OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORP /MI/
8-A12G/A, 1998-12-31
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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<PAGE>
                                                Commission File No. 1-14591
===========================================================================



                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                          WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549



                                FORM 8-A/A



             FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                  PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                      SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                      OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                   MICHIGAN                         NO. 38-1986608
            (State of incorporation                 (IRS Employer
               or organization)                   Identification No.)


             ONE VANDENBERG CENTER
            GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN                      49503
   (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)


     Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
                                   NONE


     Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                 SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS
                             (Title of Class)




===========================================================================





<PAGE>
Item 1.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.

          On January 20, 1997, the Board of Directors of Old Kent Financial
Corporation (the "Company") declared a dividend distribution of one Right
(a "Right") for each outstanding share of the Company's common stock, $1
par value (the "Common Stock"), to shareholders of record at the close of
business on February 14, 1997.  Each Right entitles the registered holder
to purchase from the Company a unit consisting of one one-hundredth of a
share (a "Unit") of Series C Preferred Stock, no par value (the "Preferred
Stock"), at a price of $160 per Unit (the "Purchase Price"), subject to
adjustment.  The description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a
Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and Old Kent
Bank, as Rights Agent.

          Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed.  The Rights will separate from the Common
Stock and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) 10 days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the
right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock (the date of such announcement being the "Stock
Acquisition Date"), (ii) 10 business days following the commencement of a
tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group
beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock,
or (iii) 10 business days after the Company's Board of Directors
determines, pursuant to certain criteria set forth in the Rights Agreement,
that a person beneficially owning 10% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock is an "Adverse Person."  Until the Distribution Date, (i) the
Rights will be evidenced by the Common Stock certificates and will be
transferred with and only with such Common Stock certificates, (ii) new
Common Stock certificates issued after February 14, 1997, will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference, and (iii) the
surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Stock outstanding will
also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such certificate.

          The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and
will expire at the close of business on February 13, 2007, unless earlier
redeemed by the Company as described below.

          As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the
separate Rights Certificates alone will represent the Rights.  All shares
of Common Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with
Rights.  Shares of Common Stock issued after the Distribution Date will be


                                     -2-
<PAGE>
issued with Rights if such shares are issued pursuant to the exercise of
stock options or under an employee benefit plan, or upon the conversion of
securities issued after adoption of the Rights Agreement.  Except as
otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, no other shares of Common
Stock issued after the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

          In the event that, at any time following the Distribution Date,
(i) the Company is the surviving corporation in a merger with an Acquiring
Person and its Common Stock is not changed or exchanged, (ii) a Person
becomes the beneficial owner of more than 15% of the then outstanding
shares of Common Stock, (iii) an Acquiring Person engages in 1 or more
"self-dealing" transactions, or (iv) a person had been or was designated as
an Adverse Person under the Rights Agreement, each holder of a Right will
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common Stock (or, in
certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the Company)
having a value equal to 2 times the Exercise Price of the Right.  The
Exercise Price is the Purchase Price multiplied by the number of Units
issuable upon the Right prior to the events described in this paragraph
(initially, 1).  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the
occurrence of any of the events set forth in this paragraph, all Rights
that are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the Rights
Agreement) were, beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person or Adverse
Person will be null and void.  Rights are not exercisable following the
occurrence of any of the events set forth above until such time as the
Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company, as described below.

          In the event that, at any time following the Stock Acquisition
Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction (other than a merger described in the preceding paragraph or a
merger which follows an offer described in the preceding paragraph), or
(ii) 50% or more of the Company's assets or earning power is sold or
transferred, each holder of a Right (except Rights that previously have
been voided as set forth above) shall thereafter have the right to receive,
upon exercise, common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal
to 2 times the Exercise Price of the Right.  The events set forth in this
paragraph and in the preceding paragraph are referred to as the "Triggering
Events."

          The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Units of Preferred
Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights
are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the
event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or
reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, (ii) if holders of the Preferred
Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to subscribe for Preferred
Stock or convertible securities at less than the current market price of
the Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the
Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular


                                     -3-
<PAGE>
quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than
those referred to above).

          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will
be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the
Purchase Price.  No fractional Units will be issued and, in lieu thereof,
an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the
Preferred Stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

          At any time until 10 days following the Stock Acquisition Date,
the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of
$.01 per Right, payable, at the option of the Company, in cash or shares of
Common Stock.  The Rights may not be redeemed following the designation of
an Adverse Person.  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
ordering redemption of the Rights, the Rights will terminate and the only
right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the $.01 per Right
redemption price.

          Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  While the
distribution of the Rights should not be taxable to shareholders or to the
Company, shareholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize
taxable income in the event that the Rights become exercisable for Common
Stock (or other consideration) of the Company or for common stock of the
acquiring company as set forth above.

          Other than those provisions relating to the principal economic
terms of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
amended by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution
Date.  After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement
may be amended by the Board in order to cure any ambiguity, defect or
inconsistency, to make changes that do not adversely affect the interests
of holders of Rights (excluding the interests of any Acquiring Person or
Adverse Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights
Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no amendment to adjust the time period
governing redemption shall be made at such time as the Rights are not
redeemable.

          On December 30, 1998, the Rights Agreement was amended to remove
a provision that the Board of Directors could authorize redemption of
Rights only if there were Continuing Directors (as defined in the Rights
Agreement) and such authorization received the concurrence of a majority of
Continuing Directors and certain related provisions.

          The Rights Agreement, as amended, which includes as Exhibit B the
form of Rights Certificate and as Exhibit C the Summary of Rights to


                                     -4-
<PAGE>
Purchase Series C Preferred Stock, is attached hereto.  This summary
description of the rights does not purport to be complete and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is incorporated
herein by reference.

Item 2.   EXHIBITS

     4.

          Form of Rights Agreement, dated as of January 20, 1997, as
amended, between Old Kent Financial Corporation and Old Kent Bank, which
includes as Exhibit B thereto the Form of Rights Certificate.  Pursuant to
the Rights Agreement, Rights Certificates will not be mailed until after
the earlier of (i) 10 days after the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) 10
business days after the date of the commencement of a tender offer or
exchange offer by any person or group of affiliated or associated persons,
if, upon consummation thereof, such person or group would be the beneficial
owner of 15% or more of the voting power of all outstanding shares of
voting stock of the Company, or (iii) 10 business days after the Company's
Board of Directors, pursuant to certain criteria set forth in the Rights
Agreement, that a person beneficially owning 10% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock is an "Adverse Person."

          A "Summary of Rights to Purchase Series C Preferred Stock" is set
forth as Exhibit C to the Rights Agreement.
























                                     -5-
<PAGE>
                                 SIGNATURE

          Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.


Dated: December 30, 1998           OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION
                                   (Registrant)


                                   By /S/ MARY E. TUUK
                                      Mary E. Tuuk
                                   Senior Vice President and Secretary


































                                     -6-

<PAGE>



                                 EXHIBIT 4

===========================================================================


                             RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                                  between

                      OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                                    and

                               OLD KENT BANK

                                    as

                               Rights Agent

                        ---------------------------


                       Dated as of January 20, 1997,

                    as amended as of December 30, 1998.



===========================================================================


















<PAGE>
                             TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                       PAGE


Section 1.  Certain Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
            Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
            Rights Certificates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of
            Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates. . . . . 12

Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock. . . . . . . . 12

Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or
             Number of Rights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares. 25

Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
             Earning Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares . . . . . . . . . . 28

Section 15.  Rights of Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder. . . . . 30

Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31





<PAGE>
Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights
             Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Section 23.  Redemption and Termination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Section 24.  Notice Of Certain Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Section 25.  Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Section 26.  Supplements and Amendments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Section 27.  Successors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Section 28.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,
             etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Section 30.  Severability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Section 31.  Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Section 32.  Counterparts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Section 33.  Descriptive Headlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40


















                                     ii
<PAGE>
                             RIGHTS AGREEMENT


          THIS RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made as of January 20,
1997, between OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Michigan corporation (the
"Company"), and OLD KENT BANK, a Michigan banking corporation (the "Rights
Agent").


                              P R E A M B L E

          On January 20, 1997 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration Date"), the
Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend of one
Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Right (the "Rights") on each share of
common stock, $1.00 par value, of the Company (the "Common Stock")
outstanding on February 14, 1997 (the "Record Date"), and has authorized
the issuance of one Right with respect to each share of Common Stock that
shall become outstanding between February 14, 1997, and the earlier of the
Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such terms are defined in
Sections 3 and 7 of this Agreement).  Each Right represents the right to
purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series C Preferred Stock, no par
value, having the rights, powers and preference set forth in the form of
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series C Preferred
Stock attached as Exhibit A to this Agreement (the "Preferred Stock"), upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.

          ACCORDINGLY, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements set forth in this Agreement, the parties agree as follows:

     SECTION 1.  CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.  For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:

          (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person, individual or
     corporate, who or which, together with all Affiliates and
     Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of 15%
     or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, but shall
     not include the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any
     employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the
     Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or
     established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any
     such plan.

          (b)  "Adverse Person" shall mean any Person declared to be
     an Adverse Person by the Board of Directors upon a determination
     that the criteria set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)(D) apply to such
     Person.

          (c)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
     meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General

<PAGE>
     Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
     as amended and in effect on the date of this Agreement (the
     "Exchange Act").

          (d)  A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, and
     shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:

               (i)  which such Person or any of such Person's
          Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the
          right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable
          immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to
          any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not
          in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights,
          exchange rights, rights (other than the Rights that are
          subject to this Agreement), warrants or options, or
          otherwise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be
          deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own,"
          securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
          made by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
          Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for
          purchase or exchange;

               (ii) which such Person or any of such Person's
          Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the
          right to vote or dispose of or has "beneficial ownership"
          (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules
          and Regulations under the Exchange Act, including pursuant
          to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or
          not in writing); provided, however, that a Person shall not
          be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially
          own," any security under this subparagraph (iii) as a result
          of an agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such
          security if such agreement, arrangement or understanding (A)
          arises solely from a revocable proxy given in response to a
          proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in
          accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General
          Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, or (B) is made
          in connection with, or is to otherwise participate in, a
          proxy or consent solicitation made, or to be made, pursuant
          to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the
          General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, in
          either case described in clause (A) or (B) above, whether or
          not such agreement, arrangement or understanding is also
          then reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the
          Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or

               (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or
          indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or

                                     2
<PAGE>
          Associate thereof) with which such Person (or any of such
          Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement,
          arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) for
          the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except as set
          forth in clauses (A) or (B) to the provision to subparagraph
          (ii) of this Section 1(c)) or disposing of any voting
          securities of the Company.

               Notwithstanding the foregoing, any agreement,
          arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), or
          any communications or discussions, among two or more Persons
          with respect to any matter relating to the management,
          operation or conduct of the business of the Company, and
          including discussing or agreeing on, or communicating with
          respect to, a position on any such matter and communicating
          such discussion, communication, agreement or position to
          other Persons (including shareholders of the Company) or to
          the Company shall not constitute an "agreement, arrangement
          or understanding" for purpose of this Section 1(d).  In
          addition, nothing in this paragraph (d) shall cause a person
          engaged in business as an underwriter of securities to be
          the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any
          securities acquired through such person's participation in
          good faith in a firm commitment underwriting until the
          expiration of 40 days after the date of such acquisition.

          (e)  "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
     Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday.

          (f)  "Close of business" on any given date shall mean 5
     p.m., Grand Rapids, Michigan time, on such date; provided,
     however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5
     p.m., Grand Rapids, Michigan time, on the next succeeding
     Business Day.

          (g)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, par value
     $1.00 per share of the Company, except that "Common Stock" when
     used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall
     mean the capital stock of such Person with the greatest voting
     power, or the equity securities or other equity interest having
     power to control or direct the management of such Person.

          (h)  [deleted]

          (i)  "Current Market Price" shall have the meaning ascribed
     to such term in Section 11(d) of this Agreement.



                                     3
<PAGE>
          (j)  "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,
     partnership or other entity.

          (k)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares of Series C
     Preferred Stock, no par value, of the Company described in the
     preamble to this Agreement and, to the extent that there are not
     sufficient shares of Series C Preferred Stock authorized to
     permit full exercise of the Rights, any other series of Preferred
     Stock, no par value, of the Company designated for such purpose
     containing terms substantially similar to the terms of the Series
     C Preferred Stock.

          (l)  "Section 11 Event" shall mean any event described in
     Section 11(a)(ii)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of this Agreement.

          (m)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in
     clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) of this Agreement.

          (n)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of
     public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition,
     shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to
     Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an
     Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.

          (o)  "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any Person,
     any corporation of which an amount of voting securities
     sufficient to elect at least a majority of the directors of such
     corporation is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
     such Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person.

          (p)  "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 11 Event or
     any Section 13 Event.

     SECTION 2.  APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Company hereby appoints
the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the
Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 of this Agreement, shall prior to
the Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Stock) in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and
the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  The Company may from
time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents as it deems necessary or
desirable.

     SECTION 3.  ISSUE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

          (a)  Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
     tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day
     after the Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date,
     the close of business on the Record Date), (ii) the close of

                                     4
<PAGE>
     business on the tenth Business Day after the date that a tender
     or exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any
     Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the
     Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or
     entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or
     pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or
     sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14e-2(a) of the General
     Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon
     consummation thereof, such Person would be the Beneficial Owner
     of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding or
     (iii) the close of business on the tenth Business Day after the
     Board of Directors determines, pursuant to the criteria set forth
     in Section 11(a)(ii)(D) of this Agreement, that Person is an
     Adverse Person (the earliest of (i), (ii) and (iii) being
     referred to in this Agreement as the "Distribution Date"), (x)
     the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of
     paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for the
     Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common
     Stock (which certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also
     to be certificates for Rights) and not by separate certificates,
     and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection with
     the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including
     a transfer to the Company).  As soon as practicable after the
     Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will send by first-class,
     postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock
     as of the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the
     address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one
     or more rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit
     B to this Agreement (the "Rights Certificates"), evidencing one
     Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
     adjustment as provided in this Agreement.  In the event that an
     adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common Stock has
     been made pursuant to Section 11(p) to this Agreement, at the
     time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company
     shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in
     accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights Certificates
     representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and
     cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of and after
     the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by
     such Rights Certificates.

          (b)  As promptly as practicable following the Record Date,
     the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights which may,
     but need not be, in substantially the form attached hereto as
     Exhibit C (the "Summary of Rights"), by first-class, postage
     prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the
     close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such


                                     5
<PAGE>
     holder shown on the records of the Company.  With respect to
     certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as of the Record
     Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced
     by such certificates for the Common Stock and the registered
     holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders
     of the associated Rights.  Until the earlier of the Distribution
     Date or the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section 7
     of this Agreement), the transfer of any certificates representing
     shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been
     issued shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights
     associated with such shares of Common Stock.

          (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of
     Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or
     delivered from the Company's treasury) after the Record Date but
     prior to the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration
     Date, or, in certain circumstances provided in Section 22 hereof,
     after the Distribution Date.  Certificates representing such
     shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates
     for Rights, and shall bear the following legend:

               This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder
          hereof to certain Rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement
          between Old Kent Financial Corporation (the "Company") and
          Old Kent Bank (the "Rights Agent") dated as of January 20,
          1997, as from time to time amended (the "Rights Agreement"),
          the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference and
          a copy of which is on file at the principal offices of the
          Company.  Under certain circumstances set forth in the
          Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate
          certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this
          certificate.  The Company will mail to the holder of this
          certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on
          the date of mailing, without charge, promptly after receipt
          of a written request therefor.  Under certain circumstances
          set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held
          by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or
          Adverse Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
          such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether
          currently held by or on behalf of such Person or by any
          subsequent holder, may become null and void.

               With respect to certificates containing the foregoing
     legend, until the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii)
     the Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock
     represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such
     certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock shall
     also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the

                                     6
<PAGE>
     transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the
     transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
     represented by such certificates.

     Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.

          (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to
     purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof)
     shall each be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B to
     this Agreement and may have such marks of identification or
     designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed
     thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not
     inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be
     required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or
     regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation
     of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time
     be listed or any rule or regulation of the National Association
     of Securities Dealers, Inc. applicable to securities traded on
     The NASDAQ Stock Market  if the Rights are listed for trading
     thereon, or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of
     Section 11 and Section 22 of this Agreement, the Rights
     Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the
     Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof
     to purchase such number of one one-hundredths of a share of
     Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set
     forth therein (such exercise price per one one-hundredth of a
     share being referred to as the "Purchase Price"), but the amount
     and type of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each
     Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
     adjustment as provided in this Agreement.

          (b)  Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a)
     or Section 22 of this Agreement that represents Rights
     beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person, an Adverse
     Person, or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person or
     Adverse Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person or
     Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
     becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person
     becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person or
     Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
     becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring
     Person or Adverse Person becoming such and receives such Rights
     pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for
     consideration) from the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person to
     holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or Adverse
     Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person or
     Adverse Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or


                                     7
<PAGE>
     understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer
     which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is
     part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a
     primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e) of this
     Agreement, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section
     6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or
     adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this
     sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following
     legend:

          The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or
          were beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an
          Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or
          Associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (as such
          terms are defined in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly,
          this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby
          may become null and void in the circumstances specified in
          section 7(e) of such Agreement.

     SECTION 5.  COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION.

          (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of
     the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or any
     Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and
     shall have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile
     thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant
     Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile
     signature.  The Rights Certificates shall be manually
     countersigned by the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any
     purpose unless so countersigned.  In case any officer of the
     Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates
     shall cease to be such officer of the Company before
     countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by
     the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be
     countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the
     Company with the same force and effect as though the person who
     signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer
     of the Company; and any Rights Certificate may be signed on
     behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of
     the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper
     officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although
     at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such
     person was not such an officer.

          (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will
     keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices



                                     8
<PAGE>
     designated as the appropriate place for surrender of Rights
     Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books for registration
     and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder.  Such
     books shall show the names and addresses of the respective
     holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights
     evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the
     date of each of the Rights Certificates.

     SECTION 6.  TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS
CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

          (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 4 (b) Section 7(e)
     and Section 14 of this Agreement, at any time after the close of
     business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close
     of business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or
     Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged
     for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the
     registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-hundredths
     of a share of Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event,
     Common Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case
     may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates surrendered
     then entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a
     transfer) to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to
     transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or
     Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the
     Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or
     Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged
     at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated
     for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall
     be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the
     transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the
     registered holder shall have completed and signed the certificate
     contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
     Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional
     evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former
     Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the
     Company shall reasonably request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent
     shall, subject to Section 4 (b), Section 7 (e) and Section 14
     hereof, countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a
     Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as
     so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum
     sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
     imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or
     exchange of Rights Certificates.

          (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of
     evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft,


                                     9
<PAGE>
     destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case
     of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security
     reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company
     and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental
     thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation
     of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute
     and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights
     Agent for countersignature and delivery to the registered owner
     in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or
     mutilated.

     SECTION 7.  EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF
RIGHTS.

          (a)  Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder
     of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced
     thereby (except as otherwise provided herein including, without
     limitation, the restrictions on exercisability set forth in
     Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in
     whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date upon
     surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to
     purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly
     executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office or offices
     of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together with
     payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total
     number of one one- hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or
     other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to
     which such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior
     to the earlier of (i) the close of business on February 13, 2007
     (the "Final Expiration Date"), or (ii) the time at which the
     Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the earlier
     of (i) and (ii) being referred to in this Agreement as the
     "Expiration Date").

          (b)  The Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth of a
     share of Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right
     shall initially be $160, and shall be subject to adjustment from
     time to time as provided in Section 11 and Section 13(a) hereof
     and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c) below.

          (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing
     exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the
     certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect
     to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price per one one-
     hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (or other shares,
     securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be
     purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to any


                                     10
<PAGE>
     applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to
     Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from
     any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or make
     available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such
     shares) certificates for the total number of one one-hundredths
     of a share of Preferred Stock to be purchased, and the Company
     hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with
     all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have elected to
     deposit the total number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable
     upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent,
     requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts
     representing such number of one one-hundredths of a share of
     Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
     certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by
     such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the
     depositary agent) and the Company will direct the depositary
     agent to comply with such request, (ii) requisition from the
     Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of
     fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof,
     (iii) after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts,
     cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the
     registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such
     name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) after
     receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon the order
     of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate.  The payment
     of the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to
     Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made (x) in cash or by
     certified bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the
     Company, or (y) at the election of the Company with respect to
     all exercisable Rights by delivery of a certificate or
     certificates (with appropriate stock powers executed in blank
     attached thereto) evidencing a number of shares of Common Stock
     equal to the then Purchase Price divided by the closing price (as
     determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common
     Stock on the Trading Date immediately preceding the date of such
     exercise or (z) in the event the Company permits payment with
     shares of Common Stock, a combination thereof.  In the event that
     the Company is obligated to issue other securities (including
     Common Stock) of the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other
     property pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make
     all arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash
     and/or other property are available for distribution by the
     Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.  The Company reserves the
     right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event
     that, upon the exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be
     exercised so that only whole shares of Preferred Stock would be
     issued.


                                     11
<PAGE>
          (d)  In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
     shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new
     Rights Certificate evidencing the Rights remaining unexercised
     shall be issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon the
     order of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate,
     registered in such name or names as may be designated by such
     holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

          (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
     contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11
     Event, any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person,
     an Adverse Person, or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring
     Person or Adverse Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring
     Person or Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate)
     who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person or Adverse
     Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
     or Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who
     becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring
     Person or Adverse Person becoming such and receives such Rights
     pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for
     consideration) from the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person to
     holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or Adverse
     Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person or Adverse
     Person has any continuing agreement, agreement or understanding
     regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the
     Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a
     plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose
     or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null
     and void without any further action and no holder of such Rights
     shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights,
     whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise.  The
     Company shall use all reasonable efforts to insure that the
     provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are
     complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder of
     Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure to
     make any determinations with respect to any Acquiring Person,
     Adverse Person, or any of their respective Affiliates, Associates
     or transferees hereunder.

          (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
     contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be
     obligated to undertake any action with respect to a registered
     holder upon the occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth
     in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have (i)
     completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of
     election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights
     Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such


                                     12
<PAGE>
     additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or
     former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as
     the Company shall reasonably request.

     SECTION 8.  CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.  All
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer,
split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the company or
any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in
canceled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by
it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The
Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement,
and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights
Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the
exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Rights
Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the
Company, destroy such canceled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

     SECTION 9.  RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL STOCK.

          (a)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to
     be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued
     shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
     Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued shares of
     Common Stock and/or other securities) or out of its authorized
     and issued shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the
     occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized and
     issued shares of Common Stock and/or other securities) held in
     its treasury, the number of shares of Preferred Stock (and,
     following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock
     and/or other securities) that, as provided in this Agreement
     including Section 11(a) (iii) hereof, will be sufficient to
     permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.

          (b)  If and for so long as the shares of Preferred Stock
     (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common
     Stock and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the
     exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities
     exchange or traded on The NASDAQ Stock Market, the Company shall
     use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as the
     Rights become exercisable (but only to the extent that it is
     reasonably likely that the Rights will be exercised) all shares
     reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange or
     qualified for trading on such system upon official notice of
     issuance upon such exercise.



                                     13
<PAGE>
          (c)  The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as
     soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first
     occurrence of a Section 11 Event on which the consideration to be
     delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has been
     determined pursuant to this Agreement (including in accordance
     with Section 11(a)(iii) hereof), a registration statement under
     the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"), with respect to the
     securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
     appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to
     become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, and
     (iii) cause such registration statement to remain effective (with
     a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act)
     until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no
     longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the Expiration
     Date.  The Company will also take such action as may be
     appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities
     or "blue sky" laws of the various states in connection with the
     exercisability of the Rights.  The Company may temporarily
     suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days
     after the date set forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of
     this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to
     prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to
     become effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company shall
     issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of
     the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
     announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in
     effect.  In addition, if the Company shall determine that a
     registration statement is required following the Distribution
     Date, the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of
     the Rights until such time as a registration statement has been
     declared effective.  Notwithstanding any provision of this
     Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in
     any jurisdiction if the requisite qualification in such
     jurisdiction shall have been obtained or the exercise thereof
     shall not be permitted under applicable law or a registration
     statement shall not have been declared effective.

          (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all
     such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one one-
     hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (and, following the
     occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other
     securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time
     of delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to
     payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized
     and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.

          (e)  The Company further covenants and agrees that it will
     pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer

                                     14
<PAGE>
     taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance
     or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of any certificates
     for a number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock
     (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
     upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be
     required to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect
     of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person
     other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one one-
     hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or
     other securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name other
     than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates
     evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver
     any certificates for a number of one one-hundredths of a share of
     Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the
     case may be) in a name other than that of the registered holder
     upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been
     paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights
     Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been
     established to the Company's satisfaction that no such tax is
     due.

     SECTION 10.  PREFERRED STOCK RECORD DATE.  Each person in whose name
any certificate for a number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is
issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have
become the holder of record of such fractional shares of Preferred Stock
(or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) represented
thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the
Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights as duly surrendered and payment
of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date
upon which the Preferred stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as
the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person
shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares (fractional
or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding
Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are open. 
Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a
Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a shareholder of
the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be
exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive
dividends or other distributions or to exercise any 

     SECTION 11.  ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES
OR NUMBER OF RIGHTS.  The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares
covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to
adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.


                                     15
<PAGE>
          (a)  (i)  In the event the Company shall at any time after
          the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
          Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B)
          subdivide the outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine the
          outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares,
          or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a
          reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
          reclassification in connection with a consolidation or
          merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving
          corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section
          11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the Purchase Price in effect
          at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the
          effective date of such subdivision, combination or
          reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of
          Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
          issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so
          that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall
          be entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price
          then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of
          Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which,
          if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such
          date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books
          of the Company were open, he would have owned upon such
          exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such
          dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification.  If
          an event occurs which would require an adjustment under both
          this Section 11(a) (i) and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the
          adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a) (i) shall be
          in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment
          required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

               (ii) In the event:

                    (A)  any Acquiring Person or any Associate or
               Affiliate of any Acquiring Person, at any time after
               the date of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, (1)
               shall merge into the Company or otherwise combine with
               the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and the
               Company or such Subsidiary shall be the continuing or
               surviving corporation of such merger or combination and
               the Common Stock of the Company shall remain
               outstanding and unchanged, or (2) shall engage in a
               transaction or a series of transactions with the
               Company or any of its subsidiaries upon terms which are
               less favorable to the Company than the Company would be
               able to obtain in arm's-length negotiation with an
               unaffiliated third party, or


                                     16
<PAGE>
                    (B)  any Person (other than the Company, any
               Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of
               the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any
               Person or entity organized, appointed or established by
               the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
               plan), alone or together with its Affiliates and
               Associates, shall, at any time after the Rights
               Dividend Declaration Date, become the Beneficial Owner
               of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
               outstanding, unless the event causing the 15% threshold
               to be crossed is a transaction set forth in Section
               13(a) hereof, or

                    (C)  during such time as there is an Acquiring
               Person, there shall be any reclassification of
               securities (including any reverse stock split), or
               recapitalization of the Company, or any merger or
               consolidation of the Company with any of its
               Subsidiaries or any other transaction or series of
               transactions involving the Company or any of its
               Subsidiaries (whether or not with or into or otherwise
               involving an Acquiring Person), other than a
               transaction or transactions to which the provisions of
               Section 13(a) apply, which has the effect, directly or
               indirectly, of increasing by more than 1% the
               proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any
               class of equity securities of the Company or any of its
               Subsidiaries which is directly or indirectly
               beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person or any
               Associate or Affiliate of any Acquiring Person, or

                    (D)  the Board of Directors of the Company shall
               declare any Person to be an Adverse Person, upon a
               determination that such Person, alone or together with
               its Affiliates and Associates, has, at any time after
               this Agreement has been filed with the Securities and
               Exchange Commission as an exhibit to a filing under the
               Exchange Act, become the Beneficial Owner of a number
               of shares of Common Stock which the Board of Directors
               of the Company determines to be substantial (which
               number of shares shall in no event represent less than
               10% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock) and a
               determination by the Board of Directors of the Company,
               after reasonable inquiry and investigation, including
               consultation with such persons as such directors shall
               deem appropriate and consideration of such factors as
               are permitted by applicable law, that (a) such


                                     17
<PAGE>
               Beneficial Ownership by such Person is intended to
               cause the Company to repurchase the shares of Common
               Stock beneficially owned by such Person or to cause
               pressure on the Company to take action or enter into a
               transaction or series of transactions intended to
               provide such Person with short-term financial gain
               under circumstances where the Board of Directors
               determines that the best long-term interests of the
               Company would not be served by taking such action or
               entering into such transaction or series of
               transactions at that time or (b) such Beneficial
               Ownership is causing or reasonably likely to cause a
               material adverse impact (including, but not limited to,
               impairment of the Company's ability to maintain its
               competitive position) on the business or prospects of
               the Company,

          then, promptly following the occurrence of any event
          described in Section 11(a)(ii)(A), (B), (C) or (D) hereof,
          proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a
          Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof)
          shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise
          thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance
          with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of a number of one
          one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock, such number of
          shares of Common Stock of the Company as shall equal the
          result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase
          Price by the then number of one one-hundredths of a share of
          Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
          immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11
          Event, and (y) dividing that product (which product,
          following such first occurrence, shall thereafter be
          referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for
          all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market
          Price per share of Common Stock on the date of such first
          occurrence (such number of shares, the "Adjustment
          Shares"); PROVIDED that the Purchase Price and the number of
          Adjustment Shares shall be further adjusted as provided in
          this Agreement to reflect any events occurring after the
          date of such first occurrence.

               (iii) In the event that the number of shares of Common
          Stock which is authorized by the Company's Restated Articles
          of Incorporation but not outstanding or reserved for
          issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights
          is not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the
          Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of


                                     18
<PAGE>
          this Section 11(a), the Company shall: (A) determine the
          excess of (1) the value of the Adjustment Shares issuable
          upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value") over (2)
          the Purchase Price (such excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with
          respect to each Right, make adequate provision to substitute
          for the Adjustment Shares, upon exercise of the Rights, (1)
          cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) Common
          Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including,
          without limitation, shares or units of shares of preferred
          stock which the Board of Directors of the Company has deemed
          to have the same value as shares of Common Stock (such
          shares or units of shares of preferred stock are herein
          called "common stock equivalents"), (4) debt securities of
          the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the
          foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current
          Value, where such aggregate value has been determined by the
          Board of Directors of the Company based upon the advice of
          an expert selected by the Board of Directors of the Company;
          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, if the Company shall not have made
          adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B)
          above within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the
          first occurrence of a Section 11 Event and (y) the date on
          which the Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section
          23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to
          herein as the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date"), then the
          Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender
          for exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of the
          Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent
          available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or
          cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread.  If the
          Board of Directors of the Company shall determine in good
          faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of
          Common Stock could be authorized for issuance upon exercise
          in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period set forth
          above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more
          than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
          Date, in order that the Company may seek shareholder
          approval for the authorization of such additional shares
          (such period, as it may be extended, the "Substitution
          Period").  To the extent that the Company determines that
          some action need be taken pursuant to the first and/or
          second sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x)
          shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such
          action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and
          (y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the
          expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek any
          authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the


                                     19
<PAGE>
          appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such
          first sentence and to determine the value thereof.  In the
          event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a
          public announcement stating that the exercisability, of the
          Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
          announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in
          effect.  For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value
          of the Common Stock shall be the Current Market Price per
          share of the Common Stock on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
          Date and the value of any "common stock equivalent" shall be
          deemed to have the same value as the Common Stock on such
          date.

          (b)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for the
     issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of
     Preferred Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for
     a period expiring within forty-five (45) calendar days after such
     record date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights,
     privileges and preferences as the shares of Preferred Stock
     ("equivalent preferred stock")) or securities convertible into
     Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock at a price per
     share of Preferred Stock or per share of equivalent preferred
     stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security
     convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock)
     less than the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock
     on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after
     such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase
     Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
     fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of
     Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number
     of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price
     of the total number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or
     equivalent preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate
     initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be
     offered) would purchase at such Current Market Price, and
     the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of
     Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number
     of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
     preferred stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or
     into which the convertible securities so to be offered are
     initially convertible).  In case such subscription price may be
     paid by delivery of consideration part or all of which may be in
     a form other than cash, the value of such consideration
     shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
     of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
     statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the
     Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Shares of Preferred


                                     20
<PAGE>
     Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not
     be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. 
     Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record
     date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are
     not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the
     Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date
     had not been fixed.

          (c)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for a
     distribution to all holders of Preferred Stock (including any
     such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or
     merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of
     evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly
     cash dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
     Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Preferred
     Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than
     Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding
     those referred to in Section 11 (b) hereof), the Purchase Price
     to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by
     multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
     such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
     the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock on such
     record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
     faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose
     determination shall be described in a statement filed with the
     Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or evidences of
     indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights
     or warrants applicable to a share of Preferred Stock and the
     denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price per share
     of Preferred Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made successively
     whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such
     distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted
     to be the Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such
     record date had not been fixed.

          (d)  (i)  For the purpose of any computation hereunder,
          other than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii)
          hereof, the "Current Market Price" per share of Common Stock
          on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily
          closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the thirty
          (30) consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter
          defined) immediately prior to such date, and for purposes
          of computations made pursuant to Section 11(a) (iii) hereof,
          the "Current Market Price" per share of Common Stock on any
          date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing
          prices per share of such Common Stock for the ten (10)
          consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date;


                                     21
<PAGE>
          PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that the Current
          Market Price per share of the Common Stock is determined
          during a period following the announcement by the issuer of
          such Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on such
          Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or
          securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock
          (other than the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination
          or reclassification of such Common Stock, and prior to the
          expiration of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten
          (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, after the ex-
          dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the
          record date for such subdivision, combination or
          reclassification, then, and in each such case, the "Current
          Market Price" shall be properly adjusted to take into
          account ex-dividend trading.  The closing price for each day
          shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no
          such sale takes place on such day, the average of the
          closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as
          reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting
          system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
          trading on the principal national securities exchange on
          which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to
          trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or
          admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the
          last sale price or, in case no such sale takes place on such
          day, the average of the high bid and low asked price
          quotations reported on such day, as reported by The NASDAQ
          Stock Market ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in use,
          or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock are not
          quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing
          bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market
          maker making a market in the Common Stock selected by the
          Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no
          market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the
          fair value of such shares on such date as determined in good
          faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be
          used.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the
          principal national securities exchange on which the shares
          of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open
          for the transaction of business or, if the shares of Common
          Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
          securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock is
          not publicly held or not so listed or traded, "Current
          Market Price" per share shall mean the fair value per share
          as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the
          Company, whose determination shall be described in a
          statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
          conclusive for all purposes.

                                     22
<PAGE>
               (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the
          "Current Market Price" per share of Preferred Stock shall be
          determined in the same manner as set forth above for the
          Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than
          the last sentence thereof).  If the Current Market Price per
          share of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner
          provided above or if the Preferred Stock is not publicly
          held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause (i)
          of this Section 11(d), the "Current Market Price" per share
          of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an
          amount equal to 100 (as such number may be appropriately
          adjusted for such events as stock splits, stock dividends
          and recapitalization with respect to the Common Stock
          occurring after the date of this Agreement) multiplied by
          the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock.  If
          neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is publicly
          held or so listed or traded, "Current Market Price" per
          share of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per
          share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
          of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
          statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
          conclusive for all purposes.  For all purposes of this
          Agreement, the "Current Market Price" of one one-hundredths
          of a share of Preferred Stock shall be equal to the "Current
          Market Price" of one share of Preferred Stock divided by
          100.

          (e)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no
     adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such
     adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one
     percent (1%) in the Purchase Price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any
     adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not
     required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into
     account in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under
     this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the
     nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share
     or one-millionth of a share of Preferred Stock, as the case may
     be.  Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e),
     any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later
     than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the
     transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the
     Expiration Date.

          (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to
     Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any
     Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any
     shares of capital stock other than Preferred Stock, thereafter


                                     23
<PAGE>
     the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of
     any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
     adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly
     equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the
     Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11 (a), (b), (c), (e), (g),
     (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of sections 7, 9,
     10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall
     apply on like terms to any such other shares.

          (g)  All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent
     to any adjustment made to the purchase hereunder shall evidence
     the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number
     of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable
     from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all
     subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

          (h)  Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as
     provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase
     Price as a result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and
     (c), each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of
     such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase,
     at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of one one-hundredths
     of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated to the nearest one-
     millionth) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of one one-
     hundredths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to
     this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately
     prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing
     the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect
     immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

          (i)  The Company may elect on or after the date of any
     adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights,
     in lieu of any adjustment in the number of one one-hundredths of
     a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
     Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in
     the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one
     one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right
     was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right
     held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights
     shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one
     ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect
     immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the
     Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the
     Purchase Price.  The Company shall make a public announcement of
     its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the
     record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the
     amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date may be the


                                     24
<PAGE>
     date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day
     thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued,
     shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public
     announcement.  If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each
     adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section
     11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be
     distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such
     record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14
     hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be
     entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the
     Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record
     in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held
     by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and upon
     surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights
     Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders
     shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates so
     to be distributed shall be issued, executed and counter-signed in
     the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of
     the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered
     in the names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on
     the record date specified in the public announcement.

          (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
     Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredths of a share of
     Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the
     Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may
     continue to express the Purchase Price per one one-hundredth of a
     share and the number of one one-hundredths of a share which were
     expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.

          (k)  Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment
     reducing the Purchase Price below the then-stated value, if any,
     of the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock
     issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any
     corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be
     necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue
     fully paid and nonassessable such number of one one-hundredths of
     a share of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.

          (l)  In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that
     an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a
     record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer
     until the occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of
     any Right exercised after such record date the number of one one-
     hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital stock
     or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise
     over and above the number of one one-hundredths of a share of


                                     25
<PAGE>
     Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the
     Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the
     Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; PROVIDED,
     HOWEVER, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill
     or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to
     receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or
     securities upon the occurrence of the event requiring such
     adjustment.

          (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
     notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such
     reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those
     adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the
     extent that in their good faith judgment the Board of Directors
     of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any
     (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii)
     issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less
     than the Current Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of
     shares of Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are
     convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock,
     (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or
     warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the
     Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to
     such shareholders.

          (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at
     any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any
     other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
     transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge
     with or into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
     Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o)
     hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to
     sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related
     transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50%
     of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
     Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons
     (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or
     more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o)
     hereof), if (x) at the time of or immediately after such
     consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or
     other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in
     effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate
     the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior
     to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation,
     merger or sale, the shareholders of the Person who constitutes,
     or would constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of



                                     26
<PAGE>
     Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
     previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and
     Associates.

          (o)  The Company covenants and agrees that, after the
     Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23
     or Section 26 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any
     action if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably
     foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or
     otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
     Rights.

          (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the contrary
     notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time
     after the Rights Dividend Declaration Date and prior to the
     Distribution Date (i) declare a dividend on the outstanding
     shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
     subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii)
     combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller
     number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share
     of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered
     thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be
     proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter
     associated with each share of Common Stock following any such
     event shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the number
     of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately
     prior to such event by a fraction the numerator which shall be
     the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
     immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
     denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of
     Common Stock outstanding immediately following the occurrence of
     such event.

          (q)  The failure of the Board of Directors to declare a
     Person to be an Adverse Person following such Person becoming the
     Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock representing 10% or
     more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall not imply
     that such Person is not an Adverse Person or limit the Board of
     Directors' right at any time in the future to declare such Person
     to be an Adverse Person.

     SECTION 12.  CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF
SHARES.  Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 and
Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate
setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting
for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each
transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such


                                     27
<PAGE>
certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a
Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder
of a certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with
Section 25 hereof.  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on
any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained.

     SECTION 13.  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR
EARNING POWER.

          (a)  In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition
     Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate
     with, or merge with and into, any other Person (other than a
     Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
     Section 11(o) hereof), and the Company shall not be the
     continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or
     merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in
     a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof) shall
     consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the
     Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
     consolidation or merger and, in connection with such
     consolidation or merger, all or part of the outstanding shares of
     Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or
     other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
     property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or
     one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise
     transfer), in one transaction or a series of related
     transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50%
     of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
     Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other
     than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more
     transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof),
     then, and in each such case (except as may be contemplated by
     Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so that:
     (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e)
     hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the
     exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance
     with the terms of this Agreement, such number of validly
     authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely
     tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such
     term is hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens,
     encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as
     shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the
     then-current Purchase Price by the number of one one-hundredths
     of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
     immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event
     (or, if a Section 11 Event has occurred prior to the first
     occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such


                                     28
<PAGE>
     one one-hundredths of a share for which a Right was exercisable
     immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11 Event
     by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such first
     occurrence), and (2) dividing that product (which, following the
     first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as
     the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this
     Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price (determined
     pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) per share of the Common
     Stock of such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such
     Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be
     liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event,
     all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
     Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to
     refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended
     that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such
     Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13
     Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps
     (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient
     number of shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the
     consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to
     assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable,
     as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of
     Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the
     Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall
     be of no effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13
     Event.

          (b)  "Principal Party" shall mean 

               (i)  in the case of any transaction described in clause
          (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the
          Person that is the issuer of any securities into which
          shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such
          merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued,
          the Person that is the other party to such merger or
          consolidation; and

               (ii) in the case of any transaction described in clause
          (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that
          is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or
          earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or
          transactions;

     PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock
     of such Person is not at such time and has not been continuously
     over the preceding twelve (12) month period registered under
     Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is a direct or


                                     29
<PAGE>
     indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which
     is and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to
     such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary,
     directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common
     Stocks of two or more of which are and have been so registered,
     "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the
     issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market
     value.

          (c)  The Company shall not consummate any Section 13 Event
     unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of
     authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been issued
     or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the
     Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior
     thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have executed
     and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement
     providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of
     this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as
     practicable after the date of any Section 13 Event, the Principal
     Party will

               (i)  prepare and file a registration statement under
          the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities
          purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate
          form, and will use its best efforts to cause such
          registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as
          practicable after such filing and (B) remain effective (with
          a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
          Act) until the Expiration Date; and

               (ii) will deliver to holders of the Rights historical
          financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its
          Affiliates which comply in all respects with the
          requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange
          Act.

     The foregoing provisions set forth in this Section 13 shall
     similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales
     or other transfers.  In the event that a Section 13 Event shall
     occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii)
     Event, the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall
     thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section
     13(a).

          (d)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
     contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction
     described in subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i)


                                     30
<PAGE>
     such transaction is consummated with a Person or Persons who
     acquired shares of Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or
     exchange offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock which
     complies with the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii)(B) hereof (or a
     wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons), (ii) the
     price per share of Common Stock offered in such transaction is
     not less than the price per share of Common Stock paid to all
     holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased
     pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer, and (iii) the
     form of consideration being offered to the remaining holders of
     shares of Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is the same
     as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such tender offer
     or exchange offer.  Upon consummation of any such transaction
     contemplated by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall
     expire.

     SECTION 14.  FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.

          (a)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
     Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in
     Section 11(p) hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which
     evidence fractional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights,
     there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights
     Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would
     otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same
     fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For
     purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a
     whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the
     Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such
     fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The
     closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale
     price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
     day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular
     way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated
     transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or
     admitted to trading on the principal national securities exchange
     on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or if the
     Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
     securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted,
     the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-
     counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such other system then
     in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any
     such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked
     prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a
     market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors of the
     Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
     market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such date as


                                     31
<PAGE>
     determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
     shall be used.

          (b)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
     shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are
     integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred
     Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
     which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than
     fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a
     share of Preferred Stock).  In lieu of fractional shares of
     Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one one-
     hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to
     the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such
     Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal
     to the same fraction of the current market value of one one-
     hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock.  For purposes of this
     Section 14(b), the current market value of one one-hundredth of a
     share of Preferred Stock shall be one one-hundredth of the
     closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined
     pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day
     immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

          (c)  Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the
     Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of
     Common Stock upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute
     certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. 
     In lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay
     to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such
     Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal
     to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share
     of Common Stock.  For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current
     market value of one share of Common Stock shall be the closing
     price of one share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to
     Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
     the date of such exercise.

          (d)  The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights
     expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or
     any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as
     permitted by this Section 14.

     SECTION 15.  RIGHTS OF ACTION.  All rights of action in respect of
this Agreement are vested in the respective registered holders of the
Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common
Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any


                                     32
<PAGE>
other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common
Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may
institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company
to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the
Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such
Rights Certificate and in this Agreement.  Without limiting the
foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is
specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an
adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be
entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the
obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.

     SECTION 16.  AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS.  Every holder of a Right by
accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights
Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

          (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
     transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common
     Stock;

          (b)  after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates
     are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent
     if surrendered at the principal office or offices of the Rights
     Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied
     by a proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms
     and certificates fully executed;

          (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the
     Company and the Rights   Agent may deem and treat the person in
     whose name a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution
     Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) is registered as
     the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
     (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
     Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate
     made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for
     all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights
     Agent, subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall
     be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary; and

          (d)  notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
     contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any
     liability to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of
     its inability to perform any of its obligations under this
     Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or
     other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of competent
     jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative


                                     33
<PAGE>
     agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or
     executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental
     authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of
     such obligation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the Company must use its best
     efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
     otherwise overturned as soon as possible.

     SECTION 17.  RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A SHAREHOLDER.  No
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote,
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities of
the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights
represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights
Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights
Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or
any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other
actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in Section 24 hereof),
or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the
Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been
exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.

     SECTION 18.  CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.

          (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent
     reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder
     and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its
     reasonable expenses and counsel fees and disbursements and other
     disbursements incurred in the administration and execution of
     this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
     hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent
     for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or
     expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful
     misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or
     omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and
     administration of this Agreement, including the costs and
     expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the
     premises.

          (b)  The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no
     liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or
     omitted by it in connection with its administration of this
     Agreement in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate
     for Common Stock or for other securities of the Company,
     instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney,
     endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent,


                                     34
<PAGE>
     certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it
     to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary,
     verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons.

     SECTION 19.  MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS
AGENT.

          (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
     successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be
     consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or
     consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
     Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the
     corporate trust business of the Rights Agent or any successor
     Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under
     this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or
     any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto;
     PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such corporation would be eligible for
     appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of
     Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights
     Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any
     of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
     delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
     countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such
     Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
     any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned,
     any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights
     Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in the name
     of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights
     Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights
     Certificates and in this Agreement.

          (b)  In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall
     be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall
     have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may
     adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver
     Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
     any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned,
     the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either
     in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases
     such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in
     the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

     SECTION 20.  DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent undertakes the
duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms
and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights
Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:



                                     35
<PAGE>
          (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who
     may be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such
     counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection
     to the Rights Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in
     good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

          (b)  Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
     Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable
     that any fact or matter (including, without limitation, the
     identity of any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person and the
     determination of "Current Market Price") be proved or established
     by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder,
     such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
     herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively
     proved and established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of
     the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any
     Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
     the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such
     certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for
     any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
     provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

          (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its
     own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

          (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason
     of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this
     Agreement or in the Rights Certificates or be required to verify
     the same (except as to its countersignature on such Rights
     Certificates), but all such statements and recitals are and shall
     be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

          (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility
     in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and
     delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights
     Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights
     Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it
     be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or
     condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights
     Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment
     required under the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 hereof
     or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such
     adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that
     would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the
     exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual
     notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder
     be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the


                                     36
<PAGE>
     authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or
     Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any
     Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock or
     Preferred Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and
     issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

          (f)  The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
     acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed,
     acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts,
     instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the
     Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights
     Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

          (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
     accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
     hereunder from the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
     President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer
     or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
     officers for advice or instructions in connection with its
     duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or
     suffered to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with
     instructions of any such officer.

          (h)  The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer
     or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of
     the Rights or other securities of the Company or become
     pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company
     may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company
     or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights
     Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude the
     Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or
     for any other legal entity.

          (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
     rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty
     hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents,
     and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for
     any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
     agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such
     act, default, neglect or misconduct; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
     reasonable care was exercised in the selection and continued
     employment thereof.

          (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
     Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
     financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
     hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if there shall be


                                     37
<PAGE>
     reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
     adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not
     reasonably assured to it.

          (k)  If, with respect to any Right Certificate surrendered
     to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate
     attached to the form of assignment or form of election to
     purchase, as the case may be, has either not been completed or
     indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof,
     the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect
     to such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting
     with the Company.

     SECTION 21.  CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT.  The Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under
this Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred
Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates by first-class mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent
or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing,
mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be,
and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock,
by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent shall resign or be
removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall
appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to make
such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of
such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation
or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the
holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his
Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered
holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor
Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall
be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States or of the State of New York or Michigan (or of any other
state of the United States so long as such corporation is authorized
to do business as a banking institution in the State of New York or
Michigan), in good standing, having a principal office in the State of New
York or Michigan, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate
trust powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights
Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $10,000,000.  After
appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same
powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally
named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor
Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any


                                     38
<PAGE>
property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any
further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose.  Not
later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall
file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each
transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, and mail a
notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights
Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21,
however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity
of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the
successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

     SECTION 22.  ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.  Notwithstanding any
of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights
in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any
adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class
of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the Rights
Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In
addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock
following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration
of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common
Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under
any employee plan or arrangement, or upon the exercise, conversion or
exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in
any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of
Directors of the Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the
appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance or sale;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if,
and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such
issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse tax
consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate
would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if,
and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been
made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

     SECTION 23.  REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION.

          (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at
     any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on the
     tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock
     Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record Date,
     the close of business on the tenth day following the Record
     Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, cause the Company to
     redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a
     redemption price of $.01 per Right, as such amount may be
     appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend
     or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such


                                     39
<PAGE>
     redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption
     Price") and the Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption
     Price either in shares of Common Stock (based on the "Current
     Market Price," as defined in Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the
     shares of Common Stock at the time of redemption) or cash or such
     other consideration as the Board of Directors may determine.  If,
     following the occurrence of a Stock Acquisition Date and
     following the expiration of the right of redemption hereunder but
     prior to any Triggering Event, (i) each Person who is an
     Acquiring Person shall have transferred or otherwise disposed of
     a number of shares of Common Stock in one transaction or series
     of transactions, not directly or indirectly involving the Company
     or any of its subsidiaries, which did not result in the
     occurrence of a Triggering Event such that each such Person is
     thereafter a Beneficial Owner of 10% or less of the outstanding
     shares of Common Stock, and (ii) there are no other Persons,
     immediately following the occurrence of the event described in
     clause (i) of this provision, who are Acquiring Persons or
     Adverse Persons, then the right of redemption set forth in the
     preceding sentence shall be reinstated and thereafter be subject
     to the provisions of this Section 23.  The Board of Directors may
     not redeem any Rights following a determination pursuant to
     Section 11(a)(ii)(D) that any Person is an Adverse Person. 
     Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the
     contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable after the first
     occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the
     Company's right of redemption set forth in the first sentence of
     this Section 23(a) has expired.

          (b)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
     of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of
     which shall have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any
     further action and without any notice, the right to exercise the
     Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
     holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for
     each Right so held.  Promptly after the action of the Board of
     Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the company
     shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the
     holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to
     all such holders at each holder's last address as it appears upon
     the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the
     Distribution Date, on the registry books of the Transfer Agent
     for the Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
     herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder
     receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption will state
     the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be
     made.


                                     40
<PAGE>
     SECTION 24.  NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.

          (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at any time after
     the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock
     of any class to the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any
     other distribution to the holders of Preferred Stock (other than
     a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained
     earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of
     Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to
     purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of
     stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, or
     (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Preferred Stock
     (other than a reclassification involving only the subdivision of
     outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect any
     consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than
     a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
     Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer
     (or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale
     or other transfer), in one transaction or a series of related
     transactions, of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of
     the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other
     Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its
     Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies
     with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case,
     the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to
     the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
     notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the record date
     for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or
     warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation,
     merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is
     to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders
     of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed,
     and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered
     by clause (i) or (ii) above at least twenty (20) days prior to
     the record date for determining holders of the shares of
     Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of
     any such other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the
     date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of
     participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred
     Stock whichever shall be the earlier.

          (b)  In case any Section 11 Event shall occur, then, in any
     such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable
     thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the
     extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
     notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the


                                     41
<PAGE>
     event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights
     under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all references in the
     preceding paragraph to Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter
     to refer to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other
     securities.

     SECTION 25.  NOTICES.  Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement
to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if
sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                    Old Kent Financial Corporation
                    One Vandenberg Center
                    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503
                    Attention: Chief Financial Officer

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by
this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any
Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another
address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                    Old Kent Bank
                    One Vandenberg Center
                    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503
                    Attention: Corporate Trust Operations

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if
prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing
shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.

     SECTION 26.  SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS.  Prior to the Distribution
Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 26, the
Company may and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,
supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of
any holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock.  From and
after the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this
Section 26, the Company may and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so
directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any
holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective
or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or
lengthen any time period hereunder, or (iv) to change or supplement the


                                     42
<PAGE>
provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or
desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders
of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person,
or any Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person);
PROVIDED, this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen,
pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to
when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are not then
redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the
purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the
benefits to, the holders of Rights (other than any Acquiring Person,
Adverse Person and their respective Affiliates and Associates).  Upon the
delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which
states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the
terms of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or
amendment.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the
contrary, no supplement or amendment shall be made which changes the
Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price or the
number of one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is
exercisable.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders
of the Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders
of Common Stock.

     SECTION 27.  SUCCESSORS.  All the covenants and provisions of this
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall
bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns
hereunder.

     SECTION 28.  DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,
ETC.  For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for
purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding
shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial owner shall be
made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the
General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.  The Board of
Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority to
administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically granted to the Board or to the Company, or as may be necessary
or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable
for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to
redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement).  All such
actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing)
which are done or made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be final,
conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board to any
liability to the holders of the Rights.

                                     43
<PAGE>
     SECTION 29.  BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT.  Nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to
the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement
shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to
the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).

     SECTION 30.  SEVERABILITY.  If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction
or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of
the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired
or invalidated; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or
restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or
unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its
good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement
would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right
of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall
not expire until the close of business on the tenth day following the date
of such determination by the Board of Directors.

     SECTION 31.  GOVERNING LAW.  This Agreement, each Right and each
Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made
under the laws of the State of Michigan and for all purposes shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such state
applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such
state.

     SECTION 32.  COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes
be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument.

     SECTION 33.  DESCRIPTIVE HEADLINES.  Descriptive headings of the
several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the
provisions hereof.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed
and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.





                                     44
<PAGE>
Attest:                            OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION


___________________________        By _____________________________________
                                   Its ____________________________________

Attest:                            OLD KENT BANK


___________________________        By _____________________________________
                                   Its ____________________________________






































                                     45
<PAGE>
                                                                  EXHIBIT A

                                  FORM OF
            CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION, PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS
                        OF SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK

                                    OF
                      OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION

                      Pursuant to Section 302 of the
                     Michigan Business Corporation Act


          We, David J. Wagner, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer, and B.P. Sherwood III, Vice Chairman of the Board and
Treasurer, of Old Kent Financial Corporation, a corporation organized and
existing under the Michigan Business Corporation Act, in accordance with
the provisions of Section 302 thereof, DO HEREBY CERTIFY:

          That pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of
Directors by the Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors
on January 20, 1997, adopted the following resolution creating a series of
1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock designated as Series C Preferred Stock:

          RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of
Directors of this Corporation in accordance with the provisions of its
Restated Articles of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock of the
Corporation be and it hereby is created, and that the designation and
amount thereof and the voting powers, preferences and relative,
participating, optional and other special rights of the shares of such
series, and the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof are as
follows:

     Section 1.  DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT.  The shares of such series shall
be designated as "Series C Preferred Stock" and the number of shares
constituting such series shall be 1,000,000.

     Section 2.  DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS.

          (a)  Subject to the prior and superior rights of the holders
     of any shares of any series of preferred stock ranking prior and
     superior to the shares of Series C Preferred Stock, holders of
     shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive,
     when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds
     legally available for the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in
     cash on the fifteenth day of March, June, September, and December
     in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a
     "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
     Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a

<PAGE>
     share or fraction of a share of Series C Preferred Stock, in an
     amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the
     greater of (a) $34, or (b) subject to the provision for
     adjustment hereinafter set forth, one hundred times the aggregate
     per share amount of all cash dividends, and one hundred times the
     aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash
     dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in
     shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares
     of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on
     the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Corporation
     (the "Common Stock") since the immediately preceding Quarterly
     Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly
     Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any share or
     fraction of a share of Series C Preferred Stock.  In the event
     the Corporation shall at any time after January 20, 1997 (the
     "Rights Declaration Date"), (i) declare any dividend on Common
     Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
     outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common
     Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the
     amount to which holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
     were entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of
     the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such
     amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of
     shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
     and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common
     Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

          (b)  The Corporation shall declare a dividend or
     distribution on the Series C Preferred Stock as provided in
     paragraph (a) above immediately after it declares a dividend or
     distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable
     in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
     dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the Common
     Stock during the period between any Quarterly Dividend Payment
     Date and the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a
     dividend of $34 per share on the Series C Preferred Stock shall
     nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly Dividend
     Payment Date.

          (c)  Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on
     outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock from the Quarterly
     Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such
     shares of Series C Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of
     such shares is prior to the record date for the first Quarterly
     Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares
     shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or
     unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or


                                     -2-
<PAGE>
     is a date after the record date for the determination of holders
     of shares of Series C Preferred Stock entitled to receive a
     quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment
     Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to
     accrue and be cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment
     Date.  Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. 
     Dividends paid on the shares of Series C Preferred Stock in an
     amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the time
     accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on
     a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time
     outstanding.  The Board of Directors may fix a record date for
     the determination of holders of shares of Series C Preferred
     Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution
     declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than thirty
     days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.

     Section 3.  VOTING RIGHTS.  Each share of Series C Preferred Stock
shall entitle the holder thereof to one (1) vote on all matters submitted
to a vote of the shareholders of the Corporation.  Except as otherwise
provided by law, the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the
holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all
matters submitted to a vote of shareholders of the Corporation.  Except as
set forth herein, holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall have no special
voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent
they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein)
for taking any corporate action.

     Section 4.  CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.

          (a)  Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or
     distributions payable on the Series C Preferred Stock as provided
     in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and
     unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on
     shares of Series C Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been
     paid in full, the Corporation shall not:

               (i)  declare or pay dividends on, make any other
          distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire
          for consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either
          as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding
          up) to the Series C Preferred Stock;

               (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other
          distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity
          (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
          winding up) with the Series C Preferred Stock, except
          dividends paid ratably on the Series C Preferred Stock and


                                     -3-
<PAGE>
          all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in
          arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the
          holders of all such shares are then entitled;

               (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
          consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity
          (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or
          winding up) with the Series C Preferred Stock, provided that
          the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or
          otherwise acquire shares of any such parity stock in
          exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation ranking
          junior (either as to dividends or upon dissolution,
          liquidation or winding up) to the Series C Preferred Stock; 

               (iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
          any shares of Series C Preferred Stock, or any shares of
          stock ranking on a parity with the Series C Preferred Stock,
          except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing
          or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors)
          to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board
          of Directors, after consideration of the respective annual
          dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of
          the respective series and classes, shall determine in good
          faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the
          respective series or classes.

          (b)  The Corporation shall not pen-nit any subsidiary of the
     Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
     any shares of stock of the corporation unless the Corporation
     could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 4, purchase or
     otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

     Section 5.  REACQUIRED SHARES.  Any shares of Series C Preferred Stock
purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever
shall be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof.  All
such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued
shares of preferred stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of
preferred stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of
Directors, subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth
herein.

          Section 6.  LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION OR WINDING UP.

          (a)  Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),
     dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution
     shall be made to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior
     (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or


                                     -4-
<PAGE>
     winding up) to the Series C Preferred Stock unless, prior
     thereto, the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall
     have received an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and
     distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of
     such payment, plus an amount equal to the greater of (i) $450 per
     share, or (ii) an aggregate amount per share, subject to the
     provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to one
     hundred times the aggregate amount to be distributed per share to
     holders of shares of Common Stock (the "Series C Liquidation
     Preference").  All such preferential amounts shall be paid or set
     aside for payment before the payment or setting aside for payment
     of any amount for, or the distribution of any assets of the
     Corporation to, the holders of shares of any class or series of
     stock ranking junior to Series C Preferred Stock as to assets of
     the Corporation.

          (b)  In the event, however, that there are not sufficient
     assets available to permit payment in full of the Series C
     Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all
     other series of preferred stock that may be outstanding, if any,
     then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the
     holders of all such shares of preferred stock (including Series C
     Preferred Stock) in proportion to the full preferential amount to
     which each such share shall be entitled.

          (c)  In the event the Corporation shall at any time after
     the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common
     Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
     outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common
     Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the
     aggregate amount to which holders of shares of Series C Preferred
     Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event under
     clause (ii) of Section 6(a) above shall be adjusted by
     multiplying such by a fraction the numerator of which is the
     number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
     such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares
     of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
     event.

     Section 7.  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC.  In case the Corporation shall
enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in
which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other
stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case
the shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly
exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for
adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to one hundred times the aggregate
amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in


                                     -5-
<PAGE>
kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common
Stock is changed or exchanged.  In the event the Corporation shall at any
time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding
Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in the
preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a
fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately
prior to such event.

     Section 8.  NO REDEMPTION.  The shares of Series C Preferred Stock
shall not be redeemable.

     Section 9.  RANKING.  The Series C Preferred Stock shall rank junior
to all other series of the Corporation's preferred stock as to the payment
of dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the terms of any such
series shall provide otherwise.

     Section 10.  AMENDMENT.  The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation shall not be further amended in any manner which would
materially alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the
Series C Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority or more of the outstanding
shares of Series C Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that at any time that there are no outstanding shares of Series C
Preferred Stock and no outstanding rights, warrants, or options to acquire
shares of Series C Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors may amend the
powers, preferences, and rights of the Series C Preferred Stock or convert
such shares of Series C Preferred Stock into authorized but unissued shares
of preferred stock which may be reissued as part of a new series of
preferred stock in accordance with the provisions of the Restated Articles
of Incorporation.

     Section 11.  FRACTIONAL SHARES.  Series C Preferred Stock may be
issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in
proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise voting rights,
receive dividends, participate in distributions and to have the benefit of
all other rights of holders of Series C Preferred Stock.








                                     -6-
<PAGE>
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and subscribed this
Certificate and do affirm the foregoing as true under the penalties of
perjury as of the 20th day of January, 1997.



                                   ____________________________________
                                   David J. Wagner
                                   Chairman of the Board,
                                      President and Chief
                                      Executive Officer



                                   ____________________________________
                                   B.P. Sherwood III
                                   Vice Chairman of the Board
                                      and Treasurer































                                     -7-
<PAGE>
                                                                  EXHIBIT B
                                                                (as amended
                                                         December 30, 1998)

                     [Form of Rights Certificate]<F1*>

Certificate No. R-                                   _______________ Rights

          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER FEBRUARY 13, 2007, OR EARLIER IF
          REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
          REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $. 01 PER
          RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. 
          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED
          BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON, AN ADVERSE PERSON, OR AN
          AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR
          ADVERSE PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS
          AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS WAY
          BECOME NULL AND VOID. [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS
          RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A
          PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR ADVERSE
          PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING
          PERSON OR ADVERSE PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN
          THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS
          CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY
          BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN
          SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.]*

                            Rights Certificate

                      OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION


          This certifies that ___________________________, or registered
assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above,
each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions
and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of January 20, 1997,
between OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Michigan corporation (the
"Company"), and OLD KENT BANK, a Michigan banking corporation (the "Rights
Agent"), as amended, (the "Rights Agreement") to purchase from the Company
at any time prior to 5 p.m. (Grand Rapids, Michigan time) on February 13,
2007, at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one one-hundredth of a fully
paid, non-assessable share of Series C Preferred Stock (the "Preferred
Stock") of the Company, at a purchase price of $160 per one one-hundredth

- ------------------------

     <F*>     The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted
              only if applicable and shall replace the preceding sentence.

<PAGE>
of a share (the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this
Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase set forth on the
reverse hereof and the Certificate contained therein duly executed.  The
Purchase Price shall be paid in cash or, if the company so permits, shares
of Common Stock of the Company having an equivalent value or, if the
Company has permitted payment with shares of Common Stock, a combination of
cash and shares of Common Stock.  The number of Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate (and the number of shares which may be purchased upon
exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set
forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of ___________________,
based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at such date.  The Company
reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event
that, upon the exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that
only whole shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.

          Upon the occurrence of a Section 11 Event (as such term is
defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person, an Adverse
Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person or
Adverse Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a
transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Adverse Person, Associate or
Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified in the Rights
Agreement, a transferee of a person who, concurrently with or after such
transfer, became an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or
Associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person, such Rights shall
become null and void and no holder hereof shall have any right with respect
to such Rights from and after the occurrence of such Section 11 Event.

          As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the
number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or other securities which may
be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening
of certain events, including Triggering Events.

          This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions
and conditions are incorporated into this Rights Certificate by reference
and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is made for
a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations,
duties and immunities of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of
the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary
suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the specific
circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement.  Copies of the Rights
Agreement are on file at the above-mentioned office of the Company and are
also available upon written request to the Company.

          This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights
Certificates, upon surrender at the office or offices of the Rights Agent

                                     -2-
<PAGE>
designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights
Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights
entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of one one-
hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the
Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled
such holder to purchase.  If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in
part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another
Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights
not exercised.

          Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights
evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its option
at a redemption price of $.01 per Right, payable, at the option of the
Company, in cash, shares of Common Stock or such other consideration as the
Board of Directors may determine, at any time prior to the earlier of the
close of business on (i) the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date
(as such time period may be extended or shortened pursuant to the Rights
Agreement) and (ii) the Final Expiration Date.  The Rights may not be
redeemed following a designation of an Adverse Person under the provisions
of the Rights Agreement.

          No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued upon the
exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions
which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred
Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by
depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as
provided in the Rights Agreement.  As provided above, the Company reserves
the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Trigger Event that, upon
the exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole
shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.

          No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote or
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of
Preferred Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at any
time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in
the Rights Agreement or in this Rights Certificate be construed to confer
upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the
Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any
matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings
or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in the Rights
Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise,
until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have
been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

          This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any
purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


                                     -3-
<PAGE>
          WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the
Company and its corporate seal.  Dated as of ___________________________.

ATTEST:                                 OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION


_________________________               By_________________________________

Secretary                                    Its___________________________


                                   Countersigned:

                                   OLD KENT BANK

                                   By______________________________________

                                        Its________________________________































                                     -4-
<PAGE>
               [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]


                            FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

             (To be executed by the registered holder if such
            holder desire to transfer the Rights Certificate.)


FOR VALUE RECEIVED ________________________________________________________

hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto __________________________________
                                                                            
___________________________________________________________________________
               (Please print name and address of transferee)

___________________________________________________________________________

this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest

therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint _____________

Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the

within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated:__________________                ___________________________________
                                        Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


                                CERTIFICATE

          The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate

boxes that:

     (1)  this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned

and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring

Person, an Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of any such

Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to

the Rights agreement);


<PAGE>
     (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned,

it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights

Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring

Person, an Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring

Person or Adverse Person.


Dated:__________________                ___________________________________
                                        Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


                                  NOTICE

          The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must

correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate

in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change

whatsoever.























                                     -2-
<PAGE>
                       FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

               (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
              Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)

To:  OLD KENT FINANCIAL CORPORATION

          The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ___________

Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of

Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other

securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable upon

the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares

be issued in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:

___________________________________________________________________________
                      (Please print name and address)

___________________________________________________________________________

          If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by

this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such

Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:

___________________________________________________________________________
                      (Please print name and address)

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Dated:__________________                ___________________________________
                                        Signature

Signature Guaranteed:



<PAGE>
                                CERTIFICATE

          The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate

boxes that:

     (1)  the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are [ ] are

not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring

Person, an Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of any such

Acquiring Person or Adverse Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to

the Rights Agreement);

     (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned,

it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights

Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person, an

Adverse Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or

Adverse Person.

Dated:__________________                ___________________________________
                                        Signature

Signature Guaranteed:




















<PAGE>
                                  NOTICE

          The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and

Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this

Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement

or any change whatsoever.









































<PAGE>
                      SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE               EXHIBIT C
                         SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK


          The Board of Directors of Old Kent Financial Corporation (the
"Company") has approved a new Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
Plan, and elected to redeem the Rights previously issued under the plan
enacted in 1989.  Under the new plan, one Series C Preferred Stock Purchase
Right will attach to each share of common stock, $1.00 par value (the
"Common Stock"), of the Company outstanding on February 14, 1997.  Each
Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one-
hundredth of a share (a "Unit") of Series C Preferred Stock, no par value
(the "Preferred Stock"), at a price of $160 per Unit (the "Purchase
Price"), subject to adjustment.  The description and terms of the Rights
are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the
Company and Old Kent Bank, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

          Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a public
announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons
acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (such person being referred
to as an "Acquiring Person" and the date upon which such person becomes an
Acquiring Person being referred to as the "Stock Acquisition Date"), (ii)
10 business days following the commencement or announcement of an intention
to commence a tender or exchange offer, the consummation of which would
result in beneficial ownership by a person of 15% or more of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) 10 business days after the
Company's Board of Directors determines, pursuant to certain criteria set
forth in the Rights Agreement, that a person beneficially owning 10% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock is an "Adverse Person" (the
earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights
will be evidenced with respect to any of the Common Stock certificates
outstanding as of February 14, 1997, by such Common Stock certificates. 
The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date, the Rights
shall be transferred with and only with such Common Stock certificates. 
New Common Stock certificates issued after February 14, 1997, but prior to
the Distribution Date (or if earlier, the redemption or expiration of the
Rights), will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by
reference.  Until the Distribution Date (or, if earlier, the redemption or
expiration of the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates
for Common Stock shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights
associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates.  As soon
as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate certificates
evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates") will be mailed to holders
of record of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the
Distribution Date and such separate Rights Certificates alone will evidence
the Rights.  Except as otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, only
shares of Common Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date will be issued
with Rights.

<PAGE>
          The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date.  The
Rights will expire on February 13, 2007, unless earlier redeemed by the
Company as described below.

          The Purchase Price payable, and the number of one one-hundredths
of a share of Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable,
upon exercise of the Rights is subject to adjustment from time to time to
prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,
combination or reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, (ii) upon the
grant to holders of the Preferred Stock of certain rights or warrants to
subscribe for Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less than the
current market price of the Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution
to holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets
(excluding regular periodic cash dividends out of earnings or retained
earnings at a rate not in excess of 125 % of the rate of the last cash
dividend theretofore paid or dividends payable in Preferred Stock) or of
subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).

          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will
be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least
1% in such Purchase Price.  No fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other
than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share
of Preferred Stock) will be issued and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in
cash will be made based on the market price of the Preferred Stock on the
last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

          In the event that, any time following the Stock Acquisition Date,
the Company were acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction or in the event 50% or more of its assets or earning power were
sold, proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right shall
thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then
current exercise price of the Right, that number of shares of common stock
of the acquiring company which at the time of such transaction would have a
market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.  Alternatively,
in the event that, any time following the Distribution Date, the Company
were the surviving corporation in a merger with an Acquiring Person and its
Common Stock was not changed or exchanged, or an Acquiring Person were to
engage in self-dealing transactions with the Company, or an Acquiring
Person becomes the beneficial owner of more than 15% of the then
outstanding shares of Common Stock, or a person had been or was designated
as an Adverse Person by the Company's Board of Directors in accordance with
the criteria set forth in the Rights Agreement, proper provision shall be
made so that each holder of a Right, other than the Acquiring Person,
Adverse Person and certain related parties (whose Rights will thereafter be
void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right
that number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times
the exercise price of such Right.


                                     -2-
<PAGE>
          At any time prior to the designation of a person as an Adverse
Person under the Rights Plan or the close of business on the 10th day after
the Stock Acquisition Date, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but
not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price"). 
Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company
electing to redeem the Rights, the Company shall make announcement thereof,
and upon such election, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and
the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption
Price.  In certain circumstances the redemption period may be reinstated
following its expiration.

          Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  While the
distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to shareholders or to the
Company, shareholders will recognize taxable income if the Rights are
redeemed and may, depending on the circumstances, recognize taxable income
when the Rights become exercisable or are exercised.

          Other than those provisions relating to the principal economic
terms of the Rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
amended by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution
Date.  After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement
may be amended by the Board in order to cure any ambiguity, to make changes
which do not adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights (excluding
the interests of any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person), or to shorten or
lengthen any time period under the Rights Agreement, except that no
amendment to adjust the time period governing redemption may be made at a
time when the Rights are not redeemable.

          A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration Statement on Form
8-A.  A copy of the Rights Agreement is available from the Company.  This
summary description of the Rights does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is
hereby incorporated herein by reference.













                                     -3-


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