PARKER HANNIFIN CORP
10-Q, 1997-05-14
MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
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                             UNITED STATES
                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                       WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                 
                              FORM 10-Q


[X]           QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                  OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997

                                 OR

[ ]           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                  OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________________ to _____________________

Commission File number 1-4982


                        PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION 
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


          OHIO                                         34-0451060
    (State or other                                  (IRS Employer
     jurisdiction of                                  Identification No.)
     incorporation)


    17325 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio                44112
    (Address of principal executive offices)            (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code:     (216) 531-3000


Indicate by check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required 
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing 
requirements for the past 90 days.


                       Yes  X .            No    .

Number of Common Shares outstanding at March 31, 1997      74,462,462

<PAGE>


                        PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION

                                  INDEX

                                                                Page No.

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

         Item 1.  Financial Statements

                  Consolidated Statement of Income -
                  Three Months and Nine Months Ended
                  March 31, 1997 and 1996                           3

                  Consolidated Balance Sheet -
                  March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1996                  4

                  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows -
                  Nine Months Ended March 31, 1997
                  and 1996                                          5

                  Business Segment Information by Industry -
                  Three Months and Nine Months Ended
                  March 31, 1997 and 1996                           6

                  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements        7

         Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis
                  of Financial Condition and Results
                  of Operations                                    8-10



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

         Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                  11

         EXHIBIT 11* - Computation of Earnings per Common Share     13

         EXHIBIT 27* - Financial Data Schedule                      14





*Numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.



                                    - 2 -
<PAGE>

                            PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                              PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                   (Dollars in  thousands, except per share amounts)
                                      (Unaudited)

                                       Three Months Ended          Nine Months Ended
                                             March 31,                   March 31,
                                   _______________________   _________________________
                                       1997        1996          1997          1996
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
<S>                                <C>           <C>         <C>           <C>
Net sales                          $ 1,047,100   $ 931,356   $ 2,976,015   $ 2,594,786
Cost of sales                          800,578     707,927     2,316,399     1,995,017
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________

Gross profit                           246,522     223,429       659,616       599,769
Selling, general and
   administrative expenses             115,747     106,504       349,734       305,412
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Income from operations                 130,775     116,925       309,882       294,357

Other income (deductions):
   Interest expense                    (11,819)     (8,359)      (36,075)      (23,588)
   Interest and other income, net          664       1,161         7,795         6,849
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
                                       (11,155)     (7,198)      (28,280)      (16,739) 
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Income before income taxes             119,620     109,727       281,602       277,618
Income taxes                            41,656      40,599        99,969       102,719
                                   ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Net income                         $    77,964   $  69,128   $   181,633   $   174,899
                                   ===========   =========   ===========   ===========

Earnings per share                 $      1.05   $     .93   $      2.44   $      2.36
                                   ===========   =========   ===========   ===========

Cash dividends per common share    $       .20   $     .18   $       .56   $       .54
                                   ===========   =========   ===========   ===========

             See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
                                    - 3 -
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                           (Dollars in thousands)
                                 (Unaudited)

                                                      March 31,      June 30,
                                                         1997          1996
                                                    ___________   ___________
<S>                                                 <C>           <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                         $    45,946   $    63,953
  Accounts receivable, net                              597,217       538,645
  Inventories:
    Finished products                                   322,739       332,213
    Work in process                                     268,435       269,934
    Raw materials                                       105,070       105,078
                                                    ___________   ___________
                                                        696,244       707,225

  Prepaid expenses                                       14,539        16,031
  Deferred income taxes                                  90,147        76,270
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total current assets                            1,444,093     1,402,124

Plant and equipment                                   2,111,547     2,048,293
  Less accumulated depreciation                       1,130,840     1,056,516
                                                    ___________   ___________
                                                        980,707       991,777

Excess cost of investments over net assets acquired     292,908       320,152
Investments and other assets                            189,089       173,071
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total assets                                  $ 2,906,797   $ 2,887,124
                                                    ===========   ===========

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
  Notes payable                                     $   124,190   $   173,789
  Accounts payable, trade                               197,999       236,871
  Accrued liabilities                                   328,856       306,504
  Accrued domestic and foreign taxes                     47,983        49,718
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total current liabilities                         699,028       766,882

Long-term debt                                          421,677       439,797
Pensions and other postretirement benefits              249,867       253,616
Deferred income taxes                                    25,343        24,683
Other liabilities                                        21,998        18,188
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total liabilities                               1,417,913     1,503,166

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Serial preferred stock, $.50 par value;
   authorized 3,000,000 shares; none issued               --            --
Common stock, $.50 par value; authorized
   300,000,000 shares; issued 74,520,076 shares at
   March 31 and 74,291,917 shares at June 30             37,260        37,146
Additional capital                                      168,681       165,259
Retained earnings                                     1,300,798     1,160,828
Currency translation adjustment                         (15,261)       20,725
                                                    ___________   ___________
                                                      1,491,478     1,383,958
Less treasury shares, at cost:
  57,614 shares at March 31                              (2,594)        --
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total shareholders' equity                      1,488,884     1,383,958
                                                    ___________   ___________
      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity    $ 2,906,797   $ 2,887,124
                                                    ===========   ===========

         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
                                    - 4 -
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                            (Dollars in thousands)
                                 (Unaudited)

                                                         Nine Months Ended
                                                              March 31,
                                                        _____________________
                                                           1997        1996
                                                        _________   _________
<S>                                                     <C>         <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Net income                                              $ 181,633   $ 174,899
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
        provided by operations:
     Depreciation                                         113,374      94,769
     Amortization                                          18,151       8,210
     Deferred income taxes                                (11,730)     (8,822)
     Foreign currency transaction loss                      1,323         780
     (Gain) loss on sale of plant and equipment           (10,405)        750

  Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects
          from acquisitions:
      Accounts receivable                                 (46,305)     (8,321)
      Inventories                                           6,483     (17,634)
      Prepaid expenses                                      1,514       1,385
      Other assets                                         (9,003)     (9,136)
      Accounts payable, trade                             (37,917)    (39,952)
      Accrued liabilities                                  30,051      (1,932)
      Accrued domestic and foreign taxes                      201      11,043
      Pensions and other postretirement benefits            1,720      (1,789)
      Other liabilities                                     3,563       5,190
                                                        _________   _________
           Net cash provided by operating activities      242,653     209,440

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Acquisitions (excluding cash of $917 in 1997
     and $19,437 in 1996)                                 (27,424)   (166,975)
  Capital expenditures                                   (124,524)   (147,236)
  Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment                 9,417       8,386
  Other                                                    (7,620)     (3,193)
                                                        _________   _________
           Net cash used in investing activities         (150,151)   (309,018)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  (Payments) proceeds from common share activity           (3,156)      1,025
  (Payments) proceeds from notes payable, net             (41,460)     78,156
  Proceeds from long-term borrowings                        1,994      67,013
  Payments of long-term borrowings                        (23,817)     (5,252)
  Dividends                                               (41,663)    (40,029)
                                                        _________   _________
           Net cash (used in) provided by
              financing activities                       (108,102)    100,913

  Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                  (2,407)     (1,230)
                                                        _________   _________
  Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents    (18,007)        105

  Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year           63,953      63,830
                                                        _________   _________
  Cash and cash equivalents at end of period            $  45,946   $  63,935
                                                        =========   =========

         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
                                    - 5 -
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                  BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION BY INDUSTRY
                            (Dollars in thousands)
                                  (Unaudited)

Parker operates in two industry segments:  Industrial and Aerospace.
The Industrial Segment is the largest and includes the International
operations.

Industrial - This segment produces a broad range of motion-control and fluid
systems and components used in all kinds of manufacturing, packaging,
processing, transportation, mobile construction, and agricultural and military
machinery and equipment. Sales are direct to major original equipment
manufacturers (OEMs) and through a broad distribution network to smaller OEMs
and the aftermarket.

Aerospace - This segment designs and manufactures products and provides
aftermarket support for commercial, military and general-aviation aircraft,
missile and spacecraft markets. The Aerospace Segment provides a full range of
systems and components for hydraulic, pneumatic and fuel applications.

Results by Business Segment:
                                             Three Months Ended          Nine Months Ended
                                                    March 31,                   March 31, 
                                          _______________________   _________________________

                                              1997        1996          1997          1996
                                          ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
<S>                                       <C>           <C>         <C>           <C>
Net sales, including intersegment sales
    Industrial:
        North America                     $   561,474   $ 515,404   $ 1,564,199   $ 1,452,053
        International                         268,868     263,802       793,231       720,970
    Aerospace                                 216,904     152,363       619,097       422,257
    Intersegment sales                           (146)       (213)         (512)         (494)
                                          ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Total                                     $ 1,047,100   $ 931,356   $ 2,976,015   $ 2,594,786
                                          ===========   =========   ===========   ===========
Income from operations before corporate
  general and administrative expenses
    Industrial:
        North America                     $    92,168   $  79,101   $   227,193   $   205,511
        International                          22,943      23,125        45,062        61,858
    Aerospace                                  28,147      26,349        74,386        61,801
                                          ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Total                                         143,258     128,575       346,641       329,170
Corporate general and administrative
  expenses                                     12,483      11,650        36,759        34,813
                                          ___________   _________   ___________   ___________
Income from operations                    $   130,775   $ 116,925   $   309,882   $   294,357
                                          ===========   =========   ===========   ===========


                 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>
                                    - 6 -
<PAGE>
                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                  Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
                            _______________________


1.   Management Representation
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated 
financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal
recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of 
March 31, 1997, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended 
March 31, 1997 and 1996 and cash flows for the nine months then ended.


2.   Earnings per share
Primary earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of 
shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the 
period.  Fully diluted earnings per share are not presented because such 
dilution is not material.

The Board of Directors has reaffirmed the repurchase, from time to time, of 
up to 2.8 million shares of the Company's common stock on the open market, at 
prevailing prices. The repurchase will be funded from operating cash flows and 
the shares will initially be held as treasury stock. During the three-month 
period ended March 31, 1997 the Company purchased 57,614 shares of its common 
stock at an average price of $44.97 per share. Year-to-date the Company has 
purchased 159,614 shares at an average price of $40.18 per share. 


3.   Acquisitions
On February 3, 1997, following receipt of Mexican government approval, the 
Company purchased Hydroflex S.A. de C.V, a leading Mexican manufacturer of 
hydraulic hose, fittings and adapters located in Toluca, Mexico for 
approximately $9.2 million cash. Annual sales for this operation for the most 
recent year prior to acquisition were approximately $11 million. 

On September 5, 1996 the Company purchased the assets of the industrial 
hydraulic product line of Hydraulik-Ring AG, of Nurtingen, Germany, for 
approximately $17 million cash. Annual sales for this operation for the 
most recent year prior to acquisition were approximately $31 million. 

Both acquisitions are being accounted for by the purchase method.


4.   Contingencies
In November 1996 a jury verdict was rendered against the Company in connection 
with the termination of ASI Marine Industrial as a Company distributor. 
The verdict against the Company included $1.6 million in compensatory damages 
and $6.0 million in punitive damages. On appeal, the Company intends to seek a 
new trial on all issues and believes that substantial grounds exist for the 
punitive damages, at a minimum, to be reversed. In the opinion of management, 
the ultimate liability with respect to this litigation will not have a material 
adverse effect on the results of operations, cash flows or financial position of
the Company. 
                                    - 7 -
<PAGE>
                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION

                                  FORM 10-Q
                    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                 FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

           FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997
                 AND COMPARABLE PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME 

Net sales reached $1.0 billion for the quarter, an increase of 12.4 percent 
for the third quarter and 14.7 percent for the nine-month period ended 
March 31, 1997. Without the effect of acquisitions the increases would have 
been 3.9 percent and 4.6 percent, respectively. The Aerospace operations 
continued to achieve significant gains, while the Industrial operations also 
accomplished strong growth during the quarter. 

Income from operations was $130.8 million for the current third quarter and 
$309.9 million for the current nine months, an increase of 11.8 percent for 
the quarter and 5.3 percent for the nine months.  As a percent of sales, 
Income from operations remained fairly steady for the quarter but decreased 
to 10.4 percent from 11.3 percent for the nine months.  Cost of sales as a 
percent of sales increased to 76.5 percent from 76.0 percent for the quarter 
and 77.8 percent from 76.9 percent for the nine-month period. The decline in 
gross profit is partially due to lower margins achieved by newly acquired 
operations, but is also the result of lower volume, and therefore lower 
absorption of fixed costs, within certain businesses in Europe. Selling, 
general and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, decreased to 11.1 
percent from 11.4 percent for the quarter, but remained steady for the nine-
month period.

Interest expense increased $3.5 million for the quarter and $12.5 million for 
the nine months ended March 31, 1997, compared to the same periods ended 
March 31, 1996, due to the increased borrowings incurred to complete 
acquisitions.

Interest and other income for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 includes 
$17.1 million income from the sale of real estate in California. This income 
was substantially offset by $13.3 million accrued for exit costs and charges 
for impaired assets related to the relocation of the corporate headquarters.

The effective tax rate for the year was reduced to 35.5 percent from 36.0 
percent during the current quarter, resulting from an increased tax benefit 
based on the export of product manufactured in the U.S. The reduction from 
the prior-year tax rate of 37.0 percent is due to foreign tax-credit benefits 
and a reduction in the effective state-tax rate.

Net income increased 12.8 percent for the quarter and 3.9 percent for the 
nine months, compared to the prior year. As a percent of sales, Net income 
remained steady at 7.4 percent for the quarter, but decreased to 6.1 percent 
from 6.7 percent for the nine months. 

Backlog increased to $1.5 billion at March 31, 1997 compared to $1.1 billion 
the prior year and $1.3 billion at June 30, 1996.  A majority of the increase 
in backlog over the prior year was due to acquisitions and growth within the 
Aerospace Segment.

The Company's performance in recent months has benefited from strong order-
entry rates, a high level of capacity utilization in North America, and cost 
reductions in Europe and Latin America. With favorable market conditions, 
management anticipates further improvement in the results for the fourth 
quarter.

                                    - 8 -
<PAGE>

BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION BY INDUSTRY

INDUSTRIAL - The Industrial Segment operations achieved the following Net 
sales increases in the current year when compared to the equivalent prior-
year period: 
                                  Period ending March 31,
                               Three Months    Nine Months
Industrial North America           8.9 %          7.7 %
Industrial International           1.9 %         10.0 %
Total Industrial                   6.6 %          8.5%

Without the effect of acquisitions completed within the past 12 months, the 
fluctuations in Net sales would have been:

                                  Period ending March 31,
                               Three Months    Nine Months
Industrial North America           7.6  %         6.0  %
Industrial International          (8.1) %        (3.4) %
Total Industrial                   2.3  %         2.9  %

Without the significant impact of changes in currency rates, but with the 
effect of acquisitions, volume for the Industrial International operations 
for the third quarter increased more than 10 percent and the nine-month 
increase was approximately 15 percent.

Operating income for the Industrial Segment increased 12.6 percent for the 
quarter and 1.8 percent for the nine months. Industrial North American 
Operating income increased 16.5 percent for the quarter and 10.6 percent for 
the nine months while Industrial International results were relatively flat 
for the quarter, and decreased 27.2 percent for the nine months. Without the 
effect of acquisitions the total Industrial Segment Operating income would 
have increased 10.5 percent for the quarter and 1.5 percent for the nine 
months.  As a percent of sales, Industrial North American Operating income 
increased to 16.4 percent from 15.3 percent for the quarter and to 14.5 
percent from 14.2 percent for the nine months. Industrial International 
Operating income decreased to 8.5 percent from 8.8 percent for the quarter, 
and to 5.7 percent from 8.6 percent for the nine months.  

The North American Industrial markets remain healthy and are beginning to 
give indications of strong growth. Increasing demand by the factory 
automation, machine tool, and agricultural and construction equipment markets 
contributed to the Company's growth during the quarter. There has also been 
increasing demand for sealing products, and light-truck and automotive 
products. Higher capacity utilization resulting from the increased volume 
improved operating margins.

The weak demand in Europe is also beginning to show modest improvement as 
order trends are improving. Reduced overhead and better capacity utilization, 
along with further integration of the VOAC acquisition, resulted in improved 
operating margins for the quarter.

Total Industrial Segment backlog increased 7.7 percent compared to March 31, 
1996 and 8.9 percent since June 30, 1996. These increases are primarily the 
result of internal growth within the North American operations.

AEROSPACE - Aerospace Segment Net sales were up 42.4 percent for the quarter 
and 46.6 percent for the nine months. Without the effect of the Abex 
acquisition the increases would have been 12.0 percent and 12.4 percent, 
respectively. 

Operating income for the Aerospace Segment increased 6.8 percent for the 
quarter and 20.4 percent for the nine-month period.  As a percent of sales 
Operating income declined to 13.0 percent from 17.3 percent for the quarter 
and to 12.0 percent from 14.6 percent for the nine-month period. The decline 
in margins from the prior year is primarily the result of lower margins 
contributed by the Abex operations which are still in the integration phase. 
In addition, the segment incurred an increase in long-term contract reserves 
related to several new contracts. 

                                    - 9 -
<PAGE>

Current demand for Parker components and systems in both the commercial 
original equipment and spares markets is excellent and is expected to 
continue to grow during the fourth quarter. Backlog for the Aerospace Segment 
increased 56.3 percent from March 31, 1996, primarily as a result of the Abex 
acquisition, and increased 12.3 percent since June 30, 1996.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Working capital increased to $745.1 million at March 31, 1997 from $635.2 
million at June 30, 1996 with the ratio of current assets to current 
liabilities increasing slightly to 2.1 to 1. The increase was primarily due 
to an increase in Accounts receivable, net and decreases in Accounts payable, 
trade and Notes payable.

Accounts receivable were higher on March 31, 1997 than on June 30, 1996 
primarily due to the higher level of sales volume within the Aerospace and 
North American Industrial operations. The March 31, 1997 Accounts receivable 
balance also includes a noncash receivable of $21.5 million related to a 
transaction the Company entered into in December 1996 to sell real estate in 
California. The proceeds from the sale will be used in a Section 1031 tax-
free exchange for the new corporate headquarters. 

Inventories decreased $11.0 million since June 30, 1996 with the majority of 
the reduction within the European Industrial operations. Months supply has 
been reduced for nearly all operations.

Accounts payable, trade decreased $38.9 million since June 30, 1996 with the 
reduction occurring consistently throughout the operations. Accrued 
liabilities increased since June 30, 1996 primarily due to an increase in 
long-term contract reserves within the Aerospace operations.

The debt to debt-equity ratio decreased to 26.8 percent at March 31, 1997 
from 30.7 percent at June 30, 1996 as a result of decreases in both Notes 
payable and Long-term debt.  


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Net cash provided by operating activities increased $33.2 million for the 
nine months ended March 31, 1997, compared to the same nine months in 1996. 
This increase is primarily due to a $6.7 million increase in Net income and 
an increase of $28.5 million in Depreciation and Amortization expenses. The 
principal working capital items - Accounts receivable, Inventories, and 
Accounts payable, trade - used cash of $77.7 million in fiscal 1997 compared 
to $65.9 million in fiscal 1996.

Net cash used in investing activities of $150.2 million for the nine months 
ended March 31, 1997 was primarily for capital expenditures of $124.5 
million. Fiscal 1996 investing activities used cash of $309.0 million, which 
included $167.0 million for acquisitions and $147.2 million for capital 
expenditures. 

Financing activities used cash of $108.1 million for the nine months ended 
March 31, 1997 primarily to reduce debt and pay dividends.  The same period 
in 1996 provided cash of $100.9 million as the Company increased debt to 
provide cash for acquisitions.

                                    - 10 -
<PAGE>

                         PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION

                         PART II - OTHER INFORMATION



         Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

          (a)      The following documents are furnished as exhibits and 
are numbered pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

                   Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings per Common Share

                   Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule

          (b)      The Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K on 
February 4, 1997, as amended February 5, 1997, with respect to the declaration
by the Board of Directors of a dividend of rights under a Shareholder 
Protection Rights Agreement.



                                SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                    PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION
                                            (Registrant)

                                         Michael J. Hiemstra
                                         Michael J. Hiemstra
                                    Vice President - Finance and Administration
                                    and Chief Financial Officer


Date:  May 14, 1997



                                    - 11 -

<PAGE>

                                 EXHIBIT INDEX


                                                             Sequential
Exhibit No.                 Description of Exhibit              Page

     11                     Computation of Earnings
                            Per Common Share                     13

     27                     Financial Data Schedule              14






                                    - 12 -
<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT 11
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION

                                   FORM 10-Q
                  COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
               (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                  (Unaudited)


                                                 Three Months Ended           Nine Months Ended
                                                        March 31,                   March 31,
                                             _________________________   _________________________
                                                 1997          1996          1997          1996
                                             ___________   ___________   ___________   ___________
<S>                                          <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>
Net income applicable to common shares       $    77,964   $    69,128   $   181,633   $   174,899
                                             ===========   ===========   ===========   ===========


Weighted average common shares outstanding
  for the period                              74,464,789    74,188,578    74,384,123    74,139,081

Increase in weighted average from dilutive
  effect of exercise of stock options            586,407       512,212       580,058       604,061
                                             ___________   ___________   ___________   ___________

Weighted average common shares, assuming
  issuance of the above securities            75,051,196    74,700,790    74,964,181    74,743,142
                                             ===========   ===========   ===========   ===========

Earnings per common share:

  Primary                                    $      1.05   $       .93   $      2.44   $      2.36

  Fully diluted (A)                          $      1.04   $       .93   $      2.42   $      2.34



<FN>
(A) This calculation is submitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item
    601(b)(11) although not required for income statement presentation
    because it results in dilution of less than 3 percent.
</FN>
</TABLE>
                                    - 13 -

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>  5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM
PARKER-HANNIFIN CORPORATION'S REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR ITS QUARTERLY PERIOD
ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO 
SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

<MULTIPLIER> 1,000

       
                                              
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                    9-MOS
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                                0
                                          0
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