TRANSCONTINENTAL REALTY INVESTORS INC
SC 13D/A, EX-99.1, 2000-10-17
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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                                                                       EXHIBIT 1

                             STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT


         This STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and entered into
on this 3rd day of October, 2000, between AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC., a
Nevada corporation ("ARL") and INCOME OPPORTUNITY REALTY INVESTORS, INC., a
Nevada corporation ("IOT") (ARL and IOT are sometimes collectively hereinafter
referred to as "Purchaser"), on one hand, and GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P., a New York
Limited Partnership ("Gotham Partners"), GOTHAM PARTNERS III, L.P., a New York
Limited Partnership ("Gotham III"), and GOTHAM PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, LTD., a
Cayman Island Company ("Gotham International")(GOTHAM PARTNERS, GOTHAM III, and
GOTHAM INTERNATIONAL are sometimes collectively hereinafter referred to as
"Seller"), on the other hand. The aforementioned entities and individuals are
sometimes collectively referred to as the "Parties".

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, in or about June of 2000, the Seller purchased through Morgan
Stanley Dean Witter a total of One Million Two Hundred Fifty-Three Thousand Two
Hundred (1,253,200) shares of the Common Stock of Transcontinental Realty
Investors, Inc.(the "MS Shares"), originally held in the margin accounts for
American Realty Trust, Inc. ("ART"), ART Holdings, Inc. and Basic Capital
Management, Inc.;

         WHEREAS, during the period from June 1, 2000 to October 2, 2000, Seller
also purchased in certain open market transactions a total of Six Hundred Five
Thousand Seven Hundred (605,700) shares of Common Stock of Transcontinental
Realty Investors, Inc.("Additional Shares") (the MS shares and Additional
Shares, totaling One Million Eight Hundred Fifty-Eight Thousand Nine Hundred
(1,858,900) shares, are sometimes collectively hereinafter referred to as the
"Seller's Shares");

         WHEREAS, as a result of a dispute between the Parties concerning the
acquisition of certain of the Seller's Shares by Seller, a lawsuit styled
American Realty Trust, Inc., ART Holdings, Inc., and Transcontinental Realty
Investors, Inc. vs. Gotham Partners, L.P., Gotham Partners III, L.P., Gotham
Partners International, Ltd., Gotham International Advisors, L.L.C., Section H
Partners, L.P., Karenina Corporation, DPB Corp., William A. Ackman, David P.
Berkowitz and Basic Capital Management, Inc., Case No. CC-00-10463-e, was filed
in County Court at Law No. 5, Dallas County, Texas; and

         WHEREAS, Purchaser desires to acquire the exclusive right and option to
purchase the Seller's Shares beneficially owned by Seller, and Seller desires to
grant Purchaser the exclusive right and option to purchase and to become
obligated to sell the Seller's Shares to Purchaser on the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth.

         NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises, mutual
promises, covenants, conditions, obligations, warranties, representations and
releases set forth



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herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which
is hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE 1
                     PURCHASE OPTION FOR THE SELLER'S SHARES

         1.01 PURCHASE OPTION. Effective immediately upon the execution of this
Agreement by all the Parties, Seller grants to Purchaser and its successors and
assigns, the exclusive right to purchase the Seller's Shares beneficially owned
by Seller as of October 3, 2000 (the "Option"). The purchase of the Seller's
Shares may be made upon the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement.

         1.02 PURCHASE OPTION PRICE. As consideration for the grant of this
Option, Purchaser shall pay to Seller the total non-refundable sum of Eight
Million Three Hundred Sixty-Five Thousand Fifty and No/100 Dollars
($8,365,050.00) (comprised of $4.50 per share x 1,858,900 shares =
$8,365,050.00), payable

         (i)      by wire transfer to Seller in the amount of Five Million Five
                  Hundred Seventy-Six Thousand Seven Hundred and No/100 Dollars
                  ($5,576,700.00) (comprised of $3.00 per share x 1,858,900
                  shares = $5,576,700.00), upon execution of this Agreement;
                  and,

         (ii)     by wire transfer to Seller in the amount of Two Million Seven
                  Hundred Eighty-Eight Thousand Three Hundred Fifty and No/100
                  Dollars ($2,788,350.00) (comprised of $1.50 per share x
                  1,858,900 shares = $2,788,350.00), on or before December 15,
                  2000 (the "$1.50 Option Payment").

                  If Purchaser fails to make timely payment of the $1.50 Option
                  Payment, Purchaser shall be obligated to Seller as follows:

                  (a)      Purchaser shall pay Seller the $1.50 Option Payment
                           with interest due from and including December 16,
                           2000 until the date of payment. Interest will accrue
                           and be payable on the unpaid balance at the rate of
                           fifteen percent (15%) per annum;

                  (b)      The Option shall not be exercised by Purchaser until
                           such time as Purchaser has paid to Seller the $1.50
                           Option Payment with all accrued interest thereon;
                           and,

                  (c)      In the event the Option is not exercised during the
                           Option Period and the $1.50 Option Payment (plus all
                           accrued interest) has not then been paid,



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                           Purchaser shall remain obligated to Seller for the
                           payment of the $1.50 Option Payment, with all accrued
                           interest thereon, which obligation shall survive the
                           termination of this Agreement.

                  All amounts due and payable pursuant to this Section 1.02
                  shall be due and payable without notice.

         1.03 OPTION PERIOD. This Option which is irrevocable and effective
immediately, will expire at 5:00 p.m., Central Standard Time, on April 5, 2001
(the "Option Period"). This Option shall remain irrevocable for the Option
Period, and may not be exercised prior to January 1, 2001.

         1.04 EXERCISE OF THE OPTION. Purchaser may exercise this Option only on
or after January 1, 2001 through the expiration of the Option Period. To
exercise this Option, Purchaser shall provide Seller with written notice of its
intention to exercise this Option via hand delivery, facsimile, electronic mail,
U.S. mail, U.S. mail via certified, first class United States mail, return
receipt requested, or other appropriate method, before the expiration of the
Option Period. Within three (3) business days after receipt of such notice,
Seller must deliver the Seller's Shares to Purchaser in consideration of
Purchaser's payment of the Purchase Price (defined herein below) payable in the
manner described in Section 2.03 below, together with any amounts then due and
payable pursuant to Section 1.02 (ii) above. If this Option is exercised in
accordance with the terms hereof, then any consideration paid to Seller by
Purchaser pursuant to Section 1.02 above shall not apply to the Purchase Price.
This Option is exercisable in whole and not in part, and shall expire and shall
no longer be exercisable if Purchaser does not deliver such exercise notice
prior to the expiration of the Option Period.

         1.05 RETENTION OF CONSIDERATION. If this Option is not exercised during
the Option Period, subject to the continuing obligations described in Section
1.02 (ii) (c) above, all sums paid to Seller by Purchaser shall be retained by
Seller in consideration of granting of this Option.

         1.06 DISMISSAL OF TEXAS LAWSUIT. Upon the execution of this Agreement
by all Parties hereto, the party Plaintiffs shall nonsuit with prejudice all
claims asserted in the Texas Lawsuit pursuant to Texas Rule of Civil Procedure
162.

         1.07 POSSESSION. Seller will continue in possession of the Seller's
Shares and will not prior to the expiration of the Option Period, transfer,
convey, assign, pledge, hypothecate or sell any of the Seller's Shares, or any
interest therein.

         1.08 BINDING EFFECT. This Option will be binding on and inure to the
benefit of the Parties to it and to their successors and assigns.



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                                    ARTICLE 2
                    PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE SELLER'S SHARES

         2.01 SALE OF THE SHARES. If the Option is exercised in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement, in consideration of the Purchase Price and upon the
terms and subject to the conditions provided for in this Agreement, and in
reliance upon the full performance of the covenants, conditions, representations
and warranties contained herein, Purchaser hereby agrees to purchase and acquire
from Seller, and Seller hereby agrees to sell, transfer, convey and assign to
Purchaser the Seller's Shares as of the date of Closing (as defined below), free
and clear of any liens, claims or encumbrances granted by Seller.

         2.02 TIME AND PLACE OF CLOSING. The Closing with respect to the
exercise of the Option and the purchase of the Shares under this Agreement shall
occur at the offices of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson, One New York
Plaza, New York, New York 10004, on the third business day after receipt of the
exercise notice as provided for under Section 1.04 above, or on such other date
to which the Parties may mutually agree (the "Closing").

         2.03 DELIVERY OF THE SHARES. Upon the exercise of this Option, Seller
shall deposit the Seller's Shares into the Depository Trust Corporation ("DTC")
for transfer at the Closing to Purchaser's account(s) so as to deliver the
Seller's Shares against payment of the Purchase Price and all amounts due
pursuant to Section 1.02 (ii) above.

         2.04 PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT. The Purchase Price for the Seller's
Shares shall be payable at the Closing by Purchaser's wire transfer to Seller of
Twenty-Two Million Three Hundred Six Thousand Eight Hundred and No/100 Dollars
($22,306,800.00) (comprised of $12.00 per share x 1,858,900 shares =
$22,306,800.00) (the "Purchase Price"). Any consideration paid to Seller by
Purchaser pursuant to Section 1.02 above shall not constitute part of the
Purchase Price.

                                    ARTICLE 3
                    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

         3.01 MAKING OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. In order to induce
Purchaser to purchase the Seller's Shares, Seller makes the following
representations and warranties which shall be true, correct and complete in all
respects as of the date hereof and shall be true, correct and complete in all
respects as of the Closing.

         3.02 TITLE TO THE SELLER'S SHARES. The Seller's Shares are owned
beneficially by Seller. Seller possesses full authority and legal right to sell,
transfer and assign the legal and beneficial ownership of the Seller's Shares to
Purchaser, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, pledges, charges, claims,
restrictions, rights of first refusal, voting trusts, voting agreements,
buy/sell agreements, preemptive rights, proxies or other interests of any nature
granted by Seller to any person, except Gotham International Advisors, L.L.C.
 Upon transfer of the Seller's Shares at the Closing, Purchaser will own the
sole and exclusive interest in the Seller's Shares free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, pledges,



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charges, claims, restrictions, rights of first refusal, voting trust, voting
agreements, buy/sell agreements, preemptive rights, proxies or other interests
of any nature granted by Seller to any person.

         3.03 ENFORCEABILITY OF AGREEMENT. Seller has all requisite power,
authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform Seller's
respective obligations hereunder. This Agreement constitutes the valid and
legally binding obligation of Seller, enforceable in accordance with its terms.
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the performance hereof
will constitute or result in the breach of any term, condition or provision of,
or constitute a default under, any material agreement or other instrument to
which Seller is a party, or under any law, regulation, judgment or order binding
upon Seller, or result in the creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance
against the Seller's Shares.

         3.04 ACCURACY OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS. No
representation or warranty made by Seller in this Agreement, contains or will at
Closing, contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits or will omit
to state any material fact necessary to make such representation or warranty not
misleading, in light of the circumstances in which it was made.

         3.05 CONSENTS AND GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. No consent of any third party
or consent, approval, license or authorization of, or designation, declaration
or filing with, any court or governmental authority is or will be required on
the part of Seller in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by
Seller of this Agreement, and any other agreements or instruments executed by
Seller in connection herewith or therewith, except for filings required to be
made with the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory
body.

                                    ARTICLE 4
                   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

         4.01 MAKING OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. In order to induce
Seller to sell the Seller's Shares, Purchaser makes the following
representations and warranties which shall be true, correct and complete in all
respects as of the date hereof and shall be true, correct and complete in all
respects as of the Closing.

         4.02 INVESTMENT REPRESENTATION. Purchaser is acquiring the Option and
the Seller's Shares for Purchaser's own account for the purpose of investment
and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof.

         4.03 ENFORCEABILITY OF AGREEMENT. Purchaser has all requisite power,
authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform Purchaser's
respective obligations hereunder. This Agreement constitutes the valid and
legally binding obligation of Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with its
terms. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the performance
hereof will constitute or result in the breach of any term, condition or
provision of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or



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other instrument to which Purchaser is a party, or under any law, regulation,
judgment or order binding upon Purchaser.

         4.04 ACCURACY OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS. No
representation or warranty made by Purchaser in this Agreement, contains or will
at Closing, contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits or will
omit to state any material fact necessary to make such representation or
warranty not misleading, in light of the circumstances in which it was made.

         4.05 CONSENTS AND GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. No consent of any third party
or consent, approval, license or authorization of, or designation, declaration
or filing with, any court or governmental authority is or will be required on
the part of Purchaser in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
by Purchaser of this Agreement, and any other agreements or instruments executed
by Purchaser in connection herewith or therewith.

                                    ARTICLE 5
                              CONDITIONS TO CLOSING

         5.01 CONDITIONS TO PURCHASER CLOSING. The obligation of Purchaser to
purchase Seller's Shares is subject to the fulfillment, prior to or at the
Closing, of each of the following conditions:

         (a) The representations and warranties made by Seller in this Agreement
shall have been true when made and shall be true on the date of this Closing as
though such representations and warranties were made on and as of such date;

         (b) Seller shall have performed and complied with all agreements,
obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by Seller on or before the date of the Closing; and

         (c) Upon the exercise of this Option, Seller shall deposit the Seller's
Shares into DTC for transfer at the Closing to Purchaser's account(s) so as to
deliver the Seller's Shares against payment of the Purchase Price and all
amounts due pursuant to Section 1.02 (ii) above.

         5.02 CONDITIONS TO SELLER CLOSING. The obligations of Seller to sell
the Seller's Shares is subject to the fulfillment, prior to or at the Closing of
each of the following conditions:

         (a) The representations and warranties made by Purchaser in this
Agreement shall have been true when made and shall be true on the date of the
Closing as though such representations and warranties were made on and as of
such date;



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         (b) Purchaser shall have performed and complied with all agreements,
obligations and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by them on or before the date of the Closing; and

         (c) Purchaser delivering to Seller the Purchase Price, together with
all amounts due pursuant to Section 1.02 (ii) above.

                                    ARTICLE 6
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         6.01 STANDSTILL BY SELLER. Upon the execution of this Agreement and
continuing for a period of two (2) years from the date hereof, so long as
Purchaser is in compliance with the terms and conditions set forth herein,
Seller shall agree not to purchase, directly or indirectly, through their
owners, officers, directors, shareholders, and general partners, employees,
agents and representatives, any security issued by ARL, Transcontinental Realty
Investors, Inc. and Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc. The standstill set
forth in this Section 6.01 shall terminate and shall be of no further force or
effect before the end of the two-year period referred to above if Purchaser does
not deliver the $1.50 Option Payment on or before December 15, 2000; does not
exercise the Option in accordance with Section 1.04 above; fails to pay the
Purchase Price when due; or, otherwise breaches any of its obligations under
this Agreement.

         6.02 ISSUANCE OF REVOCABLE PROXY BY THE SELLER. Upon the execution of
this Agreement and continuing through the Option Period, Seller agrees to
execute and deliver upon the execution of this Agreement its proxy for the
Seller's Shares in favor of Purchaser to attend the Annual Shareholders' Meeting
of Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc. to be held at 1800 Valley View Lane,
Suite 300, Dallas, Texas, on or before October 19, 2000 at 11:00 a.m. (CST), and
any continuation or adjournment of that Shareholders' Meeting to act on behalf
of Seller and to represent, vote, execute consents and otherwise to act for
Seller only in approving proposal one (to elect five Directors); proposal two
(to approve the Director Stock Option Plan); proposal three (to approve the 2000
Stock Option Plan); and, proposal four (to approve an amendment to the Articles
of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common and
preferred stock); all as more fully set forth in the Proxy Statement for such
Annual Meeting attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and made a part hereof (the "Proxy
Statement"). The proxy shall be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit "B". Such
proxy shall be for no other or additional matters and shall be limited to
proposals one through four as described in the Proxy Statements, without taking
into account any amendments or supplements thereto.

         6.03 NOTICES. Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be
given under this Agreement after the date hereof by any party hereto to any
party shall be in writing and shall be delivered via hand delivery, facsimile,
electronic mail, U.S. mail, U.S. mail via certified, first class U.S. mail,
return receipt requested or other appropriate method, to the addresses reflected
below, or to such other address or person as any party may designate by written
notice to the other:



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                           "PURCHASER"

If to:                     American Realty Investors, Inc.
                           Suite 300
                           1800 Valley View Lane
                           Dallas, Texas 75234
                           Attention: Karl L. Blaha, President
                           Telephone No.: (469)522-4200

If to:                     Income Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc.
                           Suite 300
                           1800 Valley View Lane
                           Dallas, Texas 75234
                           Attention: Karl L. Blaha, President
                           Telephone No.: (469)522-4200

With a Copy to:            Basic Capital Management, Inc.
                           Suite 300
                           1800 Valley View Lane
                           Dallas, Texas 75234
                           Attention: Robert A. Waldman, General Counsel
                           Telephone No.: (469)522-4200

With a Copy to:            Basic Capital Management, Inc.
                           Suite 300
                           1800 Valley View Lane
                           Dallas, Texas 75234
                           Attention: Ken F. Nye, Corporate Counsel
                           Telephone No.: (469)522-4200

With a Copy to:            Friedman, Driegert & Hsueh, L.L.C.
                           Attorneys at Law
                           8117 Preston Road
                           570 Preston Commons West
                           Dallas, Texas 75225
                           Attention: Lawrence J. Friedman, Esq.
                           Telephone No.: (972)788-1400

                           "SELLER"

If to:                     Gotham Partners, L.P.
                           110 East 42nd Street, 18th Floor
                           New York, New York 10017
                           Attention: William A. Ackman
                           Telephone No.: (212)286-0300



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If to:                     Gotham Partners III, L.P.
                           110 East 42nd Street, 18th Floor
                           New York, New York 10017
                           Attention: William A. Ackman
                           Telephone No.: (212)286-0300

If to:                     Gotham Partners International, LTD.
                           110 East 42nd Street, 18th Floor
                           New York, New York 10017
                           Attention: William A. Ackman
                           Telephone No.: (212)286-0300

With a Copy to:            Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson
                           One New York Plaza
                           New York, New York 10004
                           Attention: Stephen Fraidin, Esq.
                           Telephone No.: (212)859-8140

         6.04 TERMINATION.

         (a) Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary
notwithstanding, this Agreement may be terminated and the transactions
contemplated herein abandoned at any time prior to the Closing:

                  (i)      By mutual written consent signed by Seller and
                           Purchaser; or

                  (ii)     By Purchaser, after April 5, 2001, if any condition
                           to its obligations as set forth in this Agreement
                           have not been met and have not been waived; or

                  (iii)    By Seller, after April 5, 2001, if any condition to
                           its obligations as set forth in this Agreement have
                           not been met and have not been waived.

         (b) In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to the
provisions hereof, this Agreement shall immediately become void and have no
effect, without any liability on the part of any party hereto, and all expenses
related hereto shall be borne by the party incurring them.

         6.05 RELIANCE ON COUNSEL. The Parties agree that no representations
have been made by either party or their respective attorneys on their behalf,
inducing the making of this Agreement, other than as set forth herein, and the
Parties rely entirely upon their own judgment and the advice of their
representative attorneys in making this Agreement.

         6.06 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Each of the Parties hereto shall be solely
responsible for being in compliance with all applicable statutes, rules, and
regulations promulgated by any federal or state governmental authority in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.



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         6.07 EXPENSES. Whether or not this Agreement is consummated, each of
the Parties hereto shall bear their own expenses in connection with due
diligence, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, including
without limitation, all fees and expenses of its agents, representatives and
counsel.

         6.08 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement shall expressly survive the Closing
of this Agreement.

         6.09 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement, and all other
documents executed contemporaneously herewith and therewith, constitutes the
entire contract and understanding between the Parties, hereto and supersedes all
prior agreements, arrangements and understandings relating to the subject matter
hereof. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and
assigns of the Parties hereto. This Agreement and the rights and obligations
hereunder shall not be assignable. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or
implied, is intended to confer upon any person, other than the Parties hereto,
and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns, any
rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this
Agreement. This Agreement may be amended only in writing signed by the Parties.

         6.10 APPLICABLE LAW AND VENUE. This Agreement shall be deemed to have
been made, and is to be performed in New York County, New York, and shall be
governed by and conditioned in accordance with the laws of the State of New
York. Courts within the State of New York shall have jurisdiction over all
disputes whether in law or in equity between the Parties to this Agreement, with
respect to this Agreement. Venue of any such dispute, whether in Federal or
State Court, shall be solely and exclusively in New York County, New York.

         6.11 SEVERABILITY. Should any phrase, clause, sentence or section of
this Agreement be judicially declared to be invalid, unenforceable or void, such
decision will not have the effect of invalidating or voiding the remainder of
this Agreement, and such part of this Agreement will be deemed to have been
stricken from the Agreement and the remainder will have the same force and
effect as if such part or parts had never been included herein.

         6.12 MUTUAL COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of
which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

         6.13 FURTHER ASSURANCES. Upon the request of either of the Parties
hereto at any time and without further consideration, each of the Parties agrees
to execute and deliver such additional instruments of transfer and to take such
other action as reasonably may be required in the interests of Seller and
Purchaser, as contemplated herein.



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         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first above written.

                                       PURCHASER:


                                       AMERICAN REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
                                       a Nevada corporation

Date: 10/02/00                         By: /s/ Karl L. Blaha
      --------                            --------------------------
                                          Karl L. Blaha, President

STATE OF TEXAS           )
                         )
COUNTY OF DALLAS         )

         Before me, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared Karl L.
Blaha, known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed to the Stock Option
Agreement, dated October 3, 2000, and known to me to be the President of
American Realty Investors, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and acknowledged to me
that he executed said instrument for the purposes and consideration therein
expressed, and as the act of said Corporation. Given under my hand and seal of
office on this 2nd day of October, 2000.


SEAL                                   /s/ Marty Stephens
                                       -----------------------------
                                       Notary Public, State of Texas


                                       INCOME OPPORTUNITY REALTY
                                       INVESTORS, INC., a Nevada corporation


Date: 10/02/00                         By Karl L. Blaha
      --------                            --------------------------
                                          Karl L. Blaha, President



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<PAGE>   12

STATE OF TEXAS           )
                         )
COUNTY OF DALLAS         )

         Before me, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared Karl L.
Blaha, known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed to the Stock Option
Agreement dated October 3, 2000, and known to me to be the President of Income
Opportunity Realty Investors, Inc., a Texas corporation, and acknowledged to me
that he executed said instrument for the purposes and consideration therein
expressed, and as the act of said Corporation. Given under my hand and seal of
office on this 2nd day of October, 2000.


SEAL                                   /s/ Marty Stephens
                                       --------------------------------
                                       Notary Public, State of Texas


                                       SELLER:

                                       GOTHAM PARTNERS, L.P.,
                                       a New York Limited Partnership

                                       By: Section H Partners, L. P.,
                                           its general partner

                                       By: Karenina Corporation,
                                           a general partner of Section H
                                           Partners, L.P.

Date 10/03/00                          By: /s/ William Ackerman
     --------                             -----------------------------
                                          William Ackerman, President

STATE OF NEW YORK                )
                                 )
COUNTY OF NEW YORK               )

         On the 3rd day of October, 2000, before me, personally came William
Ackerman, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he
is a President of Karenina Corporation, a general partner of Section H Partners,
L.P., the general partner of Gotham Partners, L.P. described in and which
executed the Stock Option Agreement, dated, October 3, 2000; and that he signed
his name thereto by authority of said corporation.


SEAL                                   /s/ David S. Keafter
                                       --------------------------------
                                       Notary Public, State of New York



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<PAGE>   13

                                       GOTHAM PARTNERS III, L.P.,
                                       a New York Limited Partnership

                                       By: Section H Partners, L. P.,
                                           its general partner

                                       By: Karenina Corporation,
                                           a general partner of Section H
                                           Partners, L.P.


Date 10/03/00                          By: /s/ William Ackerman
     --------                             --------------------------------------
                                          William Ackerman, President
                                          ----------------  --------------------

STATE OF NEW YORK  )
                   )
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )

         On the 3rd day of October, 2000, before me, personally came William
Ackerman, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he
is the President of Karenina Corporation, a general partner of Section H
Partners, L.P., the general partner Gotham Partners III, L.P., described in and
which executed the Stock Option Agreement, dated, October 3, 2000; and that he
signed his name thereto by authority of said corporation.


SEAL                                   /s/ David S. Keafter
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Notary Public, State of New York


                                       GOTHAM PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL,
                                       LTD.,
                                       a Cayman Island Company

                                       By: Gotham International Advisors, L.L.C.

Date 10/03/00                          By: /s/ William Ackerman
     --------                             --------------------------------------
                                          William Ackerman, Sr. Managing Member



                                       13
<PAGE>   14

STATE OF NEW YORK  )
                   )
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )

         On the 3rd day of October, 2000, before me, personally came William
Ackerman, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he
is the Senior Managing Member of Gotham International Advisors, L.L.C., the
Agent of Gotham Partners International, LTD., described in and which executed
the Stock Option Agreement, dated, October 3, 2000; and that he signed his name
thereto by authority of said limited liability company.


SEAL                                   /s/ David S. Keafter
                                       --------------------------------
                                       Notary Public, State of New York



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