ASARCO INC
10-Q, 1997-08-08
PRIMARY SMELTING & REFINING OF NONFERROUS METALS
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                                 Second Quarter
                                   Form 10-Q


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


              QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                      THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For Quarter Ended June 30, 1997                  Commission file number 1-164
                  -------------                                         -----



                              ASARCO Incorporated
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



           New Jersey                                         13-4924440
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S Employer
  incorporation or organization)                          Identification No.)



     180 Maiden Lane, New York, N.Y.                                10038
 (Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code                212-510-2000



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.


                                                         Yes   X     No ____


As of July 31, 1997 there were  outstanding  42,115,948  shares of Asarco Common
Stock, without par value.



<PAGE>



                              ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries


                               INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      Page No.
<S>                                                                                                     <C>
Part I.  Financial Information:

Item 1.  Financial Statements (unaudited)

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
  Three Months and Six Months Ended
  June 30, 1997 and 1996                                                                                  2

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
  June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996                                                                     3

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
  Three Months and Six Months Ended
  June 30, 1997 and 1996                                                                                  4

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements                                                    5-10

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of
         Operations                                                                                     11-18

Report of Independent Accountants                                                                        19


Part II.  Other Information:

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                                                               20

Item 6(a)  Exhibits on Form 10Q                                                                          21

Exhibit 11 -            Statement re Computation of Earnings per Share

Exhibit 12 -            Statement re Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
                        Charges and Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Share Dividend
                        Requirements

Signatures                                                                                               22

Exhibit I - Independent Accountants' Awareness Letter

</TABLE>
                                                         - 1 -



<PAGE>


                              ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries

                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
                                  (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             3 Months Ended                      6 Months Ended
                                                                                June 30,                            June 30,
                                                                          1997             1996             1997               1996
                                                                                   (in thousands, except per share amounts)
<S>                                                                 <C>               <C>             <C>                <C>

Sales of products and services                                     $740,968          $682,471        $1,456,567         $1,416,689

Operating costs and expenses:
  Cost of products and services                                     558,116           521,959         1,089,964          1,087,653
  Selling, administrative and other                                  36,327            32,266            69,696             65,382
  Depreciation and depletion                                         31,927            28,223            62,158             58,926
  Research and exploration                                           10,016             7,093            19,820             13,996
  Environmental and other closed plant
    charges, net of recoveries                                        8,038             4,569            12,402              9,726
                                                                   --------          --------         ---------          ---------
  Total operating costs and expenses                                644,424           594,110         1,254,040          1,235,683
                                                                   --------          --------         ---------          ---------

Operating income                                                     96,544            88,361           202,527            181,006
Interest expense                                                    (19,387)          (20,414)          (35,932)           (42,514)
Other income                                                         12,925             6,665            17,891             18,269
Gain on sale of investments and other
    interests                                                        20,665            60,075            20,665             71,158
                                                                   --------          --------         ---------           --------

Earnings before taxes on income and minority
    interests                                                       110,747           134,687           205,151            227,919
Taxes on income                                                      29,602            40,058            56,224             72,987
                                                                   --------          --------          --------          ---------

Earnings before minority interests                                   81,145            94,629           148,927            154,932
Minority interests in net earnings of
    consolidated subsidiaries                                       (29,271)          (22,226)          (56,473)           (46,844)
                                                                   --------          --------          ---------         --------- 

Net earnings                                                       $ 51,874          $ 72,403         $  92,454          $ 108,088
                                                                   ========          ========         =========          =========

Per share amounts:

Net earnings (a)                                                   $   1.21          $   1.70         $    2.15          $    2.53
                                                                   ========          ========         =========          =========

Cash dividends                                                     $   0.20          $   0.20         $    0.40          $    0.40

Weighted average number of shares outstanding                        42,931            42,693            42,903             42,655

</TABLE>

(a)      The effect on the  calculation  of net earnings per common share of the
         Company's   Common  Stock   equivalents   (shares   under  option)  was
         insignificant.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                                                  - 2 -



<PAGE>


                              ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries

                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           June 30,           December 31,
                                                                                             1997                 1996
                                                                                         (unaudited)
                                                                                                  (in thousands)
<S>                                                                                  <C>                   <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                          $  272,116            $  192,408
  Marketable securities                                                                 208,848                 1,039
  Accounts and notes receivable, net                                                    570,712               540,560
  Inventories                                                                           358,008               383,281
  Prepaid expenses                                                                      104,029                43,478
  Other assets                                                                           18,972                24,378
                                                                                      ---------            ----------
     Total current assets                                                             1,532,685             1,185,144

Investments:
  Available-for-sale and other cost                                                     315,995               442,707
  Equity                                                                                 63,504                59,787
Net property                                                                          2,290,766             2,274,088
Other assets including intangibles, net                                                 165,495               158,623
                                                                                     ----------            ----------
  Total Assets                                                                       $4,368,445            $4,120,349
                                                                                     ==========            ==========

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
  Bank loans                                                                         $      225            $   15,913
  Current portion of long-term debt                                                      40,485                39,815
  Accounts payable                                                                      355,942               436,604
  Salaries and wages                                                                     37,304                32,427
  Taxes on income                                                                        75,404                57,695
  Reserve for closed plant and environmental matters                                     42,283                38,128
  Other current liabilities                                                              51,544                51,975
                                                                                     ----------            ----------
     Total current liabilities                                                          603,187               672,557
                                                                                     ----------            ----------

Long-term debt                                                                          955,377               758,583
Deferred income taxes                                                                   162,661               173,245
Reserve for closed plant and environmental matters                                       71,456                90,205
Postretirement benefit obligations                                                      102,053                99,945
Other liabilities and reserves                                                          155,503                93,163
                                                                                     ----------            ----------
     Total non-current liabilities                                                    1,447,050             1,215,141
                                                                                     ----------            ----------

MINORITY INTERESTS                                                                      525,959               495,706
                                                                                      ---------            ----------

COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock (a)                                                                        619,877               614,443
Unrealized gain on securities reported at fair value                                     40,034                56,311
Retained earnings                                                                     1,132,338             1,066,191
                                                                                     ----------            ----------
  Total Common Stockholders' Equity                                                   1,792,249             1,736,945
                                                                                     ----------            ----------

  Total Liabilities, Minority Interests and Common
    Stockholders' Equity                                                             $4,368,445            $4,120,349
                                                                                     ==========            ==========

(a)  Common shares: authorized 80,000; outstanding:                                      42,898                42,824

</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                                              - 3 -


<PAGE>


                              ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                  (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 3 Months Ended                   6 Months Ended
                                                                                    June 30,                          June 30
                                                                              1997            1996             1997            1996
                                                                                 (in thousands)                   (in thousands)
<S>                                                                           <C>             <C>              <C>             <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net earnings                                                              51,874          $72,403          92,454          $108,088
Adjustments  to  reconcile  net  earnings 
to net cash  provided  from (used for)
   operating activities:
   Depreciation and depletion                                             31,927           28,223          62,158            58,926
   Provision for deferred income taxes                                       263           13,777           4,358            19,656
   Treasury stock used for employee benefits                                 828            1,388           2,967             3,441
   Undistributed equity (earnings) losses                                 (1,212)            (308)         (3,048)              586
   Net gain on sale of investments and property                          (20,485)         (60,087)        (20,719)          (71,248)
   Decrease in reserves for closed plant
     and environmental matters                                           (10,792)          (9,608)        (14,594)          (20,522)
   Minority interests                                                     29,271           22,227          56,473            46,844
   Cash provided from (used for) operating assets and liabilities:
          Accounts receivable                                            (13,841)           2,065         (32,927)           42,858
          Inventories                                                     17,904          (13,200)         24,314           (18,632)
          Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                        21,395           25,419         (57,450)          (35,103)
          Other operating assets and liabilities                          (6,601)         (10,536)            579           (45,486)
          Foreign currency transaction losses                               (985)          (1,158)         (1,075)           (2,459)
                                                                        --------         --------         --------         -------- 

Net cash provided from operating activities                               99,546           70,605         113,490            86,949
                                                                         -------         --------        --------          --------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures                                                     (60,969)         (70,449)       (123,749)         (122,159)
Sale of securities, investments and property                              40,662          327,339          40,716           385,486
Purchase of investments                                                     (593)          (3,294)         (2,108)           (2,459)
Sale of available-for-sale securities                                    141,241            4,478         172,760            15,920
Purchase of available-for-sale securities                                (19,285)          (4,776)        (50,118)          (15,978)
Purchase of held-to-maturity investments                                (208,827)              -         (208,827)               (2)
Proceeds from held-to-maturity investments                                    14                2           1,018              -
                                                                        --------          -------       ---------          --------
Net cash (used for) provided from investing
   activities                                                           (107,757)         253,300        (170,308)          260,808
                                                                        --------          -------        --------          --------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Debt incurred                                                            200,034              33         282,804             47,352
Debt repaid                                                              (86,257)       (313,988)       (100,880)          (323,611)
Treasury stock used for corporate purposes                                   263             483           1,287              1,196
Treasury stock purchased                                                  (1,983)            (32)         (3,210)              (545)
Purchase of minority interests                                              (928)           -             (2,681)            (2,509)
Distributions to minority interests                                      (13,922)        (11,882)        (25,715)           (37,734)
Contributions from minority interests                                        801             750           1,551              1,000
Dividends paid to common stockholders                                     (8,591)         (8,540)        (17,170)           (17,065)
                                                                       ---------         -------        --------           --------
Net cash provided from (used for) financing
   activities                                                             89,417        (333,176)        135,986           (331,916)
                                                                        --------        --------        --------           -------- 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                                      657           1,483             540              3,380
                                                                        --------        --------        --------           --------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                          81,863          (7,788)         79,708             19,221
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                         190,253         265,409         192,408            238,400
                                                                        --------        --------        --------           --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                              $272,116        $257,621        $272,116           $257,621
                                                                        ========        ========        ========           ========

</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                     - 4 -



<PAGE>


                              ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  (unaudited)


A.   In the  opinion  of  the  Company,  the  accompanying  unaudited  condensed
     consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments  (consisting only
     of normal recurring  adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's
     financial  position as of June 30, 1997 and the results of  operations  and
     cash flows for the three  month and six month  periods  ended June 30, 1997
     and  1996.  Certain  reclassifications  have  been  made  in the  financial
     statements from amounts previously  reported.  This financial data has been
     subjected to a limited  review by Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.,  the Company's
     independent accountants.  The results of operations for the three month and
     six month  periods  are not  necessarily  indicative  of the  results to be
     expected for the full year.  The year end  condensed  consolidated  balance
     sheet data was derived  from  audited  financial  statements,  but does not
     include  all  disclosures   required  by  generally   accepted   accounting
     principles.  The accompanying  condensed  consolidated financial statements
     should be read in conjunction  with the consolidated  financial  statements
     and notes  thereto  included in the  Company's  1996 annual  report on Form
     10-K.

B.   During the second  quarter of 1997, the Company sold 43.4 million shares of
     Grupo  Mexico,  S.A. de C.V.  (Grupo  Mexico) for gross  proceeds of $126.2
     million,  resulting  in a  pre-tax  gain of $20.7  million  ($13.4  million
     after-tax).  At current market prices, the value of the Company's remaining
     interest  in  Grupo  Mexico  is   approximately   $290  million   including
     approximately  $80 million  representing the exercise price of shares under
     option.  In the second quarter of 1996, the Company sold its 15.0% interest
     in M.I.M. Holdings Limited (MIM) for $326.2 million, resulting in a pre-tax
     gain of $60.1 million and an after-tax gain of $39.0 million. The Company's
     results  for the six months  ended June 30, 1996  include an $11.1  million
     pre-tax gain ($7.2 million  after-tax) on the sale of a 25% interest in its
     Silver Bell project to Mitsui & Co., Ltd.


C.   In  the  first  quarter  of  1997,   the  Government  of  Peru  approved  a
     reinvestment  allowance for a program of Southern  Peru Copper  Corporation
     (SPCC),  a 54.1% owned  subsidiary  of the  Company,  to expand the Cuajone
     mine. The reinvestment  allowance provides SPCC with tax incentives in Peru
     and,  as a result,  certain  U.S.  tax credit  carryforwards,  for which no
     benefit has  previously  been  recorded,  are expected to be realized.  The
     Company's  beneficial  interest in the estimated net earnings impact of the
     reduction  in the  effective  tax  rate  as a  result  of the  reinvestment
     allowance, for the second quarter of 1997 is approximately $2.3 million and
     for the six  months  ended  June  30,  1997,  approximately  $3.9  million.
     Pursuant to the reinvestment  allowance SPCC will receive tax deductions in
     Peru in amounts equal to the cost of the qualifying property (approximately
     $245 million). As qualifying property is acquired,  the financial statement
     carrying  value of the  qualifying  property will be reduced to reflect the
     tax benefit associated with the reinvestment  allowance  (approximately $73
     million). As a result,  financial statement depreciation expense related to
     the qualifying property will be reduced over its useful life (approximately
     15 years).

                                     - 5 -



<PAGE>


D.   Inventories were as follows:
         (in millions)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   June 30,               Dec. 31,
                                                                                    1997                    1996
       <S>                                                                          <C>                     <C>
       Inventories of smelters and refineries at lower of
           LIFO cost or market                                                     $  9.0                 $ 10.3
       Provisional cost of metals received from suppliers
           for which prices have not yet been fixed                                  24.9                   44.5
       Mine inventories at lower of FIFO cost or market                              98.9                  105.8
       Metal inventory at lower of average cost or market                            50.2                   49.5
       Materials and supplies at lower of average cost or
          market                                                                    145.3                  141.0
       Other                                                                         29.7                   32.2
                                                                                   ------                 ------
            Total                                                                  $358.0                 $383.3
                                                                                   ======                 ======

</TABLE>

     At June 30, 1997,  replacement  cost exceeded  inventories  carried at LIFO
     cost by approximately  $101.3 million (December 31, 1996 - $115.2 million).
     Liquidation  of LIFO  inventories  resulted  in pre-tax  earnings  of $15.9
     million in the second quarter of 1997.


E.   Metal Hedging and Trading Activities:

     Hedging:  Depending  on  the  market  fundamentals  of a  metal  and  other
     conditions, the Company may purchase put options or establish synthetic put
     options  to reduce  or  eliminate  the risk of metal  price  declines  on a
     portion of its anticipated future production.  Put options purchased by the
     Company establish a minimum sales price for the production  covered by such
     put options and permit the Company to participate in price  increases above
     the option  price.  Synthetic put options are  established  by purchasing a
     call option and entering into a forward sale for the same quantity of metal
     at  approximately  the same price and for the same time  period as the call
     option.  The cost of options is amortized on a  straight-line  basis during
     the period in which the  options  are  exercisable.  Depending  upon market
     conditions the Company may sell options it holds or exercise the options at
     maturity.  Gains  or  losses,  net of  unamortized  acquisition  costs  are
     recorded  as current  liabilities  or current  assets and are  subsequently
     recognized in the period in which the  underlying  production is sold.  The
     Company also uses futures contracts to hedge the effect of price changes on
     a portion of the metals it sells.  Gains and losses on hedge  contracts are
     reported as a component of the underlying transaction.

     Second  quarter 1997 earnings  include  pre-tax gains of $2.2 million ($1.4
     million  after-tax) and $13.4 million ($8.7 million  after-tax) for the six
     month period ended June 30, 1997,  from the sale or exercise of put options
     covering  primarily  copper sold in the first half of 1997.  First  quarter
     1997 earnings include the Company's proportionate interest in pre-tax gains
     of SPCC.  There were no pre-tax gains or losses from SPCC price  protection
     in the second quarter of 1997. A pre-tax gain of $2.9 million ($1.8 million
     after-tax) from the sale of put options in 1996 remains to be recognized in
     1997 when the underlying production is sold.

                                     - 6 -



<PAGE>


     As of June 30, 1997,  the Company held synthetic puts covering 72.4 million
     pounds  of copper at an  average  strike  price of $1.04 per pound and 14.6
     million  pounds of zinc at an  average  strike  price of $0.52  covering  a
     portion of production to be sold in the second half of 1997.


     Trading: As part of its price protection program, the Company may establish
     synthetic  put options.  Each  component  of a synthetic  put option may be
     purchased or sold at different times. In those cases where the forward sale
     component  has not been entered  into or has been offset,  call options are
     accounted for as trading  activities  and the carrying  values of such call
     options  are  recorded  as  investments  and are  marked to market  and any
     related adjustments are recorded in earnings.  Second quarter 1997 earnings
     include  pre-tax gains of $0.1 million ($0.1  million  after-tax)  from the
     sale or  exercise  of call  options in the second  quarter of 1997 and $1.1
     million  ($0.7  million  after-tax)  of  unrealized  mark to market  gains.
     Earnings for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 include pre-tax gains
     of $0.5 million ($0.4 million  after-tax) from the sale or exercise of call
     options in 1997 and $5.5 million  ($3.6  million  after-tax)  of unrealized
     mark to market gains.

                 Copper Price Protection held at June 30, 1997
                     (in millions, except per lb. amounts)
   <TABLE>
   <CAPTION>
                                                                                                               Percent of
                                                                   Strike Price          Unamortized           Estimated
                         Pounds                Period               Per Pound               Cost               Production
                         ------                ------               ---------               ----               ----------
       <S>                   <C>                  <C>                    <C>                   <C>                  <C>

       ASARCO               36.2                7/97 - 9/97           $1.04                    $1.1                   21%
                            91.1              10/97 - 12/97           $0.99                    $2.2                   55%
                            44.0                1/98 - 3/98           $0.95                     0.7                   26%
                                                                                              -----                      
                                                                                               $4.0

       SPCC                 94.1              10/97 - 12/97           $0.95                    $1.4                   54%
                            44.0                1/98 - 3/98           $0.95                     0.6                   28%
                                                                                              -----                      
                                                                                               $2.0

   </TABLE>

Gains and (Losses): The recognized pre-tax gains (losses) of the Company's metal
hedging and trading activities, were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       (in millions)                              Three Months Ended                 Six Months Ended
                                                       June 30,                          June 30,
       Metal                                      1997            1996               1997            1996
       -----                                      ----            ----               ----            ----
       <S>                                        <C>             <C>              <C>               <C>

       Copper                                     $3.6            $(0.4)           $18.7             $(1.8)
       Zinc                                       (0.2)              -               0.7                 -
       Lead                                         -               0.2               -                0.2
                                                  ----            -----            -----             -----
          Total Gain (Loss)                       $3.4            $(0.2)           $19.4             $(1.6)
                                                  ====            =====            =====             ===== 
</TABLE>

                                     - 7 -



<PAGE>


F.   Contingencies and Litigation:

     The Company is a defendant  in  lawsuits  in Arizona  involving  the United
     States, Native Americans and other Arizona water users contesting the right
     of the Company and  numerous  other  individuals  and entities to use water
     and, in some cases,  seeking damages for water usage and  contamination  of
     ground water.  The lawsuits could  potentially  affect the Company's use of
     water at its Ray Complex, Mission Complex and other Arizona operations.

     The Company and certain  subsidiaries  are  defendants in four class action
     and fifteen other lawsuits in Texas seeking  substantial  compensatory  and
     punitive  damages  for  personal  injury  and   contamination  of  property
     allegedly caused by present and former operations,  primarily in Texas, and
     product sales of the Company and its  subsidiaries.  Most of the cases name
     additional corporations as defendants.

     The Company and two  subsidiaries,  at June 30, 1997, are defendants in 569
     lawsuits  brought by 5,537 primary and 2,183 secondary  plaintiffs  seeking
     substantial  actual  and  punitive  damages  for  personal  injury or death
     allegedly  caused by  exposure to  asbestos.  Three of these  lawsuits  are
     purported  statewide  class actions brought on behalf of classes of persons
     who are not yet known to have  asbestos  related  injury,  one of which has
     been  dismissed  subject to appeal.  One  subsidiary was dismissed from one
     lawsuit seeking  damages for removal or containment of  asbestos-containing
     products in structures.  Plaintiffs have appealed. In addition, the Company
     and certain  subsidiaries  are  defendants  in product  liability  lawsuits
     involving various other products, including metals.

     In March  1996,  the  United  States  government  filed an action in United
     States District Court in Boise, Idaho,  against the Company and three other
     mining   companies   under  the   Comprehensive   Environmental   Response,
     Compensation  and Liability Act of 1980 ("CERCLA" or  "Superfund")  and the
     federal Clean Water Act for alleged natural  resource  damages to the Coeur
     d'Alene River Basin in Idaho.  The government  contends that the defendants
     are liable for  damages to natural  resources  in a 1,500  square mile area
     caused by mining and related activities that they and others undertook over
     approximately  the period  between the  mid-1800s  and the  mid-1960s.  The
     action also seeks a declaration  that defendants are liable for restoration
     of the area.  The Company  believes,  and has been advised by outside legal
     counsel,  that it has strong legal  defenses to the  lawsuit.  In June 1997
     several  companies,  including  certain  subsidiaries of the Company,  were
     notified by the United  States  government  that they might be added to the
     lawsuit.

     The Company and certain of its subsidiaries  have received notices from the
     United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") and the United States
     Forest  Service  that they and in most cases  numerous  other  parties  are
     potentially  responsible to remediate alleged hazardous  substance releases
     at certain sites under CERCLA. In addition,  the Company and certain of its
     subsidiaries  are defendants in lawsuits brought under CERCLA or state laws
     which seek substantial  damages and  remediation.  Remedial action is being
     undertaken by the Company at some of the sites.

                                     - 8 -



<PAGE>


     In connection  with the sites referred to above, as well as at other closed
     plants  and  sites  where the  Company  is  working  with the EPA and state
     agencies to resolve  environmental  issues,  the Company  accrues for these
     losses  when such  losses  are  probable  and  reasonably  estimable.  Such
     accruals are adjusted as new information  develops or circumstances  change
     and are not discounted to their present value.  Recoveries of environmental
     remediation  costs from  other  parties  are  recorded  as assets  when the
     recovery is deemed probable.

     Reserves for closed plants and environmental matters totaled $113.7 million
     at June 30, 1997. The Company  anticipates  that  expenditures  relating to
     these  reserves  will be  made  over  the  next  several  years.  Net  cash
     expenditures  charged to these reserves for the three months ended June 30,
     1997 and 1996 were $18.7 million and $10.7  million,  respectively  and for
     the six months  ended June 30,  1997 and 1996 were $27.0  million and $23.9
     million, respectively. Net cash expenditures charged to reserves were $54.1
     million in 1996 and $95.8 million in 1995. The Company incurred expenses of
     $15.0  million  ($72.0  million  in  charges  offset  by $57.0  million  in
     insurance and other  recoveries) in 1996 for environmental and closed plant
     liabilities,  including  $10.0 million for the effect of the application of
     the  American  Institute  of  Certified  Public  Accountants:  Statement of
     Position 96-1 "Environmental  Remediation  Liabilities."  Environmental and
     other closed plant  expenses in 1995 and 1994 were $76.3  million and $65.6
     million, respectively.

     Future environmental  related expenditures cannot be reliably determined in
     many   circumstances  due  to  the  early  stages  of  investigation,   the
     uncertainties  relating to  specific  remediation  methods  and costs,  the
     possible  participation  of  other  potentially   responsible  parties  and
     changing  environmental  laws and  interpretations.  Similarly,  due to the
     uncertainty  of the  outcome  of  court  proceedings,  future  expenditures
     related to litigation cannot be reliably  determined.  It is the opinion of
     management  that the  outcome of the legal  proceedings  and  environmental
     contingencies mentioned, and other miscellaneous litigation and proceedings
     now pending, will not materially adversely affect the financial position of
     Asarco and its  consolidated  subsidiaries.  However,  it is possible  that
     litigation and environmental  contingencies could have a material effect on
     quarterly  or annual  operating  results,  when they are resolved in future
     periods.  This  opinion  is based on  considerations  including  experience
     related to previous court judgments and  settlements and remediation  costs
     and terms. The financial viability of other potentially responsible parties
     has been  considered  when  relevant and no credit has been assumed for any
     potential insurance recovery when it is not deemed probable.


                                     - 9 -



<PAGE>


G.   In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
     of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  No.  128,  "Earnings  Per Share" (the
     "Statement").  The Statement  specifies the  computation,  presentation and
     disclosure requirements for earnings per share ("EPS"). It will require the
     Company to present  both basic and  diluted  EPS  amounts  from  income for
     continuing  operations and net income on the face of the income  statement.
     The Company does not expect the impact of this statement to have a material
     effect on its  calculation  of EPS. The  statement  will be  effective  for
     financial  statements  issued for periods  ending after  December 15, 1997,
     including interim periods.

     In June 1997, the Financial  Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
     Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income" and
     Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards  No. 131  "Disclosures  About
     Segments  Of  An  Enterprise  And  Related  Information."  The  Company  is
     currently  assessing  the  impact  of these  statements,  both of which are
     effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997.



                                     - 10 -



<PAGE>


                                 Part I Item 2

                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
                OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The Company reported net earnings of $51.9 million,  or $1.21 per share, for the
second quarter ended June 30, 1997, compared with net earnings of $72.4 million,
or $1.70 per share,  for the  second  quarter  of 1996.  Results  for the second
quarter of 1997 include an after-tax gain of $13.4 million,  or $0.31 per share,
from the sale of a portion of the Company's  interest in Grupo  Mexico,  S.A. de
C.V. (Grupo  Mexico),  Mexico's  largest mining  company.  Results for the three
month period ended June 30, 1996 include an after-tax gain of $39.0 million,  or
$0.92 per share,  from the sale of the  Company's  remaining  interest in M.I.M.
Holdings Limited (MIM), an Australian based mining company.

Exclusive  of gains from the sale of  investments,  the  Company's  net earnings
increased by $5.1 million in the second  quarter of 1997 compared with 1996. The
increase  resulted  from higher sales volumes at the  Company's  North  American
copper operations, gains from the Company's price protection program and a lower
Peruvian tax rate.  Earnings from the Company's  Peruvian copper  operations had
been  negatively  affected  in the  second  quarter  of 1996 by $4.1  million of
adjustments  to  provisionally  priced sales as a result of the sharp decline in
copper  prices in June of 1996.  Second  quarter 1997  earnings  also  reflected
improved  results  from  the  Company's   specialty   chemicals  and  aggregates
businesses,  increased  losses  at its lead  operations,  and the  receipt  of a
dividend from Grupo Mexico.

For the six month period ended June 30, 1997, the Company reported net income of
$92.5 million, or $2.15 per share, compared with net earnings of $108.1 million,
or $2.53 per share,  for the comparable  1996 period.  Results for the six month
period ended June 30, 1997,  included  pre-tax  gains of $19.4  million from the
Company's price protection program.  Results for the six month period ended June
30, 1996 include an after-tax  gain of $7.2 million,  or $.17 per share,  on the
sale of a 25% interest in the Company's Silver Bell project.

During June 1997 the Company sold 43.4 million  shares of Grupo Mexico for gross
proceeds of $126.2 million,  resulting in a pre-tax gain of $20.6 million ($13.4
million  after-tax).  Following the sales,  the Company held a 17.3% interest in
Grupo Mexico  including  56.3 million  shares,  equivalent to an 8.2%  interest,
which are subject to a fixed price  purchase  option.  At current market prices,
the value of the Company's  remaining  interest in Grupo Mexico is approximately
$290 million including approximately $80 million representing the exercise price
of the shares under option.

In late  June,  the  Company  announced  that it would use $100  million  of the
proceeds  from the sale of Grupo  Mexico  shares to  repurchase  its own shares.
Through the six month  period  ended June 30,  1997 the Company had  repurchased
63,000 shares at a cost of $1.9 million.

                                     - 11 -



<PAGE>


The  Company's  beneficial  interest in mined  copper  production  in the second
quarter of 1997 was 229.6 million  pounds,  an 11% decrease from the same period
in 1996. For the first six months of 1997, the Company's beneficial mined copper
production  was 463.1 million  pounds  compared with 509.2 million pounds in the
first  six  months  of 1996.  The  principal  reasons  for the  decrease  in the
Company's mined copper  production in the second quarter and first six months of
1997 were  lower ore  grades at its North  American  copper  operations  and the
partial  curtailment  of the Hayden  concentrator  at the  Company's Ray mine in
Arizona. The Hayden concentrator resumed full operations in May 1997.

The  Company's  specialty  chemicals  and  aggregates  businesses  both recorded
earnings  improvements  in the three month and six month  periods ended June 30,
1997. Operating income from the Company's specialty chemicals business increased
by 25.8% in the second quarter of 1997 over the comparable 1996 period,  to $7.8
million,  as a result of strong  sales  growth  particularly  in North  America.
Increases in sales and margins led to a 40.5%  increase in  operating  income at
the Company's  aggregates  business in the second  quarter of 1997 compared with
the same period in 1996.

As of June 30, 1997,  the  Company's  lead  refinery in Omaha,  Nebraska  ceased
operations.  Actual  lead  refining  operations  at Omaha ended in June 1996 and
during the past year most of the  remaining  material at the plant was processed
or sold. As a result of the closure of Omaha,  the portion of the Company's last
in-first out (LIFO) metal inventory  attributable to Omaha,  which for financial
purposes  was  carried at low  historical  values,  was  permanently  liquidated
resulting in a pre-tax gain of $15.9 million.  Also during the second quarter of
1997, the Company  recognized costs in its custom lead business,  which included
the Omaha  refinery,  for metals which will not be recovered.  The net effect of
these events on second quarter results was not material.


Sales:  Sales in the second quarter of 1997 were $741.0  million,  compared with
$682.5  million in the second  quarter of 1996,  primarily  a result of a higher
volume of copper sales. Sales for the six month period ended June 30, 1997, were
$1,456.6  million  compared to $1,416.7  million for the comparable 1996 period.
Adjustments for  provisionally  priced sales of copper,  principally  related to
SPCC,  reduced  sales in the second  quarter of 1996 by $13.8  million and $27.4
million  for  the  six  month  period  ended  June  30,  1996.  Adjustments  for
provisionally  priced copper sales were  insignificant  in the second quarter of
1997 and increased sales by $11.6 million in the first quarter of 1997. Sales of
refined  copper  purchased  by the Company  were lower by $5.4 million and $21.9
million  in the  second  quarter  and six month  periods  ended  June 30,  1997,
respectively, compared to the same periods in 1996.


                                     - 12 -



<PAGE>


Metal sales volumes and prices for the quarter were as follows:

Metal Sales Volume:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             Three Months Ended    Six Months Ended
                                                                                                  June 30,              June 30,
                                                                                               1997       1996       1997       1996
                                                                                            -------    -------    -------    -------
<S>                                                                                            <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Copper (000s pounds)
  Asarco ...............................................................................    271,400    251,200    549,200    535,200
  SPCC .................................................................................    184,000    161,800    356,000    330,800
                                                                                            -------    -------    -------    -------
  Consolidated .........................................................................    455,400    413,000    905,200    866,000

  Asarco Beneficial Interest (2) .......................................................    368,400    335,800    736,800    708,200

Lead (000s pounds)
  Asarco ...............................................................................     69,600     70,000    126,600    152,600

Silver (000s ounces)
  Asarco ...............................................................................      5,693      9,699     12,178     17,885
  SPCC .................................................................................        816        726      1,495      1,545
                                                                                            -------    -------    -------    -------
  Consolidated .........................................................................      6,509     10,425     13,673     19,430

  Asarco Beneficial Interest (2) .......................................................      6,123     10,079     12,966     18,693

Zinc (000s pounds) (1)
  Asarco ...............................................................................     38,600     57,900     72,400    115,800

Molybdenum (000s pounds) (1)
  Asarco ...............................................................................      1,339      1,529      2,813      3,071
  SPCC .................................................................................      2,254      1,937      4,488      3,804
                                                                                            -------    -------    -------    -------
  Consolidated .........................................................................      3,593      3,466      7,301      6,875

  Asarco Beneficial Interest (2) .......................................................      2,527      2,542      5,177      5,061

  </TABLE>
  (1)    The  Company's  zinc and  molybdenum  production is sold in the form of
         concentrates.  Volume  represents  pounds of zinc and molybdenum  metal
         contained in concentrate.

  (2)    At  June  30,  1996,  Asarco's  equity  ownership  was  54.0%  and  its
         beneficial  interest  in SPCC was  52.3%.  At June 30,  1997,  Asarco's
         equity  ownership  was 54.1% and its  beneficial  interest  in SPCC was
         52.7%.


                                                                   - 13 -



<PAGE>


Average Metal Prices:

Prices for the  Company's  metals are  established  principally  on the New York
Commodity Exchange ("COMEX") or the London Metal Exchange ("LME").
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    Three Months Ended              Six Months Ended
                                                                         June 30,                       June 30,
                                                                   1997            1996           1997           1996
                                                                   ----            ----           ----           ----
<S>                                                                <C>            <C>             <C>            <C>

Copper     (per pound - COMEX)                                     $1.14           $1.16          $1.13          $1.17
Copper     (per pound - LME)                                        1.14            1.12           1.12           1.14
Lead       (per pound - LME)                                         .28             .37            .30            .36
Silver     (per ounce - Handy & Harman)                             4.76            5.30           4.89           5.42
Zinc       (per pound - LME)                                         .59             .47            .56            .47
Molybdenum (per pound - Metals Week
                  Dealer Oxide)                                     4.39            3.15           4.38           3.56
</TABLE>

Metal Hedging and Trading Activities:

Hedging:  Depending on the market  fundamentals of a metal and other conditions,
the  Company may  purchase  put options or  establish  synthetic  put options to
reduce  or  eliminate  the risk of metal  price  declines  on a  portion  of its
anticipated future production.  Put options purchased by the Company establish a
minimum  sales price for the  production  covered by such put options and permit
the Company to participate in price increases above the option price.  Synthetic
put options are  established  by  purchasing a call option and  entering  into a
forward sale for the same quantity of metal at approximately  the same price and
for the same time period as the call option. The cost of options is amortized on
a  straight-line  basis during the period in which the options are  exercisable.
Depending  upon  market  conditions  the  Company  may sell  options it holds or
exercise  the  options  at  maturity.   Gains  or  losses,  net  of  unamortized
acquisition costs are recorded as current  liabilities or current assets and are
subsequently  recognized  in the period in which the  underlying  production  is
sold.  The  Company  also uses  futures  contracts  to hedge the effect of price
changes on a portion of the metals it sells. Gains and losses on hedge contracts
are reported as a component of the underlying transaction.

Second quarter 1997 earnings include pre-tax gains of $2.2 million ($1.4 million
after-tax)  and $13.4 million ($8.7 million  after-tax) for the six month period
ended June 30, 1997, from the sale or exercise of put options covering primarily
copper sold in the first half of 1997.  First quarter 1997 earnings  include the
Company's proportionate interest in pre-tax gains of SPCC. There were no pre-tax
gains or losses  from SPCC price  protection  in the second  quarter of 1997.  A
pre-tax  gain of $2.9  million  ($1.8  million  after-tax)  from the sale of put
options in 1996 remains to be recognized in 1997 when the underlying  production
is sold.

As of June 30,  1997,  the Company held  synthetic  puts  covering  72.4 million
pounds of copper at an average  strike price of $1.04 per pound and 14.6 million
pounds  of zinc at an  average  strike  price of $0.52  covering  a  portion  of
production to be sold in the second half of 1997.


                                     - 14 -



<PAGE>


Trading:  As part of its price  protection  program,  the Company may  establish
synthetic put options. Each component of a synthetic put option may be purchased
or sold at different  times. In those cases where the forward sale component has
not been  entered into or has been offset,  call  options are  accounted  for as
trading  activities and the carrying values of such call options are recorded as
investments and are marked to market and any related adjustments are recorded in
earnings.  Second  quarter 1997 earnings  include  pre-tax gains of $0.1 million
($0.1 million after-tax) from the sale or exercise of call options in the second
quarter of 1997 and $1.1 million ($0.7 million  after-tax) of unrealized mark to
market  gains.  Earnings  for the six month  period  ended June 30, 1997 include
pre-tax gains of $0.5 million ($0.4 million after-tax) from the sale or exercise
of call options in 1997 and $5.5 million ($3.6 million  after-tax) of unrealized
mark to market gains.

                 Copper Price Protection held at June 30, 1997
                     (in millions, except per lb. amounts)
   <TABLE>
   <CAPTION>
                                                                                                               Percent of
                                                                   Strike Price          Unamortized           Estimated
                         Pounds                Period               Per Pound               Cost               Production
                         ------                ------               ---------               ----               ----------
       <S>                  <C>                  <C>                    <C>                   <C>                  <C>

       ASARCO             36.2               7/97 - 9/97              $1.04                    $1.1               21%
                          91.1              10/97 - 12/97             $0.99                    $2.2               55%
                          44.0               1/98 - 3/98              $0.95                     0.7               26%
                                                                                              -----                  
                                                                                               $4.0

       SPCC               94.1              10/97 - 12/97             $0.95                    $1.4               54%
                          44.0               1/98 - 3/98              $0.95                     0.6               28%
                                                                                              -----                  
                                                                                               $2.0

   </TABLE>

Gains and (Losses): The recognized pre-tax gains (losses) of the Company's metal
hedging and trading activities, were as follows: 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       (in millions)                               Three Months Ended                 Six Months Ended
                                                        June 30,                          June 30,
       Metal                                       1997            1996               1997            1996
       -----                                       ----            ----               ----            ----
       <S>                                        <C>             <C>                       <C>               <C>

       Copper                                     $3.6            $(0.4)                  $18.7             $(1.8)
       Zinc                                       (0.2)              -                      0.7                 -
       Lead                                         -               0.2                      -                0.2
                                                  ----            -----                   -----             -----
          Total Gain (Loss)                       $3.4            $(0.2)                  $19.4             $(1.6)
                                                  ====            =====                   =====             ===== 

</TABLE>

Cost of Products & Services:  Cost of products and services were $558.1  million
in the  second  quarter  of 1997,  compared  with  $522.0  million in the second
quarter of 1996.  The  increase in costs  reflected  the higher  sales volume of
copper  produced  from  purchased  concentrates  at SPCC  and  higher  operating
expenses at SPCC primarily  related to an increase in power costs. In the second
quarter of 1997,  SPCC sold its power plant to an  independent  power company in
order to avoid  substantial  capital  expenditures  to meet the  power  needs of
expanded  operations  and  as a  consequence  power  costs  have  increased.  In
connection with the sale, a purchase  agreement was also completed,  under which
the power  company  will  provide  SPCC with its power needs for the next twenty
years. Under the agreement, SPCC's cost of power will increase somewhat from its
current  level,  while  SPCC  will  benefit  by  avoiding   significant  capital
expenditures that would be required to meet the needs of expanded operations.

                                     - 15 -



<PAGE>


Costs of products  and services for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 was
$1,090.0  million compared with $1,087.7 million for the comparable 1996 period.
The increase is a result of higher operating costs at SPCC, higher sales volumes
of copper produced from purchased concentrates at SPCC offset by lower purchases
of refined copper to meet customer commitments.


Nonoperating Items:  Interest expense was $19.4 million in the second quarter of
1997 and $35.9  million for the six month period  ended June 30, 1997,  compared
with $20.4 million and $42.5 million for the respective periods in 1996. Average
borrowings  over the  comparable  six month periods are lower in 1997 due to the
use of  proceeds  from the sale of the  Company's  interest in MIM in the second
quarter of 1996 and the sale of a portion of Grupo Mexico in the second  quarter
of 1997. The increase in other income for the second quarter of 1997 compared to
the same period in 1996  reflected a dividend  received  from Grupo Mexico along
with higher equity earnings.


Cash Flows:

Second quarter - Net cash provided from  operating  activities was $99.6 million
in the second quarter of 1997, compared with $70.6 million in the second quarter
of 1996.  The increase is mainly due to higher  operating  income and a dividend
received from Grupo Mexico.

Net cash used for investing  activities was $107.8 million in the second quarter
of 1997,  compared with cash provided of $253.3 million in the second quarter of
1996.  Investing activities for the second quarter of 1997 included cash used by
SPCC to purchase  held-to-maturity  securities of $208.8  million  consisting of
bank time  deposits  with  maturities  ranging from three months to one year. In
addition,  $61.0  million were used for capital  expenditures,  principally  for
copper  operations  of which  $32.3  million was spent at SPCC.  Offsetting  the
aforementioned  uses of cash for  investing  activities  was  $126.2  million of
proceeds provided from the sale of a portion of the Company's  interest in Grupo
Mexico.  In the second quarter of 1996, the sale of the Company's  remaining 15%
interest in MIM provided $326.2 million partially offset by capital expenditures
of $70.4 million.

Cash provided from financing  activities in the second quarter of 1997 was $89.4
million as compared with cash used for financing activities of $333.2 million in
1996.  Cash provided from  financing  activities in the second  quarter of 1997,
reflect the sale by SPCC of $150.0  million of Secured  Export  Notes along with
the sale of $50.0  million  of 8.25%  bonds due June  2004.  Also  reflected  in
financing  activities was the partial use of proceeds from the sale of a portion
of the Company's  interest in Grupo Mexico to repay debt. In the second  quarter
of 1996,  proceeds from the sale of MIM stock was used to repay a portion of the
Company's revolving credit debt.

Six months - Net cash provided from operating  activities was $113.5 million for
the six month  period ended June 30, 1997,  compared  with $86.9  million in the
corresponding  prior period was  primarily  due to higher  operating  income and
lower interest  expense  partially  offset by net cash used for operating assets
and liabilities.

                                     - 16 -



<PAGE>


Cash used for investing  activities  was $170.3 million for the six month period
ended  June 30,  1997,  compared  with cash  provided  of $260.8  million in the
corresponding prior period. Investing activities for the six month period ending
June  30,  1997  included  the  purchase  of  $208.8  million   held-to-maturity
securities by SPCC, and capital  expenditures of $123.7 million,  principally at
copper operations.  Offsetting the cash used for investing activities were gross
proceeds of $126.2 received from the sale of a portion of the Company's interest
in Grupo Mexico.

Investing activities for the six month period ending June 30, 1996 included cash
proceeds  from the sale of MIM common shares and a 25% interest in the Company's
Silver Bell project.

Cash provided from  financing  activities for the six months ended June 30, 1997
reflects the increased debt at SPCC. The increase in debt at SPCC is a result of
the sale of $150.0 million of Secured Export Notes and $50.0 million of bonds to
partially finance the SPCC expansion project at the Cuajone mine. Offsetting the
increase in debt at SPCC is the  repayment of Company  borrowings  using part of
the proceeds  received from the sale of a portion of the  Company's  interest in
Grupo Mexico.  Cash used for financing  activities for the six months ended June
30, 1996 reflects the use of proceeds from the sale of MIM to repay a portion of
the Company's revolving credit debt.

Liquidity  and Capital  Resources:  At June 30, 1997,  the  Company's  debt as a
percentage  of  total   capitalization   (total  debt,  minority  interests  and
stockholders'  equity)  was 30.1%,  compared  with 26.7% at December  31,  1996.
Consolidated  debt at the end of the  second  quarter  1997 was  $996.1  million
compared  with  $814.3  million  at the  end of  1996.  Additional  indebtedness
permitted  under  the  terms of the most  restrictive  of the  Company's  credit
agreements totaled $866.2 million at June 30, 1997.

The Company expects that it will meet its cash  requirements for 1997 and beyond
from internally  generated  funds,  cash on hand and from  borrowings  under its
revolving credit agreements or from additional debt or equity financing.

The Company paid  dividends to common  stockholders  of $8.6 million or 20 cents
per share,  in the second quarter of 1997 and $8.5 million or 20 cents per share
in the second quarter of 1996. In addition, SPCC paid dividends of $13.9 million
to minority  interests in the second  quarter of 1997.  At the end of the second
quarter  of  1997,  the  Company  had   42,898,000   common  shares  issued  and
outstanding,  compared with 42,717,000 at the end of the second quarter of 1996.
Dividends by SPCC are limited by covenants  under SPCC's  financing  agreements.
The most  restrictive of these covenants limits the payment of dividends by SPCC
to 50% of its consolidated net income.

Impact of New Accounting  Standards:  In February 1997, the Financial Accounting
Standards  Board issued  Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards  No. 128,
"Earnings Per Share" (the "Statement"). The Statement specifies the computation,
presentation and disclosure requirements for earnings per share ("EPS"). It will
require  the Company to present  both basic and diluted EPS amounts  from income
for continuing  operations  and net income on the face of the income  statement.
The  Company  does not expect the  impact of this  statement  to have a material
effect on its  calculation of EPS. The statement will be effective for financial
statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997,  including interim
periods.

                                     -17 -



<PAGE>



In June 1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board issued  Statement of
Financial  Accounting  Standards No. 130  "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income" and
Statement of Financial  Accounting Standards No. 131 "Disclosures About Segments
Of An Enterprise And Related  Information."  The Company is currently  assessing
the impact of these  statements,  both of which are  effective  for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 1997.


Cautionary  Statement:  Forward-looking  statements  in this report and in other
Company statements include statements  regarding expected  commencement dates of
mining or metal  production  operations,  projected  quantities  of future metal
production,  anticipated  production rates,  operating  efficiencies,  costs and
expenditures as well as projected  demand or supply for the Company's  products.
Actual  results could differ  materially  depending  upon factors  including the
availability  of  materials,   equipment,  required  permits  or  approvals  and
financing, the occurrence of unusual weather or operating conditions, lower than
expected  ore  grades,  the  failure of  equipment  or  processes  to operate in
accordance with specifications,  labor relations, environmental risks as well as
political  and economic  risk  associated  with foreign  operations.  Results of
operations are directly  affected by metals prices on commodity  exchanges which
can be volatile.




                                     - 18 -



<PAGE>




COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.



                       REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



To the Board of Directors of ASARCO Incorporated:


We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of ASARCO Incorporated
and  Subsidiaries  as of June 30,  1997 and the related  condensed  consolidated
statements  of earnings and cash flows for the three month and six month periods
ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute  of  Certified  Public  Accountants.  A review  of  interim  financial
information consists principally of applying analytical  procedures to financial
data and making  inquiries of persons  responsible  for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance
with  generally  accepted  auditing  standards,  the  objective  of which is the
expression of an opinion  regarding the financial  statements  taken as a whole.
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material  modifications that should
be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for
them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

We have  previously  audited,  in accordance  with generally  accepted  auditing
standards,  the  consolidated  balance  sheet as of December 31,  1996,  and the
related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flows for
the year then ended (not presented herein);  and in our report dated January 28,
1997 we  expressed  an  unqualified  opinion  on  those  consolidated  financial
statements.  In our  opinion,  the  information  set  forth in the  accompanying
condensed  consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1996, is fairly stated,
in all material  respects,  in relation to the  consolidated  balance sheet from
which it has been derived.



                                                  Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.

New York, New York
July 21, 1997


                                     - 19 -



<PAGE>



                          PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings


1. Asarco and two of its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  Lac  d'Amiante du Quebec,
Ltee  ("LAQ")  and Capco  Pipe  Company,  Inc.  ("Capco"),  have  been  named as
defendants,  among numerous other  defendants,  in additional  asbestos personal
injury lawsuits of the same general nature as the lawsuits reported on Form 10-Q
for the first quarter of 1997 and Form 10-K for 1996 and prior years. As of June
30, 1997,  there were pending against Asarco and its  subsidiaries  569 lawsuits
brought by 5,537 primary and 2,183  secondary  plaintiffs  in 30 states  seeking
substantial damages for personal injury or death allegedly caused by exposure to
asbestos.  Three of these lawsuits are purported statewide class actions brought
on behalf of classes of persons who are not yet known to have  asbestos  related
injury,  one of which has been dismissed subject to appeal. As of June 30, 1997,
LAQ,  Asarco and Capco  have  settled  or been  dismissed  from a total of 7,081
asbestos  personal injury lawsuits brought by  approximately  85,945 primary and
53,002 secondary plaintiffs.

2. In May 1997, the Company and five other defendants,  mostly metals companies,
were  sued in  state  court  in El  Paso  County,  Texas  by  approximately  394
plaintiffs,   including  approximately  200  minors,  seeking  compensatory  and
punitive  damages  for  alleged  personal  injury,  death  and  property  damage
resulting from toxic chemical  discharges  into the air, water and soil from the
defendants' facilities in El Paso.

3. With  respect to the lawsuit  against a  subsidiary  of Southern  Peru Copper
Corporation ("SPCC"),  the Company and others,  brought in September 1995 by 698
Peruvian  plaintiffs for personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by
the operations of the subsidiary of SPCC in Peru, reported on Form 10-K for 1996
and Form 10-Q for the first  quarter of 1997,  on May 19, 1997 the United States
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit affirmed the United States District Court
orders  denying  plaintiffs'  motion  to  remand  the  case to state  court  and
dismissing plaintiffs' complaint.



                                     - 20 -


<PAGE>



Item 6(a) - Exhibits on Form 10Q


                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
<S>                   <C>

11                    Statement re Computation of Earnings per Share

12                    Statement re Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Combined Fixed
                      Charges and Preferred Share Dividend Requirements
</TABLE>



                                     - 21 -



<PAGE>


Exhibit 11        Statement re Computation of Earnings per Share


This calculation is submitted in accordance with Regulation S-K item 601(b)(11).

Fully Diluted Earnings per Common Share
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                        3 Months Ended            6 Months Ended
                                                                                           June 30,                  June 30,
                                                                                      1997        1996           1997         1996
                                                                                      ----        ----           ----         ----
<S>                                                                                    <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>

Net earnings applicable to common stock                                            $51,874      $72,403       $92,454      $108,088
                                                                                   =======      =======       =======      ========


Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                                42,931       42,693        42,903        42,655
Shares issuable from assumed exercise of Stock Options                                 123          140           123           124
                                                                                   -------      -------       -------       -------
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding,                               43,054       42,833        43,026        42,779
                                                                                   =======      =======       =======       =======
  as adjusted


Fully diluted earnings per share:

Net earnings applicable to common stock                                            $  1.20      $  1.69       $  2.15       $  2.53
                                                                                   =======      =======       =======       =======

Primary earnings per share:

Net earnings applicable to common stock                                            $  1.20      $  1.69       $  2.15       $  2.53
                                                                                   =======      =======       =======       =======

</TABLE>




<PAGE>

Exhibit        12 Statement re Computation of Consolidated  Ratio of Earnings to
               Fixed  Charges and Combined  Fixed  Charges and  Preferred  Share
               Dividend Requirements
               -----------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  Six months
                                                     Ended
                                                    June 30,
                                                     1997           1996           1995          1994           1993           1992
                                                     ----           ----           ----          ----           ----           ----
<S>                                             <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>            <C>            <C>

NET EARNINGS (LOSS)                             $ 92,454       $138,336       $169,153       $ 64,034       $ 15,619      $(83,091)
  Adjustments
    Taxes on Income                               55,436         99,924        122,465          9,375        (36,503)      (37,371)
     Equity Earnings, Net of Taxes                (3,898)        (3,837)        (1,837)       (47,653)       (27,384)       (2,575)
     Cumulative Effect of Change in
       Accounting Principle                         -              -              -             -            (86,295)       53,964
     Dividends received from non-
       consolidated associated
       companies                                   1,639          4,047          1,828         14,301          1,676           803
     Total Fixed Charges                          40,505         83,553         99,516         66,377         64,359        62,200
     Interest Capitalized                         (2,139)        (2,839)        (3,256)          (869)        (4,010)       (7,433)
     Capitalized Interest Amortized                1,252          2,274          2,949          1,727          1,629         1,825
     Minority interest                            56,473         88,331        129,543            809            693           615
                                                --------       --------       --------       --------       --------      --------
EARNINGS (LOSS)                                 $241,722       $409,789       $520,361       $108,101       $(70,216)     $(11,063)
                                                ========       ========       ========       ========       ========      ======== 
FIXED CHARGES
     Interest Expense                           $ 35,932       $ 76,442        $ 91,954      $ 62,529       $ 57,321      $ 51,230
     Interest Capitalized                          2,139          2,839          3,256            869          4,010         7,433
     Imputed Interest Expense                      2,434          4,272          4,306          2,979          3,028         3,537
                                                --------       --------       --------       --------       --------      --------
TOTAL FIXED CHARGES                             $ 40,505       $ 83,553       $ 99,516       $ 66,377       $ 64,359      $ 62,200
                                                ========       ========       ========       ========       ========      ========
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges                   6.0            4.9            5.2            1.6           (1.1)         (0.2)
                                                ========       ========       ========       ========       ========      ======== 
</TABLE>



<PAGE>




                                   SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirement  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                          ASARCO Incorporated
                                             (Registrant)




Date:   August 8, 1997                    /s/ Kevin R. Morano
                                          -------------------
                                          Kevin R. Morano
                                          Vice President, Finance and
                                          Chief Financial Officer



Date:   August 8, 1997                    /s/ William Dowd
                                          William Dowd
                                          Controller





                                     - 22 -



<PAGE>




                                                   Exhibit I

COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.





Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.  20549


We are aware that our report  dated July 21,  1997 on our review of the  interim
financial  information of ASARCO  Incorporated  and  Subsidiaries as of June 30,
1997 and for the three month and six month  periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996
and  included  in this  Form  10-Q  for  the  quarter  ended  June  30,  1997 is
incorporated by reference in the Company's  Registration  Statements on Form S-8
(File Nos.  2-67732,  2-83782,  33-34606,  333-16875 and 333-18083) and Form S-3
(File Nos. 33-45631, 33-55993 and 333-02359).  Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the
Securities  Act of 1933,  this  report  should not be  considered  a part of the
Registration  Statements  prepared  or  certified  by us within  the  meaning of
Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.





                                                  Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.




New York, New York
August 8, 1997




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                     5
<MULTIPLIER>                  1,000                 
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                 3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                         DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                              JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                                         272116
<SECURITIES>                                   208848
<RECEIVABLES>                                  579851
<ALLOWANCES>                                     9139
<INVENTORY>                                    358008
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              1532685
<PP&E>                                        4492441
<DEPRECIATION>                                2201675
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                4368445
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          603187
<BONDS>                                             0
<COMMON>                                       619877
                               0
                                         0
<OTHER-SE>                                    1172372
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  4368445
<SALES>                                        740968
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               740968
<CGS>                                          558116
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  558116
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                86308
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                  416
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              19387
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                110747
<INCOME-TAX>                                    29602
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             51874
<DISCONTINUED>                                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                     0
<CHANGES>                                           0
<NET-INCOME>                                    51874

<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    1.20
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    1.20
        


</TABLE>


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