BEST BUY CO INC
10-K/A, 2000-02-14
RADIO, TV & CONSUMER ELECTRONICS STORES
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-K/A

(Amendment Number 1)

(Mark One)

 
/x/
 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 27, 1999.

OR

/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 1-9595


BEST BUY CO., INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Minnesota
(State of Incorporation)
  41-0907483
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
7075 Flying Cloud Drive
Eden Prairie, Minnesota

(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
 
55344
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 612-947-2000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.10 par value   New York Stock Exchange


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

    Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/  No / /

    The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant on April 30, 1999, was approximately $5,527,000,000. On that date, there were 204,643,509 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.

    Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. / /

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

    Portions of the Registrant's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended February 27, 1999 ("Annual Report") are incorporated by reference into Part II.

    Portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated May 21, 1999 for the regular meeting of shareholders to be held June 24, 1999 ("Proxy Statement") are incorporated by reference into Part III.




    The Registrant's financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998, March 1, 1997 and March 2, 1996 have been restated and are included herein. Items 6, 7, 8 and 14 of the Registrant's report on Form 10-K are hereby amended in their entirety as follows:


ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

$ in thousands, except per share amounts

Fiscal Period(1)

  1999(8)
  1998(8)
  1997(8)
  1996(8)
  1995
  1994(6)
  1993
  1992
  1991(7)
  1990
 
Statement of Earnings Data                                                              
Revenues   $ 10,064,646   $ 8,337,762   $ 7,757,692   $ 7,214,828   $ 5,079,557   $ 3,006,534   $ 1,619,978   $ 929,692   $ 664,823   $ 512,850  
Gross profit     1,814,523     1,311,688     1,045,890     933,951     690,393     456,925     284,034     181,062     141,657     120,341  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     1,463,281     1,145,280     1,005,675     813,988     568,466     379,747     248,126     162,286     130,681     107,194  
Operating income     351,242     166,408     40,215     119,963     121,927     77,178     35,908     18,776     10,976     13,147  
Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change     216,282     81,938     (6,177 )   46,425     57,651     41,710     19,855     9,601     4,540     5,683  
Net earnings (loss)     216,282     81,938     (6,177 )   46,425     57,651     41,285     19,855     9,601     (9,457 )   5,683  
Per Share Data(2)                                                              
Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change   $ 1.03   $ .46   $ (0.04 ) $ .27   $ .32   $ .26   $ .14   $ .08   $ .05   $ .06  
Net earnings (loss)     1.03     .46     (0.04 )   .27     .32     .25     .14     .08     (.10 )   .06  
Common stock price: High     49     15  19/64   6  9/16   7  13/32   11  5/16   7  55/64   3  59/64   2  61/64      59/64      47/64
Low     14  3/4   2  5/32   1  31/32   3  3/16   5  17/32   2  23/32   1  11/64      43/64      3/8      15/32
Operating and Other Data                                                              
Comparable store sales change(3)     13.5 %   2.0 %   (4.7 %)   5.5 %   19.9 %   26.9 %   19.4 %   14.0 %   1.0 %   .3 %
Number of stores (end of period)     311     284     272     251     204     151     111     73     56     49  
Average revenues per store(4)   $ 33,700   $ 29,600   $ 29,300   $ 31,100   $ 28,400   $ 22,600   $ 17,600   $ 14,300   $ 12,400   $ 11,500  
Gross profit percentage     18.0 %   15.7 %   13.5 %   12.9 %   13.6 %   15.2 %   17.5 %   19.5 %   21.3 %   23.5 %
Selling, general and administrative expense percentage     14.5 %   13.7 %   13.0 %   11.3 %   11.2 %   12.6 %   15.3 %   17.5 %   19.7 %   20.9 %
Operating income percentage     3.5 %   2.0 %   .5 %   1.7 %   2.4 %   2.6 %   2.2 %   2.0 %   1.6 %   2.6 %
Inventory turns(5)     6.6 x   5.6 x   4.6 x   4.8 x   4.7 x   5.0 x   4.8 x   5.1 x   4.5 x   3.7 x
Balance Sheet Data (at period end)                                                              
Working capital   $ 662,111   $ 666,172   $ 563,083   $ 584,769   $ 609,049   $ 362,582   $ 118,921   $ 126,817   $ 64,623   $ 78,398  
Total assets     2,531,623     2,070,371     1,740,399     1,891,858     1,507,125     952,494     439,142     337,218     185,528     156,787  
Long-term debt, including current portion     60,597     225,322     238,016     229,855     240,965     219,710     53,870     52,980     35,695     35,283  
Convertible preferred securities         229,854     230,000     230,000     230,000                      
Shareholders' equity     1,033,945     535,712     428,796     430,020     376,122     311,444     182,283     157,568     56,741     66,150  

This table should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition and the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes, beginning on page F-1.

(1)
Fiscal 1990 contained approximately 11 months because the Company changed its fiscal year to a 52/53 week period ending on the Saturday nearest the end of February. Fiscal 1996 contained 53 weeks. All other periods presented contained 52 weeks.

(2)
Earnings per share is shown on a diluted basis and reflects two-for-one stock splits in March 1999, May 1998 and April 1994 and a three-for-one stock split in September 1993.
(3)
Comparable stores are stores open at least 14 full months.
(4)
Average revenues per store are based upon total revenues for the period divided by the weighted average number of stores open during such period.
(5)
Inventory turns are calculated based upon a monthly average of inventory balances.
(6)
During fiscal 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," resulting in a cumulative effect adjustment of ($425) or ($.01) per share.
(7)
During fiscal 1991, the Company changed its method of accounting for extended service contracts, resulting in a cumulative effect adjustment of ($13,997) or ($.15) per share.
(8)
During fiscal 2000, as more fully described in Note 2 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company changed its accounting policy with respect to the recognition of net revenues from the sale of certain extended service contracts sold after November of 1995. This change in accounting necessitated a restatement of previously reported financial results. Amounts have been restated as necessary to reflect this change.

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    Fiscal 1999 was an outstanding year, as the Company surpassed $10 billion in revenues and generated record earnings. For the fiscal year ended February 27, 1999, earnings were $216.3 million, compared to earnings of $81.9 million in fiscal 1998 and a loss of $6.2 million in fiscal 1997. Earnings per share on a diluted basis were $1.03 in fiscal 1999 and $.46 in fiscal 1998, following a loss per share of $.04 in fiscal 1997, and reflect two-for-one stock splits on March 18, 1999 and May 26, 1998. The record results can be attributed to the success of initiatives to increase profitability through improvements in inventory management, retail operations and marketing execution. These improvements enabled the Company to effectively capitalize on strong consumer spending in fiscal 1999, more than doubling operating income over fiscal 1998 to $351 million. In addition, in fiscal 1999, the Company reduced its long-term debt by more than $380 million, contributing to a decrease in net interest of $33 million as compared to the previous year.

    Results of operations reflect a change in accounting and restatement of previously reported amounts where necessary to reflect Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC Staff) guidance on accounting for certain extended service contracts, as more fully described in Note 2 to the accompanying financial statements. The Company refers to these contracts as Performance Service Plans (PSPs). Previously reported earnings for fiscal 1999 were $1.07 per share before being reduced by $8.2 million, or $.04 per share, to reflect the change. The reduction to retained earnings, as a result of the change, through February 27, 1999, totaled approximately $30 million.

    The following table presents selected revenue data for each of the last three fiscal years ($ in thousands).

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Revenues   $ 10,064,646   $ 8,337,762   $ 7,757,692
Percentage increase in revenues     21%     7%     8%
Comparable store sales change     13.5%     2.0%     (4.7%)
Average revenues per store   $ 33,700   $ 29,600   $ 29,300

    Sales in fiscal 1999 increased 21% to $10.065 billion, compared to $8.338 billion in fiscal 1998, principally due to the 13.5% increase in comparable store sales, the addition of 28 new stores and a full year of operations at the 13 stores opened in fiscal 1998. The comparable store sales gain was the result of strong consumer spending, market share gains and improvements in the Company's operating model. Double-digit comparable store sales gains occurred in each quarter of fiscal 1999 as all major categories generated comparable store sales increases. Increased affordability of products, including personal computers and consumer electronics, contributed to the sales increase along with strong consumer response to new technology such as Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), digital phones and digital cameras. The Company gained market share in fiscal 1999 as a result of more effective advertising, better product in-stock positions and a more customer-focused product assortment, as well as the continued consolidation and closing of competing retailers. New stores opened in fiscal 1999 included entry into the New England market with eight stores; Nashville, TN, with three stores; and one store each in Syracuse, NY; Charleston, SC; and Wausau, WI. The other new stores were opened in existing markets.

    Fiscal 1998 sales were 7% higher than the $7.758 billion reported in fiscal 1997, as comparable store sales increased 2.0% and results for the year included 13 new stores and a full year of operations at the 21 stores opened in fiscal 1997. The comparable store sales gain was the result of increased consumer demand, particularly in the second half of the year, as well as improved retail selling strategies. Increased sales of entertainment software due to new technology in video games and consumer demand for new titles in both recorded music and computer software also contributed to the comparable store sales increase in fiscal 1998.

    The following table shows the Company's retail store sales mix by major product category for each of the past three fiscal years.

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Home Office   36%   38%   39%
Consumer Electronics—Video   16%   15%   17%
Consumer Electronics—Audio   11%   11%   12%
Entertainment Software   20%   20%   18%
Appliances   8%   9%   9%
Other   9%   7%   5%
   
 
 
Total   100%   100%   100%

    Sales in the home office product category continued to grow in fiscal 1999, although the category declined from 38% of total sales in fiscal 1998 to 36% in fiscal 1999. Sales of personal computers increased over the previous year as an increase in units sold more than offset the 16% decline in average selling price. The introduction of computer packages below $1,000 and the increasing popularity of the Internet attracted new, as well as second-time, computer buyers. More effective management of the transition to new models led to a product offering that better satisfied consumer demand. Higher unit volumes, combined with improved merchandising and selling strategies, resulted in higher sales of the additional products and services that complement the sale of computer hardware and generate additional profit from the computer sale transaction. The Company's new configure-to-order process for personal computers enabled expansion of the computer assortment to satisfy more knowledgeable computer buyers. Increased sales of digital phones, pagers and other new technology products were also factors in the overall increase in this category.

    Sales of digital technology and products that enhance the consumer's home theater experience drove the video and audio product categories' sales growth in fiscal 1999. Sales of televisions, particularly big-screen televisions which became more affordable in fiscal 1999 as unit prices decreased, generated double-digit comparable store sales increases as consumers sought a richer listening and viewing experience. Camcorder and digital satellite system sales increased in fiscal 1999 driven by lower selling prices, product improvements and sales assistance provided to the customer in the stores' "high touch" sales area. Lower selling prices and an increased assortment of DVD movie titles resulted in rapid consumer acceptance of DVD hardware. DVD represents one of the initial products in consumer electronics to transition from analog to digital technology. The Company introduced Digital Television (DTV) to its customers in selected markets in fiscal 1999. DTV represents a significant opportunity for future growth, although the high initial selling prices for this new technology will likely result in only a minimal impact on total sales in fiscal 2000.


    Sales of entertainment software, which includes recorded music and movies, computer software and video games, maintained its sales growth rate with a 24% increase in sales in fiscal 1999 as compared to fiscal 1998. Sales of recorded music were driven by a higher demand for new releases. Sales of DVD movies and video game software and equipment also contributed to the overall sales increase. Strong new movie releases such as "Titanic" also contributed to the sales gains. DVD software sales grew significantly in fiscal 1999 due to the increase in DVD players sold and the growth in available DVD titles from 500 to over 1,500. Video game software and peripherals sales increased as a result of the continued growth of the Nintendo 64 and Sony Playstation formats. The Company also began selling recorded music and DVD movies on its Internet shopping site in fiscal 1999. While not generating significant sales volume, management believes the Internet is another revenue growth opportunity.

    The major appliance product category generated a double-digit comparable store sales increase in fiscal 1999, performing better than the industry as a whole. The addition of the Whirlpool appliance line in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 strengthened the Company's appliance assortment. A strong economy, faster product turns and better service levels all contributed to increased sales.

    The "other" category includes sales of PSPs, which increased from 3.0% of sales in fiscal 1998 to 3.7% of sales in fiscal 1999 as a result of the continued focus on the presentation of plans to customers and higher product sales across all categories. Higher quality, more affordable digital cameras, the expansion of the Company's ready-to-assemble furniture assortment and better merchandising of consumables, such as blank tapes, also contributed to the overall sales gains in this category.

Components of Operating Income

    The following table shows selected operating ratios as a percentage of sales for the last three fiscal years.

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Gross profit margin   18.0%   15.7%   13.5%
Selling, general and administrative expenses   14.5%   13.7%   13.0%
Operating income   3.5%   2.0%   .5%

    Gross profit margin was 18.0% of sales in fiscal 1999, an improvement of 2.3% of sales from fiscal 1998. This increase was mainly due to the impact from initiatives to generate a more profitable product assortment, faster turning inventory and increased advertising effectiveness. For the second consecutive year, inventory turns increased by one full turn, to 6.6 turns in fiscal 1999 compared to 5.6 turns in fiscal 1998 and 4.6 turns in fiscal 1997. This increase in inventory turns resulted in fewer markdowns, particularly during product model transitions. The increase in sales of higher margin PSPs also contributed to the improvement in gross profit margin. Another factor in the gross profit margin improvement was lower inventory shrink as a result of better execution at the retail stores. The Company anticipates further improvement in the gross profit margin rate in fiscal 2000 as it continues to realize benefits from its strategic initiatives, although the rate of gross profit margin improvement will be less than the significant increases in the past two years.

    Gross profit margin of 15.7% in fiscal 1998 improved from 13.5% in fiscal 1997, a gain that was driven by greatly improved inventory management, particularly in the personal computer product category. A less promotionally driven sales environment, lower inventory shrink and an increase in sales of PSPs also contributed to the gross margin improvement.

    Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased to 14.5% of sales in fiscal 1999 compared to 13.7% of sales in fiscal 1998, primarily as a result of higher payroll-related expenses and an increase in professional services. The increase in payroll-related expenses was primarily due to an increase in overall financial performance-based compensation, higher levels of compensation resulting from building a higher caliber staff at the retail stores and labor market conditions. Additionally, a full year operation of the retail stores' "high touch" area and expenses associated with an increased number of store openings contributed to higher personnel costs. Professional services costs increased due to the Company's initiatives to improve operating performance and implement business process improvements. The Company also increased its spending on outside consultants to help improve technical services operations and enhance management training and development. The Company's spending on Year 2000 system issues also increased in fiscal 1999. Management believes that the investment in strategic initiatives has improved the Company's operating model and has resulted in the gross profit margin gains. The returns from the increased investment in SG&A are reflected in the improvement in operating income to 3.5% of sales in fiscal 1999 from 2.0% in fiscal 1998.

    SG&A is anticipated to increase in fiscal 2000 as the Company continues to invest in new information systems, operational improvements, technical services enhancements and its e-commerce initiative. The outside consultants that had been assisting the Company with its retail and marketing initiatives over the past three years have been engaged in a multi-year project to improve the operations and financial performance of the Company's service division. Management expects the additional investment in SG&A will be adequately funded by the anticipated increase in gross profit margin.

    The increase in the SG&A ratio in fiscal 1998 compared to fiscal 1997 also was due primarily to higher levels of compensation and professional services. Compensation increased due to a tight labor market and the introduction of the dedicated staff in the "high touch" area of the stores. Professional service expenses were incurred to improve marketing effectiveness and retail operations, in addition to addressing Year 2000 system issues.

    Net interest improved by $33 million in fiscal 1999 as compared to fiscal 1998, in part due to the conversion of the Company's $230 million in preferred securities into equity in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Improvements in inventory management and strong sales enabled the Company to build significant cash balances and prepay its $150 million 8-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes in October 1998. The prepayment premium of $3.8 million and the write-off of the remaining deferred debt offering costs of approximately $1.1 million are included in interest expense. The conversion and retirement of these two long-term financings reduces interest expense by about $28 million annually. In addition, the higher cash balances generated increased interest income.

    The Company's effective income tax rate in fiscal 1999 was 38.5%, basically unchanged compared to 38.6% in fiscal 1998 and down from 39.0% in fiscal 1997. The Company's effective tax rate is impacted by changes in the taxability of investment income and state income tax rates.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

    The Company significantly improved its financial position and liquidity in fiscal 1999 as a result of strong earnings growth and continued improvement in inventory management. The Company used the cash generated from operations to repay debt and fund capital spending while increasing cash and cash equivalents by $266 million. The conversion of preferred securities into common stock contributed to the Company surpassing $1 billion in shareholders' equity.

    Inventories of just over $1 billion at the end of fiscal 1999 were essentially unchanged from the previous year-end even with the operation of 28 new stores and higher sales volumes, due to improved inventory management. Owned inventory (inventory net of accounts payable) also improved as a result of faster inventory turns.

    Trade receivables, mainly credit card and vendor-related receivables, increased $37 million due to an increase in volume in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999, as sales increased 21% over the previous year. Receivables from sales on the Company's private label credit card are sold to third parties, without recourse, and the Company does not bear any risk of loss with respect to these receivables. Other assets increased as a result of insurance policies purchased in connection with the Company's deferred compensation plan, established in fiscal 1999.

    Trade payables increased, as compared to the previous year-end, due to increased business volume. Accrued liabilities increased compared to the previous year-end as a result of expenses associated with higher performance-based compensation related to the strong financial performance in fiscal 1999, the higher levels of business activity and expenses for the Company's strategic initiatives.

    The increase in long-term liabilities was principally the result of the excess of rent expense for accounting purposes over cash paid and the newly established deferred compensation plan.

    Capital spending in fiscal 1999 was $166 million, compared to $72 million in fiscal 1998 and $88 million in fiscal 1997. The Company increased its expansion program in fiscal 1999 after the initiatives to improve operations resulted in an enhanced operating model. In addition to opening 28 new stores and remodeling or relocating five new stores in fiscal 1999, the Company began development of approximately 45 stores scheduled to open in fiscal 2000. The majority of the stores opened in fiscal 1999 incorporated the features of the Company's new Concept IV store format. This new format, while retaining the 45,000-square-foot size, features improved merchandising, signage and customer service and is expected to better address consumers needs as the industry progresses into new digital products. The Company also continued to invest in its information systems and distribution facilities to support growing business requirements.

    The following table indicates the number of stores, by prototype, operated by the Company at the end of the last three fiscal years.

Store Prototype

  1999
  1998
  1997
28,000 square feet   43   48   54
36,000 square feet   34   34   34
45,000 square feet   182   150   132
58,000 square feet   52   52   52
   
 
 
Total number of stores at year end   311   284   272
Average store size (in square feet)   43,700   43,200   42,800

    The Company's practice is to lease rather than own real estate; however, for those sites developed using working capital, the Company sells and leases back those properties under long-term leases. The costs of development are classified as recoverable costs from developed properties and are included in current assets. Based on the number of store openings in both fiscal 1999 and 2000, recoverable costs from developed property increased by $66 million in fiscal 1999. The increase also includes the cost of new Dinuba, CA, distribution facility that opened in April 1999.

    Capital spending for fiscal 2000 is expected to exceed $300 million, exclusive of amounts to be recovered through subsequent sales and leasebacks, to support the Company's plans to open new stores and remodel or relocate selected stores to its new Concept IV format. The new stores scheduled to open in fiscal 2000 include entry into the markets of San Francisco, San Diego and Sacramento, CA; northern Florida; upstate New York; and Richmond and Norfolk, VA. The Company also plans to remodel or relocate approximately 20 stores to larger facilities. Included in its expansion plans, the Company will test four 30,000-square-foot small market format stores in markets with populations between 100,000 and 200,000. These stores are expected to offer a narrowed assortment of the same product categories as the larger stores. The Company will also be investing in information systems to support the development of its e-commerce business and improve its services division.

    In the first quarter of fiscal 1999, essentially all of the Company's preferred securities were converted into common stock, resulting in the issuance of approximately 20.4 million common shares. This conversion increased shareholders' equity by over $220 million, net of the remaining $6.8 million in deferred issuance costs. The remaining preferred securities were redeemed in June 1998 for cash of $671,000. In October 1998, the Company prepaid its $150 million 8-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes, due in October 2000.

    In October 1998, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to $100 million of the Company's common stock. Through February 27, 1999, 125,000 shares at a cost of $2.5 million have been purchased.

    In May 1998, the Company entered into a new, unsecured $220 million revolving credit facility, replacing the $365 million facility that was scheduled to mature in June 1998. The Company was able to reduce the size of the facility due to improved operating performance and better inventory management. The new facility is scheduled to mature in June 2000, can be extended for one year if certain conditions are met and may be reduced at the Company's option.

    Management believes that funds generated by the expected results of operations and available cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to finance the Company's anticipated expansion plans for the upcoming year. The revolving credit facility and the Company's inventory financing program are also available for additional working capital needs or opportunities.

YEAR 2000 READINESS

    The Company understands the material nature of the business issues surrounding computer processing of dates into and beyond the year 2000 (Y2K). Any computer program or computerchip-controlled device could harbor a Y2K processing issue. Typically, Y2K issues arise from systems or software processing only two digits representing a year. The absence of century digits (e.g., "19" for years 1900-1999, or "20" for years beginning in 2000) usually leads to false results from computer-controlled systems. This is the most pervasive issue.

    The Company recognized that Y2K issues existed within its computer programs and computer chip controlled devices and has taken corrective action. The Company's actions to address Y2K issues began with the selection of a nationally recognized, experienced computer hardware and consulting firm to assist in both identifying and resolving these issues. The Company developed specific and detailed plans to correct Y2K issues and management believes, to date, the Company has made significant progress.

    The majority of the Company's business processing applications operate on mainframe computer systems. Over five million lines of computer programming were scanned and analyzed to identify Y2K issues in these systems. In the past year, corrective programming logic to replace existing computer code for these Y2K issues has been installed and this effort is over 95% complete. Corrected logic was tested as changes were made. This portion of the Company's plan was completed at a total cost of approximately $9 million in outside professional fees, of which the majority were incurred in fiscal 1999. In addition, the Company has dedicated a staff of its internal resources to address Y2K issues. Although the change to the calendar year 2000 is responsible for the majority of the Y2K issues, the Company's systems are fully functional in its current fiscal year 2000.

    The Company is also replacing or installing certain computer hardware and software which will address new business applications, as well as Y2K issues. The timing of some of these projects has been accelerated to meet Y2K compliance. The Company expects to fund both the capital and expensed elements of resolving Y2K issues through funds generated from operations.

    In addition to the mainframe system Y2K issues, the Company has substantially completed efforts to identify non-mainframe computer system Y2K issues and other potential Y2K issues. These issues include the Company's communication systems and operating systems at and between the Company's locations and support facilities. The Company has corresponded with its business partners, including merchandise suppliers and service providers to assess their ability to support the Company's operations with respect to their individual Y2K issues. These issues include data exchange with the Company, as well as the partners' production and shipping processes. The issues that were identified as part of this process have been prioritized in order of significance to the Company's operations and corrective action is being taken as appropriate. This portion of the Company's plan is expected to be completed at a total cost of approximately $8 million, of which the majority will be incurred in fiscal 2000.

    The Company generally believes that the vendors that supply products to the Company for resale are responsible for the Y2K functionality of those products. However, should product failures occur, the Company may be required to address the administrative aspects of those failures such as handling product returns or repairs.

    While the Company believes that it is pursuing the appropriate courses of action to ensure Y2K readiness, there can be no assurance that the objective will be achieved either internally or as it relates to business partners. Also, the Company can provide no assurance regarding potential impact on consumer spending that may result from concerns regarding the Y2K functionality of products. For the Y2K issues which, if not timely resolved, could have a significant impact on the Company's operations, the Company is continuing to develop contingency plans to minimize the impact of failure to achieve Y2K compliance. The Company has also devoted significant attention to planning for what could be the result of the most adverse consequence of Y2K issues. Management believes that adequate contingency plans are being developed to minimize the financial impact to the Company.

QUARTERLY RESULTS AND SEASONALITY

    Similar to most retailers, the Company's business is seasonal. Revenues and earnings are lower during the first half of each fiscal year and are greater during the second half, which includes the holiday selling season. The timing of new store openings and general economic conditions may affect future quarterly results of the Company.

    The following tables set forth the Company's unaudited quarterly operating results and high and low common stock prices for each quarter of fiscal 1999 and 1998.

($ in thousands, except per share amounts; per share amounts have been adjusted for a two-for-one stock split in March 1999)

Quarter

  1st
  2nd
  3rd
  4th
Fiscal 1999                        
Revenues   $ 1,938,383   $ 2,177,766   $ 2,492,467   $ 3,456,030
Gross profit     348,938     405,991     444,215     615,379
Operating income     22,784     68,437     90,230     169,791
Net earnings     12,477     41,455     53,543     108,807
Diluted earnings per share     .06     .20     .25     .51
 
Fiscal 1998
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues   $ 1,603,303   $ 1,788,836   $ 2,100,733   $ 2,844,890
Gross profit     244,635     284,540     332,262     450,251
Operating income     1,968     15,558     47,291     101,591
Net earnings (loss)     (4,621 )   3,983     22,985     59,591
Diluted earnings (loss) per share     (.03 )   .02     .13     .30

COMMON STOCK PRICES

Quarter

  1st
  2nd
  3rd
  4th
 
Fiscal 1999                          
High   $ 19   $ 27  13/32 $ 29  27/32 $ 49  
Low     14  3/4   14  7/8   16     23  7/16
 
Fiscal 1998
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
High   $ 3  19/32 $ 4  3/8 $ 7  9/16 $ 15  19/64
Low     2  5/32   2  13/16   4  7/32   7  9/32

    Best Buy's common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange, symbol BBY. As of March 31, 1999, there were 1,656 holders of record of Best Buy common stock. The Company has not historically and does not intend to pay cash dividends on its common stock.

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT

    The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their companies. With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed in the Annual Report are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the Company's expectations regarding the economy, future sales volumes, profit margins, its Year 2000 readiness, the impact of labor markets and new product introductions on the Company's overall profitability. Readers are encouraged to review the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 15, 1998, that describes additional important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements made herein.


ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

    The financial statements required are set forth beginning on page F-1.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
  Page No.
Consolidated balance sheets as of February 27, 1999 and February 28, 1998   F-1
Consolidated statements of operations for the years ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998 and March 1, 1997   F-2
Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998 and March 1, 1997   F-3
Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity for the years ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998 and March 1, 1997   F-4
Independent auditor's report   F-5
Notes to consolidated financial statements   F-6


ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this report:

1.
Financial Statements:


Number

  Description
  Method of Filing
 
3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended   (3 )
3.3   Amended and Restated By-Laws, as amended   (2,4,5,7 )
4.1   Note Purchase Agreement with Principal Mutual Life Insurance Company, dated as of July 30, 1992   (6 )
4.2   Credit Agreement with US Bank National Association dated May 22, 1998   (10 )
10.1   1987 Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended   (12 )
10.2   1987 Directors' Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended   (13 )
10.3   Best Buy Co., Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan   (9 )
10.4   Resolutions of the Board of Directors dated April 16, 1999 adopting the EVA® Incentive Program for senior officers   (8 )
10.5   1997 Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended   (11 )
10.6   1997 Directors' Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended   (13 )
10.7   1994 Full-Time Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended   (13 )
13.1   1999 Annual Report to Shareholders   (13 )
21.1   Subsidiaries of the Registrant   (13 )
23.1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP   (1 )
27.1   1999 Fiscal Year End Financial Data Schedule   (1 )



(1)
Document is filed herewith.

(2)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 1995, as an exhibit to the Form 10-K of Best Buy Co., Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(3)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 1994, as an exhibit to the Form 10-K of Best Buy Co., Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(4)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 1991, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-43065) of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part of hereof.

(5)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 1992, as an exhibit to Form 10-Q of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(6)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 12, 1992, as an exhibit to Form 10-Q of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(7)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 28, 1997, as an exhibit to the Form 10-K of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(8)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 29, 1999, as an exhibit to the preliminary Proxy Statement of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(9)
Exhibit so marked was filed on April 3, 1998, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-49371) of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(10)
Exhibit so marked was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 10, 1998, as an exhibit to Form 10-Q of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(11)
Exhibit so marked was filed on August 20, 1998, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-61897) of Best Buy Co., Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(12)
Exhibit so marked was filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on May 29, 1996, as an exhibit to the Form 10-K of Best Buy Co., Inc., and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

(13)
Exhibit so marked was filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27, 1999, as an exhibit to the Form 10-K of Best Buy Co., Inc. and is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.


    Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has not filed as exhibits to the Form 10-K certain instruments with respect to long-term debt under which the amount of securities authorized does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the Registrant. The Registrant hereby agrees to furnish copies of all such instruments to the Commission upon request.

(b)
Reports on Form 8-K


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

    BEST BUY CO., INC.
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
/s/ 
ALLEN U. LENZMEIER   
Allen U. Lenzmeier
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer)
 
Dated: February 14, 2000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

F-1

BEST BUY CO., INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

ASSETS

$ in thousands, except per share amounts

 
  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

Current Assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 785,777   $ 520,127
Receivables     132,401     95,702
Recoverable costs from developed properties     73,956     8,215
Merchandise inventories     1,046,366     1,060,788
Other current assets     33,327     31,919
   
 
Total current assets     2,071,827     1,716,751
 
Property and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land and buildings     23,158     19,977
Leasehold improvements     174,495     160,202
Furniture, fixtures and equipment     505,232     372,314
Property under capital leases     29,079     29,079
   
 
      731,964     581,572
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization     308,324     248,648
   
 
Net property and equipment     423,640     332,924
 
Other Assets
 
 
 
 
 
36,156
 
 
 
 
 
20,696
   
 
Total Assets   $ 2,531,623   $ 2,070,371
   
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

Current Liabilities            
Accounts payable   $ 1,011,746   $ 762,652
Accrued compensation and related expenses     86,667     48,772
Accrued liabilities     234,364     199,622
Income taxes payable     46,851     24,608
Current portion of long-term debt     30,088     14,925
   
 
Total current liabilities     1,409,716     1,050,579
 
Long-Term Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
57,453
 
 
 
 
 
43,829
 
Long-Term Debt
 
 
 
 
 
30,509
 
 
 
 
 
210,397
 
Convertible Preferred Securities of Subsidiary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
229,854
 
Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Authorized - 400,000 shares; Issued and outstanding - none        
Common stock, $.10 par value:            
Authorized - 400,000,000 shares; Issued and outstanding 203,621,000 and 178,504,000 shares, respectively     10,181     4,463
Additional paid-in capital     542,377     266,144
Retained earnings     481,387     265,105
   
 
Total shareholders' equity     1,033,945     535,712
   
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity   $ 2,531,623   $ 2,070,371
   
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-2

BEST BUY CO., INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

$ in thousands, except per share amounts

FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED

  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

  March 1
1997

 
Revenues   $ 10,064,646   $ 8,337,762   $ 7,757,692  
Cost of goods sold     8,250,123     7,026,074     6,711,802  
   
 
 
 
Gross profit     1,814,523     1,311,688     1,045,890  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     1,463,281     1,145,280     1,005,675  
   
 
 
 
Operating income     351,242     166,408     40,215  
Net interest income (expense)     435     (33,005 )   (50,338 )
   
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before income tax expense     351,677     133,403     (10,123 )
Income tax expense (benefit)     135,395     51,465     (3,946 )
   
 
 
 
Net earnings (loss)   $ 216,282   $ 81,938   $ (6,177 )
   
 
 
 
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share   $ 1.09   $ .47   $ (.04 )
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share   $ 1.03   $ .46   $ (.04 )
Basic Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (000's)     199,185     175,416     172,686  
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (000's)     210,006     200,251     172,686  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


    F-3

BEST BUY CO., INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

$ in thousands

FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED

  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

  March 1
1997

 
Operating Activities                    
Net earnings (loss)   $ 216,282   $ 81,938   $ (6,177 )
Depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges     78,367     71,584     67,312  
   
 
 
 
      294,649     153,522     61,135  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                    
Receivables     (36,699 )   (16,121 )   41,857  
Merchandise inventories     14,422     71,271     69,083  
Other assets     (4,251 )   (3,278 )   3,108  
Accounts payable     249,094     147,340     (152,491 )
Other liabilities     122,973     63,950     (13,062 )
Income taxes payable     22,243     33,759     3,579  
   
 
 
 
Total cash provided by operating activities     662,431     450,443     13,209  
   
 
 
 
Investing Activities                    
Additions to property and equipment     (165,698 )   (72,063 )   (87,593 )
(Increase) decrease in recoverable costs from developed properties     (65,741 )   45,270     72,752  
(Increase) decrease in other assets     (18,128 )   4,494     (5,593 )
   
 
 
 
Total cash used in investing activities     (249,567 )   (22,299 )   (20,434 )
   
 
 
 
Financing Activities                    
Long-term debt payments     (165,396 )   (22,694 )   (25,694 )
Long-term debt borrowings         10,000     33,542  
Common stock issued     20,644     14,869     2,740  
Repurchase of common stock     (2,462 )        
   
 
 
 
Total cash (used in) provided by financing activities     (147,214 )   2,175     10,588  
   
 
 
 
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents     265,650     430,319     3,363  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period     520,127     89,808     86,445  
   
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period   $ 785,777   $ 520,127   $ 89,808  
   
 
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-4

BEST BUY CO., INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$ in thousands

 
  Common
Stock

  Additional
Paid-In
Capital

  Retained
Earnings

 
Balances at March 2, 1996   $ 4,284   $ 236,392   $ 189,344  
Stock options exercised     45     2,695      
Tax benefit from stock options exercised         2,213      
Net loss             (6,177 )
   
 
 
 
Balances at March 1, 1997     4,329     241,300     183,167  
Stock options exercised     134     14,056      
Tax benefit from stock options exercised         10,642      
Conversion of preferred securities         146      
Net earnings             81,938  
   
 
 
 
Balances at February 28, 1998     4,463     266,144     265,105  
Stock options exercised     199     21,381      
Tax benefit from stock options exercised         40,428      
Conversion of preferred securities     509     221,896      
May 1998 two-for-one stock split     5,016     (5,016 )    
Repurchase of common stock     (6 )   (2,456 )    
Net earnings             216,282  
   
 
 
 
Balances at February 27, 1999   $ 10,181   $ 542,377   $ 481,387  
   
 
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-5


INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

Shareholders and Board of Directors
Best Buy Co., Inc.

    We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Best Buy Co., Inc. as of February 27, 1999, and February 28, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 27, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

    We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

    In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Best Buy Co., Inc. at February 27, 1999, and February 28, 1998, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 27, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

    The consolidated financial statements for each of the three years in the period ended February 27, 1999 have been restated as described in Note 2.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
[SIGNATURE]

Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 30, 1999, except for Note 2
as to which the date is December 11, 1999.

F-6

BEST BUY CO., INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

$ in thousands, except per share amounts

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Description of Business:

    The Company operates in a single business segment, selling personal computers and other home office products, consumer electronics, entertainment software, major appliances and related accessories principally through its retail stores. Accordingly, additional disclosures under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," are not required.

Basis of Presentation:

    The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Best Buy Co., Inc. and its subsidiaries. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

    The Company considers short-term investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates market value.

Recoverable Costs From Developed Properties:

    The costs of acquisition and development of properties which the Company intends to sell and lease back or recover from landlords within one year are included in current assets.

Merchandise Inventories:

    Merchandise inventories are recorded at the lower of average cost or market.

Property and Equipment:

    Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation, including amortization of property under capital leases, is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or, in the case of leasehold improvements, over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or lease terms. The Company evaluates potential losses on impairment of long-lived assets used in operations on a location-by-location basis when indicators of impairment are present. A loss is recorded when an asset's carrying value exceeds the estimated undiscounted cash flows from the asset.

Pre-Opening Costs:

    The Company adopted Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5, "Reporting on the Cost of Start-Up Activities," during the first quarter of fiscal 1999. The SOP requires the costs of start-up activities, including store opening costs, to be expensed in the period incurred. The Company historically deferred and amortized those costs over interim periods in the year the store opened. Annual results were not materially impacted by the adoption.

Advertising Costs:

    Advertising costs, included in selling, general and administrative expenses, are expensed as incurred.

Earnings Per Share:

    Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share includes the incremental shares assumed issued on the exercise of stock options. Convertible preferred securities were assumed to be converted into common stock and any interest expense thereon, net of related taxes, was added back to net earnings when such conversion resulted in dilution.

Stock Splits:

    The Company completed a two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend distributed on May 26, 1998. In addition, on February 19, 1999, the Company's Board of Directors authorized another two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend distributed on March 18, 1999. All share and per share information reflects these stock splits.

Stock Options:

    The Company applies Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," in accounting for stock options and presents in Note 6 pro forma net earnings and earnings per share as if the Company had adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation."

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements:

    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated balance sheet and statement of earnings, as well as the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions.

Fiscal Year:

    The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest the end of February.

Reclassifications:

    Certain previous year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

2. CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY—PERFORMANCE SERVICE PLANS

    The Company sells Performance Service Plans (PSPs) on behalf of an unrelated third party. In December 1999, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC Staff) announced its position with respect to the accounting for revenues from extended service contracts, such as PSPs. The SEC Staff indicated that in those states where a retailer is deemed to be the obligor, net revenues from the sales of service contracts should be recognized over the life of the underlying contract rather than at the time of the sale. The designation of a retailer as the obligor varies depending in large part on applicable state regulations. The Company had, until the third quarter of fiscal 2000, recognized the net commission revenue from the sale of all insured PSPs at the time of sale. The Company began selling insured PSPs in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996.

    Effective as of the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company has changed its accounting policy with respect to the recognition of revenues from the sale of obligor service contracts. Pursuant to the Company's new policy, the Company recognizes net commission revenues ratably over the terms of the obligor service contracts sold, generally two to five years. The Company has and will continue to recognize net commission revenues for the sale of non-obligor service contracts at the time of sale. The Company has given retroactive effect to this new accounting policy by restating its previously published financial statements beginning with fiscal 1996.

    The impact of the restatement on effected financial information in the consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal years ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998 and March 1, 1997, is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Fiscal 1999

  As Previously Reported
Feb. 27, 1999

  As Restated
Feb. 27, 1999

Revenues   $ 10,077,906   $ 10,064,646
Cost of goods sold     8,250,123     8,250,123
Gross profit     1,827,783     1,814,523
Selling, general and administrative expenses     1,463,281     1,463,281
Operating income     364,502     351,242
Income tax expense     140,500     135,395
Net earnings     224,437     216,282
Basic earnings per share     1.13     1.09
Diluted earnings per share     1.07     1.03
Fiscal 1998

  As Previously Reported
Feb. 28, 1998

  As Restated
Feb. 28, 1998

Revenues   $ 8,358,212   $ 8,337,762
Cost of goods sold     7,026,074     7,026,074
Gross profit     1,332,138     1,311,688
Selling, general and administrative expenses     1,145,280     1,145,280
Operating income     186,858     166,408
Income tax expense     59,400     51,465
Net earnings     94,453     81,938
Basic earnings per share     .54     .47
Diluted earnings per share     .52     .46

Fiscal 1997

  As Previously Reported
March 1, 1997

  As Restated
March 1, 1997

 
Revenues   $ 7,770,683   $ 7,757,692  
Cost of goods sold     6,711,802     6,711,802  
Gross profit     1,058,881     1,045,890  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     1,005,675     1,005,675  
Operating income     53,206     40,215  
Income tax expense (benefit)     1,120     (3,946 )
Net earnings (loss)     1,748     (6,177 )
Basic earnings (loss) per share     .01     (.04 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share     .01     (.04 )

    In addition, the restatement also resulted in changes to the consolidated balance sheets as of February 27, 1999 and February 28, 1998 and certain classifications within the statements of cash flows for the periods ended February 27, 1999, February 28, 1998 and March 1, 1997. As of February 27, 1999, the restatement resulted in a net reduction in retained earnings of approximately $30 million representing the deferral of revenues net of the applicable income tax effect. The revenue deferred under the new policy will be recognized in future years over the lives of the related contracts.

3. WORKING CAPITAL FINANCING

Credit Agreement:

    The Company has a credit agreement (the Agreement) that provides a bank revolving credit facility under which the Company can borrow up to $220,000. The Agreement expires on June 30, 2000 and can be extended for one year upon meeting certain requirements. Borrowings under the facility are unsecured. Interest on borrowings is at rates specified in the Agreement, as elected by the Company. The Company also pays certain commitment and agent fees.

    The Agreement contains covenants that require maintenance of certain financial ratios and place limits on owned real estate and capital expenditures. The Agreement also requires that the Company reduce the outstanding principal balance for a period not less than 30 consecutive days to not more than $50,000, net of cash and cash equivalents. There were no borrowings under the facility during fiscal 1999. The weighted average interest rates on borrowings under the Company's prior credit agreements were 8.67% and 6.86% for fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively.

Inventory Financing:

    The Company has a $200,000 inventory financing credit line, which increases to $325,000 on a seasonal basis. Borrowings are collateralized by a security interest in certain merchandise inventories approximating the outstanding borrowings. The terms of this arrangement allow the Company to extend the due dates of invoices beyond their normal terms. The amounts extended generally bear interest at a rate approximating the prime rate. No amounts were extended under this facility in fiscal 1999. The line has provisions that give the financing source a portion of the cash discounts provided by the manufacturers.

4. LONG-TERM DEBT

 
  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

Senior Subordinated Notes   $   $ 150,000
Other     60,597     75,322
   
 
      60,597     225,322
Current portion of long-term debt     30,088     14,925
   
 
    $ 30,509   $ 210,397
   
 

Senior Subordinated Notes:

    On October 5, 1998, the Company prepaid its $150,000, 8-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due October 1, 2000, at 102.5% of their par value. The prepayment premium of $3,750 and the write-off of the remaining deferred debt offering costs of approximately $1,100 are included in interest expense in fiscal 1999.

Other:

    At February 27, 1999, long-term debt consists of a subordinated note, capital leases and other loans that bear interest at rates ranging from 5.25% to 9.95%. The subordinated note is unsecured and matures in July 1999. The capital leases and other loans are secured by certain property and equipment with a net book value of $42,900 and $54,100 at February 27, 1999 and February 28, 1998, respectively.

    During fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997, interest paid (net of amounts capitalized) totaled $23,800, $37,700 and $50,900, respectively. The fair value of long-term debt approximates carrying value.

Future Maturities of Long-term Debt:

Fiscal Year

  Capital Leases
  Other
2000   $ 693   $ 29,395
2001     7,542     8,167
2002         4,251
2003         1,445
2004         895
Thereafter         8,251
   
 
      8,235   $ 52,404
         
Less amount representing interest     42      
   
     
Minimum lease payments   $ 8,193      
   
     


5. CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY

    In November 1994, the Company and Best Buy Capital, L.P., a special-purpose limited partnership in which the Company is the sole general partner, completed the public offering of 4,600,000 convertible monthly income preferred securities with a liquidation preference of $50 per security. The securities were convertible into shares of the Company's common stock at the rate of 4.444 shares per security (equivalent to a conversion price of $11.25 per share). In April 1998, substantially all of the preferred securities were converted into approximately 20.4 million shares of common stock. The remaining preferred securities were redeemed in June 1998 for cash of $671.

6. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Stock Options:

    The Company currently sponsors two non-qualified stock option plans for employees and one non-qualified stock option plan for directors. These plans provide for the issuance of up to 48,800,000 shares. Options may be granted only to employees or directors at option prices not less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of the grant. In addition, two plans expired in fiscal 1998 that still have outstanding options. At February 27, 1999, options to purchase 19,139,000 shares are outstanding under all of these plans.

    Pursuant to SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to account for its stock option plans under the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25. Accordingly, no compensation cost has generally been recognized for stock options granted. Had the Company adopted SFAS No. 123, the pro forma effects on net earnings, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share would have been as follows:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
 
Net Earnings (Loss)                    
As reported   $ 216,282   $ 81,938   $ (6,177 )
Pro forma     201,257     76,099     (9,121 )
 
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As reported   $ 1.09   $ .47   $ (.04 )
Pro forma     1.01     .43     (.05 )
 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As reported   $ 1.03   $ .46   $ (.04 )
Pro forma     .96     .43     (.05 )

    The fair value of each option was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Risk-free interest rate   5.6%   6.8%   6.2%
Expected dividend yield   0%   0%   0%
Expected stock price volatility   50%   60%   40%
Expected life of options   4.9 years   4.2 years   4.3 years

    The pro forma effect on net earnings and earnings per share is not representative of the pro forma net earnings in future years because it does not take into consideration pro forma compensation expense related to grants made prior to 1996.

    The weighted average fair value of options granted during fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997 used in computing pro forma compensation expense was $8.58, $1.74 and $1.26 per share, respectively.

    In February 1997, the Company canceled 6,556,000 options, representing approximately half of the outstanding options granted to employees since April 1993, with exercise prices ranging from $2.80 to $9.55 and granted the same number of new options with an exercise price of $2.16. Options issued to the Company's CEO and president were not included in the repricing. Option activity for the last three fiscal years is as follows:

 
  Shares
  Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Per Share

Outstanding March 2, 1996   17,080,000   $ 4.74
Granted   10,660,000     3.05
Exercised   (1,784,000 )   1.54
Canceled   (9,056,000 )   5.61
   
     
Outstanding March 1, 1997   16,900,000     3.54
Granted   7,720,000     3.24
Exercised   (5,356,000 )   2.78
Canceled   (2,520,000 )   3.44
   
     
Outstanding February 28, 1998   16,744,000     3.66
Granted   9,423,000     17.27
Exercised   (4,909,000 )   4.56
Canceled   (2,119,000 )   9.74
   
     
Outstanding February 27, 1999   19,139,000     9.46
   
     

    Exercisable options at the end of fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997 were 5,038,000, 4,716,000 and 5,860,000, respectively. The following table summarizes information concerning options outstanding and exercisable as of February 27, 1999:

Range of
Exercise
Prices

  Number
Outstanding

  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)

  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

  Number
Exercisable

  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

$ 0 to $5   9,214,000   5.68   $ 2.91   3,746,000   $ 2.83
$ 5 to $10   1,559,000   1.76     5.90   1,132,000     5.91
$ 10 to $15   58,000   8.99     14.36   10,000     14.10
$ 15 to $20   8,162,000   9.16     17.21   150,000     17.39
$ 20 to $25   95,000   9.58     23.66      
$ 25 to $30   21,000   9.69     25.31      
$ 30 to $35   30,000   9.86     31.75      
     
 
 
 
 
$ 0 to $35   19,139,000   6.88   $ 9.46   5,038,000   $ 3.98



Earnings Per Share:

    The following table presents a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per common share for fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
 
Numerator:                    
Net earnings (loss)   $ 216,282   $ 81,938   $ (6,177 )
Interest on preferred securities, net of tax     771     9,179      
   
 
 
 
Net earnings (loss) assuming dilution   $ 217,053   $ 91,117   $ (6,177 )
Denominator (000's):                    
Weighted average common shares outstanding     199,185     175,416     172,686  
Effect of dilutive securities:                    
Employee stock options     8,726     4,404      
Preferred securities     2,095     20,431      
   
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming dilution     210,006     200,251     172,686  
Basic earnings (loss) per share   $ 1.09   $ .47   $ (.04 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share   $ 1.03   $ .46   $ (.04 )


Stock Repurchase:

    On October 13, 1998, the Company announced a stock repurchase program, which authorized the purchase of up to $100 million of the Company's common stock over the next year. Under the program, the Company may purchase shares of common stock from time to time through open market purchases. As of February 27, 1999, 125,000 shares were purchased and retired at a cost of $2,500.

7. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

    The Company conducts essentially all of its retail and distribution operations from leased locations. Transaction costs associated with the sale and leaseback of properties and any gain or loss are recognized over the terms of the lease agreements. Proceeds from the sale and leaseback of properties are included in the net change in recoverable costs from developed properties. The Company also leases various equipment under operating leases. In addition, the Company had leased 17 stores and a distribution center, along with the related fixtures and equipment under a master lease agreement through February 1998. The leases on these properties were terminated in fiscal 1998 and the properties were re-leased under long-term leases. The Company purchased the fixtures and equipment from the lessor. The leases require payment of real estate taxes, insurance and common area maintenance. Most of the leases contain renewal options and escalation clauses, and several require contingent rents based on specified percentages of sales. Certain leases also contain covenants related to maintenance of financial ratios.

    The composition of total rental expenses for all operating leases during the last three fiscal years, including leases of buildings and equipment, was as follows:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Minimum rentals   $ 186,100   $ 161,500   $ 139,200
Percentage rentals     500     400     500
   
 
 
    $ 186,600   $ 161,900   $ 139,700
   
 
 

    As of February 27, 1999, three stores are leased from the Company's CEO and principal shareholder, or partnerships in which he is a partner. Rent under these leases during the last three fiscal years and one additional store, leased from his spouse, for which the lease expired in January 1998, was as follows:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
Minimum rentals   $ 800   $ 900   $ 1,000
Percentage rentals     400     400     400
   
 
 
    $ 1,200   $ 1,300   $ 1,400
   
 
 

    Future minimum lease obligations by year (not including percentage rentals) for all operating leases at February 27, 1999, are as follows:

Fiscal Year

   
2000   $ 184,700
2001     182,900
2002     180,000
2003     171,700
2004     167,200
Thereafter     1,584,100

8. BENEFIT PLANS

    The Company has a retirement savings plan for employees meeting certain age and service requirements. The plan provides for a Company-matching contribution, which is subject to annual approval by the Company's Board of Directors. The matching contribution was $3,100, $2,100 and $2,000 in fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

    In fiscal 1999, the Company established a deferred compensation plan for certain management employees. The related liability for compensation deferred under this plan was $8,400 at February 27, 1999, and is included in long-term liabilities. The Company has elected to match its liability under the plan through the purchase of life insurance. The cash value of the insurance, which includes funding for future deferrals, was $14,200 and is included in other assets. Both the asset and the liability are carried at market value.

9. INCOME TAXES

    Following is a reconciliation of income tax expense to the federal statutory tax rate:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
 
Federal income tax at the statutory rate   $ 123,087   $ 46,691   $ (3,543 )
State income taxes, net of federal benefit     14,206     4,986     (403 )
Tax exempt interest     (3,232 )   (1,038 )    
Other     1,334     826      
   
 
 
 
Income tax expense (benefit)   $ 135,395   $ 51,465   $ (3,946 )
   
 
 
 
Effective tax rate     38.5 %   38.6 %   39.0 %
   
 
 
 

    Income tax expense consists of the following:

 
  1999
  1998
  1997
 
Current:                    
Federal   $ 120,892   $ 50,950   $ (5,100 )
State     15,252     5,487     (581 )
   
 
 
 
      136,144     56,437     (5,681 )
   
 
 
 
Deferred:                    
Federal     (665 )   (4,509 )   1,573  
State     (84 )   (463 )   162  
   
 
 
 
      (749 )   (4,972 )   1,735  
   
 
 
 
Income tax expense (benefit)   $ 135,395   $ 51,465   $ (3,946 )
   
 
 
 

    Deferred taxes are the result of differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes. Significant deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:

 
  Feb. 27
1999

  Feb. 28
1998

Accrued expenses   $ 15,690   $ 13,294
Deferred revenues     23,284     23,150
Compensation and benefits     8,052     2,554
Other     4,608     2,222
   
 
Total deferred tax assets     51,634     41,220
   
 
Property and equipment     10,973     17,067
Inventory     2,215    
Other     3,603     573
   
 
Total deferred tax liabilities     16,791     17,640
   
 
Net deferred tax assets   $ 34,843   $ 23,580
   
 

    The Internal Revenue Service has changed its original position regarding the deductibility of interest related to the Company's preferred securities referred to in Note 5 and has determined that the interest is deductible for federal income tax purposes.

    Income taxes paid (received) were $84,000, $12,700 and ($8,600) in fiscal 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

10. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

    The Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising during the normal course of conducting business. Management believes that the resolution of these proceedings will not have any material adverse impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

QuickLinks

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

SIGNATURES

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT



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