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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): March 20, 1997
CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 0-14329 84-0800747
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(State or other (Commission (I.R.S. Employer
jurisdiction File Number) Identification No.)
of incorporation)
14142 Denver West Parkway, Suite 250
Golden, CO 80401
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(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 278-8464
------------------------------
Not Applicable
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
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ITEM 5 OTHER EVENTS
On March 20, 1997, the Board of Directors of Canyon Resources
Corporation (the "Company") declared a dividend distribution of one right (a
"Right") for each outstanding share of the Company's $.01 par value common
stock ("Common Stock") to shareholders of record at the close of business on
April 15, 1997. Except as described below, each Right, when exercisable,
entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one share of the
Company's Common Stock, at a purchase price of $15.00 per share (the "Purchase
Price"), subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are
set forth in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company
and American Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc., as Rights Agent. The following
is a general description only and is subject to the detailed terms and
conditions of the Rights Agreement. A copy of the Rights Agreement, including
the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of Rights to be provided to
shareholders of the Company, is being filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an Exhibit hereto.
Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed. The Rights will separate from the Common
Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) 10 days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons other than the Company, its subsidiaries or any person
receiving newly-issued shares of Common Stock directly from the Company or
indirectly via an underwriter in connection with a public offering by the
Company (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire,
beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
(the "Stock Acquisition Date"), or (ii) 10 business days following the
commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person
or group beneficially owning 20% or more of such outstanding shares of Common
Stock. Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by the
Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such
Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates issued after
April 15, 1997 will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by
reference and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common
Stock will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
Common Stock represented by such certificate.
The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and
will expire at the close of business on March 20, 2007, unless earlier redeemed
or exchanged by the Company as described below.
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate Rights
Certificates alone will represent the Rights. Except as otherwise determined
by the Board of Directors, only shares of Common Stock issued prior to the
Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.
If any person becomes an Acquiring Person other than pursuant
to a Qualifying Offer (as defined below), each holder of a Right will
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise,
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Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities
of the Company) having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the
Right. The Rights Agreement contains an exemption for any issuance of Common
Stock by the Company directly to any person (for example, in a private
placement or an acquisition by the Company in which Common Stock is used as
consideration) or indirectly via an underwriter in connection with a public
offering by the Company, even if that person would become the beneficial owner
of 20% or more of the Common Stock, provided that such person does not acquire
any additional shares of Common Stock. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing,
all Rights that are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the Rights
Agreement) were, beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person will be null and
void. However, Rights are not exercisable in any event until such time as the
Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as set forth below.
A "Qualifying Offer" means a tender offer or exchange offer
for all outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms determined
by at least a majority of the Continuing Directors (as defined below) who are
not officers or employees of the Company and who are not related (as specified
in the Rights Agreement) to the Person making such offer, to be fair to and in
the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.
If at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date (i) the
Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction in
which the Common Stock is changed or exchanged or in which the Company is not
the surviving corporation (other than a merger that follows a Qualifying Offer
and satisfies certain other requirements), or (ii) 50% or more of the Company's
assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except
Rights that have been previously voided as set forth above) shall thereafter
have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company
having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right. The events
set forth in this paragraph and in the second preceding paragraph are referred
to as the "Triggering Events."
The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Common
Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
Common Stock, (ii) if holders of the Common Stock are granted certain rights or
warrants to subscribe for Common Stock or convertible securities at less than
the current market price of the Common Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to
holders of the Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding
regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other
than those referred to above).
With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the
Purchase Price. No fractional shares will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common Stock
on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.
At any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition
Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price
of $.01 per Right (payable in cash, Common
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Stock or other consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors).
Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, the decision to
redeem shall require the concurrence of a majority of the Continuing Directors.
Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering redemption of
the Rights or at such other time as may be specified by the Board when it
orders redemption, with, where required, the concurrence of the Continuing
Directors, the Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of
Rights will be to receive the $.01 redemption price.
The term "Continuing Directors" means any member of the Board
of Directors of the Company who was a member of the Board prior to the Stock
Acquisition Date, and any person who is subsequently elected to the Board if
such person is recommended or approved by a majority of the Continuing
Directors, but shall not include an Acquiring Person, or an affiliate or
associate of an Acquiring Person, or any representative of the foregoing
entities.
Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the
Rights will not be taxable to shareholders or to the Company, shareholders may,
depending upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income if the Rights become
exercisable for Common Stock (or other consideration) of the Company or for
common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.
Other than those provisions relating to the principal economic
terms of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
amended by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution
Date. After the Distribution Date, the Rights Agreement may be amended by the
Board (in certain circumstances, with the concurrence of the Continuing
Directors) in order to cure any ambiguity, to make changes that do not
adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interests of
any Acquiring Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the
Rights Agreement; provided, however, that no amendment to adjust the time
period governing redemption shall be made at a time when the Rights are not
redeemable.
As of March 20, 1997, there were 37,570,488 shares of Common Stock
outstanding and 4,507,167 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under
outstanding warrants and options to purchase Common Stock. Each outstanding
share of Common Stock on April 15, 1997 will receive one Right.
CERTAIN ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS
The Rights approved by the Board are designed to protect and
maximize the value of the outstanding equity interests in the Company in the
event of an unsolicited attempt by an acquiror to take over the Company, in a
manner or on terms not approved by the Board of Directors. Takeover attempts
frequently include coercive tactics to deprive a corporation's Board of
Directors and its shareholders of any real opportunity to determine the destiny
of the corporation. The Rights have been declared by the Board in order to
deter such tactics, including a gradual accumulation of shares in the open
market of a 20% or greater position to be followed by a merger or a partial or
two-tier tender offer that does not treat all shareholders equally. These
tactics unfairly pressure
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shareholders, squeeze them out of their investment without giving them any real
choice, and deprive them of the full value of their shares.
The Rights are not intended to prevent a takeover of the
Company and will not do so. The Rights are not exercisable in the event of a
Qualifying Offer, as described above. The Rights may be redeemed by the
Company at $.01 per Right within ten days (or such later date as may be
determined by a majority of the Continuing Directors) after the accumulation of
20% or more of the Company's shares by a single acquiror or group.
Accordingly, the Rights should not preclude any merger or business combination
approved by the Board of Directors.
Issuance of the Rights does not in any way weaken the
financial strength of the Company or interfere with its business plans. The
issuance of the Rights has no immediate dilutive effect, will not affect
reported earnings per share, should not be taxable to the Company or to its
shareholders, and will not change the way in which the Company's shares are
presently traded. The Company's Board of Directors believes that the Rights
represent a sound and reasonable means of addressing the complex issues of
corporate policy created by the current takeover environment.
However, the Rights may have the effect of rendering more
difficult or discouraging an acquisition of the Company deemed undesirable by
the Board of Directors. The Rights will cause substantial dilution to a person
or group that attempts to acquire the Company on terms or in a manner not
approved by the Company's Board of Directors, except pursuant to an offer
conditioned upon the negation, purchase or redemption of the Rights.
ITEM 7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(c) Exhibits
4. Rights Agreement, dated as of March 20, 1997,
between Canyon Resources Corporation and
American Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc.,
including the form of Rights Certificate and
the Summary of Rights attached thereto as
Exhibits A and B, respectively.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
Date: March 26, 1997 By: /s/ Richard H. De Voto
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Richard H. De Voto, President
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EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
- -------- -----------
<S> <C>
4. Rights Agreement, dated as of March 20, 1997, between Canyon
Resources Corporation and American Securities Transfer & Trust,
Inc., including the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of
Rights attached thereto as Exhibits A and B, respectively.
</TABLE>
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EXHIBIT 4
CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
AND
AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER & TRUST, INC.
as Rights Agent
-------------------------------------
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF MARCH 20, 1997
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Section 1. Certain Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1-
Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -4-
Section 3. Issuance of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -4-
Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -6-
Section 5. Countersignature and Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-
Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates;
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-
Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -8-
Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -10-
Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -10-
Section 10. Common Stock Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -11-
Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or Number of
Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -12-
Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -18-
Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power . . . . . . . . . . . . -18-
Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -21-
Section 15. Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -22-
Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -21-
Section 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -22-
Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -23-
Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -23-
Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -24-
Section 21. Change of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -26-
Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -27-
Section 23. Redemption and Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -27-
Section 24. Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -28-
Section 25. Notice of Certain Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -29-
Section 26. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -30-
Section 27. Supplements and Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -31-
Section 28. Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -31-
Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -31-
Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -32-
Section 31. Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -32-
Section 32. Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -32-
Section 33. Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -32-
Section 34. Descriptive Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -32-
EXHIBIT A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
EXHIBIT B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
</TABLE>
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RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Rights Agreement, dated as of March 20, 1997 (the "Agreement"),
between Canyon Resources Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
and American Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the
"Rights Agent").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, on March 20, 1997 (the "Declaration Date"), the Board of
Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one
right for each share of common stock, $.01 par value per share, of the Company
(the "Common Stock") outstanding at the close of business on April 15, 1997
(the "Record Date"), and has authorized the issuance of one Right (as such
number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(p)
of this Agreement) for each share of Common Stock of the Company issued between
the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company's
treasury) and the Distribution Date. This Agreement sets forth the terms of
the Rights.
The parties agree as follows:
Section 1. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:
(a) "Acquiring Person" means any Person that, together
with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, is the Beneficial Owner of
20% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, but shall not
include (i) the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit
plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or
entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to
the terms of any such plan or (ii) any Person who would otherwise become an
Acquiring Person solely as a result of a reduction in the number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding due to the repurchase of shares of Common Stock by the
Company, unless and until such Person shall purchase or otherwise become the
Beneficial Owner of additional shares of Common Stock constituting one-half of
one percent or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock other than
pursuant to a Qualifying Offer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall
become an "Acquiring Person" as the result of the acquisition by such Person of
newly-issued shares of Common Stock directly from the Company (it being
understood that a purchase from an underwriter or other intermediary in
connection with a public offering by the Company is not deemed for purposes
hereof to be a purchase directly from the Company); provided, however, that if
a Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the shares of
Common Stock of the Company then outstanding by reason of the receipt of
newly-issued shares of Common Stock directly from the Company and shall, after
such direct issuance by the Company, become the Beneficial Owner of any
additional shares of Common Stock of the Company other than pursuant to a
Qualifying Offer (and thereafter remains a Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of
the shares of Common Stock of the Company), then such Person shall be deemed to
be an
1
<PAGE> 4
"Acquiring Person"; and provided, further, that any transferee from such Person
who becomes the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the shares of Common Stock
of the Company then outstanding shall nevertheless be deemed to be an
"Acquiring Person."
(b) "Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(c) "Affiliate" and "Associate" have the respective
meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
(d) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of,
and shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:
(i) that such Person or any of such Person's
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire
(whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of
time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not
in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights,
warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not
be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," (A) securities
tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of
such Person's Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are
accepted for purchase or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of
Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C)
securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a
Triggering Event which Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such
Person's Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to
Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to
Section 11(a)(i) hereof in connection with an adjustment made with respect to
any Original Rights;
(ii) that such Person or any of such Person's
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote or
dispose of or has "beneficial ownership" of (as determined pursuant to Rule
13d-3 or any successor regulation of the General Rules and Regulations under
the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding, whether or not in writing; provided, however, that a Person
shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any
security under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of an agreement, arrangement
or understanding to vote such security if such agreement, arrangement or
understanding: (A) arises solely from a revocable proxy given in response to a
public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with,
the applicable provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then reportable by such Person on Schedule
13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or
(iii) that are beneficially owned, directly or
indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with
which such Person (or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any
agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for the
purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy as
2
<PAGE> 5
described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (d)) or
disposing of any voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that
nothing in this paragraph (d) shall cause a person engaged in business as an
underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
own," any securities acquired through such person's participation in good faith
in a firm commitment underwriting until the expiration of forty (40) days after
the date of such acquisition.
(e) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of
Colorado are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
(f) "Close of business" on a date shall mean 5:00 P.M.,
Denver time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a
Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Denver time, on the next succeeding
Business Day.
(g) "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, $.01 par
value per share, of the Company ("Common Stock"), except that "Common Stock"
when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the
capital stock of such Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity
securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct the
management, of such Person.
(h) "Continuing Director" shall mean any member of the
Board of Directors of the Company who is not an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or a nominee or representative of
any Acquiring Person or any such Affiliate or Associate and who was a member of
the Board of Directors of the Company before the Stock Acquisition Date, and
any successor to a Continuing Director who is not an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or nominee or representative of
an Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate and who was
recommended for election or elected to succeed the Continuing Director by a
majority of the Continuing Directors then on the Board of Directors of the
Company.
(i) "Distribution Date" shall mean the earlier of the
following: (i) the close of business on the tenth day after the Stock
Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date occurs
before the Record Date, the close of business on the Record Date), or (ii) the
close of business on the tenth Business Day after the date that a tender or
exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the
Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the
Company for or pursuant to any such plan) is first published or sent or given
within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under
the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would be the
Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
(j) "Person" means any individual, firm corporation,
partnership or other entity.
(k) "Purchase Price" means the exercise price at which a
holder of a Right may
3
<PAGE> 6
purchase one share of Common Stock upon exercise of a Right.
(l) "Qualifying Offer" means a tender offer or exchange
offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms
determined by at least a majority of the members of the Continuing Directors
who are not officers or employees of the Company and who are not
representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates of the Person making such
offer, to be (a) at a price that is fair to Shareholders (taking into account
all factors that such members of the Board deem relevant) and (b) otherwise in
the best interests of the Company and its Shareholders.
(m) "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" means any event described
in Section 11(a)(ii) of this Agreement.
(n) "Section 13 Event" means any event described in
clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) of this Agreement.
(o) "Stock Acquisition Date" means the first date of
public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, includes, without
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by
the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.
(p) "Subsidiary" means, with reference to any Person, any
corporation of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect at
least a majority of the directors of such corporation is beneficially owned,
directly or indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person.
(q) "Triggering Event" means any Section 11(a)(ii) Event
or Section 13 Event.
Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby appoints
the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights
(who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date
also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company
may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents as it deems necessary or
desirable.
Section 3. Issuance of Rights Certificates.
(a) Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be
evidenced (subject to paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for
the Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock
(which certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates
for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (ii) the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of
Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable
after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will send by first-class,
insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder
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<PAGE> 7
shown on the records of the Company, one or more right certificates in
substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (the "Rights Certificates"),
evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
adjustment as provided herein. If an adjustment in the number of Rights per
share of Common Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(p) hereof at the
time of distribution of the Right Certificates, the Company shall make the
necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section
14(a) hereof) so that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of
Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. On
and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such
Rights Certificates.
(b) As promptly as practicable following the Record Date,
the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Summary of Rights"), by first-class, postage
prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of
business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records
of the Company. With respect to certificates for the Common Stock outstanding
as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock and the registered holders
of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated
Rights. Until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as
defined in Section 7 hereof), the transfer of any certificates representing
shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also
constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common
Stock.
(c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of
Common Stock that are issued (whether originally issued or from the Company's
treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution
Date or the Expiration Date and, in certain circumstances as provided in
Section 22 of this Agreement, after the Distribution Date. Certificates
representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be
certificates for Rights, and shall bear the following legend:
This certificate also evidences and entitles the
holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the
Rights Agreement between Canyon Resources Corporation
(the "Company") and American Securities Transfer &
Trust, Inc. (the "Rights Agent") dated as of March
20, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which
are incorporated herein by this reference and a copy
of which is on file at the principal offices of the
Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth
in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be
evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer
be evidenced by this certificate. The Company will
mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the
Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of
mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a
written request therefor. Under certain
circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement,
Rights
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<PAGE> 8
issued to or held by any Person who is, was or
becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the
Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on
behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder,
may become null and void.
With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the
earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights
associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be
evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock
shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the transfer
of any of such certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights
associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates. If the
Company acquires any Common Stock after the Record Date but before the
Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed
canceled and retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any
rights associated with Common Stock that is no longer outstanding.
Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates.
(a) The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to
purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto and may have such marks
of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law,
rule or regulation, including any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or
other trading facility on which the Rights may from time to time be listed or
traded, or to conform to usage. Subject to Section 11 and Section 22 of this
Agreement, the Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of
the Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase
such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be set forth therein at the
Purchase Price, but the amount and type of securities purchasable upon the
exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
adjustment as provided herein.
(b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section
3(a) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by a Person
described in Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to
Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or
adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall
contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:
The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are
or were beneficially owned by a Person who was or
became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are
defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly, this
Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby
may become null and
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<PAGE> 9
void in the circumstances specified in Section 7(e)
of such Agreement.
Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.
(a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf
of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or any Vice
President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed
thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by
facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be manually countersigned
by the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so
countersigned. If any officer of the Company who has signed any of the Rights
Certificates ceases to be such officer of the Company before countersignature
by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights
Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued
and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the
person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of
the Company. Any Rights Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by
any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate,
is a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at
the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such
an officer.
(b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent
will keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as
the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or
transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued
hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective
holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face
by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the Rights
Certificates.
Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.
(a) Subject to Sections 4(b), 7(e) and 14 hereof, at any
time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to
the close of business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or
Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another
Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase
a like number of shares of Common Stock (or other securities, cash or other
assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates
surrendered then entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a
transfer) to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split up,
combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall make such
request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the
Rights Certificate or Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or
exchanged at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
take any action with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights
Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed and signed the
certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or
Associates thereof as the
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<PAGE> 10
Company shall reasonably request. Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to
Sections 4(b), 7 (e) and 14 hereof, countersign and deliver to the Person
entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may
be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.
(b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of
evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or
mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction,
of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to
the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto,
and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights
Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights
Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for countersignature and delivery
to the registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen,
destroyed or mutilated.
Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of
Rights.
(a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder
of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time after the
Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of
election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly
executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office or offices of the Rights
Agent designated for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate
Purchase Price with respect to the total number of shares of Common Stock (or
other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which such
surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the earlier of (i) the
close of business on March 20, 2007 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the
time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof or (iii)
the time at which the Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof
(the earlier of (i), (ii) and (iii) being herein referred to as the "Expiration
Date").
(b) The Purchase Price for each share of Common Stock
pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be $15.00 and shall be
subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13(a)
hereof and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.
(c) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing
exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate
duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised,
of the Purchase Price per share of Common Stock (or other shares, securities,
cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as set forth below
and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall,
subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from
any transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock (or make available, if the
Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for the total
number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby
irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or
(B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the total number of shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise
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<PAGE> 11
of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the
depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of shares of
Common Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the shares
of Common Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer
agent with the depositary agent) and the Company will direct the depositary
agent to comply with such request, (ii) requisition from the Company the amount
of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with
Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of such certificates or depositary
receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered
holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be
designated by such holder, and (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash,
if any, to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights
Certificate. The payment of the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced
pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified
bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company. If the Company
is obligated to issue other securities of the Company, to pay cash and/or to
distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will
make all arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or
other property are available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when
appropriate.
(d) If the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
exercises fewer than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be
issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon the order of, the
registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names
as may be designated by such holder, subject to Section 14 hereof.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, any
Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or
of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the
Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or
of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or
concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights
pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the
Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to
any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement,
arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer
that the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan,
arrangement or understanding that has as a primary purpose or effect the
avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and void without any further
action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with
respect to such Rights, whether under this Agreement or otherwise. The Company
shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that this Section 7(e) and Section
4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder of
Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure to make any
determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or its Affiliates,
Associates or transferees hereunder.
(f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of
any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7
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<PAGE> 12
unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the
certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on the
reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii)
provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or
former Beneficial Owner) of such Rights or Affiliates or Associates thereof as
the Company shall reasonably request.
Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates. All
Rights Certificates surrendered for exercise, transfer, split up, combination
or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its agents, be
delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form, or, if
surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Rights
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by
this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation
and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other
Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the
exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Rights
Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company,
destroy such canceled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a
certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.
Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will from
and after such time as the Rights become exercisable use its best reasonable
efforts to cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and
unissued shares of Common Stock (and any other securities for which the Rights
become exercisable), the number of shares of Common Stock (and/or other
securities) that, as provided in this Agreement, including Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding
Rights.
(b) So long as the shares of Common Stock (and/or other
securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be
listed on any national securities exchange or authorized for quotation on the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System
("Nasdaq"), the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after
such time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for such
issuance to be authorized for such quotation or to be listed on such exchange
upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.
(c) The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file,
as soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence
of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, a registration statement under the Act, with
respect to the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become effective as
soon as practicable after such filing, and (iii) cause such registration
statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the
requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the
Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the Expiration
Date. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or
to ensure compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various
states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may
temporarily suspend, for up to 90 days after the date set forth in clause (i)
of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in
order to
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<PAGE> 13
prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become effective.
Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating
that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well
as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.
In addition, if the Company shall determine that a registration statement is
required following the Distribution Date, the Company may temporarily suspend
the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a registration statement
has been declared effective so long as the Company uses good faith efforts to
that end. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the
Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the requisite
qualification in such jurisdiction has not been obtained, the exercise thereof
is not permitted under applicable law or a registration statement has not been
declared effective.
(d) The Company will take all such action as may be
necessary to ensure that all Common Stock and/or other securities delivered
upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for
such shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.
(e) The Company further covenants and agrees that it will
pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and
charges that may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
Rights Certificates and of any certificates for Common Stock (and/or other
securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall
not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax payable in respect of any
transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the
issuance or delivery of Common Stock (and/or other securities, as the case may
be) in respect of a name other than that of the registered holder of the Rights
Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver
any certificates for Common Stock (and/or other securities, as the case may
be), in a name other than that of the registered holder upon the exercise of
any Rights until such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by
the holder of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has
been established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that no such tax is
due.
Section 10. Common Stock Record Date. Each person in whose name any
certificate for Common Stock (and/or other securities, as the case may be) is
issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have
become the holder of record of such Common Stock and/or other securities, as
the case may be) represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated,
the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly
surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer
taxes) was made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and
payment is a date upon which the Common Stock (and/or other securities, as the
case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be
deemed to have become the record holder of such shares (fractional or
otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding
Business Day on which the Common Stock (and/or other securities, as the case
may be) transfer books of the Company are open. Prior to the exercise of the
Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be
entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares
for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the
right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any
preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any
proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.
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<PAGE> 14
Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares
or Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered
by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment
from time to time as provided in this Section 11.
(a) (i) If the Company at any time after the
Distribution Date (A) declares a dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares
of Common Stock, (B) subdivides the outstanding Common Stock, (C) combines the
outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issues any
shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Stock
(including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or
merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except
as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the number
and kind of shares of Common Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
issuable on the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such
subdivision, combination or reclassification, shall be proportionately adjusted
so that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to
receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate
number and kind of shares of Common Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
that, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a
time when the Common Stock transfer books of the Company were open, he would
have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such
dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification.
(ii) If any Person becomes an Acquiring Person
other than pursuant to a transaction subject to Section 13(a) of this Agreement
or a Qualifying Offer, then, promptly following the occurrence of such event,
proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as
provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right to
receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance
with this Agreement, such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as
shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase
Price by the number of shares of Common Stock for which a Right was exercisable
immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and (y)
dividing that product (which, following such first occurrence, shall thereafter
be referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of
this Agreement) by 50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first
occurrence (such number of shares, the "Adjustment Shares").
(iii) If the number of shares of Common Stock
authorized by the Company's articles of incorporation but not outstanding or
reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights is
not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with
the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company shall: (A)
determine the excess of (1) the value of the Adjustment Shares issuable upon
the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value") over (2) the Purchase Price (such
excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right, make adequate
provision to substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon payment of the
applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3)
Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without
limitation, shares, or units of shares, of preferred stock that the Board of
Directors of the Company has deemed to
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<PAGE> 15
have the same value as shares of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock
being "common stock equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5)
other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate
value equal to the Current Value, where such aggregate value has been
determined by the Board of Directors of the Company based upon the advice of a
nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Board of
Directors; provided, however, if the Company shall not have made adequate
provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within 30 days
following the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event
and (y) the date on which the Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section
23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the
"Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be obligated to
deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring
payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available)
and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value
equal to the Spread. If the Board of Directors of the Company determines in
good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock
could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the
30-day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not
more than 90 days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the
Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional
shares (such period, as it may be extended, the "Substitution Period"). To the
extent that the Company determines that some action need be taken pursuant to
the first and/or second sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x)
shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply
uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (y) may suspend the exercisability of
the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek any
authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of
distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the
value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a
public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been
temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the
suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii),
the value of the Common Stock shall be the current market price (as determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of the Common Stock on the Section
11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value of any "common stock equivalent" shall be
deemed to have the same value as the Common Stock on such date.
(b) If the Company fixes a record date for the issuance
of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock entitling them to
subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within forty-five (45)
calendar days after such record date) Common Stock (or shares having the same
rights, privileges and preferences as the shares of Common Stock ("equivalent
stock")) or securities convertible into Common Stock or equivalent stock at a
price per share of Common Stock or per share of equivalent stock (or having a
conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common Stock or
equivalent stock) less than the current market price (as determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on such record date, the
Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by
multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately before such record date by
a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding on such record date, plus the number of shares of Common Stock that
the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock
and/or equivalent stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial
conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase
at such current
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<PAGE> 16
market price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of additional
shares of Common Stock and/or equivalent stock to be offered for subscription
or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be offered are
initially convertible). If such subscription price may be paid by delivery of
consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value
of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the
holders of the Rights. Shares of Common Stock owned by or held for the account
of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such
computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record
date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued,
the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price that would then
be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(c) If the Company fixes a record date for a distribution
to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the
continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a
regular quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Common Stock, but including
any dividend payable in stock other than Common Stock) or subscription rights
or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase
Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying
the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
fraction, the numerator of which shall be the current market price (as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on such
record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or
evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights
or warrants applicable to a share of Common Stock and the denominator of which
shall be such current market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)
hereof) per share of Common Stock. Such adjustments shall be made successively
whenever such a record date is fixed, and if such distribution is not so made,
the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price that would have
been in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
(d) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other
than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 24(c) hereof,
the "current market price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall be
deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common
Stock for the 30 consecutive Trading Days (as defined below) immediately prior
to such date, for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof, the "current market price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall
be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such
Common Stock for the 10 consecutive Trading Days immediately following such
date; and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 24(c) hereof,
the "current market price" per share of Common Stock shall be deemed to be the
closing price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately
preceding the date of exchange pursuant to Section 24; provided, however, that
if the current market price per share of the Common Stock is determined during
a period following the announcement by the
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<PAGE> 17
issuer of such Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common
Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities convertible into
shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision,
combination or reclassification of such Common Stock, and prior to the
expiration of the requisite 30 Trading-Day or 10 Trading-Day period, as set
forth above, after the ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or
the record date for such subdivision, combination or reclassification, then,
and in each such case, the "current market price" shall be properly adjusted to
take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price for each day shall be
the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either
case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on
the principal national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock
are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last
quoted sale price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Nasdaq or such
other system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock
are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the
Common Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such
date no market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of
such shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
of the Company shall be used. The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which
the principal national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock
are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or,
if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any
national securities exchange, a Business Day. If the Common Stock is not
publicly held or not so listed or traded, "current market price" per share
shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such
adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent in the
Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments that by reason of this
Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken
into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section
11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a
share of Common Stock or other share, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the
first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section
11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three years from the date of
the transaction that mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.
(f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to
Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised becomes
entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Common Stock, the
number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the
Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a
manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with
respect to the Common
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<PAGE> 18
Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and
(m), and Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Common Stock
shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.
(g) All Rights originally issued by the Company after any
adjustment of the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock
purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all
subject to further adjustment as provided herein.
(h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election
as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a
result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter
evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of
shares of Common Stock (calculated to the nearest one-thousandth) obtained by
(i) multiplying (x) the number of shares covered by a Right immediately prior
to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so
obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of
the Purchase Price.
(i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any
adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any
adjustment in the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the
exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in
the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of shares of Common
Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.
Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights
shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest ten-thousandth)
obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately
after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public
announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the
record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the
adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase
Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have
been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public
announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as
promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights
Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be
entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company,
shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date
of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new
Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be
entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall
be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and
may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall
be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on
the record date specified in the public announcement.
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<PAGE> 19
(j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
Purchase Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter
issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per share and the number of
shares that were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.
(k) Before taking any action that would cause an
adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the then stated or par value, if
any, of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action that may, in the opinion of
its counsel, be necessary for the Company validly to issue fully paid and
nonassessable such number of shares of Common Stock at such adjusted Purchase
Price.
(l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require
that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date
for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of
such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record
date the number of shares of Common Stock and other capital stock or securities
of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number
of shares of Common Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company,
if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in
effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall
deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing
such holder's right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise)
or securities upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.
(m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the
Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this
Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith judgment the Board of
Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i)
consolidation or subdivision of the Common Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash
of any shares of Common Stock at less than the current market price, (iii)
issuance wholly for cash of shares of Common Stock or securities that by their
terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, (iv)
stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in
this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Common Stock
shall not be taxable to such shareholders.
(n) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not,
at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with or merge with or
into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction
that complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (ii) sell or transfer (or permit
any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets
or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries
in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof),
if (x) at the time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale
there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding
or agreements in effect that would substantially diminish or otherwise
eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to,
simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale,
the shareholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the
"Principal Party"
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<PAGE> 20
for purposes of Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of
Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.
(o) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or Section 27
hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such
action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish
substantially or eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.
(p) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, if the Company at any time after the Declaration Date and before the
Distribution Date (i) declares a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides the outstanding shares
of Common Stock, or (iii) combines the outstanding shares of Common Stock into
a smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share of
Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but prior to
the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of
Rights associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event
shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated
with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction,
the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.
Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of
Shares. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or Section 13
hereof (other than adjustments occurring prior to the Distribution Date or any
Triggering Event), the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting
forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such
adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer
agent for the Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail a brief
summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate in accordance with
Section 26 hereof. Promptly after the Distribution Date or any Triggering
Event, the Company shall comply with the foregoing for any adjustment that
occurred prior to the Distribution Date or such Triggering Event. The Rights
Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any certificate delivered by the
Company pursuant to this Section 12 and on any adjustment therein contained.
Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
Earning Power.
(a) If, following the Stock Acquisition Date, directly or
indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge into, any other
Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction that complies
with Section 11(o) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other
than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction that complies with Section
11(o) hereof) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and
the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation or merger and, in connection with such consolidation or merger,
all or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or
exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any
other property,
18
<PAGE> 21
or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its
Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series
of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of
the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a
whole) to any Person or Persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company in one or more transactions each of which and all of which comply
with Section 11(o) hereof), then, and in each such case (except as
contemplated by Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so that:
(i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall
thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then
current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such
number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely
tradeable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as defined below), not
subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse
claims or restrictions, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of shares of Common
Stock for which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred
prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of
such shares for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event) by the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such first occurrence, and dividing that product (which,
following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as
the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by
(2) 50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i)
hereof) per share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of
consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall
thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event,
all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii)
the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party,
it being specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall
apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section
13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common
Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be
necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable,
as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of Common Stock
thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) Section
11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any
Section 13 Event.
(b) "Principal Party" shall mean
(i) in the case of any transaction described in
clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is
the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company
are converted in such merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so
issued, the Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation; and
(ii) in the case of any transaction described in
clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that receives the
greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such
transaction or transactions;
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<PAGE> 22
provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such
Person is not at such time or has not been continuously over the preceding
12-month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such
Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of
which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such
other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or
indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which
are and have been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of
such Persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate
market value.
(c) The Company shall not consummate any such
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a
sufficient number of authorized shares of its Common Stock that have not been
issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such
Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after
the date of any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in paragraph
(a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will
(i) prepare and file a registration statement
under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to
cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as
practicable after such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at
all times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date; and
(ii) deliver to holders of the Rights historical
financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates that
comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 under
the Exchange Act.
This Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations
or sales or other transfers. If a Section 13 Event occurs at any time after
the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights that have not
theretofore been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner
described in Section 13(a), subject to Section 7(e).
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Section 13 shall not apply to a transaction described in
subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares of Common Stock
pursuant to a Qualifying Offer (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person
or Persons), (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such
transaction is not less than the highest price paid per share pursuant to the
Qualifying Offer and (iii) the form of consideration being offered to the
remaining holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is the
same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to the Qualifying Offer. Upon
consummation of any such transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all
Rights hereunder shall expire.
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<PAGE> 23
Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.
(a) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions
of Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p)
hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates that evidence fractional Rights.
After the Distribution Date, in lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be
paid to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which
such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to
the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For purposes
of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the
closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date
on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The
closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale price, regular
way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the
closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the
principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights
are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on
which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if the Rights are not
listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last
quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Nasdaq or such other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any
such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished
by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the
Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such market maker is
making a market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be
used.
(b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions
of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute
certificates that evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of
fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to the registered
holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein
provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market
value of one share of Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the
current market value of one share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of
one share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) for
the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.
(c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights
expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional
shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.
Section 15. Rights of Action. All rights of action in respect of
this Agreement are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of
the Common Stock). Any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior
to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the
21
<PAGE> 24
consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights Certificate
(or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), may, on his own
behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any
suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in
respect of, his right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights
Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this
Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the
holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and
shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of this Agreement.
Section 16. Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of a Right by
accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:
(a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;
(b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates
are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered
at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer and
with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;
(c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the
Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common
Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the
Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing
on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by
anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes, and
neither the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of
Section 7(e) hereof, shall be affected by any notice to the contrary; and
(d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to
any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform
any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or
permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of
competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative
agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order
promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise
restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must
use its best efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
otherwise overturned as soon as possible.
Section 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder. No
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive
dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of shares of
Common Stock or any other securities of
22
<PAGE> 25
the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights
represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights
Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate,
as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote
for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at
any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or
to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except
as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription
rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights
Certificate have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.
Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.
(a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent
reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from
time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and
counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements incurred in the
administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance
of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent
for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, suit, action,
proceeding or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for any action taken or suffered by
the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this
Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder, including
the costs and expenses of defending against and appealing any claim of
liability arising therefrom, directly or indirectly.
(b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur
no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
in connection with its acceptance and administration of this Agreement or the
exercise and performance of its duties hereunder in reliance upon any Rights
Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other securities of the
Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement,
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement,
instruction or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be
signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper
Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set forth in
Section 21 hereof.
Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights
Agent.
(a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or
any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights
Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation
succeeding to the corporate trust or shareholder services business of the
Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the
Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper
or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that such
corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under
the provisions of Section 22 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights
Agent shall succeed to the agency created
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<PAGE> 26
by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned
but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights
Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights
Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or
in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights
Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates in
this Agreement.
(b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent
shall be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have
been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so
countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall
not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights
Certificates either in its prior name or in its Changed name; and in all such
cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights
Certificates and in this Agreement.
Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent shall have
only the duties and obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement. There
shall be no implied duties or obligations of the Rights Agent. The Rights
Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the
following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of
Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:
(a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel
selected by it (who may be legal counsel for the Company), and the advice of
such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the
Rights Agent as to any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith
and in accordance with such advice.
(b) Whenever in the administration, exercise and
performance of its duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it
necessary or desirable that any fact or matter (including, without limitation,
the identity of any Acquiring Person and the determination of "current market
price") be proved or established by the Company prior to taking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in
respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be
conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by any one of the
Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and any
such certificate shall be full authorization and protection to the Rights Agent
for any action taken, suffered or omitted in good faith by it under the
provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.
(c) The Rights Agent shall not be liable or responsible
hereunder to the Company except for its own negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct.
(d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable or responsible
for or by reason of any of the representations, warranties, statements of fact
or recitals contained in this
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<PAGE> 27
Agreement or in the Rights Certificates (except as to the fact that it has
countersigned the Rights Certificates) or be required to verify the same, but
all such representations, warranties, statements and recitals are and shall be
deemed to have been made by the Company only.
(e) The Rights Agent shall not have any liability or
responsibility in respect of the legality, validity or enforceability of this
Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof
by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the legality, validity, enforceability or
execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor
shall it be liable or responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant
or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor
shall it be liable or responsible for any adjustment including, without
limitation, as required under the provisions of Section 11 or 13 hereof
(including any adjustment which results in the Rights becoming void) or liable
or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the
ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment
(except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates
after receipt of a notice or certificate pursuant to Section 12 describing any
such adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any
representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares
of Common Stock or other securities to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or
any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock or other
securities will, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid
and nonassessable.
(f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and
delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent or the carrying out or performing by
the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.
(g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
accept instructions or directions with respect to the administration of this
Agreement and the execution and performance of its duties hereunder and
certificates delivered pursuant to any provision hereof from the Chairman of
the Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President,
the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant
Treasurer of the Company, and is authorized to apply to such officers for
advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be
liable or responsible for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by
it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any
delay in acting while waiting for such instructions.
(h) The Rights Agent and any affiliate, shareholder,
director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any
of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily
interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or
contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely
as though the Rights Agent were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing
herein shall preclude the Rights Agent or any such affiliate, shareholder,
director, officer or employee from acting in any other capacity for the Company
or for any other legal entity.
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<PAGE> 28
(i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either
itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not
be liable or responsible for any act, omission, default, neglect or misconduct
of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss or damages to the Company or to
the holders of the Rights resulting from any such act, omission, default,
neglect or misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection
and continued employment thereof. The Rights Agent shall not be under any duty
or responsibility to insure compliance with any applicable federal or state
securities laws in connection with the issuance, transfer or exchange of the
Rights Certificates.
(j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the
Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise
of its rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing that repayment
of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not
reasonably assured to it.
(k) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate
surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise, transfer, split up, combination
or exchange, the Certificate attached to the form of assignment or form of
election to purchase, as the case may be, has either not been completed or
indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights
Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such requested
exercise, transfer, split up, combination or exchange without first consulting
with the Company.
Section 21. Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this
Agreement upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each
transfer agent of the Common Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, after
the Distribution Date, to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent
upon 30 days' notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights
Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock, by
registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by
first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall
otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to
the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within
thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been
notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or
incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall,
with such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company),
then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any
successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court,
shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States or of the State of Colorado (or of any other state of the United
States so long as such corporation is authorized to do business as a banking
institution in the State of Colorado), in good standing, having a principal
office in the State of Colorado, which is authorized under such laws to
exercise corporate trust powers and is subject to supervision or examination by
federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as
Rights Agent a
26
<PAGE> 29
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and
responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and
transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it
hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or
deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such
appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the
predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock, and mail
a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights
Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21,
however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of
the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the
successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.
Section 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding
any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in
such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any
adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of
shares or other securities or property purchasable under the Rights
Certificates made in accordance with this Agreement. In addition, in
connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the
Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the
Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold
pursuant to the exercise of stock options or warrants or under any employee
plan or arrangement, or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities
hereafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed
necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights
Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with
such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate
shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by
counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse
tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate
would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to
the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu
of the issuance thereof.
Section 23. Redemption and Termination.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its
option, at any time before the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition
Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business on the tenth day
after the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not
less than all of the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per
Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split,
stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such
redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price").
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board of Directors of the Company
authorizes redemption of the Rights in either of the circumstances set forth in
clauses (i) or (ii) below, then there must be Continuing Directors then in
office and such
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<PAGE> 30
authorization shall require the concurrence of a majority of such Continuing
Directors: (i) such authorization occurs on or after the time a Person becomes
an Acquiring Person, or (ii) such authorization occurs on or after the date of
a change (resulting from a proxy or consent solicitation) in a majority of the
directors in office at the commencement of such solicitation if any Person who
is a participant in such solicitation has stated (or, if upon the commencement
of such solicitation, a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company has
determined in good faith) that such Person (or any of its Affiliates or
Associates) intends to take, or may consider taking, any action that would
result in such Person becoming an Acquiring Person or that would cause the
occurrence of a Triggering Event. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable at any time when the
Company may redeem them pursuant to this Section 23. The Company may, at its
option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the
"current market price", as defined in Section 11(d) hereof, of the Common Stock
at the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed
appropriate by the Board of Directors.
(b) At such time as specified in the resolution of the
Board of Directors ordering redemption of the Rights (or at such time as is
determined by a committee of the Board of Directors authorized by the Board of
Directors to specify such time at the time of the Board's adoption of such
resolution or immediately upon such action of the Board of Directors if the
Board does not specify a date or so empower a committee) and without any
further action and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will
terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to
receive the Redemption Price for each Right so held. Promptly after the action
of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company
shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the
then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each
holder's last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent
or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the Transfer Agent
for the Common Stock. Any notice mailed in the manner herein provided shall be
deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice
of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption
Price will be made. Any failure to give or inadequacy of such notice shall not
affect the validity of the redemption. The Redemption Price shall be payable
to those Persons who are record holders of the Rights at the close of business
on a date determined by the Board of Directors, which date shall be at least
eleven days after the Board of Directors orders redemption of the Rights.
Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or Associates may redeem, acquire
or purchase for value any Rights at any time except (i) in the manner
specifically set forth in this Section 23 or in Section 24 hereof or (ii) in
connection with the purchase of Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date.
Section 24. Exchange. (a) The Board of Directors of the Company
may, at its option, at any time and from time to time on or after a Section
11(a)(ii) Event, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable
Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange
ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect
any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date
hereof (such exchange ratio being
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<PAGE> 31
hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Board of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such
exchange at any time after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary
of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such
Subsidiary, or any entity holding shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the
terms of any such plan), together with all Affiliates and Associates of such
Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the Common Stock then
outstanding. In the event that there shall not be sufficient Common Stock
issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any exchange of
Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall
use its best reasonable efforts to take all such action as may be necessary to
authorize additional Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of the Rights.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the
Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to Section 24(a) and
without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such
Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights
shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number
of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The
Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided,
however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not
affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall mail a notice
of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last
addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any
notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given,
whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange
will state the method by which the exchange of the Common Stock for Rights will
be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights
which will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based
on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to
the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.
(c) In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24, the Company, at
its option, may substitute for any share of Common Stock exchangeable for a
Right (i) "common stock equivalents," (ii) cash, (iii) debt securities of the
Company, (iv) other assets, or (f) any combination of the foregoing, having an
aggregate value which a majority of the Continuing Directors and the Board of
Directors of the Company shall have determined in good faith to be equal to the
current market price of one share of Common Stock (determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof).
Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.
(a) In case the Company shall propose, at any time after
the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to
the holders of Common Stock, or (ii) to offer to the holders of Common Stock
rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any additional shares of
Common Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or
options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Common Stock (other
than a reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of
Common Stock), or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any
other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction that
complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer
(or
29
<PAGE> 32
to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other
transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more than
50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken
as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any
of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which and all of which
comply with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company
shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and
in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which
shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock dividend,
distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up
is to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the
shares of Common Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall
be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at
least 20 days prior to the record date for determining holders of the shares of
Common Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other
action, at least 20 days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed
action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of
Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.
(b) In case any Section 11(a)(ii) Event shall occur,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter
give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in
accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event,
which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of
Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and (ii) all references in the preceding
paragraph to Common Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to Common Stock
and/or, if appropriate, other securities.
Section 26. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this
Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any
Rights to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if and when
sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is
filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:
Canyon Resources Corporation
14142 Denver West Parkway, Suite 250
Golden, Colorado 80401
Attention: Secretary
Subject to Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be
given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or
on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if and when sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in
writing with the Company) as follows:
American Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc.
938 Quail Street, Suite 101
Lakewood, Colorado 80216-5513
Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if
before the Distribution Date, to the
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<PAGE> 33
holder of certificates representing shares of Common Stock) shall be
sufficiently given or made if and when sent by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the
registry books of the Company.
Section 27. Supplements and Amendments. Prior to the Distribution
Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company
and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any
provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates
representing shares of Common Stock. From and after the Distribution Date and
subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company and the
Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this
Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights in order (i) to cure
any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein
that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii)
to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder (which lengthening or
shortening, following the first occurrence of an event set forth in clauses (i)
or (ii) of the first provision to Section 23(a) hereof, shall be effective only
if there are Continuing Directors and shall require the concurrence of a
majority of such Continuing Directors), or (iv) to change or supplement the
provisions hereunder in any manner that the Company deems necessary or
desirable and that does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of
Rights Certificates (other than any Acquiring Person); provided, this Agreement
may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of
this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at
such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time period
unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or
clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Company may at any time or from time to
time prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person amend this
Agreement to lower the thresholds set forth in Sections 1(a) and 1(i) to not
less than 10%. Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer
of the Company stating that the proposed supplement or amendment is in
compliance with this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement
or amendment. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no
supplement or amendment shall be made pursuant to this Section 27 that changes
the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price or the
number of shares of Common Stock for which a Right is exercisable. Prior to
the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed
coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.
Section 28. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.
Section 29. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,
etc. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for
purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of
Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in
accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules
and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date of this
Agreement. The Board of Directors of the Company (with, where specifically
provided for herein, the concurrence of the Continuing Directors) shall have
the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to
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<PAGE> 34
exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board (with, where
specifically provided for herein, the concurrence of the Continuing Directors)
or to the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i)
interpret this Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or
advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination
to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement). All such
actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board (with, where specifically provided for herein,
the concurrence of the Continuing Directors) in good faith, shall (x) be final,
conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board or the Continuing
Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.
Section 30. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall
be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the
registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).
Section 31. Severability. If any term of this Agreement is held by
a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or
unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such term,
provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority to be
invalid, void or unenforceable, and the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in its good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from
this Agreement would materially adversely affect the purpose or effect of this
Agreement, the right of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be
reinstated and shall not expire until the close of business on the tenth day
following the date of such determination by the Board of Directors.
Section 32. Governing Law. This Agreement, each Right and each
Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under
Colorado law and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with Colorado law applicable to contracts made and to be performed
entirely within such state.
Section 33. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each which shall be an original, and all of which shall
together constitute a single instrument.
Section 34. Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings of the
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
affect the meaning of this Agreement.
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<PAGE> 35
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed
and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
ATTEST: CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
By: By:
------------------------------- -----------------------------
Secretary President and Chief Executive
Officer
ATTEST: AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER &
TRUST, INC.
By: By:
-------------------------------- ------------------------------
Secretary Name:
-------------------------
Title:
------------------------
33
<PAGE> 36
EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE]
Certificate No. R- Rights
------
NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER MARCH 20, 2007 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.
THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $.01 PER
RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN
THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL
AND VOID. [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE
BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN
AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE
RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS
REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN
SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.]*
RIGHTS CERTIFICATE
CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
This certifies that ______________________, or registered assigns, is
the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which
entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms of the Rights Agreement dated
as of March 20, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement") between Canyon Resources
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and American Securities
Transfer & Trust, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the "Rights Agent"), to
purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (Denver time) on March
20, 2007 at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, or its successor as Rights Agent, one fully paid, non-assessable share
of Common Stock of the Company, at a purchase price of $15.00 per share (the
"Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate
with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed.
The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of
shares that may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the
Purchase Price per share set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as
of March 20, 1997, based on the Common Stock as constituted at such date.
- ------------------------
* The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted in the place of
the preceding sentence if applicable.
A-1
<PAGE> 37
Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (as defined in the
Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are
beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
any such Acquiring Person (as defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a
transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate, or (iii) under
certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a
person who, after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null and void and no
holder hereof shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and after
the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.
As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number
and kind of shares of Common Stock or other securities that may be purchased
upon exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are subject to
modification and adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events, including a
Triggering Event (as defined in the Rights Agreement).
This Rights Certificate is subject to the terms of the Rights
Agreement, which terms are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a
part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is made for a full
description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and
immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the
Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary
suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the circumstances set
forth in the Rights Agreement. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at
the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent and are also available upon
written request to the Rights Agent.
This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates,
upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or
Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the
holder to purchase a like aggregate number of shares of Common Stock as the
Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered
shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights Certificate is
exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender
hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of
whole Rights not exercised.
Subject to the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this
Certificate may be (i) redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption
price of $.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier of the close of
business on (A) the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such
time period may be extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and (B) the
Final Expiration Date (as defined in the Rights Agreement) or (ii) exchanged by
the Company under certain circumstances, at its option, in whole or in part,
for one share of Common Stock per Right (or, in certain cases, other
securities, cash or assets of the Company), subject in each case to adjustment
in certain events as provided in the Rights Agreement. Under certain
circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, the decision to redeem shall
require the concurrence of a majority of the Continuing Directors.
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<PAGE> 38
No fractional shares of Common Stock will be issued upon the exercise
of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby, but in lieu thereof a cash payment
will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.
No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote or
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Common
Stock or of any other securities of the Company issuable upon the exercise
hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be
construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a
shareholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors
or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give
or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings
or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in the Rights
Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until
the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been
exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.
This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any
purpose unless countersigned by the Rights Agent.
A-3
<PAGE> 39
WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.
Dated as of ________ ____, _____
ATTEST: CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
By: By:
-------------------------------- --------------------------
Secretary Title:
---------------------
Countersigned: AMERICAN SECURITIES TRANSFER
& TRUST, INC.
By:
--------------------------
Authorized Signature
A-4
<PAGE> 40
[Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
(To be executed by the registered holder
to transfer the Rights Certificate.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address of transferee)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein and
does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ____________________Attorney, to
transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named Company,
with full power of substitution.
Dated: ,
-------- ---- ----
-----------------------------
Signature
Signature Guaranteed:
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
(1) this Rights Certificate [] is [] is not being sold, assigned
and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person
or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are
defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
(2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [] did [] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
A-5
<PAGE> 41
Dated: ,
---------- ---- -----
-------------------------
Signature
Signature Guaranteed:
NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in
every particular.
A-6
<PAGE> 42
FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
(To be executed if holder desires to exercise
Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)
To:Canyon Resources Corporation:
The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ______________
Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other securities of the
Company or of any other person that may be issuable upon the exercise of the
Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of
and delivered to:
- ----------------------------------------
Please insert social security
or other identifying number
- ----------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)
If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:
- ----------------------------------------
Please insert social security
or other identifying number
- ----------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)
Dated: ,
----------- ---- ----
------------------------------
Signature
Signature Guaranteed:
A-7
<PAGE> 43
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes
that:
(1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate []
are [] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as
such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);
(2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [] did [] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.
Dated: ,
-------- ---- ----
-------------------------
Signature
Signature Guaranteed:
NOTICE
The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and Certificate
must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate
in every particular.
A-8
<PAGE> 44
EXHIBIT B
CANYON RESOURCES CORPORATION
SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
COMMON STOCK
On March 20, 1997, the Board of Directors of Canyon Resources
Corporation (the "Company") declared a dividend distribution of one Right for
each outstanding share of the Company's Common Stock to shareholders of record
at the close of business on April 15, 1997. Each Right entitles the registered
holder to purchase from the Company one share of the Company's no par value
common stock (the "Common Stock"), at a Purchase Price of $15.00 per share,
subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are set forth
in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and American
Securities Transfer & Trust, Inc. as Rights Agent.
Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed. The Rights will separate from the Common
Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) 10 days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the right
to acquire, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date"), or (ii) 10 business days following
the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a
person or group beneficially owning 20% or more of such outstanding shares of
Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by
the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such
Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates issued after
April 15, 1997 will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by
reference and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common
Stock will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
Common Stock represented by such certificate.
The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and will
expire at the close of business on March 20, 2007, unless earlier redeemed
by the Company as described below.
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate Rights
Certificates alone will represent the Rights. Except as otherwise determined
by the Board of Directors, only shares of Common Stock issued prior to the
Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.
If any person becomes an Acquiring Person other than pursuant to a
Qualifying Offer (as defined below), each holder of a Right will thereafter
have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common Stock (or, in certain
circumstances, cash, property or other securities of
B-1
<PAGE> 45
the Company) having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, all Rights that are, or (under certain
circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement) were, beneficially owned by
any Acquiring Person will be null and void. However, Rights are not
exercisable in any event until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable
by the Company as set forth below.
A "Qualifying Offer" means a tender offer or exchange offer for all
outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms determined by at
least a majority of the Continuing Directors (as defined below) who are not
officers or employees of the Company and who are not related (as specified in
the Rights Agreement) to the Person making such offer, after receiving advice
from one or more investment banking firms, to be fair to and in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders.
For example, at a purchase price of $15.00 per Right, each Right not
owned by an Acquiring Person (or by certain related parties) following an event
set forth in the second preceding paragraph would entitle its holder to
purchase $30.00 worth of Common Stock (or other consideration, as noted above)
for $15.00. Assuming that the Common Stock had a per share value of $5.00 at
such time, the holder of each valid Right would be entitled to purchase six
shares of Common Stock for $15.00.
If at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date (i) the Company is
acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction in which the
Common Stock is changed or exchanged or in which the Company is not the
surviving corporation (other than a merger that follows a Qualifying Offer and
satisfies certain other requirements), or (ii) 50% or more of the Company's
assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except
Rights that have been previously voided as set forth above) shall thereafter
have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company
having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the Right. The events
set forth in this paragraph and in the third preceding paragraph are referred
to as the "Triggering Events."
The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Common Stock
or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
Common Stock, (ii) if holders of the Common Stock are granted certain rights or
warrants to subscribe for Common Stock or convertible securities at less than
the current market price of the Common Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to
holders of the Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding
regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other
than those referred to above).
With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be
required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the Purchase
Price. No fractional shares will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment
in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common Stock on the last
trading date prior to the date of exercise.
B-2
<PAGE> 46
At any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition Date, the
Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per
Right (payable in cash, Common Stock or other consideration deemed appropriate
by the Board of Directors). Under certain circumstances set forth in the
Rights Agreement, the decision to redeem shall require the concurrence of a
majority of the Continuing Directors. Immediately upon the action of the Board
of Directors ordering redemption of the Rights or at such other time as may be
specified by the Board when it orders redemption, with, where required, the
concurrence of the Continuing Directors, the Rights will terminate and the only
right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the $.01 redemption price.
The term "Continuing Directors" means any member of the Board of
Directors of the Company who was a member of the Board prior to the Stock
Acquisition Date, and any person who is subsequently elected to the Board if
such person is recommended or approved by a majority of the Continuing
Directors, but shall not include an Acquiring Person, or an affiliate or
associate of an Acquiring Person, or any representative of the foregoing
entities.
Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the
right to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the Rights
will not be taxable to shareholders or to the Company, shareholders may,
depending upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income if the Rights become
exercisable for Common Stock (or other consideration) of the Company or for
common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.
Other than those provisions relating to the principal economic terms
of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended by
the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution Date. After
the Distribution Date, the Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board (in
certain circumstances, with the concurrence of the Continuing Directors) in
order to cure any ambiguity, to make changes that do not adversely affect the
interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interests of any Acquiring
Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights Agreement;
provided, however, that no amendment to adjust the time period governing
redemption shall be made at a time when the Rights are not redeemable.
A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K dated March
20, 1997. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from the
Company. This summary description of the Rights does not purport tobe complete
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is
incorporated herein by reference.
B-3
