PARKER DRILLING CO /DE/
10-K, 1996-10-21
DRILLING OIL & GAS WELLS
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<PAGE>                     UNITED STATES
                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      Washington, D.C.  20549
                       ---------------------
                             FORM 10-K
(Mark One)             ---------------------
    /X/       ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
             SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]

             FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 1996

    / /       TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
             SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                     TO                    
                               ------------------    ------------------        
            COMMISSION FILE NUMBER  1-7573 

                      PARKER DRILLING COMPANY
       (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                   73-0618660         
- - -------------------------------      ------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of      (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)

  Parker Building, Eight East Third Street, Tulsa, Oklahoma  74103
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  (Address of principal executive offices)              (zip code)

 Registrant's telephone number, including area code (918) 585-8221
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
Securities registered pursuant 
to Section 12(b) of the Act:
         N/A                  Name of each exchange on which registered:
- - ---------------------------   ------------------------------------------
   (Title of class)                  New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

   Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:
             Common Stock, par value $.16 2/3 per share
    -------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                              (Title of class)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  X     No     
                                                      ----      ----
     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K. [ ]

     As of September 30, 1996, 65,338,975 common shares were outstanding, and
the aggregate market value of the common shares (based upon the closing price
of these shares on the New York Stock Exchange) held by nonaffiliates was
$381.3 million.
                                     Documents Incorporated by Reference

Part III, Items 10 through 13       Portions of the Company's definitive Proxy
                                    Statement in connection with its Annual
                                    Meeting to be held December 18, 1996
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
<TABLE>


                              TABLE OF CONTENTS

<CAPTION>

                                    PART I

                                                                          PAGE
<S>         <C>                                                            <C>
Item 1.     Business                                                        1 
Item 2.     Properties                                                     10 
Item 3.     Legal Proceedings                                              11 
Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders            11 
 


                                   PART II

Item 5.     Market for Registrant's Common Stock and 
             Related Stockholder Matters                                   12 
Item 6.     Selected Financial Data                                        12 
Item 7.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of 
             Financial Condition and Results of Operations                 13 
Item 8.     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data                    22 
Item 9.     Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on 
             Accounting and Financial Disclosure                           43 



                                   PART III

Item 10.    Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant             43 
Item 11.    Executive Compensation                                         43 
Item 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners 
             and Management                                                44 
Item 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions                 44 



                                   PART IV

Item 14.    Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule and 
             Reports on Form 8-K                                           44 
            Signatures                                                     48 

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                    PART I

Item 1. BUSINESS

     Parker Drilling Company is a contract drilling company that was 
incorporated in the state of Oklahoma in 1954 after having been established in
1934 by its founder Gifford C. Parker.  The founder was the father of Robert
L. Parker, the chairman and a principal stockholder, and the grandfather of
Robert L. Parker Jr., president and chief executive officer.  In March 1976,
the state of incorporation of the Company was changed to Delaware through the
merger of the Oklahoma corporation into its wholly owned subsidiary Parker
Drilling Company, a Delaware corporation.  Unless otherwise indicated, the
term "Company" refers to Parker Drilling Company together with its
subsidiaries and "Parker Drilling" refers solely to the parent, Parker
Drilling Company.

     The Company is a leading provider of land contract drilling services on a
worldwide basis to major, independent and foreign national oil companies. 
Since its inception in 1934, the Company has provided drilling services
throughout the United States and 46 foreign countries, giving it the broadest
geographical representation of any land drilling contractor.  Currently, the
Company has 46 international rigs in 13 countries and 17 rigs in the United
States.  The Company specializes in the drilling of deep and difficult wells
and drilling in remote and harsh environments.  The Company also has the
capability to provide a range of services that are ancillary to its principal
drilling services, including engineering, logistics and construction, as well
as various types of project management.

     On September 14, 1996 the Company signed a definitive agreement to
acquire Mallard Bay Drilling, Inc.  Mallard owns 47 rigs, the majority of
which are barge and platform rigs that operate primarily in the shallow
coastal and offshore waters of the Gulf Coast of the U.S.  It also has
significant international operations utilizing barge rigs in Nigeria, platform
rigs in Peru and land rigs in Argentina. 

     On October 7, 1996 the Company signed an agreement to acquire Quail
Tools, Inc.  Quail is a leading provider of specialized rental tools for
drilling, workover, completion and recompletion operations in the offshore
Gulf of Mexico and Gulf Coast land areas.

     The Company anticipates closing both transactions in November 1996 (see
Item 1. Business - Pending Acquisitions).  

International Land Drilling Operations

     The Company's international land drilling operations are focused
primarily in South America and the Asia Pacific region, where the Company
specializes in drilling that requires equipment specially designed to be
transported by helicopter, water or other all-terrain vehicles into remote
access areas such as jungle, mountainside or desert locations.  Management
believes that the Company's 23 heli-rigs, with technologically advanced pumps
and power generation systems that are capable of drilling difficult wells in
excess of 15,000 feet, have established the Company as the dominant operator
in the heli-rig market, with a 75% worldwide market share.  The Company
traditionally has been a pioneer in "frontier areas" and is currently working
for operators in the countries of China, Russia, Kazakstan and Vietnam.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>     
     In recent years, many major and independent oil companies have directed a
greater portion of their exploration budgets to foreign markets.  This is
particularly true in South America and the Asia Pacific region, where the
demand for land rigs has increased significantly.  The Company has benefitted
from this trend due to its long-standing presence in these markets and has
been able to deploy rigs under longer term contracts at higher dayrates and
operating margins that domestic operations.  Management believes that the
demand for drilling services in international markets will continue to grow as
demand for oil and gas increases and countries dependent on oil and gas
revenues seek to increase their production.  The Company intends to capitalize
on its global presence and substantial international experience to pursue
growth opportunities in both current and developing markets.

     International markets differ from the domestic market in terms of
competition, nature of customers, equipment and experience requirements.  The
majority of international drilling markets have the following characteristics: 
(i) a small number of competitors; (ii) customers who are major, large
independent or foreign national oil companies; (iii) drilling programs in
remote locations requiring drilling equipment with a large inventory of spare
parts and often other ancillary equipment; and (iv) drilling of difficult
wells requiring considerable experience.

     South America.  The Company currently has 20 rigs located in the South
American drilling markets of Colombia, Argentina and Peru.  The Company's rigs
have been upgraded to meet the demands of deep, difficult drilling in these
areas.  Most of these rigs are currently under contract to major or national
oil companies with attractive dayrates.  The Company anticipates it will
continue to relocate rigs to the South American market to meet increased
demand for drilling in such countries as Colombia, Argentina, Peru and
Venezuela.

     Asia Pacific Region.  The Company operates 15 of its fleet of 23
helicopter transportable rigs in the Asia Pacific region due to the remoteness
of the mountainside and jungle drilling performed in this region.  This region
also contains all of the Company's present geothermal operations.  The Company
entered the Philippine geothermal market in 1993 and Indonesia in 1995.  In
1996, the Company became the first land drilling contractor to enter the
Vietnam market subsequent to the liberalization of Vietnam's trading policy
and the lifting of restrictions on doing business with Vietnam.  Also in 1996,
the Company formed an alliance with the national drilling company in China,
pursuant to which the Company will provide project management assistance and
rig supervisory personnel to western oil companies in conjunction with the
Company's Chinese partner.  The Company has the longest presence of any
foreign drilling contractor in China, beginning with its first contract in
1980.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

     Africa and the Former Soviet Union.  Seven of the Company's rigs are
currently located in the markets of Africa and the former Soviet Union.  After
becoming the first western drilling contractor to enter the markets of the
former Soviet Union in 1991, expansion of the Company's business in this
region has been hampered by bureaucratic inefficiencies, constantly changing
tax and other laws and political issues that have retarded the investment of
capital by major and large independent oil companies in the former Soviet
Union.  The Company anticipates that the recently announced agreement
regarding the pipeline to be built to accommodate incremental production from
the Tengiz field in Kazakstan will increase exploration efforts in this
region; however, drilling may be delayed pending resolution of technical,
logistical and other issues.

     Domestic Land Drilling Operations

     In the United States, the Company operates onshore rigs in the Gulf
Coast, Rocky Mountain and Mid-Continent regions and the arctic region of
Alaska.  Within the lower 48 states, the Company traditionally has specialized
in the drilling of deep gas wells, often in excess of 20,000 feet.  The U.S.
land drilling market is highly fragmented, with numerous competitors and an
oversupply of rigs.  During the past few years, this market has undergone
significant consolidation; however, rig supply continues to exceed rig demand,
which has resulted in depressed dayrates.  The oversupply of rigs is
especially prevalent in the market for mechanical rigs.

     During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company sold 22 mechanical
rigs from its domestic fleet.  Of the Company's remaining 17 domestic rigs, 15
are SCR electric, two are equipped with top drive units and 16 are capable of
drilling in excess of 15,000 feet.  Traditionally, the Company has
differentiated itself from its domestic competitors by specializing in the
drilling of deep and difficult wells.

     Specialty Land Drilling Services

     Helicopter Transportable Rigs.  The Company specializes in difficult
wells and drilling in remote areas and harsh environments, primarily in
international locations.  A significant factor contributing to the Company's
success in obtaining drilling contracts in remote areas is the use of rigs
that are transportable by air, land and water.  These rigs have been specially
designed and constructed by the Company for quick assembly and disassembly
under the proprietary designations "Heli-Hoist" (Registered Trademark) rig,
Transportable By Anything (Registered Trademark) ("TBA") (Registered
Trademark) rig and All-Terrain ("AT2000E") (Registered Trademark) rig. 
Management believes that the Company's 23 helicopter transportable rigs
comprise approximately 75% of the operational helicopter transportable rigs
worldwide.  The Heli-Hoist (Registered Trademark), TBA (Registered Trademark)
and AT2000E (Registered Trademark) rigs allow the Company to perform drilling
operations in remote and otherwise inaccessible locations such as jungle
areas, mountainous areas and offshore platforms.

     Deep Drilling.  During the U.S. drilling boom of the late 1970s and early
1980s, the Company developed its specialty of deep difficult drilling,
primarily in the Anadarko Basin of Western Oklahoma and the Overthrust Region
in the Rocky Mountains.  The majority of the expansion of the Company's
domestic fleet was built around this deep gas drilling, during which time the
Company established several drilling depth records approaching 30,000 feet. 
The Company's largest drilling rig is rated in excess of 30,000 feet.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
     During the last several years, drilling activity has shifted from
domestic deep gas drilling to international deep oil and gas drilling.  While
international deep drilling is generally in the range of 15,000 feet to 20,000
feet as opposed to the domestic deep drilling which often exceeded 20,000
feet, the Company has benefitted in the international arena from the
development of this expertise, particularly in the deep drilling markets of
the Cusiana and Cupiagua fields of Colombia and in northern Argentina.

     Arctic Drilling.  The Company has been one of the pioneers in arctic
drilling conditions and continues to offer new technology to meet the demand
for increased drilling in an ecologically sensitive manner.  The Company's
most recent development has been the introduction of a self-contained mobile
drilling unit capable of being moved in one unit by giant "crawlers" similar
to the system used to move rocket thrusters for the space program.  The
environmentally sensitive rig also has a complete closed-loop mud system and
cuttings processing system that eliminate the need for mud pits.

     Geothermal Drilling.  The Company also has developed expertise in the
area of geothermal drilling. Geothermal operations involve drilling into a
pocket of geothermal energy, tapping the source of this energy in the form of
steam, hot water or hot rocks and converting this heat into usable forms of
energy.  The market for geothermal drilling is expanding into several areas of
the world, including the Philippines, New Zealand and Indonesia, as various
countries elect to access this alternative form of energy.


                               OTHER OPERATIONS

     Parker Technology, Inc. ("Partech") (Registered Trademark), a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company, is a drilling equipment and manufacturing
concern which gives the Company the ability to design, construct and modify
rigs to meet its own unique needs and, to a lesser extent, to construct rigs
and components for other customers.  Partech (Registered Trademark)
successfully designed and built the first drilling rig in its AT2000E
(Registered Trademark) series of heli-rigs in 1989.  This all-electric rig
series features a proprietary design that provides for additional power and
drilling capacity in remote locations.  In fiscal years 1996, 1995 and 1994,
its operations accounted for less than 10 percent of the Company's total
revenue.  






<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Item 1. BUSINESS (continued)
                             PENDING ACQUISITIONS

The Mallard Acquisition

     On September 14, 1996, the Company executed a definitive agreement with
Energy Ventures, Inc. ("EVI") to acquire all of the stock of EVI's wholly
owned subsidiary, Mallard Bay Drilling, Inc. ("Mallard") and certain related
operations.  The consideration for the Mallard Acquisition is $338 million,
consisting of $313 million in cash, subject to adjustment for changes in
Mallard's net assets prior to closing, and $25 million in shares of the
Company's convertible preferred stock.  The number of shares of convertible
preferred stock to be issued will be determined based upon the closing price
of the Company's common stock for the ten trading days ending two trading days
before the closing of the Mallard Acquisition.  The shares of convertible
preferred stock will automatically be converted into shares of common stock of
the Company upon approval by the stockholders of the Company of an amendment
to its Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of
authorized shares of common stock from 70,000,000 to 120,000,000 at the annual
shareholders' meeting of the Company in December 1996.  The Company will grant
EVI certain registration rights for the shares of common stock issuable upon
conversion of the preferred shares.  If the approval of the Company's
stockholders of the amendment is not obtained by January 31, 1997, the Company
is obligated to redeem the convertible preferred stock for $25 million, plus
an 8% dividend that accrues from the date of issuance.

     The agreement relating to the Mallard Acquisition contains certain
customary representations and warranties from EVI relating to the business and
operations of Mallard, including representations and warranties as to
Mallard's financial statements, statements in EVI's commission filings
relating to Mallard's business and financial results, the absence of material
changes in Mallard's business, compliance with laws, title to property,
litigation, employee benefit matters, taxes and environmental matters.  The
representations and warranties relating to environmental matters survive for
one year after closing and the representations and warranties relating to
employee benefits and taxes survive until after the expiration of the
applicable statute of limitations.  The other representations and warranties
in the Mallard agreement do not survive the closing of the Mallard
Acquisition.  

     Mallard owns 47 rigs, the majority of which are barge and platform rigs
that operate primarily in the shallow coastal and offshore waters of the Gulf
Coast of the U.S.  It also has significant international operations utilizing
barge rigs in Nigeria, platform rigs in Peru and land rigs in Argentina.

     Mallard's barge drilling and workover operations are concentrated in the
shallow coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico and Nigeria, where conventional
jackup rigs typically are unable to operate.  Mallard is the second-largest
drilling contractor in the Gulf of Mexico barge market, with 15 drilling and
15 workover barges, most of which have been upgraded or refurbished since
1990.  Mallard's international barge fleet is concentrated in the shallow
coastal waters of Nigeria, where it is the leading barge drilling contractor
with three deep drilling barges currently under contract and a fourth being
upgraded to commence operations in January 1997.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
     Mallard has six platform rigs, three of which are located in the Gulf of
Mexico, two of which are located in Peru and one of which is located in
Thailand.  In addition, one shallow water workover jackup rig is located in
the Gulf of Mexico.  One platform rig in the Gulf of Mexico has been
refurbished to incorporate a modular self-erecting system that significantly
improves the efficiency of rigging up and rigging down on platforms.  

     The closing of the Mallard Acquisition is subject to the Company's
financing of the cash portion of the purchase price and certain other
customary closing conditions.  The closing of the Mallard Acquisition is a
condition to, and will occur concurrently with, the sale of the Senior Notes
and the closing of the Senior Credit Facility (see "LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL
RESOURCES").  In the event EVI terminates the agreement relating to the
Mallard Acquisition because the Company has failed to obtain the necessary
financing of the cash portion of the purchase price before January 31, 1997,
the Company must pay $6.25 million to EVI.


The Quail Acquisition

     On October 7, 1996, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire
all of the stock of Quail for $65 million in cash.  The purchase price is
subject to adjustment for changes in Quail's net assets prior to closing.
The agreement relating to the Quail Acquisition contains certain customary
representations and warranties from the stockholders of Quail, including
representations and warranties as to Quail's financial statements, the
absence of material changes in Quail's business, title to and condition of
Quail's property, the absence of undisclosed liabilities or litigation,
compliance with laws, employee benefits, taxes and environmental matters.
The representations and warranties in the Quail agreement survive for one
year after closing, except for certain representations and agreements
relating to taxes and employee benefit matters which survive for four years
after closing.  The closing of the Quail Acquisition is subject to the
expiration of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act and certain other customary closing conditions.  Either
party can terminate the agreement if the transaction is not closed on or
before November 30, 1996.  The closing of the Quail Acquisition is a
condition to, and will occur concurrently with, the sale of the Senior
Notes and the closing of the Senior Credit Facility.  

     Quail rents specialized equipment utilized in difficult well drilling,
production and workover applications.  Quail offers a full line of drill pipe,
drill collars, tubing, high- and low-pressure blowout preventers and
manifolds, casing scrapers and cement and junk mills.  Approximately 85% of
Quail's equipment is utilized in offshore and coastal water operations.  

                                  CUSTOMERS

     The Company believes it has developed an international reputation for
providing efficient, quality drilling services.  A key for advancing the
Company's business strategy is maintaining and developing relationships and
strategic alliances with its customers.  An increasing number of the Company's
customers have been seeking to establish exploration or development drilling
programs based on partnering relationships or alliances with a limited number
of preferred drilling contractors.  Such relationships or alliances can result
in longer term work and higher efficiencies that increase profitability for
drilling contractors at a lower overall well cost for oil companies.  The
Company is currently a preferred contractor for operators in certain domestic
and international locations, which management believes is a result of the
Company's quality service and experience.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Item 1. BUSINESS (continued)


     The Company's drilling customer base consists of major, independent and
foreign national oil and gas companies.  The Company's 20 largest customers
accounted for approximately 89% of total revenue during fiscal 1996.  During
1996, two customers accounted for approximately 19% and 18% of total revenue. 
During 1995, two customers accounted for approximately 22% and 13% of total
revenue.  In fiscal 1994, three customers accounted for approximately 14%, 12%
and 11% of total revenue.

                                  CONTRACTS

     The Company generally obtains drilling contracts through competitive
bidding.  Under most contracts the Company is paid a daily fee, or dayrate.  
The dayrate received is based on several factors, including:  type of
equipment, services and personnel furnished; investment required to perform
the contract; location of the well; term of the contract; and competitive
market forces.  Meterage rate contracts are occasionally accepted in which the
Company is paid a rate per meter drilled upon reaching a specified depth.  

     The Company generally receives a lump sum fee to move its equipment to
the drilling site, which in most cases approximates the cost incurred by the
Company.  Domestic contracts are generally for one well, while international
contracts are more likely to be for multi-well programs.  The Company
continues to obtain contracts under which the Company provides drilling
engineering and integrated project management services.  The Company provides
drilling project services ranging from well design and engineering expertise
to site preparation and road construction in an effort to help customers
eliminate or reduce management overhead which would otherwise be necessary to
supervise such services.

     While oil and gas exploration efforts have remained stable or increased
in many areas outside the United States, domestic drilling programs have
remained relatively depressed.  Dayrates on domestic contracts currently cover
cash operating costs and local overhead but provide minimal cash profit
margins.  The Company has redeployed six of its domestic rigs to the active
Gulf Coast Market where dayrates and profit margins are more attractive. 
International dayrates and profit margins continue to be more favorable than
those for domestic operations.  Because of the difficult remote drilling sites
encountered internationally, specialized equipment is often required,
sometimes resulting in additional modification or construction costs which are
generally offset by favorable dayrates for the Company.  Substantially all the
international contracts provide for payment in U.S. dollars, with a minimum
local currency portion to cover local expenditures.  


                                 COMPETITION

     The land drilling market is highly competitive, reflecting the continuing
oversupply of drilling rigs, although this oversupply is more pronounced in
shallow domestic than deep domestic and international markets.  Drilling
contracts are generally awarded on a competitive bid basis and, while an
operator may consider factors such as quality of service and type and location
of equipment as well as the ability to provide ancillary services, price is
generally the primary factor in determining which contractor is awarded a job.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

In international markets, experience in operating in certain environments and
customer alliances have also been factors in the selection of the Company in
certain cases, as well as the Company's patented drilling equipment for remote
drilling projects.  The Company believes that the market for land drilling
contracts will continue to be highly competitive for the foreseeable future
because of the worldwide oversupply of drilling rigs.  Certain of the
Company's competitors have greater financial resources than the Company, which
may enable them to better withstand industry downturns, to compete more
effectively on the basis of price, to build new rigs or to acquire existing
rigs.


                           RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

     In response to the customers' need for reducing the overall drilling
costs, the Company is developing a versatile All Terrain Modular (ATM) Rig
System.  The new series of modular compact components will provide an
expandable, upgradeable, concept to fit almost any drilling, transporting, and
environmental requirement.  The ATM Rig System also will provide some of the
latest drilling equipment technology as well as maximum power capabilities for
fast, safe, and efficient drilling.  Several proprietary designs will make the
modular rig system unique in capacity and transportability.

     Twenty-three employees are involved in the Company's research and
development activities.  The costs associated with the Company's research and
development efforts are not significant.  

<TABLE>
                                  EMPLOYEES

     At August 31, 1996, the Company employed 1,993 persons, down 16% from the
2,360 employed at August 31, 1995.  The following table sets forth the
composition of the Company's employees:  
<CAPTION>
                                                          August 31,   
                                                      ----------------
                                                       1996       1995 
                                                      -----      -----
      <S>                                             <C>        <C>
      International Drilling Operations               1,458      1,840
      Domestic Drilling Operations                      331        309 
      Corporate and Other Domestic                      204        211 

</TABLE>






<PAGE>
<PAGE>


                    RISKS AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS

     Certain political and economic risks are inherent in international
operations.  These risks include expropriation of equipment, currency rate
fluctuations, foreign currency conversion restrictions and local tax 
regulations.  The Company minimizes the potential impact of these risks by
operating in several geographical areas and by generally entering contracts
which are denominated in U.S. dollars.  Additionally, the Company seeks to
obtain contractual indemnification from operators against certain of these
risks.  The Company carries political risk insurance covering its equipment in
most foreign locations.  

     The United States and various other countries have enacted legislation or
adopted regulations controlling the discharge of materials into the
environment.  Such legislation provides for the imposition of penalties and
liabilities and indemnification for clean-up costs, regardless of fault, for
hazardous waste and chemical discharges.  In certain circumstances, the
Department of the Interior is authorized to suspend operations that threaten
to harm life, property or the environment.  Under most of the Company's
contracts, the Company is indemnified from environmental damages except in
certain cases of pollution that originates above the surface from equipment
operation and maintenance.  The Company purchases limited pollution insurance
to cover costs associated with clean-up of sudden and accidental spills.  In
those contracts where the Company accepts liability for pollution caused by
its negligence or is not covered by insurance, the amount of the Company's
financial exposure is generally restricted in the contract.  

     The Company believes that it substantially complies with all
environmental legislation and regulations.   Compliance with such provisions
and regulations has not had a material effect upon the Company's operations;
however, the effect of any future environmental enactments cannot be
predicted.  

                FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT INDUSTRY SEGMENTS

     The Company historically has operated in only one segment, land-based
contract drilling services.  The Mallard and Quail Acquisitions will
significantly diversify the Company's businesses, and will thereby give rise
to multi-segment reporting requirements in the future.  Information about the
Company's land-based contract drilling operations by geographic areas for the
three years ended August 31, 1996, is set forth in Note 6 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements.  


<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
Item 2.  PROPERTIES

     The Company owns and occupies a ten-story building in downtown Tulsa,
Oklahoma, as its home office.  Additionally, the Company owns and leases
office space and operating facilities in various locations, but only to the
extent necessary for administrative and operational functions.  

     During fiscal 1996, the Company acquired one international rig, retired
six rigs in southern Argentina and sold 22 domestic mechanical rigs.  The
following table shows, as of August 31, 1996, the locations and drilling depth
ratings of the Company's remaining 63 rigs:  

<CAPTION>
                                        Drilling Depth Rating in Feet
                                ---------------------------------------------
                                10,000
                                  or                             Over 
                                 less   15,000  20,000  25,000  25,000  TOTAL
                                ------  ------  ------  ------  ------  -----
<S>                                <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>    <C>
INTERNATIONAL:
  South America                     1       2       9       3       5     20
  Asia Pacific                      4       4       9       2       -     19
  Africa and the Former
   Soviet Union                     3       2       2       -       -      7
                                   --      --      --      --      --     --  

Total International                 8       8      20       5       5     46
                                   --      --      --      --      --     --


DOMESTIC:
  Gulf Coast                        -       -       2       -       4      6
  Rocky Mountains                   1       -       3       -       2      6
  Mid-Continent                     -       -       4       -       -      4 
  Alaska                            -       -       -       -       1      1
                                   --      --      --      --      --    ---

Total Domestic                      1       -       9       -       7     17
                                   --      --      --      --      --    ---

TOTAL                               9       8      29       5      12     63
                                   --      --      --      --      --    ---
                                   --      --      --      --      --    ---

</TABLE>

     The following table sets forth the utilization rates during each of the
previous three years.  The six southern Argentina rigs and the 22 domestic
mechanical rigs have been treated as removed from the rig fleet as of the
first day of fiscal 1996.  For comparison purposes the domestic and overall
utilization numbers for 1995 and 1994 have been restated to remove the 22
domestic rigs.  Additionally, fiscal 1994 utilization numbers have been
restated to remove 16 domestic rigs that were retired at the end of that year.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Average Utilization
                                      for the Years Ended   
                                           August 31,       
                                      ------------------- 
                                       1996   1995   1994
                                      -----   ----   ----
         <S>                            <C>    <C>    <C>
         International Utilization      55%    54%    56%

         Domestic Utilization           56%    46%    45%

         Overall Utilization            55%    52%    53%

</TABLE>
Item 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     
     A judgment in the amount of $4,860,000 was entered against a subsidiary
of the Company by a judge of the First Civil Specialized Court in Maynas, Peru
on May 10, 1996.  The judgment was based on a $22,000,000 claim by former
union employees of the Company's subsidiary alleging that such subsidiary
impaired their employment opportunities with that subsidiary and other
employers.  The Company disputed the basis for the claim and the judgment and
appealed the decision.  On or about September 5, 1996, this judgment was
declared void by the Superior Court in Iquitos due to procedural
irregularities, including the failure to comply with certain due process
requirements.  Due to these irregularities the case has been remanded to the
First Civil Specialized Court and the Plaintiff will be required to submit all
its evidence for re-consideration by the Court in accordance with the mandated
procedural and due process requirements.  While the Company does not believe
that the judgment will have a material adverse effect on its financial
condition, results of operations or its operations in South America, there can
be no assurance that a judgment will not be entered against the Company's
subsidiary in a substantial amount.

     The Company is a party in certain other legal proceedings that have
resulted from the ordinary conduct of its business.  In the opinion of the
Company's management, none of these proceedings is expected to have a material
adverse effect upon the Company's business, results of operations or financial
condition.


Item 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

     There were no matters submitted to Parker Drilling Company security
holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1996.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                   PART II

<TABLE>
Item 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
           MATTERS

     Parker Drilling Company common stock is listed for trading on the New
York Stock Exchange under the symbol PKD.  At the close of business on August
31, 1996, there were 3,748 holders of record of Parker Drilling common stock. 
Prices on Parker Drilling's common stock for the fiscal years ending August
31, 1996 and 1995, were as follows:  

<CAPTION>
                         Fiscal Year 1996     Fiscal Year 1995
                         ----------------     ----------------
             Quarter      High      Low        High      Low  
             -------     ------    ------     ------    ------
             <S>         <C>       <C>        <C>       <C>  
             First       $6.375    $4.875     $6.250    $5.000
             Second       6.500     5.000      5.125     4.375
             Third        8.125     5.375      5.625     4.375
             Fourth       7.375     5.250      5.625     4.625

</TABLE>


     No dividends have been paid on common stock since February 1987. 
Restrictions contained in Parker Drilling's existing credit agreement limit
the payment of cash dividends to the lesser of 40 percent of consolidated net
income for the preceding fiscal year, or $3 million.  The Company has no
present intention to pay dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable
future because of its business plan to reinvest earnings in the Company's
operations.  


Item 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   Parker Drilling Company and Subsidiaries
                     (In Thousands Except Per Share Data)

Years Ended August 31,    1996       1995       1994       1993       1992  
- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                     <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Revenues                $156,652   $157,371   $152,424   $100,801   $123,332


Net income (loss)       $  4,053   $  3,916   $(28,806)  $(10,687)  $(11,166)

Earnings (loss) per 
 share, primary and 
 fully diluted          $    .07   $    .07   $   (.53)  $   (.20)  $   (.21)

Total assets            $275,959   $216,959   $209,348   $236,342   $245,869
Long-term debt          $  2,794   $  1,748   $    -     $    -     $    142
Redeemable 
 preferred stock        $    -     $    -     $    -     $    -     $    157


</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

Item 7.      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
             AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OUTLOOK AND OVERVIEW

     The Company's operations and future results will be altered significantly
by the pending acquisitions of Mallard and Quail.  (See Item 1 Business -
Pending Acquisitions.)  As a result of the Mallard Acquisition, the Company
will become one of the primary barge drilling contractors in the Gulf of
Mexico and in Nigeria, markets in which the Company currently does not
operate.  As a result of the Quail Acquisition, the Company will expand its
operations into the complementary rental tool business currently servicing the
land and offshore markets of the U.S. Gulf Coast.  

     In addition to the substantial revenue growth realized by the increase in
size and scope of the Company's operations as a result of these Acquisitions,
based on the historical operations of Mallard and Quail, the operating margins
of the Company will also increase.  Further, the Company's relative percentage
of domestic revenue will increase in comparison to its international
operations by the incorporation of the new business segments.

     The Acquisitions will also increase the Company's participation in the
workover service market, which historically has been characterized by less
volatility than the drilling services market.  Additionally, because a
significant amount of the Company's business as a result of these Acquisitions
will be based in the transition zones of the U. S. Gulf Coast, the Company may
experience some seasonal variation in its future results.  Mallard's business
historically has been subject to seasonality with the first two quarters of
the calendar year (generally corresponding to the Company's second and third
quarters) being less active than the second half of the calendar year.  The
Company's and Quail's operations generally have not reflected seasonal
variation.

     The Acquisitions will be accounted for under the purchase method of
accounting.  As a result, the assets and liabilities of Mallard and Quail will
be recorded at their estimated fair values as of the date the Acquisitions are
consummated.  The purchase price in excess of the fair value of Mallard's and
Quail's assets will be recorded as goodwill and amortized over a 30-year
period.  Accordingly, the Company's depreciation and amortization will
increase significantly in future periods.

     The financings related to the Acquisitions will substantially increase
the Company's debt levels.  At August 31, 1996, pro forma for the sale of the
Notes, borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility and the Acquisitions, the
Company would have $382.2 million in total indebtedness, compared with total
actual indebtedness of $3.4 million at such date.  The substantial increase in
debt levels will result in a higher level of interest expense and an increased
percentage of the Company's cash flows being used for debt service and may
limit the Company's ability to obtain additional financing for future
acquisitions or capital expenditures.  (See Item 7 Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity and
Capital Resources.)

     For the foregoing reasons, the acquisitions of Mallard and Quail will
affect the comparability of the Company's historical results of operations
with results in future periods.  

     

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                     RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1996 VS. 1995

     The Company recorded net income of $4.1 million in fiscal 1996 as
compared to net income of $3.9 million in fiscal 1995.  An improvement in
drilling margins in fiscal 1996 was offset by reduced other income and by
increased general and administrative expense due primarily to severance costs.

     Drilling revenue decreased $7.9 million in fiscal 1996 due to the
termination in late fiscal 1995 of the Company's low-margin southern Argentina
operations, which had generated $13.0 million of revenue in fiscal 1995.  The
Company's overall rig utilization rate increased from 52% in fiscal 1995 to
55% in fiscal 1996. Excluded from the utilization percentages for both years
are 22 domestic mechanical rigs sold in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996.

     South America drilling revenue decreased from $76.1 million in fiscal
1995 to $58.5 million in fiscal 1996, primarily due to the loss of revenue
generated in the terminated southern Argentina operations in fiscal 1995.  In
Colombia, three rigs were refurbished in fiscal 1996 and resumed work under
new contracts.  The Company had seven rigs under contract in Colombia and two
rigs under contract both in northern Argentina and in Peru as of September 30,
1996.  Management anticipates additional drilling activity and increased
revenue in South America in fiscal 1997.  The privatization of Petroperu,
Peru's national oil company, and additional acreage leased by outside
operators are anticipated to result in additional drilling activity in that
country.  Drilling activity is expected to remain strong in Colombia in fiscal
1997.  Additionally, the Company is exploring the possibility of entering
other drilling markets in South America.

     Operations in the Asia Pacific areas generated revenue of $47.9 million
in fiscal 1996, an increase of $2.9 million from fiscal 1995.  The primary
area of increased revenue was Papua New Guinea where the Company experienced a
91% rig utilization rate on its five rigs in fiscal 1996.  Additionally,
during the second quarter of fiscal 1996 the Company began operating one rig
under a contract in Vietnam, a new market for the Company.  Revenue decreased
in New Zealand, the Philippines and Pakistan because five rigs completed
contracts in fiscal 1996.  Management anticipates that revenue from the Asia
Pacific countries will increase modestly in fiscal 1997, primarily due to
increased geothermal drilling on the islands of Java and Sumatra in Indonesia. 
Two of the Company's rigs were recently redeployed to Indonesia under
geothermal drilling contracts, which will require additional management
services and technical assistance to be provided by the Company to two
Indonesian-owned drilling companies.

     Fiscal 1996 revenue of $8.0 million from operations in Africa, Russia and
Kazakstan was nearly the same as fiscal 1995.  Management believes these areas
have promise for significant expansion of operations; however, much of the
future expansion is contingent on the resolution of technical, logistical and
political issues in the former Soviet Union.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1996 VS. 1995 (continued)


     The Company's domestic operations generated $30.8 million of drilling
revenue in fiscal 1996 as compared to $23.7 million in fiscal 1995.  The
increase in revenue was attributable to Alaska Rig 245 operating the entire
year in fiscal 1996 versus nine months in fiscal 1995 and a 10% increase in
utilization days for the rigs in the lower 48 states.  The increase in
domestic drilling activity occurred primarily in the Tuscaloosa Trend in
Louisiana, where the Company deployed three rigs in fiscal 1996 and is
currently deploying another rig under a new contract.  Six rigs were under
contract in Louisiana as of September 30, 1996.

     During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company sold 22 mechanical
rigs from its domestic rig fleet, leaving 15 SCR electric rigs and two
mechanical rigs.  At the end of fiscal year 1996, the Company had 13 of its 17
domestic rigs under contract.  Management anticipates that revenue from its
domestic land operations will increase in fiscal 1997.

     Although worldwide contract drilling revenue decreased $7.9 million in
fiscal 1996 versus fiscal 1995, the total drilling margin (drilling revenue
less drilling expense) increased $4.3 million over the same period.  This
increase was attributable to increased utilization of rigs in Papua New
Guinea, improved contract margins in Colombia and the termination of the low-
margin southern Argentina operations.

     Other revenue increased $7.2 million in fiscal 1996 due to the sale of a
rig by the Company's manufacturing subsidiary, Parker Technology, Inc.
("Partech") (Registered Trademark).  General and administrative expense
increased $2.4 million in fiscal 1996 principally due to non-recurring
severance costs associated with a reduction in corporate personnel.

     Other income (expense) decreased $2.0 million due to the reversal in
fiscal 1995 of a prior year's foreign currency accrual of $1.5 million and
reduced gains on sales of assets in fiscal 1996. The increase in income tax
expense was attributable to increased international profits in fiscal 1996.




<PAGE>
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1995 VS. 1994


     The fiscal 1995 net income of $3.9 million was an improvement of $32.7
million over the net loss of $28.8 million recorded in fiscal 1994.  Excluding
a $19.7 million provision for reduction in carrying value of certain assets
from fiscal 1994's net loss, fiscal 1995's net income was an improvement of
$13.0 million over fiscal 1994.  The primary reasons for the improvement in
fiscal 1995 were an increase in drilling margins of $7.2 million and an
increase in other income of $6.7 million.

     Drilling revenue increased $5.6 million to $153.1 million in fiscal 1995
from $147.5 million in fiscal 1994, even though international and domestic
operating days were nearly the same over each period.  An increase in the
utilization of larger rigs in northern Argentina and Colombia more than offset
decreased utilization of smaller rigs in southern Argentina.  

     South America drilling revenue increased $23.4 million in fiscal 1995
when compared with fiscal 1994.  In Colombia, revenue increased $13.9 million
due primarily to revenue earned by one rig relocated from Indonesia during the
year and from a full year of operations by one rig that was added to the rig
fleet in fiscal 1994.  In addition, several rigs which were either on a
standby or stacked status in fiscal 1994 operated all of fiscal 1995.  In
Argentina, drilling revenue increased $12.6 million as two additional deep
rigs, one relocated from the Congo in fiscal 1994 and one relocated from Yemen
in fiscal 1995, operated much of the year.  Additionally, one rig added to the
rig fleet in fiscal 1994 operated all of fiscal 1995 and one rig leased by the
Company commenced operations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1995.  During
fiscal 1995 and 1994, a number of shallow depth capacity rigs (10,000 feet or
less) operated in southern Argentina, many of them operating on a meterage
basis.  Two of these rigs were relocated to mid-Argentina as the Company
focused its marketing efforts on regions of the country where operations are
generally conducted on a daywork basis.  At fiscal year-end, the remaining
rigs in southern Argentina were on a stacked status.  Drilling revenue
declined $4.8 million in Ecuador where two rigs located in that country did
not operate in fiscal 1995 and were retired from the rig fleet at the end of
the fiscal year.

      Operations in the Asia Pacific region resulted in an increase in
drilling revenue of $1.5 million in fiscal 1995.  Increased utilization in New
Zealand and revenue earned from a labor contract in China more than offset a
decline in revenue in Papua New Guinea and Indonesia due to lower utilization
in those countries.  








<PAGE>
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1995 VS. 1994 (continued)


     International drilling revenue from operations in Africa, Russia and
Kazakstan declined $17.4 million in fiscal 1995.  Utilization declined due to
the completion of contracts in Chad, the Congo, Russia and Yemen.  The rigs
that operated in the Congo and Yemen in fiscal 1994 have both been redeployed
to Argentina.  In Kazakstan, a reduction in revenue from a labor contract in
that country was partially offset by operations from one rig that has been
relocated from Russia.  

     Domestic drilling revenue declined $2.3 million due to fewer operating
days in the Rocky Mountain states and Alaska.  

     Drilling margins (drilling revenue less drilling expense) increased $7.2
million in fiscal 1995 to $39.9 million compared to $32.7 million in fiscal
1994.  Margins improved in the Company's South American operations, including
those in the countries of Colombia and Argentina.  Margins had been negatively
impacted in fiscal 1994 in Colombia due to increased operating expenses and
costs associated with the start-up of two rigs.  In fiscal 1995, these two
rigs operated for the full year with improved margins when compared with the
previous fiscal year.  In Argentina, margins also improved as two additional
deep capacity rigs began operating in the northern region of the country and
two rigs operated during the year in the country's middle region.  In the
Company's other operating regions, both internationally and domestically,
drilling margins as a percentage of drilling revenue in fiscal 1995 remained
relatively consistent with fiscal 1994.

     Other income (expense) increased $6.7 million to $8.6 million in fiscal
1995 from $1.9 million in fiscal 1994.  Gains of $6.4 million were recognized
in fiscal 1995 from the disposition of property, plant and equipment as the
Company continued its efforts to sell assets that are no longer a part of its
current marketing strategy.  In addition, the reversal of a prior year foreign
currency accrual of $1.5 million was recorded in fiscal 1995.  Fiscal 1994
other income included $2.1 million from gains associated with the disposition
of property, plant and equipment, a $1.5 million gain from the reversal of a
prior year foreign payroll tax accrual and a $2.6 million charge for the
settlement of certain litigation.  The $1.3 million increase in income tax
expense was primarily attributable to the reversal in 1994 of an accrued
foreign tax.









<PAGE>
<PAGE>
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     The Company's working capital increased from $56.0 million as of August
31, 1995 to $102.9 million as of August 31, 1996.  Cash and short-term
investments increased $55.9 million in fiscal 1996 totaling $78.0 million as
of August 31, 1996.  

     On July 11, 1996 the Company sold 9,050,000 shares of Common Stock
raising $49.0 million of net proceeds.  Other sources of cash in fiscal 1996
included $30.0 million generated from operating activities and $8.3 million of
proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment.  

     During the year ended August 31, 1996, the Company made capital
expenditures of $30.8 million, which were primarily for the upgrading of land
rigs in connection with international contracts.  The Company estimates that
it will make approximately the same amount of capital expenditures on its land
rig fleet in fiscal 1997, of which approximately $8.0 million is expected to
be for maintenance capital expenditures.

     The Company executed a $15.0 million credit and letter of credit facility
on April 9, 1996, with an expiration date of April 19, 1999 (the "Existing
Credit Facility").  At August 31, 1996, the Company had outstanding letters of
credit totaling approximately $10.0 million under the Agreement.  The Existing
Credit Facility contains restrictions on capital expenditures, other
indebtedness, payment of dividends and otherwise requires the Company to
maintain certain financial ratios.  The Company has obtained a waiver of
certain covenants under the Existing Credit Facility to accommodate the
consummation of the Acquisitions at which time the Existing Credit Facility
will either be incorporated into or allowed as permitted indebtedness under
the Senior Credit Facility described below.

     In order to consummate the Acquisitions (see "PENDING ACQUISITIONS" under
Item 1 BUSINESS), the Company expects to enter into a Senior Credit Facility,
including a $100 million term loan and a $45 million revolving credit
facility.  (See "Description of Senior Credit Facility" in this section).  The
Company will also issue $275 million of principal amount of Senior Notes (See
"Description of Senior Notes" in this section).  The proceeds from the Senior
Credit Facility and the issuance of the Notes, together with approximately $18
million of the Company's available cash and $25 million in shares of the
Company's convertible preferred stock (see discussion below), will provide the
sources of financing required to consummate the transactions and pay related
fees and expenses.  The Company also will assume $3.9 million of existing
indebtedness of Mallard.  

     The shares of convertible preferred stock to be issued in the Mallard
Acquisition will automatically be converted into common stock of the Company
upon approval by the shareholders of the Company of an amendment to its
Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized
shares of common stock from 70,000,000 to 120,000,000 at the annual meeting in
December 1996.  If the approval of the shareholders to the amendment is not
obtained by January 31, 1997, the Company is obligated to redeem the
convertible preferred shares for $25 million, plus a dividend of 8% which
accrues from issuance.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

     During the twelve-month period ended June 30, 1996, Mallard made capital
expenditures of $25.6 million.  If the Mallard Acquisition is consummated, the
Company estimates that it will make approximately $29.3 million of capital
expenditures on the Mallard fleet during fiscal 1997.

     During the twelve months ended August 31, 1996, Quail made capital
expenditures of $4.4 million, which were used primarily for the purchase of
additional rental equipment.  If the Quail Acquisition is consummated, the
Company estimates that it will make approximately $15.0 million of capital
expenditures on its rental tool business during fiscal 1997, of which
approximately $12.5 million will be for the expansion of its rental tool
operations in Victoria, Texas.

     At August 31, 1996, the Company had $141,598,000 net operating loss
carryforwards for tax purposes which expire over a fifteen year period as
follows:  2000, $24,701,000; 2001, $48,560,000; 2002, $28,541,000; and
thereafter, $39,796,000.  In addition, the Company had $8,200,000 investment
tax credit carryforwards for tax purposes which expire in the year 1997.

     Management believes that the current level of cash and short-term
investments, together with cash generated from operations and borrowings under
the revolving portion of the Senior Credit Facility, should be sufficient to
finance the Company's working capital needs and expected capital expenditures
during fiscal 1997. Should new opportunities requiring additional capital
arise, the Company may utilize the revolving portion of Senior Credit Facility
or may consider seeking additional equity or long-term debt financing.  There
can be no assurance that such financing would be available to the Company on
terms it considers acceptable.

Description of Senior Credit Facility

     The Company has received a commitment from a syndicate of financial
institutions (the "Lenders") to establish a Senior Credit Facility, which will
consist of a $100 million term loan and a $45 million revolving credit
facility.  The term loan bears interest, at the option of the Company, at
prime to prime plus 0.50% or at 1.75% to 2.25% above the one-, two-, three-
and six-month LIBOR rate, depending on the Company's debt-to-capital ratio (as
defined) and matures on November 30, 2002.  The term note will have no
prepayment penalty, will be guaranteed by the principal subsidiaries of the
Company and will be secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company
and the assets and stock of the Subsidiary Guarantors.  The term loan contains
customary representations and warranties and will restrict the Company's
ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, merge or sell assets, pay
dividends or other distributions, make investments and capital expenditures,
and engage in transactions with affiliates.  The Company will also be required
to maintain certain financial ratios.

     The revolving portion of the Senior Credit Facility will be available,
subject to the satisfaction of customary borrowing conditions, for working
capital requirements and general corporate purposes.  The revolver will be
non-amortizing, will terminate on December 31, 1998, will be secured by a
first lien on the Company's accounts receivable, and borrowings under the
revolver will not be permitted to exceed a borrowing base equal to 80% of the
Company's eligible accounts receivable.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

Description of Senior Notes
     
     In order to finance the acquisitions of Mallard and Quail, the Company
proposes to offer $275 million in senior notes due 2006 (the "Notes").  The
offering of the Notes is being made in compliance with Rule 144A and
Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933.  Accordingly, the sale of the
Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act and such notes may not
be offered or sold by any purchaser thereof absent registration under the
Securities Act or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. 
The offering of the Notes is conditioned upon, and is expected to close
concurrently with, the acquisitions of Mallard and Quail.

     The Notes will bear interest from issuance, payable semi-annually,
commencing six months from closing and will mature in 2006.  The notes will be
redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on
or after 2001, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture between the
Company and the Trustee, together with accrued and unpaid interest to the date
of redemption.  In addition, upon a change of control, as defined in the
Indenture, the Company may be obligated to repurchase all or a portion of the
Notes.

     The Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of the Company, ranking
pari passu in right of payment with all senior indebtedness of the Company and
senior to all future subordinated indebtedness of the Company.  The Notes will
be unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company's
principal operating subsidiaries (the "Subsidiary Guarantors") and the
Subsidiary Guarantees will rank pari passu in right of payment with all senior
indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantors and senior to all future
subordinated indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantors.

     The Indenture will also contain other customary provisions relating to
re-purchase obligations in the event of a change of control and certain
covenants restricting indebtedness, dividends, sale of capital stock of
subsidiaries, transactions with affiliates, asset sales and restrictions on
mergers, consolidations, etc.  The holders of the Notes will also have certain
registration rights obligating the Company to file a registration statement
with respect to the Notes.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      
OTHER MATTERS 

     Internationally, the Company specializes in drilling in remote locations
and under difficult geological or operating conditions.  The Company's
international services are primarily utilized by international and national
oil companies in the exploration and development of reserves of oil. 
Domestically, the Company specializes in drilling deep wells in search of
natural gas.  Business activity is dependent on the exploration and
development activities of the major, independent and national oil and gas
companies that make up the Company's customer base.  Generally, temporary
fluctuations in oil and gas prices do not materially affect these companies'
exploration and  development  activities, and  consequently  do not materially
affect the operations of the Company.  However, sustained increases or
decreases in oil and natural gas prices could have an impact on customers'
long-term exploration and development activities which in turn could
materially affect the Company's operations.  Generally, a sustained change in
the price of oil would have a greater impact on the Company's international
operations while a sustained change in the price of natural gas would have a
greater effect on domestic operations.  Weak prices for natural gas have
resulted in depressed markets for domestic drilling services over the past
decade.  

     Historically, due to the importance of oil revenue to most of the
countries in which the Company operates, the Company's operations generally
have not been negatively impacted by adverse economic and political
conditions.  However, there can be no assurances that such conditions could
not have a material adverse effect in the future.  

     In March 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121,
"Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to
be Disposed of," was issued.  The statement establishes accounting standards
for the impairment of long-lived assets, such as the Company's drilling,
transportation and other equipment, and will be effective for the Company
beginning with the year ending August 31, 1997.  The Company does not believe
the new standard will have a material effect on the Company's financial
position or results of operations.

     In October 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," was issued.  The statement requires
the computation of compensation for grants of stock, stock options and other
equity instruments issued to employees based on fair value and will be
effective for the Company beginning with the year ended August 31, 1997.  The
compensation calculated is to be either recorded as an expense in the
financial statements or, alternatively, disclosed.  The Company anticipates it
will elect the disclosure method of complying with the new standard.  Under
the provisions of the new statement, it is anticipated that pro forma net
income to be disclosed will be lower than net income reported in the financial
statements.







<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Item 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA





REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Parker Drilling Company

     We have audited the consolidated financial statements and financial
statement schedule of Parker Drilling Company and subsidiaries as listed in
Item 14(a)(1) and (2) of the Form 10-K.  These financial statements and
financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's
management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.  

     We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.  

     In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of
Parker Drilling Company and subsidiaries as of August 31, 1996 and 1995, and
the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended August 31, 1996, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.  In addition, in our opinion, the
financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to
the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all
material respects, the information required to be included therein.  


                                      /s/ COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
                                      COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

Tulsa, Oklahoma
October 14, 1996





<PAGE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
                (In Thousands Except Earnings (Loss) Per Share
                   and Weighted Average Shares Outstanding)
<CAPTION>
For the Years Ended August 31,            1996         1995          1994   
- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                    <C>           <C>           <C>
Revenues:
 Drilling contracts                    $145,160      $153,075      $147,480
 Other                                   11,492         4,296         4,944
                                       --------      --------      --------

Total revenues                          156,652       157,371       152,424
                                       --------      --------      --------
Operating expenses:
 Drilling                               100,942       113,132       114,732
 Other                                   11,824         4,928         6,563
 Depreciation, depletion 
   and amortization                      23,061        23,745        23,246
 General and administrative              19,428        17,063        17,018
 Provision for reduction in carrying 
  value of certain assets                   -             -          19,718
                                       --------      --------      --------
Total operating expenses                155,255       158,868       181,277
                                       --------      --------      --------
Operating income (loss)                   1,397        (1,497)      (28,853)
                                       --------      --------      --------
Other income and (expense):
 Interest expense                          (135)          (88)          (11)
 Interest income                          1,642         1,272         1,161 
 Minority interest                          -            (227)         (135)
 Other                                    5,663         7,640           919 
                                       --------      --------      --------

Total other income and (expense)          7,170         8,597         1,934 
                                       --------      --------      --------
Income (loss) before income taxes         8,567         7,100       (26,919)
                                       --------      --------      --------
Income tax expense                        4,514         3,184         1,887 
                                       --------      --------      --------
Net income (loss)                      $  4,053      $  3,916      $(28,806)
                                       --------      --------      --------
                                       --------      --------      --------
Earnings (loss) per share, 
 primary and fully diluted             $    .07      $    .07      $   (.53)
                                       --------      --------      --------
                                       --------      --------      --------
Weighted average shares
 outstanding (fully diluted)         57,466,183    55,332,541    54,247,664
                                     ----------    ----------    ----------
                                     ----------    ----------    ----------



                 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
                  of the consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                            (Dollars in Thousands)

<CAPTION>

August 31,                                           1996             1995   
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>              <C>
ASSETS

Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                         $ 61,738         $ 20,752
 Other short-term investments                        16,247            1,372
 Accounts and notes receivable, net of 
  allowance for bad debts of $739 in 1996                  
  and $726 in 1995                                   33,675           39,578  
 Rig materials and supplies                          10,735           11,532
 Other current assets                                 3,653            5,146
                                                   --------         --------

 Total current assets                               126,048           78,380
                                                   --------         --------
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
 Drilling equipment                                 423,023          506,130
 Buildings, land and improvements                    14,871           13,259
 Other                                               19,153           20,470
 Construction in progress                            18,844           14,759
                                                   --------         --------
                                                    475,891          554,618 

 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion
  and amortization                                  351,714          432,360
                                                   --------         --------
 Net property, plant and equipment                  124,177          122,258
                                                   --------         --------
Rig materials and supplies                            7,984            6,895
                                                   --------         --------
Deferred charges and other assets:
 Assets held for disposition                          8,065            2,486
 Notes receivable, net of allowance of                     
  $70 in 1995                                         1,817            1,817
 Other                                                7,868            5,123
                                                   --------         --------
 Total deferred charges and other assets             17,750            9,426
                                                   --------         --------
Total assets                                       $275,959         $216,959
                                                   --------         --------
                                                   --------         --------





                 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
                  of the consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                            (Dollars in Thousands)

<CAPTION>

August 31,                                            1996             1995  
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                              
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY               <C>              <C>

Current liabilities:
 Current portion of long-term debt                 $    584         $    289   
 Accounts payable                                     9,415            9,539
 Accrued liabilities                                  6,911            7,401
 Accrued income taxes                                 6,217            5,109
                                                   --------         --------
 Total current liabilities                           23,127           22,338
                                                   --------         --------
Long-term debt (Note 2)                               2,794            1,748
                                                   --------         --------
Other long-term liabilities                           5,990            5,953
                                                   --------         --------
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

Preferred stock, $1 par value, 1,942,000
  shares authorized, no shares outstanding              -                -  
                                                   --------         --------
Stockholders' equity:
 Common stock, $.16 2/3 par value, 
  authorized 70,000,000 shares, issued
  and outstanding 65,327,088 shares
  (55,722,183 shares in 1995)                        10,888            9,287
 Capital in excess of par value                     254,955          205,310
 Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)            (20,338)         (24,391)
 Other                                               (1,457)          (3,286)
                                                   --------         --------
 Total stockholders' equity                         244,048          186,920
                                                   --------         --------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity         $275,959         $216,959
                                                   --------         --------
                                                   --------         --------













                 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
                  of the consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>



                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                            (Dollars in Thousands)

<CAPTION>

For the Years Ended August 31,                 1996        1995        1994   
- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                         <C>         <C>         <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
 Net income (loss)                          $  4,053    $  3,916    $(28,806)
 Adjustments to reconcile net income  
  (loss) to net cash provided by  
  operating activities:
   Depreciation, depletion and 
    amortization                              23,061      23,745      23,246
   Loss (gain) on disposition of 
    property, plant and equipment             (5,416)     (6,395)     (2,083)
   Provision for reduction in carrying 
    value of certain assets                      -           -        19,718 
   Deferred tax expense (benefit)                -          (294)       (904)
   Other                                         307        (282)      1,194 
   Change in assets and liabilities:
    Accounts and notes receivable              8,057      (4,105)    (10,889)
    Rig materials and supplies                  (532)       (627)       (313)
    Other current assets                       1,493      (1,364)     (1,356)
    Accounts payable and accrued 
     liabilities                              (1,504)      3,319       1,109 
    Accrued income taxes                       1,108          56        (238)
    Minority interest                            -           227         135 
    Other assets                                (656)       (260)        137 
                                            --------    --------    --------
  
   Net cash provided by operating 
    activities                                29,971      17,936         950 
                                            --------    --------    --------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 Proceeds from the sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                          8,288      11,711       4,740 
 Capital expenditures                        (30,836)    (21,540)    (34,764)
 Investments in affiliates                    (1,720)       (501)       (140)
 Decrease (increase) in other short-term 
  and long-term investments                  (14,875)      2,439      27,608 
 Other                                           -           121         -   
                                            --------    --------    --------
  Net cash provided by (used in)   
  investing activities                       (39,143)     (7,770)     (2,556)
                                            --------    --------    --------
 



                 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
                  of the consolidated financial statements.

/TABLE
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (continued)
                            (Dollars in Thousands)
<CAPTION>

For the Years Ended August 31,                 1996       1995         1994   
- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                         <C>         <C>         <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 Proceeds from issuance of debt             $    -      $    187    $    -   
 Proceeds from common stock offering          49,032         -           -
 Principal payments under debt 
  obligations                                   (367)        -           -   
 Repurchase of common stock                     (382)       (277)       (304)
 Proceeds from exercise of stock warrant       1,552         -           -   
 Other                                           323          16         -   
                                            --------    --------    --------
  Net cash provided (used) by financing 
   activities                                 50,158         (74)       (304)
                                            --------    --------    --------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and 
 cash equivalents                             40,986      10,092      (1,910)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of year                                      20,752      10,660      12,570 
                                            --------    --------    --------
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 end of year                                $ 61,738    $ 20,752    $ 10,660 
                                            --------    --------    --------
                                            --------    --------    --------
Supplemental disclosures of cash  
 flow information:
 Cash paid during the year for:
  Interest                                  $    145    $      2    $     11 
  Income taxes                              $  3,406    $  3,422    $  3,029 

Supplemental noncash financing activity:
  In November 1994, the Company acquired a limited partner's ownership         
  interest in two consolidated partnerships in exchange for a promissory note  
  in the amount of $1,850,000.

  In May 1995, the Company received rig materials and supplies valued at       
  $556,000 in lieu of payment on a note due the Company.
  
  In fiscal 1996 the Company acquired computer and office equipment under
  capital lease arrangements totaling $1,708,000.







                 The accompanying notes are an integral part 
                  of the consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
            
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                            PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                        Consolidated Statement of Redeemable Preferred 
                                Stock and Stockholders' Equity
                                    (Dollars in Thousands)
<CAPTION>                                                                                      

                                                                                     Other
                                                       Capital       Retained      Unearned 
                                                      in excess      earnings      restricted
                                          Common        of par     (accumulated    stock plan
                                           stock        value        deficit)     compensation  
                                         --------     ----------   ------------   ------------  
 
<S>                                      <C>           <C>          <C>               <C>
Balances, August 31, 1993                $ 9,164       $201,784     $    499          $(3,768)

Activity in employees' stock plans            28            916                         1,070 

Acquisition of stock from certain 
 employees                                    (7)          (297)

Net income (loss)                                                    (28,806)                 
                                         -------       --------     --------          -------
Balances, August 31, 1994                  9,185        202,403      (28,307)          (2,698)
                       
Activity in employees' stock plans           111          3,175                          (588)

Acquisition of stock from certain
 employees                                    (9)          (268)                                
            
Net income                                                             3,916                  
                                         -------       --------     --------          -------
Balances, August 31, 1995                  9,287        205,310      (24,391)          (3,286)

Activity in employees' stock plans            36          1,008                         1,829
                                              
Acquisition of stock from certain
 employees                                   (10)          (372)

Issuance of 400,000 common shares upon
 exercise of warrants at $3.88 per share      67          1,485

Issuance of 9,050,000 common shares in 
 public offering                           1,508         47,524

Net income                                                             4,053                    
                                         -------       --------     --------          -------
Balances, August 31, 1996                $10,888       $254,955     $(20,338)         $(1,457)
                                         -------       --------     --------          -------
                                         -------       --------     --------          -------









     The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                  NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

     Consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Parker Drilling Company ("Parker Drilling") and all of its
majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company").

     Operations - The Company provides land contract drilling services on a
worldwide basis to major, independent and foreign national oil companies. 
Currently, the Company has 46 international rigs in 13 countries and 17 rigs
in the United States.  The Company specializes in the drilling of deep and
difficult wells and drilling in remote and harsh environments.  The Company
also provides a range of services that are ancillary to its principal drilling
services, including engineering, logistics and construction, as well as
various types of project management.

     Drilling Contracts - The Company recognizes revenue and expenses on
dayrate contracts as the drilling progresses (percentage-of-completion method)
because the Company does not bear the risk of completion of the well.  For
meterage contracts, the Company recognizes the revenue and expenses upon
completion of the well (completed-contract method).  

     Cash and Cash Equivalents - For purposes of the balance sheet and the
statement of cash flows, the Company considers cash equivalents to be all
highly liquid debt instruments that had a remaining maturity of three months
or less at the date of purchase.  

     Other Short-term Investments - Other short-term investments include
primarily certificates of deposit, U.S. government securities and commercial
paper having remaining maturities of greater than three months at the date of
purchase and are stated at the lower of cost or market.  

     Property, Plant and Equipment - The Company provides for depreciation of
property, plant and equipment primarily on the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of the assets after provision for salvage value.  When
properties are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and
accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is
included in operations.  Management periodically evaluates the Company's
assets to determine if they are not in excess of their net realizable value. 
Management considers a number of factors such as estimated future cash flows,
appraisals and current market value analysis in determining net realizable
value.  Assets are written down to reflect any decrease in net realizable
value below their net carrying value (see Note 7).  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)


     Rig Materials and Supplies - Since the Company's foreign drilling
generally occurs in remote locations, making timely outside delivery of spare
parts unlikely, a complement of parts and supplies is maintained for each rig
either at the drilling site or in warehouses close to the operations.  During
periods of high rig utilization, these parts are generally consumed and
replenished within a one-year period.  During a period of lower rig
utilization in a particular location, the parts, like the related idle rigs,
are generally not transferred to other foreign locations until new contracts
are obtained because of the significant transportation costs which would
result from such transfers.  The Company classifies those parts which are not
expected to be utilized in the following year as long-term assets.  

     Income Taxes - The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 109: Accounting for Income Taxes.  Under this method,
deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the difference
between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using
enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected
to reverse.

     Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Earnings (loss) per share is computed by
dividing net income (loss), as adjusted for dividends on preferred stock, by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period
including the effect of dilutive options when applicable.  Common shares
issued under the 1969 Key Employees Stock Grant Plan, 1980 Incentive Career
Stock Plan and the 1991 Stock Grant Plan are issued and outstanding and are
only considered in the computation of weighted average shares outstanding when
their effect on earnings per share is dilutive.

     Concentrations of Credit Risk - Financial instruments which potentially
subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of
trade receivables with a variety of national and international oil and natural
gas companies.  The Company generally does not require collateral on its trade
receivables.  Such credit risk is considered by management to be limited due
to the large number of customers comprising the Company's customer base.  The
Company places substantially all its interest-bearing investments with major
financial institutions and, by policy, limits the amount of credit exposure to
any one financial institution.  At August 31, 1996, the Company had deposits
in domestic banks in excess of federally insured limits of approximately $.4
million.  In addition, the Company had deposits in foreign banks of $4.9
million which are not federally insured.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

     Fair Market Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amount of the
Company's cash and short-term investments and short-term and long-term debt
had fair values that approximated their carrying amounts.  

     Accounting Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those
estimates.

     New Accounting Pronouncements - In March 1995, Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived
Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of," was issued.  The statement
establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, such
as the Company's drilling, transportation and other equipment, and will be
effective for the Company beginning with the year ending August 31, 1997.  The
Company does not believe the new standard will have a material effect on the
Company's financial position or results of operations.

     In October 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,
"Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," was issued.  The statement requires
the computation of compensation for grants of stock, stock options and other
equity instruments issued to employees based on fair value and will be
effective for the Company beginning with the year ending August 31, 1997.  The
compensation calculated is to be either recorded as an expense in the
financial statements or, alternatively, disclosed.  The Company anticipates it
will elect the disclosure method of complying with the new standard.  Under
the provisions of the new statement, it is anticipated that pro forma net
income to be disclosed will be lower than net income reported in the financial
statements.

     Reclassification - Certain amounts in 1995 and 1994 have been
reclassified to conform to current year presentation.



<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
<TABLE>

Note 2 - Long-term Debt

<CAPTION>

     August 31,                                            1996         1995   
     -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   (Dollars in Thousands)
     <S>                                                  <C>          <C>
     Parker Drilling                                                 
       Note payable annually until November 2001                            
        with interest at 5.75%                            $1,586       $1,850
       Capital leases payable monthly through 
        August 2001                                        1,634          -
     Parker Drilling International of New Zealand, Ltd.                        
       Note payable monthly through February 2003            158          187 
                                                          ------       ------
    Total debt                                             3,378        2,037
    Less current portion                                     584          289
                                                          ------       ------
    Total long-term debt                                  $2,794       $1,748
                                                          ------       ------
                                                          ------       ------
</TABLE>


     The aggregate maturities of long-term debt for the five years ending
August 31, 2001, are as follows:  1997 - $584,000; 1998 - $606,000; 1999 -
$632,000; 2000 - $660,000; and 2001 - $597,000.

     The Company has entered into a $15.0 million credit and letter of credit
facility which expires on April 19, 1999 (the "Agreement").  At August 31,
1996, the Company had letters of credit totaling $10.0 million under the
Agreement.  The Agreement contains restrictions on annual capital expenditures
in excess of $30 million plus proceeds from the sale of assets and certain
senior and subordinated indebtedness which can be incurred by the Company and
certain operating subsidiaries designated in the Agreement through which the
Company performs the majority of its drilling operations.  The Agreement also
limits payment of dividends on Common Stock and requires the Company to
maintain certain financial ratios.  The remaining subsidiaries of the Company
are not a party to the Agreement and are able to make capital expenditures
with independent financing from lenders that have no recourse to the Company
and the designated subsidiaries, subject only to an overall limitation of
indebtedness.  The Company has obtained waivers under certain covenants,
effective through February 1997, with respect to the acquisitions (see Note
12-Subsequent Events) and the related incurrence of indebtedness.



<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

<TABLE>
Note 3 - Income Taxes

     Income (loss) before income taxes (in thousands) is summarized as
follows:
<CAPTION>

                                  Years Ended August 31,       
                          -------------------------------------                
                            1996          1995          1994   
                          ---------     ---------     ---------
       <S>                <C>           <C>           <C>
       United States      $ (4,623)     $  1,180      $(33,929)

       Foreign              13,190         5,920         7,010 
                          --------      --------      --------
                          $  8,567      $  7,100      $(26,919)
                          --------      --------      --------
                          --------      --------      --------

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
     Income tax expense (benefit) (in thousands) is summarized as follows:
<CAPTION>

                                  Years Ended August 31,       
                          -------------------------------------
                            1996          1995          1994   
                          ---------     ---------     ---------
     <S>                    <C>          <C>            <C>
     Current:
       United States:
        Federal             $  -         $   -          $  -   
        State                  -             -            (246)
       Foreign               4,514         3,478         3,037 

     Deferred:
       United States:           
        Federal                -             -            (326)
        State                  -             -             -   
       Foreign                 -            (294)         (578)
                            ------       -------        ------
                            $4,514       $ 3,184        $1,887 
                            ------       -------        ------
                            ------       -------        ------


</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
<TABLE>
Note 3 - Income Taxes (continued)

     Total income tax expense (benefit) (in thousands) differs from the amount
computed by multiplying income (loss) before income taxes by the U.S. federal
income tax statutory rate.  The reasons for this difference are as follows:  
<CAPTION>
                                         Years Ended August 31,               
                        ------------------------------------------------------
                             1996               1995                1994      
                        ---------------    ---------------     ---------------
                                 % of               % of                % of 
                                 pretax             pretax              pretax
                                 income             income              income
                        Amount   (loss)    Amount   (loss)     Amount   (loss)
                        ---------------    ---------------     ---------------
<S>                     <C>                <C>                 <C>       <C>  
Computed expected tax
 expense (benefit)      $ 2,913    34%     $ 2,414     34%     $(9,153)  (34%)
Foreign tax at rates
 different than U.S.         29    -         1,171     16%          76    -   
Utilization of loss
 carryforwards             (290)   (3%)       (401)    (5%)        -      -
Limitation on 
 recognition of tax 
 benefit                  1,862    22%         -       -        11,536    43% 
Other                       -      -           -       -          (572)   (2%)
                        -------   ----     -------    ----     -------   ----
Actual tax expense
 (benefit)              $ 4,514    53%     $ 3,184     45%     $ 1,887     7% 
                        -------   ----     -------    ----     -------   ----
                        -------   ----     -------    ----     -------   ----
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
     The components of the Company's tax assets and (liabilities) as of August
31, 1996 and 1995, are shown below (in thousands):
<CAPTION>
Domestic:                                                   1996       1995    
                                                          --------   --------  
  <S>                                                    <C>        <C>       
  Deferred tax assets:                                      
  Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards        $ 63,454   $ 67,259
  Reserves established against realization
   of certain assets                                          815      1,089
  Accruals not deducted for tax purposes                    4,088      4,169
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment             3,265      3,385
                                                         --------   --------
                                                           71,622     75,902
 Deferred tax liabilities:
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment            (9,778)    (8,408)
                                                         --------   --------
 Net deferred tax asset                                    61,844     67,494
 Valuation allowance                                      (61,844)   (67,494) 
                                                         --------   --------
                                                         $    -     $    -  
                                                         --------   --------
                                                         --------   --------

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 3 - Income Taxes (continued)

     At August 31, 1996, the Company had $141,598,000 net operating loss
carryforwards for tax purposes which expire over a fifteen year period as
follows:  2000, $24,701,000; 2001, $48,560,000; 2002, $28,541,000; thereafter,
$39,796,000.  In addition, the Company had $8,200,000 investment tax credit
carryforwards for tax purposes which expire in 1997.  The Company has recorded
a full valuation allowance with respect to its net deferred tax asset. 
However, the amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable could be
different in the near term if estimates of future taxable income change.

Note 4 - Common Stock and Stock Options

     The Company's 1969 Key Employees Stock Grant Plan (formerly the 1969 Key
Employees Stock Option Plan) was amended in December 1990 to provide for the
issuance of 223,000 shares of common stock for no cash consideration to key
non-officer employees.  Each employee receiving a grant of shares may dispose
of 15 percent of his/her grant on each annual anniversary date from the date
of grant for the first four years.  On the fifth year anniversary, the
employee may dispose of the remaining 40 percent of his/her grant.  No shares
were granted in fiscal 1996 and 1995.  In fiscal 1995, 1,375 shares were
canceled leaving 1,375 shares reserved for issuance and available for granting
as of August 31, 1996.  

     The Company's 1980 Incentive Career Stock Plan ("1980 Plan") provides for
the issuance of 2,100,000 shares of common stock for no cash consideration to
key employees.  Each employee receiving a grant of shares may dispose of 15
percent of his/her grant on each annual anniversary date from the date of
grant for the first four years.  On the fifth year anniversary, the employee
may dispose of the remaining 40 percent of his/her grant.  No shares were
granted in fiscal 1996 and 1995.  In fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1996 3,500 shares
and 2,750 shares were canceled, respectively, leaving 9,000 shares reserved
for issuance and available for granting at August 31, 1996.  

     The Company's 1991 Stock Grant Plan ("1991 Plan") provides for the
issuance to officers and key employees of up to 3,160,000 shares of common
stock for no cash consideration.  Shares granted under the 1991 Plan are fully
vested no earlier than 24 months from the effective date of the grant and not
later than 36 months.  The specific vesting schedule for each grant is
determined at the time of grant.  In fiscal 1995, 545,000 shares were granted
and no shares were canceled.  In fiscal 1996, 18,000 shares were granted and
no shares canceled leaving 1,562,195 shares reserved for issuance and
available for granting at August 31, 1996.  

     The fair market value of the common stock at date of grant for the Plans
is recorded as deferred  compensation and amortized to expense over the period
during which the restrictions lapse.  Deferred  compensation is shown as a
deduction from stockholders' equity.   

     During fiscal 1996, 1995 and 1994, the Company purchased 59,347, 51,279
and 41,638 Parker  Drilling shares, respectively, from certain of its
employees who had received stock grants under the 1991 and 1980 Plans.  The
Company acquired the shares at the market price (weighted average price 
was  $6.44 per share in fiscal 1996,  $5.40 per share  in fiscal 1995 and 
$7.31 per share in fiscal 1994).  The proceeds were used to pay the employees'
tax withholding obligations arising from the vesting of shares under the
Plans.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 4 - Common Stock and Stock Options (continued)


     The 1994 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan ("Director Plan")
provides for the issuance of options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of the
Company's common stock.  The option price per share is equal to the fair
market value of a Parker Drilling share on the date of grant.  The term of
each option is ten years, and an option first becomes exercisable six months
after the date of grant.  Under the Director Plan, on the first trade day of
each calendar year, each person who is then a non-employee director of the
Company will be automatically granted an option to purchase 5,000 shares of
common stock.

     The 1994 Executive Stock Option Plan provides for the granting of a
maximum of 2,400,000 shares to key employees and consultants of the Company
and its subsidiaries through the granting of stock options, stock appreciation
rights and restricted and deferred stock awards.  The option price per share
may not be less than 50% of the fair market value of a share on the date the
option is granted, and the maximum term of a non-qualified option may not
exceed fifteen years and the maximum term of an incentive option is ten years.

<TABLE>
         Information regarding the Company's stock option plans is summarized
below:
<CAPTION>

                                                           1994 Option Plan   
                                                        ----------------------
                                            1994                        Non-
                                          Director      Incentive    qualified
                                            Plan         Options      Options  
                                          --------      ---------    ---------
     <S>                                  <C>             <C>         <C>     
     Shares under option:                                          
      Outstanding at September 1, 1994         -              -           -    
      Granted                               15,000        733,000     147,000  
      Exercised                                -              -        (7,000) 
      Canceled                                 -              -           -  
                                           -------        -------     ------- 

      Outstanding at August 31, 1995        15,000        733,000     140,000
      Granted                               15,000            -           -    
      Exercised                                -          (57,000)    (29,652) 
      Canceled                                 -              -           -  
                                           -------        -------     -------
      Outstanding at August 31, 1996        30,000        676,000     110,348


     Average option price per share
      at August 31, 1996                     $5.31          $4.50       $2.25 
      
     Options exercisable
      at August 31, 1996                    30,000        676,000     110,348

     Price of options exercised
      during fiscal 1996                       -            $4.50       $2.25  

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
<TABLE>
Note 4 - Common Stock and Stock Options (continued)


     The following is a summary of common stock reserved for issuance at
fiscal year end:  
<CAPTION>


                                               1996           1995   
                                            ---------      ---------
     <S>                                    <C>            <C>
     Key employee stock plans               4,078,918      4,180,820
     Stock Bonus Plan                          81,579        186,279
     Warrants                                     -          400,000
                                            ---------      ---------

     Total shares reserved for issuance     4,160,497      4,767,099
                                            ---------      ---------
                                            ---------      ---------
</TABLE>

Note 5 - Employee Benefit Plans

     The Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus Plan ("Plan") was adopted
effective September 1980 for employees of Parker Drilling and its subsidiaries
who are U.S. citizens and who have completed one year of service with the
Company.  It was amended in 1983 to qualify as a 401(k) plan under the
Internal Revenue Code which permits a specified percentage of an employee's
salary to be voluntarily contributed on a before-tax basis and to provide for
a Company matching feature.  Participants may contribute from one percent to
15 percent of eligible earnings and direct contributions to one or more of
seven investment funds.  The Company presently makes dollar-for-dollar
matching contributions up to three percent of a participant's compensation. 
The Company's matching contribution is made in Parker Drilling common stock. 
The Plan was amended and restated on April 1, 1996 for the purpose of adding
loans and daily record keeping.  The Plan was further amended effective
September 1, 1996 to provide for immediate vesting of participants in the full
amount of the Company's past and future contributions.  Each Plan year,
additional Company contributions can be made, at the discretion of the Board
of Directors, in amounts not exceeding the permissible deductions under the
Internal Revenue Code.  The Company issued 104,700 shares to the Plan in 1996,
113,399 shares in 1995 and 123,619 shares in 1994.  








<PAGE>
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

<TABLE>
Note 6 - Business Segments

     Information regarding the Company's operations by geographic area is as
follows:  
<CAPTION>

                                           1996         1995          1994   
                                         ---------    ---------    ---------
Operations by Geographic Area                   (Dollars in Thousands)      
<S>                                      <C>           <C>           <C>
Revenue:
 United States                           $ 41,743      $ 28,487      $ 30,975
 South America                             59,041        76,115        52,722
 Asia Pacific                              47,857        44,911        43,445
 Africa and the Former      
  Soviet Union                              8,011         7,858        25,282
                                         --------      --------      --------
                       
Total revenue                            $156,652      $157,371      $152,424
                                         --------      --------      --------
                                         --------      --------      --------
Operating income (loss):
 United States                           $ (8,988)     $ (7,609)     $(30,518)
 South America                              4,802          (921)       (5,937)
 Asia Pacific                               7,943         8,701         6,771 
 Africa and the Former        
  Soviet Union                             (2,360)       (1,668)          831 
                                         --------      --------      -------- 

Total operating income (loss)            $  1,397      $ (1,497)     $(28,853)
                                         --------      --------      --------
                                         --------      --------      --------
Identifiable assets:
 United States                           $135,923      $ 71,233      $ 64,337 
 South America                             82,292        83,345        73,688 
 Asia Pacific                              46,683        49,223        43,456 
 Africa and the Former      
  Soviet Union                             11,061        13,158        27,867 
                                         --------      --------      -------- 

Total identifiable assets                $275,959      $216,959      $209,348 
                                         --------      --------      --------
                                         --------      --------      --------
</TABLE>

     Two customers accounted for approximately 19 percent and 18 percent,
respectively, of total revenue in 1996.  Two customers accounted for
approximately 22 percent and 13 percent, respectively, of total revenue in
1995.  Three customers accounted for approximately 14 percent, 12 percent and
11 percent, respectively, of total revenue in 1994.  Operating income (loss)
is total revenue less operating expenses including depreciation, depletion and
amortization and an allocation of general corporate expenses based on rig
operating days.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Note 7 - Assets Held for Disposition and Provision for Reduction in Carrying
Value of Certain Assets

     In fiscal 1996 the Company reclassified to assets held for disposition
six rigs and related equipment located in southern Argentina with a net book
value of $6,179,000.  Although the Company believes it will recover the
carrying value of the assets, it is reasonably possible that a lesser amount
will be recovered.

     During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994, management analyzed its
domestic operations and made the strategic decision to reorganize certain of
these operations and sell certain of these assets.  In Alaska, the Company
decided to reduce operating and administrative costs and to look for
opportunities to joint venture or combine operations with other drilling
companies.  As a result, the Company reduced the carrying value of certain
assets in Alaska, including rigs, spare parts and property that were to be
sold.  The Company's Partech (Registered Trademark) manufacturing operations
were downsized by the sale of land, buildings, equipment and excess
inventories, and accordingly, the Company wrote down to net realizable value
certain drilling equipment, property and inventories that were sold.  In the
lower 48 divisions, the Company disposed of a number of mechanical rigs and
certain rig equipment which also were written down to net realizable value. 
Write-offs relating to the lower 48 and Alaska rigs resulted in the removal of
16 rigs from the Company's fleet.  Aggregating the items described above, the
Company recorded a $19,718,000 provision during the fourth quarter of fiscal
1994.  

Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies

     At August 31, 1996, the Company had letters of credit facilities of
$25,062,000 of which $10,015,000 had been issued.  

     Certain officers of the Company entered into Severance Compensation and
Consulting Agreements with the Company in 1988 and 1992.  In October 1996, the
officers executed revised Severance Compensation and Consulting Agreements
(the "Agreements").  The Agreements provide for an initial six year term and
the payment of certain benefits upon a change of control (as defined in the
Agreements).  A change of control includes certain mergers or reorganizations,
changes in the board of directors, sale or liquidation of the Company or
acquisition of more than 20% of the outstanding common stock of the Company by
a third party.  After a change of control occurs, if an officer is terminated
within four years without good cause or resigns within two years for good
reason (as each are defined in the Agreements) the officer shall receive a
payment of three times his annual cash compensation, plus additional
compensation for a one year consulting agreement at the officer's annual cash
compensation, plus extended life, health and other miscellaneous benefits for
four years.  







<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies (continued)


     A judgment in the amount of $4,860,000 was entered against a subsidiary
of the Company by a judge of the First Civil Specialized Court in Maynas, Peru
on May 10, 1996.  The judgment was based on a $22,000,000 claim by former
employees of the Company's subsidiary alleging that such subsidiary impaired
their employment opportunities with that subsidiary and other employers.  The
subsidiary of the Company disputed the claim and appealed the decision based
on a lack of evidence and procedural and due process irregularities.  On or
about September 5, 1996, this judgment was declared void by Superior Court in
Iquitos, Peru due to procedural irregularities, including the failure to
comply with certain due process requirements.  The Superior Court has remanded
the case to the First Civil Specialized Court and the plaintiffs, in order to
pursue their claim, would be required to satisfy all mandated procedural and
due process requirements.  While the Company does not believe that the
judgment will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition,
results of operations or its operations in South America, there can be no
assurance that a judgment will not be entered against the Company's subsidiary
in a substantial amount.

     In addition, the Company is a party to various other lawsuits and claims
arising out of the ordinary course of business.  Management, after review and
consultation with legal counsel, considers that any liability resulting from
these matters would not materially affect the results of operations or the
financial position of the Company.

Note 9 - Related Party Transactions 

     At August 31, 1996, the Company owned an insurance policy on the life of
Mr. R. L. Parker, chairman and a principal stockholder.  The Company is the
beneficiary of this policy which was issued pursuant to a Stock Purchase
Agreement ("Agreement") approved by vote of the stockholders at the 1975
Annual Meeting on December 10, 1975.  This Agreement was entered into between
the Company and the Robert L. Parker Trust and provides that upon the death of
Robert L. Parker, the Company would be required, at the option of the Trust,
to purchase from the Trust at a discounted price the amount of Parker Drilling
common stock which could be purchased with the proceeds of the policy of
$7,000,000.  On August 3, 1994, the Company and the Trust modified this
Agreement so that the Company will have the option but not the obligation to
purchase the stock at a discounted price with the proceeds or to retain the
entire proceeds upon the death of Robert L. Parker.  If action under the
agreement had been required at August 31, 1996, and the Company elected to
purchase Parker Drilling common stock from the Trust, Parker Drilling's
outstanding common stock would have been reduced by approximately two percent. 




<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Note 9 - Related Party Transactions (continued)


     As a part of the agreement to terminate the option held by the Trust and
to grant the Company a limited option to purchase stock at a discounted price,
the Company has also agreed to pay a premium of $655,019 annually for a split
dollar last-to-die life insurance policy on Robert L. Parker and Mrs.
Robert L. Parker.  Upon the deaths of Mr. Parker and Mrs. Parker, the Company
will be reimbursed by the Robert L. Parker Sr. and Catherine M. Parker Family
Trust from the proceeds of the policy for the full amount of premiums paid
plus interest at the one-year treasury bill rate on the premiums paid after
fiscal year 1999.  Robert L. Parker and the Company agreed in October 1996
that the Company would cash surrender a $500,000 Executive Life policy on his
life and, in exchange, the interest on the above-described policy would not
begin accruing until March 2003.  Additionally, Robert L. Parker Jr., Chief
Executive Officer of the Company and son of Robert L. Parker, will receive as
a beneficiary of the Trust one-third of the net proceeds of this policy.  The
face value of the policy is $13,200,000.    

Note 10 - Supplementary Information

     At August 31, 1996, accrued liabilities included $1,321,000 of workers'
compensation liabilities and $2,392,000 of accrued payroll and payroll taxes. 
At August 31, 1995, accrued liabilities included $1,178,000 of workers'
compensation liabilities and $2,981,000 of accrued payroll and payroll taxes. 
Other long-term  liabilities included $1,434,000 and $1,679,000 of workers'
compensation liabilities as of August 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
<TABLE>

Note 11 - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
                                              Quarter                          
                          -------------------------------------------------
                            First    Second     Third    Fourth     Total  
                          --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------
                          (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)     
<S>                      <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>
FISCAL 1996
- - -----------
Revenue                  $42,710   $37,929   $34,998   $41,015    $156,652  

Gross profit <F1>        $ 7,067   $ 5,209   $ 4,999   $ 3,550    $ 20,825

Operating income (loss)  $ 2,272   $   220   $  (411)  $  (684)   $  1,397 

Net income               $ 1,887   $   351   $   310   $ 1,505    $  4,053 

Primary and fully 
diluted earnings 
per share                $   .03   $   .01   $   .01   $   .02    $    .07     
 

                                             Quarter                           
                         -------------------------------------------------

                            First    Second     Third    Fourth     Total  
                          --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------
                          (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)     
<S>                      <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>
FISCAL 1995
- - -----------
Revenue                  $33,283   $38,738   $43,259   $ 42,091   $157,371  

Gross profit <F1>        $   863   $ 4,328   $ 5,301   $  5,074   $ 15,566

Operating income (loss)  $(3,457)  $  (135)  $ 1,016   $  1,079   $ (1,497)

Net income (loss)        $(1,093)  $    69   $ 2,050   $  2,890   $  3,916 

Primary and fully 
diluted earnings 
(loss) per share         $  (.02)  $   .00   $   .04   $    .05   $    .07     



<FN>
<F1>
        Gross profit is calculated by excluding General and administrative
        expense and Provision for reduction in carrying value of certain
        assets from Operating income (loss), as reported in the Consolidated
        Statement of Operations. 
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Note 12 - Subsequent Events

     On September 14, 1996 the Company signed a definitive agreement to
acquire Mallard Bay Drilling, a worldwide offshore drilling company, for a
total consideration of $338 million, subject to adjustment for changes in
Mallard's net assets prior to closing.  The Company intends to fund the
transaction principally through debt.  Additionally, the Company will issue
$25.0 million of preferred stock, which will automatically be converted to
common stock if additional shares are authorized for issuance.  The Company is
in the process of obtaining the financing for the acquisition and anticipates
closing the transaction in November 1996.

      Mallard Bay owns 47 rigs, the majority of which are barge and platform
rigs that operate primarily in the shallow coastal and offshore waters of the
Gulf of Mexico.  It also has international operations utilizing barge rigs in
Nigeria, platform rigs in Peru and land rigs in Argentina. 

     On October 7, 1996 the Company signed an agreement to acquire Quail
Tools, Inc., a privately owned, family-run tool rental business, for $65
million, subject to adjustment for changes in Quail's net assets prior to
closing.  The Company intends to fund the transaction principally through
debt.  Quail provides premium rental tools used in difficult well drilling,
and completion and production operations, primarily to companies operating in
the Gulf of Mexico.  The Company is in the process of obtaining the financing
for the acquisition and anticipates closing the transaction in November 1996.

Item 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING
           AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

     This item is not applicable to the Company in that disclosure is required
under Regulation S-X by the Securities and Exchange Commission only if the
Company had changed independent auditors and, if it had, only under certain
circumstances.  

                                   PART III


Item 10.  DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference
from the information appearing under the captions "Proposal One - Election of
Directors" and "Executive Officers" in the Company's definitive proxy
statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held December 18, 1996,
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") within
120 days of the end of the Company's fiscal year on August 31, 1996.   


Item 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference
from the information appearing under the captions "Meetings, Committees and
Compensation of the Board", "Executive Compensation", "Severance Compensation
and Consulting Agreements", "Compensation Committee Report on Executive
Compensation" and "Performance Graph" in the Company's definitive proxy
statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held December 18, 1996,
to be filed with the Commission within 120 days of the end of the Company's
fiscal year on August 31, 1996.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Item 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (continued)

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in accordance with the instructions to Item 402
of Regulation S-K, the information contained in the Company's proxy statement
under the sub-headings "Compensation Committee Report on Executive
Compensation" and "Performance Graph" shall not be deemed to be filed as part
of or incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K.  


Item 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND                  
                  MANAGEMENT 

     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference
from the information appearing under the captions "Voting" and "Common Stock
Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers" in the Company's definitive
proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held December 18,
1996, to be filed with the Commission within 120 days of the end of the
Company's fiscal year on August 31, 1996.  

Item 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference
to such information appearing under the caption "Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions" in the Company's definitive proxy statement for the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held December 18, 1996, to be filed with
the Commission within 120 days of the end of the Company's fiscal year on
August 31, 1996. 

<TABLE>
                                   PART IV

Item 14.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)  The following documents are filed as part of this report:
<CAPTION>
       (1)  Financial Statements of Parker Drilling Company and subsidiaries 
            which are included in Part II, Item 8:
                                                                        Page  
                                                                        ----
            <S>                                                          <C>
            Report of Independent Accountants                            22   
            Consolidated Statement of Operations for each     
             of the three years in the period ended August 31, 1996      23   
            Consolidated Balance Sheet as of August 31, 1996 and 1995    24   
            Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for each of the 
             three years in the period ended August 31, 1996             26   
            Consolidated Statement of Redeemable Preferred 
             Stock and Stockholders' Equity for each of the three 
             years in the period ended August 31, 1996                   28   
            Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                   29   

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                   PART IV
                                 (continued)
<TABLE>
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule and Reports on Form 8-K
(continued)
<CAPTION>

       (2)  Financial Statement Schedule:                                 Page
                                                                          ----
            <S>                                                            <C>

            Schedule II - Valuation and qualifying accounts                47

</TABLE>
<TABLE>
       (3)  Exhibits:

       Exhibit Number          Description
       --------------          -----------
           <S>    <C>
           3(a) - Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Parker
                  Drilling Company; incorporated herein by reference to
                  Exhibit 3(a) to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
                  ended August 31, 1989, as amended by Form 8 dated
                  December 27, 1989.
           3(b) - By-laws of Parker Drilling Company; incorporated herein 
                  by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to Annual Report on Form
                  10-K for the year ended August 31, 1992, as amended by
                  Form 8 dated February 18, 1993.
          10(a) - Credit Agreement, dated as of April 9, 1996, between
                  Parker Drilling Company and Bank of Oklahoma, N.A.;
                  incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to
                  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
                  period ended May 31, 1996.
          10(b) - Parker Drilling Company and Subsidiaries 1991 Stock          
                  Grant Plan; incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
                  10(c) to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
                  August 31, 1992, as amended by Form 8 dated February
                  18, 1993.<F1>
          10(c) - 1980 Incentive Career Stock Plan; incorporated herein
                  by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to Annual Report on Form
                  10-K for the year ended August 31, 1989, as amended by
                  Form 8 dated December 27, 1989.<F1>
          10(d) - 1969 Key Employees Stock Grant Plan; incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to Annual Report
                  on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1992, as
                  amended by Form 8 dated February 18, 1993.<F1>

</TABLE>




<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                                   PART IV
                                 (continued)


Item 14.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule and Reports on Form 8-K
(continued)
<CAPTION>
   (3) Exhibits:  (continued)
       Exhibit Number          Description
       --------------          -----------
          <S>     <C>
          10(e) - Amended and Restated Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus     
                  Plan, effective as of April 1, 1996.
          10(f) - 1975 Stock Purchase Agreement; incorporated herein 
                  by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to Annual Report on Form
                  10-K for the year ended August 31, 1986, as amended by
                  Form 8 dated December 29, 1986.
          10(g) - Form of Severance Compensation and Consulting
                  Agreement entered into between Parker Drilling Company and
                  certain officers of Parker Drilling Company, dated on or     
                  about October 15, 1996.<F1>
          10(h) - 1994 Parker Drilling Company Deferred Compensation
                  Plan; incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(h)
                  to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August
                  31, 1995.<F1>
          10(i) - 1994 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan; incorporated
                  herein by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to Annual Report on
                  Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1995.<F1>
          10(j) - 1994 Executive Stock Option Plan; incorporated herein
                  by reference to Exhibit 10(j) to Annual Report on Form
                  10-K for the year ended August 31, 1995.<F1>
          10(k) - First Amendment effective as of September 1, 1996, to the    
                  Amended and Restated Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus     
                  Plan, effective as of April 1, 1996.
          10(l) - Definitive agreement between Parker Drilling Company and 
                  Energy Ventures, Inc., for the purchase of Mallard Bay
                  Drilling, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Form
                  8-K filed September 19, 1996.
          10(m) - Definitive agreement to acquire Quail Tools, Inc., 
                  incorporated herein by reference to Form 8-K filed 
                  October 17, 1996.
           21   - Subsidiaries of the Registrant.                            
           23   - Consent of Independent Accountants.                        
           27   - Financial Data Schedule.
           99   - Additional Exhibit - Annual Report on Form 11-K        To be
                  with respect to Parker Drilling Company Stock       filed by
                  Bonus Plan.                                        amendment
<FN>              
<F1>
Management Contract, Compensatory Plan or Agreement

</TABLE>

(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
    There were no reports on Form 8-K for the three months ended August 31,
1996.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                   PARKER DRILLING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
               SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
                            (Dollars in Thousands)


<CAPTION>
        Column A                   Column B   Column C   Column D   Column E  
- - --------------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                    Balance    Charged                       
                                      at       to cost               Balance  
                                   beginning    and                 at end of
       Classifications             of period  expenses   Deductions   period  
- - --------------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------- ----------

<S>
Year ended August 31, 1996:          <C>        <C>       <C>         <C>
 Allowance for doubtful accounts 
  and notes                          $   796    $   70    $    127    $   739 
 Reduction in carrying value of 
  rig materials and supplies         $ 2,080    $  240    $    523    $ 1,797
 Deferred tax valuation allowance    $67,494    $  -      $  5,650    $61,844

Year ended August 31, 1995:
 Allowance for doubtful accounts 
  and notes                          $ 1,050    $   -     $    254    $   796
 Reduction in carrying value of 
  rig materials and supplies         $ 2,230    $   870   $  1,020    $ 2,080
 Deferred tax valuation allowance    $68,805    $(1,311)  $    -      $67,494

Year ended August 31, 1994:
 Allowance for doubtful accounts 
  and notes                          $ 1,217    $    -    $    167    $ 1,050
 Reduction in carrying value of 
  rig materials and supplies         $ 1,798    $ 1,017   $    585    $ 2,230
 Deferred tax valuation allowance    $58,251    $10,554   $    -      $68,805
















</TABLE>










<PAGE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>

                                                     SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.  

  PARKER DRILLING COMPANY

  By /s/ Robert L. Parker Jr.                                                                 Date:  October 17, 1996
     ------------------------------
          Robert L. Parker Jr.
          President and Chief
          Executive Officer and
          Director

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant
and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.  

<CAPTION>
       Signature                       Title                           Date
       ---------                       -----                           ----
<S>                          <C>                             <C>
   /s/ Robert L. Parker      Chairman of the Board and 
By ------------------------  Director                                                         Date:  October 17, 1996
   Robert L. Parker             
   
   /s/ Robert L. Parker Jr.  President and Chief Executive
   ------------------------- Officer and Director         
By Robert L. Parker Jr.      (Principal Executive Officer)                                    Date:  October 17, 1996
                               
                             Vice President of Finance and 
   /s/ James J. Davis        Chief Financial Officer
By ------------------------- (Principal Financial Officer)                                    Date:  October 17, 1996
   James J. Davis 

   /s/ Randy L. Ellis        Corporate Controller 
By ------------------------- (Principal Accounting Officer)                                   Date:  October 17, 1996
   Randy L. Ellis
                             Executive Vice President and
   /s/ James W. Linn         Chief Operating Officer and
By ------------------------- Director                                                         Date:  October 17, 1996
   James W. Linn

   /s/ Earnest F. Gloyna
By ------------------------- Director                                                         Date:  October 17, 1996
   Earnest F. Gloyna

   /s/ David L. Fist
By ------------------------  Director                                                         Date:  October 17, 1996
   David L. Fist

   /s/ R. Rudolph Reinfrank
By ------------------------- Director                                                         Date:  October 17, 1996
   R. Rudolph Reinfrank


</TABLE>
<PAGE>



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF AUGUST 31, 1996 AND THE CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 1996 AND IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          AUG-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               AUG-31-1996
<CASH>                                           61738
<SECURITIES>                                     16247
<RECEIVABLES>                                    34414
<ALLOWANCES>                                       739
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                126048
<PP&E>                                          475891
<DEPRECIATION>                                  351714
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  275959
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            23127
<BONDS>                                           2794
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                         10888
<OTHER-SE>                                      233160
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    275959
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                156652
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   112766
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 135
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                   8567
<INCOME-TAX>                                      4514
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                               4053
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                      4053
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .07
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .07
        

</TABLE>

PAGE
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                                                                Exhibit 10(e)



















Parker Drilling Company





PARKER DRILLING COMPANY STOCK
BONUS PLAN





                As Amended and Restated Effective April 1, 1996




<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus Plan



Parker Drilling Company established the Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus
Plan for the benefit of eligible employees of the Company and its
participating affiliates.  The Plan is intended to constitute a qualified
profit sharing plan, as described in Code Section 401(a), which includes a
qualified cash or deferred arrangement, as described in Code Section 401(k).

The Plan constitutes an amendment and restatement of the Parker Drilling
Company Stock Bonus Plan which was originally established effective as of
September 1, 1980.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
      1.1     "Accounting Period". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
      1.2     "Accounts" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
      1.3     "Accrued Benefit". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
      1.4     "Appendix" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
      1.5     "Applicable Named Fiduciary" . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
      1.6     "Authorized Leave of Absence". . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
      1.7     "Beneficiary". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.8     "Board of Directors" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.9     "Break in Service" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.10    "Change Date". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.11    "Committee". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.11    "Commonly Controlled Entity" . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.12    "Company". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.13    "Company Stock". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.14    "Compensation" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
      1.15    "Continuous Service" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
      1.16    "Contributions". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
      1.17    "Contribution Dollar Limit". . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
      1.18    "Contribution Election" or "Election". . . . . . . . . .   5
      1.19    "Contribution Percentage". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
      1.20    "Conversion Election". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
      1.21    "Custodial Agreement". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.22    "Custodian". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.23    "Direct Rollover". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.24    "Disability or Disabled" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.25    "Distributee". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.26    "Effective Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.27    "Elective Deferral". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.28    "Eligible Employee". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
      1.29    "Eligibility Service". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
      1.30    "Eligible Retirement Plan" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
      1.31    "Eligible Rollover Distribution" . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
      1.32    "Employee" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.33    "Employer" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.34    "Employment Date". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.35    "ERISA". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.36    "Fair Market Value". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.37    "Family Member". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.38    "Forfeiture" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
      1.39    "Forfeiture Account" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
      1.40    "Highly Compensated Eligible Employee" or "HCE". . . . .   9
      1.41    "Hour of Service". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
      1.42    "Integration Level". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
      1.43    "Internal Revenue Code" or "Code". . . . . . . . . . . .  10
      1.44    "Investment Election". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
      1.45    "Investment Fund" or "Fund". . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.46    "Limited Deferrals". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.47    "Maternity/Paternity Absence". . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.48    "Non-Highly Compensated Employee" or "NHCE". . . . . . .  11
      1.49    "Normal Retirement Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.50    "Notice Date". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.51    "Participant". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.52    "Payment Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
      1.53    "Period of Severance". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
<PAGE>
<PAGE>        
      1.54    "Plan" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.55    "Plan Year". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.56    "QDRO" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.57    "Qualified Matching Contribution". . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.58    "Related Plan" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.59    "Retirement Policy Committee". . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.60    "Rollover Contribution". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
      1.61    "Settlement Date". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.62    "Spousal Consent". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.63    "Spouse" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.64    "Sweep Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.65    "Termination of Employment". . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.66    "Trade Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
      1.67    "Trust". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.68    "Trust Agreement". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.69    "Trust Fund" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.70    "Trustee". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.71    "Valuation Date" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.72    "Vesting Service". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
      1.73    "Year of Service". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15




ARTICLE II

PARTICIPATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
      2.1     Eligibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
      2.2     Reemployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
      2.3     Participation Upon Change of Job Status. . . . . . . . .  16

ARTICLE III

PARTICIPANT CONTRIBUTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
      3.1     Pre-Tax Contribution Election. . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
      3.2     Election Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
      3.3     Limitation of Elective Deferrals for all Participants. .  18

ARTICLE IV

EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
      4.1     Pre-Tax Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
      4.2     Matching Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
      4.3     Special Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
      4.4     Base and Excess Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
      4.5     Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22

ARTICLE V

ROLLOVERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
      5.1     Rollovers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
      5.2     Rollovers From Other Qualified Plans . . . . . . . . . .  24
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VI

ACCOUNTING FOR PARTICIPANTS'
ACCOUNTS AND FOR INVESTMENT FUNDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
      6.1     Individual Participant Accounting. . . . . . . . . . . .  25
      6.2     Accounting for Investment Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
      6.3     Accounts for QDRO Beneficiaries. . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
      6.4     Special Accounting During Conversion Period. . . . . . .  27




ARTICLE VII

INVESTMENT FUNDS AND ELECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
      7.1     Investment Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
      7.2     Investment of Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
      7.3     Investment of Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29
      7.4     Establishment of Investment Funds. . . . . . . . . . . .  29
      7.5     Transition Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
      7.6     Special Rules for Schwab Personal Choice Retirement
              Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30

ARTICLE VIII

VESTING AND FORFEITURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  32
      8.1     Fully Vested Contribution Accounts . . . . . . . . . . .  32
      8.2     Full Vesting Upon Attainment of Event. . . . . . . . . .  32
      8.3     Vesting Schedule and Forfeitures . . . . . . . . . . . .  32
      8.4     Forfeitures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  32
      8.5     Forfeiture Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33

ARTICLE IX

PARTICIPANT LOANS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
      9.1     Participant Loans Permitted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
      9.2     Loan Funding Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
      9.3     Maximum Number of Loans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
      9.4     Source of Loan Funding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
      9.5     Interest Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
      9.6     Repayment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
      9.7     Repayment Hierarchy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
      9.8     Loan Application, Note and Security. . . . . . . . . . .  35
      9.9     Default, Suspension and Acceleration Feature . . . . . .  36
      9.10    Pre-August 14, 1982 Loans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36

ARTICLE X

IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
      10.1    Withdrawals for 401(k) Hardship. . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
      10.2    Post-Tax Account Withdrawals . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
      10.3    Withdrawal Processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XI

DISTRIBUTIONS ON AND AFTER
TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  40
      11.1    Request for Distribution of Benefits . . . . . . . . . .  40
      11.2    Deadline for Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  40
      11.3    Payment Form and Medium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  41
      11.4    Small Amounts Paid Immediately . . . . . . . . . . . . .  41
      11.5    Direct Rollover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  41

ARTICLE XII

DISTRIBUTION OF ACCRUED BENEFITS ON DEATH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
      12.1    Payment to Beneficiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
      12.2    Beneficiary Designation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
      12.3    Benefit Election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
      12.4    Payment Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
      12.5    Time Limit for Payment to Beneficiary. . . . . . . . . .  43
      12.6    Direct Rollover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43

ARTICLE XIII

MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44
      13.1    Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44
      13.2    Avoiding an Annual Excess. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  45
      13.3    Correcting an Annual Excess. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  45
      13.4    Correcting a Multiple Plan Excess. . . . . . . . . . . .  46
      13.5    Two-Plan Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
      13.6    Short Plan Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
      13.7    Grandfathering of Applicable Limitations . . . . . . . .  47

ARTICLE  XIV

ADP AND ACP TESTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
      14.1    Contribution Limitation Definitions. . . . . . . . . . .  48
      14.2    ADP and ACP Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  49
      14.3    Correction of ADP and ACP Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . .  50
      14.4    Method of Calculation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  51
      14.5    Multiple Use Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  51
      14.6    Adjustment for Investment Gain or Loss . . . . . . . . .  52
      14.7    Required Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  52
      14.8    Incorporation by Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  53
      14.9    Collectively Bargained Employees . . . . . . . . . . . .  53
      14.10   QSLOB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  53

ARTICLE  XV

CUSTODIAL ARRANGEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
      15.1    Custodial Agreement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
      15.2    Selection of Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
      15.3    Custodian's Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
      15.4    Separate Entity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
      15.5    Plan Asset Valuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  55
      15.6    Right of Employers to Plan Assets. . . . . . . . . . . .  55

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XVI

ADMINISTRATION AND INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56
      16.1    General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56
      16.2    Retirement Policy Committee Acting as Employer . . . . .  56
      16.3    Committee as Applicable Named Fiduciary for Plan . . . .  57
      16.4    Committee as Applicable Named Fiduciary for Trust. . . .  57
      16.5    Membership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
      16.6    Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
      16.7    Actions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
      16.8    Procedures for Designation of an Applicable Named
              Fiduciary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
      16.9    Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
      16.10   Discretionary Authority of each Applicable Named
              Fiduciary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
      16.11   Responsibility and Powers of the Committee Regarding
              Administration of the Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  60
      16.12   Allocations and Delegations of Responsibility. . . . . .  61
      16.13   Committee Bonding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  62
      16.14   Information to be Supplied by Employer . . . . . . . . .  62
      16.15   Information to be Supplied by Applicable Named
              Fiduciary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.16   Misrepresentations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.17   Records. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.18   Plan Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.19   Fiduciary Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.20   Employer's Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.21   Plan Administrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
      16.22   Plan Administrator Duties and Power. . . . . . . . . . .  64
      16.23   Applicable Named Fiduciary Decisions Final.. . . . . . .  64
      16.24   No Agency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  64

ARTICLE  XVII

CLAIMS PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  66
      17.1    Initial Claim for Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  66
      17.2    Review of Claim Denial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  66

ARTICLE XVIII

ADOPTION AND WITHDRAWAL FROM PLAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
      18.1    Procedure for Adoption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
      18.2    Procedure for Withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68

ARTICLE XIX

AMENDMENT, TERMINATION AND MERGER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  69
      19.1    Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  69
      19.2    Plan Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  70
      19.3    Plan Merger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  71

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XX

SPECIAL TOP-HEAVY RULES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  72
      20.1    Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  72
      20.2    Special Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  72
      20.3    Minimum Contribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  75
      20.4    Maximum Benefit Accrual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  76
      20.5    Special Vesting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  76

ARTICLE XXI

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  77
      21.1    Assignment and Alienation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  77
      21.2    Protected Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  77
      21.3    Plan Does Not Affect Employment Rights . . . . . . . . .  77
      21.4    Deduction of Taxes from Amounts Payable. . . . . . . . .  77
      21.5    Facility of Payment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  77
      21.6    Source of Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.7    Indemnification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.8    Reduction for Overpayment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.9    Limitation on Liability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.10   Company Merger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.11   Employees' Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
      21.12   Gender and Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  79
      21.13   Invalidity of Certain Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . .  79
      21.14   Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  79
      21.15   Uniform and Nondiscriminatory Treatment. . . . . . . . .  79
      21.16   Law Governing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  79
      21.17   Notice and Information Requirements. . . . . . . . . . .  79

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE I



                                  DEFINITIONS
                               

      The following sections of this Article I provide basic definitions of
terms used throughout the Plan, and whenever used herein in a capitalized
form, except as otherwise expressly provided, the terms shall be deemed to
have the following meanings:

      1.1   "Accounting Period" means the periods designated by the Committee 
with respect to each Investment Fund not to exceed one year in duration.

      1.2   "Accounts" means the  record of a Participant's interest in the
Plan's assets represented by his or her:

            (a)   "Matching Account" which means a Participant's interest in
      the Plan's assets composed of Matching Contributions allocated on or
      after April 1, 1996 to the Participant under the Plan, the amount
      allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996, if any (as identified by
      the Committee), plus all income and gains credited to, and minus all
      losses, expenses, withdrawals and distributions charged to, such
      Account.

            (b)   "Post-Tax Account" which means a Participant's interest in
      the Plan's assets composed of post-tax contributions made prior to
      April 1, 1996 the amount allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996,
      if any (as identified by the Committee), plus all income and gains
      credited to, and minus all losses, expenses, withdrawals and
      distributions charged to, such Account.

            (c)   "Pre-Tax Account" which means a Participant's interest in
      the Plan's assets composed of Pre-Tax Contributions allocated on or
      after April 1, 1996 to the Participant under the Plan, the amount
      allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996, if any (as identified by
      the Committee), plus all income and gains credited to, and minus all
      losses, expenses, withdrawals and distributions charged to, such
      Account.

            (d)   "Profit Sharing Account"  which means a Participant's
      interest in the Plan's assets composed of Base Contributions and Excess
      Contributions allocated on or after April 1, 1996 to the Participant
      under the Plan, the amount allocated under the Plan, as of
      April 1, 1996, if any (as identified by the Committee), plus all income
      and gains credited to, and minus all losses, expenses, withdrawals and
      distributions charged to, such Account.

            (e)   "Rollover Account" which means a Participant's interest in
      the Plan's assets composed of Rollover Contributions allocated on or
      after April 1, 1996 to the Participant under the Plan, the amount
      allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996, if any (as identified by
      the Committee), plus all income and gains credited to, and minus all
      losses, expenses, withdrawals and distributions charged to, such
      Account.
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            (f)   "Special Account" which means a Participant's interest in
      the Plan's assets composed of Special Contributions allocated on or
      after April 1, 1996 to the Participant under the Plan, the amount
      allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996, if any (as identified by
      the Committee), plus all income and gains credited to, and minus all
      losses, expenses, withdrawals and distributions charged to, such
      Account.

            (g)   "TRASOP Account" which means a Participant's interest in the
      Plan's assets composed of the Parker Drilling Company Employee Stock
      Ownership Plan amount allocated under the Plan, as of April 1, 1996, if
      any (as identified by the Committee), plus all income and gains credited
      to, and minus all losses, expenses, withdrawals and distributions
      charged to, such Account.

      1.3   "Accrued Benefit" means the shares held in or posted to Accounts
on the Settlement Date.

      1.4   "Appendix" means a written supplement attached to this Plan and
made a part hereof which has been added in accordance with the provisions of
the Plan.

      1.5   "Applicable Named Fiduciary" means:

            (a)   with respect to the authority each has over management and
      operation of the Plan's administration and operation or discretionary
      authority and control it may have with respect to the Plan, the
      Committee, Twentieth Century Services, Inc., Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.,
      and such other person (other than a person acting as an Investment
      Manager or Trustee) who may be designated to be an Applicable Named
      Fiduciary pursuant to Article XVI;

            (b)   with respect to the management and control of the Plan's
      assets or the discretionary authority it may have with respect to the
      Plan's assets, the Committee, Twentieth Century Services, Inc., Charles
      Schwab & Co., Inc., and other such person (other than a person acting as
      an Investment Manager or Trustee) who may be designated to be an
      Applicable Named Fiduciary pursuant to Article XVI.

      1.6   "Authorized Leave of Absence" means an absence, with or without
Compensation, authorized on a nondiscriminatory basis by a Commonly Controlled
Entity under its standard personnel practices applicable to the Employee,
including any period of time during which such person is covered by a
short-term disability plan of his or her Employer.  An Employee who leaves the
service of a Commonly Controlled Entity to enter the Armed Forces of the
United States of America and who reenters the service of the Commonly
Controlled Entity with reemployment rights under any statute granting
reemployment rights to persons in the Armed Forces shall be deemed to have
been on an Authorized Leave of Absence.  The date that an Employee's
Authorized Leave of Absence ends shall be determined in accordance with the
personnel policies of such Commonly Controlled Entity, which ending date shall
be no earlier than the date that the Authorized Leave of Absence is scheduled
to end, unless the Employee communicates to such Commonly Controlled Entity
that he or she is to have a Termination of Employment as of an earlier date.

      1.7   "Beneficiary" means any person designated by a Participant to
receive any  benefits which shall be payable with respect to the death of a
Participant under the Plan or as a result of a QDRO.

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      1.8   "Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company.

      1.9   "Break in Service" means with respect to Continuous Service, the
fifth anniversary (or sixth anniversary if absence from employment was due to
a Maternity/Paternity Absence) of the date of the Participant's termination of
employment.

      1.10  "Change Date" means the one or more dates during the Plan Year
designated by the Committee as the dates available for implementing or
changing a Participant's Contribution Election.

      1.11  "Committee" means the committee appointed pursuant to the terms of
the Plan to manage and control the operation and administration of the Plan.

      1.11  "Commonly Controlled Entity" means (1) an Employer and any
corporation, trade or business, but only for so long as it and the Employer
are members of a controlled group of corporations as defined in Section 414(b)
of the Code or under common control as defined in Section 414(c) of the Code;
provided, however, that solely for purposes of the limitations of Code Section
415, the standard of control under Sections 414(b) and 414(c) of the Code
shall be deemed to be "more than 50%" rather than "at least 80%," (2) an
Employer and an organization, but only for so long as it and the Employer are,
on and after the Effective Date, members of an affiliated service group as
defined in Section 414(m) of the Code, (3) an Employer and an organization,
but only for so long as the employees of it and the Employer are required to
be aggregated, on and after the Effective Date, under Section 414(o) of the
Code, or (4) any other organization designated as such by the Committee.

      1.12  "Company" means Parker Drilling Company or any successor
corporation by merger, consolidation, purchase, or otherwise, which elects to
adopt the Plan and the Trust.

      1.13  "Company Stock" means common stock issued by Parker Drilling
Company.

      1.14  "Compensation" means for purposes of allocating Contributions,
such compensation which satisfies the requirements of Section 414(s) of the
Code, excluding reimbursements or other allowances, fringe benefits (cash and
non-cash), moving expenses, deferred compensation and welfare benefits;

for purposes of applying Section 415 of the Code to the Plan and its
Participants for any limitation year, such compensation as determined by the
Committee and satisfying the definition of compensation under Section 415 of
the Code; and

for any determination period with respect to an applicable provision of the
Code other than Section 415, such compensation as determined by the Committee
and which satisfies the requirements of Section 414(s) of the Code.  

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Compensation shall include elective
amounts excludible from gross income under Code Sections 125 and 402(e)(3)
(other than for Code Section 415 purposes) and in no event shall the annual
compensation of any Employee taken into account under the Plan for any Plan
Year exceed two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) (adjusted at the same time
and manner as under Section 415(d) of the Code, prorated for any Plan Year of
less than twelve (12) months, and increased for family members as provided in
Section 401(a)(17) of the Code).  

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<PAGE>
      In addition to other applicable limitations set forth in the Plan, and
notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, for Plan
Years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the annual Compensation of each
Employee taken into account under the Plan shall not exceed the OBRA '93
annual compensation limit.  The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is
$150,000, as adjusted by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for increases in
the cost-of-living in accordance with Section 401(a)(17)(B) of the Code.  The
cost-of-living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to any period,
not exceeding twelve (12) months, over which Compensation is determined
(determination period) beginning in such calendar year.  If a determination
period consists of fewer than twelve (12) months, the OBRA '93 annual
compensation limit will be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of months in the determination period, and the denominator of which
is twelve (12).

      For Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, any reference in
this Plan to the limitation under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code shall mean
the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit set forth in this provision.

      If Compensation for any prior determination period is taken into account
in determining an Employee's benefits accruing in the current Plan Year, the
Compensation for that prior determination period is subject to the OBRA '93
annual compensation limit in effect for that prior determination period.  For
this purpose, for determination periods beginning before the first day of the
first Plan Year beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the OBRA '93 annual
compensation limit is $150,000.

      1.15  "Continuous Service" means the sum of the years (and fractions of
years) measured from an Employee's Employment Date to his or her date of
Termination of Employment first to occur after his or her Employment Date;
provided, that if an Employee has a Period of Severance of less than twelve
(12) consecutive months after a Termination of Employment, such Termination of
Employment shall be disregarded and such Employee's Continuous Service shall
include such period when he or she is not employed by a Commonly Controlled
Entity.

      1.16  "Contributions" means amounts contributed to the Plan by the
Employer or an Eligible Employee.  Specific types of contributions include:
 
            (a)   "Base".  A contribution allocated with respect to a
                  percentage of Compensation of any Participant not in excess
                  of the Integration Level.

            (b)   "Excess".  A contribution allocated with respect to a
                  percentage of Compensation of any Participant in excess of
                  the Integration Level.

            (c)   "Matching".  An amount contributed by the Employer based
                  upon the amount contributed by the eligible Participant.

            (d)   "Pre-Tax".  An amount contributed on a pre-tax basis in
                  conjunction with a Participant's Code Section 401(k) salary
                  deferral agreement. 

            (e)   "Special".  An amount contributed by the Employer to avoid
                  prohibited discrimination under Section 401(a)(4) of the
                  Code.

      1.17  "Contribution Dollar Limit" means the annual limit imposed on each
Participant pursuant to Section 402(g) of the Code, which shall be seven
thousand dollars ($7,000) per calendar year (as indexed for cost-of-living
adjustments pursuant to Code Sections 402(g)(5) and 415(d)).

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      1.18  "Contribution Election" or "Election" means the election made by
a Participant to reduce his or her Compensation by an amount equal to the
product of his or her Contribution Percentage and such Compensation subject
to the Contribution Election.

      1.19  "Contribution Percentage" means the percentage of a Participant's
Compensation which is to be contributed to the Plan by his or her Employer as
a Contribution.

      1.20  "Conversion Election" means an election by a Participant to change
the investment of all or some specified portion of such Participant's Accounts
by voice response to the telephone number provided by the Named Fiduciary, or
on such form that may be required by the Named Fiduciary to whom it is
delivered.  No Conversion Election shall be deemed to have been given to the
Named Fiduciary unless it is complete and delivered in accordance with the
procedures established by such Named Fiduciary for this purpose.  

      1.21  "Custodial Agreement" means the Trust Agreement or an insurance
contract to provide for the holding of the assets of the Plan.

      1.22  "Custodian" means the Trustee or an insurance company if the
contract issued by such company is not held by the Trustee.

      1.23  "Direct Rollover" means a payment by the Plan to the Eligible
Retirement Plan specified by the Distributee.

      1.24  "Disability or Disabled" means the inability of a Participant to
engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of a physical or mental
impairment which can be expected to result in death or to be of indefinite
duration.  Such determination shall be made by a physician chosen by the
Committee.

      1.25  "Distributee" includes an Employee or former Employee.  In
addition, the Employee's or former Employee's surviving Spouse and the
Employee's or former Employee's Spouse or former Spouse who is the alternate
payee under a QDRO are Distributees with regard to the interest of the Spouse
or former Spouse. 

      1.26  "Effective Date" means April 1, 1996, the date upon which the
provisions of this document become effective.  In general, the provisions of
this document only apply to Participants who are Employees on or after the
Effective Date.  However, investment and distribution provisions apply to all
Participants with Account balances to be invested or distributed after the
Effective Date.

      1.27  "Elective Deferral" means amounts subject to the Contribution
Dollar Limit.

      1.28  "Eligible Employee" means any Employee (including an Employee on
an Authorized Leave of Absence) of an Employer or an Employee who is receiving
remuneration for personal services rendered to a foreign affiliate, as defined
in Section 3121(1)(8) of the Code ("Foreign Affiliate"), of an Employer
("Domestic Parent"), if the Domestic Parent has entered into an agreement with
the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States of America under Section
3121(1) of the Code to have the insurance system established by Title II of
the Social Security Act extended to service performed outside the United
States of America in the employ of the Foreign Affiliate and if such person's
service with the Foreign Affiliate is performed during the effective period of
such agreement on and after the Effective Date of the adoption of this Plan by
the Employer, excluding any Employee:

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<PAGE>

            (a)   who is a member of a group of Employees represented by a
      collective bargaining representative, unless a currently effective
      collective bargaining agreement between his or her Employer and the
      collective bargaining representative of the group of Employees of which
      he or she is a member provides for coverage by the Plan;

            (b)   who is considered an Employee solely because of the
      application of Section 414(n) of the Code;

            (c)   who is a nonresident alien who receives no earned income,
      within the meaning of Code Section 911(d)(2), from sources within the
      United States within the meaning of Code Section 861(a)(3); or

            (d)   who has had a Period of Severance of twelve (12) months
      prior to the date the Employee completes a twelve (12) month period of
      Continuous Service.

      1.29  "Eligibility Service" means the sum of an Employee's Years of
Service; provided, however:

            (a)   if the Employee had no vested interest in his or her
      Contributions by an Employer, Years of Service earned before a Break in
      Service shall be disregarded; or

            (b)    Years of Service shall be disregarded if such Years of
      Service were earned prior to the date the Employee's Employer became a
      Commonly Controlled Entity, unless the Committee makes such a
      determination not to apply this exclusion with respect to each such
      Employee in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner.

      1.30  "Eligible Retirement Plan" means an individual retirement account
described in Section 408(a) of the Code, an individual retirement annuity
described in Section 408(b) of the Code, an annuity plan described in Section
403(a) of the Code, or a qualified trust described in Section 401(a) of the
Code, that accepts the Distributee's Eligible Rollover Distribution.  However,
in the case of an Eligible Rollover Distribution to the surviving Spouse, an
Eligible Retirement Plan is an individual retirement account or individual
retirement annuity.

      1.31  "Eligible Rollover Distribution" means any distribution of all or
any portion of the balance to the credit of the Distributee, except that an
Eligible Rollover Distribution does not include any distribution that is one
of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than
annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the Distributee or the
joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the Distributee and the
Distributee's designated Beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten years
or more; any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under
Section 401(a)(9) of the Code; and the portion of any distribution that is not
includible in gross income (determined without regard to the exclusion for net
unrealized appreciation with respect to employer securities).  

      1.32  "Employee" means any person who renders services as a common law
employee to a Commonly Controlled Entity or is on an Authorized Leave of
Absence, including the period of time before which the trade or business
became a Commonly Controlled Entity, but excluding the period of time after
which it ceases to be a Commonly Controlled Entity.  Any individual considered
an Employee of a Commonly Controlled Entity under Section 414(n) of the Code
shall be deemed employed by the Commonly Controlled Entity for which the
individual performed services.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

      1.33  "Employer" means the Company and any Commonly Controlled Entity
which has adopted the Plan; provided, that an entity will cease to be an
Employer when it ceases to be a Commonly Controlled Entity.

      1.34  "Employment Date" means the day an Employee first earns an Hour of
Service; provided, however, with respect to an Employee who incurs a Period of
Severance of twelve (12) consecutive months or more, the Employment Date for
such Employee shall be adjusted forward in time by a period of days equal to
the number of days in the Period of Severance, and for purposes of becoming an
Eligible Employee, such person shall be considered to have an Employment Date
on the first day he or she earns an Hour of Service as of their reemployment
as an Employee.

      1.35  "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended.  Reference to any specific Section shall include such Section, any
valid regulation promulgated thereunder, and any comparable provision of any
future legislation amending, supplementing or superseding such Section.

      1.36  "Fair Market Value" means:
      
            (a)   with respect to a security for which there is a generally
      recognized market, the price of the security prevailing on a national
      securities exchange which is registered under Section 6 of the
      Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

            (b)   unless determined otherwise by the Committee, with respect
      to any guaranteed income contract, the value reported by the issuing
      company or bank;

            (c)   with respect to a Participant loan, the unpaid principal and
      accrued interest; and

            (d)   for any other asset, the fair market value of the asset, as
      determined in good faith by the Trustee or the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary in accordance with regulations promulgated under Section 3(18)
      of ERISA.

      1.37  "Family Member" shall mean an individual described in Code Section
414(q)(6)(B).

      1.38  "Forfeiture" means the portion of the Participant's Accrued
Benefit which is forfeited pursuant to the terms of the Plan.

      1.39  "Forfeiture Account" means an account holding amounts forfeited by
Participants.

      1.40  "Highly Compensated Eligible Employee" or "HCE" means a highly
compensated active employee or a highly compensated former employee.

      This amendment is effective beginning on the first day of the following
Plan Year: 1995.

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      The group of highly compensated employees ("HCEs") includes any Employee
who is employed by the Employer on the snapshot day and who (i) is a 5-percent
owner on the snapshot day, (ii) receives Compensation for the Plan Year in
excess of the Section 414(q)(1)(B) amount for the Plan Year, (iii) receives
Compensation for the Plan Year in excess of the Section 414(q)(1)(C) amount
for the Plan Year and is a member of the top paid group of Employees within
the meaning of Section 414(q)(4), or (iv) is an officer on the snapshot day
and receives Compensation during the Plan Year that is greater than 50 percent
of the dollar limitation in effect under Section 415(b)(1)(A).  If no officer
satisfies the Compensation requirement of (iv) above, the highest paid officer
for such Plan Year shall be treated as a HCE.

      For purposes of determining who is a HCE, Compensation means
Compensation within the meaning of Section 415(c)(3) as set forth in the Plan
for purposes of determining the Section 415 limits, except that amounts
excluded pursuant to Sections 125, 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B) and 403(b) are
included.  If compensation used for purposes of determining the Section 415
limits under the Plan is not defined as total Compensation as provided under
Section 415(c)(3) and the regulations thereunder, then for purposes of
determining who is a HCE, Compensation means Compensation within the meaning
of Section 1.415-2(d)(11)(i) of the Income Tax Regulations, except that
amounts excluded pursuant to Sections 125, 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B) and 403(b)
are included.

      If, as of the snapshot day, an Employee is a Family Member of either a
5-percent owner (whether active or former) or a HCE who is one of the 10 most
HCEs ranked on the basis of Compensation paid by the Employer during such
year, then the Family Member and the 5-percent owner or top-ten HCE shall be
aggregated.  In such case, the family member and 5-percent owner or top-ten
HCE shall be treated as a single Employee receiving Compensation and Plan
contributions or benefits equal to the sum of the Compensation and
contributions and benefits of the Family Member and 5-percent owner or top-ten
HCE.  For purposes of this section, Family Member includes the spouse, lineal
ascendants and descendants of the Employee or former Employee, and the spouses
of such ascendants and descendants.

      The snapshot day will be September 1.

      The group of HCEs will also include any Employee who during the Plan
Year:

      (a)   terminated employment prior to the snapshot day and was a HCE in
the prior Plan Year;

      (b)   terminated employment prior to the snapshot day and (i) was a 5-
percent owner, or (ii) has Compensation for the Plan Year which is greater
than or equal to the Compensation of any Employee who is treated as a HCE on
the snapshot day (except for Employees who are HCEs solely because they are 5-
percent owners or officers), or (iii) was an officer and has Compensation
greater than or equal to the Compensation of any other officer who is a HCE on
the snapshot day solely because that person is an officer; or

      (c)   becomes employed subsequent to the snapshot day during the Plan
Year and (i) is a 5-percent owner, or (ii) has Compensation for the Plan Year
that is greater than or equal to the Compensation of any Employee who is
treated as a HCE on the snapshot day (except Employees who are HCEs solely
because they are 5-percent owners or officers), or (iii) is an officer and has
Compensation that is greater than or equal to the Compensation of any other
officer who is a HCE on the snapshot day solely because that person is an
officer.

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<PAGE>
      The determination of who is a HCE, including the determination of the
number and identity of Employees in the top paid group, the number of
Employees treated as officers and the Compensation that is taken into account,
will be made in accordance with Section 414(q) and Section 1.414(q)-1T of the
temporary Income Tax Regulations to the extent they are not inconsistent with
the method established above.

      1.41  "Hour of Service" means, for purposes of determining Continuous
Service, each hour for which an Employee is directly or indirectly paid or
entitled to payment by a Commonly Controlled Entity for the performance of
duties for purposes of determining Continuous Service, each hour for which an
Employee is directly or indirectly paid or entitled to payment by a Commonly
Controlled Entity for the performance of duties.

      1.42  "Integration Level"  means the taxable wage base in effect as of
the beginning of the Plan Year and for a short Plan Year such amount
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in
the short Plan Year and the denominator of which is twelve (12).

      1.43  "Internal Revenue Code" or "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended, any subsequent Internal Revenue Code and final Treasury
Regulations.  If there is a subsequent Internal Revenue Code, any references
herein to Internal Revenue Code Sections shall be deemed to refer to
comparable Sections of any subsequent Internal Revenue Code.

      1.44  "Investment Election" means an election by which a Participant
directs the investment of his or her Contributions and Rollover Contributions
by voice response to the telephone number provided by the Named Fiduciary, or
on such form that may be required by the Named Fiduciary to whom it is
delivered.  No Investment Election shall be deemed to have been given to the
Named Fiduciary unless it is complete and delivered in accordance with the
procedures established by such Named Fiduciary for this purpose.

      1.45  "Investment Fund" or "Fund" means one or more collective
investment funds, a pool of assets, or deposits with the Custodian, a mutual
fund, insurance contract, or managed pool of assets.  The Investment Funds
authorized by the Committee are listed in an Appendix.

      1.46  "Limited Deferrals" means Elective Deferrals subject to the limits
of Code Section 401(a)(30).

      1.47  "Maternity/Paternity Absence" means a paid or unpaid and
unapproved absence from employment with a Commonly Controlled Entity (1) by
reason of the pregnancy of the Employee; (2) by reason of the birth of a child
of the Employee; (3) by reason of the placement of a child under age eighteen
(18) in connection with the adoption of such child by the Employee (including
a trial period prior to adoption); and (4) for the purpose of caring for a
child of the Employee immediately following the birth or adoption of such
child.  The Employee must prove to the satisfaction of the Committee or its
agent that the absence meets the above requirements and must supply
information concerning the length of the absence unless the Committee has
access to relevant information without the Employee submitting it.

      1.48  "Non-Highly Compensated Employee" or "NHCE" means an Employee who
is neither an HCE nor a Family Member.

      1.49  "Normal Retirement Date" means the date a Participant attains
sixty-five (65) years of age.

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      1.50  "Notice Date" means the date established by the Applicable Named
Fiduciary as the deadline for it to receive notification with respect to an
administrative matter in order to be processed as of a Change Date designated
by the Committee.

      1.51  "Participant" means an Eligible Employee who begins to participate
in the Plan after completing the eligibility requirements.  A Participant's
participation continues until his or her Termination of Employment and his or
her Accrued Benefit is distributed or forfeited.

      1.52  "Payment Date" means the date on or after the Settlement Date on
which a Participant's Accrued Benefit is distributed or commences to be
distributed, which date shall be at least the minimum number of days required
by law, if any, after the date the Participant has received any notice
required by law, if any.

            If a distribution is one to which Sections 401(a)(11) and 417 of
the Internal Revenue Code do not apply, such distribution may commence less
than thirty (30) days after the notice required under Section 1.401(a)-11(c)
of the Income Tax Regulations is given, provided that:

            (a)   the plan administrator clearly informs the Participant that
      the Participant has a right to a period of at least thirty (30) days
      after receiving the notice to consider the decision of whether or not to
      elect a distribution (and, if applicable, a particular distribution
      option), and

            (b)   the Participant, after receiving the notice, affirmatively
      elects a distribution.

      1.53  "Period of Severance" means the period of time measured from the
later of (a) an Employee's Termination of Employment, and (b) the conclusion
of a Maternity/Paternity Absence of no longer than twelve (12) consecutive
months, to the date thereafter he or she first earns an Hour of Service.

      1.54  "Plan" means the Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus Plan, as set
forth herein and as hereafter may be amended from time to time.

      1.55  "Plan Year" means the annual Accounting Period of the Plan and
Trust which ends on each August 31.

      1.56  "QDRO" means a domestic relations order which the Committee has
determined to be a qualified domestic relations order within the meaning of
Section 414(p) of the Code.

      1.57  "Qualified Matching Contribution" means a Matching Contribution
that is treated as a Pre-Tax Contribution and posted to the Pre-Tax Account.

      1.58  "Related Plan" means:

            (a)   with respect to Section 401(k) and 401(m) of the Code, any
      plan or plans maintained by a Commonly Controlled Entity which is
      treated with this Plan as a single plan for purposes of Sections
      401(a)(4) or 410(b) of the Code; and

            (b)   with respect to Section 415 of the Code, any other defined
      contribution plan or a defined benefit plan (as defined in Section
      415(k) of the Code) maintained by a Commonly Controlled Entity,
      respectively called a "Related Defined Contribution Plan" and a "Related
      Defined Benefit Plan".

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      1.59  "Retirement Policy Committee" means the Retirement Policy
Committee created by the Board of Directors which is authorized to act on
behalf of each Employer as provided in Article XVI.

      1.60  "Rollover Contribution" means a Trustee Transfer (1) to the
Custodian of an amount by the custodian of a retirement plan qualified for
tax-favored treatment under Code Section 401(a), which plan provides for such
transfer; (2) with respect to which the benefits otherwise protected by Code
Section 411 in such transferor plan are no longer required by Code Section 411
to be protected in this Plan; and (3) which does not include amounts subject
to Code Section 401(k).

      1.61  "Settlement Date" means the date on which the transactions from
the most recent Trade Date are settled.

      1.62  "Spousal Consent" means the written consent given by a Spouse to a
Participant's election (or waiver) of a specified form of benefit or
Beneficiary designation.  The Spouse's consent must acknowledge the effect on
the Spouse of the Participant's election, waiver or designation and be duly
witnessed by a Plan representative or notary public.  Spousal Consent shall be
valid only with respect to the spouse who signs the Spousal Consent and only
for the particular choice made by the Participant which requires Spousal
Consent.  A Participant may revoke (without Spousal Consent) a prior election,
waiver or designation that required Spousal Consent at any time before the
Sweep Date associated with the Settlement Date upon which payments will begin. 
Spousal Consent also means a determination by the Administrator that there is
no Spouse, the Spouse cannot be located or such other circumstances as may be
established by applicable law.

      1.63  "Spouse" means a person who, as of the earlier of a Participant's
Payment Date and death, is alive and married to the Participant within the
meaning of the laws of the State of the Participant's residence as evidenced
by a valid marriage certificate or other proof acceptable to the Committee.  A
spouse who was the Spouse on the Payment Date but who is divorced from the
Participant at the Participant's death shall still be the Spouse at the date
of the Participant's death, except as otherwise provided in a QDRO.

      1.64  "Sweep Date" means the date established by the Applicable Named
Fiduciary as the cutoff date and time for the responsible Named Fiduciary to
receive notification with respect to a financial transaction for an Accounting
Period in order to be processed with respect to a Trade Date designated by the
Applicable Named Fiduciary.

      1.65  "Termination of Employment" occurs when a person ceases to be an
Employee or if earlier, the first anniversary of the date his or her
Authorized Leave of Absence commenced, as determined by the personnel policies
of the Commonly Controlled Entity to whom he or she rendered services;
provided, however, where a Commonly Controlled Entity ceases to be such with
respect to an Employee as a result of either an asset sale or stock sale an
Employee of the Commonly Controlled Entity shall be deemed not to have
incurred a Termination of Employment:  (a) unless the Committee shall make a
determination that the transaction satisfies Section 401(k) of the Code, or if
no such determination is made, until such Employee ceases to be employed by
the successor to the Commonly Controlled Entity; or (b) if the Committee shall
make a Trustee Transfer of his or her Accrued Benefit.  Transfer of employment
from one Commonly Controlled Entity to another Commonly Controlled Entity
shall not constitute a Termination of Employment for purposes of the Plan.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      1.66  "Trade Date" means the date as of which a financial transaction
occurs, however with respect to a transaction involving Investment Funds
maintained on a share accounting methodology, the transaction shall be
executed based upon the daily average of the proceeds or purchase price of
sales and purchases, respectively, of a share.

      1.67  "Trust" means the legal entity resulting from the agreement
between the Company and the Trustee and all amendments thereto, in which some
or all of the assets of this Plan will be received, held, invested and
distributed to or for the benefit of Participants and Beneficiaries.

      1.68  "Trust Agreement" means the agreement between the Company and the
Trustee establishing the Trust, and any amendments thereto.

      1.69  "Trust Fund" means any property, real or personal, received by and
held by the Trustee, plus all income and gains and minus all losses, expenses,
withdrawals and distributions chargeable thereto.

      1.70  "Trustee" means any corporation, individual or individuals
designated in the Trust Agreement who shall accept the appointment as Trustee
to execute the duties of the Trustee as set forth in the Trust Agreement.

      1.71  "Trustee Transfer" means (a) a transfer to the Custodian of an
amount by the custodian of a retirement plan qualified for tax-favored
treatment under Section 401(a) of the Code or by the trustee(s) of a trust
forming part of such a plan, which plan provides for such transfer; or (b) a
Direct Rollover within the meaning of Section 402(c)(8)(B) of the Code;
provided that with respect to any withdrawal or distribution from the Plan, a
Participant may elect a transfer to only one eligible retirement plan, except
as may otherwise be determined by the Committee, in a uniform and
nondiscriminatory manner.

      1.71  "Valuation Date" means the close of business on each business day.

      1.72  "Vesting Service" means the sum of the Years of Service of an
Employee; provided however, Years of Service shall be disregarded: 

            (a)   if the Employee had no vested interest in his or her
      Contributions by an Employer, Years of Service earned before the Break
      in Service; or

            (b)   if such Years of Service were earned prior to a Period of
      Severance of at least twelve (12) months, unless and until the
      Participant has completed a Year of Service; or

            (c)   if such Years of Service were earned after a Break in
      Service, for purposes of determining the nonforfeitable percentage of
      his or her Accrued Benefit earned before such Break in Service; or

            (d)   if such Years of Service were earned prior to the date the
      Employee's Employer became a Commonly Controlled Entity shall be
      disregarded, unless the Committee makes such a determination not to
      apply this exclusion with respect to each such Employee in a uniform and
      nondiscriminatory manner.

      1.73  "Year of Service" means a twelve (12) consecutive month period of
Continuous Service.

      An Employee's service with a company, the assets of which are acquired
by a Commonly Controlled Entity, shall only be counted as employment with such
Commonly Controlled Entity in the determination of his or her Years of Service
if (1) the Committee directs that credit for such service be granted, or (2) a
qualified plan of the acquired company is subsequently maintained by any
Employer or Commonly Controlled Entity.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE II



                                 PARTICIPATION

      2.1   Eligibility.  On or after the Effective Date, as to each Employer:

            (a)   Participant on April 1, 1996.  Each person who has an
      Accrued Benefit on April 1, 1996 shall become a Participant as of April
      1, 1996.

            (b)   Other Eligible Employee.  Each other Eligible Employee shall
      become a Participant on the first day of the month on or after the date
      he or she completes at least one year of Eligibility Service.

      2.2   Reemployment.

            (a)   Eligible Employee Was Previously a Participant.  An Eligible
      Employee who has at least one year of Eligibility Service and previously
      was a Participant prior to his or her Termination of Employment shall
      become a Participant on the first day he or she earns an Hour of
      Service.

            (b)   Eligible Employee Had a Termination.  An Eligible Employee
      who previously completed the service requirement to become a Participant
      and who had a Termination of Employment before he or she became a
      Participant shall be eligible to become a Participant on the later of
      (1) the date he or she would have become a Participant but for his or
      her Termination of Employment, or (2) the date he or she again earns an
      Hour of Service.

      2.3   Participation Upon Change of Job Status.  An Employee who is not 
      an Eligible Employee shall become a Participant on the later of (1) the
      date he or she would have become a Participant had he or she always been
      an Eligible Employee, or (2) the date he or she becomes an Eligible
      Employee.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III



                           PARTICIPANT CONTRIBUTIONS

      3.1   Pre-Tax Contribution Election.

            (a)   A Participant who is an Eligible Employee and who desires to
      have Pre-Tax Contributions made on his or her behalf by his or her
      Employer shall file a Contribution Election pursuant to procedures
      specified by the Applicable Named Fiduciary specifying his or her
      Contribution Percentage of not less than one percent (1.00%) nor more
      than fifteen percent (15%) (stated as a whole integer percentage) and
      authorizing the Compensation otherwise payable to him or her to be
      reduced.
      
            (b)   Notwithstanding Subsection (a) hereof, for any Plan Year the
      Committee may determine that the maximum Contribution Percentage shall
      be greater or lesser than the percentages set forth in Subsection (a)
      hereof.  Otherwise, the maximum Contribution Percentage as provided in
      Subsection (a) hereof shall apply.

            (c)   A Participant's Contribution Election shall be effective
      only with respect to Compensation not yet paid as of the date the
      Contribution Election is effective. A Contribution Election received on
      or before a Notice Date shall become initially effective with respect to
      payroll cycles ended after the applicable Change Date or if participants
      are reemployed when they Hour of Service.  However, the Committee, in
      its sole discretion, may declare an additional window period to
      Participants.  Any Contribution Election which has not been properly
      completed or which does not have a valid Investment Election will be
      deemed not to have been received and be void.

      3.2   Election Procedures.  A Participant's Contribution Election shall
continue in effect (with automatic adjustment for any change in his or her
Compensation) until the earliest of the date (1) his or her Contribution
Election is changed in accordance with paragraph (a) hereof; (2) he or she
ceases to be paid as an Eligible Employee; or (3) his or her Contribution
Election is cancelled in accordance with paragraph (b) hereof.

            (a)   Changing the Election.  A Participant may increase or
      decrease his or her Contribution Percentage (subject to the percentage
      limits stated above) only once each Change Date by making a new
      Contribution Election, pursuant to procedures specified by the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary, on which is specified the amount of the
      Contribution Percentage.

                  (1)   If such Contribution Election is received by the
                        Notice Date, the change shall be effective with
                        respect to the first payroll cycle ended after the
                        Change Date.

                  (2)   However, if the Committee deems it necessary, the
                        Committee may specify an additional window period to
                        Participants.

                  (3)   The amount of increase or decrease of such
                        Contribution Percentage shall be effective only with
                        respect to Compensation not yet paid.

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<PAGE>
                  (4)   Any Contribution Election which has not been properly
                        completed or which does not have a valid Investment
                        Election will be deemed not to have been received and
                        be void.

            (b)   Canceling the Election.  A Participant desiring to cancel
      his or her existing Contribution Election and reduce his or her
      Contribution Percentage to zero must make a new Contribution Election,
      pursuant to procedures specified by the Applicable Named Fiduciary.  The
      Applicable Named Fiduciary will establish procedures, to be administered
      in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner, for allowing a Participant to
      cancel his or her Contribution Election.  Any Contribution Election
      received on or before a Notice Date shall become effective with respect
      to the payroll cycle ended after the next Change Date.  A Participant
      who is an Eligible Employee and who has cancelled his or her Election
      may again make a Contribution Election at any time.  If such
      Contribution Election is received by the Notice Date, it shall become
      effective with respect to the first payroll cycle ended after the next
      Change Date.  Any Participant who has improperly completed a
      Contribution Election will be deemed not to have made an Election.

      3.3   Limitation of Elective Deferrals for all Participants.  A
Participant's Limited Deferrals for any calendar year shall not exceed the
Contribution Dollar Limit.  If a Participant advises the Committee that he or
she has Elective Deferrals (reduced by Elective Deferrals previously
distributed or which are recharacterized as a result of the application of
Code Section 401(k)(3) to such Participant) in excess of the Contribution
Dollar Limit ("Excess Deferral"), the Committee shall return such Excess
Deferrals for the taxable year to the Participant.  To the extent the
Participant's Limited Deferrals exceed the Contribution Dollar Limit, the
Employer may notify the Plan on behalf of the Participant (and "Excess
Deferral" shall be calculated by taking into account only Limited Deferrals). 
If such advice was received by the Committee during the taxable year, the Plan
shall distribute the Excess Deferral as soon as administratively feasible.  If
such advice was received by the Committee after the taxable year but no later
than March 1 (or as late as April 14, if allowed by the Committee) following
the close of the taxable year, the Committee shall cause the Plan to return
such Excess Deferral no later than April 15 immediately following the end of
such taxable year, adjusted by income allocable to that amount.

If the application of the limitations in this Section results in a reduction
of previously contributed Pre-Tax Contributions on behalf of a Participant,
Matching Contributions allocable with respect thereto (prior to such
reduction) which are not distributed under the ACP Test shall be forfeited.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE IV



                    EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS

      4.1   Pre-Tax Contributions.

            (a)   Frequency and Eligibility.  Subject to the limits of the
      Plan and to the Committee's authority to limit Contributions under the
      terms of this Plan, for each period for which a Contribution Election is
      in effect, the Employer shall contribute to the Plan on behalf of each
      Participant an amount equal to the amount designated by the Participant
      as a Pre-Tax Contribution on his or her Contribution Election.

            (b)   Allocation.  The Pre-Tax Contribution shall be allocated to
      the Pre-Tax Account of the Participant with respect to whom the amount
      is paid.

            (c)   Timing, Medium and Posting.  Pre-Tax Contributions shall be
      paid to the Custodian in cash and posted to each Participant's Pre-Tax
      Account by the Applicable Named Fiduciary as soon as such amounts can
      reasonably be balanced against the specific amount made on behalf of
      each Participant.  Pre-Tax Contributions shall be paid to the Custodian
      not more than ninety (90) days after the date amounts are deducted from
      the Participant's Compensation.

      4.2   Matching Contributions.

            (a)   Frequency and Eligibility.  Subject to the limits of the
      Plan and to the Committee's authority to limit Contributions under the
      Plan, for each calendar month for which Participants' Contributions are
      made, the Employer shall make Matching Contributions as described in the
      following Allocation Method paragraph on behalf of each Participant who
      contributed during the period and was an Eligible Employee at any time
      during such calendar month.

            (b)   Allocation Method.  The Matching Contributions, together
      with any available Forfeiture Account amounts to be applied as Matching
      Contributions, for each period shall total one hundred percent (100%) of
      each eligible Participant's Pre-Tax Contributions for the period,
      provided that no Matching Contributions and Forfeiture Account amounts
      shall be made based upon a Participant's Contributions in excess of
      three percent (3%) of his or her Compensation.  The Employer may change
      the one hundred percent (100%) matching rate or the three percent (3%)
      of considered Compensation to any other percentages, including zero
      (0%).

            (c)   Timing, Medium and Posting.  The Employer shall make each
      period's Matching Contribution in cash or Company Stock as soon as is
      feasible, and not later than the Employer's federal tax filing date,
      including extensions, for deducting such Contribution.  The Applicable
      Named Fiduciary shall post such amount to each Participant's Matching
      Account once the total Contribution received by the Custodian has been
      balanced against the specific amount to be credited to each
      Participant's Matching Account.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
            (d)   Compensation.  Compensation shall be measured by the period
      (not to exceed the Plan Year) for which the Contribution is being made
      provided the Eligible Employee is a Participant during such period.

      4.3   Special Contributions.

            (a)   Frequency and Eligibility.  Subject to the limits of the
      Plan and to the Committee's authority to limit Contributions under the
      Plan, for each Plan Year, the Employer may make a Special Contribution
      in an amount determined by the Committee on behalf of each Non-Highly
      Compensated Employee Participant who was an Eligible Employee at any
      time during the Plan Year.

            (b)   Allocation Method.  The Special Contribution for each period
      shall be allocated among eligible Participants as determined by the
      Committee, subject to a maximum dollar amount which may be contributed
      on behalf of any Participant as determined by the Committee.

            (c)   Timing, Medium and Posting.  The Employer shall make each
      period's Special Contribution in cash or Company Stock as soon as is
      feasible, but no later than twelve (12) months after the end of the Plan
      Year to which it is allocated.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary shall
      post such amount to each Participant's Special Account once the total
      Contribution received by the Custodian has been balanced against the
      specific amount to be credited to each Participant's Special Account.

            (d)   Compensation.  Compensation shall be measured by the period
      (not to exceed the Plan Year) for which the Contribution is being made,
      provided the Eligible Employee is a Participant during such period.

      4.4   Base and Excess Contributions.

            (a)   Frequency and Eligibility.  Subject to the limits of the
      Plan and to the Committee's authority to limit Contributions under the
      Plan, for each Plan Year the Employer may make an aggregate Base
      Contribution and Excess Contribution in an amount determined by the
      Board on behalf of each Participant who was an Eligible Employee on the
      last day of each Plan Year.  In addition, such Contribution shall be
      made on behalf of each Participant who ceased being an Employee during
      the period after having attained his or her Normal Retirement Date, or
      by reason of his or her Disability or death.

            (b)   Allocation Method.  The Base Contribution for each period
      shall be allocated among eligible Participants in direct proportion to
      their Compensation, provided that no Base Contributions amounts shall be
      made based upon a Participant's Compensation in excess of the
      Integration Level.  The Excess Contribution for each period shall be a
      percentage of the Participant's Compensation in excess of the
      Integration Level equal to the percentage determined for such
      Participant by adding (1) the percentage determined by dividing the Base
      Contribution by the Participant's Compensation not in excess of the
      Integration Level plus (2) the maximum excess allowance permitted by
      Code Section 401(l).  If any Base Contribution or Excess Contribution
      remains unallocated, it shall be allocated among eligible Participants
      in direct proportion to their Compensation.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
            (c)   Timing, Medium and Posting.  Each Employer shall make each
      period's Base and Excess Contribution in cash or Company Stock as soon
      as is feasible, and not later than the Employer's federal tax filing
      date, including extensions, for deducting such Contribution.  The
      Applicable Named Fiduciary shall post such amount to each Participant's
      Profit Sharing Account once the total Contribution received has been
      balanced against the specific amount to be credited to each
      Participant's Profit Sharing Account.

            (d)   Compensation.  Compensation shall be measured by the period
      (not to exceed the Plan Year) for which the Contribution is being made,
      provided the Eligible Employee is a Participant during such period.

      4.5   Miscellaneous.

            (a)   Deduction Limits.  In no event shall the Employer
      Contributions for a Plan Year exceed the maximum the Company estimates
      will be deductible (or which would be deductible if the Employers had
      taxable income) by any Employer or Commonly Controlled Entity under
      Section 404 of the Code ("Deductible Amount").  Any amount in excess of
      the Deductible Amount shall not be contributed in the following order of
      Contribution type, to the extent needed to eliminate the excess:

                  (1)   Each Participant's allocable share of Pre-Tax
                        Contributions for the Plan Year will be reduced by an
                        amount equal to the excess of the Participant's
                        Pre-Tax Contributions over an amount which bears the
                        same ratio to the amount of Pre-Tax Contributions made
                        to the Plan on behalf of such Participant during the
                        Plan Year as the Deductible Amount available for the
                        Plan Year (reduced by the total amount of other types
                        of Employer Contributions for the Plan Year) bears to
                        the aggregate Pre-Tax Contributions made to the Plan
                        on behalf of all Participants subject to such
                        Deductible Amount during the Plan Year (before the
                        application of this provision).

                  (2)   If the application of Section (a)(1) would result in a
                        reduction of a Participant's Pre-Tax Contributions
                        which are matched by Matching Contributions, the rate
                        at which Pre-Tax Contributions are reduced shall be
                        offset by a reduction for each Matching Contribution
                        not made as a result.

                  (3)   Excess and Base Contributions.

            (b)   Stock Bonus Plan.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the
      contrary, the Plan shall constitute a stock bonus plan for all purposes
      of the Code.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE V



                                   ROLLOVERS

      5.1   Rollovers.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary may authorize the
Custodian to accept a Rollover Contribution from an Eligible Employee in cash,
even if he or she is not yet a Participant.  The Employee shall furnish
satisfactory evidence to the Applicable Named Fiduciary that the amount is
eligible for rollover treatment.  Such amount shall be posted to the
Employee's Rollover Account by the Applicable Named Fiduciary as of the date
received by the Custodian.

      If it is later determined that an amount transferred pursuant to the
above paragraph did not in fact qualify as a Rollover Contribution, the
balance credited to the Employee's Rollover Account shall immediately be (1)
segregated from all other Plan assets, (2) treated as a non-qualified trust
established by and for the benefit of the Employee, and (3) distributed to the
Employee.  Any such nonqualifying rollover shall be deemed never to have been
a part of the Plan.

      5.2   Rollovers From Other Qualified Plans.  The Committee may instruct
the Custodian to receive assets in cash or in kind from another qualified
plan.  The Committee may refuse the receipt of any transfer if:

            (a)   the Committee finds the in-kind assets unacceptable,

            (b)   instructions for posting amounts to Participants' Accounts
      are incomplete,

            (c)   any amounts are not exempted by Code Section 401(a)(11)(B)
      from the annuity requirements of Code Section 417, or

            (d)   any amounts include benefits protected by Code Section
      411(d)(6) which would not be preserved under applicable Plan provisions.

      Such amounts shall be posted to the appropriate Accounts of Participants
as of the date received by the Custodian.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VI



                         ACCOUNTING FOR PARTICIPANTS'
                       ACCOUNTS AND FOR INVESTMENT FUNDS

      6.1   Individual Participant Accounting.

            (a)   Account Maintenance.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary shall
      cause the Accounts for each Participant to reflect transactions
      involving assets of the Accounts in accordance with this Article. 
      Financial transactions during or with respect to an Accounting Period
      shall be accounted for at the individual Account level by "posting" each
      transaction to the appropriate Account of each affected Participant. 
      Participant Account values shall be maintained in shares.  At any point
      in time, the value of a Participant's Accrued Benefit shall be equal to
      the Fair Market Value of his or her Account determined by using the most
      recent Trade Date values provided by the Custodian.

            (b)   Trade Date Accounting and Investment Cycle.  For any
      transaction to be processed as of a Trade Date, the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary must receive instructions by the Sweep Date and such
      instructions shall apply only to amounts held in or posted to the
      Accounts as of the Trade Date.  Financial transactions in an Investment
      Fund shall be posted to a Participant's Account as of the Trade Date and
      based upon the Trade Date values provided by the Custodian.  All
      transactions shall be effected on the Settlement Date relating to the
      Trade Date (or as soon as is administratively feasible).

            (c)   Suspension of Transactions.  Whenever the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary considers such action to be in the best interest of the
      Participants, the Applicable Named Fiduciary in its discretion may
      suspend from time to time the Trade Date.

            (d)   Temporary Investment.  To the extent practicable, the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary shall direct the Custodian to make temporary
      investments in a short term interest fund of assets in an Account held
      pending a Trade Date.

            (e)   How Fees and Expenses are Charged to Participants.  Account
      maintenance fees to the extent not paid by the Employer shall be charged
      prorata to each Participant's Account on the basis of each Participant's
      Accrued Benefit, provided that no fee shall reduce a Participant's
      Account balance below zero.  Transaction type fees (such as special
      asset fees, Conversion Election change fees, etc.) shall be charged to
      the Accounts involved in the transaction.  Fees and expenses incurred
      for the management and maintenance of Investment Funds shall be charged
      at the Investment Fund level and reflected in the net gain or loss of
      each Fund.

            (f)   Error Correction.  The Committee may correct any errors or
      omissions in the administration of the Plan by restoring or charging any
      Participant's Accrued Benefit with the amount that would be credited or
      charged to the Account had no error or omission been made.  Funds
      necessary for any such restoration shall be provided through payment
      made by the Employer.

            (g)   Accounting for Participant Loans.  Participant loans shall
      be held in a separate Fund for investment only by such Participant and
      accounted for in dollars as an earmarked asset of the borrowing
      Participant's Account.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      6.2   Accounting for Investment Funds.  

                  The investments in each Investment Fund designated in the
      Appendix shall be maintained in full and fractional shares.  The
      Applicable Named Fiduciary is responsible for determining the number of
      full and fractional shares of each such Fund.  To the extent an
      Investment Fund is comprised of a collective investment fund of the
      Custodian, the net asset and unit values shall be determined in
      accordance with the rules governing such collective investment funds,
      which are incorporated herein by reference.  Fees and expenses incurred
      for the management and maintenance of Investment Funds shall be charged
      at the Investment Fund level and reflected in the net gain or loss of
      each Fund.  The following additional rules shall apply to the Company
      Stock Fund:

            (a)   Voting Rights.  All Company Stock in an Account shall be
      voted by the Custodian in accordance with directions from the
      Participant pursuant to the procedures of the Trust Agreement.

            (b)   Tender Offer.  If a tender offer is commenced for Company
      Stock, the provisions of the Trust Agreement regarding the response to
      such tender offer, the holding and investment of proceeds derived from
      such tender offer and the substitution of new securities for such
      proceeds shall be followed.

            (c)   Dividends and Income.  Dividends (whether in cash or in
      property) and other income received by the Custodian in respect of
      Company Stock shall be reinvested in Company Stock and shall constitute
      income and be recognized on an accrual basis for the Accounting Period
      in which occurs the record date with respect to such dividend; provided
      that, with respect to any dividend which is reflected in the market
      price of the underlying stock, the Applicable Named Fiduciary shall
      direct the Custodian during such trading period to trade such stock the
      regular way to reflect the value of the dividend, and all Fund transfers
      and cash distributions shall be transacted accordingly with no accrual
      of such dividend, other than as reflected in such market price.

            (d)   Transaction Costs.  Any brokerage commissions, transfer
      taxes, transaction charges, and other charges and expenses in connection
      with the purchase or sale of Company Stock shall be added to the cost
      thereof in the case of a purchase or deducted from the proceeds thereof
      in the case of a sale; provided, however, where the purchase or sale of
      Company Stock is with a "disqualified person" as defined in Section
      4975(e)(2) of the Code or a "party in interest" as defined in Section
      3(14) of ERISA, no commissions may be charged with respect thereto.

      6.3   Accounts for QDRO Beneficiaries.  A separate Account shall be
established for a Beneficiary entitled to any portion of a Participant's
Account under a QDRO as of the date and in accordance with the directions
specified in the QDRO.  Such Account shall be valued and accounted for in the
same manner as any other Account.

            (a)   Investment Direction.  A QDRO Beneficiary may direct the
      investment of such Account in the same manner as any other Participant;
      provided however, a QDRO Beneficiary may not acquire Company Stock.

            (b)   Distributions.  A QDRO Beneficiary shall be entitled to
      payment as provided in the QDRO and permissible under the otherwise
      applicable terms of this Plan, regardless of whether the Participant is
      an Employee, and to name a Beneficiary as specified in the QDRO.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
            (c)   Participant Loans.  A QDRO Beneficiary shall not be entitled
      to borrow from his or her Account.  If a QDRO specifies that the QDRO
      Beneficiary is entitled to any portion of the Account of a Participant
      who has an outstanding loan balance, all outstanding loans shall
      continue to be held in the Participant's Account and shall not be
      divided between the Participant's and QDRO Beneficiary's Accounts.

      6.4   Special Accounting During Conversion Period.  The Applicable Named
Fiduciary and Custodian may use any reasonable accounting methods in
performing their respective duties during the period of converting the prior
accounting system of the Plan and Trust to conform to the individual
Participant accounting system described in this Section.  This includes, but
is not limited to, the method for allocating net investment gains or losses
and the extent, if any, to which contributions received by and distributions
paid from the Trust during this period share in such allocation.  All or a
portion of the Trust assets may be held, if necessary, in a short term
interest bearing vehicle, which may include deposits of the Trustee, during
the conversion period for establishing such individual Participant 
Accounts.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VII



                        INVESTMENT FUNDS AND ELECTIONS

      7.1   Investment Funds.  Except for a Participant's loan Account, the
Trust shall be maintained in various Investment Funds.  The Committee may
change the number or composition of the Investment Funds, subject to the terms
and conditions agreed to with the Custodian.

      7.2   Investment of Contributions.

            (a)   Investment Election.  Each Participant may direct the
      Trustee, by submission to the responsible Named Fiduciary of a completed
      Investment Election provided for that purpose by the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary, to invest Contributions posted to his or her Accounts in one
      or more Investment Funds (other than the Schwab Personal Choice
      Retirement Account Investment Fund), except for Matching Contributions
      which shall be entirely invested in the Company Stock Fund.  If the
      Committee directs, for any Accounting Period, Contributions with respect
      to which the Participant has investment control may be invested
      separately in Funds.  If the Participant elects to have any such
      Contributions made on his or her behalf invested in more than one
      Investment Fund, he or she must designate in whole multiples of one
      percent (1%) what percentage of the Contribution is to be invested in
      each such Investment Fund.  If the Committee directs, for any Accounting
      Period, Contributions with respect to which the Participant has
      investment control may be invested separately in Funds.

            (b)   Effective Date of Investment Election; Change of Investment
      Election.  A Participant's initial Investment Election will be effective
      with respect to a Fund on the Trade Date which relates to the Sweep Date
      on which or prior to which the Investment Election is received by the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary pursuant to procedures specified by the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary.  Any Investment Election which has not been
      properly completed will be deemed not to have been received.  A
      Participant's Investment Election shall continue in effect,
      notwithstanding any change in his or her Compensation or his or her
      Contribution Percentage, until the earliest of (1) the effective date of
      a new Investment Election, or (2) the date he or she ceases to be paid
      as an Eligible Employee.  A change in Investment Election shall be
      effective with respect to a Fund on the Trade Date which relates to the
      Sweep Date on which or prior to which the Participant's new Investment
      Election is received pursuant to procedures specified by the Committee. 
      Any Investment Election which has not been properly completed will be
      deemed not to have been received.

            (c)   Switching Fees.  A reasonable processing fee may be charged
      directly to a Participant's Account for Investment Election changes in
      excess of a specified number per Plan Year as determined by the
      Committee.

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<PAGE>
      7.3   Investment of Accounts.
      
            (a)   Conversion Election.  Notwithstanding a Participant's
      Investment Election, a Participant or Beneficiary may direct the
      Trustee, by completing a Conversion Election in accordance with such
      procedures as are adopted by the Applicable Named Fiduciary, to change
      the interest his or her Accrued Benefit has in one or more Investment
      Funds; provided however, no Conversion Election may result in more than
      fifty percent (50%) of the Participant's Accrued Benefit being invested
      in the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund as of
      the Trade Date the Conversion Election is implemented and, provided
      further, his or her TRASOP Account shall be invested in the Company
      Stock Investment Fund.  If the Participant or Beneficiary elects to
      invest his or her Accrued Benefit in more than one (1) Investment Fund,
      he or she must designate in whole multiples of one percent (1%) what
      percentage of his or her Accounts is to be invested in such Investment
      Fund.  If the Committee directs, for any Accounting Period, Accounts may
      be invested separately in Funds.

            (b)   Effective Date of Conversion Election.  A Conversion
      Election to change a Participant's or Beneficiary's investment of his or
      her Accrued Benefit in one Investment Fund to another Fund shall be
      effective with respect to such Funds on the Trade Date(s) which relates
      to the Sweep Date on which or prior to which the Election is received by
      the Applicable Named Fiduciary pursuant to procedures specified by the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the
      extent required by any provisions of an Investment Fund, the effective
      date of any Conversion Election may be delayed or the amount of any
      permissible Conversion Election may be reduced.  Any Conversion Election
      which has not been properly completed will be deemed not to have been
      received.

            (c)   Switching Fees.  A reasonable processing fee may be charged
      directly to a Participant's Account for Conversion Election changes in
      excess of a specified number per Plan Year as determined by the
      Committee.

      7.4   Establishment of Investment Funds.  The Committee shall cause to
be established one or more Investment Funds set forth in the Appendix.  In
addition, the Committee may, from time to time, in its discretion:

            (a)   limit investments in or transfers from an Investment Fund;

            (b)   add funding vehicles thereunder;

            (c)   liquidate, consolidate or otherwise reorganize an existing
      Investment Fund; or

            (d)   add a new Investment Fund to the Appendix.

      7.5   Transition Rules.  Effective as of the date any Investment Fund is
added or deleted, each Participant and Beneficiary shall have the opportunity
to submit new Investment Elections and Conversion Elections to the responsible
Named Fiduciary no later than the applicable Sweep Date.  The Committee and
Custodian may use any reasonable accounting methods in performing their
respective duties during the period of transition from one Investment Fund to
another, including, but not limited to:

            (a)   designating into which Investment Fund a Participant's
      Accrued Benefit will be invested if the Participant fails to submit a
      proper Conversion Election;

<PAGE>
<PAGE>


            (b)   the method for allocating net investment gains or losses and
      the extent, if any, to which amounts received by and distributions paid
      from the Trust during this period share in such allocation; or

            (c)   investing all or a portion of the Trust's assets in a
      short-term, interest-bearing Fund during such transition period.

      7.6   Special Rules for Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account. 
Notwithstanding provisions of the Plan to the contrary, the following rules
will apply to the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund:

            (a)   Investment Elections cannot be used to invest in the Schawb
      Personal Choice Investment Fund;

            (b)   An initial Conversion Election used to invest in the Schwab
      Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund must be for at least
      $2,500 and no Conversion Election can cause more than fifty percent
      (50%) of the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Participant's Account on
      the Trade Date as of which his or her Conversion Election is effective
      to be invested in the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account;

            (c)   A Conversion Election can only be made after the Participant
      has a 100% nonforfeitable right to all of his or her Accounts;

            (d)   No Withdrawals or Loans will be funded from the Schwab
      Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund; and

            (e)   A Participant's rights and obligations to manage his or her
      Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund and the fees
      or expenses charged to the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account
      Investment Fund shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the
      Participant's written agreement with Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VIII



                            VESTING AND FORFEITURES

      8.1   Fully Vested Contribution Accounts.

            A Participant shall be fully vested and have a nonforfeitable
right to his or her Accrued Benefit in these Accounts at all times:

                              Pre-Tax Account
                              Post-Tax Account
                              Rollover Account
                              Special Account
                              TRASOP Account.

      8.2   Full Vesting Upon Attainment of Event.  A Participant's Accrued
Benefit shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable upon the occurrence of any
one or more of the following events:

            (a)   completion of at least the minimum number of years of
      Vesting Service in the Vesting Schedule for a 100% nonforfeitable
      percentage;

            (b)   attainment of Normal Retirement Date;

            (c)   his or her Termination of Employment for reason of a
      Disability; or

            (d)   he or she dies while an Employee.

      8.3   Vesting Schedule and Forfeitures.

            (a)   Vesting.  If a Participant has a Termination of Employment,
      the Participant shall be vested and have a nonforfeitable right to his
      or her Accrued Benefit in his or her Matching and Profit Sharing
      Accounts, determined in accordance with the following vesting schedules:

         Years of Vesting Service               Nonforfeitable Percentage     


            Less than 5 years                                   0%
            5 years or more                                   100%

      8.4   Forfeitures.  

            (a)   Forfeiture Where Payment Commences After a Break in Service. 
      If no Payment Date of a Participant's nonforfeitable Accrued Benefit
      occurs before having incurred a Break in Service, that portion of the
      Participant's Accrued Benefit (which is Employer-derived) which is
      forfeitable as of his or her Termination of Employment shall be
      forfeited as of the completion of a Break in Service.  If the
      Participant is reemployed as an Employee prior to having incurred a
      Break in Service, the Forfeiture shall not occur.  If the Participant is
      reemployed as an Employee after incurring a Break in Service, the
      Participant shall be fully vested and have a nonforfeitable interest in
      that portion of his or her Accounts accrued prior to the Break in
      Service and not forfeited as a result of such Break in Service.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
            (b)   Forfeiture Where Payment Commences Prior to a Break in
      Service.  If the Payment Date of a Participant's nonforfeitable
      percentage of his or her Accrued Benefit occurs prior to having incurred
      a Break in Service, that portion of his or her Accrued Benefit which is
      forfeitable shall be forfeited as of the Payment Date.  Thereafter, if
      such person is rehired as an Employee prior to incurring a Break in
      Service, he or she shall be entitled to make repayment to the Plan of
      the full amount distributed to him or her on or after the Payment Date
      no later than (1) the date he or she incurs a Break in Service, and
      (2) the last day of the 5-year period commencing on or after his or her
      date of reemployment.  Upon making repayment in a single payment of the
      amount distributed to him or her, the amount repaid shall be credited to
      the Participant's Account from which paid and the Forfeiture shall be
      reinstated to his or her Accounts and invested in the same manner as the
      Account to which it is posted.  The amount required to restore such
      Participant's Accounts shall be charged against the Plan's Forfeitures,
      and if insufficient, be made up from additional Employer Contributions.

            If the Employee makes the above-described repayment, such
      repayment shall be considered to be the "investment in the contract" for
      purposes of Sections 72(c)(1)(A), 72(f) and 402(e)(4)(D)(i) of the Code
      in relation to the amount reinstated in his or her Account on account of
      the repayment.

      8.5   Forfeiture Account.

      A Forfeiture will be posted, no later than the end of the Plan Year in
which the Forfeiture arises, to the Forfeiture Account on the Settlement Date
for the Trade Date on which the Custodian, at the direction of the Committee,
has converted the Forfeiture to cash.  The Forfeiture Account shall be
invested in interest bearing deposits of the Custodian or short term money
market instruments.  The Forfeiture Account attributable to Forfeitures from
Matching Accounts (other than under Section 11.4) shall be used to supplement
Matching Contributions.  The Forfeiture Account attributable to Forfeitures
from Profit Sharing Accounts or under Section 11.4 shall be used first to
reinstate Accrued Benefit under Sections 11.1(b) or 11.4 and next to pay Plan
or Trust expenses.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE IX



                               PARTICIPANT LOANS

      9.1   Participant Loans Permitted.  Effective September 1, 1996, there
is available a loan program for a Participant who is an Eligible Employee or a
former Eligible Employee who is a "party in interest" under ERISA pursuant to
the terms and conditions set forth in this Article.  All loan limits are
determined as of the Trade Date the Trustee reserves funds for the loan.  The
funds will be disbursed to the Participant as soon as is administratively
feasible after the next following Settlement Date.

      9.2   Loan Funding Limits.

            The loan amount must meet the following limits:

            (a)   Plan Minimum Limit.  The minimum amount for any loan is
      $1,000.00.

            (b)   Plan Maximum Limit.  Subject to the legal limit described in
      (c) below, the maximum a Participant may borrow, including the
      outstanding balance of existing Plan loans, is fifty percent (50%) of
      his or her following Accounts which are fully vested:

                              Pre-Tax Account
                              Special Account
                              Matching Account
                              Profit Sharing Account
                              Rollover Account
                              TRASOP Account
                              Post-Tax Account.

            (c)   Legal Maximum Limit.  The maximum a Participant may borrow,
      including the outstanding balance of existing loans, is based upon the
      value of his or her vested interest in this Plan and all other qualified
      plans maintained by a Commonly Controlled Entity (the "Vested
      Interest").  The maximum amount is equal to fifty percent (50%) of his
      or her Vested Interest, not to exceed $50,000.  However, the $50,000
      amount is reduced by the Participant's highest outstanding balance of
      all loans from any Commonly Controlled Entity's qualified plans during
      the 12-month period ending on the day before the Trade Date on which the
      loan is made.

      9.3   Maximum Number of Loans.  A Participant may have only one loan
outstanding at any given time.

      9.4   Source of Loan Funding.  A loan to a Participant shall be made
solely from the assets of his or her following Accounts which are fully
vested:

                              Pre-Tax Account
                              Special Account
                              Matching Account
                              Profit Sharing Account
                              Rollover Account
                              TRASOP Account
                              Post-Tax Account.  

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

The available assets shall be determined first by Contribution Account and
then by investment type within each type of Contribution Account.  The
hierarchy for loan funding by type of Contribution Account shall be the order
listed in the preceding Plan Maximum Limit paragraph.  Within each Account
used for funding, amounts shall first be taken from the available cash in the
Account and then taken by type of Investment Fund in direct proportion to the
market value of the Participant's interest in each Investment Fund as of the
Sweep Date on which the loan is made; provided however, no loan may be made
from the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account Investment Fund and further
that no amounts shall be funded from the Company Stock Investment Fund until
all other Investment Funds have been used.

      9.5   Interest Rate.  The interest rate charged on Participant loans
shall be fixed and equal to the prime rate published in the Wall Street
Journal on the day the Applicable Named Fiduciary processes the loan request,
plus 1%.

      9.6   Repayment.  Substantially level amortization shall be required of
each loan with payments made at least monthly, through payroll deduction,
provided that payment can be made by check for advance loan payments, or when
a Participant is on an Authorized Leave of Absence or transferred to the
employ of a Commonly Controlled Entity which is not participating in the Plan. 
Loans may be prepaid in full or in part at any time.  The loan repayment
period shall be as mutually agreed upon by the Participant and the Applicable
Named Fiduciary, not to exceed five (5) years.  However, the term may be for
any period not to exceed ten (10) years if the purpose of the loan is to
acquire the Participant's principal residence.

      9.7   Repayment Hierarchy.  Loan principal repayments shall be credited
to the Participant's Contribution Accounts in the inverse of the order used to
fund the loan.  Loan interest shall be credited to the Contribution Accounts
in direct proportion to the principal repayment.  Loan payments are credited
by investment type based upon the Participant's current Conversion Election
for that Account.

      9.8   Loan Application, Note and Security.  A Participant shall apply
for any loan in accordance with a procedure established by the Applicable
Named Fiduciary.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary shall administer Participant
loans and shall specify the time frame for approving loan applications.  All
loans shall be evidenced by a promissory note and security agreement and
secured only by a Participant's vested Account balance.  The Plan shall have a
lien on a Participant's Account to the extent of any outstanding loan balance.

      9.9   Default, Suspension and Acceleration Feature.

            (a)   Default.  A loan is treated as a default on the earlier of
      (i) the date any scheduled loan payment is more than sixty (60) days
      late, provided that the Committee may agree to a suspension of loan
      payments for up to twelve (12) months for a Participant who is on an
      Authorized Leave of Absence or (ii) thirty (30) days from the time the
      Participant receives written notice of the note being due and payable
      and a demand for past due amounts.

            (b)   Actions upon Default.  In the event of default, the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary will direct the Trustee to execute upon its
      security interest in the Participant's Account by segregating the unpaid
      loan balance from the Account, including interest to the date of
      default, and report the default as a taxable distribution as soon as a
      Plan withdrawal or distribution to such Participant would otherwise be
      permitted.


<PAGE>
<PAGE>
            (c)   Acceleration.  A loan shall become due and payable in full
      once the Participant incurs a Termination of Employment.

      9.10  Pre-August 14, 1982 Loans.  Loans made to Participants under the
terms of this Plan prior to August 14, 1982, shall be governed by the terms
then in effect.  <PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE X



                            IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWALS

      10.1   Withdrawals for 401(k) Hardship.

             (a)   Requirements.  A Participant may request the withdrawal of
      any amount from the portion of his or her Pre-Tax Account to the extent
      vested needed to satisfy a financial need by making a withdrawal request
      in accordance with a procedure established by the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary shall only approve those
      requests for withdrawals (1) on account of a Participant's "Deemed
      Financial Need", and (2) which are "Deemed Necessary" to satisfy the
      financial need.

             (b)   "Deemed Financial Need".  Financial commitments relating
      to:

                   (1)   costs directly related to the purchase or
                         construction (excluding mortgage payments or balloon
                         payments) of a Participant's principal residence;

                   (2)   the payment of expenses for medical care described
                         in Section 213(d) of the Code previously incurred by
                         the Participant, the Participant's Spouse, or any
                         dependents of the Participant (as defined in Section
                         152 of the Code) or necessary for those persons to
                         obtain medical care described in Section 213(d) of
                         the Code;

                   (3)   payment of tuition and related educational fees and
                         room and board expenses for the next twelve (12)
                         months of post-secondary education for the
                         Participant, his or her Spouse, children or
                         dependents (as defined in Section 152 of the Code);
                         or

                   (4)   necessary payments to prevent the eviction of the
                         Participant from his or her principal residence or
                         the foreclosure on the mortgage of the Participant's
                         principal residence.

             (c)   "Deemed Necessary".  A withdrawal is "deemed necessary" to
      satisfy the financial need only if all of these conditions are met:

                   (1)   the withdrawal may not exceed the dollar amount
                         needed to satisfy the Participant's documented
                         Financial Hardship, plus an amount necessary to pay
                         federal, state, or local income taxes or penalties
                         reasonably anticipated to result from such
                         withdrawal;

                   (2)   the Participant must have obtained all
                         distributions, other than Financial Hardship
                         distributions, and all nontaxable loans under all
                         plans maintained by the Company or any Commonly
                         Controlled Entity;

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                   (3)   the Participant will be suspended from making
                         Pre-Tax Contributions, post-tax contributions, (or
                         similar contributions under any other qualified or
                         nonqualified plan of deferred compensation
                         maintained by a Commonly Controlled Entity) for at
                         least twelve (12) months from the date the
                         withdrawal is received; and

                   (4)   the Contribution Dollar Limit for the taxable year
                         immediately following the taxable year in which the
                         Financial Hardship withdrawal is received shall be
                         reduced by the Elective Deferrals for the taxable
                         year in which the Financial Hardship withdrawal is
                         received.

             (d)   Account Sources for Withdrawal.  All available amounts
      must first be withdrawn from a Participant's Post-Tax Account.  The
      remaining withdrawal amount shall come only from his or her Pre-Tax
      Account.  The amount that may be withdrawn from a Participant's Pre-Tax
      Account shall not include earnings and Qualified Matching Contributions
      posted to his or her Pre-Tax Account after the end of the Plan Year
      which ends before July 1, 1989.

      10.2   Post-Tax Account Withdrawals.

             (a)   Amount Permitted.  A Participant may withdraw up to the
      entire balance from his or her Post-Tax Account for any reason.  There
      is no hardship requirement.  

             (b)   Permitted Frequency.  There is no restriction on the
      number of times a Participant may withdraw from this Account.

             (c)   Ordering.  To the extent of the outstanding principal
      amount (excluding earnings) as of December 31, 1986 attributable to his
      or her Post-Tax Account, any withdrawal hereunder shall be deemed first
      to be made therefrom, second from Post-Tax Contributions, if any, made
      after December 31, 1986, plus earnings thereon in the same pro rata
      manner as required by Code Section 72(e), and, thirdly, from earnings on
      such principal amount as of December 31, 1986.

      10.3   Withdrawal Processing.

             (a)   Minimum Amount.  There is no minimum payment for any type
      of withdrawal.  

             (b)   Application by Participant.  A Participant must submit a
      withdrawal request in accordance with a procedure established by the
      Applicable Named Fiduciary to the Applicable Named Fiduciary to apply
      for any type of withdrawal.  Only a Participant who is an Employee may
      make a withdrawal request.

             (c)   Approval by Applicable Named Fiduciary.  The Applicable
      Named Fiduciary is responsible for determining that a withdrawal request
      conforms to the requirements described in this Section and notifying the
      Custodian of any payments to be made in a timely manner.

             (d)   Time of Processing.  The Custodian shall process all
      withdrawal requests which it receives by a Sweep Date, based on the
      value as of the Trade Date to which it relates, and fund them on the
      next Settlement Date.  The Custodian shall then make payment to the
      Participant as soon thereafter as is administratively feasible.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
             (e)   Medium and Form of Payment.  The medium of payment for
      withdrawals is either cash or direct deposit.  The form of payment for
      withdrawals shall be a single installment.

             (f)   Investment Fund Sources.  Within each Account used for
      funding a withdrawal, amounts shall be taken by type of investment in
      direct proportion to the market value of the Participant's interest in
      each Investment Fund (which excludes Participant's loans) at the time
      the withdrawal is made, other than the Company Stock fund, which shall
      be the last source of funds.

             (g)   Direct Rollover.  With respect to any payment hereunder in
      excess of $200 which constitutes an Eligible Rollover Distribution, a
      Distributee may direct the Applicable Named Fiduciary to have all or
      some portion of such payment (other than from a Post-Tax Account) paid
      in the form of a Trustee Transfer, in accordance with procedures
      established by the Applicable Named Fiduciary, provided the Applicable
      Named Fiduciary receives written notice of such direction with specific
      instructions as to the Eligible Retirement Plan on or prior to the
      applicable Sweep Date for payment.  If the Participant does not transfer
      all of such payment, the minimum amount which can be transferred is
      $500.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XI



                          DISTRIBUTIONS ON AND AFTER
                           TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT

      11.1   Request for Distribution of Benefits.

             (a)   Request for Distribution.  Subject to the other
      requirements of this Article, a Participant may elect to have his or her
      vested Accrued Benefit paid to him or her  beginning upon any Settlement
      Date following his or her Termination of Employment by submitting a
      completed distribution election in accordance with a procedure
      established by the Applicable Named Fiduciary.  Such election form shall
      include or be accompanied by a notice which provides the Participant
      with information regarding all optional times and forms of payment
      available.  The election must be submitted to the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary by the Sweep Date that relates to the Payment Date.

             (b)   Failure to Request Distribution.  If a Participant has a
      Termination of Employment and fails to submit a distribution request in
      accordance with a procedure established by the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary by the last Payment Date permitted under this Article, his or
      her vested Accrued Benefit shall be valued as of the Valuation Date
      which immediately precedes such latest date of distribution (called the
      "Default Valuation Date") and a notice of such deemed distribution shall
      be issued to his or her last known address as soon as administratively
      possible.  If the Participant does not respond to the notice or cannot
      be located, his or her vested Accrued Benefit determined on the Default
      Valuation Date shall be treated as a Forfeiture.  If the Participant
      subsequently files a claim, the amount forfeited (unadjusted for gains
      and losses) shall be reinstated to his or her Accounts and distributed
      as soon as administratively feasible, and such payment shall be
      accounted for by charging it against the Forfeiture Account or by a
      contribution from the Employer of the affected Participant.

      11.2   Deadline for Distribution.  In addition to any other Plan
requirements and unless the Participant elects otherwise, or cannot be
located, the Payment Date of a Participant's vested Accrued Benefit shall be
not later than sixty (60) days after the latest of the close of the Plan Year
in which (i) the Participant attains the earlier of age sixty-five (65) or his
or her Normal Retirement Date, (ii) occurs the tenth (10th) anniversary of the
Plan Year in which the Participant commenced participation, or (iii) the
Participant had a Termination of Employment.  However, if the amount of the
payment or the location of the Participant (after a reasonable search) cannot
be ascertained by that deadline, payment shall be made no later than sixty
(60) days after the earliest date on which such amount or location is
ascertained.  In any case, the Payment Date of a Participant's vested Accrued
Benefit shall not be later than April 1 following the calendar year in which
the Participant attains age sixty-five (65) and each December 31 thereafter
and shall comply with the requirements of Section 401(a)(9) of the Code and
the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, as if such requirements
applied at age sixty-five (65) rather than age seventy and one-half (70 1/2).

      11.3   Payment Form and Medium.  A Participant's vested Accrued Benefit
shall be paid in the form of a single sum.  Payments will generally be made in
cash (generally by check), alternatively, if the Participant elects an in-kind
distribution, a single sum payment will be made in a combination of cash and
whole shares of Company Stock.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      11.4   Small Amounts Paid Immediately.  If a Participant has a
Termination of Employment and does not become an Employee before the 6-month
anniversary of his or her date of Termination of Employment and the
Participant's vested Accrued Benefit is $3,500 or less, the Participant's
Accrued Benefit shall be paid as a single sum as soon as administratively
feasible after his or her Termination of Employment.  If such Participant
cannot be located by the 12-month anniversary of his or her date of
Termination of Employment, his or her Accrued Benefit shall be treated as a
Forfeiture posted to the Forfeiture Account under Section 8.5; provided
however, if the Participant makes a claim for a distribution of his or her
Accrued Benefit on or prior to the end of the procedure set forth in
Section 11.1(b) hereof, such Accrued Benefit shall be reinstated (with the
best estimate by the Applicable Named Fiduciary of gains or losses) and
distributed hereunder as soon as administratively practical.  If such a
Participant makes a claim for his or her Accrued Benefit after the end of the
procedure set forth in Section 11.1(b), the provisions of Section 11.1(b)
shall apply.

      11.5   Direct Rollover.  With respect to any payment in excess of $200
hereunder which constitutes an Eligible Rollover Distribution, a Distributee
may direct the Applicable Named Fiduciary to have such payment (other than
from a Post-Tax Account) paid in the form of a Trustee Transfer, in accordance
with procedures established by the Applicable Named Fiduciary, provided the
Applicable Named Fiduciary receives written notice of such direction with
specific instructions as to the Eligible Retirement Plan on or prior to the
applicable Sweep Date for payment.  If the Participant does not transfer all
of such payment, the minimum amount which can be transferred is $500.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XII



                   DISTRIBUTION OF ACCRUED BENEFITS ON DEATH

      12.1   Payment to Beneficiary.  On the death of a Participant, his or
her vested Accrued Benefit shall be paid to the Beneficiary or Beneficiaries
designated by the Participant in accordance with the procedure established by
the Applicable Named Fiduciary.  

      12.2   Beneficiary Designation.  Each Participant shall complete a
beneficiary designation indicating the Beneficiary who is to receive the
Participant's remaining Plan interest at the time of his or her death.  The
Participant may change such designation of Beneficiary from time to time by
filing a new beneficiary designation with the Committee.  No designation of
Beneficiary or change of Beneficiary shall be effective until properly filed
with the Committee.  Notwithstanding any designation to the contrary, if a
Participant has earned an Hour of Service on or after August 23, 1984, the
Participant's Beneficiary shall be the Participant's Spouse to whom the
Participant is legally married under the laws of the State of the
Participant's residence on the date of the Participant's death and surviving
him or her on such date, unless such designation includes Spousal Consent.  If
the Participant dies leaving no Spouse and either (1) the Participant shall
have failed to file a valid beneficiary designation, or (2) all persons
designated on the beneficiary designation shall have predeceased the
Participant, the Committee shall have the Custodian distribute such
Participant's Accrued Benefit in a single sum to his or her estate.

      12.3   Benefit Election.

             (a)   Request for Distribution.  In the event of a Participant's
      death, a Beneficiary may elect to have the vested Accrued Benefit of a
      deceased Participant paid to him or her beginning upon any Settlement
      Date following the Participant's date of death by submitting a completed
      distribution election in accordance with the procedure established by
      the Committee.  The election must be submitted to the Applicable Named
      Fiduciary by the Sweep Date that relates to the Settlement Date upon
      which payments are to begin.

             (b)   Failure to Request Distribution.  In the event a
      Beneficiary fails to submit a timely distribution request, his or her
      vested Accrued Benefit shall be valued as of the Valuation Date which
      immediately precedes such latest date of distribution (called the
      "Default Valuation Date") and a notice of such deemed distribution shall
      be issued to his or her last known address as soon as administratively
      possible.  If the Beneficiary does not respond to the notice or cannot
      be located, his or her vested Accrued Benefit determined on the Default
      Valuation Date shall be treated as a Forfeiture.  If the Beneficiary
      subsequently files a claim, the amount forfeited (unadjusted for gains
      and losses) shall be reinstated to his or her Accounts and distributed
      as soon as administratively feasible, and such payment shall be
      accounted for by charging it against the Forfeiture or by a Contribution
      from the Employer of the affected Beneficiary.

      12.4   Payment Form.  A Beneficiary shall only be paid in a single sum. 
Payments will generally be made in cash (by check); alternatively, if the
Beneficiary elects an in-kind distribution, a single sum payment will be made
in a combination of cash and whole shares of Company Stock.

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      12.5   Time Limit for Payment to Beneficiary.  Payment to a Beneficiary
must either:

             (a)   be completed within five (5) years of the Participant's
      death; or

             (b)   begin within one year of his or her death, except that:

                   (1)   If the surviving Spouse is the Beneficiary, payments
                         need not begin until the date on which the
                         Participant would have attained age seventy and
                         one-half (70 1/2) and must be completed within the
                         Spouse's lifetime; and

                    (2)  If the Participant and the surviving Spouse who is
                         the Beneficiary die (A) before the April 1
                         immediately following the end of the calendar year
                         in which the Participant would have attained age
                         seventy and one-half (70 1/2); and (B) before
                         payments have begun to the Spouse, the Spouse will
                         be treated as the Participant in applying these
                         rules.

      12.6   Direct Rollover.  With respect to any payment in excess of $200
hereunder which constitutes an Eligible Rollover Distribution, a Distributee
may direct the Applicable Named Fiduciary to have such payment (other than
from a Post-Tax Account) paid in the form of a Trustee Transfer, in accordance
with the procedure established by the Applicable Named Fiduciary, provided the
Applicable Named Fiduciary receives written Notice of such direction with
specific instructions as to the Eligible Retirement Plan on or prior to the
applicable Sweep Date for payment.  If the Participant does not transfer all
of such payment, the minimum amount which can be transferred is $500.  
<PAGE>
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ARTICLE XIII



                             MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTIONS

      13.1   Definitions.

             (a)   "Annual Additions" means with respect to a Participant for
      any Plan Year the sum of:

                   (1)   Contributions and Forfeitures (and any
                         earnings thereon) allocated as of a date 
                         within the Plan Year;

                   (2)   All contributions, forfeitures and suspended amounts
                         (and income thereon) for such Plan Year, allocated
                         to such Participant's account(s) under any Related
                         Defined Contribution Plan as of a date within such
                         Plan Year;

                   (3)   The sum of all after-tax contributions of the
                         Participant to Related Plans for the Plan Year and
                         allocated to such Participant's accounts under such
                         Related Plan as of a date within such Plan Year
                         ("Aggregate Employee Contributions"); 

                   (4)   Solely for purposes of this Section, all
                         contributions to any "separate account" (as defined
                         in Section 419A(d) of the Code) allocated to such
                         Participant as of a date within the Plan Year if
                         such Participant is a "Key Employee" within the
                         meaning of Code Section 416(i); and

                   (5)   Solely for purposes of this Section, all
                         contributions to any "individual medical benefit
                         account" (as defined in Section 415(l) of the Code)
                         allocated to such Participant as of a date within
                         the Plan Year.

             (b)   "Maximum Annual Additions" of a Participant for a Plan
      Year means the lesser of:

                   (1)   twenty-five percent (25%) of the Participant's
                         Compensation, or

                   (2)   the greater of thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) or
                         one-quarter of the dollar limitation in Code Section
                         415(b)(1)(A) as adjusted for cost of living
                         increases (determined in accordance with regulations
                         prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury or his
                         or her delegate pursuant to the provisions of
                         Section 415(d) of the Code).

             (c)   "Annual Excess" means, for each Participant affected, the
      amount by which the allocable Annual Additions for such Participant
      exceeds or would exceed the Maximum Annual Addition for such
      Participant.

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<PAGE>
      13.2   Avoiding an Annual Excess.  Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Plan, a Participant's "Annual Additions" for any Plan Year, which is
hereby designated as the "limitation year" for the Plan, as that term is used
in Section 415 of the Code, shall not exceed his or her "Maximum Annual
Additions."  If, at any time during a Plan Year, the allocation of additional
Contributions for a Plan Year would produce an Annual Excess, the affected
Participant shall receive only the Maximum Annual Addition from Contributions,
and, at the direction of the Committee, for the remainder of the Plan Year
Contributions will be reduced, if possible, to the amount needed for each
affected Participant to receive only the Maximum Annual Addition.

      13.3   Correcting an Annual Excess.  If for any Plan Year as a result
of a reasonable error in estimating a person's Compensation, Elective
Deferrals, or such other facts and circumstances which the Internal Revenue
Service will permit, a Participant's Annual Excess shall be treated in the
following manner:

             (a)   Aggregate Employee Contributions allocable under a Related
      Plan shall be distributed to the Participant, if permitted, by the
      amount of the Annual Excess.

             (b)   If any Annual Excess remains, Pre-Tax Contributions (and
      earnings thereon) shall be distributed to such Participant.

             (c)   If any Annual Excess (adjusted for investment gains and
      losses) remains, Contributions shall be a Forfeiture for such
      Participant in the following order:

                         (1)  Matching Contributions;

                         (2)  Excess and Base Contributions.

             (d)   Any Forfeiture of a Participant's allocations of
      Contributions under subparagraph 13.3(c) above shall be held in the
      Forfeiture Account and shall be used for the Plan Year to reduce or
      applied as Contributions.  If any such amount  remains in the Forfeiture
      Account, it shall again be held in suspense in the Forfeiture Account
      and be utilized to reduce future Contributions for succeeding Plan
      Years.

             (e)   Any amounts held in suspense in the Forfeiture Account
      pursuant to Paragraph 13.3(d) above remaining upon Plan termination
      shall be returned to the Employers in such proportions as shall be
      determined by the Committee.

             (f)   Investment Fund Sources.  Once the amount of Annual Excess
      to be refunded is determined, amounts shall then be taken by type of
      investment in direct proportion to the market value of the Participant's
      interest in each Investment Fund (which excludes Participant loans) as
      of the Trade Date as of which the correction is processed; provided
      however, the Company Stock Investment Fund shall not be used until after
      all Investment Funds in which the Participant has an interest, other
      than the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account, have been exhausted
      and, provided further, the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account
      shall not be used until after all Investment Funds in which the
      Participant has an interest have been exhausted.

      13.4   Correcting a Multiple Plan Excess.  If a Participant's Accounts
have or would have an Annual Excess, the Annual Excess shall be corrected by
reducing the Annual Addition to this Plan before reductions have been made to
other Related Defined Contribution Plans.

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<PAGE>
      13.5   Two-Plan Limit.  If a Participant participates in any Related
Defined Benefit Plan, the sum of the "Defined Benefit Plan Fraction" (as
defined below) and the "Defined Contribution Plan Fraction" (as defined below)
for such Participant shall not exceed one (called the "Combined Fraction").
      

             (a)   "Defined Benefit Plan Fraction" means, for any Plan Year,
      a fraction, the numerator of which is the projected benefit payable
      pursuant to Code Section 415(e)(2)(A) under all Related Defined Benefit
      Plans and the denominator of which is the lesser of: (i) the product of
      1.25 and the dollar limit in effect for the Plan Year under Code Section
      415(b)(1)(A), and (ii) the product of 1.4 and one hundred percent (100%)
      of the Participant's average Compensation for his or her high three (3)
      years.

             (b)   "Defined Contribution Plan Fraction" means, for any Plan
      Year, a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the  Annual
      Additions (as determined pursuant to Section 415(c) of the Code in
      effect for such Plan Year) to a Participant's Accounts as of the end of
      the Plan Year under the Plan or any Related Defined Contribution Plan,
      and the denominator of which is the lesser of:

                   (1)   The sum of the products of 1.25 and the dollar limit
                         under Code Section 415(c)(1)(A) for such Plan Year
                         and for each prior year of service with a Commonly
                         Controlled Entity and its predecessor, and

                   (2)   the sum of the products of 1.4 and twenty-five
                         percent (25%) of the Participant's Compensation for
                         such Plan Year and for each prior year of service
                         with a Commonly Controlled Entity and its
                         predecessor.

      If the Combined Fraction of such Participant exceeds one and if the
      Related Defined Benefit Plan permits it, the Participant's Defined
      Benefit Plan Fraction shall be reduced by limiting the Participant's
      annual benefits payable from the Related Defined Benefit Plan in which
      he or she participates to the extent necessary to reduce the Combined
      Fraction of such Participant to one.

      13.6   Short Plan Year.  With respect to any change of the Plan Year
(and co-existent limitation year), the dollar limitation of the Maximum Annual
Addition for such Plan Year shall be determined by multiplying such dollar
amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months
(including fractional parts of a month) in the short Plan Year, and the
denominator of which is twelve (12).

      13.7   Grandfathering of Applicable Limitations.  The Plan shall
recognize and apply any grandfathering of applicable benefits and
contributions limitations which are permitted under ERISA, the Tax Equity and
Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 and the Tax Reform Act of 1986.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE  XIV



                               ADP AND ACP TESTS

      14.1    Contribution Limitation Definitions.  For purposes of this
Article, the following terms are defined as follows:

              (a)   "Average Contribution Percentage" or "ACP" means,
      separately, the average of the Calculated Percentage for Participants
      within the HCE Group and the NHCE Group, respectively, for a Plan Year.

              (b)   "Average Deferral Percentage" or "ADP" means, separately,
      the average of the Calculated Percentage calculated for Participants
      within the HCE Group and the NHCE Group, respectively, for a Plan Year.

              (c)   "Calculated Percentage" means the calculated percentage
      for a Participant.  The calculated percentage refers to either the
      K-Contributions (including amounts distributed because they exceeded the
      Contribution Dollar Limit) with respect to Compensation which would have
      been received by the Participant in the Plan Year but for his or her
      Contribution Election, or M-Contributions allocated to the Participant's
      Account as of a date within the Plan Year, divided by his or her
      Compensation for such Plan Year.

              (d)   "M-Contributions" shall include Matching Contributions
      (excluding Qualified Matching Contributions).  In addition,
      M-Contributions may include Pre-Tax Contributions and Special
      Contributions treated as Matching Contributions, but only to the extent
      that (1) the Committee elects to use them; and (2) they meet the
      requirements of Code Section 401(m) to be regarded as Matching
      Contributions.  M-Contributions shall not include Matching Contributions
      which become a Forfeiture because the Contribution to which it relates
      is in excess of the ADP Test, ACP Test or the Contribution Dollar Limit.

              (e)   "K-Contributions" shall include Pre-Tax Contributions
      (excluding Pre-Tax Contributions treated as Matching Contributions), but
      shall exclude Limited Deferrals to this Plan made on behalf of any NHCE
      in excess of the Contribution Dollar Limit.  In addition, Deferrals may
      include Qualified Matching Contributions and Special Contributions, but
      only to the extent that (1) the Committee elects to use them and
      (2) they meet the requirements of Code Section 401(k) to be regarded as
      elective contributions.

              (f)   "HCE Group" and "NHCE Group" means, with respect to each
      Employer and its Commonly Controlled Entities, the respective group of
      HCEs and NHCEs who are eligible to have amounts contributed on their
      behalf for the Plan Year, including Employees who would be eligible but
      for their election not to participate or to contribute, or because their
      pay is greater than zero but does not exceed a stated minimum, but
      subject to the following:

                    (1)   If the Related Plans are subject to the ADP or ACP
                          Test, and are considered as one plan for purposes
                          of Code Sections 401(a)(4) or 410(b) (other than
                          410(b)(2)), all such plans shall be aggregated and
                          treated as one plan for purposes of meeting the ADP
                          and ACP Tests provided that, for Plan Years
                          beginning after December 31, 1989, plans may only
                          be aggregated if they have the same Plan Year.

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<PAGE>
                    (2)   If an HCE who is a five-percent owner (within the
                          meaning of Code Section 416) or one of the ten HCE
                          most highly compensated during the Plan Year has
                          any Family Members, the K-Contributions,
                          M-Contributions and Compensation of such HCE and
                          his or her Family Members shall be combined and
                          treated as a single HCE.  In addition, such amounts
                          for all other Family Members shall be removed from
                          the NHCE Group percentage calculation.

                    (3)   If an HCE is covered by more than one cash or
                          deferred arrangement maintained by the Related
                          Plans, all such arrangements (other than
                          arrangements in plans that are not required to be
                          aggregated for this purpose under Treas. Reg.
                          Section 1.401(k)-1(g)(l)(ii)(B)) with respect to
                          the Plan Years ending with or within the same
                          calendar year shall be aggregated and treated as
                          one arrangement for purposes of calculating the
                          separate percentage for the HCE which is used in
                          the determination of the Average Percentage.

      14.2    ADP and ACP Tests.  For each Plan Year, the ADP and ACP for the
HCE Group must meet either the Basic or Alternative Limitation when compared
to the respective ADP and ACP for the NHCE Group:
 
              (a)   Basic Limitation.  The ADP or ACP for the HCE Group may
      not exceed 1.25 times the ADP or ACP, respectively, for the NHCE Group.

              (b)   Alternative Limitation.  The ADP or ACP for the HCE Group
      is limited by reference to the ADP or ACP, respectively, for the NHCE
      Group as follows:

      If the NHCE Group                   Then the Maximum HCE
      Percentage is   :                   Group Percentage is:

      Less than 2%                        2 times ADP or ACP for the NHCE
                                          Group
      2% to 8%                            ADP or ACP for the NHCE Group plus
                                          2%
      More than 8%                        Basic Limitation applies

       14.3   Correction of ADP and ACP Tests.

              (a)   Reduction of K-Contributions or M-Contributions.  If the
       ADP or ACP are not met or will not be met, the Committee shall
       determine a maximum percentage to be used in place of the Calculated
       Percentage for each HCE that would reduce the ADP or ACP of the HCE
       Group by a sufficient amount to meet the ADP and ACP Tests.  For any
       HCE Group who has a Family Member, the reduction amount shall be
       prorated among Family Members as provided in Code Sections 401(k) and
       (m).

              (b)   ADP Correction.  Pre-Tax Contributions (including amounts
       previously refunded because they exceeded the Contribution Dollar
       Limit) shall be refunded to the Participant by the end of the next
       Plan Year in an amount equal to the actual K-Contribution minus the
       product of the maximum percentage for that HCE and the HCE's
       Compensation.  Matching Contributions with respect to such distributed
       Pre-Tax Contributions shall be forfeited (unless paid to the
       Participant due to an ACP Correction).

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
              (c)   ACP Correction.  Matching Contribution amounts in excess
       of the maximum percentage of an HCE's Compensation shall, by the end
       of the next Plan Year, be refunded to the Participant to the extent
       vested, and forfeited to the extent such amounts were not vested as of
       the end of the Plan Year being tested.

              (d)   Investment Fund Sources.  Once the amount of
       Pre-Tax and Matching Contributions to be refunded is determined,
       amounts shall then be taken by type of investment in direct
       proportion to the market value of the Participant's interest in
       each Investment Fund (which excludes Participant loans) as of the 
       Trade Date as of which the correction is processed; provided however,
       the Company Stock Investment Fund shall not be used until after all
       Investment Funds in which the Participant has an interest, other than
       the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account, have been exhausted
       and, provided further, the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement Account
       shall not be used until after all Investment Funds in which the
       Participant has an interest have been exhausted.

              (e)   Family Member Correction.  To the extent any reduction is
       necessary with respect to an HCE and his or her Family Members that
       have been combined and treated for testing purposes as a single
       Employee, the excess K-Contributions and/or M-Contributions from the
       ADP and/or ACP Test shall be prorated among each such Participant in
       direct proportion to his or her K-Contributions and/or M-Contributions
       included in each test.

       14.4   Method of Calculation.  The Committee shall determine the
maximum percentage for each HCE whose Calculated Percentage(s) is(are) the
highest at any one time by reducing his or her Calculated Percentage in the
following manner until the ADP and/or ACP Test is satisfied:

              (a)   The Calculated Percentage for each HCE under a Related
       Plan shall be reduced to the extent permitted under such Related Plan.

              (b)   If more reduction is needed, the Calculated Percentage of
       each HCE whose Calculated Percentage (stated in absolute terms) is the
       greatest shall be reduced by one-hundredth (1/100) of one percentage
       point.

              (c)   If more reduction is needed, the Calculated Percentage of
       each HCE whose Calculated Percentage (stated in absolute terms) is the
       greatest (including the Calculated Percentage of any HCE whose
       Calculated Percentage was adjusted under Paragraph (b) shall be
       reduced by one-hundredth (1/100) of one percentage point.

              (d)   If more reduction is needed, the procedures of Paragraph
       (c) shall be repeated.

       14.5   Multiple Use Test.  If the Average Contribution Percentage and
the Average Deferral Percentage for the HCE Group exceeds the Basic Limitation
in both the ADP or the ACP Tests (after correction of the ADP and ACP Test),  
the ADP and ACP (as corrected) for the HCE Group must also comply with the 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

requirements of Code Section 401(m)(9), which as of the Effective Date require
that the sum of these two percentages (as determined after any corrections
needed to meet the ADP or ACP Tests have been made) must not exceed the
greater of:

              (a)   the sum of

                    (1)   the larger of the ADP or ACP for the NHCE Group
                          times 1.25; and

                    (2)   the smaller of the ADP or ACP for the NHCE Group,
                          times two (2) if the NHCE Average Percentage is
                          less than two percent (2%), or plus two percent
                          (2%) if it is two percent (2%) or more; or

              (b)   the sum of

                    (1)   the lesser of the ADP or ACP for the NHCE Group
                          times 1.25; and

                    (2)   the greater of the ADP or ACP for the NHCE Group,
                          times two (2) if the NHCE Average Percentage is
                          less than two percent (2%), or plus two percent
                          (2%) if it is two percent (2%) or more.

       If the multiple use limit is exceeded, the Committee shall determine a
       maximum ADP or ACP for the HCE Group and shall reduce the ADP or ACP
       for each HCE in the same manner as would be used to correct to ADP or
       ACP.

       14.6   Adjustment for Investment Gain or Loss.  The net investment
gain or loss associated with the K-Contributions and/or M-Contributions to be
distributed shall be distributed or charged against a distribution within two
and one-half (2 1/2) months but no later than twelve (12) months following the
close of the applicable Plan Year.  Such gain or loss is calculated as
follows:

                                       

where:

        E   =           the total excess Deferrals or Contributions,

        G   =           the net gain or loss for the Plan Year from all of an
                        HCE's affected Accounts,

       AB   =           the total value of an HCE's affected Accounts,
                        determined as of the end of the Plan Year being
                        corrected,

        M   =           the number of full months from the Plan Year end to
                        the date excess amounts are paid, plus one for the
                        month during which payment is to be made if payment
                        will occur after the fifteenth (15th) of the month.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

       14.7   Required Records.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary shall
maintain records which are sufficient to demonstrate that the ADP, ACP and
Multiple Use Test has been met for each Plan Year for at least as long as the
Employer's corresponding tax year is open to audit.

       14.8   Incorporation by Reference.  The provisions of this Section are
intended to satisfy the requirements of Code Sections 401(k)(3), (m)(2),
(m)(9) and Treas. Reg. Section 1.401(k)-1(b), 1.401(m)-1(b) and 1.401(m)-2
and, to the extent not otherwise stated in this Section, those Code Sections
and Treasury Regulations are incorporated herein by reference.

       14.9   Collectively Bargained Employees.  The provisions of this
Article shall apply separately to Participants who are collectively bargained
employees within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.410(b)-6(d)(2) and for
Participants who are not collectively bargained employees.

       14.10  QSLOB.  The Committee in its sole discretion may apply the
provisions of this Article separately with respect to each qualified 
separate line of business, as defined in Section 414(r) of the Code.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE  XV



                            CUSTODIAL ARRANGEMENTS

      15.1   Custodial Agreement.  The Committee may enter into one or more
Custodial Agreements to provide for the holding, investment and payment of
Plan assets, or direct by execution of an insurance contract that all or a
specified portion of the Plan's assets be held, invested and paid under such
a contract.  All Custodial Agreements, as from time to time amended, shall
continue in force and shall be deemed to form a part of the Plan.  Subject to
the requirements of the Code and ERISA, the Committee may cause assets of the
Plan which are securities to be held in the name of a nominee or in street
name provided such securities are held on behalf of the Plan by:

             (a)   a bank or trust company that is subject to supervision by
      the United States or a State, or a nominee of such bank or trust
      company;

             (b)   a broker or dealer registered under the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934, or a nominee of such broker or dealer; or

             (c)   a "clearing agency" as defined in Section 3(a)(23) of the
      Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or its nominee.

      15.2   Selection of Custodian.  The Committee shall select, remove or
replace the Custodian in accordance with the Custodial Agreement.  The
subsequent resignation or removal of a Custodian and the approval of its
accounts shall all be accomplished in the manner provided in the Custodial
Agreement.

      15.3   Custodian's Duties.  Except as provided in ERISA, the powers,
duties and responsibilities of the Custodian shall be as stated in the
Custodial Agreement, and unless expressly stated or delegated to the Custodian
(with the Custodian's acceptance), nothing contained in this Plan shall be
deemed by implication to impose any additional powers, duties or
responsibilities upon the Custodian.  All Employer Contributions and Rollover
Contributions shall be paid into the Trust, and all benefits payable under the
Plan shall be paid from the Trust, except to the extent such amounts are paid
to a Custodian other than the Trustee.  An Employer shall have no rights or
claims of any nature in or to the assets of the Plan except the right to
require the Custodian to hold, use, apply and pay such assets in its hands, in
accordance with the directions of the Committee, for the exclusive benefit of
the Participants and their Beneficiaries, except as hereinafter provided.

      15.4   Separate Entity.  The Custodial Agreement under this Plan from
its inception shall be a separate entity aside and apart from Employers or
their assets, and the corpus and income thereof shall in no event and in no
manner whatsoever be subject to the rights or claims of any creditor of any
Employer.

      15.5   Plan Asset Valuation.  As of each Valuation Date, the Fair
Market Value of the Plan's assets held or posted to an Investment Fund shall
be determined by the Applicable Named Fiduciary or the Custodian, as
appropriate.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      15.6   Right of Employers to Plan Assets.  The Employers shall have no
right or claim of any nature in or to the assets of the Plan except the right
to require the Custodian to hold, use, apply, and pay such assets in its
possession in accordance with the Plan for the exclusive benefit of the
Participants or their Beneficiaries and for defraying the reasonable expenses
of administering the Plan; provided, that:

             (a)   if the Plan receives an adverse determination with respect
      to its initial qualification under Sections 401(a), 401(k) and 401(m) of
      the Code, Contributions conditioned upon the qualification of the Plan
      shall be returned to the appropriate Employer within one (1) year of
      such denial of qualification; provided, that the application for
      determination of initial qualification is made by the time prescribed by
      law for filing the respective Employer's return for the taxable year in
      which the Plan is adopted, or by such later date as is prescribed by the
      Secretary of the Treasury under Section 403(c)(2)(B) of ERISA;

             (b)   if, and to the extent that, deduction for a Contribution
      under Section 404 of the Code is disallowed, Contributions conditioned
      upon deductibility shall be returned to the appropriate Employer within
      one (1) year after the disallowance of the deduction; 

             (c)   if, and to the extent that, a Contribution is made through
      mistake of fact, such Contribution shall be returned to the appropriate
      Employer within one year of the payment of the Contribution; and

             (d)   any amounts held suspended pursuant to the limitations of
      Code Section 415 shall be returned to the Employers upon termination of
      the Plan.

      All Contributions made hereunder are conditioned upon the Plan being
      qualified under Sections 401(a) or 401(k) and 401(m) of the Code and a
      deduction being allowed for such contributions under Section 404 of the
      Code.  Pre-Tax Contributions returned to an Employer pursuant to this
      Section shall be paid to the Participant for whom contributed as soon as
      administratively convenient.  If these provisions result in the return
      of Contributions after such amounts have been allocated to Accounts,
      such Accounts shall be reduced by the amount of the allocation
      attributable to such amount, adjusted for any losses or expenses.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XVI



                   ADMINISTRATION AND INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT

      16.1    General.  The Company, through the authority vested in the
Board of Directors, has established, by separate documentation, the Retirement
Policy Committee, and has enabled such Retirement Policy Committee to have the
power and authority to act, to the extent delegated to such Retirement Policy
Committee, on behalf of the Company (and therefore all Employers), with
respect to matters which relate to the Plan and Trust, but not on behalf of
the Plan and Trust.  Furthermore, the Company has adopted the Plan and Trust,
thereby:

              (a)   establishing a separate Committee to have the power and
      authority to act, to the extent provided in the Plan or Trust, on behalf
      of the Plan or Trust, but not on behalf of the Company; and

              (b)   enabling the Retirement Policy Committee to have the
      power and authority to act, to the extent provided in and the manner
      provided in the Plan or Trust, on behalf of the Company, but not on
      behalf of the Plan or Trust.

      16.2    Retirement Policy Committee Acting as Employer.  The Retirement
Policy Committee has such authority and control as shall be granted to it,
from time to time, to act on behalf of the Company, including but not limited
to the power to:

              (a)   amend or terminate the Plan in part or completely to the
      extent provided in Article XIX;

              (b)   designate which employee groups are eligible to
      participate in the Plan;

              (c)   select, monitor and remove, as necessary, consultants,
      actuaries, underwriters, insurance companies, third party
      administrators, or other service providers, and to appoint and remove
      any such person as an Applicable Named Fiduciary, and determine and
      delegate to them their duties and responsibilities as provided herein;

              (d)   appoint and consult with legal counsel, independent
      consulting or evaluation firms, accountants, actuaries, or other
      advisors, as necessary, to perform its functions;

              (e)   determine what expenses, if any, related to the operation
      and administration of the Plan and the investment of Plan assets, shall
      be paid by the Employer;

              (f)   establish such policies and make such other delegations
      or designations necessary or incidental to the Company's sponsorship of
      the Plan;

              (g)   adopt, amend or terminate, in part or completely, a Trust
      document, provided such action is consistent with the Plan for which the
      Trust is established;

              (h)   determine the funding policy of the Plan's benefits and
      related matters, including the designation of a responsible person as an
      Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to the liquidity requirements of
      any Fund;

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
              (i)   take any other actions necessary or incidental to the
      performance of the above-stated powers and duties.

      16.3    Committee as Applicable Named Fiduciary for Plan.  The
Committee, acting on behalf of the Plan and subject to subparagraph (b)
hereof, shall be an Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to the authority
to manage and control the administration and operation of the Plan, including
without limitation, the management and control with respect to some portions
of the operation and administration of the Plan contained in an agreement with
an Applicable Named Fiduciary but only to the extent it has been specifically
designated in such agreement as being the responsibility of the Committee, an
Employer, the Company, or any employee, member or delegate of any of them.

      16.4    Committee as Applicable Named Fiduciary for Trust.  The
Committee, acting on behalf of the Trust and subject to subparagraph (b)
hereof, shall be an Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to its authority
to manage and control the Trust or the Trust's assets, but only to the extent
not inconsistent with the Trust, including without limitation, the following:

                    (1)   to appoint and remove the Trustee;

                    (2)   to selectively direct the Trustee as to the
              investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Trust Fund;

                    (3)   to appoint an Investment Manager, by written notice
              in writing to the Trustee, to manage, acquire or dispose of
              that portion of the Trust Fund which is assigned to it by the
              Committee;

                    (4)   to direct the Trustee, by notice in writing to the
              Trustee, to enter into an agreement with an Investment Manager;

                    (5)   to require that the Trustee is subject to the
              direction of the Committee with respect to a portion of the
              Trust Fund;

                    (6)   to appoint any other person or entity which handles
              Trust assets, including insurance companies and custodians;

                    (7)   to establish written investment policies as to the
              Trust and ensure compliance with such policies and applicable
              law, including monitoring the diversification of investments
              and avoidance of prohibited transactions, as well as monitoring
              investment performance; and

                    (8)   to manage and control with respect to some portions
              of the operation and administration of the Plan contained in an
              agreement with an Applicable Named Fiduciary but only to the
              extent it has been specifically designated in such agreement as
              being the responsibility of the Committee, an Employer, the
              Company, or any employee, member or delegate of any of them.

      16.5    Membership.

              (a)   The Committee shall consist of not less than 3 persons,
      who shall be appointed by the Chief Executive Officer.  Members shall
      remain in office at the will of the Chief Executive Officer and the
      Chief Executive Officer may from time to time remove any of said members
      with or without cause and shall appoint their successors.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
              (b)   The Retirement Policy Committee shall consist of not less
      than 3 persons, who shall be appointed by the Chief Executive Officer. 
      Members shall remain in office at the will of the Chief Executive
      Officer and the Chief Executive Officer may from time to time remove any
      of said members with or without cause and shall appoint their
      successors.

      16.6    Structure.  Any individual may be a member of the Committee or
the Retirement Policy Committee.  Any member may resign by delivering his or
her written resignation to the Chief Executive Officer, and such resignation
shall become effective upon the date specified therein.  A member who is an
Employee shall automatically cease to be a member upon his or her Termination
of Employment.  In the event of a vacancy in membership, the remaining members
shall constitute the Committee or the Retirement Policy Committee with full
power to act until said vacancy is filled.

      16.7    Actions.  The Committee may act as an Applicable Named
Fiduciary on behalf of the Plan or the Retirement Policy Committee on behalf
of the Company, as follows:

              (a)   The members may act at a meeting (including a meeting at
      different locations by telephone conference) or in writing without a
      meeting (through the use of a single document or concurrent document). 

              (b)   Any member by writing may delegate any or all of his or
      her rights, powers, duties and discretions to any other member with the
      consent of such other member.

              (c)   Action shall be by majority decision, which action shall
      be effective as if such action had been taken by all members; provided
      that by majority action one or more members or other persons may be
      authorized to act with respect to particular matters on behalf of all
      members.

              (d)   Subject to applicable law, no member shall be liable for
      an act or omission of the other members of the same committee in which
      the former had not concurred.

              (e)   Any action by the Committee on behalf of this Plan or
      Trust involving its authority to manage and control the operation and
      administration of the Plan or Trust or the Plan's assets shall be
      treated as an action of an Applicable Named Fiduciary under this Plan.

              (f)   Except as provided in Section 16.24, the Committee may,
      in writing delivered to the Trustee, empower a representative to act on
      its behalf and such person shall have the authority to act within the
      scope of such empowerment to the full extent the Committee could have
      acted.

      16.8    Procedures for Designation of an Applicable Named Fiduciary. 
The Retirement Policy Committee, acting on behalf of the Company, may from
time to time, designate a person to be an Applicable Named Fiduciary with
respect to some portion of the authority it may have with respect to
management and control of the operation and administration of the Plan or the
management and control of the Plan's assets.  Such designation shall specify
the person designated by name and either (a) specify the management and
control authority with respect to which the person will be an Applicable Named
Fiduciary; or (b) incorporate by reference an agreement with such Applicable
Named Fiduciary to provide services to or on behalf of the Plan or Trust and 

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

use such agreement as a means for specifying the management and control
authority with respect to which such person will be an Applicable Named
Fiduciary.  No person who is designated as an Applicable Named Fiduciary
hereunder must consent to such designation nor shall it be necessary for the
Retirement Policy Committee to seek such person's acquiescence.  The authority
to manage and control, which any person who is designated to be an Applicable
Named Fiduciary hereunder may have, shall be several and not joint with the
Retirement Policy Committee and shall result in the Committee no longer being
an Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to, nor having any longer, such
authority to manage and control.  On and after the designation of a person as
an Applicable Named Fiduciary, the Employer and the Committee shall have no
liability for the acts (or failure to act) of any such Applicable Named
Fiduciary except to the extent of its co-fiduciary duty under ERISA.

      16.9    Compensation.  The members of the Committee, acting on behalf
of the Plan or Trust, shall serve without compensation for their services as
such.

      16.10   Discretionary Authority of each Applicable Named Fiduciary. 
Each Applicable Named Fiduciary on behalf of the Plan and Trust will enforce
the Plan and Trust in accordance with their terms.  Each Applicable Named
Fiduciary shall have full and complete authority, responsibility and control
(unless an allocation has been made to another Applicable Named Fiduciary in
which case such Applicable Named Fiduciary shall have such authority,
responsibility and control) over that portion of the management,
administration and operation of the Plan or Trust allocated to such Applicable
Named Fiduciary, including, but not limited to, the authority and discretion
to:

              (a)   Formulate, adopt, issue and apply procedures and rules
      and change, alter or amend such procedures and rules in accordance with
      law and as may be consistent with the terms of the Plan or Trust;

              (b)   Specify the basis upon which payments are to be made
      under the Plan and, as the final appeals fiduciary under ERISA Section
      503, to make a final determination, based upon the information known to
      the Applicable Named Fiduciary within the scope of its authority and
      control as an Applicable Named Fiduciary, based upon determinations made
      and such other information made available from an Employer plus such
      final determinations made by each other Applicable Named Fiduciary
      within the scope of its authority and control, as are determined to be
      relevant to the final appeals fiduciary;

              (c)   Exercise such discretion as may be required to construe
      and apply the provisions of the Plan or Trust, subject only to the terms
      and conditions of the Plan or Trust; and

              (d)   Take all necessary and proper acts as are required for
      such Applicable Named Fiduciary to fulfill its duties and obligations
      under the Plan or Trust.

      16.11   Responsibility and Powers of the Committee Regarding
Administration of the Plan.  The Committee shall have full and complete
authority, responsibility and control (unless an allocation has been made to
another Applicable Named Fiduciary in which case such Applicable Named 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

Fiduciary shall have such authority, responsibility and control only if
specifically provided) over that portion of the management, administration,
and operation of the Plan or Trust allocated to the Committee and the power to
act on behalf of the Plan or Trust, including, but not limited to, the
authority and discretion:

              (a)   to execute contracts on behalf of the Plan or Trust;

              (b)   to appoint and compensate such specialists (including
      attorneys, actuaries and accountants) to aid it in the administration of
      the Plan, and arrange for such other services, as the Committee
      considers necessary or appropriate in carrying out the provisions of the
      Plan;

              (c)   to determine the Accounting Period, Change Date, Notice
      Date and Sweep Date, and define other Plan terms as may be needed by
      adoption of a summary plan description;

              (d)   to be agent for service of legal process on the Plan or
      Trust;

              (e)   to appoint and compensate an independent outside
      accountant to conduct such audits of the financial statements of the
      Trust as the Committee considers necessary or appropriate;

              (f)   to settle or compromise any litigation against the Plan,
      Trust or an Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to which the Plan or
      Trust has an indemnity obligation;

              (g)   to appoint the Plan Administrator to act within the
      duties and responsibilities set forth in Section 16.22;

              (h)   to create a legal remedy to the Plan with respect to a
      Participant or Beneficiary, or to a Participant or Beneficiary, for any
      loss incurred (whether restitution or opportunity losses) by the Plan on
      behalf of such Participant or Beneficiary, or by such Participant or
      Beneficiary, due to a breach of fiduciary duty to the Plan by an
      Applicable Named Fiduciary or other error (whether negligent or willful)
      which the Committee determines is a substantial contributing factor to
      such loss (or a portion of such loss); and

              (i)   to take all necessary and proper acts as are required for
      the Committee to fulfill its duties and obligations under the Plan or
      Trust.

      16.12   Allocations and Delegations of Responsibility.

              (a)   Delegations.  Each Applicable Named Fiduciary may
      designate persons (other than an Applicable Named Fiduciary) to carry
      out fiduciary responsibilities (other than trustee responsibilities as
      described in Section 405(c)(3) of ERISA) it may have with respect to the
      Plan or Trust and make a change of delegated responsibilities.  Such
      delegation shall specify the delegated person by name and either
      (a) specify the discretionary authority with respect to which the person
      will be a fiduciary; or (b) incorporate by reference an agreement with
      such Applicable Named Fiduciary to provide services to the Plan or Trust
      on behalf of the delegating Applicable Named Fiduciary as a means of
      specifying the discretionary authority with respect to which such person
      <PAGE>
<PAGE>

will be a fiduciary.  No person (other than an investment manager (as defined
in Section 3(38) of ERISA) to whom fiduciary responsibility has been delegated
must consent to being a fiduciary nor shall it be necessary for the Applicable
Named Fiduciary to seek such person's acquiescence; however, where such person
has not contractually accepted the responsibility delegated, he or she must be
given notification of the services to be performed and, in either case, will
be deemed to have accepted such fiduciary responsibility if he or she performs
the services described for thirty (30) days or more without specific objection
thereto.  The liability any person, who is delegated fiduciary
responsibilities hereunder, may have shall be several and not joint with the
Applicable Named Fiduciary delegating and each other Named Fiduciaries.  A
delegation of fiduciary responsibility to a person which is not implemented in
the manner set forth herein shall not be void; however, whether the delegating
Applicable Named Fiduciary shall have joint liability for acts of such person
shall be determined by applicable law.

              (b)   Allocations.  The Retirement Policy Committee, acting on
      behalf of the Company, may allocate fiduciary responsibilities (other
      than trustee responsibilities described in Section 405(c)(3) of ERISA)
      among Named Fiduciaries when it designates an Applicable Named Fiduciary
      in the manner described in Section 16.8, or the Committee acting on
      behalf of the Plan or Trust, may reallocate fiduciary responsibilities
      among existing Named Fiduciaries by action of such Committee in
      accordance with Section 16.7; provided each such Applicable Named
      Fiduciary is given notice of the services, management and control
      authority allocated to it either by way of an amendment to the Plan,
      Trust or a contract with such person, or by way of correspondence from
      the Retirement Policy Committee or Committee, respectively.  Each
      Applicable Named Fiduciary, by signing its contract or by accepting such
      amendment or correspondence and rendering the services requested without
      objection for thirty (30) days, shall be conclusively bound to have
      assumed such fiduciary responsibility as an Applicable Named Fiduciary. 
      The liability any person, who is allocated fiduciary responsibilities
      hereunder, may have shall be several and not joint with the Committee
      and each other Named Fiduciaries.  An allocation of fiduciary
      responsibility to a person which is not implemented in the manner set
      forth herein shall not be void; however, whether another Applicable
      Named Fiduciary shall have joint liability for acts of such person shall
      be determined by applicable law.

              (c)   Limit on Liability.  Fiduciary duties and
      responsibilities which have been allocated or delegated pursuant to the
      terms of the Plan or the Trust, are intended to limit the liability of
      the Company, the Retirement Policy Committee, the Committee, and each
      Applicable Named Fiduciary, as appropriate, in accordance with the
      provisions of Section 405(c) of ERISA.

      16.13   Committee Bonding.  The members of the Committee, acting on
behalf of the Plan and Trust, shall serve without bond (except as otherwise
required by federal law).

      16.14   Information to be Supplied by Employer.  Each Employer shall
supply to the Committee, acting on behalf of the Plan and Trust, within a
reasonable time of its request, the names of all Employees, their age, their
date of hire, the names and dates of all Employees who incurred a Termination
of Employment during the Plan Year, and such other information in the
Employer's possession as the Committee shall from time to time need in the
discharge of its duties.  The Committee and each Applicable Named Fiduciary
may rely conclusively on the information certified to the Committee by an
Employer.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      16.15   Information to be Supplied by Applicable Named Fiduciary. 
Whenever a term, definition, standard, protocol or other, basis for
determining whether an Accrued Benefit exists or whether an Accrued Benefit
will be paid under the terms of the Plan, or which has been incorporated by
reference into this Plan, the Applicable Named Fiduciary who has the authority
to manage and control the administration and operation of the Plan with
respect to all or any basis specified for the payment of such Accrued Benefit
(including the authority to establish or amend such term, definition, standard
protocol or other basis) shall provide a copy thereof either (1) to the
Committee, upon its request, (2) to a Participant or Beneficiary but only to
the extent required by law, or (3) to the extent required in any proceeding
involving the Plan or any Applicable Named Fiduciary with respect to the Plan. 


      16.16   Misrepresentations.  The Committee, acting on behalf of the
Plan and Trust, may, but shall not be required to, rely upon any certificate,
statement or other representation made to it by an Employee, Participant,
other Applicable Named Fiduciary, or other individual with respect to any fact
regarding any of the provisions of the Plan.  Any such certificate, statement
or other representation shall be conclusively binding upon such Employee,
Participant, other Applicable Named Fiduciary, or other individual or personal
representative thereof, heir, or assignee (but not upon the Committee), and
any such person shall thereafter be estopped from disputing the truth of any
such certificate, statement or other representation.

      16.17   Records.  The regularly kept records of the designated
Applicable Named Fiduciary (or, where applicable, the Trustee) and any
Employer shall be conclusive evidence of a person's age, his or her status as
an Eligible Employee, and all other matters contained therein applicable to
this Plan.

      16.18   Plan Expenses.  All expenses of the Plan which have been
approved by the Committee, acting on behalf of the Plan and Trust, shall be
paid by the Trust except to the extent paid by the Employers; and if paid by
the Employers, such Employers may, if authorized by the Retirement Policy
Committee acting on behalf of the Company, seek reimbursement of such expenses
from the Trust and the Trust shall reimburse the Employers.  If borne by the
Employers, expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Employers
in such proportions as the Retirement Policy Committee, acting on behalf of
the Company, shall determine.

      16.19   Fiduciary Capacity.  Any person or group of persons may serve
in more than one fiduciary capacity with respect to the Plan.

      16.20   Employer's Agent.  The Retirement Policy Committee shall act as
agent for the Company when acting on behalf of the Company and the Company
shall act as agent for each Employer.

      16.21   Plan Administrator.  The Plan Administrator (within the meaning
of Section 3(16)(A)) shall be appointed by the Committee, acting on behalf of
the Company, and may (but need not) be a member of the Committee; and in the
absence of such appointment, the Committee, acting on behalf of the Plan and
Trust, shall be the Plan Administrator.

      16.22   Plan Administrator Duties and Power.  The Plan Administrator
will have full and complete authority, responsibility and control over the
management, administration and operation of the Plan with respect to the
following:

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
              (a)   satisfy all reporting and disclosure requirements
      applicable to the Plan, Trust or Plan Administrator under ERISA, the
      Code or other applicable law;

              (b)   provide and deliver all written forms used by
      Participants and Beneficiaries, give notices required by law, and seek a
      favorable determination letter for the Plan and Trust;

              (c)   withhold any amounts required by the Code to be withheld
      at the source and to transmit funds withheld and any and all necessary
      reports with respect to such withholding to the Internal Revenue
      Service;

              (d)   respond to a QDRO;

              (e)   make available for inspection and to provide upon request
      at such charge as may be permitted and determined by it, documents and
      instruments required to be disclosed by ERISA;

              (f)   take such actions as are necessary to establish and
      maintain in full and timely compliance with any law or regulation having
      pertinence to this Plan;

              (g)   whatever responsibilities are delegated to the Plan
      Administrator by the Committee;

              (h)   delegate to the Trust any tax withholding or tax
      reporting obligations the Plan Administrator may have by law; and

              (i)   take all necessary and proper acts as are required for
      the Plan Administrator to fulfill its duties and obligations under
      applicable law and the Plan.

      16.23   Applicable Named Fiduciary Decisions Final.  The decision of
the Committee or an Applicable Named Fiduciary in matters within its
jurisdiction shall be final, binding, and conclusive upon the Employers and
the Trustee and upon each Employee, Participant, Spouse, Beneficiary, and
every other person or party interested or concerned.

      16.24   No Agency.  Each Applicable Named Fiduciary shall perform (or
fail to perform) its responsibilities and duties or discretionary authority
with respect to the Plan and Trust as an independent contractor and not as an
agent of the Company, any Employer, the Retirement Policy Committee or the
Committee.  No agency is intended to be created nor is the Committee empowered
to create an agency relationship with an Applicable Named Fiduciary.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE  XVII



                               CLAIMS PROCEDURE

      17.1   Initial Claim for Benefits.  Each person entitled to benefits
under this Plan (a "Claimant") must sign and submit his or her claim for
benefits to the Committee or its agent in writing in such form as is provided
or approved by such Committee.  A Claimant shall have no right to seek review
of a denial of benefits, or to bring any action in any court to enforce a
claim for benefits prior to his or her filing a claim for benefits and
exhausting his or her rights under this Section.  When a claim for benefits
has been filed properly, such claim for benefits shall be evaluated and the
Claimant shall be notified by the Committee or agent of its approval or denial
within ninety (90) days after the receipt of such claim unless special
circumstances require an extension of time for processing the claim.  If such
an extension of time for processing is required, written notice of the
extension shall be furnished to the Claimant by the Committee or agent prior
to the termination of the initial ninety (90) day period which shall specify
the special circumstances requiring an extension and the date by which a final
decision will be reached (which date shall not be later than one hundred
eighty (180) days after the date on which the claim was filed).  A Claimant
shall be given a written notice in which the Claimant shall be advised as to
whether the claim is granted or denied, in whole or in part.  If a claim is
denied, in whole or in part, the Claimant shall be given written notice which
shall contain (1) the specific reasons for the denial, (2) references to
pertinent Plan provisions upon which the denial is based, (3) a description of
any additional material or information necessary to perfect the claim and an
explanation of why such material or information is necessary, and (4) the
Claimant's rights to seek review of the denial.

      17.2   Review of Claim Denial.  If a claim is denied, in whole or in
part (or if within the time periods prescribed for in the initial claim, the
Committee or agent has not furnished the Claimant with a denial and the claim
is therefore deemed denied), the Claimant shall have the right to request that
the Committee review the denial, provided that the Claimant files a written
request for review with the Committee within sixty (60) days after the date on
which the Claimant received written notification of the denial.  A Claimant
(or his or her duly authorized representative) may review pertinent documents
and submit issues and comments in writing to the Committee.  Within sixty (60)
days after a request for review is  received, the review shall be made and the
Claimant shall be advised in writing by the Committee of the decision on
review, unless special circumstances require an extension of time for
processing the review, in which case the Claimant shall be given a written
notification by the Committee within such initial sixty (60) day period
specifying the reasons for the extension and when such review shall be
completed (provided that such review shall be completed within one hundred and
twenty (120) days after the date on which the request for review was filed). 
The decision on review shall be forwarded to the Claimant by the Committee in
writing and shall include specific reasons for the decision and references to
Plan provisions upon which the decision is based.  A decision on review shall
be final and binding on all persons for all purposes.  If a Claimant shall
fail to file a request for review in accordance with the procedures described
in this Section, such Claimant shall have no right to review and shall have no
right to bring action in any court and the denial of the claim shall become
final and binding on all persons for all purposes.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XVIII



                       ADOPTION AND WITHDRAWAL FROM PLAN

      18.1   Procedure for Adoption.  Any Commonly Controlled Entity may by
resolution of such Commonly Controlled Entity's board of directors adopt the
Plan for the benefit of its employees as of the date specified in the board
resolution.  No such adoption shall be effective until such adoption has been
approved by the Committee.

      18.2   Procedure for Withdrawal.  Any Employer (other than the Company)
may, by resolution of the board of directors of such Employer, with the
consent of the Committee and subject to such conditions as may be imposed by
the Committee, terminate its adoption of the Plan.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, an Employer will be deemed to have terminated its adoption of the
Plan when it ceases to be a Commonly Controlled Entity.  With respect to any
Participant whose Employer is deemed to have withdrawn from the Plan because
it ceases to be a Commonly Controlled Entity, such Participant's Account shall
be fully vested to the extent required by law.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XIX



                       AMENDMENT, TERMINATION AND MERGER

      19.1   Amendments.

             (a)   Power to Amend.  The Board of Directors on behalf of all
      Employers, or the Retirement Policy Committee as provided in
      Subsection (c) below, may amend, modify, change, revise or discontinue
      this Plan by amendment at any time; provided, however, that no amendment
      shall:

                   (1)   increase the duties or liabilities of the Custodian
                         or the Committee without its written consent;

                   (2)   have the effect of vesting in any Employer any
                         interest in any funds, securities or other property,
                         subject to the terms of this Plan and the Custodial
                         Agreement;

                   (3)   authorize or permit at any time any part of the
                         corpus or income of the Plan's assets to be used or
                         diverted to purposes other than for the exclusive
                         benefit of Participants and Beneficiaries;

                   (4)   except to the extent permissible under ERISA and the
                         Code, make it possible for any portion of the Trust
                         assets to revert to an Employer to be used for, or
                         diverted to, any purpose other than for the
                         exclusive benefit of Participants and Beneficiaries
                         entitled to Plan benefits and to defray reasonable
                         expenses of administering the Plan;

                   (5)   amend the provisions of this Plan which either (1)
                         state the amount and price of Company Stock to be
                         awarded to designated officers or categories of
                         officers and, specifically, the timing of such
                         awards, or (2) set forth a formula that determines
                         the amount, price and timing of such awards, shall
                         not be amended more than once every six (6) months,
                         other than to comport with changes in the Code,
                         ERISA or the rules thereunder;

                   (6)   permit an Employee to be paid the balance of his or
                         her Pre-Tax Account unless the payment would
                         otherwise be permitted under Code Section 401(k);
                         and

                   (7)   have any retroactive effect as to deprive any such
                         person of any benefit already accrued, except that
                         no amendment made in order to conform the Plan as a
                         plan described in Section 401(a) of the Code of
                         which amendments are permitted by the Code or are
                         required or permitted by any other statute relating
                         to employees' trusts, or any official regulations or
                         ruling issued pursuant thereto, shall be considered
                         prejudicial to the rights of any such person.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

             (b)   Restriction on Amendment.  No amendment to the Plan shall
      deprive a Participant of his or her nonforfeitable rights to benefits
      accrued to the date of the amendment.  Further, if the vesting schedule
      of the Plan is amended, each Participant with at least three (3) years
      of Vesting Service with the Employer may elect, within a reasonable
      period after the adoption of the amendment, to have his or her
      nonforfeitable percentage computed under the Plan without regard to such
      amendment.  The period during which the election may be made shall
      commence with the date the amendment is adopted and shall end on the
      latest of:

                   (1)   sixty (60) days after the amendment is adopted;

                   (2)   sixty (60) days after the amendment becomes
                         effective; or

                   (3)   sixty (60) days after the Participant is issued
                         written notice of the amendment by the Employer or
                         the Committee.

      The preceding language concerning an amendment to the Plan's vesting
      schedule shall also apply when a Plan with a different vesting schedule
      is merged into this Plan.  In addition to the foregoing, the Plan shall
      not be amended so as to eliminate an optional form of payment of an
      Accrued Benefit attributable to employment prior to the date of the
      amendment.  The foregoing limitations do not apply to benefit accrual
      occurring after the date of the amendment.

             (c)   The Retirement Policy Committee.  The Retirement Policy
      Committee may amend, modify, change, discontinue, or revise the Plan
      by amendment if such amendment could have been adopted under this        
      Section and it does not cause a change in the level or type of           
      contributions to be made to the Plan or otherwise materially increase    
      the duties and obligations of any or all Employers with respect to the   
      Plans.

      19.2   Plan Termination.  It is the expectation of the Company that it
will continue the Plan and the payment of Contributions hereunder
indefinitely, but the continuation of the Plan and the payment of
Contributions hereunder is not assumed as a contractual obligation of the
Company or any other Employer.  The right is reserved by the Company to
terminate the Plan at any time, and the right is reserved by the Company and
any other Employer at any time to reduce, suspend or discontinue its
Contributions hereunder, provided, however, that the Contributions for any
Plan Year accrued or determined prior to the end of said year shall not after
the end of said year be retroactively reduced, suspended or discontinued
except as may be permitted by law.  Upon termination of the Plan or complete
discontinuance of Contributions hereunder (other than for the reason that the
Employer has had no net profits or accumulated net profits), each
Participant's Accrued Benefit shall be fully vested.  Upon termination of the
Plan or a complete discontinuance of Contributions, unclaimed amounts shall be
applied as Forfeitures and any unallocated amounts shall be allocated to
Participants who are Eligible Employees as of the date of such termination or
discontinuance on the basis of Compensation for the Plan Year (or short Plan
Year).  Upon a partial termination of the Plan, the Accrued Benefit of each
affected Participant shall be fully vested.  In the event of termination of
the Plan, the Committee shall direct the Custodian to distribute to each
Participant the entire amount of his or her Accrued Benefit as soon as 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

administratively possible, but not earlier than would be permitted in order to
retain the Plan's qualified status under Sections 401(a), (k) and (m) of the
Code, as if all Participants who are Employees had incurred a Termination of
Employment on the Plan's termination date.  Should a Participant or a
Beneficiary) not elect immediate payment of a nonforfeitable Accrued Benefit
in excess of three thousand five hundred dollars ($3,500), the Committee shall
direct the Custodian to continue the Plan and Custodial Agreement for the sole
purpose of paying to such Participant his or her Accrued Benefit or death
benefit, respectively, unless in the opinion of the Committee, to make
immediate single sum payments to such Participant or Beneficiary would not
adversely affect the tax qualified status of the Plan upon termination and
would not impose additional liability upon any Employer or the Custodian.

      19.3   Plan Merger.  The Plan shall not merge or consolidate with, or
transfer any assets or liabilities to any other plan, unless each person
entitled to benefits would receive a benefit immediately after the merger,
consolidation or transfer (if the Plan were then terminated) which is equal to
or greater than the benefit he or she would have been entitled to immediately
before the merger, consolidation or transfer (if the Plan were then
terminated).  The Committee shall amend or take such other action as is
necessary to amend the Plan in order to satisfy the requirements applicable to
any merger, consolidation or transfer of assets and liabilities.  
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XX



                            SPECIAL TOP-HEAVY RULES

      20.1   Application.  Notwithstanding any provisions of this Plan to the
contrary, the provisions of this Article shall apply and be effective for any
Plan Year for which the Plan shall be determined to be a "Top-Heavy Plan" as
provided and defined herein.

      20.2   Special Terms.  For purposes of this Article, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:

             (a)   "Aggregate Benefit" means the sum of:

                   (1)   the present value of the accrued benefit under each
                         and all defined benefit plans in the Aggregation
                         Group determined on each plan's individual
                         Determination Date as if there were a termination of
                         employment on the most recent date the plan is
                         valued by an actuary for purposes of computing plan
                         costs under Section 412 of the Code within the
                         twelve (12) month period ending on the Determination
                         Date of each such plan, but with respect to the
                         first plan year of any such plan determined by
                         taking into account the estimated accrued benefit as
                         of the Determination Date; provided (A) the method
                         of accrual used for the purpose of this
                         Paragraph (1) shall be the same as that used under
                         all plans maintained by all Employers and Commonly
                         Controlled Entities if a single method is used by
                         all stock plans or, otherwise, the slowest accrual
                         method permitted under Section 411(b)(1)(C) of the
                         Code, and (B) the actuarial assumptions to be
                         applied for purposes of this Paragraph (1) shall be
                         the same assumptions as those applied for purposes
                         of determining the actuarial equivalents of optional
                         benefits under the particular plan, except that the
                         interest rate assumption shall be five percent (5%);

                   (2)   the present value of the accrued benefit (i.e.,
                         account balances) under each and all defined
                         contribution plans in the Aggregation Group, valued
                         as of the valuation date coinciding with or
                         immediately preceding the Determination Date of each
                         such plan, including (A) contributions made after
                         the valuation date but on or prior to the
                         Determination Date, (B) with respect to the first
                         plan year of any plan, any contribution made
                         subsequent to the Determination Date but allocable
                         as of any date in the first plan year, or (C) with
                         respect to any defined contribution plan subject to
                         Section 412 of the Code, any contribution made after
                         the Determination Date that is allocable as of a
                         date on or prior to the Determination Date; and
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

                   (3)   the sum of each and all amounts distributed (other
                         than a rollover or plan-to-plan transfer) from any
                         Aggregation Group Plan, plus a rollover or
                         plan-to-plan transfer initiated by the Employee and
                         made to a plan which is not an Aggregation Group
                         Plan within the Current Plan Year or within the
                         preceding four (4) plan years of any such plan,
                         provided such amounts are not already included in
                         the present value of the accrued benefits as of the
                         valuation date coincident with or immediately
                         preceding the Determination Date.

      The Aggregate Benefit shall not include the value of any rollover or
      plan-to-plan transfer to an Aggregation Group Plan, which rollover or
      transfer was initiated by a Participant, was from a plan which was not
      maintained by an Employer or a Commonly Controlled Entity, and was made
      after December 31, 1983, nor shall the Aggregate Benefit include the
      value of employee contributions which are deductible pursuant to Section
      219 of the Code.

             (b)   "Aggregation Group" means the Plan and one or more plans
      (including plans that terminated) which is described in Section 401(a)
      of the Code, is an annuity contract described in Section 403(a) of the
      Code or is a simplified employee pension described in Section 408(k) of
      the Code maintained or adopted by an Employer or a Commonly Controlled
      Entity in the Current Plan Year or one of the four preceding Plan Years
      which is either a "Required Aggregation Group" or a "Permissive
      Aggregation Group".
      
                   (1)   A "Required Aggregation Group" means all Aggregation
                         Group Plans in which either (1) a Key Employee
                         participates or (2) which enables any Aggregation
                         Group Plan in which a Key Employee participates to
                         satisfy the requirements of Sections 401(a)(4) and
                         410 of the Code.

                   (2)   A "Permissive Aggregation Group" means Aggregation
                         Group Plans included in the Required Aggregation
                         Group, plus one or more other Aggregation Group
                         Plans, as designated by the Committee in its sole
                         discretion, which satisfy the requirements of
                         Sections 401(a)(4) and 410 of the Code, when
                         considered with the other component plans of the
                         Required Aggregation Group.

             (c)   "Aggregation Group Plan" means the Plan and each other
      plan in the Aggregation Group.

             (d)   "Current Plan Year"  means (1) with respect to the Plan,
      the Plan Year in which the Determination Date occurs, and (2) with
      respect to each other Aggregation Group Plan, the plan year of such
      other plan in which occurs the Determination Date of such other plan.

             (e)   "Determination Date"  means (1) with respect to the Plan
      and its Plan Year, the last day of the preceding Plan Year; or (2) with
      respect to any other Aggregation Group Plan in any calendar year during
      which the Plan is not the only component plan of an Aggregation Group,
      the determination date of each plan in such Aggregation Group to occur
      during the calendar year as determined under the provisions of each such
      plan.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
             (f)   "Former Key Employee" means an Employee (including
      a terminated Employee) who is not a Key Employee but who was a
      Key Employee.

             (g)   "Key Employee" means an Employee (or a terminated
      Employee) who at any time during the Current Plan Year or at any time
      during the four preceding Plan Years is:

                   (1)   an officer of a Commonly Controlled Entity whose
                         compensation from a Commonly Controlled Entity
                         during the Plan Year is greater than fifty percent
                         (50%) of the amount specified in Section
                         415(b)(1)(A) of the Code (as adjusted for
                         cost-of-living increases by the Secretary of the
                         Treasury) for the calendar year in which the Plan
                         Year ends; provided, however, that no more than the
                         lesser of (A) fifty (50) Employees, or (B) the
                         greater of (i) three (3) Employees or (ii) ten
                         percent (10%) (rounded to the next whole integer) of
                         the greatest number of Employees during the Current
                         Plan Year or any of the preceding four Plan Years
                         shall be considered as officers for this purpose. 
                         Such officers considered will be those with the
                         greatest annual compensation as an officer during
                         the five (5) year period ending on the Determination
                         Date;

                   (2)   One of the ten employees who owns (or is considered
                         to own within the meaning of Section 318 of the
                         Code) more than a one half percent (1/2%) interest
                         in value and the largest percentage ownership
                         interest in value in a Commonly Controlled Entity
                         and whose total annual compensation from a Commonly
                         Controlled Entity is not less than the amount
                         specified in Section 415(b)(1)(A) of the Code (as
                         adjusted for cost-of-living increases by the
                         Secretary of the Treasury) for the calendar year in
                         which the Plan Year ends;

                   (3)   A person who owns more than five percent (5%) of the
                         value of the outstanding stock of any Commonly
                         Controlled Entity or more than five percent (5%) of
                         the total combined voting power of all stock of any
                         Commonly Controlled Entity (considered separately)
                         or;

                   (4)   A person who owns more than one percent (1%) of the
                         value of the outstanding stock of a Commonly
                         Controlled Entity or more than one percent (1%) of
                         the total combined voting power of all stock of a
                         Commonly Controlled Entity (considered separately)
                         and whose total annual compensation (as defined in
                         Section 1.415-2(d) of the Treasury Regulations) from
                         the Employer or a Commonly Controlled Entity is in
                         excess of one hundred and fifty thousand dollars
                         ($150,000).

<PAGE>
<PAGE>

      The rules of Section 416 (i)(1)(B) and (C) of the Code shall be applied
      for purposes of determining an Employee's ownership interest in a
      Commonly Controlled Entity for purposes of Paragraphs (3) and (4)
      herein.  A Beneficiary (who would not otherwise be considered a Key
      Employee) of a deceased Key Employee shall be deemed to be a Key
      Employee in substitution for such deceased Key Employee.  Any person who
      is a Key Employee under more than one of the four Paragraphs of this
      Section shall have his or her Aggregate Benefit under the Aggregation
      Group Plans counted only once with respect to computing the Aggregate
      Benefit of Key Employees as of any Determination Date.  Any Employee who
      is not a Key Employee shall be a Non-Key Employee.

             (h)   "Top-Heavy Plan"  means the Plan with respect to any Plan
      Year if the Aggregate Benefit of all Key Employees or the Beneficiaries
      of Key Employees determined on the Determination Date is an amount in
      excess of sixty percent (60%) of the Aggregate Benefit of all persons
      who are Employees within the Current Plan Year; provided, that if an
      individual has not performed services for an Employer or a Commonly
      Controlled Entity at any time during the five (5) year period ending on
      the Determination Date, the individuals's Accrued Benefit shall not be
      taken into account.  With respect to any calendar year during which the
      Plan is not the only Aggregation Group Plan, the ratio determined under
      the preceding sentence shall be computed based on the sum of the
      Aggregate Benefits of each Aggregation Group Plan totaled as of the last
      Determination Date of any Aggregation Group Plan to occur during the
      calendar year.

      20.3   Minimum Contribution.  For any Plan Year that the Plan shall be
a Top-Heavy Plan, each Participant who is an Eligible Employee but who is
neither a Key Employee nor a Former Key Employee on the last day of the Plan
Year shall have allocated to his or her Matching Account on the last day of
the Plan Year a Pay Based Contribution in an amount equal to three percent
(3%) of such Participant's Compensation; provided, however, in no event shall
such contribution on behalf of such Participant be less than five percent (5%)
of such Compensation if any Aggregation Group Plan is a defined benefit plan
which does not satisfy the minimum benefit requirements with respect to such
Participant.  The amount of Pay Based Contributions required to be allocated
under this Section for any Plan Year shall be reduced by the amount of
Employer Contributions and Forfeitures allocated under this Plan on behalf of
the Participant and employer contributions and forfeitures allocated on behalf
of the Participant under any other defined contribution plan in the
Aggregation Group for the Plan Year.  Elective Deferrals to any Aggregation
Group Plan made on behalf of a Participant in Plan Years beginning after
December 31, 1984 but before January 1, 1989 shall be deemed to be Employer
Contributions for the purpose of this Section.  Elective Deferrals and
matching contributions to Aggregation Group Plans in Plan Years beginning on
or after January 1, 1989 shall not be used to meet the minimum contribution
requirements of this Section.  Where Employer Contributions and Forfeitures
allocated on behalf of a Participant are insufficient to satisfy the minimum
contribution otherwise required by this Section, an additional employer
contribution shall be made and allocated   to the Matching or Profit Sharing
Account of such Participant.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      20.4   Maximum Benefit Accrual.  For any Plan Year that the Plan is a
Top-Heavy Plan, the denominator of the "defined benefit plan fraction" and the
denominator of the "defined contribution plan fraction" shall be determined by
substituting "1.0" for "1.25"; provided, however, this limit shall not apply
with respect to an Employee for any Plan Year during which he or she accrues
no benefit under any plan of the Aggregation Group.  The preceding sentence
shall not apply if, within this Article, there is substituted "four percent
(4%)" for "three percent (3%)" and "seven and one-half percent (7.5%)" for
"five percent (5%)" and "ninety percent (90%)" for "sixty percent (60%)."

      20.5   Special Vesting.  If the Plan becomes a Top-Heavy Plan after the
Effective Date, vesting for all Employees shall thereafter be accelerated to
the extent the following vesting schedule produces a greater vested percentage
for the Employee than the normal vesting schedule at any relevant time:


            Years of Vesting Service                Vested Percentage

              Less than 3 years                                 0%
              3 years or more                                 100%


<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XXI



                           MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

      21.1    Assignment and Alienation.  As provided by Code Section
401(a)(13) and to the extent not otherwise required by law, no benefit
provided by the Plan may be anticipated, assigned or alienated, except:

              (a)   to create, assign or recognize a right to any benefit
      with respect to a Participant pursuant to a QDRO, or

              (b)   to use a Participant's vested Account balance as security
      for a loan from the Plan which is permitted pursuant to Code Section
      4975.

      21.2    Protected Benefits.  All benefits which are protected by the
terms of Code Section 411(d)(6) and ERISA Section 204(g), which cannot be
eliminated without adversely affecting the qualified status of the Plan on and
after April 1, 1996, shall be provided under this Plan to Participants for
whom such benefits are protected.  The Committee shall cause such benefits to
be determined and the terms and provisions of the Plan and transferor plan
immediately prior to April 1, 1996 are incorporated herein by reference and
made a part hereof, but only to the extent such terms and provisions are so
protected.  Otherwise, they shall operate within the terms and provisions of
this Plan, as determined by the Committee.

      21.3    Plan Does Not Affect Employment Rights.  The Plan does not
provide any employment rights to any Employee.  The Employer expressly
reserves the right to discharge an Employee at any time, with or without
Cause, without regard to the effect such discharge would have upon the
Employee's interest in the Plan.

      21.4    Deduction of Taxes from Amounts Payable.  The Custodian shall
deduct from the amount to be distributed such amount as the Custodian, in its
sole discretion, deems proper to protect the Custodian and the Plan's assets
held under the Custodial Agreement against liability for the payment of death,
succession, inheritance, income, or other taxes, and out of money so deducted,
the Custodian may discharge any such liability and pay the amount remaining to
the Participant, the Beneficiary or the deceased Participant's estate, as the
case may be.

      21.5    Facility of Payment.  If a Participant or Beneficiary is
declared an incompetent or is a minor and a conservator, guardian, or other
person legally charged with his or her care has been appointed, any benefits
to which such Participant or Beneficiary is entitled shall be payable to such
conservator, guardian, or other person legally charged with his or her care. 
The decision of the Committee in such matters shall be final, binding, and
conclusive upon the Employer and the Custodian and upon each Employee,
Participant, Beneficiary, and every other person or party interested or
concerned.  An Employer, the Custodian and the Committee shall not be under
any duty to see to the proper application of such payments.

      21.6    Source of Benefits.  All benefits payable under the Plan shall
be paid or provided for solely from the Plan's assets held under the Custodial
Agreement and the Employers assume no liability or responsibility therefor.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      21.7    Indemnification.  To the extent permitted by law each Employer
shall indemnify and hold harmless each member (and former member) of the Board
of Directors, each member (and former member) of the Retirement Policy
Committee and the Committee, and each officer and employee (and each former
officer and employee) of an Employer to whom are (or were) delegated duties,
responsibilities, and authority with respect to the Plan against all claims,
liabilities, fines and penalties, and all expenses reasonably incurred by or
imposed upon him or her (including but not limited to reasonable attorney fees
and amounts paid in any settlement relating to the Plan) by reason of his or
her service under the Plan if he or she did not act dishonestly, with gross
negligence, or otherwise in knowing violation of the law under which such
liability, loss, cost or expense arises.  This indemnity shall not preclude
such other indemnities as may be available under insurance purchased or
provided by an Employer under any by-law, agreement, or otherwise, to the
extent permitted by law.  Payments of any indemnity, expenses or fees under
this Section shall be made solely from assets of the Employer and shall not be
made directly or indirectly from the assets of the Plan.

      21.8    Reduction for Overpayment.  The Applicable Named Fiduciary
shall, whenever it determines that a person has received benefit payments
under this Plan in excess of the amount to which the person is entitled under
the terms of the Plan, make two reasonable attempts to collect such
overpayment from the person.

      21.9    Limitation on Liability.  No Employer nor any agent or
representative of any Employer who is an employee, officer, or director of an
Employer in any manner guarantees the assets of the Plan against loss or
depreciation, and to the extent not prohibited by federal law, none of them
shall be liable (except for his or her own gross negligence or willful
misconduct), for any act or failure to act, done or omitted in good faith,
with respect to the Plan.  No Employer shall be responsible for any act or
failure to act of any Custodian appointed to administer the assets of the
Plan.

      21.10   Company Merger.  In the event any successor corporation to the
Company, by merger, consolidation, purchase or otherwise, shall elect to adopt
the Plan, such successor corporation shall be substituted hereunder for the
Company upon filing in writing with the Custodian its election so to do.

      21.11   Employees' Trust.  The Plan and Custodial Agreement are created
for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to the Participants in the
Plan and their Beneficiaries and defraying reasonable expenses of
administering the Plan, and the Plan and Custodial Agreement shall be
interpreted in a manner consistent with their being, respectively, a Plan
described in Sections 401(a), 401(k) and 401(m) of the Code and Custodial
Agreements exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code.  At no time shall the
assets of the Plan be diverted from the above purpose.

      21.12   Gender and Number.  Except when the context indicates to the
contrary, when used herein, masculine terms shall be deemed to include the
feminine, and singular the plural.

      21.13   Invalidity of Certain Provisions.  If any provision of this
Plan shall be held invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity or
unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions hereof and the Plan
shall be construed and enforced as if such provisions, to the extent invalid
or unenforceable, had not been included.

      21.14   Headings.  The headings or articles are included solely for
convenience of reference, and if there is any conflict between such headings
and the text of this Plan, the text shall control.

<PAGE>
<PAGE>
      21.15   Uniform and Nondiscriminatory Treatment.  Any discretion
exercisable hereunder by an Employer or the Applicable Named Fiduciary shall
be exercised in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner.

      21.16   Law Governing.  The Plan shall be construed and enforced
according to the laws of the state in which the Trust is located, to the
extent not preempted by ERISA.

      21.17   Notice and Information Requirements.  Except as otherwise
provided in this Plan or in the Custodial Agreement or as otherwise required
by law, the Employer shall have no duty or obligation to affirmatively
disclose to any Participant or Beneficiary, nor shall any Participant or
Beneficiary have any right to be advised of, any material information
regarding the Employer, at any time prior to, upon or in connection with the
Employer's purchase, or any other distribution or transfer (or decision to
defer any such distribution) of any Company Stock or any other stock held
under the Plan.

      Executed in one counterpart originals this 21 day of February, 1996, but
effective as of the Effective Date.

 
                                    Parker Drilling Company




                                    By:  /s/ I. E. Hendrix
                                         -----------------------------

                                    Title:  V.P. Treasurer
                                           ---------------------------
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                  APPENDIX A

                               Investment Funds

      The Investment Funds offered to Participants and Beneficiaries as of
April 1, 1996, based upon share accounting, are:

                              Investment Fund

                              Stable Value

                              Fixed Income

                              Balanced

                              S & P Index

                              Growth Equity

                              Aggressive Equity

                              Company Stock

      Effective September 1, 1996, the Schwab Personal Choice Retirement
Account will be offered as an Investment Fund to Participants and
Beneficiaries.

      The Investment Funds prior to April 1, 1996 are those Investment Funds
that were in the Plan on the business day prior to April 1, 1996.

PAGE
<PAGE>
                                                        Exhibit 10(g)
<PAGE>
     SEVERANCE COMPENSATION AND CONSULTING AGREEMENT                  
     -----------------------------------------------
     This Severance Compensation and Consulting Agreement
("Agreement") is dated as of                    , between Parker      
                              ---------------- 
Drilling Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company") and
[Officer] (the "Officer").
                            
        WHEREAS the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") has
determined that, in light of the importance of the Officer's
continued services to the stability and continuity of management of
the Company and its subsidiaries, it is appropriate and in the best
interests of the Company and of its shareholders to reinforce and
encourage the Officer's continued disinterested attention and
undistracted dedication to his duties in the potentially disturbing
circumstances of a possible change in control of the Company by
providing some degree of personal financial security;
        WHEREAS in order to induce the Officer to remain in the employ
of the Company, or one of the affiliates or subsidiaries of the
Company, the Board has determined that it is desirable to pay the
Officer the severance compensation set forth below if the Officer's
employment with the Company terminates in one of the circumstances
described below following a Change in Control of the Company (as
defined below); and
        WHEREAS the Board has determined that, in the event of such a
termination of the Officer's employment following a Change in
Control, it would be desirable to utilize the valuable knowledge and
experience which the Officer possesses by retaining the Officer as a
consultant to the Company.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, the Company and the
Officer agree as follows:
        1.      Term of Agreement.  This Agreement shall commence on the  
            -----------------   
date hereof and shall terminate on the date six (6) years 
from the date of this Agreement; unless during said six (6) year
period a Change in Control of the Company (as defined below) shall
have occurred, in which case this Agreement shall in no event expire
prior to the date which is four (4) years from the date on which the
Change in Control shall have occurred.
        It is further provided, however, that if a Change in Control
shall not have occurred before the date which is six (6) years after
the date of this Agreement, commencing on that date and each
anniversary date of the Agreement thereafter, the term of this
Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year
unless not later than 365 days prior to the date which is six (6)
years after the date of this Agreement or subsequent anniversary
date, as applicable, the Company or the Officer shall have given
written notice of an intention not to extend this Agreement.  (The
expiration date of this Agreement as determined in accordance with
the two preceding sentences is referred to as the "Expiration Date".) 

        Provided a Notice of Termination shall have been given prior to
the Expiration Date, all obligations of the Company under this
Agreement which relate to any such Notice of Termination shall
continue until they have been satisfied.
        2.      Change in Control.  No compensation shall be payable 
            -----------------
under this Agreement and the Officer shall not be retained as a
consultant unless and until (a) there shall have been a Change in
Control of the Company while the Officer is still an employee of the 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Company and (b) the Officer's employment by the Company thereafter
shall have been terminated in accordance with Section 4 of this
Agreement.  For purposes of this Agreement, a "Change in Control"
shall be deemed to have occurred if,
        (a)     Any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of
Section 13(d)(3) or 14 (d)(7) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "34 Act"), except the Officer, his affiliates and
associates, the Company, or any corporation, partnership, trust or
other entity controlled by the Company (a "Subsidiary"), or any
employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary (each such
individual, entity or group shall hereinafter be referred to as a
"Person") )becomes the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule
13d-3 promulgated under the '34 Act) of 20% or more of either (i) the
then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the
"Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power
of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors (the "Company Voting
Securities"), in either case unless the Board in office immediately
prior to such acquisition determines in writing within five business
days of the receipt of actual notice of such acquisition that the
circumstances do not warrant the implementation of the provisions of
this Agreement; or
        (b)     Individuals who, as of the beginning of any twenty-four
month period, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for
any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided
that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the beginning
of such period whose election or nomination for election by the
Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority
of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be
considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent
Board, but excluding for this purpose any such individual whose
initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

threatened election contest relating to the election of the directors
of the Company (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation
14A promulgated under the '34 Act); or
        (c)     Consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger
or consolidation (a "Business Combination"), in each case, with
respect to which all or substantially all of the individuals and
entities who were the respective beneficial owners of the Outstanding
Company Common Stock and Company Voting Securities immediately prior
to such Business Combination do not, immediately following such
Business Combination, beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more
than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common
stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting
securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors,
as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business
Combination in substantially the same proportion as their ownership
immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding
Company Common Stock and Company Voting Securities, as the case may
be; or
        (d)     (i) Consummation of a complete liquidation or dissolution
of the Company or (ii) sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Company other than to a
corporation with respect to which, following such sale or
disposition, more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding
shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then
outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors is then owned beneficially, directly or
indirectly, by all or substantially all of the individuals and
entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the
Outstanding Company Common Stock and Company Voting Securities, as
the case may be, immediately prior to such sale or disposition.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
        Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no
Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of
this Agreement after the date of the initial Change in Control
pursuant to the provisions of Sections 2 (a), (b), (c) or (d) hereof.
        3.      Termination Following Change in Control.
            ---------------------------------------
        (a)     If a Change in Control of the Company shall have occurred
while the Officer is still an employee of the Company, the Officer
shall be entitled to the compensation provided in Section 4 of this
Agreement upon the subsequent termination of the Officer's employment
with the Company within four years of the date upon which the Change
in Control shall have occurred unless such termination is as a result
of (i) the Officer's death; (ii) the Officer's termination by the
Company for Cause (as defined in Section 3(b) below); or (iii) the
Officer's decision to terminate employment other than for Good Reason
(as defined in Section 3(c) below).
        (b)     Cause.  The Company may terminate the Officer's  
            -----
employment for Cause without the Officer being entitled to the
compensation provided in Section 4.  For purposes of this Agreement,
the Company shall have "Cause" to terminate the Officer's employment
only on the basis of (i) the Officer's willful and continued failure
- - ----
substantially to perform his duties with the Company (other than any
such failure resulting from his incapacity due to physical or mental
illness or any such failure resulting from the Officer's termination
for Good Reason), after a written demand for substantial performance
is delivered to the Officer by the Board which specifically
identifies the manner in which such Board believes that the Officer
has not substantially performed his duties and the matters addressed
in said demand have not been cured within thirty days after receipt
of said written demand; 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

or (ii) the Officer's willful engagement in conduct materially and
demonstrably injurious to the Company.  For purposes of this
subsection, no act or failure to act on the Officer's part shall be
considered "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, by the
Officer not in good faith and without reasonable belief that his
action or omission was in the best interests of the Company.  The
Officer shall not be deemed to have been terminated for Cause unless
and until there shall have been delivered to the Officer a copy of a
resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than two-
thirds of the entire membership of the Board, at a meeting of the
Board called and held for the purpose, finding that in the good faith
opinion of the Board the Officer was guilty of conduct set forth in
clause (i) or (ii) of the second sentence of this Section 3(b) and
specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
        (c)     Good Reason.  The Officer may terminate the Officer's     
            -----------
employment for Good Reason within two years after a Change in Control
of the Company and during the term of this Agreement and become
entitled to the compensation provided in Section 4.  For purposes of
this Agreement "Good Reason" shall mean any of the following events:
                i)      the assignment to the Officer by the Company
        of any duties inconsistent with, or any diminution of,
        the Officer's position, duties, titles, offices,
        responsibilities and status with the Company (including
        change in superior to whom said officer reports)
        immediately prior to a Change in Control of the Company,
        or any removal of the Officer from or any failure to
        reelect the Officer to any of such positions, except in
        connection with the termination of the Officer's
        employment for Cause or as a result of the Officer's
        death or by the Officer other than for Good Reason;
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                ii)     a reduction by the Company in the Officer's
        Base Salary, as defined below, as in effect on the date
        hereof or as the same may be increased from time to time
        during the term of this Agreement or the Company's
        failure to increase (within 12 months after a Change in
        Control) the Officer's base salary after a Change in
        Control of the Company in an amount which is
        substantially similar, on a percentage basis, to the
        average percentage increase in base salary for all
        Officers of the Company effected during the last yearly
        base salary increase for a majority of the Officer group. 
        Base salary shall mean the Officer's annual base cash
        compensation, and specifically does not include any other
        items such as bonuses, premiums, distributions,
        contributions to Company employee benefit plans, the
        value of employee benefits or executive benefits, stock
        options or stock grants, or any other component or item
        that may be included on the Officer's W-2 form from the
        Company.
                iii)    except with respect to changes required to
        maintain its tax-qualified status or changes generally
        applicable to all employees of the Company, any failure
        by the Company to continue in effect any benefit plan or
        arrangement (including, without limitation, the Company's
        Stock Bonus Plan, group life insurance plan, and medical
        plan) in which the Officer is participating at the time
        of a Change in Control of the Company (unless the Company
        substitutes and continues other plans providing the
        Officer with substantially similar benefits) (hereinafter
        referred to as "Benefit Plans"), the taking of any action
        by the Company which would adversely affect the Officer's
        participation in or materially reduce the Officer's 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

        benefits under any such Benefit Plan or deprive the
        Officer of any material fringe benefit enjoyed by the
        Officer at the time of a Change in Control of the
        Company, or the failure by the Company to provide the
        Officer with the number of paid vacation days to which
        the Officer is entitled in accordance with the vacation
        policies in effect at the time of a Change in Control of
        the Company;
                iv)     any failure by the Company to continue in
        effect any incentive plan or arrangement (including,
        without limitation, the Company's annual bonus arrange-
        ments and the right to receive performance awards and
        similar incentive compensation benefits) in which the
        Officer is participating at the time of a Change in
        Control of the Company (or to substitute and continue
        other plans or arrangements providing the Officer with
        substantially similar benefits) (hereinafter referred as
        "Incentive Plans") or the taking of any action by the
        Company which would adversely affect the Officer's
        participation in any such Incentive Plan or reduce the
        Officer's benefits under any such Incentive Plan in an
        amount which is not substantially similar, on a per-
        centage basis, to the average percentage reduction of
        benefits under any such Incentive Plan effected during
        the preceding 12 months for all Officers of the Company
        participating in any such Incentive Plan;
                v)      any failure by the Company to continue in
        effect any plan or arrangement to receive securities of
        the Company (including any  plan or arrangement to
        receive and exercise stock options, stock appreciation
        rights, restricted stock or grants thereof or to acquire 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
        stock or other securities of the Company) in which the
        Officer is participating at the time of a Change in
        Control of the Company (or to substitute and continue
        plans or arrangements providing the Officer with
        substantially similar benefits) (hereinafter referred to
        as "Securities Plans") or the taking of any action by the
        Company which would adversely affect the Officer's
        participation in or materially reduce the Officer's
        benefits under any such Securities Plan;
                vi)     a relocation of the Company's principal
        executive offices or the Officer's relocation to any
        place other than the location at which the Officer
        performed the Officer's duties prior to a Change in
        Control of the Company provided such location is in
        excess of 35 miles from present location;
                vii)    a substantial increase in business travel
        obligations over such obligations as they existed at the
        time of a Change in Control of the Company;
                viii)   as a result of the Officer's incapacity due
        to physical or mental illness based on an independent
        physician's determination; provided in such instance said
        officer would only be entitled to disability benefits, if
        any, provided by the Company;
                ix)     any material breach by the Company of any
        provision of this Agreement;
                x)      any failure by the Company to obtain the
        assumption of this Agreement by any successor or assign
        of the Company; or
                xi)     any purported termination of the Officer's
        employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of
        Termination satisfying the requirements of Section 3(d).
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
        (d)     Notice of Termination.  Any termination by the Company    
            ---------------------                                 
pursuant to Section 3(b) or by the Officer pursuant to Section 3(c)
shall be communicated to the other party by a Notice of Termination. 
For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" shall mean
a written notice which shall indicate the specific termination 
provision in this Agreement relied upon and which sets forth in
reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a
basis for termination of the Officer's employment under the provision
so indicated.  For purposes of this Agreement, no such purported
termination by the Company shall be effective without such Notice of
Termination.
        (e)     Date of Termination.  "Date of Termination" shall mean 
            -------------------
the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
                
        (f)     Expenses.  The Company shall pay to the Officer all legal 
            --------
fees and expenses incurred by the Officer as a result of the          
termination of the Officer's employment other than pursuant to
Section 3(b) or by reason of death (including all such fees and
expenses, if any, incurred in contesting or disputing any such
termination or in seeking to obtain or enforce any right or benefit
provided by this Agreement).
        4.      Severance Compensation upon Termination.
            ---------------------------------------
        (a)     If the Officer's employment by the Company is terminated
(i) by the Company pursuant to Section 3(b) or by reason of death or
disability; or (ii) by the Officer other than for Good Reason, the
Officer shall not be entitled to any severance compensation under
this Agreement, but the absence of the Officer's entitlement to any 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
benefits under this Agreement shall not prejudice the Officer's right
to the full realization of any and all other benefits to which the
Officer shall be entitled pursuant to the terms of any employee
benefit plan or other agreements of the Company in which the Officer
is a participant or to which the Officer is a party.
        (b)     If the Officer's employment by the Company is terminated
following a Change in Control of the Company that occurred while the
Officer was still an employee of the Company  (a) by the Company
other than pursuant to Section 3(b) or by reason of death or (b) by
the Officer for Good Reason, then the Officer shall be entitled to
the severance compensation provided below:
                i)      The Company shall pay as severance
        compensation to the Officer at the time specified in
        subsection (ii) below, unless the Officer elects the
        option set forth in subsection (iv) below, a lump-sum
        severance payment equal to three times the Officer's
        Annual Cash Compensation paid by the Company.  For
        purposes of this Agreement, "Annual Cash Compensation"
        shall mean only the actual cash paid by the Company to
        the Officer, representing the sum of (x) the greater of
        the Officer's annual base salary in effect at the time
        Notice of Termination is given or at the time of the
        Change in Control, and (y) an amount equal to the highest
        annual cash bonus paid in the last three (3) calendar
        years.  Annual Cash Compensation shall not include any
        other components of the Officer's income or compensation
        from the Company, such as contributions to the Company's
        retirement or 401(k) plan, stock options or grants, the
        value of stock options or grants, the cost or value of
        any other employee benefit, or any other component of

<PAGE>
      
        compensation or income which may be reflected on the
        Officer's W-2 form.
                ii)     The severance compensation provided for in
        subsection (i) above shall be made not later than the
        10th day following the Date of Termination; provided,
        however, that if the amount of such compensation cannot 
        be finally determined on or before such day, the Company
        shall pay to the Officer on such day an estimate, as 
        determined in good faith by the Company, of the minimum
        amount of such compensation and shall pay the remainder
        of such compensation (together with interest at the rate
        provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue
        Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")) as soon as the
        amount thereof can be determined but in no event later
        than the thirtieth day after the Date of Termination.  In
        the event that the amount of the estimated payment
        exceeds the amount subsequently determined to have been
        due, such excess shall constitute a loan by the Company
        to the Officer payable on the fifth day after demand by
        the Company (together with interest at the rate provided
        in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).                  
                iii)    The Company shall arrange to provide the
        Officer for a period of thirty-six (36) months following
        the date that is twelve (12) months after the Date of
        Termination or until the Officer's earlier death, with
        life, health, disability, and accident insurance benefits
        and executive benefits, constituting automobile allowance
        and the value of monthly dues associated with certain
        club memberships (collectively, "Employment Benefits"),
        substantially similar to those which the Officer was
        receiving immediately prior to the Notice of Termination,
        or if greater, prior to the Change in Control.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                iv)     If the Officer so elects by notice to the
        Company not later than six (6) months prior to the Date
        of Termination, in lieu of the lump-sum severance
        compensation payment set forth in subsection (b)(i), for
        a period of thirty-six (36) months from the date that is
        twelve (12) months after the Date of Termination, the
        Company shall pay the Officer monthly an amount equal to 
        one thirty-sixth (1/36) of a total amount which, payable
        over such period in such installments, would have
        compounded future value equal to the amount of the lump-
        sum severance compensation payment set forth in
        subsection (b)(i).
                v)      If the severance compensation under this
        Section 4, either alone or together with other payments
        to the Officer from the Company would constitute a
        "parachute payment" (as defined in Section 28OG of the
        Code), such severance compensation shall be increased to
        the largest amount that will result in the net severance
        compensation payments under this Section 4, after
        deductions for the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of
        the Code and federal income taxes imposed by the Code,
        being equal to the total amount of severance compensation
        due under Section 4 prior to deductions for any excise
        tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code but after
        reduction for federal income taxes imposed by, the Code
        (assuming the highest federal income tax rate).  The
        determination of whether any increase in the severance
        compensation payments under this paragraph is to apply is
        subject to confirmation by independent
        counsel/accountants to be jointly agreed upon by the 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
        Company and the Officer and such determination shall be
        conclusive and binding.
        5.      Consulting Agreement upon Termination and Agreement not   
            ----------------------------------------------------
        to Compete
      ---------- 
        (a)     If the Officer's employment by the Company is terminated
following a Change in Control of the Company that occurred while the 
Officer was still an employee of the Company (i) by the Company other
than pursuant to Section 3(b) or by reason of death or disability; or
(ii) by the Officer for Good Reason, then the Company shall retain
the Officer as a consultant for a period commencing on the Date of
Termination and ending one year after the Date of Termination. 
During such period, the Officer shall provide ongoing consulting
services to the Company as requested by the Company, including
services substantially similar to those which would have been
performed by the Officer had the Officer's employment not been
terminated, and in such capacity, the Officer will be an independent
contractor and not an employee or agent of the Company.  Such
consulting services shall not be required to be performed at a
location other than at which the Officer's duties were performed
prior to the Date of Termination and shall not otherwise prohibit or
substantially interfere with such Officer's ability to be gainfully
employed by a third party.
        (b)     In consideration for the Officer's agreement to provide
consulting services, the Company shall pay to the Officer not later
than the tenth day following the Date of Termination an amount equal
to the Officer's Annual Cash Compensation (as defined in Section
4(b)(i) above); provided, however, that if the Officer's Annual Cash
Compensation cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the
Company shall pay to the Officer on such day the estimated minimum 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
amount of such Annual Cash Compensation, as determined in good faith
by the Company and (A) the Company shall pay to the Officer any
deficiency in such estimated amount as soon as the Officer's Annual
Cash Compensation can be finally determined but in no event later
than the thirtieth day after the Date of Termination or (B) the
Officer shall repay to the Company, not later than the fifth day
after demand by the Company, any excess of such estimated amount over
the Officer's Annual Cash Compensation as finally determined (in each
case, together with interest at the rate provided in Section
1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).
        (c)     The Company shall arrange to provide the Officer for a
period of twelve (12) months following the Date of Termination or
until the Officer's earlier death, with Employment Benefits (as
defined in Section 4(b)(iii) above) substantially similar to those
which the Officer was receiving immediately prior to the Notice of
Termination or the cash equivalent thereof.
        (d)     If the Officer so elects by notice to the Company not
later than six (6) months prior to the Date of Termination, in lieu
of the lump-sum payment set forth in Section 5(b), for a period of
twelve (12) months from the Date of Termination, the Company shall
pay the Officer monthly an amount equal to one twelfth (1/12) of a
total amount which, payable over such period in such installments,
would have a compounded future value equal to the amount of the lump-
sum payment set forth in Section 5(b).
        6.      No Obligation To Mitigate Damages; No Effect on Other 
            -----------------------------------------------------
Contractual Rights.
- - ----------- ------
        (a)     The Officer shall not be required to mitigate damages or
the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by
seeking other employment or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
payment provided for under this Agreement be reduced by any
compensation earned by the Officer as the result of employment by
another employer after the termination of the Officer's employment,
or otherwise.
        (b)     The provisions of this Agreement, and any payment
provided for hereunder, shall not reduce any amounts otherwise
payable, or in any way diminish the Officer's existing rights, or 
rights which would accrue solely as a result of the passage of time,
under any Benefit Plan, Incentive Plan or Securities Plan, employment
agreement or other contract, plan or arrangement of the Company,
other than the Severance Compensation and Consulting Agreement
entered into as of September 13, 1988 between the Company and the
Officer, which agreement is superseded in its entirety by this
Agreement.
        7.      Successor to the Company.
            ------------------------
        (a)     The Company will require any successor or assign (whether
direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise)
to all or substantially all the business and/or assets of the
Company, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the
Officer, expressly, absolutely and unconditionally to assume and
agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same
extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such
succession or assignment had taken place.  Any failure of the Company
to obtain such agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such
succession or assignment shall be a material breach of this Agreement
and shall entitle the Officer to terminate the Officer's employment
for Good Reason.  As used in this Agreement, "Company" shall mean the
Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor or assign to its
business and/or assets as aforesaid which executes and delivers the 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
agreement provided for in this Section 7 or which otherwise becomes
bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by operation
of law.
        (b)     This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the Officer's personal and legal representatives,
executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees
and legatees.  If the Officer should die while any amounts are still
payable to the Officer hereunder, all such amounts, unless otherwise 
provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement to the Officer's devisee, legatee, or other designee or, if
there be no such designee to the Officer's estate.
        8.      Notice.  For purposes of this Agreement, notices and all 
            ------
other communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or
mailed by United States registered mail, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, as follows:
        If to the Company:
        Parker Drilling Company
        8 East Third Street
        Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103
        Attention of: Office

        If to the Officer:

        Officer          
        c/o Parker Drilling Company
        8 East Third Street
        Tulsa, Oklahoma 74103

or such other address as either party may have furnished to the other
in writing in accordance herewith, except that notices of change of
address shall be effective only upon receipt.
        9.      Miscellaneous.  No provisions of this Agreement may be 
            -------------
modified waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or
discharge is agreed to in writing signed by the Officer and the 
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
Company.  No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach
by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or
provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall
be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions
at the same or at any prior or subsequent time.  No agreements or
representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect
to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are
not set forth expressly in this Agreement.  This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
Oklahoma.
        10.     Employment.  The Officer agrees to be bound by the terms  
            ----------
and conditions of this Agreement and to remain in the employ of the
Company during any period following any public announcement by any
person of any proposed transaction or transactions which, if
effected, would result in a Change in Control of the Company until a 
Change in Control of the Company has taken place or, in the opinion
of the Board of Directors, such person has abandoned or terminated
its efforts to effect a Change in Control of the Company.  Subject to
the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall impair or
interfere in any way with the right of the Officer to terminate the
Officer's employment or the right of the Company to terminate the
employment of the Officer with or without cause prior to a Change in
Control of the Company.  Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as a contract of employment between the Company and the
Officer or as a right of the Officer to continue in the employ of the
Company or as a limitation of the right of the Company to discharge
the Officer with or without cause prior to a Change in Control of the
Company.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
        11.     Validity.  The invalidity or unenforceability of any 
            --------
provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall
remain in full force and effect.
        12.     Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one or   
            ------------  
more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original
but all of which together will constitute one and the same
instrument.
        13.     Release.        Notwithstanding any other provision of this   
            -------
Agreement, payment of benefits under Section 4(b) and 5(b) hereof
shall be contingent upon the Officer's execution of a release, the
form of which shall be substantially the same as  the form of release
executed by the Officer in favor of the Company concurrently with
this Agreement.
        14.     Laws Governing.  This Agreement has been entered into in  
            --------------
the State of Oklahoma, and shall be construed, interpreted and
governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Oklahoma.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as
of the date first above written.
OFFICER                                 PARKER DRILLING COMPANY



By:                                     By:                        
    ----------------------                  ------------------------

Name:                                   Name:   Robert L. Parker Jr.
Title:                                  Title:  President and Chief   
                                                 Executive Officer



PAGE
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                                                                Exhibit 10(k)
                         FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE
                PARKER DRILLING COMPANY STOCK BONUS PLAN

     The Parker Drilling Company Stock Bonus Plan (the "Plan") shall be and
hereby is amended to read as follows:

                                   I.

     Effective September 1, 1996, Section 8.2 of the Plan shall be amended in
its entirety to read as follows:

           "Full Vesting Upon Attainment of Event.  A Participant's
     Accrued Benefit shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable upon the
     occurrence of any one or more of the following events:

                (a)   completion of at least one Hour of Service
           on or after September 1, 1996 or at least the minimum
           number of years of Vesting Service in the Vesting
           Schedule for a 100% nonforfeitable percentage;

                (b)   attainment of Normal Retirement Date;

                (c)   his or her Termination of Employment for
           reason of a Disability; or

                (d)   he or she dies while an Employee."

                                   II.

     Effective September 1, 1996, Section 8.3 of the Plan shall be amended in
its entirety to read as follows:

           "Vesting Schedule.  If a Participant had a Termination of
     Employment prior to September 1, 1996 and has not completed at
     least one Hour of Service on or after September 1, 1996, the
     Participant shall be vested and have a nonforfeitable right to his
     or her Accrued Benefit in his or her Matching and Profit Sharing
     Accounts, determined in accordance with the following vesting
     schedule:

            Years of Vesting Service           Nonforfeitable Percentage     


                Less than 5 years                     0%
                5 years or more                     100%"

                                  III.

     Effective October 1, 1996, Section 2.1(b) of the Plan shall be amended
in its entirety to read as follows:

           "(b) Other Eligible Employee.  Each other Eligible Employee
     shall become a Participant on the first day of the month on or
     after the date he or she completes at least one year of
     Eligibility Service; provided however, each Eligible Employee who
     becomes an Eligible Employee as a result of the agreement between
     the Company and Amoco Exploration and Production Technical Group
     shall become a Participant on October 1, 1996."

                                   IV.

     In all other respects, the Plan shall remain in full force and effect.
<PAGE>
<PAGE>

     Dated:  September 30, 1996
             ------------

                                       Retirement Policy Committee on
                                       behalf of Parker Drilling Company,
                                       not in his or her individual
                                       capacity, but solely as a member of
                                       such Committee




                                       By:  /s/ I. E. Hendrix
                                            ------------------------------

                                       Title:  Chairman
                                               ---------------------------




<PAGE>
                                                                  Exhibit 21
<TABLE>
                        SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
<CAPTION>
          
                                                          Percentage of Voting
                                                          Securities Owned By
                                                          Immediate Parent as
                                                          of August 31, 1996
                                                          -------------------
Parent of the Registrant
 Robert L. Parker                                         6% of Common Stock
                                                          (6% of voting   
                                                          securities assuming
                                                          full dilution)

<S>                                                               <C>
Consolidated subsidiaries of the Registrant
 (Jurisdiction of incorporation):
 Parker Drilling Company of South America, Inc. (Oklahoma)        100%
 Parker Drilling Company of Oklahoma, Inc. (Oklahoma)             100%
 Parker Technology, Inc. (Oklahoma) (1)                           100%
 Vance Systems Engineering, Inc. (Texas) (2)                      100%
 Parker Drilling Company International Limited (Nevada) (3)       100%
 Parker Drilling Company of Alaska Limited (Alaska)               100%
 Parker Drilling Company of New Guinea, Inc. (Oklahoma)           100%
 Parker Drilling Company of North America, Inc. (Oklahoma)        100%
 Parker Drilling Company Limited (Nevada)                         100%

</TABLE>

Certain subsidiaries have been omitted from the list since they would not,
even if considered in the aggregate, constitute a significant subsidiary.  All
subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements.
- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------



   (1) Parker Technology, Inc. owns 100% of three subsidiary corporations,
       namely:
       Parco Masts and Substructures, Inc. (Oklahoma)
       O.I.M.E. Export Corporation (Texas)
       O.I.M.E. International, Inc. (Texas)
   (2) Vance Systems Engineering, Inc. owns 100% of Parker Drilling Company
       Limited (Bahamas), 100% of Parker Drilling Company Kuwait, Ltd.
       (Bahamas) and 93% of Parker Drilling Company Eastern Hemisphere, Ltd.
       (Oklahoma).  Parker Drilling Company Limited owns 7% of Parker Drilling
       Company Eastern Hemisphere, Ltd. (Oklahoma).
   (3) Parker Drilling Company International Limited owns 100% of three
       subsidiary corporations, namely:
       Parker Drilling U.S.A. Ltd. (Nevada)
       Choctaw International Rig Corp. (Nevada) (which owns 100% of the 
       common stock of Parker Drilling Company of Indonesia, Inc. (Oklahoma))
       Creek International Rig Corp. (Nevada)





<PAGE>
                                                                  Exhibit 23







                      CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


     We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration

statements of Parker Drilling Company on Form S-8 (File No. 2-87944, 33-24155,

33-56698 and 33-57345) of our report dated October 14, 1996, on our audits of

the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of

Parker Drilling Company and subsidiaries as of August 31, 1996 and 1995, and

for the years ended August 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, which report is included

in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 


                           /s/ COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
                           COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.




Tulsa, Oklahoma
October 14, 1996











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