IMCLONE SYSTEMS INC/DE
S-3, 1997-02-25
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS, (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES)
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    As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 1997

                                                 Registration No. 333-
================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                               ------------------

                                    FORM S-3

             REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Delaware                                             04-2834797
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)

                                180 Varick Street
                            New York, New York 10014
                                 (212) 645-1405

(Address,  including zip code,  and telephone  number,  including  area code, of
                   registrant's principal executive offices)

                               ------------------

                             Harlan W. Waksal, M.D.
              Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
                          ImClone Systems Incorporated
                                180 Varick Street
                            New York, New York 10014
                                 (212) 645-1405

(Name, address,  including zip code, and telephone number,  including area code,
                             of agent for service)

                               ------------------

                                    Copy to:
                              Brian W. Pusch, Esq.
                                 Penthouse Suite
                               29 West 57th Street
                            New York, New York 10019
                                 (212) 980-0408

                               ------------------

     Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as
practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

     If the only  securities  being  registered  on this Form are being  offered
pursuant to dividend or interest  reinvestment plans, please check the following
box: [ ]

     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous  basis  pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box: [x]

     If this Form is filed to  register  additional  securities  for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering: [ ] ______________

     If this Form is a  post-effective  amendment  filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the  Securities  Act,  check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration  statement number of the earlier effective  registration  statement
for the same offering: [ ] _____________

     If delivery of the  prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box: [ ]

                               ------------------

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
=============================================================================================================
                                                      Proposed              Proposed             Amount of
     Title of                 Amount                   Maximum               Maximum           Registration
      Shares                   to be               Offering Price           Aggregate               Fee
 to be Registered           Registered              Per Share (1)       Offering Price(1)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                          <C>                       <C>                 <C>                   <C>      
   Common Stock,             3,000,000                 $ 8.375             $25,125,000           $7,614.00
  $.001 par value
=============================================================================================================
</TABLE>

(1)  Estimated  solely  for the  purpose of  calculating  the  registration  fee
     pursuant  to Rule  457(c),  based upon the average of the high and low sale
     prices for the Common  Stock  included  on the  Nasdaq  National  Market on
     February 20, 1997, as reported by The Wall Street Journal.

     The Registrant  hereby amends this  Registration  Statement on such date or
dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall
file a further  amendment  which  specifically  states  that  this  Registration
Statement shall  thereafter  become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the  Securities  Act of 1933 or until the  Registration  Statement  shall become
effective on such date as the  Commission,  acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may
determine.

================================================================================
<PAGE>

Information   contained  herein  is  subject  to  completion  or  amendment.   A
registration  statement  relating  to these  securities  has been filed with the
Securities  and Exchange  Commission.  These  securities may not be sold nor may
offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration  statement  becomes
effective.  This  prospectus  shall  not  constitute  an  offer  to  sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these  securities
in any State in which such offer,  solicitation  or sale would be unlawful prior
to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such State.

                 Subject to Completion, dated February 25, 1997

Prospectus
                                3,000,000 Shares

                          ImClone Systems Incorporated

                                  Common Stock
                                 $.001 par value

                               ------------------

     ImClone Systems Incorporated,  a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),  may
issue and sell from time to time all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock,
$.001 par value per share (the "Common Stock") offered hereby.

     The  Company  may sell the  shares of Common  Stock  being  offered  hereby
directly to purchasers or may also sell shares of Common Stock through or to one
or more  agents,  underwriters  or  dealers.  See  "Plan of  Distribution."  The
accompanying  Prospectus  Supplement  will set forth the initial public offering
price, the net proceeds to the Company, the names of any agents, underwriters or
dealers  involved in the sale of the shares of Common  Stock in respect of which
this Prospectus is being delivered,  any applicable fee,  commission or discount
arrangements  with such  agents,  underwriters  or  dealers  and,  to the extent
required, information concerning the other terms of any agreement, including any
indemnification  and  contribution  agreement,  between the Company and any such
agent, underwriter or dealer.

     The Common Stock is included on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol
IMCL.  On February 24,  1997,  the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the
Nasdaq National Market was $8 1/2 as reported by The Wall Street Journal.

                               ------------------

THE SECURITIES  OFFERED HEREBY INVOLVE A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. SEE "RISK FACTORS"
BEGINNING ON PAGE 6.

THESE  SECURITIES  HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR  DISAPPROVED  BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE  COMMISSION OR ANY STATE  SECURITIES  COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND  EXCHANGE  COMMISSION  OR ANY STATE  SECURITIES  COMMISSION  PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                The date of this Prospectus is February  , 1997

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

AVAILABLE INFORMATION.......................................................   2
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.............................   2
CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS........................   3
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY..........................................................   4
RISK FACTORS................................................................   6
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS.........................................................  13
USE OF PROCEEDS.............................................................  13
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
   FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS............................  14
DILUTION....................................................................  24
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION........................................................  24
LEGAL MATTERS...............................................................  25
EXPERTS.....................................................................  25
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................................... F-1

                              AVAILABLE INFORMATION

     The Company is subject to the informational  requirements of the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  and in  accordance
therewith  files  reports and other  information  with the U.S.  Securities  and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Such reports, proxy statements and other
information  filed by the  Company  can be  inspected  and  copied at the public
reference  facilities  maintained by the  Commission at 450 Fifth Street,  N.W.,
Washington,  D.C. 20549 and at the regional offices of the Commission at 7 World
Trade Center,  13th Floor, New York, New York,  10048 and Citicorp  Center,  500
West  Madison  Street,  Room  1400,  Chicago,  Illinois,  60661.  Copies of such
material can be obtained from the Public Reference  Section of the Commission at
450 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates.

     The Company has filed with the Commission a Registration  Statement on Form
S-3 (of which this  Prospectus is a part) under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as
amended (the "1933 Act"),  with respect to the  securities  offered  hereby.  As
permitted by the rules and regulations of the  Commission,  this Prospectus does
not contain all of the information set forth in the  Registration  Statement and
the exhibits and schedules thereto.  For further information with respect to the
Company and the securities offered hereby, reference is made to the Registration
Statement,  including the financial statements and exhibits incorporated therein
by reference or filed as a part thereof,  which may be examined  without charge,
and copies of such material can be obtained at prescribed  rates from the Public
Reference  Section  maintained  by the  Commission  at 450 Fifth  Street,  N.W.,
Washington,  D.C.  20549.  Statements  contained  in this  Prospectus  as to the
contents of any  contract  or other  document  referred  to are not  necessarily
complete.  In each  instance  reference is made to the copy of such  contract or
other  document filed as an exhibit to the  Registration  Statement or otherwise
filed with the  Commission,  each such statement being qualified in all respects
by such  reference,  and  such  contract  or  other  document  shall  be  deemed
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.

                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

     The following  documents filed with the Commission are hereby  incorporated
by reference  and made a part hereof:  (i) the  Company's  Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1995;  (ii) the  Company's  Current
Reports on Form 8-K,  dated  February 5, 1996 and February  14, 1996;  (iii) the
Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31,
1996,  June 30, 1996 and September  30, 1996;  and (iv) the  description  of the
Common Stock contained in the Company's Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated
October 23, 1991.

     All  documents  subsequently  filed  by the  Company  with  the  Commission
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the
termination  of the offering of the shares of Common Stock offered  hereby shall


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

be deemed to be  incorporated  herein by reference  and to be a part hereof from
the respective dates of filings of such documents. The Company hereby undertakes
to provide  without  charge to each person to whom a copy of this  Prospectus is
delivered,  upon the  request  of such  person,  a copy of any or all  documents
incorporated  herein  by  reference,  other  than  exhibits  to such  documents.
Requests  for such copies  should be  addressed  to the  attention  of Harlan W.
Waksal,  Executive Vice President and Chief Operating  Officer,  ImClone Systems
Incorporated,  180 Varick Street,  New York, New York,  10014,  telephone number
(212) 645-1405.

              CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     This  Prospectus,  including  the documents  and  information  incorporated
herein by reference,  contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties.  The Company's actual  operations,  performance and results could
differ   materially   from  those   reflected  in,  or  anticipated   by,  these
forward-looking  statements.  In  evaluating  the  Company  and its  operations,
performance and results,  investors  should  consider,  among other things,  the
factors discussed under "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial  Condition  and Results of  Operations"  herein,  and the risks and
uncertainties  discussed in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K
under the  captions  "Business"  and  "Management's  Discussion  and Analysis of
Financial  Condition  and Results of  Operations",  in the  Company's  Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q and in the Company's other reports filed under the Exchange
Act, in each case incorporated herein by reference.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                               PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     The  following  summary is qualified  in its entirety by the more  detailed
information,  "Risk  Factors"  and  financial  statements  (including  the notes
thereto)  included  or  incorporated  by  reference  in  this  Prospectus.   The
securities offered hereby involve a high degree of risk. See "Risk Factors."

                                   The Company

     ImClone  Systems  Incorporated  is  a  biopharmaceutical   company  engaged
primarily  in the  research  and  development  of  therapeutic  products for the
treatment  of  cancer  and  cancer-related   disorders.  The  Company's  product
candidates include interventional therapeutics for cancer and cancer vaccines.

     C225.  The  Company's  lead  interventional  therapeutic  for  cancer  is a
chimerized  (part mouse,  part human)  antibody that acts to block the Epidermal
Growth  Factor  receptor  ("EGFr").  EGFr is  expressed  in select  normal human
tissues and has been shown to be  over-expressed  in the cells of  approximately
one-third  of all human  cancers.  Extensive  in vivo animal  studies with human
tumors have shown that C225 in combination with various  chemotherapeutic agents
(doxorubicin,  cisplatin or paclitaxel) demonstrates a pronounced enhancement of
the anti-tumor effect of the chemotherapeutic  agents, resulting in the complete
destruction of human tumors in  substantially  all the animals in these studies.
These studies have demonstrated long-term, tumor-free survival of animals.

     Since  December  1994,  the  Company has  initiated  several  Phase  Ib/IIa
clinical  trials of C225 at Memorial  Hospital (the patient care arm of Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center  ("Sloan-Kettering")),  Yale Cancer Center and the
University of Virginia. The first study, involving a single injection of C225 at
escalating doses in thirteen patients,  was completed in March 1995.  Subsequent
studies have been initiated with escalating  doses of C225 both with and without
chemotherapy. A multi-injection study of C225 alone in 17 patients was completed
in November 1995. A study of the drug in conjunction  with cisplatin in head and
neck cancer  patients  began in May 1995 and was completed in November 1996 with
22 patients.  Studies with doxorubicin in advanced  prostate cancer patients and
with  paclitaxel  in breast cancer  patients were  initiated in January 1996 and
March 1996,  respectively.  The Company produces C225 for its clinical trials at
its manufacturing facility in Branchburg, New Jersey.

     105AD7 Cancer Vaccine.  105AD7 is a human monoclonal  antibody which mimics
an antigen  known as gp72,  which is common on  cancers of the  gastrointestinal
tract,  including colorectal carcinoma.  This human monoclonal antibody has been
shown to stimulate cellular immune anti-tumor responses in animal models and has
recently been tested in a Phase I human  clinical study in the United Kingdom in
thirteen patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma.  The results of that study
indicate  that in a majority of patients  105AD7  stimulated  a cellular  immune
response and  significantly  increased the overall mean survival time in treated
patients  compared to  patients  not  immunized,  with no  discernible  toxicity
related to the drug.  Based on these results,  late stage  colorectal  carcinoma
patients  have been  enrolled in the United  Kingdom in a  164-patient  Phase II
clinical trial.

     BEC-2 Cancer Vaccine. BEC-2 is a monoclonal  anti-idiotypic  antibody which
the Company  believes  may be useful to prevent or delay the onset of  recurrent
primary tumors or metastatic disease. The antibody, which mimics the ganglioside
GD3,  has been tested since 1991 in Phase I clinical  trials at  Sloan-Kettering
against  certain  forms of  cancer,  including  small-cell  lung  carcinoma  and
melanoma.  BEC-2 has  shown  statistically  significant  prolonged  survival  of
patients with small-cell lung carcinoma in a pilot study at Sloan-Kettering. The
Company has granted Merck KGaA  (formerly E. Merck)  ("Merck"),  a  German-based
pharmaceutical company, rights to manufacture and market BEC-2 worldwide, except
in North America,  in return for research support,  potential milestone fees and
royalties on future sales.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                      -4-
<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Interleukin-6  Mutein  (IL-6m).  The  Company has  developed a  recombinant
molecular variant of Interleukin-6,  a naturally occurring  hematopoietic growth
factor.  IL-6m has been shown in animal  tests to  significantly  stimulate  the
production of platelets.  A pilot human clinical trial of IL-6m was initiated at
Hadassah  Hospital in  Jerusalem,  Israel in early 1994 in  pre-chemotherapeutic
patients  with  ovarian  or lung  cancer.  IL-6m  has been  shown by  others  in
pre-clinical trials to be a critical factor in liver cell regeneration.

     Other Product  Candidates.  The Company is seeking to develop inhibitors of
angiogenesis, which is the formulation of new blood vessels necessary for tissue
growth,  including tumor growth. The Company has acquired  proprietary rights to
the recombinant mouse form of a key receptor involved in angiogenesis, the FLK-1
receptor.  The Company has developed  various  antibodies with high affinity for
the receptor and its human form,  which block the activation of the receptor and
thereby  inhibit  angiogenesis.  The  Company  has also  initiated  a program to
develop small molecule inhibitors of angiogenesis.

     FLK-2  is  also  a  tyrosine  kinase  receptor  which  is  expressed  on  a
sub-population of human  hematopoietic stem cells,  acute myeloblastic  leukemia
and acute  lymphoblastic  leukemia,  and possibly  human neural and  neural-like
tumors.  The goals of the  FLK-2  monoclonal  antibody  program  are to  develop
therapeutic antibodies that can be used to treat FLK-2 expressing tumors.

     The  Company is also  conducting  research  in  hematopoiesis  (growth  and
development  of blood cell  elements)  aimed at  discovering  factors to support
hematopoietic stem cells and to control the proliferation,  differentiation  and
functional deterioration of hematopoietic elements.

     The Company has licensed its  diagnostic  and  infectious  disease  vaccine
product areas, based on its earlier research,  to corporate partners for further
development  and  commercialization.  The Company has granted the  Wyeth/Lederle
division  of  American  Home  Products   Corporation  a  worldwide   license  to
manufacture  and  market  its  infectious   disease   vaccines,   which  are  in
development.  The Company has also entered into a strategic alliance with Abbott
Laboratories  ("Abbott"),  pursuant to which the Company has licensed certain of
its  diagnostic  products to Abbott on a worldwide  basis.  In mid-1995,  Abbott
launched in Europe its first DNA-based test, using the Company's technology, for
the  diagnosis of the sexually  transmitted  disease  chlamydia.  The Company is
entitled to receive  potential  milestone  payments and  royalties in connection
with future sales of such diagnostic products.

     Research and Development.  The Company  initiated its in-house research and
development efforts in 1986. The Company has assembled a scientific staff with a
variety  of  complementary   skills  in  a  broad  base  of  advanced   research
technologies,  including  oncology,  immunology,  molecular and cell biology and
protein and  synthetic  chemistry.  The  Company  has also  recruited a staff of
technical  and  professional  employees to carry out  manufacturing  of clinical
trial materials at its Branchburg,  New Jersey  manufacturing  facility.  Of the
Company's 90 full-time  personnel on December 31, 1996,  36 were employed in its
product development,  clinical and manufacturing programs, 29 in research and 25
in  administration.  The Company's staff includes 15 persons with Ph.D.  degrees
and two with M.D. degrees.

     In  addition  to its  research  programs  conducted  in-house,  the Company
collaborates  with certain  academic  institutions to support  research in areas
related to the Company's product development efforts. These institutions include
the  National  Cancer  Institute,  Sloan-Kettering,  University  of  California,
Princeton  University,  and Hadassah  Medical  Organization.  Usually,  research
supported at outside  academic  institutions  is performed in  conjunction  with
additional   in-house  research.   The  Company  also  has  collaborations  with
institutions   related  to  the  performance  of  its  clinical   trials.   Such
institutions  include Cancer  Research  Campaign,  Sloan-Kettering,  Yale Cancer
Center and the University of Virginia.

     The Company operates a clinical-grade facility in Branchburg, New Jersey to
manufacture its therapeutic  candidates in quality and quantities sufficient for
clinical  trials.  At this  facility,  the Company is producing  C225,  the EGFr
antibody, to supply its clinical trials.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                      -5-
<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     The  Company  was  incorporated  in  Delaware  in 1984  and  commenced  its
principal  research and  development  operations  in March 1986.  The  Company's
principal  executive  offices and laboratories are located at 180 Varick Street,
New York, New York, 10014, and the telephone number is (212) 645-1405.

                                  The Offering

Common Stock 
  being offered..............      3,000,000 shares

Common Stock outstanding 
   after the offering........      23,456,574 shares (1)

Use of proceeds..............      The   Company   anticipates   using  the  net
                                   proceeds  from this  offering (i) to continue
                                   to  fund  and   expand   its   research   and
                                   development  programs  and (ii)  for  general
                                   corporate    purposes,    including   working
                                   capital.     See    "Use    of     Proceeds."
Nasdaq National 
  Market symbol..............      IMCL

     (1) Based on the number of shares  outstanding  at February 24, 1997.  This
number does not include  5,190,847 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of options and warrants  outstanding  at February 24, 1997.  See "Risk Factors -
Dilution."


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                  RISK FACTORS

     An  investment  in the  shares  of  Common  Stock  being  offered  by  this
Prospectus  involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the other information
contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, the following factors
should be  considered  carefully in  evaluating  an  investment in the shares of
Common Stock offered hereby.

     Early Stage of Product Development.  Technological Uncertainty. The Company
was founded in 1984 and opened its laboratory in New York in 1986. Substantially
all of the Company's products are in research or the early stages of development
or clinical  studies.  Substantially  all the Company's  revenues were generated
from license and research  arrangements with corporate  sponsors.  The Company's
revenues under its research and license  agreements with corporate sponsors have
fluctuated  and are expected to fluctuate  significantly  from period to period.
Similarly,  the Company's results of operations have fluctuated and are expected
to fluctuate  significantly  from period to period.  These variations have been,
and are expected to be, based primarily on the timing of entering into supported
research and license  agreements,  the status of  development  of the  Company's
various products,  the timing and level of revenues from sales by its partner in
diagnostics,  Abbott, of products bearing the Company's technology, the addition
or  termination  of research  programs or funding  support,  performance  by the
Company's corporate collaborators of their funding obligations,  the achievement
of specified  research or  commercialization  milestones  and  variations in the
level of expenditures  for the Company's  proprietary  products during any given
period. The Company's products will require substantial  additional  development
and  clinical  testing and  investment  prior to  commercialization.  To achieve
profitable  operations,  the Company,  alone or with others,  must  successfully
develop,  introduce and market its products.  No assurance can be given that any
of the Company's  product  development  efforts will be successfully  completed,
that required  regulatory  approvals  can be obtained or that any  products,  if
developed,  will be successfully  manufactured  or marketed or achieve  customer
acceptance.

     History of  Operating  Losses and  Accumulated  Deficit.  The  Company  has
experienced  significant  operating  losses in each year since its inception due
primarily to substantial research and development  expenditures.  As of December
31,  1996,  the  Company  had an  accumulated  deficit of  approximately  $102.0
million.  The Company expects to incur significant  additional  operating losses
over each of the next several years.

     Cash Requirements;  Need for Additional  Funding.  The Company has expended
and will  continue to expend in the future  substantial  funds to  continue  the
research and  development  of its  products,  conduct  preclinical  and clinical
trials, establish  clinical-scale and commercial-scale  manufacturing in its own
facilities or in the facilities of others, and market its products.

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

     At December  31,  1996,  the Company  had cash and cash  equivalents  and
securities available for sale balances of approximately $13.5 million, virtually
all of  which  represents  the  remaining  balance  of the  proceeds  of  public
offerings of 3,000,000  shares of Common  Stock in November  1995 and  2,200,000
shares of Common Stock in February 1996.

     The Company's budgeted cash expenditures for the twelve month period ending
December 31, 1997 total approximately $20.5 million, which includes $1.7 million
of  a  remaining  $1.9  million   obligation  to  Pharmacia  and  Upjohn,   Inc.
("Pharmacia")  and the $2.1 million  Industrial  Revenue  Development  Bond debt
payable to the New York City  Industrial  Development  Agency  (the  "NYIDA") in
December 1997. In addition,  the budget  reflects the expansion of operations to
include numerous new outside research  agreements,  the proposed hire of several
new  employees  during 1997 and related  costs to support the  expansion  of the
Company's  research and development  programs,  including the expanded  clinical
trials.  The Company expects that its capital  resources,  including the ongoing
research  support  of its  corporate  partners  but  excluding  the  anticipated
proceeds from this offering,  will be sufficient to fund its operations  through
1997.  However,  the  receipt  of certain of such  ongoing  research  support is
subject to attaining research and development milestones,  certain of which have
not yet been achieved.  These milestones include the successful  completion of a
pilot   manufacturing   run  relating  to  the  BEC-2  cancer  vaccine  and  the
nonoccurence  of third party  opposition  filings  against a  currently  allowed
patent of the Company in Europe relating to the Abbott strategic alliance. There
can be no assurance  that the Company will achieve these  milestones in 1997, if
at all. If difficulty is encountered in attaining these milestones,  the Company
may postpone the budgeted  expansion of  operations  to allow for funding of its
operations  beyond  1997.  In order to fund its capital  needs  after 1997,  the
Company will require  significant  levels of  additional  capital and intends to
raise the necessary  capital through this offering and additional equity or debt
financings,  arrangements  with corporate  partners or from other  sources.  The
Company  has  entered  into   preliminary   discussions   with   several   major
pharmaceutical  companies concerning the funding of research and development for
certain of its  products.  No  assurance  can be given that the Company  will be
successful in pursuing the capital-raising  alternatives set forth above in this
paragraph.  In  addition,  the  Company  may  seek to enter  into a  significant
strategic  partnership with a pharmaceutical  company for the development of its
lead  product  candidate,  C225.  Such a  strategic  alliance  could  include an
up-front  equity  investment  and license fees plus  milestone  fees and revenue
sharing.  There can be no  assurance  that the  Company  will be  successful  in
achieving such an alliance, nor can the Company predict the amount of funds


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

which might be  available  to it if it entered into such an alliance or the time
at which such funds would be made available.

     The Company has granted a security  interest in substantially  all facility
equipment located in its New York City facility to secure the obligations of the
Company to the NYIDA relating to the 1986  Industrial  Development  Revenue Bond
(the "1986  Industrial  Development  Bond") and the 1990 Industrial  Development
Revenue  Bond,  which  were  issued to  finance  a  portion  of the cost of this
facility.

     Dilution.  Warrants to purchase  3,275,645  shares of the Company's  Common
Stock (which includes  2,205,805  warrants issued pursuant to compensatory plans
for directors, officers, employees and consultants) at an average exercise price
of  approximately  $2.41 per share (subject to adjustment)  and stock options to
purchase  2,103,577  shares  of  the  Company's  Common  Stock  (which  includes
1,653,577 options granted to employees and consultants under the Company's stock
option  plans) at an average  exercise  price of  approximately  $6.08 per share
(subject to adjustment)  were  outstanding as of December 31, 1996. For the life
of such options and warrants,  the holders  thereof are given an  opportunity to
benefit  from a rise in the market  price of the Common  Stock with a  resulting
dilution of the interest of other stockholders. The exercise of such options and
warrants  is  likely  to be  undertaken  at a  time  when  the  Company,  in all
probability,  could obtain  additional  equity  capital from the public on terms
more favorable than those provided for pursuant to the options and warrants. The
exercise of a significant  number of options and warrants at any one time or the
sale of a substantial number of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of
options or warrants  could  adversely  affect the market price of the  Company's
Common Stock and the Company's ability to raise additional equity capital.

     Limited Manufacturing Experience. To be successful,  the Company's products
must be  manufactured  in commercial  quantities in compliance  with  regulatory
requirements  and at  acceptable  costs.  Although  the  Company  has  developed
products in the laboratory and in some cases has produced sufficient  quantities
of materials for  pre-clinical  animal trials and early stage  clinical  trials,
production in late stage clinical or commercial  quantities may create technical
challenges  for the Company.  The Company  owns a facility  which is used as its
clinical-scale  manufacturing  facility. If it commercializes its products,  the
Company  plans  to  adapt  this   facility  for  use  as  its   commercial-scale
manufacturing   facility.   However,  the  Company  has  limited  experience  in
clinical-scale    manufacturing   and   no   experience   in    commercial-scale
manufacturing,  and no  assurance  can be given that the Company will be able to
make the transition to late stage clinical or commercial production.  The timing
and any additional  costs of adapting the facility for commercial  manufacturing
will depend on several  factors,  including  the  progress  of products  through
clinical trials, and are not yet determinable.

     Establishing Sales and Marketing Capability.  As a research and development
company,  the  Company  does not  have  significant  experience  in  selling  or
marketing new  products.  The Company's  current  strategy does not  necessarily
include marketing  products on its own, as it intends to do so initially through
its corporate  partners.  See "Risk  Factors-Dependence  on Certain  Contractual
Agreements with Corporate Partners." At such time as the Company seeks to market
directly  a new  product,  the  Company  will  require  expertise  in sales  and
marketing.  There can be no  assurance  that the Company  will be able to retain
qualified  or  experienced  sales and  marketing  personnel  or that any efforts
undertaken by such personnel will be successful.

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

     Dependence on Certain Contractual  Agreements with Corporate  Partners.  To
date,  the Company has derived  substantially  all,  and the Company  expects to
continue to derive over the next several  years a  substantial  portion,  of its
revenues  related to research and  development  funding and license fee revenues
from agreements with corporate partners.  These agreements typically provide the
corporate  partner with certain rights to  manufacture  and/or market in certain
geographic  areas  specified  products  which are developed  using the Company's
proprietary technology, subject to an obligation to pay royalties to the Company
based on future product sales, if any. Certain of these  agreements  provide for
funding by corporate partners of research  activities  performed by the Company,
and in some  cases for  payments  to the  Company of license  fees  either  upon
entering  into  such  agreements  or upon  achievement  of  specified  research,
regulatory and  commercialization  milestones,  or both. The Company's  revenues
from these agreements are not received at regular intervals,  have fluctuated in
the past and are expected to continue to  fluctuate  in the future.  In general,
the agreements from which the Company derives such revenues are subject to early
termination at the election of the corporate partner. In the past, some of these
arrangements  have been  terminated.  There is no assurance  that  revenues from
these  sources  will be  maintained,  or that the  Company  will  enter into any
additional agreements of a similar nature.

     Under most of these agreements, the corporate partner, at least for certain
territories,  controls  and  is  responsible  for  the  design  and  conduct  of
pre-clinical and clinical trials, seeking and obtaining of regulatory approvals,
establishing  clinical-and   commercial-scale   manufacturing  capabilities  and
manufacturing  and  marketing of products in those  territories.  The amount and
timing of funding and the investment of other resources under such agreements is
controlled by such other parties and also is subject to the risk of financial or
other  difficulties  that may  befall  such  other  parties.  In  addition,  the
corporate partners or their affiliates may be pursuing  alternative  products or
technologies  addressing the same purposes as those which are the subject of the
collaboration  with the  Company.  While  the  Company  believes  its  corporate
partners have or will have an economic motivation to succeed in performing their
obligations under such agreements,  there can be no assurance that the corporate
interests and motivations of these partners will remain consistent with those of
the Company.

     Uncertainties  as to  Patents  and  Proprietary  Technologies.  The  patent
position  of  biopharmaceutical  companies  generally  is highly  uncertain  and
involves complex legal and factual questions. The Company's success will depend,
in part, on its ability to obtain patents on its own products,  obtain  licenses
to use third parties'  technologies,  protect trade secrets, and operate without
infringing the proprietary  rights of others. If the Company is unable to obtain
patents that  adequately  protect its own  products,  or if any of the Company's
proprietary  technologies  were to  conflict  with the  rights  of  others,  the
Company's  ability to commercialize  products using such  technologies  could be
materially and adversely affected.

     The Company  currently is the  exclusive  licensee or assignee of 40 issued
patents worldwide,  22 of which are issued United States patents. The Company is
the  assignee  or  exclusive  licensee  of  approximately  35 families of patent
applications  in the  United  States and in foreign  countries  directed  to its
proprietary  technology.  There can be no assurance that patents will issue as a
result of any of such  applications.  Nor can there be any assurance that issued
patents would be of substantial  protection or commercial benefit to the Company
or would afford the Company  adequate  protection from competing  products.  For
example,  issued  patents may be challenged and declared  invalid.  In addition,
under many of its license agreements with third parties, the Company is required
to meet  specified  milestone or diligence  requirements  in order to retain its
license to such third  party  patents and patent  applications.  There can be no
assurance that the Company will satisfy any of these requirements.

     The  Company  holds  rights  under  certain  third  party  patents  that it
considers  necessary for the  development of its  technology.  It is anticipated
that,  in order to  commercialize  certain of the  products  that the Company is
developing  or may  develop,  the Company  may be required to obtain  additional
licenses  to  patents  from  third  parties.  However,  the extent to which such
licenses may be required,  the  availability  of such licenses,  and the cost of
such licenses, if they are available, are presently uncertain.

     The Company is aware that other parties have filed patent  applications  in
various countries in several areas in which the Company is developing  products.
Some of these  patent  applications  have issued as patents,  and some are still
pending. There can be no assurance that the pending patent applications will not
issue as patents.  Issued  patents are entitled to a rebuttable  presumption  of
validity under the laws of the United States and certain other countries.  These
issued  patents may  adversely  affect the ability of the Company to develop the
commercial products it is attempting to develop. If licenses to such patents are
needed,  there can be no assurance that any such licenses would be obtainable on
acceptable terms.

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

     The following are some of the areas which may be adversely  affected by the
patents and patent applications of others:

     The  Company  has an  exclusive  license to an issued  U.S.  patent for the
murine form of its EGFr antibody product,  C225. The Company's  licensor did not
seek patent protection  outside the United States on this antibody.  Outside the
United  States,  the  Company  is  relying  on patent  applications  exclusively
licensed  from a major  pharmaceutical  company,  which claim the use of an EGFr
antibody in conjunction with  chemotherapeutic  agents. The Company is currently
prosecuting these applications.  There can be no assurance that the Company will
be successful in these efforts.

     The  EGFr  antibodies  being  developed  by the  Company  are  "chimerized"
monoclonal antibodies. Patents have been issued to other biotechnology companies
that cover the  chimerization of antibodies,  and the Company may be required to
obtain  licenses  under these patents in order to  commercialize  its chimerized
monoclonal  antibodies.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be able
to obtain such licenses in the territories where it proposes commercialization.

     The  Company  is aware that  third-party  patents  have been  issued in the
United States and Europe covering anti-idiotypic antibodies and/or their use for
the treatment of tumors. Such patents, if valid, could be construed to cover the
Company's  BEC-2  monoclonal  antibody  and certain  uses  thereof in the United
States and most of Europe.  Merck,  the Company's  licensee of BEC-2  worldwide,
except in North  America,  has  informed  the  Company  that it has  obtained  a
non-exclusive,  worldwide  license to such patent in order to market BEC-2,  and
has offered a sublicense to the Company  under its rights in the United  States.
No assurance can be given that such license or sublicense  would be available to
the Company in other parts of the world on commercially  acceptable terms, if at
all.

     The   Company   maintains   a   proprietary   position   with   respect  to
anti-angiogenic  therapeutics,  as  well  as  therapeutic  methods  of  treating
angiogenic disease, though patents and patent applications filed by the Company.
The Company is aware that third  parties  have filed  patent  applications  that
could  affect the ability of the Company to  commercialize  its  anti-angiogenic
therapeutics or therapeutic treatments.

     The  Company's  proprietary  position with respect to its IL-6m is based on
patents and patent  applications  filed by the Company.  The Company is aware of
patents  issued  to a third  party in the  United  States  and  Europe  covering
cysteine-depleted  proteins.  Patent  applications by this third party also have
been filed in other  countries.  The issued  U.S.  and  European  patents may be
construed to cover use of the  Company's  IL-6m in the United  States and Europe
and, assuming such patents are valid,  enforceable and infringed,  could require
the  Company to obtain a license to the  patents in order to  commercialize  the
Company's  product in the U.S.  and Europe,  including  Great  Britain,  France,
Germany,  Sweden and Italy.  Similar licenses might have to be obtained in order
to market the product in other  countries if similar patents are issued in those
jurisdictions.

     The Company is also aware that United  States  patents  have been issued to
third  parties  relating to a general  process for  purifying  proteins that the
Company  may  use in  producing  its  IL-6m  and to the  use of  IL-6  to  treat
thrombocytopenia.  The Company may be required to or decide to seek a license to
some or all of these patents.

     In  addition,  the  Company  is aware of  third-party  patents  for  native
recombinant  IL-6 and  methods  for its  production.  The  Company is aware of a
European patent for the DNA encoding for human  recombinant IL-6 and methods for
its production,  which has been  exclusively  licensed on a worldwide basis to a
pharmaceutical company. The Company has entered into a Settlement Agreement with
the pharmaceutical  company whereby the pharmaceutical company has agreed not to
enforce its patent  against the Company  based on the Company's use of its IL-6m
patent or patent applications.

     The Company is also aware of U.S.  patents  that cover  various  aspects of
IL-6. The U.S.  patents are licensed to the same  pharmaceutical  company as the
European patent  mentioned  above.  They may be construed to cover the Company's
IL-6m.

     The Company is aware that third parties have filed patent  applications  in
areas  that  could  affect  the  ability  of the  Company  or its  licensee  for
diagnostics,  Abbott, to commercialize the Company's diagnostic products.  These
areas  include  target   amplification   technology  and  signal   amplification
technology.  Third  party  patents  have  already  issued in the field of target
amplification such as polymerase chain reaction technology (also known as PCR).

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

     There has been  significant  litigation in the  biopharmaceutical  industry
regarding  patents and other  proprietary  rights.  Such litigation has consumed
substantial  resources for the parties involved.  If the Company became involved
in similar  litigation  regarding its intellectual  property rights, the cost of
such litigation could be substantial and could have a material adverse effect on
the Company.

     Certain  proprietary trade secrets and unpatented know-how are important to
the Company in conducting its research and development activities.  There can be
no  assurance  that  others may not  independently  develop  the same or similar
technologies.  Although the Company has taken  steps,  including  entering  into
confidentiality  agreements with its employees and third parties, to protect its
trade secrets and unpatented know-how, third parties nonetheless may gain access
to such information.

     Reliance on and Attraction and Retention of Key Personnel and  Consultants.
The  Company's  ability  to  successfully  develop  marketable  products  and to
maintain a  competitive  position  will  depend in large part on its  ability to
attract and retain highly qualified  scientific and management  personnel and to
develop and  maintain  relationships  with  leading  research  institutions  and
consultants.  The Company is highly dependent upon the principal  members of its
management, scientific staff and Scientific Advisory Board. Competition for such
personnel and  relationships is intense,  and there can be no assurance that the
Company will be able to continue to attract and retain such personnel.

     Technological   Change   and  Risk  of   Obsolescence;   Competition.   The
biopharmaceutical  industry  is subject to rapid and  significant  technological
change. The Company has numerous competitors, including major pharmaceutical and
chemical  companies,  specialized  biotechnology  firms,  universities and other
research institutions.  These competitors may succeed in developing technologies
and products that are more effective  than any which are being  developed by the
Company or which would render the Company's technology and products obsolete and
non-competitive.  Many of these competitors have substantially greater financial
and technical  resources and  production  and  marketing  capabilities  than the
Company.  In addition,  many of the  Company's  competitors  have  significantly
greater  experience than the Company in pre-clinical  testing and human clinical
trials of new or improved pharmaceutical products and in obtaining Food and Drug
Administration  ("FDA") and other  regulatory  approvals  on products for use in
health  care.  The Company is aware of various  products  under  development  or
manufactured  by  competitors  that are used for the  prevention,  diagnosis  or
treatment of certain diseases the Company has targeted for product  development,
some of which use therapeutic  approaches that compete  directly with certain of
the  Company's  product  candidates.  The  Company  has  limited  experience  in
conducting and managing  pre-clinical testing necessary to enter clinical trials
required to obtain government approvals and has limited experience in conducting
clinical trials. Accordingly, the Company's competitors may succeed in obtaining
FDA approval for products more rapidly than the Company,  which could  adversely
affect the Company's ability to further develop and market its products.  If the
Company commences significant  commercial sales of its products, it will also be
competing with respect to manufacturing  efficiency and marketing  capabilities,
areas in which the Company has limited or no experience.

     Extensive  Government  Regulation.   Research,   pre-clinical  development,
clinical  trials  and  the   manufacturing  and  marketing  of  therapeutic  and
diagnostic  products  under  development by the Company are subject to extensive
and rigorous  regulation by  governmental  authorities  in the United States and
other countries. Clinical trials and the manufacturing and marketing of products
will be subject to the testing and approval  processes of the FDA and comparable
foreign regulatory authorities. The process of obtaining required FDA regulatory
approvals for the types of products  under  development  by the Company  usually
takes many years and is expensive.  Development of a new biologic therapeutic or
vaccine product may take, from initiation of clinical trials until FDA approval,
on  average  five to ten  years or more,  while  in vitro  diagnostics  may take
approximately  two to six years or more  depending  on the  requirements  of the
approval process or clinical data requirements.  If the FDA requests  additional
data,  these  time  periods  can be  substantially  increased.  Even  after such
additional  data are  submitted,  there can be no  assurance  of  obtaining  FDA
approval.  In  addition,  product  approvals  may be  withdrawn  or limited  for
noncompliance with regulatory standards or the occurrence of unforeseen problems
following initial marketing.  The Company has not sought or received  regulatory
approval for the commercial sale of any of its products or for any manufacturing
processes or facilities. The Company and its licensees may encounter significant
delays or  excessive  costs in their  respective  efforts  to  secure  necessary
approvals or licenses.  Future federal,  state, local or foreign  legislative or
administrative  acts could  also  prevent or delay  regulatory  approval  of the
Company's or its licensees' products. There can be no assurance that the Company
or its collaborative partners will be able to obtain the necessary approvals for
clinical testing,  manufacturing or marketing of the Company's  products or that
the  clinical  data they  obtain  in  clinical  studies  will be  sufficient  to
establish the safety and  effectiveness  of the  products.  Failure to obtain or
maintain requisite governmental approvals or failure to obtain approvals of the


                                      -11-
<PAGE>

clinical  intended  uses  requested,  could delay or preclude the Company or its
licensees from further  developing  particular  products or from marketing their
products or could limit the  commercial  use of the  products and thereby have a
material adverse effect on the Company's liquidity and financial condition.

     Product Liability  Exposure.  The use of the Company's  product  candidates
during  testing or after  approval  entails an inherent risk of adverse  effects
which could  expose the  Company to product  liability  claims.  There can be no
assurance  that the  Company  would have  sufficient  resources  to satisfy  any
liability   resulting  from  these  claims.  The  Company  endeavors  to  obtain
indemnification  by its  corporate  partners  against  certain  of such  claims.
However,  there can be no assurance  that such  parties will honor,  or have the
financial  resources  to honor,  such  obligations.  The Company  currently  has
limited product  liability  insurance for products in pre-clinical  and clinical
testing.  There can be no assurance that such coverage will be adequate in scope
to protect the Company in the event of a successful product liability claim.

     Hazardous  Materials;  Environmental  Matters.  The Company's  research and
development  activities  involve  the  controlled  use of  hazardous  materials,
chemicals,  viruses and various radioactive compounds. The Company is subject to
federal,  state and local laws and regulations  governing the use,  manufacture,
storage,  handling and disposal of such  materials and certain  waste  products.
Although  the Company  believes  that its safety  procedures  for  handling  and
disposing of such  materials  comply with the standards  prescribed by such laws
and  regulations,  the risk of  accidental  contamination  or injury  from these
materials cannot be completely eliminated. In the event of such an accident, the
Company could be held liable for any damages that result, and any such liability
could exceed the resources of the Company.  The Company may be required to incur
significant  costs to comply  with  environmental  laws and  regulations  in the
future.  The  Company's  operations,  business  or assets may be  materially  or
adversely affected by current or future environmental laws or regulations.

     Uncertainty of Health Care Reimbursement and Related Matters. The Company's
ability to earn  sufficient  returns on its  products  may depend in part on the
extent  to which  reimbursement  for the  costs  of such  products  and  related
treatments will be available from government health administration  authorities,
private health coverage insurers and other organizations. If purchasers or users
of the  Company's  products are not entitled to adequate  reimbursement  for the
cost of using such  products,  they may forego or reduce  such use.  Significant
uncertainty exists as to the reimbursement  status of newly approved health care
products,  and there can be no assurance that adequate third-party coverage will
be available.

     Possible  Volatility of Stock Price. The Company believes that factors such
as the status of its products in  development,  announcements  of new  products,
formation or  termination  of corporate  alliances,  other  developments  by the
Company,  its competitors or the FDA,  determinations  in connection with patent
applications  of the Company or others and  variations  in  quarterly  operating
results  could  cause  the  market  price  for the  Common  Stock  to  fluctuate
substantially.  In addition,  the stock market has experienced extreme price and
volume  fluctuations that have  particularly  affected the market price for many
high  technology  and  healthcare-related  companies  and that have  often  been
unrelated to the operating  performance of these  companies.  These broad market
fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock.

     Limitations on Net Operating Loss Carryforwards.  At December 31, 1996, the
Company had net operating loss  carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of
approximately  $97.4  million  which  expire at various  dates from 2000 through
2011.  Pursuant to Section 382 of the Iternal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
the annual  utilization of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards may be
limited if the Company experiences a change in ownership of more than 50% within
a three-year  period.  The Company  believes that one or more of such  ownership
changes  may  have  occurred   since  1986.   Therefore,   the  Company  may  be
significantly  limited in using its tax net operating loss carryforwards arising
before such ownership change(s) to offset future taxable income.

                                      -12-

<PAGE>

     Dividend  Policy.  The  Company  has never paid any cash  dividends  on its
Common Stock. The Board of Directors will determine future dividend policy based
on  the  Company's   results  of  operations,   financial   condition,   capital
requirements and other  circumstances.  The Company does not anticipate that any
cash dividends will be declared in the foreseeable future.

                               RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

     In October  1996,  the Company  obtained  an  exclusive,  worldwide  patent
license from the National  Institutes of Health for the delta-like (DLK) protein
and gene. The agreement  provides the Company with an exclusive  license to stem
cell and gene  therapy  applications  of the DLK  protein  and gene,  as well as
related diagnostic uses.

     In December  1996,  the Company  entered into a technology  cross-licensing
agreement with Immunex Corporation ("Immunex") relating to FLT3/FLK-2 ligand and
its receptor.  FLT3 ligand is a hematopoietic  growth factor. Under the terms of
the agreement,  the Company has exclusively licensed the receptor to Immunex for
use in the  manufacture  of the ligand.  In return,  the Company will receive an
initial  payment  and a royalty  based on the sales of the ligand by Immunex and
its sub-licensees.  In addition, Immunex has granted the Company a non-exclusive
license in the United States and Canada to use its patented  FLT3/FLK-2  ligand,
manufactured  by  Immunex,  for ex-vivo  stem cell  expansion  together  with an
exclusive license to distribute the ligand with its own proprietary products for
ex-vivo  expansion.  Immunex  has  agreed to seek to obtain  the  consent of its
parent company,  American Home Products Corporation,  to expand the territory of
this license to include the world outside North America.

     In December  1996, the Company and Abbott  modified  their 1992  diagnostic
strategic  alliance  to provide for an  exclusive  sublicensing  agreement  with
Chiron  Diagnostics  for  the  Company's   patented  DNA  signal   amplification
technology,  Ampliprobe.  Under the terms of the agreement,  all sales of Chiron
branched DNA diagnostic probe technology in countries covered by Company patents
will be subject to a royalty to Abbott to be passed through to the Company.

     In December 1996,  the Company  signed an agreement with Finova  Technology
Finance, Inc. ("Finova") to finance the lease of laboratory and computer-related
equipment  and make certain  building  and  leasehold  improvements  to existing
facilities involving payments aggregating approximately $2,500,000. The first of
multiple intended leases has been signed at a cost of $421,000. Each lease has a
fair market value purchase option at the expiration of a 42-month term. Pursuant
to the agreement,  the Company issued to Finova a warrant expiring  December 31,
1999 to purchase 23,220 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $9.69 per
share.

                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

     Because there is no minimum amount for the number of shares of Common Stock
offered hereby,  the Company cannot  determine the net proceeds from the sale of
the shares of Common Stock offered  hereby.  However,  the net proceeds from the
sale of 3,000,000  shares of Common Stock would be  approximately $ 25.3 million
(assuming  an offering  price of $8 1/2 per share),  after  deducting  estimated
commissions and expenses payable by the Company.  The Company  anticipates using
the net  proceeds  from this  offering  (i) to pay the costs for the  Company to
engage in further research and  development,  to continue to fund and expand its
clinical programs,  and to support and expand manufacturing and (ii) for general
corporate  purposes,  including working capital.  Pending such uses, the Company
plans  to  invest  such  funds in  short-term  interest-bearing  obligations  of
investment grade.

                                      -13-
<PAGE>

   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
       OPERATIONS

     The following discussion and analysis by management is provided to identify
certain  significant factors which affected the Company's financial position and
operating  results  during the periods  included in the  accompanying  financial
statements.

OVERVIEW AND RISK FACTORS

     The  Company  is a  biopharmaceutical  company  engaged  primarily  in  the
research and  development of therapeutic  products for the treatment of selected
cancers and  cancer-related  disorders.  The products under development  include
cancer therapeutics and cancer vaccines.  Since its inception in April 1984, the
Company has devoted  substantially  all of its efforts and resources to research
and  development  conducted  on its own behalf and through  collaborations  with
corporate partners and academic research and clinical institutions.  The Company
has generated a cumulative net loss of approximately $101,973,000 for the period
from  its  inception  to  December  31,  1996.  The  Company  expects  to  incur
significant additional operating losses over each of the next several years. The
major  sources of the  Company's  working  capital have been the proceeds of its
initial public  offering in November 1991, a second public offering in May 1993,
overseas  offerings in 1994,  the sale of its Cadus  Pharmaceutical  Corporation
("Cadus")  stock  holdings in December 1994 and April 1995,  the debt and equity
transaction  with a group of  investors  (the  "Oracle  Group") in August  1995,
public  offerings  completed in November 1995 and February 1996,  private equity
financings,  license  fees and  research  and  development  fees from  corporate
partners, and income earned on the investment of these funds. See "Liquidity and
Capital  Resources".  Since its inception through December 31, 1996, the Company
also has incurred  indebtedness  of $6,313,000  ($2,000,000  of which was repaid
March 31, 1992) under  Industrial  Development  Revenue  Bonds,  the proceeds of
which have been used for the  acquisition,  construction and installation of the
Company's  research and development  faciltiy in New York City. The Company also
has a remaining  obligation  to  Pharmacia at December 31, 1996 in the amount of
$1.9 million. See Note 6(a) to the Financial Statements.

     Substantially  all of the  Company's  products  are in the early  stages of
development,  clinical  studies or  research.  Substantially  all the  Company's
revenues were  generated from license and research  arrangements  with corporate
sponsors.  The Company's revenues under its research and license agreements with
corporate  sponsors have fluctuated and are expected to fluctuate  significantly
from period to period.  Similarly,  the  Company's  results of  operations  have
fluctuated  and are expected to fluctuate  significantly  from period to period.
These  variations  have been,  and are  expected to be,  based  primarily on the
timing of entering into supported research and license agreements, the status of
the Company's various  products,  the timing and level of revenues from sales by
its  partner  in  diagnostics,   Abbott,   of  products  bearing  the  Company's
technology, the addition or termination of research programs or funding support,
performance  by the  Company's  corporate  collaborators  of their  funding  and
marketing    obligations,    the   achievement   of   specified    research   or
commercialization milestones and variations in the level of expenditures for the
Company's  proprietary  products during any given period. The Company's products
will  require  substantial  additional  development  and  clinical  testing  and
investment prior to  commercialization.  To achieve profitable  operations,  the
Company,  alone or with others, must successfully develop,  introduce and market
its  products.  No  assurance  can be given  that any of the  Company's  product
development  efforts will be successfully  completed,  that required  regulatory
approvals  can  be  obtained  or  that  any  products,  if  developed,  will  be
successfully manufactured or marketed or achieve customer acceptance.

                                      -14-
<PAGE>

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Years Ended December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995

     Revenues  for the years ended  December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 were
$600,000 and $800,000,  respectively.  Revenues for both years included $300,000
from its  corporate  partnership  with the  Wyeth-Lederle  Vaccine  Division  of
American  Home Products  Corporation  ("American  Home") in  infectious  disease
vaccines.  In  addition,  revenues  for the years  ended  December  31, 1996 and
December 31, 1995 included  royalty fees of $225,000 and contract  research fees
of $500,000,  respectively, from the Company's strategic alliance with Abbott in
diagnostics.  Finally,  the year ended  December  31, 1996  included  $75,000 in
license fees from the Company's cross-licensing agreement with Immunex for novel
hematopoietic growth factors.

     Total operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 1996 and December
31,  1995  were   $15,443,000  and  $12,507,000,   respectively.   Research  and
development expenses for the years ended December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995
were $11,482,000 and $8,768,000,  respectively. Such amounts for the years ended
December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995  represented 74% and 70%,  respectively,
of total operating expenses. The $2,714,000 increase in research and development
expenses is primarily  attributable  to costs  incurred for C225,  the Company's
lead  therapeutic  product  candidate.  This  includes  additional  staffing and
expenditures in the functional areas of product  development,  manufacturing and
clinical and  regulatory  affairs to support the  manufacture  of C225 for human
clinical trials and travel-related expenses to pursue strategic partnerships for
C225 (and other product  candidates).  The remaining increase reflects growth in
the area of discovery research for future product candidates.

     General and administrative expenses include administrative personnel costs,
costs incurred in connection with pursuing  arrangements with corporate partners
and  technology  licensors,  and expenses  associated  with  applying for patent
protection for the Company's technology and products. Such expenses for the year
ended  December 31, 1996 were  $3,961,000  compared to  $3,739,000  for the year
ended December 31, 1995. The $222,000  increase  primarily  reflects  additional
staffing  to  support  the  expanding   research,   clinical,   development  and
manufacturing  efforts of the Company,  particularly  with its lead  therapeutic
product candidate, C225. The Company expects general and administrative expenses
to  increase  in future  years to support  planned  increases  in  research  and
development.


                                      -15-
<PAGE>

     Interest and other income was $918,000 for the year ended December 31, 1996
as compared to $3,120,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995. Other income for
the year ended December 31, 1995 included the sale of the remaining  one-half of
its  shares of  capital  stock of Cadus for  $3,000,000  to High  River  Limited
Partnership ("High River").  See "Liquidity and Capital Resources".  The greater
interest  income  earned  during the year ended  December 31, 1996  reflects the
Company's improved cash position from the November 1995 and February 1996 public
sales of shares of its Common  Stock.  See  "Liquidity  and Capital  Resources".
Interest  and other  expense was  $823,000  and  $1,054,000  for the years ended
December 31, 1996 and December  31,  1995,  respectively.  Such expense for both
years  primarily  includes  interest on two outstanding  Industrial  Development
Revenue  Bonds  with an  aggregate  principal  amount  of  $4,313,000,  interest
recorded on the  liability to Pharmacia for the  reacquisition  of the worldwide
rights to IL-6m and the contract manufacture of clinical material,  and interest
accrued  and  the  amortization  of  the  non-cash  debt  discount  recorded  in
connection with the Company's  August 1995 financing with the Oracle Group.  See
"Liquidity  and  Capital  Resources"  and Notes  6(a) and 6(b) to the  Financial
Statements.

     The  Company  had net  losses  of  $16,015,000  or  $0.83  per  share,  and
$9,641,000  or $0.72  per  share,  for the years  ended  December  31,  1996 and
December 31, 1995,  respectively.  The net loss for the year ended  December 31,
1996  included  a  $1,267,000  or $0.07  per share  extraordinary  loss on early
extinguishment  of debt through the May issuance of Common Stock in lieu of cash
repayment  of a $2,500,000  loan due the Oracle  Group and a $180,000  long-term
note owed to a Company Director. See "Liquidity and Capital Resources".

Years Ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994

     Revenues  for the years ended  December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 were
$800,000 and $950,000,  respectively.  Revenues for the years ended December 31,
1995 and December 31, 1994  consisted of $300,000 from the  Company's  corporate
partnership with American Home in vaccines. In addition,  revenues for the years
ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 included contract research fees of
$500,000 and $400,000,  respectively, from the Company's strategic alliance with
Abbott in  diagnostics.  Finally,  license fees of $250,000 were recognized from
the Abbott alliance during the year ended December 31, 1994.

     Total operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 1995 and December
31,  1994  were   $12,507,000  and  $15,164,000,   respectively.   Research  and
development expenses for the years ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994
were $8,768,000 and $11,816,000,  respectively. Such amounts for the years ended
December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994  represented 70% and 78%,  respectively,
of total operating expenses.  The decrease in research and development  expenses
is  attributable  to the reduction in selected  personnel,  laboratory and third
party costs. Also, the Company incurred a one-time charge of $800,000 during the
year ended  December 31, 1994 for the  contract  manufacture  of IL-6m  clinical
material from Pharmacia.

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

     General and administrative expenses include administrative personnel costs,
costs incurred in connection with pursuing  arrangements with corporate partners
and  technology  licensors,  and expenses  associated  with  applying for patent
protection for the Company's technology and products. Such expenses for the year
ended  December 31, 1995 were  $3,739,000  compared to  $3,348,000  for the year
ended December 31, 1994.  The increase is related  primarily to fees incurred in
connection  with the April 1995 Cadus stock sale, a loan  agreement  and related
financing  with the  Oracle  Group  completed  in August  1995,  a  contemplated
product-related  financing of C225 which the Company did not continue to pursue,
and transfer of the Company's patent representation to outside counsel.

     Interest and other income was  $3,120,000  for the year ended  December 31,
1995 as compared to $3,186,000 for the year ended  December 31, 1994.  Each year
included a gain from the sale of 50% of the Company's common and preferred Cadus
stock to an  unrelated  party for  $3,000,000.  Interest  and other  expense was
$1,054,000  and $821,000 for the years ended  December 31, 1995 and December 31,
1994,  respectively.  Such expense for both years primarily  reflect interest on
two outstanding Industrial Development Revenue Bonds with an aggregate principal
amount of  $4,313,000.  In addition,  interest and other  expense also  included
interest  recorded on the  liability to Pharmacia for the  reacquisition  of the
worldwide rights to IL-6m and the contract  manufacture of clinical material for
the Company's  trials of IL-6m.  See "Liquidity and Capital  Resources" and Note
6(a) to the  Financial  Statements.  Interest for the period ended  December 31,
1995 also includes accrued interest and the amortization of discounted  interest
incurred in connection with the August 1995 financing with the Oracle Group. See
Note 6(b) to the Financial Statements.

     The equity in the loss of affiliate of $342,000 for the year ended December
31, 1994 was  attributable to the Company's share in the losses of Cadus,  which
was  accounted for under the equity  method  during the year.  During 1994,  the
Company owned 28% of the common and preferred  stock of Cadus.  The terms of its
sale of 50% of its holdings in Cadus to High River for $3,000,000 were finalized
in December 1994; the cash  consideration was received by the Company on January
4, 1995.  On April 27, 1995,  sale of the  Company's  remaining  Cadus stock was
completed for $3,000,000 to High River.  See  "Liquidity and Capital  Resources"
and Note 2(e) to the Financial Statements.

     The  Company  had  net  losses  of  $9,641,000  or  $0.72  per  share,  and
$12,191,000  or $1.12 per  share,  for the years  ended  December  31,  1995 and
December 31, 1994,  respectively,  due to the factors discussed above. The lower
loss per share for the year ended  December 31, 1995 was primarily  attributable
to a lower net loss and an increase in the number of outstanding shares.


                                      -17-
<PAGE>

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     At December  31,  1996,  the Company  had a cash and cash  equivalents  and
securities available for sale balance of approximately $13.5 million,  virtually
all of  which  represents  the  remaining  balance  of the  proceeds  of  public
offerings of 3,000,000  shares of Common  Stock in November  1995 and  2,200,000
shares of Common Stock in February  1996.  Such balances  totaled  approximately
$10.9 million on February 13, 1997.

     The Company has financed its operations  primarily  through the proceeds of
an initial public offering in November 1991,  which raised  approximately  $31.7
million,  net of expenses,  supported  research funding and license  agreements,
interest income, the issuance of industrial  development bonds and the following
described  additional  financings.  In May 1993, the Company  completed a second
public Common Stock offering which raised  approximately  $10.4 million,  net of
expenses. In 1994, the Company completed several private offerings of its Common
Stock, including offerings pursuant to Regulation S under the 1933 Act. The 1933
Act places restrictions on the resale in the United States of shares issued in a
Regulation S offering.  These various private  offerings  raised an aggregate of
approximately $5.7 million.

     In December  1994 the Company  completed the sale of one-half of its shares
of capital stock of Cadus to High River for $3.0 million. During April 1995, the
Company  completed the sale of the  remaining  one-half of its shares of capital
stock of Cadus for $3.0 million, also to High River. In exchange for receiving a
now-expired  right to repurchase all the outstanding  shares of capital stock of
Cadus,  the  Company  granted to High River two  options to  purchase  shares of
Common Stock.  One option is for 150,000  shares at an exercise  price per share
equal to $2.00, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances, and the other
option is for  300,000  shares at an  exercise  price per share  equal to $0.69,
subject to adjustment under certain  circumstances.  Both options will expire on
April 26, 2000.

     In August 1995, the Oracle Group purchased 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock
for a  purchase  price of $1.5  million  and made a loan to the  Company  in the
aggregate  amount of $2.5  million  with a  two-year  maturity,  but  subject to
mandatory  prepayment,  in whole or in part,  upon  the  occurrence  of  certain
events,  including the raising of certain  additional funds. The loan carried an
annual  interest rate of 8%. The Oracle Group includes  Oracle  Partners,  L.P.,
Quasar  International  Partners C.V.,  Oracle  Institutional  Partners L.P., Sam
Oracle Fund, Inc. and Warren B. Kanders. The Oracle Group also received warrants
exercisable at any time until August 10, 2000  entitling the holders  thereof to
purchase  500,000  shares  of  Common  Stock at a price of $1.50  per  share and
500,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $3.00 per share. As a result of the
Company's  offerings of shares of its Common Stock in November 1995 and February
1996,  the Oracle  Group was entitled to require the Company to apply 20 percent
of the  gross  proceeds  of the sale of the  shares  of  Common  Stock  from the
offerings to repay the loan.



                                      -18-
<PAGE>

     In May  1996,  the  Company  and  the  Oracle  Group  exchanged  the  notes
evidencing the 1995 loan in the aggregate  outstanding  principal amount of $2.5
million for 333,333  shares of Common Stock and the Company paid the accrued and
unpaid  interest  on the notes in the amount of  $143,000  in cash.  The Company
recorded an extraordinary  loss of $1,228,000 on the extinguishment of the debt.
The Company has  registered  such shares of Common Stock with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission  (the  "Commission")  under  a  registration  statement  in
accordance with the provisions of the 1933 Act.

     In July 1995,  a director  loaned the Company  $180,000  in exchange  for a
long-term note due two years from issuance at an annual  interest rate of 8%. As
part of the  transaction,  the director was granted 36,000  warrants to purchase
Company  Common Stock at $1.50 per share and an  additional  36,000  warrants to
purchase  Company Common Stock at $3.00 per share.  In May 1996, the Company and
the  director  exchanged  the note for  24,000  shares of  Common  Stock and the
Company  paid the  accrued  and  unpaid  interest  on the note in the  amount of
$10,000 in cash. The Company  recorded an  extraordinary  loss of $39,000 on the
extinguishment  of the debt.  The Company has  registered  such shares of Common
Stock with the Commission under a registration  statement in accordance with the
provisions of the 1933 Act.

     In November 1995, the Company  completed a public sale of 3,000,000  shares
of Common Stock at a per share price to the public of $3.75. Net proceeds to the
Company from this sale  totaled  approximately  $10.6  million  after  deducting
expenses  payable  by the  Company  in  connection  with  the  offering  and the
commission paid by the Company.

     In February 1996, the Company  completed a public sale of 2,200,000  shares
of Common Stock at a per share price to the public of $6.63. Net proceeds to the
Company from this sale  totaled  approximately  $13.6  million  after  deducting
expenses  payable  by the  Company  in  connection  with  the  offering  and the
commission paid by the Company.

     In May 1996,  the Company  extended  its  collaboration  with Merck for the
development of a therapeutic  cancer vaccine,  BEC-2, for use in small-cell lung
carcinoma and in malignant melanoma. The collaboration  continues a research and
license  agreement  between the two companies signed in December 1990. Under the
terms of the modified agreement,  the Company may receive up to $11.7 million in
license  fees,  research  and  development  support  and  milestone  payments in
addition to the monies  previously  received  under the original  agreement.  In
return,  Merck  will  receive  marketing  rights  to BEC-2  for all  therapeutic
indications outside North America.  Formerly,  the rights of Merck were confined
to Europe,  Australia and New Zealand.  Merck will also share in the development
costs for the United  States and  Europe and will pay all  development  costs in
other territories.  The Company will be entitled to royalties based upon product
sales outside North America.


                                      -19-
<PAGE>

     In June 1996,  the  Company  and the New York City  Industrial  Development
Agency (the  "NYIDA")  extended  the  maturity  of the  Company's  $2.1  million
repayment  obligation to the NYIDA for the 1986 Industrial  Revenue Bond,  which
was due on June 15, 1996, to December 15, 1997.

     In December  1996,  the Company  entered into a technology  cross-licensing
agreement  with Immunex  relating to FLT3/FLK-2  ligand and its  receptor.  FLT3
ligand is a hematopoietic growth factor.  Under the terms of the agreement,  the
Company  has  exclusively  licensed  the  receptor  to  Immunex  for  use in the
manufacture  of the  ligand.  In return,  the  Company  will  receive an initial
payment of  $150,000  and a royalty  based on the sales of the ligand by Immunex
and its sub-licensees.  Of the initial $150,000 payment, $75,000 was recorded as
license fee revenue for the year ended  December 31, 1996. In addition,  Immunex
has granted the Company a non-exclusive  license in the United States and Canada
to use its patented FLT3/FLK-2 ligand, manufactured by Immunex, for ex-vivo stem
cell expansion  together with an exclusive license to distribute the ligand with
its own proprietary  products for ex-vivo expansion.  Immunex has agreed to seek
to obtain the  consent  of its  parent  company,  American  Home,  to expand the
territory of this license to include the world outside North America.

     In December  1996, the Company and Abbott  modified  their 1992  diagnostic
strategic  alliance  to provide for an  exclusive  sublicensing  agreement  with
Chiron  Diagnostics  for  the  Company's   patented  DNA  signal   amplification
technology,  Ampliprobe.  Under the terms of the agreement,  all sales of Chiron
branched DNA diagnostic probe technology in countries covered by Company patents
will be subject to a royalty to Abbott to be passed through to the Company.  The
initial  royalty payment of  approximately  $225,000,  which covered  Ampliprobe
sales from January 1992 through  September  1996, was included under the revenue
caption "research and development  funding from third parties and other" for the
year ended December 31, 1996. The Company  received the initial  royalty payment
from Abbott in late January 1997.

     In December  1996,  the Company  signed an agreement with Finova to finance
the lease of laboratory and computer-related equipment and make certain building
and leasehold improvements to existing facilities involving payments aggregating
approximately $2,500,000.  The first of multiple intended leases has been signed
at a cost of $421,000. Each lease has a fair market value purchase option at the
expiration of a 42-month term. Pursuant to the agreement,  the Company issued to
Finova a warrant expiring  December 31, 1999 to purchase 23,220 shares of Common
Stock at an exercise price of $9.69 per share.  The Company has registered  such
shares of Common  Stock  underlying  the  warrant  with the  Commission  under a
registration  statement in accordance  with the  provisions of the 1933 Act. See
Notes 6(a), 10 and 11 to the Financial Statements.

     The  Company  has  expended  and will  continue  to  expend  in the  future
substantial  funds to continue  the research and  development  of its  products,
conduct   pre-clinical  and  clinical  trials,   establish   clinical-scale  and
commercial-scale  manufacturing  in its own  facilities or in the  facilities of
others,  and  market  its  products.   In  addition,   $2.1  and  $2.2  million,
respectively,  in Industrial  Development  Revenue Bonds issued on behalf of the
Company in 1986 and 1990 become due in December 1997 and May 2004, respectively.
See Note 5 to the Financial Statements.


                                      -20-
<PAGE>

     In July 1993, the Company  entered into an agreement  with Erbamont,  Inc.,
now a subsidiary of Pharmacia, to acquire the worldwide rights to IL-6m, a blood
cell  growth  factor,  which  had  been  licensed  to  Pharmacia  pursuant  to a
development and licensing  agreement.  In  consideration of the return of rights
and the transfer of certain material and information,  the Company has paid $1.4
million and has further  obligations to Pharmacia.  Such obligations,  including
those to pay for IL-6 mutein  material  manufactured  and supplied by Pharmacia,
totaled $2.4 million at March 31, 1996. In addition,  the Company is required to
pay Pharmacia $2.7 million in royalties on eventual  sales of IL-6m,  if any. In
March, 1996, the Company entered into a Repayment  Agreement with Pharmacia (the
"Repayment  Agreement") pursuant to which it agreed to pay the $2.4 million over
24 months  commencing in March 1996, with interest only payable during the first
six months.  At December 31, 1996 the remaining  obligation to Pharmacia totaled
$1.9 million. In connection with the Repayment  Agreement,  the Company signed a
Confession  of  Judgment,  which can be filed by Pharmacia  with an  appropriate
court in the case of default by the  Company.  Pursuant to a Security  Agreement
entered  into with  Pharmacia,  the  Company  pledged its  interests  in patents
related to IL-6m and to heparanase to secure its obligations under the Repayment
Agreement.

     The Company's future working capital and capital  requirements  will depend
upon numerous  factors,  including  the progress of the  Company's  research and
development  programs,  pre-clinical  testing and clinical trials, the Company's
corporate partners  fulfilling their obligations to the Company,  the timing and
cost of seeking  regulatory  approvals,  the level of resources that the Company
devotes to the development of manufacturing,  marketing and sales  capabilities,
technological advances, the status of competitors and the ability of the Company
to maintain  existing and establish new  collaborative  arrangements  with other
companies to provide funding to the Company to support these activities.

     The Company's budgeted cash expenditures for the twelve month period ending
December 31, 1997 total  approximately  $20.5  million.  Included in this budget
figure are $1.7 million of the  remaining  $1.9 million  obligation to Pharmacia
and the $2.1 million  Industrial  Revenue  Development  Bond debt payable to the
NYIDA in December  1997.  In  addition,  the budget  reflects  the  expansion of
operations to include  numerous new outside  research  agreements,  the proposed
hire of several  new  employees  during  1997 and  related  costs to support the
expansion of the  Company's  research and  development  programs,  including the
expanded  clinical  trials.  The Company  expects  that its  capital  resources,
including the ongoing research  support of its corporate  partners but excluding
the  anticipated  proceeds  of this  offering,  will be  sufficient  to fund its
operations  through  1997.  However,  the  receipt of  certain  of such  ongoing
research  support is subject to attaining  research and development  milestones,
certain  of which  have not yet been  achieved.  These  milestones  include  the
successful  completion of a pilot manufacturing run relating to the BEC-2 cancer
vaccine  and the  nonoccurence  of third  party  opposition  filings  against  a
currently  allowed  patent of the  Company  in  Europe  relating  to the  Abbott
strategic  alliance.  There can be no  assurance  that the Company  will achieve
these  milestones in 1997, if at all. If difficulty is  encountered in attaining
these milestones,  the Company may postpone the budgeted expansion of operations
to allow for funding of its  operations  beyond 1997.  Accordingly,  in order to
fund its capital needs after 1997, the Company will require  significant  levels
of additional  capital and intends to raise the necessary  capital  through this
offering and additional  equity or debt financings,  arrangements with corporate
partners or from other sources.

                                      -21-
<PAGE>

     The Company has entered into  preliminary  discussions  with several  major
pharmaceutical  companies concerning the funding of research and development for
certain of its products  regarding  various  alternatives.  No assurance  can be
given that the Company will be successful in pursuing any such alternatives.  In
addition, the Company may seek to enter into a significant strategic partnership
with a pharmaceutical company for the development of its lead product candidate,
C225. Such a strategic  alliance could include an up-front equity investment and
license fees plus milestone fees and revenue sharing.  There can be no assurance
that the Company will be successful in achieving  such an alliance,  nor can the
Company predict the amount of funds which might be available to it if it entered
into such an alliance or the time at which such funds would be made available.

     The Company has granted a security  interest in substantially  all facility
equipment located in its New York City facility to secure the obligations of the
Company to the NYIDA relating to the 1986  Industrial  Development  Revenue Bond
and the 1990 Industrial Development Revenue Bond, which were issued to finance a
portion of the cost of this facility.

     The Company has outfitted and purchased equipment for a certain property to
create a  clinical-scale  production  facility  that  complies with current Good
Manufacturing  Practices regulations.  To be successful,  the Company's products
must be  manufactured  in commercial  quantities in compliance  with  regulatory
requirements  and at  acceptable  costs.  Although  the  Company  has  developed
products in the laboratory and in some cases has produced sufficient  quantities
of materials for  pre-clinical  animal trials and early stage  clinical  trials,
production in late stage clinical or commercial  quantities may create technical
challenges for the Company. If it commercializes its products, the Company plans
to adapt this facility for use as its commercial-scale  manufacturing  facility.
However, the Company has limited experience in clinical-scale  manufacturing and
no experience in commercial-scale  manufacturing,  and no assurance can be given
that the Company will be able to make the  transition to late stage  clinical or
commercial  production.  The timing and any  additional  costs of  adapting  the
facility for commercial manufacturing will depend on several factors,  including
the progress of products through clinical trials, and are not yet determinable.

     Total  capital  expenditures  made during the year ended  December 31, 1996
were  $693,000.  Of the total  capital  expenditures  made during the year ended
December 31, 1996,  $421,000 has been reimbursed in accordance with the terms of
the Finova  agreement  mentioned  above  which  provides  for  improvements  and
equipping of the Company's  manufacturing facility in New Jersey. The balance of
capital additions was for equipment and computer-related  purchases for both the
New Jersey  facility and the corporate  office and research  laboratories in New
York.

     At December 31, 1996, the Company had net operating loss  carryforwards for
federal income tax purposes of approximately $97,350,000 which expire at various
dates from 2000  through  2011.  At December  31, 1996 the Company had  research
credit  carryforwards of approximately  $1,883,000 which expire at various dates
between the years 2001 and 2011. Pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended,  the annual utilization of the Company's net operating
loss and research credit carryforwards may be limited if the Company experiences
a change in ownership of more than 50% within a three-year  period.  The Company
believes that one or more of such ownership changes may have occured since 1986.
Therefore,  the Company may be  significantly  limited in utilizing  its tax net
operating loss carryforwards  arising before such ownership  change(s) to offset
future  taxable  income.  Similarly,  the Company may be restricted in using its
research credit carryforwards  arising before such ownership change(s) to offset
future federal income tax expense.



                                      -22-
<PAGE>

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

     In June 1996, the Financial  Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial  Accounting  Standards ("SFAS") No. 125,  Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and  Extinguishments of Liabilities.  SFAS No. 125
is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments
of  liabilities  occurring  after  December  31,  1996  and  is  to  be  applied
prospectively.  This Statement provides  accounting and reporting  standards for
transfers and servicing of financial assets and  extinguishments  of liabilities
based on consistent application of a financial-components  approach that focuses
on control.  It distinguishes  transfers of financial assets that are sales from
transfers that are secured borrowings. Management of the Company does not expect
that  adoption  of SFAS No.  125 will have a  near-term  material  impact on the
Company's financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.



                                      -23-
<PAGE>

                                    DILUTION

     As of December  31,  1996,  the Company  had a net  tangible  book value of
$15,547,000,  or $.77 per share. Net tangible book value per share is determined
by dividing the net tangible book value  (tangible  assets less  liabilities) of
the Company by the number of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  at that date.
Adjusting  such net tangible  book value to give effect to the sale of 3,000,000
shares of Common Stock  offered  by the  Company  hereby  at an assumed price of
$8 1/2 per share,  and  the  receipt and  application  of the net proceeds there
from, but without  taking into account any other  changes in net  tangible  book
value after December 31, 1996, the  pro forma  net tangible  book  value  of the
Company as of  December  31,  1996  would  have  been  $40,807,000  or $1.76 per
share.  This represents  an  immediate  increase in the net  tangible book value
of $.99 per share to existing  stockholders and an immediate  dilution of  $6.74
per share to new investors. The following table illustrates this per share 
dilution.

 Assumed public offering price per share .............               $8.50

 Net tangible book value per share as of
          December 31, 1996...........................    $.77

 Increase in net tangible book value per share
          attributable to the offering(1).............     .99

 Pro forma net tangible book value per share
          after the offering..........................                1.76
                                                                     ----- 
 Dilution per share to new investors(2)...............               $6.74
                                                                     =====
- -----------------
(1)  After deducting  estimated  commissions and expenses payable by the Company
     in connection with sale of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby.

(2)  Determined by  subtracting  the pro forma net tangible book value per share
     after the  offering  from the amount of cash paid by a new  investor  for a
     share of Common Stock.

                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     The  Company  may sell the  shares of Common  Stock  being  offered  hereby
directly to  purchasers,  or may also sell shares of Common Stock  through or to
one or  more  agents,  underwriters  or  dealers.  The  accompanying  Prospectus
Supplement will set forth the initial public offering price, the net proceeds to
the Company,  the names of any agents,  underwriters or dealers  involved in the
sale of the shares of Common Stock in respect of which this  Prospectus is being
delivered,  any applicable fee,  commission or discount  arrangements  with such
agents,  underwriters  or  dealers  and,  to the  extent  required,  information
concerning the other terms of any agreement,  including any  indemnification and
contribution agreement,  between the Company and any such agent,  underwriter or
dealer.

     Offers to purchase the shares of Common Stock may be solicited  directly by
the Company or by agents  designated by the Company from time to time.  Any such
agent  involved in the offer or sale of the shares of Common Stock in respect of
which this Prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by
the  Company  to such agent will be set  forth,  in the  Prospectus  Supplement.
Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement,  any such agent will be
acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.  Agents may be
customers of, engage in transactions  with, or perform services for, the Company
and/or certain affiliates  thereof in the ordinary course of business.  An agent
may  resell  shares of Common  Stock  purchased  by it as  principal  to another
broker-dealer at a discount.

     If an agent or  underwriter or agents or  underwriters  are utilized in the
sale, the Company will execute a selling agency or  underwriting  agreement with
such  agents  or  underwriters  at the time of sale to them and the names of the
agents or underwriters and the terms of the transaction will be set forth in the
Prospectus  Supplement  which will be used by the agents or underwriters to make
sales or resales of the shares of Common Stock.

     Except as otherwise indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, if a
dealer is utilized in the sale of the shares of Common Stock in respect of which
this Prospectus is delivered,  the Company will sell such shares of Common Stock
to the dealer,  as  principal.  The dealer may then resell such shares of Common
Stock to the public at varying  prices to be  determined  by such  dealer at the
time of resale.

     Agents,  underwriters,  dealers and other  persons may be  entitled,  under
agreements  which may be  entered  into  with the  Company,  to  indemnification
against,  or contribution  with respect to, certain civil  liabilities under the
Securities Act.

                                      -24-
<PAGE>

     From time to time, agents, underwriters, dealers, and direct purchasers and
certain  of their  affiliates  have  engaged  and may in the  future  engage  in
transactions  with and perform  services for the Company or its  subsidiaries in
the ordinary course of business.

     The place and time of delivery for the shares of Common Stock in respect of
which this Prospectus is delivered are set forth in the accompanying  Prospectus
Supplement.

                                  LEGAL MATTERS

     Certain legal  matters in connection  with the sale of the shares of Common
Stock have been passed upon for the Company by the Law Offices of Brian W Pusch,
New York, New York. Brian W. Pusch owns 100 shares of Common Stock.

                                     EXPERTS

     The financial statements of ImClone Systems Incorporated as of December 31,
1996 and 1995, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December
31, 1996,  have been  included  herein in reliance  upon the report of KPMG Peat
Marwick LLP,  independent  certified  public  accountants,  appearing  elsewhere
herein  and upon  the  authority  of said  firm as  experts  in  accounting  and
auditing.


                                      -25-
<PAGE>

                              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Index to Financial Statements

Financial Statements

Independent Auditors' Report.................................. ...........   F-2

Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995..............................   F-3

Statements of Operations for the 
  Years Ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................   F-4

Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the 
  Years Ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................   F-5

Statements of Cash Flows for the 
  Years Ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................   F-6

Notes to Financial Statements.............................................   F-7



                                      F-1
<PAGE>

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

The Board of Directors
ImClone Systems Incorporated:

     We have audited the financial statements of ImClone Systems Incorporated as
listed  in  the  accompanying   index.   These  financial   statements  are  the
responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

     We conducted  our audits in accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

     In our opinion,  the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of ImClone Systems Incorporated
as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

     As  discussed  in Note 2(h) to the  financial  statements,  the Company has
adopted  Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards No. 123,  Accounting  for
Stock-Based Compensation, in 1996.

     
                                           /s/ KMPG Peat Marwick LLP
                                           KPMG Peat Marwick LLP

New York, New York
February 18, 1997


                                      F-2
<PAGE>

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED

                                 Balance Sheets
                        (in thousands, except share data)

                                                  December 31,     December 31,
                  Assets                            1996               1995
                                                  ------------    -------------
Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents .....................   $   2,734       $  10,207 
 Securities available for sale .................      10,780            --
 Prepaid expenses ..............................         122             115
 Amount due from officer and stockholder .......         101             132
 Other current assets ..........................         479              26
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Total current assets .....................      14,216          10,480
                                                   ---------       ---------
Property and equipment:                                            
  Land .........................................         340             340
  Building and building improvements ...........       8,969           8,969
  Leasehold improvements .......................       4,832           4,832
  Machinery and equipment ......................       5,159           4,796
  Furniture and fixtures .......................         536             526
  Construction in progress .....................         320            --
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Total cost ...............................      20,156          19,463
    Less accumulated depreciation                                  
        and amortization .......................      (9,606)         (7,984)
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Property and equipment, net ..............      10,550          11,479
                                                   ---------       ---------
Patent costs, net ..............................         977             707
Deferred financing costs, net ..................          65              74
Other assets ...................................          77              63
                                                   ---------       ---------
                                                   $  25,885       $  22,803
                                                   =========       =========
           Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                    
                                                                   
Current liabilities:                                               
 Accounts payable ..............................   $   1,059       $     992
 Accrued expenses and other ....................       1,366             826
 Interest payable ..............................         238             343
 Current portion of long-term liabilities ......       3,858           4,584
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Total current liabilities ................       6,521           6,745
                                                   ---------       ---------
Long-term debt .................................       2,200           2,200
Long-term notes payable, net ...................        --             1,928
Other long-term liabilities,                                       
  less current portion..........................         575             107
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Total liabilities ........................       9,296          10,980
                                                   ---------       ---------
Commitments and contingencies                                      
Stockholders' equity :                                             
  Preferred stock, $1.00 par value;                                
    authorized 4,000,000 shares;                                   
    none issued and outstanding ................         --              --
  Common stock, $.001 par value;                                   
    authorized 30,000,000 shares;                                  
    issued 20,248,122 and 16,819,622                               
    at  December 31, 1996 and                                      
    December 31, 1995, respectively;                               
    outstanding 20,233,699 and                                     
    16,806,919 at December 31, 1996 and                            
    December 31, 1995, respectively ............          20              17
  Additional paid-in capital ...................     118,760          97,914
  Accumulated deficit ..........................    (101,973)        (85,958)
  Treasury stock, at cost; 14,423                                  
    and 12,703 shares at December 31, 1996                         
    and December 31, 1995, respectively ........        (169)           (150)
  Unrealized loss on securities                                    
    available for sale .........................         (49)           --
                                                   ---------       ---------
      Total stockholders' equity ...............      16,589          11,823
                                                   ---------       ---------
                                                   $  25,885       $  22,803
                                                   =========       =========    

                 See accompanying notes to financial statements.

                                       

                                      F-3
<PAGE>

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED

                            Statements of Operations
                      (in thousands, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                             Year Ended December 31,
                                                       ---------------------------------
                                                          1996         1995        1994
                                                       ---------    ---------   --------
<S>                                                     <C>         <C>         <C>     
Revenues:
     License fees from third parties ................   $     75    $   --      $    250
     Research and development funding from third
        parties and other ...........................        525         800         700
                                                        --------    --------    --------
                   Total revenues ...................        600         800         950
                                                        --------    --------    --------
Operating expenses:
     Research and development .......................     11,482       8,768      11,816
     General and administrative .....................      3,961       3,739       3,348
                                                        --------    --------    --------
                  Total operating expenses ..........     15,443      12,507      15,164
                                                        --------    --------    --------
Operating loss ......................................    (14,843)    (11,707)    (14,214)
                                                        --------    --------    --------
Other (income) expense:
     Interest and other income ......................       (918)     (3,120)     (3,186)
     Interest and other expense .....................        823       1,054         821
     Equity in loss of affiliate ....................       --          --           342
                                                        --------    --------    --------
                 Net interest and other income ......        (95)     (2,066)     (2,023)
                                                        --------    --------    --------
Loss before extraordinary item ......................    (14,748)     (9,641)    (12,191)
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt.........      1,267        --          --
                                                        --------    --------    --------
Net loss ............................................   $(16,015)   $ (9,641)   $(12,191)
                                                        ========    ========    ========
Net loss per common share:
        Loss before extraordinary item ..............   $  (0.76)   $  (0.72)   $  (1.12)
        Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt.       0.07        --          --
                                                        --------    --------    --------
        Net loss per common share ...................   $  (0.83)   $  (0.72)   $  (1.12)
                                                        ========    ========    ========
Weighted average shares outstanding .................     19,371      13,311      10,903
                                                        ========    ========    ========
</TABLE>


                 See accompanying notes to financial statements

                                      F-4
<PAGE>

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED

                       Statements of Stockholders' Equity
                  Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1995, and 1996
                        (in thousands, except share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                             
                                                                    Additional                                    
                                             Common Stock             Paid-in        Accumulated      Treasury     
                                       --------------------------
                                          Shares         Amount       Capital          Deficit         Stock       
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
                                       
<S>                                        <C>          <C>        <C>             <C>               <C>           
Balance at December 31, 1993 .......       9,510,183    $     10   $      79,497   $       (64,126)  $     (150)   
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Issuance of common stock ...........       3,067,502           3           5,133                                   
Advances to officer and                
    stockholder ....................                                                                               
Amortization of deferred               
    compensation ...................                                                                               
Net loss ...........................                                                       (12,191)                
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Balance at December 31, 1994 .......      12,577,685    $     13   $      84,630   $       (76,317)  $     (150)   
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Issuance of common stock ...........       4,000,000           4          11,998                                   
Options exercised ..................         156,750                         162                                   
Warrants exercised .................          15,300                          23                                   
Payment of promissory notes ........          57,184                          36                                   
Proceeds from promissory notes .....                                           2                                   
Debt discount ......................                                       1,063                                   
Net loss ...........................                                                        (9,641)                
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Balance at December 31, 1995 .......      16,806,919    $     17   $      97,914   $       (85,958)  $     (150)   
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Issuance of common stock ...........       2,200,000           2          13,560                                   
Options exercised ..................         266,275                         846                                   
Warrants exercised .................         604,892           1           2,960                                   
Options granted to non-employees....                                          95
Extinguishment of debt .............         357,333                       3,260                                   
Debt discount ......................                                         125                                   
Treasury shares ....................          (1,720)                                                       (19)   
Changes in unrealized loss on          
    securities available for sale ...                                                                              
Net loss ............................                                                     (16,015)                
                                       --------------   ---------  --------------  ----------------  -----------   
Balance at December 31, 1996 ........     20,233,699    $     20   $     118,760  $      (101,973)  $     (169)   
                                       ==============   =========  ==============  ================  ===========   
                                  
<CAPTION>
                                                                              Unrealized                            
                                             Amount                             Loss on                      
                                             Due from                          Securities                    
                                           Officer and        Deferred        Available                      
                                           Stockholder      Compensation       for Sale           Total      
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
                                                                                                             
<S>                                       <C>             <C>                <C>             <C>                                   
Balance at December 31, 1993 ........     $        (398)  $            (21)  $          -    $        14,812                       
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Issuance of common stock ............                                                                  5,136 
Advances to officer and                                                                                      
    stockholder .....................               398                                                  398 
Amortization of deferred                                                                                     
    compensation ....................                                   21                                21 
Net loss ............................                                                                (12,191)
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Balance at December 31, 1994 ........     $           -   $              -   $          -    $         8,176 
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Issuance of common stock ............                                                                 12,002 
Options exercised ...................                                                                    162 
Warrants exercised ..................                                                                     23 
Payment of promissory notes .........                                                                     36 
Proceeds from promissory notes ......                                                                      2 
Debt discount .......................                                                                  1,063 
Net loss ............................                                                                 (9,641)
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Balance at December 31, 1995 ........     $           -   $              -   $          -    $        11,823 
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Issuance of common stock ............                                                                 13,562 
Options exercised ...................                                                                    846 
Warrants exercised ..................                                                                  2,961 
Options granted to non-employees....                                                                      95
Extinguishment of debt ..............                                                                  3,260 
Debt discount .......................                                                                    125 
Treasury shares .....................                                                                    (19)
Changes in unrealized loss on                                                                         
    securities available for sale ...                                                 (49)               (49)
Net loss ............................                                                                (16,015)
                                          --------------  -----------------  -------------   ----------------
Balance at December 31, 1996 ........     $           -   $              -   $        (49)   $        16,589 
                                          ==============  =================  =============   ================
</TABLE>
                 See accompanying notes to financial statements



                                      F-5
<PAGE>

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED

                            Statements of Cash Flows
                                 (in thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                 Year Ended December 31,
                                                           ----------------------------------
                                                               1996       1995       1994
                                                           -----------  ---------- ----------
<S>                                                        <C>         <C>         <C>      

 Net loss ..............................................   $(16,015)   $ (9,641)   $(12,191)
 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
      cash used in operating activities:
  Depreciation and amortization ........................      1,704       1,789       1,844
  Expense associated with issuance
      of options .......................................         95        --            21
  Equity in loss of affiliate ..........................       --          --           342
  Loss on sale of investments ..........................       --          --            23
  Fees associated with commercialization
     and license agreement rights ......................       --          --           117
  Extraordinary loss on early
     extinguishment of debt ............................      1,267
  Discounted interest amortization .....................        156         222        --
  Write-off of fixed assets ............................       --             2        --
  Write-off of patent costs ............................       --           126          29
  Changes in:
   Prepaid expenses ....................................         (7)        (37)         19
   Other current assets ................................       (453)         42          (4)
   Due from officer ....................................         31          24        (111)
   Other assets ........................................        (14)        115        (110)
   Interest payable ....................................       (105)        328          (1)
   Accounts payable ....................................         67        (624)        780
   Accrued expenses and other ..........................        540         421         434
                                                            --------    --------    --------
     Net cash used in operating activities .............    (12,734)     (7,233)     (8,808)
                                                           --------    --------    --------
Cash flows from investing activities:
  Acquisitions of property and equipment ...............       (693)        (36)       (434)
  Proceeds from sale of equipment ......................        421        --          --
  Purchases of securities available for sale ...........    (32,665)       --          --
  Sales of securities available for sale ...............     21,836        --         5,350
  Additions to patents .................................       (343)       (186)       (176)
  Investment in and advances to affiliate ..............       --          --           405
                                                           --------    --------    --------
     Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities    (11,444)       (222)      5,145
                                                           --------    --------    --------
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Issuance of common stock .............................     13,562      12,002       5,534
  Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants .      3,807         185        --
  Purchase of treasury stock ...........................        (19)       --          --
  Proceeds from long-term notes payable ................       --         2,680        --
  Proceeds from short-term notes payable ...............       --           100         220
  Repayment of short-term notes payable ................       --          (284)       --
  Repayment of long-term debt ..........................       --          --          (400)
  Payments of other liabilities ........................       (645)        (53)        (55)
                                                           --------    --------    --------
     Net cash provided by financing activities .........     16,705      14,630       5,299
                                                           --------    --------    --------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ...     (7,473)      7,175       1,636
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period .......     10,207       3,032       1,396
                                                           --------    --------    --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .............   $  2,734    $ 10,207    $  3,032
                                                           ========    ========    ========
</TABLE>

                 See accompanying notes to financial statements



                                      F-6
<PAGE>

ImClone Systems Incorporated
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1)  Organization and Basis of Preparation

     ImClone Systems Incorporated (the "Company") is a biopharmaceutical company
engaged  primarily in the research and  development of therapeutic  products for
the  treatment  of cancer and cancer  related  disorders.  The  Company  employs
accounting  policies that are in accordance with generally  accepted  accounting
principles in the United States.

     The Company  expects  that its  capital  resources,  including  the ongoing
research  support of its  corporate  partners,  will be  sufficient  to fund its
operations through 1997. If, however, difficulty is encountered in attaining the
milestones  necessary for continued research support, the Company would postpone
the budgeted  expansion  of  operations  to allow for funding of its  operations
beyond 1997.  Accordingly,  in order to fund its capital  needs after that time,
the Company will require significant levels of additional capital and intends to
raise the  necessary  capital  through  additional  equity  or debt  financings,
arrangements  with  corporate  partners or from other  sources.  The Company has
entered into preliminary discussions with several major pharmaceutical companies
regarding   various   alternatives   concerning  the  funding  of  research  and
development  for certain of its  products.  No  assurance  can be given that the
Company will be successful in pursuing any such alternatives.  In addition,  the
Company  may seek to  enter  into a  significant  strategic  partnership  with a
pharmaceutical company for the development of its lead product candidate,  C225.
Such a strategic  alliance  could  include an  up-front  equity  investment  and
license fees plus milestone fees and revenue sharing.  There can be no assurance
that the Company will be successful in achieving  such an alliance,  nor can the
Company predict the amount of funds which might be available to it if it entered
into such an alliance or the time at which such funds would be made available.

     The  biopharmaceutical   industry  is  subject  to  rapid  and  significant
technological  change.  The Company has numerous  competitors,  including  major
pharmaceutical  and  chemical  companies,   specialized   biotechnology   firms,
universities and other research  institutions.  These competitors may succeed in
developing  technologies and products that are more effective than any which are
being  developed by the Company or which would render the  Company's  technology
and  products  obsolete  and  non-competitive.  Many of these  competitors  have
substantially  greater  financial and technical  resources  and  production  and
marketing  capabilities  than the Company.  In addition,  many of the  Company's
competitors  have   significantly   greater   experience  than  the  Company  in
pre-clinical testing and human clinical trials of new or improved pharmaceutical
products  and in  obtaining  Food  and Drug  Administration  ("FDA")  and  other
regulatory approvals on products for use in health care. The Company is aware of
various products under  development or manufactured by competitors that are used
for the prevention,  diagnosis or treatment of certain  diseases the Company has
targeted for product development,  some of which use therapeutic approaches that
compete directly with certain of the Company's product  candidates.  The Company
has limited experience in conducting and managing pre-clinical testing necessary
to enter clinical trials required to obtain government approvals and has limited
experience in conducting clinical trials. Accordingly, the Company's competitors
may succeed in  obtaining  FDA  approval  for  products  more  rapidly  than the
Company,  which could adversely affect the Company's  ability to further develop
and market its products. If the Company commences  significant  commercial sales
of its  products,  it will  also be  competing  with  respect  to  manufacturing
efficiency and marketing capabilities, areas in which the Company has limited or
no experience.



                                      F-7
<PAGE>

(2)  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a)  Cash Equivalents

     Cash  equivalents  consist  primarily  of  U.S.   government   instruments,
commercial  paper,  master notes and other readily  marketable debt instruments.
The  Company   considers  all  highly  liquid  debt  instruments  with  original
maturities not exceeding three months to be cash equivalents.

(b)  Investments in Securities

     The Company  classifies its investment in debt and equity securities in one
of three categories: trading, available-for-sale,  or held-to-maturity.  Trading
securities  are bought and held  principally  for the purpose of selling them in
the near term.  Held-to-maturity  securities  are those  securities in which the
Company has the  ability and intent to hold the  security  until  maturity.  All
other securities not included in trading or  held-to-maturity  are classified as
available-for-sale.

     Trading  and  available-for-sale  securities  are  recorded  at fair value.
Held-to-maturity  securities  are recorded at amortized  cost,  adjusted for the
amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Unrealized holding gains and
losses on trading securities are included in earnings.  Unrealized holding gains
and losses,  net of related tax effect,  on  available-for-sale  securities  are
excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of stockholders'
equity   until   realized.   Realized   gains  and  losses   from  the  sale  of
available-for-sale securities are determined on a specific identification basis.

     A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity
security  below  cost that is deemed to be other  than  temporary  results  in a
reduction  in  carrying  amount to fair  value.  The  impairment  is  charged to
earnings  and a new cost basis for the  security is  established.  Premiums  and
discounts   are   amortized   or   accreted   over  the  life  of  the   related
held-to-maturity security as an adjustment to yield using the effective interest
method. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned.

     At December 31, 1996,  all  investments  in securities  were  classified as
available-for-sale.

(c) Property and Equipment

     Property and  equipment are stated at cost.  Depreciation  of furniture and
equipment is provided by  straight-line  methods over estimated  useful lives of
three to twelve years,  and leasehold  improvements are being amortized over the
related lease term (including optional renewal periods (Note 10)) or the service
lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.

(d) Patent Costs

     Patent and patent application costs are amortized on a straight-line  basis
over their respective expected useful lives, up to a 15-year period.

(e) Deferred Financing Costs

     Costs incurred in obtaining the Industrial  Development Revenue Bonds (Note
5) are amortized  using the  straight-line  method over the terms of the related
bonds.

                                      F-8
<PAGE>

(f)  Investment in and Advances to Affiliate

     Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation ("Cadus") was incorporated in January 1992
to develop  novel  classes  of  therapeutics  that  target  signal  transduction
pathways.  The  Company  held a 50%  investment  in the  capital  stock of Cadus
through  November  1994.  In December  1994,  an  agreement  was reached for the
Company to sell  one-half of its shares of capital  stock of Cadus to High River
Limited Partnership ("High River") for total consideration of $3.0 million.  The
gain in 1994 on sale of the  Cadus  shares  was  recorded  in the  Statement  of
Operations  as other  income  for the year ended  December  31,  1994.  The cash
consideration was received by the Company on January 4, 1995.

     During April 1995, the Company completed the sale of the remaining one-half
of its shares of capital stock of Cadus for $3.0 million, also to High River. In
exchange for receiving a now-expired  right to  repurchase  all the  outstanding
shares of capital stock of Cadus,  the Company granted to High River two options
to  purchase  shares of Common  Stock.  One option is for  150,000  shares at an
exercise  price per share equal to $2.00,  subject to  adjustment  under certain
circumstances,  and the other option is for 300,000  shares at an exercise price
per share equal to $0.69,  subject to adjustment  under  certain  circumstances.
Both options will expire on April 26, 2000.

 (g) Revenue Recognition

     License fees are recognized if the Company  enters into license  agreements
with third parties that provide for the payment of non-refundable  fees when the
agreement  is  signed  or when all  parties  concur  that  specified  goals  are
achieved.  These fees are recognized as license fee revenues in accordance  with
the terms of the particular agreement.

     Research and  development  funding  revenue is derived  from  collaborative
agreements  with third parties and is recognized in accordance with the terms of
the respective  contracts.  Revenue from certain  agreements is recognized using
the  percentage of completion  method based on contract  costs  incurred to date
compared with total estimated contract costs.

     Revenue  recognized  in the  accompanying  statements  of operations is not
subject to repayment.  Revenue  received  that is related to future  performance
under such contracts is deferred and recognized as revenue when earned.

(h)  Stock Option Plan

     Prior to January 1, 1996,  the Company  accounted for its stock option plan
in accordance with the provisions of Accounting  Principles  Board (APB) Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,  and related  interpretations.
As such, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the
current market price of the underlying  stock  exceeded the exercise  price.  On
January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123 ("SFAS No. 123"), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, which permits
entities to recognize  as expense over the vesting  period the fair value of all
stock based awards on the date of grant. Alternatively, SFAS No. 123 also allows
entities to continue to apply the  provisions  of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide
pro forma net income and pro forma earnings per share  disclosures  for employee
stock  option  grants made in 1995 and future  years as if the  fair-value-based
method  defined in SFAS No. 123 had been  applied.  The  Company  has elected to
continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide the pro forma
disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123.

(i)  Research and Development

     Research and development expenditures made pursuant to certain research and
development  contracts  with  academic  institutions,  and  other  research  and
development costs, are expensed as incurred.


                                      F-9
<PAGE>

(j)  Income Taxes

     Effective January 1, 1993 the Company adopted SFAS No. 109,  Accounting for
Income  Taxes.  SFAS No.  109  requires  a change  from the  deferred  method of
accounting for income taxes to the asset and liability  method of accounting for
income taxes. Under the asset and liability method of SFAS No. 109, deferred tax
assets and liabilities  are recognized for the expected future tax  consequences
of events that have been recognized in the Company's financial statements or tax
returns.

(k)  Use of Estimates

     Management  of the Company has made a number of estimates  and  assumptions
relating  to the  reporting  of assets and  liabilities  and the  disclosure  of
contingent  assets and  liabilities  to prepare  these  financial  statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting  principles.  Actual results could
differ from those estimates.

(l)  Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of

     The Company  adopted the  provisions  of SFAS No. 121,  Accounting  for the
Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, on
January 1, 1996.  This  statement  requires that  long-lived  assets and certain
identifiable  intangibles be reviewed for impairment  whenever events or changes
in  circumstances  indicate  that the  carrying  amount  of an asset  may not be
recoverable.  Recoverability  of  assets  to be held and used is  measured  by a
comparison of the carrying  amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected
to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired,  the
impairment  to be  recognized  is measured  by the amount by which the  carrying
amount of the assets  exceeds  the fair value of the  assets.  Adoption  of this
Statement did not have a material  impact on the Company's  financial  position,
results of operations, or liquidity.

(m)  Net Loss Per Share

     Net loss per share is  computed  based on the  weighted  average  number of
shares outstanding. Common stock equivalents are not included in the computation
of average shares outstanding because they are anti-dilutive.

(n)  Reclassification

     Certain amounts  previously  reported have been  reclassified to conform to
current year's presentation.


                                      F-10
<PAGE>

(3) Securities Available-For-Sale

     Securities available-for-sale of $10,780,000 at December 31, 1996 consisted
of  mortgage-backed  debt securities.  The amortized cost of such securities was
$10,829,000  and the net unrealized  holding losses were $49,000 at December 31,
1996. These securities  available-for-sale  have maturities ranging from 1997 to
1999.

(4) Accrued Expenses and Other

     The following items are included in accrued expenses and other:

                                               December 31,      December 31,
                                                  1996              1995
                                               ------------      ------------
Salaries and other
  payroll related expenses .................    $  782,000         $206,000
Legal and accounting fees ..................       217,000          145,000
Other ......................................       367,000          475,000
                                                ----------         --------
                                                $1,366,000         $826,000
                                                ==========         ========

(5) Long-term Debt

     Long-term debt is comprised of the following:

                                               December 31,         December 31,
                                                  1996                 1995
                                               ------------         ------------
10.75% Bond due 1997 .................         $ 2,113,000          $ 2,113,000
11.25% Bond due 2004 .................           2,200,000            2,200,000
Less current portion .................          (2,113,000)          (2,113,000)
                                               -----------          -----------
                                               $ 2,200,000          $ 2,200,000
                                               ===========          ===========

     On December 31, 1986, the New York City Industrial  Development Agency (the
"NYIDA")  issued an  Industrial  Development  Revenue  Bond (the "1986 Bond") on
behalf of the Company in the amount of  $2,113,000.  During  December  1994, the
Bond's  original  maturity  date of December  15, 1994 was  extended to June 15,
1996.  During June 1996, the Company and the NYIDA extended the maturity date an
additional  eighteen  months to December 15, 1997. The proceeds from the sale of
this  Bond  were  used by the  Company  for the  acquisition,  construction  and
installation  of the  Company's  research and  development  facility in New York
City.

     In August 1990, the NYIDA issued  another  Industrial  Development  Revenue
Bond (the "1990 Bond") in the amount of $2,200,000. The Bond is due May 1, 2004.
The  proceeds  from  the  sale of the  Bond  were  used by the  Company  for the
acquisition,  construction  and  installation  of  the  Company's  research  and
development facility in New York City.

     The Company has granted a security  interest in substantially all equipment
located in its New York City facility to secure the  obligations  of the Company
to the NYIDA relating to the 1986 Bond and the 1990 Bond.


                                      F-11
<PAGE>

(6) Long-term Liabilities and Notes Payable

     (a) Other Long-term Liabilities

     Other long-term liabilities is comprised of the following:

                                                  December 31,    December 31,
                                                     1996            1995
                                                  ------------    ------------
Liability to reacquire IL-6m rights ............  $ 1,917,000     $ 2,400,000
Liability under capital lease  obligations .....      354,000         125,000
Liability under license agreement ..............       49,000          53,000
Less current portion ...........................   (1,745,000)     (2,471,000)
                                                  -----------     -----------
                                                  $   575,000     $   107,000
                                                  ===========     ===========

     In July 1993, the Company  entered into an agreement  with Erbamont,  Inc.,
now a subsidiary of Pharmacia  and Upjohn,  Inc.  ("Pharmacia"),  to acquire the
worldwide  rights to IL-6m, a blood cell growth factor,  which had been licensed
to Pharmacia pursuant to a development and licensing agreement. In consideration
of the return of rights and the transfer of certain  material  and  information,
the Company has paid $1.4 million and has further obligations to Pharmacia. Such
obligations,  including those to pay for IL-6 mutein material  manufactured  and
supplied by Pharmacia,  totaled $2.4 million at March 31, 1996. In addition, the
Company is required to pay Pharmacia $2.7 million in royalties on eventual sales
of IL-6m, if any. In March, 1996, the Company entered into a Repayment Agreement
with Pharmacia (the  "Repayment  Agreement")  pursuant to which it agreed to pay
the $2.4 million over 24 months  commencing  in March 1996,  with  interest only
payable  during  the  first six  months.  At  December  31,  1996 the  remaining
obligation to Pharmacia  totaled $1.9 million.  In connection with the Repayment
Agreement,  the Company  signed a Confession of Judgment,  which can be filed by
Pharmacia  with an  appropriate  court in the case of  default  by the  Company.
Pursuant  to a Security  Agreement  entered  into with  Pharmacia,  the  Company
pledged its  interests in patents  related to IL-6m and to  heparanase to secure
its obligations under the Repayment Agreement.

     During fiscal 1992, the Company  entered into a capital lease agreement for
laboratory  equipment  which was recorded as an asset in the amount of $262,000.
The lease extends over a five-year  period and has a bargain  purchase option at
the end of the lease term. At December 31, 1996, the accumulated depreciation on
this equipment totaled $180,000. See also Note 10.

     In December 1996,  the Company  signed an agreement with Finova  Technology
Finance, Inc. ("Finova") to finance the lease of laboratory and computer-related
equipment  and make certain  building  and  leasehold  improvements  to existing
facilities involving payments aggregating approximately $2,500,000. The first of
multiple  intended  leases was signed in December 1996 at a cost of $421,000 and
related to  equipment  previously  purchased by the Company  during  1996.  This
capital lease has been treated as a  sale-leaseback  transaction  and no gain or
loss was  recognized  on the sale.  Each lease has a fair market value  purchase
option at the expiration of a 42-month  term. At December 31, 1996,  accumulated
depreciation  on these assets totaled  $6,000.  Pursuant to the  agreement,  the
Company issued to Finova a warrant expiring December 31, 1999 to purchase 23,220
shares of Common  Stock at an  exercise  price of $9.69 per share.  The  Company
recorded a non-cash debt discount of  approximately  $125,000 in connection with
this financing,  which discount is being amortized over the 42-month term of the
first lease. See also Notes 10 and 11.

     In  connection  with the  Company's  production  and eventual  marketing of
certain  products,  the Company entered into a license  agreement which requires
minimum  annual  royalty  payments  throughout  the term of the  agreement.  The
agreement  expires in 2004 and calls for  minimum  annual  payments  of $10,000,
which are creditable against royalties that may be due from sales. To the extent
the minimum annual royalties are not expected to be offset by sales, the Company
has charged the net present value of these payments to  operations.  An interest
rate of 10% was used to discount the cash flows.

                                      F-12
<PAGE>

           (b) Long-term Notes Payable, net

         Long-term notes payable is comprised of the following:

                                                 December 31,    December 31,
                                                     1996           1995
                                                 ------------    ------------
Liability for director
  promissory note, including interest ........   $     --        $   186,000
Liability for long-term loan,
  including interest .........................         --          2,583,000
Less loan discount ...........................         --           (841,000)
                                                 ----------      -----------
                                                 $     --        $ 1,928,000
                                                 ==========      ===========

     In July 1995,  a director  loaned the Company  $180,000  in exchange  for a
long-term note due two years from issuance at an annual  interest rate of 8%. As
part of the  transaction,  the director was granted 36,000  warrants to purchase
Company  common stock at $1.50 per share and an  additional  36,000  warrants to
purchase  Company common stock at $3.00 per share.  In May 1996, the Company and
the  director  exchanged  the note for  24,000  shares of  Common  Stock and the
Company  paid the  accrued  and  unpaid  interest  on the note in the  amount of
$10,000 in cash. The Company  recorded an  extraordinary  loss of $39,000 on the
extinguishment  of the debt.  The Company has  registered  such shares of Common
Stock with the Commission under a registration  statement in accordance with the
provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act").

     On August 11, 1995, the Oracle Group purchased  1,000,000  shares of Common
Stock for a purchase price of $1.5 million and made a loan to the Company in the
aggregate  amount of $2.5  million  with a  two-year  maturity,  but  subject to
mandatory  prepayment,  in whole or in part,  upon  the  occurrence  of  certain
events,  including the raising of certain  additional funds. The loan carried an
annual  interest rate of 8%. The Oracle Group includes  Oracle  Partners,  L.P.,
Quasar  International  Partners C.V.,  Oracle  Institutional  Partners L.P., Sam
Oracle Fund, Inc. and Warren B. Kanders. The Oracle Group also received warrants
exercisable at any time until August 10, 2000  entitling the holders  thereof to
purchase  500,000  shares  of  Common  Stock at a price of $1.50  per  share and
500,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $3.00 per share. As a result of the
Company's  offerings of shares of its Common Stock in November 1995 and February
1996,  the Oracle  Group was entitled to require the Company to apply 20 percent
of the  gross  proceeds  of the sale of the  shares  of  Common  Stock  from the
offerings to repay the loan.

     In May 1996,  the Company and the Oracle Group  exchanged  the notes in the
aggregate  outstanding  principal  amount of $2.5 million for 333,333  shares of
Common Stock and the Company  paid the accrued and unpaid  interest on the notes
in the amount of $143,000 in cash. The Company recorded an extraordinary loss of
$1,228,000 on the  extinguishment  of the debt. The Company has registered  such
shares of Common Stock with the  Commission  under a  registration  statement in
accordance with the provisions of the 1933 Act.


                                      F-13
<PAGE>

(7)  Research Agreements

     The Company has entered into several  research and  development  agreements
with third parties. Generally, the agreements provide for the Company to receive
research and development funding, milestone payments, royalties, or license fees
or a combination  thereof.  In return, the Company has granted licenses to these
third  parties to market or  manufacture  and market  certain of its products in
specified fields of use and in specified geographic areas.

     Revenues  for the years ended  December 31,  1996,  December 31, 1995,  and
December 31, 1994 were $600,000,  $800,000, and $950,000 respectively.  Revenues
for each year  consisted of $300,000  from its  corporate  partnership  with the
Wyeth-Lederle Vaccine Division of American Home Products Corporation  ("American
Home") in infectious disease vaccines. In addition,  revenues for the year ended
December 31, 1996 included royalty fees of $225,000 from the Company's strategic
alliance with Abbott  Laboratories  ("Abbott") in diagnostics.  Revenues for the
years ended December 31, 1995, and December 31, 1994 included  contract research
fees of $500,000 and $400,000,  respectively, also from the Abbott alliance. The
year ended  December  31, 1996 also  included  $75,000 in license  fees from the
Company's  cross-licensing  agreement with Immunex  Corporation  ("Immunex") for
novel  hematopoietic  growth  factors.  Finally,  license fees of $250,000  were
recognized from the Abbott alliance during the year ended December 31, 1994.

     Revenues for all three years were derived from United States sources.

(8)  Capital Stock

     (a) Stock Option Plans:

     In February 1986, the Company  adopted an Incentive Stock Option Plan and a
Nonqualified  Stock  Option Plan (the "86 Plans").  On February  25,  1996,  the
Company adopted an additional  Stock Option Plan and  Nonqualified  Stock Option
Plan (the "96 Plans") which were approved by  shareholders at its Annual Meeting
held June 3, 1996.  Combined,  the 86 and 96 Plans  provide for the  granting of
options to purchase up to 3,000,000  shares of Common Stock to key employees and
advisors.  Incentive  stock  options may not be granted at a price less than the
fair market value of the stock at the date of grant.  Options  under both the 86
and 96 Plans expire ten years from the date of grant.  Certain  options  granted
under these plans vest over three- to five-year  periods.  At December 31, 1996,
options  to  purchase  2,103,577  shares of Common  Stock were  outstanding  and
525,625 shares were available for grant.

     A summary of stock option activity follows:

                                                               Weighted average
                                                   Number of     exercise price 
                                                    shares          per share
                                                   ----------      ----------
Balance at December 31, 1993 ................         969,321        $8.75
1994 activity
     Granted ................................         254,500         3.94
     Exercised ..............................            --
     Canceled ...............................        (331,742)       10.21
                                                   ----------        
Balance at December 31, 1994 ................         892,079        $6.83
1995 activity
     Granted ................................         752,000         1.91
     Exercised ..............................        (156,750)        1.04
     Canceled ...............................        (120,375)        1.45
                                                   ----------        
Balance at December 31, 1995 ................       1,366,954        $2.34
1996 activity
     Granted ................................       1,077,875         9.85
     Exercised ..............................        (266,275)        3.18
     Canceled ...............................         (74,977)        2.58
                                                   ----------        
Balance at December 31, 1996 ................       2,103,577        $6.08
                                                   ----------        

                                      F-14
<PAGE>

     In June 1996, the Company granted options to purchase 116,000 shares of its
Common Stock to certain  Scientific  Advisory Board members in consideration for
future  services.  The fair  value of the grant was  approximately  $756,000  as
calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation expense is
being recognized  ratably over the four year vesting period of the options.  See
Note 8(c) for weighted average  assumptions used. During the year ended December
31, 1996, the Company recognized  approximately  $95,000 in compensation expense
relating to the above grants.

     During April 1995, the Company completed the sale of the remaining one-half
of its  shares of capital  stock of Cadus for $3.0  million  to High  River.  In
exchange for receiving a now-expired  right to  repurchase  all the  outstanding
shares of capital stock of Cadus,  the Company granted to High River two options
to  purchase  shares of Common  Stock.  One option is for  150,000  shares at an
exercise  price per share equal to $2.00,  subject to  adjustment  under certain
circumstances,  and the other option is for 300,000  shares at an exercise price
per share equal to $0.69,  subject to adjustment  under  certain  circumstances.
Both options will expire on April 26, 2000. The 450,000  options have a weighted
average exercise price of $1.13.

     On February 2, 1995,  exercise  prices for certain  granted and outstanding
Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Options with original exercise prices in excess
of $1.25 per share were offered to be repriced to $1.25 per share,  by vote of a
Special  Subcommittee of the  Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors.
Benefit of repricing  was  confined to  individuals  who  continued to serve the
Company as employees or  consultants,  and 645,000  options  were  repriced.  In
connection with the offer of repricing,  the vesting  schedule of those choosing
to accept  repriced  options was  extended to June 30, 1995 for options  already
vested or to vest  prior to June 30,  1995.  The  closing  trading  price of the
Company's common stock on February 2, 1995 was $0.69.

(b)  Warrants

     As of December 31, 1996, a total of 3,275,645  common  shares were issuable
under outstanding warrants.  Such warrants have been issued to certain officers,
directors and other employees of the Company,  certain Scientific Advisory Board
members,  certain  investors and certain credit providers and investors.  

     A summary of warrant activity follows:
                                                                 Weighted
                                              Number of      Average Exercise
                                               Shares         Price Per Share
                                              ---------      ----------------
Balance at December 31, 1993 ........         2,983,970            9.47
1994 Activity                                 
     Granted ........................            24,600            0.69
     Exercised ......................              --               --
     Cancelled ......................          (536,003)           6.61
                                              ---------        
Balance at December 31, 1994 ........         2,472,567           10.01
                                              
1995 Activity                                 
     Granted ........................         1,434,300            3.03
     Exercised ......................           (15,300)           1.50
     Cancelled ......................              --               --
                                              ---------        
Balance at December 31, 1995 ........         3,891,567            3.15
                                             
1996 Activity                                
     Granted .......................             23,220            9.69
     Exercised .....................           (604,892)           4.89
     Cancelled .....................            (34,250)          12.92 
                                              ---------        
Balance at December 31, 1996 .......          3,275,645            2.41     
                                              =========
                                       
     During  September  1996,  the Company  repriced  certain  warrants  held by
investors to purchase  80,700  shares of Common Stock in order to promote  their
exercise  prior to pending  expiration.  The warrants were repriced to an amount
which was ten percent less than the average  closing  price for the Common Stock
for the thirty  days  leading up to and  including  the day prior to the date of
exercise.  The fair  market  value of the  warrant  was  reflected  as a cost of
capital.

     During  November  1996,  the  Company  repriced  certain  warrants  held by
investors to purchase  130,000  shares of Common Stock in order to promote their
exercise  prior to pending  expiration.  The warrants were repriced to an amount
which was ten percent less than the average  closing  price for the Common Stock
for the thirty  days  leading up to and  including  the day prior to the date of
exercise. The fair  market  value of the  warrant  was  reflected  as a cost of
capital.

     In December 1995, the Company  granted its President a ten-year  warrant to
purchase  350,000  common  shares at an exercise  price  determined by the $5.50
trading  price of the stock on the date of grant.  The grant of the  warrant was
approved by shareholders at its Annual Meeting held June 3, 1996.

     On February 2, 1995  exercise  prices for certain  granted and  outstanding
warrants  were  offered to be  repriced  to $1.50 per share.  The benefit of the
repricing  was  confined to  individuals  who  continued to serve the Company as
employees or consultants, and 2,048,217 warrants were repriced. In consideration
for the offer of repricing,  those choosing to accept the repriced  warrants are
to pay the  Company  the  difference  in value  before  and after  repricing  as
calculated by use of the Black-Scholes  model, which payment can be made through
promissory  notes to the Company.  The closing  trading  price of the  Company's
common stock on February 2, 1995 was $.69.


                                      F-15
<PAGE>

     The  outstanding  warrants  expire  and are  exercisable  for the number of
shares of Common Stock as shown below:

March 1997....................................................         728,500
December 1999.................................................          47,820
March 2000....................................................          12,300
July 2000.....................................................          72,000
August 2000...................................................         925,000
November 2000.................................................          12,720
March 2001....................................................           2,500
May 2001......................................................       1,112,805
June 2003.....................................................          12,000
December 2005.................................................         350,000
                                                                    ----------
Total.............................................                   3,275,645
                                                                    ==========

(c)  SFAS No. 123:

     Options and Warrants

     In 1996, the Company  adopted the  provisions of SFAS No. 123,  "Accounting
for Stock Based  Compensation".  The  following  table  summarizes  the weighted
average  fair value of stock  options and  warrants  granted  during years ended
December 31, 1996 and 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Option Plans                     Warrant Plans   
                                                   -----------------------------------   ----------------------------------
                                                           1996              1995             1996               1995
                                                   ------------------   --------------   -------------    -----------------
                                                     Shares      $       Shares    $     Shares    $        Shares      $ 
                                                   ----------  ------   -------- -----   ------  -----    ---------   -----
<S>                                                 <C>        <C>      <C>      <C>     <C>     <C>      <C>         <C>  
Exercise price equals market value at date 
 of grant .....................................     1,077,875  $5.56    602,000  $1.07   23,220  $5.39    1,434,300   $0.64
                                                                
Exercise price exceeds market value at date of     
 grant ........................................          --    $  --    795,000  $0.32      --   $  --    2,048,217   $0.29
</TABLE>


     The above table share amounts for 1995 reflect the impact of the re-pricing
as discussed in Notes 8(a) and (b).

     The fair  value of stock  options  and  warrants  was  estimated  using the
Black-Scholes  option pricing model. The Black-Scholes  model considers a number
of variables  including the exercise  price and the expected life of the option,
the  current  price,  the  expected  volatility  and the  dividend  yield of the
underlying  stock,  and the risk-free  interest rate during the expected term of
the option. The following summarizes the weighted average assumptions used:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   Option Plans                      Warrant Plans
                                         ---------------------------------  --------------------------------
                                              1996             1995             1996              1995
                                         ---------------  ----------------  --------------   ---------------
<S>                                           <C>              <C>              <C>               <C>
     Expected life (years)...............     3.5              2.5              2.0 (1)           2.0
     Interest rate.......................     5.00%            5.00%            5.00%             5.00%
     Volatility..........................    85.13%           85.13%           85.13%            85.13%

</TABLE>

(1)  The weighted average  expected life does not include the warrants  repriced
     in 1996 as they were exercised simultaneously.

     The estimated  volatility  reflects the performance of the Company's Common
Stock over the twelve-month period ended December 31, 1996. The expected life of
the options and  warrants  reflects  the  anticipated  holding  period  prior to
exercise.  The  estimated  risk-free  interest  rate used is based on  risk-free
investment products with similar terms.

     The  following  table  summarizes   information  concerning  stock  options
outstanding at December 31, 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                              Weighted
                                              Average       Weighted                    Weighted
                               Number         Remaining      Average      Number         Average
          Range of Exercise  Outstanding     Contractual     Exercise   Exercisable      Exercise
               Price         at 12/31/96        Term          Price     at 12/31/96       Price
          -----------------  -----------     -----------     --------   -----------      --------

<S>                               <C>             <C>          <C>         <C>             <C> 
       $ 0.33 - 0.69........      337,500         3.3          0.66        335,250         0.66
         1.03 - 1.91........      387,800         5.7          1.21        275,825         1.24
         2.00...............      150,000         3.3          2.00        150,000         2.00
         3.19 - 3.88........       47,250         8.8          3.80         11,813         3.77
         4.00 - 5.69........      136,750         7.9          5.22         71,688         5.09
         6.38 - 7.88........      107,652         9.4          7.20          3,126         6.38
         8.33 - 9.75........       72,000         9.1          9.10         43,000         9.14
         10.88 - 12.88......      844,625         9.4         10.90        165,250        10.89
         13.33 - 16.00......       20,000         2.9         13.40         19,500        13.33
                                ---------                                ---------
                                2,103,577         7.1          6.08      1,075,452         3.49
                                =========                                =========
</TABLE>

                                      F-16
<PAGE>

     As of December 31, 1996,  the  outstanding  warrants to purchase  3,275,645
common shares were all exercisable.  The weighted average remaining  contractual
term at December 31, 1996 for the 12,300  outstanding  warrants  exercisable  at
$.63 per share is 3.2  years,  the 24,600  exercisable  at $.69 per share is 3.0
years,  the 2,285,525  exercisable at $1.50 per share is 3.6 years,  the 498,500
exercisable at $3.00 per share is 5.8 years, the 21,500 exercisable at $4.00 per
share is 0.2 years, the 350,000 exercisable at $5.50 per share is 9.0 years, the
12,000  exercisable at $7.00 per share is 6.5 years,  the 23,220  exercisable at
$9.69 per share is 3.0 years,  the 6,000  exercisable at $10.00 per share is 3.9
years, and the 42,000 exercisable at $13.33 per share is 4.3 years.

     Pro  forma net loss and loss per share  reflect  compensation  cost of $3.6
million and $2.1 million,  respectively,  for the years ended  December 31, 1996
and 1995. The fair value of combined stock options and stock warrants awarded in
1996 and 1995 were as follows:

(Thousands of dollars, 
except per share amounts)                             1996          1995
- -------------------------                             ----          ----
Net loss                     As reported            $(16,015)      $ (9,641)
                             Pro forma              $(19,653)      $(11,728)
                           
Loss per share               As reported            $  (0.83)      $  (0.72)
                             Pro forma              $  (1.01)      $  (0.88)
                           
     The amounts  disclosed may not be representative of the effects on reported
net loss for future years.

(9)  Income Taxes

     The tax  effects of  temporary  differences  that give rise to  significant
portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31,
1996 and December 31, 1995 are presented below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                      December 31,   December  31,
                                                                          1996           1995
                                                                      ------------   -------------
Deferred tax assets:
<S>                                                                      <C>        <C>         
    Liability to reacquire IL-6m rights and materials.............       $863,000    $  1,147,000
    Gain on sale of Cadus shares .................................           --         1,367,000
    Equity in loss of affiliate ..................................           --           917,000
    Research and development credit carryforward .................      1,883,000       1,757,000
    Compensation relating to the issuance of
     stock options and warrants ..................................      2,740,000       3,038,000
    Net operating loss carryforwards .............................     44,374,000      31,870,000
    Other ........................................................        958,000         540,000
                                                                     ------------    ------------
             Total gross deferred tax assets .....................     50,818,000      40,636,000
             Less valuation allowance ............................    (50,818,000)    (40,636,000)
                                                                     ------------    ------------
             Net deferred tax assets .............................   $       --      $       --
                                                                     ------------    ------------
Deferred tax liabilities:
   Property and equipment, principally due to
      depreciation and amortization...............................   $       --      $       --
                                                                     ------------    ------------
             Total gross deferred tax liabilities ................   $       --      $       --
                                                                     ============    ============
             Net deferred tax asset ..............................   $       --      $       --
                                                                     ============    ============
</TABLE>

     For the years ended  December 31, 1996 and  December 31, 1995,  the Company
established  an aggregate  valuation  allowance of $50,818,000  and  $40,636,000
respectively, to reflect management's belief that significant uncertainty exists
regarding the ultimate realization of its deferred tax assets.

     At December 31, 1996, the Company had net operating loss  carryforwards for
federal income tax purposes of approximately $97,350,000 which expire at various
dates from 2000  through  2011.  At December  31, 1996 the Company had  research
credit  carryforwards of approximately  $1,883,000 which expire at various dates
between  years 2001 and 2011.  Pursuant to Section 382 of the  Internal  Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended,  the annual utilization of the Company's net operating
loss and research credit carryforwards may be limited if the Company experiences
a change in ownership of more than 50% within a three-year  period.  The Company
believes  that one or more of such  ownership  changes may have  occurred  since
1986.  Therefore,  the Company may be significantly limited in utilizing its tax
net operating loss  carryforwards  arising  before such  ownership  change(s) to
offset future taxable income.  Similarly, the Company may be restricted in using
its research  credit  carryforwards  arising before such ownership  change(s) to
offset future federal income tax expense.


                                      F-17
<PAGE>

(10)  Commitments

Leases

     The Company leases  premises  under an operating  lease, a portion of which
expired in 1993 and a portion of which expires in 1999. The Company has extended
the 1993  expired  portion of the lease  through 1997 at 85% of each year's fair
market  rental  value and from 1997 to 1999 at 100% of each  year's  fair market
rental value, for a portion of the premises.  The rate for the remaining portion
of the  premises  is  $264,000  annually  through  March 31,  1997 and  $285,000
annually  through March 31, 1999.  The estimated  future lease payment  schedule
below is based on the exercise of the renewal options  described above,  using a
fair market  rental  value of $10.00 per square  foot.  Rent  expense for leased
premises was approximately $508,000,  $493,000, and $467,000 for the years ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively.

     Future minimum lease payments under the capital and operating leases are as
follows:

                                                    Capital         Operating
                                                    Leases            Leases
                                                 ------------       ------------
Years ending December 31,
- -------------------------
1997 ...................................         $   203,000          $  516,000
1998 ...................................             142,000             513,000
1999 ...................................             141,000             291,000
2000 ...................................              71,000               8,000
2001 ...................................                --                 1,000
Thereafter .............................                --                  --
                                                 -----------          ----------
                                                 $   557,000          $1,329,000
Less interest expense ..................            (203,000)               --
                                                 -----------          ----------
                                                 $   354,000          $1,329,000
                                                 ===========          ==========

Supported Research

     The Company has entered into various  research and license  agreements with
certain  universities  to supplement  the Company's  research  activities and to
obtain for the Company rights to certain  technology.  The agreements  generally
require  the  Company  to fund the  research  and to pay  royalties  based  upon
percentages of revenues,  if any, on sales of products developed from technology
arising under these agreements.

Consulting Agreements

     The  Company  has  consulting  agreements  with  several of its  Scientific
Advisory Board members and other consultants. These agreements generally are for
a term of one year or are terminable at the Company's option.


                                      F-18
<PAGE>

(11) Supplemental  Cash Flow  Information  and Non-cash  Investing and Financing
     Activities are as Follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

(In Thousands)                                               1996          1995         1994   
                                                             ----          ----         ----   
<S>                                                         <C>           <C>         <C>    
Supplemental Cash Flow Information 
  Cash paid during the period for:
     Interest.............................................  $ 817.0       $ 504.0     $ 504.0
                                                            -------       -------     -------
Supplemental Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities
   Finova capital asset and lease obligation additions....    421.0          --           --
   Fair value of Finova warrant...........................    125.0          --           --
   Extinguishment of Oracle Group debt for stock..........  2,500.0          --           --
   Extinguishment of director debt for stock..............    180.0          --           --
   Unrealized loss on securities available for sale.......     49.0          --           --
</TABLE>

(12)  Related Party Transactions

     The outstanding  balance of total  miscellaneous  noninterest-bearing  cash
advances to the  President  and CEO of the Company on December  31, 1994 totaled
approximately  $156,000.  The officer  has  provided  the Company  with a demand
promissory  note  pursuant to which the officer is  obligated  to repay the debt
over a twenty four month period ending April 30, 1997.

     During the year ended  December  31,  1995,  the  Company  made  additional
miscellaneous non-interest-bearing cash advances to the officer totaling $7,000.
In addition, the officer repaid $31,000 of the demand promissory note during the
year ended  December 31, 1995.  This  brought the  outstanding  balance of total
miscellaneous  non-interest-bearing  cash advances to the officer of $132,000 at
December 31, 1995.

     During the year ended  December  31,  1996,  the  Company  made  additional
miscellaneous non-interest-bearing cash advances to the officer totaling $8,000.
In addition, the officer repaid $39,000 of the demand promissory note during the
year ended  December 31, 1996.  This  brought the  outstanding  balance of total
miscellaneous  non-interest-bearing  cash advances to the officer of $101,000 at
December 31, 1996.

     In March 1995,  two  directors  (one of whom is an officer) each loaned the
Company  $20,000 in exchange for short-term  notes due sixty days from issuance.
As part of the  transaction,  the directors  were each granted  2,460  five-year
warrants to purchase  Company common stock at $.625 per share, the stock closing
price on the date of the  promissory  note.  Each lender could accept payment of
principal and interest at 15% in Company  shares in lieu of cash,  also at $.625
per share. In May 1995, one director  accepted payment of $20,493 which included
principal and interest at 15%. The second lender accepted principal and interest
totaling $15,493 and 8,000 shares of Company common stock at $.625 per share.



                                      F-19
<PAGE>

     Also in March 1995,  a director and a  shareholder  each loaned the Company
$30,000 in exchange for short-term notes due sixty days from issuance. As a part
of the  transaction,  the  director  and  shareholder  were each  granted  3,690
five-year  warrants to purchase  Company  common  stock at $.625 per share,  the
stock closing price on the date of the promissory note. Each lender could accept
payment of principal and interest at 15% in Company shares in lieu of cash, also
at $.625 per share.  During May 1995,  the director  accepted  payment of 49,184
shares of  Company  common  stock at $.625  per  share,  while  the  shareholder
accepted $30,740 which included principal and interest at 15%.

     In May 1995, the Company loaned an officer $20,000 in exchange for a demand
promissory  note.  The  officer was  obligated  to repay the debt over a sixteen
month period  ended  September  17, 1996.  The loan was paid in full in December
1995.

     In January 1996, the Company paid Concord  International  Investment Group,
LP,  approximately  $163,000  for  services  rendered  by it to the  Company  in
connection with structuring a contemplated  product related  financing for C225.
Mr.  Robert F.  Goldhammer,  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors,  is a limited
partner of Concord International Investment Group, LP.

     In  August  1995 and  January  1996,  the  Company  paid  Delano &  Kopperl
Financial Advisors,  Inc. a total of approximately $69,000 for services rendered
by it to the Company in  connection  with  structuring  a  contemplated  product
related  financing  for C225.  Paul B.  Kopperl,  a director of the Company,  is
President, director, and 25% shareholder of Delano & Kopperl Financial Advisors,
Inc.


                                      F-20
<PAGE>

(13) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

     For the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995,  the following  methods and
assumptions  were used to  estimate  the fair value of each  class of  financial
instrument:

     Cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, accrued and other current
liabilities

     The carrying  amounts  approximate fair value because of the short maturity
of those instruments.

Long-term debt and notes payable

     Discounted  cash flow  analyses  were used to  determine  the fair value of
long-term  debt  and  notes  payable  because  quoted  market  prices  on  these
instruments were unavailable.  The fair value of these instruments  approximated
the carrying amount.

(14) Summary of Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)

     The  following  unaudited  quarterly  financial  information  includes,  in
management's  opinion, all normal and recurring  adjustments necessary to fairly
present the Company's  results of  operations  and related  information  for the
periods  presented.  Net loss per share  has been  computed  using the  weighted
average shares outstanding  during each quarter.  Common stock equivalent shares
are excluded where the effect of their  inclusion would result in decreasing the
net loss per share.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                Quarter Ended
                                             ------------------------------------------------
(In thousands, except per share data)         3/31           6/30         9/30        12/31
                                             ---------    ---------     --------     --------
<S>                                          <C>           <C>          <C>          <C>    
Year ended December 31, 1996
Revenues .................................   $    75       $    75      $    75      $   375
Operating expenses .......................     3,066         3,438        3,714        5,225
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Operating loss ...........................    (2,991)       (3,363)      (3,639)      (4,850)
Net interest and other expense(income) ...       154           (61)         (97)         (91)
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Loss before extraordinary item ...........    (3,145)       (3,302)      (3,542)      (4,759)
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment
   of debt................................      --           1,267         --           --
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Net loss .................................   $(3,145)      $(4,569)     $(3,542)     $(4,759)
                                             =======       =======      =======      =======
Net loss per common share:
Loss before extraordinary item ...........   $ (0.18)      $ (0.17)     $ (0.18)     $ (0.25)
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment
   of debt ...............................      --            0.06         --           --
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Net loss per common share ................   $ (0.18)      $ (0.23)     $ (0.18)     $ (0.25)
                                             =======       =======      =======      =======

Year ended December 31, 1995
Revenues .................................   $    75       $    75      $   575      $    75
Operating expenses .......................     2,871         2,745        2,823        4,068
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Operating loss ...........................    (2,796)       (2,670)      (2,248)      (3,993)
Net interest and other expense(income) ...       218        (2,837)         267          286
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Net income (loss) ........................    (3,014)          167       (2,515)      (4,279)
                                             -------       -------      -------      -------
Net income (loss) per share ..............   $ (0.24)      $  0.01      $ (0.19)     $ (0.29)
                                             =======       =======      =======      =======
</TABLE>

                                      F-21
<PAGE>

                                     PART II

                     Information Not Required in Prospectus


Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

     The  following  table sets  forth all  expenses  payable by the  Company in
connection with the sale of the Shares:

SEC registration fee..........................................  $ 7,614.00
Nasdaq listing fee............................................  $17,500.00
Blue Sky fees and expenses*...................................  $ 3,000.00
Legal fees and expenses*......................................  $18,000.00
Accounting fees and expenses*.................................  $ 3,000.00
Printing fees and expenses*...................................  $ 8,000.00
Miscellaneous*................................................  $ 2,886.00
                                                                ----------
    Total*....................................................  $60,000.00
                                                                ==========
- ----------
*Estimated

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

     The Company's  Certificate of Incorporation  sets forth the extent to which
officers or directors of the Company may be indemnified  against any liabilities
which they may incur.  The general effect of such charter  provision is that any
person made a party to an action,  suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that
he is or was a director or officer of the Company,  or of another corporation or
other enterprise which he served as such at the request of the Company, shall be
indemnified  by  the  Company  against  expenses  (including   attorneys'  fees,
judgments,  fines and amounts paid in settlement)  reasonably incurred by him in
connection with such action,  suit or proceeding,  to the full extent  permitted
under  the  laws  of  the  State  of  Delaware.  The  Company's  Certificate  of
Incorporation  gives  the  Board of  Directors  the  authority  to  extend  such
indemnification to employees and other agents of the Company as well.

     The general effect of the indemnification  provisions  contained in Section
145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law is as follows: A director or officer
who, by reason of such  directorship or officership,  is involved in any action,
suit or proceeding  (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation)
may be indemnified by the corporation  against  expenses  (including  attorneys'
fees),  judgments,  fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred by him in connection  with such action,  suit or proceeding if he acted
in good faith and in a manner he reasonably  believed to be in or not opposed to
the best interests of the corporation,  and, with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
A director or officer who, by reason of such  directorship  or  officership,  is
involved  in any  action  or suit by or in the right of the  corporation  may be
indemnified by the corporation  against  expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)
actually  and  reasonably  incurred  by him in  connection  with the  defense or
settlement  of such  action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably  believed  to be in or not  opposed  to  the  best  interests  of the
corporation, except that no indemnification may be made in respect of any claim,
issue or matter  as to which he shall  have  been  adjudged  to be liable to the
corporation  unless  and  only  to  the  extent  that  a  court  of  appropriate
jurisdiction shall approve such indemnification.

     The Company's  Certificate of  Incorporation  provides that, to the maximum
extent permitted under the Delaware  General  Corporation Law, a director of the
Company  shall  not  be  personally  liable  to  the  Company  or to  any of its
stockholders  for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director of
the Company. Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law permits a
corporation  to include in its  certificate  of  incorporation  a provision that


                                      II-1
<PAGE>

eliminates or limits the personal  liability of a director to the corporation or
its  stockholders  for  monetary  damages  for  breach  of  fiduciary  duty as a
director,  provided  that  such  provision  shall  not  eliminate  or limit  the
liability of a director (i) for any breach of the director's  duty of loyalty to
the  corporation  or its  stockholders,  (ii) for acts or omissions  not in good
faith or which involve  intentional  misconduct  or a knowing  violation of law,
(iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General  Corporation Law or (iv) for any
transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

     The  Company  maintains  $1  million  in  insurance  for its  officers  and
directors in connection  with claims  against them in their capacity as officers
or directors.

Item 16. Exhibits

      5   - Opinion of Law Offices of Brian W Pusch

     23.1 - Consent of Law Offices of Brian W Pusch (included in Exhibit 5)

     23.2 - Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP

     24   - Power of Attorney (see page II-4)

     27   - Financial Data Schedule

Item 17.  Undertakings

     (a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

     (1) To file,  during any period in which  offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

     (i)  To  include  any  prospectus  required  by  Section  10(a)(3)  of  the
          Securities Act of 1933;

     (ii) To reflect in the  prospectus  any facts or events  arising  after the
          effective  date of this  Registration  Statement  (or the most  recent
          post-effective  amendment  thereof)  which,  individually  or  in  the
          aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth
          in this Registration  Statement.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  any
          increase  or decrease  in volume of  securities  offered (if the total
          dollar  value of  securities  offered  would not exceed that which was
          registered)  and  any  deviation  from  the  low  or  high  and of the
          estimated  maximum  offering  range  may be  reflected  in the form of
          prospectus  filed with the  Commission  pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in
          the aggregate,  the changes in volume and price represent no more than
          20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in
          the   "Calculation  of  Registration   Fee"  table  in  the  effective
          registration statement;

    (iii) To include  any  material  information  with  respect  to the  plan of
          distribution not  previously disclosed  in this Registration Statement
          or  any   material change  to  such  information  in this Registration
          Statement;

provided,  however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
registration  statement  is on  Form  S-3,  Form  S-8,  or  Form  F-3,  and  the
information  required  to be  included in a  post-effective  amendment  by those
paragraphs  is  contained  in periodic  reports  filed with or  furnished to the
Commission by the  Registrant  pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 that are  incorporated  by  reference in this  Registration
Statement.

     (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933,  each  such  post-effective  amendment  shall be deemed to be a new
registration  statement  relating to the  securities  offered  therein,  and the
offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

                                      II-2
<PAGE>

     (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective  amendment any
of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.

     (b) The  undersigned  Registrant  hereby  undertakes  that, for purposes of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Registrant's  annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,  each filing of an employee benefit
plan's  annual  report  pursuant to Section  15(d) of the Exchange  Act) that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration  Statement shall be deemed to be a
new registration  statement  relating to the securities  offered herein, and the
offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

     (h) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and controlling  persons of
the  Registrant  pursuant  to  the  foregoing  provisions,   or  otherwise,  the
Registrant  has been advised that in the opinion of the  Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore,  unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against  such  liabilities  (other  than the  payment by the issuer of  expenses
incurred or paid by a director,  officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director,  officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been  settled by  controlling  precedent,  submit to a court of  appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such  indemnification  by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.

     (i)  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

     (1) For purposes of determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of
1933, the information  omitted from the form of Prospectus filed as part of this
Registration  Statement  in reliance  upon Rule 430A and  contained in a form of
Prospectus  filed by the Registrant  pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under  the  Securities  Act  shall  be  deemed  to be part of this  Registration
Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

     (2) For the purpose of determining  any liability  under the Securities Act
of 1933, each post-effective  amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall
be deemed to be a new Registration  Statement relating to the securities offered
therein,  and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.


                                      II-3
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-3 and has  duly  caused  this  Registration
Statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized,  in the  City of New  York,  State of New  York,  on the 25th day of
February, 1997.

                                      IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED



                                      By    /s/ SAMUEL D. WAKSAL
                                        ------------------------------------
                                                 Samuel D. Waksal
                                        President and Chief Executive Officer

                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

     Each person whose  individual  signature  appears  below hereby  authorizes
Samuel D. Waksal,  Harlan W. Waksal and John B. Landes,  or any one of them,  to
execute  in the  name of each  such  person  and to file any  amendment  to this
Registration  Statement and appoints Samuel D. Waksal, Harlan W. Waksal and John
B.  Landes,  or any one of  them,  as  attorney-in-fact  to  sign on his  behalf
individually  and in each  capacity  stated below and to file any  amendments to
this Registration Statement, including any and all post-effective amendments.

     Pursuant  to  the   requirements  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has been signed below by the  following  persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.



      Signature                      Title                        Date
      ---------                      -----                        ----

/s/ ROBERT F. GOLDHAMMER    Chairman of the Board and        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------    Director
(Robert F. Goldhammer)     



/s/ SAMUEL D. WAKSAL        President, Chief Executive       February 25, 1997
- ------------------------    Officer and Director
(Samuel D. Waksal)          (Principal Executive Officer)


/s/ HARLAN W. WAKSAL        Executive Vice President,        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------    Chief Operating Officer 
(Harlan W. Waksal)          and Director            
                            


/s/ CARL GOLDFISCHER        Vice President of Financial and  February 25, 1997
- ------------------------    Strategic Planning and       
(Carl Goldfischer)          Chief Financial Officer      
                            (Principal Financial Officer)
                            

                                      II-4
<PAGE>

/s/ RICHARD BARTH            Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(Richard Barth)


/s/ JEAN CARVIS              Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(Jean Carvais)



/s/ VINCENT T. DEVITA, JR.   Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(Vincent T. DeVita, Jr.)



/s/ DAVID M. KIES            Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(David M. Kies)



/s/ PAUL B. KOPPERL          Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(Paul B. Kopperl)



/s/ WILLIAM R. MILLER        Director                        February 25, 1997
- ------------------------
(William R. Miller)




                                      II-5
<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


 Exhibit No.                 Exhibit                                Page No.
 -----------                 -------                                --------

     5           Opinion of Law Offices of Brian W. Pusch

    23.1         Consent of Law Offices of Brian W.
                   Pusch (included in Exhibit 5)

    23.2         Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
 
    24           Power of Attorney (see page II-4)

    27           Financial Data Schedule


                                                                       EXHIBIT 5
                                 LAW OFFICES OF
                                  BRIAN W PUSCH
                                ATTORNEYS AT LAW

                                 PENTHOUSE SUITE
                               29 WEST 57TH STREET
                               NEW YORK, NY 10019
                            TELEPHONE (212) 980-0408
                            FACSIMILE (212) 980-7055


                                                               February 25, 1997
 


ImClone Systems Incorporated
180 Varick Street
New York, New York  10014

                          IMCLONE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
                       Registration of 3,000,000 Shares of
                    Common Stock, par value $.001 per share,
                       on Form S-3 Registration Statement

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     We are  acting as  special  counsel  to  ImClone  Systems  Incorporated,  a
Delaware  corporation  (the  "Company"),  in  connection  with the filing by the
Company  with  the U.S.  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  pursuant  to the
Securities  Act of 1933, as amended (the  "Securities  Act"),  of a Registration
Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") pursuant to which 3,000,000
shares (the "Shares") of the Company's  Common Stock, par value $.001 per share,
may be offered and sold from time to time by the Company.

     This opinion is being furnished pursuant to the requirements  applicable to
Item 16 of Part II of the Registration Statement.

     In connection  with this opinion,  we have examined and relied on originals
or copies,  certified  or  otherwise  identified  to our  satisfaction,  of such
corporate  records,  documents,  agreements or other instruments of the Company,
orders,   rulings  and   certificates   of  public   officials,   officers   and
representatives of the Company and such other persons,  have made investigations
of law,  and have  discussed  with  officers  and other  representatives  of the
Company such  questions  of fact,  as we have deemed  proper and  necessary as a
basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. As to certain questions of fact we
have relied, without independent verification,  on information provided to us by
the Company. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures  appearing on the

<PAGE>

ImClone Systems Incorporated
February 25, 1997
Page 2

documents  furnished  to or  reviewed  by us and we have also  assumed  that any
person purporting to execute any document in a representative capacity is a duly
authorized  representative  of the person  for whom such  person  executed  such
document.

     Based upon and subject to the  foregoing,  we are of the  opinion  that the
Shares have been duly authorized,  and when (1) the Registration Statement shall
have become effective,  (2) the applicable  provisions of the securities or blue
sky laws of certain  jurisdictions  shall have been complied  with,  and (3) the
Shares shall have been issued and paid for in accordance  with the terms of sale
thereof,  the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable under
the laws of the State of Delaware.

     We are  admitted  to  practice  in the State of New York and we  express no
opinion herein  concerning any laws other than the laws of the State of New York
and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

     We hereby  consent  to the  filing of this  opinion  as an  exhibit  to the
Registration  Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
are in the category of persons whose consent is required  under Section 7 of the
Securities Act.

                                                          Very truly yours,


                                                          /s/ Brian W. Pusch
                                                          ----------------------
                                                          Brian W. Pusch


                          INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT


The Board of Directors
ImClone Systems Incorporated:

     We consent to the use of our report included herein and to the reference to
our firm under the heading "Experts" in the prospectus.


                                                   /s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
                                                   ---------------------------
                                                       KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP



New York, New York
February 25, 1997


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                                 JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                   DEC-31-1996
<CASH>                                         2,734
<SECURITIES>                                   10,780
<RECEIVABLES>                                  0
<ALLOWANCES>                                   0
<INVENTORY>                                    0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               14,216
<PP&E>                                         20,156
<DEPRECIATION>                                 (9,606)
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 25,885
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          6,521
<BONDS>                                        4,113
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       20
<OTHER-SE>                                     16,569
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   25,885
<SALES>                                        0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               600
<CGS>                                          0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  15,443
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                (14,748)
<INCOME-TAX>                                   0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            (14,748)
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                (1,267)
<CHANGES>                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                   (16,015)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  (0.83)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  (0.83)
        


</TABLE>


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