RENT A WRECK OF AMERICA INC
SC 13D/A, 1997-08-29
PATENT OWNERS & LESSORS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  Schedule 13D

                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                               (Amendment No. 5 )*

                          RENT-A-WRECK OF AMERICA, INC.
                    -----------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                                  COMMON STOCK
                       -----------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                   760098-10-3
                          -----------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                     William L. Richter, Richter & Co., Inc.
      450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor, New York, New York 10022; (212) 421-6300
      ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
                 Authorized to Receive Notes and Communications)

                                  July 14, 1997
                         -------------------------------
                          Date of Event which Requires
                            Filing of this Statement)


If the filing person has previously  filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the  acquisition  which is the subject of this  Schedule 13D, and is filing this
schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box |_|.

Note: Six copies of this statement, including all exhibits, should be filed with
the  Commission.  See Rule  13d-1(a) for other  parties to whom copies are to be
sent.

* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting  person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for  any  subsequent   amendment   containing   information  which  would  alter
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934 ("Act") or otherwise  subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but  shall be  subject  to all other  provisions  of the Act  (however,  see the
Notes).

                        (Continued on following page(s))
                               Page 1 of 11 Pages
<PAGE>
CUSIP NO.   760098-10-3               13D                   Page  2  of 11 Pages
          ---------------
================================================================================
1       NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
        S.S. OR I.R.S IDENTIFICATION NO. OR ABOVE PERSON
        WILLIAM L. RICHTER
        ###-##-####
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2       CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)
                                                                         (a) [X]
                                                                         (b) [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3       SEC USE ONLY

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4       SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions)
        PF
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5       CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE  OF LEGAL  PROCEEDINGS  IS REQUIRED  PURSUANT TO
        ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6       CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OR ORGANIZATION
        United States
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 7   SOLE VOTING POWER
            Number of                    2,190,840  (including  shares  shown on
             Shares                      pages 3-4 hereof)                      
          Beneficially           -----------------------------------------------
            Owned by             8   SHARED VOTING POWER
              Each                       1,200
            Reporting            -----------------------------------------------
             Person              9   SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
              With                       1,622,340  (including  shares  shown on
                                         pages 3-4 hereof)
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                 10  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
                                         1,200
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11      AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
        2,192,040
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12      CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE  AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES  CERTAIN  SHARES
        (See Instructions)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13      PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
        38.1%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14      TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions)
        IN
================================================================================
<PAGE>
CUSIP NO.   760098-10-3               13D                   Page  3  of 11 Pages
          ---------------
================================================================================
1       NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
        S.S. OR I.R.S IDENTIFICATION NO. OR ABOVE PERSON
        RICHTER INVESTMENT CORP.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2       CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)
                                                                         (a) [X]
                                                                         (b) [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3       SEC USE ONLY

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4       SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions)
        N/A
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5       CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE  OF LEGAL  PROCEEDINGS  IS REQUIRED  PURSUANT TO
        ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6       CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OR ORGANIZATION
        Delaware
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 7   SOLE VOTING POWER
            Number of                    1,858,975  (including  shares  shown on
             Shares                      pages 3 hereof)                      
          Beneficially           -----------------------------------------------
            Owned by             8   SHARED VOTING POWER
              Each                       
            Reporting            -----------------------------------------------
             Person              9   SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
              With                       1,097,975  (including  shares  shown on
                                         pages 3 hereof)
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                 10  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11      AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
        1,858,975
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12      CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE  AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES  CERTAIN  SHARES
        (See Instructions)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13      PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
        32.7%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14      TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions)
        CO
================================================================================
<PAGE>
CUSIP NO.   760098-10-3               13D                   Page  4  of 11 Pages
          ---------------

================================================================================
1       NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
        S.S. OR I.R.S IDENTIFICATION NO. OR ABOVE PERSON
        RICHTER & CO., INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2       CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)
                                                                         (a) [X]
                                                                         (b) [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3       SEC USE ONLY

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4       SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions)
        WC
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5       CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE  OF LEGAL  PROCEEDINGS  IS REQUIRED  PURSUANT TO
        ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6       CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OR ORGANIZATION
        Delaware
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 7   SOLE VOTING POWER
            Number of                    272,975  
             Shares              -----------------------------------------------
          Beneficially           8   SHARED VOTING POWER                        
            Owned by                                                            
              Each               -----------------------------------------------
            Reporting            9   SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER                     
             Person                      272,975
              With               -----------------------------------------------
                                 10  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER                   
                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11      AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
        272,975
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12      CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE  AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES  CERTAIN  SHARES
        (See Instructions)                                                   
                                                                             [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13      PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
        6.2%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14      TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions)
        BD, CO
================================================================================
<PAGE>
Item 1.  Security and Company.

                  This  Statement  relates to Common  Stock,  par value $.01 per
share (the "Common Stock"),  of Rent-A-Wreck of America,  Inc. (the "Company" or
the  "Issuer").  The principal  executive  offices of the Company are located at
11460 Cronridge Drive, Suite 118, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117.

Item 2.  Identity and Background.

                  This Statement is being filed by:

                  (a)      William  L.  Richter,  Richter  Investment  Corp.,  a
                           Delaware  corporation  ("RIC"),  and  Richter  & Co.,
                           Inc., a Delaware corporation ("RCI").

                  (b)      Office address:  Richter & Co., Inc. 450 Park Avenue,
                           28th Floor, New York, New York 10022.

                  (c)      William  L.  Richter is  President  of Richter & Co.,
                           Inc.,  which  is  a  broker-dealer  wholly  owned  by
                           Richter  Investment  Corp.,  a holding  company.  Mr.
                           Richter  is a  director  and  Vice  Chairman  of  the
                           Company, and is a director and Co- Chairman of Avesis
                           Incorporated,  which markets and administers discount
                           benefit  programs.  The names,  residence or business
                           addresses   and  present   principal   occupation  or
                           employment of the executive officers and directors of
                           Richter  Investment  Corp. and Richter & Co, Inc. are
                           set  forth  in  Appendix  1 hereto  and  incorporated
                           herein by this reference.

                  (d)      To the best of the filing persons' knowledge,  during
                           the last five  years,  none of the  persons  named in
                           this  Item  2  or  in  Appendix  1  hereto  has  been
                           convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic
                           violations or similar misdemeanors).

                  (e)      To the best of the filing persons' knowledge,  during
                           the last five  years,  none of the  persons  named in
                           this Item 2 or in  Appendix  1 hereto  has been or is
                           subject  to  a   judgment,   decree  or  final  order
                           enjoining  future  violations  of, or  prohibiting or
                           mandating  activities  subject  to,  federal or state
                           securities laws or finding any violation with respect
                           to such laws.

                  (f)      All individuals named in this Item 2 or in Appendix 1
                           hereto are citizens of the United States.

Item 3.  Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

         A. RCI. Using working  capital,  RCI purchased  60,000 shares of Issuer
Common  Stock on March 31, 1997 through  exercise of its common  stock  purchase
warrant, exercisable at $1.25 per share.
                               Page 5 of 11 Pages

<PAGE>
         B. William L.  Richter.  Mr.  Richter used  personal  funds to purchase
20,000  shares of Issuer  Common  Stock  through  exercise  of his common  stock
purchase warrant, exercisable at $1.25 per share.

Item 4.  Purpose of Transaction.

                  RCI and Mr. Richter  purchased the shares  described in Item 3
to this  Amendment No. 5 for  investment  purposes.  The  disposition  of shares
reported  herein were the result of  preferred  shares  previously  subject to a
proxy held by RIC being  converted  into  common  shares at the  election of the
third party preferred shareholders.  Upon conversion,  the shares were no longer
subject  to the  proxy.  See Item 4 of  Reporting  Person's  Amendment  No. 4 to
Schedule 13D regarding the Reporting Person's other interests in Issuer Shares.

Item 5.  Interest in Securities of the Company.

                  (a) The  aggregate  number  and  percentage  of  Common  Stock
beneficially owned by William L. Richter is 2,192,040  (including the securities
referred to in the next sentence) and 38.1%, respectively. RIC is the beneficial
owner of 1,858,975  shares of Common Stock or 32.7%  (including  the  securities
referred to in the next sentence). RCI is the beneficial owner of 272,975 shares
of Common Stock or 6.2%.

                  The shares held by RCI include  46,600  shares of Common Stock
held in RCI's  trading  account;  warrants  for  26,000  shares of Common  Stock
exercisable  at $.80 per share;  and warrants for 36,000  shares and options for
20,000  shares  exercisable  at $1.00 per share.  (RCI also holds  warrants  for
45,000  shares and options for 25,000 shares  exercisable  at $1.15 per share on
July 1, 2002,  subject to accelerated  vesting upon meeting certain  performance
targets.)

                  The shares held by RIC  include  the shares  held by RCI,  its
wholly  owned  subsidiary,  and  1,311,000  shares  of  Preferred  Stock  deemed
beneficially  owned by RIC due to a proxy held by RIC to vote such  shares.  RIC
also has  investment  control  over  550,000  of the shares of  Preferred  Stock
referred to in the previous sentence.

                  The shares held by Richter  include the shares held by RIC and
RCI (due to Mr. Richter's positions as an executive officer and director of such
corporations);  178,750  shares of Preferred  Stock;  13,750 shares of Preferred
Stock and 6,200  shares of Common  Stock  held by family  members;  warrants  to
acquire  20,000  shares of  Common  Stock  exercisable  at $.80 per  share;  and
warrants  to  acquire  24,000  shares  and  options  to  acquire  13,334  shares
exercisable at $1.00 per share.  The shares of Preferred Stock described in this
paragraph are also included in the number of shares deemed to be owned by RIC in
the previous  paragraph  due to RIC's  proxy.  (Richter  also holds  warrants to
acquire 30,000 shares and options to acquire 16,666 shares  exercisable at $1.15
per share on July 1, 2002,  subject to accelerated  vesting upon meeting certain
performance targets.)
                               Page 6 of 11 Pages
<PAGE>
                  (b)  See  Items  7  through  10 on the  Cover  Pages  of  this
Amendment No. 5 to Schedule 13D.

                  (c) The following  transactions  with respect to the Company's
securities  and  involving  the  reporting  persons  have taken place during the
preceding 60 days:

                           (i) In  May  1997,  a  stockholder  unrelated  to the
         Reporting  Persons  who had  investment  control  over  6,875  Series A
         Preferred shares exercised his right to convert his shares for an equal
         number  of  Common  Shares  for  no  additional   consideration.   Upon
         conversion,  the shares were no longer subject to the proxy held by RIC
         and are, therefore, no longer deemed to be beneficially held by RIC.

                           (ii) In July 1997,  a  stockholder  unrelated  to the
         Reporting  Persons who had  investment  control  over  31,875  Series A
         Preferred shares exercised her right to convert her shares for an equal
         number  of  Common  Shares  for  no  additional   consideration.   Upon
         conversion,  the shares were no longer subject to the proxy held by RIC
         and are, therefore, no longer deemed to be beneficially held by RIC.

                  (d) Other than the Series A Preferred  shares  reported herein
as owned directly by Reporting  Persons,  other  shareholders  have the power to
receive and the power to direct the receipt of dividends  from, and the proceeds
from the sale of, the  Series A  Preferred  shares  subject to the proxy held by
RIC.

                  (e) Not applicable.


Item 6.  Material to be Filed as Exhibits.

1.       Loan Agreement,  dated July 31, 1989 between Richter  Investment  Corp.
         and Issuer. (1)

2.       Private Placement Agreement, dated July 31, 1989 between Richter & Co.,
         Inc. and Issuer. (1)

3.       Commitment Letter, dated July 31, 1989 between Richter Investment Corp.
         and Issuer. (1)

4.       Form of Letter between David Schwartz and Richter Investment Corp. (1)

5.       Form of Letter between David  Schwartz,  Issuer and Richter  Investment
         Corp. (1)

6.       Stock Purchase Warrant issued to Richter & Co., Inc. dated July 1, 1993
         for the purchase of 93,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. (2)

7.       Stock Purchase  Warrant issued to William L. Richter dated July 1, 1993
         for the purchase of 62,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. (2)
                               Page 7 of 11 Pages
<PAGE>
8.       Voting Agreement among Richter  Investment Corp. and certain holders of
         the Company's Series A Preferred Stock. (3)

9.       Certification of Joint Filing pursuant to Rule 13d-1(f).

- ----------------------------

(1)      Incorporated  by reference to Exhibits to  Reporting  Persons'  initial
         Schedule 13D for August 10, 1989.

(2)      Incorporated  by reference from the Company's  Report on Form 8-K dated
         June 30, 1993.

(3)      Incorporated  by reference  from the Company's  Report on Form 10-K for
         the year ended March 31, 1990.
                               Page 8 of 11 Pages
<PAGE>
                                    SIGNATURE

                  After reasonable  inquiry and to the best of our knowledge and
belief,  we certify that the  information  set forth in this  statement is true,
complete and correct.


  August 28              , 1997
- -------------------------

                                        /s/ William L. Richter
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                        William L. Richter


                                        RICHTER & CO., INC.


                                        By: /s/ William L. Richter
                                           -------------------------------------
                                                 William L. Richter
                                                 President


                                        RICHTER INVESTMENT CORP.


                                        By: /s/ William L. Richter
                                           -------------------------------------
                                                 William L. Richter
                                                 President
                               Page 9 of 11 Pages
<PAGE>
                                   Appendix 1
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1.       Richter Investment Corp.
         ------------------------
         Directors
         ---------
<S>                                         <C>                                         <C>
         Benson A. Selzer                   315 E. 62nd St.                             Chairman, DRS Industries;
                                            New York, NY 10021                          officer and director of several other
                                                                                        public and private companies

         Richard L. Rubin                   40 Old Corner Road                          Professor of Political Science
                                            Bedford, New York 10506                     and Public Policy at Swarthmore
                                                                                        College; engaged in various
                                                                                        Investments

         William L. Richter                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 Chairman and President of Richter     
                                            New York, New York 10022                    Investment Corp. and Richter & Co.,   
                                                                                        Inc.; Co-Chairman of Avesis           
                                                                                        Incorporated, Vice-Chairman of        
                                                                                        Rent-A-Wreck of America, Inc.; Mr.    
                                                                                        Richter exercises approximately 85% of
                                                                                        the voting control of Richter         
                                                                                        Investment Corp.
         Executive Officers   
         ------------------   
                                                                                        
         William L. Richter                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 President
                                            New York, New York 10022

         L. Christine Lynch                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 Vice President and Secretary
                                            New York, New York 10022

2.       Richter & Co., Inc.
         -------------------


         Directors
         ---------

         William L. Richter                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 Director
                                            New York, New York 10022



         Executive Officers
         ------------------

         William L. Richter                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 President
                                            New York, New York 10022

         L. Christine Lynch                 450 Park Avenue, 28th Floor                 Vice President
                                            New York, New York 10022
</TABLE>
                               Page 10 of 11 Pages

                                    EXHIBIT 9
                                    ---------


                     CERTIFICATION REGARDING JOINT FILING OF
                     ---------------------------------------
                     SCHEDULE 13D PURSUANT TO RULE 13d-l(f)
                     --------------------------------------
                    OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    -----------------------------------------


                  William L. Richter, Richter & Co., Inc. and Richter Investment
Corp.  do hereby  certify that the Schedule 13D to which this  certification  is
attached as Exhibit 9 is being filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on behalf of each of the undersigned.

Dated:   August 28                , 1997
       ---------------------------
                                        RICHTER & CO., INC.


                                        By: /s/ William L. Richter
                                           -------------------------------------
                                                 William L. Richter
                                                 President


                                        RICHTER INVESTMENT CORP.


                                        By: /s/ William L. Richter
                                           -------------------------------------
                                                 William L. Richter
                                                 President



                                        /s/ William L. Richter
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                        William L. Richter
                               Page 11 of 11 Pages


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