UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST INC
8-K, 1998-10-23
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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    AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON OCTOBER 23, 1998


                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                              Washington, DC 20549

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


      Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 11, 1998
                                                        ------------------

                        UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


<TABLE>
<S>     <C>

           Virginia                              1-10524                        54-0857512
- -------------------------------          ------------------------             -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of          (Commission File Number)             (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation of organization)                                               Identification No.)

</TABLE>

                10  South  Sixth  Street,  Virginia  23219-3802
              ----------------------------------------------------
              (Address  of principal executive offices - zip code)


                                 (804) 780-2691
               --------------------------------------------------
               Registrant's telephone number, including area code


<PAGE>

Item 2.   Acquisition or Disposition of Assets

         On September  11, 1998,  United  Dominion  Realty Trust,  Inc.  (United
Dominion),  entered  into an  Agreement  and Plan of Merger  (Merger  Agreement)
between  United  Dominion and American  Apartment  Communities  II, Inc.  (AAC).
Pursuant to the Merger  Agreement,  each share of AAC common and preferred stock
is entitled to receive  7.812742  shares of United Dominion Series D Convertible
Preferred  Stock  (Preferred  Stock) and  $46.1824 in cash.  In exchange for the
Preferred  Stock and cash,  United Dominion will acquire AAC's 79.1% interest in
AAC II, LP. In addition,  United  Dominion  entered into a Partnership  Interest
Purchase and Exchange Agreement  (Partnership Exchange Agreement) between United
Dominion, United Dominion Realty, L.P. (United Dominion's Operating Partnership)
and American Apartment Communities Operating  Partnership,  L.P., AAC Management
LLC and Schnitzer  Investment  Corporation (the Limited  Partners).  The Limited
Partners  own a  combined  20.9%  interest  in AAC II, LP. In  exchange  for the
Limited  Partners  20.9%  interest  in AAC II, LP,  United  Dominion  will issue
5,614,035  Operating  Partnership Units (OP Units) and cash. The transaction has
been  structured as a tax-free merger (Merger) and exchange of OP Units and will
be treated as a purchase for accounting purposes.

         In accordance with the Merger Agreement, the purchase price consists of
the following: (i) 8,000,000 shares of 7.5% Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
($25  liquidation  preference  value) which is convertible  into United Dominion
common stock at $16.25 per share with a fair market value of $175 million,  (ii)
the  issuance  of  5,614,035  OP Units  with an  aggregate  fair  value of $67.4
million, (iii) the assumption of $466.2 million of secured notes payable at fair
value,  (iv) the assumption of other  liabilities  aggregating $24.7 million and
(v)  $56.5  million  of cash.  The  aggregate  purchase  price of the  Merger is
estimated at  approximately  $806.0  million,  including  transaction  costs and
mortgage premiums.

         AAC owns 54  communities  located in the West,  Northwest,  Midwest and
Florida.  The 54  communities  contain  14,141  apartment  homes with a weighted
average  year built of 1979.  AAC's  apartment  communities  are  geographically
distributed as follows:


                                        Number of                 Number of
City/State                         Apartment Communities       Apartment Homes
- ----------                         ---------------------       ---------------
San Francisco/San Jose, CA                   4                       980
Monterey Peninsula, CA                      13                     2,076
Sacramento, CA                               2                       914
Los Angeles, CA                              2                       926
Other CA                                     2                       444
                                            --                    ------
         Total California                   23                     5,340

Portland, OR                                 4                       996
Seattle, WA                                  3                       492
Denver, CO                                   2                       876
                                            --                    ------
         Pacific Northwest                   9                     2,364

Columbus, OH                                 4                     1,344
Indianapolis, IN                             3                       875
Detroit, MI                                  4                       744
Lansing, MI                                  4                     1,227
Other Midwest                                4                       819
                                            --                    ------
         Total Midwest                      19                     5,009

Tampa, FL                                    2                     1,108
South Florida                                1                       320
                                            --                    ------
         Total Florida                       3                     1,428
Total                                       54                    14,141
                                            ==                    ======

                                       2

<PAGE>

ITEM 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits

        Description                                                  Location
        -----------                                                  --------

(a)     Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired                 4 through 37

(b)     Pro Forma Financial Information                            38 through 49

(c)     Exhibits
        (23)     Consent of Independent Public Accountants         52 through 53


                                       3

<PAGE>



                     AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                        (a Delaware limited partnership)
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES

                        CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
             AS OF JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED), AND DECEMBER 31, 1997
                            TOGETHER WITH REPORT OF
                         INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS





<PAGE>





                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



To the Partners of
American Apartment Communities II, L.P.:

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheet  of  American
Apartment Communities II, L.P. (a Delaware limited partnership) and Subsidiaries
as of December 31, 1997, and the related consolidated  statements of operations,
partners'  capital  and cash flows for the year then ended.  These  consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the Partnership's management. Our
responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial
statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards  require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance   about  whether  the  financial   statements  are  free  of  material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated  financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material  respects,  the financial position of American Apartment
Communities  II, L.P. and  Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997, and the results
of their  operations and their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles.


ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP



San Francisco, California,
February 12, 1998
                                        5


<PAGE>



                    AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED), AND DECEMBER 31, 1997


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                          June 30,        December 31,
                                                                                            1998              1997
                                                                                      ----------------- ------------------
                                                                                        (unaudited)
<S>     <C>

                                       ASSETS

REAL ESTATE ASSETS, net of accumulated depreciation                                    $   651,848,085   $   652,483,662

CASH                                                                                        12,866,657        15,474,627

RESTRICTED CASH                                                                             12,292,000        13,215,914

INVESTMENT IN UNIVERSITY VILLAGE                                                             2,294,239         2,204,154

DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net of accumulated amortization                                    2,477,781         2,722,836

DUE FROM AFFILIATES                                                                            241,849           965,473

OTHER ASSETS                                                                                 1,655,757         2,351,599
                                                                                      ----------------- ------------------

                Total assets                                                           $   683,676,368   $   689,418,265
                                                                                      ================= ==================

                         LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL

MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE                                                                 $   464,741,372   $   465,853,431

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES                                                        7,777,362         8,600,859

ACCRUED INTEREST                                                                             2,754,888         2,744,782

DISTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE TO PARTNERS                                                            4,415,752         4,724,112

TENANT SECURITY DEPOSITS                                                                     4,047,294         3,733,876
                                                                                      ----------------- ------------------

                Total liabilities                                                          483,736,668       485,657,060

MINORITY INTEREST                                                                            5,711,464         5,871,608

PARTNERS' CAPITAL                                                                          194,228,236       197,889,597
                                                                                      ----------------- ------------------

                Total liabilities and partners' capital                                $   683,676,368   $   689,418,265
                                                                                      ================= ==================
</TABLE>

  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

                                       6


<PAGE>



                     AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
             FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (UNAUDITED), AND
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                     Six Months Ended      Six Months        Year Ended
                                                                       June 30, 1998          Ended         December 31,
                                                                                         June 30, 1997          1997
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------
                                                                        (unaudited)       (unaudited)
<S>   <C>
REVENUES:
   Rental income                                                       $   51,865,220    $  40,387,308     $  90,444,294
   Lease income                                                             1,091,736          988,224         1,943,771
   Management fee income                                                      367,611          160,060           333,534
   Other income                                                             2,472,091        1,526,592         4,690,922
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Total revenues                                             55,796,658       43,062,184        97,412,521
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
   Property and maintenance                                                16,389,911       12,320,045        28,649,761
   Real estate taxes                                                        4,158,251        3,072,692         7,418,230
   Management expenses                                                      1,525,754        1,134,206         2,786,038
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Total operating expenses                                   22,073,916       16,526,943        38,854,029
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Income before other expenses                               33,722,742       26,535,241        58,558,492
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

OTHER EXPENSES:
   Depreciation                                                             8,575,170        6,545,832        14,617,582
   Amortization                                                               495,533          206,261           745,064
   General and administrative expenses                                      1,666,265        1,700,441         3,936,660
   Interest expense                                                        17,318,116       12,857,320        29,547,365
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Total other expenses                                       28,055,084       21,309,854        48,846,671
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Net income before minority interest                         5,667,658        5,225,387         9,711,821

MINORITY INTEREST IN LOSS OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                                9,649           39,773            16,091
                                                                     ------------------ ----------------- -----------------

                Net income                                             $    5,677,307    $   5,265,160     $   9,727,912
                                                                     ================== ================= =================
</TABLE>


 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

                                       7
<PAGE>



                     AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES
                  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL
            FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED), AND
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                               American
                                                                                Schnitzer      Apartment
                                                                   Fox Point,   Investment  Communities II,
                                                        AACOP         LLC         Corp.          Inc.           Total
                                                    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>
PARTNERS' CAPITAL AT DECEMBER 31, 1996              $39,189,755   $       --   $2,434,936     $117,932,493  $159,557,184

   Contributions                                             --           --    1,538,000       25,000,000    26,538,000
   Transaction fees and costs                           (93,493)          --      (10,509)        (394,068)     (498,070)
   Distributions                                     (3,202,920)          --     (327,702)     (12,975,091)  (16,505,713)
   Preferred equity advances by partners                     --    2,255,140    1,921,040       15,823,820    20,000,000
   Distributions on preferred equity advances                --     (101,309)     (89,680)        (738,727)     (929,716)
   Net income                                         1,888,292           --      193,019        7,646,601     9,727,912
                                                    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

PARTNERS' CAPITAL AT DECEMBER 31, 1997               37,781,634    2,153,831    5,659,104      152,295,028   197,889,597

   Distributions                                     (1,601,460)          --     (180,000)      (6,750,045)   (8,531,505)
   Distributions on preferred equity advances                --      (90,769)     (79,483)        (636,911)     (807,163)
   Net income                                         1,065,695           --      119,781        4,491,831     5,677,307
                                                    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

PARTNERS' CAPITAL AT JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED)
                                                    $37,245,869   $2,063,062   $5,519,402     $149,399,903  $194,228,236
                                                    ======================================================================
</TABLE>


 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

                                       8
<PAGE>



                     AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997  (UNAUDITED), AND
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           Six Months       Six Months      Year Ended
                                                                         Ended June 30,   Ended June 30,   December 31,
                                                                              1998             1997            1997
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
                                                                           (unaudited)      (unaudited)
<S>   <C>
OPERATIONS:
   Net income                                                             $   5,677,307   $   5,265,160   $   9,727,912
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
    provided by operating activities:
     Depreciation and amortization                                            9,070,703       6,830,627      15,362,646
     Gain on sale of real estate assets                                              --                        (523,818)
     Investment income--University Village                                      (90,085)        (80,819)       (146,680)
     Minority interest in loss of consolidated subsidiaries                      (9,649)        (39,773)        (16,091)
     Changes in certain assets and liabilities:
       Other assets                                                             695,842       1,020,981         561,000
       Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                   (823,497)     (1,960,942)      2,944,533
       Accrued interest                                                          10,106       1,410,875       1,322,381
       Payable to affiliates                                                         --              --        (997,525)
       Tenant security deposits                                                 313,418         577,969         842,353
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
                Net cash provided by operating activities                    14,844,145      13,024,078      29,076,711
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS:
   Increase in restricted cash                                                  923,914          55,248      (2,933,643)
   Additions to real estate assets                                           (7,939,593)     (4,463,950)    (13,991,940)
   Acquisitions of real estate properties                                            --     (74,681,284)   (115,744,655)
   Proceeds from sales of assets                                                     --              --       9,519,077
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
                Net cash used in investing activities                        (7,015,679)    (79,089,986)   (123,151,161)
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
FINANCING:
   Proceeds from borrowings on mortgage notes payable                         2,267,443      58,675,484      85,888,750
   Mortgage principal payments                                               (3,379,503)     (2,149,250)     (4,159,777)
   Line of credit payments                                                           --     (12,680,000)    (12,680,000)
   Increase in deferred financing fees                                         (250,478)     (1,597,493)     (2,833,151)
   Increase in due from affiliates                                              723,624        (997,525)       (965,473)
   Increase in distributions payable                                           (308,359)             --         980,517
   Distributions to partners                                                 (9,338,668)     (7,401,320)    (17,435,429)
   Contributions from partners, net of transaction fees and costs                    --      26,139,930      26,039,930
   Preferred equity advances from partners                                           --              --      20,000,000
   Minority interest                                                           (150,495)      1,636,970       1,611,204
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
                Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities         (10,436,436)     61,626,796      96,446,571
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH                                              (2,607,970)     (4,439,112)      2,372,121
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                                  15,474,627      13,102,506      13,102,506
                                                                         -------------------------------------------------
CASH AT END OF PERIOD                                                     $  12,866,657   $   8,663,394   $  15,474,627
                                                                         =================================================
CASH PAID FOR INTEREST                                                    $  17,308,010   $  11,466,445   $  28,224,984
                                                                         =================================================

DEBT ASSUMED ON PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS                                     $          --   $  11,016,681   $  71,940,764
                                                                         =================================================

PAYMENT OF DEBT THROUGH PROCEEDS FROM REFINANCING                         $   6,232,557   $  35,000,000   $  48,750,000
                                                                         =================================================

</TABLE>

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

                                       9

<PAGE>



                     AMERICAN APARTMENT COMMUNITIES II, L.P.
                                AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED), AND DECEMBER 31, 1997



1.  HISTORY OF PREDECESSOR ENTITIES:

American Apartment Communities Operating  Partnership,  L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership  ("AACOP"),  was formed on May 13, 1994, to acquire, own and operate
apartment communities in select regions of the United States.

During  1994,  entities  controlled  by James D.  Klingbeil  (collectively,  the
"Klingbeil  Organization") and Schnitzer Investment Corp.  ("Schnitzer") entered
into an agreement whereby the Klingbeil  Organization and Schnitzer  contributed
certain  apartment   communities  or  partnership   interests  in  13  apartment
communities  in exchange for limited  partnership  interests in AACOP (the "1994
Contribution Transactions").  As part of the 1994 Contribution Transactions, Mr.
Klingbeil  became the chief  executive  officer  and  certain  employees  of the
Klingbeil Organization became the management of AACOP.

American Apartment  Communities,  Inc., which is owned by Mr. Klingbeil,  is the
sole general partner of AACOP. The Klingbeil Organization, Schnitzer and various
individuals  who  exchanged  their  interests in single asset  partnerships  for
limited  partnership  interests  in  AACOP  (as  part of the  1994  Contribution
Transactions) are limited partners in AACOP.

Concurrent  with  the  Recapitalization  Transaction  (see  Note 2  below),  the
Klingbeil  Organization and various individuals exchanged their interests in the
following single asset partnerships for limited partnership  interests in AACOP:
Winterland San Francisco Partners,  which owns the 2000 Post apartment community
("2000 Post");  Northbay  Properties II, L.P., which owns the Highlands of Marin
apartment  community  ("Highlands");  and Sunset Company,  which owns the Sunset
Village apartment community ("Sunset Village"). The aforementioned  transactions
are hereinafter referred to as the 1995 Contribution Transactions.

After the 1995 Contribution  Transactions,  AACOP owned 29 apartment communities
containing  a total of 7,635  apartments,  of which 12 were  contributed  by the
Klingbeil Organization, 4 were contributed by Schnitzer, and 13 were acquired by
AACOP in 1994 from third parties.

2.  ORGANIZATION AND CAPITALIZATION:

Recapitalization Transaction

American  Apartment  Communities II, L.P., a Delaware  limited  partnership (the
"Partnership"),   was  formed  on   December   15,   1995,   to   effectuate   a
recapitalization of AACOP's business. AACOP transferred substantially all of its
assets (including its officers and employees) and liabilities to the Partnership
in exchange for an initial 29.5% limited partnership interest in the Partnership
plus $6,084,169. LF Strategic Realty



                                       10
<PAGE>

Investors L.P. and certain of its affiliates (hereinafter  collectively referred
to as "LFSRI") contributed 85,001,000 to American Apartment Communities II, Inc.
("AAC II"), a real estate  investment  trust and the sole general partner of the
Partnership,  which simultaneously  contributed such funds to the Partnership in
exchange for an initial 70.5% general  partnership  interest in the Partnership.
The   aforementioned   transactions   are   hereinafter   referred   to  as  the
Recapitalization Transaction.

The $85,001,000 contributed by LFSRI was received on March 15, 1996. These funds
were used  primarily to repay certain  mortgage  indebtedness  and certain notes
payable to affiliates,  to cover  transaction  costs incurred in connection with
the Recapitalization  Transaction,  and to provide working capital; in addition,
$6,084,169 was  distributed to AACOP  primarily to fund a partial  redemption of
partnership interests in AACOP.

Subsequent Contributions

During  1996  and  1997,  LFSRI   contributed  an  additional   $40,000,000  and
$25,000,000,  respectively,  to AAC II, which  simultaneously  contributed  such
funds to the Partnership,  which raised its total  contributions to $150,001,000
and increased its ownership in the Partnership from 70.5% to 79.1%. In addition,
in 1996 and 1997, Schnitzer contributed $2,462,000 and $1,538,000, respectively,
to the  Partnership in exchange for a 2.1% limited  partnership  interest in the
Partnership  (which is distinct from  Schnitzer's  39.9% ownership in AACOP as a
result of the 1994 Contribution Transactions).

During 1997,  certain  partners of the Partnership  and of AACOP  (Klingbeil II,
LLC) have made a preferred  equity  commitment of $30,000,000  ($20,000,000  was
advanced at December 31,  1997) that will  receive a 9% preferred  distribution.
These advances are redeemable  within one year from the commitment  upon certain
terms and conditions, as defined in the Partnership agreement (the "Agreement").

Allocation of Net Income and Distributions

The  Agreement  provides  for  several   distribution  tiers  relating  to  both
distributions of cash from operations and distributions of cash from a Liquidity
Event,  as defined in the Agreement.  AAC  Management LLC (an entity  comprising
certain  officers and employees of the  Partnership)  may receive  distributions
from a Liquidity  Event if certain  internal rate of return  hurdle  amounts are
achieved, as defined in the Agreement. At December 31, 1997, the Partnership had
$4,724,112  of  fourth   quarter   distributions   declared  but  unpaid  (these
distributions   were  paid  in  January  1998).  This  amount  is  reflected  in
distributions  payable to  partners  on the  accompanying  consolidated  balance
sheet.  Net  income  has  been  allocated  based  on each  partner's  respective
ownership interest in the Partnership.

3.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying  consolidated  financial statements include the accounts of the
Partnership and its majority-owned  subsidiaries.  All significant  intercompany
balances and  transactions  have been eliminated in the  consolidated  financial
statements.  Investments  in which the  Partnership  does not have a controlling
interest are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.


                                       11

<PAGE>

Pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles, the assets and liabilities
of AACOP contributed to the Partnership in connection with the  Recapitalization
Transaction  have been recorded at fair value.  The fair value of AACOP's assets
and liabilities was based upon the amount LFSRI paid for its ownership  interest
in the  Partnership  in connection  with the  Recapitalization  Transaction.  No
amounts were ascribed to assets of AACOP that had no fair value.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with generally  accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect  the  reported  amounts  of assets  and  liabilities  and  disclosure  of
contingent  assets and  liabilities,  and the  reported  amounts of revenues and
expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Real Estate Assets and Depreciation

Real estate assets, which primarily consist of apartment communities, are stated
at  historical  cost  or  fair  value  at  the  contribution  date.  Repair  and
maintenance  expenditures  are  expensed as  incurred.  Major  replacements  and
betterments are capitalized.  Depreciation is computed on a straight-line  basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets (principally 40 years for building
and related improvements and 5 to 10 years for fixtures and equipment).

Investment in University Village

The  investment  in  University  Village,  which is accounted  for on the equity
method,  represents the  Partnership's 20% limited  partnership  interest in the
University Arms Limited  Partnership.  The University  Arms Limited  Partnership
owns University Village, a 979-unit apartment community in Columbus, Ohio.

Deferred Financing Costs

Costs incurred in obtaining  financing for the Partnership have been capitalized
and are being amortized over the term of the related debt.

Revenue Recognition

The  Partnership  leases  apartment  units  under  operating  leases  with terms
generally  of one year or less.  Credit  investigations  are  performed  for all
prospective tenants, and security deposits are generally obtained. Rental income
is  recognized  on an accrual  basis as it is earned over the term of the lease.
Tenant  receivables  are  evaluated  periodically  for  collectibility  and  are
included in other assets.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The cost basis of the  Partnership's  mortgage notes payable  approximates  fair
value based upon current market rates for loans of similar risks and maturities.

                                       12
<PAGE>

Income Taxes

The taxable income or loss of the  Partnership is reported in the tax returns of
the  partners.  Accordingly,  no provision  for federal or state income taxes is
reflected  in  the   accompanying   consolidated   financial   statements.   The
Partnership's tax returns are subject to examination by federal and state taxing
authorities.  Because  many types of  transactions  are  susceptible  to varying
interpretations  under  federal and state income tax laws and  regulations,  the
amounts reported in the  Partnership's tax returns may be subject to change at a
later date upon final  determination by the respective taxing  authorities.  The
net income for  financial  reporting  purposes  differs  from the net income for
income tax reporting purposes primarily due to differences in depreciation lives
and methods.

Interim Financial Information

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June
30, 1998 and 1997 are unaudited. In management's opinion, these consolidated
financial statements have been prepared on a basis substantially consistent with
those for the year ended December 31, 1997, and include all necessary accruals
and adjustments necessary for them to be in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.

4.  RESTRICTED CASH:

As requested by certain  lenders,  including  governmental  agencies  within the
Federal  Housing  Administration,  certain  properties  are required to maintain
separate  security  deposit  accounts,  make monthly  impound  deposits to cover
insurance  premiums and property taxes, and maintain a reserve for replacements.
The property tax,  insurance and  replacement  reserves are held by the lenders,
and expenditures are subject to the lenders' supervision and approval.

Restricted cash consisted of the following:

                                               June 30,       December 31,
                                                 1998             1997
                                           ----------------- ----------------
                                             (unaudited)

Security deposits                           $   4,329,287     $   4,046,914
Replacement reserves                            2,759,772         5,004,778
Property tax and insurance reserves             4,528,384         3,584,223
Loan collateral                                   674,557           579,999
                                           ----------------- ----------------

                                            $  12,292,000     $  13,215,914
                                           ================= ================

5.  INVESTMENT IN CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES:

The Monterey Portfolio

Coastal Monterey Properties,  LLC ("CMP"), a Delaware limited liability company,
which  is  owned  72.7%  by the  Partnership  and  27.3%  by  Monterey  Property
Associates, LLC ("MPA"), an unrelated entity, was formed

                                       13

<PAGE>


on October 25, 1996,  to acquire and own real estate.  On October 31, 1996,  CMP
acquired 16 apartment communities,  consisting of 2,076 units, and various other
real estate in Monterey County, California. In connection with this acquisition,
the  Partnership  has provided  financing  to CMP in the form of mezzanine  debt
amounting  to  $11,547,700  at December  31, 1997 (this  balance is exclusive of
accrued interest of $376,915 at December 31, 1997).  This debt bears interest at
17% and is due in October 2001. The mezzanine debt, which requires interest-only
payments  monthly,  has a pay rate of 10%,  and the  remaining 7% is accrued and
deferred until  maturity.  The mezzanine debt provided to CMP by the Partnership
is eliminated in consolidation.

The CMP operating  agreement  (the "CMP  Agreement")  provides for several tiers
relating to distribution of CMP's cash flow. MPA may receive  distributions from
Liquidity Event proceeds in amounts greater than its 27.3% ownership interest if
certain  internal rate of return hurdle amounts are achieved,  as defined in the
CMP Agreement.  In addition, the CMP Agreement provides for affiliates of MPA to
manage the CMP real estate as long as certain  operating  performance  tests are
met.  The  affiliates  of MPA are paid a monthly  management  fee of 3% of gross
receipts  and a monthly  asset  management  fee of 1.5% of gross  receipts.  The
Partnership  is paid a monthly  advisory fee of 1% of gross  receipts,  which is
eliminated in consolidation.

The Seattle Portfolio

AAC/FSC Seattle Properties,  LLC ("FSC"),  which is owned 90% by the Partnership
and 10% by FSC Realty,  LLC ("Fimberg LLC"), an unrelated entity,  was formed in
June 1997 to acquire and own three Seattle  apartment  communities (the "Seattle
Portfolio"),  which consist of 492 units. In connection with these acquisitions,
the  Partnership  has provided  financing  to FSC in the form of mezzanine  debt
amounting  to  $6,290,000  at December  31, 1997 (this  balance is  exclusive of
accrued  interest of $89,106 at December 31, 1997).  This debt bears interest at
17% and is due in July 2002. The mezzanine  debt,  which requires  interest-only
payments  monthly,  has a pay rate of 10% (9% the first year), and the remaining
7% (8% the first year) is accrued and deferred  until  maturity.  The  mezzanine
debt provided to FSC by the Partnership is eliminated in consolidation.

The FSC operating  agreement  (the "FSC  Agreement")  provides for several tiers
relating to  distributions  of the Seattle  Portfolio cash flow. The Fimberg LLC
may receive  distributions from Liquidity Event proceeds in amounts greater than
its 10% ownership interest if certain internal rate of return hurdle amounts are
achieved  as  defined  in the FSC  Agreement.  In  addition,  the FSC  Agreement
provides for  affiliates  of the Fimberg LLC to manage the Seattle  Portfolio as
long as certain  operating  performance  tests are met.  The  affiliates  of the
Fimberg  LLC are paid a monthly  management  fee of 3% of gross  receipts  and a
monthly asset management fee of 1% of gross receipts. The Partnership receives a
monthly  advisory  fee  of  1%  of  gross  receipts,   which  is  eliminated  in
consolidation.

Pine Avenue Condominiums

Coastal  Long  Beach  Properties,  LLC,  a Delaware  limited  liability  company
("CLB"), which is owned 85% by the Partnership and 15% by affiliates of MPA, was
formed in April 1997 to acquire and own the Pine Avenue  Condominiums  apartment
community, which consists of 158 apartment units in Long Beach, California.

The CLB operating  agreement  (the "CLB  Agreement")  provides for several tiers
relating to distributions of Pine Avenue Condominiums' cash flow. The affiliates
of MPA may receive distributions from Liquidity Event



                                       14
<PAGE>

proceeds  in  amounts  greater  than  their 15%  ownership  interest  if certain
internal  rate of return  hurdle  amounts  are  achieved  as  defined in the CLB
Agreement.  In addition,  the CLB  Agreement  provides for  affiliates of MPA to
manage Pine Avenue  Condominiums as long as certain operating  performance tests
are met. The affiliates of MPA are paid a monthly  management fee of 4% of gross
receipts  and a  monthly  asset  management  fee of 1% of  gross  receipts.  The
Partnership  receives a monthly  advisory fee of 1% of gross receipts,  which is
eliminated in consolidation.

The Grand Resort

Coastal Anaheim  Properties,  LLC, a Delaware limited  liability company ("CA"),
which is owned 85% by the  Partnership  and 15% by affiliates of MPA, was formed
in February 1997 to acquire and own The Grand Resort apartment community,  which
consists  of  768  units  in  Anaheim,   California.  In  connection  with  this
acquisition,  the Partnership has loaned $28,300,000 to CA, which bears interest
at the 30-day  LIBOR  plus  1.75%  (7.71% at  December  31,  1997) and is due on
December 31, 1998.  The debt provided to CA by the  Partnership  was  eliminated
upon consolidation.

The CA operating  agreement  (the "CA  Agreement")  provides  for several  tiers
relating to distributions of The Grand Resort's cash flow. The affiliates of MPA
may receive  distributions from Liquidity Event proceeds in amounts greater than
their 15% ownership  interest if certain  internal rate of return hurdle amounts
are  achieved as defined in the CA  Agreement.  In  addition,  the CA  Agreement
provides  for  affiliates  of MPA to manage The Grand  Resort as long as certain
operating  performance  tests are met. The  affiliates of MPA are paid a monthly
management fee of 4% of gross receipts and a monthly asset  management fee of 1%
of gross  receipts.  The  Partnership  receives a monthly  advisory fee of 1% of
gross receipts, which is eliminated in consolidation.

6.  REAL ESTATE ASSETS:

As noted above, AACOP contributed 29 apartment  communities  consisting of 7,635
units to the  Partnership  in 1995.  During 1996,  the  Partnership  acquired 20
apartment  communities  consisting of 3,208 units.  During 1997, the Partnership
acquired  11  apartment  communities  consisting  of  3,587  units  and sold one
apartment community  consisting of 136 units. At June 30, 1998, and December 31,
1997, the Partnership owns 59 communities  consisting of 14,294 units, which are
primarily  located in four regions:  the California  region,  the Western region
(which includes Oregon,  Washington and Colorado and excludes  California),  the
Midwest  region (which  includes Ohio,  Michigan,  Indiana and Kentucky) and the
Florida region.

                                       15
<PAGE>

Real estate assets consisted of the following:

                                 June 30,        December 31,
                                   1998              1997
                             ----------------- ------------------
                               (unaudited)

Land                          $    84,623,757   $    84,623,757
Buildings and improvements        599,782,282       591,854,552
                             ----------------- ------------------

                                  684,406,039       676,478,309
Accumulated depreciation          (32,557,954)      (23,994,647)
                             ================= ==================

                              $   651,848,085   $   652,483,662
                             ================= ==================

Two of the  apartment  communities  acquired  in 1996 were  acquired  subject to
unsubordinated  ground leases. Both require a monthly base rental payment and an
annual  percentage  rent  payment  based on formulas  involving  each  apartment
community's gross rental receipts. The future minimum lease payments for the two
leases  each  year for the next five  years are  $1,011,774.  One  ground  lease
expires in 2043 and the other expires in 2019, with an extension  option through
the year 2044.

During 1997,  the  Partnership  sold an apartment  community,  a trailer park, a
commercial building and four single-family residences.  The Partnership received
proceeds of $9,519,077 in connection  with these sales,  resulting in a net gain
of $523,818, which is reflected in other income.

Three of the apartment  communities (the "Florida  properties")  acquired during
1997 were acquired  whereby an unrelated  entity involved in these  acquisitions
may receive distributions from Liquidity Event proceeds if certain internal rate
of return hurdle amounts are achieved.  This unrelated entity receives a monthly
asset management fee of 1% of the Florida properties' gross receipts.

7.  MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE:

Loans Secured by Multiple Properties

     Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund
     Mortgage Notes  Payable--This loan is secured by mortgages on the following
     properties:  American  Heritage,  Brandywine  Creek,  Cold  Springs  Manor,
     Foothills Tennis Village, Fountainhead, International Village, Jamestown of
     St. Matthews, Jamestown of Toledo, Kings Gate, Lakewood, Lancaster Commons,
     Lancaster Lakes, Nemoke Trail, Sugar Mill Creek and Tualatin Heights.

     The mortgage  note  payable  bears  interest at 7.9% and  requires  monthly
     payments of principal and interest, based on a 25-year amortization term.
     The loan is due on November 1, 2005. The mortgage



                                       16

<PAGE>


     note payable has an  outstanding  balance of  $111,015,818  at December 31,
     1997.  The loan  requires  the  borrower to make  monthly  deposits  into a
     property tax and insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. This loan can
     be  prepaid  in whole or in part by not more  than 20% as it  relates  to a
     partial  prepayment.  For the first eight years of the loan, the prepayment
     penalty  amount  is the  greater  of  yield  maintenance  or 2% of the loan
     amount.  During the ninth year and the first  half of the tenth  year,  the
     prepayment  penalty amount is the greater of yield maintenance or 1% of the
     loan amount. Thereafter, the loan can be prepaid without penalty.

     Line of  Credit--On  December 31, 1997,  the  Partnership  has  outstanding
     $86,758,750  on a  $100,000,000  acquisition  and working  capital  line of
     credit  ("line of  credit").  The line of credit is secured by mortgages on
     the following  properties:  Mountain  View,  Silk Oak,  Grandview  Terrace,
     Ashton Pines,  2900 Place,  Hickory  Creek,  The Grand Resort,  Greensview,
     Double Tree--Phase I and Windward Point.

     The line of credit  bears  interest  at the  30-day  LIBOR  rate plus 1.75%
     (7.71% at December  31,  1997) and  requires  monthly  payments of interest
     only.  The line of credit is due on December 31, 1998,  but can be extended
     for one year by paying a .25% extension fee.

     Merrill Lynch Mortgage Note Payable--Coastal Monterey Properties--This loan
     is secured by a mortgage on the following properties:  The Pointe at Harden
     Ranch, Boronda Manor, The Pointe at Northridge,  Heather Plaza, Pine Grove,
     Laurel Tree, The Pointe at Westlake,  The Capri and Harding Park Townhomes.
     The mortgage note payable,  which has an outstanding balance of $44,387,263
     at December 31, 1997, bears interest at 7.75% and requires monthly payments
     of principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization term. The loan is
     due in January 2004 and requires the borrower to make monthly deposits into
     a property tax and insurance reserve and a replacement  reserve.  This loan
     cannot be  prepaid  prior to  December  2001.  Thereafter,  the loan can be
     prepaid without penalty.

     Merrill Lynch  Mortgage Note  Payable--Birch  Creek and Marina  Playa--This
     loan is secured by a mortgage  on the  improvements  only of the  following
     properties,  as these  properties were acquired  subject to  unsubordinated
     ground  leases:  Birch Creek and Marina  Playa.  The mortgage note payable,
     which has an outstanding balance of $20,940,017 at December 31, 1997, bears
     interest at 7.74% and requires  monthly  payments of principal and interest
     based on a  30-year  amortization  term.  The loan is due in July  2007 and
     requires  the  borrower to make  monthly  deposits  into a property tax and
     insurance reserve and a replacement  reserve. For the first nine and a half
     years of this loan, the  prepayment  penalty amount is the greater of yield
     maintenance or 1% of the loan amount.  For the last half year, the loan can
     be prepaid without penalty.

     American  Savings Bank  Mortgage  Note  Payable--This  loan is secured by a
     mortgage on the following properties:  Santanna,  Glenridge,  Garden Court,
     The  Claremont,  New San Pablo,  Old San Pablo and Valli High. The mortgage
     note payable,  which has an outstanding  balance of $14,128,835 at December
     31,  1997,  bears  interest at a rate equal to 1-year  Treasury  Bills plus
     2.30%  (7.92% at  December  31,  1997) and  requires  monthly  payments  of
     principal and interest  based on a 30-year  amortization  term. The loan is
     due in September  2027 and  requires the borrower to make monthly  deposits
     into a property tax and insurance reserve and a replacement reserve.



                                       17
<PAGE>

     Alexandria  Executive Club Mortgage Note  Payable--The  Partnership,  which
     owns the Alexandria Executive Club, issued a series of notes payable with a
     variable  interest  rate (6.03% at December 31, 1997) based on one of seven
     different rate formulas  (determined at periodic times by the issuer).  The
     notes, with an aggregate  outstanding balance of $8,105,000 at December 31,
     1997,  are due on June 1, 2001.  Scheduled  principal  payments  are due in
     defined  installments.  The notes  payable  are  secured by an  irrevocable
     letter of credit,  and the  reimbursement  obligation  for the  irrevocable
     letter of credit is secured by a mortgage on the property.  The irrevocable
     letter of credit, which has a cost of 1.25% of the outstanding loan balance
     per annum,  expires in June 1999 and the  reimbursement  obligation for the
     letter of credit is also secured by a second deed of trust on the Ft. Craig
     Executive Club. The reimbursement  obligation for the irrevocable letter of
     credit is  cross-defaulted  with the Ft. Craig Executive Club  obligations.
     The  Partnership  has an  agreement  in  principal  to extend the letter of
     credit to June 2000 and reduce the combined  principal amounts  outstanding
     on the Alexandria Executive Club and Ft. Craig Executive Club notes payable
     by approximately $2.4 million.

     Until  certain  loan-to-value  provisions  have been met,  the loan has the
     economics  of a cash flow  mortgage.  Therefore,  until  the  loan-to-value
     provisions have been obtained, all cash flow after debt service,  operating
     expenses and a replacement  reserve (which is a lender requirement based on
     4% of  Alexandria  Executive  Club's  gross  revenue)  is paid to the  note
     holders.

     Ft. Craig Executive Club Mortgage Note Payable--The Partnership, which owns
     the Ft.  Craig  Executive  Club,  issued a series of notes  payable  with a
     variable  interest  rate (6.03% at December 31, 1997) based on one of seven
     different rate formulas  (determined at periodic times by the issuer).  The
     notes, with an aggregate  outstanding balance of $6,805,000 at December 31,
     1997, are due in September 2005.  Scheduled  principal  payments are due in
     defined  installments.  The notes  payable  are  secured by an  irrevocable
     letter of credit,  and the  reimbursement  obligation  for the  irrevocable
     letter of credit is secured by a mortgage on the property.  The irrevocable
     letter of credit, which has a cost of 1.25% of the outstanding loan balance
     per annum,  expires in September 1998 and the reimbursement  obligation for
     the  letter  of  credit is also  secured  by a second  deed of trust on the
     Alexandria Executive Club. The reimbursement obligation for the irrevocable
     letter of credit is  cross-defaulted  with the  Alexandria  Executive  Club
     obligations.  The  Partnership  has an agreement in principal to extend the
     letter of credit  for one year and reduce the  combined  principal  amounts
     outstanding on the Alexandria  Executive Club and Ft. Craig  Executive Club
     notes payable by approximately $2.4 million.

     Until  certain  loan-to-value  provisions  have been met,  the loan has the
     economics  of a cash flow  mortgage.  Therefore,  until  the  loan-to-value
     provisions have been obtained, all cash flow after debt service,  operating
     expenses and a replacement  reserve (which is a lender requirement based on
     4% of Ft.  Craig  Executive  Club's  gross  revenue)  is paid  to the  note
     holders.


                                       18

<PAGE>


Loans Secured by Single Properties

     Parker's Landing Mortgage Note Payable--The  Parker's Landing mortgage note
     payable bears a fixed interest rate of 7.47%,  requires monthly payments of
     principal and interest based on a 25-year  amortization term, and is due in
     February  2004.  The  mortgage,   which  has  an  outstanding   balance  of
     $33,341,934  at December  31,  1997,  requires the borrower to make monthly
     deposits  into a  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and a  replacement
     reserve.  The  prepayment  penalty  amount for this loan is the  greater of
     yield maintenance or 1% of the loan amount.

     2000 Post Mortgage Note  Payable--2000  Post funded the construction of the
     apartment  community  through an agreement  with the City and County of San
     Francisco  ("CCSF").  CCSF issued  $30,000,000 in variable rate multifamily
     housing  revenue  bonds in June 1985.  Through a third-party  trustee,  the
     proceeds  from the bond  issuance were used to make a loan to 2000 Post for
     construction of the apartment  community.  The revenue bonds are secured by
     an  irrevocable  letter of credit,  for which 2000 Post paid an annual fee;
     2000 Post reached an agreement with the letter of credit provider to reduce
     the annual fee from 2.00% to 1.50%  effective  March 1, 1998. In connection
     with this agreement,  2000 Post has agreed to pay a termination fee of .50%
     of the  outstanding  bonds if the  letter of credit  is  replaced  prior to
     February  1999.  The  reimbursement  obligation for the letter of credit is
     secured by 2000 Post's real property.  The letter of credit matures in June
     1999, and under the terms of the loan  agreement,  2000 Post must obtain an
     extension or substitute letter of credit to remain in compliance.

     As  required by the loan  agreement  with CCSF,  in order to  preserve  the
     federal income  tax-exempt  status of the revenue bonds issued  pursuant to
     Section 103 of the Internal  Revenue Code,  2000 Post executed a regulatory
     agreement which provides, among other things, that substantially all of the
     proceeds are to be utilized to finance multifamily housing, of which 20% or
     more of the units are to be  occupied by  individuals  with low to moderate
     income within the meaning of and for the period  required by Section 103 of
     the  Internal  Revenue  Code.  In the event that the bonds do not  maintain
     their tax-exempt status, whether by change in law or noncompliance with the
     rules  and  regulations  related  thereto,  repayment  of the  loan  may be
     accelerated.

     2000 Post's loan bears interest  based on a seven-day  variable rate (3.35%
     at  December  31,  1997).  The loan,  which has an  outstanding  balance of
     $27,250,000  at December 31, 1997,  is to be repaid in amounts and at times
     necessary  to enable the  trustee,  on behalf of CCSF,  to pay when due all
     amounts payable with respect to the bonds whether at maturity,  redemption,
     acceleration  or otherwise.  The currently  scheduled  payments of the loan
     follow the  redemption  plan of the bond  issuance,  which calls for annual
     redemption  amounts in defined  installments  through  June 1, 2005,  and a
     final payment of $22,750,000 when the bonds mature on June 1, 2006.

                                       19

<PAGE>

     Highlands of Marin Mortgage Note Payable--Highlands funded the construction
     of the apartment  community through an agreement with the Housing Authority
     of the County of Marin ("HACM").  HACM issued  $22,500,000 in variable rate
     multifamily  housing  revenue  bonds in July  1989.  Through a  third-party
     trustee,  the proceeds  from the bond  issuance were used to make a loan to
     Highlands for  construction of the apartment  community.  The revenue bonds
     are  secured by an  irrevocable  letter of credit (the  "Primary  Letter of
     Credit"),  for which  Highlands  pays an annual fee of .875% of the Primary
     Letter of Credit  amount.  The Primary  Letter of Credit matures on May 29,
     2000, and under the terms of the loan  agreement,  Highlands must obtain an
     extension  or  substitute  letter of credit  to remain in  compliance.  The
     reimbursement  obligation  for the Primary Letter of Credit is secured by a
     first deed of trust on Highlands' real property.

     As  required by the loan  agreement  with HACM,  in order to  preserve  the
     federal income  tax-exempt  status of the revenue bonds issued  pursuant to
     Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code, Highlands executed two regulatory
     agreements (one for each phase of the community) which provide, among other
     things,  that  substantially  all of the  proceeds  be  utilized to finance
     multifamily  housing, of which 20% or more of the units are to be leased or
     held available to lease only to very low income families within the meaning
     of, and for the period  required by,  Section 142 of the  Internal  Revenue
     Code. In the event that the bonds do not maintain their tax-exempt  status,
     whether by change in law or  noncompliance  with the rules and  regulations
     related thereto, repayment of the loan may be accelerated.

     Highlands' loan bears interest based on a seven-day variable rate (4.35% at
     December  31,  1997).  The  loan,  which  has  an  outstanding  balance  of
     $21,200,000  at December 31, 1997,  is to be repaid in amounts and at times
     necessary  to enable the  trustee,  on behalf of HACM,  to pay when due all
     amounts payable with respect to the bonds whether at maturity,  redemption,
     acceleration or otherwise. The bonds mature in April 2029.

                                       20

<PAGE>

     To provide  additional  security to the  provider of the Primary  Letter of
     Credit,  Highlands  obtained a $874,000  letter of credit  (the  "Secondary
     Letter of Credit") from a different  financial  institution.  The Secondary
     Letter of Credit  matures in  November  1998 and earns a fee equal to 1% of
     the Secondary Letter of Credit amount.

     Governor's Square Mortgage Note Payable--The  Governor's Square property is
     financed through a mortgage  insured by the Federal Housing  Administration
     ("FHA"). This mortgage,  which has an outstanding balance of $19,034,044 at
     December 31, 1997, is financed under Section 223(f) of the National Housing
     Act, and as a result,  the partnership  which owns  Governor's  Square must
     follow certain procedures that comply with federal regulations administered
     by the Department of Housing and Urban  Development  ("HUD").  The mortgage
     requires  monthly payments of principal and interest and matures in October
     2028. The mortgage also requires  monthly  deposits into a property tax and
     insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. The mortgage is secured by the
     property,  the  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and the  replacement
     reserve.  The  stated  interest  rate is fixed  at 8%,  and the loan is not
     allowed to be prepaid  before  October  1998.  Beginning in November  1998,
     there will be a 5% prepayment penalty which will decrease by one percentage
     point each year thereafter.

     Cash  distributions  from  Governor's  Square  can only be made  from  cash
     available  after all necessary and  reasonable  expenses have been paid (as
     defined by HUD and  referred to as surplus  cash) or if funds have been set
     aside for such payment. Surplus cash is determined twice a year, as of June
     30 and  December  31, and can be made to partners  up to the  surplus  cash
     amount any time after the latest determination.

     Woodlake Village Mortgage Note Payable--The  Woodlake Village mortgage note
     payable bears a fixed interest rate of 8.015%, requires monthly payments of
     principal and interest,  and is due in November 2003.  The mortgage,  which
     has an  outstanding  balance of  $16,548,809  at December  31,  1997,  also
     requires  that the borrower  make monthly  deposits into a property tax and
     insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. The mortgage is secured by the
     property,  the  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and the  replacement
     reserve.  For the first six and a half years of this loan,  the  prepayment
     penalty  amount  is the  greater  of  yield  maintenance  or 1% of the loan
     amount. For the last half year, the loan can be prepaid with the prepayment
     penalty amount equaling 1% of the loan amount,  except that during the last
     90 days prior to maturity, the loan can be prepaid without penalty.

     Polo Chase  Mortgage  Note  Payable--The  Polo Chase  mortgage note payable
     bears  a fixed  interest  rate  of  7.65%,  requires  monthly  payments  of
     principal and interest based on a 25-year  amortization term, and is due in
     December  1999.  The  mortgage,   which  has  an  outstanding   balance  of
     $12,304,170  at December  31,  1997,  requires the borrower to make monthly
     deposits  into a  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and a  replacement
     reserve.

                                       21

<PAGE>


     University  Park Mortgage  Note  Payable--The  University  Park property is
     financed with  multifamily  housing revenue bonds (the "Bonds").  The Bonds
     have a variable interest rate (3.80% at December 31, 1997), require monthly
     payments of interest only and mature on October 2011. The Bonds, which have
     an  outstanding  balance of $7,345,000 at December 31, 1997, are secured by
     the  property  and an  irrevocable  letter  of  credit.  The  reimbursement
     obligation for the letter of credit is secured by a second deed of trust on
     University  Park's  real  property.  University  Park pays an annual fee of
     1.75% on the irrevocable  letter of credit,  which expires in October 1999,
     and under the terms of the loan  agreement,  University Park must obtain an
     extension or substitute letter of credit to remain in compliance.

     Regency Park South Mortgage Note  Payable--The  Regency Park South property
     was financed by a mortgage  insured by the FHA.  This  mortgage is financed
     under  Section  223(f) of the National  Housing  Act, and as a result,  the
     partnership  which owned Regency Park South was required to follow  certain
     federal  regulations  administered  by HUD. The mortgage  required  monthly
     payments  of  principal  and  interest  and  matured in January  2028.  The
     mortgage also required  monthly  deposits into a property tax and insurance
     reserve  and a  replacement  reserve.  The  mortgage  was  secured  by  the
     property,  the  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and the  replacement
     reserve. The stated interest rate was fixed at 8.5%. Subsequent to December
     31, 1997, the Partnership  repaid the $6,243,898  outstanding  principal of
     this loan with proceeds received from the line of credit provider.

     Pine  Avenue   Condominiums   Mortgage   Note   Payable--The   Pine  Avenue
     Condominiums  mortgage note payable bears interest at 11th District Cost of
     Funds plus 2.5% (7.45% at December 31, 1997),  requires monthly payments of
     principal and interest based on a 30-year  amortization term, and is due in
     July  2003.  The  mortgage  has an  outstanding  balance of  $6,206,137  at
     December 31, 1997.

     Clocktower  Mortgage  Note  Payable--The  Clocktower  mortgage note payable
     bears  a fixed  interest  rate  of  7.67%,  requires  monthly  payments  of
     principal and interest based on a 30-year  amortization term, and is due in
     August 2004. The mortgage,  which has an outstanding  balance of $5,350,494
     at December 31, 1997, requires the borrower to make monthly deposits into a
     property tax and insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. For the first
     six and a half years of this loan,  the  prepayment  penalty  amount is the
     greater of yield  maintenance  or 1% of the loan amount.  For the last half
     year, the loan can be prepaid with the prepayment  penalty amount  equaling
     1% of the  loan  amount,  except  that  during  the  last 90 days  prior to
     maturity, the loan can be prepaid without penalty.

     Crown Pointe Mortgage Note Payable--The  Crown Pointe mortgage note payable
     bears  a fixed  interest  rate  of  7.35%,  requires  monthly  payments  of
     principal and interest based on a 30-year  amortization term, and is due in
     January 2003. The mortgage,  which has an outstanding balance of $5,000,703
     at December 31, 1997, requires the borrower to make monthly deposits into a
     property tax and insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. For the first
     five years of this loan,  the  prepayment  penalty amount is the greater of
     yield  maintenance  or 1% of the loan amount.  For the last two years,  the
     loan can be prepaid with the prepayment  penalty amount  equaling 1% of the
     loan  amount,  except that during the last 90 days prior to  maturity,  the
     loan can be prepaid without penalty.

                                       22

<PAGE>

     Double  Tree--Phase  II Mortgage  Note  Payable--Double  Tree--Phase  II is
     financed through a mortgage insured by the FHA. This mortgage, which has an
     outstanding  balance of $4,730,504 at December 31, 1997, is financed  under
     Section  223(f)  of  the  National  Housing  Act,  and  as  a  result,  the
     partnership that owns Double  Tree--Phase II must follow certain procedures
     that comply with  federal  regulations  administered  by HUD.  The mortgage
     requires  monthly  payments of  principal  and interest and matures in June
     2034. The mortgage also requires  monthly  deposits into a property tax and
     insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. The mortgage is secured by the
     property,  the  property  tax and  insurance  reserve  and the  replacement
     reserve.  The stated  interest  rate is fixed at 8.25%.  The loan cannot be
     prepaid prior to March 2004.  Thereafter,  the loan can be prepaid  without
     penalty.

     Cash  distributions  from Double  Tree--Phase II can only be made from cash
     available  after all necessary and  reasonable  expenses have been paid (as
     defined by HUD and referred to as "surplus cash") or if funds have been set
     aside for such payment. Surplus cash is determined twice a year, as of June
     30 and  December  31, and can be made to partners  up to the  surplus  cash
     amount any time after the latest determination.

     Hilltop  Mortgage Note  Payable--The  Hilltop mortgage note payable bears a
     fixed interest rate of 7.42%,  requires  monthly  payments of principal and
     interest based on a 30-year  amortization term, and is due in January 2006.
     The mortgage,  which has an  outstanding  balance of $4,591,077 at December
     31, 1997,  requires the borrower to make monthly  deposits  into a property
     tax and insurance reserve and a replacement reserve. For the first nine and
     a half years of this loan, the prepayment  penalty amount is the greater of
     yield  maintenance  or 1% of the loan amount.  For the last half year,  the
     loan can be prepaid with the prepayment  penalty amount  equaling 1% of the
     loan  amount,  except that during the last 90 days prior to  maturity,  the
     loan can be prepaid without penalty.

     Sunset Village Mortgage Note Payable--Sunset  Village is financed through a
     mortgage  insured  by the FHA.  This  mortgage,  which  has an  outstanding
     balance of  $2,884,228  at December 31,  1997,  is financed  under  Section
     223(f) of the National Housing Act, and as a result,  the partnership which
     owns Sunset Village must follow certain procedures that comply with federal
     regulations  administered by HUD. The mortgage requires monthly payments of
     principal  and interest  and matures in October  2023.  The  mortgage  also
     requires monthly  deposits into a property tax and insurance  reserve and a
     replacement reserve. The mortgage is secured by the property,  the property
     tax and insurance reserve and the replacement  reserve. The stated interest
     rate is fixed at  7.62%,  and  there is a  prepayment  penalty  of 1% until
     November 1, 1998.  After  November 1, 1998, no  prepayment  penalty will be
     assessed.

     Cash distributions from Sunset Village can only be made from cash available
     after all necessary and  reasonable  expenses have been paid (as defined by
     HUD and  referred  to as surplus  cash) or if funds have been set aside for
     such payment.  Surplus cash is  determined  twice a year, as of June 30 and
     December  31, and can be made to partners up to the surplus cash amount any
     time after the latest determination.

                                       23

<PAGE>


     Tivoli Mortgage Note  Payable--The  Tivoli  property is financed  through a
     mortgage  insured  by the FHA.  This  mortgage,  which  has an  outstanding
     balance of  $1,681,750  at December 31,  1997,  is financed  under  Section
     223(f) of the National Housing Act, and as a result,  the partnership which
     owns Tivoli  must  follow  certain  procedures  that  comply  with  federal
     regulations  administered by HUD. The mortgage requires monthly payments of
     principal  and interest  and matures in October  2028.  The  mortgage  also
     requires monthly  deposits into a property tax and insurance  reserve and a
     replacement reserve. The mortgage is secured by the property,  the property
     tax and insurance reserve and the replacement  reserve. The stated interest
     rate is fixed at 9%.

     Cash  distributions  from Tivoli can only be made from cash available after
     all necessary and reasonable expenses have been paid (as defined by HUD and
     referred  to as  surplus  cash) or if funds  have  been set  aside for such
     payment.  Surplus  cash  is  determined  twice  a  year,  as of June 30 and
     December  31, and can be made to partners up to the surplus cash amount any
     time after the latest determination.

     For the purpose of lowering its overall  interest  costs,  the  partnership
     that owns Tivoli  converted  the fixed rate on its HUD  mortgage  (9%) to a
     lower  variable  rate by  obtaining  a loan in an  amount  equal to the HUD
     mortgage  and  using  the  proceeds  to  purchase  the  mortgage  from  the
     originator  as  a  Government   National  Mortgage   Association   ("GNMA")
     mortgage-backed   security.   The  bank  loan  was   secured  by  the  GNMA
     mortgage-backed  security.  The bank loan's  interest  rate  floated at the
     federal  funds rate plus 1.5% (7.34% at December 31,  1997),  and principal
     payments were applied to the loan in an amount equal to the amortization of
     the mortgage payable.  The difference  between the HUD mortgage payment and
     the bank loan payment,  less an  administrative  fee, was divided  equally,
     with half  disbursed to the  partnership  and half credited to a restricted
     cash  account.  This  account  was  maintained  by the  bank as  additional
     security  and was funded  until such  balance  plus the market value of the
     GNMA mortgage-backed security equaled 103% of the outstanding loan balance,
     at  which  time  the  entire  payment  differential  was  disbursed  to the
     partnership as received.

Principal Amortization of Mortgage Notes Payable

The  principal  amortization  of the mortgage  notes  payable as of December 31,
1997, is as follows:

1998                          $    91,836,917
1999                               17,488,718
2000                                5,764,612
2001                               13,357,572
2002                                6,467,256
Thereafter                        330,938,356
                             =================

                              $   465,853,431
                             =================

                                       24

<PAGE>

8.  LITIGATION:

The  Partnership  and its  subsidiaries  are defendants in various legal actions
arising out of the ordinary course of business.  It is management's  belief that
the  outcome  of these  proceedings  will not have a  material  impact  upon the
Partnership and its subsidiaries'  consolidated financial position or results of
operations.

9.  RISK OF UNINSURED LOSSES:

The Partnership carries comprehensive liability,  fire, flood, extended coverage
and rental loss insurance  with policy  specifications,  limits and  deductibles
customarily carried for similar properties. There are, however, certain types of
extraordinary  losses  that  may  be  either  uninsurable  or  not  economically
insurable.  Should an  uninsured  loss  occur,  the  Partnership  could lose its
investment  in,  and  anticipated  profits  and cash  flows  from,  the  damaged
properties.

10.  LEASE INCOME:

In connection with the 1994 Contribution Transactions, Alexandria Executive Club
and Ft.  Craig  Executive  Club (the  "Executive  Clubs")  were  leased in their
entirety by the respective  partnerships  that own them to a company owned by an
individual  who is a limited  partner  in AACOP and who became an officer of the
Partnership  subsequent  to December 31, 1996.  The lease states that the lessee
pays the lessor base rent or percentage rent, whichever is larger. The lessee is
responsible for all of the operating  expenses of the Executive Clubs except for
property taxes and real and personal property casualty insurance,  which are the
responsibility of the respective partnerships that own them.

The Executive  Clubs'  leases,  which expire in October  1999,  call for minimum
future base rental payments as follows:

1998                     $  1,935,048
1999                        1,612,540
                        --------------
                         $  3,547,588
                        ==============

11. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS:

LFSRI received fees in connection  with its additional  capital  contribution in
1997, as well as the preferred  equity  advances,  as described in Note 2. These
amounts have been charged to the capital  accounts of the partners in accordance
with their partnership  interests.  LFSRI had also guaranteed certain letters of
credit during a portion of 1997, for which the Partnership  paid LFSRI a fee for
the use of its  credit.  These fees are  reflected  in  interest  expense in the
accompanying  consolidated  statement of  operations.  In connection  with these
transactions,  LFSRI has earned  fees and  interest  of  approximately  $643,000
during the year ended December 31, 1997.

                                       25

<PAGE>


The Partnership and American  Apartment  Communities  III, L.P. ("AAC III") have
entered into an agreement  whereby the  Partnership  will manage  certain of AAC
III's  apartment  communities  in return for a 4% property and asset  management
fee. In connection with this  agreement,  AAC III will reimburse the Partnership
for  certain  general and  administrative  costs,  including  salary and related
costs,  incurred by the  Partnership  on behalf of AAC III. The  agreement  also
calls for the Partnership to receive  acquisition  fees in the amount of 0.5% of
the purchase  price of properties  acquired by AAC III or $50,000,  whichever is
larger. In addition,  the Partnership has funded certain acquisition deposits of
AAC III. In  connection  with the  aforementioned  items,  the  Partnership  has
receivables  from AAC III of $235,784  (unaudited)  and  $946,441 as of June 30,
1998,  and  December  31, 1997,  respectively,  which are  reflected in due from
affiliates on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

12.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (UNAUDITED):

On September 11, 1998, AAC II and the Partnership  entered into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger with United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. ("United  Dominion").  In
addition to United Dominion assuming the Partnership's obligations, the partners
of the  Partnership  will receive a combination of cash,  convertible  preferred
stock, and operating partnership units. The transaction has been structured as a
tax-free merger.

                                       26

<PAGE>

                    American Apartment Communities II, Inc.

                              Financial Statements
             As of June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1997
                         Together with Auditors' Report

<PAGE>

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



To the Shareholders of American Apartment Communities II, Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of American Apartment Communities
II, Inc. (the "Company"),  a Maryland corporation,  as of December 31, 1997, and
the related statements of operations,  changes in shareholders'  equity and cash
flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility
of the  Company's  management.  Our  responsibility  is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards  require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance   about  whether  the  financial   statements  are  free  of  material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion,  the financial  statements  referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects,  the financial position of the Company as of December 31,
1997,  and the  results of its  operations  and its cash flows for the year then
ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.



/s/ Arthur Andersen LLP

New York, New York
February 27, 1998


                                       28


<PAGE>



                      American Apartment Communities II, Inc.

                                  Balance Sheets

                  June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1997



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          June 30, 1998           December 31, 1997
                                                                         --------------           -----------------
                                                                           (Unaudited)
<S>   <C>
Assets:

    Investment in American Apartment Communities II, L.P.                  $169,199,842              $ 169,237,855

    Cash and cash equivalents                                                         -                    189,161

    Advance to LF Strategic Realty Investors L.P.                            10,509,933                  3,693,049

    Receivable from affiliate                                                         -                  2,556,357
                                                                           ------------              -------------

      Total assets                                                         $179,709,775              $ 175,676,422
                                                                           ============              =============

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

    Loans payable                                                          $ 19,550,000               $ 22,150,000

    Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                        62,920                     63,537
                                                                           ------------               ------------
      Total liabilities                                                      19,612,920                 22,213,537
                                                                           ------------               ------------

Shareholders' Equity:

    Class A cumulative redeemable preferred stock, 170,000
      shares issued and outstanding, stated                                  85,000,000                 85,000,000
      liquidation value - $500


    Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 10,100,000 shares;
      shares issued and outstanding - 852,968                                     8,530                      8,530


    Additional paid-in capital                                               67,311,521                 67,311,521

    Retained earnings                                                         7,776,804                  1,142,834
                                                                           ------------               ------------

      Total shareholders' equity                                            160,096,855                153,462,885
                                                                           ------------               ------------

      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                           $179,709,775              $ 175,676,422
                                                                           ============              =============

 The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
</TABLE>
                                       29

<PAGE>

                    American Apartment Communities II, Inc.

                            Statements of Operations

             For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and

                      For the Year Ended December 31, 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          Six Months Ended           Year Ended
                                                                           June 30, 1998          December 31, 1997
                                                                         -----------------        -----------------
                                                                            (Unaudited)
<S>   <C>
Revenues:

  Earnings from investments in real estate:

        American Apartment Communities II, L.P.                            $ 7,473,237              $ 13,444,061

        Commonwealth Atlantic Properties, Inc.                                       -                   915,696

  Other income                                                                   8,199                   263,591
                                                                           -----------              ------------

    Total revenues                                                           7,481,436                14,623,348
                                                                           -----------              ------------

Expenses:

  Interest expense                                                             654,793                 3,053,932

  Professional fees                                                            190,368                   165,027

  Other expenses                                                                 2,305                    77,232
                                                                           -----------              ------------

    Total expenses                                                             847,466                 3,296,191
                                                                           -----------              ------------

Net income                                                                 $ 6,633,970              $ 11,327,157
                                                                           ===========              ============

 The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                       30

<PAGE>

                       American Apartment Communities II, Inc.

                              Statements of Cash Flows

               For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and

                        For the Year Ended December 31, 1997


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      Six Months Ended             Year Ended
                                                                                        June 30, 1998          December 31, 1997
                                                                                      ----------------         -----------------
                                                                                        (Unaudited)
<S>   <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    Net income                                                                          $ 6,633,970              $ 11,327,157

    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
      cash provided by operating activities:

      Earnings from investments in real estate                                           (7,473,237)              (14,359,757)

      Distributions of earnings received from investments in real estate                  7,511,250                12,573,340

      Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses                                        (617)                  (68,989)
                                                                                        -----------              ------------
    Net cash provided by operating activities                                             6,671,366                 9,471,751
                                                                                        -----------              ------------

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    Proceeds from sale of investment in Commonwealth Atlantic
      Properties, Inc.                                                                    2,556,357                38,750,000


    Investment in American Apartment Communities II, L.P.                                         -               (40,823,819)

    Increase in advance to LF Strategic Realty Investors L.P.                            (6,816,884)               (1,391,462)
                                                                                        -----------              ------------
    Net cash used in investing activities                                                (4,260,527)               (3,465,281)
                                                                                        -----------              ------------

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    Proceeds from issuance of common stock                                                        -                37,698,413

    Dividends paid                                                                                -               (12,344,988)

    Repayment of loans payable                                                           (2,600,000)              (59,850,000)
                                                                                        -----------              ------------
    Net cash used in financing activities                                                (2,600,000)              (34,496,575)
                                                                                        -----------              ------------


    Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                              (189,161)              (28,490,105)


Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period                                              189,161                28,679,266
                                                                                        ------------             -------------
Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period                                                $         -              $    189,161
                                                                                        ============             =============

 The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                       31

<PAGE>

                    American Apartment Communities II, Inc.

                 Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity

             For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and

                      For the Year Ended December 31, 1997


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         Additional
                                           Common       Preferred          Paid-in         Retained
                                            Stock         Stock            Capital         Earnings              Total
                                           ------       ---------        ----------        --------              -----
<S>   <C>

Balance at December 31, 1996              $ 1,000      $ 85,000,000     $ 27,818,002      $ 2,160,665        $ 114,979,667
Issuance of 752,968 shares of
  common stock                              7,530                 -       37,690,883                -           37,698,413

Deemed capital contribution
  (Note 4)                                      -                 -        1,802,636                -            1,802,636

Dividends                                       -                 -                -      (12,344,988)         (12,344,988)

Net income                                      -                 -                -       11,327,157           11,327,157
                                          -------      ------------     ------------      -----------        -------------
Balance at December 31, 1997                8,530        85,000,000       67,311,521        1,142,834          153,462,885

Net income (Unaudited)                          -                 -                -        6,633,970            6,633,970
                                          -------      ------------     ------------      -----------        -------------
Balance at June 30, 1998                  $ 8,530      $ 85,000,000     $ 67,311,521      $ 7,776,804        $ 160,096,855
     (Unaudited)                          =======      ============     ============      ===========        =============

 The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                       32

<PAGE>
                    American Apartment Communities II, Inc.
                         Notes to Financial Statements
                June 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1997



1.       Formation and Purpose of the Company:

         Purpose

         American Apartment  Communities  II, Inc.  (the  "Company" or "AAC II
         Inc.") was incorporated on December 28, 1995 as a Maryland  corporation
         that operates as a real estate investment trust ("REIT").  AAC II Inc.
         was formed for the purpose of investing in American Apartment
         Communities II, L.P. ("AACOP"), a Delaware  limited  partnership  that
         invests in  multifamily  residential apartment communities throughout
         the United States.

         Capitalization

         AAC II Inc.  was  initially  capitalized  on March  15,  1996,  when LF
         Strategic Realty Investors L.P.  ("LFSRI")  purchased 169,900 shares of
         preferred stock and 99,900 shares of common stock for $85 million. Also
         during 1996,  LFSRI  contributed  additional  paid-in  capital of $27.8
         million to the  Company.  On  January  31,  1997,  LFSRI  purchased  an
         additional  252,968  shares  of common  stock of AAC II Inc.  for $12.7
         million,  and on March 25, 1997, LFSRI purchased another 500,000 shares
         of common stock for $25 million.

         To  facilitate  AAC II Inc.'s  qualification  as a REIT,  100 shares of
         preferred  stock and 100  shares of common  stock  were  granted to 100
         individuals who are affiliates of LFSRI and AACOP management.

         The preferred  stock is redeemable at any time, in whole or in part, at
         the option of the Company. The preferred shareholders are entitled to a
         9% cumulative  preference return on their basis,  which at December 31,
         1997  was  approximately  $664  per  share.  During  1997,  AAC II Inc.
         declared and paid preferred dividends of approximately $12.1 million.

         During 1997, AAC II Inc. declared and paid common dividends of
         $284,000.

2.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

         Basis of Presentation

         The  accompanying  financial  statements are prepared using the accrual
         basis of accounting under generally accepted accounting principles. The
         Company recognizes revenues as earned and expenses as incurred.

                                       33

<PAGE>


         Use of Estimates

         The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with generally
         accepted  accounting  principles  requires management to make estimates
         and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and
         liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of
         the  financial  statements  and the  reported  amounts of revenues  and
         expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from
         those estimates.

         Investments in Real Estate

         The Company  accounts for  investments in and earnings from real estate
         operating  entities under the equity  method.  Under the equity method,
         the  Company  increases  its cost basis in each  investment  for equity
         contributions  made  and  its  proportionate  share  of  the  entities'
         operating profits,  and decreases its cost basis in each investment for
         any distributions received and its proportionate share of the entities'
         operating losses.

         Cash and Cash Equivalents

         For  financial  reporting  purposes,  the Company  considers all highly
         liquid short-term  investments  purchased with a maturity of 90 days or
         less to be cash equivalents.

         Fair Value of Financial Instruments

         Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosures About
         Fair Value of Financial Instruments" ("SFAS 107"), requires the Company
         to disclose fair value  information  about  financial  instruments  for
         which it is  practicable  to  estimate  the value,  whether or not such
         financial  instruments are recognized on the balance sheet.  Fair value
         is the amount at which a financial  instrument  could be exchanged in a
         current  transaction  between willing  parties,  other than in a forced
         sale or liquidation, and is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if
         one exists.  Quoted  market  prices are not available for the Company's
         financial  instruments.  As a result,  the fair  values  presented  are
         estimates derived using present value or other valuation techniques and
         may  not be  indicative  of net  realizable  value.  In  addition,  the
         calculation of estimated fair value is based on market  conditions at a
         specific point in time and may not be reflective of future fair values.

         Income Taxes

         The Company has elected to be taxed as a real estate  investment  trust
         under the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  Accordingly,  no
         provisions have been made for federal income taxes in the  accompanying
         financial statements.

         (Unaudited)

         The  financial  statements  as of and for the six months ended June 30,
         1998 are unaudited. In management's opinion, these financial statements
         have been prepared on a basis  substantially  consistent with those for
         the year ended  December 31, 1997,  and include all necessary  accruals
         and  adjustments  necessary for them to be in conformity with generally
         accepted accounting principles.

                                       34

<PAGE>

3. Investment in American Apartment Communities II, L.P.:

         As of December 31, 1997,  the Company  maintains an  approximate  79.1%
         interest  in AACOP.  At the time of the  initial  investment  by AAC II
         Inc., AACOP owned interests in 29 apartment communities containing over
         7,600 apartments. During 1996 and 1997, AACOP increased its real estate
         holdings to 59 apartment communities totaling over 14,200 units.

         Contributions to AACOP

         The Company  utilized  the proceeds of LFSRI's  initial and  subsequent
         capital  contributions  to invest $150 million in AACOP.  AAC II Inc.'s
         investment in AACOP was fully funded in March 1997.

         During 1997, AAC II Inc. and its partners in AACOP agreed to contribute
         up to an  additional  $30  million  of  funds  to  AACOP in the form of
         preferred equity. The preferred equity yields a 9% cumulative preferred
         return,  which is  superior  in priority to all other forms of invested
         capital.  As of December 31, 1997, $20 million of preferred  equity was
         invested in AACOP, $15.8 million of which was funded by AAC II Inc.

         Allocation of Income/Distributions

         AAC II Inc.  is the sole  general  partner  of AACOP  and  pursuant  to
         AACOP's  partnership  agreement is entitled to seniority in liquidation
         and a preferential  return on its invested  capital.  Furthermore,  the
         distribution  of proceeds  from a  Liquidity  Event,  as  defined,  are
         adjusted to reflect the results of certain  investment return measures.
         As the rate of total  investment  return  increases above AAC II Inc.'s
         preference hurdles,  AACOP's management receives an increasing share of
         the proceeds and the other partners receive proportionately less.

         AAC II Inc.  recorded  earnings  from its  investment in AACOP of $13.4
         million  during 1997.  Pursuant to the preference  arrangements  in the
         AACOP partnership  agreement,  AAC II Inc. records its equity in income
         of AACOP  based upon the change in its  distributable  share of the net
         assets of AACOP under a hypothetical  liquidation  at book value.  Cash
         distributions  received  by AAC II Inc.  from  AACOP  with  respect  to
         preference  returns  totaled $12.6 million  during 1997. As of December
         31,  1997,  AAC  II  Inc.  was  due,  and  subsequently  received,  its
         preference return for the 4th quarter, which totaled $3.7 million.

                                       35

<PAGE>


         Summarized Financial Information

         The  summarized  financial  information  of AACOP on a historical  cost
         basis  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted   accounting
         principles as of and for the six months ended June 30, 1998 (unaudited)
         and year ended December 31, 1997 is as follows:

         Balance Sheet Data:

                                              June 30, 1998   December 31, 1997
                                              -------------   -----------------
                                               (Unaudited)
         Real estate assets - net of
            accumulated depreciation
            of $32,558,000 (unaudited)
            and $23,995,000, respectively     $654,142,000       $654,688,000
         Cash and cash equivalents              12,867,000         15,475,000
         Other assets                           16,667,000         19,256,000
                                              ------------       ------------
                                               683,676,000        689,419,000
                                              ------------       ------------

         Mortgage notes payable                464,741,000        465,853,000
         Distributions payable to partners       4,416,000          4,724,000
         Other liabilities                      20,291,000         20,952,000
                                              ------------       ------------
                                               489,448,000        491,529,000
                                              ------------       ------------
         Partners' capital                    $194,228,000       $197,890,000
                                              ============       ============
         Company's capital account            $149,400,000       $152,295,000
                                              ============       ============
         Adjustment - see components below      19,800,000         16,943,000
                                              ------------       ------------
         Company's investment account         $169,200,000       $169,238,000
                                              ============       ============

                                       36

<PAGE>



         Operating Data:

                                                June 30, 1998  December 31, 1997
                                                -------------  -----------------
                                                 (Unaudited)

         Rent and lease income                  $52,957,000      $92,388,000
         Other income                             2,840,000        5,024,000
                                                -----------      -----------
                                                 55,797,000       97,412,000
                                                -----------      -----------

         Operating expenses                      22,074,000       38,854,000
         Interest expense                        17,318,000       29,547,000
         Depreciation and amortization            9,071,000       15,362,000
         Other expenses                           1,657,000        3,921,000
                                                -----------      -----------
                                                 50,120,000       87,684,000
                                                -----------      -----------

         Net income                              $5,677,000       $9,728,000
                                                ===========      ===========
         Net income allocated to Company         $4,492,000       $7,647,000
                                                ===========      ===========
         Preference adjustments*                  2,981,000        5,797,000
                                                -----------      -----------

         Company's recorded earnings from AACOP
                                                 $7,473,000      $13,444,000
                                                ===========      ===========

         The amounts  charged to the  Company's  capital  account in AACOP which
         were not  recognized  by the  Company in its  investment  account (as a
         result of its preferred position) are comprised of the following:

                                                                       
                                               June 30, 1998  December 31, 1997
                                               -------------  -----------------
                                                (Unaudited)
         Transaction costs associated with
           capital raised                        $3,881,000      $3,881,000
         Partnership distribution payable to
           AAC II, Inc. **                        3,547,000       3,671,000
         Cumulative preference adjustments
          attributable to income allocation*     12,372,000       9,391,000
                                                -----------     -----------
                                                $19,800,000     $16,943,000
                                                ===========     ===========

         *The preference adjustment attributable to income allocation represents
          the difference  between the distributable net assets of AACOP that the
          Company would  receive in a  hypothetical  liquidation  at book value,
          taking  into  account  the  Company's  9%  preferred  return and other
          preferences,  and the Company's  allocated share of AACOP's net income
          based on its stated ownership percentage.

         **As previously discussed,  under the equity method of accounting,  the
          Company  decreases  its cost basis in its  investment  upon receipt of
          distributions from AACOP.

                                       37

<PAGE>

4.       Investment in Commonwealth Atlantic Properties, Inc.:

         During 1996, the Company utilized $38,750,000 of borrowings from a line
         of credit  established by LFSRI (Note 6) to acquire 19.4% of the common
         stock of  Commonwealth  Atlantic  Properties,  Inc.  ("CAP").  CAP is a
         Maryland  corporation  that  operates  as a REIT.  CAP is a major  real
         estate owner and developer  which directly  controls 1.7 million square
         feet of commercial  office space,  3,400 acres of land and  partnership
         interests in commercial,  industrial and residential real estate assets
         in Northern Virginia and the Richmond, Virginia area.

         During 1997, a wholly owned subsidiary of LFSRI purchased the shares of
         CAP held by the  Company  for  approximately  $41.3  million,  of which
         $38,750,000  had been paid as of December 31, 1997.  Due to the related
         party nature of this transaction, the excess of the purchase price over
         the carrying amount has been recorded as deemed a capital  contribution
         in the  accompanying  statement of  shareholders'  equity.  The Company
         utilized the sale proceeds to repay a portion of its  borrowings  under
         the line of credit.

         For the year ended December 31, 1997, the Company  recognized  earnings
         from its investment in CAP of approximately $916,000,  which represents
         the  Company's  proportionate  share of earnings  during the period the
         investment was held.


5. Advance to LF Strategic Realty Investors L.P.:

         As of December 31, 1997, the Company had advanced  $3,693,049 to LFSRI.
         The balance in the advance  account  represents  the net cash  activity
         between the Company and LFSRI in excess of dividends declared and paid.


6.       Loans Payable:

         In October 1996,  LFSRI entered into a $150 million  revolving  line of
         credit facility with a group of banks, led by Chase Manhattan Bank (the
         "Chase  Facility").  The initial term of the Chase Facility  expires on
         December 13, 1998,  unless  extended by LFSRI for up to one  additional
         year.  The  Company,   in  its  role  as  a  Qualified   Borrower  (the
         "Borrower"), may obtain loans for general corporate purposes as well as
         acquisition financing under the Chase Facility.

                                       38

<PAGE>

         LFSRI is a guarantor of all borrowings made by Qualified Borrowers. The
         Chase Facility is collateralized  by all rights,  title and interest in
         the unfunded  capital  commitments  of certain  partners of LFSRI and a
         pledge of certain bank accounts maintained by LFSRI.  Amounts available
         under the Chase Facility are calculated based on the remaining  portion
         of unfunded  capital  commitments  of certain  partners  in LFSRI.  The
         maximum amount  available under the Chase Facility at December 31, 1997
         was $118 million.  As of December 31, 1997,  the Company had borrowings
         of $22,150,000 outstanding under this facility.

         Borrowings bear interest,  which is payable monthly,  at the Borrower's
         option of either the Eurodollar rate plus 0.625% or the prime rate. The
         Chase  Facility  provides  for the payment of certain  Arrangement  and
         Syndication  Fees and other  costs  associated  with  establishing  the
         facility by LFSRI. In addition, LFSRI is required to pay a fee equal to
         0.2% per annum on the average  daily  unused  portion of the  available
         amount  of the  Chase  Facility.  The  Company  does not bear any costs
         associated with the fees,  costs or  collateralization  associated with
         establishing and maintaining credit under the Chase Facility.

         At  December  31,  1997,  the  carrying  value  of the  Chase  Facility
         approximates its fair value due to the short-term nature.


7.       Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

         The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents,  other assets,  loans
         payable and other  liabilities  approximates  fair value as of December
         31, 1997 because of the short-term nature of these instruments.


8.       Subsequent Events (Unaudited):

         On September 11, 1998,  the Company and AACOP entered into an Agreement
         and Plan of Merger with United  Dominion  Realty Trust,  Inc.  ("United
         Dominion").   In  addition   to  United   Dominion   assuming   AACOP's
         obligations,  the partners of AACOP will receive a combination of cash,
         convertible  preferred  stock  and  operating  partnership  units.  The
         transaction has been structured as a tax-free merger.


                                       39

<PAGE>



                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
            UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                                 JUNE 30, 1998

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying  Unaudited Consolidated Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet gives
effect  to the  proposed  Merger as if it had  occurred  on June 30,  1998.  The
Unaudited  Consolidated  Pro Forma  Condensed  Balance Sheet gives effect to the
proposed  Merger under the purchase  method of  accounting  in  accordance  with
Accounting  Standards  Board Opinion No. 16. In the opinion of  management,  all
significant  adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of the proposed Merger
have been made.  Included  in the AAC II, LP  Historical  Balance  Sheet are two
communities which will not be acquired by United Dominion.

The Unaudited  Consolidated  Pro Forma Condensed  Balance Sheet is presented for
comparative  purposes only and is not necessarily  indicative of what the actual
combined  financial  position of United Dominion and AAC would have been at June
30,  1998,  nor does it  purport to  represent  the  future  combined  financial
position of United  Dominion  and AAC.  This  Unaudited  Consolidated  Pro Forma
Condensed  Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in
its entirety by, the historical financial statements and notes thereto of United
Dominion  included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 1997,  its  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30,
1998  and the pro  forma  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  of  United
Dominion's Form 8-K dated May 28, 1998 as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on October 19, 1998.

                                       40

<PAGE>

                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
            UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                                 June 30, 1998
                     (In thousands, except for share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>                                                                                                                 United
                                                                                                         Pro Forma       Dominion
                                                    United Dominion    AAC II, LP       AAC II, Inc.       Merger        Pro Forma
                                                    Historical (A)   Historical (B)    Historical (C)  Adjustments (D)   Combined
                                                    ---------------  --------------    --------------  ---------------   ---------
<S>  <C>
ASSETS

Real estate owned:
     Real estate held for investment                 $2,813,957       $684,406          $               $  93,649  (E)   $3,592,012
         Less: accumulated depreciation                (242,803)       (32,558)                            32,558  (E)     (242,803)
                                                     ----------       --------          --------        ---------        ----------
                                                      2,571,154        651,848                 0          126,207         3,349,209
     Real estate under development                       43,811                                                              43,811
     Real estate held for disposition                   104,864                                                             104,864
Investment in AAC II, LP                                                                 169,200         (169,200) (F)            0
Cash and cash equivalents                                11,575         12,867                               (358) (G)       24,084
Other assets                                             97,796         18,961            10,510          (14,013) (H)      113,254
                                                     ----------       --------          --------        ---------        ----------
     Total assets                                    $2,829,200       $683,676          $179,710        $ (57,364)       $3,635,222
                                                     ==========       ========          ========        =========        ==========

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Notes payable-secured                                $  623,248       $464,741          $ 19,550        $ (18,138) (I)   $1,089,401
Notes payable-unsecured                                 827,881                                            72,756 (J)       900,637
Distributions payable to common and preferred
  shareholders                                           29,867                                                              29,867
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
  liabilities                                            73,085         18,996                63              (68) (K)       92,076
                                                     ----------       --------          --------        ---------        ----------
     Total liabilities                                1,554,081        483,737            19,613           54,550         2,111,981

Minority interest of unitholders in operating
  partnership                                            51,675          5,711                             67,411 (L)       124,797

Shareholders' equity:
     Preferred stock, no par value; $25 liquidation
       preference, 25,000,000 shares authorized;
         4,200,000 shares 9.25% Series A
           Cumulative Redeemable                        105,000                           85,000          (85,000) (M)      105,000
         6,000,000 shares 8.60% Series B
           Cumulative Redeemable                        150,000                                                             150,000
         8,000,000 shares 7.50% Series D Convertible                                                      200,000 (M)       200,000
     Common stock, $1 par value; 150,000,000 shares
       authorized 101,988,375 shares issued
       and outstanding                                  101,988                                8               (8) (M)      101,988
     Additional paid-in capital                       1,070,440                           67,312          (92,312) (M)    1,045,440
     Notes receivable from officer-shareholders          (8,333)                                                             (8,333)
     Distributions in excess of net income             (195,651)                           7,777           (7,777) (M)     (195,651)
     Partners Capital                                                  194,228                           (194,228) (M)            0
                                                     ----------       --------          --------        ---------        ----------
     Total shareholders' equity                       1,223,444        194,228           160,097         (179,325)        1,398,444
                                                     ----------       --------          --------        ---------        ----------
     Total liabilities and shareholders' equity      $2,829,200       $683,676          $179,710        $ (57,364)       $3,635,222
                                                     ==========       ========          ========        =========        ==========
</TABLE>

                                       41
<PAGE>




                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
        NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
                                  JUNE 30, 1998
            (Amounts in thousands, except per share and OP Unit data)

(A)      Represents  United  Dominion's  Historical  Consolidated  Balance Sheet
         contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q at June 30, 1998.

(B)      Represents the AAC II, LP Historical  Balance Sheet at June 30, 1998 as
         reported elsewhere herein. Certain  reclassifications have been made to
         AAC II, LP's  Historical  Balance  Sheet at June 30, 1998 to conform to
         United Dominion's balance sheet presentation.

(C)      Represents the AAC II, Inc.  Historical  Balance Sheet at June 30, 1998
         as reported elsewhere herein. Certain  reclassifications have been made
         to AAC II, Inc.'s Historical  Balance Sheet at June 30, 1998 to conform
         to United Dominion's balance sheet presentation.

(D)      Represents adjustments to record the proposed Merger in accordance with
         the purchase method of accounting, based upon an assumed purchase price
         of $806.0 million, as follows (in thousands of dollars):

         Assumption of  AAC secured notes payable                      $450,427
         Adjustment to record AAC fixed-rate secured
           notes payable at fair value                                   15,727
         Issuance of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock,
           at fair value                                                175,000
         Issuance of 5,614,035 OP Units, at fair value                   67,411
         Assumption of AAC liabilities and minority interest             24,701
         Cash paid to AAC Partners                                       56,454
         Merger costs (See calculation below)                            15,521
         Net asset value**                                                  781
                                                                       --------
                                                                       $806,022
                                                                       ========

         The following is a calculation of the estimated fees and other expenses
         related to the proposed Merger (in thousands of dollars):

         Advisory fees                                                  $ 9,098
         Loan assumption fees                                             2,500
         Legal and accounting costs                                       1,736
         Severance and other employee termination costs                   1,000
         Recording costs                                                    500
         Title insurance                                                    312
         Due diligence                                                      275
         Other                                                              100
                                                                        -------
                                                                        $15,521
                                                                        =======

         **       Pursuant to the Merger  Agreement,  if the Net Asset Value (as
                  defined  in the  Merger  Agreement)  is  greater  than  $336.5
                  million, then the aggregate consideration will be increased by
                  the  difference  between the $336.5  million and the Net Asset
                  Value,  as calculated.  Conversely,  is the Net Asset Value is
                  less than $336.5  million,  then the  aggregate  consideration
                  will be decreased by the difference between the $336.5 million
                  and the Net Asset Value, as calculated.

                                       42
<PAGE>

(E)      Increase of $93.6 million in the book value of AAC's real estate assets
         based upon United  Dominion's  assumed purchase price of $806.0 and the
         adjustment to eliminate AAC's  historical  accumulated  depreciation as
         follows (in thousands of dollars):

<TABLE>
<S>  <C>
         Purchase price (See note (D))                                                  $806,022
         Less basis of AAC's assets assumed:
                  Real estate held for investment                        682,530
                  Land held for development                                1,876
                  Cash and cash equivalents                               24,549
                  Investment in Joint Venture                              2,294
                  Other assets (see Note (H))                              1,124         712,373
                                                                         -------        --------
         Pro forma adjustment                                                             93,649
         AAC historical accumulated depreciation                                          32,558
                                                                                        --------
         Total pro forma adjustment to real estate held for investment                  $126,207
                                                                                        ========
</TABLE>

(F)      Represents the  elimination of AAC II, Inc's  investment in AAC II, L.P
         which  was not  consolidated  by AAC II,  Inc.  in its  June  30,  1998
         Historical Balance Sheet as AAC II, Inc. accounts for its investment in
         AAC II,  LP under the  equity  method of  accounting.  Pursuant  to the
         Merger  Agreement,  United Dominion will issue Preferred Stock and cash
         in exchange for AAC II,  Inc.'s 79.1%  interest in AAC II, LP, at which
         time, United Dominion will consolidate AAC II, LP into its Consolidated
         Balance Sheet.

(G)      Eliminate  cash included in the AAC II, L.P.  Historical  Balance Sheet
         related to two  communities  which United  Dominion will not acquire in
         connection with the proposed Merger.

(H)      To adjust the  historical  basis of AAC's other assets in the aggregate
         amount of $14,013,  which will be  eliminated  in  connection  with the
         proposed  Merger.  

(I)      Represents the following  adjustments to notes payable: (i) the $15,727
         premium  required  to adjust the AAC notes  payable to  estimated  fair
         value,  (ii) the elimination of two notes payable  aggregating  $14,315
         securing two communities  included in the AAC II LP Historical  Balance
         Sheet that will not be acquired by United  Dominion in connection  with
         the proposed  Merger and (iii) the  elimination  of the $19,550 AAC II,
         Inc.  note  payable  which  will be paid  off  simultaneously  with the
         consummation of the proposed Merger.

(J)      United Dominion anticipates issuing debt prior to the effective date of
         the proposed  Merger.  Proceeds of $72,756  from the debt  issuance are
         expected to be used to fund the following  costs in connection with the
         Merger (in thousands of dollars):

         Cash portion of purchase price                 $56,454
         Merger costs (See Note (D))                     15,521
         Net asset value (See Note (D))                     781
                                                        -------
                                                        $72,756
                                                        =======

(K)      Represents the adjustment to eliminate  other  liabilities  included in
         the AAC II, L.P.  Historical  Balance Sheet related to two  communities
         which United  Dominion will not acquire in connection with the proposed
         Merger.

                                       43

<PAGE>



(L)      Adjustment to record the fair value of 5,614,035 OP Units which will be
         issued  in  connection  with  the  proposed  Merger.  Pursuant  to  the
         Partnership  Exchange  Agreement,  each OP Unit is convertible into one
         share of United  Dominion  common  stock at a price of $14.25 per Unit.
         The fair value of the OP Units is estimated at a value of $12 per Unit.
         
(M)      To  adjust  AAC's  shareholders'  equity to  reflect  the  issuance  of
         8,000,000  shares of United  Dominion  Series D  Convertible  Preferred
         Stock and cash in exchange  for all of AAC's  outstanding  common stock
         and preferred stock as follows (in thousands of dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  Preferred       Common      Additional      Accumulated     Partners
                                    Stock          Stock    Paid-in Capital     Deficit       Capital            Total
                                  ---------       ------    ---------------   -----------     --------           -----
<S>   <C>
Issuance of Series D
   Convertible Preferred Stock    $ 200,000                   $ (25,000)                                      $  175,000

AAC II, LP  Historical
   Shareholders' Equity                                                                      $(194,228)       $ (194,228)

AAC II, Inc. Historical
   Shareholders' Equity             (85,000)      $  (8)        (67,312)       $(7,777)                       $ (160,097)
                                  ---------       -----       ---------        -------       ---------        ----------
         Pro forma adjustment     $ 115,000       $  (8)      $ (92,312)       $(7,777)      $(194,228)       $ (179,325)
                                  =========       =====       =========        =======       =========        ==========
</TABLE>

                                       44

<PAGE>



       UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                  FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                     AND THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined  Statements of Operations for the twelve months
ended  December 31, 1997 and the six months ended June 30, 1998 are presented as
if the proposed  Merger had occurred on January 1, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma
Combined  Statements of Operations  give effect to the proposed Merger under the
purchase  method of accounting in accordance  with  Accounting  Standards  Board
Opinion No. 16, and the combined  entity  qualifying as a REIT,  distributing at
least 95% of its taxable income, and therefore,  incurring no federal income tax
liability for the periods presented.  In addition to the proposed Merger, column
titled  "Previously  Reported  Transactions"  is presented  as if the  following
acquisitions  occurred on January 1, 1997:  (i) 39  apartment  communities  with
7,550 apartment homes owned by ASR Investment  Corporation that were merged with
and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the United Dominion, in a statutory merger
on March 27, 1998, (ii) the 1998 acquisitions of 13 communities containing 4,318
apartment homes for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $144.0 million,
including  closing  costs  and  (iii)  the 1997  acquisition  of 17  communities
containing   5,394   apartment   homes  for  an  aggregate   purchase  price  of
approximately  $218.5  million,  including  closing  costs  (See Note (A) to the
Unaudited  Pro Forma  Combined  Statements  of  Operations).  In the  opinion of
management,   all  adjustments   necessary  to  reflect  the  effects  of  these
transactions have been made.

The Unaudited  Pro Forma  Condensed  Statements of Operations  are presented for
comparative  purposes  only and are not  necessarily  indicative  of what United
Dominion Consolidated actual results would have been for the year ended December
31, 1997 and the six months ended June 30, 1998 if the proposed Merger and other
acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of each period presented, nor do they
purport to be indicative of the results of  operations  in future  periods.  The
Unaudited  Pro  Forma  Condensed  Statements  of  Operations  should  be read in
conjunction  with,  and are  qualified  in their  entirety  by,  the  historical
financial statements and notes thereto of United Dominion included in its Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997,  its Quarterly  Report
on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and the pro forma  financial
statements and notes thereto of United Dominion's Form 8-K dated May 28, 1998 as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 1998.


                                       45

<PAGE>

                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
       UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                 FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      Previously
                                                                                                       Reported
                                                                                    Previously        Transactions
                                                             United Dominion        Reported           Pro Forma
                                                             Historical (A)     Transactions (B)    Adjustments (C)
                                                             ---------------    ----------------    ---------------
<S>   <C>
Revenues
     Rental income                                              $386,672            $74,829             $15,240
     Earnings from investments in real estate
     Interest and other non-property income                        1,123                732                (162)
                                                                --------            -------             -------
                                                                 387,795             75,561              15,078

Expenses
    Rental  expenses:
        Utilities                                                 24,861              4,568               1,173
        Repairs and maintenance                                   54,607              8,739               2,018
        Real estate taxes                                         30,961              6,569               1,693
        Property management                                       12,203              3,127                (654)
        Other rental expenses                                     41,099             10,599               1,689
    Real estate depreciation                                      76,688              6,335              10,872
    Interest                                                      79,004              9,642              19,096
    General and administrative                                     7,075              3,114              (2,487)
    Acquisition related expenses                                                      6,684
    Other depreciation and amortization                            2,084                412                   -
    Impairment loss on real estate held for disposition            1,400
                                                                --------            -------             -------
                                                                 329,982             59,789              33,400

Income from gains on sales of mortgage assets                                        17,213             (17,213)

Income before gains on sales of investments and
    minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership     57,813             32,985             (35,535)
Gains on sales of investments                                     12,664                474
                                                                --------            -------             -------
Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
   partnership and extraordinary item                             70,477             33,459             (35,535)
Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership           (278)              (355)             (1,272)
                                                                --------            -------             -------
Income before extraordinary item                                  70,199             33,104             (36,807)
Extraordinary items-early extinguishment of debt                     (50)
                                                                --------            -------             -------
Net income                                                        70,149             33,104             (36,807)
Dividends to preferred shareholders                              (17,345)
                                                                --------            -------             -------
Net income available to common shareholders                       52,804             33,104             (36,807)
                                                                ========            =======             =======



Basic earnings per common share                                 $   0.61
Diluted earnings per common share                               $   0.60


Dividends declared per common share                             $   1.01

Weighted average number of common shares-basic                    87,145                                  8,340

Weighted average number of common shares -diluted                 87,339                                 11,024
</TABLE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                               United Dominion
                                                               Pre AAC Merger        AAC II, LP      AAC II, Inc.
                                                                  Pro Forma        Historical (D)   Historical (E)
                                                               ---------------     --------------   --------------
<S>   <C>
Revenues
     Rental income                                                $476,741            $90,444
     Earnings from investments in real estate                                                           $14,360
     Interest and other non-property income                          1,693              6,969               264
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
                                                                   478,434             97,413            14,624

Expenses
    Rental  expenses:
        Utilities                                                   30,602              6,740
        Repairs and maintenance                                     65,364             10,200
        Real estate taxes                                           39,223              7,418
        Property management                                         14,676              2,786
        Other rental expenses                                       53,387             11,710
    Real estate depreciation                                        93,895             14,618
    Interest                                                       107,742             30,292             3,054
    General and administrative                                       7,702              3,937               243
    Acquisition related expenses                                     6,684
    Other depreciation and amortization                              2,496
    Impairment loss on real estate held for disposition              1,400
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
                                                                   423,171             87,701             3,297

Income from gains on sales of mortgage assets                            -


Income before gains on sales of investments and
    minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership       55,263              9,712            11,327
Gains on sales of investments                                       13,138
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
   partnership and extraordinary item                               68,401              9,712            11,327
Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership           (1,905)                16
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
Income before extraordinary item                                    66,496              9,728            11,327
Extraordinary items-early extinguishment of debt                       (50)
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
Net income                                                          66,446              9,728            11,327
Dividends to preferred shareholders                                (17,345)
                                                                  --------            -------           -------
Net income available to common shareholders                         49,101              9,728            11,327
                                                                  ========            =======           =======



Basic earnings per common share                                   $   0.51
Diluted earnings per common share                                 $   0.50


Dividends declared per common share                               $   1.01

Weighted average number of common shares-basic                      95,485

Weighted average number of common shares -diluted                   98,363
</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Adjustments to        AAC
                                                                  AAC II, LP        Pro Forma        United Dominion
                                                                 Historical          Merger             Pro Forma
                                                               Financials (F)      Adjustments          Combined
                                                               --------------      -----------       ---------------
<S>   <C>
Revenues
     Rental income                                                                                      $567,185
     Earnings from investments in real estate                                       $(14,360) (G)              -
     Interest and other non-property income                       $(1,957)              (264) (H)          6,705
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
                                                                   (1,957)           (14,624)            573,890

Expenses
    Rental  expenses:
        Utilities                                                                                         37,342
        Repairs and maintenance                                                                           75,564
        Real estate taxes                                            (152)                                46,489
        Property management                                                                               17,462
        Other rental expenses                                         (74)                                65,023
    Real estate depreciation                                         (632)             5,213 (I)         113,094
    Interest                                                       (1,098)              (387)(J)         139,603
    General and administrative                                                        (2,961)(K)           8,921
    Acquisition related expenses                                                                           6,684
    Other depreciation and amortization                                                                    2,496
    Impairment loss on real estate held for disposition                                                    1,400
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
                                                                   (1,956)             1,865             514,078

Income from gains on sales of mortgage assets

Income before gains on sales of investments and
    minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership          (1)           (16,489)             59,812
Gains on sales of investments                                                              0              13,138
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
   partnership and extraordinary item                                  (1)           (16,489)             72,950
Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership                             (1,450) (L)         (3,339)
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
Income before extraordinary item                                       (1)           (17,939)             69,611
Extraordinary items-early extinguishment of debt                                                             (50)
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
Net income                                                             (1)           (17,939)             69,561
Dividends to preferred shareholders                                                  (15,000) (M)        (32,345)
                                                                  -------           --------            --------
Net income available to common shareholders                            (1)           (32,939)             37,216
                                                                  =======           ========            ========



Basic earnings per common share                                                                         $   0.39
Diluted earnings per common share                                                                       $   0.39


Dividends declared per common share                                                                     $   1.01

Weighted average number of common shares-basic                                                            95,485

Weighted average number of common shares -diluted                                      5,614 (N)         103,977
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes.

                                       46

<PAGE>


                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
                             UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED
                  PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
                     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998
                      (In thousands, except per share data)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>


                                                                                                        Previously
                                                                                                        Reported
                                                                                      Previously       Transactions  United Dominion
                                                                 United Dominion       Reported         Pro Forma     Pre AAC Merger
                                                                  Historical (A)   Transactions (B)   Adjustments (C)   Pro Forma
                                                                 ---------------   ----------------  ---------------- --------------

  Income
       Rental income                                             $    222,275        $   16,648       $      1,095       $ 240,018
       Earnings from investments in real estate
       Interest and non-property income                                 2,159               252                              2,411
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------
                                                                      224,434            16,900              1,095         242,429

  Expenses
      Rental  expenses:
          Utilities                                                    11,945               998                 52          12,995
          Repairs and maintenance                                      28,035             1,712                144          29,891
          Real estate taxes                                            19,341             1,610                 86          21,037
          Property management                                           7,920               564               (100)          8,384
          Other rental expenses                                        23,031             2,561                138          25,730
      Depreciation of real estate owned                                46,476             2,613                770          49,859
      Interest                                                         48,561             3,452              1,848          53,861
      General and administrative                                        4,618             1,273               (993)          4,898
      Other depreciation and amortization                               1,541               189                (18)          1,712
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------
                                                                      191,468            14,972              1,927         208,367
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------

  Income before gains on sales of investments and
      minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership        32,966             1,928               (832)         34,062
  Gains on sales of investments                                        20,461                                               20,461
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------

  Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
     partnership and extraordinary item                                53,427             1,928               (832)         54,523
  Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership            (1,122)             (363)              (405)         (1,890)
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------
  Income before extraordinary item                                     52,305             1,565             (1,237)         52,633
  Extraordinary items                                                    (116)           (7,053)             7,053            (116)
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------
  Net income                                                           52,189            (5,488)             5,816          52,517
  Dividends to preferred shareholders                                 (11,303)                                             (11,303)
                                                                 ------------         ---------        -----------        --------
  Net income available to common shareholders                   $      40,886        $   (5,488)      $      5,816       $  41,214
                                                                 ============         =========        ===========        ========


  Basic earnings per common share                               $        0.42                                            $    0.41
                                                                 ============                                             ========
  Diluted earnings per common share                             $        0.42                                            $    0.40
                                                                 ============                                             ========

  Distributions declared per common share                       $      0.5250                                            $  0.5250
                                                                 ============                                             ========


  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic           96,244                                3,961         100,205

  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-diluted         98,666                                5,313         103,979










<CAPTION>




                                                                                                  Adjustments to        AAC
                                                                                                    AAC II LP        Pro Forma
                                                                    AAC II, LP     AAC II, Inc.     Historical         Merger
                                                                  Historical (D)  Historical (E)   Financials (F)    Adjustments
                                                                ---------------- --------------  ----------------  -----------------
<S>    <C>
  Income
       Rental income                                              $   51,865      $                $                 $
       Earnings from investments in real estate                                         7,473                           (7,473) (G)
       Interest and non-property income                                3,932                8          (1,099)              (8) (H)
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------
                                                                      55,797            7,481          (1,099)          (7,481)

  Expenses
      Rental  expenses:
          Utilities                                                    3,576
          Repairs and maintenance                                      5,885
          Real estate taxes                                            4,158                              (80)
          Property management                                          1,526
          Other rental expenses                                        6,930                              (44)
      Depreciation of real estate owned                                8,575                             (302)           3,372 (I)
      Interest                                                        17,814              655            (515)             556 (J)
      General and administrative                                       1,666              192                           (1,373)(K)
      Other depreciation and amortization
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------
                                                                      50,130              847            (941)           2,555
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------

  Income before gains on sales of investments and
      minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership        5,667            6,634            (158)         (10,036)
  Gains on sales of investments
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------

  Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
     partnership and extraordinary item                                5,667            6,634            (158)         (10,036)
  Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership               10                                            (1,306) (L)
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------
  Income before extraordinary item                                     5,677            6,634            (158)         (11,342)
  Extraordinary items
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------
  Net income                                                           5,677            6,634            (158)         (11,342)
  Dividends to preferred shareholders                                                                                   (7,500) (M)
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------
  Net income available to common shareholders                     $    5,677       $    6,634      $     (158)      $  (18,842)
                                                                      ------       ----------          -------         -------


  Basic earnings per common share

  Diluted earnings per common share


  Distributions declared per common share



  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic

  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-diluted
                                                                                                                         5,614 (N)

<CAPTION>




                                                                  United Dominion
                                                                    Pro Forma
                                                                      Combined
                                                                    ----------
<S>   <C>
  Income
       Rental income                                                $ 291,883
       Earnings from investments in real estate                             0
       Interest and non-property income                                 5,244
                                                                      --------
                                                                      297,127

  Expenses
      Rental  expenses:
          Utilities                                                    16,571
          Repairs and maintenance                                      35,776
          Real estate taxes                                            25,115
          Property management                                           9,910
          Other rental expenses                                        32,616
      Depreciation of real estate owned                                61,504
      Interest                                                         72,371
      General and administrative                                        5,383
      Other depreciation and amortization                               1,712
                                                                      --------
                                                                      260,958
                                                                      --------

  Income before gains on sales of investments and
      minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership        36,169
  Gains on sales of investments                                        20,461
                                                                      --------

  Income before minority interest of unitholders in operating
     partnership and extraordinary item                                56,630
  Minority interest of unitholders in operating partnership            (3,186)
                                                                      --------
  Income before extraordinary item                                     53,444
  Extraordinary items                                                    (116)
                                                                      --------
  Net income                                                           53,328
  Dividends to preferred shareholders                                 (18,803)
                                                                      --------
  Net income available to common shareholders                       $  34,525
                                                                      --------


  Basic earnings per common share                                   $    0.34
                                                                    ==========
  Diluted earnings per common share                                 $    0.34
                                                                    =========

  Distributions declared per common share                           $  0.5250
                                                                    =========


  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic          100,205

  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-diluted        109,593

</TABLE>

<PAGE>



                       UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
               UNAUDITED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                  FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                          AND THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE
                     30, 1998 (Amounts in thousands, except
                           per share and OP Unit data)

(A)      Represents  United  Dominion's  Historical  Consolidated  Statements of
         Operations  contained in its Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the twelve
         month period ended  December 31, 1997 and its Quarterly  Report on Form
         10-Q for the six month period ended June 30, 1998.

(B)      Represents the actual results of operations of the following 1998 and
         1997 acquisitions by United Dominion (collectively, the Previously
         Reported Transactions): (i) 39 apartment communities with 7,550
         apartment homes owned by ASR Investment Corporation (ASR Merger) that
         were merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the United
         Dominion, in a statutory merger on March 27, 1998, (as previously
         reported on Form 8-K dated March 27, 1998 and subsequently amended on
         Form 8-K/A No.1 dated March 27, 1998 which was filed with the
         Securities and Exchange Commission on June 12, 1998), (ii) a portfolio
         of three apartment communities (collectively the Tennessee Portfolio)
         acquired on January 9, 1998 which consists of The Trails at Kirby
         Parkway Apartments and The Trails at Mount Moriah Apartments (which run
         as one community under the name The Trails), and Cinnamon Trails
         Apartments (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated June 9, 1998 which
         was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 24,
         1998), (iii) Dogwood Creek Apartments acquired on February 6, 1998 (as
         previously reported on Form 8-K dated June 9, 1998 which was filed with
         the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 24, 1998), (iv) a
         portfolio of eight apartment communities (collectively the San Antonio
         Portfolio) acquired on April 16, 1998 which consists of Audubon
         Apartments, Carmel Apartments, Cimarron Apartments, Grand Cypress
         Apartments, Kenton Place Apartments, Peppermill Apartments, The Crest
         Apartments and Villages of Thousand Oaks Apartments (as previously
         reported on Form 8-K dated June 9, 1998 which was filed with the
         Securities and Exchange Commission on June 24, 1998, (v) Rancho Mirage
         Apartments acquired on May 28, 1998 (as previously reported on Form 8-K
         dated May 28, 1998 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange
         Commission on October 19, 1998), (vi) Crosswinds Apartments (formerly
         Tradewinds Apartments), Stoney Pointe Apartments (formerly Stoneybrooke
         Apartments) and Dominion Trinity Place Apartments, (formerly Trinity
         Place Apartments) acquired on February 28, 1997, (collectively the
         "Option Properties) (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated July 1,
         1997 and subsequently amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1 dated July 1, 1997
         which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
         September 15, 1997), (vii) Anderson Mill Oaks Apartments acquired on
         March 25, 1997, Oak Ridge Apartments (formerly Post Oak Ridge
         Apartments) acquired on March 27, 1997,  Green Oaks Apartments
         (formerly Pineloch Apartments) and Skyhawk Apartments (formerly Seahawk
         Apartments) acquired on May 8, 1997, (collectively the "Texas
         Portfolio") (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated July 1, 1997 and
         subsequently amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1 dated July 1, 1997 which was
         filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 15,
         1997), (viii) a portfolio of five apartment communities containing 934
         apartment homes acquired on July 1, 1997 (the "Florida Portfolio")
         which consist of Lakeside Apartments, Mallards of Brandywine
         Apartments, Lotus Landing Apartments , Orange Oaks Apartments and
         Forest Creek Apartments, (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated July
         1, 1997 and subsequently amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1 dated July 1, 1997
         which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
         September 15, 1997), (ix) a portfolio of four apartment communities
         (collectively the "Houston Portfolio") which consist of Greenhouse
         Patio Apartments  (formerly Pecan Grove Apartments) and Braesridge
         Apartments acquired on September 26, 1997, Bammelwood Apartments
         acquired on October 30, 1997 and Camino Village Apartments acquired on
         November 20, 1997, (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated October
         21, 1997 and subsequently amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1 dated October 21,
         1997 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
         December 31, 1997) and  (x)  Waterside at Ironbridge Apartments
         acquired on September 29, 1997, (as previously reported on Form 8-K
         dated October 21, 1997 and subsequently amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1
         dated October 21, 1997 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange
         Commission on December 31, 1997).


                                       48
<PAGE>


         The acquisitions described in (i) through (x) above are shown in detail
         in United  Dominion's  Form 8-K dated  May 28,  1998 as filed  with the
         Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 1998.

(C)      Represents the aggregate pro forma  adjustments  for United  Dominion's
         1998 and 1997 Previously  Reported  Transactions as described in Note B
         above.  The pro forma  adjustments for these  acquisitions are shown in
         detail in United  Dominion's  Form 8-K dated May 28, 1998 as filed with
         the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 1998.

(D)      Represents  the  AAC  II,  LP  Historical   Consolidated  Statement  of
         Operations  for the twelve  months ended  December 31, 1997 and the six
         months  ended June 30,  1998 as  appearing  elsewhere  herein.  Certain
         reclassifications have been made to AAC II, LP Historical  Consolidated
         Statements of Operations to conform to United Dominion's presentation.

(E)      Represents  the AAC  II,  Inc.  Historical  Consolidated  Statement  of
         Operations  for the twelve  months ended  December 31, 1997 and the six
         months  ended June 30,  1998 as  appearing  elsewhere  herein.  Certain
         reclassifications   have  been  made  to  AAC  II,  Inc.'s   Historical
         Consolidated  Statements of Operations to conform to United  Dominion's
         presentation.

(F)      Represents the elimination of rental income and rental expenses related
         to the results of operations of two properties  included in the AAC II,
         LP  Historical  Statements  of  Operations  for the twelve months ended
         December 31, 1997 and the six months  ended June 30, 1998.  Pursuant to
         the  Merger  Agreement,  there  are two  properties  that  will  not be
         acquired by United Dominion in connection with the proposed Merger.

(G)      Represents the  elimination of AAC II, Inc's equity earnings in AAC II,
         LP.  Pursuant  to the  Merger  Agreement,  United  Dominion  will issue
         Preferred  Stock and cash in exchange for AAC II, Inc.'s 79.1% interest
         in AAC II, LP, at which time,  United  Dominion  will  consolidate  the
         operations of AAC II, LP into its consolidated results of operations.

(H)      Represents the  elimination  of other income  included in AAC II, Inc's
         Historical  Statements of Operations  Operations  for the twelve months
         ended  December 31, 1997 and the six months  ended June 30,  1998.  The
         other income is eliminated since this income will not have a continuing
         impact on the results of operations for the combined entity.

(I)      Represents  the estimated net increase in  depreciation  of real estate
         owned as a result of recording the AAC real estate at fair value versus
         historical  cost  and  using  United  Dominion's   depreciable   lives.
         Depreciation  is computed on a straight  line basis over the  estimated
         useful lives of the related  assets  which have an  estimated  weighted
         average useful life of  approximately  27.6 years.  Buildings have been
         depreciated  over 35  years  and  other  assets  over 5, 10 or 20 years
         depending on the useful life of the related asset.

         Calculation of the fair value of  depreciable  real estate assets as of
June 30, 1998 (in thousands of dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>    
  Purchase price                                                        $  806,022
           Less:
           Purchase price allocated to cash and cash equivalents            24,549
           Purchase price allocated to other assets                          1,124
           Purchase price allocated to land                                117,678
           Purchase price allocated to land held for development             1,876
           Purchase price allocated to minority interest investment          2,294
                                                                        ----------
  Pro forma basis of AAC's depreciable real estate held for investment
           at fair value                                                $  658,501
                                                                        ==========

</TABLE>

                                       49

<PAGE>


         Calculation  of pro forma  adjustment  to  depreciation  of real estate
         owned for the twelve months ended  December  31,1997 and the six months
         ended June 30, 1998 (in thousands of dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>

                                                                          Twelve Months           Six Months
                                                                              Ended                  Ended
                                                                       December 31, 1997 **      June 30, 1998
                                                                       --------------------      -------------
         Depreciation expense based upon an estimated weighted
             average useful life of approximately 27.6 years               $    19,831             $  11,947
         Less: AAC's depreciation of real estate owned                         (14,618)               (8,575)
                                                                           -----------             ---------
         Pro forma adjustment                                              $     5,213             $   3,372
                                                                           ===========             =========
</TABLE>


         **       During the twelve months ended December 31, 1997, AAC acquired
                  17 communities throughout the period for an aggregate purchase
                  price   of  $318   million.   Consequently,   the  pro   forma
                  depreciation  expense  calculation for the twelve months ended
                  December  31,  1997 is based  upon AAC's  average  depreciable
                  assets  for the  twelve  months  ended  December  31,  1997 of
                  $497,805,  a proportionate  increase of fair value of 9.8%.

(J)      Represents  the  estimated net  adjustment to interest  expense for the
         twelve months ended December 31, 1997 and the six months ended June 30,
         1998 associated with the proposed  Merger,  as follows (in thousands of
         dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>    
                                                                                  Twelve Months               Six Months
                                                                                      Ended                     Ended
                                                                                December 31, 1997            June 30, 1998
                                                                                -----------------            -------------
         To adjust amortization of AAC's deferred financing
             costs which were eliminated in the proposed Merger                  $       (745)                $   (496)             
         To reflect amortization of the adjustment required to
             record AAC's mortgage notes payable at fair value                         (2,030)                  (1,015)
         To eliminate the interest expense related to the $19,550
            secured note payable on AAC II, Inc's Historical
            Balance Sheet which will be paid off simultaneously
            with the consummation of the proposed Merger                               (3,054)                    (655)
         To reflect interest expense associated with United
             Dominion's  anticipated  issuance  of debt at an  
             interest  rate of 7.48%.                                                   5,442                    2,722
                                                                                   ----------                  -------
                           Pro forma adjustment                                    $     (387)                $    556
                                                                                   ==========                  =======
</TABLE>


(K)      Reflects  the net  estimated  reduction  of general and  administrative
         expenses of $2,961 and $1,373 for the twelve months ended  December 31,
         1997 and the six months ended June 30, 1998,  respectively,  based upon
         the identified  historical costs of certain items which are anticipated
         to be  eliminated  or reduced as a result of the  proposed  Merger,  as
         follows (in thousands of dollars):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>

                                                                                     Twelve Months              Six Months
                                                                                         Ended                    Ended
                                                                                   December 31, 1997          June 30, 1998
                                                                                   -----------------          -------------
         Net reduction  in salary,  benefits  and other  compensation  
            due to the termination of AAC employees prior to the 
            proposed Merger in accordance with the Merger Agreement                  $    2,809                 $   1,295
         Net reduction in office rent as a result of the Merger                             152                        78
                                                                                     ----------                 ---------
                           Pro forma adjustment                                      $    2,961                 $   1,373
                                                                                     ==========                 =========

</TABLE>



                                       50


(L)      Reflects the increase in minority interest expense assuming the
         consummation of the proposed Merger on January 1, 1997.  A percentage
         of net income was allocated to Minority Interest representing interests
         not owned by United Dominion.  The pro forma allocation to Minority
         Interest is based upon the percentage estimated to be owned by such
         Minority Interests as a result of the proposed Merger.  In connection
         with the Merger Agreement, United Dominion Realty, LP will issue
         5,614,035 OP Units to the Limited Partners in exchange for their 20.9%
         interest in AAC II, LP.  As a result, the pro forma weighted average OP
         Units outstanding, including the pro forma effect of the AAC Merger
         (as a percentage of all common stock and Operating Partnership Units)
         was 8.28% and 8.47% for and the twelve months ended December 31, 1997
         and the six months ended June 30, 1998, respectively.

         The Minority  Interest  ownership in United  Dominion is  calculated as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                            Twelve Months              Six Months
                                                                                Ended                     Ended
                                                                          December 31, 1997          June 30, 1998
                                                                          -----------------          -------------
<S> <C>
         United Dominion historical weighted average common
            shares outstanding                                                  87,145                  96,244
         Common shares issued in connection with the Previously
           Reported Transactions                                                 8,340                   3,961
                                                                                 -----                   -----
                  Total pro forma weighted average common shares                95,485                 100,205

         United Dominion historical weighted average
            OP Units outstanding                                                   317                   2,312
         OP Units issued in connection with the Previously
           Reported Transactions                                                 2,684                   1,352
         OP Units issued in connection with the Merger                           5,614                   5,614
                                                                                 -----                   -----
                  Total pro forma weighted average OP Units                      8,615                   9,278

         Total weighted average common shares and OP Units                     104,100                 109,483

         Pro forma Minority Interest ownership of United Dominion's
                  Operating Partnership                                           8.28%                   8.47%
</TABLE>

(M)      Reflects the increase in dividends to preferred shareholders of $15,000
         and $7,500 for the twelve  months  ended  December 31, 1997 and the six
         months ended June 30,  1998.  Based upon the Merger  Agreement,  United
         Dominion  will issue  8,000,000  shares of 7.5%  Convertible  Preferred
         Stock  (Preferred  Stock) for an aggregate stated value of $200 million
         to AAC II, Inc. in exchange for their 79.1% interest in AAC II, LP. The
         Preferred  Stock has an estimated fair value of $175,000.


                                       51


<PAGE>


(N)      Represents the adjustment to United Dominion's  weighted average number
         of common shares  outstanding  to reflect the proposed  Merger as if it
         had  occurred  on January  1, 1997.  In  connection  with the  proposed
         Merger, United Dominion Realty, LP will issue 5,614,035 OP Units to the
         AAC Limited Partners in exchange for their 20.9% ownership  interest in
         AAC.



                                       52

<PAGE>

Signatures

Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  and Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.



Date: October 23, 1998           /s/ James Dolphin
                                 ------------------------------------
                                 James Dolphin, Senior Vice President
                                      Chief Financial Officer

Date: October 23, 1998           /s/ Robin R. Flanagan
                                 ------------------------------------
                                 Robin R. Flanagan, Assistant Vice President
                                      and Chief Accounting Officer







                                                                    Exhibit 23.1

                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our
report on American Apartment Communities II, Inc. dated February 27, 1998, and
our report on American Apartment Communities II, L.P., dated February 12, 1998,
included in this Form 8-K, into United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.'s previously
filed Registration Statements File Nos. 333-27221, 33-64275, 333-53401,
333-48557, 333-11207, 33-40433, 333-44463, 333-15133, 333-42691, 33-48000,
333-32829, 33-47296 and 33-58201.


/s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP


San Francisco, California
October 20, 1998


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