PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORP
DEF 14A, 1997-03-31
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                (Amendment No. )

Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [  ]

Check the appropriate box:

[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ] Confidential,  for  Use  of  the  Commission  Only  (as  permitted  by  Rule
    14a-6(e)(2))
[X] Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12

                        PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[X] No fee required.
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

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2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

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3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction  computed pursuant to
   Exchange  Act Rule 0-11  (set  forth the  amount on which the  filing  fee is
   calculated and state how it was determined):

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4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

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5) Total fee paid:

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[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
    0-11(a)(2)  and  identify the filing for which the  offsetting  fee was paid
    previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement number,
    or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.

    1) Amount previously paid:

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    2) Form, Schedule or Registration No.
 
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<PAGE>
                        PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
                                 P.O. BOX 52132
                           PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85072-2132

                           NOTICE AND PROXY STATEMENT
                For Annual Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on
                             Wednesday, May 21, 1997

To Shareholders:

     The  1997  annual  meeting  of   shareholders   of  Pinnacle  West  Capital
Corporation will be held in the Ballroom of the Wigwam Resort at 300 East Indian
School Road in Litchfield Park, Arizona at 10:30 a.m. on Wednesday, May 21, 1997
for the following purposes:

     1)  To elect four Class III Directors; and

     2)  To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting
         or any adjournment thereof.

     Each of the 87,421,068  shares of the Company's common stock outstanding at
the close of business on March 12, 1997  entitles the holder to notice of and to
vote at this meeting or any adjournment  thereof, but shares can be voted at the
meeting only if the holder is present or represented by proxy.

     This Proxy  Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation of
proxies on behalf of the Company's  Board of Directors.  So far as management is
aware, the matters described in this Proxy Statement will be the only ones to be
acted upon at the meeting. If any other matters properly come before the meeting
or any adjournment thereof, the proxy committee named in the enclosed proxy will
vote on those matters in accordance with its judgement.

     Shareholders  are  requested  to mark,  date,  sign and mail  promptly  the
enclosed  proxy. A  postage-paid  envelope is provided for mailing in the United
States. You are entitled to revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised
and vote your shares in person if you attend the meeting.



                                              By order of the Board of Directors

                                                                  FAYE WIDENMANN
                                                    Vice President and Secretary


Approximate date of mailing to shareholders:
April 1, 1997
<PAGE>
                              ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     The  Company's  Articles of  Incorporation  provide for the division of the
Board of Directors into three classes of  approximately  equal size. The term of
each  directorship  is three  years  and the  terms  of the  three  classes  are
staggered so that only one class is elected by the shareholders annually.

     Four Class III directors are to be elected this year to serve as members of
the Board of Directors until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2000 or until
their  successors  are  elected  and  qualified.  Should one or more of the four
nominees listed below become unavailable to serve prior to the meeting date, the
proxy  committee  will vote the shares it  represents  for the  election of such
other persons as the Board may recommend  unless the Board reduces the number of
directors in Class III.

     Directors in the other two classes are  identified on the following  pages.
Information  given for all  directors  has been  furnished by each of them as of
March 12, 1997.  The term "APS" refers to Arizona Public  Service  Company,  the
Company's largest subsidiary.


                                    Nominees

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Nominees for Election as Class III Directors
                     (Term to expire at 2000 Annual Meeting)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Pamela Grant, 58, has been a director since 1985. She is a civic leader and from
July 1989 through January 1995 was President of TableScapes,  Inc. (party supply
rentals).  Ms. Grant was President and Chief Executive Officer of Goldwaters,  a
Division of May Department Stores, until April 1988.

Martha O. Hesse,  54, has been a director  since 1991. She is President of Hesse
Gas Company.  In 1990 Ms. Hesse served as Senior Vice President of First Chicago
Corporation  (financial  services) and from 1986 to 1989 she was Chairman of the
Federal  Energy  Regulatory  Commission.  She is also a director of Mutual Trust
Life Insurance Company, Laidlaw Inc. and APS.

William S. Jamieson, Jr., 53, has been a director since 1991. Since January 1996
he  has  been  Vice  President  of  the  Institute  for  Servant  Leadership  of
Hendersonville,  NC and an Adjunct Member of the Bishop's staff of the Episcopal
Diocese of Arizona.  Prior to that he was Archdeacon of the Episcopal Diocese of
Arizona.

Richard  Snell,  66, has been a director since 1985. He has been Chairman of the
Board and Chief  Executive  Officer of the Company and  Chairman of the Board of
APS since  February  1990.  Until  February  1997 he was also  President  of the
Company.  He  is  also  a  director  of  Aztar  Corporation,  Banc  One  Arizona
Corporation and Central Newspapers, Inc.
                                        2
<PAGE>
                         Directors Continuing in Office

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Class I Directors
                     (Term to expire at 1998 Annual Meeting)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Roy A. Herberger, Jr., 54, has been a director since 1992. He has been President
of the American  Graduate  School of  International  Management,  (Thunderbird,)
since  1989.  Mr.  Herberger  is also a  director  of Express  America  Holdings
Corporation, BW/IP, Inc. and MicroAge, Inc.

George A.  Schreiber,  Jr., 48, was appointed as a director  effective  February
1997. Mr. Schreiber was elected to the positions of Executive Vice President and
Chief  Financial  Officer of both the Company and APS as of February 1997.  From
1990 to January 1997 he was Managing Director at PaineWebber,  Inc. He is also a
director of APS.

Humberto S. Lopez,  51, has been a director  since May 1995.  He is President of
HSL Properties (real estate  development and investment),  Tucson,  Arizona.  Of
some 40 real estate  concerns Mr. Lopez has been  affiliated  with,  three filed
petitions for court protection from creditors under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code  between  April 1991 and June 1992 in order to provide  these  entities the
opportunity to reorganize  debt  associated  with the properties  they held. Mr.
Lopez is also a director of Bank of Tucson.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               Class II Directors
                     (Term to expire at 1999 Annual Meeting)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


John R. Norton III, 67, is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive  Officer of
J.R. Norton Company (agricultural  production),  Phoenix,  Arizona and was first
elected as a director in February 1985. Mr. Norton resigned as a director of the
Company  in  May  1985  to  accept  appointment  as  U.S.  Deputy  Secretary  of
Agriculture,  a position he held until  February  1986.  In February 1986 he was
reelected as a director of the Company.  Mr.  Norton is also a director of Aztar
Corporation, Terra Industries Inc. and APS.

William J. Post,  46, has been a director  since February 1997. In February 1997
he assumed the position of President of Pinnacle West after having served as its
Executive  Vice  President  since June 1995.  He has also been the President and
Chief  Executive  Officer  of APS since  February  1997.  He had been APS' Chief
Operating Officer since September 1994, as well as a Senior Vice President since
June 1993.  Prior to that time, he had served as a Vice President and officer of
APS since 1982. Mr. Post is also a director of APS.

Douglas J. Wall, 69, has been a director since 1985. He is of counsel to the law
firm of Mangum, Wall, Stoops & Warden. Mr. Wall is past President of the Arizona
Board of Regents.
                                        3
<PAGE>
                          CERTAIN SECURITIES OWNERSHIP

     At March 12, 1997, shares of the Company's common stock  beneficially owned
by the indicated persons or groups were as follows:

                                                Shares
                                              Beneficially        Percent
                                                Owned (1)         of Class
                                                ---------         --------
Non-Employee Directors and Nominees
- -----------------------------------

Pamela Grant                                       26,800
Roy A. Herberger, Jr.                               2,000
Martha O. Hesse                                    16,700
William S. Jamieson, Jr. (2)                        4,115
Humberto S. Lopez (2)                               4,004
John R. Norton III (2)                             33,500
Douglas J. Wall                                    28,705

Employee Directors and Officers
- -------------------------------

William J. Post                                    73,643
George A. Schreiber, Jr.                           11,200
Richard Snell                                     447,023

Other Officers Named on Page 9
- ------------------------------

Michael S. Ash                                     14,838
Nancy E. Felker                                    19,901
Arlyn J. Larson (2)                                17,506

All directors, nominees and executive
 officers as a group (14 persons) (2)             726,533            0.83%
 ------------------------------------

5% Beneficial Owners (3)
- ------------------------

Wellington Management Company, LLP              6,898,070            7.89%
75 State Street
Boston, MA 02109

- -------------------------------

(1)  Includes  shares  which may be  acquired by the  exercise of stock  options
     within 60 days as follows:  24,500 each for Ms. Grant and Mr. Wall;  17,500
     for Mr. Norton;  14,000 for Ms. Hesse; 46,179 for Mr. Post; 390,833 for Mr.
     Snell;  7,560 for Ms.  Felker;  5,790 for Mr.  Larson;  and 542,038 for all
     directors and officers as a group.  In the case of officers,  also includes
     shares of restricted  stock and vested shares,  as of December 31, 1996, in
     the Company's employees' savings plan.

(2)  Includes in the cases of: Mr.  Jamieson,  615 shares held by his wife;  Mr.
     Norton, 500 shares
                                        4
<PAGE>
     held by his wife and 2,000  shares  held in a trust for Mr.  Norton's  late
     mother for which he serves as trustee;  Mr.  Lopez,  4,004 shares held in a
     family trust in which voting power is shared; Mr. Larson, 3,170 shares held
     in joint  tenancy with his wife;  and the group,  10,289 shares as to which
     voting or investment power is shared with others.

(3)  A Schedule 13G filing with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  as of
     December 31, 1996 reporting  shared voting power as to 2,680,210 shares and
     shared  dispositive  power as to  6,898,070  shares.  The Company  makes no
     representations as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.


                          THE BOARD AND ITS COMMITTEES

     The full Board of  Directors  met twelve  times  during  1996.  No director
attended  fewer than 75% of the meetings of the full Board and of the committees
on which he or she served.

     The Audit Committee of the Board reviews the  performance and  independence
of the Company's independent  accounting firm, makes an annual recommendation to
the full Board with  respect to the  appointment  of the firm for the  following
year,  approves the scope of the work to be  performed  and solicits and reviews
the firm's  recommendations.  The  Committee  also  consults  with the Company's
internal audit group and periodically reviews the relationship among that group,
management of the Company and its subsidiaries and its independent  accountants.
The  Committee  met three times in 1996;  its members were Ms. Hesse and Messrs.
Herberger, Jamieson, Lopez and Wall (Chairman).

     The Human Resources Committee makes  recommendations to the full Board with
respect to prospective  Board members and officers and with respect to executive
salaries,  bonuses and benefits.  (See page 14 for the  procedures for proposing
nominations to the Board).  The Committee also makes stock option and restricted
stock  grants,  and  regularly  reviews  the  Company's  policies  in all of the
foregoing areas. Its report on executive  compensation  policy follows,  and its
members are  identified at the end of that report.  The Committee met four times
in 1996.

     Non-employee  directors  receive an annual  retainer  consisting of $12,000
cash and 500 shares of Pinnacle West common  stock;  to receive the 500 shares a
director  is  required to already own 500 shares in his or her first year on the
board, and that ownership  requirement increases by 500 shares annually until it
reaches 2,500  shares.  With certain  exceptions,  non-employee  directors  also
receive $900 for each board meeting attended and $700 for each committee meeting
attended.

     The Company has a directors'  retirement plan which provides,  with certain
exceptions,  to non-employee directors over the age of 65, upon their retirement
from the  Board,  an annual  payment of  $12,000.  The length of time to which a
non-employee  director  is entitled  to receive  this  benefit is limited to the
number of years he or she served on the Board prior to age 65.
                                        5
<PAGE>
                        HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE REPORT

     The Pinnacle West Human  Resources  Committee,  composed  solely of outside
directors,  is responsible for making decisions regarding executive compensation
(although   the  APS   human   resources   committee   has   salary   and  bonus
responsibilities  with respect to Mr. Post as specifically  discussed below, and
some of the general  commentary  regarding  officer  compensation does not fully
apply to him).

     The  Committee's  overall  compensation  philosophy  is to (i)  attract and
retain qualified  individuals critical to the Company's success,  (ii) reinforce
enterprise objectives through the use of performance-based compensation programs
and (iii) promote long-term stock ownership by executives and directors.

     The Committee applies its own compensation philosophy (and specifically its
bias  toward  rewarding  performance)  to  comparative  information  provided by
independent  consultants  selected by the Committee.  In 1996,  information  was
provided for a number of other  organizations  engaged primarily in the electric
utility business and having characteristics similar to the Company. In addition,
information was provided for a general industry group consisting of companies of
similar size.

     The Committee formulates its own views as to the responsibilities,  skills,
experience and performance of the respective executive officers, with input from
Mr. Snell as to performances  other than his own, and applies these views to the
information provided by its consultants.

     Base  Salaries.  Base salaries for Company  officers who served  throughout
1996 were at or below  median  salaries  in the utility  group and  considerably
below those in the general  industry  group.  Salary  increases of 7% to Mr. Ash
(for a market  adjustment)  and 10% to Mr.  Larson (for added  responsibilities)
were the only changes made in 1996 to officer salaries.

     Bonuses.  Cash  bonuses  payable for any year are  predicated  on weighted,
targeted  levels of corporate  performance  established  by the Committee at the
beginning of the year. Performance is assessed by the Committee after the end of
the year;  discretion  is  exercised  in  limited  areas  where the  Committee's
judgement is called for by the bonus plan.

     For 1996 the  determinants  of bonus levels,  in order of importance,  were
per-share  earnings,  1997 budgeted per-share  earnings,  and matters related to
utility industry restructuring and management succession.

     At the end of the year the Committee  awarded an attainment  factor to each
objective based upon the degree to which it was accomplished. The Committee then
totaled  the  weighted  individual  attainment  factors to  produce a  composite
attainment  factor common to all officers and multiplied that by a predetermined
percentage  of salary  (50% for Mr.  Snell and 25% for all  other  officers)  to
determine actual bonuses. The bonuses so arrived at and paid reflect a composite
attainment factor slightly below the maximum level in the 1996 plan.

     Equity  Participation.  The Committee believes that the ultimate measure of
management's  performance is its ability to deliver  rewards to  shareholders in
the form of share price  appreciation  and rising  dividends over time. To those
ends,  the Committee  makes  systematic  grants of stock options and  restricted
stock  to  officers  and key  management  employees  of  Pinnacle  West  and its
subsidiaries in order that they may participate in those rewards through
                                        6
<PAGE>
stock ownership.  The value of the 1996 awards was higher than the median in the
utility group, but was substantially  lower than the median level in the general
industry group.  Given the changes in the utility  industry,  the Committee pays
increasing attention to trends within the general industry group.

     The Committee believes that senior management  personnel of the Company and
its subsidiaries  should have a significant,  ongoing personal investment in the
Company.  To that end,  restricted stock grants,  besides being  compensatory in
nature,  are utilized by the Committee to encourage the attainment and retention
of targeted levels of individual  stock ownership by conditioning  their vesting
upon the  ownership of certain  numbers of shares for  predetermined  periods of
time.

     The size of awards made to  participants  in the program is  determined  by
making assumptions as to how, generally, the stock should perform if the Company
achieves its longer-term  goals,  and individual  grants were then determined by
bringing the  recipient's  total  compensation to a target level relative to the
comparator groups, provided that the stock performs as assumed.

     Tax Consideration. Publicly-traded corporations generally are not permitted
to deduct, for federal income tax purposes,  annual compensation in excess of $1
million  paid  to any of  certain  top  executives,  except  to the  extent  the
compensation  qualifies as  "performance-based."  While the  Committee is biased
toward  rewarding   performance  through  the  bonus  and  equity  participation
programs,  certain features of these programs do not fit the law's definition of
"performance-based,"  and limited amounts of compensation could therefore not be
deductible.

     Mr.  Snell.  Mr.  Snell's  salary has not been  changed for several  years.
Consistent  with  its  compensation  philosophy,  the  Committee  has,  instead,
emphasized   reward-for-performance   through   the   bonus   plan  and   equity
participation grants to him.

     Mr. Post.  Although Mr. Post is an  executive  officer of the Company,  his
compensation  is paid by APS  and his  compensation  has  been  based  upon  his
positions at APS. Mr. Post's salary (as shown in the compensation table) rose in
1996 because of an increase awarded in 1995 to reflect a change in his title and
concurrent, significant additions to his responsibilities. Salary and total cash
compensation  comparisons  are made,  and bonus goals (which in Mr.  Post's case
largely  relate to APS' earnings) are  established,  for officers of APS, by its
board's human resources  committee,  which shares the compensation  philosophies
described above.  Mr. Post's equity  participation is determined by the Pinnacle
West  Human  Resources  Committee  in the same  manner  as for  other  executive
officers of the Company and its subsidiaries.

     The foregoing  report of the Human  Resources  Committee is provided by its
members: Ms. Grant (Chairman), Ms. Hesse and Messrs. Lopez, Norton and Wall.


           COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

     The law firm of Mangum, Wall, Stoops and Warden was retained by APS in 1996
and is expected  to be  retained  in 1997.  Mr. Wall is of counsel to that firm;
however, the amounts paid to them in 1996 are not material.
                                        7
<PAGE>
                          STOCK PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS

     The Company has elected to change its  comparator  index from the Dow Jones
Equity  Market Index to the S&P 500 Index because the use of the latter index is
more  prevalent in proxy  statements.  Comparisons  shown this year include both
indices.

     The annual  changes for the five-year  period shown in the following  graph
are based on the  assumption  that $100 was  invested on the last trading day in
1991 in  Pinnacle  West  stock and in the  market  represented  by each of three
indices  (the S&P 500 Index,  the Dow Jones  Equity  Market Index and the Edison
Electric  Institute  Index  of  100  Investor-Owned  Electrics),  and  that  any
dividends were reinvested.



  Date          PNW      S&P 500    DJ Equity     EEI 100
12/31/97       100.00    100.00      100.00        100.00
12/31/92       117.27    107.61      108.61        107.59
12/31/93       129.93    118.39      119.41        119.58
12/31/94       119.16    119.99      120.33        105.74
12/31/95       181.15    164.92      166.50        138.55
12/31/96       206.94    202.69      205.57        140.22
                                    



                                        8
<PAGE>
                             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The following  tables on compensation  and stock options relate to the five
most highly compensated  executive officers of the Company for services rendered
in all capacities to the Company and its subsidiaries.

                           Summary Compensation Table

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  Long-Term Compensation
                                                                  ----------------------

                      Annual Compensation                                Awards
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name and                                                         Restricted
Principal                                                             Stock                       All Other
Position                      Year         Salary     Bonus      Awards (1)     Options       Compensation (2)
- --------                      ----         ------     ------     ----------     -------       ----------------
<S>                           <C>       <C>         <C>            <C>          <C>              <C>   
Michael S. Ash                1996       $128,587    $47,125        $26,724       4,250            $4,651
Corporate Counsel             1995        120,278     44,582         23,324       4,250             5,865
                              1994        116,946     35,923         19,000       5,000             2,984
Nancy E. Felker               1996       $130,810    $47,419        $26,724       4,250            $5,531
VP & Treasurer                1995        130,224     48,269         27,440       5,000             5,659
                              1994        125,154     38,894         22,800       6,000             3,787
Arlyn J. Larson               1996       $147,774    $54,375        $31,440       5,000            $9,138
VP Corporate Planning         1995        134,921     50,010         27,440       5,000             9,754
                              1994        131,183     40,296         22,800       6,000             6,200
William J. Post (3)           1996       $325,000   $165,100       $106,896      17,000           $11,015
Exec. VP of Company and Sr.   1995        287,500    175,500         93,296      17,000            12,229
VP & COO of APS
Richard Snell (3)             1996       $515,000   $373,375       $314,400      25,000           $47,063
Chairman, President & CEO     1995        515,000    380,070        137,200      25,000            53,482
                              1994        515,000    252,350        114,000      30,000            29,560
</TABLE>


(1)  The  value of the  restricted  stock is based on the  closing  price of the
     Company's  common stock on the date the restricted  stock was granted.  The
     restrictions  lapse on most restricted stock awards upon (i) the passage of
     three years from date of grant or upon  retirement  after the age of 60 and
     (ii) the  holding of certain  numbers of  unrestricted  shares for  certain
     periods of time, as determined by the Human Resources Committee at the time
     of  grant.  Any  dividends  paid on  restricted  stock  will be held by the
     Company until the  restrictions  lapse. The number and value (at market) of
     aggregate  restricted  shareholdings  as of the end of 1996 were: Mr. Ash -
     2,700 shares,  $85,725;  Ms. Felker - 3,050 shares,  $96,838;  Mr. Larson -
     3,200 shares,  $101,600; Mr. Post - 10,200, $323,850 and Mr. Snell - 21,000
     shares, $666,750.

(2)  The  figures  given in this  column for 1996  consist  of Company  matching
     contributions to the Company's  employees'  savings plan: Mr. Ash - $2,799,
     Ms. Felker - $3,871, Mr. Larson - $3,971, Mr. Post - $4,500 and Mr. Snell -
     $0;  the  above-market   portion  of  interest  accrued  under  a  deferred
     compensation  plan:  Mr. Ash - $1,676,  Ms.  Felker - $1,267,  Mr. Larson -
     $2,850,  Mr.  Post - $5,261 and Mr.  Snell - $9,683;  premiums  paid by the
     Company for additional  term life  insurance:  Mr. Ash - $176, Ms. Felker -
     $393,  Mr. Larson - $2,316,  Mr. Post - $1,254 and Mr. Snell - $8,580;  and
     $28,800 paid to Mr. Snell for service as a director of APS.

(3)  Mr. Post was elected  President of the Company and President and CEO of APS
     effective February 1997. He first became an officer of the Company in 1995.
     Mr. Snell resigned as President of the Company in February 1997; he remains
     Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.
                                        9
<PAGE>
                              Option Grants in 1996

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       Percentage of
                         Options       Total Options
                         Granted      Granted to All       Exercise                             Grant Date
                         in 1996       Employees in          Price         Expiration             Present
Name                   (Shares)(1)         1996           (per share)         Date               Value(2)
- ----                   -----------        ------          -----------         ----               --------
<S>                      <C>              <C>              <C>             <C>                   <C>    
Michael S. Ash             4,250           1.63%            $31.44          11/20/06              $18,488
Nancy E. Felker            4,250           1.63%            $31.44          11/20/06              $18,488
Arlyn J. Larson            5,000           1.91%            $31.44          11/20/06              $21,750
William J. Post           17,000           6.52%            $31.44          11/20/06              $73,950
Richard Snell             25,000           9.59%            $31.44          11/20/06              $81,250
</TABLE>

(1)  All options were granted on November 20, 1996 and become exercisable at the
     rate of one-third of the grant annually  starting on November 20, 1997. All
     options not already  exercisable  will become  exercisable if an individual
     retires on or after the age of 60. No SARs have been granted.

(2)  The Black-Scholes  option pricing model was chosen to estimate the options'
     value. The basic assumptions used in the model were expected  volatility of
     17.1%;  risk-free rate of return of 5.8%;  dividend yield of 4.5%; and time
     to  exercise of five years,  though in the case of Mr.  Snell,  the time to
     exercise  and  corresponding  risk-free  rate of return were two and a half
     years and 5.51% respectively.



                  Option Exercises in 1996 and Year-End Values

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                Number of Securities
                                               Underlying Unexercised            Value of Unexercised
                                                       Options                   In-The-Money Options
                                                 at Fiscal Year-End             at Fiscal Year-End (1)
                                                 ------------------             ----------------------
                         Shares
                    Acquired on       Value
         Name          Exercise    Realized    Exercisable     Unexercisable   Exercisable  Unexercisable
         ----          --------    --------    -----------     -------------   -----------  -------------
<S>                      <C>        <C>           <C>                 <C>      <C>              <C>    
Michael S. Ash           10,004     $75,248          4,750             8,751       $41,917        $32,062
Nancy E. Felker           7,000     $66,980          6,979             9,584       $55,597        $38,202
Arlyn J. Larson           5,667     $57,805          8,548            10,334       $64,425        $38,202
William J. Post               0          $0         44,436            34,001      $465,777       $115,790
Richard Snell                 0          $0        390,833            51,667    $6,883,026       $191,001
</TABLE>

(1)  The value of options  equals the market value of Pinnacle West common stock
     at December  31,  1996  ($31.75 per  share),  minus the  exercise  price of
     options.
                                       10
<PAGE>
                             EXECUTIVE BENEFIT PLANS

     All of the plans described below relate to the Company. Mr. Post is covered
by  executive  benefit  plans  provided  by  APS;   however,   those  plans  are
substantially identical to the plans described for the Company, and the benefits
provided to him would be the same as if he were a  participant  in the Company's
plans.

     Employees' Retirement Plan and Supplemental Excess Benefit Retirement Plan.
The  following  table   illustrates  the  annual   benefits,   calculated  on  a
straight-life annuity basis, that would be provided under the Company Employees'
Retirement  Plan and the  Supplemental  Excess  Benefit  Retirement  Plan to the
Company's  officers  who  retire at the  indicated  compensation  and  longevity
levels.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              Years of Service
         Average Annual            ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        Compensation (a)                5(b)               10                 20                25(c)
- ---------------------------------  --------------  -----------------  -----------------  ----------------

<S>           <C>                     <C>                <C>                <C>               <C>     
              $ 100,000               $ 15,000           $ 30,000           $ 50,000          $ 60,000
                150,000                 22,500             45,000             75,000            90,000
                200,000                 30,000             60,000            100,000           120,000
                300,000                 45,000             90,000            150,000           180,000
                400,000                 60,000            120,000            200,000           240,000
                500,000                 75,000            150,000            250,000           300,000
                600,000                 90,000            180,000            300,000           360,000
                700,000                105,000            210,000            350,000           420,000
                800,000                120,000            240,000            400,000           480,000
                900,000                135,000            270,000            450,000           540,000
              1,000,000                150,000            300,000            500,000           600,000
</TABLE>
- -----------

(a)  Compensation under the retirement plan consists solely of base salary up to
     $150,000   (as  adjusted  for   cost-of-living),   including   any  amounts
     voluntarily  deferred under the Company's 401(k) plan. While the retirement
     plan does not include  amounts  voluntarily  deferred  under other deferred
     compensation  plans,  bonuses or  incentive  pay, the  Supplemental  Excess
     Benefit Retirement Plan does include, subject to certain exceptions,  these
     additional  components of compensation plus base salary beyond the $150,000
     limit.

(b)  Although  years of service begin  accumulating  on the date of  employment,
     benefits do not vest until the completion of five years of service.

(c)  Although the maximum number of years used in calculating benefits under the
     Employees'  Retirement  Plan is generally 33 1/3, a greater maximum benefit
     is achieved under the Supplemental  Excess Benefit Retirement Plan after 25
     years of service.
                                       11
<PAGE>
     For officers,  the Company's  Supplemental  Excess Benefit  Retirement Plan
provides enhanced benefits.  Benefits payable under this plan that are in excess
of the  benefits  payable  under the  Company's  retirement  plan  (which,  as a
qualified  defined  benefit  pension plan,  is limited  pursuant to the Internal
Revenue Code), are payable from the general assets of the Company. The number of
credited years of service for each of the individuals  named on page 9 and their
1996  remuneration  covered by the Company's plans are as follows:  Mr. Ash - 12
years,  $173,169;  Ms.  Felker - 10  years,  $179,079;  Mr.  Larson - 16  years,
$197,784;  Mr.  Post - 24  years,  $500,500;  and  Mr.  Snell  - 36  years  (see
description of Mr. Snell's employment  agreement below),  $895,070.  The amounts
shown in the table  above are not  expected  to be subject to any  reduction  or
offset for Social Security benefits or other significant amounts.

     Employment  and  Severance  Arrangements.  Mr.  Snell and the  Company  are
parties to an employment  agreement setting forth the terms of his employment as
Chief  Executive  Officer of the Company.  The  agreement was for a term of five
years, beginning on February 5, 1990, and was amended twice, each time to extend
his term of employment by two additional  years. The agreement may be terminated
by Mr.  Snell at any time upon 120 days' prior  written  notice to the  Company.
Under the agreement Mr. Snell is entitled to a base salary of $500,000 per year,
subject to periodic appraisal by the Board or a committee thereof, as well as to
such bonus  payments  as may be  declared  from time to time by the  Board.  The
agreement  entitles  Mr. Snell to  participate  in the  employee  benefit  plans
generally  available  to  Company  employees,  and  in  the  Company's  deferred
compensation plan, supplemental excess benefit retirement plan, and stock option
plan. Mr. Snell is also entitled to a supplemental  pension under the agreement.
For purposes of determining his supplemental pension benefits, Mr. Snell's years
of service on February 5, 1990 were assumed to be 29 years,  and he was credited
with an  additional  year for each year of employment  thereafter,  up to 33 1/3
years. Mr. Snell's credited years of service disclosed above (36) include the 29
years of awarded  service.  The  supplemental  pension  benefit is not  payable,
however,  if there is a final  determination that he has breached the agreement.
The agreement also contains "change of control" benefit  provisions which are in
all material respects identical to those contained in the severance  agreements,
discussed below, between the Company and each of its other executive officers.

     The Company has entered into severance  agreements,  which are identical in
content,  with  each  of its  executive  officers  except  Mr.  Snell  (see  the
discussion of his employment  agreement above). These agreements are intended to
provide  stability in key management of the Company.  Under the agreements  each
officer will receive a payment and other severance  benefits having an aggregate
value of not more than 2.99 times the  officer's  "base  income" (the average of
the officer's  annual  compensation  over the five years preceding the year of a
"change of control")  if,  during the  three-year  period  following a change of
control of the Company,  the officer's employment is terminated or the terms and
conditions of his or her employment are significantly and detrimentally altered.
"Change of control" includes any change of control event required to be reported
under  the  Securities   Exchange  Act  of  1934,  an  unrelated  third  party's
acquisition of 20% or more of the Company's voting stock or substantially all of
the assets of the Company,  a merger or  acquisition of the Company in which the
Company  is not the  surviving  corporation,  a change  in the  majority  of the
members of the Company's Board of Directors over a two-year period, which change
is not approved by  two-thirds of the members of the Board then serving who were
members  immediately  prior to the  change,  or the  filing  of a  voluntary  or
involuntary  petition of bankruptcy  (other than for liquidation or dissolution)
which is not dismissed within 30 days. No severance  benefits will be payable to
an  officer  who has  attained  age 65 or whose  termination  is on  account  of
retirement, voluntary termination, disability or death or for "cause" as defined
in the agreements. Each of the agreements terminates on December 31st of each
                                       12
<PAGE>
year upon six months'  advance notice by the Company to the officer;  if the six
months' advance notice is not given, the agreements will continue for successive
one-year periods until the notice is given.

     Effective January 1, 1992, the Company established a deferred  compensation
plan for directors and officers of the Company.  Effective  January 1, 1996, the
Company  established  a revocable  trust for the purpose of funding the benefits
under the deferred  compensation  plan.  Upon the occurrence of certain  events,
which generally  include the sale of substantially  all the Company's  assets, a
merger  or  consolidation  in which the  Company  is not the  surviving  entity,
certain  changes  in the  composition  of the  Board  of  Directors  or  someone
acquiring  20  percent or more of the  Company's  voting  stock,  the trust will
become  irrevocable  and the Company will be required to fully fund the benefits
earned under the deferred  compensation plan within 60 days after the occurrence
of that event.


             SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

     The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires officers and directors to file
reports of ownership of the Company's equity  securities with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission  and  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange.  To the  best of the
Company's knowledge,  during 1996 its officers and directors complied with these
filing  requirements,  except  as  follows:  Mr.  Norton  filed one late Form 4,
Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership, with respect to the acquisition of
35  shares  pursuant  to the  reinvestment  of  dividends  on  shares  held in a
brokerage account.


                                     GENERAL

      Cost of Solicitation.  The cost of the solicitation of proxies, which will
be by mail,  will be borne by the Company.  Brokerage  houses and others will be
reimbursed  for  their  out-of-pocket   expenses  in  forwarding   documents  to
beneficial owners of stock.

     Independent  Public  Accountants.  It is  anticipated  that  the  Company's
financial statements as of December 31, 1997 and for the year then ended will be
examined by Deloitte & Touche LLP,  independent  certified  public  accountants.
Representatives  of that firm are  expected to be present at the annual  meeting
with the  opportunity  to make a statement if they so desire and to be available
to respond to appropriate questions.

     Voting Procedures. A majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote in
person or by proxy at the meeting  will  constitute  a quorum for the conduct of
business.

     For the election of directors, the individuals receiving the highest number
of votes will be elected.  The number of votes to which each shareholder will be
entitled is to be determined by multiplying the number of shares of common stock
owned as of the March 12,  1997  record  date by the number of  directors  to be
elected,  and any  shareholder may cumulate his or her votes by casting them all
in person or by proxy for any one nominee,  or by distributing them among two or
more nominees.  Broker "non-votes" with respect to any matter are not considered
shares present and will not affect the outcome of the vote on such matter.
                                       13
<PAGE>
     Nominations to the Board.  A shareholder  wishing to propose the nomination
of an individual  for election to the Company's  Board of Directors  must submit
his or her recommendation to the Company in writing,  and in accordance with the
applicable  provisions of the Company's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, so
as to be  received by the Office of the  Secretary  no later than  November  21,
1997. Copies of the Company's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws are available
upon written request delivered to the Office of the Secretary.

     Shareholder  Proposals for Next Annual  Meeting.  In order to be considered
for  inclusion  in the proxy  statement  and form of proxy  relating to the 1998
annual  meeting  of  the  Company's  shareholders,  a  proposal  intended  by  a
shareholder  for  presentation  at that meeting must be submitted in  accordance
with the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and received
by the Company at its principal executive offices on or before December 2, 1997.
Proposals  to be  presented  at the annual  meeting  which are not  intended for
inclusion  in the  proxy  statement  and  form of  proxy  must be  submitted  in
accordance  with the applicable  provisions of the Company's  Bylaws,  a copy of
which  is  available  upon  written  request  delivered  to  the  Office  of the
Secretary.  The Company  suggests that proponents  submit their proposals to the
Office of the Secretary by Certified Mail -- Return Receipt Requested.
                                       14
<PAGE>
                        Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
                                 P.O. Box 52135
                             Phoenix, Arizona 85072


April 1, 1997



Dear Shareholders:

The 1997 Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  of Pinnacle West Capital  Corporation
will be held at the Wigwam Resort, 300 East Indian School Road, Litchfield Park,
Arizona on May 21, 1997 at 10:30 a.m.  Mountain  Standard  Time.  At the meeting
shareholders  will be asked to elect four Class III Directors to serve until the
2000 Annual Meeting.

Your vote is  important.  Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting,  please
review the enclosed proxy statement, complete the proxy form below and return it
promptly in the envelope provided.

Sincerely,

Faye Widenmann
Vice President and Secretary





- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY FORM           Pinnacle West Capital Corporation                PROXY FORM

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This  proxy is  solicited  on behalf of the Board of  Directors  for the  Annual
Meeting on May 21, 1997.


The undersigned  hereby appoints  Richard Snell and Faye Widenmann,  and each of
them,  proxies for the  undersigned,  each with full power of  substitution,  to
attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Pinnacle West Capital  Corporation,
to be held May 21, 1997 at ten-thirty a.m., Phoenix time, and at any adjournment
thereof,  and to vote as  specified in this Proxy all the shares of stock of the
Company which the undersigned  would be entitled to vote if personally  present.
The proxies of the  undersigned  may vote  according to their  discretion on any
other matter that may properly come before the meeting.

Voting with respect to the election of Directors may be indicated on the reverse
of this card. Nominees for Director are: Pamela Grant, Martha O. Hesse,  William
S. Jamieson, Jr. and Richard Snell.

  This proxy will be voted as specified on the reverse. If no specification is
         made, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of Directors.
<PAGE>
                              Election of Directors

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

 The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the election of Directors.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>  <C>                                         <C>          <C>                     <C>                                          
     1. Election of Directors                    FOR*         WITHHOLD                 ------------------------------------------
          (see other side)                                                                 Signature                  Date
                                                                
     *For all nominees, except vote withheld from the following:                       ------------------------------------------
                                                                                           Signature                  Date
      ----------------------------------------------------------


                                                                                          Please sign as your name(s) appears below.
                                                                                          Joint    owners    should    both    sign.
                                                                                          Fiduciaries,      attorneys,     corporate
                                                                                          officers,    etc.   should   state   their
                                                                                          capacities.

                                                                                          Any  proxy  given   previously  is  hereby
                                                                                          revoked.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fold and detach                                                                                                    Fold  and detach





                                                        Attending the Meeting


         For those shareholders  wishing to attend the Annual Meeting,  entrance to the Wigwam Resort is off Indian School Road, 
where parking will be available.





                                               [Street map showing location of hotel]
</TABLE>


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