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FUND PROFILE
_____________, 1999
T. Rowe Price High Yield Fund
A bond fund for investors who can accept higher risk in order to earn a high
level of income.
This profile summarizes key information about the fund that is included in the
fund's prospectus. The fund's prospectus includes additional information about
the fund, including a more detailed description of the risks associated with
investing in the fund that you may want to consider before you invest. You may
obtain the prospectus and other information about the fund at no cost by
calling 1-800-XXX-XXXX, or by visiting our Web site at www.troweprice.com.
1. What is the fund's objective?
The fund seeks high current income and, secondarily, capital appreciation.
2. What is the fund's principal investment strategy?
We will normally invest at least 80% of total assets in a widely diversified
portfolio of high-yield corporate bonds, often called "junk" bonds,
income-producing convertible securities, and preferred stocks. High-yield
bonds are rated below investment-grade (BB and lower) and generally provide
high income in an effort to compensate investors for their higher risk of
default, which is the failure to make required interest or principal
payments. High-yield bond issuers include small or relatively new companies
lacking the history or capital to merit investment-grade status, former blue
chip companies downgraded because of financial problems, companies electing
to borrow heavily to finance or avoid a takeover or buyout, and firms with
heavy debt loads.
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The fund may also invest in common stocks, warrants, private placements, bank
loans, hybrid instruments, foreign securities, futures and options, various
types of bonds such as asset-backed, pay-in-kind, and zero coupon, and other
securities.
The fund's weighted average maturity generally is expected to be in the eight
to 12 year range. In selecting investments, we rely extensively on T. Rowe
Price research analysts. When our outlook for the economy is positive, we may
purchase slightly lower-rated bonds in an effort to secure additional income
and appreciation potential. When it is less positive, we may gravitate toward
higher-rated junk bonds.
Further information about the fund's investments, including a review of
market conditions and fund strategies and their impact on performance, is
available in the annual and semiannual shareholder reports. To obtain free
copies of any of these documents, or for shareholder inquiries, call
1-800-XXX-XXXX.
3. What are the main risks of investing in the fund?
This fund could have greater price declines than one that invests primarily
in high-quality bonds.
Like other bond funds, it is exposed to interest rate risk, but credit risk
and other risks may often be more important.
. Interest rate risk This means that the fund's price is likely to fall when
interest rates rise. Longer maturity bonds typically suffer greater declines
than those with shorter maturities.
. Credit risk This is the potential for price losses caused by credit rating
downgrades and defaults. Companies issuing high-yield bonds are not as strong
financially as those with higher credit ratings, so the bonds are usually
considered speculative investments. These companies are more vulnerable to
financial setbacks and recession than more creditworthy companies which may
impair their ability to make interest and principal payments. Therefore, the
fund's credit risk increases when the U.S. economy slows or enters a
recession.
The fund may be more vulnerable to interest rate risk if it is focusing on BB
rated bonds, since better-quality junk bonds follow the high-grade market to
some extent. But if its focus is bonds rated B and below, credit risk will
probably predominate.
. Liquidity risk This is the chance that the fund may not be able to sell
bonds at desired prices, and large purchases or sales of certain high-yield
bond issues can cause substantial price swings.
. Other risks The entire junk bond market can experience sudden and sharp
price swings due to a variety of factors, including changes in economic
forecasts, stock
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market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile
default, or a change in the market's psychology. This type of volatility is
usually associated more with stocks than bonds, but junk bond investors
should be prepared for it.
. Foreign investing risk There are special risks associated with investments
in foreign securities whether denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign
currencies. These risks include potentially adverse political and economic
developments overseas, greater volatility, less liquidity, and the
possibility that foreign currencies will decline against the dollar, lowering
the value of securities denominated in those currencies. Currency risk
affects the fund to the extent that it holds nondollar foreign bonds.
As with any mutual fund, there can be no guarantee the fund will achieve its
objective.
. The fund's share price may decline, so when you sell your shares, you may
lose money. An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any
other government agency.
4. How can I tell if the fund is appropriate for me?
Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
your tolerance for risk. If you are a long-term, risk-oriented investor
seeking the highest level of current income and some appreciation potential,
the fund may be appropriate but should not represent a significant portion of
your assets. If you are investing primarily for stability and liquidity, you
should consider a money market fund. The fund should not represent your
complete investment program or be used for short-term trading purposes.
The fund can be used in both regular and tax-deferred accounts, such as IRAs.
5. How has the fund performed in the past?
The bar chart and the average annual total return table indicate risk by
illustrating how much returns can differ from one year to the next. The
fund's past performance is no guarantee of its future returns.
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<TABLE>
INSERT HYF PROFILE BAR CHART
HERE
<CAPTION>
Calendar Year Total Returns
-------------------------------
<S> <C>
1989 -1.46%
1990 -10.96
1991 30.90
1992 14.73
1993 21.82
1994 -8.00
1995 15.77
1996 11.58
1997 14.47
1998 4.46
-------------------------------
</TABLE>
The fund can also experience short-term performance swings. The best calendar
quarter return during the years depicted in the chart was 3.90% in the first
quarter of 1991, and the worst was -5.55% in the third quarter of 1990.
<TABLE>
Average Annual Total Returns
<CAPTION>
Periods ended December 31, 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 year 5 years 10 years
<S> <C> <C> <C> <S>
High Yield Fund 4.46% 7.28% 8.60%
-----------------------------------
First Boston High Yield Index 0.58 8.16 10.74
Lipper High Yield Funds Average -0.44 7.37 9.34
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
These figures include changes in principal value, reinvested dividends, and
capital gain distributions, if any.
6. What fees or expenses will I pay?
The fund is 100% no load. There are no fees or charges to buy fund shares,
reinvest dividends, or exchange into other T. Rowe Price funds. There are no
12b-1 fees.
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<TABLE>
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
<CAPTION>
Annual fund operating expenses
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Management fee 0.62%
Other expenses 0.19%
Total annual fund operating expenses 0.81%
Shareholder fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
Redemption fee (for shares held less than one 1.00%
year)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Example. The following table gives you a rough idea of how expense ratios
may translate into dollars and helps you to compare the cost of investing in
this fund with that of other funds. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, the table shows how much you would pay if operating expenses remain
the same, you invest $10,000, you earn a 5% annual return, and you hold the
investment for the following periods:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <S>
1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
$83 $259 $450 $1,002
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</TABLE>
7. Who manages the fund?
The fund is managed by T. Rowe Price Associates. Founded in 1937, T. Rowe
Price and its affiliates manage investments for individual and institutional
accounts. The company offers a comprehensive array of stock, bond, and money
market funds directly to the investing public.
Mark J. Vaselkiv manages the fund day-to-day and has been chairman of its
Investment Advisory Committee since 1996. He has been managing investments
for T. Rowe Price since 1988.
The following questions and answers about buying and selling shares and
services do not apply to employer-sponsored retirement plans. If you are a
participant in one of these plans, please call your plan's toll-free number
for additional information.
8. How can I purchase shares?
Fill out and return a New Account Form in the postpaid envelope, along with
your check. The minimum initial purchase is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs and gifts
or transfers to minors) or $50 if investing through Automatic Asset Builder.
The minimum subsequent investment is $100 ($50 for IRAs, gifts or transfers
to minors, or Automatic Asset Builder). You can also open an account by bank
wire, by exchanging from another T. Rowe Price fund, or by transferring
assets from another financial institution.
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9. How can I sell shares?
You may redeem or sell any portion of your regular or IRA account on any
business day. Simply write to us or call. You can also access your account at
any time via Tele*Access /(R)/ or our Web site. We offer free exchange among
our entire family of domestic and international funds. Restrictions may apply
in special circumstances, and some redemption requests need a signature
guarantee. A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000.
10. When will I receive income and capital gain distributions?
The fund distributes income monthly and net capital gains, if any, at
year-end. For regular accounts, income and short-term gains are taxable at
ordinary income rates, and long-term gains are taxable at the capital gains
rate. Distributions are reinvested automatically in additional shares unless
you choose another option, such as receiving a check. Distributions paid to
IRAs and employer-sponsored retirement plans are automatically reinvested.
11. What services are available?
A wide range, including but not limited to:
. retirement plans for individuals and large and small businesses;
. automated information and transaction services by telephone or computer;
. electronic transfers between fund and bank accounts;
. automatic investing and automatic exchange;
. brokerage services;
. asset manager accounts.
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To Open a Mutual Fund, Asset Manager, or Brokerage Account
Investor Services
1-800-XXX-XXXX
For Information on Existing Accounts
Shareholder Services
1-800-225-5132
For Yields and Prices and Account Transactions
Tele*Access/(R)/
1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days
For Fund Information and Account Transactions on the Internet
www.troweprice.com
Investor Centers
101 East Lombard St. Baltimore, MD 21202
T. Rowe Price Financial Center 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
Farragut Square 900 17th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006
ARCO Tower 31st Floor 515 South Flower St. Los Angeles, CA 90071
4200 West Cypress St. 10th Floor Tampa, FL 33607
Headquarters
100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, MD 21202
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NEW ACCOUNT FORM (LOGO)
You may purchase shares of a T. Rowe Price fund after
reviewing the information in the profile or after requesting
and reviewing the fund's prospectus (and other information).
Please note: an IRA will not be established using this form.
If you want to open an IRA, call 1-800-638-5660 to request
an IRA New Account Form.
Mail this form to: T. Rowe Price
P.O. Box 17300, Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
For help with this form, call toll free 1-800-638-5660.
Please do not remove the mailing label from this form.
1 PROVIDE YOUR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Owner's or Minor's Social Security or Tax ID Number
(Use Minor's Social Security Number for Custodial Account)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Joint Owner's or Custodian's Social Security or Tax ID Number
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 DESIGNATE TYPE OF ACCOUNT AND OWNER NAME(S)
Please print in CAPITAL LETTERS. Choose one:
__ Individual or Joint Account.*
*Joint tenancy with right of survivorship unless you instruct otherwise.
Owner's Name (First, Middle Initial, Last)
________________________________
Title: Mr. Ms. Mrs. Dr.
Joint Owner's Name (First, Middle Initial, Last)
________________________________
Title: Mr. Ms. Mrs. Dr.
__ Custodial Account.
Uniform Gift or Transfer to Minors Act (UGMA or UTMA)
Custodian's Name (First, Middle Initial, Last)
________________________________
Minor's Name (First, Middle Initial, Last)
________________________________
State of Residence (Minor's or Custodian's)
________________________________
__ Trust, Corporation, Business, or Other Entity Account.*
*Please attach the first and last pages of the trust agreement or a copy
of
the corporate resolution.
Name of Trust, Corporation, or Other Entity
_________________________________________________________
Trustee Names or Type of Entity
________________________________________________________
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Name of Trust Beneficiary (Optional) Date of Trust Agreement
________________ __-__-__
month day year
__ Check this box if your organization is incorporated or tax-exempt under
Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, a qualified retirement plan
under Section 401(a), or a custodial account under Section 403(b)(7),
and
you DO NOT want us to file information returns on your behalf.
3 PROVIDE YOUR ADDRESS
Street Address or P.O. Box
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
City State
____________________ __
ZIP Code
_ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _
4 PROVIDE OTHER ACCOUNT DATA
Daytime Phone Ext.
_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Evening Phone Ext.
_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Date of Birth (Owner/Minor)
Date of Birth (Joint Owner/Custodian)
_ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ - _ _
month day year month day year
__ U.S. Citizen __ Resident Alien
__ Nonresident Alien. My permanent foreign address for tax purposes is:
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Owner's Occupation / Employer Name (Optional)
_____________________________________
Employer Address (Optional)
__________________________________________________________________________
5 SELECT YOUR FUND(S)
Please print the fund name(s) exactly as listed inside the Investment Kit you
received with this form. Fill in the amount of your investment for each fund.
The minimum initial investment is $2,500 per fund ($1,000 for UGMAs/UTMAs)
but is waived if you use Automatic Asset Builder (see Sections 6 and 7E).
Fund Name Amount
__________________________________ $________
Fund Name Amount
__________________________________ $________
Fund Name Amount
__________________________________ $________
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Fund Name Amount
__________________________________ $________
Total Investment$________
6 CHOOSE YOUR INVESTMENT METHOD
A. __ By check.
Make payable to T. Rowe Price Funds. (Otherwise it may be returned.)
B. __ By Automatic Asset Builder.
See Section 7E for instructions.
C. __ By wire.
Please call 1-800-225-5132 for the following information and wiring
instructions:
Account Number
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _
Date of Wire
_ _ - _ _ - _ _
month day year
(over, please)
7 SELECT YOUR ACCOUNT SERVICE OPTIONS
A. TO RECEIVE YOUR DISTRIBUTIONS
Your dividends and capital gains will be reinvested unless you indicate
------
otherwise.
__ Pay dividends and capital gains to me by check.
__ Transfer dividends and capital gains to my bank account.
(Please complete Section 7C if you elect this option.)
__ Pay dividends to me by check and reinvest capital gains.
B. TO EXCHANGE AND REDEEM FUND SHARES
You can use the telephone or your personal computer to check your account
balance, redeem shares, or make exchanges among any identically registered
accounts unless you check the boxes below.
------
__ I do NOT want telephone/computer exchange.
__ I do NOT want telephone/computer redemption.
C. TO MAKE TRANSFERS BETWEEN YOUR BANK AND T. ROWE PRICE
This service makes purchasing or redeeming fund shares even more convenient.
Simply call a T. Rowe Price representative or Tele*Access (R) and your
transaction
will be processed by electronically moving money between your bank
account and your mutual fund accounts.
Transfers occur only when you initiate them ($100 minimum) and are made
through the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network or by wire.* This service
becomes available approximately 20 days after your application is
processed. Since you initiate transfers by phone or computer, be sure that
you did not decline the phone/computer redemption service above.
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__ Check this box to set up this service. YOU MUST ALSO ATTACH A BLANK,
VOIDED CHECK (other than your investment check) from your bank
account to this form.
Any co-owner of your bank account who is not a co-owner of
---
your mutual fund account must sign below.
X___________________________________________
Bank Account Co-owner's Signature
*There is a $5 fee for wire redemptions under $5,000 but no fee for ACH
transactions.
ATTACH VOIDED CHECK HERE
D. TO SET UP CHECKWRITING
You can write checks for $500 or more on all T. Rowe Price money market and
bond fund accounts (except the High Yield and Emerging Markets Bond funds).
Those authorized to write checks should read the checking agreement and sign
below.
By signing this form, I agree to all of State Street Bank's checking account
rules, and to any conditions and limitations on redeeming checks from the
T. Rowe Price Funds. I also agree that:
(1) This form applies to any other identically registered T. Rowe Price
fund checking account I establish later;
(2) If I am subject to IRS backup withholding, I may write checks only on
money fund accounts;
(3) State Street Bank and the Fund reserve the right to change, revoke, or
close any checking account;
(4) The signatures are authentic, and, for organizations, I have submitted
an original or certified resolution authorizing the individuals with legal
capacity to sign and act on behalf of the organization.
(Do not detach this section from the rest of the form.)
_____________________________________________________
Fund Name Fund Name
_____________________________________________________
Print Name of Owner, Custodian, or Trustee
X___________________________________________________
Signature Date
_____________________________________________________
Print Name of Joint Owner, Co-trustee, Corporate Officer, etc.
X___________________________________________________
Signature Date
How many signatures do you require on checks?
__ Only one owner __ All owners
G00-008 6/30/98
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E. TO SET UP AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDER
This service allows you to automatically invest in your fund account through
your
bank account and/or payroll deduction each month (minimum $50 per fund).
___ Check this box to invest from your bank account.
Be sure to complete Section 7C and fill in the information below.
Fund Name
__________________________________________________________________________
Amount Day of Month You Would Like to Invest
__________________________________ ____
Fund Name
__________________________________________________________________________
Amount Day of Month You Would Like to Invest
_____________________ ___
Fund Name
__________________________________________________________________________
Amount Day of Month You Would Like to Invest
_____________________ ___
Fund Name
__________________________________________________________________________
Amount Day of Month You Would Like to Invest
_____________________ ___
____ Check this box to invest through payroll deduction.
T. Rowe Price will mail you instructions for this service.
8 SIGN YOUR NEW ACCOUNT FORM
By signing this form, I certify that:
- - I agree to be bound by the terms of the prospectus for each fund in which
I am investing. If I am purchasing shares after reviewing a fund profile, I
understand that I will receive the prospectus after I purchase shares in the
fund. I have the authority and legal capacity to purchase mutual fund shares,
am of legal age in my state, and believe each investment is suitable for me.
- - I authorize T. Rowe Price, the Funds, their affiliates and agents to act on
any
instructions believed to be genuine for any service authorized on this form,
including telephone/computer services. The Funds use reasonable procedures
(including shareholder identity verification) to confirm that instructions
given by telephone/computer are genuine, and the Funds are not liable for
acting on these instructions. (If these procedures are not followed, it is the
opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the Funds may be liable for any
loss that may result from acting on instructions given.) I understand that
anyone who can properly identify my account(s) can make phone/computer
transactions on my behalf.
- - The Funds can redeem shares from my account(s) to reimburse a fund for
any loss due to nonpayment or other indebtedness.
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- - By selecting the electronic transfer service in Section 7C, I hereby authorize
T. Rowe Price to initiate credit and debit entries to my (our) account at the
Financial Institution indicated and for the Financial Institution to credit or
debit the same to such account through the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) system, subject to the rules of the Financial Institution, ACH, and the
Fund. T. Rowe Price may correct any transaction error with a debit or credit
to my Financial Institution account and/or Fund account. THIS AUTHORIZATION,
including any credit or debit entries initiated thereunder, is in full
force and effect until I notify T. Rowe Price of its revocation by telephone
or in writing and T. Rowe Price has had sufficient time to act on it.
- - Under penalties of perjury, the tax identification number(s) shown on
this form is correct. If I fail to give the correct number or fail to sign this
form, T. Rowe Price may reject, restrict, or redeem my investment. I may
also be subject to IRS backup withholding (currently 31%) on all
distributions and redemptions, and I may be subject to a $50 IRS penalty.
- - Under penalties of perjury, I am NOT subject to IRS backup withholding
because 1) I have not been notified, or 2) notification has been revoked
(cross out "NOT" if you are currently subject to withholding), or 3) I have
indicated in Section 4 that I am a nonresident alien and certify that for
dividends I am not a U.S. citizen or resident (or I am filing for a foreign
corporation, partnership, estate, or trust).
- - For clarification on any of these certification issues, please contact us for
assistance.
- - The IRS does not require your consent to any provision of this document
other than the certifications required to avoid backup withholding.
PLEASE SIGN HERE
X__________________________________________________
Signature of Owner, Custodian, or Trustee Date
X__________________________________________________
Signature of Joint Owner, Co-trustee, Corporate Officer, etc. Date
Thank you for your investment. You will receive a confirmation shortly.
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