining states within its region during 1997.
State Regulatory
The telephone subsidiaries have been able to replace rate of return regulation
with price regulation plans in New York, Massachusetts, Maine and Rhode Island,
which represent more than 95% of their access lines, collectively.
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<PAGE>
These state regulatory plans eliminate the telephone subsidiaries' obligation to
share earnings with customers, allow the companies greater flexibility to vary
prices to meet competition and impose service quality performance measurements.
New York
Incentive Plan
The Plan establishes service quality targets with stringent rebate provisions if
New York Telephone is unable to meet some or all of the targets. Based on
service performance results for Plan Year 1, which ended August 31, 1996, New
York Telephone was required to issue rebates to customers in the aggregate
amount of $72 million.
In mid-February, the NYSPSC determined that New York Telephone had not met all
the targets under a 1994 service improvement plan and directed New York
Telephone to refund $12.6 million of previously "set aside" revenues, plus
interest of $4 million, to customers.
At the time the Plan was adopted, it was estimated that, depending on how long
the Plan remained in effect, New York Telephone's prices would have been
decreased by an amount that, based on fixed volumes of business, would produce
an aggregate revenue reduction over the term of the Plan of $1.1 billion at the
end of five years, or $1.9 billion at the end of seven years.
MCI's lawsuit seeking to overturn the Plan is pending. MCI challenges the lack
of an earnings cap and asserts that New York Telephone's rates should be further
reduced annually by the amount of the $153 million set-aside.
Competition Proceedings
In November, the NYSPSC issued an order setting a discount of approximately
19%-22% for New York Telephone services offered for resale.
Disposition of Bell Communications Research Investment
In November 1996, NYNEX and the other RHCs signed definitive agreements to sell
Bell Communications Research to Science Applications International Corporation.
Closing is expected to occur in the second half of 1997, pending regulatory
approval in various jurisdictions across the country.
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Information contained above with respect to the expected financial impact of the
proposed merger and other statements regarding expected future events and
financial results is forward-looking, based on management's estimates and
assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. For those statements, NYNEX
claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements
contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
The following important factors could affect future results and cause those
results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward looking
statements: (i) materially adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets
served by NYNEX, (ii) a significant delay in the expected closing of the Merger,
(iii) the final outcome of FCC rulemakings with respect to interconnection
agreements, access charge reform and universal service, (iv) the timing of
presubscription for intraLATA toll services, (v) future state regulatory actions
and economic conditions in NYNEX's operating areas, (vi) the extent, timing and
success of competition from others in the local telephone and toll service
markets, and (vii) the timing of entry and profitability of NYNEX in the long
distance market.
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Item 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
Report of Management
Management of NYNEX Corporation and its subsidiaries ("NYNEX") has the
responsibility for preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements
and for their integrity and objectivity. The financial statements were prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require
Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts.
Actual results could differ from those estimates. In Management's opinion, the
consolidated financial statements are fairly presented. Management also prepared
the other information in this report and is responsible for its accuracy and
consistency with the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements have been audited by Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P. ("Coopers & Lybrand"), independent accountants, whose appointment was
ratified by NYNEX's stockholders. Management has made available to Coopers &
Lybrand all of NYNEX's financial records and related data, as well as the
minutes of stockholders' and directors' meetings. Furthermore, Management
believes that all representations made to Coopers & Lybrand during its audits
were valid and appropriate.
Management of NYNEX has established and maintains an internal control structure
that is designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the integrity and
reliability of the consolidated financial statements, the protection of assets
from unauthorized use or disposition, and the prevention and detection of
fraudulent financial reporting. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes
that the cost of the internal control structure should not exceed the benefits
to be derived. The internal control structure provides for appropriate division
of responsibility and is documented by written policies and procedures that are
communicated to employees with significant roles in the financial reporting
process. Management monitors the internal control structure for compliance,
considers recommendations for improvement from both the internal auditors and
Coopers & Lybrand, and updates such policies and procedures as necessary.
Monitoring includes an internal auditing function to independently assess the
effectiveness of the internal controls and recommend possible improvements
thereto. Management believes that the internal control structure of NYNEX is
adequate to accomplish the objectives discussed herein.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is comprised of directors
who are not employees, meets periodically with Management, the internal auditors
and Coopers & Lybrand to review the manner in which they are performing their
responsibilities and to discuss matters relating to auditing, internal controls
and financial reporting. Both the internal auditors and Coopers & Lybrand
periodically meet privately with the Audit Committee and have access to the
Audit Committee at any time.
Management also recognizes its responsibility for conducting NYNEX activities
under the highest standards of personal and corporate conduct. This
responsibility is accomplished by fostering a strong ethical climate as
characterized in NYNEX's Code of Business Conduct, which is publicized
throughout NYNEX. This code of conduct addresses, among other things, standards
of personal conduct, potential conflicts of interest, compliance with all
domestic and foreign laws, accountability for NYNEX property, and the
confidentiality of proprietary information.
Ivan G. Seidenberg
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Mel Meskin
Vice President, Financial Operations and Comptroller
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Share Owners and Board of Directors of
NYNEX Corporation:
We have audited the consolidated financial statements and the consolidated
financial statement schedule of NYNEX Corporation and its subsidiaries listed in
Item 14 (a) (1) and (2) of this Form 10-K. These consolidated financial
statements and consolidated financial statement schedule are the responsibility
of NYNEX Corporation's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial statement
schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of NYNEX
Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. In addition, in our opinion, the consolidated
financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to
the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly,
in all material respects, the information required to be included therein.
As discussed in Note D to the consolidated financial statements, in the first
quarter of 1996, NYNEX Corporation changed its method of recognizing directory
publishing revenues and production expenses effective January 1, 1996.
Additionally, as discussed in Note C to the consolidated financial statements,
in the second quarter of 1995, NYNEX Corporation discontinued accounting for the
operations of its telephone subsidiaries in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain
Types of Regulation."
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
New York, New York
February 7, 1997
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<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
For the year ended December 31,
--------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994
--------- --------- ---------
OPERATING REVENUES
Local service $ 6,805.6 $ 6,722.2 $ 6,605.4
Long distance 984.8 1,039.2 1,081.2
Network access 3,655.8 3,557.5 3,447.0
Other 2,007.6 2,088.0 2,173.0
-------- --------- --------
Total operating revenues 13,453.8 13,406.9 13,306.6
-------- --------- --------
OPERATING EXPENSES
Maintenance and support 3,279.2 3,069.0 3,039.7
Depreciation and amortization 2,499.3 2,566.8 2,640.6
Marketing and customer services 1,367.4 1,422.2 1,415.7
Taxes other than income 880.9 1,015.6 993.2
Selling, general and administrative 2,101.6 2,484.5 2,639.7
Other 712.5 756.6 821.5
-------- --------- --------
Total operating expenses 10,840.9 11,314.7 11,550.4
-------- --------- --------
Operating income 2,612.9 2,092.2 1,756.2
Gain on sale of stock by subsidiary
[Note L] - 264.1 -
Other income (expense)-net (98.4) (15.2) (43.8)
Interest expense 636.6 733.9 673.8
Income (loss) from
long-term investments 209.4 103.2 57.7
-------- --------- --------
Earnings before income taxes,
extraordinary item and cumulative
effect of change in
accounting principle 2,087.3 1,710.4 1,096.3
Income taxes 741.3 640.9 303.7
-------- --------- --------
Earnings before extraordinary item
and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle 1,346.0 1,069.5 792.6
Extraordinary item for the discontinuance
of regulatory accounting principles,
net of taxes [Note C] - (2,919.4) -
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting for directory publishing
income, net of taxes [Note D] 131.0 - -
-------- --------- --------
NET INCOME (LOSS) $1,477.0 $(1,849.9) $ 792.6
======== ========= ========
Earnings per share before extraordinary
item and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle $ 3.08 $ 2.50 $ 1.89
Extraordinary item per share - (6.84) -
Cumulative effect of change
in accounting per share .30 - -
-------- --------- --------
Earnings (loss) per share $ 3.38 $ (4.34) $ 1.89
-------- --------- --------
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding 436.9 426.5 418.8
======== ========= ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
34
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars In Millions)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31,
-----------------------
1996 1995
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
- ------
Current assets:
Cash and temporary cash investments $ 81.6 $ 93.2
Receivables (net of allowance of $241.5 and $221.6, respectively) 3,009.4 2,636.2
Inventories 243.7 141.3
Prepaid expenses 294.7 360.2
Deferred charges and other current assets 326.7 450.2
--------- ---------
Total current assets 3,956.1 3,681.1
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment - net 17,675.0 17,055.3
Long-term investments [Note H] 3,880.3 3,279.9
Deferred charges and other assets 2,147.7 1,879.6
--------- ---------
TOTAL ASSETS $27,659.1 $25,895.9
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
- ------------------------------------
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 3,017.6 $ 2,902.2
Short-term debt 327.9 506.6
Other current liabilities 508.6 577.4
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities 3,854.1 3,986.2
--------- ---------
Long-term debt 9,325.8 9,336.9
Deferred income taxes 1,460.5 1,332.4
Unamortized investment tax credits 165.8 198.8
Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits 3,973.8 3,885.0
Minority interest, including a portion subject to redemption
requirements [Note L] 1,819.8 1,077.4
Commitments and contingencies [Notes I, O, P, S, and U]
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock - $1 par value, 70,000,000 shares authorized - -
Preferred stock-Series A Junior Participating - $1 par value,
5,000,000 shares authorized - -
Common stock - $1 par value, 750,000,000 shares authorized 455.0 447.2
Additional paid-in capital 6,913.4 6,566.9
Retained earnings 610.8 -
Treasury stock - (14,890,848 and 14,756,356 shares, respectively, at cost) (597.2) (591.1)
Deferred compensation - LESOP Trust (322.7) (343.8)
--------- ---------
Total Stockholders' Equity 7,059.3 6,079.2
--------- ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $27,659.1 $25,895.9
========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
35
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In Millions)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Deferred
Additional Compensation Total
Common Common Paid-In Retained Treasury LESOP Stockholders'
Shares Stock Capital Earnings Stock Trust Equity
--------- --------- ------------- ------------ ----------- --------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, December 31, 1993 431.1 $431.1 $6,624.5 $ 2,388.3 $ (648.1) $ (380.3) $ 8,415.5
Employee benefit and dividend
reinvestment plans 8.6 8.6 317.4 - 3.8 16.1 345.9
Dividends
($2.36 per common share) - - - (993.0) - - (993.0)
Other - - .1 20.3 - - 20.4
Net income - - - 792.6 - - 792.6
------- ------- -------- --------- -------- -------- ---------
Balance, December 31, 1994 439.7 $439.7 $6,942.0 $ 2,208.2 $ (644.3) $ (364.2) $ 8,581.4
Employee benefit and dividend
reinvestment plans 7.1 7.1 273.5 - 53.4 20.4 354.4
Dividends [Note M] ($2.36
per common share) - - (674.4) (337.1) - - (1,011.5)
Other .4 .4 25.8 (21.2) (.2) - 4.8
Net loss - - - (1,849.9) - - (1,849.9)
------- ------- -------- --------- -------- -------- ---------
Balance, December 31, 1995 447.2 $447.2 $6,566.9 $ - $ (591.1) $ (343.8) $ 6,079.2
Employee benefit and dividend
reinvestment plans 7.8 7.8 327.8 - 12.0 21.1 368.7
Dividends [Note M]
($2.36 per common share) - - (.2) (1,034.9) - - (1,035.1)
Other - - 18.9 168.7 (18.1) - 169.5
Net Income - - - 1,477.0 - - 1,477.0
------- ------- -------- --------- -------- -------- ---------
Balance, December 31, 1996 455.0 $455.0 $6,913.4 $ 610.8 $ (597.2) $ (322.7) $ 7,059.3
======= ======= ======== ========= ======== ======== =========
</TABLE>
At December 31, 1996, there were 853,632 stockholders of record of common
shares.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
36
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Millions)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994
---------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:*
Net income (loss) $ 1,477.0 $ (1,849.9) $ 792.6
---------- ---------- ----------
Adjustments to reconcile net income
(loss) to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Extraordinary item, net of taxes - 2,919.4 -
Depreciation and amortization 2,499.3 2,566.8 2,640.6
Amortization of unearned lease income - net (100.6) (92.1) (82.0)
Deferred income taxes - net 175.8 156.8 (160.2)
Deferred tax credits - net (49.9) (42.0) (49.8)
Gain on sale of stock by subsidiary - (264.1) -
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables (373.4) (212.6) (93.4)
Inventories (102.3) 25.9 (4.1)
Prepaid expenses 65.5 (12.3) (55.0)
Deferred charges and other current assets 123.6 118.3 255.9
Accounts payable 111.6 359.4 (190.2)
Other current liabilities (68.8) (257.8) 290.2
Other - net (69.1) 232.0 355.1
Total adjustments 2,211.7 5,497.7 2,907.1
---------- ---------- ----------
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,688.7 3,647.8 3,699.7
---------- ---------- ----------
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Capital expenditures (2,905.1) (3,188.1) (3,012.2)
Investment in leased assets (201.3) (245.4) (173.8)
Cash received from leasing activities 99.9 85.9 67.0
Other investing activities - net (465.5) (518.3) (43.6)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net cash used in investing activities (3,472.0) (3,865.9) (3,162.6)
---------- ---------- ----------
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Issuance of commercial paper
and short-term debt 22,096.0 13,940.3 18,230.0
Repayment of commercial paper
and short-term debt (22,257.7) (13,981.2) (19,905.6)
Issuance of long-term debt 109.4 136.4 1,556.2
Repayment of long-term debt
and capital leases (147.6) (144.5) (127.9)
Issuance of common stock 253.6 222.7 213.2
Purchase of treasury stock (17.7) - -
Dividends paid (952.1) (899.4) (882.5)
Minority interest 687.8 289.2 359.2
Proceeds from sale of stock
by subsidiary - net - 610.3 -
---------- ---------- ----------
Net cash (used in) provided
by financing activities (228.3) 173.8 (557.4)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net decrease in Cash and
temporary cash investments (11.6) (44.3) (20.3)
Cash and temporary cash investments
at beginning of year 93.2 137.5 157.8
---------- ---------- ----------
Cash and temporary cash
investments at end of year $ 81.6 $ 93.2 $ 137.5
========== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
* Excludes non-cash effects of deconsolidation of cellular subsidiary in 1995.
(See Note H.)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
37
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations
NYNEX Corporation ("NYNEX") is a global communications and media corporation
that provides a full range of services in the northeastern United States and in
high growth markets around the world. NYNEX has expertise in telecommunications,
wireless communications, directory publishing, and video entertainment and
information services. Intrastate communications services are regulated by
various state public service commissions ("state commissions"), and interstate
communications services are regulated by the Federal Communications Commission
("FCC").
The communications and media industry continues to experience fundamental
changes at an ever-increasing pace. Telecommunications, information and
entertainment services are converging in the market, driven by technology and
released by landmark federal legislation that has removed historic regulatory
barriers and increased competition. These changes are likely to have a
significant effect on the future financial performance of many companies in the
industry. NYNEX cannot predict the effect of such competition on its business.
NYNEX is implementing a major restructuring of its business, is entering into
domestic strategic alliances and is expanding globally in select international
markets in order to respond to competition. In addition, NYNEX is pursuing
reforms in telecommunications policy at both the state and federal levels. In
February 1996, the Telecommunications Act of 1996 was signed into law. This
legislation will lead to the development of competition in local and long
distance telephone service, cable television, and information and entertainment
services.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NYNEX and its
subsidiaries. Investments in entities in which NYNEX does not have control, but
has the ability to exercise significant influence over operations and financial
policies, are accounted for using the equity method. Other investments are
accounted for using the cost method.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). GAAP requires Management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Due to the uncertainty inherent in making
estimates, actual results could differ from those estimates. The 1995 and 1994
consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the
current year's format.
In the first quarter of 1996, NYNEX Information Resources Company ("Information
Resources"), a wholly owned subsidiary of NYNEX, changed the recognition of its
directory publishing revenue and production expenses from the "amortized" method
to the "point of publication" method. The initial effect of the change to the
point of publication method is reported as a cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle (see Note D).
In the second quarter of 1995, NYNEX discontinued using GAAP applicable to
regulated entities for the operations of New York Telephone Company ("New York
Telephone") and New England Telephone and Telegraph Company ("New England
Telephone") (collectively, the "telephone subsidiaries") (see Note C).
In the third quarter of 1995, NYNEX deconsolidated certain assets and
liabilities of NYNEX Mobile Communications Company ("NYNEX Mobile"), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of NYNEX, in exchange for an equity interest in a
cellular partnership between NYNEX and Bell Atlantic Corporation ("Bell
Atlantic") (see Note H). As a result, NYNEX Mobile's results for the first half
of 1995 were reported on a consolidated basis. For the second half of 1995 and
all of 1996, NYNEX's share of the partnership's results were reported on an
equity basis included in Income (loss) from long-term investments.
Cash and Temporary Cash Investments
Temporary cash investments are liquid investments with maturities of three
months or less. Temporary cash investments are stated at cost, which
approximates market value.
38
<PAGE>
Inventories
The telephone subsidiaries' inventories consist of materials and supplies that
are carried principally at average cost. Inventories purchased for resale are
carried at the lower of cost or market (determined using weighted average cost).
Certain other inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market (determined
on a last-in, first-out basis).
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at its original cost and is depreciated
on a straight-line basis over its useful life. When depreciable plant is
disposed of by the telephone subsidiaries, the carrying amount is charged to
accumulated depreciation.
As a result of the implementation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 101, "Regulated Enterprises - Accounting for the Discontinuation of
Application of FASB Statement No. 71" ("Statement No. 101"), in the second
quarter of 1995, the telephone subsidiaries began recording depreciation expense
using shorter asset lives based on expectations as to the revenue-producing
lives of the assets (see Note C), calculated on a straight-line basis using the
concept of "remaining life." Previously, depreciation rates used by the
telephone subsidiaries were prescribed by the FCC and by the state commissions
for interstate operations and for intrastate operations, respectively, and were
calculated on a straight-line basis.
Capitalized Interest Cost
As a result of the application of Statement No. 101, capitalized interest for
the telephone subsidiaries is recorded as a cost of telephone plant and
equipment and a reduction of interest, in accordance with the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 34, "Capitalization of Interest
Cost" ("Statement No. 34"). Previously, regulatory authorities allowed the
telephone subsidiaries to capitalize interest, including an allowance on
shareowner's equity, as a cost of constructing certain plant and as income,
included in Other income (expense) - net. Such income was realized over the
service life of the plant as the resulting higher depreciation expense was
recovered through the rate-making process. All other subsidiaries account for
capitalized interest in accordance with Statement No. 34.
Financial Instruments
NYNEX manages certain portions of its exposure to foreign currency and interest
rate fluctuations through a variety of strategies and instruments. Generally,
foreign currency derivatives and forwards are valued relative to the period
ending spot rate. Gains and losses applicable to these derivatives are recorded
to income currently with the exception of amounts related to foreign currency
derivatives that have been identified as a hedge of a net investment in a
foreign subsidiary, which are recorded as adjustments to Stockholders' equity
until the related subsidiary is sold or substantially liquidated. The interest
elements of these foreign currency derivatives are recognized to income ratably
over the life of the contract. Interest rate swaps and related interest rate
derivatives (swaptions, caps, floors) identified as hedges are generally not
carried at fair value. Rather, interest rate swap receipts or payments are
recognized as adjustments to interest expense as incurred. Swap termination
payments and fees or premiums applicable to swaptions (if exercised) and caps
are recognized as adjustments to interest expense over the lives of the
agreements.
Computer Software Costs
The telephone subsidiaries capitalize initial right-to-use fees for central
office switching equipment, including initial operating system and initial
application software costs. For non-central office equipment, only the initial
operating system software is capitalized. Subsequent additions, modifications,
or upgrades of initial software programs, whether operating or application
packages, are expensed. NYNEX CableComms capitalizes initial right-to-use fees
for switching equipment, including initial operating system and initial
application software costs. All nontelephone subsidiaries expense computer
software acquired or developed for internal use as incurred.
Refinancing Charges
As a result of the application of Statement No. 101, the telephone subsidiaries
no longer defer call premiums and other charges associated with the redemption
of long-term debt, and previously deferred refinancing costs were eliminated
(see Note C). The intrastate portion of these costs had been deferred and
amortized over periods stipulated by the state commissions. The interstate
portion had been expensed as required by the FCC.
39
<PAGE>
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the enacted tax rates
that will be in effect in the years in which temporary differences are expected
to reverse.
For the telephone subsidiaries, prior to the application of Statement No. 101,
the treatment of excess deferred taxes resulting from the reduction of tax rates
in prior years was subject to federal income tax and regulatory rules. Deferred
income tax provisions of the telephone subsidiaries were based on amounts
recognized for rate-making purposes. The telephone subsidiaries recognized a
deferred tax liability and established a corresponding regulatory asset for tax
benefits previously flowed through to ratepayers. The major temporary difference
that gave rise to the net deferred tax liability was depreciation, which for
income tax purposes is determined based on accelerated methods and shorter
lives. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the
Effects of Certain Types of Regulation" ("Statement No. 71"), required the
telephone subsidiaries to reflect the additional deferred income taxes as
regulatory assets to the extent that they would be recovered in the rate-making
process. In accordance with the normalization provisions under federal tax law,
the telephone subsidiaries reversed excess deferred taxes relating to
depreciation of regulated assets over the regulatory lives of those assets. For
other excess deferred taxes, the state commissions generally allowed
amortization of excess deferred taxes over the reversal period of the temporary
difference giving rise to the deferred taxes. As a result of the application of
Statement No. 101, income tax-related regulatory assets and liabilities were
eliminated (see Note C).
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 repealed the investment tax credit ("ITC"), effective
January 1, 1986. As required by tax law, ITC for the telephone subsidiaries was
deferred and is amortized as a reduction to tax expense over the estimated
service lives of the related assets giving rise to the credits.
Anticipated Effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 125
"Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities" and No. 127 "Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain
Provisions of FASB Statement No. 125"
In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" ("Statement
No. 125"). Subsequently in December 1996, the FASB issued an amendment to
Statement No. 125, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 127,
"Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain Provisions of FASB Statement No. 125"
("Statement No. 127"). NYNEX is required to adopt Statement No. 125 for
transactions occurring after December 31, 1996, however Statement No. 127 defers
certain provisions of Statement No. 125 until after December 31, 1997. Statement
No. 125 establishes the criteria to evaluate whether a transfer of financial
assets should be accounted for as a pledge of collateral in a secured borrowing
or as a sale. It also provides guidance on the recognition and measurement of
servicing assets and liabilities and on the extinguishments of liabilities.
Statement No. 127 defers the specific provisions of Statement No. 125 which
address secured borrowings and collateral as well as the accounting for
transfers of financial assets for repurchase agreements, dollar roll, securities
lending, and similar transactions.
Management is currently evaluating the financial impact of these accounting
standards; the effect of Statement No. 125 and Statement No. 127 on NYNEX's
results of operations and financial position has not yet been determined.
Anticipated Effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,
"Earnings per Share"
In March 1997, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
128, "Earnings per Share" ("Statement No. 128"). Statement No. 128 establishes
standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS") and is
effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15,
1997. This Statement will eliminate the presentation of primary EPS and will
require the presentation of basic EPS (the principal difference being that
common stock equivalents will not be considered in the computation of basic
EPS). It will also require the presentation of diluted EPS which will give
effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the
period. NYNEX believes that the effect of Statement No. 128 on NYNEX's EPS will
not be significant.
B Proposed Merger
On April 22, 1996, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic announced a proposed merger of equals
pursuant to a definitive merger agreement (the "Merger"), dated April 21, 1996
that provided for the formation of a new company to be named
40
<PAGE>
Bell Atlantic Corporation. On July 2, 1996, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic executed an
amendment to the agreement effecting a technical change in the transaction
structure of the Merger. As amended, the agreement provides that a newly formed
subsidiary of Bell Atlantic will merge with and into NYNEX, thereby making NYNEX
a wholly owned subsidiary of Bell Atlantic. There is no change in the
fundamental elements of the proposed Merger. Each NYNEX shareholder will receive
0.768 shares of Bell Atlantic common stock in exchange for one share of NYNEX
common stock. The purpose of the amendment to the Merger agreement is to
expedite the regulatory approval process by eliminating the need to obtain
congressional approval of the Merger under a 1913 District of Columbia
"anti-merger" law. The state regulatory commissions in NYNEX's region have
approved or have not sought jurisdiction over the Merger. Effective March 21,
1997, the New York State Public Service Commission issued an order approving the
Merger, subject to the acceptance of certain conditions by NYNEX and Bell
Atlantic within 10 days. NYNEX has stated that the NYSPSC's conditions will
require careful review. In addition, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic have filed
applications with the FCC seeking approval of the transfer of control of certain
FCC licenses and authorizations held by their telephone subsidiaries. The Merger
is expected to qualify as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. At
special meetings held in November 1996, the shareholders of both companies voted
to approve the Merger. The completion of the Merger is subject to a number of
conditions, including certain regulatory approvals and receipt of opinions that
the Merger will be tax free, except, in the case of NYNEX shareholders, for tax
payable because of cash received for a fractional share and the payment by NYNEX
of certain transfer taxes on behalf of its shareholders. NYNEX is unable to
predict when it will be able to complete the Merger.
C Discontinuance of Regulatory Accounting Principles
In the second quarter of 1995, NYNEX discontinued accounting for the operations
of the telephone subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions of Statement No.
71. As a result, NYNEX recorded an extraordinary non-cash charge of $2.9
billion, net of income taxes of $1.6 billion.
The operations of the telephone subsidiaries no longer met the criteria for
application of Statement No. 71 due to a number of factors including:
significant changes in regulation (achievement of price regulation rather than
rate-of-return regulation in New York, Massachusetts and Maine, and ongoing
efforts to achieve price regulation in the remaining jurisdictions); an
intensifying level of competition; and the increasingly rapid pace of
technological change. Under Statement No. 71, NYNEX had accounted for the
effects of rate actions by federal and state regulatory commissions by
establishing certain regulatory assets and liabilities, including the
depreciation of its telephone plant and equipment using asset lives approved by
regulators and the deferral of certain costs and obligations based on approvals
received from regulators. NYNEX had continually assessed its position and the
recoverability of its telecommunications assets with respect to Statement No.
71.
Telephone plant and equipment was adjusted through an increase in accumulated
depreciation, to reflect the difference between recorded depreciation and the
amount of depreciation that would have been recorded had NYNEX not been subject
to rate regulation. Gross plant was written off where fully depreciated, and
non-plant regulatory assets and liabilities were eliminated from the balance
sheet.
The after-tax extraordinary charge recorded consists of $2.2 billion for the
adjustment to telephone plant and equipment and $0.7 billion for the write-off
of non-plant regulatory assets and liabilities.
The net decrease of $3.6 billion to telephone plant and equipment was supported
by a depreciation analysis, which identified inadequate depreciation reserve
levels which NYNEX believes resulted principally from the cumulative
under-depreciation of telephone plant and equipment as a result of the
regulatory process. An impairment analysis was performed that did not identify
any additional amounts not recoverable from future operations. ITC amortization
was accelerated as a result of the reduction in asset lives of the associated
telephone plant and equipment.
41
<PAGE>
The major elements of the 1995 write-off of non-plant regulatory net assets were
as follows:
(In Millions) Pretax After-tax
- ------------------------ -------- ----------
Compensated absences $ 173.2 $ 109.4
Deferred pension costs 381.1 239.5
Refinancing costs 255.6 166.5
Deferred taxes - 55.7
Other 130.8 85.6
-------- -----------
Total $ 940.7 $ 656.7
======== ===========
With the adoption of Statement No. 101, NYNEX now uses estimated asset lives for
certain categories of telephone plant and equipment that are shorter than those
approved by regulators. These shorter asset lives result from NYNEX's
expectations as to the revenue-producing lives of the assets.
A comparison of average asset lives before and after the discontinuance of
Statement No. 71 for the most significantly affected categories of telephone
plant and equipment is as follows:
Average lives (in years)
---------------------------------
Composite
Regulator-Approved Economic
Asset Lives Asset Lives
------------------ -----------
Digital Switching 16.5 12.0
Circuit - Other 10.5 8.0
Aerial Metallic Cable 21.0 17.0
Underground Metallic Cable 25.0 15.0
Buried Metallic Cable 24.0 17.0
Fiber 26.0 20.0
------ ------
The application of Statement No. 101 does not change the telephone subsidiaries'
accounting and reporting for regulatory purposes.
D Change in Accounting Principle
Effective January 1, 1996, Information Resources changed the recognition of its
directory publishing income from the "amortized" method to the "point of
publication" method. Under the point of publication method, revenues and
production expenses are recognized when the directories are published rather
than over the lives of the directories (generally one year) as was the case
under the amortized method. NYNEX believes the change to the point of
publication method is preferable because it is the method that is generally
followed by publishing companies and reflects more precisely the operations of
the business. The initial effect of the change to the point of publication
method was reported as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
which resulted in a one-time, non-cash after-tax gain of $131.0 million, or $.30
per share, in the first quarter of 1996. The application of the point of
publication method for the year ended 1996 did not have a material effect on
operating results, and would not have been material had it been applied in 1995.
42
<PAGE>
E Income Tax
The components of income tax expense are as follows:
(In Millions) 1996* 1995** 1994
- --------------------------- ------ ------- -------
Federal:
Current $555.1 $ 469.2 $ 488.7
Deferred-net 145.9 67.8 (191.5)
Deferred tax credits-net (49.9) (42.0) (49.8)
------ ------- -------
651.1 495.0 247.4
------ ------- -------
State and local:
Current 49.1 51.3 18.7
Deferred-net 30.0 89.0 31.3
------ ------- -------
79.1 140.3 50.0
Foreign 11.2 5.6 6.3
------ ------- -------
Total $741.4 $ 640.9 $ 303.7
====== ======= =======
* Does not include the deferred tax expense of $91 million associated with the
Cumulative effect of the change in accounting for directory publishing
income.
** Does not include the deferred tax benefit of $1.6 billion associated with the
Extraordinary item for the discontinuance of regulatory accounting
principles.
A reconciliation between the federal income tax expense computed at the
statutory rate and NYNEX's effective tax expense is as follows:
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- ---------------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Federal income tax expense computed at the
statutory rate $730.6 $598.6 $383.7
a. Amortization of investment tax credits (21.4) (31.3) (55.9)
b. Amortization of excess deferred federal
taxes due to change in the tax rates - (8.2) (48.1)
c. State and local income taxes, net of
federal tax benefit 51.4 91.2 32.5
d. Depreciation of certain taxes and payroll-
related construction costs capitalized for
financial statement purposes, but
deducted for income tax purposes in
prior years - 5.0 20.5
e. Capital loss carryforwards and reversal of
valuation allowance on capital loss carry
forwards - (16.1) (58.6)
f. Other items-net (19.2) 1.7 29.6
------ ------ ------
Income tax expense $741.4 $640.9 $303.7
====== ====== ======
Not included in "c" above are gross receipts taxes that New York Telephone is
subject to in lieu of a state income tax. Temporary differences for which
deferred income taxes have not been provided by the telephone subsidiaries are
represented principally by "d" above. Upon the discontinuance of Statement No.
71 (see Note C), items "b" and "d" above have been eliminated.
43
<PAGE>
The components of current and non-current deferred tax assets and liabilities at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In Millions) 1996 1995
- ------------------------------ ------------------------ -----------------------
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
------- ----------- ------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Depreciation and amortization $ - $ 1,700.7 $ - $ 1,676.8
Leveraged leases - 1,214.7 - 976.2
Restructuring charges 147.1 - 286.1 -
Employee benefits 1,593.7 178.8 1,440.0 178.3
Deferred publishing revenues - - 167.0 -
Other 614.7 605.9 442.6 542.2
-------- ----------- -------- -----------
Total deferred taxes 2,355.5 3,700.1 2,335.7 3,373.5
Valuation allowance* (25.6) - (29.7) -
-------- ----------- -------- -----------
Net deferred tax assets $2,329.9 (2,329.9) $2,306.0 (2,306.0)
-------- ----------- -------- -----------
Net deferred tax liabilities - $ 1,370.2 - $ 1,067.5
======== =========== ======== ===========
</TABLE>
* A valuation allowance was established in 1993 primarily for capital losses
generated from the exit from the information products and services business.
During 1996 and 1995, the valuation allowance decreased by $4.1 and $12.5
million, respectively, primarily due to tax planning strategies.
During 1995, income tax-related regulatory assets and liabilities were
eliminated as a result of the discontinued application of Statement No. 71 (see
Note C).
F Employee Benefits
Pensions
Substantially all NYNEX employees are covered by one of two noncontributory
defined benefit pension plans (the "Plans"). Benefits for management employees
are based on a modified career average pay plan while benefits for associates
(employees previously referred to as nonmanagement) are based on a
nonpay-related plan. Contributions are made, to the extent deductible under the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, to an irrevocable trust for the sole
benefit of pension plan participants. Total pension (benefit) for 1996, 1995 and
1994 was $(231.8), $(269.3) and $(290.6) million, respectively. The components
are as follows:
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- --------------------------------------------- ------- -------- -------
Estimated return on plan assets:
Actual $(2,298) $ (3,079) $ 74
Deferred portion 1,028 1,872 (1,265)
- --------------------------------------------- ------- -------- -------
Net (1,270) (1,207) (1,191)
Service cost 216 179 237
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 1,014 984 884
Other-net (192) (225) (221)
- --------------------------------------------- ------- -------- -------
Net pension (benefit) $ (232) $ (269) $ (291)
======= ======== =======
The pension benefit for 1996, 1995 and 1994 includes the effect of plan
amendments and changes in actuarial assumptions for the discount rate and future
compensation levels.
44
<PAGE>
The following table sets forth the Plans' funded status and amounts recognized
in the consolidated balance sheets:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Actuarial present value of accumulated benefit obligation,
including vested benefits of $12,468 and $12,319, respectively $ 3,362 $13,323
- --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Plan assets at fair value, primarily listed stock, corporate and
governmental debt and real estate $17,025 $15,782
Less: Actuarial present value of projected benefit obligation 14,279 14,546
- --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Excess of plan assets over projected benefit obligation 2,746 1,236
Unrecognized prior service cost (1,492) (1,685)
Unrecognized net gain (2,843) (1,010)
Unrecognized transition asset (368) (428)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Accrued pension cost $(1,957) $(1,887)
======= =======
</TABLE>
The assumptions used to determine the projected benefit obligation at December
31, 1996 and 1995 include a discount rate of 7.75% and 7.25%, respectively, and
an increase in future compensation levels in both years of 4.1% for management
employees, and 4.0% for associate employees. The expected long-term rate of
return on pension plan assets used to calculate pension expense was 8.9% in
1996, 1995 and 1994. The actuarial projections included herein anticipate plan
improvements for active employees in the future.
As a result of work force reductions primarily through retirement incentives in
1996, 1995 and 1994, partially offset by the 1995 formation of the Bell Atlantic
NYNEX Mobile cellular partnership ("BANM") (see Note H), NYNEX incurred
additional pension costs of $306.9, $396.9, and $758.2 million, respectively,
which were partially offset by the 1993 severance reserves which were transfered
to the pension liability. In 1996, this cost was comprised of a charge for
special termination benefits of $481.3 million and a curtailment gain of $174.4
million partially offset by 1993 severance reserves of $90.6 million. In 1995,
this cost was comprised of a charge for special termination benefits of $725.4
million and a curtailment gain of $328.5 million, partially offset by 1993
severance reserves of $78.5 million. In 1994, this cost was comprised of a
charge for special termination benefits of $1,142.5 million and a curtailment
gain of $384.3 million, partially offset by 1993 severance reserves of $314.8
million.
Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
NYNEX provides certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired
employees and their families. Substantially all of NYNEX's employees may become
eligible for these benefits if they reach pension eligibility while working for
NYNEX.
NYNEX recognizes the transition obligation for retired employees and the earned
portion for active employees over a 20-year period. The cost of health care
benefits and group life insurance was determined using the unit credit cost
actuarial method.
The postretirement benefit cost for 1996 includes pretax credits to medical
expense of $81.9 million for plan amendments primarily intended to reduce
company costs under managed care options.
Net postretirement benefit cost for 1996, 1995, and 1994 includes the following
components:
(In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- -------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Service cost $ 49.4 $ 44.0 $ 56.6
Interest cost 354.1 385.2 373.0
Estimated return on plan assets (141.3) (194.6) (41.3)
Deferred asset gain (loss) 43.0 102.1 (47.1)
Amortization of transition obligation 153.0 177.4 178.7
- -------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------
Net postretirement benefit cost $ 458.2 $ 514.1 $519.9
======= ======= ======
45
<PAGE>
The following table sets forth the funded status and amounts recognized for
postretirement benefit plans:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
<S> <C> <C>
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation attributable to:
Retirees $ (3,420.1) $ (4,025.7)
Fully eligible plan participants (523.4) (705.0)
Other active plan participants (754.6) (896.2)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Total accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (4,698.1) (5,626.9)
Fair value of plan assets 1,329.6 1,230.8
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation in excess of plan assets (3,368.5) (4,396.1)
Unrecognized net loss (gain) (250.7) 257.7
Unrecognized prior service cost (9.5) 136.2
Unrecognized transition obligation 2,294.7 2,853.4
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------
Accrued postretirement benefit cost $ (1,334.0) $ (1,148.8)
====== ======
</TABLE>
The actuarial assumptions used to determine the 1996 and 1995 obligation for
postretirement benefit plans under Statement No. 106 are as follows: discount
rate of 7.75% and 7.25%, respectively; weighted average expected long-
term rate of return on plan assets of 8.4% and weighted average salary growth
rate of 4.0% in both years; medical cost trend rate of 10.6% and 11.6% in 1996
and 1995, respectively, grading down to 4.5% in 2008; and dental cost trend rate
of 3.5% and 4.0% in 1996 and 1995, respectively, grading down to 3.0% in 2002.
A one percent increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates for each
future year would have increased the aggregate of the service and interest cost
components of net postretirement benefit cost for 1996, 1995, and 1994 by $24.0,
$30.0, and $30.0 million, respectively, and would have increased the accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 1996 and 1995 by $307.0 and
$360.0 million, respectively.
As a result of work force reductions, NYNEX recorded an additional $519.5
million of postretirement benefit cost in 1993 accounted for as a curtailment.
Due to the work force reduction retirement incentives in 1996, 1995 and 1994,
and the 1995 formation of BANM, NYNEX incurred additional postretirement benefit
costs of $151.1, $182.2, and $429.0 million, respectively. In 1996, this cost
was comprised of a curtailment loss of $111.3 million and a charge for special
termination benefits of $39.8 million, partially offset by $145.0 million
accrued for in 1993. In 1995, this cost was comprised of a curtailment loss of
$109.3 million and a charge for special termination benefits of $72.9 million,
partially offset by $72.7 million accrued for in 1993. In 1994, this cost was
comprised of a curtailment loss of $325.3 million and a charge for special
termination benefits of $103.7 million, partially offset by $178.9 million
accrued for in 1993.
NYNEX established two separate Voluntary Employees' Beneficiary Association
Trusts ("VEBA Trusts"), one for management and the other for associates, to
begin prefunding postretirement health care benefits. At December 31, 1992,
NYNEX had transferred excess pension assets, totaling $486 million, to health
care benefit accounts within the pension plans and then contributed those assets
to the VEBA Trusts. No additional contributions were made in 1996, 1995 and
1994. The assets in the VEBA Trusts consist primarily of equity and fixed income
securities. Additional contributions to the VEBA Trusts are evaluated and
determined by Management.
Regulatory Treatment
With respect to interstate treatment, in 1994 the FCC's 1993 order denying
exogenous treatment of additional costs recognized under Statement No. 106 was
overturned in the court. Tariff revisions were filed by the telephone
subsidiaries with the FCC in 1994 to amend price cap indices to reflect
additional exogenous costs recognized under Statement No. 106, including $42
million of costs already accrued, increased annual costs of $21 million and
increased rates of $2.2 million. Commencing December 30, 1994, the telephone
subsidiaries began collecting these revenues, subject to possible refund pending
resolution of the FCC Common Carrier Bureau's investigation. The annual update
to the price cap rates, effective August 1, 1995, included tariff revisions to
recover approximately $21 million of exogenous costs resulting from the
implementation of Statement No. 106. In November 1996, NYNEX filed tariff
revisions to reduce its interstate access charges by $21 million because it had
completed the recovery of exogenous costs resulting from the implementation of
Statement No. 106.
46
<PAGE>
With respect to intrastate treatment, the telephone subsidiaries eliminated
remaining deferred pension costs upon the discontinuance of Statement No. 71.
G Property, Plant and Equipment-Net
The components of property, plant and equipment-net are as follows:
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------------------ --------- ---------
Buildings $3,014.4 $2,943.7
Telephone plant and equipment 31,722.0 30,100.9
Furniture and other equipment 1,543.4 1,543.3
Other 151.5 141.0
- ------------------------------------------------ --------- ---------
Total depreciable property, plant and equipment 36,431.3 34,728.9
Less: accumulated depreciation 19,642.3 18,679.3
- ------------------------------------------------ --------- ---------
16,789.0 16,049.6
Land 142.6 142.7
Plant under construction and other 743.4 863.0
- ------------------------------------------------ --------- ---------
Total property, plant and equipment-net $17,675.0 $17,055.3
========= =========
H Long-term Investments
A reconciliation of NYNEX's equity and cost method investments is as follows:
(In Millions) 1996 1995
- --------------------------------- -------- -------
Beginning of year, equity method $1,435.5 $ 297.5
Additional investments 434.6 1,045.4
Equity in net income (loss) 100.5 33.8
Dividends received (3.4) (4.7)
Other (6.3) 63.5
- --------------------------------- -------- -------
End of year, equity method 1,960.9 1,435.5
Cost method investments 1,919.4 1,844.4
- --------------------------------- -------- -------
Total long-term investments $3,880.3 $3,279.9
======== =======
NYNEX's long-term investments include equity and cost method investments in
domestic and international interests, including cellular, real estate,
telecommunications, and publishing ventures.
The Company's long-term investments accounted for under the equity method
consist of the following at December 31:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In Millions) 1996 1995
- --------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------
Ownership Investment Ownership Investment
--------- ------------ --------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Bell Atlantic NYNEX Mobile 37.65% $ 981.7 37.65% $ 732.6
PrimeCo 25.00% 349.9 25.00% 289.4
Bayan Telecommunications
Holdings Corp.* 20.01% 71.1 15.00% 34.0
FLAG 37.87% 67.5 38.18% 34.5
Other equity method
investments Various 490.6 Various 345.0
- --------------------------- --------- ------------ --------- ------------
Total $ 1,960.9 $ 1,435.5
========= =========
</TABLE>
* In 1995, Bayan Telecommunications Holdings Corp. was accounted for under the
cost method.
47
<PAGE>
Bell Atlantic NYNEX Mobile Cellular Partnership
Effective July 1, 1995, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic completed the combination of
substantially all of their domestic cellular properties by contributing them to
a partnership, BANM, to own and operate these properties. The combination
represents the consummation of the transaction that was agreed to and announced
in June 1994. Bell Atlantic owns approximately 62.4% of BANM, and NYNEX owns
approximately 37.6%. The partnership is controlled jointly by NYNEX and Bell
Atlantic. NYNEX accounts for its interest in the partnership under the equity
method.
In connection with the formation of the partnership, NYNEX contributed certain
cellular assets and liabilities of NYNEX Mobile, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
NYNEX, in exchange for an equity interest in BANM. No gain or loss was
recognized on the contribution of the assets and liabilities.
As a condition to the completion of the combination, in July 1995, NYNEX Mobile
sold certain of its cellular properties overlapping with Bell Atlantic's
cellular properties to SNET Cellular, Inc. As a result of the formation of the
partnership, NYNEX recorded in 1995 a net after-tax gain of $67.4 million
resulting primarily from the sale of overlapping cellular properties and a
pension curtailment.
PCS PrimeCo
PrimeCo Personal Communications ("PrimeCo"), which was formed in October 1994,
is a partnership between NYNEX, Bell Atlantic Corporation, AirTouch
Communications and US West Inc. which provides national wireless personal
communication services.
Bayan Telecommunications Holdings Corp.
Bayan Telecommunications Holdings Corp. ("BayanTel") is a holding company whose
subsidiaries have been awarded licenses to provide telecommunication services in
certain regions of the Philippines.
FLAG Limited
Fiberoptic Link Around the Globe ("FLAG") Limited is a partnership established
to construct a submarine cable system from the United Kingdom to Japan. NYNEX is
the managing sponsor of FLAG, with partners from Japan, Hong Kong, Thailand,
Saudi Arabia and the United States.
Other Long-term Investments
In November 1993, NYNEX invested $1.2 billion in Viacom Inc. ("Viacom") for 24
million shares of Viacom Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock, carrying an annual
dividend of five percent. The stock is convertible into shares of Viacom Class B
non-voting common stock at a price of $70 per share.
NYNEX's other long-term investments include equity and cost method investments
in domestic and international interests, including cellular, real estate,
telecommunications, and publishing ventures.
I Financial Commitments and Guarantees
As of December 31, 1996, NYNEX had invested approximately $89.5 million in FLAG.
NYNEX is the managing sponsor of FLAG and holds a 38% equity interest and a 41%
funding obligation in the venture. Under the terms of the FLAG project
documentation and the related financing agreements, NYNEX's obligation to
furnish its pro rata share of funding would require additional cash
contributions of approximately $137.6 million to FLAG. The contributions are
anticipated to be completed by the end of 1997.
A $950 million limited recourse debt facility was made available to the project
by a number of major lending institutions. As of December 31, 1996, $312.5
million of this facility was utilized. Under the terms of the financing, the
funding FLAG shareholders have entered into contingent sponsor support
agreements which could require additional payments in an aggregate amount of
$500 million by such shareholders on a pro rata basis upon the occurrence of
certain limited events of default. These events of default represent risks of a
type that equity shareholders typically are required to assume in construction
projects, and which the FLAG shareholders consider to be unlikely to occur. The
maximum contingent payment each funding shareholder may be required to make may
48
<PAGE>
be reduced in the future on a pro rata basis based primarily on the remaining
amount of FLAG's outstanding debt which, in turn, is dependent upon the level of
sales.
NYNEX's allocable percentage of the contingent sponsor support commitment is
51%, up to a maximum of $255 million. This includes an additional 10% share that
NYNEX assumed on behalf of another shareholder in return for a fee. In addition,
NYNEX has backstopped, for a fee, the guarantee of the parent corporation of a
third shareholder of its contingent sponsor support obligation in an amount not
to exceed $95 million. This backstop obligation would be triggered only upon a
failure by such parent corporation to fulfill the obligations under its primary
guarantee, if required to do so upon the default of its subsidiary to make any
payment under the aforementioned contingent sponsor support agreement. This
contingent obligation of NYNEX is itself supported by a reimbursement agreement
between NYNEX and the shareholder and further supported by a direct guarantee by
that shareholder's parent corporation in favor of NYNEX.
NYNEX maintains a 33% equity interest in the Tele-TV Partnerships (the
"Partnerships"), and Bell Atlantic and Pacific Telesis Group are equal partners
in this venture. As of December 31, 1996, NYNEX had invested approximately $80
million into the Partnerships. NYNEX is obligated to make additional cash
contributions on a pro rata basis of approximately $33 million, currently
anticipated to be completed by the end of 1998.
NYNEX holds a 20% interest in BayanTel. As of December 31, 1996, NYNEX had
invested approximately $76 million in BayanTel and is committed to an additional
investment of approximately $14 million by the end of 1997.
As of December 31, 1996, NYNEX had invested $407.5 million and has a 25%
interest and a 25% funding obligation in PrimeCo, a venture between NYNEX, Bell
Atlantic, AirTouch Communications, Inc. and US West, Inc., that began providing
wireless personal communications services ("PCS") in November 1996. Under the
terms of the partnership agreement NYNEX is committed to funding $228.4 million
in 1997. PrimeCo has entered into a leveraged lease financing arrangement for
certain equipment. This leveraged lease financing obligation has been guaranteed
by the partners in the joint venture. NYNEX's share of this guarantee is
approximately $73 million.
As of December 31, 1995, New York Telephone had deferred $188 million of
revenues ($161 million under the plan approved by the NYSPSC in 1995 associated
with commitments for fair competition, universal service, service quality and
infrastructure improvements (the "Incentive Plan"), and $27 million for a 1994
service improvement plan obligation). These revenues will be recognized as
commitments are met or obligations are satisfied under the plans. If New York
Telephone is unable to meet certain of these commitments, the NYSPSC has the
authority to require New York Telephone to refund these revenues to customers.
During 1996, $43 million of the deferred revenues were recognized in connection
with intraLATA presubscription ("ILP") and other commitments that were met in
1996, and $50 million of the deferred revenues were utilized for rebates issued
to customers for not meeting service commitments in prior periods. As of
December 31, 1996, $95 million of revenues remained deferred. In February 1997,
the NYSPSC determined that New York Telephone had not met all of the targets
established in the 1994 service improvement plan and directed New York Telephone
to refund to customers $13 million, plus interest of approximately $4 million,
of the $27 million set aside revenues.
The Incentive Plan establishes service quality targets with stringent rebate
provisions if New York Telephone is unable to meet some or all of the targets.
In November 1996, the NYSPSC announced its decision that, based on service
performance results for Plan Year 1, which ended August 31, 1996, New York
Telephone would be required to issue rebates to customers in the aggregate
amount of at least $62 million. During 1996, New York Telephone accrued $62
million of revenues. As of December 31, 1996, $16 million in rebates have been
issued and $46 million remains accrued. In mid-February 1997, the NYSPSC denied
New York Telephone's claim of miscalculation of certain service performance data
and ordered that additional rebates of $10 million be rebated to customers.
In December 1995, Telesector Resources Group, Inc. ("Telesector Resources"), a
NYNEX subsidiary, entered into purchase agreements with various suppliers to
purchase, on behalf of the telephone subsidiaries, equipment and software to
upgrade the network. The purchase agreements have a term of five years with a
commitment of approximately $550 million, of which approximately $450 million
remains at December 31, 1996.
49
<PAGE>
In October 1996, the telephone subsidiaries entered into contracts with a
supplier for the deployment of digital loop fiber transport equipment for
approximately one million new fiber-optic lines. The contracts are for a fifteen
year plan with a total price not to exceed $170 million. As of December 31,
1996, no purchases had been made under these contracts.
J Long-term Debt
Interest rates and maturities on long-term debt outstanding are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31,
---------------------
(In Millions) Interest Rates Maturities 1996 1995
- -------------------------- ----------------- ------------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Refunding Mortgage Bonds: 4-1/4% - 7-3/4% 1997 - 2006 $ 560.0 $ 620.0
6% - 7-1/2% 2007 - 2011 425.0 425.0
Debentures: 4-1/2% - 7-3/8% 1999 - 2008 780.0 780.0
7% - 9-3/5% 2010 - 2017 877.3 898.6
6-5/7% - 9-3/8% 2022 - 2033 2,248.9 1,900.0
Notes 4% - 10-1/9% 1997 - 2009 2,609.9 2,736.7
Other 1,786.2 1,951.9
Unamortized discount-net (33.6) (36.5)
- -------------------------- ------- -------
9,253.7 9,275.7
------- -------
Long-term capital lease obligations 72.1 61.2
- ------------------------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Total long-term debt $9,325.8 $9,336.9
======= =======
</TABLE>
The annual requirements for principal payments on long-term debt, excluding
capital leases, are $399.5, $325.0, $586.0, $322.0 and $240.0 million for the
years 1997 through 2001, respectively.
The Refunding Mortgage Bonds and $3.58 billion of the telephone subsidiaries'
Debentures outstanding at December 31, 1996 are callable, upon thirty day
notice, by the respective telephone subsidiary, after the required term of
years.
Substantially all of New York Telephone's assets are subject to lien under New
York Telephone's Refunding Mortgage Bond indenture. At December 31, 1996, New
York Telephone's total assets were approximately $11.7 billion.
In November 1995, NYNEX and NYNEX Credit Company ("Credit Company") entered into
a five year $2.75 billion unsecured revolving credit facility. (Credit Company
may borrow up to $300 million under this facility.) Further, NYNEX may request
an increase in the aggregate commitments under the facility of up to $500
million. During 1996, NYNEX and Credit Company reduced their $2.75 billion
unsecured revolving credit agreement to $2.0 billion. The remaining term is for
four years, but the borrowers may request two extensions of the facility, in
each case for an additional year. Currently, a fee of .075% per annum is paid by
NYNEX on the aggregate outstanding commitments. Under the terms of the
agreement, the proceeds may be used to fund working capital and/or any lawful
corporate purposes, including support of outstanding commercial paper. NYNEX had
no borrowings under this credit facility at December 31, 1996. However, $1.77
billion of outstanding commercial paper borrowings was classified as Long-term
debt at December 31, 1996 and presented in "Other" in the table above because
NYNEX has the intent to refinance the commercial paper borrowings on a long-term
basis and has the ability to do so under the credit facility.
At December 31, 1996, the following unissued debt securities were registered
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"): $250 million of New
York Telephone unsecured securities, $500 million of New England Telephone
unsecured securities, and $637 million of NYNEX Capital Funding medium-term debt
securities. In addition, NYNEX Capital Funding had established a US $1 billion
Euro medium term note programme under which no notes have yet been issued. When
issued, these NYNEX Capital Funding securities will be guaranteed by NYNEX and
the proceeds from the sale of these securities may be used to provide financing
for NYNEX and the non-telephone subsidiaries.
50
<PAGE>
At December 31, 1996, NYNEX had $950 million of unissued, unsecured debt and
equity securities registered with the SEC. The proceeds from the sale of these
securities would be used to provide funds to NYNEX and/or NYNEX's non-telephone
subsidiaries for their respective general corporate purposes.
K Short-term Debt
NYNEX's short-term borrowings and related weighted average interest rates are as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Weighted average
interest rates
----------------
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------ ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Commercial paper and short-term debt $ - $ - 5.5% 6.0%
Debt maturing within one year 319.7 497.8 6.3% 7.3%
Current portion of long-term capital lease obligations 8.2 8.8
- ------------------------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Total short-term debt $327.9 $506.6
======= =======
</TABLE>
As previously discussed, at December 31, 1996, NYNEX had an unused line of
credit amounting to $2.0 billion through an unsecured revolving credit facility
with an initial term of five years. This line of credit, together with cash and
temporary cash investments, may be used to support outstanding commercial paper.
As such, $1.77 billion and $1.94 billion of outstanding commercial paper
borrowings were classified as Long-term debt at December 31, 1996 and 1995,
respectively.
$175 million of New England Telephone's Notes are repayable on December 15,
1997, in whole or in part, at the option of the holder. $60 million of New York
Telephone's Refunding Mortgage Bonds are repayable on October 1, 1997, and as
such $235 million has been classified as Short-term debt at December 31, 1996.
$350 million of New England Telephone's Debentures were repayable on November
15, 1996, in whole or in part, at the option of the holder, and as such were
classified as Short-term debt at December 31, 1995. Bond holders redeemed $1.0
million of the Debentures in November 1996 and the remainder was classified to
Long-term debt.
L Minority Interest
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Portion subject to redemption requirements $1,485.3 $ 732.7
Portion non-redeemable 334.5 344.7
- ------------------------------------------- --------- --------
Total $1,819.8 $1,077.4
========= ========
Financing of Operations in the United Kingdom
On December 31, 1993, a financing arrangement was entered into for the cable
franchises in the southern United Kingdom (the "South"). Prior to this
financing, two partnerships were formed: South CableComms, L.P. ("SC"), and
Chartwell Investors L.P. ("Chartwell"), both Delaware limited partnerships.
These partnerships and their subsidiaries are legal entities separate and
distinct from NYNEX, as are their assets and liabilities. Two wholly-
owned subsidiaries of NYNEX contributed assets, consisting of cash and stock,
with an aggregate initial market value of $130 million and a book value of $109
million at December 31, 1993, to SC in exchange for general partnership
interests, and Chartwell contributed $20 million in cash to SC in exchange for a
limited partner interest.
Prior to March 31, 1995, the financing arrangements for the South were similar
in substance to, but structurally different from, those for the cable franchises
in the northern United Kingdom (the "North"). On March 31, 1995, the financing
structure for the South was changed to more closely resemble the structure for
the North (see explanation of transaction below) as it existed at December 1994.
All of the members of South CableComms L.L.C. ("SCLLC"), a Delaware limited
liability company, have committed to make future capital contributions as
required by the various documents. As of December 31, 1996,
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<PAGE>
total cumulative contributions to SCLLC were as follows: $200 million from two
wholly-owned subsidiaries of NYNEX (the "NYNEX South members") and $295 million
from Chartwell; and total cumulative contributions to SC were as follows: $474
million from two other subsidiaries of NYNEX (the "NYNEX South general
partners") and $128 million from SCLLC.
SC's purpose is to manage and protect a portfolio of assets, which is being used
to fund the construction, operations and working capital requirements of cable
television and telecommunications systems in certain licensed areas in the
South. SCLLC's purpose is to provide funding arrangements to SC and its
operating companies in the South with the proceeds of capital contributions
received from its members. A wholly-owned subsidiary of NYNEX manages and
controls the business and operations of SCLLC. SC and SCLLC are included in
NYNEX's consolidated financial statements, and Chartwell's interest in SCLLC is
reflected in Minority interest, including a portion subject to redemption
requirements.
NYNEX also contributed cash to Chartwell in exchange for an initial 20% limited
partnership interest. The purpose of Chartwell is to invest up to $469 million
(based on the applicable year-end exchange rate) over a five-year contribution
term in SCLLC, and the funding of Chartwell consists of equity and amounts made
available to it, subject to the satisfaction of funding conditions, under
existing arrangements with financial institutions. A portion of the funding is
collateralized by Chartwell's assets, is non-recourse to the partners of
Chartwell, and bears interest at market rates. It includes representations,
warranties, covenants and events of default customary in financings of this
nature. The remaining term of the funding arrangement is seven years, with
repayments beginning in 1999, and Chartwell is entitled to receive cumulative
preferential distributions from SCLLC sufficient to meet these repayment
requirements. The redemption requirements are $31 million for 1999, $54 million
for 2000, and $85 million for 2001. For financial reporting purposes, NYNEX's
investment in Chartwell is reflected in Long-term investments and is accounted
for under the equity method.
On December 19, 1994, a financing arrangement was entered into for the North.
Prior to this financing, three entities were formed: North CableComms L.P.
("NCLP"), a Delaware limited partnership, North CableComms, L.L.C. ("NCLLC");
and Winston Investors L.L.C. ("Winston"), which are Delaware limited liability
companies. These entities and their subsidiaries are legal entities separate and
distinct from NYNEX, as are their assets and liabilities. Three subsidiaries of
NYNEX ("NYNEX North general partners") contributed stock to NCLP in exchange for
general partnership interests (with an aggregate market value of $827 million
and an aggregate book value of $142 million at December 19, 1994). NCLLC
contributed $79 million in cash to NCLP in exchange for a limited partnership
interest. Two wholly-owned subsidiaries of NYNEX ("NYNEX North members")
contributed in the aggregate $82 million in cash, and Winston contributed $225
million in cash, each for member interests in NCLLC.
All of the members of NCLLC have committed to make future capital contributions
as required by the various documents. As of December 31, 1996, total cumulative
contributions to NCLLC were as follows: $224 million from the NYNEX North
members and $632 million from Winston; and total cumulative contributions to
NCLP were as follows: $401 million from the NYNEX North general partners and
$209 million from NCLLC.
NCLP's purpose is to manage and protect a portfolio of assets, which is being
used to fund the construction, operations and working capital requirements of
cable television and telecommunications systems in certain licensed areas in the
North. NCLLC's purpose is to provide funding arrangements to NCLP and its
operating companies in the North with the proceeds of capital contributions
received from its members. A wholly-owned subsidiary of NYNEX manages and
controls the business and operations of NCLLC. NCLP and NCLLC are included in
NYNEX's consolidated financial statements, and Winston's interest in NCLLC is
reflected in Minority interest, including a portion subject to redemption
requirements.
NYNEX also contributed cash to Winston in exchange for an initial 20% equity
interest. The purpose of Winston is to invest up to $1.2 billion (based on the
applicable year-end exchange rate) over a five-year contribution term in NCLLC,
and the funding of Winston consists of equity and amounts available to it,
subject to the satisfaction of funding conditions, under existing arrangements
with financial institutions. A portion of the funding is collateralized by
Winston's assets, is non-recourse to the partners of Winston, and bears interest
at market rates. It includes representations, warranties, covenants and events
of default customary in financings of this nature. The remaining term of the
funding arrangement is eight years with repayments beginning in 2000, and
Winston is entitled
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<PAGE>
to receive cumulative preferential distributions from NCLLC sufficient to meet
these repayment requirements. The redemption requirements are $63 million for
2000 and $111 million for 2001. For financial reporting purposes, NYNEX's
investment in Winston is reflected in Long-term investments and is accounted for
under the equity method.
NYNEX provides certain performance guarantees to Chartwell and Winston, and for
the first five years, a completion guarantee that requires a specified number of
homes be passed by the network in the South and in the North by December 31,
1998 and 1999, respectively (subject to one-year extensions). At December 31,
1996 and 1995, the related construction program was progressing toward the
appropriate targets for release from the completion guarantee. In order to gain
release from the completion guarantee, NYNEX must demonstrate that various
financial ratios, based on, among other things, operating cash flows, and other
tests such as material compliance with communication licenses, are satisfied. If
the construction program does not meet such tests and these shortfalls are not
cured within a specified time period, the completion guarantee will necessitate
payments to be made directly to Chartwell or Winston, as appropriate. NYNEX also
provides indemnifications to these entities, among others, in respect of certain
liabilities, including all liability, loss or damage incurred as a result of any
breach of the agreements set forth, and tax indemnifications relating to events
prior to the creation of SC, SCLLC, NCLP and NCLLC. In addition, NYNEX is
required to maintain certain financial and operating standards and may, at any
time, elect to purchase the equity interest in Chartwell and Winston on certain
terms.
During February 1995, two entities were formed: NYNEX CableComms Group PLC ("UK
CableComms"), a public limited liability company incorporated under the laws of
England and Wales, and NYNEX CableComms Group Inc. ("US CableComms"), a Delaware
corporation (both being referred to collectively as "CableComms"). Prior to the
IPO discussed below, both were wholly-owned subsidiaries of NYNEX. Both are
separate and distinct legal entities. The sole assets of UK CableComms and US
CableComms are 90% and 10%, respectively, of the outstanding stock of NYNEX
CableComms Holdings, Inc. which holds, through various subsidiaries and
partnerships, interests in cable television and telecommunications franchises,
assets and operations in the United Kingdom.
An IPO was completed in June 1995 of 305 million equity units of CableComms.
These units are traded as "stapled units" and are comprised of one ordinary
share of UK CableComms and one share of common stock of US CableComms (the
"Combined Offering"). Of the 305 million units issued, 170,222,000 were issued
as units at a price of 137 pence per unit in the United Kingdom, and 13,477,800
were issued as American Depository Shares ("ADS") at $21.81 per ADS in the
United States, each ADS comprising 10 units. The Combined Offering represented
33% of the total units outstanding, with NYNEX retaining the balance. Net
proceeds from the offering were approximately $610 million. CableComms is using
the proceeds to fund a portion of the cost of construction of its network and
for operating cash flow and interest.
NYNEX's policy is to recognize in income any gains or losses related to the sale
of stock by an investee. NYNEX recognized an after-tax gain on the IPO of $155.1
million in the second quarter of 1995, net of $109.0 million in deferred taxes,
in recognition of the net increase in the value of NYNEX's investment in
CableComms.
On October 22, 1996, NYNEX, Cable and Wireless PLC and Bell Canada International
Inc. announced a conditional agreement (the "Transaction Agreement") to merge
their respective interests in CableComms, Mercury Communications Limited,
Videotron Holdings PLC and Bell Cablemedia PLC to form Cable & Wireless
Communications PLC ("CWC"). If certain conditions to proceeding under the
Transaction Agreement are satisfied, NYNEX will transfer to CWC (in exchange for
approximately 18.5% of the outstanding stock of CWC) all of its interests in
CableComms and the equity interests which NYNEX indirectly holds in Winston, the
NYNEX North Members, Chartwell and the NYNEX South Members. NYNEX will account
for its resulting investment in CWC by the equity method and is presently
reviewing the effects the proposed transaction will have on the financing
arrangements for the South and the North.
Other Financing
In November 1993, NYNEX invested $1.2 billion in Viacom Inc. for 24 million
shares of Viacom Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock ("Viacom Preferred"),
carrying an annual dividend of five percent. The stock is convertible into
shares of Viacom Class B non-voting common stock at a price of $70 per share.
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<PAGE>
In December 1995, NYNEX entered into a contract for the non-recourse
securitization that permitted a monetization of approximately 50% of its
investment in the Viacom Preferred, of which 8% was implemented in 1995 and 42%
in 1996. NYNEX realized proceeds of $100 million and $500 million in 1995 and
1996, respectively, from these monetizations which were used to reduce
outstanding commercial paper. In connection with these transactions, NYNEX has
invested in three newly formed Delaware limited liability companies: a majority
owned and controlled subsidiary, "Weatherly Holdings L.L.C." ("Weatherly"), and
its 50% owned and controlled subsidiary, "Kipling Associates L.L.C." ("Kipling")
(Weatherly and Kipling are collectively referred to as the "Monetization
Subsidiaries"), and a third-party owned and controlled entity, "Mandalay
Investors L.L.C." (the "Outside Member"), which has invested in the Monetization
Subsidiaries. These companies are legal entities separate and distinct from
NYNEX, as are their assets and liabilities.
Weatherly, through its agreements with the Outside Member, exercises control
over the fundamental financial and operating policies as the "Managing Member"
of Kipling. As the Managing Member, Weatherly is responsible for coordinating,
among other things, the accounting, reporting, and operations of Kipling. Absent
certain defaults or other defined events, only NYNEX has the option to unwind
and liquidate the existing structure prior to 2000, as described below. The
Outside Member of Kipling has certain consent rights that could, under certain
circumstances, limit NYNEX's right to acquire, sell, refinance or distribute the
assets of Kipling or effect certain other fundamental changes in situations
other than in the ordinary course of business. However, such rights are not
expected to affect the management and control of Kipling by Weatherly in the
ordinary course of Kipling's business as that business is now conducted and as
presently proposed to be conducted. In addition, absent certain defaults or
other events, NYNEX has the right to refinance the transaction, purchase the
Outside Member's interests in Kipling and thereafter acquire, sell, refinance or
distribute any remaining assets of Kipling.
The Outside Member has certain rights to consent to or prohibit certain actions
by the Monetization Subsidiaries, including changes in their basic structure,
operations or assets. However, the Outside Member is not a managing member of
the Monetization Subsidiaries and its sole recourse (absent certain defaults)
for its income or return of capital is derived from the assets held by the
Monetization Subsidiaries. NYNEX can choose to liquidate the structure at any
time before 2000. The Outside Member does not have redemption rights. However,
upon the occurrence of a breach by NYNEX or its subsidiaries of their
undertakings, or the occurrence of certain other defined events, the Outside
Member can cause liquidation prior to June 29, 2000.
NYNEX has contributed certain financial assets to the Monetization Subsidiaries,
which are consolidated by NYNEX, as collateral (or "to securitize") to induce
the Outside Member to contribute cash in exchange for a member interest (or "to
monetize") in the Monetization Subsidiaries. NYNEX contributed, in the
aggregate, twelve million shares of Viacom Preferred with a book value of $600
million and $35 million in cash for its member interests in the Monetization
Subsidiaries. The Outside Member contributed $600 million in cash for its member
interest in Kipling and $10 thousand in cash for its member interest in
Weatherly. The Monetization Subsidiaries have approximately $71 million in cash
which has been loaned to NYNEX, cash equivalents, the Viacom Preferred, certain
intercompany financial obligations and approximately 14.6 million shares of
NYNEX common stock. The purpose of the Monetization Subsidiaries is to manage
and protect their financial assets for sale or distribution at a later date. The
Monetization Subsidiaries are included in NYNEX's consolidated financial
statements, and the Outside Member's interest in the Monetization Subsidiaries
is reflected in Minority interest, including a portion subject to redemption
requirements. NYNEX has invested $10 thousand in cash in the Outside Member for
a less than 1% ownership interest, which is accounted for under the cost method
and is included in Long-term investments.
In connection with the monetization of the Viacom Preferred, NYNEX has provided
certain indemnifications to the Monetization Subsidiaries and the Outside Member
including certain tax indemnifications. The term of the monetization transaction
is five years (December 31, 2000) at which time the Outside Member's interest in
the Monetization Subsidiaries will be redeemed through the liquidation of the
Monetization Subsidiaries' assets. NYNEX may, upon meeting certain funding
requirements, elect to purchase the member interests of the Outside Member in
the Monetization Subsidiaries or terminate the transaction and cause the
liquidation of the assets of the Monetization Subsidiaries.
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<PAGE>
M Stockholders' Equity
Preferred Stock
NYNEX's certificate of incorporation provides authority for the issuance of 75
million shares of Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, in one or more series with
such designations, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations, and
restrictions as NYNEX's Board of Directors may determine.
Common Stock
As of November 1, 1996, NYNEX began purchasing shares of its common stock and
began reissuing these shares in connection with employee stock option and stock
compensation plans. The Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and
employee savings plans have also resumed purchasing shares in the open market to
satisfy plan obligations effective November 1, 1996.
Dividends Declared from Additional Paid-In Capital
In 1995 the second, third, and a portion of the fourth quarter dividends were
declared from Additional paid-in capital.
Shareholder Rights Agreement
In October 1989, NYNEX adopted a Shareholder Rights Agreement, pursuant to which
shareholders received a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding
share of NYNEX's common stock. As a result of the two-for-one common stock
split, the rights have been adjusted so that shareholders receive one right for
every two shares of common stock. Each right entitles the shareholder to buy
1/100 of a share of $1.00 par value Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock from NYNEX at an exercise price of $250 per right. 5 million shares of
this Preferred Stock have been authorized, with 3 million shares reserved for
exercise of the rights. The rights, which are subject to adjustment, will not be
exercisable or separable from the common stock until ten days following a public
announcement that a person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or
more of NYNEX's outstanding common stock or ten business days following the
commencement of, or public announcement of the intent to commence, a tender or
exchange offer by a beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding common
stock.
If any person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding
common stock, each holder of a right will receive, upon exercise at the right's
then current exercise price, common stock having a value equal to twice the
exercise price. If NYNEX is acquired in a merger or business combination, or if
50% or more of NYNEX's assets or earning power is sold, each right holder will
receive, upon exercise at the right's then current exercise price, common stock
in the new company having a value equal to twice the exercise price of the
right.
NYNEX may exchange rights for shares of common stock or redeem rights in whole
at a price of $.01 per right at any time prior to their expiration on October
31, 1999.
The Shareholder Rights Agreement has been amended and does not apply to the
Merger.
Leveraged Stock Ownership Plan
In February 1990, NYNEX established a leveraged employee stock ownership plan
("LESOP") and loaned $450 million to the LESOP Trust ("internal LESOP note").
The LESOP Trust used the proceeds to purchase, at fair market value, 5.6 million
shares of NYNEX's common stock held in treasury. NYNEX issued and guaranteed
$450 million of 9.55% Debentures, the proceeds of which were principally used to
repurchase 5.4 million shares in the open market, completing the stock
repurchase plan. The Debentures require payments of principal annually and are
due May 1, 2010. Interest payments are due semiannually. The Debentures and the
internal LESOP note are recorded as Long-term debt and as Deferred compensation,
respectively. Deferred compensation will be reduced as shares are released and
allocated to participants.
NYNEX maintains savings plans that cover substantially all of its employees.
Under these plans, NYNEX matches a certain percentage of eligible employee
contributions. Under provisions of the Savings Plan for Salaried Employees,
NYNEX's matching contributions are allocated to employees in the form of NYNEX
stock from the LESOP Trust, based on the proportion of principal and interest
paid by the LESOP Trust in a year to the remaining principal and interest due
over the life of the internal LESOP note. Compensation expense is recognized
based on
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the shares allocated method. Allocated and unallocated shares are considered
outstanding for earnings per share calculations.
NYNEX's matching contributions to the savings plans and any change in the
required contribution as a result of leveraging this obligation are recorded as
compensation expense. Compensation expense applicable to the savings plans for
1996, 1995 and 1994 was $79.3, $77.2 and $88.2 million, respectively, and has
been reduced by $25.3, $25.9 and $26.1 million, respectively, for the dividends
paid on LESOP shares used to service the internal LESOP note. As of December 31,
1996 and 1995, the number of shares allocated to the LESOP were 2.6 and 2.2
million, respectively, and the number of shares held by the LESOP for future
allocation were 8.1 and 8.6 million, respectively.
N Stock Option Plans
NYNEX has stock option plans for key management employees under which options to
purchase NYNEX common stock are granted at a price equal to or greater than the
market price of the stock at the date of grant. The 1990 Stock Option Plan,
which expired on December 31, 1994, permitted the grant of options through
December 1994 to purchase up to 4 million shares. In January 1995, NYNEX
established the 1995 Stock Option Plan, that permits the grant of options no
later than December 31, 1999 to purchase up to 20 million shares of common
stock. One-third of the options can be exercised one year from the grant date,
with another one-third exercisable two years from the grant date, and the
remaining one-third exercisable three years from the grant date. These options
expire ten years from the grant date.
Both the 1990 and the 1995 Stock Option Plans for key management employees allow
for the granting of stock appreciation rights ("SARs") in tandem with options
granted. Upon exercise of a SAR, the holder may receive shares of common stock
or cash equal to the excess of the market price of the common stock at the
exercise date over the option price. SARs may be exercised in lieu of the
underlying option only when those options become exercisable. There are no
outstanding SARs as of December 31, 1995 and 1996.
Effective March 31, 1992, NYNEX established stock option plans for associates
and for management employees other than those eligible to participate in the
1990 and 1995 Stock Option Plans ("Take Stock in NYNEX"). Employees were granted
options, with the number of options varying according to employee level, to
purchase a fixed number of shares of NYNEX common stock at the market price of
the stock on the grant date. Fifty percent of the options can be exercised one
year from the grant date, with the remaining fifty percent exercisable two years
from the grant date. These options expire ten years from the grant date. In
October 1994 and January 1996, employees were granted additional options under
these plans.
NYNEX has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement No. 123,
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("Statement No. 123"), but applies
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees" and related interpretations in accounting for its plans. Pro forma
results, assuming NYNEX had elected to recognize compensation costs for the 1995
Stock Option Plan and the Take Stock in NYNEX plans based on the fair value at
the grant dates for awards under those plans, consistent with the method
prescribed by Statement No. 123 are as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------------------ -------- --------
Net income (loss) (In Millions) As reported $1,477.0 $ (1,849.9)
Pro forma 1,450.4 (1,852.5)
------------- -------- ----------
Earnings (loss) per share As reported $ 3.38 $ (4.34)
Pro forma 3.32 (4.34)
------------- -------- ----------
The fair value of NYNEX stock options used to compute net income and earnings
per share disclosures is the estimated present value at the grant date using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average
assumptions for 1996 and 1995: Dividend yield of 4.66% for 1996 and 6.50% for
1995; expected volatility of 15.3% for 1996 and 1995; a risk free interest rate
of 5.42% for 1996 and 7.63% for 1995 and an expected holding period of five
years for both 1996 and 1995.
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Presented below is a summary of the status of the NYNEX fixed stock options held
by NYNEX employees, and the related transactions for the years ended December
31, 1996 and 1995:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the year ended December 31,
1996 1995
----------- -----------
Weighted Weighted
Average Average
Exercise Exercise
Fixed Stock Options Shares Price Shares Price
- ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NYNEX options outstanding at
beginning of period 31,672,425 $37.36 32,415,228 $32.26
Granted 13,579,710 $50.64 3,169,470 $36.53
Exercised (3,636,928) $36.85 (3,559,057) $35.94
Forfeited/Expired (197,562) $42.95 (353,216) $38.54
NYNEX options outstanding at
end of period 41,417,645 $41.98 31,672,425 $37.36
- ----------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
</TABLE>
The weighted average fair value of NYNEX stock options, calculated using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model, granted during the year ended December 31,
1996 and 1995 is $5.51 and $3.92, respectively.
The following table summarizes the status of NYNEX's fixed stock options
outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Stock Options Stock Options
Outstanding Exercisable
--------------------------- --------------------------
Weighted
Average Weighted Weighted
Range of Remaining Average Average
Exercise Contractual Exercise Exercise
Prices Shares Life Price Shares Price
- ---------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$32.75 to
$38.44 13,516,191 5.76 years $35.51 11,795,174 $35.39
- ---------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------ ----------
$38.57 to
$39.88 12,722,370 7.74 years $38.68 12,358,824 $38.64
- ---------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------ ----------
$40.19 to
$57.32 15,179,084 8.65 years $49.84 1,592,732 $43.20
- ---------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------ ----------
Total 41,417,645 25,746,730
- ---------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------ ----------
</TABLE>
There were 25,746,730 and 20,977,556 stock options exercisable at December 31,
1996 and 1995, respectively. In January 1996, options to purchase approximately
11 million shares of common stock were granted under the Take Stock in NYNEX
plans, and options to purchase approximately 2.6 million shares of common stock
were granted under the 1995 Stock Option Plan. In January 1997, options to
purchase approximately 2.6 million shares were granted under the 1995 Stock
Option Plan.
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O Leases
NYNEX leases certain facilities and equipment used in its operations. Rental
expense was $349.6, $381.4 and $310.6 million for 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively. At December 31, 1996, the minimum lease commitments under
noncancelable leases for the periods shown are as follows:
(In Millions) Operating Capital
- -------------------------------------------- ----------- --------
1997 $ 139.9 $ 23.5
1998 125.6 22.6
1999 107.5 16.8
2000 86.8 13.0
2001 60.7 12.3
Thereafter 367.6 373.8
- -------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
Total minimum lease payments $ 888.1 462.0
Less: executory costs - 9.4
- -------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
Net minimum lease payments - 452.6
Less: interest - 366.4
- -------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
Present value of net minimum lease payments - $ 86.2
- -------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
Credit Company is the lessor in leveraged and direct financing lease agreements
under which commercial aircraft, rail equipment, industrial equipment, power
generating facilities, real estate, telecommunications and computer equipment
are leased for terms of 2 to 39 years. Minimum lease payments receivable
represent unpaid rentals, less principal and interest on third-party
non-recourse debt relating to leveraged lease transactions. Since Credit Company
has no general liability for this debt, the related principal and interest have
been offset against the minimum lease payments receivable. Minimum lease
payments receivable are subordinate to the debt, and the debt holders have a
security interest in the leased equipment.
At December 31, 1996 and 1995, the net investment in leveraged leases was $531.0
and $412.6 million, respectively, and in direct financing leases was $138.8 and
$186.1 million, respectively. The components of Credit Company's net investment
in these leases are included in Deferred charges and other assets and are as
follows:
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- ---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Minimum lease payments receivable $1,937.9 $1,826.7
Unguaranteed residual value 1,460.2 1,165.2
Initial direct costs 1.0 1.3
Less: Unearned income 1,453.3 1,301.6
Deferred income taxes 1,252.1 1,068.6
Allowance for uncollectibles 23.9 24.3
- ---------------------------------- --------- ---------
Net investment $ 669.8 $ 598.7
- ---------------------------------- --------- ---------
At December 31, 1996, future minimum lease payments receivable, in millions, in
excess of debt service requirements on non-recourse debt related to leveraged
and direct financing leases, are collectible as follows: $78.6 in 1997; $67.8 in
1998; $59.9 in 1999; $47.1 in 2000; $48.4 in 2001 and $1,636.1 thereafter.
P Financial Instruments
Risk Management, Off-Balance Sheet Risk and Concentrations of Credit Risk
NYNEX has entered into transactions in financial instruments with off-balance
sheet risk, to reduce its exposure to market and interest rate risk in its
short-term and long-term securities. NYNEX entered into various interest rate,
currency, and basis swap transactions, with an aggregate notional amount of $3.1
billion and $2.9 billion at December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, to manage
interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and tax exposures. These transactions
mature at various dates from 1996 through 2004.
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Risk in these transactions involves both risk of counterparty nonperformance
under the contract terms and risk associated with changes in market values,
interest rates, and foreign exchange rates. The counterparties to these
contracts consist of major financial institutions and organized exchanges. NYNEX
continually monitors its positions and the credit ratings of its counterparties
and limits the amount of contracts it enters into with any one party. While
NYNEX may be exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by these
counterparties, it does not anticipate such losses, due to the aforementioned
control procedures. The settlement of these transactions is not expected to, but
may, have a material effect upon NYNEX's financial position or results of
operations.
A description of NYNEX's financial instruments is presented in Management's
Discussion and Analysis on pages 26-28.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the carrying amounts and fair values of NYNEX's
financial instruments at December 31, 1996 and 1995. Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments," defines fair value as the amount at which the instrument could be
exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than a forced
liquidation or sale.
1996 1995
---------------------- ---------------------
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
(In Millions) Amount Value Amount Value
- ------------------------- --------- -------- --------- ---------
Non-Derivatives:
Long-term investments:
Practicable to estimate
fair value $ 1,731.4 $1,939.1 $ 1,748.1 $2,251.5
Not practicable 188.1 188.1 96.3 96.3
Long-term debt 7,480.1 7,538.4 7,336.3 7,712.9
Derivatives:*
Assets 29.4 19.5 13.5 18.2
Liabilities (39.5) (53.0) (42.5) (50.0)
- ------------------------- --------- -------- --------- --------
* The carrying amounts in the table are included in Receivables, Deferred
charges and other current assets, Deferred charges and other assets, Other
current liabilities, and Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits.
The fair value of the derivative contracts includes the remaining unamortized
costs of foreign exchange hedges, which are ($24.7) and ($34.9) million for 1996
and 1995, respectively. These values reflect the implicit incremental borrowing
costs associated with NYNEX's overseas investments in the United Kingdom and
Thailand. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair
value of each type of financial instrument for which estimation was practicable.
Long-term investments
The estimated fair value of some investments accounted for under the cost method
is based on quoted market prices for those or similar investments. As NYNEX's
investments in Viacom Preferred and certain other securities are not publicly
traded, the valuations for Statement No. 107 disclosure purposes are based upon
certain theoretical convertible valuation models. These models, however, do not
ascribe or attribute any value to any strategic aspect of the investment.
For other investments for which there are no quoted market prices, a reasonable
estimate of fair market value could not be made without incurring excessive
costs. Accordingly, the carrying value is presented as the fair value.
Long-term debt
The estimated fair value of long-term debt is based on quoted market prices or
discounted future cash flows using the weighted average coupon rate and current
interest rates.
Derivatives
The estimated fair value of most derivatives is based on amounts NYNEX would
receive or pay to terminate such agreements taking into account current
mid-market rates. The estimated fair value of the basis swaps is based on the
amounts NYNEX would pay to replicate such agreements taking into account current
rates.
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<PAGE>
Q Additional Financial Information
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- --------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Taxes other than income:
Property $ 363.8 $ 359.8 $ 351.9
Gross receipts 385.2 508.2 495.3
Payroll-related 65.1 65.9 65.4
Other 66.8 81.7 80.6
- --------------------------- -------- -------- --------
Total $ 880.9 $1,015.6 $ 993.2
- --------------------------- -------- -------- --------
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995
- ----------------------------------------- -------- --------
Accounts payable:
Trade $ 853.9 $ 981.4
Taxes 81.7 118.3
Compensated absences 321.5 310.2
Dividends 259.6 255.8
Payroll 114.6 129.5
Interest 128.0 131.8
Other 1,258.3 975.2
- ----------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total $3,017.6 $2,902.2
- ----------------------------------------- -------- --------
Other current liabilities:
Advance billings and customers' deposits $ 234.7 $ 281.5
Other 273.9 295.9
- ----------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total $ 508.6 $ 577.4
- ----------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total research and development costs charged to expense for 1996, 1995 and 1994
were $163.1, $279.1 and $159.7 million, respectively.
In 1996, 1995 and 1994, AT&T Corp. ("AT&T") provided approximately 10%, 11% and
11%, respectively, of NYNEX's total operating revenues, primarily Network access
revenues and Other revenues from billing and collection services performed under
contract by the telephone subsidiaries for AT&T. In connection with such
services, the telephone subsidiaries purchase the related receivables with
recourse, up to contractual limits.
Telesector Resources owns a one-seventh interest in Bell Communications
Research, Inc. ("Bellcore"). Bellcore furnishes technical and support services
to NYNEX relating to exchange telecommunications and exchange access services.
For 1996, 1995 and 1994, NYNEX recorded charges of $65.0, $93.8 and $112.2
million, respectively, in connection with these services.
In November 1996, NYNEX and the other regional holding companies signed
definitive agreements to sell Bellcore to Science Applications International
Corporation. Closing is expected to occur in the second half of 1997, pending
regulatory approval in various jurisdictions across the country.
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R Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following information is provided in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows":
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31, (In Millions) 1996 1995 1994
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Income tax payments $ 549.8 $ 478.3 $519.4
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
Interest payments* $ 660.9 $ 740.7 $630.0
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
Non-cash transactions:
Additions to property, plant and equipment
under capital lease obligations $ 14.7 $ .3 $ 10.6
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
Contribution of certain cellular net assets in
exchange for an equity investment
in Bell Atlantic NYNEX Mobile cellular
partnership (see Note H) $ 1.4 $ 611.6 $ -
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
Common Stock issued for dividend reinvestment
and stock purchase plan and stock
compensation plans $ 87.6 $ 110.2 $107.1
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
Short-term debt classified as Long-term debt
(see Note J) $1,773.6 $1,939.4 $ -
- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- -------
</TABLE>
* Amounts shown are net of capitalized interest of $34.9, $37.3 and $47.4
million in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively.
S Revenues Subject to Possible Refund
Several state and federal regulatory matters may possibly require the refund of
a portion of the revenues collected in the current and prior periods. As of
December 31, 1996, the aggregate amount of such revenues that was estimated to
be subject to possible refund was approximately $319 million, plus related
interest, of which approximately $239 million was attributable to affiliate
transaction issues in New York Telephone's 1990 intrastate rate case. In
February 1997, the NYSPSC approved the settlement agreement in that case, which
had been submitted in July 1996 by New York Telephone, the NYSPSC Staff, the
Consumer Protection Board and the Department of Law. The settlement resolves all
pending issues related to affiliate transactions. Under the settlement as
approved by the NYSPSC, New York Telephone will refund $87 million, which
includes $4 million in interest for 1996. New York Telephone accrued a charge
for the refund in 1995 and 1996. The outcome of each other pending matter, as
well as the time frame within which each will be resolved, is not presently
determinable.
T Business Restructuring
In 1996, 1995 and 1994, $235.8, $514.1 and $693.5 million, respectively, of
pretax pension enhancement charges were recorded. These charges are a portion of
an estimated $2.2 billion of pretax charges to be recorded for pension
enhancements as employees leave NYNEX through retirement incentives. The pension
enhancement charges were included in the Consolidated Statements of Income as
Selling, general and administrative.
U Litigation and Other Contingencies
Various legal actions and regulatory proceedings are pending that may affect
NYNEX. While counsel cannot give assurance as to the outcome of any of these
matters, in the opinion of Management based upon the opinion of counsel, the
ultimate resolution of these matters in future periods is not expected to have a
material effect on NYNEX's financial position but could have a material effect
on operating results.
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Supplementary Information
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In Millions, except per share amounts)
- ---------------------------------------------
For the quarter ended
March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31,
------------ ------------- ---------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1996
Operating revenues $3,254.0 $ 3,445.8 $3,423.7 $3,330.3
Operating income $ 437.5 $ 704.7 $ 755.9 $ 714.8
Earnings before cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle $ 213.8 $ 358.0 $ 394.5 $ 379.7
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
for directory publishing income, net of
taxes $ 131.0 $ - $ - $ -
Net income $ 344.8 $ 358.0 $ 394.5 $ 379.7
Earnings per share before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle $ .49 $ .82 $ .90 $ .95
Cumulative effect, per share, of change in
accounting principle $ .30 $ - $ - $ -
Earnings per share $ .79 $ .82 $ .90 $ .95
Dividends per share $ .59 $ .59 $ .59 $ .59
Market price:*
High $ 59.125 $ 53.375 $ 48.375 $ 51.000
Low $ 47.500 $ 44.625 $ 42.000 $ 42.375
- -------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
1995
Operating revenues $ 3,354.2 $ 3,495.6 $ 3,252.8 $3,304.3
Operating income $ 573.0 $ 396.7 $ 627.9 $ 494.6
Net income $ 250.2 $(2,678.6) $ 342.9 $ 235.6
Earnings (Loss) per share $ .59 $ (6.28) $ .80 $ .55
Dividends per share $ .59 $ .59 $ .59 $ .59
Market price:*
High $ 41.500 $ 43.125 $ 48.750 $ 54.000
Low $ 35.875 $ 39.375 $ 39.250 $ 46.000
</TABLE>
* Market price obtained from the New York Stock Exchange-Composite Transactions
Index.
Results for the first, second, third and fourth quarters of 1996 include $107.8,
$47.2, $21.9 and $58.9 million, respectively, of pretax charges for retirement
incentives, which were reflected in operating expenses. The after-tax effect of
these charges was $66.5, $30.1, $13.9 and $36.8 million, respectively.
Results for the first quarter of 1996 include the effects of the change in
accounting for directory publishing income (See Note D), recorded as a
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, a gain of $45.8 million
from the sale of NYNEX's interest in Vanstar Corporation, and $127.0 million of
charges relating to various self-
insurance programs, legal, regulatory and other obligations and contingencies.
Results for the third quarter of 1996 include a gain of $9 million ($5.9 million
after-tax) resulting from revised charges related to customer claims as a result
of favorable negotiations with interexchange carriers. Results for the third and
fourth quarters of 1996 include $21.0 and $60.9 million, respectively, of pretax
credits to medical expense associated with plan amendments. Results for the
second, third and fourth quarters of 1996 also include $11.9, $32.8 and $33.8
million, respectively, of pretax credits to depreciation expense associated with
revised estimates of future net salvage value.
Results for the first, second, third and fourth quarters of 1995 include $83.8,
$165.9, $38.0 and $226.4 million, respectively, of pretax charges for retirement
incentives, which were reflected in operating expenses. The after-tax effect of
these charges was $53.8, $106.2, $23.7 and $143.1 million, respectively.
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<PAGE>
Results for the second quarter of 1995 include the effects of the discontinuance
of regulatory accounting principles, recorded as an extraordinary item (see Note
C); a $264.1 million ($155.1 million after-tax) "Gain on sale of stock by
subsidiary" related to an initial public offering of equity in NYNEX CableComms;
and $210.5 million ($155.0 million after-tax) of charges to meet various tax,
benefit and legal obligations and contingencies, $199.0 million of which was
included in operating expenses and $11.5 million of which was in Other income
(expense)-net.
Results for the third quarter of 1995 include a $123.8 million ($65.8 million
after-tax) net gain resulting primarily from the sale of certain NYNEX Mobile
assets and actuarial changes associated with BANM, and $102.6 million ($66.0
million after-tax) of charges to meet various tax and legal obligations and
contingencies. The third quarter pretax effect was distributed as follows: a
$62.0 million gain in Other income (expense)-net, $39.0 million in operating
expenses, and $1.8 million in interest expense.
Results for the fourth quarter of 1995 include a net $33.8 million of pretax
credits in operating expenses ($22.0 million after-tax) primarily due to revised
estimates associated with benefit accruals, and a $13.7 million ($8.9 million
after-tax) reduction in Interest expense on the revenue set aside as ordered by
the NYSPSC, partially offset by a $15.0 million ($9.7 million after-tax) charge
in operating expenses for a gross receipts tax settlement and a $17.4 million
charge in Other income (expense)-net for an unrealized mark to market valuation
adjustment on a financial instrument.
In the third quarter of 1995, NYNEX deconsolidated certain assets and
liabilities of NYNEX Mobile, in exchange for an equity interest in BANM (see
Note H). For the third and fourth quarters of 1995, NYNEX's interest in BANM is
reported under the equity method. Results for the first quarter of 1995 include
NYNEX Mobile operating revenues and operating expenses of $189.3 and $174.5
million, respectively. Results for the second quarter of 1995 include NYNEX
Mobile operating revenues and operating expenses of $210.5 and $161.7 million,
respectively.
In the third quarter of 1995, there was a change in the presentation of gross
receipts taxes that were collected from customers. In the first two quarters of
1995, these taxes were included in operating revenues and expenses. In the last
two quarters, as a result of a tax law change, these taxes were no longer
required to be collected.
For further discussion of these items, see Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
There were no events reportable under Item 9.
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PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
Executive Officers of the Registrant (as of March 1, 1997)
For each of the executive officers of NYNEX, set forth below is the name, age,
position and date each person initially became an executive officer:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name Age Position Date
- ----------------------- ----- --------------------------------------------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg 50 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer March 1986
Frederic V. Salerno 53 Vice Chairman-Chief Financial Officer/Business March 1991
Development
Morrison DeS. Webb 49 Executive Vice President, General Counsel and May 1994
Secretary
Richard A. Jalkut 52 President and Group Executive-NYNEX January 1995
Telecommunications
Richard Blackburn 54 President and Group Executive-NYNEX Worldwide January 1995
Communications and Media Group
Donald B. Reed 52 President and Group Executive-NYNEX External January 1995
Affairs and Corporate Communications
Arnold J. Eckelman 53 Executive Vice President and Group Executive- February 1995
Quality Assurance and Operations Support
Robert T. Anderson 50 Vice President-Business Development, February 1995
President-NYNEX Network Services and
President-NYNEX Long Distance Company
Jeffrey A. Bowden 50 Vice President-Strategy & Corporate Assurance September 1994
Mel Meskin 52 Vice President and Comptroller June 1996
John M. Clarke 55 Vice President-Law May 1994
Saul Fisher 53 Vice President-Law March 1993
Patrick F. X. Mulhearn 45 Vice President-Public Relations January 1994
Donald J. Sacco 55 Vice President-Human Resources May 1990
Thomas J. Tauke 46 Vice President-Government Affairs September 1991
Colson P. Turner 54 Vice President and Treasurer July 1991
</TABLE>
Prior to their election as executive officers of NYNEX, all of such officers
except Mr. Bowden had held, for at least the past five years, high level
managerial positions with NYNEX or a subsidiary of NYNEX. Officers are not
elected for a fixed term of office, but serve at the discretion of the Board of
Directors.
Jeffrey A. Bowden was elected Vice President-Strategy & Corporate Assurance of
NYNEX, effective September 1, 1994. Prior to joining NYNEX, Mr. Bowden held the
position of Vice President and Director at The Boston Consulting Group from 1988
to 1994, where he founded and directed the telecommunications practice.
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<PAGE>
Directors
The Board of Directors consists of twelve members, divided into three classes,
so that the terms to which each class was elected expire at consecutive meetings
of shareowners commencing with Class I in 1997.
The following sets forth information regarding NYNEX Directors' principal
occupation, other major affiliations, NYNEX committee memberships and age.
Class I
John Brademas, President Emeritus, New York University since 1992; President
(1981-1992). Director of Loews Corporation, Texaco Inc. and Scholastic, Inc.
Director of NYNEX since 1991; member of Audit Committee and Public
Responsibility Committee. Age 70.
Elizabeth T. Kennan, President Emeritus, Mount Holyoke College since 1995;
President (1978-1995). Director of Northeast Utilities, Kentucky Home Mutual
Life Insurance Company, Kentucky Home Life Insurance Company, Putnam Funds, Inc.
and Talbots Inc. Director of NYNEX since 1984; member of Nominating and Board
Affairs Committee and Chairperson of Audit Committee. Age 59.
Frederic V. Salerno, Vice Chairman of the Board-Finance and Business Development
of NYNEX since 1994; President of NYNEX Worldwide Services Group, Inc.
(1991-1994); President and Chief Executive Officer of New York Telephone Company
(1987-1991). Director of Avnet Inc., Orange and Rockland Utilities, Inc., The
Bear Stearns Companies Inc. and Viacom Inc. Director of NYNEX since 1991; member
of Finance Committee and Public Responsibility Committee. Age 53.
John R. Stafford, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
of American Home Products Corporation since 1986 (for the period 1990-1993 did
not hold the additional title of President). Director of AlliedSignal Inc. and
The Chase Manhattan Corporation. Director of NYNEX since 1989; member of Finance
Committee and Chairperson of Committee on Benefits. Age 59.
Class II
Richard L. Carrion, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
of BanPonce Corporation (bank holding company) since 1990. Director of NYNEX
since February 16, 1995; member of Audit Committee and Committee on Benefits.
Age 44.
Stanley P. Goldstein, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of CVS
Corporation since 1987; President (1985-1993). Director of Footstar Incorporated
and LNT Incorporated. Director of NYNEX since 1990; member of Audit Committee
and Finance Committee. Age 62.
Edward E. Phillips, Retired. Chairman of the Board of New England Mutual Life
Insurance Company (1978-1993); Chief Executive Officer (1978-1991). Director of
New England Mutual Life Insurance Company and New England Investment Companies.
Director of NYNEX since 1983; member of Executive Committee, Finance Committee
and Chairperson of Nominating and Board Affairs Committee. Age 69.
Walter V. Shipley, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of The
Chase Manhattan Corporation since March 1996. Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer, Chemical Banking Corporation (1983-1991 and 1994-1996);
President (1992-1993). Director of Champion International Corporation and The
Reader's Digest Association, Inc. Director of NYNEX since 1983; member of
Executive Committee, Nominating and Board Affairs Committee and Chairperson of
Finance Committee. Age 61.
Class III
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink, President and Chief Operating Officer of Warner-Lambert
Company since 1991; Executive Vice President (1990-1991). Director of
Warner-Lambert Company. Director of NYNEX since July 20, 1995; member of
Committee on Benefits and Finance Committee. Age 52.
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<PAGE>
Helene L. Kaplan, Of Counsel to the firm of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
since 1990. Director of The May Department Stores Company, The Chase Manhattan
Corporation, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and Mobil Corporation. Director
of NYNEX since 1990; member of Committee on Benefits and Chairperson of Public
Responsibility Committee. Age 63.
Hugh B. Price, President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Urban
League since 1994. Vice President of Rockefeller Foundation (1988-1994).
Director of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. Director of NYNEX since
December 1, 1995; member of Audit Committee and Public Responsibility Committee.
Age 55.
Ivan G. Seidenberg, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of NYNEX
since 1995; President and Chief Executive Officer ( January-March, 1995); Chief
Operating Officer (March-December, 1994); Vice Chairman of the Board
(1991-1995); Executive Vice President and President of NYNEX Worldwide
Information and Cellular Services Group (1990-1991). Director of AlliedSignal
Inc., American Home Products Corporation, CVS Corporation and Viacom Inc.
Director of NYNEX since 1991; Chairperson of Executive Committee. Age 50.
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Compensation of Directors
Directors who are not employees receive an annual retainer fee of $30,000
(one-half mandatorily paid in shares of NYNEX Common Stock), an annual grant of
250 shares of NYNEX Common Stock and a fee of $1,500 for each Board and
committee meeting attended. Non-employee Directors who serve as chairpersons of
the committees of the Board receive an additional annual retainer fee of $5,000.
Non-employee Directors may elect to defer the receipt of all or a part of their
fees (cash only) and retainers, whether payable in cash and/or stock. Currently,
amounts so deferred in cash earn interest, compounded quarterly, at a rate equal
to the average interest rate for ten-year United States Treasury notes for the
previous quarter. With respect to compensation deferred in the form of shares of
NYNEX Common Stock, the associated dividends are reinvested to purchase
additional shares.
Non-employee Directors are entitled to reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in connection with attendance at Board of Directors and committee
meetings. In addition, NYNEX provides non-employee Directors with travel
accident insurance when on NYNEX business. The total cost of the travel accident
insurance policy for 1996 was approximately $1,900.
The NYNEX Non-Employee Director Pension Plan was amended upon Share Owner
approval at the May 1, 1996 Annual Meeting, to terminate the accrual of
benefits, effective August 1, 1996, based on a non-employee Director's election
made prior to February 1, 1996. Under the election, any non-employee Director
with at least five years' service was given the option to convert the present
value of his or her benefits under the Director Pension Plan into NYNEX Common
Stock. Directors who chose the conversion election are not entitled to any other
benefits under the Director Pension Plan; all non-employee Directors who were
eligible for the conversion, in fact, so elected. The present value of the
non-employee Directors' benefit was determined as of August 1, 1996. With
respect to each Director who made the conversion election, the number of shares
of NYNEX Common Stock determined upon the conversion (30,488 shares in total)
were deposited by NYNEX into a trust, which holds the Common Stock, receives
dividends thereon, reinvests such dividends in additional shares of NYNEX Common
Stock as soon as practicable after the receipt of such dividends and, pending
such reinvestment, invests the dividend proceeds in such manner as the trustee
deems appropriate. Directors have the authority to direct the trustee's exercise
of voting rights with respect to NYNEX Common Stock credited to the Director's
account, but have no other rights with respect to such NYNEX Common Stock. The
total number of shares of NYNEX Common Stock which may be granted under the
Director Pension Plan may not exceed 50,000, subject to equitable adjustment by
the Executive Committee of the NYNEX Board.
Prior to the Director Pension Plan amendment, each non-employee Director who
served on the Board of NYNEX, or any of its subsidiaries, and retired from the
NYNEX Board with a minimum of five years' combined service on such Boards as a
non-employee Director qualified for a yearly pension equal to 50% of the
Director's annual retainer fee (excluding the retainer received for chairing a
committee of the Board). Pension payments increased by 10% of the annual
retainer fee for each additional year served up to 100% of such fee. The pension
was adjusted
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<PAGE>
to reflect the first subsequent increase, if any, in the annual retainer for
service on the Board following the Director's retirement. Such pension was
payable to a qualified Director upon (i) retirement from the NYNEX Board and
(ii) the attainment of age 65.
Directors are eligible to participate in the Directors' Charitable Award
Program, which is designed to acknowledge the service of Directors and to
recognize the mutual interest of NYNEX and its Directors in supporting worthy
educational and charitable institutions. Under the program, NYNEX will
contribute up to $1 million to tax-exempt organization(s) designated by a
Director, payable over a ten-year period, on behalf of a participating Director
who retires or attains age 65 (whichever occurs later) after five years of
service on the Board of NYNEX, or dies or becomes disabled while serving as a
Director. All charitable deductions accrue to NYNEX and the individual Directors
derive no financial benefit from the program. NYNEX has purchased life insurance
on the Directors, naming NYNEX as beneficiary, which is expected to recover the
costs of contributions and the premium payments.
Directors who are also employees of NYNEX or one of its subsidiaries receive no
remuneration for serving as Directors.
Committee on Benefits Report on Executive Compensation
A primary role of the Committee on Benefits ("Committee") is to determine and
oversee the administration of compensation for NYNEX's Executive Officers. In
this capacity, the Committee is dedicated to ensuring that NYNEX's compensation
policies and practices are used effectively to support the achievement of
NYNEX's short and long term business objectives. In carrying out its
responsibilities, the Committee reviews the recommendations of compensation
consulting firms engaged by NYNEX. There are several principles that guide the
Committee in its decision-making capacity. The Committee:
[bullet] Emphasizes a pay-for-performance philosophy, ensuring that overall
compensation paid to Executive Officers reflects the fulfillment of NYNEX's key
goals.
[bullet] Reinforces the central importance of Share Owner value creation through
the use of several key compensation plans, each of which provides Executive
Officers with value when Share Owners realize corresponding gains.
[bullet] Encourages NYNEX stock ownership by Executive Officers with the
objective of strengthening the common interests of management and Share Owners,
thereby promoting the maximization of Share Owner value.
[bullet] Targets executive compensation levels at rates that are consistent with
levels at comparable companies ("Comparable Companies"), consisting of thirteen
telecommunications companies which includes the six other Regional Holding
Companies, as well as 123 large industrial companies with revenues in excess of
$1 billion, and 24 industrial companies with sales of approximately $15 billion,
selected by compensation consulting firms advising the Committee.
[bullet] Maintains a total compensation perspective on executive pay in judging
the appropriateness of rewards for NYNEX's Executive Officers.
The compensation program for NYNEX's Executive Officers is characterized by long
intervals between salary adjustments; a strong and direct connection between
compensation and NYNEX's stock price; a single, streamlined compensation plan to
replace the prior Executive and Senior Management Short and Long Term Incentive
Plans; mandatory deferral of a portion of incentive earnings; and an enhanced
emphasis on stock options.
The Committee believes that the new compensation program is a powerful catalyst
for directing Executive Officer activities in support of NYNEX's goal
achievement and that it appropriately recognizes the contributions of the
Executive Officer group.
Description of Executive Compensation Policies
It is NYNEX's policy to target levels of Executive Officer compensation to
reflect pay rates that are typical at Comparable Companies. Consistent with
NYNEX's pay-for-performance orientation, actual compensation levels
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<PAGE>
may lead or lag target rates, but such variances depend on NYNEX's stock price
appreciation and demonstrated operating success.
The principal elements of the new compensation program are a merit-driven base
salary; a single, value creation based, variable compensation opportunity; and
stock options. NYNEX replaced its supplemental executive defined-
benefit pension for all compensation in excess of $150,000 per year and offers
Executive Officers a defined contribution plan in which one-half of all annual
contributions to an Executive Officer's account must be invested in shares of
NYNEX Common Stock.
Using survey data provided by compensation consulting firms, the Committee
compares NYNEX's Executive Officer compensation to the median paid by Comparable
Companies. The Committee used this comparison to assist it in setting 1996
salary levels, variable compensation award target levels, and stock option
grants.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") generally
denies a tax deduction to any publicly-held corporation for compensation that
exceeds $1 million paid in a taxable year to any executive whose compensation is
required to be disclosed under Securities and Exchange Commission rules ("Named
Executive Officer"), subject to an exception for "performance-based
compensation" as defined in the Code and subject to certain transition
provisions. Base salaries paid to such NYNEX Executive Officers for 1996 will
continue to be tax-deductible since no such amount will exceed the $1 million
limit. Compensation for such NYNEX Executive Officers for 1996 received under
the variable compensation plan also should qualify for the "performance-based
compensation" exception since the Share Owner-approved terms of the Executive
Officer Short Term Incentive Plan, detailed herein, comply with the stipulated
requirements of Section 162(m) governing the tax deductibility of such income.
Gains on the exercise of non-qualified stock options granted through December
31, 1996 should be fully deductible since the Share Owner approved terms of the
1995 Stock Option Plan also comply with the stipulated requirements of Section
162(m). However, the payout in 1996 to Mr. Seidenberg under the Senior
Management Long Term Incentive Plan, which reflected the award made in 1993
before Section 162(m) became effective, brought his annual compensation for
Section 162(m) purposes over the threshold for deductibility. It is believed
that this will have a minimal impact on NYNEX for 1996. In any event, the
Committee reserves the right to pay compensation that is not tax-deductible if
it is determined to be in the best interests of NYNEX and its Share Owners.
Salary. The Committee reviews the salary level of each Executive Officer once
every 18 months. This is a longer interval between salary actions than is
typical in external markets, but allows the Committee to assess the
contributions of each Executive Officer and to make salary decisions
accordingly.
NYNEX's executive compensation policy is to establish new Executive Officer
salaries at levels that reflect the median salaries paid by Comparable
Companies. In determining salary levels paid by Comparable Companies, NYNEX
reviews a number of executive compensation surveys conducted by various
consulting firms which include information regarding salaries paid by the
companies shown in the Share Owner Return Performance Graph as set forth on page
77 herein.
Salaries for experienced Executive Officers are expected to vary from those of
entry level Executive Officers, reflecting the incumbent's demonstrated
contributions to NYNEX's goal achievement. In assessing whether salary increases
are warranted, the Committee's principal consideration is the Executive
Officer's performance on the job, including the impact such Executive Officer
has had on effecting strategic change. The Committee also reviews any or all of
the following factors in assessing salary actions:
[bullet] Internal compensation equity;
[bullet] Compensation practices for Comparable Companies; and
[bullet] The Executive Officer's level of responsibility, experience and
expertise.
Short Term Incentive Plans. The Committee believes that the NYNEX Short Term
Plans consisting of the Senior Management Short Term Incentive Plan and the
Executive Officer Short Term Incentive Plan ("Executive Short Term Plan"), form
the cornerstone in reinforcing NYNEX's pay for performance philosophy. Awards
from these
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<PAGE>
programs represent the only cash-based incentive compensation opportunity
available to Executive Officers. The Short Term Plans are characterized by
solely rewarding accomplishments that create value for all NYNEX Share Owners.
The Short Term Plan provides the Named Executive Officers with the opportunity
to earn incentive compensation from two sources:
[bullet] Achievement of annual performance goals that correlate with value
creation; and
[bullet] NYNEX's Total Share Owner Return compared to the returns generated by
the Comparable Companies.
The sum of the awards earned relative to these accomplishments comprises the
Named Executive Officer's overall incentive compensation reward. Payment of
one-half of the incentive award is mandatorily deferred, and deferred account
balances are credited with interest each year at a rate equal to NYNEX's
annualized Total Share Owner Return over the preceding three-year period.
One-half of the Named Executive Officer's deferred account balance is
distributed after the end of each year; the remaining deferred account balance
carries over to future years. Carryover account balances are paid out in full
only upon the Named Executive Officer's retirement or other termination from
service.
Annual Performance Goals. Each year, the Committee reviews Management's
suggestions and recommends for approval by the Board of Directors ("Board")
certain performance goals, the achievement of which will enhance NYNEX's value.
The Committee also reviews and recommends to the Board maximum levels of
performance for determining the ultimate payment of awards. For this purpose,
maximum means the level of performance above which no incremental incentive
awards will be paid. Achievement of the maximum performance level results in an
award that is equal to one-half of the maximum possible incentive compensation
payment.
For Named Executive Officers in 1996, the approved goals were exclusively
financial and related to pre-established levels of NYNEX Net Income and Cash
Flow Return on Investment. In 1996, there were no other performance goals the
Committee considered in determining Named Executive Officer incentive
compensation awards.
Total Share Owner Return. Named Executive Officers also earn incentive awards
based on NYNEX's Total Return to Share Owners (stock price growth and dividends
paid over the previous twelve-month period) compared to the returns generated by
thirteen companies in the telecommunications industry. Top relative ranking by
NYNEX yields awards equal in size to one-half of the maximum incentive payment
permissible for the Named Executive Officer under the plan. Lower NYNEX rankings
generate proportionally smaller awards.
The levels of incentive compensation earned by the Named Executive Officers for
the 1996 fiscal year are reflected in the "Bonus" column of the Summary
Compensation Table set forth on page 72 herein. For the 1996 performance year,
the Committee determined that the Corporate Net Income goal had been achieved,
the Cash Flow Return on Investment had been achieved, and taking into account
performance against Service Quality imperatives, the Committee awarded Named
Executive Officers 42% of their maximum incentive awards. The Committee also
determined that NYNEX's Total Share Owner Return for the year placed it tied for
ninth relative to the Comparable Companies and, therefore, awarded 15% of the
maximum incentive award for this factor for a total award of 57% of the maximum
award payable to Named Executive Officers. Mr. Seidenberg's total award was
adjusted to 51% of his maximum possible award. These awards were deferred in
accordance with the terms of the Executive Short Term Plan, and the bonuses
actually paid represented one-half of the account balances held in the name of
each Named Executive Officer.
The Executive Officers other than the Named Executive Officers are covered by a
short term incentive award plan whose criteria are similar to those under the
Executive Officer Short Term Plan but include an operational and stragetic
component.
Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan. No grants were made under this plan
in 1996, and no future grants are planned; however, the payout of the 1993-1996
performance period is reflected in the Summary Compensation Table set forth on
page 72 herein. The payout of the 1994-1997 performance period will be
disclosed, if appropriate, following the completion of the performance period.
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Each year, the Committee recommends to the Board for approval grants of long
term incentive awards to Executive Officers. The Committee establishes a maximum
award based on an assessment of the average long term award levels at Comparable
Companies. Long term incentive opportunities reinforce NYNEX's policy of
requiring stock ownership by Executive Officers in support of building Share
Owner value.
Plan participants have the opportunity to earn incentive compensation over a
four-year performance period based on two factors, each accorded equal weight:
[bullet] Return to Share Owners
[bullet] Corporate achievement of strategic objectives
Return to Share Owners. Payment of one-half of the maximum award is determined
by reference to NYNEX's Total Return to Share Owners (stock price growth and
dividends paid over a four-year period) as compared with the returns generated
by the six other Regional Holding Companies. A top relative ranking of NYNEX
yields awards equal in size to one-half of the maximum long term incentive
awards payable under this plan. Lower rankings of NYNEX generate proportionally
smaller awards.
Strategic Objectives. Payment of the remaining one-half of the maximum award
reflects the Committee's assessment of management's effectiveness during the
four-year period in positioning NYNEX for future success. In conducting its
assessment, the Committee considers: regulatory and legislative progress,
business growth and focus, customer service and quality, and employee-related
issues, each accorded approximately equal weight.
The Committee can recommend to the Board for its approval payment of up to
one-half of the maximum long term incentive award payable under this plan for
strategic accomplishments.
Awards are paid at the completion of each performance period in a combination of
cash and shares of NYNEX stock. Participants may elect the extent to which they
are paid in stock. However, to encourage stock ownership among Executive
Officers, a minimum of one-half of the value of the award must be paid in NYNEX
stock.
For the 1993-1996 performance period, the Committee determined that NYNEX's
Total Return to Share Owners over the period relative to the other six Regional
Holding Companies was below the target level and, therefore, awarded 16.7% of
the maximum long term incentive award for this factor. The Committee also
determined that there was significant progress in implementing NYNEX's strategic
objectives, that the target objective level had been exceeded and, therefore,
awarded to Executive Officers a payout of 50% of the maximum long term award for
this factor, for a total payout of 66.7% of the maximum award payable to
Executive Officers.
Stock Option Plan. Each year, the Committee recommends to the Board for approval
grants of stock options to Executive Officers. Stock options provide Executive
Officers with the opportunity to acquire an equity interest in NYNEX and to
participate in the creation of Share Owner value as reflected in growth in the
price of NYNEX Common Stock. Under the terms of the plan, the option exercise
price is equal to 100% of the fair market value of NYNEX Common Stock on the
date of option grant, thereby ensuring that plan participants will derive
benefits only as Share Owners realize corresponding gains. To ensure a long term
perspective, options have a ten-year term and become exercisable at the
cumulative rate of one-third per year for the first three years.
The number of options the Committee may grant in a plan year to the Chief
Executive Officer and other Named Executive Officers is limited by the plan, in
each case, to 250,000 options. The actual number of options granted is based
upon competitive compensation practices, as reflected in the surveys of
Comparable Companies as prepared by the consulting firm, and the individual
Executive Officer's performance as compared to the performance of the other
Executive Officers.
The Committee believes that the practice of granting stock options annually
reinforces NYNEX's policy of requiring stock ownership by Executive Officers in
support of building Share Owner value. Furthermore, options only provide value
to Executive Officers when Share Owners realize positive returns on their
investment in NYNEX. In this way, stock option grants reward Executive Officers
only in conjunction with value creation for Share Owners.
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Restricted Stock Award Plan. The Committee also administers the Restricted Stock
Award Plan and determines the key employees to whom Restricted Stock awards will
be granted, the number of shares of NYNEX Common Stock with respect to which
Restricted Stock awards will be made, the applicable restriction periods and any
other terms and conditions of each award. The purpose of the plan is to attract
and retain selected individuals of exceptional skill. The grant criteria reflect
the Committee's assessment of the requirements for hiring and retaining the
particular individual. Restricted Stock awards were granted in 1996 to certain
newly appointed NYNEX Officers, but none to the Named Executive Officers.
Rationale for Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") Compensation in Last Fiscal Year
Salary. The CEO's salary is based solely upon competitive compensation
practices. Mr. Seidenberg was named President and CEO of NYNEX on January 1,
1995, at which time his annual salary rate was increased to $640,000 to bring it
more in line with compensation of other CEOs in Comparable Companies. A more
recent assessment of pay levels in other organizations, coupled with his
contributions since January 1, 1995, led the Committee to approve a new salary
level of $750,000, effective July 1, 1996.
Short Term Incentive Compensation. Mr. Seidenberg's variable incentive award for
1996 reflected NYNEX's financial performance discussed above. In accordance with
the terms of the plan, the Committee recommended to the Board that it approve an
award for Mr. Seidenberg equal to 51% of his maximum possible award.
Long Term Incentive Compensation. Mr. Seidenberg's available long term incentive
awards are also a function of salary and are based on compensation practices for
similar jobs in Comparable Companies. As discussed above under the heading
Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan, Return to Share Owners and strategic
objectives are each accorded equal weight in determining long term incentive
compensation. In 1997, the Committee recommended to the Board a long term payout
for the 1993-1996 performance period under the Senior Management Long Term
Incentive Plan. It was the Committee's assessment that there was significant
progress in implementing NYNEX's strategic objectives. The Committee believes
that such strategic accomplishment should serve as a platform for future
business success and resultant appreciation of Share Owners' investment over the
long term. The Committee also weighed the financial performance of NYNEX (Total
Return to Share Owners) which was below the target level over the period
relative to the other six Regional Holding Companies.
Stock Options. In January 1996, the Committee awarded Mr. Seidenberg options to
purchase 125,000 shares of NYNEX Common Stock at a price of $50.69 per share,
which was the fair market value at that time. The number of options granted
reflected the Committee's assessment of competitive compensation practices and
Mr. Seidenberg's individual contribution toward the achievement of NYNEX's
strategic objectives.
Summary
The Committee is responsible for reviewing, monitoring and approving for
presentation to the non-employee Directors of the Board, for their approval, all
compensation decisions affecting NYNEX Executive Officers. The Committee
endeavors to ensure that the entire remuneration paid to Executive Officers is
consistent with NYNEX's interest in providing market competitive compensation
opportunities, reflective of its pay-for-performance philosophy, and supportive
of its business mission.
John R. Stafford, Richard L. Carrion
Chairperson
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink Helene L. Kaplan
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
Mr. Ivan Seidenberg, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of NYNEX,
is a Director of CVS Corporation and serves as a member of its Compensation
Committee. Mr. Stanley Goldstein, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer of CVS Corporation, serves on the NYNEX Board of Directors but does not
serve on NYNEX's Committee on Benefits.
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Summary Compensation Table
The following table shows, for the fiscal years ending December 31, 1994, 1995
and 1996, the cash compensation, as well as certain other compensation, paid or
accrued to the named Executive Officers by NYNEX and its subsidiaries.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Annual Compensation
--------------------------------------------------
Name and Principal Position
at December 31, 1996 Year Salary ($) Bonus($)(2) Other($)(3)
- ------------------------------------- ------ ------------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg 1996 695,000 1,063,400 40,892
Chairman of the Board and 1995 640,000 844,000 50,613
Chief Executive Officer 1994 540,000 189,000 62,598
Frederic V. Salerno 1996 530,000 604,200 41,660
Vice Chairman of the Board - 1995 530,000 699,600 48,332
Finance and Business Development 1994 491,000 278,000 64,636
Richard A. Jalkut 1996 500,000 510,000 39,675
President and Group Executive - 1995 500,000 620,000 47,090
NYNEX Telecommunications 1994 464,000 153,000 58,888
Donald B. Reed 1996 370,000 379,600 27,454
President and Group Executive - 1995 370,000 429,600 29,028
External Affairs & Communications 1994 341,000 194,000 32,599
Richard W. Blackburn 1996 350,000 352,800 27,660
President and Group Executive - 1995 350,000 201,600 39,156
NYNEX Worldwide Communications 1994 317,000 148,500 47,148
and Media Group
- ------------------------------------- ------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Alan Z. Senter (1) 1996 411,000 342,000 41,189
Former Executive Vice President and 1995 411,000 396,000 49,747
Chief Financial Officer 1994 133,000 100,000 11,183
</TABLE>
[restubbed table]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Long Term Compensation
-----------------------------------------
Awards Payouts
--------------------------- -----------
Restricted
Stock Securities Long Term All Other
Name and Principal Position Awards Underlying Incentive Compen-
at December 31, 1996 ($)(4) Options(#) Payouts($) sation($)(5)
- ------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg 0 125,000 332,771 446,256
Chairman of the Board and 0 105,727 288,480 369,552
Chief Executive Officer 380,520 40,248 231,312 26,371
Frederic V. Salerno 0 87,500 339,899 287,401
Vice Chairman of the Board - 0 87,555 289,438 305,330
Finance and Business Development 380,520 40,248 233,478 26,967
Richard A. Jalkut 0 87,500 378,095 253,375
President and Group Executive - 0 82,599 334,561 276,393
NYNEX Telecommunications 359,520 37,302 215,353 24,566
Donald B. Reed 0 55,000 140,856 192,608
President and Group Executive - 0 55,011 152,344 199,783
External Affairs & Communications 272,500 27,420 99,647 18,355
Richard W. Blackburn 0 55,000 137,791 182,878
President and Group Executive - 0 52,037 119,102 138,859
NYNEX Worldwide Communications 218,892 19,758 94,533 18,669
and Media Group
- ------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- -------------
Alan Z. Senter (1) 0 60,000 0 1,080,382
Former Executive Vice President and 0 60,573 0 222,108
Chief Financial Officer 600,000 56,000 0 1,500
</TABLE>
(1) Mr. Senter resigned as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer, as of May 31, 1996.
(2) As described in the Committee on Benefits Report on Executive Compensation,
one-half of the Short Term Incentive award is mandatorily deferred under
the Senior Management Account Balance Deferral Plan; however, the amount
shown above includes the deferral.
(3) These amounts include dividend equivalents paid pursuant to the Senior
Management Long Term Incentive Plan, dividends pursuant to the 1987
Restricted Stock Award Plan and amounts reimbursed for the payment of taxes
in connection with personal benefits.
(4) On December 31, 1996, the number and value of all outstanding grants of
restricted NYNEX Shares held by Named Executive Officers were as follows:
Mr. Seidenberg 11,063/$540,096; Mr. Salerno 11,063/$540,096; Mr. Jalkut
10,412/$508,314; Mr. Reed 7,923/$386,801; Mr. Blackburn 6,570/$320,747 and
Mr. Senter 10,406/ $508,021, these figures include dividends that have been
reinvested in additional restricted NYNEX Shares. These NYNEX Shares
represent the Retention Awards described below on page 75. Dividends are
paid on Mr. Senter's restricted NYNEX Shares and are included in the Other
Annual Compensation column for 1996.
(5) These amounts include company contributions to tax qualified and
non-qualified savings plans; company contributions to Executive Retirement
Accounts (described under the heading Retirement Plans on page 74 herein);
plus the value of premiums paid by NYNEX for split-dollar life insurance
coverage. The company contributions to the tax qualified savings plan for
Messrs. Seidenberg, Salerno, Jalkut, Reed, Blackburn and Senter were:
$6,750, $6,750, $6,750, $6,750, $6,750 and $5,209, respectively. The
company contributions to
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<PAGE>
the Non-Qualified Savings Plan for Messrs. Seidenberg, Salerno, Jalkut,
Reed, Blackburn and Senter were: $21,800, $15,200, $14,000, $8,800, $8,000
and $12,834, respectively. Company contributions to the Executive
Retirement Account for Messrs. Seidenberg, Salerno, Jalkut, Reed, Blackburn
and Senter were $402,100, $246,050, $215,000, $164,897, $154,776 and
$150,500, respectively. The amount of the dollar benefit for 1996,
projected on an actuarial basis, which represents the excess of the amount
needed to fund the death benefit under the split-dollar life insurance
policy for each of Messrs. Seidenberg, Salerno, Jalkut, Reed, Blackburn and
Senter was: $15,606, $19,401, $16,625, $12,161, $13,352 and $0,
respectively. Included in Mr. Senter's amount is a severance payment of
$822,000, outplacement services of $30,000 and a vacation buyout of $59,839
pursuant to the terms of his agreement (described on page 76, below).
Aggregated Option Exercises in Fiscal Year 1996 and 1996 FY-End Option Values
The following table shows information with respect to the named Executive
Officers concerning the exercise of options to purchase Shares of NYNEX Common
Stock during 1996 and unexercised stock options held as of the end of 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of Securities Value of Unexercised
Underlying Unexercised In-the-Money
Options at 1996 Options at 1996
Fiscal Year-End Fiscal Year-End($)(1)
------------------------------- ------------------------------
Shares Acquired Value
Name of Individual on Exercise Realized($) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable
- --------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg 109,508 1,291,428 55,223 208,900 369,388 1,000,989
Frederic V. Salerno 0 0 177,789 159,286 1,829,796 849,564
Richard A. Jalkut 0 0 141,412 152,493 1,434,875 777,072
Donald B. Reed 26,775 315,772 57,020 100,814 420,527 540,137
Richard W. Blackburn 5,906 63,907 26,277 79,360 152,885 253,066
- --------------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------
Alan Z. Senter 0 0 57,525 119,048 639,915 698,528
</TABLE>
(1) Amounts reflect potential gains on outstanding options based upon the
December 31, 1996 average NYNEX Common Stock price of $48.82.
Option Grants in Fiscal Year 1996
The following table contains information concerning the grant of options under
the NYNEX 1995 Stock Option Plan to the named Executive Officers during 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of % of Total
Securities Options
Underlying Granted to Exercise of Grant Date
Options Granted Employees Base Price Expiration Present
Name of Individual (#)(1) in 1995 ($/Shares)(2) Date(3) Value($)(4)
- --------------------- ----------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg 125,000 4.514 50.69 1/11/06 921,250
Frederic V. Salerno 87,500 3.159 50.69 1/11/06 644,785
Richard A. Jalkut 87,500 3.159 50.69 1/11/06 644,785
Donald B. Reed 55,000 1.986 50.69 1/11/06 405,350
Richard W. Blackburn 55,000 1.986 50.69 1/11/06 405,350
- --------------------- ----------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ------------
Alan Z. Senter 60,000 2.168 50.69 1/11/06 442,200
</TABLE>
(1) The date of grant for options subject to this footnote is January 12, 1996.
(2) The exercise price of the option is equal to the fair market value of NYNEX
Common Stock on the date of grant of the options. The exercise price may be
paid in cash, or by tendering already owned NYNEX Shares with a fair market
value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price. For exercises
where NYNEX Shares have been tendered in payment of the exercise price, a
new grant of options will be made equal to the number of Shares tendered. A
grant made under these circumstances will have an exercise price equal to
the fair market value on the date of such exercise and grant.
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<PAGE>
(3) Options expire ten years from date of grant or in case of retirement, the
fifth anniversary date of the cessation of employment. Options become
one-third exercisable one year after the date of grant, two-thirds
exercisable two years after the date of grant, and fully exercisable three
years after the date of grant. To the extent not already exercisable, the
options become fully exercisable in the event of a "change in control", as
defined in the NYNEX 1995 Long Term Incentive Program.
(4) As permitted by SEC rules, the Black-Scholes method of option valuation has
been used to determine grant date present value. The assumptions used in
the Black-Scholes option valuation calculation are: estimated future annual
stock price volatility of 0.153; risk-free rate of return 5.96%; and
estimated future dividend yield of 4.66%. NYNEX does not advocate or
necessarily agree that the Black-Scholes method, or any other method
permitted by the SEC, can properly determine the value of an option.
However, no gain to the optionees is possible without an increase in the
stock price, which will benefit all Share Owners. Thus, a zero increase or
decrease in stock price, compared to the exercise price, will not produce
any gain for the optionee.
Retirement Plans
NYNEX replaced its supplemental executive defined benefit non-qualified pension
plan with a defined contribution plan. The annual company contribution to the
defined contribution plan is determined as 25% of base salary that exceeds
$150,000, plus 25% of bonus. This amount is included in the All Other
Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table located on page 72 herein.
Pension Table
This table provides the estimated annual benefits payable upon retirement under
the NYNEX qualified pension plan. Pensions are computed on a straight-life
annuity basis and are not reduced for Social Security or other offset amounts
except in cases where a joint or survivor annuity is selected. Participants
receive a pension based upon average compensation up to $150,000 multiplied by
1.6%. Average compensation is determined as five-year average base pay for the
period January 1, 1986 to December 31, 1990, times years of service on
December 31, 1990, plus all future base pay. The table below sets forth the
benefits the named Executive Officers are entitled to receive upon retirement.
In addition, the named Executive Officers receive an annual credit under the
defined contribution plan which has been included in the All Other Compensation
column of the Summary Compensation Table. Pensions are subject to reduction for
retirement prior to age 60.
Years of Service
-----------------------------------------------------
Average Compensation 15 20 25 30 35
- --------------------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
$300,000 $36,000 $48,000 $60,000 $72,000 $84,000
400,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
500,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
600,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
700,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
800,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
900,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 84,000
Current Base Credited Years
Name of Individual Compensation* of Service*
- --------------------- --------------- ----------------
Ivan G. Seidenberg $ 695,000 30
Frederic V. Salerno 530,000 31
Richard A. Jalkut 500,000 30
Donald B. Reed 370,000 30
Richard W. Blackburn 350,000 29
- --------------------- --------------- ----------------
Alan Z. Senter** 411,000 2
* as of 12/31/96
** Although not service pension eligible under the age or service requirements
of the NYNEX pension plans, the amounts shown for Mr. Senter are as if he
were pension eligible.
Note: Benefits shown in this table may be further limited under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
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<PAGE>
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment and Change in Control Agreements
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Severance Pay Plan and Executive Retention Agreements. On December 16, 1993, the
Board of Directors approved the NYNEX Executive Severance Pay Plan (the
"Severance Plan") and the Executive Retention Agreement (the "Executive
Retention Agreement") to be entered into with certain NYNEX Executive Officers
as well as certain Officers of NYNEX companies. The purpose of the Severance
Plan and the Executive Retention Agreement is to enable NYNEX and its
subsidiaries to remain competitive in attracting and retaining the very best
executive talent. The Executive Retention Agreement provides the Executive
Officer with certain benefits, pursuant to the Severance Plan, upon termination
of employment under specified conditions.
Certain NYNEX Executive Officers, including Messrs. Seidenberg, Jalkut, Reed and
Blackburn but excluding Messrs. Salerno and Senter, entered into an Executive
Retention Agreement with NYNEX, effective January 3, 1994, for a term of
employment to continue day to day. Mr. Salerno entered into an employment
agreement with NYNEX on terms substantially similar to those in the Executive
Retention Agreement, but for a minimum term commencing August 1, 1994 through
December 31, 1996. A retention award ("Retention Award") consisting of a grant
of restricted stock was made to each such NYNEX Executive Officer at the time of
signing the Executive Retention Agreement. The value of the Retention Award
equals 50% of the sum of the Executive Officer's 1994 annual salary and the
standard award granted under the NYNEX Senior Management Short Term Incentive
Plan for 1994 performance. During the term of the Executive Retention Agreement,
dividends on the restricted stock will be reinvested in additional NYNEX
restricted stock.
The Executive Retention Agreements provide that in the event the executive (i)
voluntarily separates from employment with the consent of the Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of NYNEX (or, in the case of Mr. Seidenberg, with the consent
of the Board of Directors), (ii) is terminated by NYNEX without cause, (iii)
dies, or (iv) becomes totally disabled, the shares of restricted stock granted
to an executive in connection with a Retention Award will no longer be
restricted and, in addition, the executive (or his heirs) will receive a
severance payment pursuant to the NYNEX Executive Severance Pay Plan equal to
the monetary value of the Retention Award on the executive's last day of
employment.
On February 1, 1996, the Committee on Benefits of the Board of Directors
authorized an additional severance payment to be paid to Executive Officers as
well as certain Officers of NYNEX companies. This additional severance payment
will be equal to the balance on the executive's last day of employment in an
account which is credited with earnings and losses based on the Global Balanced
Fund investment option of the NYNEX Savings Plan for Salaried Employees, but in
no event will this severance payment be less than three times annual base salary
as of July 1, 1996 for Mr. Seidenberg, two times annual base salary for Messrs.
Salerno, Jalkut, Reed, Blackburn and Senter and either two or one times annual
base salary as of July 1, 1996 for other Executive Officers and certain Officers
of NYNEX Companies.
On April 21, 1996, the NYNEX Board authorized NYNEX to enter into new retention
agreements (the "Restated Agreements") with the parties to the Executive
Retention Agreements. The Restated Agreements replace the Executive Retention
Agreements (including the agreement entered into with Mr. Salerno, described
above) and Severance Plan. The Restated Agreements continue the Retention Award
and severance payments under substantially the same terms and conditions
described above. An executive is not eligible to receive benefits or payments
under the Restated Agreements if he or she has separated from active service for
cause, has separated from active service in connection with the sale or transfer
of NYNEX or one of its affiliates if within 60 days of such separation the
transferee or purchaser hires or offers employment to such executive,
voluntarily terminates employment without the consent of the Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of NYNEX (or, in the case of Mr. Seidenberg, without the
consent of the Board of Directors), or has an employment agreement other than
the Restated Agreement with NYNEX or one of its subsidiaries. The Restated
Agreement also provides that in the event that any payment received or to be
received thereunder (including the Retention Award or the severance payments
described above) would be subject to any excise tax on an "excess parachute
payment" (in whole or in part) under Section 4999 of the Code, such payment
shall be reduced until no portion of such payment would be subject to the excise
tax, other than with respect to any such payment due to Mr. Seidenberg pursuant
to the employment agreement with Bell Atlantic Corporation ("Bell Atlantic")
described below. If such individuals meet the
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<PAGE>
requirements for payment of the Retention Award and the additional severance as
described above, the number of shares and amount of severance (computed as of
December 31, 1996 and assuming no reduction due to the imposition of an excise
tax under Section 4999 of the Code) which would be payable to each of Messrs.
Seidenberg, Salerno, Jalkut, Reed and Blackburn would be 11,063 and $3,084,301,
11,063 and $1,738,625, 10,412 and $1,639,002, 7,923 and $1,223,510, and 6,570
and $1,112,229, respectively.
Agreement with Mr. Senter. As of May 31, 1996, Mr. Senter resigned as Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of NYNEX and entered into an
agreement with NYNEX to replace in its entirety the three-year employment
agreement with NYNEX commencing September 1, 1994. The agreement provides for
Mr. Senter to receive monthly payments equal to his base salary until the end of
the term of the prior agreement and other amounts consistent with the prior
agreement. In addition, Mr. Senter received a severance payment equal to two
times his salary, on substantially the same terms as authorized by the Committee
on Benefits of the NYNEX Board on February 1, 1996, as described above.
NYNEX Discretionary Bonus. On April 21, 1996, the NYNEX Board approved a
discretionary bonus arrangement for NYNEX Executive Officers as well as certain
Officers of NYNEX companies who are actively employed by NYNEX at the Effective
Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement). The NYNEX Board will determine the
bonus, if any, to be paid to Mr. Seidenberg, and delegated the authority to him
to determine the amount of the bonuses, if any, to be paid to each other
Officer. The actual amount of each bonus will be based on achieving business
objectives and the extent to which the Officer's efforts contribute to the
completion of the Merger. The bonus payable at the Effective Time to Mr.
Seidenberg can range from zero to 100% of annual base salary plus the maximum
payout under the Short Term Plans, to Messrs. Salerno and Jalkut and one other
Executive Officer can range from zero to 100% of annual base salary plus a
portion of the maximum payout under the Short Term Plans, to Messrs. Reed and
Blackburn and certain other Executive Officers can range from zero to 100% of
annual base salary, and to all other Officers, including certain Executive
Officers, can range from zero to 75% of annual base salary. Based upon current
salary and maximum payout under the Short Term Plans, the bonus payable upon
completion of the Merger to Mr. Seidenberg could range from zero to $3.0 million
and the bonus payable to Mr. Salerno could range from zero to $1.06 million. The
purpose of the bonus arrangement is to retain key employees through the
consummation of the Merger and to help ensure the availability of their services
to NYNEX during the critical transition period and Bell Atlantic thereafter.
Bell Atlantic Agreement. The Merger Agreement provides that, at the closing of
the Effective Time, Mr. Seidenberg will enter into an employment agreement with
Bell Atlantic. The agreement provides for the employment of Mr. Seidenberg by
Bell Atlantic through July 2002, at base compensation which is not less than Mr.
Seidenberg's base compensation at the Effective Time. The agreement also
provides for various termination benefits under certain circumstances.
Deferred Compensation Trust. NYNEX maintains various plans pursuant to which
NYNEX Executive Officers and certain other Officers of NYNEX companies defer (on
a voluntary and, in certain cases, involuntary basis) the receipt of all or part
of certain specified compensation payments. NYNEX also maintains certain
non-qualified pension, savings and retirement plans for such individuals.
Amounts credited to the accounts of such individuals accrue earnings based upon
various investment options selected by such individuals. To safeguard these
benefits and other non-qualified benefits for other Officers, NYNEX established
a trust which will become fully funded and irrevocable upon a Change of Control.
As defined in the trust, a Change of Control occurs if (a) any person (other
than a trustee or other fiduciary of securities held under an employee benefit
plan of NYNEX) becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the NYNEX voting
stock, (b) a tender offer is made and the offerer owns or has accepted payment
for 15% or more of the NYNEX voting stock, or (c) during any period of
twenty-four consecutive months members of the Board at the beginning of such
period, together with new Directors nominated or appointed during that period by
a vote of at least two-thirds of such existing Directors (or of Directors whose
election or nomination for election was previously so approved), cease to
comprise a majority of the Board of Directors. The assets in the trust, however,
remain subject to the claims of NYNEX's general creditors in the event of
insolvency. On April 21, 1996, the Board determined that the Merger will not
constitute a Change of Control as defined above.
Long Term Incentive Program. In the event of a Change in Control (defined
substantially identical to "Change of Control" above), NYNEX's 1995 Long Term
Incentive Program provides that all stock options and stock appreciation rights
previously granted will become fully exercisable, the restrictions on restricted
stock previously
76
<PAGE>
granted will terminate, and performance units under the Senior Management Long
Term Incentive Plan will be immediately valued based on the highest fair market
value of NYNEX Common Stock during the period beginning thirty days prior to and
ending thirty days after the Change in Control.
NYNEX Executive Officer Short Term Incentive Plan and NYNEX Senior Management
Short Term Incentive Plan. The Short Term Plans were amended as of April 21,
1996 to provide that if, during the first three months of an Award Year (as
defined in the Short Term Plans) (x) the Effective Time occurs or (y) an
executive is involuntarily terminated without cause by NYNEX or one of its
subsidiaries as a result of the Merger which, in either case, would result in a
forfeiture under the Short Term Plans, there will be no forfeiture of an Award
(as defined in the Short Term Plans) and the amount of any outstanding Award
will be prorated to the date of the Effective Time or the executive's
termination. The Short Term Plans already provide for such result if the
Effective Time or such a termination occurs other than during the first three
months of an Award Year.
NYNEX Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan. The NYNEX Senior Management
Long Term Incentive Plan was amended by the NYNEX Board as of April 21, 1996 to
provide that if, during any performance period not yet completed (x) the
Effective Time occurs or (y) an executive is involuntarily terminated without
cause by NYNEX or one of its subsidiaries as a result of the Merger which, in
either case, would result in a forfeiture under the Long Term Plan, there shall
be no forfeiture of any awards thereunder and the awards with respect to all
outstanding performance periods shall be prorated to the date of the Effective
Time or the executive's termination. The Long Term Plan already provides for
such result if an executive is eligible to retire with a full service pension at
termination of employment.
Share Owner Return Performance Graph
- ------------------------------------
The following line graph compares the yearly percent change in the cumulative
Total Share Owner Return of NYNEX Common Stock against the cumulative total
return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index and the Regional Holding Company
peer group stock index for the period of five fiscal years (1992-1996).
Comparison of 5-Year Cumulative Total Return*
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
* Assumes $100 invested on December 31, 1991 in NYNEX Common Stock, Standard &
Poor's 500 Index and Peer Group Index, with all dividends reinvested; also
assumes retention by Pacific Telesis Group stockholders of the Airtouch
Communications stock spin-off, effective April 1, 1994, and conversion of US
WEST's common stock into Communications Stock and Media Stock effective
November 1, 1995.
December 31 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
NYNEX 100.0 110.0 111.1 108.1 168.1 157.3
PEERS** 100.0 111.0 133.3 130.8 190.2 190.1
S&P 500 100.0 107.6 118.5 120.1 165.2 203.1
** Composite of 6 Regional Holding Companies: Ameritech, Bell Atlantic,
BellSouth, Pacific Telesis, SBC & US WEST.
77
<PAGE>
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.
The following table sets forth information as of January 31, 1997 (except as
otherwise noted), relating to beneficial ownership of Shares by (i) each
Director, (ii) named Executive Officer and (iii) all Directors and Executive
Officers as a group:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Number Shares Subject to Options Percent
of Shares(1) (included in total)(2) of Class
------------------ ------------------------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Richard W. Blackburn 74,886 47,118 *
John Brademas 4,599 0 *
Richard L. Carrion 687 0 *
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink 767 0 *
Stanley P. Goldstein 6,102 0 *
Richard A. Jalkut 241,712(3) 208,039 *
Helene L. Kaplan 6,459 0 *
Elizabeth T. Kennan 5,336 0 *
Edward E. Phillips 8,114 0 *
Hugh B. Price 480 0 *
Donald B. Reed 117,552(3) 102,831 *
Frederic V. Salerno 290,887(3) 249,557 *
Ivan G. Seidenberg 192,043(3) 145,548 *
Alan Z. Senter 113,662(3) 97,716 *
Walter V. Shipley 7,410 0 *
John R. Stafford 7,617 0 *
All Executive Officers and
Directors (as a group) 1,966,109(3) 1,582,956 *
</TABLE>
* Less than 1% of outstanding Shares of NYNEX Common Stock.
(1) Except as otherwise noted, all persons listed in the table have sole voting
and investment power with respect to their Shares.
(2) Shares subject to acquisition through exercise of stock options within 60
days. In addition, at the time of the completion of the proposed Merger,
while not exercisable within 60 days, stock options for the following
number of shares will become exercisable for the following persons and for
all Executive Officers as a group, Mr. Seidenberg 304,425; Mr. Salerno
175,018; Mr. Jalkut 179,875; Mr. Reed 110,003; Mr. Blackburn 113,519; Mr.
Senter 78,857 and all Executive Officers as a group 1,811,137.
(3) Includes Shares held in the NYNEX Corporation Savings Plan for Salaried
Employees.
NYNEX has instituted stock ownership guidelines for all Executive Officers and
Directors. These guidelines require ownership (subject to certain transition
requirements) of NYNEX Common Stock equal to three times annual salary for the
Chief Executive Officer; two times annual salary for a Vice Chairman and those
Executive Officers reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer; and one
times annual salary for all other Executive Officers. Directors are expected to
hold throughout their tenure a minimum of 1,000 Shares, to be acquired over a
period of not longer than three years.
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
There were no relationships or transactions reportable under Item 13.
78
<PAGE>
PART IV
Item 14. EXHIBITS, CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE AND REPORTS ON FORM
8-K.
(a) Documents filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
-----------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page(s)
in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K
----------------------
<S> <C>
(1) Consolidated Financial Statements.
----------------------------------
The following report and consolidated financial statements of
the Registrant are included herein in response to Item 8:
Report of Management 32
Report of Independent Accountants 33
Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the Three Years in
the Period Ended December 31, 1996 34
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 35
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for
each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 1996 36
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the Three Years
in the Period Ended December 31, 1996 37
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 38
Supplementary Information
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) 62
(2) Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule.
------------------------------------------
The following consolidated financial statement schedule of the
Registrant is included herein in response to Item 14:
II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts 86
Consolidated financial statement schedules other than that listed above have been omitted because the
required information is contained in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto or because
such schedules are not required or applicable.
(3) Exhibits. Exhibits on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as identified
in parentheses below, are incorporated herein by reference as exhibits hereto.
</TABLE>
79
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number
- -------------
<S> <C>
(2) (a) Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 21, 1996, by and among Seaboard
Merger Company, NYNEX Corporation ("NYNEX") and Bell Atlantic Corporation
("Bell Atlantic") (Exhibit No. 2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, date
of report April 21, 1996, File No. 1-8608).
(a) 1 Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 21, 1996, as
amended and restated as of July 2, 1996, by and between NYNEX and Bell Atlantic
(Exhibit No. 2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, date of report July 2,
1996, File No. 1-8608).
(3) a Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NYNEX dated May 6, 1987 (Exhibit No. (3) a
to the Registrant's filing on Form SE dated March 24, 1988, File No. 1-8608).
(3) b By-Laws of NYNEX dated October 12, 1983, as amended July 18, 1996.
(4) No instrument which defines the rights of holders of long-term debt of NYNEX and
its subsidiaries is filed herewith pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601 (b) (4) (iii) (A).
Pursuant to this regulation, NYNEX hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any such
instrument to the SEC upon request.
(4) (a) Rights Agreement, dated as of October 19, 1989, between NYNEX and American
Transtech Inc. (Exhibit No. 1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, Date of
Report, October 20, 1989, File No. 1-8608).
(a) 1 First Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated April 21, 1996, between NYNEX and
First National Bank of Boston, as successor rights agent (Exhibit No. 4(a) to the
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended March 31, 1996).
(a) 2 Second Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated July 2, 1996, between NYNEX and
First National Bank of Boston, as successor rights agent (Exhibit No. 4 (a) 2 to the
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (ii) 1 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement between NYNEX and Viacom Inc., dated
October 4, 1993, and amendment thereto dated November 19, 1993. (Exhibit
10 (ii) (2) to the Registrant's 1993 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (ii) 2 Joint Venture Formation Agreement dated as of June 29, 1994 between NYNEX and
Bell Atlantic (Exhibit 10 to the Registrant's filing on Form 10-Q dated June 30,
1994, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (ii) 3 Agreement of Limited Partnership of Tomcom, L.P., dated as of October 20, 1994, by
and between WMC Partners, L.P. (a Delaware limited partnership wholly-owned by
AirTouch Communications and US WEST, Inc.) and Cellco Partnership (a Delaware
general partnership wholly-owned by affiliates of NYNEX and Bell Atlantic
Corporation).
(10) (ii) 4 Agreement of Limited Partnership of PCS Primeco, L.P., dated as of October 20,
1994, by and between PCS Nucleus, L.P. (a Delaware limited partnership wholly-
owned by AirTouch Communications and US WEST, Inc.) and PCSCO Partnership
(a Delaware general partnership wholly-owned by affiliates of NYNEX and Bell
Atlantic Corporation).
</TABLE>
80
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number
- ---------------
<S> <C>
(10) (iii) 1 NYNEX Senior Management Short Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit No. 10-aa to
Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(a) Amendment to NYNEX Senior Management Short Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit
No. (10) iii 1a to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period
ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 2 NYNEX Senior Management Long Term Disability and Survivor Protection Plan
(Exhibit No. 10-dd to Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 3 NYNEX Senior Management Transfer Program (Exhibit No. 10-ee to Registration
Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 4 Description of NYNEX Financial Counseling Service for Senior Managers (Exhibit
No. 10-ff to Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 5 NYNEX Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Exhibit No. 10-gg
to Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(a) Amendment to NYNEX Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-
Employee Directors (Exhibit No. (10) iii 5a to the Registrant's Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, for the period ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 6 Description of NYNEX Insurance Plan for Directors (Exhibit No. 10-hh to
Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 7 Description of NYNEX Plan for Non-Employee Directors' Travel Accident Insurance
(Exhibit No. 10-ii to Registration Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 8 NYNEX Senior Management Incentive Award Deferral Plan (Exhibit No. (10) (iii) 8
to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended June 30,
1996.)
(10) (iii) 9 Description of NYNEX Mid-Career Hire Program (Exhibit No. 10-ll to Registration
Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 10 NYNEX Mid-Career Pension Program (Exhibit No. 10-mm to Registration Statement
No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 11 NYNEX Estate Planning Legal Services Program (Exhibit No. 10-nn to Registration
Statement No. 2-87850).
(10) (iii) 12 NYNEX 1984 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated (Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to Registration No. 2-97813, dated September 21, 1987).
(10) (iii) 13 NYNEX Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 1 to the
Registrant's 1984 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(a) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Long Term
Incentive Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 4 to the Registrant's filing on Form SE
dated March 27, 1987, File No. 1-8608).
</TABLE>
81
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number
- ---------------
<S> <C>
(b) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Long Term
Incentive Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 1 to the Registrant's filing on Form SE dated
March 23, 1993, File No. 1-8608).
(c) Amendment to NYNEX Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit
No. (10) iii 13c to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period
ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 14 NYNEX Senior Management Non-Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 2 to
the Registrant's 1984 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(a) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Non-
Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 6 to the Registrant's filing on Form
SE dated March 27, 1987, File No. 1-8608).
(b) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Non-Qualified Pension Plan
(Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 7 to the Registrant's filing on Form SE dated March 27, 1987,
File No. 1-8608).
(c) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Non-
Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 1 to the Registrant's 1987 Annual
Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(d) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Non-
Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) l to the Registrant's 1991 Annual
Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(e) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Non-
Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (19) (ii) 2 to the Registrant's filing on Form
SE, dated March 23, 1993, File No. 1-8608).
(f) Description of certain amendments to the NYNEX Senior Management Non-
Qualified Pension Plan.
(g) Amendment to NYNEX Senior Management Non-Qualified Pension Plan (Exhibit
No. (10) iii 14g to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period
ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 15 Description of NYNEX Non-Employee Director Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (28) (i) 1
to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant's 1987 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No.
1-8608).
(a) NYNEX Corporation Non-Employee Director Pension Plan (Exhibit No. 99 to the
Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 18, 1996, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 16 NYNEX Senior Management Non-Qualified Supplemental Savings Plan (Exhibit No.
(10) (iii) 16 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period
ended June 30, 1996.)
(10) (iii) 17 NYNEX 1987 Restricted Stock Award Plan (Exhibit No. (28) (i) 1 to the Registrant's
filing on Form SE dated March 23, 1988, File No. 1-8608).
</TABLE>
82
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number
- ---------------
<S> <C>
(10) (iii) 18 NYNEX 1990 Long Term Incentive Program (Exhibit No. 1 to the Registrant's Proxy
Statement dated March 26, 1990, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 19 NYNEX 1990 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit No. 2 to the Registrant's Proxy Statement
dated March 26, 1990, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 20 NYNEX Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (Exhibit No. (10) (iii) (A) 22 to the
Registrant's 1990 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 21 NYNEX Supplemental Life Insurance Plan (Exhibit No. (10) (iii) 21 to the
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996.)
(10) (iii) 22 NYNEX Executive Retention Agreement (Exhibit No. (10) (ii) (A) 24 to the
Registrant's 1993 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 23 NYNEX Executive Severance Pay Plan (Exhibit No. (10) (ii) (A) 25 to the
Registrant's 1993 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 24 NYNEX 1995 Long Term Incentive Program (Exhibit No. 1 to the Registrant's Proxy
Statement dated March 21, 1994, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 25 NYNEX 1995 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit No. 2 to the Registrant's Proxy Statement
dated March 21, 1994, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 26 NYNEX Executive Retention and Employment Agreement (Exhibit No. (10) (iii) 28
to the Registrant's 1994 Annual Report on Form 10-K, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 27 NYNEX 1990 Stock Option Plan as amended (Exhibit No. 2 to the Registrant's Proxy
Statement dated March 20, 1995, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 28 NYNEX 1995 Stock Option Plan as amended (Exhibit No. 1 to the Registrant's Proxy
Statement dated March 20, 1995, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 29 NYNEX 1995 Long Term Incentive Program as amended (Exhibit No. 3 to the
Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 20, 1995, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 30 NYNEX Executive Officer Short Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit No. 4 to the
Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 20, 1995, File No. 1-8608).
(a) Amendment to NYNEX Executive Officer Short Term Incentive Plan (Exhibit No.
(10) iii 30a to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period
ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 31 NYNEX Executive Employment Agreement.
(10) (iii) 32 NYNEX Senior Management Non-Qualified Defined Contribution Pension Plan
(Exhibit No. (10) (iii) 32 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the period ended June 30, 1996.)
</TABLE>
83
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number
- ---------------
<S> <C>
(a) Description of amendment to NYNEX Senior Management Non-Qualified Defined
Contribution Pension Plan (Exhibit No. (10) iii 32a to the Registrant's Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 33 NYNEX Senior Management Account Balance Deferral Plan (Exhibit No. (10) (iii) 33
to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996).
(10) (iii) 34 NYNEX Corporation Non-Employee Director Retainer Stock Plan (Exhibit No. 99 to
the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 18, 1996, File No. 1-8608).
(10) (iii) 35 NYNEX Executive Retention Agreement (Exhibit No. (10) iii 35 to the Registrant's
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the period ended June 30, 1996).
(11) Computation of Earnings Per Share.
(12) Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
(21) Subsidiaries of NYNEX.
(23) Consent of Independent Accountants.
(24) Powers of attorney.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
NYNEX's Current Report on Form 8-K, date of report October 22, 1996, and filed
October 24, 1996, reporting on Items 5 and 7.
</TABLE>
84
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NYNEX CORPORATION
By /s/ M. Meskin
----------------------
Mel Meskin
Vice President and Comptroller
March 27, 1997
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and
in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Principal Executive Officer:
Ivan G. Seidenberg*
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Principal Financial Officer:
Frederic V. Salerno*
Vice Chairman-Chief Financial
Officer/Business Development
Principal Accounting Officer:
Mel Meskin
Vice President and Comptroller
Directors:
John Brademas* *By: /s/ M. Meskin
Richard L. Carrion * ------------------------------------------
J. R. de Vink* (Mel Meskin, as attorney-in-fact and on his
Stanley P. Goldstein* own behalf as Principal Accounting Officer)
Helene L. Kaplan* March 27, 1997
Elizabeth T. Kennan*
Edward E. Phillips*
Hugh B. Price*
Frederic V. Salerno*
Ivan G. Seidenberg*
Walter V. Shipley*
John R. Stafford*
85
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
86
Dollars In Millions
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN C COLUMN D COLUMN E
- -------------------------------------------- --------------- ------------------------------ ----------------- ------------
Additions
-------------------------------
Balance at (1) (2)
Beginning Charged to Charged to Balance at
of Costs and Other End of
Description Period Expenses Accounts Deductions Period
--------------- ------------ ----------------- --------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Allowance for Uncollectibles
Year 1996 .............................. $ 221.6 $203.5 $ 348.5 (a) $ 532.1 (b) $241.5
Year 1995 .............................. $ 226.7 $175.8 $ 238.4 (a) $ 419.3 (b) $221.6
Year 1994 .............................. $ 204.7 $178.9 $ 200.0 (a) $ 356.9 (b) $226.7
Restructuring
Year 1996 .............................. $ 440.4 $ - $ - $ 242.8 $197.6
Year 1995 .............................. $ 852.8 $ - $ - $ 412.4 $440.4
Year 1994 .............................. $1,522.5 $ - $ - $ 669.7 $852.8
Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets
Year 1996 .............................. $ 29.7 $ 3.4 $ (0.7) $ 6.8 $ 25.6
Year 1995 .............................. $ 42.2 $ 7.3 $ (2.2) $ 17.6 $ 29.7
Year 1994 .............................. $ 113.9 $ - $ - $ 71.7 $ 42.2
</TABLE>
- -----------
(a) Includes amounts to establish a reserve for purchased accounts receivables.
(b) Amounts written-off as uncollectible. Amounts previously written-off are
credited directly to this account when recovered.
<PAGE>
NYNEX recycles
================================================================================
BY-LAWS
NYNEX Corporation
================================================================================
As Amended July 18, 1996
NYNEX
<PAGE>
NYNEX CORPORATION
BY-LAWS
As Amended July 18, 1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Incorporated October 7, 1983
<PAGE>
INDEX
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARTICLE PAGE
I Offices 1
II Meetings of Stockholders 1
III The Board of Directors 5
IV Notices 7
V Officers 7
VI Indemnification 10
VII Certificates of Stock 13
VIII General Provisions 14
IX Amendments 14
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1
The registered office of the corporation in the State of Delaware shall be
in the city of Wilmington, County of New Castle.
Section 2
The corporation may also have offices at such other places both within and
without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to
time determine or the business of the corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1
The annual meeting of stockholders, for the election of directors and for
the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the
meeting, shall be held on such date and at such time and place as shall be
fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors and set
forth in the notice of meeting.
Section 2
Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless
otherwise prescribed by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation, may
be called by the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board and shall
be called by the Chairman of the Board or Secretary at the request in
writing of stockholders owning at least two-thirds of the outstanding
shares entitled to vote. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes
of the proposed meeting. Any such special meeting of the stockholders shall
be held on such date and at such time and place as shall be fixed from time
to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Section 3
Except as at the time required by statute in connection with a proposed
merger, consolidation or sale or lease of substantially all the assets of
the corporation or otherwise, notice of a meeting of stockholders shall be
in writing, shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and the
purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, and shall be given not
less than ten
1
<PAGE>
nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder
entitled to vote at such meeting. Such further notice shall be given as may
be required by law. Failure to receive notice of any meeting shall not
invalidate the meeting.
Section 4
At all meetings of the stockholders the holders of a majority of the out-
standing shares entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented
by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business except
as at the time otherwise provided by statute or by the Certificate of
Incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented
at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote
thereat who are present in person or represented by proxy shall have the
power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than
announcement at the meeting of the place, date and hour of the adjourned
meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned
meeting, at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business
may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as
originally notified. If the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if
after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting,
a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of
record entitled to vote at the meeting.
Section 5
When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a
majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and
entitled to vote shall decide any question brought before such meeting,
unless the question is one upon which, by express provision of statute, the
Certificate of Incorporation or these By-Laws, a different vote is
required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the
decision of such question.
Section 6
Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of stockholders
may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote,
but only if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall
be signed by the holders of all the shares that would be entitled to vote
at a meeting.
Section 7
The Board of Directors shall, in advance of any meeting of stockholders,
appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment
thereof and make a written report thereof. The Board may designate one or
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more persons as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to
act. If no inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of
stockholders, the person presiding at the meeting shall appoint one or more
inspectors to act at the meeting. Each inspector, before entering upon the
discharge of his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to
execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to
the best of his or her ability.
Section 8
(a) Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the
corporation and the proposal of business to be considered by the
stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders (i) pursuant
to the corporation's notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the
Board of Directors, or (iii) by any stockholder of the corporation who was
a stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in
this Section, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with
the notice procedures set forth in this Section. For nominations or other
business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder
pursuant to this Section, the stockholder must have given timely notice
thereof in writing to the Secretary of the corporation, and such business
must be a proper subject for stockholder action under the General
Corporation Law of Delaware. To be timely, a stockholder's notice shall be
delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the
corporation not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the first
anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting; provided, however, that
in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days
before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the
stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the 90th day
prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on
the later of the 60th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day
following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting
is first made.
(b) Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of
stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the
corporation's notice of meeting. Nominations of persons for election to the
Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at
which directors are to be elected pursuant to the corporation's notice of
meeting (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii) by any
stockholder of the corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time
of giving of notice provided for in this Section, who shall be entitled to
vote at the meeting and who complies with the notice procedures set forth
in this Section. Nominations by stockholders of persons for election to the
Board of Directors may be made at such a special meeting of stockholders if
the
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stockholder's notice required by this Section shall be delivered to the
Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not earlier
than the 90th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the
close of business on the later of the 60th day prior to such special
meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is
first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed
by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting.
(c) Any stockholder's notice required by this Section shall set forth (i)
as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or
reelection as a director, (x) the name, age, business address and residence
address of such person, (y) the principal occupation or employment of such
person and (z) the class and number of shares of the corporation owned
beneficially by such person, and shall include such person's written
consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if
elected; (ii) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be
brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the
meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and
the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and
(iii) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if
any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal, is made, (x) the name and
address of such stockholder, as they appear on the corporation's books, and
of such beneficial owner, and (y) the class and number of shares of the
corporation which are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder
and such beneficial owner.
(d) Only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures
set forth in this Section shall be eligible for election as directors at
any meeting of stockholders. Only such business shall be conducted at a
meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section. The chairman of
the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination
or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section and, if any
proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with this Section, to
declare that such defective proposal shall be disregarded.
(e) For purposes of this Section, "public announcement" shall mean
disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service,
Associated Press or comparable national news service or in a document
publicly filed by the corporation with the Securities and Exchange
Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").
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(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, a stockholder
shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth
in this Section. Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to affect any
rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the
corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange
Act.
ARTICLE III
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at
such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the
Board.
Section 2
Special meetings of the Board may be called by the Chairman of the Board on
twenty-four hours' notice, if notice is given to each director personally
or by telephone, telex, telegram, radio or cable, or on seven days' notice,
if notice is mailed to each director; special meetings shall be called by
the Chairman of the Board or the Secretary, on the written request of a
majority of the directors then in office, in like manner and on like
notice.
Section 3
At all meetings of the Board a majority of the directors then in office,
but in no case fewer than one-third of the total number of directors, shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a
majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum
shall be the act of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise
specifically provided by statute, the Certificate of Incorporation or these
By-Laws. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of
Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time
to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a
quorum shall be present.
Section 4
The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole
Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one
or more of the directors of the corporation and to serve at the pleasure of
the Board of Directors. The Board may designate one or more directors as
alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or
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disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or
disqualification of a member of any committee and any alternate member in
his or her place, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and
not disqualified from voting, whether or not a quorum be constituted, may
unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the
meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such
committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of
Directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the
Board of Directors, except as otherwise provided by law. Such committee or
committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to
time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.
Section 5
Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of
Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all
members of the Board or such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto
in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of
proceedings of the Board or such committee.
Section 6
Members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated by the Board
of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors, or
such committee, by means of conference telephone or similar communications
equipment that enables all persons participating in the meeting to hear
each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence
in person at the meeting.
Section 7
Each committee shall keep minutes of its meetings and report the same to
the Board of Directors when required.
Section 8
Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or these
By-Laws, the Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix the
compensation of directors. The directors may be paid their expenses, if
any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors, may be paid a
fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors, and may
be paid a stated fee for service as director. No such payment shall
preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity
and receiving compensation therefor. Members of committees may be allowed
like compensation for attending committee meetings.
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ARTICLE IV
NOTICES
Section 1
Whenever, under the provisions of the statutes or of the Certificate of
Incorporation or of these By-Laws, notice is permitted or required to be
given to any director or stockholder in writing, such notice may be given
personally or by mail. If such notice is mailed, it shall be deemed to have
been given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid and
directed, as the case may be, to the stockholder at his or her address as
it appears on the record of stockholders of the corporation or to the
director at his or her usual place of business. Notice to directors may
also be given by telephone, telex, telegram, radio or cable.
Section 2
Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of statute
or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these By-Laws, a waiver
thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said
notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed
equivalent thereto. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting
for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to
the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called
or convened.
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1
The following officers of the corporation shall be elected by the Board of
Directors: a Chairman of the Board, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Board
of Directors may also elect one or more Vice Chairmen of the Board, a
President, one or more Vice Presidents, with such titles and levels of
responsibility as the Board shall from time to time determine, and a
Comptroller. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, but no
officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in more than
one capacity. The officers of the corporation shall have such authority and
shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be specified in
these By-Laws, except that in any event each officer shall exercise such
powers and perform such duties as may be required by law.
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Section 2
The Board of Directors may also elect one or more Assistant Secretaries,
one or more Assistant Treasurers, one or more Assistant Comptrollers, and
such other officers and agents as the Board shall deem necessary who shall
hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and
perform such duties as may be determined from time to time by the Board of
Directors or chief executive officer.
Section 3
Each officer of the corporation shall hold office until his or her
successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death,
resignation or removal. Any officer elected by the Board of Directors may
be removed at any time by a vote of the Board of Directors. Any vacancy
occurring in any office of the corporation shall be filled by the Board of
Directors.
Section 4
The Chairman of the Board or the President, as shall be determined by the
Board of Directors, shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation
and shall have such authority and perform such duties as usually appertain
to the chief executive officer in business corporations. In the case of
absence or in the event of inability or refusal to act of the chief
executive officer, the Chairman of the Board or the President (as the case
may be) shall possess all the authority of the chief executive officer. The
Chairman of the Board shall preside at the meetings of the Board of
Directors and he or she, or such officer as he or she may designate from
time to time, shall preside at meetings of the stockholders. In the case of
absence or in the event of inability or refusal to act of the Chairman of
the Board, the President shall preside at meetings of the Board of
Directors and at meetings of the stockholders.
Section 5
The Vice Chairmen of the Board and Vice Presidents shall perform such
duties and have such powers as the Board of Directors or chief executive
officer may from time to time determine. In the case of absence or in the
event of inability or refusal to act of the chief executive officer, a Vice
Chairman of the Board shall preside at meetings of the Board of Directors
and shall possess all the other authority of the chief executive officer.
In the event that there be more than one Vice Chairman of the Board, the
duties of the chief executive officer shall be performed as needed by the
Vice Chairman of the Board in the order designated by the directors, or in
the absence of any designation, then the Vice Chairman with the longest
tenure as a Vice Chairman shall have all the authority and perform all the
duties of
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the chief executive officer. In the case of absence or in the event of
inability or refusal to act of a Vice Chairman of the Board, the duties of
such office shall be performed by a Vice President. In the event that there
be more than one Vice President, such officer as is designated by the
directors shall serve, or in the absence of any designation, then the
officer with the most tenure as a Vice President shall perform the duties
of the Vice Chairman.
Section 6
The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all
meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings of the meetings
of the corporation and of the Board of Directors in a book to be kept for
that purpose and shall perform like duties for the committees when
required. The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all
meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of
Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the
Board of Directors or chief executive officer. The Secretary shall have
custody of the corporate seal of the corporation and the Secretary, or an
Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any
instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by the
Secretary's signature or by the signature of such Assistant Secretary. The
Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix
the seal of the corporation and to attest the affixing by that officer's
signature.
Section 7
The Assistant Secretary, if any, or if there be more than one, the
Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or
if there be no such determination, then in the order of their seniority),
shall, in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his or her
inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of
the Secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other
powers as the Board of Directors or chief executive officer may from time
to time prescribe.
Section 8
The Treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities
and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in
books belonging to the corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other
valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such
depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Treasurer
shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the Board
of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall
render to the chief executive officer and the Board of Directors, when the
Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his or her transactions
as Treasurer
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and of the financial condition of the corporation. The Treasurer shall
perform such other duties as the Board of Directors or chief executive
officer may from time to time prescribe.
Section 9
The Assistant Treasurer, if any, or if there be more than one, the
Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or
if there be no such determination, then the Assistant Treasurer with the
longest tenure as an Assistant Treasurer), shall, in the absence of the
Treasurer or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to act,
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer and shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of
Directors or chief executive officer may from time to time prescribe.
Section 10
The Comptroller, if any, shall be the principal accounting officer of the
corporation and shall perform such duties as may be required of him or her
by the Board of Directors or chief executive officer.
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 1
The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or
witness, or is threatened to be made a party or witness, to any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (including, without
limitation, an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the
corporation), whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
(including a grand jury proceeding), by reason of the fact that he or she
(a) is or was a director or officer of the corporation or, (b) as a
director or officer of the corporation, is or was serving at the request of
the corporation as a director, officer, employee, agent, partner or trustee
(or in any similar position) of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, to the fullest
extent authorized or permitted by the General Corporation Law of Delaware
and any other applicable law, as the same exists or may hereafter be
amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that
such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification
rights than said law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such
amendment), against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines
and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or
her in connection with
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such action, suit or proceeding, or in connection with any appeal thereof;
provided, however, that, except as provided in Section 2 of this Article
with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the
corporation shall indemnify any such person in connection with an action,
suit or proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if the
initiation of such action, suit or proceeding (or part thereof) was
authorized by the Board of Directors. Such right to indemnification shall
include the right to payment by the corporation of expenses incurred in
connection with any such action, suit or proceeding in advance of its final
disposition; provided, however, that the payment of such expenses incurred
by a director or officer in advance of the final disposition of such
action, suit or proceeding shall be made only upon delivery to the
corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer,
to repay all amounts so advanced if it should be determined ultimately that
such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this
Article or otherwise.
Section 2
Any indemnification or advancement of expenses required under this Article
shall be made promptly, and in any event within sixty days, upon the
written request of the person entitled thereto. If a determination by the
corporation that the person is entitled to indemnification pursuant to this
Article is required, and the corporation fails to respond within sixty days
to a written request for indemnity, the corporation shall be deemed to have
approved such request. If the corporation denies a written request for
indemnity or advancement of expenses, in whole or in part, or if payment in
full pursuant to such request is not made within sixty days, the right to
indemnification and advancement of expenses as granted by this Article
shall be enforceable by the person in any court of competent jurisdiction.
Such person's costs and expenses incurred in connection with successfully
establishing his or her right to indemnification, in whole or in part, in
any such action or proceeding shall also be indemnified by the corporation.
It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to
enforce a claim for the advancement of expenses pursuant to this Article
where the required undertaking has been received by the corporation) that
the claimant has not met the standard of conduct set forth in the General
Corporation Law of Delaware, but the burden of proving such defense shall
be on the corporation. Neither the failure of the corporation (including
the Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or the stockholders) to
have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that
indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he
or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the General
Corporation Law of Delaware, nor the fact that there has been an actual
determination by the corporation (including the Board of
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Directors, independent legal counsel or the stockholders) that the claimant
has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the
action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable
standard of conduct.
Section 3
The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted
pursuant to, this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights
to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be
entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity
and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall
continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee
or agent, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such a person. Any repeal or modification of these
By-Laws shall not affect any obligations of the corporation or any rights
regarding indemnification and advancement of expenses of a director,
officer, employee or agent with respect to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or proceeding for which indemnification or the
advancement of expenses is requested, in which the alleged cause of action
accrued at any time prior to such repeal or modification.
Section 4
The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance, at its expense, to
protect itself and any person who is or was a director, officer, employee
or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or
other enterprise against any liability asserted against him or her and
incurred by him or her in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her
status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to
indemnify him or her against such liability under the provisions of this
Article, the General Corporation Law of Delaware or otherwise.
Section 5
If this Article or any portion thereof shall be invalidated on any ground
by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the corporation shall
nevertheless indemnify each director and officer of the corporation as to
expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement with respect to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, including, without limitation, a
grand jury proceeding and an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right
of the
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corporation, to the fullest extent permitted by any applicable portion of
this Article that shall not have been invalidated, by the General
Corporation Law of Delaware or by any other applicable law.
ARTICLE VII
CERTIFICATES OF STOCK
Section 1
To the extent required by applicable law, every holder of stock in the
corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate, signed by, or in the
name of the corporation by, the Chairman of the Board or a Vice Chairman of
the Board or the President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer or an
Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
corporation, certifying the number of shares owned by him or her in the
corporation.
Section 2
Any of or all the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case
any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile
signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such
officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it
may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he or she were
such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
Section 3
In case of the loss, theft or destruction of a certificate, a new
certificate may be issued upon such terms as the Board of Directors may
prescribe.
Section 4
Upon surrender to the corporation or the transfer agent of the corporation
of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence
of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, it shall be the duty of
the corporation, subject to applicable law, to issue a new certificate to
the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the
transaction upon its books.
Section 5
The corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a
person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends,
and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a
person
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registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to
recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or
shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have
express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws
of Delaware.
ARTICLE VIII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 1
All checks or demands for money and notes and all evidence of indebtedness
of the corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such
other person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time
designate.
Section 2
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the
Board of Directors.
Section 3
The corporate seal of the corporation shall be in the following form.
[SEAL]
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
Section 1
By-Laws of the corporation may be adopted, amended or repealed (a) by the
stockholders at an annual or special meeting or (b) by the Board of
Directors at a regular or special meeting by a majority vote of the
directors then in office or (c) by the Board of Directors at any two
successive meetings by a majority vote of a quorum present; provided that
the notice of any annual or special meeting of the stockholders or any
special meeting of the Board at which such action is to be taken sets forth
the substance of the proposed change.
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit 11
NYNEX CORPORATION
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
(In millions, except per share amounts)
For the Year Ended December 31,
1996 1995 1994
---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Earnings (loss) before extraordinary item and cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle ................... $1,346.0 $ 1,069.5 $792.6
Extraordinary item for the discontinuance of regulatory
accounting principles, net of taxes ........................ - (2,919.4) -
Cumulative effect of change in accounting for directory
publishing income, net of taxes ............................ 131.0 - -
Net income (loss) ............................................ $1,477.0 $(1,849.9) $792.6
I Earnings (loss) per share (used for financial
reporting):
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding (a) ..................................... 436.9 426.5 418.8
Earnings (loss) per share before extraordinary item and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle . $ 3.08 $ 2.50 $ 1.89
Extraordinary item per share .......................... - (6.84) -
Cumulative effect per share of change in
accounting principle ................................ .30 - -
Earnings (loss) per weighted average share of
common stock ........................................ $ 3.38 $ (4.34) $ 1.89
II Primary earnings (loss) per share (including
common stock equivalents) (b):
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding ......................................... 436.9 426.5 418.8
Dilutive effect of outstanding options (determined
by application of the treasury stock method) ........ 6.5 3.0 1.1
Total shares used in calculation of primary
earnings (loss) per share ........................... 443.4 429.5 419.9
Primary earnings (loss) per share before
extraordinary item and cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle ................... $ 3.04 $ 2.49 $ 1.89
Extraordinary item per share .......................... - (6.80) -
Cumulative effect per share of change in
accounting principle ................................ .29 - -
Primary earnings (loss) per share ..................... $ 3.33 $ (4.31) $ 1.89
III Fully diluted earnings (loss) per share (b):
Weighted average number of common shares used in
calculation of primary earnings (loss) per
share above ......................................... 443.4 429.5 419.9
Additional dilutive effect of outstanding options
(as determined by application of treasury
stock method) ...................................... - .6 .2
Total shares used in calculation of fully diluted
earnings (loss) per share ........................... 443.4 430.1 420.1
Fully diluted earnings (loss) per share before
extraordinary item and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle ...................... $ 3.04 $ 2.49 $ 1.89
Extraordinary item per share .......................... - (6.79) -
Cumulative effect per share of change in
accounting principle ................................ .29 - -
Fully diluted earnings (loss) per share ............... $ 3.33 $ (4.30) $ 1.89
</TABLE>
(a) Excludes common stock equivalents in accordance with provisions of
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15, "Earnings Per Share" ("APB
No. 15") because such equivalent shares result in dilution of less than
3%.
(b) This calculation is submitted in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation
S-K of the Securities and Exchange Commission, although not required by
APB No. 15 because it results in dilution of less than 3%.
Exhibit (12)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NYNEX CORPORATION
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(In millions)
(unaudited)
Year
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Earnings
Earnings before Interest Expense,
Extraordinary Item and Cumulative
Effect of Change in Accounting Principle $ 1,982.6 $ 1,803.4 $ 1,466.4 $ 387.1 $ 1,995.8
Federal, State and Local Income Taxes 741.3 640.9 303.7 (172.7) 570.4
Estimated Interest Portion of Rental Expense 116.5 117.3 109.0 117.3 126.2
Priority Distributions (188.1) 47.1 29.9 15.2 -
--------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Earnings $ 2,652.3 $ 2,608.7 $ 1,909.0 $ 346.9 $ 2,692.4
========= ========= ========= ========= =========
Fixed Charges
Total Interest Expense $ 636.6 $ 733.9 $ 673.8 $ 659.5 $ 684.6
Estimated Interest Portion of Rental Expense 116.5 117.3 109.0 117.3 126.2
Priority Distributions (188.1) 47.1 29.9 15.2 -
--------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Fixed Charges $ 565.0 $ 898.3 $ 812.7 $ 792.0 $ 810.8
========= ========= ========= ========= =========
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges* 4.69 2.90 2.35 .44 3.32
========= ========= ========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
* Earnings were inadequate to cover Fixed Charges by $445.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 1993 as a result of $2.1 billion of fourth quarter
1993 business restructuring charges ($1.4 billion after-tax).
Exhibit 21
MAJOR SUBSIDIARIES
(as of March 1, 1997)
State or Country
Name of Organization
New England Telephone and Telegraph Company New York
Telesector Resources Group, Inc.* Delaware
New York Telephone Company New York
Empire City Subway Company (Limited) New York
Telesector Resources Group, Inc.* Delaware
NYNEX Asset Management Company Delaware
NYNEX Capital Funding Company Delaware
NYNEX Credit Company Delaware
NYNEX Government Affairs Company Delaware
NYNEX Information Resources Company Delaware
NYNEX Science & Technology, Inc. Delaware
NYNEX Trade Finance Company Delaware
NYNEX Entertainment & Information Services Company Delaware
NYNEX Worldwide Services Group, Inc. Delaware
NYNEX Long Distance Company Delaware
NYNEX Network Systems Company Delaware
NYNEX CableComms Group PLC England & Wales
NYNEX CableComms Group Inc. Delaware
* Telesector Resources Group, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of New York
Telephone Company and New England Telephone and Telegraph Company.
Exhibit 23
Consent of Independent Accountants
--------------------
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following registration
statements of NYNEX Corporation of our report dated February 7, 1997, on our
audits of the consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial
statement schedule of NYNEX Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31,
1996 and 1995, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
1996, which report is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
o Registration Statement Nos. 2-94110, 33-16570, 33-27802 and 33-51897 on
Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX Corporation Savings and Security Plan;
o Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to Registration Statement No.
2-94110 on Form S-8 relating to NYNEX Corporation Savings and Security
Plan;
o Registration Statement Nos. 2-95141, 33-23156 and 33-49105 on Form S-3
relating to the NYNEX Corporation Share Owner Dividend Reinvestment and
Stock Purchase Plan;
o Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to Registration Statement No.
2-95141 on Form S-3 relating to the NYNEX Corporation Share Owner Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan;
o Registration Statement Nos. 2-95634, 2-95780, 33-21635 and 33-53477 on
Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX Corporation Savings Plan for Salaried
Employees;
o Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to Registration Statement No.
2-95780 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX Corporation Savings Plan for
Salaried Employees;
o Registration Statement No 2-97813 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX 1984
Stock Option Plan;
o Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No 2-97813 on
Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX 1984 Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 33-23447 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
Corporation UK Savings-Related Share Option Scheme;
o Registration Statement No. 33-33592 on Form S-3 relating to $500,000,000
of NYNEX Corporation Debt Securities;
o Registration Statements Nos. 33-34401 and 33-34401-01 on Form S-3 (as
coregistrant and guarantor) relating to $300,000,000 of NYNEX Capital
Funding Company Debt Securities, unconditionally guaranteed by NYNEX
Corporation;
o Registration Statement No. 33-35212 on Form S-3 relating to the resale of
shares of NYNEX Common Stock in connection with the acquisition of
Lamarian Systems, Inc.;
o Registration Statement No. 33-35919 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX 1990
Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 33-36342 on Form S-4 relating to the
acquisition of Stockholder Systems, Inc.;
o Registration Statement Nos. 33-48647 and 33-57945 on Form S-8 relating to
the NYNEX 1992 Non-Management Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement Nos. 33-48648 and 33-57947 on Form S-8 relating to
the NYNEX 1992 Management Stock Option Plan;
<PAGE>
o Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to Registration Statement No.
33-49105 on Form S-3 relating to the NYNEX Corporation Share Owner
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan;
o Registration Statement Nos. 33-51147 and 33-51147-01 on Form S-3 (as
coregistrant and guarantor), which also constitutes Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement Nos. 33-34401 and 33-34401-01,
relating to $1,331,000,000 of NYNEX Capital Funding Company Debt
Securities, unconditionally guaranteed by NYNEX Corporation;
o Registration Statement No. 33-51993 on Form S-8 relating to the Upstate
Partners Employees' Retirement Savings Plan;
o Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement Nos. 33-51147 and
33-51147-01 on Form S-3, which also constitutes Post-Effective Amendment
No. 2 to Registration Statement Nos. 33-34401 and 33-34401-01, relating to
$1,331,000,000 of NYNEX Capital Funding Company Debt Securities,
unconditionally guaranteed by NYNEX Corporation;
o Registration Statement Nos. 33-54693 and 333-00317 on Form S-8 relating to
the 1995 Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 33-57943 on Form S-3 relating to 367,722 shares
of NYNEX Common Stock;
o Registration Statement No. 33-53693 on Form S-3 relating to $900,000,000
of NYNEX Corporation Debt and Equity Securities, which also constitutes
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-33592;
o Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-53693 on
Form S-3 relating to $900,000,000 of NYNEX Corporation Debt and Equity
Securities;
o Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-53693 on
Form S-3 relating to $900,000,000 of NYNEX Corporation Debt and Equity
Securities, which also constitutes Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to
Registration Statement No. 33-33592;
o Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 33-53693 on
Form S-3 relating to $900,000,000 of NYNEX Corporation Debt and Equity
Securities, which also constitutes Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to
Registration Statement No. 33-33592;
o Registration Statement No. 333-20077 on Form S-3 relating to the NYNEX
Corporation Share Owner Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 333-20079 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
Corporation Savings and Security Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 333-02647 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
1992 Non-Management Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 333-02645 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
1992 Management Stock Option Plan;
o Registration Statement No. 333-06691 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
Corporation Non-Employee Director Retainer Stock Option Plan; and
o Registration Statement No. 333-08515 on Form S-8 relating to the NYNEX
Corporation Non-Employee Director Pension Plan.
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
New York, New York
March 25, 1997
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:
WHEREAS, NYNEX Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
referred to as the "Company"), proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an
Amendment (collectively, the "Amendments") to each of the Registration
Statements of the Company listed on Schedule I hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Company proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996 (the "Annual Report"); and
WHEREAS, each of the undersigned is an officer or both an officer and a
director of the Company;
NOW, THEREFORE, each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints
Ivan G. Seidenberg, Frederic V. Salerno and Mel Meskin, and each of them
severally, as attorneys for the undersigned and in the undersigned's name, place
and stead, and in each of his offices and capacities as an officer or as both an
officer and director of the Company, to execute and file each of the Amendments
and the Annual Report, and any supplements thereto, with all exhibits thereto
and other documents in connection therewith, hereby giving and granting to said
attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every act and thing
whatsoever requisite and necessary and/or desirable to be done in and about the
premises as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned might or
could do if personally present at the doing thereof, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys may or shall lawfully do, or cause to be
done, by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of
Attorney this 21st day of March, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
/s/ Ivan Seidenberg /s/ FV. Salerno /s/ M. Meskin
- ----------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Ivan G. Seidenberg Frederic V. Salerno Mel Meskin
Chairman of the Board Vice Chairman - Chief Financial Vice President and
and Chief Executive Officer/Business Development Comptroller
Officer
</TABLE>
State of New York )
) ss.:
County of New York)
On the 21st day of March, 1997, personally appeared before me, Ivan G.
Seidenberg, Frederic V. Salerno and Mel Meskin, to me known and known to me to
be the persons described in and who executed the foregoing instrument, and they
severally duly acknowledged to me that they and each of them executed and
delivered the same for the purposes therein expressed.
Witness my hand and official seal this 21st day of March, 1997.
/s/ Robert W. Erb
-----------------------------------
Robert Erb
Notary Public, State of New York
No. 31-4808105
Qualified in New York County
Commission Expires January 31, 1999
<PAGE>
Exhibit 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:
WHEREAS, NYNEX Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
referred to as the "Company"), proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an
Amendment (collectively, the "Amendments") to each of the Registration
Statements of the Company listed on Schedule I hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Company proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996 (the "Annual Report"); and
WHEREAS, the undersigned is a director of the Company;
NOW, THEREFORE, each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints
Ivan G. Seidenberg, Frederic V. Salerno and Mel Meskin, and each of them
severally, as attorneys for the undersigned and in the undersigned's name, place
and stead, as a director of the Company, to execute and file each of the
Amendments and the Annual Report, and any supplements thereto, with all exhibits
thereto and other documents in connection therewith, hereby giving and granting
to said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every act
and thing whatsoever requisite and necessary and/or desirable to be done in and
about the premises as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned
might or could do if personally present at the doing thereof, hereby ratifying
and confirming all that said attorneys may or shall lawfully do, or cause to be
done, by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of
Attorney this 20 day of March, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
- ------------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------
John Brademas Helene L. Kaplan Walter V. Shipley
Director Director Director
- ------------------------ ---------------------- -------------------------
Richard L. Carrion Elizabeth T. Kennan John R. Stafford
Director Director Director
/s/ J.R. de Vink
- ------------------------ ----------------------
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink Edward E. Phillips
Director Director
- ----------------------- ----------------------
Stanley P. Goldstein Hugh B. Price
Director Director
</TABLE>
State of NJ )
) ss.:
County of Morris )
On the 20 day of March, 1997, personally appeared before me Lodewijk
J.R. de Vink of the Company named above, known to me to be the person described
in and who executed the foregoing instrument, and such person duly acknowledged
to me that he or she executed and delivered the same for the purposes therein
expressed.
Witness my hand and official seal this 20 day of March, 1997.
/s/ Athena E. Leonard
---------------------
Athena E. Leonard
A Notary Public of New Jersey
My Commission Expires April 5, 1999
<PAGE>
Exhibit 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:
WHEREAS, NYNEX Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
referred to as the "Company"), proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an
Amendment (collectively, the "Amendments") to each of the Registration
Statements of the Company listed on Schedule I hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Company proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996 (the "Annual Report"); and
WHEREAS, the undersigned is a director of the Company;
NOW, THEREFORE, each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints
Ivan G. Seidenberg, Frederic V. Salerno and Mel Meskin, and each of them
severally, as attorneys for the undersigned and in the undersigned's name, place
and stead, as a director of the Company, to execute and file each of the
Amendments and the Annual Report, and any supplements thereto, with all exhibits
thereto and other documents in connection therewith, hereby giving and granting
to said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every act
and thing whatsoever requisite and necessary and/or desirable to be done in and
about the premises as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned
might or could do if personally present at the doing thereof, hereby ratifying
and confirming all that said attorneys may or shall lawfully do, or cause to be
done, by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of
Attorney this 14 day of March, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
- ----------------------- ------------------------ -------------------------
John Brademas Helene L. Kaplan Walter V. Shipley
Director Director Director
- ----------------------- ------------------------ -------------------------
Richard L. Carrion Elizabeth T. Kennan John R. Stafford
Director Director Director
- ----------------------- ------------------------
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink Edward E. Phillips
Director Director
/s/ Stanley P. Goldstein
- ------------------------ ------------------------
Stanley P. Goldstein Hugh B. Price
Director Director
</TABLE>
State of )
) ss.:
County of )
On the 14 day of March, 1997, personally appeared before me each
director of the Company named above, known to me to be the person described in
and who executed the foregoing instrument, and such person duly acknowledged to
me that he or she executed and delivered the same for the purposes therein
expressed.
Witness my hand and official seal this 14 day of March, 1997.
/s/ Michelle Y. Lussier
-----------------------
Michelle Y. Lussier, Notary Public
My commission expires 6-24-97
<PAGE>
Exhibit 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:
WHEREAS, NYNEX Corporation, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
referred to as the "Company"), proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an
Amendment (collectively, the "Amendments") to each of the Registration
Statements of the Company listed on Schedule I hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Company proposes to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996 (the "Annual Report"); and
WHEREAS, the undersigned is a director of the Company;
NOW, THEREFORE, each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints
Ivan G. Seidenberg, Frederic V. Salerno and Mel Meskin, and each of them
severally, as attorneys for the undersigned and in the undersigned's name, place
and stead, as a director of the Company, to execute and file each of the
Amendments and the Annual Report, and any supplements thereto, with all exhibits
thereto and other documents in connection therewith, hereby giving and granting
to said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every act
and thing whatsoever requisite and necessary and/or desirable to be done in and
about the premises as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned
might or could do if personally present at the doing thereof, hereby ratifying
and confirming all that said attorneys may or shall lawfully do, or cause to be
done, by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of
Attorney this 20th day of March, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ John Brademas /s/ Helene L. Kaplan /s/ Walter V. Shipley
- --------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------
John Brademas Helene L. Kaplan Walter V. Shipley
Director Director Director
/s/ R.L. Carrion /s/ Elizabeth T. Kennan /s/ John R. Stafford
- --------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------
Richard L. Carrion Elizabeth T. Kennan John R. Stafford
Director Director Director
/s/ Edward E. Phillips
- --------------------- ----------------------
Lodewijk J.R. de Vink Edward E. Phillips
Director Director
/s/ Hugh B. Price
- --------------------- ----------------------
Stanley P. Goldstein Hugh B. Price
Director Director
</TABLE>
State of New York )
) ss.:
County of New York )
On the 20th day of March, 1997, personally appeared before me each
director of the Company named above, known to me to be the person described in
and who executed the foregoing instrument, and such person duly acknowledged to
me that he or she executed and delivered the same for the purposes therein
expressed.
Witness my hand and official seal this 20th day of March, 1997.
/s/ Robert W. Erb
-----------------
Robert Erb
Notary Public, State of New York
No. 31-4808105
Qualified in New York County
Commission Expires January 31, 1999
<PAGE>
Schedule I
NYNEX Corporation Registration Statements
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Description Effective Date Registration No.
- ----------- -------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Registration Statement on Form S-3 January 21, 1997 333-20077
Registration Statement on Form S-8 January 21, 1997 333-20079
Registration Statement on Form S-8 July 19, 1996 333-08515
Registration Statement on Form S-8 June 24, 1996 333-06691
Registration Statement on Form S-8 April 19, 1996 333-02645
Registration Statement on Form S-8 April 19, 1996 333-02647
Registration Statement on Form S-8 January 19, 1996 333-00317
Registration Statement on Form S-3 March 16, 1995 33-57943
Registration Statement on Form S-8 March 3, 1995 33-57945
Registration Statement on Form S-8 March 3, 1995 33-57947
Registration Statement on Form S-3 December 21, 1994 33-53693
Registration Statement on Form S-8 July 22, 1994 33-54693
Registration Statement on Form S-8 May 4, 1994 33-53477
Registration Statement on Form S-8 January 24, 1994 33-51993
Registration Statement on Form S-8 January 13, 1994 33-51897
Registration Statement on Form S-3 December 3, 1993 33-51147-01
Registration Statement on Form S-3 October 28, 1992 33-49105
Registration Statement on Form S-8 June 16, 1992 33-48648
Registration Statement on Form S-8 June 16, 1992 33-48647
Registration Statement on Form S-4 August 20, 1990 33-36342
Registration Statement on Form S-8 July 18, 1990 33-35919
Registration Statement on Form S-3 June 8, 1990 33-35212
Registration Statement on Form S-3 April 30, 1990 33-34401-01
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Description Effective Date Registration No.
- ----------- -------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Registration Statement on Form S-3 March 5, 1990 33-33592
Registration Statement on Form S-8 April 16, 1989 33-27802
Registration Statement on Form S-3 August 10, 1988 33-23156
Registration Statement on Form S-8 May 23, 1988 33-21635
Registration Statement on Form S-8 August 23, 1988 33-23447
Registration Statement on Form S-8 September 9, 1987 33-16570
Registration Statement on Form S-8 June 5, 1985 2-97813
Registration Statement on Form S-8 March 2, 1985 2-95780
Registration Statement on Form S-8 February 19, 1985 2-95634
Registration Statement on Form S-3 January 22, 1985 2-95141
Registration Statement on Form S-8 November 20, 1984 2-94110
Registration Statement on Form S-1 November 16, 1983 2-87865
Registration Statement on Form S-1 November 16, 1983 2-87851
Registration Statement on Form S-1 November 16, 1983 2-87850
</TABLE>
This Schedule I is hereby deemed to include (1) all amendments
to the above listed registration statements and (2) all other effective
registration statements of NYNEX Corporation, on whatever form filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and all amendments thereto, pursuant to
which securities of NYNEX Corporation have been registered, but not yet fully
issued as of the date first written on the document of which this Schedule I
forms a part.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<CASH> 82
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 3,251
<ALLOWANCES> 242
<INVENTORY> 244
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 3,956
<PP&E> 37,317
<DEPRECIATION> 19,642
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 27,659
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 3,854
<BONDS> 9,326
0
0
<COMMON> 455
<OTHER-SE> 6,604
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 27,659
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 13,454
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 10,841
<OTHER-EXPENSES> (98)
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 637
<INCOME-PRETAX> 2,087
<INCOME-TAX> 741
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 1,346
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 131
<NET-INCOME> 1,477
<EPS-PRIMARY> 3.38
<EPS-DILUTED> 3.38
</TABLE>
