SJW CORP
10-Q, 1997-11-13
WATER SUPPLY
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                               FORM 10-Q

                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                        WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

           Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For Quarter Ended   September 30, 1997

Commission file number   1-8966

                              SJW Corp.
        (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       California                            77-0066628
(State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)           Identification No.)

                 374 West Santa Clara Street, San Jose, CA 95196
               (Address of principal executive offices)
                              (Zip Code)

                              408-279-7810
         (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                              Not Applicable
      (Former name, former address and former fiscal year changed
                          since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the
past 90 days.                                   Yes  x   No

                 APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Common shares outstanding as of November 12, 1997 and as of the date
of this report are 3,170,347.


                    PART 1.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                      SJW CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
              CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                              (UNAUDITED)
               (In thousands, except per share amounts)

                           THREE MONTHS ENDED       NINE MONTHS ENDED
                              SEPTEMBER 30            SEPTEMBER 30
                           1997           1996      1997         1996

Operating revenue          $ 34,037     33,387      86,378     79,837

Operating expense:
  Operation:
    Purchased water           7,240      7,081      20,415     15,848
    Power                     1,657      1,695       3,140      3,573
    Pump taxes                6,002      5,470      11,097     12,336
    Other                     4,601      4,470      13,287     12,914
  Maintenance                 1,745      1,658       5,319      5,036
  Property and other
    nonincome taxes             810        800       2,475      2,358
  Depreciation                2,195      2,133       6,584      6,399
  Income taxes                3,588      3,654       8,551      7,345

Total operating expenses     27,838     26,961      70,868     65,809

Operating income              6,199      6,426      15,510     14,028
Gain on sale of non-utility
  property, net of tax            -      5,269           -      5,269

Other income                    225        212         624        654
Dividend income                 290        286         870        858
Interest and other charges  (1,560)    (1,614)      (4,720)    (4,821)

Net income                 $  5,154     10,579      12,284     15,988

Earnings per share of
  common stock             $   1.63       3.26        3.87       4.93
Dividends per share
  of common stock          $   0.57       .555        1.71      1.665
Weighted average out-
  standing common shares $3,170,347  3,244,547   3,170,347  3,245,413


                      SJW CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                              (UNAUDITED)
                            (In thousands)

                                        SEPTEMBER 30   DECEMBER 31
                                        1997           1996

               ASSETS
Utility plant                             $ 358,821       342,368
Less accumulated depreciation               113,588       107,584
     Net utility plant                      245,233       234,784
Nonutility property                           7,330         7,287
Current assets:
  Cash and equivalents                       15,673        11,904
  Accounts receivable and accrued revenue    12,445         7,747
  Prepaid expenses and other                  1,490         1,219
     Total current assets                    29,608        20,870

Other assets:
  Investment in California Water Service Co. 27,190        23,099
  Debt issuance and reacquisition costs       4,027         4,143
  Regulatory asset                            3,711         3,711
  Goodwill                                    2,106         2,170
  Other                                         531           472
  Total other assets                         37,565        33,595
                                           $319,736       296,536

                    CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Capitalization:
  Common stock                             $  9,907         9,907
  Additional paid-in capital                 19,235        19,235
  Retained earnings                          94,829        87,966
  Unrealized gain (loss) on investment        5,334         2,920
Total common shareholders' equity           129,305       120,028
Long-term debt, less current maturities      75,000        75,000
Total capitalization                        204,305       195,028
Current liabilities:
  Current maturities of long-term debt            -         1,500
  Accounts payable                              954           315
  Accrued interest                            1,644         2,665
  Accrued pump taxes and purchased water      4,012         1,992
  Income and nonincome taxes payable          3,223           196
  Other current liabilities                   3,664         2,286
Total current liabilities                    13,497         8,954
Deferred income taxes and tax credits        20,594        18,417
Other noncurrent liabilities                  3,376         2,961
Advances for and contributions in aid
  of construction                            77,964        71,176
                                           $319,736       296,536
                      SJW CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                              (UNAUDITED)
                            (In thousands)
                                                  NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                     SEPTEMBER 30
                                                  1997          1996
Operating activities:
  Net income                                      $12,284     15,988
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
  Cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation                                    6,584      6,399
    Deferred income taxes and credits               2,177        713
    Gain on sale of nonutility property                 -     (7,424)
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
      Accounts receivable and accrued revenue      (4,698)    (3,629)
      Prepaid expenses and other                     (271)      (163)
      Accounts payable and other
        current liabilities                         2,017        830
      Accrued pump taxes and purchased water        2,020        132
      Income and nonincome taxes payable            3,027      4,447
      Accrued interest                             (1,021)      (473)
      Other changes, net                             (909)      (840)
Net cash provided by operating activities          21,210     15,980

Investing activities:
  Additions to utility plant                      (17,643)   (14,542)
  Additions to nonutility property                    (26)    (1,065)
  Cost to retire utility plant                       (329)      (184)
  Temporary investments                                 -        475
  Net cash proceeds from sale of
    non-utility property                                -      7,767
Net cash used in investing activities             (17,998)    (7,549)
Financing activities:
  Dividends paid                                   (5,421)    (5,403)
  Retirement of long-term debt                     (1,500)         0
  Advances and contributions in aid of
    construction                                    8,566      6,106
  Refunds of advances                              (1,088)    (1,015)
Net cash provided by (used in)
  financing activities                                557       (312)
Net change in cash and equivalents                  3,769      8,119
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period          11,904      7,414
Cash and equivalents, end of period              $ 15,673     15,533
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
  Cash paid (credited) during period for:
    Interest                                     $  5,521      5,053
    Income taxes                                 $  5,503      5,843


                      SJW CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
         NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                          September 30, 1997
                                   
NOTE I - General
       
       In the opinion of SJW Corp., the accompanying unaudited
       condensed consolidated financial statements contain all
       adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring
       adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the
       results for the interim periods.
       
       The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements incorporated by
       reference in SJW Corp.'s 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K
       should be read with the accompanying condensed consolidated
       financial statements.
       
       
Item 2.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
       CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        Liquidity and Capital Resources:
        
        On June 1, 1997, San Jose Water Company redeemed at maturity
        Series P 6.5% First Mortgage Bonds in the amount of $1,500,000
        plus accrued interest.
        
        San Jose Water Company has a commercial bank line of credit
        that provides for unsecured borrowings of up to $20,000,000 at
        rates which approximate the bank's prime or reference rate.
        At September 30, 1997, San Jose Water Company had available an
        unused short-term bank line of credit of $20,000,000.
        
        San Jose Water Company's capital expenditures are incurred in
        connection with normal upgrading and expansion of existing
        facilities and to comply with environmental regulations.
        Capital expenditures for the next five years are likely to
        increase from historical levels due to the addition of new, or
        expansion of existing, water treatment and source of supply
        facilities and to comply with environmental regulations.  Net
        capital expenditures for 1997 are estimated at $18,002,000.
        For the five year period from 1997 to 2001, San Jose Water
        Company's net capital expenditures are estimated to aggregate
        $100,000,000.  Net capital expenditures represent gross
        capital expenditures less advances and contributions in aid of
        construction.
        
        
        General:
        
        SJW Corp. is a holding company created in 1985 through an
        agreement of merger with San Jose Water Company.  SJW Corp.
        has operational and financial flexibility and can engage in
        nonutility activities.
        
        San Jose Water Company is a public utility in the business of
        providing water service to approximately 944,000 people in the
        metropolitan San Jose area.
        
        SJW Land Company, a wholly owned subsidiary, was formed in
        1985 for the purpose of real estate development.  It operates
        parking facilities located adjacent to the Company's
        headquarters and the San Jose Arena.
        
        SJW Corp. owns 549,976 shares of California Water Service
        Company.
        
        Results of Operations:
        
        Overview
        
        SJW  Corp.'s consolidated net income for the third quarter  of
        1997 was $5,154,000, a decrease of 51% from $10,579,000 in the
        third quarter of 1996.  Included in third quarter 1996 results
        was a nonrecurring gain on sale of land  of $5,269,000.
        
        Earnings  for the nine months of 1997 were favorably  impacted
        by an increase in customer consumption over the same period in
        1996.
        
        Operating Revenue
        
        The change in consolidated operating revenue from the same
        period in 1996 was due to the following factors:
        
        Operating revenue      Three months     Nine Months
                             ended September 30, 1997 vs. 1996
                                    Increase/(decrease)
        
        Utility:
          Consumption          $ 9,000   0.0%  3,616,000   4.5%
          New customers        149,000   0.5     369,000   0.5
          Step rate increase   316,000   0.9   2,195,000   2.7
        Other                  176,000   0.5     361,000   0.5
                              $650,000   1.9%  6,541,000   8.2%
        
        
        Average usage per metered customer in the third quarter of
        1997 was about the same as the third quarter of 1996. Year-
        to-date metered customer usage increased 11% over the same
        period in 1996.
        
        Operating expense
        
        The change in consolidated operating expense, excluding income
        taxes, from the same period in 1996 was due to the following:
        
        Operating expense   Three months        Nine Months
                                 ended September 30, 1997 vs. 1996
                                        Increase/(decrease)
        
        Operation and
           maintenance     $871,000    3.7%     3,551,000    6.1%
        General Taxes        62,000    0.3        185,000    0.3
        Depreciation         10,000    0.0        117,000    0.2
                           $943,000    4.0%     3,853,000    6.6%
        
        The higher operation and maintenance expense was attributable
        to increased water production cost due to higher water
        consumption.  The increase in production cost was partially
        offset by lower purchased power cost and higher availability
        of non-contract water at reduced cost from the Santa Clara
        Valley Water District.
        
        Other
        
        Income taxes on operations and  the effective income tax rate
        in the third quarter of  1997 was about the same as the third
        quarter of 1996. Year-to-date income taxes on operations
        increased $1,206,000, or 16%.  The effective income tax  rate
        on operations  increased from 34.3% in 1996 to  35.5%  in 1997
        due to higher taxable income and graduated tax rate.
        
        Since the water business is highly seasonal in nature, a
        comparison of the revenue and expense of the current quarter
        with the immediately preceding quarter would not be
        meaningful.  Results of the first nine months of 1997 may not
        be indicative of results for the full year.
        
        San Jose Water Company entered into a 25-year lease agreement
        to operate the City of Cupertino's municipal water system
        effective October 1, 1997.   The City of Cupertino's municipal
        water system has 4,200 service connections and is adjacent to
        the northern section of the San Jose Water Company's service
        area.  San Jose Water Company paid a one-time concession fee
        of $6.8 million to the City of Cupertino, and will receive all
        payments for water service and assume responsibility for all
        maintenance, operating and capital costs.
        
        Water Supply
        
        On November 1, 1997, Santa Clara Valley Water District's 10
        reservoirs were 47% full with 80,637 acre feet of water in
        storage -- which is average for the past 20 years.  While at
        the same time, the water level in the Santa Clara ground water
        basin and the year to date rainfall approximated the 30-year
        average.
        
        Regulatory Affairs
        
        The Public Utilities Commission of California rendered a rate
        decision on July 17, 1996, approving .95%, 2.1%, 1.45% and
        1.45% rate increases for 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999,
        respectively, for San Jose Water Company.  These rate
        increases are based on rates of return on rate base of 9.28%
        and 9.25% for the years 1996 and 1997, respectively,
        reflecting a return on common equity of 10.2%.  The increases
        for 1998 and 1999 are to offset operational and financial
        attrition.  Included in the rate increase is recovery of the
        voluntary conservation memorandum account for the period of
        March 1993 to February 1994 when San Jose Water Company
        experienced residual voluntary water conservation from an
        earlier water use restriction.
        
        On January 9, 1997, San Jose Water Company received a step
        rate increase in the amount of $1,212,000 or 1%.
       
        
                      PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
       
        In October 1993, Valley Title Company and its insurer filed a
        lawsuit in Santa Clara County Superior Court naming San Jose
        Water Company as a defendant.  Plaintiffs claimed a fire
        service pipeline ruptured in October 1992, causing water to
        flood the title company's basement.  Stored heating oil was
        released.
        
        In April 1995, San Jose Water Company's insurance carrier
        settled the building damage claim for $3.5 million.  Whether
        or not San Jose Water Company will be compelled to contribute
        to the settlement is uncertain.  However, management has
        consistently maintained that the pollution exclusion asserted
        by its insurance carrier does not apply to this type of
        incident.  Therefore, the company will aggressively resist any
        demand for contribution.
        
        The jury awarded the title company $3 million for its loss of
        title records, and the insurance carrier for San Jose Water
        Company appealed that decision.  In September 1997, the
        Appellate Court rendered an unanimous decision in favor of San
        Jose Water Company by reversing the judgment.  The title
        company is expected to appeal further.  San Jose Water Company
        believes that any final award to the title company will be
        within the stated limits of the company's insurance coverage.
        
        
        On June 27, 1995, the City of San Jose passed an ordinance
        imposing a franchise fee on the gross annual receipts arising
        from the use, operation, or possession of a "Potable Water
        Franchise."  This ordinance became effective on July 28, 1995.
        San Jose Water Company maintains that it has a "constitutional
        franchise" dating from at least 1891, and that the City of San
        Jose cannot legally impose any new franchise or new franchise
        fees on San Jose Water Company's operations.  San Jose Water
        Company filed suit to challenge this new city ordinance.  San
        Jose Water Company expects to be able to collect the franchise
        fee from its customers by surcharge in the event that its
        efforts to invalidate the ordinance are unsuccessful.
        
        In March 1997, a judgment in favor of San Jose Water Company
        was rendered in the trial court.  The City has appealed the
        decision.  San Jose Water Company does not believe, based upon
        all available information, that the passage of the ordinance
        will have a material effect on its financial position.
        
        
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION

        On October 16, 1997, the Board of Directors declared the
        regular quarterly dividend of $.57 per common share.  The
        dividend will be paid December 1, 1997 to shareholders of
        record as of the close of business on November 1, 1997.
        
        
Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

        (a.) Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.

        There were no exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of
        Regulation S-K for the quarter ended September 30, 1997.
  
   (b.) Reports on Form 8-K
        
        No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter
        ended September 30, 1997.
        
        
                              SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.

                              SJW Corp.


Date: November 12, 1997     By        /s/
                              Angela Yip
                              Chief Financial Officer


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> UT
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1997
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<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      245,233
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                      7,330
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<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                       19,235
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<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 129,305
                                0
                                          0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                            75,000
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<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 115,431
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<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                             8,551
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                      62,317
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                      70,868
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                         15,510
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                               1,196
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                  16,706
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                         4,422
<NET-INCOME>                                    12,284
                          0
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   12,284
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                         5,421
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                        4,422
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                          21,210
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     3.87
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     3.87
        


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