UNICO INC /NM/
8-K/A, 1999-01-22
PETROLEUM BULK STATIONS & TERMINALS
Previous: HICKORY TECH CORP, 8-K, 1999-01-22
Next: CONSOLIDATED CAPITAL INSTITUTIONAL PROPERTIES 3, SC 13D/A, 1999-01-22



<PAGE>
                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                    
                         WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                    
                         ----------------------
                                    
                               FORM 8-K/A
                                    
                             CURRENT REPORT
                                    
                 PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                                    
 Date of Report (Date of the earliest event reported): October 27, 1999
                                    
                     Commission File Number 0-14973
                                    
                               UNICO, INC.
  --------------------------------------------------------------------
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
                                    
             New Mexico                                  85-0270072
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
   (State or other jurisdiction of                      IRS Employer  
    incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.
                                    
                                    
    2925 Bayview Drive, Fremont, California                    94538     
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
   (Address of Principal Executive Offices)                  (Zip Code)  
                                    
  Registrant's telephone number, including area code:      510/770-3990
                                    
                                    
                                  N/A     
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
     (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.)
                                    
                                    







<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS

This Form 8-K/A is filed as an amendment to the November 6, 1998 Form 8-K which 
disclosed that the definitive agreement for the acquisition of Multiwave 
Innovation Pte. Ltd. by the Registrant had been signed.

(a)  On October 27, 1998, the Registrant entered into a definitive agreement
to acquire 100% of shares outstanding of Multiwave Innovation Pte. Ltd, a
Singapore company.  Multiwave, an engineering company with a focus on research
and development, is a pioneer in the design, development, production, and
marketing of high performance multimedia and Internet related products for
brand name sales or OEM contracts.  Multiwave's products include modem cards,
sound cards, Web-TV and various other multimedia upgrade kits and accessories. 
Multiwave markets products on a transcontinental scale with sales in Japan,
Australia, Malaysia, Korea, Hong Kong, most major European countries, North
America and Latin America.  This acquisition will provide the Registrant's
distribution company, Paradise Innovations, Inc., with rapid access to new and
exciting products.

The purchase price of US$5 million shall be paid by the Registrant to Seller 
through the issuance of the Registrant's "restricted" common stock as that
term is defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.  The
number of shares issued to Seller (rounded upwards to the nearest whole
number)  shall be derived by dividing the Base Purchase Price as defined in
the "Stock Purchase Agreement" ("Agreement", Exhibit 2.1), by the "Weighted
Average Price" of the Registrant's stock.  As used in the Agreement, "Weighted
Average Price" shall be the weighted average of the bid and offer prices of
the Registrant's stock on NASDAQ from the date of the signing of the Letter of
Intent to the date immediately preceding the execution of the Agreement,
provided that such Weighted Average Price shall not: (i) exceed 130% of the
weighted average of the bid and offer prices of The Registrant's stock on the
7th day of July, 1998 (the "Weighted Reference Price"); or (ii) be less than
70% of the Weighted Reference Price.  No fractional Shares shall be issued.  

The purchase price has been calculated, in accordance to the Agreement to 
consist of the following amounts of the Registrant's shares to be distributed
to the Sellers of Multiwave Innovations, Inc., as follows:

                           Percentage of     Dollar Portion of     Number of 
 Name of Seller            Purchase Price    Purchase Price        Shares
 --------------            --------------    -----------------     ---------
Uraco Holdings Ltd.            67.27%          US$ 3,363,500       1,606,940
NatSteel Electronics Ltd.      27.27               1,363,500         651,424
James Tan Meng Dong             3.33                 166,500          79,547
Dr. Soo Jia Sian                2.13                 106,500          50,881
 --------------            --------------    -----------------     ---------
TOTAL                         100.00%          US$ 5,000,000       2,388,792

Prior to the acquisition, the Registrant's subsidiary Paradise Innovations,
Inc. purchased products from Multiwave Innovation, Inc.  Following the
acquisition, Mr. James Tan and Dr. Soo Jia Sian will become employees of the
Registrant.  There is no other relationship between the Registrant, its
affiliates and its officers and the Sellers, their affiliates and their
officers.

(b)  Multiwave did not own any real estate nor manufacturing facilities.  All 
material physical property acquired in this transaction were employed in the 
normal course of business and will continue to be so employed.



<PAGE>
ITEM 7.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(a)  Financial Statements of Business Acquired - Audited financial statements
of Multiwave were completed by the independent auditors of Multiwave on January 
21, 1999.  They are attached as Exhibit 2.2.

(b)  Pro Forma Financial Information - The pro forma financial information is 
being prepared and will be filed as a second amendment to the Form 8-K filed on 
November 6, 1998, as soon as it becomes available.

(c)  Exhibits - Exhibit filed in conjunction with this report in accordance
with Item 601 Regulation S-B are as follows:

2.1 Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 27, 1998, filed on Form 8-K
on November 6, 1998, is incorporated by reference.

2.2 Audited financial statements of Multiwave Innovation Pte. Ltd.



                               SIGNATURES
                                    
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                                UNICO, INC.

Date:     January 22, 1999                BY:   /s/ Henry Tang
                                        NAME:   HENRY TANG
                                       TITLE:   Secretary





<PAGE>
Exhibit 2.2 Audited Financial Statements of Multiwave Pte. Ltd.














                       Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd

                           Financial Statements 

                        (In United States Dollars)



                     October 31 , 1998, June 30, 1998
                             and June 30, 1997

                     With Independent Auditors' Report
                                  Thereon































<PAGE>
Independent Auditors' Report

The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Multiwave Innovation 
Pte Ltd as of October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997, and the 
related statements of operations and comprehensive operations, 
shareholders' equity (deficit) and cash flows for the four-month period 
ended October 31, 1998, the year ended June 30, 1998 and the nine-month 
period ended June 30, 1997.  These financial statements are the 
responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing 
standards in Singapore, that are substantially equivalent to auditing 
standards generally accepted in the United States.  Those standards 
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material 
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence 
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An 
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and 
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the 
overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits 
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present 
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Multiwave 
Innovation Pte Ltd as of October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 
1997, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the four-
month period ended October 31, 1998, the year ended June 30, 1998 and 
the nine-month period ended June 30, 1997, in conformity with generally 
accepted accounting principles in the United States.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that 
the Company will continue as a going concern.  As discussed in Note 1 to 
the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from 
operations and has a net capital deficiency that raise substantial doubt 
about its ability to continue as a going concern.  Management's plans in 
regard to these matters are also described in Note 1.  The financial 
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the 
outcome of this uncertainty.




/s/ KPMG

KPMG
Certified Public Accountants
SINGAPORE

21 January 1999


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Balance Sheets
As of October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Note    October 31,    June 30,   June 30,
                                                 1998        1998       1997
                                                $'000       $'000      $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      ASSETS
Current Assets
      Cash and cash equivalents       3         1,360         953        803
      Trade receivables               4         3,128       1,174        803
      Other receivables and deposits  5           339         142         15
      Prepaid expenses                            128          18          4
      Due from related parties       18           201          42          -   
      Due from affiliates            18             -           -          1
      Inventories                     6         5,075       2,165      1,645
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total Current Assets                     10,231       4,494      3,271
Property, plant and equipment, net    7           222         211        210
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Assets                                   10,453       4,705      3,481
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
      Bank overdrafts                 8           193         149        194
      Trust receipts                              134         206          -   
      Current portion of obligations under
            capital leases           15             7           7          -   
      Due to related parties         18             -           -         34
      Due to affiliates              18         2,235       2,073        431
      Loans and advances from related
            Parties                   9            62          59        420
      Trade accounts payables                   8,267       3,023      1,159
      Accrued operating expenses     10           142         144        178
      Other payables                 11           311         215        199
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total Current Liabilities                11,351       5,876      2,615
Long-term Liabilities
      Obligations under capital leases,
            less current portion     15            16          18          -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Liabilities                              11,367       5,894      2,615
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' Equity
      Ordinary shares:   
      Par value - S$1;
      Authorized: 14,000,000 ordinary shares;
      Issued and outstanding: 9,900,000
            ordinary shares          16         6,821       6,821      6,821
Share Premium Account                16         1,372       1,372      1,372
Other Paid-in Capital                16         2,451       2,451      2,451
Retained Deficit                              (11,446)    (11,760)    (9,731)
Cumulative Translation Adjustments               (112)        (73)       (47)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)             (914)     (1,189)       866
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Liabilities and
      Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)           10,453       4,705      3,481
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

           See accompanying notes to the Financial Statements.



<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations
For four months ended October 31, 1998,
Year ended June 30, 1998 and nine months ended June 30, 1997
(In United States Dollars)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                   Note    October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales                                       9,153      8,571       7,497

Cost of sales                                  (8,156)    (7,842)     (7,066)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit                                      997        729         431
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Research and development costs                   (117)      (312)       (273)

Selling, general and 
      administrative expenses                  (1,058)    (2,094)     (2,924)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses                       (1,175)    (2,406)     (3,197)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Operating loss                                   (178)    (1,677)     (2,766)

Interest income                                     8         11           8
Interest expense                                  (10)       (16)        (33)
Other non-operating
      income (expense) - net         12           494       (347)       (206)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before income taxes                 314     (2,029)     (2,997)

Income taxes                         13             -          -           -   
  
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income (loss)                                 314     (2,029)     (2,997)

Foreign currency translation adjustments          (39)       (26)         91

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comprehensive income (loss)                       275     (2,055)     (2,906)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


               See accompanying notes to the Financial Statements.


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Statements of Cash Flows
For four months ended October 31, 1998,
Year ended June 30, 1998 and nine months ended June 30, 1997
(In United States Dollars)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash flows from operating activities    

Net income (loss)                                 314     (2,029)     (2,997)
Adjustments to reconcile net income 
      (loss) to net cash provided 
      by operating activities:
      Grant income                                (11)       (62)          -   
      Depreciation                                 45        108          73
      Loss on sale of property, 
             plant and equipment                    1          9           1
      Exchange (gain) loss of foreign
             currency balances                     (6)       (73)         (4)
Changes in current assets and liabilities:-
      Inventories                              (2,692)      (822)       (644)
      Trade receivables                        (1,820)      (525)        432
      Other receivables, deposits
             and prepaid expenses                (276)       (90)         89
      Due from affiliates and related parties    (150)       (44)          6
      Trade accounts payables                   4,887      2,163         915
      Accrued operating expenses 
             and other payables                    74         43         114
      Due to affiliates and related parties        66      1,777      (1,173)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by (used in)
      operating activities                        432        455      (3,188)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash flows from investing activities

      Capital expenditures                        (47)      (122)       (129)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in investing activities             (47)      (122)       (129)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from financing activities

      Bank overdrafts                              35        (15)       (320)
      Trust receipts                              (77)       218        (250)
      Loans and advances from related parties       -       (312)        422
      Proceeds from issuance of shares              -          -       3,651
      Capital lease payments                       (3)        (4)          -   
  
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash (used in) provided by 
      financing activities                        (45)      (113)      3,503
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
      for the period                              340        220         186
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
      of the period                               953        803         572
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances 
      held in foreign currencies                   67        (70)         45
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period  1,360        953         803
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

           See accompanying notes to the Financial Statements.



<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)
For four months ended October 31, 1998,
Year ended June 30, 1998 and nine months ended June 30, 1997
(In United States Dollars)

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                                       Total
                                                                       Share-
                                            Other              Cum.  holders'
                Ordinary Ordinary   Share paid-in Retained  Transl.   Equity
                  Shares   Shares Premium Capital  Deficit     Adj  (Deficit)
                            $'000   $'000   $'000    $'000   $'000     $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Balances at
 October 1, 
 1996            762,472      475       -       -   (6,734)   (138)   (6,397)

Shares 
 Issuance      9,137,528    6,346   1,372   2,451        -       -    10,169

Net loss               -        -       -       -   (2,997)      -    (2,997)

Translation
 Adjustment            -        -       -       -        -      91        91
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Balances at
 June 30,
 1997          9,900,000    6,821   1,372   2,451   (9,731)    (47)      866

Net loss               -        -       -       -   (2,029)      -    (2,029)

Translation
 Adjustment            -        -       -       -        -     (26)      (26)
     
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at 
 June 30,
 1998          9,900,000    6,821   1,372   2,451  (11,760)    (73)   (1,189)

Net income             -        -       -       -      314       -       314

Translation
 adjustment            -        -       -       -        -     (39)      (39)
          
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at
 October 31,
 1998          9,900,000    6,821   1,372   2,451  (11,446)   (112)     (914)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

            See accompanying notes to the Financial Statements.

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.    Business and Liquidity 

Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd ("the "Company") designs, develops and 
markets high performance multimedia and internet related products 
such as modem cards, sound cards and web - TV products.  The 
Company operates in Singapore and its principal markets are in the 
United States of America, Europe and Asia.

The Company was incorporated in 1988.  As at September 30, 1996, 
the Company's shareholders were:-
                                                       Percentage
      Shareholder                                       Ownership
                                                                %
      NatSteel Electronics Limited                          54.60
      James Tan Meng Dong                                   40.50
      Dr Soo Jia Sian                                        4.90
                                                          --------
                                                           100.00
                                                          ========

In April 1997, as a result of the issue of further ordinary shares 
by the Company, the percentage ownership of the issued and outstanding 
shares of the Company became:-

      Shareholder                                       Ownership
                                                                %
      Uraco Holdings Limited                                45.50
      NatSteel Electronics Limited                          45.50
      James Tan Meng Dong                                    5.50
      Dr Soo Jia Sian                                        3.50
                                                          --------
                                                           100.00
                                                          ========    
     

The Company's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1998 
and for the four-month period ended  October 31, 1998 have been 
prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the 
realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and 
commitments in the normal course of business.  At October 31, 1998, 
the Company had an accumulated deficit of $914,000, and had a 
working capital deficit of $1,120,000.  The Company's working 
capital at October 31, 1998 plus its revenue from product sales may 
not be sufficient to meet its outstanding obligations.

Management's plans include consideration of raising additional 
capital through the conversion of existing debt of an affiliate and 
the sale of the Company.  On October 27, 1998, the above 
shareholders and Unico, Inc. ("Unico"), a United States 
corporation, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement under which 
Unico agreed to purchase all the issued and outstanding shares of 
the Company held by the current shareholders.  This transaction is 
conditional, inter alia, upon the approval of the existing 
shareholders of Unico.  Management believes that it is likely that 
the acquisition will be approved by such shareholders.

Also, on October 27, 1998, Uraco Holdings Limited entered into two 
separate sale and purchase agreements with James Tan Meng Dong and 
Ivan Lek Eng Meng under which, inter alia, the Company will issue 
3,300,000 additional ordinary shares of S$1 each by way of 
conversion of amounts payable to subsidiaries of Uraco Holdings 
Limited amounting to $2,000,000.  This debt to equity conversion is 
intended as a capital contribution.  The completion of the 
conversion of the amounts payable is conditional on the successful 
completion of the Stock Purchase Agreement referred to above.

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.    Business and Liquidity (Cont'd)

Management expects that the transactions contemplated in the 
preceding paragraph will be successfully concluded and will enable 
the Company to satisfy its outstanding obligations.  However, no 

certainty can be given that the Company will be successful in 
completing the sale of the Company to Unico and the conditional 
conversion of amounts payable to ordinary shares outlined above.  
Further, there can be no certainty, assuming the Company 
successfully completes these transactions, that the Company will 
achieve profitability or positive cash flow or that Unico will be 
able to provide adequate additional financing.  If the Company is 
unable to complete the transactions as contemplated or obtain 
adequate additional financing, management may be required to seek 
other alternatives.


2.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


(a)   Basis of Financial Statements Preparation 

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical 
cost basis.  


(b)   Use of Estimates in the Financial Statements 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to 
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent 
assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date of the 
financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses 
during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from 
these estimates.


(c)   Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are represented by highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of 
cash and have original maturities of three month or less.


(d)   Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable 
value.  Cost is based on the first-in first-out principle.  
Finished goods and work-in-progress include cost of materials 
and sub-contract manufacturing cost.


(e)   Property, Plant and Equipment

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.  
Depreciation is calculated on the straight line method so as 
to write off the cost of fixed assets over their estimated 
useful lives of three years.


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to income as 
incurred; significant  renewals and betterments are capitalized.  
When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the carrying 
value and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from 
the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected for the period.


(f)   Property, Plant and Equipment Under Lease

Property, plant and equipment under lease is accounted for as 
a capital lease where the lease transfers ownership to the 
lessees at the end of the lease term or the lease contains a 
bargain purchase option.  Additionally, property, plant and 
equipment under lease is accounted for as a capital lease 
where the lease term is equal to or greater than 75% of the 
estimated economic life of the leased assets, or where the 
present value of rental and other lease payments exceeds 90% 
of the fair value of the leased assets.  Leased assets which 
meet these conditions are recorded at cost and depreciated 
using the straight-line method over the terms of the leases.


(g)   Operating Leases

Rental payments under operating leases are charged to the 
profit and loss account on the straight-line basis over the 
periods of the respective leases.


(h)   Taxation

The Company accounts for income tax in accordance with SFAS 
No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes".  Under the asset and 
liability method of SFAS No. 109, deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax 
effects of differences between the financial statement 
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their 
respective tax bases.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the years in 
which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered 
or settled.  Under SFAS No. 109, the effect on deferred tax 
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised 
in income in the period the rate change is enacted.

Where a deferred tax asset has been recognized, an appropriate 
allowance must be established if, based upon the weight of 
available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or 
all of it will not be realized.


(i)   Reserve Accounts

Where proceeds received from the issuance of shares exceed the 
par value of the shares issued, the excess is recorded in a 
Share Premium Account in accordance with statutory 
requirements and accepted practice in Singapore.  See Note 16 
for additional information including restrictions on the 
reduction of the Share Premium Account.


(j)   Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are written off against income 
as and when they are incurred.

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

(k)   Revenue Recognition

Sales represent the invoiced value of goods supplied, 
excluding goods and services tax, net of goods returned, trade 
discounts and allowances.  Sales are recognized upon shipment 
of goods or when the goods are accepted by the customer.


(l)   Translation of Foreign Currencies

The Company maintains its accounting records in Singapore 
dollars.  Monetary assets and liabilities which are 
denominated in currencies other than Singapore dollars are 
translated into Singapore dollars at the rates of exchange 
prevailing at the balance sheet date.  Transactions in foreign 
currencies are translated at rates ruling on transaction 
dates.  Translation differences are included in the profit and 
loss account.

For the purposes of preparation of these financial statements, 
which are presented in US dollars, assets and liabilities are 
translated from Singapore dollars to US dollars at rates of 
exchange closely approximate to those ruling at the balance 
sheet dates.  Profit and loss items are translated at the 
average rates of the respective periods.  Shareholders' 
equity, share premium account, other paid-in capital and the 
retained deficit brought forward are translated at historical 
rates.  Translation differences arising are taken to 
cumulative translation adjustments.


(m)   Year 2000

In 1998, the Company developed a plan to deal with the Year 
2000 problem and began converting its computer systems to be 
Year 2000 compliant.  The plan provides for the conversion 
efforts to be completed by April 1999.  The year 2000 problem 
is the result of computer programs being written using two 
digits rather than four to define the applicable year.  The 
Company is expensing all costs associated with these systems 
changes as the costs are incurred.  As of October 31, 1998, 
$1,000 had been expensed.


(n)   Concentration of Credit Risks

The Company is a provider of multi-media hardware and software 
systems.  The five largest customers of the Company accounted 
for 46%, 32% and 46% of total sales in the nine-month period 
ended June 30, 1997, year ended June 30, 1998 and four-month 
period ended October 31, 1998, respectively.  (see Note 17).  
The Company believes that the concentration of its credit risk 
in trade receivables is mitigated substantially by its credit 
evaluation process, credit policies and credit control and 
collection procedures.


(o)   Advertising costs

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.  Advertising 
expenses for the nine-month period ended June 30, 1997, year 
ended June 30, 1998 and the four-month period ended October 
31, 1998 amounted to $99,000, $72,000 and $48,000 
respectively.

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

(p)   Comprehensive Income

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, 
"Reporting Comprehensive Income", was adopted as of January 1, 
1998.  This Statement requires reporting of changes in share 
owners' equity that do not result directly from transactions 
with share owners.


3.    Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and 
June 30, 1997 consist of:-
                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Fixed deposits at banks                    268         256         280
      Cash at banks and in hand                1,092         697         523
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               1,360         953         803
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.    Trade Receivables

Trade receivables at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 
1997 consist of:-
                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Accounts receivable                      3,356       1,392       1,050
      Allowance for doubtful accounts:
         Balance brought forward                 218         248         177
         Provision made during the period          -          10          74
         Translation loss (gain) for the period   10         (40)         (4)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 228         218         247
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total trade receivables                  3,128       1,174         803
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


5.    Other Receivables and Deposits

Other receivables and deposits at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 
and June 30, 1997 consist of:-
                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

         Deposits                                 12          13          15
         Grant receivable                         73          59           -   
         Goods and services tax recoverable      211          64           -   
         Other                                    43           6           -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Total other receivables and deposits    339         142          15
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.    Inventories

Inventories at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 
consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

         Raw materials                           521         149         431
         Work-in-progress                      2,977       1,231         618
         Finished goods                        1,960       1,152       1,297
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               5,458       2,532       2,346

         Allowance for inventory obsolescence:
          Balance brought forward                367         701         818
          Provision made during the period         -         461         121
          Amount written off during the period     -        (698)       (227)
          Translation loss (gain) for the period  16         (97)        (11)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 383         367         701
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Total inventories                     5,075       2,165       1,645
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


7.    Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 
and June 30, 1997 consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000
      Cost:
        Testing equipment                         50          33          25
        Toolings                                  28          17           -
        Office furniture and equipment           181         171         173
        Computer equipment                       259         228         250
        Motor vehicles                            43          42          28
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total cost                                 561         491         476
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Less: 
      Accumulated depreciation
        Testing equipment                         23          19          16
        Toolings                                   4           1           -
        Office furniture and equipment           136         121         112
        Computer equipment                       164         133         110
        Motor vehicles                            12           6          28
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total accumulated depreciation             339         280         266
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total property, plant and equipment        222         211         210
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Depreciation expense charged to operations for the nine-month 
period ended June 30, 1997, the year ended June 30, 1998 and the 
four-month period ended October 31, 1998 for property, plant and 
equipment amounted to $73,000, $108,000 and $45,000, respectively.

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

7. Property, Plant and Equipment (Cont'd)

The Company is obligated under various capital leases for certain 
office equipment and motor vehicles that expire at various dates 
during the next four years.  The gross amount of property, plant 
and equipment and related accumulated depreciation recorded under 
capital leases were as follows:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Motor equipment                             17          17           -
      Motor vehicles                              18          18           -
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total cost                                  35          35           -
      Less: Accumulated depreciation             (10)         (7)          -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Net book value                              26          28           -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Depreciation expense charged to operations for the nine-month 
period ended June 30, 1997, the year ended June 30, 1998 and the 
four-month period ended October 31, 1998 for property, plant and 
equipment under capital leases amounted to $Nil, $7,000 and $3,000 
respectively.

8.    Bank Overdrafts

Bank overdrafts at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 
1997 consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Repayable in US Dollars                     39           -           -   
      Repayable in Singapore Dollars             154         149         194
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total bank overdrafts                      193         149         194
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

The weighted average rate of interest payable on the bank 
overdrafts was 8.0%, 8.5% and 7% as of October 31, 1998, June 30, 
1998 and June 30, 1997, respectively.

The Company's overdraft facilities are secured against the fixed 
deposits which are pledged to the bank providing the facilities.

9.    Loans and Advances from Related Parties

Loans and advances from related parties at October 31, 1998, June 
30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Loan from corporate shareholder             62          59          70
      Advance from corporate shareholder           -           -         350
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total loans and advances 
         from related parties                     62          59         420
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

9.    Loans and Advances from Related Parties (Cont'd)

The loan from the corporate shareholder is unsecured and interest-
free, and has no fixed terms of repayment.  The advance from the 
corporate shareholder was unsecured and interest-free, and had no 
fixed terms of repayment.


10.   Accrued Operating Expenses

Accrued operating expenses at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and 
June 30, 1997 consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Accrual for staff costs                     86          48          52
      Others                                      56          96         126
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total accrued operating expenses           142         144         178
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


11.   Other Payables

Other payables at October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 
consist of:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000

      Staff costs                                 39          34         101
      Others                                     272         181          98
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total other payables                       311         215         199
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


12.  Other Non-operating Income/Expenses

Other non-operating income (expenses) consist of :-

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Government grant income                      11         62           -   
      Loss on disposal of fixed assets             (1)        (9)         (1)
      Gain (loss) on exchange                     484       (400)       (202)
      Other                                         -          -          (3)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total other non-operating income (expenses) 494       (347)       (206)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

13.  Income Taxes
     
A reconciliation of the expected tax payable at the statutory rate 
of tax to the tax expense is as follows:-

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income tax expense (benefit)
         computed at Singapore statutory
         rate of 26%                               82       (527)       (779)
      Expenses not deductible for income tax        7          8           4
      Loss of net operating losses due to change
         in control                                 -          -         645
      Change in the beginning of period balance
         of the valuation allowance for deferred
         tax assets                               (89)       519         130
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Income tax expense                            -          -           -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


14.  Deferred Taxation


     The significant components of deferred income tax expense (benefit) 
attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations is as 
follows:

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Deferred tax expense (benefit)               89       (519)       (130)
      Increase (decrease) in beginning
         of period balance of the valuation
         allowance for deferred tax assets        (89)       519         130
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Deferred income tax                           -          -           -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------



The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to 
significant portions of deferred tax assets are presented below:-

                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Deferred tax assets
      Unrealized exchange (gains) losses         (132)        98          69
      Property, plant and equipment differences
         between net book values and tax written
         down values                               93         82          83
      Unutilized capital allowances                 2          2           1
      Net operating losses                        634        479          49
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Balance carried forward                     597        661         202


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

14.  Deferred Taxation (Cont'd)


                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Balance brought forward                     597        661         202
      Less: valuation allowances:
         Balance brought forward                  661        202          72
         Increase (decrease) in balance in period (89)       519         130
         Translation loss (gain)                   25        (60)          -   
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  597        661         202
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    -          -           - 
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Under Singapore income tax legislation, unutilized capital 
allowances and net operating losses are available to carry forward 
to be offset against future taxable profits of the Company without 
time restriction, provided there is no substantial change in the 
ultimate shareholders of the Company and their respective 
shareholdings.  In this context, a substantial change is considered 
to have occurred if there has been a change in excess of 50% of the 
ultimate shareholding in the Company.

At October 31, 1998, the Company had net operating losses of 
$2,438,000, and unutilised capital allowances of $9,000.  Due to 
its historical net operating losses, the Company has provided a 
valuation allowance to reduce its net deferred tax assets to zero 
for each of the periods ended October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and 
June 30, 1997.


15.   Leases

The Company leases certain office equipment and motor vehicles, as 
presented in note 7, under various non-cancellable capital leases.  
These leases contain either a bargain purchase option on the leased 
assets at the end of the lease or transfer of leased asset 
ownership at the lease maturity.  No other assets have been pledged 
as security for the capital lease obligations.

The Company also has several non-cancellable operating leases.  
Rental expenses for operating leases for the nine-month period 
ended June 30, 1997, the year ended June 30, 1998 and the four-
month period ended October 31, 1998 amounted to $138,000, $320,000 
and $93,000, respectively.

Future minimum capital lease payments and future minimum lease 
payments under non-cancellable operating leases (with initial or 
remaining lease terms in excess of one year) as of October 31, 1998 
are:-

                                 Capital   Operating
                                  Leases      Leases
                                   $'000       $'000
   Year ending October 31,
                         1999          9          46
                         2000          9          21
                         2001          9           -   
                         2002          2           -  
                                 --------    --------
   Total minimum lease
     payments carried forward         29          67
                                             ========

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

15.  Leases (Cont'd)

                                     Capital   Operating
                                      Leases      Leases
                                       $'000       $'000

     Total minimum lease
        payments carried forward          29          67
                                                 ========
        Less:
     Amount representing interest          6
                                      -------
     Present value of net minimum
        capital lease payments            23

        Less:
     Current portion of obligations
        under capital leases               7
                                      -------
     
     Obligations under capital leases,
        less current portion              16
                                     ========

The Company leases office premises from a subsidiary of a corporate 
shareholder at a monthly rental charge of $19,000.  The lease 
expired on November 30, 1998.  Subsequent to expiry, the Company 
has continued to rent the office premises at a rental charge of 
$19,000 a month, though no formal lease arrangements have been 
made.  Total rental expenses associated with this lease for the 
nine-month period ended June 30, 1997, the year ended June 30, 1998 
and the four-month period ended October 31, 1998 amounted to 
$52,000, $278,000 and $77,000 respectively.


16.   Share Capital, Share Premium Account and Other Paid-in Capital

In April 1997, the Company issued an additional 9,137,528 ordinary 
shares of $1 each par value at a premium of $1,372,000.  The 
premium has been taken to the share premium account which is 
described further below.

Of the total increase to capital of $7,718,000, an amount of 
$3,651,000 was received in cash, the remaining $4,067,000 being 
satisfied by way of capitalization of debts owing by the Company 
from a corporate shareholder.

As part of the share subscription arrangement, a further amount of 
$2,451,000 owing by the Company to a corporate shareholder was 
forgiven.  This debt forgiveness is considered to be an integral 
part of the share issue transaction and has been treated as a 
contribution of other paid-in capital.

The share premium account consists of the excess of proceeds 
received from issues of share capital, over the par value of shares 
issued.  The application of the share premium account is restricted 
under Singapore corporate law.  The share premium may only be 
applied in paying up unissued shares to be issued to shareholders, 
paying up in whole or in part any balance unpaid on shares in 
issue, in writing off preliminary expenses and share and debenture 
issue expenses and by provision for premium payable on the 
redemption of redeemable preferred shares, if any.  The Company has 
not utilized the share premium account for the above-mentioned 
purposes.


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

17.   Business Segment Data and Major Customers

Sales to customers by geographical areas were:-

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      United States                             6,561      4,416       5,899
      Europe                                      742      2,284       1,039
      Asia                                      1,850      1,871         559
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total                                     9,153      8,571       7,497
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sales to major customers, as a percentage of total sales were as 
follows:
                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                    %          %           %
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Customer A                                   27         16           - 
      Customer B                                    -          4          19
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


18.   Significant Related Party Transactions

The Company has no manufacturing facilities and a significant 
portion of the manufacturing of the Company's products is 
subcontracted to NatSteel Electronics Limited, a corporate 
shareholder of the Company, and Acura Manufacturing Pte Ltd and 
Pantera Electronics Pte Ltd, subsidiaries of Uraco Holdings 
Limited, a corporate shareholder of the Company. 

The Company had the following significant transactions with related 
parties and affiliates:-
     

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Corporate Shareholder
         Sales                                      -        368         215
         Purchases                                  -          -       2,163
      Other Affiliate Companies
         Sales                                      2         26          16
         Purchases                                645      2,102       2,439
         Rental expenses                           77        278          52
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

18.   Significant Related Party Transactions (Cont'd)


As of October 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997, there were 
the following amounts owing by (to) affiliated companies:-

                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Corporate Shareholders
         Trade receivables                       201          42           -
         Trade accounts payable                    -           -         (34)
         Loans to Company                        (62)        (59)        (70)
         Advances to Company                       -           -        (350)
      Other Affiliate Companies
         Other receivables                         -           -           1
         Trade payables                       (1,970)     (1,814)       (403)
         Other payables                         (265)       (259)        (28)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


19.   Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts of the Company's financial instruments 
approximate their fair value due to the relatively short period of 
maturity of these instruments as summarised in the following 
table:-
                                                     Carrying Amount
                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Financial Assets:
         Cash and cash equivalents             1,360         953         803

      Financial Liabilities:
         Bank overdrafts                         193         149         194
         Trust receipts                          134         206           -   
         Loans and advances from corporate
            shareholder                           62          59         420

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   Estimated Fair Value
                                          October 31,    June 30,    June 30,
                                                1998        1998        1997
                                               $'000       $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Financial Assets:
         Cash and cash equivalents             1,360         953         803

      Financial Liabilities:
         Bank overdrafts                         193         149         194
         Trust receipts                          134         206           - 
         Loans and advances from corporate
            Shareholder                           62          59         420
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>
Multiwave Innovation Pte Ltd
Notes to the Financial Statements
(In United States Dollars)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

20.   Cash Flow Supplemental Disclosures

Significant non-cash transactions are as follows:-

                                                                        Nine
                                          Four months       Year      months
                                                ended      ended       ended
                                           October 31,   June 30,    June 30,
                                                 1998       1998        1997
                                                $'000      $'000       $'000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Acquisition of equipment through
         capital lease                              -         35           -   
      Issuance of shares through capitalization
         of debt                                    -          -       4,067
      Debt forgiveness by corporate shareholder     -          -       2,451
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
          


21.   New US GAAP Accounting Pronouncements

In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for 
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133").  This 
Statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for 
derivative instruments and for hedging activities.  This Statement 
is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999.  
Therefore, management is in the process of determining the impact 
that this statement will have on the Company.

In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132, "Employers' 
Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" 
("SFAS 132").  This Statement standardizes the disclosure 
requirements for defined benefit plans and recommends a parallel 
format for presenting information about pensions and other 
postretirement benefits.  This Statement is effective for fiscal 
years beginning after December 15, 1997.  Since the Company has no 
defined benefit plans, it has determined that this Statement will 
have no significant impact.

In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about 
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131").  
SFAS 131 establishes standards for the way that public enterprises 
report information about operating segments in annual financial 
statements and requires that selected information about those 
operating segments be reported in interim financial statements.  
This statements supersedes SFAS 14 "Financial Reporting for 
Segments of a Business Enterprise".  SFAS No. 131 requires that all 
public enterprises report financial and descriptive information 
about its reportable operating segments.  Operating segments are 
defined as components regularly evaluated by the chief operating 
decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in 
assessing performance.  This statement is effective for fiscal 
years beginning after December 15, 1997.  In the initial year of 
application, comparative information for earlier years should be 
restated.  Management is in the process of determining the impact, 
if any, this statement will have on the Company.




© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission