VENCOR INC
10-Q, 1997-10-23
HOSPITALS
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                                 UNITED STATES
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
                             WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
                                   FORM 10-Q
 
             [X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
               FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
 
                                      OR
 
            [ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
               FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM        TO       .
 
                        COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-10989
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
            (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
             DELAWARE                                     61-1055020
  (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF                      (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
  INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                      IDENTIFICATION NO.)
 
      400 WEST MARKET STREET
          LOUISVILLE, KY                                     40202
  (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE                         (ZIP CODE)
             OFFICES)
 
                                (502) 596-7300
             (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)
 
  Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
 
  Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         CLASS OF COMMON STOCK               OUTSTANDING AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
          ----------------------------       ---------------------------------
<S>                                          <C>
      Common stock, $.25 par value                   69,745,314 shares
</TABLE>
 
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                                    1 of 21
<PAGE>
 
                                  VENCOR, INC.
                                   FORM 10-Q
                                     INDEX
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            PAGE
                                                                            ----
 PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 <C>      <S>                                                               <C>
 Item 1.  Financial Statements:
          Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income -- for the quarter
           and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996..............    3
          Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet -- September 30, 1997 and
           December 31, 1996..............................................    4
          Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows -- for the nine
           months ended
           September 30, 1997 and 1996....................................    5
          Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements............    6
 Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
           Results of Operations..........................................   11
 Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.......   20
 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................   20
</TABLE>
 
                                       2
<PAGE>
 
                                  VENCOR, INC.
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
       FOR THE QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                        QUARTER             NINE MONTHS
                                   ------------------  ----------------------
                                     1997      1996       1997        1996
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
<S>                                <C>       <C>       <C>         <C>
Revenues.......................... $844,740  $650,551  $2,303,731  $1,911,442
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
Salaries, wages and benefits......  479,962   372,524   1,326,341   1,111,547
Supplies..........................   81,148    64,967     224,509     191,150
Rent..............................   23,954    19,681      64,685      57,950
Other operating expenses..........  131,977   105,275     360,698     300,227
Depreciation and amortization.....   33,385    24,787      87,236      74,426
Interest expense..................   34,773    11,884      66,107      36,505
Investment income.................   (1,759)   (3,132)     (5,072)    (10,010)
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
                                    783,440   595,986   2,124,504   1,761,795
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
Income from operations before
 income taxes.....................   61,300    54,565     179,227     149,647
Provision for income taxes........   24,398    21,007      71,333      57,614
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
Income from operations............   36,902    33,558     107,894      92,033
Extraordinary loss on
 extinguishment of debt,
 net of income tax benefit........     (346)        -      (4,195)          -
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
   Net income..................... $ 36,556  $ 33,558  $  103,699  $   92,033
                                   ========  ========  ==========  ==========
Earnings per common and common
 equivalent share:
 Primary:
  Income from operations.......... $   0.52  $   0.48  $     1.52  $     1.30
  Extraordinary loss on
   extinguishment of debt.........    (0.01)        -       (0.06)          -
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
   Net income..................... $   0.51  $   0.48  $     1.46  $     1.30
                                   ========  ========  ==========  ==========
 Fully diluted:
  Income from operations.......... $   0.52  $   0.48  $     1.52  $     1.30
  Extraordinary loss on
   extinguishment of debt.........    (0.01)        -       (0.06)          -
                                   --------  --------  ----------  ----------
   Net income..................... $   0.51  $   0.48  $     1.46  $     1.30
                                   ========  ========  ==========  ==========
Shares used in computing earnings
 per common and
 common equivalent share:
 Primary..........................   71,266    70,028      70,857      70,800
 Fully diluted....................   71,277    70,028      71,043      70,800
</TABLE>
 
                            See accompanying notes.
 
                                       3
<PAGE>
 
                                  VENCOR, INC.
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                      (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31,
                                                         1997          1996
                                                     ------------- ------------
<S>                                                  <C>           <C>
                       ASSETS
Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents..........................  $   73,995    $  112,466
 Accounts and notes receivable less allowance for
  loss of
  $46,850 -- September 30 and $23,915 -- December
  31................................................     664,857       420,758
 Inventories........................................      35,731        24,939
 Income taxes.......................................     103,363        67,808
 Other..............................................      50,408        35,162
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                         928,354       661,133
Property and equipment, at cost.....................   1,910,212     1,609,770
Accumulated depreciation............................    (459,616)     (416,608)
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                       1,450,596     1,193,162
Intangible assets less accumulated amortization of
 $31,895 -- September 30
 and $25,218 -- December 31.........................     720,040        31,608
Investments in affiliates...........................     175,915         7,965
Other...............................................      73,302        74,988
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                      $3,348,207    $1,968,856
                                                      ==========    ==========
<CAPTION>
        LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<S>                                                  <C>           <C>
Current liabilities:
 Accounts payable...................................  $  109,801    $  103,518
 Salaries, wages and other compensation.............     150,570       111,366
 Other accrued liabilities..........................     140,244        71,434
 Long-term debt due within one year.................      27,385        54,692
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                         428,000       341,010
Long-term debt......................................   1,890,279       710,507
Deferred credits and other liabilities..............      77,969        84,053
Minority interest in equity of consolidated
 entities...........................................       3,048        36,195
Stockholders' equity:
 Common stock, $.25 par value; authorized 180,000
  shares;
  issued 73,168 shares -- September 30 and 72,615
   shares -- December 31............................      18,292        18,154
 Capital in excess of par value.....................     757,671       713,527
 Retained earnings..................................     254,569       150,870
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                       1,030,532       882,551
 Common treasury stock; 3,423 shares -- September 30
  and
  3,730 shares -- December 31.......................     (81,621)      (85,460)
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                         948,911       797,091
                                                      ----------    ----------
                                                      $3,348,207    $1,968,856
                                                      ==========    ==========
</TABLE>
 
                            See accompanying notes.
 
                                       4
<PAGE>
 
                                  VENCOR, INC.
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
             FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           1997        1996
                                                        ----------  ----------
<S>                                                     <C>         <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net income............................................ $  103,699  $   92,033
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
  provided by operating
  activities:
  Depreciation and amortization........................     87,236      74,426
  Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt.........      6,829           -
  Deferred income taxes................................     14,028         651
  Other................................................    (11,461)      8,809
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
   Accounts and notes receivable.......................    (86,020)    (40,364)
   Inventories and other assets........................     (3,462)      2,020
   Accounts payable....................................    (10,395)     14,634
   Income taxes........................................     48,209      44,019
   Other accrued liabilities...........................      9,552     (30,823)
                                                        ----------  ----------
    Net cash provided by operating activities..........    158,215     165,405
                                                        ----------  ----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
 Purchase of property and equipment....................   (202,145)    (85,437)
 Acquisition of TheraTx, Incorporated..................   (357,149)          -
 Acquisition of Transitional Hospitals Corporation.....   (607,871)          -
 Acquisition of other healthcare businesses and
  previously leased facilities.........................    (36,630)    (26,236)
 Sale of assets........................................     44,613       9,103
 Collection of notes receivable........................      3,428      54,589
 Net change in investments.............................     (4,595)       (445)
 Other.................................................    (17,023)     (1,590)
                                                        ----------  ----------
    Net cash used in investing activities.............. (1,177,372)    (50,016)
                                                        ----------  ----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
 Net change in borrowings under revolving lines of
  credit...............................................    388,500       1,000
 Issuance of long-term debt............................    734,630       7,865
 Repayment of long-term debt...........................   (129,444)    (24,377)
 Payment of deferred financing costs...................    (21,425)     (1,816)
 Public offering of common stock.......................          -      53,089
 Issuances of common stock.............................      8,631       1,379
 Repurchase of common stock............................          -     (43,681)
 Other.................................................       (206)        (46)
                                                        ----------  ----------
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing
     activities........................................    980,686      (6,587)
                                                        ----------  ----------
Change in cash and cash equivalents....................    (38,471)    108,802
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period.......    112,466      35,182
                                                        ----------  ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............. $   73,995  $  143,984
                                                        ==========  ==========
Supplemental information:
 Interest payments..................................... $   50,499  $   38,692
 Income tax payments...................................     10,940      23,553
</TABLE>
 
                            See accompanying notes.
 
 
                                       5
<PAGE>
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
             NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  (UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 1 -- REPORTING ENTITY
 
  Vencor, Inc. ("Vencor" or the "Company") operates an integrated network of
healthcare services in 46 states primarily focused on the needs of the
elderly. At September 30, 1997, Vencor operated 60 long-term acute care
hospitals (5,302 licensed beds), 310 nursing centers (40,608 licensed beds), a
contract services business ("Vencare") which provides respiratory and
rehabilitation therapies, medical services and pharmacy management services to
nursing centers and other healthcare providers, and through its affiliate,
Atria Communities, Inc. ("Atria"), 37 assisted and independent living
communities with 3,890 units.
 
  On March 21, 1997, Vencor completed the acquisition of TheraTx, Incorporated
("TheraTx"), a provider of rehabilitation and respiratory therapy management
services and operator of nursing centers (the "TheraTx Merger"), pursuant to a
cash tender offer. See Note 5.
 
  On June 24, 1997, Vencor acquired substantially all of the outstanding
common stock of Transitional Hospitals Corporation ("Transitional"), an
operator of 19 long-term acute care hospitals, pursuant to a cash tender
offer. Vencor completed the merger of its wholly owned subsidiary with and
into Transitional on August 26, 1997 (the "Transitional Merger"). See Note 6.
 
NOTE 2 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
  The TheraTx Merger and Transitional Merger have been accounted for by the
purchase method, which requires that the accounts of acquired entities be
included with those of Vencor since the acquisition of a controlling interest.
Accordingly, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
include the operations of TheraTx and Transitional since March 21, 1997 and
June 24, 1997, respectively.
 
  In July 1997, Atria issued 6.9 million shares of its common stock in a
public offering (the "Atria Offering"). Atria intends to use the net proceeds
from the Atria Offering, approximately $91 million, to finance the development
and acquisition of assisted living communities and for general corporate
purposes. The Company now owns approximately 43% of the outstanding common
stock of Atria. Accordingly, the operations of Atria, which were consolidated
with those of the Company prior to the Atria Offering, have been accounted for
under the equity method since July 1, 1997.
 
  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include
all of the disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting
principles or those normally required in annual reports on Form 10-K.
Accordingly, these statements should be read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements of Vencor for the year ended December 31,
1996 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K.
 
  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with Vencor's customary accounting practices and have
not been audited. Management believes that the financial information included
herein reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of interim
results and that all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current
year presentation.
 
                                       6
<PAGE>
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
       NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
                                  (UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 3 -- REVENUES
 
  Revenues are recorded based upon estimated amounts due from patients and
third-party payors for healthcare services provided, including anticipated
settlements under reimbursement agreements with Medicare, Medicaid and other
third-party payors.
 
  A summary of revenues by payor type follows (dollars in thousands):
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          QUARTER             NINE MONTHS
                                     ------------------  ----------------------
                                       1997      1996       1997        1996
                                     --------  --------  ----------  ----------
      <S>                            <C>       <C>       <C>         <C>
      Medicare...................... $304,291  $206,270  $  783,558  $  607,753
      Medicaid......................  216,942   212,978     623,316     611,835
      Private and other.............  341,890   243,080     945,782     723,034
                                     --------  --------  ----------  ----------
                                      863,123   662,328   2,352,656   1,942,622
      Elimination...................  (18,383)  (11,777)    (48,925)    (31,180)
                                     --------  --------  ----------  ----------
                                     $844,740  $650,551  $2,303,731  $1,911,442
                                     ========  ========  ==========  ==========
</TABLE>
 
NOTE 4 -- EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
  The computation of earnings per common and common equivalent share is based
upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding adjusted for the
dilutive effect of common stock equivalents consisting primarily of stock
options.
 
  In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 128 "Earnings Per Share," which will require Vencor to change the current
method of computing earnings per common share and restate all prior periods.
Statement No. 128 is required to be adopted on December 31, 1997 and requires,
among other things, that the calculation of primary earnings per common share
exclude the dilutive effect of common stock options. The change in the
calculation method is not expected to have a material impact on previously
reported earnings per common share.
 
NOTE 5 -- THERATX MERGER
 
  On March 21, 1997, the TheraTx Merger was consummated following a cash
tender offer in which Vencor paid $17.10 for each outstanding share of TheraTx
common stock. A summary of the TheraTx Merger follows (dollars in thousands):
 
<TABLE>
      <S>                                                              <C>
      Fair value of assets acquired................................... $627,789
      Fair value of liabilities assumed...............................  255,725
                                                                       --------
        Net assets acquired...........................................  372,064
      Cash received from acquired entity..............................  (14,915)
                                                                       --------
        Net cash paid................................................. $357,149
                                                                       ========
</TABLE>
 
  The purchase price paid in excess of the fair value of identifiable net
assets acquired (to be amortized over 40 years by the straight-line method)
aggregated $312 million.
 
                                       7
<PAGE>
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
       NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
                                  (UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 6 -- TRANSITIONAL MERGER
 
  On June 24, 1997, Vencor acquired approximately 95% of the outstanding
shares of common stock of Transitional through a cash tender offer in which
Vencor paid $16.00 per common share. Vencor completed the merger of its wholly
owned subsidiary with and into Transitional on August 26, 1997. A summary of
the Transitional Merger follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
<TABLE>
      <S>                                                              <C>
      Fair value of assets acquired................................... $710,114
      Fair value of liabilities assumed...............................   49,369
                                                                       --------
        Net assets acquired...........................................  660,745
      Cash received from acquired entity..............................  (52,874)
                                                                       --------
        Net cash paid................................................. $607,871
                                                                       ========
</TABLE>
 
  The purchase price paid in excess of the fair value of identifiable net
assets acquired (to be amortized over 40 years by the straight-line method)
aggregated $335 million.
 
NOTE 7 -- PRO FORMA INFORMATION
 
  The pro forma effect of the TheraTx Merger and Transitional Merger assuming
that the transactions occurred on January 1, 1996 follows (dollars in
thousands, except per share amounts):
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                              SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                          ---------------------
                                                             1997       1996
                                                          ---------- ----------
      <S>                                                 <C>        <C>
      Revenues........................................... $2,552,001 $2,589,385
      Income from operations.............................     71,212    115,167
      Net income.........................................     67,017    115,167
      Earnings per common and common equivalent share:
       Primary:
        Income from operations........................... $     1.01 $     1.63
        Net income.......................................       0.95       1.63
       Fully diluted:
        Income from operations........................... $     1.00 $     1.63
        Net income.......................................       0.94       1.63
</TABLE>
 
  For both periods presented, pro forma financial data have been derived by
combining the financial results of Vencor and TheraTx (based upon nine month
reporting periods ending on September 30) and Transitional (based upon nine
month reporting periods ending on August 31).
 
  Pro forma income from operations for 1997 includes costs incurred by both
TheraTx and Transitional in connection with the acquisitions which reduced net
income by $29.7 million. Pro forma income from operations for 1996 include a
gain on the sale of Transitional's United Kingdom psychiatric hospitals
aggregating $33 million.
 
                                       8
<PAGE>
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
       NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
                                  (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 8 -- LONG-TERM DEBT
 
  In connection with the TheraTx Merger, Vencor entered into a new five-year
bank credit facility (the "Vencor Credit Facility") aggregating $1.75 billion
on March 31, 1997, replacing a $1.0 billion bank credit facility. On June 24,
1997, the Vencor Credit Facility was amended to increase the amount of the
credit to $2.0 billion. Interest is payable, depending on certain leverage
ratios and the period of borrowing, at rates up to either (i) the prime rate
plus 1/2% or the daily federal funds rate plus 1%, (ii) LIBOR plus 1 1/8% or
(iii) the bank certificate of deposit rate plus 1 1/4%. The Vencor Credit
Facility is collateralized by the capital stock of certain subsidiaries and
intercompany borrowings and contains covenants which require, among other
things, maintenance of certain financial ratios and limit amounts of
additional debt and repurchases of common stock. Outstanding borrowings under
the Vencor Credit Facility approximated $1.1 billion at September 30, 1997.
 
  On July 21, 1997, Vencor completed the private placement of $750 million
aggregate principal amount of 8 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 (the
"Notes"). The Notes were issued at 99.575% of face value and are not callable
by the Company until 2002. The net proceeds of the offering were used to
reduce outstanding borrowings under the Vencor Credit Facility. In connection
with the issuance of the Notes, the Company initiated an offer on October 8,
1997 to exchange the Notes for publicly registered Notes having identical
terms and conditions.
 
  In connection with the TheraTx Merger and the Transitional Merger, Vencor
refinanced a substantial portion of its long-term debt. These transactions
resulted in after-tax losses of $2.3 million, $1.6 million and $346,000 in the
first, second and third quarters of 1997, respectively.
 
  The Company entered into certain interest rate swap agreements in the fourth
quarter of 1995 to eliminate the impact of changes in interest rates on $400
million of floating rate debt outstanding. The agreements expire in varying
amounts through April 1998 and provide for fixed rates at 5.7% plus 3/8% to 1
1/8%. In addition, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements in
May 1997 on $300 million of floating rate debt. These agreements expire in
$100 million increments in May 1999, November 1999 and May 2000, and provide
for fixed rates at 6.4% plus 3/8% to 1 1/8%. The fair values of the swap
agreements are not recognized in the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
 
NOTE 9 -- LITIGATION
 
  The Company's subsidiary, American X-Rays, Inc. ("AXR"), is the defendant in
a qui tam lawsuit which was filed in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Arkansas and served on the Company on July 7, 1997. The
United States Department of Justice intervened in the suit which was brought
under the Federal Civil False Claims Act. AXR provides portable X-ray services
to nursing facilities (including those operated by the Company) and other
healthcare providers. The Company acquired an interest in AXR when The
Hillhaven Corporation was merged into the Company in September 1995 and
purchased the remaining interest in AXR in February 1996. The suit alleges
that AXR submitted false claims to the Medicare and Medicaid programs. In
conjunction with the qui tam action, the United States Attorney's office for
the Eastern District of Arkansas also is conducting a criminal investigation
into the allegations contained in the qui tam complaint. The Company is
cooperating fully in the investigation.
 
  On June 19, 1997, a class action lawsuit was filed in the United States
District Court for the District of Nevada on behalf of a class consisting of
all persons who sold shares of Transitional during the period from February
26, 1997 through May 4, 1997, inclusive. The complaint alleges that
Transitional purchased shares of
 
                                       9
<PAGE>
 
                                 VENCOR, INC.
       NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
                                  (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 9 -- LITIGATION (CONTINUED)
 
its common stock from members of the investing public after it had received a
written offer to acquire all of Transitional's common stock and without making
the required disclosure that such an offer had been made. The complaint
further alleges that defendants disclosed that there were "expressions of
interest" in acquiring Transitional when, in fact, at that time, the
negotiations had reached an advanced stage with actual firm offers at
substantial premiums to the trading price of Transitional's stock having been
made which were actively being considered by Transitional's Board of
Directors. The complaint asserts claims pursuant to Sections 10(b) and 20(a)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and common law principles
of negligent misrepresentation and names as defendants Transitional as well as
certain former senior executives and directors of Transitional. The Company is
vigorously defending this action.
 
  On June 6, 1997, Transitional announced that it had been advised that it is
a target of a grand jury investigation being conducted by the United States
Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts arising from activities of
Transitional's formerly owned dialysis business. The investigation involves an
alleged illegal arrangement in the form of a partnership which existed from
June 1987 to June 1992 between Damon Corporation and Transitional.
Transitional spun off its dialysis business, now called Vivra Incorporated, on
September 1, 1989. The Company is cooperating fully in the investigation.
 
NOTE 10 -- ASSET DISPOSITIONS
 
  On September 15, 1997, Vencor announced that Behavioral Healthcare
Corporation ("BHC") had entered into a definitive agreement to merge with a
subsidiary of Charter Behavioral Health Systems ("CBHS"). Vencor acquired a
61% ownership interest in BHC as part of the Transitional Merger. Vencor's
proceeds from the transaction, expected to approximate $140 million, will be
used to reduce outstanding borrowings.
 
  Under the terms of the agreement, CBHS will acquire all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of BHC for cash. This transaction, which is subject
to acceptable financing, due diligence by CBHS and certain regulatory
approvals, is expected to close during the fourth quarter of 1997.
 
  On September 30, and October 1, 1997, Vencor completed the sale of certain
non-strategic assets acquired in connection with the TheraTx Merger. Proceeds
from these transactions of approximately $40 million were used to reduce
outstanding borrowings in October 1997.
 
  For accounting purposes, no gain or loss will be recorded as a result of
these dispositions. The underlying valuation of the Company's investment in
such assets, which will be determined from the dispositions, will be adjusted
by the purchase method of accounting applied in connection with the respective
acquisition.
 
 
NOTE 11 -- SUBSEQUENT EVENT
 
  On October 23, 1997, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up
to 3,000,000 shares of Vencor common stock.
 
                                      10
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
 
  Vencor is one of the nation's largest providers of healthcare services
focused primarily on the needs of the elderly. At September 30, 1997, Vencor
operated 60 long-term acute care hospitals (5,302 licensed beds), 310 nursing
centers (40,608 licensed beds) and Vencare contract services which provided
respiratory and rehabilitation therapies, medical services and pharmacy
management services under approximately 4,160 contracts to nursing centers and
other healthcare providers. The Company also operated 37 assisted and
independent living communities with 3,890 units through its Atria affiliate.
 
  On March 21, 1997, the TheraTx Merger was completed. TheraTx primarily
provided rehabilitation and respiratory therapy management services and
operated 26 nursing centers with annualized revenues approximating $425
million. See Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
 
  On June 24, 1997, Vencor acquired a controlling interest in Transitional and,
on August 26, 1997, completed the Transitional Merger. Transitional primarily
operated 19 long-term acute care hospitals with annualized revenues
approximating $350 million. See Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
 
  In July 1997, the Atria Offering was completed. The Company now owns
approximately 43% of the outstanding common stock of Atria. Accordingly, the
operations of Atria, which were consolidated with those of the Company prior to
the Atria Offering, have been accounted for under the equity method since July
1, 1997.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
  A summary of revenues follows (dollars in thousands):
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     QUARTER                    NINE MONTHS
                                ------------------    %    ----------------------    %
                                  1997      1996    CHANGE    1997        1996     CHANGE
                                --------  --------  ------ ----------  ----------  ------
      <S>                       <C>       <C>       <C>    <C>         <C>         <C>
      Hospitals...............  $233,993  $144,228   62.2  $  554,687  $  412,887   34.3
      Nursing centers.........   445,943   409,258    9.0   1,282,521   1,195,883    7.2
      Vencare.................   183,187    95,804   91.2     484,249     295,366   63.9
      Atria...................         -    13,038             31,199      38,486
                                --------  --------         ----------  ----------
                                 863,123   662,328   30.3   2,352,656   1,942,622   21.1
      Elimination.............   (18,383)  (11,777)           (48,925)    (31,180)
                                --------  --------         ----------  ----------
                                $844,740  $650,551   29.8  $2,303,731  $1,911,442   20.5
                                ========  ========         ==========  ==========
</TABLE>
 
  Hospital revenue increases in both the third quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 1997 resulted primarily from an increase in patient days,
improved patient mix and, in the third quarter of 1997, the effect of the
Transitional Merger. Revenues and patient days attributable to the Transitional
Merger were $65 million and 64,900, respectively. Hospital patient days rose
52% in the third quarter to 219,244 and 24% in the nine month period to
542,424, compared to 144,220 and 438,548 for the respective periods last year.
Non-Medicaid patient days (for which payment rates are generally higher than
Medicaid) increased 65% in the third quarter to 194,905 from 117,940 last year
and 30% for the nine month period to 473,210 from 364,218. Medicaid patient
days declined 7% in both the third quarter and nine month period to 24,339 and
69,214 from 26,280 and 74,330, respectively.
 
  During the fourth quarter of 1996, the Company entered into an agreement to
sell 34 underperforming or non-strategic nursing centers. At September 30,
1997, 28 of these centers had been sold; the remainder are expected to be sold
pending certain regulatory approvals. In connection with the TheraTx Merger,
Vencor acquired 26 nursing centers on March 21, 1997. Excluding the effect of
sales and acquisitions, nursing center revenues increased 4% in both the third
quarter and nine month period, while patient days declined 2% in both the third
quarter and nine month period compared to last year. The increase in same-store
nursing center revenues resulted primarily from price increases.
 
                                       11
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
  Excluding the effect of sales and acquisitions, nursing center revenue
growth was adversely impacted by a 5% and 6% decline in private patient days
in the third quarter and first nine months of 1997, respectively. In an effort
to attract increased volumes of Medicare and private pay patients, the Company
is implementing a plan to expend approximately $200 million by the end of 1998
to improve existing facilities and expand the range of services provided to
accommodate higher acuity patients.
 
  Vencare revenues for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30,
1997 include approximately $68 million and $143 million, respectively, related
to contract rehabilitation therapy and certain other ancillary service
businesses acquired as part of the TheraTx Merger. Excluding the TheraTx
Merger, Vencare revenues grew 19% in the third quarter and 17% for the nine
months primarily as a result of growth in volume of ancillary services
provided per contract. Vencare ancillary service contracts in effect at
September 30, 1997 totaled 4,160 compared to 4,150 at September 30, 1996.
During 1997, the Company terminated approximately 700 contracts which did not
meet certain growth criteria and eliminated approximately 670 contracts by
combining previously separate pharmacy, enteral and infusion therapy
contracts. These transactions did not materially impact Vencare operating
results.
 
  Pharmacy revenues (included in Vencare operations) declined 1% to $42
million in the third quarter of 1997 from $43 million in the same period last
year and 3% in the nine month period to $127 million from $130 million. The
decline was primarily attributable to the effects of the restructuring of the
institutional pharmacy business initiated in the fourth quarter of 1996 and
the sale of the retail pharmacy outlets in January 1997.
 
  Third quarter 1997 income from operations totaled $36.9 million ($0.52 per
fully diluted share), up 10% from $33.6 million ($0.48 per fully diluted
share) for the same period in 1996. For the nine month period, income from
operations rose 17% to $107.9 million from $92.0 million in 1996. The increase
in both periods was primarily attributable to growth in hospital and Vencare
operations and the continuing effect of merger synergies achieved in 1996 in
connection with the acquisition of The Hillhaven Corporation.
 
  The earnings growth rate in the third quarter of 1997 was less than those
reported for the first two quarters of 1997 primarily due to the dilution
associated with the Transitional Merger and the issuance of the Notes in July
1997, the proceeds from which were used to repay bank debt averaging 6 3/4%.
 
  On October 22, 1997, in connection with the third quarter earnings release,
the Company also announced that it expects fourth quarter earnings to
approximate $0.40 to $0.45 per share. Excluding the effect of non-recurring
charges, the Company reported earnings per share of $0.51 in the fourth
quarter of 1996.
 
  The downward revision in the earnings estimate is based primarily on
management's recently completed analysis of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997
(the "Budget Act") and the expected impact of such legislation on both its
business and the long-term healthcare industry in general. As the long-term
care industry transitions to the new Medicare prospective payment system
(scheduled to be implemented on July 1, 1998), management believes that the
volume of ancillary services provided per patient day to nursing center
patients could decline and that sales of new contracts are likely to slow from
historical levels. Accordingly, management expects that revenue growth rates
in its Vencare contract services business may moderate, which could result in
declining operating margins in the short term. In addition, in an effort to
more rapidly execute its integrated network strategy, the Company expects to
accelerate expenditures for marketing its full-service Vencare ancillary
service products and implementing its clinical and financial information
systems beyond previously anticipated levels. Costs associated with these
actions are expected to negatively impact earnings for the remainder of this
year and into 1998. See "Healthcare Legislation."
 
                                      12
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
LIQUIDITY
 
  Cash provided by operations totaled $158.2 million for the first nine months
of 1997 compared to $165.4 million for the same period of 1996. Despite growth
in operating income, cash flows of 1997 were adversely impacted by growth in
accounts receivable. Days of revenues in accounts receivable increased to 69
at September 30, 1997 compared to 54 at December 31, 1996. Growth in accounts
receivable was primarily related to (i) growth in rehabilitation contracts
resulting from the TheraTx Merger (collection periods for which typically
require in excess of three months), (ii) delays associated with the conversion
of Transitional hospital financial systems and (iii) timing of Medicare lump
sum advances. Management has initiated certain procedures to reduce accounts
receivable days from current levels.
 
  In connection with the TheraTx Merger, Vencor entered into the $1.75 billion
Vencor Credit Facility, replacing a $1.0 billion bank credit facility. On June
24, 1997, the Vencor Credit Facility was amended to increase the amount of the
credit to $2.0 billion. At September 30, 1997, available borrowings under the
Vencor Credit Facility approximated $855 million. As discussed in Note 8 of
the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Vencor completed a
$750 million private placement of long-term debt on July 21, 1997. The net
proceeds of the offering were used to reduce outstanding borrowings under the
Vencor Credit Facility.
 
  Working capital totaled $500.4 million at September 30, 1997 compared to
$320.1 million at December 31, 1996. Management believes that cash flows from
operations and amounts available under the Vencor Credit Facility are
sufficient to meet the Company's future expected liquidity needs.
 
  At September 30, 1997, the Company's ratio of debt to debt and equity
totaled 67%. As discussed in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up
to 3,000,000 shares of Vencor common stock. The Company expects to finance the
repurchase from available borrowings under the Vencor Credit Facility.
Proceeds from the sale of certain non-strategic assets acquired from TheraTx
and Transitional will be used to repay long-term debt. See Note 10 of the
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
  Excluding acquisitions, capital expenditures totaled $202.1 million for the
first nine months of 1997 (including $23 million related to Atria) compared to
$85.4 million for the same period of 1996. Planned capital expenditures in
1997 (excluding amounts for acquisitions) related to hospitals, nursing
centers and Vencare are expected to approximate $230 million and include
significant expenditures related to nursing center improvements. Management
believes that its capital expenditure program is adequate to expand, improve
and equip existing facilities. At September 30, 1997, the estimated cost to
complete and equip construction in progress approximated $75 million.
 
  During 1997, Vencor expended approximately $357 million and $608 million in
connection with the TheraTx Merger and the Transitional Merger, respectively.
These acquisitions were financed primarily through the issuance of long-term
debt. See Notes 5 and 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for a discussion of these acquisitions.
 
  Vencor also expended $36.6 million for the acquisition of new and previously
leased facilities in the first nine months of 1997 compared to $26.2 million
in the same period in 1996. Subject to certain limitations related to
management's plans to reduce long-term debt discussed above, the Company
intends to acquire additional hospitals, nursing centers and ancillary service
businesses in the future.
 
  Capital expenditures were financed primarily through internally generated
funds and, in 1997, from proceeds from the issuance of the Notes and
borrowings under the Vencor Credit Facility. Vencor intends to finance a
substantial portion of its capital expenditures with internally generated
funds and long-term debt. Sources of capital include available borrowings
under the Vencor Credit Facility, public or private debt and equity.
 
                                      13
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
HEALTHCARE LEGISLATION
 
  The Budget Act, enacted in August 1997, contains extensive changes to the
Medicare and Medicaid programs intended to reduce payments under those
programs by $115 billion and $13 billion, respectively, over the next five
years. Under the Budget Act, annual growth rates for Medicare were reduced
from over 10% to approximately 7.5% for the next five years based on specific
program baseline projections from the last five years. Virtually all spending
reductions will come from providers and changes in program components. The
Budget Act affects reimbursement systems for each of the Company's operating
units.
 
  The Budget Act will reduce payments to many of the Company's facilities,
including, but not limited to, payments made to the Company's hospitals, by
reducing incentive payments pursuant to the Tax Equity and Fiscal
Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA), reducing allowable costs for capital
expenditures and bad debts and reducing payments for services to patients
transferred from a prospective payment system hospital. The Budget Act also
requires the establishment of a prospective payment system for nursing centers
for cost reporting periods beginning on or after July 1, 1998. During the
first three years, the per diem rates for nursing centers will be based on a
blend of facility-specific costs and Federal costs. Thereafter, the per diem
rates will be based solely on Federal costs. The rates for such services have
not been established or published. The prospective payment system also will
cover ancillary services provided to nursing center patients under the
Company's Vencare contract services business. The Budget Act also requires the
establishment of an interim prospective payment system for home health
services for cost reporting periods beginning on or after October 1, 1997. The
interim system will establish per visit limits and per beneficiary annual
limits. A permanent prospective payment system for home health services will
be established by October 1, 1999.
 
  In March 1997, the Health Care Financing Administration ("HCFA") issued a
proposed rule to change Medicare reimbursement guidelines for therapy services
provided by the Company (including the rehabilitation contract therapy
business acquired as part of the TheraTx Merger). Under the proposed rule,
HCFA would revise the current salary equivalency guidelines for speech and
occupational therapy services. The proposed guidelines are based on a blend of
data from wage rates for hospitals and nursing facilities, and include salary,
fringe benefit and expense factors. Rates are defined by specific geographic
market areas, based upon a modified version of the hospital wage index. HCFA
is considering comments but has not issued a final rule at this time. The
Company cannot predict when the final regulation will be issued or if changes
will be made to the proposed guidelines.
 
  There also continue to be state legislative proposals that would impose more
limitations on government and private payments to providers of healthcare
services such as the Company. Many states have enacted or are considering
enacting measures that are designed to reduce their Medicaid expenditures and
to make certain changes to private healthcare insurance. Some states also are
considering regulatory changes that include a moratorium on the designation of
additional long-term care hospitals and changes in Medicaid reimbursement
system for long-term care hospitals. There are also a number of legislative
proposals including cost caps and the establishment of Medicaid prospective
payment systems for nursing centers. Moreover, by repealing the Boren
Amendment, the Budget Act eases the restrictions on the states' ability to
reduce their Medicaid reimbursement levels.
 
  There can be no assurance that the Budget Act, proposed salary equivalency
rates, future healthcare legislation or other changes in the administration or
interpretation of governmental healthcare programs will not have a material
adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or
liquidity.
 
  Medicare revenues as a percentage of total revenues were 33% and 31% for the
nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, while Medicaid
percentages of revenues approximated 27% and 31% for the respective periods.
 
                                      14
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
  On June 11, 1997, the Company announced that it had entered into a strategic
alliance with CNA Financial Corporation ("CNA") to develop and market a long-
term care insurance product. Under this arrangement, CNA will offer a long-
term care insurance product which features as a benefit certain discounts for
services provided by members of the Company's network of long-term care
providers. Members of this network will act as preferred providers of care to
covered insureds. CNA will be responsible for underwriting, marketing and
distributing the product through its national distribution network and will
provide administrative insurance product support. The Company will reinsure
50% of the risk through a newly formed wholly owned insurance company and will
provide utilization review services. Management believes that the alliance
with CNA will not have a material impact on the Company's liquidity, financial
position or results of operations in 1997.
 
  Various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business are
pending against Vencor. Resolution of litigation and other loss contingencies
is not expected to have a material adverse effect on Vencor's liquidity,
financial position or results of operations. See Note 9 of the Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
  The Vencor Credit Facility contains customary covenants which require, among
other things, maintenance of certain financial ratios and limit amounts of
additional debt and repurchases of common stock. Vencor was in compliance with
all such covenants at September 30, 1997.
 
  As discussed in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements, on December 31, 1997, Vencor will be required to change the method
of computing earnings per common share on a retroactive basis. The change in
calculation method is not expected to have a material impact on previously
reported earnings per common share.
 
  Disclosures set forth in this Item 2 include forward-looking statements. The
Company cautions investors that any forward-looking statements made by the
Company are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous factors exist
which, in some cases have affected, and in the future could cause results to
differ materially from these expectations. These statements involve risks and
uncertainties concerning the implementation and interpretation of the
healthcare reform legislation and other factors as detailed from time to time
in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including its Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 21, 1997.
 
                                      15
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            1997 QUARTERS
                                      ----------------------------
                                                                       NINE
                                       FIRST     SECOND    THIRD      MONTHS
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
<S>                                   <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
Revenues............................  $680,696  $778,295  $844,740  $2,303,731
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
Salaries, wages and benefits........   396,573   449,806   479,962   1,326,341
Supplies............................    66,033    77,328    81,148     224,509
Rent................................    18,948    21,783    23,954      64,685
Other operating expenses............   109,786   118,935   131,977     360,698
Depreciation and amortization.......    24,372    29,479    33,385      87,236
Interest expense....................    10,660    20,674    34,773      66,107
Investment income...................    (1,567)   (1,746)   (1,759)     (5,072)
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
                                       624,805   716,259   783,440   2,124,504
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
Income from operations before income
 taxes..............................    55,891    62,036    61,300     179,227
Provision for income taxes..........    21,909    25,026    24,398      71,333
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
Income from operations..............    33,982    37,010    36,902     107,894
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment
 of debt,
 net of income tax benefit..........    (2,259)   (1,590)     (346)     (4,195)
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
   Net income.......................  $ 31,723  $ 35,420  $ 36,556  $  103,699
                                      ========  ========  ========  ==========
Earnings per common and common
 equivalent share:
 Primary:
  Income from operations............  $   0.48  $   0.52  $   0.52  $     1.52
  Extraordinary loss on
   extinguishment of debt...........     (0.03)    (0.02)    (0.01)      (0.06)
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
   Net income.......................  $   0.45  $   0.50  $   0.51  $     1.46
                                      ========  ========  ========  ==========
 Fully diluted:
  Income from operations............  $   0.48  $   0.52  $   0.52  $     1.52
  Extraordinary loss on
   extinguishment of debt...........     (0.03)    (0.02)    (0.01)      (0.06)
                                      --------  --------  --------  ----------
   Net income.......................  $   0.45  $   0.50  $   0.51  $     1.46
                                      ========  ========  ========  ==========
Shares used in computing earnings
 per common
 and common equivalent share:
 Primary............................    70,207    71,016    71,266      70,857
 Fully diluted......................    70,621    71,144    71,277      71,043
</TABLE>
 
 
                                       16
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     1996 QUARTERS
                          --------------------------------------
                           FIRST     SECOND    THIRD     FOURTH         YEAR
                          --------  --------  --------  --------     ----------
<S>                       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>          <C>
Revenues................  $626,337  $634,554  $650,551  $666,341     $2,577,783
                          --------  --------  --------  --------     ----------
Salaries, wages and
 benefits...............   372,318   366,705   372,524   379,391      1,490,938
Supplies (a)............    62,108    64,075    64,967    70,471        261,621
Rent....................    19,167    19,102    19,681    19,845         77,795
Other operating expenses
 (a)....................    94,155   100,797   105,275   105,570        405,797
Depreciation and
 amortization...........    24,793    24,846    24,787    25,107         99,533
Interest expense........    12,480    12,141    11,884     9,417         45,922
Investment income.......    (3,578)   (3,300)   (3,132)   (2,193)       (12,203)
Non-recurring
 transactions...........         -         -         -   125,200        125,200
                          --------  --------  --------  --------     ----------
                           581,443   584,366   595,986   732,808      2,494,603
                          --------  --------  --------  --------     ----------
Income (loss) from
 operations before
 income taxes...........    44,894    50,188    54,565   (66,467)        83,180
Provision for income
 taxes..................    17,284    19,323    21,007   (22,439)        35,175
                          --------  --------  --------  --------     ----------
  Net income (loss).....  $ 27,610  $ 30,865  $ 33,558  $(44,028)    $   48,005
                          ========  ========  ========  ========     ==========
Earnings (loss) per
 common and common
 equivalent share:
 Primary................  $   0.39  $   0.43  $   0.48  $  (0.64)    $     0.68
 Fully diluted..........  $   0.39  $   0.43  $   0.48  $  (0.64)    $     0.68
Shares used in computing
 earnings (loss) per
 common and common
 equivalent share:
 Primary................    71,455    71,373    70,028    68,874 (b)     70,702
 Fully diluted..........    71,455    71,373    70,028    68,874 (b)     70,702
</TABLE>
- --------
(a) Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the
    current year presentation.
(b) Excludes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents.
 
                                       17
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
                                 OPERATING DATA
                                  (UNAUDITED)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          1997 QUARTERS
                                 ----------------------------------
                                                                        NINE
                                   FIRST       SECOND      THIRD       MONTHS
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
<S>                              <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
REVENUES (IN THOUSANDS):
Hospitals....................... $  154,900  $  165,794  $  233,993  $  554,687
Nursing centers.................    404,253     432,325     445,943   1,282,521
Vencare.........................    119,046     182,016     183,187     484,249
Atria...........................     14,217      16,982           -      31,199
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
                                    692,416     797,117     863,123   2,352,656
Elimination.....................    (11,720)    (18,822)    (18,383)    (48,925)
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
                                 $  680,696  $  778,295  $  844,740  $2,303,731
                                 ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========
HOSPITAL DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of hospitals............         38          58          60
 Number of licensed beds........      3,325       5,107       5,302
Revenue mix %:
 Medicare.......................         64          61          65          63
 Medicaid.......................         10           9           8           9
 Private and other..............         26          30          27          28
Patient days:
 Medicare.......................    106,646     107,799     152,640     367,085
 Medicaid.......................     21,705      23,170      24,339      69,214
 Private and other..............     31,502      32,358      42,265     106,125
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
                                    159,853     163,327     219,244     542,424
                                 ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========
NURSING CENTER DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of nursing centers......        314         311         310
 Number of licensed beds........     40,942      40,869      40,608
Revenue mix %:
 Medicare.......................         32          32          33          32
 Medicaid.......................         43          42          42          43
 Private and other..............         25          26          25          25
Patient days:
 Medicare.......................    406,642     417,336     400,798   1,224,776
 Medicaid.......................  1,962,287   2,039,999   2,078,236   6,080,522
 Private and other..............    663,575     734,593     729,289   2,127,457
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
                                  3,032,504   3,191,928   3,208,323   9,432,755
                                 ==========  ==========  ==========  ==========
ANCILLARY SERVICES DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of Vencare contracts....      4,946       4,524       4,160
</TABLE>
 
 
                                       18
<PAGE>
 
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                       RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
 
                           OPERATING DATA (CONTINUED)
                                  (UNAUDITED)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       1996 QUARTERS
                          ------------------------------------------
                            FIRST     SECOND      THIRD     FOURTH       YEAR
                          ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------
<S>                       <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
REVENUES (IN THOUSANDS):
Hospitals...............  $ 130,047  $ 138,612  $ 144,228  $ 138,381  $  551,268
Nursing centers (a).....    392,983    393,642    409,258    419,258   1,615,141
Vencare (a).............     98,937    100,625     95,804    103,702     399,068
Atria...................     12,611     12,837     13,038     13,360      51,846
                          ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------
                            634,578    645,716    662,328    674,701   2,617,323
Elimination.............     (8,241)   (11,162)   (11,777)    (8,360)    (39,540)
                          ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------
                          $ 626,337  $ 634,554  $ 650,551  $ 666,341  $2,577,783
                          =========  =========  =========  =========  ==========
HOSPITAL DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of hospitals....         36         37         37         38
 Number of licensed
  beds..................      3,225      3,265      3,265      3,325
Revenue mix %:
 Medicare...............         57         60         58         62          59
 Medicaid...............         13         12         14         10          12
 Private and other......         30         28         28         28          29
Patient days:
 Medicare...............     94,087     95,680     90,224     95,137     375,128
 Medicaid...............     24,152     23,898     26,280     23,191      97,521
 Private and other......     27,776     28,735     27,716     29,268     113,495
                          ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------
                            146,015    148,313    144,220    147,596     586,144
                          =========  =========  =========  =========  ==========
NURSING CENTER DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of nursing
  centers...............        311        310        313        313
 Number of licensed
  beds..................     39,510     39,378     39,640     39,619
Revenue mix %:
 Medicare...............         30         30         29         30          30
 Medicaid...............         44         44         45         45          44
 Private and other......         26         26         26         25          26
Patient days:
 Medicare...............    405,049    396,568    383,458    377,570   1,562,645
 Medicaid...............  2,011,158  2,012,524  2,082,664  2,085,104   8,191,450
 Private and other......    711,313    698,389    705,783    697,183   2,812,668
                          ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------
                          3,127,520  3,107,481  3,171,905  3,159,857  12,566,763
                          =========  =========  =========  =========  ==========
ANCILLARY SERVICES DATA:
End of period data:
 Number of Vencare
  contracts (b).........      4,244      4,295      4,150      4,346
</TABLE>
- --------
(a) Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the
    current year presentation.
(b)  Restated to reflect the integration of the institutional pharmacy business
     into Vencare in the fourth quarter of 1996.
 
                                       19
<PAGE>
 
       ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
  Not applicable.
 
                          PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
 
  (A) EXHIBITS
 
     4.1    Form of 8 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007. Exhibit 4.1 to
            the Current Report on Form
            8-K of the Company dated July 21, 1997 (Comm. File No. 1-10989) is
            hereby incorporated by reference.
     4.2    Indenture dated as of July 21, 1997 between the Company and The
            Bank of New York, as Trustee. Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on
            Form 8-K of the Company dated July 21, 1997 (Comm. File No. 1-
            10989) is hereby incorporated by reference.
    10.1    Registration Rights Agreement dated as of July 21, 1997 by and
            among the Company, J.P.
            Morgan Securities, Inc., NationsBanc Capital Markets, Inc.,
            Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Merrill
            Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. Exhibit 99.1 to the Current
            Report on Form 8-K of the
            Company dated July 21, 1997 (Comm. File No. 1-10989) is hereby
            incorporated by reference.
     11     Statement Re: Computation of earnings per common and common
            equivalent share for the
            quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.
     27     Financial Data Schedule (included only in filing submitted under
            the Electronic Data
            Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system).
 
  (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K:
 
  The Company filed on July 3, 1997 a Current Report on Form 8-K dated June
19, 1997 reporting the completion of the tender offer for Transitional
Hospitals Corporation. The Company also filed on August 11, 1997 a Current
Report on Form 8-K/A dated June 19, 1997 which included pro forma financial
statements relating to the acquisition of Transitional Hospitals Corporation.
In addition, the Company filed on July 31, 1997 a Current Report on Form 8-K
dated July 21, 1997 reporting the completion of the private placement of $750
million aggregate principal amount of its 8 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2007.
 
                                      20
<PAGE>
 
                                   SIGNATURES
 
  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
                                          VENCOR, INC.
 
                                                   /s/ W. BRUCE LUNSFORD
Date: October 23, 1997                       ________________________________
- ----------------------                       W. Bruce Lunsford Chairman of the
                                                Board, President and Chief
                                                     Executive Officer
 
 
                                                   /s/ W. EARL REED, III
Date: October 23, 1997                       ________________________________
- ----------------------                               W. Earl Reed, III
                                             Executive Vice President and Chief
                                                Financial Officer (Principal
                                                     Financial Officer)
 
 
                                       21

<PAGE>
 
                                                                      EXHIBIT 11
 
                                  VENCOR, INC.
         COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE
       FOR THE QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996
                                  (UNAUDITED)
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                QUARTER        NINE MONTHS
                                            ---------------- -----------------
                                             1997     1996     1997     1996
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
<S>                                         <C>      <C>     <C>       <C>
PRIMARY EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON
 EQUIVALENT SHARE:
Earnings:
 Income from operations.................... $36,902  $33,558 $107,894  $92,033
 Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of
  debt, net of income
  tax benefit..............................    (346)       -   (4,195)       -
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Net income............................... $36,556  $33,558 $103,699  $92,033
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
Shares used in the computation:
 Weighted average common shares
  outstanding..............................  69,519   69,346   69,219   69,983
 Dilutive effect of common stock
  equivalents..............................   1,747      682    1,638      817
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Shares used in computing earnings per
   common and
   common equivalent share.................  71,266   70,028   70,857   70,800
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
Primary earnings per common and common
 equivalent share:
 Income from operations.................... $  0.52  $  0.48 $   1.52  $  1.30
 Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of
  debt.....................................   (0.01)       -    (0.06)       -
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Net income............................... $  0.51  $  0.48 $   1.46  $  1.30
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON AND
 COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE:
Earnings:
 Income from operations.................... $36,902  $33,558 $107,894  $92,033
 Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of
  debt, net of income
  tax benefit..............................    (346)       -   (4,195)       -
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Net income............................... $36,556  $33,558 $103,699  $92,033
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
Shares used in the computation:
 Weighed average common shares outstanding.  69,519   69,346   69,219   69,983
 Dilutive effect of common stock
  equivalents..............................   1,758      682    1,824      817
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Shares used in computing earnings per
   common and
   common equivalent share.................  71,277   70,028   71,043   70,800
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
Fully diluted earnings per common and
 common equivalent share:
 Income from operations.................... $  0.52  $  0.48 $   1.52  $  1.30
 Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of
  debt.....................................   (0.01)       -    (0.06)       -
                                            -------  ------- --------  -------
  Net income............................... $  0.51  $  0.48 $   1.46  $  1.30
                                            =======  ======= ========  =======
</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
 
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary information extracted from Vencor, Inc.'s
condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September
30, 1997 and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1997
<CASH>                                          73,995
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  664,857
<ALLOWANCES>                                   (46,850)
<INVENTORY>                                     35,731
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               928,354
<PP&E>                                       1,910,212
<DEPRECIATION>                                (459,616)
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               3,348,207
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          428,000
<BONDS>                                      1,890,279
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        18,292
<OTHER-SE>                                     930,619
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 3,348,207
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             2,303,731
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                1,615,535
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               347,912
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                12,786
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              66,107
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                179,227
<INCOME-TAX>                                    71,333
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            107,894
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                 (4,195)
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                   103,699
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     1.46
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     1.46
        

</TABLE>


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