BOWATER INC
S-8, 1997-12-04
PAPER MILLS
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<PAGE>   1

AS FILED ON DECEMBER 4, 1997                     REGISTRATION NO. ______________

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                      
                                   FORM S-8
                         REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
                          THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                DELAWARE                                 62-0721803
         ---------------------              ------------------------------------
        (State of incorporation)            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


                    55 EAST CAMPERDOWN WAY, P.O. BOX 1028
                      GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA  29602
                      ---------------------------------
                   (Address of principal executive offices)

            BOWATER INCORPORATED SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN
            -----------------------------------------------------
                           (Full title of the Plan)

                           WENDY C. SHIBA, ESQUIRE
           VICE PRESIDENT, SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT GENERAL COUNSEL
                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
                    55 EAST CAMPERDOWN WAY, P.O. BOX 1028
                      GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA  29602
                                (864) 271-7733
     ------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

                       CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
=========================================================================================================
                                            Proposed Maximum      Proposed Maximum
Title of Securities   Amount to be          Offering Price per    Aggregate Offering    Amount of
to be Registered      Registered            Share*                Price*                Registration Fee
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                   <C>                       <C>                  <C>                   <C>
Common Stock
$1.00 par value       1,000,000 shares          $44.53               $44,531,250           $13,494.32
=========================================================================================================
</TABLE>

     * The offering price for such shares is estimated pursuant to Rule 457(c)
and (h) solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee and is based
upon the average of the high and low prices of the Registrant's Common Stock as
reported on the consolidated reporting system for December 2, 1997.

     In addition, pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the Securities Act of 1933,
this registration statement also covers an indeterminate amount of interests to
be offered or sold pursuant to the employee benefit plan described herein.

                     -------------------------------------

     This Registration Statement shall become effective automatically upon the
date of filing in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and 17 C.F.R. Section 230.462.


<PAGE>   2

                                   PART II
              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

     Pursuant to General Instruction E of the instructions to Form S-8, Bowater
Incorporated (the "Registrant") and the Bowater Incorporated Salaried
Employees' Savings Plan (the "Plan") hereby incorporate by reference the
contents of the previous Registration Statement filed by the Registrant and the
Plan on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-00555).  The current registration of
1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Registrant will increase the number of
shares registered for issuance under the Plan to 2,900,000 shares.















                                      2

<PAGE>   3
                                  SIGNATURES

     THE REGISTRANT.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 with respect to shares
of Common Stock offered under the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees'
Savings Plan, and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of
Greenville, State of South Carolina, this 26th day of November, 1997.

                                   BOWATER INCORPORATED

                                   By:            /s/
                                      -----------------------------
                                         Arnold M. Nemirow
                                         Chief Executive Officer


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this 
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the 
capacities indicated, in the City of Greenville, State of South Carolina, as of
this 26th day of November, 1997.

        Signature                  Title


           /s/                 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
- -----------------------------  (principal executive officer)
      Arnold M. Nemirow                                      


           /s/                 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
- -----------------------------  (principal financial officer)
      David G. Maffucci       


           /s/                 Vice President and Controller
- -----------------------------  (principal accounting officer)
      Michael F. Nocito       

            *                  Director
- -----------------------------
      Francis J. Aguilar


            *                  Director
- -----------------------------
      H. David Aycock


            *                  Director
- -----------------------------
      Richard Barth


<PAGE>   4

           *                      Director
- ---------------------------
    Kenneth M. Curtis


                                  Director
- ---------------------------
    Charles J. Howard


           *                      Director
- ---------------------------
    Donald R. Melville


           *                      Director
- ---------------------------
    John A. Rolls


           *                      Director
- ---------------------------
    James L. Pate



* Wendy C. Shiba, by signing her named hereto, does sign this Registration
Statement on behalf of the persons indicated above pursuant to powers of
attorney duly executed by such persons, in the City of Greenville, State of
South Carolina, as of this 20th day of November, 1997.


                                By:             /s/
                                   -----------------------------
                                           Wendy C. Shiba
                                          Attorney-in-Fact


     THE PLAN.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Plan Administrator of the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees' Savings Plan
has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Greenville, State of
South Carolina, as of this 20th day of November, 1997.

                                BOWATER INCORPORATED
                                SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN

                                By:             /s/
                                   -----------------------------
                                         Aaron B. Whitlock
                                         Plan Administrator


                                     S-2
                                      


<PAGE>   5

                                   EXHIBITS

     Pursuant to General Instruction E of the instructions to Form S-8, the
Registrant and the Plan hereby incorporate by reference the exhibits of the
previous Registration Statement filed by the Registrant and the Plan on Form
S-8 (Registration No. 333-00555).  The following additional exhibits are filed
as part of this Registration Statement.

EXHIBIT NUMBER                 DESCRIPTION

   4.1  First Amendment to the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees'
        Savings Plan, effective as of the dates provided therein.

   4.2  Amendment No. 2 to the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees'
        Savings Plan, effective as of the date provided therein.

   4.3  Third Amendment to the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees'
        Savings Plan, effective as of the date provided therein.

   4.4  Amendment No. 4 to the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees'
        Savings Plan, effective as of the date provided therein.

   23   Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, dated December 2, 1997.

   24   Powers of Attorney authorizing the signing of the Registration
        Statement and amendments hereto on behalf of the Registrant's
        directors.



<PAGE>   1
                                                                     Exhibit 4.1



                            FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE
                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
                       SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN



WHEREAS, Bowater Incorporated ("Bowater") established the Bowater Incorporated
Salaried Employees' Savings Plan (the "Plan") effective December 31, 1973; and

WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Plan reserves to Bowater the authority to amend
the Plan, and Bowater most recently amended and restated the Plan effective May
1, 1989; and

WHEREAS, Bowater desires to further amend the Plan to change the manner in
which certain matching contributions are allocated to Participant Accounts;

NOW, THEREFORE, Bowater hereby amends the Plan, effective January 1, 1996
(except as otherwise indicated), in the following respects:

      1. Section 2.01 is amended by deleting paragraph (a) thereof and
redesignating the following paragraphs accordingly.

      2. The following sentence is added after the first sentence of Section
4.01:

      "To the extent that Shares of Company Stock have been released
      from the Unallocated Company Stock Account upon payment of
      principal and/or interest on an Acquisition Loan in amounts that
      would cause the sixty percent limitation to be exceeded, such
      excess Shares shall be held unallocated until the next allocation
      of Regular Contributions pursuant to this Section or until
      allocated as Additional Contributions pursuant to Section 4.02."

      3. Section 4.02 is amended (with the amendment to subsection (a) thereof
effective May 1, 1989) to read as follows:

      "4.02 ADDITIONAL EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS:

            (a)  With respect to Plan Years prior to January 1, 1996, the Board
                 and the board of directors of any Employer may from time to    
                 time, authorize additional contributions by an Employer from
                 its Current or Accumulated Profits for its Employees who on
                 the day the contribution is allocated are Active Participants
                 or who were Active Participants during the Plan Year but are
                 then currently suspended under Article 8.


<PAGE>   2

                  Such contributions shall be referred to herein as "Additional
                  Employer Contributions."

                  Such Additional Employer Contributions shall be allocated to
                  the Non-ESOP Company Contribution Account of Employees,
                  unless the Employer designates such Contributions as amounts
                  to be allocated to the ESOP Account of the Employees.  Such
                  Additional Employer Contributions shall be allocated as a
                  uniform percentage (with respect to each Account to which
                  contributions are allocated) of the Regular Contributions
                  made by the Employer pursuant to Section 4.01 and remaining
                  in the Accounts of each Participant who made Contributions
                  for such Plan Year, unless the Employer designates such
                  Contributions (either alone or aggregated with other
                  specified Employer Contributions to the Plan in the same Plan
                  Year) among all Participants in proportion to their
                  respective Earnings for such Plan Year (or in any other
                  permissible manner).

                  Except to the extent required for the allocation of Shares of
                  Company Stock required to be allocated to Participants'
                  Accounts by reason of the release of such Shares from the
                  Unallocated Company Stock Account upon payment of principal
                  and/or interest on an Acquisition Loan, in no event shall
                  such uniform percentage exceed an additional forty percent of
                  the Participant' Basic Employee Contributions and/or Basic
                  Tax-Deferred Employee Contributions for the Plan Year.

            (b)   For Plan Years from and after January 1, 1996, an Employer 
                  shall make Additional Employer Contributions from its Current 
                  or Accumulated Profits if the Employer satisfies certain
                  preestablished financial targets.  The following paragraphs
                  will govern such Contributions:

                  (i)  Before the end of the first calendar quarter of each 
                       Plan Year each Employer shall establish performance
                       targets for purposes of this Section 4.02(b) and the
                       amount of Additional Contributions to be made upon the
                       achievement of such targets.  The Employer shall make
                       Additional Employer Contributions in the appropriate
                       amount with respect to each quarter in which the
                       Employer satisfies the applicable performance target. 
                       Such Contributions shall be made in proportion to Basic
                       Employee Contributions and/or Basic Tax-Deferred
                       Employee Contributions for each Employee of the Employer
                       who, as of the end of the quarter, was an Active
                       Participant or who was an Active Participant during the
                       Plan Year but is then currently suspended under Article
                       8.


                                      2
<PAGE>   3

                 (ii)  Except to the extent that such Additional Employer 
                       Contributions are designated by the Employer as
                       contributions to be allocated to the ESOP Account of the
                       Employees, such Contributions shall be allocated to the
                       Non-ESOP Company Contribution Account of its Employees.

                 (iii) If the Additional Employer Contributions are designated 
                       by the Employer as contributions to be allocated to the
                       ESOP Account of the Employees, and as of the date for
                       any allocation of Additional Employer Contributions
                       pursuant to this Section 4.02(b), the shares released
                       from the Unallocated Company Stock Account during the
                       Plan Year upon payment of principal and/or interest on
                       an Acquisition Loan, less any such shares previously
                       allocated to Participants during such Plan Year as
                       Regular Contributions under Section 4.01 or Additional
                       Contributions under this Section, are greater than the
                       Additional Employer Contribution, any shares remaining
                       after such allocation shall be carried forward and
                       allocated in subsequent quarters as Regular
                       Contributions, Additional Contributions, or both;
                       provided that, as of the end of the last calendar
                       quarter of each Plan Year, all such shares shall be
                       allocated in the proportions described above."

     4.   The phrase "and for Plan Years beginning thereafter" is deleted from
the sixth sentence of Section 4.04, and the following sentence is added after
the seventh sentence of Section 4.04:

          "Effective January 1, 1996, and for Plan Years beginning thereafter,  
          Additional Contributions under Section 4.02 may be made either in
          cash or in Shares of Company Stock."

     5.   The first sentence of subparagraph 16.05(b) is amended to read as
follows:

          "As of a Valuation Date (i) at the end of each month with respect to  
          Regular Contributions made pursuant to Section 4.01, (ii) at the end
          of each Plan Year with respect to Additional Employer Contributions
          made pursuant to Section 4.02(a), and (iii) at the end of each
          calendar quarter with respect to Additional Employer Contributions,
          if any, made pursuant to Section 4.02(b), Financed Shares will be
          withdrawn from the Unallocated Company Stock Account and allocated to
          Participants' Accounts in accordance with the provisions of Sections
          4.01, 4.02 and 4.04."


                                      3
<PAGE>   4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater has caused this Plan to be amended by its duly
authorized officers the 26 day of April, 1996.

                                        BOWATER INCORPORATED



                                        By:             /s/
                                           ------------------------------
                                                  Richard F. Frisch

                                        Title:  Vice President Human Resources









                                      4

<PAGE>   1
                                                                     Exhibit 4.2
                               AMENDMENT NO. 2
                         TO THE BOWATER INCORPORATED
                       SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN


     The Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees' Savings Plan, as Amended and
Restated Effective May 1, 1989 (the "Plan") is hereby amended, effective
January 1, 1996, as follows:

1.   The last two sentences of the second paragraph of Section 7.04 of the Plan
shall be deleted in their entirety.

2.   A new Article 18 shall be added to the Plan to read as follows:

     ARTICLE 18:    CHANGE IN CONTROL PROVISIONS

     18.01   In the event of a Change in Control, as hereinafter defined,
             the provisions of this Article 18 shall supersede any conflicting
             provisions in the Plan.

     18.02   Anything in this Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, upon
             and following a Change in Control the Company Contribution Account
             (both ESOP and non-ESOP) of Participants in the Plan who are
             Employees of the Employer as of the date of Change in Control shall
             be 100% vested.

     18.03   The following definitions apply for purposes of this Article 18:

             (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who is or becomes a 
                  "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the 
                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
                  Act")) of securities of the Company representing twenty
                  percent (20%) or more of the combined voting power of the
                  Company's then outstanding voting securities, unless such
                  Person has filed Schedule 13G and all required amendments
                  thereto with respect to its holdings and continues to hold
                  such securities for investment in a manner qualifying such
                  Person to utilize Schedule 13G for reporting of ownership.

             (b)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective 
                  meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General  
                  Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, as in effect on
                  the date hereof.

             (c)  "Change in Control" of the Company shall be deemed to have 
                  occurred if:




<PAGE>   2

                 (i)   any Person is or becomes an Acquiring Person;

                 (ii)  less than two-thirds (2/3) of the total membership of the
                       Board shall be Continuing Directors; or

                 (iii) the shareholders of the Company shall approve a merger 
                       or consolidation of the Company or a plan of complete
                       liquidation of the Company or an agreement for the sale
                       or disposition by the Company of all or substantially
                       all of the Company's assets.

            (d)  "Continuing Directors" shall mean any member of the Board who 
                 was a member of the Board prior to the date hereof, and any    
                 successor of a Continuing Director while such successor is a
                 member of the Board who is not an Acquiring Person or an
                 Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or of any such
                 Affiliate or Associate and is recommended or elected to
                 succeed the Continuing Director by a majority of the
                 Continuing Directors.

            (e)  "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, 
                 group, association or other "person" as such term is used in 
                 Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act.

     18.04  Notwithstanding Section 4.02, in the event of a Change in Control, 
            allocations of Company Stock required to be allocated to 
            Participants' Accounts by reason the release of such Shares from
            the Unallocated Company Stock Account upon payment of principal
            and/or interest on an Acquisition Loan pursuant to Section 4.02
            shall be made only to the Accounts of Participants who were
            participating in the Plan prior to the date of the Change in
            Control, and shall not be made in individuals who begin
            participation in the Plan after the date of the Change in Control.

     18.05  This Article 18 of the Plan shall not be amended upon or following 
            a Change in Control in any manner that might have the effect of
            reducing the Vested Value of Participants' Accounts under the Plan. 
            Nothing in this Section 18.04 shall be construed to prohibit, prior
            to a Change in Control, any amendment to the Plan, including this
            Article 18, or any termination of the Plan pursuant to its terms.


                                      2
<PAGE>   3

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated has caused this amendment to be
executed by its duly authorized officer on the 26 day of April   , 1996.
                                                              ---
                                        BOWATER INCORPORATED



                                        By:                 /s/
                                           ------------------------------------
                                              Richard F. Frisch
                                              Vice President - Human Resources











                                      3

<PAGE>   1
                                                                     Exhibit 4.3

                               THIRD AMENDMENT
                                    TO THE
                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
                       SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN


     EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 1989, The Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees' 
Savings Plan

(the "Plan") is hereby amended in the following respects only:

     1.  Section 1.09 of the Plan is hereby amended so that it refers to the 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 instead of 1954.
         
     2.  Section 1.14 of the Plan is hereby amended by adding the following 
paragraph after the presently exiting text of Section 1.14:
     "The spouse or lineal descendant (other than a lineal descendant who will  
     have reached the age of 19 before the close of the Plan Year in question)
     of an Employee who is either a 5% owner or is both a Highly Compensated
     Employee and one of the Employer's ten most highly compensated employees
     (the "Related HCE"), will not be treated as an Employee with separate
     compensation for the Plan Year and the compensation that would otherwise
     constitute the Earnings of such spouse or descendant shall be included in
     the Earnings of the Related HCE."

     3.  Section 1.16 of the Plan is hereby amended to add the following 
proviso to the text of Section 1.16 that existed prior to this Amendment:
     "; provided, however, that any leased employee that provides services to   
     an employer that is aggregated with the Employer under Code sections
     414(b), (c) or (m) (or that provides services to the Employer and is an
     employee of an employer so aggregated with the Employer) will be
     considered an Employee notwithstanding the performance of services as a
     leased employee."


     4.  Section 1.38 of the Plan is hereby amended as follows:

     (a) the description "immediate and heavy" is added to the second sentence  
         of text of Section 1.38 that existed prior to this Amendment so that
         it reads: "For purposes of clarification, a Specified Hardship
         Withdrawal shall be allowed only for immediate and heavy financial
         need arising out of expenses incurred or assumed by a Participant (a)
         related to medical expenses of a Participant or a member of his family
         or dependent, and not covered by insurance; (b) related to the
         post-secondary school tuition for the next quarter or semester of a
         Participant or a member of his family or dependents; or (c) relating
         to the acquisition of a


<PAGE>   2

         primary residence of a Participant; or (d) expenses to prevent
         eviction from, or foreclosure on the mortgage on, the Participant's
         primary residence."

     (b) the following new paragraph is added at the end of Section 1.38:
         "Any determinations made by the Plan Administrator under this section  
         shall be made based upon nondiscriminatory and objective standards."

     5.  Section 4.07 of the Plan is hereby amended in the following respects:

     (a) subsection 407(b)(i)(2) is amended to include Basic and Supplemental
         Employee Contributions by amending it so it reads as follows: 
         "Basic Tax-Deferred Employee Contributions and Supplemental 
         Tax-Deferred Employee Contributions as well as Basic Employee
         Contributions and Supplemental Employee Contributions allocated to the
         Participant's Accounts under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 and 3.04."

     (b) subsection 4.07(b)(i)(3) is deleted.

     6. Section 8.04 of the Plan is hereby amended so that the last sentence 
of its fourth paragraph refers to Section 1.38 instead of 1.37.

     7. Section 15.01 of the Plan is hereby amended to read as follows:

        "15.01    DEFINITIONS: For purposes of this Article 15, the following 
                  terms shall have the meaning set forth hereafter:

        (i)   "Actual Deferral Percentage", for one of two specified groups (the
              Highly Compensated Employee, or "HCE" group and the nonHighly
              Compensated Employee, or "nonHCE" group) of all Employees
              eligible to participate in the Plan shall be the average of the
              ratios ("Actual Deferral Ratios" or "ADRs"), calculated
              separately for each Employee in each respective group, of:

              (A)  the amount of the Employee's Elective Deferrals and amounts
                   treated as his or her Elective Deferrals for the plan year   
                   actually paid over to the Trust Fund as contributions on
                   behalf of such Employee for such Plan Year, to

              (B)  the Employee's Earnings for such plan year.


                                      2.



<PAGE>   3

                   In the case of an eligible Employee who makes no Elective    
                   Contributions, the Actual Deferral Ratio that is to be
                   included in determining the Actual Deferral Percentage is
                   zero.

                   Only the Actual Deferral Ratios of eligible Employees will   
                   be taken into account in calculating the Actual Deferral
                   Percentage. For this purpose, an eligible Employee is any   
                   Employee who is directly or indirectly eligible to make a
                   cash or deferred election under the Plan for all or a
                   portion of a Plan Year, and includes: an employee who would
                   be a Plan Participant but for the failure to make required
                   contributions; an Employee whose eligibility to make
                   Elective Contributions has been suspended because of an
                   election (other than certain one-time elections) not to
                   participate, a distribution or a loan; and, an Employee who
                   cannot defer because of the Code section 415 limits on
                   annual additions described in Section 4.07.

                   An Elective Contribution will be taken into account in
                   calculating the Actual Deferral Percentage for a Plan Year
                   only if:

                   (1)  it relates to compensation that either would have been 
                        received by the Employee in the Plan Year (but for the  
                        deferral election) or is attributable to services
                        performed by the Employee in the Plan Year and would
                        have been received by the Employee within 2 1/2 months
                        after the close of the Plan Year (but for the deferral
                        election); and

                   (2)  it is allocated to the Employee as of a date within 
                        that Plan Year. (For this purpose, an Elective 
                        Contribution is considered allocated as of a date
                        within a Plan Year if the allocation is not contingent
                        on participation or performance of services after such
                        date and the Elective Contribution is actually paid to
                        the trust no later than twelve (12) months after the
                        Plan Year to which the contribution relates).

                   The Employer may elect to take into account in computing the 
                   Actual Deferral Percentage for all Employees Qualified
                   Matching Contributions (other than Matching Contributions
                   which have been allocated to an ESOP account) and Qualified
                   Nonelective Contributions, if the requirements of section
                   1.401(k)-1(b)(5) of the Treasury Regulations under the Code
                   are satisfied.

                   If Elective Deferrals are taken into account for purposes of 
                   the Contribution Percentage Test of subsection (d) of this
                   Section 15.01 for any Plan Year, such contributions shall
                   not be taken into account under subparagraph (A) of this
                   definition of Actual Deferral Percentage for such year. 




                                      3.

<PAGE>   4

                   In the case of a Highly Compensated Employee who is either   
                   a 5% owner or one of the ten most highly compensated
                   employees and is thereby subject to the family aggregation
                   rules of section 414(q)(6), the ADR for the family group
                   (which is treated as one Highly Compensated Employee) is the
                   ADR determined by combining the Elective Deferrals,
                   Earnings, and amounts treated as Elective Deferrals of all
                   eligible family members. Except to the extent taken into
                   account in the preceding sentence, the Elective Deferrals,
                   Earnings, and amounts treated as Elective Deferrals of all
                   family members are disregarded in determining the Actual
                   Deferral Percentages for the groups of Highly Compensated
                   Employees and nonHighly Compensated Employees.

              (ii) "Contribution Percentage", for one of the groups specified in
                   subsection (a)(i) above for a Plan Year, shall be the        
                   average of the ratios ("Actual Contribution Ratios" or
                   "ACRs"), calculated separately for each Employee in each
                   respective group, of:

                   (A)  the sum of the Matching Contributions and Employee
                        Contributions paid under the Plan on behalf of such 
                        Employee for such Plan Year, to

                   (B)  Employee's compensation (within the meaning of Code 
                        section 414(s)) for such Plan Year.

                   As and to the extent permitted under Treasury Regulations,   
                   the Employer may elect to take into account (in computing
                   the Contribution Percentage) Elective Contributions and
                   Qualified Nonelective Contributions under the Plan or any
                   other plan of the Employer if the conditions of section
                   1.401(m)-l(b)(5) of the Treasury Regulations under the Code
                   are satisfied.

                   If Matching Contributions are taken into account for 
                   purposes of the Actual Deferral Percentage Test of
                   subsection (c) of this Section 3.05 for any Plan Year, such
                   contributions shall not be taken into account under
                   subparagraph (A) for such year.

                   In the case of a Highly Compensated Employee ("HCE") who is  
                   either a 5% owner or one of the ten most highly compensated
                   employees and is thereby subject to the family aggregation
                   rules of Code section 414(q)(6), the ACR for the family
                   group consisting of the HCE, the HCE's spouse and lineal
                   ascendants and descendants (and their spouses) (which is
                   treated as one Highly Compensated Employee) is the ACR
                   determined by combining the contributions and compensation
                   of all eligible family members. Except to the extent taken
                   into account in the preceding 



                                      4.
<PAGE>   5

                   sentence, the contributions and compensation of all family   
                   members are disregarded in determining the Contribution
                   Percentages for the groups of Highly Compensated Employees
                   and nonHighly Compensated Employees.

              iii. "Elective Contributions" are Employer Contributions made to 
                   a plan that were subject to a cash or deferred election      
                   under a cash or deferred arrangement (whether or not a
                   qualified cash or deferred arrangement). No amount that has
                   become currently available to an Employee or that is
                   designated or treated, at the time of deferral or
                   contribution, as an after-tax Employee Contribution may be
                   treated as an Elective Contribution.

              iv.  "Elective Deferrals" means, with respect to any taxable year,
                   the sum of:
      
                   (A)  any Employer Contribution under a qualified cash or
                        deferred arrangement (as defined in Code section 401(k) 
                        to the extent not includible in a Participant's gross
                        income for the taxable year under Code section 402
                        (e)(3) (determined without regard to the limits in Code
                        section 402(g)), and

                   (B)  any Employer contribution to the extent not includible 
                        in gross income for the taxable year under Code section 
                        402(h)(1)(B) (determined without regard to the limits
                        in Code section 402(g)), and

                   (C)  Any Employer contribution to purchase an annuity 
                        contract under section 403(b) under a salary reduction  
                        agreement (within the meaning of Code section
                        3121(a)(5)(D)); unless such contribution is made
                        pursuant to a one-time irrevocable election made by the
                        employee at the time of initial eligibility to
                        participate in the agreement or is made pursuant to a
                        similar arrangement involving a one-time irrevocable
                        election specified in the Treasury Regulations under
                        the Code, and

                   (D)  any employee contribution designated as deductible 
                        under a trust described in Code section 501(c)(18) to   
                        the extent deductible from the individual's income for
                        the taxable year on account of Code section 501(c)(18)
                        (determined without regard to the limits in Code
                        section 402(g)).

              v.   "Employee Contributions" means any mandatory or voluntary 
                   contribution to the Plan that is treated at the time of
                   contribution as an after-tax employee contribution and is
                   allocated to a separate account to which attributable
                   earnings and losses are allocated.



                                      5.
<PAGE>   6

              vi.  "Excess Aggregate Contributions" means, with respect to any 
                   plan year, the excess of:

                   (A)  The aggregate amount of the Matching Contributions and
                        Employee Contributions (and including any Qualified     
                        Nonelective Contribution or Elective Deferral taken
                        into account in computing the Contribution Percentage,
                        but excluding Qualified Matching Contributions treated
                        as Elective Contributions under subsection (a)(i) of
                        this section 3.05) actually made on behalf of Highly
                        Compensated Employees for such Plan Year, over

                   (B)  the maximum amount of such contributions permitted 
                        under the limitations of subsection (d) of this Section 
                        3.05 (determined by reducing contributions made on
                        behalf of Highly Compensated Employees in order of
                        their Actual Contribution Ratios beginning with the
                        highest of such ratios).

                   The amount of Excess Aggregate Contributions for a Plan Year 
                   shall be determined only after first determining the Excess
                   Contributions that are treated as Employee Contributions due
                   to Recharacterization under subsection (e)(ii) of this
                   Section 3.05.

                   The amount of Excess Aggregate Contributions for a Highly    
                   Compensated Employee under a plan subject to the
                   requirements of section 401(m) will be determined in the
                   following manner. First, the Actual Contribution Ratio (ACR)
                   of the Highly Compensated Employee with the highest ACR is
                   reduced to the extent necessary to satisfy the Contribution
                   Percentage Test or cause such ratio to equal the ACR of the
                   Highly Compensated Employee with the next highest ratio.
                   Second, this process is repeated until the Contribution
                   Percentage Test is satisfied. The amount of Excess Aggregate
                   Contributions for a Highly Compensated Employee is then
                   equal to the total of Employee, Matching and other
                   contributions taken into account for the Contribution
                   Percentage Test minus the product of the employee's
                   contribution ratio as determined above and the Employee's
                   compensation.

                   In the case of a Highly Compensated Employee whose Actual    
                   Contribution Ratio (ACR) is determined under the family
                   aggregation rules, the determination of the amount of Excess
                   Aggregate Contributions shall be made as follows: the ACR is
                   reduced in accordance with the "leveling" method described
                   in the preceding paragraph and the Excess Aggregate
                   Contributions are allocated to the Highly Compensated
                   Employee to whom the contributions of each family member
                   have been attributed.



                                      6.
<PAGE>   7

              vii.   "Excess Contributions" means, with respect to any Plan
                     Year, the excess of:

                     (A)  the aggregate amount of Elective Contributions, 
                          (including Qualified Nonelective Contributions and    
                          Qualified Matching Contributions that are treated as
                          Elective Contributions,) actually paid over to the
                          Trust Fund on behalf of Highly Compensated Employees
                          for such Plan Year, over

                     (B)  the maximum amount of such contributions permitted 
                          under the limitations of subsection (c) of this
                          Section 3.05 (determined by reducing contributions
                          made on behalf of Highly Compensated Employees in
                          order of the Actual Deferral Ratios beginning with
                          the highest of such ratios).

                     The amount of Excess Contributions for a Highly 
                     Compensated Employee will be determined in the following
                     manner. First, the ADR of the Highly Compensated Employee
                     with the highest ADR is reduced to the extent necessary to
                     satisfy the Actual Deferral Percentage Test or cause such
                     ratio to equal the ADR of the Highly Compensated Employee
                     with the next highest ratio. Second, this process is
                     repeated until the Actual Deferral Percentage Test is
                     satisfied. The amount of Excess Contributions for a Highly
                     Compensated Employee is then equal to the total of
                     Elective and other contributions taken into account for
                     the Actual Deferral Percentage Test minus the product of
                     the Employee's reduced deferral ratio as determined above
                     and the Employee's compensation.

                     In the case of a Highly Compensated Employee whose ADR
                     is determined under the family aggregation rules, the
                     determination of the amount of Excess Contributions shall
                     be made as follows: The ADR is reduced in accordance with
                     the method described in the preceding paragraph and the
                     Excess Contributions are allocated to the Highly
                     Compensated Employee to whom contributions of each family
                     member have been attributed.

              viii.  "Excess Deferral" means the Elective Deferrals of any 
                     individual for any taxable year to the extent the amount   
                     of such deferrals for the taxable year exceeds the limit
                     in subsection (b) of this Section 3.05, but excluding
                     amounts described in section 1105(c)(5) of the Tax Reform
                     Act of 1986.

              ix.    "Highly Compensated Employee" means an employee who 
                     performs service during the Determination Year and is 
                     described in one or more of the following groups: 



                                      7.

<PAGE>   8

               (A)   An employee who is a 5% owner, as defined in Code section 
                     416(i)(1)(A)(iii), at any time during the determination 
                     year or the look-back year.

               (B)   An employee who receives compensation in excess of $75,000
                     (indexed in accordance with Code section 415(d)) during
                     the look-back year.

               (C)   An employee who receives compensation in excess of $50,000
                     (indexed in accordance with Code section 415(d)) during
                     the lookback year and is a member of the top-paid group
                     for the look-back year.

               (D)   An employee who is an officer, within the meaning of Code 
                     section 416(i), during the look-back year and who 
                     receives compensation in the look-back year greater than
                     50% of the dollar limitation in effect under Code section
                     415(b)(1)(A) for the calendar year in which the look-back
                     year begins.

               (E)   An employee who is both described in paragraph (B), (C), 
                     or (D) above when such paragraph is modified to 
                     substitute the "determination year" for the term
                     "look-back year" and one of the 100 employees who receive
                     the most compensation from the Employer during the
                     determination year.

               For purposes of this definition of Highly Compensated Employee:

               (a)   The "Determination Year" is the plan year for which the
                     determination of who is highly compensated is being made.

               (b)   The look-back year is the 12 month period immediately
                     preceding the determination year, or if the Employer 
                     elects, the calendar year ending with or within the 
                     determination year.

               (c)   The top-paid group consists of the top 20% of employees
                     ranked on the basis of compensation received during the
                     year. For purposes of determining the number of employees
                     in the top-paid group, employees described in Code section
                     414(q)(8) and Q & A 9(b) of section 1.414(q)-lt of the
                     Treasury regulations are excluded.

               (d)   The number of officers is limited to 50 (or, if lesser, 
                     the greater of 3 employees or 10% of employees) excluding  
                     those employees who may be excluded in determining the
                     top-paid group. 


                                      8.
<PAGE>   9


              (e) When no officer has compensation in excess of 50% of the Code
                  section 415(b)(1)(A) limit, the highest paid officer is 
                  treated as highly compensated.
                         
              (f) Compensation is compensation within the meaning of Code 
                  section 415(c)(3), including Elective or salary
                  reduction contributions to a cafeteria plan, cash 
                  or deferred arrangement or tax-sheltered  annuity.
                        
              (g) Employers aggregated under Code sections 414(b),
                  (c), (m), or (o) are treated as a single employer.

                  For purposes of the requirements of Code Sections 401(k)
                  and 401(m), a Highly Compensated Employee who is either 
                  a 5% owner or one of the ten most highly compensated
                  employees is subject to the family aggregation
                  rules of Code section 414(q)(6).  

                  If any individual is a member of the family of a 5-percent 
                  owner or of a Highly Compensated Employee in the group 
                  consisting of the 10 highly compensated employees paid the 
                  greatest compensation  during the year, then:

                  (1) such individual shall not be considered a separate 
                      employee, and
 
                  (2) any compensation paid to such individual (and any 
                      applicable contribution or benefit on behalf of such
                      individual) shall be treated as if it were paid 
                      to (or on behalf of) the 5-percent owner or Highly
                      Compensated Employee. 
   
              For purposes of this section, the term "family" means, with
              respect to any employee, such employees spouse and lineal
              ascendants or descendants and the spouses of any lineal ascendant 
              or descendants.
 
          x.          "Matching Contributions" means:
                
                  (A) any Employer contribution (including a contribution
                      made at the Employer's discretion) made to the 
                      Plan on behalf of an Employee on account of the 
                      Employee Contribution made by such Employee,
                          
                  (B)  any Employer contribution (including a contribution
                       made at the Employer's discretion) made to the Plan 
                       on behalf of an Employee on account of the 
                       Employee's Elective Contribution, and
                          

                                      9.



<PAGE>   10



                  (C)  Any Forfeiture allocated on the basis of Employee 
                       Contributions, Matching Contributions or Elective 
                       Contributions.

          xi.   "Nonelective Contributions" means Employer Contributions 
                (other than Matching Contributions) with respect 
                to which the Employee may not elect to have the 
                contributions paid to the employee in cash or other benefits
                instead of being contributed to the Plan.
     
          xii.  "Qualified Matching Contributions" means Matching Contributions
                which satisfy the requirements of (B) of the definition of
                Qualified Nonelective Contributions.
      
          xiii. "Qualified Nonelective Contributions" means any Employer
                contribution (other than a Matching Contribution or Elective
                Contribution) with respect to which:
        
               (A)  the Employee may not elect to receive the contribution paid 
                    to the Employee in cash instead of being contributed to 
                    the Plan, and

               (B)  only if such contributions are nonforfeitable when made 
                    and distributable only under the following circumstances:
             
                    1. The Employee's retirement, death disability or
                       separation from service;

                    2. The termination of the Plan without establishment or
                       maintenance of another defined contribution plan
                       (other than an ESOP or SEP);
                  
                    3. The Employee's attainment of age 59 1/2 or the
                       Employee's  hardship;
                 
                    4. The sale or other disposition by the Employer to an 
                       unrelated corporation of substantially all of the
                       assets used in the trade or business to which the Plan
                       relates, but only with respect to Employees who continue 
                       employment with the acquiring corporation which 
                       does not maintain the Plan after the disposition; and,
                   
                    5. The sale or other disposition by the Employer of its
                       interest in a subsidiary to an unrelated entity, 
                       but only with respect to Employees who continue 
                       employment with the subsidiary, the acquiring 
                       entity of which does not maintain

                  
                                     10.


<PAGE>   11


                       the plan after the disposition. Paragraphs 2, 4, and 5, 
                       above, apply only if Employer, as the transferor 
                       corporation, continues to maintain the Plan. 
                       Nonelective Contributions which may be treated as
                       Matching Contributions must satisfy these requirements 
                       without regard to whether they are actually taken into 
                       account as Matching Contributions. "

                      
     8.  Section 15.03 of the Plan is hereby amended as follows:

     (a) a parenthetical is added to the title of Section 15.03 so that it 
         reads as follows: "COMPUTATION OF ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE 
         ("Actual Deferral Percentage Test")"
    
     (b) the text of subsection 15.03(b) is replaced with the following:
         "For purposes of applying the provisions of this subsection,
         all Elective Contributions that are made under two or more 
         plans that are aggregated for purposes of Code section 401(a)(4) 
         or 410(b) (other than Code section 410(b)(2)(A)(ii)) are to be 
         treated as made under a single plan. If two or more
         plans are permissively aggregated for purposes of Code
         section 401(k), the aggregated plans must also satisfy Code sections 
         401(a)(4) and 410(b) as though they were a single plan."


     9.  Section 15.04 of the Plan is hereby amended as follows:

     (a) a parenthetical is added to the title of Section 15.04 so that it 
         reads as follows:
         "LIMITATION ON CONTRIBUTION PERCENTAGE ("Contribution Percentage
         Test")"
         
     (b) the following clause is added to the end of subsection 15.04(d):
         "if the conditions described in Section 1.401(m)-1(b)(5) of
         the Treasury Regulations are satisfied"
    
     10. Section 15.05 of the Plan is hereby amended as follows:

     (a) The existing text of Section 15.05 prior to this Amendment is labelled 
         as "(a)", a subsection of Section 15.05;

     
                                     11.


<PAGE>   12


     (b) A parenthetical is added at the end of subparagraph (ii) of the text 
         of Section 15.05 existing prior to this Amendment (in order to 
         define the term "Recharacterized" as descriptive of the contents 
         of that subparagraph (ii)) which reads as follows: "("Recharacterized" 
         as a Non-Tax-Deferred Employee Contribution)"
     
     (c) Subsections (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g) are added to Section 15.05 
         (after the text of Section 15.05 (after the text of Section 15.05 as 
         amended in (a) and (b) of this Amendment #10), which new subsections 
         read as follows:
         "(b) the amount of Excess Contributions to be distributed or
              Recharacterized shall be reduced by Excess Deferrals previously 
              distributed  for the taxable year ending in the same 
              Plan Year and Excess Deferrals to be distributed for a taxable 
              year will be reduced by Excess Contributions previously
              distributed or Recharacterized for the Plan Year beginning in 
              such taxable year.
     
          (c) The distribution (or forfeiture, if applicable) of Excess 
              Aggregate Contributions shall be made on the basis of the
              respective portions of such amounts attributable to each Highly 
              Compensated Employee.
           
          (d) The distribution of Excess Contributions and/or Excess Aggregate 
              Contributions will include the income allocable thereto. The
              income allocable to Excess Contributions and/or Excess Aggregate
              Contributions includes income for the Plan Year for which the
              Excess Contributions and/or Excess Aggregate Contributions were
              made. Income allocable to an Employee's Excess Contributions
              shall be determined by multiplying the income for the Plan Year
              allocable to Elective Contributions and amounts treated as
              Elective Contributions (for purposes of this paragraph only, the
              "Effective Elective Contributions") by a fraction, the numerator
              of which is the Employee's Excess Contributions for the Plan Year
              and the denominator of which is the sum of (i) the Employee's
              total account balance attributable to Effective Elective
              Contributions as of the beginning of the Plan Year; plus (ii) the
              Employee's Effective Elective Contributions for the Plan Year.
              Income allocable to an Employee's Excess Aggregate Contributions
              shall be determined by multiplying the income for the Plan Year
              allocable to Matching Contributions and Employee Contributions
              and any Qualified Nonelective Contributions or Elective Deferral
              taken into account in computing the Contribution Percentage, but
              excluding Qualified Matching Contributions treated as Elective
              Contributions (together, for purposes of this paragraph only, the
              "Effective Matching/Employee Contributions") by a fraction the,
              numerator of which is the Employee's Excess Aggregate
              Contributions for the Plan Year and the denominator of which is
              the sum of (i) the Employee's total account balance attributable
              to Effective Matching/Employee Contributions as of the
              beginning of the Plan     

                                     12.
                                      



<PAGE>   13

                  Year; plus (ii) the Employee's Effective Matching/Employee
                  Contributions for the Plan Year.

                  (e) If Excess Contributions distributed or recharacterized 
                      under this paragraph (e) are contributions in respect of 
                      which Matching Contributions have been made by the 
                      Employer, such Matching Contributions and income
                      allocable thereto shall be forfeited and applied to 
                      reduce Employer contributions in the Plan Years following 
                      the Plan Year in which such forfeited Matching
                      Contributions were made.
       
                  (f) Excess Contributions must be corrected by the close of 
                      the Plan Year following the Plan Year for which they were
                      made.
        
                  (g) Recharacterized Excess Contributions will remain subject
                      to the nonforfeitability requirements and distribution 
                      limitations that apply to elective contributions."


        11. Section 15.06 is hereby added to the Plan and shall read as
            follows:
            "15.06        CORRECTION OF MULTIPLE USE OF ALTERNATIVE
                          LIMITATION (MULTIPLE USE OF THE "TWO PERCENTAGE
                          POINTS" LIMITATION): In addition to the limitations
                          described in Sections 15.02, 15.03 and 15.04 above, 
                          if the Actual Deferral Percentage for Highly 
                          Compensated Employees exceeds 15.02(i), the 
                          Contribution Percentage for Highly Compensated
                          Employees exceeds 15.03(i) and the sum of those two 
                          percentages exceeds the limit described in section 
                          1.401(m)-2(b)(3) of the Regulations, the Employer 
                          will reduce the actual deferral percentage of the 
                          Highly Compensated Employees in the manner 
                          described in Treasury Regulation Section 
                          1.401(k)-1(f)(2) as provided in Treasury Regulation 
                          Section 1.401 (m)-2(c)(3). "

        12. In all other respects, the Plan is hereby ratified
            and confirmed.



                                     13.

<PAGE>   14

        Dated as of the 24th day of July, 1996, and signed in Greenville, South
Carolina, on the 7th day of October, 1996.


                                BOWATER INCORPORATED,
                                PLAN SPONSOR
                           


                                By: /s/ Richard F. Frisch
                                   ---------------------------------------
                                   Richard F. Frisch, its Vice President,
                                   Human Resources




                                     14.


<PAGE>   1
                                                                     Exhibit 4.4
                               AMENDMENT NO. 4
                                    TO THE
                             BOWATER INCORPORATED
                       SALARIED EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN

     Effective January 1, 1997, the Bowater Incorporated Employees Retirement
Plan, as amended and restated as of May 1, 1989 and as amended thereafter (the
"Plan"), is hereby further amended as follows:

     1. Section 1.16 is amended to delete the first sentence thereof and
replace it with the following:

     "1.16 EMPLOYEE:  Any individual who is hired to perform duties for the 
           Employer on a salaried basis either as a Full-Time Employee or a     
           Part-Time Employee, who is subject to its control and who receives a
           regular stated compensation, including a pay arrangement or paid
           leave of absence, unless contractually agreed otherwise, but
           excluding a pension, retainer or fee under contract. Notwithstanding
           the foregoing, the term "Employee" shall not include: (a) any
           individual designated by the Company on its records as an
           independent contractor, consultant or an individual performing
           services for the Company (even if a court, the Internal Revenue
           Service or other entity determines that such individual is a common
           law employee); (b) any leased employee (as defined under Code
           Section 414(n)); (c) any seasonal or temporary employees; and (d)
           any employee of the Company whose terms and conditions of employment
           are governed by a collective bargaining agreement with respect to
           which benefits of the type provided to employees under the Plan were
           the subject of good faith bargaining, unless such agreement provides
           for participation in the Plan."

     2.    Article I is amended to add the following as Section 1.25, and
subsequent provisions are redesignated accordingly:

     "1.25 FULL-TIME EMPLOYEE: An Employee who is designated as being employed 
           on a full-time basis on the Employer's payroll records."

     3.    Section 1.26 (formerly Section 1.25) is hereby deleted in its 
entirety and replaced with the following:

     "1.26 HOUR OF SERVICE:

           (a)   For a Plan Year beginning prior to January 1, 1997, Hours of 
                 Service shall be equal to the hours of service credited under 
                 the provisions of the Plan in effect for such Plan Year.


<PAGE>   2

            (b)  Effective January 1, 1997, while an individual is a Full-Time
                 Employee, 'Hour of Service' shall mean each hour for which     
                 an Employee is paid or entitled to payment for the
                 performance of duties for the Employer.

            (c)  Effective January 1, 1997, while an individual is a Part-Time
                 Employee, 'Hour of Service' shall mean:

                 (i)   each hour for which the Employee is paid, or entitled to
                       payment, for the performance of duties for the Employer 
                       during the applicable period.

                 (ii)  each hour for which the Employee is paid, or entitled to
                       payment, on account of a period of time during which no
                       duties are performed (irrespective of whether the
                       Employee's Employment has terminated) due to vacation,
                       holiday, illness, incapacity (including disability or
                       pregnancy), layoff, jury duty, military service or an
                       authorized leave of absence.  No more than 501 Hours of
                       Service will be credited under this subsection (ii) for
                       any single continuous period (whether or not such period
                       occurs during a single computation period).

                 (iii) each hour for which back pay, irrespective of mitigation
                       of damages, is either awarded or agreed to by the 
                       Employer.

                 The same Hours of Service shall not be credited both under (i)
                 or (ii), as the case may be, and (iii) above.

                 In determining the Hours of Service credited to a Part-Time
                 Employee who is employed by the Company on other than an
                 hourly-rated basis, such Employee shall be credited with ten
                 Hours of Service per day for each day he would, if
                 hourly-rated, be credited with Hours of Service pursuant to
                 clause (i) above.

                 In the case of a payment which is made or due on account of a  
                 period during which a Part-Time Employee performs no duties
                 and which results in the crediting of Hours of Service under
                 either (ii) or (iii) above, to the extent that such award or
                 agreement is made with respect to such a period described in
                 (ii) above, the number of Hours of Service to be credited
                 shall be determined in accordance with Department of Labor
                 Regulation Section  2530.200b-2, which is incorporated herein
                 by reference.


                                      2
<PAGE>   3

            (d)  Nothing in this Section 1.26 shall be construed as denying an 
                 Employee credit for an Hour of Service if credit is required 
                 under applicable federal law.

            (e)  Hours of Service with an Affiliated Company shall be credited 
                 as Hours of Service under this Plan.  Hours of Service will    
                 also be credited for any individual considered to be an
                 Employee for purposes of this Plan under Code Sections 414(n)
                 or (o) and the regulations thereunder (to the extent therein
                 required) or for an individual who is a common law employee
                 but is designated as an independent contractor."

     4.     Article I is further amended to add the following as Section 1.28, 
and subsequent provisions are redesignated accordingly:

     "1.28  MATERNITY OR PATERNITY REASONS: With respect to any Employee: (a) 
            the Employee's pregnancy; (b) the birth of the Employee's child;    
            (c) the placement of a child with the Employee in connection with
            the adoption of such child by the Employee; or (d) the need to care
            for such child for a period beginning immediately following such
            birth or placement."

     5.     Article I is further amended to add the following as Section 1.29, 
and subsequent provisions are redesignated accordingly:

     "1.29  PART-TIME EMPLOYEE: An Employee who is designated as being employed
            on a part-time basis on the Employer's payroll records."

     6.     Section 1.39 (formerly 1.36) is amended to add the phrase 
"Full-Time" before the word "Employee" in subsection (a) thereof.

     7.     Section 1.39 is further amended to add the phrase "Full-Time" before
the word "Employee" in subsection (b) thereof.

     8.     Section 1.39 is further amended to capitalize the phrase 
"maternity or paternity reasons" in the second paragraph thereof.

     9.     Section 1.39 is further amended to delete the last sentence thereof.



                                      3
<PAGE>   4

     10. Section 1.52 (formerly Section 1.49) is hereby deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the following:

     "1.52 YEAR OF BREAK IN SERVICE:

            (a)  For a Plan Year beginning prior to January 1, 1997, Years of 
                 Break in Service shall be determined under the provisions of   
                 the Plan in existence as in effect for such Plan Year.

            (b)  Effective January 1, 1997, while an individual is a Full-Time 
                 Employee, 'Year of Break in Service' shall mean any twelve     
                 (12) consecutive month period, computed from the Employee's
                 Severance from Service Date, during which the Employee does
                 not complete one (1) or more Hours of Service. A Year of Break
                 in Service shall occur on the last day of the first such
                 twelve (12) consecutive month period, and additional Years of
                 Break in Service shall occur for each succeeding twelve (12)
                 consecutive month period, or allocable part thereof computed
                 in months and days (with an aggregate of thirty (30) days
                 constituting a month), during which the Employee does not
                 complete one (1) or more Hours of Service.

                 Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, an Employee shall
                 not be deemed to have incurred a Year of Break in Service if
                 he is on an authorized leave of absence in excess of twelve
                 (12) months and returns to Employment upon the expiration of
                 such leave.

            (c)  Effective, January 1, 1997, while an individual is a Part-Time
                 Employee, 'Year of Break in Service' shall mean a Plan Year in 
                 which the Part-Time Employee fails to complete 501 or more
                 Hours of Service.  Solely for purposes of determining whether a
                 Year of Break in Service for participation and vesting purposes
                 has occurred, a Part-Time Employee who is absent from 
                 Employment for Maternity or Paternity Reasons shall be
                 credited with the Hours of Service which he would have earned
                 but for such absence, or, in any case in which such hours
                 cannot be determined, eight (8) Hours of Service per day of
                 such absence.  The Hours of Service credited under this
                 paragraph shall be credited in the computation period in which
                 the absence begins, if necessary to prevent a Year of Break in
                 Service in that period, or, in all other cases, in the
                 following computation period."


                                      4
<PAGE>   5

     11. Section 1.53 (formerly Section 1.50) is hereby deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the following:

     "1.53 YEARS OF SERVICE:

            (a)  For Employment prior to January 1, 1984, Years of Service 
                 shall be equal to the years of service credited under the 
                 provisions of the Plan in existence as of December 31, 1983.

            (b)  For Employment on and after January 1, 1984 but prior to
                 January 1, 1997, Years of Service shall be equal to the years  
                 of service credited under the provisions of the Plan in
                 existence as of December 31, 1996.

            (c)  For Employment beginning on or after January 1, 1997:

                 (i)   while an individual is a Full-Time Employee, 'Years of 
                       Service' shall mean the Employee's aggregate period of
                       Employment consisting of Years of Service and parts
                       thereof, with each Year of Service consisting of twelve
                       (12) months and with each month thereof consisting of
                       thirty days.  Years of Service shall be computed
                       beginning on the date the Employee first completes an
                       Hour of Service upon commencing or recommencing
                       Employment and ending on his next following Severance
                       from Service Date.  Years of Service shall include the
                       period of time between a Full-Time Employee's Severance
                       from Service Date and the date he next completes an Hour
                       of Service, provided that he completes such Hour of
                       Service within twelve (12) months of the date he last
                       completed an Hour of Service.

                 (ii)  while an individual is a Part-Time Employee:

                       (A)   Year of Service for participation shall mean the 
                             twelve (12) consecutive month period commencing
                             on the date the Part-Time Employee first completes
                             an Hour of Service, provided that he is credited
                             with not less than 1,000 Hours of Service during
                             such twelve (12) consecutive month period.  If the
                             Part-Time Employee fails to complete 1,000 or more
                             Hours of Service within such twelve (12)
                             consecutive month period, Year of Service shall
                             mean the first Plan Year (beginning with the Plan
                             Year that includes the first (1st) anniversary of
                             the date the Employee first completed an Hour of
                             Service) during which a Part-Time Employee is
                             credited with 1,000 or more Hours of Service.


                                      5
<PAGE>   6

                              (B) Year of Service for purposes of determining
                              the Vested Value of a Participant's Accounts
                              shall mean a Plan Year during which the Part-Time
                              Employee completes 1,000 or more Hours of
                              Service.

            (d)  For purposes of determining whether an Employee who transfers 
                 between Full-Time Employment and Part-Time Employment during 
                 a Plan Year has earned a Year of Service for such Plan Year, 
                 the following rules shall apply:

                 (i)   In the case of a Full-Time Employee who transfers to 
                       Employment as a Part-Time Employee, the Employee shall
                       be credited with ten (10) Hours of Service for each day
                       he worked in such Plan Year as a Full-Time Employee and
                       with the Hours of Service described under Section
                       1.26(c) for the portion of the Plan Year the Employee
                       worked as a Part-Time Employee.

                 (ii)  In the case of a Part-Time Employee who transfers to 
                       Employment as a Full-Time Employee, the Employee shall
                       receive credit towards a Year of Service equal to the
                       greater of the credit towards a Year of Service he would
                       receive under Section 1.26(b) for the entire Plan Year
                       and the credit towards a Year of Service he would
                       receive under Section 1.26(c) for the portion of the
                       Plan Year he worked as a Part-Time Employee.

                 (iii) Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection (d) to 
                       the contrary, the Plan shall comply with Treasury
                       Regulation Section 1.410(a)-(7)(f) in crediting Years of
                       Service for Employees who transfer between Full-Time
                       Employment and Part-Time Employment during a Plan Year.

            (e)  The following rules shall apply for purposes of determining
                 the Years of Service credited to a Participant who incurs a 
                 Year of Break in Service.

                 (i)    If the Participant either:

                        (A)  terminates Employment after his Vested Value under
                             the Plan equals the total balance of his Accounts;
                             or

                        (B)  terminates and recommences Employment after 
                             incurring at least one (1) but less than five (5) 
                             consecutive Years of Break in Service,



                                      6
<PAGE>   7

                        then his Years of Service shall include those Years he
                        earned prior to the termination of his Employment,
                        provided that he satisfies the applicable eligibility
                        requirements of Section 2.01 following his reemployment.

                  (ii)  If the Participant terminates his Employment before his
                        Vested Value under the Plan equals the total balance of 
                        his Accounts and he is reemployed after incurring five
                        (5) or more consecutive Years of Break in Service, his
                        Years of Service shall not include periods prior to the
                        termination of his Employment."

      12. The second sentence of Section 2.01 is hereby deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the following:

      "Subject to the provisions of Sections 2.04 and 2.05, each other Employee
      shall be eligible to become a Participant on any Enrollment Date
      following (a) his Employment commencement date, if he is a Full-Time
      Employee; or (b) his completion of a Year of Service if he is a Part-Time
      Employee; provided that he does not participate in any other
      non-governmental tax-qualified defined contribution plan to which the
      Employer makes contributions on his behalf and he is not a member of a
      collective bargaining unit for which qualified plan benefits have been
      the subject of bargaining with the Employer pursuant to a currently
      effective collective bargaining agreement, unless such agreement provides
      for participation hereunder."

      13. Section 2.04 is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the 
following:

      "2.04:   EFFECT OF REEMPLOYMENT ON PLAN ENTRY OR REENTRY: The provisions 
               of this Section 2.04 shall apply to any Employee who terminates 
               his Employment and is subsequently reemployed by the Employer.

               (a)  An Employee who is a Participant and who terminates his 
                    Employment and is reemployed before he incurs a Year of
                    Break in Service (as defined based on his status as a
                    Full-Time or Part-Time Employee immediately prior to the
                    termination of his Employment) shall be eligible to
                    participate in the Plan as of the date of his reemployment,
                    provided that the Employee, prior to the termination of his
                    Employment, actively participated in the Plan.  If the
                    Employee satisfied the eligibility conditions of Section
                    2.01 but terminated his Employment prior to becoming a
                    Participant, he may become a Participant in the Plan on any
                    Enrollment Date coinciding with or next following his
                    reemployment.



                                      7
<PAGE>   8

            (b)  If a Participant whose Employment terminates subsequently 
                 incurs one (1) Year of Break in Service and is reemployed, he  
                 may participate in the Plan as of the date he satisfies the
                 applicable eligibility requirements of Section 2.01 following
                 the recommencement of his Employment, provided that he either:
                 (i) had a Vested Value under the Plan when his employment
                 terminates equal to the total balance of his Accounts; or (ii)
                 is reemployed after before incurring five (5) or more
                 consecutive Years of Break in Service.

            (c)  If a Participant terminates his Employment before his Vested 
                 Value under the Plan equals the total balance of his Accounts  
                 and he is reemployed after incurring five (5) or more
                 consecutive Years of Breaks in Service, he shall be treated as
                 a new Employee for purposes of eligibility to participate in
                 the Plan upon the recommencement of his Employment."

      14.   Section 4.01 is amended to add the following as the last sentence
thereof:

            "Notwithstanding the foregoing, effective January 1, 1997, the
            Company shall not make any Employer Contribution with respect to a
            Participant who is a Part-Time Employee in any Plan Year in which
            the Employee fails to complete 1,000 or more Hours of Service."

      15.   Section 4.02 is amended to add the following as subsection (c)
thereof:

      "(c)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, effective January 1, 1997, the
            Company shall not make any Employer Contribution with respect to a
            Participant who is a Part-Time Employee in any Plan Year in which
            the Employee fails to complete 1,000 or more Hours of Service."


     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Bowater Incorporated has caused this amendment to be
executed by its duly designated officers and its corporate seal to be affixed
hereto on the 19th of May, 1997.
                                         BOWATER INCORPORATED

                                         By:                /s/
                                             ----------------------------------
                                               Richard F. Frisch
                                         Its:  Vice President - Human Resources



                                      8

<PAGE>   1

                                                                      Exhibit 23
                        INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT





The Board of Directors
Bowater Incorporated

We consent to the use of our report dated February 7, 1997, on the financial
statements of Bowater Incorporated (the "Company") for the three-year period
ended December 31, 1996, incorporated herein by reference, which report appears
in the December 31, 1996 annual report on Form 10-K of Bowater Incorporated,
and to our report dated June 6, 1997 on the financial statements of the Bowater
Incorporated Salaried Employees' Savings Plan (the "Plan") for the two years
ended December 31, 1996, incorporated herein by reference, which report appears
in the December 31, 1996, annual report on Form 11-K of the Plan.


                                                       /s/ 
                                                       -------------------------
                                                       KPMG Peat Marwick LLP


Greenville, South Carolina
December 2, 1997                                           





                                      2

<PAGE>   1
                                                                      Exhibit 24
                              POWER OF ATTORNEY


     We, the undersigned directors of Bowater Incorporated, hereby severally
appoint Wendy C. Shiba, Anthony H. Barash and David G. Maffucci, each of them
singly, our true and lawful attorneys, with the full power of substitution, to
sign for us and in our names with respect to the  Registration Statements on
Form S-8 pertaining to (i) the Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees' Savings
Plan, (ii) the Bowater Incorporated/Coated Paper and Pulp Division Hourly
Employees' Savings Plan and (iii) the Bowater Incorporated 1997 Stock Option
Plan, and any and all amendments to the Registration Statements, and generally
to do all such things in our names and on our behalf in our capacities as
directors to enable Bowater Incorporated to comply with the provisions of the
Securities Act of 1993, as amended, and all requirements of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, and all requirements of any other applicable law or
regulation, hereby ratifying and confirming our signatures as they may be
signed by our attorney to the Registration Statements and any and all
amendments thereto, including post-effective amendments.



SIGNATURE                       TITLE              DATE               
                                                                      
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19, 1997  
- --------------------------                                            
Francis J. Aguilar                                                    
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------                                            
H. David Aycock                                                       
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------                                            
Richard Barth                                                         
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------                                            
Kenneth M. Curtis                                                     
                                                                      
                                Director                       , 1997 
- --------------------------                         ------------           
Charles J. Howard                                                     
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------                                            
Donald R. Melville                                                    
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------                                            
John A. Rolls                                                         
                                                                      
           /s/                  Director           November 19 , 1997 
- --------------------------
James L. Pate






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