ASARCO INC
10-Q, 1999-05-10
PRIMARY SMELTING & REFINING OF NONFERROUS METALS
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                                      1999
                                  First Quarter
                                    Form 10-Q


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


               QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For Quarter Ended March 31, 1999                 Commission file number 1-164
                  --------------                                        -----



                               ASARCO Incorporated
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



           New Jersey                                         13-4924440
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S Employer
  incorporation or organization)                          Identification No.)



     180 Maiden Lane, New York, N.Y.                                10038
 (Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code                212-510-2000



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.


                                                         Yes   X     No ____


As of April 30, 1999 there were outstanding  39,732,649  shares of Asarco Common
Stock, without par value.



<PAGE>

                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries


                               INDEX TO FORM 10-Q




                                                                    Page No.

Part I.  Financial Information:                       

Item 1.  Financial Statements (unaudited)

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
  Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998                           2

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
  March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998                                 3

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
  Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998                           4

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements                  5-12

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of                     13-19
         Financial Condition and Results of
         Operations

Report of Independent Accountants                                      20


Part II.  Other Information:

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                             21

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders           22

Item 6(a)  Exhibits on Form 10Q                                        23

Exhibit 12 - Statement re Computation of  Consolidated  Ratio of 
             Earnings to Fixed Charges and Combined Fixed Charges and
             Preferred Share Dividend Requirements

Signatures                                                             24

Exhibit I - Independent Accountants' Awareness Letter



                                      -1-
<PAGE>

                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries
<TABLE>

                  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
                                   (unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                                                                            3 Months Ended
                                                                                               March 31,
                                                                                         1999             1998
                                                                                         ----             ----
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

<S>                                                                                     <C>               <C>     
Sales of products and services                                                          $475,307          $614,511

Operating costs and expenses:
  Cost of products and services                                                          431,047           537,784
  Selling, administrative and other                                                       36,233            37,448
  Depreciation and depletion                                                              35,953            36,272
  Research and exploration                                                                 3,667             8,200
  Environmental and other closed plant
    charges, net of recoveries                                                             2,099             4,554
  Asset dispositions and impairments                                                           -            20,000
                                                                                         -------           -------
  Total operating costs and expenses                                                     508,999           644,258
                                                                                         -------           -------

Operating income (loss)                                                                  (33,692)          (29,747)
Interest expense                                                                         (19,489)          (17,460)
Other income                                                                               3,830             7,117
                                                                                         -------           -------

Earnings (loss) before taxes on income and minority interests                            (49,351)          (40,090)
Taxes on income (benefit)                                                                (16,081)          (14,494)
                                                                                         -------           -------

Earnings (loss) before minority interests                                                (33,270)          (25,596)
Minority interests in net earnings of consolidated subsidiaries                           (2,048)           (6,210)
                                                                                         -------           -------

Net earnings (loss)                                                                     $(35,318)         $(31,806)
                                                                                         ========          ========

Per share amounts:

Net earnings (loss):
  Basic                                                                                  $ (0.89)          $ (0.80)
                                                                                         =======           =======
  Diluted                                                                                $ (0.89)          $ (0.80)
                                                                                         =======           =======

Dividends to common stockholders                                                          $ 0.05           $  0.20

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
  Basic                                                                                   39,682            39,648
  Diluted                                                                                 39,682            39,648




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
</TABLE>


                                      -2-
<PAGE>



                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries
<TABLE>

                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                                   (unaudited)

<CAPTION>



                                                                March 31,           December 31,
                                                                  1999                 1998
                                                                        (in thousands)
<S>                                                             <C>                  <C>                                            
ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                                     $ 174,247            $ 193,048
  Marketable securities                                            25,537               22,705
  Accounts and notes receivable, net                              410,847              409,792
  Inventories                                                     283,266              352,411
  Other assets                                                    105,860              104,809
                                                                  -------              -------
     Total current assets                                         999,757            1,082,765

Investments:
  Available-for-sale and other at cost                            119,834              121,532
  Equity method                                                    66,080               64,465
Property, net                                                   2,558,445            2,526,567
Other assets including intangibles, net                           224,588              228,480
                                                                  -------              -------
  Total Assets                                                 $3,968,704          $ 4,023,809
                                                               ==========          ===========

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
  Bank loans                                                     $ 14,444              $ 4,963
  Current portion of long-term debt                                27,426               27,676
  Accounts payable                                                331,821              336,501
  Salaries and wages                                               29,255               27,268
  Taxes on income                                                  86,011               84,007
  Reserve for closed plant and environmental matters               53,620               53,394
  Other                                                            49,226               47,611
                                                                   ------               ------
     Total current liabilities                                    591,803              581,420
                                                                  -------              -------

Long-term debt                                                  1,020,272            1,014,942
Deferred income taxes                                              40,056               56,045
Reserve for closed plant and environmental matters                 77,985               90,985
Postretirement benefit obligations                                109,550              108,741
Other liabilities and reserves                                    112,096              113,754
                                                                  -------              -------
     Total non-current liabilities                              1,359,959            1,384,467
                                                                ---------            ---------

MINORITY INTERESTS                                                534,426              533,329
                                                                  -------              -------


COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock (a)                                                  524,282              521,956
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax          (13,046)              (6,989)
Retained earnings                                                 971,280            1,009,626
                                                                  -------            ---------
  Total Common Stockholders' Equity                             1,482,516            1,524,593
                                                                ---------            ---------

  Total Liabilities, Minority Interests and Common
    Stockholders' Equity                                       $3,968,704          $ 4,023,809
                                                               ==========          ===========

(a)  Common shares: authorized 80,000 outstanding:                 39,738               39,652


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

</TABLE>



                                      -3-
<PAGE>

                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries
<TABLE>

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (unaudited)
<CAPTION>




                                                                                             3 Months Ended
                                                                                                March 31,
                                                                                          1999            1998
                                                                                             (in thousands)
<S>                                                                                      <C>             <C>     
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss                                                                                 $(35,318)       $ (31,806)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided
 from (used for) operating activities:
   Depreciation and depletion                                                              35,953           36,272
   Benefit for deferred income taxes                                                      (14,646)         (19,122)
   Treasury stock used for employee benefits                                                  393            1,037
   Undistributed equity earnings                                                             (570)          (1,938)
   Net (gain) loss on asset dispositions and impairments
                                                                                              (30)          20,177
   Decrease in reserves for closed plant
     and environmental matters                                                            (12,774)         (10,154)
   Minority interests                                                                       2,048            6,210
   Cash provided from (used for) operating assets and liabilities:
          Accounts receivable                                                              (4,217)         (32,671)
          Inventories                                                                      68,060           29,504
          Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                           (346)          (8,120)
          Other operating assets and liabilities                                            3,846          (28,232)
          Foreign currency transaction (gains) losses                                       1,447             (610)
                                                                                         ---------        --------

Net cash provided from (used for) operating activities                                     43,846          (39,453)
                                                                                         --------         --------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures                                                                      (70,872)         (99,497)
Sale of property                                                                              635            1,960
Purchase of cost investments                                                                 (626)            (592)
Sale of available-for-sale securities                                                      19,412           32,193
Purchase of available-for-sale securities                                                 (18,646)         (34,680)
Proceeds from held-to-maturity investments                                                 22,257           87,910
Purchase of held-to-maturity investments                                                  (25,089)          (1,004)
                                                                                         --------         --------
Net cash used for investing activities                                                    (72,929)         (13,710)
                                                                                         --------         --------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Debt incurred                                                                              32,700          223,435
Debt repaid                                                                               (16,942)        (184,793)
Escrow (deposits) withdrawals on long-term loans                                              (27)           1,615
Treasury stock transactions                                                                   969           (1,919)
Purchase of minority interests                                                               (184)          (3,658)
Distributions to minority interests                                                        (1,392)          (7,708)
Contributions from minority interests                                                         625               -
Dividends paid to common stockholders                                                      (1,984)          (7,929)
                                                                                         --------         --------
Net cash provided from financing activities                                                13,765           19,043
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                                                    (3,483)           1,194
                                                                                         --------         --------
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                                     (18,801)         (32,926)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                          193,048          210,559
                                                                                         --------         --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                               $174,247         $177,633
                                                                                         ========         ========


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

</TABLE>


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                and Subsidiaries

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (unaudited)


A.        In the opinion of the Company,  the accompanying  unaudited  condensed
          consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments  (consisting
          only of normal recurring  adjustments) necessary to present fairly the
          Company's  financial  position as of March 31, 1999 and the results of
          operations  and cash flows for the three  months  ended March 31, 1999
          and 1998.  Certain  reclassifications  have been made in the financial
          statements from amounts previously  reported.  This financial data has
          been  subjected  to  a  review  by  PricewaterhouseCoopers   LLP,  the
          Company's independent  accountants.  The results of operations for the
          three month period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
          expected for the full year. The  accompanying  condensed  consolidated
          financial   statements   should  be  read  in  conjunction   with  the
          consolidated  financial  statements and notes thereto  included in the
          Company's 1998 annual report on Form 10-K.

B.       Inventories were as follows:
         (in millions)

                                                         March 31,  December 31,
                                                           1999         1998

   Inventories of smelters and refineries at lower of
       LIFO cost or market                                $ 6.7       $ 2.3
   Provisional cost of metals received from suppliers
       for which prices have not yet been fixed            31.9        57.9
   Mine inventories at lower of FIFO cost or market        49.3        93.5
   Metal inventory at lower of average cost or market      38.3        39.5
   Materials and supplies at lower of average cost or
      market                                              123.3       124.9
   Other                                                   33.8        34.3
                                                           ----      ------
        Total                                            $283.3      $352.4
                                                         ======      ======


     At March 31,  1999,  and  December  31,  1998,  replacement  cost  exceeded
     inventories  valued at LIFO cost by  approximately  $74.0 million.


C.       Financial Instruments:

     Hedging Activities:  Derivative  instruments may be used to manage exposure
     to market risk from  changes in  commodity  prices,  interest  rates or the
     value of the Company's assets and liabilities. Derivative instruments which
     are  designated  as hedges must be deemed  effective  at reducing  the risk
     associated with the exposure being hedged and must be designated as a hedge
     at the inception of the contract.

     The Company may  purchase  put options or create  synthetic  put options to
     reduce or  eliminate  the risk of metal  price  declines  below the  option
     strike price on a portion of its anticipated future production. The cost of
     options is  amortized on a  straight-line  basis during the period in which
     the options are  exercisable.  Gains or losses from the sale or exercise of
     options, net of unamortized acquisition costs, are recognized in the period
     in which the  underlying  hedged  production is sold. The Company also uses
     futures  contracts to hedge the effect of price changes on a portion of the
     metals it sells.  Gains and losses on futures  contracts  are reported as a
     component of the underlying transaction.

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

     Trading Activities: Derivative instruments that do not meet the criteria to
     be designated as hedges are considered trading activities and are marked to
     market with the related adjustments recorded in net earnings.

     Swap  Agreements:  Interest  rate  swap  agreements  limit  the  effect  of
     increases in interest rates on floating rate debt. The  differential  to be
     paid or received as  interest  rates  change  under any such  agreement  is
     recorded  in interest  expense.  Fuel swap  agreements  limit the effect of
     increases in the price of fuel. The  differential to be paid or received as
     fuel prices change is recorded as a component of cost of sales.


D. Business Segments:
         (in millions)

                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                       March 31,
                                                 1999           1998
                                                 ----           ----
     Segment Sales:

     Copper                                     $ 362.5       $ 484.9
     Specialty Chemicals                           85.6          83.0
     Aggregates                                     9.5           9.8
     Exploration                                    -             -
     All Other                                     17.7          36.8
                                               --------      --------
       Total                                    $ 475.3       $ 614.5
                                                =======       =======

     Segment Earnings:

     Copper                                     $ (29.6)      $   1.7
     Specialty Chemicals                            7.2           7.7
     Aggregates                                     0.4           1.2
     Exploration                                   (2.0)         (6.1)
     All Other (1)                                 (8.6)        (32.3)
                                                -------      --------
       Total                                    $ (32.6)      $ (27.8)
     Interest and other                           (15.7)        (10.3)
     Less:  Equity earnings                        (1.1)         (2.0)
                                                -------       -------
       Earnings (loss) before taxes on income
         and minority interests                 $ (49.4)      $ (40.1)
                                                =======       ========


          (1) The All Other segment  includes a $20 million  charge in the first
          quarter of 1998 to reflect the effect of the sale of the Missouri Lead
          Division.


With the sale of the Missouri  Lead  Division in 1998,  the closure of the Black
Cloud lead-zinc mine in Leadville, Colorado in the first quarter of 1999 and the
change in  management  responsibilities  completed in April 1999,  the Company's
Lead,  Zinc and Precious  Metals  segment has been  reclassified.  The Company's
custom lead  smelting and zinc mining  operations  are included in the All Other
segment,  and precious  metals  refined at the Company's  copper  refineries are
included in the Copper segment.

The business  segment  data  presented  above  includes  reclassifications  from
amounts  previously  reported  as Lead,  Zinc and  Precious  Metals.  Had  these
reclassifications  been  made  to the  business  segment  data  included  in the
Company's 1998 annual report on Form 10-K, the business  segment data would have
been presented in the following manner:

The Company  applies SFAS No. 131,  "Disclosure  About Segments of an Enterprise
and Related  Information."  This statement  establishes  standards for reporting
information about operating segments and related  disclosures about products and
services,  geographic  areas, and major customers.  Prior year amounts have been
restated to conform to the current year presentation.

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

The Company's copper segment includes  integrated mining,  smelting and refining
operations in North America and in Peru,  through its subsidiary,  Southern Peru
Copper Corporation.

Enthone-OMI,   a  wholly-owned  subsidiary,   operates  a  world-wide  specialty
chemicals  business  focused  on  functional  and  decorative  coatings  for the
electronics  and metal  finishing  industries.  American  Limestone  Company,  a
wholly-owned subsidiary, produces construction aggregates.

The  Company  also  maintains  an  active  exploration  effort  focused  on  the
identification  and acquisition of advanced gold, copper and silver  exploration
projects.

The segment  labeled "All Other"  includes a fully  integrated  lead business in
Missouri,  which was sold in September 1998, a custom lead smelting business,  a
silver  mining  business,  a zinc mining  business,  environmental  services,  a
specialty  metals business,  and income and expenses  associated with facilities
previously  operated by the  Company.  The  Company's  reportable  segments  are
separately  managed strategic  business units that offer different  products and
services.

The  accounting  policies  of the  segments  are  described  in the  summary  of
significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates segment performance based
on operating  income or loss plus the equity in the net earnings of  investments
accounted  for  by  the  equity  method  attributable  to  each  segment,  where
applicable.  Corporate and general  administrative  expenses are allocated among
the segments generally in proportion to operating expenses.  Identifiable assets
are those directly used in the operations of each segment. Unallocated corporate
assets are principally cash, marketable securities,  and investments.  There can
be no  assurance  that  operations  and  assets of the  Company  subject  to the
jurisdiction  of foreign  governments  will not be affected  adversely by future
actions by such governments.

Business Segments - Sales

For the years ended December 31,        1998           1997            1996
                                        ----           ----            ----
(in millions)
By Reportable Segment
  Copper                              $1,698         $2,170          $2,159
  Specialty Chemicals                    351            324             319
  Aggregates                              57             54              47
  All Other                              127            173             192
                                  ============= ============== ===============
Total                                 $2,233         $2,721          $2,717
                                  ============= ============== ===============

By Country (a)
  United States                       $1,226         $1,501          $1,529
  Japan                                  155            219             245
  United Kingdom                         139            146             153
  Italy                                  134            166             147
  Germany                                100             77              54
  The Netherlands                         79            109             122
  Foreign - Other                        400            503             467
                                  ============= ============== ===============
Total                                 $2,233         $2,721          $2,717
                                  ============= ============== ===============

(a)      Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of customer.


                                      -7-
<PAGE>


<TABLE>

Business Segments - Earnings
<CAPTION>

For the years ended December 31,                            1998            1997           1996
                                                            ----            ----           ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                        <C>              <C>            <C> 
By Reportable Segment (a),(b)

  Copper (c)                                               $ (35)           $322           $326
  Specialty Chemicals(d)                                      29              29             24
  Aggregates                                                  15              14             10
  Exploration                                                (17)            (32)           (27)
  All Other (e),(f)                                         (106)            (49)           (25)
                                                       --------------- -------------- ---------------
Total                                                      $(114)           $284           $308
  Interest and other                                         (39)             33             23
  Less:  Equity Earnings                                      (4)             (9)            (4)
                                                       --------------- -------------- ---------------
Earnings before taxes on income 
  and minority interests                                   $(157)           $308           $327
                                                       =============== ============== ===============

Depreciation and Depletion
  Copper                                                   $ 124            $108           $ 99
  Specialty Chemicals                                          4               3              3
  Aggregates                                                   3               3              2
  All Other                                                   14              17             15
                                                       =============== ============== ===============
Total                                                      $ 145            $131           $119
                                                       =============== ============== ===============

Equity in results of non-consolidated companies
  Copper                                                   $   1            $  1           $  1
  Specialty Chemicals                                          3               5              4
  All Other                                                    -               3             (1)
                                                       =============== ============== ===============
Total                                                      $   4            $  9           $  4
                                                       =============== ============== ===============
</TABLE>

(a)    LIFO  profits  of $1.6,  $16.7  and $5.3 were  reported  in the All Other
       segment for 1998, 1997 and 1996 respectively.

(b)    Includes  equity in the net  earnings of investees  accounted  for by the
       equity method.

(c)    1998 includes  special  non-recurring  charges of $9.5 in connection with
       the three year  suspension of operations at the Company's  copper smelter
       in El Paso, Texas, $10.9 associated with the transfer of SPCC's ownership
       of the Ilo townsite to its worker occupants and the City of Ilo, $10.0 in
       severance costs related to SPCC's $30 million cost reduction program, and
       $4.7 in  connection  with the  Company's  cost  reduction  program and an
       increase in reserves for certain employee benefit plans.

(d)    1998  includes  special  non-recurring  charges of $1.8 for  severance in
       connection with the Company's cost reduction program.

(e)    1998  includes  a charge  of $20.0 to  reflect  the sale of MLD,  special
       non-recurring  charges of $9.8 to write  down the book value and  provide
       for  closure  costs  for the  Company's  Black  Cloud  lead-zinc  mine in
       Leadville,  Colorado  and  $1.7 in  connection  with the  Company's  cost
       reduction  program  and an increase  in  reserves  for  certain  employee
       benefit plans.

(f)    1998  includes  a charge of $32.7 for  closed  plants  and  environmental
       matters.


                                      -8-
<PAGE>

Business Segments - Identifiable Assets

For the years ended December 31,          1998           1997            1996
                                          ----           ----            ----
(in millions)

By Reportable Segment
  Copper                               $ 2,979        $ 3,009         $ 2,810
  Specialty Chemicals                      335            263             272
  Aggregates                                36             32              32
  Exploration                               21             15              11
  All Other                                503            580             524
                                  --------------- -------------- ---------------
Total Reportable Segments              $ 3,874        $ 3,899         $ 3,649
Unallocated corporate assets               150            211             471
                                  =============== ============== ===============
Total                                  $ 4,024        $ 4,110         $ 4,120
                                  =============== ============== ===============

Long-Lived Assets
  United States                        $ 1,499        $ 1,547         $ 1,820
  Peru                                   1,060            919             872
  Foreign - Other                          154            142              84
                                  =============== ============== ===============
Total                                  $ 2,713        $ 2,608         $ 2,776
                                  =============== ============== ===============

Equity Method Investments
  Copper                                   $ 2            $ 2             $ 2
  Specialty Chemicals                       53             50              53
  All Other                                  9              9               5
                                  =============== ============== ===============
Total                                     $ 64           $ 61            $ 60
                                  =============== ============== ===============

Capital Expenditures
  Copper                                 $ 349          $ 295           $ 233
  Specialty Chemicals                        5              4               7
  Aggregates                                 4              3               3
  All Other                                 13             20              43
                                  --------------- -------------- ---------------
Total                                    $ 371          $ 322           $ 286
                                  =============== ============== ===============


E.   Contingencies and Litigation:

Environmental Litigation and Related Matters

In  connection  with the matters  referred to below,  as well as at other closed
plants and sites where the Company is working with federal and state agencies to
resolve  environmental  issues,  the Company accrues for losses when such losses
are  probable  and  reasonably  estimable.  Such  accruals  are  adjusted as new
information  develops or  circumstances  change and are not  discounted to their
present  value.  Recoveries of  environmental  remediation  costs from insurance
carriers and other parties are recorded as assets when the recoveries are deemed
probable.

Reserves for closed plants and environmental matters, including mine reclamation
costs for active  and closed  properties,  totaled  $131.6  million at March 31,
1999. The Company anticipates that expenditures  relating to these reserves will
be made  over the  next  several  years.  Net cash  expenditures  against  these
reserves for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998 were $13.0
million and $14.8 million, respectively.

The effect on pre-tax earnings of  environmental  and other closed plant charges
was $2.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1999  compared  with
$4.6 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1998.

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

In 1997,  separate  class actions were  commenced  against the Company in Omaha,
Nebraska and in Denver,  Colorado seeking  compensatory and punitive damages for
alleged contamination of properties by emissions from the Company's former Omaha
plant and the Globe plant in Denver. In March 1996, the United States government
filed an action in United  States  District  Court in Boise,  Idaho  against the
Company and three other mining companies under the  Comprehensive  Environmental
Response,  Compensation  and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA or Superfund) and the
federal Clean Water Act for alleged natural resource damage to the Coeur d'Alene
River Basin in Idaho. The government contends that the defendants are liable for
damages to natural  resources  in a 1,500  square mile area caused by mining and
related  activities  that they and others  undertook over the period between the
mid-1800s and the mid-1960s. The action also seeks a declaration that defendants
are liable for  restoration  of the area.  The  Company  believes,  and has been
advised by outside  legal  counsel,  that it has strong  legal  defenses  to the
lawsuit.  In 1996,  the court granted a motion to  consolidate  this case with a
prior,  similar  lawsuit filed by the Coeur d'Alene  Tribe.  In 1998, the United
States Environmental  Protection Agency (EPA) commenced a remedial investigation
and feasibility study of the Coeur d'Alene River Basin.

The Company,  the United States  Department  of Justice,  the EPA, and the Texas
Natural  Resources  Conservation  Commission  signed a consent  decree  filed in
United States  District  Court in Houston,  Texas in April 1999 covering a broad
range  of   environmental   issues   affecting   principally   the  facility  of
Encycle/Texas,  Inc., an indirect  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of the Company,  in
Corpus Christi,  Texas and Asarco's Coy zinc mine in Tennessee.  Pursuant to the
consent decree, the Company will perform certain environmental  projects and pay
a $5.5 million  penalty,  without an admission of wrongdoing  or liability.  The
Company's existing  environmental reserves are adequate to cover the cost of the
penalty and supplemental  environmental  projects. The April 1999 consent decree
is subject to public comment and court approval.

The Company and certain of its  subsidiaries  have received notices from EPA and
other federal  agencies that they and in most cases  numerous  other parties are
potentially  responsible to remediate  alleged hazardous  substance  releases at
certain  sites  under  CERCLA.  In  addition,  the  Company  and  certain of its
subsidiaries  are defendants in lawsuits brought under CERCLA or state laws that
seek substantial damages and remediation. Remedial action is being undertaken by
the Company at some of the sites.

Product Litigation

The Company and two subsidiaries,  as of March 31, 1999, are defendants in 1,149
lawsuits  brought  by 9,684  primary  and  4,547  secondary  plaintiffs  seeking
substantial  actual and punitive  damages for personal injury or death allegedly
caused by exposure to  asbestos.  Three of these  lawsuits are  purported  class
actions,  two of which are  allegedly  brought on behalf of persons  who are not
known to have  asbestos-related  injury.  The third is  purportedly  brought  on
behalf of  persons  suing both  tobacco-related  and  asbestos-related  entities
claiming  damages for personal injury or death arising from exposure to asbestos
and  cigarette  smoke.  In addition,  the Company and certain  subsidiaries  are
defendants in product  liability  lawsuits  involving  various  other  products,
including metals.

Other Litigation

The  Company is a  defendant  in  lawsuits  in  Arizona,  the  earliest of which
commenced in 1975,  involving the United  States,  Native  Americans,  and other
Arizona  water users  contesting  the right of the Company  and  numerous  other
individuals  and entities to use water and, in some cases,  seeking  damages for
water usage and alleged contamination of ground water. The lawsuits could affect
the  Company's  use of water at its Ray  Complex,  Mission  Complex,  and  other
Arizona operations.

The Company and certain  subsidiaries  are  defendants in four  purported  class
actions and thirteen  other lawsuits in Texas seeking  substantial  compensatory
and punitive damages for personal injury and contamination of property allegedly
caused by  present  and  former  operations  in Texas and  product  sales of the
Company and its subsidiaries.  Most of the cases name additional corporations as
defendants.

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

Opinion of Management

Future environmental  related expenditures cannot be reliably determined in many
circumstances  due to the  early  stages  of  investigation,  the  uncertainties
relating to specific  remediation methods and costs, the possible  participation
of other potentially  responsible parties,  and changing  environmental laws and
interpretations.  Similarly,  due to the  uncertainty  of the  outcome  of court
proceedings,  future  expenditures  related  to  litigation  cannot be  reliably
determined.  It is the  opinion  of  management  that the  outcome  of the legal
proceedings and environmental  contingencies  mentioned, and other miscellaneous
litigation and proceedings now pending, will not materially adversely affect the
financial position of Asarco and its consolidated  subsidiaries.  However, it is
possible that litigation and environmental  contingencies  could have a material
effect on quarterly or annual operating results when they are resolved in future
periods. This opinion is based on considerations including experience related to
previous court judgments and settlements  and remediation  costs and terms.  The
financial viability of other potentially responsible parties has been considered
when  relevant  and no  credit  has been  assumed  for any  potential  insurance
recovery when not deemed probable.

F.  Comprehensive Income:

    For the  quarters  ended  March  31,  1999  and 1998  comprehensive  income
    consisted  of  net  income,  changes  in  unrealized  gains  or  losses  on
    securities  reported  at  fair  value  and  foreign  currency   translation
    adjustments.

    Comprehensive income for the first quarter of 1999 and 1998 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        1999             1998
                                                                        ----             ----
   (in thousands)

<S>                                                                 <C>              <C>      
   Net income (loss)                                                $(35,318)        $(31,806)

   Other comprehensive income (loss):
    Foreign currency translation adjustments                          (5,707)            (539)

    Unrealized gains (losses) on securities:
     Unrealized  holding gains (losses) arising during period
      (net of tax benefit of $146 - 1999 and $343 - 1998)               (271)            (636)
     Less: reclassifications of gains included in income
      (net of tax of $42 - 1999 and $1,197 - 1998)                       (79)          (2,223)
                                                                     --------         --------

   Comprehensive income (loss)                                      $(41,375)        $(35,204)
                                                                     ========         ========
</TABLE>

     Accumulated  other  comprehensive  income balances as of March 31, 1999 and
December 31, 1998 were as follows:

                                             Foreign currency  Accumulated other
                            Unrealized gain    translation      comprehensive 
                             on securities     adjustments      income (loss)
     (in thousands)
                              
     March 31, 1999

      Beginning balance          $ 1,469         $ (8,458)       $ (6,989)
      Current period change         (350)          (5,707)         (6,057)
                                  ------           ------        --------
      Ending balance             $ 1,119         $(14,165)       $(13,046)
                                 =======         ========        ========


     December 31, 1998

      Beginning balance         $ 11,654          $(8,265)       $  3,389
      Current period change      (10,185)            (193)        (10,378)
                                --------          -------        --------
      Ending balance             $ 1,469          $(8,458)       $ (6,989)
                                 =======          =======        ========


                                      -11-
<PAGE>

G.   Impact of New Accounting Standards:

     In June 1998, the Financial  Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133
     "Accounting  for  Derivative  Instruments  and  Hedging  Activities."  This
     statement  which is  effective  for fiscal years  beginning  after June 15,
     1999,   establishes  accounting  and  reporting  standards  for  derivative
     instruments and hedging activities.  The Company is currently assessing the
     impact of this statement.



                                      -12-
<PAGE>

                                  Part I Item 2

                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

                OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company reported a net loss of $35.3 million,  or 89 cents per common share,
for the quarter ended March 31, 1999, compared with a net loss of $31.8 million,
or 80 cents per common share, for the quarter ended March 31, 1998.  Results for
the first quarter of 1998 included an after-tax  charge of $16.0 million related
to the sale of the Company's  Missouri  lead  business and for  severance  costs
associated with a subsidiary's cost reduction program.

The net loss  reported by the Company is the result of  historically  low copper
prices. In the first quarter of 1999, the price of copper reached a 12 year low,
and on an  inflation-adjusted  basis,  the  price  was  the  lowest  ever in the
Company's  100 year  history.  Prices for the  Company's  other metals were also
lower in the first quarter of 1999 compared  with the year earlier  period.  The
impact of these lower prices was to reduce earnings by approximately $35 million
when compared with the first quarter of 1998.

In response to these conditions, the Company's cost reduction program, which was
implemented in 1997,  has been expanded in 1999. As a result of this  aggressive
program,  which has also included a number of investments  to improve  operating
efficiencies,  the Company's production costs have been sharply reduced, but not
enough to overcome the effect of the depressed  copper price.  The impact of the
Company's cost  reduction  program and other  operating  savings is estimated to
have  reduced  the net  after-tax  loss in the  first  quarter  of 1999 by $15.4
million compared with the first quarter of 1998.

The  Company's  beneficial  interest  in mined  copper  production  in the first
quarter of 1999 totaled  257.2  million  pounds,  an 8.2% increase from the same
period  in  1998.  Total  copper  production  at the  Company's  North  American
operations grew 4.1% in the first quarter of 1999 including increased production
of low cost solvent  extraction/electrowinning (SX/EW) copper. Despite unusually
wet weather  conditions which hampered  production in the first quarter of 1999,
mined copper  production at SPCC's  operations  increased by 16.0% compared with
the first quarter of last year  principally  due to the expansion of the Cuajone
mine.

The  Company's  specialty  chemicals  business,  Enthone-OMI  Inc.,  had pre-tax
profits of $7.2  million  in the first  quarter  of 1999,  a decrease  from $7.7
million in the first quarter of 1998. A decline in sales in Asia due to weakness
in the  electronics  sector was  mostly  offset by  increased  profits in Europe
during the quarter.  The  improvements in Europe were largely due to the effects
of the acquisition of Deutsche Oberflachtechnik Gmbh (DOT) in April 1998.

Pre-tax profits for the Company's  aggregates  business were $0.4 million in the
first  quarter of 1999, a decline from $1.2 million for the first quarter of the
prior year. The decrease is due to adverse  weather  conditions in the southeast
United States,  which reduced  construction  activity.  Overall,  demand in this
business  remains  strong and  profits  are  expected  to improve in  succeeding
quarters.

Sales:  Sales in the first  quarter of 1999 were $475.3  million,  compared with
$614.5  million in the same period of 1998.  The  decrease is  primarily  due to
lower copper prices and lower metal sales volume, which reflects the curtailment
of the Company's copper refinery in Amarillo, Texas and the sale of the Missouri
lead business.

                                      -13-
<PAGE>

Metal sales  volumes and prices for the three month periods ended March 31, 1999
and 1998 were as follows:

Metal Sales Volume:
                                             Three Months Ended
                                                 March 31,
                                            1999             1998
                                            ----             ----
 Copper (000s pounds)
    Asarco                                  328,900          335,000
    SPCC (1)                                168,700          170,000
                                       -------------    -------------
    Consolidated                            497,600          505,000

    Asarco Beneficial Interest (2)          415,800          423,000


 Silver (000s ounces)
    Asarco                                    4,490            5,822
    SPCC (1)                                    633              754
                                       -------------    -------------
    Consolidated                              5,123            6,576

    Asarco Beneficial Interest (2)            4,827            6,223


 Zinc (000s pounds) (3)
    Asarco                                   37,100           37,000


 Molybdenum (000s pounds) (3)
    Asarco                                    1,644            1,465
    SPCC (1)                                  2,324            2,851
                                       -------------    -------------
    Consolidated                              3,968            4,316

    Asarco Beneficial Interest (2)            2,881            2,980

   (1) SPCC presented at 100%.

   (2) The Company's  equity  interest and voting interest in SPCC at both March
       31,  1999 and 1998,  was 54.3% and  63.1%,  respectively.  The  Company's
       beneficial  economic  interest  in the  operations  of  SPCC,  net of the
       remaining  labor shares  interest,  was 53.2% and 53.1% at March 31, 1999
       and 1998, respectively.

   (3) The  Company's  zinc  and  molybdenum  production  is sold in the form of
       concentrates.  Volume  represents  pounds  of zinc and  molybdenum  metal
       contained in those concentrates



                                      -14-
<PAGE>

Average Metal Prices:

Prices for the  Company's  metals are  established  principally  on the New York
Commodity Exchange (COMEX) or the London Metal Exchange (LME).

                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                            March 31,
                                                     1999             1998
                                                     -----            ----

Copper (per pound - COMEX)                           $0.64            $0.77
Copper (per pound - LME)                             $0.64            $0.77
Silver (per ounce - COMEX)                           $5.28            $6.24
Zinc (per pound - LME)                               $0.45            $0.48
Molybdenum (per pound - Metals Week Dealer Oxide)    $2.62            $3.85

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS:

The Company uses  derivative  instruments  to manage its exposure to market risk
from changes in commodity prices,  interest rates or the value of its assets and
liabilities.  Derivative  instruments  which are  designated  as hedges  must be
deemed  effective at reducing the risk associated with the exposure being hedged
and must be designated as a hedge at the inception of the contract.

HEDGING:

Metal  Futures  Contracts:  The majority of the Company's  activities  involving
metal  futures  contracts  are  designed  to match  the price  realized  for the
Company's  metal  production as close as possible to the average  monthly market
price during the month the Company makes shipments to customers. Sales contracts
with  customers  may  provide  for  pricing  in a month  other than the month of
shipment.  For instance,  in cases where pricing is established in a month later
than the month of shipment,  the Company will sell forward an equivalent  amount
of metal to the month that the price with the customer is established.  The gain
or loss on these forward contracts is offset with a lower or higher price on the
customer  invoice.  Metal futures  contracts are also used to hedge the price of
metals  purchased  by the Company  from third  parties.  Gains and losses on the
liquidation  of futures  contracts  are  included  in  earnings at the same time
revenue from the related sale transactions is recognized.

At March 31, 1999 and December  31,1998,  the Company's  aggregate metal futures
contract positions were as follows:

(in thousands)
                                              Notional           Unrealized
                        Weight                 Values            Gain (Loss)
                 --------------------- ---------------------- ------------------
March 31,1999
Copper (pounds)         104,632               $ 65,811            $    29
Silver (ounces)           3,915               $ 20,704            $ 1,195
Gold   (ounces)              11                 $3,043            $    55
Lead   (pounds)           1,544                  $ 401            $   (47)

December 31,1998
Copper (pounds)          71,860               $ 48,207            $ 1,457
Silver (ounces)           5,630               $ 28,078            $  (184)
Gold   (ounces)              32                 $9,374            $   206
Lead   (pounds)           3,362                  $ 742            $   (13)

                                      -15-
<PAGE>

In the preceding table notional values  represent the purchase or sales price of
the metal under  contract.  The unrealized gain or loss, if any, is the increase
or decrease in the value of the contract as of the date indicated.

In the event of a hypothetical 10 percent  unfavorable  change in the respective
metals prices on the Company's March 31, 1999 positions, the Company would incur
a loss of $1.5 million  including the  unrealized  gain or loss displayed in the
table  above.   However,   any  such  additional  loss  would  be  offset  by  a
corresponding  gain on the related  customer  contracts being hedged.  Since the
notional value  displayed in the table above  represents the absolute sum of all
outstanding  futures  contracts,  it is not an  accurate  measure of risk to the
Company from these transactions.

Price  Protection:  Depending  on the market  fundamentals  of a metal and other
conditions, the Company may purchase put options or create synthetic put options
to reduce or eliminate the risk of metal price  declines below the option strike
price on a portion of its anticipated future  production.  Synthetic put options
consist of a call option and a forward sale of the same quantity of metal. These
put options  establish a minimum sales price for the production  covered by such
put options and permit the Company to participate in price  increases  above the
option price.  The cost of options is amortized on a straight-line  basis during
the  period  in  which  the  options  are  exercisable.  Depending  upon  market
conditions, the Company may either sell options it holds or exercise the options
at  maturity.  Gains or losses  from the sale or  exercise  of  options,  net of
unamortized  acquisition  costs,  are  recognized  in the  period  in which  the
underlying  production is sold. At March 31, 1999,  the Company did not hold any
put options.  Earnings included gains from option sales and exercises  primarily
related to copper of $10.9 million in the quarter ended March 31, 1998.

Fuel Swaps:  The Company may enter into fuel swap agreements to limit the effect
of increases in fuel prices on its production  costs. A fuel swap  establishes a
fixed price for the quantity of fuel covered by the  agreement.  The  difference
between the published  price for fuel and the price  established in the contract
for the  month  covered  by the swap is  recognized  as a  component  of cost of
products and services.  As of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998,  the Company
had entered into the following fuel swap agreements:

                                                                   Weighted 
                                                                    Average 
                                                                   Contract
Fuel Type                          Period         Quantity            Price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

March 31, 1999
Residual Oil (barrels)            4/99-12/99       1,240,500         $10.07
Diesel Fuel  (barrels)            4/99-12/99         520,500         $15.93
Natural Gas (BTUs in millions)     4/99-6/01       2,172,600          $2.12

December 31, 1998
Residual Oil (barrels)             1/99-9/99       1,095,000         $ 9.84
Diesel Fuel  (barrels)             1/99-9/99         564,000         $15.35
Natural Gas (BTUs in millions)             -               -              -

In the event of a hypothetical 10 percent decrease in the respective fuel prices
on the  Company's  March 31,  1999  positions,  the Company  would incur  higher
production  costs of  approximately  $0.1 million over the life of the contracts
than it would have incurred had the exposure not been hedged.

Interest Rate Swaps: The Company may enter into interest rate swap agreements to
limit the effect of interest rates on any floating rate debt.  The  differential
to be paid or received as interest rates change is recorded in interest expense.
During  1995,  the  Company  entered  into a swap  agreement  with an  aggregate
notional  amount of $15.0  million to limit the  interest  rate  exposure on its
$15.0 million, 5 year term loan to 6.8%.  Interest expense would have been lower
by $0.1 million in both  quarters  ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 had the Company
not hedged its exposure.

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

In the event of a hypothetical  decrease of 1% in the prevailing  interest rate,
the Company would incur higher interest  expense of  approximately  $0.2 million
over the  remaining  life of the  contract  than it would have  incurred had the
exposure not been hedged.

TRADING:

Price protection  programs utilizing synthetic puts may be implemented in steps.
In cases where the step  approach is used,  the  Company's  objective is to take
advantage of current  market  conditions  to minimize its cost of the  synthetic
put.  Until a synthetic put is  completed,  any calls not matched with a forward
sale are considered trading activities and are marked to market with the gain or
loss, if any, recorded in earnings.  At March 31, 1999, the Company did not hold
any call options.  Earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 include  losses
of $0.03  million  from the sale or exercise of call options and losses of $0.12
million from mark to market adjustments.

The Company may hold positions in the metals futures markets for metals which it
produces but which are not related to any  specific  sales to  customers.  These
contracts are  considered  trading  activities and are marked to market with the
gain or loss,  if any,  recorded in earnings.  At March 31, 1999 and 1998,  such
futures positions were not material.

Cost of Products and Services: Cost of products and services were $431.0 million
and $537.8 million for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
The decrease in 1999 is primarily due to lower  production  costs as a result of
the Company's  cost  reduction  program and lower  refined  sales volume,  which
reflects the curtailment of the Company's copper refinery in Amarillo, Texas and
the sale of the Missouri Lead Division.  Costs were also reduced by $7.7 million
due to  insurance  proceeds  received  related to the heavy rains in 1993 at Ray
mines and a pricing settlement from an explosives producer.

Other Operating  Costs:  Selling,  administrative  and other expenses were $36.2
million in the first  quarter of 1999  compared  with $37.4 million in the first
quarter of 1998.  The decrease is the result of lower  corporate  administrative
costs  partially  offset by higher  selling  expenses  related to the  specialty
chemicals business.

Research and exploration  expense was $3.7 million and $8.2 million in the first
quarters of 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The decrease  reflects lower spending
for domestic and foreign  exploration  as part of the Company's  cost  reduction
program.

Environmental  and other closed plant charges were $2.1 million and $4.6 million
for the quarters  ended March 31, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The decrease is
the result of lower spending in 1999 on outside legal  expenses,  reflecting the
effect of the Company's cost reduction program.

Asset  dispositions and impairments  include a $20.0 million charge in the first
quarter of 1998 to reflect the effect of the sale of the Missouri Lead Division.

Non-operating  Items:  Interest  expense was $19.5 million and $17.5 million for
the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The increase in 1999
reflects  higher  borrowings  partially  offset by lower rates on floating  rate
debt.

Other income was $3.8 million and $7.1 million for the quarters  ended March 31,
1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The decrease is due to lower interest  income and
lower equity earnings primarily from Silver Valley Resources, a 50% owned equity
investment.

Taxes on Income:  The  consolidated  effective  tax rate  decreased in the first
quarter of 1999 as compared to the first quarter of 1998 primarily due to SPCC's
reduced earnings.

                                      -17-
<PAGE>

Cash Flows: Net cash provided from operating activities was $43.8 million in the
first  quarter of 1999,  compared  with a net use of $39.5  million in the first
quarter  of  1998.  The  improvement  is  primarily  due to the  lower  level of
inventories  reflecting  concentrate  sales  resulting  from the  suspension  of
operations at the Company's copper smelter in El Paso, Texas.

Net cash used for investing activities was $72.9 million in the first quarter of
1999,  compared  with  $13.7  million in the first  quarter  of 1998.  The first
quarter of 1998 included  higher proceeds from  held-to-maturity  investments at
SPCC. The decrease in capital  expenditures in 1999 reflects lower spending as a
result of the completion of the expansion project at the Cuajone mine.

Liquidity and Capital  Resources:  At March 31, 1999,  the  Company's  debt as a
percentage of total  capitalization  (the total of debt,  minority interests and
equity) was 34.5%,  compared with 33.7% at December 31, 1998.  Consolidated debt
at March 31, 1999,  including  the debt of SPCC,  none of which is guaranteed by
Asarco,  was $1,062.1  million,  compared with $1,047.6  million at December 31,
1998.  Additional  indebtedness  permitted under the terms of the Company's most
restrictive  covenants was $532.6 million at March 31, 1999. In addition,  under
the most restrictive  covenants of SPCC's loan agreements,  SPCC would have been
permitted additional indebtedness of $874.0 million at March 31, 1999.

The Company expects that it will meet its cash  requirements for 1999 and beyond
from internally  generated  funds,  cash on hand and from  borrowings  under its
revolving credit agreements or from additional debt or equity financing.

The Company paid dividends to common stockholders of $2.0 million or 5 cents per
share in the first quarter of 1999 and $7.9 million or 20 cents per share in the
first  quarter of 1998.  In  addition  SPCC paid  dividends  of $1.1  million to
minority  interests  in the first  quarter of 1999 and $7.7 million in the first
quarter of 1998. At March 31, 1999, the Company had 39,738,000 shares issued and
outstanding, compared with 39,652,000 at December 31, 1998.

Impact of New  Accounting  Standards:  In June 1998,  the  Financial  Accounting
Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133  "Accounting for Derivative  Instruments and
Hedging  Activities."  This  statement  which  is  effective  for  fiscal  years
beginning after June 15, 1999,  establishes  accounting and reporting  standards
for  derivative  instruments  and hedging  activities.  The Company is currently
assessing the impact of this statement.

Year 2000:  The Company has  implemented  a three phase  program to identify and
resolve Year 2000 (Y2K) issues  related to the integrity and  reliability of its
computerized  information  systems as well as computer  systems  embedded in its
production  processes.  Phase one of the  Company's  program  which  involved an
assessment of Y2K compliance of the Company's  computerized  information systems
and embedded  computer  systems has been completed.  In phase two of the program
the Company is modifying or replacing all non-compliant systems. As of March 31,
1999,  approximately 98% of the Company's systems and 95% of SPCC's systems have
been tested and are Y2K compliant  with the remainder  expected to be tested and
be Y2K compliant by the second  quarter of 1999.  The Company  continues to test
these systems where appropriate.

As of March 31,  1999,  the  Company  had spent  approximately  $2.7  million in
addition to its normal internal information  technology costs in connection with
its Y2K program.  The Company expects to incur  additional costs of $0.6 million
including  its  beneficial  interest in SPCC's costs to complete  phases two and
three of the program.

Phase  three  of the  program,  which  involved  the  Company  sending  detailed
information requests to its principal customers, suppliers and service providers
to determine the status of their Y2K compliance, has been completed. The Company
received  confirmations  indicating that most are or will be Y2K compliant.  The
Company will have further contact with those who have not responded or have


                                      -18-
<PAGE>

indicated  further  work was  required to achieve Y2K  compliance,  but none are
critical  to the  Company's  operations.  SPCC has  sent  surveys  to its  major
customers,  suppliers  and service  providers  and also expects to complete this
phase of its program in the third quarter of 1999.

Among other  things,  the Company's  operations  depend on the  availability  of
utility services,  principally electricity, and reliable performance by domestic
and international  transportation  services. A substantial  disruption in any of
these  services  due to  providers  of these  services  failing to  achieve  Y2K
compliance would have an adverse impact on the Company's financial results,  the
significance of which would depend on the length and severity of the disruption.
The  Company  is  currently   identifying   alternatives  and  will  complete  a
contingency plan for each of its principal  operations by June 1999. The purpose
of the contingency plan is to identify possible alternatives which could be used
in the event of a disruption in the delivery of essential  goods or services and
to minimize the effect of such a disruption.

The above estimates and conclusions contain  forward-looking  statements and are
based on  management's  best  estimate of future  events.  Actual  results could
differ  materially  depending on the availability of resources and the Company's
ability to identify and correct all Y2K issues.

Cautionary  Statement:  Forward-looking  statements  in this report and in other
Company statements include statements  regarding expected  commencement dates of
mining or metal  production  operations,  projected  quantities  of future metal
production,  anticipated  production rates,  operating  efficiencies,  costs and
expenditures as well as projected demand or supply for the Company's products.

Actual  results could differ  materially  depending  upon factors  including the
availability  of  materials,   equipment,  required  permits  or  approvals  and
financing, the occurrence of unusual weather or operating conditions, lower than
expected  ore  grades,  the  failure of  equipment  or  processes  to operate in
accordance with specifications,  labor relations, environmental risks as well as
political  and economic  risk  associated  with foreign  operations.  Results of
operations are directly  affected by metals prices on commodity  exchanges which
can be volatile.


                                      -19-
<PAGE>


                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



To the Board of Directors of ASARCO Incorporated:


We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of ASARCO Incorporated
and  Subsidiaries  as of March 31, 1999 and the related  condensed  consolidated
statements  of earnings and cash flows for the three month  periods  ended March
31, 1999 and 1998.  These  financial  statements are the  responsibility  of the
Company's management.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute  of  Certified  Public  Accountants.  A review  of  interim  financial
information consists principally of applying analytical  procedures to financial
data and making  inquiries of persons  responsible  for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance
with  generally  accepted  auditing  standards,  the  objective  of which is the
expression of an opinion  regarding the financial  statements  taken as a whole.
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material  modifications that should
be made to the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements
for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

We have  previously  audited,  in accordance  with generally  accepted  auditing
standards,  the  consolidated  balance  sheet as of  December  31,  1998 and the
related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flows for
the year then ended (not presented herein);  and in our report dated January 26,
1999,  we  expressed  an  unqualified  opinion on those  consolidated  financial
statements.  In our  opinion,  the  information  set  forth in the  accompanying
condensed  consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1998, is fairly stated,
in all material  respects,  in relation to the  consolidated  balance sheet from
which it has been derived.




                                                  PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP




New York, New York
April 19, 1999


                                      -20-
<PAGE>


                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1- Legal Proceedings

1. Asarco and two of its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  Lac  d'Amiante du Quebec,
Ltee (LAQ) and Capco Pipe Company,  Inc. (Capco), have been named as defendants,
among numerous other defendants, in additional asbestos personal injury lawsuits
of the same general  nature as the  lawsuits  reported on Form 10-K for 1998 and
prior years.  As of March 31, 1999,  there were pending  against  Asarco and its
subsidiaries  1,149  lawsuits  brought  by 9,684  primary  and  4,547  secondary
plaintiffs in 27 states seeking substantial damages for personal injury or death
allegedly caused by exposure to asbestos. As of March 31, 1999, LAQ, Asarco, and
Capco  have  settled  or have been  dismissed  from a total of  10,425  asbestos
personal injury  lawsuits  brought by  approximately  108,009 primary and 60,602
secondary plaintiffs.

2. The Company,  the United  States  Department  of Justice,  the United  States
Environmental   Protection   Agency  (EPA),  and  the  Texas  Natural  Resources
Conservation  Commission  signed a  consent  decree  that was  filed in the U.S.
District Court in Houston,  Texas on April 15, 1999.  This represents the second
and final phase of a multi-state  settlement of environmental issues between the
Company  and EPA.  The  first  phase,  reported  on form 10-K for 1997 and 1998,
resolved a number of compliance  issues at the Company's  East Helena smelter in
Montana,  and the Ray Complex in Arizona.  The April 1999  consent  decree deals
with  compliance  issues at the  facility of  Encycle/Texas,  Inc.,  an indirect
wholly-owned  subsidiary of the Company,  in Corpus Christi,  Texas, at Asarco's
Coy zinc mine in Tennessee,  and at Asarco's East Helena and El Paso smelters as
regards certain feedstocks received from  Encycle/Texas.  To settle the disputed
matters, the Company has agreed to undertake supplemental environmental projects
at a total cost of $2.2 million and perform on-site  remediation,  environmental
studies  and  work at the  Encycle/Texas  facility.  Further,  the  Company  has
committed to perform  environmental  compliance and management systems audits of
its  operating  facilities  in the United  States  that will be  reviewed  by an
outside  consultant.  The Company  will also pay civil  penalties  to EPA and to
Texas  aggregating $5.5 million without an admission of wrongdoing or liability.
The Company's existing  environmental reserves are adequate to cover the cost of
the penalty and  supplemental  environmental  projects.  The April 1999  consent
decree is subject to public comment and court approval.

3. On or about April 16, 1999, the Company and Encycle/Texas,  Inc.,  received a
notice  under  the  federal  Clean  Air  Act,   Clean  Water  Act  and  Resource
Conservation  and Recovery Act on behalf of the owners of  residential  property
near the  Encycle/Texas  facility in Corpus  Christi,  Texas stating that unless
appropriate action is meantime taken by EPA or Texas environmental  authorities,
they intend to commence a civil suit sixty days after notice is given, for civil
penalties  for past  violations  of those laws,  an  injunction  against  future
violations, and an injunction requiring the Company to investigate and remediate
alleged contamination at the facility.  The Company considers that the issues in
the notice  letter are  substantially  addressed by the consent  decree filed on
April 15, 1999 discussed in the preceding paragraph.

4. With respect to the  Company's  former  smelter site in Everett,  Washington,
reported  on Form 10-K for 1998 and prior  years,  in April 1999 the  Washington
Department  of Ecology  ordered the  Company to  remediate  certain  residential
properties.  In light of the Company's challenge to the applicable environmental
laws on  constitutional  grounds in a pending lawsuit in Washington state court,
the Company has declined to do so.


                                      -21-
<PAGE>

Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

At the annual  meeting of  stockholders  of the Company  held on April 28, 1999,
stockholders  were  asked to  elect  five  directors  (the  remaining  directors
continue to serve in accordance with their previous election) and to approve the
selection of auditors for 1999.

Votes  cast in the  election  of the Class I  director  to serve  until the 2001
Annual Meeting of Stockholders were as follows:
                                     Number of Shares
                       ----------------------------------------------

Name                            For                   Withheld
                       ----------------------    --------------------
Richard de J. Osborne       28,390,255                6,508,895


Votes cast in the  election of Class II directors to serve until the 2002 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders were as follows:

                                     Number of Shares
                       ----------------------------------------------

Name                            For                   Withheld
                       ----------------------    --------------------
Kevin R. Morano             28,400,887                6,498,263
Michael T. Nelligan         28,375,266                6,523,884
Manuel T. Pacheco           28,357,767                6,541,383
James Wood                  28,374,724                6,524,426

Stockholders approved the selection of auditors as follows:

           For                     Against                   Abstain
  ----------------------    ----------------------    ----------------------
       30,668,560                 4,074,858                  155,732


                                      -22-
<PAGE>


Item 6(a) - Exhibits on Form 10Q


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit

12     Statement  re  Computation  of  Consolidated  Ratio of  Earnings to Fixed
       Charges  and  Combined   Fixed  Charges  and  Preferred   Share  Dividend
       Requirements




                                      -23-
<PAGE>

Exhibit 12  Statement re Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings 
            to Fixed Charges and Combined Fixed Charges 
            and Preferred Share Dividend Requirements



                                            Three months  Three months
                                               ended         ended
                                              March 31,     March 31,
                                                1999          1998
                                               (Dollars in thousands)

NET EARNINGS (LOSS)                            $(35,318)     $(31,806)
  Adjustments
    Taxes (benefit) on Income                   (16,171)      (14,579)
    Equity Earnings, Net of Taxes                  (955)       (1,853)
    Dividends received from non-
       consolidated companies                       475             -
    Total Fixed Charges                          23,123        21,632
    Interest Capitalized                         (1,485)       (2,316)
    Capitalized Interest Amortized                  341           830
    Minority Interest                             2,048         6,210
                                               --------       -------
EARNINGS (LOSS)                                $(27,942)     $(21,882)
                                               ========      ========
FIXED CHARGES
    Interest Expense                           $ 19,489      $ 17,460
    Interest Capitalized                          1,485         2,316
    Imputed Interest Expense                      2,149         1,856
                                               --------      --------
TOTAL FIXED CHARGES                            $ 23,123      $ 21,632
                                               ========      ========
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges                (a)           (b)
                                               ========      ========

(a)    For the quarter ended March 31, 1999 earnings were  insufficient to cover
       fixed charges by $51,065.


(b)    For the quarter ended March 31, 1998 earnings were  insufficient to cover
       fixed charges by $43,514.

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirement  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                               ASARCO Incorporated
                                                  (Registrant)




Date:   May 7, 1999                       /s/ William Dowd 
                                            ---------------------
                                                William Dowd
                                                Vice President and
                                                Chief Financial Officer



Date:   May 7, 1999                       /s/ Edward J. Melando
                                            ---------------------
                                                Edward J. Melando
                                                Controller







                                      -24-
<PAGE>





                                                                   Exhibit I







Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.  20549


We are aware that our report  dated  April 19, 1999 on our review of the interim
financial  information of ASARCO  Incorporated  and Subsidiaries as of March 31,
1999 and for the three month  periods ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 and included
in this Form  10-Q for the  quarter  ended  March 31,  1999 is  incorporated  by
reference  in the  Company's  Registration  Statements  on Form S-8  (File  Nos.
2-67732,  2-83782,  33-34606,  333-16875,  333-18083 and 333-46181) and Form S-3
(File Nos. 33-45631, 33-55993 and 333-02359).  Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the
Securities  Act of 1933,  this  report  should not be  considered  a part of the
Registration  Statements  prepared  or  certified  by us within  the  meaning of
Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.





                                             PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP




New York, New York
May 7, 1999



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