<PAGE> 1
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2000
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-8712
BOWATER INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 62-0721803
-------- ----------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
55 East Camperdown Way, P.O. Box 1028, Greenville, SC 29602
-----------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(864) 271-7733
--------------
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate the number of shares outstanding (and held by non-affiliates) of
each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of July 31, 2000.
Class Outstanding at July 31, 2000
----- ----------------------------
Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value 50,142,624 Shares
<PAGE> 2
BOWATER INCORPORATED
I N D E X
Page
Number
------
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2000,
and December 31, 1999 3
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Three and Six
Months Ended June 30, 2000, and June 30, 1999 4
Consolidated Statement of Capital Accounts
for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 5
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2000, and June 30, 1999 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7-12
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13-19
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 19
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 20
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 20
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20
SIGNATURES 21
2
<PAGE> 3
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED, IN MILLIONS OF US DOLLARS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
June 30, December 31,
2000 1999
--------- ------------
ASSETS
<S> <C> <C>
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 16.0 $ 24.7
Marketable securities 0.4 2.1
Accounts receivable, net 354.3 314.3
Inventories 153.5 145.4
Other current assets 51.2 46.0
--------- ---------
Total current assets 575.4 532.5
--------- ---------
Timber and timberlands (Note 2) 275.1 283.2
Fixed assets, net (Note 2 and 3) 2,576.8 2,581.3
Notes receivable 145.9 146.0
Goodwill 858.2 870.6
Other assets 145.5 138.6
========= =========
$ 4,576.9 $ 4,552.2
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
Current liabilities:
Current installments of long-term debt (Note 4) $ 3.9 $ 35.5
Short-term bank debt 168.1 15.0
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 5 and 12) 291.1 336.4
Dividends payable 10.2 10.9
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities 473.3 397.8
--------- ---------
Long-term debt, net of current installments 1,446.8 1,454.6
Other long-term liabilities (Notes 5) 334.1 326.1
Deferred income taxes 497.3 481.4
Minority interests in subsidiaries (Note 6) 114.5 121.5
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock 61.6 60.8
Exchangeable shares (Note 4) 73.7 105.4
Additional paid-in capital 1,348.7 1,315.4
Retained earnings 721.8 691.8
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 13) (19.2) (18.3)
Loan to ESOT -- (0.7)
Treasury stock, at cost (Note 8) (475.7) (383.6)
--------- ---------
Total shareholders' equity 1,710.9 1,770.8
========= =========
$ 4,576.9 $ 4,552.2
========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
3
<PAGE> 4
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED, IN MILLIONS OF US DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
---------------------- --------------------------
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2000 1999 2000 1999
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sales $ 607.6 $ 573.3 $ 1,170.5 $ 1,193.1
Distribution costs 40.9 45.9 83.3 94.4
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
Net sales 566.7 527.4 1,087.2 1,098.7
Cost of sales 386.8 417.4 748.2 840.8
Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested 70.5 76.0 142.3 151.8
Impairment of asset (Note 3) -- 92.0 -- 92.0
Selling and administrative expense 21.5 22.5 54.3 45.1
Net gain on sale of assets (Note 2) (0.1) (108.3) (3.3) (253.7)
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
Operating income 88.0 27.8 145.7 222.7
Other expense (income):
Interest income (4.0) (1.3) (7.7) (1.8)
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest 30.9 30.6 62.7 63.0
Other, net (Note 9) 4.8 (15.9) 5.8 (28.2)
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
31.7 13.4 60.8 33.0
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
Income before income taxes and minority interests 56.3 14.4 84.9 189.7
Provision for income taxes 22.0 6.6 34.1 75.0
Minority interests in net income (loss) of subsidiaries 0.6 2.6 (0.1) 3.0
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
Net income 33.7 5.2 50.9 111.7
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments (0.9) 7.0 (0.9) 2.7
-------- -------- ---------- ----------
Comprehensive income $ 32.8 $ 12.2 $ 50.0 $ 114.4
======== ======== ========== ==========
Basic earnings per common share (Note 10): $ 0.64 $ 0.10 $ 0.96 $ 2.03
======== ======== ========== ==========
Diluted earnings per common share (Note 10): $ 0.63 $ 0.10 $ 0.95 $ 2.00
======== ======== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
4
<PAGE> 5
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000
(UNAUDITED, IN MILLIONS OF US DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Accumulated
Additional Other
Common Exchangeable Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Loan to Treasury
Stock Shares Capital Earnings Income (Loss) ESOT Stock
------- ------- ---------- -------- ------------- ------ --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at December 31, 1999 $ 60.8 $ 105.4 $ 1,315.4 $ 691.8 $ (18.3) $ (0.7) $ (383.6)
Net income -- -- -- 50.9 -- -- --
Retractions of exchangeable shares 0.7 (31.7) 31.0 -- -- -- --
Dividends ($.40 per share) -- -- -- (20.9) -- -- --
Stock options exercised 0.1 -- 1.6 -- -- -- --
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options -- -- 0.7 -- -- -- --
Reduction in loan to ESOT -- -- -- -- -- 0.7 --
Purchase of common stock (Note 8) -- -- -- -- -- -- (92.1)
Foreign currency translation -- -- -- -- (0.9) -- --
------- ------- ---------- ------- ------- ------ --------
Balance at June 30, 2000 $ 61.6 $ 73.7 $ 1,348.7 $ 721.8 $ (19.2) $ -- $ (475.7)
======= ======= ========== ======= ======= ====== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
5
<PAGE> 6
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED, IN MILLIONS OF US DOLLARS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Six Months Ended
------------------------
June 30, June 30,
2000 1999
------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 50.9 $ 111.7
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested 142.3 151.8
Deferred income taxes 16.5 (50.6)
Minority interests (0.1) 3.0
Net gain on sale of assets (Note 2) (3.3) (253.7)
Writedown of asset due to impairment (Note 3) -- 92.0
Change in working capital:
Accounts receivable, net (40.3) 70.1
Inventories (8.2) (7.9)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (19.4) (116.8)
Income taxes (2.0) 57.2
Other, net (8.2) (9.4)
------- -------
Net cash from operating activities 128.2 47.4
------- -------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Cash invested in fixed assets, timber and timberlands (112.0) (93.7)
Purchase of assets previously leased (24.2) --
Disposition of fixed assets, timber and timberlands (Note 2) 5.2 360.8
Cash paid on maturity of hedging contracts (Note 12) (12.9) (19.9)
Cash invested in marketable securities (50.7) (2.4)
Cash from maturities of marketable securities 52.5 1.6
------- -------
Net cash from (used for) investing activities (142.1) 246.4
------- -------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 279.4 254.7
Payments of short-term borrowings (126.3) (394.2)
Cash dividends, including minority interests (Note 6) (27.7) (28.0)
Purchase of common stock (Note 8) (92.1) (57.4)
Redemption of Convertible Subordinated Debentures (Note 4) -- (65.9)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 0.4 --
Payments of long-term borrowings (Note 4) (30.9) (3.0)
Redemption of Series C Preferred Stock (Note 4) -- (26.4)
Stock options exercised 1.6 3.5
Other 0.8 1.1
------- -------
Net cash from (used for) financing activities 5.2 (315.6)
------- -------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (8.7) (21.8)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 24.7 58.3
------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 16.0 $ 36.5
======= =======
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest, net of capitalized interest of $1.2 and $3.6 $ (67.7) $ (63.6)
Income taxes $ (22.6) $ (59.3)
Noncash investing and financing activity:
Conversion of 7.50% Convertible Unsecured
Subordinated Debentures into
Exchangeable Shares (Note 4) $ -- $ 66.2
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
6
<PAGE> 7
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Bowater Incorporated and Subsidiaries (Bowater) as of June 30, 2000. The
consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, capital accounts and
cash flows are unaudited. In the opinion of our management, however, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for fair
presentation of the interim financial statements have been made. The
results of the interim period ended June 30, 2000, are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. During the first six months of 2000, Bowater sold fixed assets resulting in
a pre-tax gain of $3.3 million, or $.04 per diluted share after tax. In the
first six months of 1999, we sold a sawmill and approximately 1.6 million
acres of timberlands, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $253.7 million or
$2.80 per diluted share after tax.
As a part of the 1999 timberland sales, approximately $56.0 million of
proceeds were received in the form of a long-term note. Bowater monetized
the note through a qualified special purpose subsidiary during the second
quarter of 1999. The cash of $51.0 million from the monetization is
included in "Disposition of fixed assets, timber, and timberlands" in the
June 30, 1999, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
3. During the second quarter of 1999, Bowater signed an agreement with Inexcon
Maine, Inc. for the purchase of Great Northern Paper (GNP). This agreement
prompted a re-evaluation of the assets at GNP in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." As a
result, we recorded a pre-tax impairment charge in the June 30, 1999,
Consolidated Statement of Operations of $92.0 million, or $1.02 per diluted
share. This charge is also shown as a reduction to fixed assets in the June
30, 1999, Consolidated Balance Sheet. The sale of GNP was completed in
August 1999.
4. In January 2000, Bowater repurchased a portion of its 9.25% Debentures due
2002. The cash price paid was $20.8 million, including premium and accrued
interest. In February 1999, we redeemed all of our outstanding 7.50%
Convertible Unsecured Subordinated Debentures due 2004. In connection with
the redemption, we paid cash of approximately $65.9 million, and Bowater
Canada Inc. issued 1,359,620 exchangeable shares. Also in February 1999, we
redeemed all of the remaining shares of our 8.40% Series C Cumulative
Preferred Stock for $26.6 million, including accrued dividends.
5. In connection with the acquisition of Avenor during the third quarter of
1998, Bowater recorded merger-related liabilities. In the third and fourth
quarter of 1998, we recorded liabilities relating to the closure of our
Gold River pulp mill and the sale of our Dryden white paper mill, both of
which were acquired as part of the Avenor acquisition. During the first six
months of 2000, we made payments against the reserves of $3.2 million and
reclassified certain amounts due to estimate revisions. In addition, we
increased the reserves by $2.1 million to reflect revised estimates of our
environmental liability.
As of June 30, 2000, the remaining accrual for the above items is $24.3
million. Of this remaining accrual, $2.8 million reduces the carrying value
of assets, $10.4 million is included in "Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities" and $11.1 million is included in "Other long-term liabilities"
in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of June 30, 2000, the cash
requirements related to these liabilities are expected to be $10.4 million
during the balance of 2000 and $11.1 million related to environmental
matters in 2001 and beyond.
7
<PAGE> 8
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table summarizes the activity of the liabilities described
above:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Write-offs
&
Payments
Balance Against Reclass Increase Foreign Balance
(In millions) 12/31/99 Reserve Adjustments Reserve Exchange 6/30/00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Employee
termination costs $ 3.3 $(1.8) $ 0.4 $ -- $(0.1) $ 1.8
Facility closures 3.9 (0.2) -- -- (0.1) 3.6
Asset impairments
/disposals 3.6 (0.7) -- -- (0.1) 2.8
Environmental 15.2 (0.5) (0.4) 2.1 (0.3) 16.1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Totals $26.0 $(3.2) $ -- $2.1 $(0.6) $24.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
6. During the first six months of 2000, the Board of Directors of Calhoun
Newsprint Company (CNC) declared dividends totaling $12.5 million. As a
result, $6.1 million was paid to the minority shareholder. In the first six
months of 1999, the Board of Directors of CNC declared dividends totaling
$10.1 million, resulting in a payment of $5.0 million to the minority
shareholder.
7. Bowater is involved in various legal proceedings relating to contracts,
commercial disputes, taxes, environmental issues, employment and workers'
compensation claims, and other matters. We periodically review the status
of these proceedings with both inside and outside counsel. Our management
believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a
material adverse effect on our operations or our financial condition taken
as a whole.
8. During the second quarter of 2000, Bowater purchased 1.5 million shares of
its common stock for $71.4 million under a 5.5 million share stock
repurchase program authorized in May 1999. On a year-to-date basis, we
purchased 1.9 million shares for $92.1 million. The total for this program
is now 2.9 million shares at a cost of $143.9 million. During the first six
months of 1999, we purchased 1.4 million shares of common stock for $57.4
million, completing a 4.1 million share stock repurchase program announced
in 1997.
9. "Other, net" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations includes the
following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
---------------------------------------------------
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
(In millions) 2000 1999 2000 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Foreign exchange (gain) loss $4.8 $(16.6) $5.3 $(29.2)
Miscellaneous items -- 0.7 0.5 1.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$4.8 $(15.9) $5.8 $(28.2)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
8
<PAGE> 9
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share amounts) June 30, 2000 June 30, 1999 June 30, 2000 June 30, 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Basic Computation:
Net income $ 33.7 $ 5.2 $ 50.9 $ 111.7
Less:
Series C Preferred Stock
dividends -- -- -- (0.1)
Deferred issuance costs associated
with Series C Preferred Stock -- -- -- (1.0)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic income available to common
shareholders $ 33.7 $ 5.2 $ 50.9 $ 110.6
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic weighted average shares
outstanding 52.7 54.3 53.0 54.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per common share $ 0.64 $ 0.10 $ 0.96 $ 2.03
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share amounts) June 30, 2000 June 30, 1999 June 30, 2000 June 30, 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Diluted Computation:
Diluted income available to common
shareholders $ 33.7 $ 5.2 $ 50.9 $ 110.6
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic weighted average shares
outstanding 52.7 54.3 53.0 54.4
Effect of dilutive securities:
Options 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.9
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted weighted average shares
outstanding 53.2 55.0 53.5 55.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per
common share $ 0.63 $ 0.10 $ 0.95 $ 2.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
9
<PAGE> 10
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
11. Segment Information:
Bowater is organized into four divisions, three of which are: the Newsprint
Division, the Coated Paper Division and the Forest Products Division.
* The Newsprint Division is responsible for the manufacturing operations
of seven sites in the United States, Canada and South Korea. It is
also responsible for the worldwide marketing of newsprint and uncoated
groundwood specialties.
* The Coated Paper Division manufactures coated groundwood paper,
newsprint, market pulp and uncoated groundwood specialties at one
manufacturing site in the United States and operates a coating
facility in Benton Harbor, Michigan. This Division is responsible for
the worldwide marketing and sales of coated groundwood paper.
* The Forest Products Division operates three sawmills and manages 1.8
million acres of owned and leased timberlands in the United States and
Canada, as well as 14.2 million acres of Crown-owned land in Canada on
which we have cutting rights. This Division sells wood fiber to the
Newsprint Division and Coated Paper Division, as well as markets and
sells timber and lumber to third parties in North America.
The Pulp Division has marketing and sales responsibility for all of our
market pulp sales; however, the financial results from these sales are
included in both the Newsprint Division and the Coated Paper Division.
Accordingly, no results are reported for the Pulp Division.
The following tables summarize information about segment profit and loss
and segment assets for the three months and the six months ended June 30,
2000 and 1999 and at June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively:
(Unaudited, in millions)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coated Forest
THREE MONTHS ENDED Newsprint Paper Products Special Corporate &
JUNE 30, 2000 Division Division Division Items Eliminations Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales-including internal sales $ 400.0 $144.3 $102.3 $ -- $ -- $ 646.6
Elimination of intersegment sales -- -- -- -- (79.9) (79.9)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales - external customers 400.0 144.3 102.3 -- (79.9) 566.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment income (loss) 63.6 37.3 4.7 0.1 (17.7) 88.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets at 6/30/00 $3,125.3 $508.2 $507.7 $ -- $435.7 $4,576.9
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coated Forest
THREE MONTHS ENDED Newsprint Paper Products Special Corporate &
JUNE 30, 1999 Division Division Division Items Eliminations Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales-including internal sales $ 384.7 $110.9 $130.5 $ -- $ -- $ 626.1
Elimination of intersegment sales -- -- -- -- (98.7) (98.7)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales - external customers 384.7 110.9 130.5 -- (98.7) 527.4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment income (loss) 2.6 15.6 11.2 16.3 (17.9) 27.8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets at 6/30/99 $2,948.6 $472.2 $783.5 $ -- $520.2 $4,724.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
10
<PAGE> 11
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coated Forest
SIX MONTHS ENDED Newsprint Paper Products Special Corporate &
JUNE 30, 2000 Division Division Division Items Eliminations Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales-including internal sales $768.2 $270.5 $220.3 $ -- $ -- $1,259.0
Elimination of intersegment sales -- -- -- -- (171.8) (171.8)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales - external customers 768.2 270.5 220.3 -- (171.8) 1,087.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment income (loss) 102.2 62.3 17.8 3.3 (39.9) 145.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coated Forest
SIX MONTHS ENDED Newsprint Paper Products Special Corporate &
JUNE 30, 1999 Division Division Division Items Eliminations Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales-including internal sales $799.4 $221.9 $262.0 $ -- $ 2.3 $1,285.6
Elimination of intersegment sales -- -- -- -- (186.9) (186.9)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales - external customers 799.4 221.9 262.0 -- (184.6) 1,098.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment income (loss) 38.5 32.1 21.8 161.7 (31.4) 222.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
During the first quarter of 2000, Bowater changed its segment disclosure to
separately report special items. Our management now reviews reports that
present these items separately from the normal operations of the divisions.
For the three months ended June 30, 1999, the special item related to a
pre-tax gain on sale of timberlands of $108.3 million and a pre-tax
impairment charge of $92.0 million. In the first six months of 2000, the
special item related to a pre-tax gain on the sale of fixed assets of $3.3
million. In the first six months of 1999, the special item related to a
pre-tax gain on the sale of timberlands and a sawmill of $253.7 million and
a pre-tax impairment charge of $92.0 million.
In the first quarter of 2000, we changed our presentation of intersegment
sales, presenting each division's net sales on a gross basis and including
the elimination of intersegment sales in "Corporate/other eliminations".
Also in the first quarter of 2000, we changed our asset allocations
relating to the Avenor acquisition between the Newsprint and Forest
Products Divisions and Corporate. These changes are also reflected in the
tables above.
The "Net sales" and "Segment income (loss)" for GNP, included in the
Newsprint and Forest Products Divisions results, for the six months ended
June 30, 1999, were $159.4 million and a loss of $6.5 million,
respectively. We sold GNP in August 1999.
The line entitled "Segment income (loss)" in the preceding tables is equal
to "Operating income (loss)" as presented in our Consolidated Statement of
Operations. In addition, none of the income/loss items following "Operating
income (loss)" in our Consolidated Statement of Operations are allocated to
our segments, since they are reviewed separately by Bowater's management.
These items include, but are not limited to, interest revenue and expense,
income tax expense or benefit, and minority interests in net income (loss)
of subsidiaries.
11
<PAGE> 12
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. Using Canadian dollar range forward contracts, Bowater hedges against the
risk of a rising Canadian dollar. At June 30, 2000, we had $390.0 million
of Canadian dollar contracts. Information regarding the carrying value,
fair market value, and range of exchange rates of the contracts is
summarized in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions) Liability
------------------------- Notional ---------------------- Range Of
Foreign Currency Exchange Amount of Carrying Fair US$/Canadian$
Agreements Derivatives Amount Market Value Exchange Rates
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Buy Currency:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Canadian dollar
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Due in 2000 $207.0 $12.0 $12.0 .7648 - .6877
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Due in 2001 183.0 2.8 2.8 .7339 - .6630
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $390.0 $14.8 $14.8 .7648 - .6630
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
13. In the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2000, the line entitled
"Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)" includes $(19.5) million
for pension plan additional minimum liabilities, $(7.3) million for foreign
currency translation, and $7.6 million for taxes.
14. Certain prior-year amounts in the financial statements and the notes have
been reclassified to conform to the 2000 presentation.
15. On July 14, 2000, Bowater announced that it agreed to acquire the Newsprint
South, Inc. paper mill, located in Grenada, Mississippi, from GE Capital
Company and other shareholders. The agreement provides for a cash purchase
price of $370 million, the assumption of $8.9 million in debt, and the
purchase of the mill's working capital. The transaction closed on August 1,
2000, and will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
12
<PAGE> 13
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Organization
Bowater is organized into four divisions: the Newsprint Division, the Coated
Paper Division, the Pulp Division and the Forest Products Division. Each
division, with the exception of the Pulp Division, is responsible for the sales
and marketing of distinct product lines and the operation of certain
manufacturing sites. The Pulp Division is primarily a marketing and distribution
division. Therefore, our financial results are collected, analyzed and reported
through the Newsprint, Coated Paper and Forest Products Divisions.
Cautionary Statement Regarding
Forward-Looking Information
Statements in this report that are not reported financial results or other
historical information are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. They include, for example,
statements about our business outlook, assessment of market conditions,
strategies, future plans, future sales, prices for our major products, inventory
levels, capital spending and tax rates. These forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of future performance. They are based on management's expectations
that involve a number of business risks and uncertainties, any of which could
cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by
the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties relating to the
forward-looking statements in this report include those described under the
caption "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information" in
Bowater's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, and
from time to time, in Bowater's other filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2000, versus
June 30, 1999
For the second quarter of 2000, Bowater had operating income of $88.0 million,
compared to operating income of $27.8 million for the second quarter of 1999.
Operating income for the second quarter of 1999 includes a net gain on sale of
assets of $108.3 million and an impairment charge of $92.0 million. Excluding
these two items, operating income increased $76.5 million. Higher prices for our
newsprint, market pulp and coated groundwood paper products, partially offset by
lower shipments, account for this increase. Higher operating costs as a result
of higher prices for recycled paper and higher repair costs were mainly offset
by lower costs resulting from the sale of Great Northern Paper, Inc. (GNP), a
high cost mill.
Net income for the second quarter of 2000 was $33.7 million, or $0.63 per
diluted share, compared with net income of $5.2 million, or $0.10 per diluted
share in the second quarter of 1999. Included in net income for the second
quarter of 1999 was a pre-tax gain on the sale of timberlands of $108.3 million,
or $1.20 per diluted share and a pre-tax impairment charge of $92.0 million, or
$1.02 per diluted share. Second quarter 2000 net sales were $566.7 million,
compared with $527.4 million for the second quarter of 1999 and $520.5 million
for the first quarter of 2000.
Presented below is a discussion of each significant product line followed by
a discussion of the results of each of the reported divisions. For the second
quarter of 1999, the net sales of GNP are included in the following product
lines: newsprint, coated groundwood paper, directory paper, uncoated groundwood
specialties, and lumber, timber and other wood products. In August 1999, we
completed the sale of GNP.
Product Line Information
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Sales by Product
-------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended
-------------------------
June 30, June 30,
(Unaudited, in millions) 2000 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Net sales:
Newsprint $327.6 $310.8
Coated groundwood 83.7 78.1
Directory paper -- 31.9
Market pulp 147.5 106.9
Uncoated groundwood specialties 26.4 13.3
Lumber, timber and other wood
products 102.3 131.1
Elimination of intersegment
sales (79.9) (98.8)
Distribution costs (40.9) (45.9)
-------------------------
Total net sales $566.7 $527.4
-------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE> 14
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Newsprint Bowater's average transaction price for newsprint was 11% higher in
the second quarter of 2000 compared to the second quarter of 1999 and 7% higher
compared to the first quarter of 2000. We implemented price increases for our
domestic and export markets during the second quarter of 2000. Our shipments
were 5% lower compared to the second quarter of 1999, due primarily to the sale
of GNP in August 1999. Newsprint market conditions continue to be strong in the
second quarter of 2000. Total U.S. demand and consumption of newsprint increased
compared to the same quarter last year. Both North American mill inventories and
U.S. customer inventories of newsprint declined at the end of June 2000 compared
to the end of June 1999. North American exports of newsprint for the second
quarter increased while U.S. imports decreased. Bowater announced additional
price increases effective September 1, 2000.
Coated Groundwood The second quarter average transaction price for Bowater's
coated groundwood paper increased 18% compared to the second quarter of 1999. We
implemented a price increase of $60 per short ton during the second quarter of
2000. Our shipments for the quarter were 10% lower than the year-ago period,
primarily as a result of the August 1999 sale of GNP. End use markets continued
to be strong with magazine advertising pages and catalog mailings (measured by
standard A mail weight) increasing over the second quarter of 1999. Inventories
at the United States coated groundwood mills as of June 30, 2000, were 14% lower
than the year ago period.
Market Pulp Bowater's market pulp average transaction price in the second
quarter of 2000 was 33% higher than in the second quarter of 1999 and 6% higher
than the first quarter of 2000. Our market pulp shipments were 3% higher than
the year ago period. Our market pulp inventories at the end of the second
quarter were 46% lower, compared to the end of the second quarter 1999, and
remain low at a 10 day supply. World pulp markets remained strong in the second
quarter. Pulp shipments from NORSCAN (United States, Canada, Finland, Norway and
Sweden) producing regions were flat with the year ago period. NORSCAN producer
pulp inventories ended the second quarter at 1.07 million metric tons or an 18.6
day supply, 20% lower than at the end of June 1999. During the quarter, Bowater
implemented a price increase and announced an additional price increase of $30
per metric ton for July 1, 2000.
Lumber Average transaction prices for Bowater's lumber products in the second
quarter of 2000 declined 13% compared to the second quarter of 1999. Shipments
increased at all of our sawmills, with an overall 5% increase over the second
quarter of 1999. United States housing starts declined and are at a seasonally
adjusted level of 1.6 million units in May, down 3.5% from May of 1999.
Timber Shipments of Bowater's timber products were down 23% in the second
quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The decline in sales volume
is attributable to the sale of almost 140,000 acres of timberlands in the U.S.
Southeast and the sale of timberlands associated with GNP in Maine. We sold over
2 million acres of timberlands in 1999. Our average timber prices declined 3%
from second quarter 1999 levels, due to a change in mix resulting from the
timberland sales in Maine.
Divisional Performance
For the second quarter of 1999, the net sales and operating income (loss) for
the GNP mill and woodlands operations are included in the Newsprint and Forest
Products Divisions. In August 1999, Bowater completed the sale of GNP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Sales by Division
-----------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended
June 30,
--------------------
(In millions) 2000 1999
-----------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Division: (1)
Newsprint $400.0 $384.7
Coated Paper 144.3 110.9
Forest Products 102.3 130.5
Corporate & eliminations (79.9) (98.7)
--------------------
Total net sales $566.7 $527.4
-----------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Income (Loss) by Division
-----------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended
June 30,
--------------------
(In millions) 2000 1999
-----------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Division: (1)
Newsprint $ 63.6 $ 2.6
Coated Paper 37.3 15.6
Forest Products 4.7 11.2
Special items 0.1 16.3
Corporate & eliminations (17.7) (17.9)
--------------------
Total operating income $ 88.0 $ 27.8
-----------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
14
<PAGE> 15
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(1) Financial results for the production and sale of market pulp are included in
the Newsprint Division and the Coated Paper Division. The Pulp Division is
responsible for the marketing and distribution of the product and its
administrative expenses are included in "Corporate & eliminations."
Newsprint Division: Net sales for the Division increased 4%, from $384.7 million
for the second quarter of 1999 to $400.0 million for the second of quarter 2000.
This increase is primarily the result of higher average transaction prices for
newsprint and market pulp, partially offset by the sale of GNP in August 1999.
See the previous discussion of product line results.
Operating income for the second quarter of 2000 increased $61.0 million
compared with $2.6 million for the second quarter of 1999. Higher prices for
newsprint and market pulp account for the majority of this increase. Operating
costs for the division increased due to higher prices for recycled paper and
higher repair costs, mainly offset by lower costs resulting from the sale of
GNP, a high cost mill.
Coated Paper Division: Net sales increased $33.4 million, from $110.9 million
for the second quarter of 1999 to $144.3 million for the second quarter of 2000,
due to higher average transaction prices for market pulp and coated groundwood
paper. The inclusion of the Nuway coating facility, purchased in July 1999, also
contributed to this increase. See the previous discussion of product line
results.
Operating income increased $21.7 million from $15.6 million for the second
quarter of 1999 to $37.3 million for the second quarter of 2000. This increase
was primarily the result of higher prices for market pulp and coated groundwood
paper, partially offset by higher operating costs due to the increased
production of specialty grades.
Forest Products Division: Net sales for the Division decreased 22%, from $130.5
million for the second quarter of 1999 to $102.3 million for the second quarter
of 2000, primarily the result of lower lumber transaction prices and lower
timber shipments resulting from the sale of timberlands in 1999. See the
previous discussion of product line results.
Operating income for the Division decreased $6.5 million for the second
quarter of 2000 compared to the second quarter of 1999, due to lower lumber
transaction prices, lower timber shipments, and higher fertilization and site
preparation expenses for the second quarter of 2000.
Special Items: During the second quarter of 2000, Bowater sold fixed assets
resulting in a pre-tax gain of $0.1 million. During the second quarter of 1999,
we sold approximately 650,000 acres of Maine timberlands resulting in a pre-tax
gain of $108.3 million. Also in the second quarter of 1999, we recorded a pretax
impairment charge of $92.0 million, reducing the book value of our assets at
GNP.
Corporate & Eliminations: The elimination of intersegment sales decreased $18.8
million, comparing the second quarter of 2000 to the second quarter of 1999.
Decreased sales volume between the divisions accounted for the majority of this
decrease.
Comparing the second quarter of 2000 to the second quarter of 1999, expenses
decreased $0.2 million.
Interest and Other Income and Expenses
Bowater's average debt balance during the second quarter of 2000 was relatively
the same compared to the average balance during the second quarter of 1999. As a
result, interest expense for the second quarter of 2000 was $30.9 million versus
$30.6 million in the prior year quarter. Comparing the same periods, interest
income increased $2.7 million due to interest on notes received in consideration
for timberland sales in the fourth quarter of 1999.
In the second quarter of 2000, Bowater recorded a foreign exchange loss of
$4.8 million versus a foreign exchange gain of $16.6 million during the second
quarter of 1999. The majority of these amounts result from the effect of the
change in currency exchange rates during the respective quarters on our Canadian
dollar hedging program.
Bowater's effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2000 was 39.0% versus
45.8% in the prior year second quarter. The lower rate in 2000 was principally
due to the effect of the non-deductibility of the amortization of goodwill on a
higher level of pre-tax income.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2000, versus
June 30, 1999
For the first six months of 2000, Bowater had operating income of $145.7 million
compared to operating income of $222.7 million for the first six months
15
<PAGE> 16
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
of 1999. During the first six months of 2000, we recognized a pre-tax gain of
$3.3 million on the sale of fixed assets. In the first six months of 1999, we
recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $92.0 million, reducing the book value
of assets at our GNP operations. Also included in the operating income for the
first six months of 1999 was a pre-tax gain of $253.7 million for the sale of
timberlands. Excluding the impairment charge and the gain on sale of assets,
operating income was $81.4 million higher than the first six months of 1999.
Higher transaction prices for all of our major products accounted for the
majority of this increase. This increase was partially offset by higher
operating costs due to higher prices for recycled paper and higher Canadian
dollar exchange rates.
Product Line Information
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Sales by Product
-------------------------------------------------------------
Six Months Ended
-------------------------
June 30, June 30,
(Unaudited, in millions) 2000 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Net sales:
Newsprint $ 634.7 $ 658.2
Coated groundwood 157.6 158.1
Directory paper -- 68.2
Market pulp 283.4 203.4
Uncoated groundwood specialties 46.2 29.6
Lumber, timber and other wood
products 220.4 262.6
Elimination of intersegment
sales (171.8) (187.0)
Distribution costs (83.3) (94.4)
-------------------------
Total net sales $1,087.2 $1,098.7
-------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Newsprint For the first six months of 2000, Bowater's average transaction price
for newsprint increased 2% compared to the same period last year. We implemented
price increases for our domestic and export newsprint markets during the first
half of 2000. Our shipments of newsprint were 5% lower primarily due to the sale
of GNP in August 1999, partially offset by a reduction in newsprint production
in the second quarter of 1999. Total U.S. demand and consumption of newsprint
increased in the first six months of 2000 when compared to the same period in
1999. Both North American mill inventories and U.S. customer inventories
declined, comparing the end of June 2000 levels to the end of June 1999. North
American offshore exports for the first half of 2000 increased when compared to
the first half of 1999, while U.S. imports of newsprint decreased compared to
the year ago period. Bowater announced additional price increases effective
September 1, 2000.
Coated Groundwood Paper Bowater's average transaction price for coated
groundwood paper increased 12% in the first six months of 2000 compared to the
first six months of 1999. We implemented a price increase for our coated
groundwood papers during the second quarter of 2000. Our shipments of coated
groundwood paper were 11% lower compared to shipments in the same period a year
ago. The lower shipments were due the sale of GNP in August 1999, partially
offset by the acquisition of Nuway, a coating facility, in July 1999. For the
industry, United States coated groundwood paper shipments were 4% higher
compared to the first half of 1999. Coated groundwood paper inventory held by
the United States mills at the end of June 2000 decreased 14% compared to the
end of June 1999. Magazine advertising pages and catalog mailings (measured by
standard A mail weight) increased over the first half of 1999.
Market Pulp The average transaction price for Bowater's market pulp for the
first six months of 2000 increased 36% compared to the first six months of 1999.
Our shipments of market pulp increased 2% over the year ago period. NORSCAN
(United States, Canada, Finland, Norway and Sweden) market pulp shipments
increased slightly over the first half of 1999. NORSCAN producer pulp
inventories ended the second quarter at 1.07 million metric tons or an 18.6 day
supply, 20% lower than at the end of June 1999. We implemented price increases
for our market pulp in January and April of 2000 and announced an additional $30
per metric ton price increase effective July 1,2000.
Lumber For the first six months of 2000, Bowater's average transaction price for
lumber decreased 8% compared to the first six months of 1999. Our shipments of
lumber were 7% lower than the year-ago period as a result of the sale of a
sawmill in March 1999.
Timber Bowater's shipments of its timber products were down 22% in the first six
months of 2000 when compared to the first six months of 1999. The decline in
sales volume is attributable to the sale of almost 140,000 acres of timberlands
in the U.S. Southeast and the sale of timberlands associated with GNP in
16
<PAGE> 17
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Maine. During 1999, Bowater sold over 2 million acres of timberlands. Shipments
improved at the remainder of our operations over 1999 levels. The average
transaction price for timber decreased 8% from the year-ago period, primarily
the result of a change in timber mix as a result of timberland sales in Maine.
Divisional Performance
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Sales by Division:
-----------------------------------------------------
Six Months Ended
June 30,
--------------------
(In millions of US dollars) 2000 1999
-----------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Division: (1)
Newsprint $ 768.2 $ 799.4
Coated Paper 270.5 221.9
Forest Products 220.3 262.0
Corporate & eliminations (171.8) (184.6)
--------------------
Total net sales $1,087.2 $1,098.7
-----------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Income/(Loss) by Division:
-----------------------------------------------------
Six Months Ended
June 30,
--------------------
(In millions of US dollars) 2000 1999
-----------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Division: (1)
Newsprint $102.2 $ 38.5
Coated Paper 62.3 32.1
Forest Products 17.8 21.8
Special items 3.3 161.7
Corporate & eliminations (39.9) (31.4)
--------------------
Total operating income $145.7 $222.7
-----------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Financial results for the production and sale of market pulp are included in
the Newsprint Division and the Coated Paper Division. The Pulp Division is
responsible for the marketing and distribution of the product and its
administrative expense are included in "Corporate & eliminations."
Newsprint Division: Net sales for the Division decreased $31.2 million, from
$799.4 million for the first six months of 1999 to $768.2 million for the first
six months of 2000. This decrease is due to the sale of GNP in August 1999,
offset partially by higher average transaction prices for newsprint, market pulp
and uncoated groundwood specialties. See the previous discussion of product line
results.
Operating income increased $63.7 million, from $38.5 million for the first
half of 1999 to $102.2 million for the first half of 2000. This increase was due
to higher transaction prices for newsprint, market pulp and uncoated groundwood
specialties. Operating costs for the division increased due to higher prices for
recycle paper and higher Canadian exchange rates, mainly offset by lower costs
resulting from the sale of GNP, a high cost mill.
Coated Paper Division: Net sales increased $48.6 million, from $221.9 million
for the first six months of 1999 to $270.5 million for the first six months of
2000, due to higher average prices for newsprint, market pulp and coated
groundwood paper and increased shipments due to the acquisition of Nuway, a
coating facility in Michigan, in July 1999. See the previous discussion of
product line results.
Operating income for the Division increased $30.2 million, from $32.1
million for the first half of 1999 to $62.3 million for the first half of 2000.
This increase was primarily the result of higher transaction prices for
newsprint, market pulp and coated groundwood paper, partially offset by higher
operating costs due to the increased production of specialty grades.
Forest Products Division: Net sales for the Division decreased 16%, from $262.0
million for the first half of 1999 to $220.3 million for first half of 2000,
primarily a result of lower lumber transaction prices and lower timber shipments
resulting from the sale of timberlands in 1999. See the previous discussion of
product line results.
Operating income for the Division decreased $4.0 million for the first six
months of 2000 compared to the first six months of 1999, primarily the result of
lower lumber prices and shipments, lower timber shipments and higher
fertilization and site preparation expenses.
Special Items: During the first six months of 2000, Bowater sold fixed assets
resulting in a pre-tax gain of $3.3 million. During the first six months of
1999, we sold approximately 1.6 million acres of timberland in the state of
Maine and the Pinkham Lumber Company for a pre-tax gain of $253.7 million. We
also recognized an impairment charge of $92.0 million in the first six months of
1999, reducing the book value of our assets at GNP.
Corporate & Eliminations: The elimination of intersegment sales decreased $12.8
million,
17
<PAGE> 18
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
comparing the first half of 2000 to the first half of 1999. Decreased sales
volume between the divisions account for the majority of this decrease.
Comparing the first half of 2000 to the first half of 1999, expenses increased
$8.5 million due to higher benefit costs and professional fees.
Interest and Other Income and Expenses
Interest expense for the first six months of 2000 decreased $0.3 million due to
a lower average debt balance in 2000 compared to the same period last year.
Comparing the same periods, interest income increased $5.9 million due to
interest on notes received in consideration for timberland sales in the fourth
quarter of 1999. Also in the first six months of 2000, Bowater recorded a $5.3
million foreign exchange loss compared to a $29.2 million gain in the prior year
period. The majority of these amounts result from the effect of the change in
currency exchange rates during the respective periods on our Canadian dollar
hedging program.
Bowater's effective tax rate for the first six months of 2000 was 40.1%
versus 39.5% in the prior year period. The slightly higher tax rate in 2000 is
due to the effect of the non-deductibility of the amortization of goodwill on a
lower level of pretax income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Bowater's cash and cash equivalents decreased to $16.0 million at June 30, 2000,
from $24.7 million at December 31, 1999. We generated cash from operations of
$128.2 million, used $142.1 million of cash for investing activities, and
generated $5.2 million of cash from financing activities. Aside from cash flow
from operations, capital expenditures, and changes in investments and short-term
borrowings, we made net payments on our long-term borrowings of $30.5 million
and purchased our common stock requiring cash of $92.1 million.
Cash from Operating Activities:
During the first six months of 2000, Bowater's operations generated $128.2
million of cash compared to $47.4 million of cash during the first six months of
1999, an increase of $80.8 million. Higher operating income (excluding net gain
on sale of assets and impairment of asset charge) offset by higher working
capital needs accounted for the increase in 2000.
Cash from Investing Activities:
Cash used for investing activities in the first six months of 2000 totaled
$142.1 million, compared with proceeds of $246.4 million during the first six
months of 1999. Comparing the same periods, capital expenditures were $18.3
million higher in the first six months of 2000 due to the construction of a
recovery boiler at our Thunder Bay mill. We expect our total capital
expenditures for 2000 to approximate $260.0 million. Also in the second quarter
of 2000, we purchased equipment at our Gatineau mill that was previously leased
for $24.2 million.
Bowater anticipates spending approximately $150 to $200 million over the
next five years to comply with the new U.S. air quality standards and effluent
guidelines, with the majority of this capital expected to be spent at our
Catawba facility. In July 2000, the Board of Directors approved the expanded
project at Catawba (described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10K for the
year ended December 31, 1999) to include additional capital for the
modernization of a major portion of its kraft mill. This expanded project should
allow the mill to comply with the new regulations, as well as improve its
overall operating efficiencies. The cost estimate for the expanded project is
$175 million and is included in the above estimate of approximately $150 to $200
million. Spending for this will take place during the period 2001 to 2003.
In the first six months of 2000, Bowater paid $12.9 million on the maturity
of Canadian dollar hedging contracts versus $19.9 million in the first six
months of last year. We also received net proceeds from the maturity of
marketable securities of $1.8 million in the first six months of 2000, compared
with investing $0.8 million in marketable securities for the same period in
1999.
Also in the first six months of 1999, we completed the sale of 1.6 million
acres of Maine timberlands resulting in net cash proceeds of $356.0 million. Our
Forest Products Division periodically reviews timberland holdings and sells
timberlands considered to be non-strategic tracts.
Cash from Financing Activities:
Cash generated from financing activities was $5.2 million for the first six
months of 2000 compared with $315.6 million used during the first six months of
1999. During the first six months of 2000, Bowater borrowed $153.1 million (net
of repayments of $126.3 million) from its short-term credit facilities. In July
2000, we increased the amount of our 364-day credit facility from $150 million
to $750 million,
18
<PAGE> 19
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
while retaining our $350 million, five-year facility. In the first six months of
1999, we made net payments on our short-term credit facilities of $139.5
million. Also in the first six months of 2000, we repurchased a portion of our
9.25% Debentures due 2002 for $20.8 million. Other payments on our long-term
borrowings were $10.1 million for a total of $30.9 million. In the first six
months of 1999, we made payments of $3.0 million on our long-term borrowings, we
paid $65.9 million for the redemption of our 7.50% Convertible Unsecured
Subordinated Debentures, and paid $26.4 million for the redemption of our
remaining 8.40% Series C Preferred Stock. In addition to the cash payment for
the redemption of the convertible debentures, Bowater Canada Inc. issued 1.4
million exchangeable shares.
Cash dividends paid in the first six months of 2000 were approximately the
same as those paid in the first six months of 1999.
During 1999, the Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase
program allowing us to buy back up to 5.5 million shares of our outstanding
common stock. During the first six months of 2000, we purchased 1.9 million
shares at a cost of $92.1 million. Since the beginning of the program, we
purchased 2.9 million shares at a total cost of $143.9 million. In the first six
months of 1999, we purchased 1.4 million shares at a cost of $57.4 million under
a 1997 stock repurchase program.
We continually consider various options for the use of our cash, including
internal capital investments, share repurchases, investments to grow our
businesses and additional debt reductions.
Acquisition
On July 14, 2000, Bowater announced that it agreed to acquire the Newsprint
South, Inc. paper mill, located in Grenada, Mississippi, from GE Capital Company
and other shareholders. The mill has an annual production capacity of
approximately 250,000 metric tons of newsprint. Built in 1989, the mill has one
of the lowest operating costs of any newsprint mill in the United States. The
mill complements our strong presence in the Southeastern United States and will
allow us to expand in the Southwest. The agreement provides for a cash purchase
price of $370 million, the assumption of $8.9 million in debt, and the purchase
of the mill's working capital. The transaction closed on August 1, 2000 and will
be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
Accounting Standards
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended. This standard requires a public
company to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the
statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value.
Bowater is required to adopt this standard in the first quarter of 2001. We have
not yet assessed the impact this standard will have on our financial condition
or results of operations at the time of adoption; however, the impact will
ultimately depend on the amount and type of derivative instruments we hold at
the time of adoption.
Item 3. Market Risk
Bowater's market risk disclosure included in its 1999 Form 10-K, Part II, Item
7A, is still applicable as of June 30, 2000. We have updated the disclosure
concerning our Canadian dollar range forward contracts, which is included in
Footnote 12 in this Form 10-Q.
19
<PAGE> 20
BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Bowater is involved in various legal proceedings relating to contracts,
commercial disputes, taxes, environmental issues, employment and workers'
compensation claims and other matters. Bowater believes that the ultimate
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its
operations or financial condition taken as a whole.
The Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice has
informed Bowater that it is conducting a review of possible anti-competitive
practices in the North American newsprint industry. Bowater is aware that the
Division has served grand jury subpoenas on employees of various newsprint
manufacturers. Certain present and former employees of Bowater and certain
former employees of Avenor Inc., which was acquired by Bowater in 1998, have
appeared or will appear before the grand jury. Bowater is not aware of the
identity of any targets of the review, or whether Bowater will itself be a
target of the review.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
On May 10, 2000, at the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the
following matters were submitted to a vote of the shareholders:
A resolution electing the following class of directors for a term of
three years: Richard Barth (41,390,201 votes in favor; 96,071 votes withheld);
James L. Pate (41,391,764 votes in favor; 94,508 votes withheld); and Charles J.
Howard (41,389,493 votes in favor; 96,779 votes withheld). The names of each
other director whose term of office as a director continued after the meeting
are: Arnold M. Nemirow, Francis J. Aguilar, H. David Aycock, Kenneth M. Curtis,
John A. Rolls, and Arthur R. Sawchuk.
A proposal to approve the Bowater Incorporated 2000 Stock Option Plan,
which provides for the awards to key employees, officers and nonemployee
directors of stock options, restricted or nonrestricted stock awards and stock
appreciation rights. The proposal was approved by a vote of 30,641,447 votes in
favor; 10,791,639 votes against; and 53,186 abstentions.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) Exhibits (numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation
S-K):
Exhibit No. Description
----------- -----------
10.1 Bowater Incorporated 2000-2002 Long-Term Incentive
Plan, effective as of January 1, 2000.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule (electronic filing only).
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
None
20
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BOWATER INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOWATER INCORPORATED
By /s/ David G. Maffucci
----------------------
David G. Maffucci
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
By /s/ Michael F. Nocito
----------------------
Michael F. Nocito
Vice President and Controller
Dated: August 8, 2000
21
<PAGE> 22
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description
----------- -----------
10.1 Bowater Incorporated 2000-2002 Long-Term Incentive
Plan, effective as of January 1, 2000.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule (electronic filing only).
