GLEASON CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1996-05-10
MACHINE TOOLS, METAL CUTTING TYPES
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                               UNITED STATES
                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                 FORM 10-Q
                                __________
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended               March 31, 1996

                                     OR

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)  OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 For the transition period from              to
                                     
                       Commission file number 1-8782

                            GLEASON CORPORATION
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              DELAWARE                           16-1224655
        (State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. Employer
         incorporation or organization)          Identification No.)

            1000 University Avenue, Rochester, New York  14692
        (Address of principal executive offices)      (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code:   (716) 473-1000


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes (X)   No ( ).

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common stock, par
value $1 per share, at March 31, 1996 was 5,186,681 shares.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   Item 1. Financial Statements
                    GLEASON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                               (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                           (In thousands)
                                                      MARCH 31     DECEMBER 31
Assets                                                   1996           1995
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>         
Current assets
  Cash and equivalents                               $   1,741      $   9,926
  Trade accounts receivable                             67,728         65,288
  Inventories                                           34,826         29,565
  Deferred income taxes                                  4,113          4,113
  Other current assets                                   5,727          5,468
    Total current assets                               114,135        114,360

Property, plant and equipment, at cost                 162,533        161,699
  Less accumulated depreciation                        103,113        100,751
                                                        59,420         60,948

Deferred income taxes                                   14,755         14,755
Other assets                                             7,056          7,135

Total assets                                         $ 195,366      $ 197,198

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities
  Short-term borrowings                              $   1,640      $   1,489
  Current portion of long-term debt                          6              6
  Trade accounts payable                                15,377         16,153
  Income taxes                                           4,703          2,335
  Other current liabilities                             32,782         33,968
    Total current liabilities                           54,508         53,951

Long-term debt                                          19,788         25,315
Pension plans and other retiree benefits                38,586         38,876
Other liabilities                                        5,714          5,765

  Total liabilities                                    118,596        123,907

Stockholders' equity
  Common stock                                           5,797          5,796
  Additional paid-in capital                            11,696         11,749
  Retained earnings                                     73,064         69,112
  Cumulative foreign currency translation 
    adjustment                                          (2,652)        (2,156)
  Minimum pension liability adjustment                  (1,093)        (1,093)
                                                        86,812         83,408
  Less treasury stock, at cost                          10,042         10,117

  Total stockholders' equity                            76,770         73,291

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity           $ 195,366      $ 197,198

</TABLE>

See notes to consolidated financial statements.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                   GLEASON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                 (Unaudited)
       
<CAPTION>
                                                       (Dollars in thousands,
                                                        except per share 
                                                        amounts)
                                                          THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                                               MARCH 31
                                                          1996           1995
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>
Net sales                                            $  59,510      $  31,901

Costs and expenses
  Cost of products sold                                 40,371         21,394
  Selling, general and
    administrative expenses                             10,200          5,986
  Research and development expenses                      1,788          1,419
  Interest (income) expense --net                          341            (53)
  Other (income)--net                                     (328)          (166)

Income before income taxes                               7,138          3,321

Provision for income taxes                               2,538            408

Net income                                           $   4,600      $   2,913


Primary earnings per common share                    $     .86      $     .56

Fully diluted earnings per common share              $     .86      $     .56

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
  Primary                                            5,355,470      5,164,951
  Fully diluted                                      5,377,630      5,164,951

Cash dividends declared per common share             $    .125      $    .125

</TABLE>

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>

                   GLEASON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                               (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                                            (In thousands)
                                                          THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                                               MARCH 31
                                                          1996           1995
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net income                                         $   4,600      $   2,913
  Adjustments to reconcile net income
    to net cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                        2,831          2,364
    (Gain) on disposals of property, plant
      and equipment                                         (5)           (16)
   Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes           605           (317)
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
      (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable        (2,966)         9,779
      (Increase) in inventories                         (5,557)        (9,701)
      (Increase) in other current assets                  (356)        (2,451)
      Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable       (699)         1,852
      (Decrease) in all other current operating
        liabilities                                       (233)          (401)
      Other, net                                           941            (49)

  Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     (839)         3,973

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Capital expenditures                                  (1,518)        (1,090)
  Proceeds from asset disposals                             10             16
  Proceeds from collection of notes receivable              54             46

  Net cash (used in) investing activities               (1,454)        (1,028)

Cash flows from financing activities:
  Proceeds from short-term borrowings                      182          1,796
  Net (repayments) under revolving
    credit agreements                                   (5,381)          (200)
  Proceeds from long-term debt                              22             39
  (Repayment) of long-term debt                             (3)           (17)
  Net stock issues                                          23             76
  Dividends paid                                          (648)          (646)

  Net cash provided by (used in) financing 
     activities                                         (5,805)         1,048

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
  and equivalents                                          (87)           127
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents             (8,185)         4,120
Cash and equivalents, beginning                          9,926          3,173

Cash and equivalents, ending                         $   1,741      $   7,293

</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                          MARCH 31, 1996
                            (Unaudited)
                                

1.   In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited
     consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments
     necessary to present fairly (a) the results of operations
     for the three month periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995
     (b) the financial position at March 31, 1996 and December
     31, 1995, and (c) the cash flows for the three month periods
     ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, of Gleason Corporation and
     subsidiaries.

2.   The results of operations for the three month periods ended
     March 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results
     to be expected for the full year.

3.   All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in
     consolidation.

4.   The components of inventories were as follows:

     (In thousands)             3/31/96       12/31/95

     Raw materials and
       purchased parts        $   5,264      $   5,373
     Work in process             23,400         18,889
     Finished goods               6,162          5,303
                               $ 34,826       $ 29,565


5.   Net cash payments for income taxes were $288,000  and
     $2,510,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and
     1995, respectively.  Interest payments were $154,000 and
     $28,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995,
     respectively.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                
               GLEASON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2.        Management's Discussion and Analysis
               of Results of Operations and Financial Condition

The following are management's comments relating to significant
changes in the results of operations for the three month periods
ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 and in the Company's financial
condition during the three months ended March 31, 1996.

Results of Operations

The Company had net income for the first quarter ended March 31,
1996 of $4.6 million, or $.86 per share, compared to $2.9
million, or $.56 per share, for the 1995 first quarter.
Operating earnings before interest and taxes for the first
quarter were $7.5 million, or $1.40 per share, compared to $3.3
million, or $.63 per share, in the 1995 first quarter.  The
improvement in operating earnings compared to the 1995 quarter
was primarily attributable to benefits from higher operating
volumes and incremental earnings provided by the Company's
Gleason-Hurth subsidiary, which was acquired in the 1995 third
quarter.

Order levels in the first quarter were $55.1 million compared to
$55.2 million in the fourth quarter of 1995 and $47.8  million in
the prior year first quarter.  First quarter order levels,
excluding Hurth products, declined 13 percent compared to the
1995 first quarter.  Machine orders were lower as  demand for
cylindrical gear hobbing machines was down somewhat from recent
quarters. Orders for tooling were 17 percent lower compared to
last year's first quarter, but 13 percent higher than in the 1995
fourth quarter.  Backlog as of March 31, 1996 decreased slightly
to $120.1 million from $124.5 million at December 31, 1995.
Backlog at March 31, 1995 was $70.6 million.

Net sales were $59.5 million for the three month period ended
March 31, 1996, an 87 percent increase compared to the 1995
quarter.  Sales increased 32 percent quarter over quarter,
excluding the Hurth operation, primarily due to higher machine
shipments.  Shipments of new bevel gear and cylindrical gear
production machines increased compared to the prior year period
by 50 percent and 31 percent, respectively.

Cost of products sold as a percentage of sales were 67.8 percent
for the three month period ended March 31, 1996 compared to 67.1
percent for the comparable 1995 period. The higher percentage was
attributable to a larger percentage of machines in the overall
sales mix.  Margins on machine products, in general, are lower
than those on tooling and other products.  This effect was
partially offset by the inclusion of Hurth products in the 1996
first quarter, which had a favorable impact on overall margins,
and improved margins on machine products for the quarter. The
margin improvement for machines was the result of a favorable mix
of higher margin bevel gear machine products and the positive
effects of higher production volumes which increased the coverage
of fixed operating costs.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $10.2 million,
or 17.1 percent of sales, for the first quarter of 1996 compared
to $6.0 million, or 18.8 percent of sales, in the 1995 first
quarter.  The decrease as a percentage of sales is attributable
to the higher sales levels, including the integration of Hurth
products into the existing Gleason sales network.  Commissions
paid to outside dealers increased in total and as a percentage of
sales with higher sales to regions where the Company is
represented by third party machine dealers.

Research and development expenses were $1.8 million in the first
quarter of 1996, an increase of 26 percent compared to the 1995
period.   Full year development spending in 1996 is expected to
exceed 1995 levels with new product development programs for both
bevel and cylindrical gear products and manufacturing technology
initiatives for the Company's tooling operations.

The Company recorded a tax provision at an effective tax rate of
35.6 percent for the quarter compared to 12.3 percent in the 1995
first quarter.  In 1995, the Company recorded certain deferred
tax benefits which significantly lowered its effective tax rate.
In addition, the incremental earnings from the Hurth operation
increased the consolidated effective tax rate in the 1996 first
quarter as the statutory tax rate in Germany is higher than at
the Company's other operations.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facilities
decreased to $19.2 million at March 31, 1996 from $24.7 million
at December 31, 1995.  Cash and cash equivalents decreased $8.2
million in the first three months of 1996 to $1.7 million.
Available unused short and long-term credit lines with banks,
including revolving credit facilities, totaled $17.8 million at
March 31, 1996.   Dividend payments to stockholders totaled $.6
million in the first quarter.

Operating activities in the first quarter used cash of $.8
million compared to net cash provided by operating activities of
$4.0 million in the comparable 1995 period.  Operating cash flows
were lower in the 1996 quarter primarily due to an increase in
trade accounts receivable and a decrease in accounts payable and
advance payments received from customers compared to their 1995
year-end balances. The 1995 first quarter operating cash flows
were favorably impacted by a decrease in accounts receivable and
an increase in trade payables.  Sales in the first quarter of
1995 were 37 percent lower than in the preceding quarter which
contributed to the reduction in accounts receivable in the 1995
first quarter.  Sales in the first quarter of 1996 were only 15
percent lower than those in the 1995 fourth quarter. These
factors gave rise to additional uses of cash in the 1996 first
quarter which were partially offset by the favorable effects of
higher operating earnings and lower income tax payments.
Investing activities used $1.5 million of cash in the first
quarter versus $1.0 million in the comparable prior year period.
Capital expenditures totaled $1.5 million compared to $1.1
million in the 1995 first quarter.  Capital expenditures for the
1996 full year are planned to increase from last year's level of
$8.3 million, with the majority of the spending planned for
further investments to upgrade existing production capabilities.

The Company's cash balances, presently available lines of
credit, and anticipated funds from operations should be
sufficient to meet its near-term operating and investing
activities.  Management believes it will be able to obtain
additional long-term financing if such financing is
required.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

                  None.

Item 2.  Changes in Securities

                  None.

Item 3.  Default Upon Senior Securities

                  None.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         The Corporation's Annual Meeting of Stockholders
         was held on May 7, 1996.  Matters voted at  the meeting
         were as follows:


                                                 For              Withheld
         (1) Election of directors for
             three year terms:
               Julian W. Atwater              4,276,842            387,540
               Robert W. Bjork                4,276,792            387,590
               Donald D. Lennox               4,275,894            388,488

   
                                                 For      Against  Abstain
        (2) Approval of an amendment to the 
            Certificate of Incorporation
            to increase the number of shares
            of Common Stock that the Company
            is authorized to issue from 
            8,750,000 shares, par value
            $1.00 per share, to 20,000,000
            shares, par value $1.00 per share  3,642,910  1,009,068  12,404


                                                  For     Against   Abstain
        (3) Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP
            as Independent Auditors for 1996.   4,646,106      9,393   8,883

Item 5.  Other Information

                  None.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a) Exhibits: 

                Exhibit 3:  Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of
                Incorporation of Gleason Corporation filed in the Office 
                of the Secretary of State of Delaware on May 8, 1996.

                Exhibit 27:  Financial Data Schedule

         (b) Reports on Form 8-K

                     None

<PAGE>
<PAGE>


                             SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.






                                        GLEASON CORPORATION
                                        Registrant




DATE:  May 9, 1996

                                              John J. Perrotti
                                              John J. Perrotti
                                         Vice President - Finance
                                         (Chief Financial Officer)





                 CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                            OF
               CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                            OF
                    GLEASON CORPORATION

Pursuant to Section 242 of the Delaware General Corporation
                            Law




          GLEASON CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized
and existing under the Delaware General Corporation Law,
hereby certifies that:

          FIRST:  The Board of Directors of the Corporation
duly adopted a resolution setting forth a proposed
amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation, declaring said amendment to be advisable, such
resolution setting forth the proposed amendment being as
follows:

               RESOLVED:  That the Board deems it advisable
          that the first sentence of Article FOURTH of the
          Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation
          be amended to increase the number of shares of
          common stock, par value One Dollar ($1.00) per
          share, that the Corporation is authorized to
          issue from Eight Million Seven Hundred Fifty
          Thousand (8,750,000) shares, par value One Dollar
          ($1.00) per share, to Twenty Million (20,000,000)
          shares, par value One Dollar ($1.00) per share,
          and to increase the total number of shares of all
          classes of stock which the Corporation is
          authorized to issue from Nine Million Two Hundred
          Fifty Thousand (9,250,000) shares to Twenty
          Million Five Hundred Thousand (20,500,000)
          shares, so that, as amended, the first sentence
          of said Article FOURTH shall read as follows:

               FOURTH:  The total number of shares of all
               classes of stock which the Corporation shall 
               have authority to issue is Twenty Million Five 
               Hundred Thousand (20,500,000) shares of which Twenty
               Million (20,000,000) shares shall be Common
               Stock with a par value of One Dollar ($1.00)
               per share and Five Hundred Thousand
               (500,000) shares shall be Preferred Stock
               with a par value of One Dollar ($1.00) per
               share.


          SECOND:  The Board directed that such amendment
be considered at the 1996 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
the Corporation, and at such meeting a majority of the
outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon was voted in
favor of the amendment.

          THIRD:  Said amendment was duly adopted in
accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused
this Certificate to be signed by its Chairman and President
this 7th day of May, 1996.



                                   James S. Gleason
                                   James S. Gleason
                                   Chairman and President


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                  5
<LEGEND>
THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND IS QUALIFIED 
IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                       0000743239
<NAME>                      GLEASON CORPORATION 
<MULTIPLIER>                1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                            1741
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    67728
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                      34826
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                114135
<PP&E>                                          162533
<DEPRECIATION>                                  103113
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  195366
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            54508
<BONDS>                                              0
<COMMON>                                          5797
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                       70973
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    195366
<SALES>                                          59510
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 59510
<CGS>                                            40371
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    40371
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                 11660
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 341
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                   7138
<INCOME-TAX>                                      2538
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                               4600
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                      4600
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .86
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .86
        

</TABLE>


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