OEA INC /DE/
10-Q, 1997-12-15
MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange
    Act of 1934


    For the Quarterly period ended  October 31, 1997

                                       OR

[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of
    1934

    For the transition period from                   to

    Commission file number           1-6711

                                    OEA, INC.
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                                          36-2362379
(State or other jurisdiction of                  (I.R.S. Employer Identification
 incorporation or organization)                   Number)

P. O. Box 100488, Denver, Colorado                              80250
(Address of principal executive offices)                      (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 693-1248


(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
 report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
                                            Yes X      No
                                               ---       ---
Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

             20,576,257 Shares of Common Stock at December 10, 1997.


<PAGE>


                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION





ITEM 1.  Financial Statements




         Index to Financial Statements                            Page No.



                  Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
                         October 31, 1997 (unaudited)
                         and July 31, 1997.........................  2

                  Consolidated Condensed Statements
                         of Earnings (unaudited)
                         Three Months
                         Ended October 31, 1997 and 1996...........  3

                  Consolidated Condensed Statements
                         of Cash Flows (unaudited) Three Months
                         Ended October 31, 1997 and 1996...........  4

                  Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
                         Statements (Unaudited)....................  5



                                      
                                       1

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
                                                             OEA, INC.
                                                             ---------

                                                  CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                                           (in thousands)

                                                              ASSETS

                                                                           October 31, 1997         July 31, 1997
                                                                           ----------------         -------------
Current Assets:                                                              (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                       <C>                    <C>

     Cash and Cash Equivalents                                            $          4,554       $          4,138
     Accounts Receivable, Net                                                       46,524                 45,099
     Unbilled Costs and Accrued Earnings                                             4,109                  4,062
     Income Taxes Receivable                                                           ---                  2,568
     Inventories
          Raw Material and Component Parts                                          41,861                 39,786
          Work-in-Process                                                           21,521                 21,107
          Finished Goods                                                            11,000                  9,513
                                                                                    ------                  -----
                                                                                    74,382                 70,406

     Prepaid Expenses and Other                                                      2,007                  1,046
                                                                                     -----                  -----

               Total Current Assets                                                131,576                127,319
                                                                                   -------                -------

Property, Plant and Equipment                                                      260,172                238,545
     Less:  Accumulated Depreciation                                                59,840                 54,651
                                                                                    ------                 ------

               Property, Plant and Equipment, Net                                  200,332                183,894

Cash Value of Life Insurance                                                           317                    317

Long-Term Receivable                                                                 3,000                  3,000

Investment in Foreign Joint Venture                                                  2,323                  2,323

Deferred Charges                                                                    15,910                 13,527

Other Assets                                                                         1,201                  1,176
                                                                                     -----                  -----
               Total Assets                                               $        354,659       $        331,556
                                                                          ================       ================


                                            LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current Liabilities:

     Accounts Payable                                                     $         17,714       $         27,043
     Interest Payable                                                                1,714                  1,431
     Dividends Payable                                                               6,800                    ---
     Accrued Expenses                                                                4,388                  6,251
     Federal and State Income Taxes                                                  1,436                  1,306
                                                                                     -----                  -----
               Total Current Liabilities                                            32,052                 36,031

Long-term Bank Borrowings                                                          120,000                 93,200

Deferred Income Taxes                                                               14,562                 14,562

Other                                                                                  985                    985
                                                                                       ---                    ---

               Total Liabilities                                                   167,599                144,778
                                                                                   -------                -------
Stockholders' Equity:
     Common Stock - $.10 par value, Authorized 50,000,000 shares:
          Issued - 22,019,700 shares                                                 2,202                  2,202
     Additional Paid-In Capital                                                     13,030                 12,956
     Retained Earnings                                                             175,860                176,547
          Less:  Cost of Treasury Shares, 1,447,443 and 1,467,531                   (2,176)                (2,164)
     Equity Adjustment from Translation                                             (1,856)                (2,763)
                                                                                    ------                 ------ 
               Total Stockholders' Equity                                          187,060                186,778
                                                                                   -------                -------
                Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                 $       354,659       $        331,556
                                                                           ===============       ================
</TABLE>

                                       2
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                                             OEA, INC.
                                             ---------

                      CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
                                    (in thousands except share data)



                                                                                Three Months Ended October 31,
                                                                                 1997                   1996
                                                                            ---------------        ---------------

<S>                                                                       <C>                    <C>
Net Sales                                                                 $         57,335       $         45,340

Cost of Sales                                                                       44,894                 30,825
                                                                                    ------                 ------

          Gross Profit                                                              12,441                 14,515

General and Administrative Expenses                                                  1,885                  1,574

Research and Development Expenses                                                      301                  1,183
                                                                                       ---                  -----

          Operating Profit                                                          10,255                 11,758

Other Income (Expense):

     Interest Income                                                                   131                     44
     Interest Expense                                                                 (975)                   (13)
     Other, Net                                                                        154                   (114)
                                                                                       ---                   ---- 
                                                                                      (690)                   (83)
                                                                                      ----                    --- 

          Earnings Before Income Taxes                                               9,565                 11,675

Federal and State Income Tax Expense                                                 3,452                  4,570
                                                                                     -----                  -----

          Net Earnings                                                    $          6,113       $          7,105
                                                                          ================       ================

          Earnings Per Share                                              $           0.30       $           0.35
                                                                          ================       ================

Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding                                   20,557,178             20,520,151
                                                                                ==========             ==========

</TABLE>

                                       3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>


                                                           OEA, INC.
                                                           ---------

                                     CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
                                                          (in thousands)


                                                                                Three Months Ended October 31,
                                                                                 1997                   1996
                                                                            ---------------        ---------------

     Operating Activities:
<S>                                                                       <C>                    <C>

          Net Earnings                                                    $          6,113       $          7,105
          Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net
             cash provided by operating activities:
          Undistributed earnings of foreign joint venture                              ---                    (50)
          Depreciation and amortization                                              5,353                  3,618
          Deferred income taxes                                                        ---                    ---
          Increase in deferred compensation payable                                    ---                     31
          Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment                              2                    ---
          Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               Accounts receivable                                                  (1,099)                 1,633
               Unbilled costs and accrued earnings                                     (47)                (1,412)
               Inventories                                                          (3,862)                (3,556)
               Prepaid expenses and other                                           (1,018)                  (203)
               Accounts payable and accrued expenses                               (11,266)                (8,813)
               Income taxes payable                                                  2,698                  3,782
                                                                                     -----                  -----

                    Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities             (3,126)                 2,135


     Investing activities:

          Capital expenditures                                                     (20,587)                (7,077)
          Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment                         ---                    ---
          Increase in deferred charges                                              (2,564)                  (752)
          Increase in other assets, net                                                (35)                    (8)
                                                                                       ---                     -- 


                    Net cash used in investing activities                          (23,186)                (7,837)


     Financing activities:

          Purchases of common stock for treasury                                       (43)                   ---
          Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock                                     105                    210
          Increase in borrowings, net                                               26,800                  8,000
                                                                                    ------                  -----

                    Net cash provided by financing activities                       26,862                  8,210

                    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                           (134)                    16
                                                                                      ----                     --

                    Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents               416                  2,524

     Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                4,138                  2,560
                                                                                     -----                  -----

     Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                           $          4,554       $          5,084
                                                                          ================       ================
</TABLE>




                                       4

<PAGE>







         Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)


Note 1 - Basis of Presentation

The unaudited  financial  statements  furnished  above  reflect all  adjustments
(consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of
OEA's  management,  necessary  for a fair  statement  of  the  results  for  the
three-month period ended October 31, 1997.

Refer to the Company's annual  financial  statements for the year ended July 31,
1997, for a description of the  accounting  policies,  which have been continued
without change. Also, refer to the footnotes with those financial statements for
additional details of the Company's financial condition,  results of operations,
and changes in financial  position.  The details in those notes have not changed
except as a result of normal transactions in the interim.

Note 2 - Earnings per Share

Earnings  per share of common  stock is  computed  on the basis of the  weighted
average  number of shares  outstanding  during the year.  The effect on reported
earnings per share from the assumed exercise of stock options outstanding during
the three months ended October 31, 1997 and 1996 would be insignificant.

In February 1997,  the FASB issued  Statement No. 128,  Earnings per Share.  The
statement simplifies the standards for computing earnings per share ("EPS"), and
requires  the  presentation  of both  basic and  diluted  EPS on the face of the
statement of earnings with supplementary disclosures.  Statement No. 128 will be
effective for financial  statements issued for periods ending after December 15,
1997, including interim periods. The Company will adopt Statement No. 128 in the
second quarter of fiscal 1998 and does not expect the impact on the  calculation
of  primary  earnings  per  share  and fully  diluted  earnings  per share to be
material.

Note 3 - Recently Issued Pronouncements

In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income.
The Statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive
income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements.
Statement No. 130 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 1997.  The Company will adopt Statement No. 130 during the first quarter of
fiscal year 1999, and does not expect the impact to be material.

In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 131,  Disclosures  about Segments of
an Enterprise and Related  Information.  The Statement  requires public business
enterprises to report certain  information about operating  segments in complete
sets of  financial  statements  of the  enterprise  and in  condensed  financial
statements  of interim  periods  issued to  shareholders.  It also requires that
public business  enterprises report certain information about their products and
services, the geographic areas in which they operate, and their major customers.
Statement No. 131 will be effective for fiscal years  beginning  after  December
15, 1997. The Company will adopt Statement No. 131 in its fiscal year 1999.



Note 4 - Bank Borrowings

On December 18, 1996,  the Company  entered into an unsecured,  four-year,  $100
million  Revolving Credit  Agreement with a group of four banks.  This agreement
was amended on September 10, 1997 to increase the revolving  credit  facility to
$130 million. The interest rate is .625% above the federal funds rate when total
indebtedness is equal to or less than 30% of total  capitalization and increases
to .7% above the federal funds rate when total indebtedness exceeds 30% of total
capitalization.  Additionally,  the Company pays an annual fee equal to .125% of
the banks' total commitment.  At the Company's discretion, it may convert all or
part of the total debt to Eurodollar or Alternate Base Rate loan(s).  The credit
facility  expires on December  18, 2000,  and  provides for annual  twelve-month
extensions  to the  termination  date.  At  October  31,  1997,  the total  debt
outstanding related to the revolving credit facility was $120 million.  All debt
relating to this facility is classified as long-term  since no portion is either
due or expected to be permanently repaid within the next twelve-month period.


                                       5

<PAGE>




ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
        OF OPERATIONS





A summary of the period to period changes in the principal items included in the
consolidated statements of earnings is shown below:



<TABLE>
                                 Comparisons of
                                  Three Months
                         Ended October 31, 1997 and 1996
                               Increase (Decrease)
                                 (in thousands)
<S>                                      <C>                <C>
Net Sales                                11,995              26.5%

Cost of Sales                            14,069              45.6%

General and
Administrative Expenses                     311              19.8%

Research and
Development Expenses                       (882)            (74.6%)

Net Earnings                               (992)            (14.0%)

</TABLE>
                                       6
<PAGE>


NET SALES

         The 26.5%  increase  in sales for the three  months  ended  October 31,
         1997, as compared to the prior-year  period, was due to increased sales
         in both the  automotive  and  nonautomotive  segments.  The  automotive
         segment sales increased 23.7% ($8.6 million) to $45.0 million primarily
         due to 1)  increased  sales of OEA's first  generation  passenger  side
         inflator,  2)  sales of  OEA's  driver  side,  side-impact  and  second
         generation passenger side inflators, which began high-volume production
         late in the  fourth  quarter  of fiscal  year  1997, and partially
         offset by 3) a temporary reduction in initiator sales due to the timing
         of customer releases.  This reflects continued strong customer
         acceptance of the Company's inflator program and increased  demand for
         air bags from both domestic and foreign automobile  manufacturers.  The
         nonautomotive segment sales increased by 37.4% ($3.4 million) to $12.3
         million for the first quarter, as compared to the prior-year period,
         primarily  due to increases in engineering  development contracts,  the
         Delta satellite launcher program and the V-22 Osprey (tiltrotor
         aircraft) program.

COST OF SALES

         Cost of sales increased by 45.6% for the three months ended October 31,
         1997, as compared to the  prior-year  period.  Gross margins were $12.4
         million,  or 21.7% of sales,  for the first  quarter as compared to the
         prior-year margin of $14.5 million, or 32.0% of sales. Gross margins in
         both  initiators  and  inflators  were below  prior-year  levels in the
         automotive segment.  Initiator margins were down due to scheduled price
         reductions  and  lower  leverage  of fixed  costs as a result  of lower
         volume. Inflator costs were higher than in the prior-year period due to
         the ramp-up of four new production  lines.  The new lines will increase
         the annual  production  capacity  for the  Company's  first  generation
         passenger  side inflator from 3 million to 5 million units and will add
         three new inflator product lines with an annual production  capacity of
         10 million  units.  These new product  lines are 1) the  driver's  side
         inflator,  2) the side-impact  inflator,  and 3) the  second-generation
         passenger  side  inflator.  Production of the new inflator  lines began
         late in the fourth  quarter of fiscal 1997 and the  production  ramp-up
         will continue  through the second quarter of fiscal 1998.  Margins were
         further impacted by the continuing shift in product mix from initiators
         to inflators. In the first quarter of fiscal year 1997, initiator sales
         represented  46.2% of total  automotive  segment  sales,  whereas  they
         represented only 26.3% of total  automotive  segment sales in the first
         quarter of fiscal year 1998. Initiators represent a more mature, higher
         margin product line,  whereas inflators are in the early production and
         start-up  stages  of  the  products'  life  cycle.  As  production  and
         productivity increase, inflator margins are expected to improve.

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

         General and  administrative  expenses increased by $0.3 million for the
         three months  ended  October 31,  1997,  as compared to the  prior-year
         period. This increase is primarily attributed to the increased activity
         in the Company's  inflator division.  The expenses,  as a percentage of
         sales,  were 3.3% in the first  quarter of fiscal  1998 as  compared to
         3.5% for the prior-year period.


                                       7
<PAGE>



RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

         Research and development  costs decreased by $0.9 million for the three
         months ended  October 31, 1997, as compared to the  prior-year  period.
         The Company  has  shifted  its  resources  from  product  research  and
         development  to product  launch for its driver side,  side-impact,  and
         second-generation  passenger side inflators.  Development costs are not
         expected to increase  significantly  for the  remainder  of fiscal year
         1998.

NET EARNINGS

         Net earnings decreased by $1.0 million,  or 14.0%, for the three months
         ended October 31, 1997, as compared to the prior-year period. This
         reflects the higher costs associated with the product launch of the
         Company's three new inflator product lines and the  effects  of its
         changing product mix.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         The Company's  working  capital  increased  during the quarter to $99.5
         million.  During the  three-month  period ended  October 31, 1997,  the
         Company made capital expenditures totaling approximately $20.6 million,
         which were  funded from bank  borrowings.  On December  18,  1996,  the
         Company  entered  into  a  four-year,  $100  million  Revolving  Credit
         Agreement with a group of four banks.  The Company's  principal bank is
         acting  as  agent  for this  agreement.  On  September  10,  1997,  the
         agreement was amended to increase the revolving credit facility to $130
         million.  The Company had $120 million of  long-term  debt against this
         credit  facility  at October  31,  1997.  Anticipated  working  capital
         requirements,   capital  expenditures,   and  facility  expansions  are
         expected to be met through bank borrowings  under the revolving  credit
         agreement and from internally generated funds.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         This report contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to
         the Company's sales,  earnings,  market penetration,  plans,  products,
         projections   and  other  matters.   These   statements  are  based  on
         assumptions as to future events and are therefore inherently uncertain.
         A number of factors,  including  those  discussed  below and  elsewhere
         herein,  may cause the Company's  actual  results to differ  materially
         from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements.

         The Company's  future sales in the  automotive  segment are expected to
         consist  increasingly of passenger,  driver and  side-impact  inflators
         that are being produced by the Company in new manufacturing facilities.
         These  facilities  are currently in operation and will have the ability
         to run at full capacity by the end of the second quarter of fiscal year
         1998. The Company's  future inflator sales and market  penetration will
         depend on its continued  success in manufacturing  inflators which meet
         the expectations of its customers in 1998 and beyond.

         The  Company's  expectations  as to future  sales are based upon annual
         blanket purchase orders received by customers in the automotive segment
         and governmental orders received in the nonautomotive  segment.  Annual
         blanket purchase orders are not binding on the Company's  customers and
         actual  quantities will depend upon weekly releases received from these
         customers.  However,  because the customers have designed the Company's
         products into their air bag modules and inflators, the Company believes
         the  actual  quantity  sold will  vary  based on its  customers  sales.
         Governmental  orders in the  nonautomotive  segment  can be canceled or
         terminated for the convenience of the government.  In addition,  future
         technological   developments   could  adversely  impact  sales  of  the
         Company's products.




       ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK



       None


                                       8
<PAGE>



Part II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.       Legal Proceedings

              None


Item 2.       Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds


              The  Company  sold  21,250  shares of  unregistered  common  stock
              pursuant to the exercise of options by four executive officers and
              key employees in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 as follows:



                 Date                  Number                Aggregate
                of Sale              of Shares             Offering Price
              -----------          ------------          -----------------
                8/29/97                1,250                 $36,500
                10/9/97               18,000                 $59,625
               10/15/97                  500                  $2,333
               10/16/97                1,500                  $7,000


              Such sales were made pursuant to the exemption  from  registration
              available under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1993.


Item 3.       Defaults on Senior Securities

              None


Item 4.       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

              None


Item 5.       Other Information

              None


Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

              (a)     Exhibits

                      None

              (b)     Reports on Form 8-K

                      None

                                       9
<PAGE>


SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                                                           OEA, INC.
                                                           (Registrant)





         December 12, 1997
         Date                                          J. Thompson McConathy
                                                       Vice President Finance





         December 12, 1997
         Date                                          Charles B. Kafadar
                                                       President




                                       10

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
     (Replace this text with the legend)
</LEGEND>
<CIK> 0000073864                        
<NAME> OEA, INC./DE/                       
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              JUL-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                                 AUG-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   OCT-31-1997
<CASH>                                         4,554,000
<SECURITIES>                                           0
<RECEIVABLES>                                 46,524,000
<ALLOWANCES>                                           0
<INVENTORY>                                   74,382,000
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             131,576,000
<PP&E>                                       260,172,000
<DEPRECIATION>                                59,840,000
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               354,659,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                         32,052,000
<BONDS>                                                0
                                  0
                                            0
<COMMON>                                       2,202,000
<OTHER-SE>                                   184,858,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 354,659,000
<SALES>                                       57,335,000
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                              57,335,000
<CGS>                                         44,894,000
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                 47,080,000
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                 690,000
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                       0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               975,000
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                9,565,000
<INCOME-TAX>                                   3,452,000
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            6,113,000
<DISCONTINUED>                                         0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                        0
<CHANGES>                                              0
<NET-INCOME>                                   6,113,000
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        .30
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        .30
        


</TABLE>


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