<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS
NOVEMBER 26, 1997
Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an
open-end diversified management investment company whose investment objective is
to seek a high level of total return on its assets through a combination of
current income and capital appreciation. It seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing principally in "convertible securities," that is, bonds,
notes, debentures, preferred stocks and other securities which are convertible
into common stock. INVESTORS SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RELATIVE RISKS OF
INVESTING IN HIGH YIELD SECURITIES, WHICH ARE COMMONLY KNOWN AS JUNK BONDS.
BONDS OF THIS TYPE ARE CONSIDERED TO BE SPECULATIVE WITH REGARD TO THE PAYMENT
OF INTEREST AND RETURN OF PRINCIPAL. INVESTORS SHOULD ALSO BE COGNIZANT OF THE
FACT THAT SUCH SECURITIES ARE NOT GENERALLY MEANT FOR SHORT-TERM INVESTING AND
SHOULD ASSESS THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND. (See
"Investment Objective and Policies.")
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"), each
with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features.
The different distribution arrangements permit an investor to choose the method
of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the
amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the
shares and other relevant circumstances. (See "Purchase of Fund Shares--
Alternative Purchase Arrangements.")
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should
know before investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement
of Additional Information, dated November 26, 1997, which has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page. The
Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
DISTRIBUTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary/2
Summary of Fund Expenses/4
Financial Highlights/6
The Fund and its Management/9
Investment Objective and Policies/9
Risk Considerations/10
Investment Restrictions/16
Purchase of Fund Shares/17
Shareholder Services/28
Redemptions and Repurchases/31
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes/32
Performance Information/34
Additional Information/34
Appendix--Ratings of Investments/36
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Dean Witter
Convertible Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business
Fund trust, and is an open-end diversified management investment company investing
principally in corporate securities that can be converted into common stock.
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Shares Offered Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value (see page 34). The Fund offers
four Classes of shares, each with a different combination of sales charges,
ongoing fees and other features (see page 17).
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Minimum The minimum initial investment for each Class is $1,000 ($100 if the account is
Purchase opened through EasyInvest-SM-). Class D shares are only available to persons
investing $5 million or more and to certain other limited categories of investors.
For the purpose of meeting the minimum $5 million investment for Class D shares,
and subject to the $1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class of the Fund,
an investor's existing holdings of Class A shares and shares of funds for which
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. serves as investment manager ("Dean Witter Funds")
that are sold with a front-end sales charge, and concurrent investments in Class D
shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds that are multiple class funds, will
be aggregated. The minimum subsequent investment is $100 (see page 17).
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Investment The investment objective of the Fund is to seek a high level of total return on
Objective its assets through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. It
seeks to achieve this objective by investing principally in "convertible
securities," that is bonds, notes, debentures, preferred stocks and other
securities which are convertible into common stock (see page 9).
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Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital"), the Investment Manager of the Fund
Manager and its wholly- owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in
various investment management, advisory, management and administrative capacities
to 100 investment companies and other portfolios with assets of approximately
$100.7 billion at October 31, 1997 (see page 9).
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Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.60 of 1% of
Fee the Fund's net assets not exceeding $750 million, scaled down at various asset
levels to 0.425 of 1% of the Fund's daily net assets exceeding $3 billion,
determined as of the close of each business day (see page 9).
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Distributor Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Fund has adopted a
and distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (the
Distribution "12b-1 Plan") with respect to the distribution fees paid by the Class A, Class B
Fee and Class C shares of the Fund to the Distributor. The entire 12b-1 fee payable by
Class A and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each of Class B and Class C
equal to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class are currently each
characterized as a service fee within the meaning of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines. The remaining portion of the 12b-1 fee, if
any, is characterized as an asset-based sales charge (see pages 17 and 26).
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Alternative Four classes of shares are offered:
Purchase
Arrangements - Class A shares are offered with a front-end sales charge, starting at 5.25% and
reduced for larger purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments
by certain other limited categories of investors) are not subject to any sales
charge at the time of purchase but a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of
1.0% may be imposed on redemptions within one year of purchase. The Fund is
authorized to reimburse the Distributor for specific expenses incurred in
promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A shares and servicing shareholder
accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no event exceed
an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets
of the Class (see pages 17, 21 and 26).
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2
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- Class B shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be
subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) if redeemed within six years after
purchase. The CDSC will be imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the
aggregate current value of a Class B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount
of the investor's purchase payments made during the six years preceding the redemption. A
different CDSC schedule applies to investments by certain qualified plans. Class B shares
are also subject to a 12b-1 fee assessed at the annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser of: (a)
the average daily net sales of the Fund's Class B shares or (b) the average daily net
assets of Class B. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28, 1997 have been designated
Class B shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007.
In all other instances, Class B shares convert to Class A shares approximately ten years
after the date of the original purchase (see pages 17, 23 and 26).
- Class C shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be
subject to a CDSC of 1.0% if redeemed within one year after purchase. The Fund is
authorized to reimburse the Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting the
distribution of the Fund's Class C shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to
the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no event exceed an amount equal to payments at
an annual rate of 1.0% of average daily net assets of the Class (see pages 17 and 26).
- Class D shares are offered only to investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5
million and to certain other limited categories of investors. Class D shares are offered
without a front-end sales charge or CDSC and are not subject to any 12b-1 fee (see pages 17
and 26).
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Dividends Income dividends are paid quarterly; capital gains, if any, are paid at least once per
and year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain all or part of any net long-term capital
Capital Gains gains in any year for reinvestment. Dividends and capital gains distributions paid on
Distributions shares of a Class are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same Class at
net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Shares acquired by dividend
and distribution reinvestment will not be subject to any sales charge or CDSC (see pages 28
and 32).
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Redemption Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value less any applicable CDSC on
Class A, Class B or Class C shares. An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the total
value of the account is less than $100 or, if the account was opened through
EasyInvest-SM-, if after twelve months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the
account (see page 31).
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Risks The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the market value of
its portfolio securities. Emphasis on convertible securities will result in price
fluctuations of the Fund's portfolio securities with varying interest rates and with
changes in the prices of the common stocks associated with their conversion rights. In
addition, the investor is directed to the discussions of corporate fixed-income securities
(certain of which may be lower rated securities commonly known as "junk bonds" or
securities which are unrated by recognized rating agencies), "enhanced" and "synthetic"
convertible securities, when-issued and delayed delivery securities and forward
commitments, when, as and if issued securities, options, futures contracts, foreign
securities, repurchase agreements, and options on futures (see pages 10-16).
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THE ABOVE IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE DETAILED INFORMATION APPEARING ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS
AND IN THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of the
Fund will incur. The expenses and fees set forth in the table are based on the
expenses and fees for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS D
-------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
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Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering
price)............................................................... 5.25%(1) None None None
Sales Charge Imposed on Dividend Reinvestments........................ None None None None
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds)............................... None(2) 5.00%(3) 1.00%(4) None
Redemption Fees....................................................... None None None None
Exchange Fee.......................................................... None None None None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Management Fees....................................................... 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60%
12b-1 Fees (5) (6).................................................... 0.25% 1.00% 1.00% None
Other Expenses........................................................ 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24%
Total Fund Operating Expenses (7)..................................... 1.09% 1.84% 1.84% 0.84%
</TABLE>
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(1) REDUCED FOR PURCHASES OF $25,000 AND OVER (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND
SHARES--INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES").
(2) INVESTMENTS THAT ARE NOT SUBJECT TO ANY SALES CHARGE AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE
ARE SUBJECT TO A CDSC OF 1.00% THAT WILL BE IMPOSED ON REDEMPTIONS MADE
WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER PURCHASE, EXCEPT FOR CERTAIN SPECIFIC CIRCUMSTANCES
(SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A
SHARES").
(3) THE CDSC IS SCALED DOWN TO 1.00% DURING THE SIXTH YEAR, REACHING ZERO
THEREAFTER.
(4) ONLY APPLICABLE TO REDEMPTIONS MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER PURCHASE (SEE
"PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES-- LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES").
(5) THE 12B-1 FEE IS ACCRUED DAILY AND PAYABLE MONTHLY. THE ENTIRE 12B-1 FEE
PAYABLE BY CLASS A AND A PORTION OF THE 12B-1 FEE PAYABLE BY EACH OF CLASS B
AND CLASS C EQUAL TO 0.25% OF THE AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE CLASS ARE
CURRENTLY EACH CHARACTERIZED AS A SERVICE FEE WITHIN THE MEANING OF NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC. ("NASD") GUIDELINES AND ARE PAYMENTS
MADE FOR PERSONAL SERVICE AND/OR MAINTENANCE OF SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNTS. THE
REMAINDER OF THE 12B-1 FEE, IF ANY, IS AN ASSET-BASED SALES CHARGE, AND IS A
DISTRIBUTION FEE PAID TO THE DISTRIBUTOR TO COMPENSATE IT FOR THE SERVICES
PROVIDED AND THE EXPENSES BORNE BY THE DISTRIBUTOR AND OTHERS IN THE
DISTRIBUTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION").
(6) UPON CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES TO CLASS A SHARES, SUCH SHARES WILL BE
SUBJECT TO THE LOWER 12B-1 FEE APPLICABLE TO CLASS A SHARES. NO SALES CHARGE
IS IMPOSED AT THE TIME OF CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES TO CLASS A SHARES.
CLASS C SHARES DO NOT HAVE A CONVERSION FEATURE AND, THEREFORE, ARE SUBJECT
TO AN ONGOING 1.00% DISTRIBUTION FEE (SEE "PURCHASE OF FUND
SHARES--ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS").
(7) THERE WERE NO OUTSTANDING SHARES OF CLASS A, CLASS C OR CLASS D PRIOR TO
JULY 28, 1997. ACCORDINGLY, "TOTAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES," AS SHOWN ABOVE
WITH RESPECT TO THOSE CLASSES, ARE ESTIMATES BASED UPON THE SUM OF 12B-1
FEES, MANAGEMENT FEES AND ESTIMATED "OTHER EXPENSES."
4
<PAGE>
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<CAPTION>
EXAMPLES 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ ------- ------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming
(1) a 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time
period:
Class A........................................................... $ 63 $ 85 $ 109 $ 178
Class B........................................................... $ 69 $ 88 $ 120 $ 216
Class C........................................................... $ 29 $ 58 $ 100 $ 216
Class D........................................................... $ 9 $ 27 $ 47 $ 104
You would pay the following expenses on the same $1,000 investment
assuming no redemption at the end of the period:
Class A........................................................... $ 63 $ 85 $ 109 $ 178
Class B........................................................... $ 19 $ 58 $ 100 $ 216
Class C........................................................... $ 19 $ 58 $ 100 $ 216
Class D........................................................... $ 9 $ 27 $ 47 $ 104
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF EACH CLASS MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution"
and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Long-term shareholders of Class B and Class C may pay more in sales charges,
including distribution fees, than the economic equivalent of the maximum
front-end sales charges permitted by the NASD.
5
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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The following ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period have been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants. The financial highlights should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements, the notes thereto and the unqualified report of
independent accountants, which are contained in the Statement of Additional
Information. Further information about the performance of the Fund is contained
in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders, which may be obtained without
charge upon request to the Fund.
Selected ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS B SHARES 1997*++ 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING
PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning
of period................ $12.72 $11.67 $10.75 $10.62 $ 8.92 $8.67 $7.65 $9.68 $8.63 $12.42
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income..... 0.60 0.55 0.60 0.42 0.37 0.34 0.37 0.46 0.48 0.38
Net realized and
unrealized gain (loss)... 2.31 1.12 0.82 0.11 1.67 0.15 1.05 (2.06) 1.20 (2.87)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment
operations............... 2.91 1.67 1.42 0.53 2.04 0.49 1.42 (1.60) 1.68 (2.49)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less dividends and
distributions from:
Net investment income.. (0.56) (0.62) (0.50) (0.40) (0.34) (0.24) (0.40) (0.43) (0.63) (0.23)
Net realized gain...... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (1.07)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and
distributions............ (0.56) (0.62) (0.50) (0.40) (0.34) (0.24) (0.40) (0.43) (0.63) (1.30)
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of
period................... $15.07 $12.72 $11.67 $10.75 $10.62 $8.92 $8.67 $7.65 $9.68 $ 8.63
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.. 23.38% 14.70% 13.68% 5.02% 23.22% 5.69% 18.93% (16.93)% 20.20% (19.79)%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET
ASSETS:
Expenses.................. 1.84% 1.89% 1.96% 1.93% 1.93% 1.92% 1.92% 1.88% 1.76% 1.79%
Net investment income..... 4.45% 4.78% 5.24% 3.68% 3.44% 3.43% 4.34% 4.96% 4.93% 3.87%
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period,
in millions.............. $317 $234 $185 $190 $208 $218 $297 $413 $822 $1,073
Portfolio turnover rate... 182% 171% 138% 184% 221% 145% 133% 92% 167% 472%
Average commission rate
paid..................... $0.0510 $0.0581 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
</TABLE>
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* PRIOR TO JULY 28, 1997, THE FUND ISSUED ONE CLASS OF SHARES. ALL SHARES OF
THE FUND HELD PRIOR TO THAT DATE HAVE BEEN DESIGNATED CLASS B SHARES.
++ THE PER SHARE AMOUNTS WERE COMPUTED USING AN AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING DURING THE PERIOD.
+ DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEDUCTION OF SALES CHARGE. CALCULATED BASED ON THE NET
ASSET VALUE AS OF THE LAST BUSINESS DAY OF THE PERIOD.
6
<PAGE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
JULY 28, 1997*
THROUGH
SEPTEMBER 30,
CLASS A SHARES 1997++
----------------
<S> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
-------
Net investment income................................................. 0.13
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.78
-------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.91
-------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.15)
-------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.07
-------
-------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.40%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 1.15%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 5.03%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $50
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
CLASS C SHARES
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
-------
Net investment income................................................. 0.12
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.77
-------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.89
-------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.14)
-------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.06
-------
-------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.26%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 1.92%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 4.52%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $620
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
</TABLE>
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* THE DATE SHARES WERE FIRST ISSUED.
++ THE PER SHARE AMOUNTS WERE COMPUTED USING AN AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING DURING THE PERIOD.
+ DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEDUCTION OF SALES CHARGE. CALCULATED BASED ON THE NET
ASSET VALUE AS OF THE LAST BUSINESS DAY OF THE PERIOD.
(1) NOT ANNUALIZED.
(2) ANNUALIZED.
7
<PAGE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
JULY 28, 1997*
THROUGH
SEPTEMBER 30,
CLASS D SHARES 1997++
----------------
<S> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
-------
Net investment income................................................. 0.13
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.80
-------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.93
-------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.16)
-------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.08
-------
-------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.42%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 0.89%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 4.94%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $21
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
</TABLE>
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* THE DATE SHARES WERE FIRST ISSUED.
++ THE PER SHARE AMOUNTS WERE COMPUTED USING AN AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING DURING THE PERIOD.
+ CALCULATED BASED ON THE NET ASSET VALUE AS OF THE LAST BUSINESS DAY OF THE
PERIOD.
(1) NOT ANNUALIZED.
(2) ANNUALIZED.
8
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on May 21, 1985.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment Manager"),
whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was incorporated in July,
1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover &
Co., a preeminent global financial services firm that maintains leading market
positions in each of its three primary businesses--securities, asset management
and credit services.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 100 investment companies, 30 of which are listed on
the New York Stock Exchange, with combined total net assets of approximately $97
billion as of October 31, 1997. The Investment Manager also manages and advises
managers of portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals
which aggregated approximately $3.7 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company Inc. to
perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by or under the
direction of the Investment Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment
policies and programs are being properly carried out and that administrative
services are being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays
the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
following annual rates to the Fund's net assets determined as of the close of
each business day: 0.60% of the portion of the daily net assets not exceeding
$750 million, scaled down at various asset levels to 0.425% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $3 billion. For the fiscal year ended September
30, 1997, the Fund accrued total compensation to the Investment Manager
amounting to 0.60% of the Fund's average daily net assets and total expenses of
Class B amounted to 1.84% of average daily net assets of Class B. Shares of
Class A, Class C and Class D were first issued on July 28, 1997. The expenses of
the Fund include: the fee of the Investment Manager; the fee pursuant to the
Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"); taxes; transfer agent,
custodian and auditing fees; certain legal fees; and printing and other expenses
relating to the Fund's operations which are not expressly assumed by the
Investment Manager under its Investment Management Agreement with the Fund.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek a high level of total return
on its assets through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.
There is no assurance that this objective will
9
<PAGE>
be achieved. It is a fundamental policy of the Fund and cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The following policies may be changed by the
Trustees of the Fund without shareholder approval.
(1) The Fund will normally invest at least 65% of its total assets (taken at
current value) in "convertible securities," i.e., securities (bonds, debentures,
corporate notes, preferred stocks and other securities) which are convertible
into common stock. Securities received upon conversion may be retained in the
Fund's portfolio to permit orderly disposition or to establish long-term holding
periods for federal income tax purposes. The Fund is not required to sell these
securities for the purpose of assuring that 65% of its assets are invested in
convertible securities.
(2) The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets (taken at current
value and subject to any restrictions appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus) in
any combination and quantity of the following securities: (a) common stock; (b)
nonconvertible preferred stock; (c) nonconvertible corporate debt securities;
(d) options on debt and equity securities; (e) financial futures contracts and
related options thereon; and (f) money market instruments.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2) above, when market conditions
dictate a "defensive" investment strategy, the Fund may invest without limit in
money market instruments, including commercial paper, certificates of deposit,
bankers' acceptances and other obligations of domestic banks or domestic
branches of foreign banks, or foreign branches of domestic banks, in each case
having total assets of at least $500 million, and obligations issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government, or foreign governments or their
respective instrumentalities or agencies.
The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities rated Baa or lower by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), or BBB or lower by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P"). Fixed-income securities rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P
have speculative characteristics greater than those of more highly rated bonds,
while fixed-income securities rated Ba or BB or lower by Moody's and S&P,
respectively, are considered to be speculative investments. Furthermore, the
Fund does not have any minimum quality rating standard for its investments. As
such, the Fund may invest in securities rated as low as Caa, Ca or C by Moody's
or CCC, CC, C or C1 by S&P. Fixed-income securities rated Caa or Ca by Moody's
may already be in default on payment of interest or principal, while bonds rated
C by Moody's, their lowest bond rating, can be regarded as having extremely poor
prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing. Bonds rated C1 by S&P,
their lowest bond rating, are no longer making interest payments.
Non-rated securities are also considered for investment by the Fund when the
Investment Manager believes that the financial condition of the issuers of such
securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the securities
themselves, makes them appropriate investments for the Fund.
A general description of Moody's and S&P's ratings is set forth in the
Appendix at the end of this Prospectus.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. The Fund will seek to meet its investment objective
by investing primarily in convertible securities in accordance with the
above-stated policies. Investments in these securities can provide a high level
of total return by virtue of their affording current income through interest and
dividend payments and because of the opportunity they provide for capital
appreciation by virtue of their convertibility into common stock. The Fund may
invest in investment grade convertible securities which are rated within the
four highest categories by recognized rating agencies; i.e., S & P and Moody's,
as well as in such securities which are lower rated or which are not rated by
such agencies. See the Statement of Additional Information for a discussion of
S&P and Moody's ratings.
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<PAGE>
Convertible securities rank senior to common stocks in a corporation's
capital structure and, therefore, entail less risk than the corporation's common
stock. The value of a convertible security is a function of its "investment
value" (its value as if it did not have a conversion privilege), and its
"conversion value" (the security's worth if it were to be exchanged for the
underlying security, at market value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
To the extent that a convertible security's investment value is greater than
its conversion value, its price will be primarily a reflection of such
investment value and its price will be likely to increase when interest rates
fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security (the
credit standing of the issuer and other factors may also have an effect on the
convertible security's value). If the conversion value exceeds the investment
value, the price of the convertible security will rise above its investment
value and, in addition, will sell at some premium over its conversion value.
(This premium represents the price investors are willing to pay for the
privilege of purchasing a fixed-income security with a possibility of capital
appreciation due to the conversion privilege.) At such times the price of the
convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the
underlying equity security. Convertible securities may be purchased by the Fund
at varying price levels above their investment values and/or their conversion
values in keeping with the Fund's objective.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in "enhanced" convertible
securities. Enhanced convertible securities offer holders the opportunity to
obtain higher current income than would be available from a traditional equity
security issued by the same company, in return for reduced participation or a
cap on appreciation in the underlying common stock of the issuer which the
holder can realize. In addition, in many cases, enhanced convertible securities
are convertible into the underlying common stock of the issuer automatically at
maturity, unlike traditional convertible securities which are convertible only
at the option of the security holder. Enhanced convertible securities may be
more volatile than traditional convertible securities due to the mandatory
conversion feature.
The Fund also may invest up to 10% in "synthetic" convertible securities.
Unlike traditional convertible securities whose conversion values are based on
the common stock of the issuer of the convertible security, "synthetic"
convertible securities are preferred stocks or debt obligations of an issuer
which are combined with an equity component whose conversion value is based on
the value of the common stock of a different issuer or a particular benchmark
(which may include a foreign issuer or basket of foreign stocks, or a company
whose stock is not yet publicly traded). In many cases, "synthetic" convertible
securities are not convertible prior to maturity, at which time the value of the
security is paid in cash by the issuer.
"Synthetic" convertible securities may be less liquid than traditional
convertible securities and their price changes may be more volatile. Reduced
liquidity may have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to sell particular
synthetic securities promptly at favorable prices and may also make it more
difficult for the Fund to obtain market quotations based on actual trades, for
purposes of valuing the Fund's portfolio securities.
The Fund may invest without limitation in "exchangeable" convertible bonds
and convertible preferred stock which are issued by one company, but convertible
into the common stock of a different publicly traded company. These securities
generally have liquidity trading and risk characteristics similar to traditional
convertible securities noted above.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the securities purchased by the Fund
may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a discount from
their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at
maturity. The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly,
11
<PAGE>
automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a
constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of
interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon
security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of
interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing interest rates
rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will not
receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In addition,
zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations
during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable
securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal tax law
requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a
portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as income each year
even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security
during the year.
CORPORATE FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES. In order to generate the current income
needed to achieve its investment objective, the Fund may invest in investment
grade nonconvertible fixed-income securities as well as in such securities which
are in the lower rating categories of S & P and Moody's or which are not rated
by such agencies. Such investments may be deemed speculative in nature.
The ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's and S & P are a generally
accepted barometer of credit risk. The Investment Manager will primarily rely
upon such ratings in assessing the creditworthiness of the issuers of the
securities it purchases. Nevertheless, the Investment Manager takes into account
in its security selection process the fact that credit ratings evaluate the
safety of a security's continuing payments of principal and interest, rather
than the risk of decline in its market value. Moreover, as credit rating
agencies may fail to make timely changes in their credit ratings to reflect
changing circumstances and events, the Investment Manager will continuously
monitor the issuers of the lower-rated securities held in the Fund's portfolio
to determine whether these issuers have sufficient cash flow and profits to meet
required principal and interest payments.
All fixed-income securities are subject to two types of risks: the credit
risk and the interest rate risk. The credit risk relates to the ability of the
issuer to meet interest or principal payments or both as they come due. The
interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in net asset value of any
portfolio of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship
between price and yield of fixed-income securities; that is, when the general
level of interest rates rises, the prices of outstanding fixed-income securities
decline, and when interest rates fall, prices rise.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in securities of foreign companies.
However, the Fund will not invest more than 10% of the value of its total
assets, at the time of purchase, in foreign securities (other than securities of
Canadian issuers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
American Depository Receipts, on which there is no such limit). Foreign
securities investments may be affected by changes in currency rates or exchange
control regulations, changes in governmental administration or economic or
monetary policy (in the United States and abroad) or changed circumstances in
dealings between nations. Costs will be incurred in connection with conversions
between various currencies held by the Fund. Investments in foreign securities
will also occasion risks relating to political and economic developments abroad,
including the possibility of expropriations or confiscatory taxation,
limitations on the use or transfer of Fund assets and any effects of foreign
social, economic or political instability.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated,
the price is fixed at the time of the
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<PAGE>
commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a month or more after the
date of the commitment. While the Fund will only purchase securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis with the intention of
acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the securities before the settlement
date, if it is deemed advisable. The securities so purchased or sold are subject
to market fluctuation and no interest accrues to the purchaser during this
period.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security depends
upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a merger,
corporate reorganization or debt restructuring. If the anticipated event does
not occur and the securities are not issued, the Fund will have lost an
investment opportunity. There is no overall limit on the percentage of the
Fund's assets which may be committed to the purchase of securities on a "when,
as and if issued" basis. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may
increase the volatility of its net asset value.
PRIVATE PLACEMENTS. The Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in
securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible for
resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to be
liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph, are not
subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally referred
to as private placements or restricted securities. Limitations on the resale of
such securities may have an adverse effect on their marketability, and may
prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at reasonable prices. The Fund
may have to bear the expense of registering such securities for resale and the
risk of substantial delays in effecting such registration.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by the
Fund. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such security will
not be included within the category "illiquid securities," which under current
policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets. Investing in Rule 144A
securities could have the effect of increasing the level of Fund illiquidity to
the extent the Fund, at a particular time, may be unable to find qualified
institutional buyers interested in purchasing such securities.
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS. The Fund may invest in real
estate investment trusts, which pool investors' funds for investments primarily
in commercial real estate properties. Investment in real estate investment
trusts may be the most practical available means for the Fund to invest in the
real estate industry (the Fund is prohibited from investing in real estate
directly). As a shareholder in a real estate investment trust, the Fund would
bear its ratable share of the real estate investment trust's expenses, including
its advisory and administration fees. At the same time the Fund would continue
to pay its own investment management fees and other expenses, as a result of
which the Fund and its shareholders in effect will be absorbing duplicate levels
of fees with respect to investments in real estate investment trusts.
RIGHTS AND WARRANTS. The Fund may acquire rights and/or warrants which are
attached to other securities in its portfolio, or which are issued as a
distribution by the issuer of a security held in its portfolio. Rights and/or
warrants are, in effect, options to purchase equity securities at a specific
price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no voting rights,
pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the corporation issuing
them.
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<PAGE>
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, which
may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which typically
involve the acquisition by the Fund of government securities or other securities
from a selling financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan
association or broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell
back to the institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the
underlying security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future,
usually not more than seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase
agreements involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt
securities, including the risks of default or bankruptcy of the selling
financial institution, the Fund follows procedures to minimize such risks. These
procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with large,
well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions and maintaining
adequate collateralization.
LOWER-RATED SECURITIES. Because of the special nature of the Fund's
investments in lower rated securities (certain lower rated securities in which
the Fund may invest are commonly known as junk bonds), the Investment Manager
must take account of certain special considerations in assessing the risks
associated with such investments. For example, as the lower rated securities
market is relatively new, its growth had paralleled a long economic expansion
and, until recently, it had not faced adverse economic and market conditions.
Therefore, an economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have
a negative effect on this market and on the value of the lower rated securities
held by the Fund, as well as on the ability of the securities' issuers to repay
principal and interest on their borrowings.
The prices of lower rated securities have been found to be less sensitive to
changes in prevailing interest rates than higher rated investments, but are
likely to be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate
developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising
interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress which
would adversely effect their ability to service their principal and interest
payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to obtain
additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned by the Fund
defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. In addition,
periods of economic uncertainty and change can be expected to result in an
increased volatility of market prices of lower rated securities and a
concomitant volatility in the net asset value of a share of the Fund. Moreover,
the market prices of certain of the Fund's portfolio securities which are
structured as zero coupon and payment-in-kind securities are affected to a
greater extent by interest rate changes and thereby tend to be more volatile
than securities which pay interest periodically and in cash (see "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" for a discussion of the tax ramifications of
investments in such securities).
The secondary market for lower rated securities may be less liquid than the
markets for higher quality securities and, as such, may have an adverse affect
on the market prices of certain securities. The limited liquidity of the market
may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund's Trustees to arrive at a fair
value for certain lower rated securities at certain times and should make it
difficult for the Fund to sell certain securities. In addition, new laws and
proposed new laws may have an adverse effect upon the value of lower rated
securities and a concomitant negative impact upon the net asset value of a share
of the Fund.
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, the monthly dollar weighted
average ratings of the debt obligations held by the Fund, expressed
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<PAGE>
as a percentage of the Fund's total investments, were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENTAGE OF
RATINGS TOTAL INVESTMENTS
- ------------------------- --------------------
<S> <C>
AAA/Aaa.................. 1.6%
AA/Aa.................... 1.6%
A/A...................... 3.1%
BBB/Baa.................. 7.5%
BB/Ba.................... 12.9%
B/B...................... 43.2%
CCC/Caa.................. 0.2%
CC/Ca.................... 0.0%
C/C...................... 0.0%
Unrated.................. 29.9%
</TABLE>
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. The Fund is permitted to enter into call
and put options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity securities
which are listed on Exchanges and are written in over-the-counter transactions
("OTC options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation.
OTC options are purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial
institutions which have entered into direct agreements with the Fund. The Fund
is permitted to write covered call options on portfolio securities, in an amount
not exceeding 20% of the value of its total assets, in order to aid it in
achieving its investment objective.
The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options in amounts
equalling up to 5% of its total assets. The Fund may purchase call options only
in order to close out a covered call position. The Fund may purchase put options
on securities which it holds (or has the right to acquire) in its portfolio only
to protect itself against a decline in the value of the security. The Fund may
also purchase put options to close out written put positions. There are no other
limits on the Fund's ability to purchase call and put options.
The Fund may purchase and sell financial futures contracts ("futures
contracts") that are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying
securities as U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, and bills. The Fund may invest in
financial futures contracts only as a hedge against anticipated interest rate
changes.
The Fund may also purchase and write call and put options on futures
contracts which are traded on an Exchange and enter into closing transactions
with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. The Fund will
purchase and write options on futures contracts for identical purposes to those
set forth above for the purchase of a futures contract and the sale of a futures
contract or to close out a long or short position in futures contracts.
The Fund may not enter into futures contracts or purchase related options
thereon if, immediately thereafter, the amount committed to initial margin plus
the amount paid for premiums for unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds
5% of the value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account unrealized
gains and unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into, provided,
however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money (the exercise price
of the call (put) option is less (more) than the market price of the underlying
security) at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in
calculating the 5%. Moreover, the Fund may only buy and write options which are
listed on national securities exchanges and may not purchase options if, as a
result, the aggregate cost of all outstanding options exceeds 10% of the Fund's
total assets. In addition, the Fund may not purchase or sell futures contracts
or related options thereon if, immediately thereafter, more than one-third of
its net assets would be hedged.
RISKS OF OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may close out its
position as writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures contract
only if a liquid secondary market exists for options or futures contracts of
that series. There is no assurance that such a market will exist particularly in
the case of OTC options, as such options generally will only be closed out by
entering into a closing purchase transaction with the purchasing dealer. Also,
exchanges may limit the amount by which the price of many futures contracts may
move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive
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<PAGE>
days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the
daily limit moves have ceased.
While the futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by the
Fund for the purpose of hedging the Fund's portfolio securities are not
speculative in nature, there are risks inherent in the use of such instruments.
One such risk is that the Investment Manager could be incorrect in its
expectations as to the direction or extent of various interest rate or price
movements or the time span within which the movements take place. For example,
if the Fund sold futures contracts for the sale of securities in anticipation of
an increase in interest rates, and then interest rates went down instead,
causing bond prices to rise, the Fund would lose money on the sale. Another risk
which may arise in employing futures contracts to protect against the price
volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities and indices
subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may
correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the Fund's
portfolio securities. See the Statement of Additional Information for further
discussion of such risks.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by its Investment Manager with a
view to achieving the Fund's investment objective. In determining which
securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the Fund's portfolio, the
Investment Manager will rely on information from various sources, including
rating agencies, research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and dealers,
including Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR") and other broker-dealer affiliates
of InterCapital, others regarding economic developments and interest rate
trends, and the Investment Manager's own analysis of factors it deems relevant.
The Fund is managed within InterCapital's Growth and Income Group, which manages
23 funds and fund portfolios with approximately $28.4 billion in assets at
October 31, 1997. Michael G. Knox, Vice President of InterCapital since May,
1995, and a member of InterCapital's Growth and Income Group, has been the
primary portfolio manager of the Fund since November, 1994 and has been the sole
portfolio manager of the Fund since December, 1995. Mr. Knox has been managing
portfolios comprised of growth and other securities at InterCapital since
August, 1993; prior thereto he was a portfolio manager and analyst with Eagle
Asset Management, Inc. (February, 1991-August, 1993).
Orders for transactions in portfolio securities are placed for the Fund with
a number of brokers and dealers, including DWR and other brokers and dealers
that are affiliates of InterCapital. The Fund may incur brokerage commissions on
transactions conducted through such affiliates. Pursuant to an order of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may effect principal transactions
in certain money market instruments with DWR.
The portfolio trading engaged in by the Fund may result in its portfolio
turnover rate exceeding 100%. The Fund is expected to incur higher than normal
brokerage commission costs due to its portfolio turnover rate. Short-term gains
and losses taxable at ordinary income rates may result from such portfolio
transactions. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" for a full discussion of
the tax implications of the Fund's trading policy. A more extensive discussion
of the Fund's portfolio brokerage policies is set forth in the Statement of
Additional Information.
Except as specifically noted, all investment objectives, policies and
practices discussed above are not fundamental policies of the Fund and, as such,
may be changed without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions that
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. Under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
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<PAGE>
"Act"), a fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the securities of
any one issuer (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities).
2. Purchase more than 10% of all outstanding voting securities or any class
of securities of any one issuer. For purposes of compliance with this
restriction, the Fund will not invest in the convertible securities of any one
issuer if, upon conversion of such securities, the Fund would hold more than 10%
of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
3. Invest more than 25% of the value of its total assets in securities of
issuers in any one industry. This restriction does not apply to obligations
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities.
4. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in securities of
issuers having a record, together with predecessors, of less than three years of
continuous operation. This restriction shall not apply to any obligation of the
United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
5. Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow from a bank for temporary or
emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the lower of cost or
current value) of the value of its total assets (not including the amount
borrowed).
6. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in warrants,
including not more than 2% of such assets in warrants not listed on either the
New York or American Stock Exchange. However, the acquisition of warrants
attached to other securities is not subject to this restriction.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in values of
portfolio securities or amount of total or net assets will not be considered a
violation of any of the foregoing restrictions.
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, the Fund may
seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or substantially all
of its assets in another investment company having substantially the same
investment objective and policies as the Fund.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL
The Fund offers each class of its shares for sale to the public on a
continuous basis. Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment
Manager, shares of the Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by
DWR and other dealers who have entered into selected dealer agreements with the
Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive office of the
Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"). Class A shares are
sold to investors with an initial sales charge that declines to zero for larger
purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an initial sales charge are
subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% if redeemed
within one year of purchase, except for certain specific circumstances. Class B
shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC
(scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) payable upon most redemptions within six years
after purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain
17
<PAGE>
qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down
from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) Class C shares
are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on
most redemptions made within one year after purchase. Class D shares are sold
without an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to investors
meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million, and to certain other
limited categories of investors. At the discretion of the Board of Trustees of
the Fund, Class A shares may be sold to categories of investors in addition to
those set forth in this prospectus at net asset value without a front-end sales
charge, and Class D shares may be sold to certain other categories of investors,
in each case as may be described in the then current prospectus of the Fund. See
"Alternative Purchase Arrangements-- Selecting a Particular Class" for a
discussion of factors to consider in selecting which Class of shares to
purchase.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 for each Class of shares, although
Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more and to
certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the
minimum $5 million initial investment for Class D shares, and subject to the
$1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class of the Fund, an investor's
existing holdings of Class A shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds that
are multiple class funds ("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") and shares of Dean
Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds") and concurrent
investments in Class D shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class
Funds will be aggregated. Subsequent purchases of $100 or more may be made by
sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, directly
to Dean Witter Trust FSB (the "Transfer Agent" or "DWT") at P.O. Box 1040,
Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account executive of DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer. When purchasing shares of the Fund, investors must
specify whether the purchase is for Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D shares.
If no Class is specified, the Transfer Agent will not process the transaction
until the proper Class is identified. The minimum initial purchase in the case
of investments through EasyInvest-SM-, an automatic purchase plan (see
"Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that the schedule of automatic
investments will result in investments totalling $1,000 within the first twelve
months. In the case of investments pursuant to Systematic Payroll Deduction
Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans), the Fund, in its discretion, may
accept investments without regard to any minimum amounts which would otherwise
be required, if the Fund has reason to believe that additional investments will
increase the investment in all accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000.
Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued unless requested by the
shareholder in writing to the Transfer Agent. The minimum initial purchase in
the case of an "Education IRA" is $500, if the Distributor has reason to believe
that additional investments will increase the investment in the account to
$1,000 within three years. In the case of investments pursuant to (i) Systematic
Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans), (ii) the
InterCapital mutual fund asset allocation program and (iii) fee-based programs
approved by the Distributor, pursuant to which participants pay an asset based
fee for services in the nature of investment advisory or administrative
services, the Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments without regard to
any minimum amounts which would otherwise be required, provided, in the case of
Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans, that the Distributor has reason to believe
that additional investments will increase the investment in all accounts under
such Plans to at least $1,000.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business day
(settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Since DWR and
other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement date, they
will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is made prior
thereto. As
18
<PAGE>
noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent must be accompanied
by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive income dividends and capital
gains distributions if their order is received by the close of business on the
day prior to the record date for such dividends and distributions. Sales
personnel of a Selected Broker-Dealer are compensated for selling shares of the
Fund by the Distributor or any of its affiliates and/or the Selected
Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer
will receive various types of non-cash compensation as special sales incentives,
including trips, educational and/or business seminars and merchandise. The Fund
and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase orders.
ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Fund offers several Classes of shares to investors designed to provide
them with the flexibility of selecting an investment best suited to their needs.
The general public is offered three Classes of shares: Class A shares, Class B
shares and Class C shares, which differ principally in terms of sales charges
and rate of expenses to which they are subject. A fourth Class of shares, Class
D shares, is offered only to limited categories of investors (see "No Load
Alternative--Class D Shares" below).
Each Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D share of the Fund represents an
identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund except that Class A,
Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing shareholder service
fees, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing distribution
fees and Class A, Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed subject to a
CDSC bear the expense of the additional incremental distribution costs resulting
from the CDSC applicable to shares of those Classes. The ongoing distribution
fees that are imposed on Class A, Class B and Class C shares will be imposed
directly against those Classes and not against all assets of the Fund and,
accordingly, such charges against one Class will not affect the net asset value
of any other Class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge
option. See "Plan of Distribution" and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Set forth below is a summary of the differences between the Classes and the
factors an investor should consider when selecting a particular Class. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by detailed discussion of each Class that
follows this summary.
CLASS A SHARES. Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge of up to 5.25%. The initial sales charge is reduced for certain
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other
limited categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the
time of purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within
one year after purchase, except for certain specific circumstances. Class A
shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class. See "Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A Shares."
CLASS B SHARES. Class B shares are offered at net asset value with no
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%)
if redeemed within six years of purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain
qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down
from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) This CDSC may
be waived for certain redemptions. Class B shares are also subject to an annual
12b-1 fee of 1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales
of the Fund's Class B shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the
Fund's inception upon which a CDSC has been imposed or waived, or (b) the
average daily net assets of Class B. The Class B shares' distribution fee will
cause that Class to have higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or
Class D shares.
19
<PAGE>
After approximately ten (10) years, Class B shares will convert
automatically to Class A shares of the Fund, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date. In addition, a
certain portion of Class B shares that have been acquired through the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions will be converted at that time. See
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares."
CLASS C SHARES. Class C shares are sold at net asset value with no initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one
year after purchase. This CDSC may be waived for certain redemptions. They are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of
the Class C shares. The Class C shares' distribution fee may cause that Class to
have higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares. See
"Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares."
CLASS D SHARES. Class D shares are available only to limited categories of
investors (see "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below). Class D shares are
sold at net asset value with no initial sales charge or CDSC. They are not
subject to any 12b-1 fees. See "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares."
SELECTING A PARTICULAR CLASS. In deciding which Class of Fund shares to
purchase, investors should consider the following factors, as well as any other
relevant facts and circumstances:
The decision as to which Class of shares is more beneficial to an investor
depends on the amount and intended length of his or her investment. Investors
who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class A
shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced or, in the case of
purchases of $1 million or more, no initial sales charges may find Class A
shares particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not
available with respect to Class B or Class C shares. Moreover, Class A shares
are subject to lower ongoing expenses than are Class B or Class C shares over
the term of the investment. As an alternative, Class B and Class C shares are
sold without any initial sales charge so the entire purchase price is
immediately invested in the Fund. Any investment return on these additional
investment amounts may partially or wholly offset the higher annual expenses of
these Classes. Because the Fund's future return cannot be predicted, however,
there can be no assurance that this would be the case.
Finally, investors should consider the effect of the CDSC period and any
conversion rights of the Classes in the context of their own investment time
frame. For example, although Class C shares are subject to a significantly lower
CDSC upon redemptions, they do not, unlike Class B shares, convert into Class A
shares after approximately ten years, and, therefore, are subject to an ongoing
12b-1 fee of 1.0% (rather than the 0.25% fee applicable to Class A shares) for
an indefinite period of time. Thus, Class B shares may be more attractive than
Class C shares to investors with longer term investment outlooks. Other
investors, however, may elect to purchase Class C shares if, for example, they
determine that they do not wish to be subject to a front-end sales charge and
they are uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their shares.
For the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount for
Class D shares, holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds,
shares of FSC Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have
been exchanged will be included together with the current investment amount.
Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling each Class of
shares. Investors should understand that the purpose of a CDSC is the same as
that of the initial sales charge in that the sales charges applicable to each
Class provide for the financing of the distribution of shares of that Class.
20
<PAGE>
Set forth below is a chart comparing the sales charge, 12b-1 fees and
conversion options applicable to each Class of shares:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<C> <S> <C> <C>
CONVERSION
CLASS SALES CHARGE 12B-1 FEE FEATURE
A Maximum 5.25% 0.25% No
initial sales
charge reduced
for purchases
of $25,000 and
over; shares
sold without an
initial sales
charge
generally
subject to a
1.0% CDSC
during first
year.
B Maximum 5.0% 1.0% B shares
CDSC during the convert to A
first year shares
decreasing to 0 automatically
after six years after
approximately
ten years
C 1.0% CDSC 1.0% No
during first
year
D None None No
</TABLE>
See "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "The Fund and its Management" for a
complete description of the sales charges and service and distribution fees for
each Class of shares and "Determination of Net Asset Value," "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" and "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege" for
other differences between the Classes of shares.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--
CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial sales charge. In
some cases, reduced sales charges may be available, as described below.
Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited
categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the time of
purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one year
after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares
were purchased), except for certain specific circumstances. The CDSC will be
assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the
cost of the shares being redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed (i) in the
circumstances set forth below in the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC Waivers," except that the references to six
years in the first paragraph of that section shall mean one year in the case of
Class A shares, and (ii) in the circumstances identified in the section
"Additional Net Asset Value Purchase Options" below. Class A shares are also
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of
the Class.
The offering price of Class A shares will be the net asset value per share
next determined following receipt of an order (see "Determination of Net Asset
Value" below), plus a sales charge (expressed as a percentage of the offering
price) on a single transaction as shown in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE
------------------------------------------
PERCENTAGE OF APPROXIMATE
AMOUNT OF SINGLE PUBLIC OFFERING PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
TRANSACTION PRICE INVESTED
- ------------------------- ------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000........ 5.25% 5.44%
$25,000 but less
than $50,000........ 4.75% 4.99%
$50,000 but less
than $100,000....... 4.00% 4.17%
$100,000 but less
than $250,000....... 3.00% 3.09%
$250,000 but less
than $1 million..... 2.00% 2.04%
$1 million and over...... 0 0
</TABLE>
Upon notice to all Selected Broker-Dealers, the Distributor may reallow up
to the full applicable sales charge as shown in the above schedule during
periods specified in such notice. During periods when 90% or more of the sales
charge is reallowed, such Selected Broker-Dealers may be deemed to be
underwriters as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933.
The above schedule of sales charges is applicable to purchases in a single
transaction by, among others: (a) an individual; (b) an individual, his or her
spouse and their children under the age of 21 purchasing shares for his, her or
their own
21
<PAGE>
accounts; (c) a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust
estate or a single fiduciary account; (d) a pension, profit-sharing or other
employee benefit plan qualified or non-qualified under Section 401 of the
Internal Revenue Code; (e) tax-exempt organizations enumerated in Section
501(c)(3) or (13) of the Internal Revenue Code; (f) employee benefit plans
qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of a single employer or
of employers who are "affiliated persons" of each other within the meaning of
Section 2(a)(3)(c) of the Act; and for investments in Individual Retirement
Accounts of employees of a single employer through Systematic Payroll Deduction
plans; or (g) any other organized group of persons, whether incorporated or not,
provided the organization has been in existence for at least six months and has
some purpose other than the purchase of redeemable securities of a registered
investment company at a discount.
COMBINED PURCHASE PRIVILEGE. Investors may have the benefit of reduced
sales charges in accordance with the above schedule by combining purchases of
Class A shares of the Fund in single transactions with the purchase of Class A
shares of other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and shares of FSC Funds. The sales
charge payable on the purchase of the Class A shares of the Fund, the Class A
shares of the other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and the shares of the FSC
Funds will be at their respective rates applicable to the total amount of the
combined concurrent purchases of such shares.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. The above persons and entities may benefit from a
reduction of the sales charges in accordance with the above schedule if the
cumulative net asset value of Class A shares purchased in a single transaction,
together with shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds previously
purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge (including shares of the
Fund and other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for those shares, and
including in each case shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and
distributions), which are held at the time of such transaction, amounts to
$25,000 or more. If such investor has a cumulative net asset value of shares of
FSC Funds and Class A and Class D shares equal to at least $5 million, such
investor is eligible to purchase Class D shares subject to the $1,000 minimum
initial investment requirement of that Class of the Fund. See "No Load
Alternative-- Class D Shares" below.
The Distributor must be notified by DWR or a Selected Broker-Dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the dealer or shareholder when such an order is
placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if: (a) such
notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a review of the
records of the Selected Broker-Dealer or the Transfer Agent fails to confirm the
investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. The foregoing schedule of reduced sales charges will also
be available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing
for the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund
from DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The cost of Class A shares of the
Fund or shares of other Dean Witter Funds which were previously purchased at a
price including a front-end sales charge during the 90-day period prior to the
date of receipt by the Distributor of the Letter of Intent, or of Class A shares
of the Fund or shares of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for shares
of such funds purchased during such period at a price including a front-end
sales charge, which are still owned by the shareholder, may also be included in
determining the applicable reduction.
ADDITIONAL NET ASSET VALUE PURCHASE OPTIONS. In addition to investments of
$1 million or more, Class A shares also may be purchased at net asset value by
the following:
22
<PAGE>
(1) trusts for which DWT (an affiliate of the Investment Manager) provides
discretionary trustee services;
(2) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the Distributor,
pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services in the nature
of investment advisory or administrative services (such investments are subject
to all of the terms and conditions of such programs, which may include
termination fees, mandatory redemption upon termination and such other
circumstances as specified in the programs' agreements, and restrictions on
transferability of Fund shares);
(3) retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue
Code ("401(k) plans") and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with at least 200 eligible employees and for
which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves
as recordkeeper;
(4) 401(k) plans and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the
401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper whose Class B shares
have converted to Class A shares, regardless of the plan's asset size or number
of eligible employees;
(5) investors who are clients of a Dean Witter account executive who joined
Dean Witter from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of
purchase of Fund shares by such investors, if the shares are being purchased
with the proceeds from a redemption of shares of an open-end proprietary mutual
fund of the account executive's previous firm which imposed either a front-end
or deferred sales charge, provided such purchase was made within sixty days
after the redemption and the proceeds of the redemption had been maintained in
the interim in cash or a money market fund; and
(6) other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as
disclosed in the then current prospectus of the Fund.
No CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares purchased pursuant to
paragraphs (1), (2) or (5), above.
For further information concerning purchases of the Fund's shares, contact
DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer or consult the Statement of Additional
Information.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--
CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge so that the full amount of an investor's purchase payment
may be immediately invested in the Fund. A CDSC, however, will be imposed on
most Class B shares redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC will be
imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate
current value of a Class B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate
amount of the investor's purchase payments for Class B shares made during the
six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit
plans, three years) preceding the redemption. In addition, Class B shares are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the average daily
aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B shares since the inception of the
Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions),
less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's Class B shares
redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a CDSC has been imposed or
waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B.
Except as noted below, Class B shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which
the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any CDSC upon redemption.
Shares redeemed earlier than six years after purchase may, however, be subject
to a CDSC which will be a percentage of the dollar amount of shares redeemed and
will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or
the cost of the shares being redeemed. The size of this percentage
23
<PAGE>
will depend upon how long the shares have been held, as set forth in the
following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE CDSC AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- --------------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First............................ 5.0%
Second........................... 4.0%
Third............................ 3.0%
Fourth........................... 2.0%
Fifth............................ 2.0%
Sixth............................ 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter........... None
</TABLE>
In the case of Class B shares of the Fund held by 401 (k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR
serves as recordkeeper and whose accounts are opened on or after July 28, 1997,
shares held for three years or more after purchase (calculated as described in
the paragraph above) will not be subject to any CDSC upon redemption. However,
shares redeemed earlier than three years after purchase may be subject to a CDSC
(calculated as described in the paragraph above), the percentage of which will
depend on how long the shares have been held, as set forth in the following
table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- --------------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First............................ 2.0%
Second........................... 2.0%
Third............................ 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter............ None
</TABLE>
CDSC WAIVERS. A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which
represents an increase in value of shares purchased within the six years (or, in
the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) preceding the redemption; (ii) the current net asset value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption; and
(iii) the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in exchange for shares of FSC
Funds or of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for such shares.
Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be assumed that
amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order) are redeemed
first. In addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares which are
attributable to reinvestment of dividends or distributions from, or the proceeds
of, certain Unit Investment Trusts.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held in a
qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of
disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the case of a "key
employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2); (B)
distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following attainment of
age 59 1/2; or (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Investment Manager or its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as
self-directed investment alternatives and for
24
<PAGE>
which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves
as recordkeeper ("Eligible Plan"), provided that either: (A) the plan continues
to be an Eligible Plan after the redemption; or (B) the redemption is in
connection with the complete termination of the plan involving the distribution
of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability, the
Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section 72(m)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to engage in
gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term "distribution" does
not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial Account or retirement
plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All waivers will be granted
only following receipt by the Distributor of confirmation of the shareholder's
entitlement.
CONVERSION TO CLASS A SHARES. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28,
1997 have been designated Class B shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997 will
convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. In all other instances Class B shares
will convert automatically to Class A shares, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date, which will be
approximately ten (10) years after the date of the original purchase. The ten
year period is calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares
were purchased or, in the case of Class B shares acquired through an exchange or
a series of exchanges, from the last day of the month in which the original
Class B shares were purchased, provided that shares originally purchased before
May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. The conversion of
shares purchased on or after May 1, 1997 will take place in the month following
the tenth anniversary of the purchase. There will also be converted at that time
such proportion of Class B shares acquired through automatic reinvestment of
dividends and distributions owned by the shareholder as the total number of his
or her Class B shares converting at the time bears to the total number of
outstanding Class B shares purchased and owned by the shareholder. In the case
of Class B shares held by a 401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and for which DWT
serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as
recordkeeper, the plan is treated as a single investor and all Class B shares
will convert to Class A shares on the conversion date of the first shares of a
Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund purchased by that plan. In the case of Class B
shares previously exchanged for shares of an "Exchange Fund" (see "Shareholder
Services-- Exchange Privilege"), the period of time the shares were held in the
Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in which the Exchange
Fund shares were acquired) is excluded from the holding period for conversion.
If those shares are subsequently re-exchanged for Class B shares of a Dean
Witter Multi-Class Fund, the holding period resumes on the last day of the month
in which Class B shares are reacquired.
If a shareholder has received share certificates for Class B shares, such
certificates must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to
the date for conversion. Class B shares evidenced by share certificates that are
not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to any conversion
date will be converted into Class A shares on the next scheduled conversion date
after such certificates are received.
Effectiveness of the conversion feature is subject to the continuing
availability of a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of
counsel that (i) the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event
under the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) Class A shares received on conversion will
have a basis equal to the shareholder's basis in the converted Class B shares
immediately prior to the conversion, and (iii) Class A shares received on
conversion will have a holding period that includes the holding period of the
converted Class B shares. The conversion feature may be suspended if the ruling
or opinion is no longer available. In such event,
25
<PAGE>
Class B shares would continue to be subject to Class B 12b-1 fees.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most redemptions made
within one year after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased). The CDSC will be assessed on an amount equal
to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being
redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed in the circumstances set forth above in
the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC
Waivers," except that the references to six years in the first paragraph of that
section shall mean one year in the case of Class C shares. Class C shares are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of
the Class. Unlike Class B shares, Class C shares have no conversion feature and,
accordingly, an investor that purchases Class C shares will be subject to 12b-1
fees applicable to Class C shares for an indefinite period subject to annual
approval by the Fund's Board of Trustees and regulatory limitations.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption and without any 12b-1 fee. Class D shares are offered only to
investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million and the following
categories of investors: (i) investors participating in the InterCapital mutual
fund asset allocation program pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based
fee; (ii) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the
Distributor, pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services
in the nature of investment advisory or administrative services (subject to all
of the terms and conditions of such programs referred to in (i) and (ii) above,
which may include termination fees, mandatory redemption, and such other
circumstances as specified in the programs' agreements and restrictions on
transferability of Fund shares); (iii) 401(k) plans established by DWR and SPS
Transaction Services, Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for their employees; (iv)
certain Unit Investment Trusts sponsored by DWR; (v) certain other open-end
investment companies whose shares are distributed by the Distributor; and (vi)
other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as disclosed in
the then current prospectus of the Fund. Investors who require a $5 million
minimum initial investment to qualify to purchase Class D shares may satisfy
that requirement by investing that amount in a single transaction in Class D
shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, subject to the
$1,000 minimum initial investment required for that Class of the Fund. In
addition, for the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount,
holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, shares of FSC
Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have been exchanged
will be included together with the current investment amount. If a shareholder
redeems Class A shares and purchases Class D shares, such redemption may be a
taxable event.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C shares of
the Fund. In the case of Class A and Class C shares, the Plan provides that the
Fund will reimburse the Distributor and others for the expenses of certain
activities and services incurred by them specifically on behalf of those shares.
Reimbursements for these expenses will be made in monthly payments by the Fund
to the Distributor, which will in no event exceed amounts equal to payments at
the annual rates of 0.25% and 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class A
and Class C, respectively. In the case of Class B shares, the Plan provides that
the Fund will pay the Distributor a fee, which is accrued daily and paid
monthly, at the annual rate of 1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the average daily
aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B
26
<PAGE>
shares since the inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends
or capital gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset
value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon
which a CDSC has been imposed or waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of
Class B. The fee is treated by the Fund as an expense in the year it is accrued.
In the case of Class A shares, the entire amount of the fee currently represents
a service fee within the meaning of the NASD guidelines. In the case of Class B
and Class C shares, a portion of the fee payable pursuant to the Plan, equal to
0.25% of the average daily net assets of each of these Classes, respectively, is
currently characterized as a service fee. A service fee is a payment made for
personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Additional amounts paid under the Plan in the case of Class B and Class C
shares are paid to the Distributor for services provided and the expenses borne
by the Distributor and others in the distribution of the shares of those
Classes, including the payment of commissions for sales of the shares of those
Classes and incentive compensation to and expenses of DWR's account executives
and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who service
shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses; printing and
distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering of
the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and preparation, printing
and distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In addition, the
Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan in the case of Class B
shares to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity
costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a
carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, Class B shares of the Fund
accrued payments under the Plan amounting to $2,630,363, which amount is equal
to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class B for the fiscal year. These
payments were calculated pursuant to clause (b) of the compensation formula
under the Plan. All shares held prior to July 28, 1997 have been designated
Class B shares. For the period July 28 through September 30, 1997, Class A and
Class C shares of the Fund accrued payments under the Plan amounting to $10 and
$525, respectively, which amounts on an annualized basis are equal to 0.25% and
1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class A and Class C, respectively, for
such period.
In the case of Class B shares, at any given time, the expenses in
distributing Class B shares of the Fund may be in excess of the total of (i) the
payments made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of CDSCs
paid by investors upon the redemption of Class B shares. For example, if $1
million in expenses in distributing Class B shares of the Fund had been incurred
and $750,000 had been received as described in (i) and (ii) above, the excess
expense would amount to $250,000. The Distributor has advised the Fund that such
excess amounts, including the carrying charge described above, totalled
$76,540,279 at September 30, 1997, which was equal to 24.17% of the net assets
of Class B on such date. Of this amount, $1,471,908 represents excess
distribution expenses of TCW/ DW Global Convertible Trust, the net assets of
which were combined with those of the Fund on December 22, 1995 as pursuant to
an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization. Because there is no requirement under
the Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any
requirement that the Plan be continued from year to year, such excess amount
does not constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal
obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to
the Distributor under the Plan, and the proceeds of CDSCs paid by investors upon
redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated the Trustees will
consider at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative
expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution fees or CDSCs, may
or may not be recovered through future distribution fees or CDSCs.
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<PAGE>
In the case of Class A and Class C shares, expenses incurred pursuant to the
Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25% or 1.0% of the average daily net
assets of Class A or Class C, respectively, will not be reimbursed by the Fund
through payments in any subsequent year, except that expenses representing a
gross sales commission credited to account executives at the time of sale may be
reimbursed in the subsequent calendar year. No interest or other financing
charges will be incurred on any Class A or Class C distribution expenses
incurred by the Distributor under the Plan or on any unreimbursed expenses due
to the Distributor pursuant to the Plan.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share is determined once daily at 4:00 p.m., New
York time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open, or, on days
when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier
time, by taking the net assets of the Fund, dividing by the number of shares
outstanding and adjusting to the nearest cent. The assets belonging to the Class
A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares will be invested together in a single
portfolio. The net asset value of each Class, however, will be determined
separately by subtracting each Class's accrued expenses and liabilities. The net
asset value per share will not be determined on Good Friday and on such other
federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic or foreign exchange is valued at its latest sale price on that exchange
prior to the time assets are valued; if there were no sales that day, the
security is valued at the latest bid price (in cases where a security is traded
on more than one exchange, the security is valued on the exchange designated as
the primary market pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees), and (2) all
other portfolio securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are
readily available are valued at the latest bid price. When market quotations are
not readily available, or when it is determined by the Investment Manager that
sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's fair value, portfolio
securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under
procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's
Trustees.
Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less
at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost, unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may utilize
a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as the
evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff, including
review of broker-dealer market price quotations in determining what it believes
is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by such pricing
service.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the applicable Class of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder,
in shares of any other open-end Dean Witter Fund), unless the shareholder
requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are acquired at net asset
value and are not subject to the imposition of a front-end sales charge or a
CDSC (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
28
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution in shares of the
applicable Class at the net asset value per share next determined after receipt
by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer
Agent within thirty days after the payment date. Shares so acquired are acquired
at net asset value and are not subject to the imposition of a front-end sales
charge or a CDSC (see "Redemptions and Repurchases.")
EASYINVEST-SM-. Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset value.
The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September
and December) checks in any dollar amount, not less than $25, or in any whole
percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC
will be imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (see "Purchase of
Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan
will have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the
proceeds (net of any applicable CDSC) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount. Withdrawal plan payments should not be considered
as dividends, yields or income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments
continuously exceed net investment income and net capital gains, the
shareholder's original investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately
exhausted. Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or
loss realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of the
above services.
TAX-SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available through the
Distributor for use by corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement
Accounts and Custodial Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue
Code. Adoption of such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax
adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-
Dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Shares of each Class may be exchanged for shares of the same Class of any
other Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee.
Shares may also be exchanged for shares of the following funds: Dean Witter
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
and five Dean Witter funds which are money market funds (the "Exchange Funds").
Class A shares may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Multi-State
Municipal Series Trust and Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, which are Dean
Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds"). Class B shares
may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund
Inc. ("Global Short-Term"), which is a Dean Witter Fund offered with a CDSC.
Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by
exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no
waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment.
29
<PAGE>
An exchange to another Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund, any FSC Fund, Global
Short-Term or any Exchange Fund that is not a money market fund is on the basis
of the next calculated net asset value per share of each fund after the exchange
order is received. When exchanging into a money market fund from the Fund,
shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the Fund at their next calculated net
asset value and the proceeds of the redemption are used to purchase shares of
the money market fund at their net asset value determined the following business
day. Subsequent exchanges between any of the money market funds and any of the
Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, FSC Funds, Global Short-Term or any Exchange Fund
that is not a money market fund can be effected on the same basis.
No CDSC is imposed at the time of any exchange of shares, although any
applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate redemption. During the period of
time the shareholder remains in an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day
of the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding
period (for the purpose of determining the rate of the CDSC) is frozen. If those
shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class
Fund or shares of Global Short-Term, the holding period previously frozen when
the first exchange was made resumes on the last day of the month in which shares
of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or shares of Global Short-Term are reacquired.
Thus, the CDSC is based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
shareholder was invested in shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in
shares of Global Short-Term (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). In the case of
exchanges of Class A shares which are subject to a CDSC, the holding period also
includes the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested
in shares of a FSC Fund. In the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund
on or after April 23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC
being imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in
an amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or
after that date which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1
distribution fees are described in the prospectuses for those funds.) Class B
shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for shares of Global Short-Term or Class
B shares of another Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund having a different CDSC
schedule than that of this Fund will be subject to the higher CDSC schedule,
even if such shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the fund with
the lower CDSC schedule.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING EXCHANGES. Purchases and exchanges should
be made for investment purposes only. A pattern of frequent exchanges may be
deemed by the Investment Manager to be abusive and contrary to the best
interests of the Fund's other shareholders and, at the Investment Manager's
discretion, may be limited by the Fund's refusal to accept additional purchases
and/ or exchanges from the investor. Although the Fund does not have any
specific definition of what constitutes a pattern of frequent exchanges, and
will consider all relevant factors in determining whether a particular situation
is abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund and its other
shareholders, investors should be aware that the Fund and each of the other Dean
Witter Funds may in their discretion limit or otherwise restrict the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any such
restriction will be made by the Fund on a prospective basis only, upon notice to
the shareholder not later than ten days following such shareholder's most recent
exchange. Also the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or revised at any time
by the Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter Funds for which shares of the Fund
have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable
regulatory agencies. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or
another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding
restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
30
<PAGE>
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement of
each Class of shares and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the case
of a shareholder holding a share certificate or certificates, no exchanges may
be made until all applicable share certificates have been received by the
Transfer Agent and deposited in the shareholder's account. An exchange will be
treated for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption
of shares, on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations
where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are
purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an exchange
may legally be made.
If DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record and
its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean Witter
Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege by contacting their account executive (no Exchange Privilege
Authorization Form is required). Other shareholders (and those shareholders who
are clients of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make
exchanges directly by writing or telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete
and forward to the Transfer Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form,
copies of which may be obtained from the Transfer Agent, to initiate an
exchange. If the Authorization Form is used, exchanges may be made in writing or
by contacting the Transfer Agent at (800) 869-NEWS (toll-free). The Fund will
employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange instructions communicated
over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may include requiring various
forms of personal identification such as name, mailing address, social security
or other tax identification number and DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account number (if any). Telephone instructions may also be recorded. If such
procedures are not employed, the Fund may be liable for any losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the Transfer
Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the New York
Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange who has
previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is unable to
reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written exchange
request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic economic or
market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange procedures may be
difficult to implement, although this has not been the case with the Dean Witter
Funds in the past.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of each Class of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at
any time at the net asset value per share next determined; less the amount of
any applicable CDSC in the case of Class A, Class B or Class C shares (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares"). If shares are held in a shareholder's account
without a share certificate, a written request for redemption sent to the Fund's
Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If
certificates are held by the shareholder(s), the shares may be redeemed by
surrendering the certificate(s) with a written request for redemption, along
with any additional information required by the Transfer Agent.
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<PAGE>
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any
of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic or telegraphic request of the shareholder. The repurchase
price is the net asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after
such repurchase order is received by DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer,
reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed upon repurchase by the Fund
or the Distributor. The offer by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers to
repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by them at any time. In that
event, shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's Transfer Agent as
set forth above under "Redemption."
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in good
order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended under
unusual circumstances, e.g., when normal trading is not taking place on the New
York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased
by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time
needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored (not more
than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent).
Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executives regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
redeemed or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within 35 days after the date of the redemption or repurchase,
reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase in
shares of the Fund in the same Class from which such shares were redeemed or
repurchased, at the net asset value next determined after a reinstatement
request, together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and
receive a pro rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such redemption
or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right, on sixty days' notice,
to redeem, at their net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than
shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account under
Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares, due to redemptions
by the shareholder, have a value of less than $100 or such lesser amount as may
be fixed by the Fund's Trustees or, in the case of an account opened through
EasyInvest, if after twelve months the Shareholder has invested less than $1,000
in the account. However, before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the
proceeds to the shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that the value of
the shares is less than the applicable amount and allow him or her sixty days to
make an additional investment in an amount which will increase the value of his
or her account to at least the applicable amount or more before the redemption
is processed. No CDSC will be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund declares dividends separately for
each Class of shares and intends to pay quarterly income dividends and to
distribute net short-term and net long-term gains, if any, at least once per
year. The Fund may, however, determine either to distribute or to retain all or
part of any long-term gains in any year for reinvestment.
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<PAGE>
All dividends and capital gains distributions will be paid in additional
shares of the same Class and automatically credited to the shareholder's account
without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder requests in
writing that all dividends and/or distributions be paid in cash. Shares acquired
by dividend and distribution reinvestments will not be subject to any front-end
sales charge or CDSC. Class B shares acquired through dividend and distribution
reinvestments will become eligible for conversion to Class A shares on a pro
rata basis. Distributions paid on Class A and Class D shares will be higher than
for Class B and Class C shares because distribution fees paid by Class B and
Class C shares are higher. (See "Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment of
Dividends and Distributions".)
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and otherwise remain
qualified as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any
federal income tax on such income and capital gains. Shareholders who are
required to pay taxes on their income will normally have to pay federal income
taxes, and any state income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they
receive from the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent they are
derived from net investment income or net short-term capital gains, are taxable
to the shareholder as ordinary dividend income regardless of whether the
shareholder receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any
dividends declared in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in
the following year prior to February 1 will be deemed, for tax purposes, to have
been received by the shareholder in the prior year.
Gains or losses on the Fund's transactions in listed non-equity options,
futures and options on futures generally are treated as 60% long-term and 40%
short-term. When the Fund engages in options and futures transactions, various
tax regulations applicable to the Fund may have the effect of causing the Fund
to recognize a gain or loss for tax purposes before that gain or loss is
realized, or to defer recognition of a realized loss for tax purposes.
Recognition, for tax purposes, of an unrealized loss may result in a lesser
amount of the Fund's realized gains being available for annual distribution.
With respect to the Fund's investments in zero coupon and payment-in-kind
bonds, the Fund accrues income prior to any actual cash payments by their
issuers. In order to continue to comply with Subchapter M of the Code and remain
able to forego payment of Federal income tax on its income and capital gains,
the Fund must distribute all of its net investment income, including income
accrued from zero coupon and payment-in-kind bonds. As such, the Fund may be
required to dispose of some of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous
circumstances to generate the cash required for distribution.
The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or net
capital gains. Payments from such sources would, in effect, represent a return
of a portion of each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such
payments would not be taxable to shareholders.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will receive full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes.
To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on taxable
dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and
repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished and
certified as to their accuracy.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
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<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
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From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its "total return"
in advertisements and sales literature. These figures are computed separately
for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares. Both the yield and the total
return of the Fund are based on historical earnings and are not intended to
indicate future performance. The yield of each Class of the Fund is computed by
dividing the Class's net investment income over a 30-day period by an average
value (using the average number of shares entitled to receive dividends and the
maximum offering price per share at the end of the period), all in accordance
with applicable regulatory requirements. Such amount is compounded for six
months and then annualized for a twelve-month period to derive the Fund's yield
for each Class.
The "average annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting
the average annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an
initial investment in a Class of the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five
and ten years, as well as over the life of the Fund. Average annual total return
reflects all income earned by the Fund, any appreciation or depreciation of the
Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the applicable Class and all sales
charges incurred by shareholders, for the stated periods. It also assumes
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average,
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the deduction of any sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of
shares of the Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its
performance relative to certain performance rankings and indices compiled by
independent organizations (such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc.).
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges except that
each Class will have exclusive voting privileges with respect to matters
relating to distribution expenses borne solely by such Class or any other matter
in which the interests of one Class differ from the interests of any other
Class. In addition, Class B shareholders will have the right to vote on any
proposed material increase in Class A's expenses, if such proposal is submitted
separately to Class A shareholders. Also, as discussed herein, Class A, Class B
and Class C bear the expenses related to the distribution of their respective
shares.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and, in
ordinary circumstances, the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the
Shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the
Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of
shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that Fund
obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and
reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself
34
<PAGE>
would be unable to meet its obligations. Given the above limitations on
shareholder personal liability and the nature of the Fund's assets and
operations, the possibility of the Fund's being unable to meet its obligations
is remote and, thus, in the opinion of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the
risk to Fund shareholders of personal liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code of
Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to ensure that
the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any personal
interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from person's employment
activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are avoided. To
achieve these goals and comply with regulatory requirements, the Code of Ethics
requires, among other things, that personal securities transactions by employees
of the companies be subject to an advance clearance process to monitor that no
investment company managed or advised by InterCapital ("Dean Witter Fund") is
engaged at the same time in a purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of
Ethics bans the purchase of securities in an initial public offering, and also
prohibits engaging in futures and options transactions and profiting on
short-term trading (that is, a purchase within sixty days of a sale or a sale
within sixty days of a purchase) of a security. In addition, investment
personnel may not purchase or sell a security for their personal account within
thirty days before or after any transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by
them. Any violations of the Code of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including
reprimand, demotion or suspension or termination of employment. The Code of
Ethics comports with regulatory requirements and the recommendations in the 1994
report by the Investment Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
MASTER/FEEDER CONVERSION. The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve
its investment objective by investing all of its investable assets in a
diversified, open-end management investment company having the same investment
objective and policies and substantially the same investment restrictions as
those applicable to the Fund.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
this Prospectus.
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APPENDIX
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RATINGS OF INVESTMENTS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE INC. ("MOODY'S")
BOND RATINGS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Aaa Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest
degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments
are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure.
While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be
visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with
the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa
securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may
be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in
Aaa securities.
A Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be
considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations; i.e., they are
neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be
characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding
investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Bonds rated Aaa, Aa, A and Baa are considered investment grade bonds.
Ba Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be
considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be
very moderate, and therefore not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the
future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of desirable investments. Assurance
of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over
any long period of time may be small.
Caa Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may
be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Bonds which are rated Ca present obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be
regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
</TABLE>
CONDITIONAL RATING: Municipal bonds for which the security depends upon the
completion of some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated
conditionally. These are bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under
construction, (b) earnings of projects unseasoned in operation experience, (c)
rentals which begin
36
<PAGE>
when facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
condition attaches. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
RATING REFINEMENTS: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate and
municipal bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks
in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a
mid-range ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower
end of its generic rating category.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of
nine months. Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be
investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and Issuers rated Prime-3 have
an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
BOND RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This
assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or
lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely
payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of
the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and (3)
protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of
bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and
other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may
be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability
of, such information, or for other reasons.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AAA Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs
from the highest-rated issues only in small degree.
A Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they are
somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic
conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to
pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than for debt in higher-rated
categories.
Bonds rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are considered investment grade bonds.
</TABLE>
37
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
BB Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative grade
debt. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely
interest and principal payment.
B Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but presently has the capacity to
meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial or economic
conditions would likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay
principal.
CCC Debt rated CCC has a current identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial and economic conditions to meet timely payments of interest
and repayments of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic
conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
CC The rating CC is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned
an actual or implied CCC rating.
C The rating C is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned
an actual or implied CCC- debt rating.
CI The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on
which to base a rating or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type of
obligation as a matter of policy.
Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB
indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While
such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are
outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major ratings categories.
In the case of municipal bonds, the foregoing ratings are sometimes followed by a "p"
which indicates that the rating is provisional. A provisional rating assumes the
successful completion of the project being financed by the bonds being rated and
indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon
the successful and timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while
addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on
the likelihood or risk of default upon failure of such completion.
</TABLE>
38
<PAGE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than
365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase or
sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information furnished by the
issuer or obtained by Standard and Poor's from other sources it considers
reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of
changes in or unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into group
categories, ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D" for the
lowest. Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt commercial paper.
The categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the designation
1, 2 and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However,
the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues designated "A-1."
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations carrying this
designation are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
</TABLE>
39
<PAGE>
Dean Witter
Convertible Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
TRUSTEES
Michael Bozic
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Wayne E. Hedien
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel
Michael G. Knox
Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust FSB
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
DEAN WITTER
CONVERTIBLE
SECURITIES
TRUST
[GRAPHIC]
PROSPECTUS -- NOVEMBER 26, 1997
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
NOVEMBER 26, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEAN WITTER
CONVERTIBLE
SECURITIES TRUST
Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is to seek
a high level of total return on its assets through a combination of current
income and capital appreciation. It seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing principally in "convertible securities," that is, bonds, notes,
debentures, preferred stocks and other securities which are convertible into
common stocks. (See "Investment Practices and Policies".)
A Prospectus for the Fund dated November 26, 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed below or
from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. at any of its branch offices. This Statement of Additional
Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in addition to and more
detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is intended to provide
additional information regarding the activities and operations of the Fund, and
should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
Dean Witter
Convertible Securities Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management............................................................ 3
Trustees and Officers.................................................................. 6
Investment Practices and Policies...................................................... 12
Investment Restrictions................................................................ 23
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage................................................... 24
The Distributor........................................................................ 26
Purchase of Fund Shares................................................................ 31
Shareholder Services................................................................... 33
Redemptions and Repurchases............................................................ 38
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes..................................................... 39
Performance Information................................................................ 41
Description of Shares of the Fund...................................................... 42
Custodian and Transfer Agent........................................................... 43
Independent Accountants................................................................ 43
Reports to Shareholders................................................................ 43
Legal Counsel.......................................................................... 43
Experts................................................................................ 43
Registration Statement................................................................. 43
Report of Independent Accountants...................................................... 44
Financial Statements -- September 30, 1997............................................. 45
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a Trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business
trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
May 21, 1985.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or "InterCapital"),
a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("MSDWD"), a Delaware
corporation. In an internal reorganization which took place in January, 1993,
InterCapital assumed the investment advisory, administrative and management
activities previously performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As
hereinafter used in this Statement of Additional Information, the terms
"InterCapital" and "Investment Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division
prior to the internal reorganization and to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
thereafter.) The daily management of the Fund and research relating to the
Fund's portfolio are conducted by or under the direction of officers of the Fund
and of the Investment Manager, subject to review by the Fund's Board of
Trustees. Information as to these Trustees and Officers is contained under the
caption "Trustees and Officers."
InterCapital is also the investment manager or investment adviser of the
following management investment companies: Active Assets Money Trust, Active
Assets Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets
Government Securities Trust, InterCapital Income Securities Inc., InterCapital
Insured Municipal Bond Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust, InterCapital
Insured Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities,
InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital Insured
California Municipal Securities, InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment
Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital Quality
Municipal Securities, InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities,
InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities, High Income Advantage Trust,
High Income Advantage Trust II, High Income Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter
Government Income Trust, Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean
Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter Natural Resource Development
Securities Inc., Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter Developing Growth
Securities Trust, Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean Witter
Variable Investment Series, Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust, Dean Witter
Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities
Trust, Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free
Income Fund, Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter Convertible
Securities Trust, Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added
Market Series, Dean Witter Utilities Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily
Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Income
Securites, Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter Precious Metals
and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean
Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund
Inc., Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal
Series Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter
Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter
Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities, Dean Witter
Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter
Global Utilities Fund, Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter International
SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean Witter Select Dimensions
Investment Series, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Growth
Fund, Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Japan Fund, Dean Witter
Income Builder Fund, Dean Witter Special Value Fund, Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust, Dean Witter Market Leader Trust, Dean Witter Capital
Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Municipal
Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust II, Municipal Income Trust III, Municipal
Income Opportunities Trust, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II, Municipal
Income Opportunities Trust III, Municipal Premium Income Trust, Prime Income
Trust, Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund and Dean Witter Fund of
3
<PAGE>
Funds. The foregoing investment companies, together with the Fund, are
collectively referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following investment
companies for which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser: TCW/DW
Core Equity Trust, TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin
American Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth
Fund, TCW/DW Balanced Fund, TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity
Trust, TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust, TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust, TCW/DW
Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust, TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust
2002 and TCW/DW Term Trust 2003 (the "TCW/DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves
as: (i) administrator of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a closed-end
investment company; and (ii) sub-administrator of MassMutual Participation
Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income Trust, closed-end investment
companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets, and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective and policies.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help, bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may
reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation of
prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy statements and reports
required to be filed with federal and state securities commissions (except
insofar as the participation or assistance of independent accountants and
attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, necessary or desirable).
In addition, the Investment Manager pays the salaries of all personnel,
including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the Investment Manager. The
Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone service, heat, light, power
and other utilities provided to the Fund.
Effective December 31, 1993, pursuant to a Services Agreement between
InterCapital and DWSC, DWSC began to provide the administrative services to the
Fund which were previously performed directly by InterCapital. On April 17,
1995, DWSC was reorganized in the State of Delaware, necessitating the entry
into a new Services Agreement by InterCapital and DWSC on such date. The
foregoing internal reorganizations did not result in any change in the nature or
scope of the administrative services being provided to the Fund or any of the
fees being paid by the Fund for the overall services being performed under the
terms of the existing Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the Agreement
or by the Distributor of the Fund's shares (see "The Distributor") will be paid
by the Fund. These expenses will be allocated among the four classes of shares
of the Fund (each, a "Class") pro rata based on the net assets of the Fund
attributable to each Class, except as described below. Such expenses include,
but are not limited to: expenses of the Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule
12b-1 (the "12b-1 fee") (see "The Distributor"), charges and expenses of any
registrar, custodian, stock transfer and dividend disbursing agent; brokerage
commissions; taxes; engraving and printing of share certificates; registration
costs of the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws; the
cost and expense of printing, including typesetting, and distributing
Prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information of the Fund and
supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of shareholders'
and Trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing of proxy
statements and reports to shareholders; fees and travel expenses of trustees or
members of any advisory board or committee who are not employees of the
Investment Manager or any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all
expenses incident to any dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and
expenses of any outside service used for
4
<PAGE>
pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of legal counsel, including
counsel to the trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund or of the
Investment Manager (not including compensation or expenses of attorneys who are
employees of the Investment Manager) and independent accountants; membership
dues of industry associations; interest on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance
premiums on property or personnel (including officers and trustees) of the Fund
which inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited
to, legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification
relating thereto); and all other costs of the Fund's operation. The 12b-1 fees
relating to a particular Class will be allocated directly to that Class. In
addition, other expenses associated with a particular Class (except advisory or
custodial fees) may be allocated directly to that Class, provided that such
expenses are reasonably identified as specifically attributable to that Class
and the direct allocation to that Class is approved by the Trustees.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
following annual rates to the Fund's daily net assets: 0.60% of the portion of
the daily net assets of the Fund not exceeding $750 million and 0.55% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding $750 million but not exceeding $1
billion; 0.50% of the portion of the daily net assets of the Fund exceeding $1
billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.475% of the portion of the Fund's
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.45% of
the portion of the Fund's daily net assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.425% of the portion of the Fund's daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion. The management fee is allocated among the Classes pro rata
based on the net assets of the Fund attributable to each Class. Total
compensation accrued to the Investment Manager for the fiscal years ended
September 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997 amounted to $1,074,494, $1,234,262 and
$1,578,570, respectively.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the
Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any act
or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or
its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment Manager from
acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Board of Trustees on February
21, 1997 and by the shareholders of the Fund at a Special Meeting of
Shareholders held on May 21, 1997. The Agreement is substantially identical to a
prior investment management agreement which was initially approved by the Board
of Trustees on October 30, 1992 and by the shareholders of the Fund at a Special
Meeting of Shareholders held on January 12, 1993. The Agreement took effect on
May 31, 1997 upon the consummation of the merger of Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
with Morgan Stanley Group Inc. The Agreement may be terminated at any time,
without penalty, on thirty days' notice by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, by
the holders of a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
"Act"), of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by the Investment Manager. The
Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as
defined in the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1999 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the
Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a
majority, as defined in the Act, of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by
the Board of Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such
continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of
the Fund who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as
defined in the Act) of any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote
must be cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval.
The following owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Class A of the
Fund on November 1, 1997: Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., ATTN: Frank Devito, 2
World Trade Center 73rd Floor, New York, NY 10048-0203--11.3%; Dean Witter
Reynolds, Custodian for James Altic, IRA Rollover, 1002 Crescent, Belton, TX
76513-6730--5.6%; Howard Krauter and Ann Krauter, JTTEN, 4207 Eton Street A,
Bakersfield, CA 93306-1067--5.2%; Jacalyn A. Ortiz, TTEE for the John D. Craft &
Pearl S. Craft Family
5
<PAGE>
Trust 4057 Chaucer Place, Slingerlands, NY 12159-9505--15.6%; Dean Witter
Reynolds, Custodian for Thurman J. Slack, IRA Standard/SEP, 7773 South Shore
Drive, Chanhassen, MN 55317-9327--9.1%; Dean Witter Reynolds, Custodian for
William N. Scholl, IRA Standard, 8801 Ridge Ponds Drive, Victoria, MN
55386-9552--16.5%; Leah Monical, 407 49-B Avenue E, Bradenton, FL 34203--30.0%.
The following owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Class C of the
Fund on November 1, 1997: Irving Petersen & Gladys Petersen, Co-Trustees of the
Irving & Gladys G. Petersen Revenue Trust, P.O. Box 217, Lake Tomahawk, WI
54539-0217--6.0%; Sigma Development Co. Inc. Defined Benefit Pension Plan,
Jacques Mistier, Trustee, P.O. Box 14, Murray Hill Station, New York, NY
10156-0014--12.0%; Irving E. Belfield & Jois L. Belfield, JTTEN, #2 Singles
Road, Cape Elizabeth, ME 04107-1912--5.0%.
The following owned more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Class D of the
Fund on November 1, 1997: Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., ATTN: Frank Devito, 2
World Trade Center 73rd Floor, New York, NY 10048-0203--51.1%; David Andersen
Custodian for Elizabeth Lee Andersen U/UGMA/AK, 2841 Debarr Suite 42, Anchorage,
AK 99508-2945--48.7%.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right of
DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any time,
permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter." The Fund has also agreed that in
the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the
name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so request.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital and with the 83 Dean Witter Funds and the 14 TCW/DW Funds are shown
below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (56) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz Furniture
Trustee Corporation (since November 1995); Director or Trustee of
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation the Dean Witter Funds; formerly President and Chief
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. Executive Officer of Hills Department Stores (May,
Boca Raton, Florida 1991-July, 1995); formerly variously Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer
(1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of Sears,
Roebuck and Co.; Director of Eaglemark Financial Services,
Inc., the United Negro College Fund and Weirton Steel Cor-
poration.
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (64) Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of
Chairman of the Board, President, Chief InterCapital, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. ("Distribu-
Executive Officer and Trustee tors") and DWSC; Executive Vice President and Director of
Two World Trade Center DWR; Chairman, Director or Trustee, President and Chief
New York, New York Executive Officer of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
Chairman and Director of Dean Witter Trust FSB ("DWT");
Director and/ or officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries;
formerly Executive Vice President and Director of Dean
Witter Discover & Co. (until February, 1993).
</TABLE>
6
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Edwin J. Garn (65) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly
Trustee United States Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992) and Chairman,
c/o Huntsman Corporation Senate Banking Committee (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of
500 Huntsman Way Salt Lake City, Utah (1972-1974); formerly Astronaut,
Salt Lake City, Utah Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice
Chairman, Huntsman Corporation (since January, 1993);
Director of Franklin Covey (time management systems) John
Alden Financial Corp. (health insurance), United Space
Alliance (joint venture between Lockheed Martin and the
Boeing Company) and Nuskin Asia Pacific (multilevel
marketing); member of the board of various civic and
charitable organizations.
John R. Haire (72) Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
Trustee Committee of the Independent Directors or Trustees and
Two World Trade Center Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman of
New York, New York the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee of the
Independent Trustees and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
formerly President, Council for Aid to Education
(1978-1989) and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Anchor Corporation, an Investment Adviser (1964-1978);
Director of Washington National Corporation (insurance).
Wayne E. Hedien (63) Retired, Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee Director of The PMI Group, Inc. (private mortgage
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky insurance); Trustee and Vice Chairman of The Field Museum
Weitzen Shalov & Wein of Natural History; formerly associated with the Allstate
Counsel to the Independent Trustees Companies (1966-1994), most recently as Chairman of The
114 West 47th Street Allstate Corporation (March, 1993-December, 1994) and
New York, New York Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Allstate Insurance Company (July,
1989-December, 1994); director of various other business
and charitable organizations.
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (48) Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a
Trustee consulting firm; Co-Chairman and a founder of the Group of
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. Seven Council (G7C), an international economic commission;
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of Greenwich Capital
Washington, D.C. Markets Inc. (broker-dealer); Director of NASDAQ (since
June, 1995); Chairman and Trustee of the Financial
Accounting Foundation (oversight organization for the
Financial Accounting Standards Board); formerly Vice
Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S.
Treasury (1982-1986).
</TABLE>
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael E. Nugent (61) General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private
Trustee investment partnership; Director or Trustee of the Dean
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice
237 Park Avenue President, Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital
New York, New York Corporation (1984-1988); Director of various business
organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (54) Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive
Trustee Officer of MSDWD, DWR and Novus Credit Services Inc.;
1585 Broadway Director of InterCapital, DWSC and Distributors; Director
New York, New York or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Director and/or
officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (67) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of Citizens
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Utilities Company; formerly Executive Vice President and
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Chief Investment Officer of the Home Insurance Company
Counsel to the Independent Trustees (August, 1991-September, 1995).
114 West 47th Street
New York, New York
Barry Fink (42) Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel (since February, 1997) of InterCapital
and General Counsel and DWSC; Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and
Two World Trade Center Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel (since
New York, New York February, 1997) of Distributors; Assistant Secretary of
DWR (since August, 1996); Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/ DW
Funds (since February, 1997); previously First Vice
President (June, 1993-February, 1997), Vice President
(until June, 1993) and Assistant Secretary and Assistant
General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC and Assistant
Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Michael G. Knox (31) Vice President of InterCapital (since May, 1995); pre-
Vice President viously, Senior Portfolio Manager of InterCapital (August,
Two World Trade Center 1993-May, 1995); formerly a portfolio manager and analyst
New York, New York with Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (February, 1991-August,
1993).
Thomas F. Caloia (51) First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of Inter-
Treasurer Capital and DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter Funds and
Two World Trade Center the TCW/DW Funds.
New York, New York
</TABLE>
- ---------
*Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the
Act.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWT and
Director of DWT, Mitchell M. Merin, President and Chief Strategic Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWT and
Director of DWT, Executive Vice President and Director of DWR and Director of
SPS Transaction Services Inc. and various other MSDWD subsidiaries, Robert S.
Giambrone, Senior Vice President of InterCapital,
8
<PAGE>
DWSC, Distributors and DWT and Director of DWT, Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive
Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of InterCapital and Director of DWT,
and Kevin Hurley, Paul D. Vance and Ira N. Ross, Senior Vice Presidents of
InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund. Marilyn K. Cranney, First Vice
President and Assistant General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC, LouAnne D.
McInnis, Ruth Rossi and Carsten Otto, Vice Presidents and Assistant General
Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and Frank Bruttomesso and Todd Lebo, Staff
Attorneys with InterCapital, are Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees currently consists of nine (9) trustees. These same
individuals also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter
Funds, and are referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, there are a total of 83 Dean Witter Funds,
comprised of 126 portfolios. As of October 31, 1997, the Dean Witter Funds had
total net assets of approximately $91.8 billion and more than six million
shareholders.
Seven Trustees (77% of the total number) have no affiliation or business
connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do not own any
stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company, MSDWD. These
are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two Trustees (the
"management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Four of the seven
independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties for
the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent Trustees
individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance, government
service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are in demand by
others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a position on the
Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive assignments because
the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed, by serving on the
Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be qualified and in demand
to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law from doing so.
All of the nine (9) Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit
Committee and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also
serve as members of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended
December 31, 1996, the three Committees held a combined total of sixteen
meetings. The Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some
outside InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend these
meetings unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information or
making a report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among
Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related insurance
coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to time.
The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals to fill
any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a Rule 12b-1
plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing engagement;
approving professional services provided by the independent accountants and
other accounting firms prior to the performance of such services; reviewing the
independence of the independent accountants; considering the range of audit and
non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal
controls; and preparing and submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full
Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect to
derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
9
<PAGE>
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and the
Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written materials
and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to consider,
develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and amount of
information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on various issues,
and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee members. He also
arranges for the services of independent experts and consults with them in
advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus on critical issues.
Members of the Committees believe that the person who serves as Chairman of both
Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to the effective functioning of
the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and with
the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special meetings
involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and other
operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees, conducts
negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service providers. In effect,
the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination of chief executive and
support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee and, since July
1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has had more than
35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and enhances
their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's service
providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of separate groups of
Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding operations and
management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that would likely
ensue. Finally, having the same Independent Trustees serve on all Fund Boards
enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost to each separate
Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees,
of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the individuals who serve as
Independent Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund pays each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000 ($800 after
December 31, 1997) plus a per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of
Trustees or committees of the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the
Fund pays the Chairman of the Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and pays the
Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee
of $1,200). If a Board meeting and a Committee meeting, or more than one
Committee meeting, take place on a single day, the Trustees are paid a single
meeting fee by the Fund. The Fund also reimburses such Trustees for travel and
other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending such
meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by the
Investment Manager or an affiliated company receive no compensation or expense
reimbursement from the Fund.
10
<PAGE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997.
FUND COMPENSATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic................................................. $1,650
Edwin J. Garn................................................. 1,850
John R. Haire................................................. 3,800
Wayne E. Hedien............................................... 250
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson......................................... 1,800
Michael E. Nugent............................................. 1,850
John L. Schroeder............................................. 1,850
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996 for services
to the 82 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent
and Schroeder, the 14 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at December 31, 1996.
With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds
are included solely because of a limited exchange privilege between those Funds
and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds. Mr. Hedien's term as Director or
Trustee of each Dean Witter Fund commenced on September 1, 1997.
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS FOR SERVICE
CHAIRMAN OF AS TOTAL CASH
COMMITTEES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMPENSATION
FOR SERVICE INDEPENDENT COMMITTEES OF FOR SERVICES
AS DIRECTOR OR DIRECTORS/ INDEPENDENT TO
TRUSTEE AND FOR SERVICE AS TRUSTEES AND TRUSTEES AND 82 DEAN
COMMITTEE MEMBER TRUSTEE AND AUDIT AUDIT WITTER
OF 82 DEAN COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEES OF COMMITTEES OF FUNDS AND
NAME OF WITTER OF 14 TCW/DW 82 DEAN WITTER 14 TCW/DW 14 TCW/DW
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS
- --------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic.............. $138,850 -- -- -- $138,850
Edwin J. Garn.............. 140,900 -- -- -- 140,900
John R. Haire.............. 106,400 $64,283 $195,450 $ 12,187 378,320
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson...... 137,100 66,483 -- -- 203,583
Michael E. Nugent.......... 138,850 64,283 -- -- 203,133
John L. Schroeder.......... 137,150 69,083 -- -- 206,233
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under which
an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five years (or
such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) as an Independent Director
or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement program (each
such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each such Trustee referred to as
an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement payments upon reaching the
eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining age 72). Annual payments are
based upon length of service. Currently, upon retirement, each Eligible Trustee
is entitled to receive from the Adopting Fund, commencing as of his or her
retirement date and continuing for the remainder of his or her life, an annual
retirement benefit (the "Regular Benefit") equal to 25.0% of his or her Eligible
Compensation plus 0.4166666% of such Eligible Compensation for each full month
of service as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess
of five years up to a
11
<PAGE>
maximum of 50.0% after ten years of service. The foregoing percentages may be
changed by the Board.(1) "Eligible Compensation" is one-fifth of the total
compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service to the Adopting Fund in
the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible Trustee's retirement.
Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or funded by the Adopting
Funds.
- ---------
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement. The
amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder of
the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible
Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits
will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an
election that, respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic
amount so that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of
the Regular Benefit.
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the Fund for the fiscal year ended September 30,
1997 and by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (including the Fund) for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and the estimated retirement benefits for the Fund's
Independent Trustees, to commence upon their retirement, from the Fund as of
September 30, 1997 and from the 57 Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1996.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM THE FUND AND ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR ALL ADOPTING FUNDS ESTIMATED ANNUAL
------------------------------ RETIREMENT BENEFITS BENEFITS
ESTIMATED ACCRUED AS EXPENSES UPON RETIREMENT(2)
CREDITED YEARS ESTIMATED ----------------------- ------------------------------
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF BY ALL FROM FROM ALL
NAME OF INDEPENDENT RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE BY THE ADOPTING THE ADOPTING
TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUND FUNDS FUND FUNDS
- ------------------------- -------------- ------------- ------- -------------- ------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic............ 10 50.0% $ 372 $20,147 $ 925 $ 51,325
Edwin J. Garn............ 10 50.0 621 27,772 925 51,325
John R. Haire............ 10 50.0 565 46,952 2,246 129,550
Wayne E. Hedien.......... 9 42.9 0 Not Applicable 794 Not Applicable
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson.... 10 50.0 250 10,926 925 51,325
Michael E. Nugent........ 10 50.0 469 19,217 925 51,325
John L. Schroeder........ 8 41.7 716 38,700 771 42,771
</TABLE>
- ---------
(2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1) above.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers
and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares of
beneficial interest outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. A convertible security entitles the holder to
exchange it for a fixed number of shares of common stock or other equity
security, usually of the same company, at fixed prices within a specified period
of time. As such, a convertible security entitles the holder to receive the
fixed income of a bond or the dividend preference of a preferred stock until the
holder elects to exercise the conversion privilege.
A convertible security's position in a company's capital structure depends
upon its particular provisions. In the case of subordinated convertible
debentures, the holders' claims on assets and earnings are subordinated to the
claims of other creditors, and are senior to the claims of preferred and common
shareholders. In the case of convertible preferred stock, the holders' claims on
assets and earnings are subordinated to the claims of all creditors and are
senior to the claims of common shareholders.
12
<PAGE>
Every convertible security may be valued, on a theoretical basis, as if it
did not have a conversion privilege. Such theoretical value is determined by the
yield it provides in comparison with the yields of other securities of
comparable character and quality which do not have a conversion privilege. This
theoretical value, which will change with prevailing interest rates, the credit
standing of the issuer and other pertinent factors, is often referred to as the
"investment value," and represents the security's theoretical price support
level.
"Conversion value" is the amount a convertible security would be worth in
market value if it were to be exchanged for the underlying equity security
pursuant to its conversion privilege. Conversion value fluctuates directly with
the price of the underlying equity security, usually common stock. If, because
of low prices for the common stock, the conversion value is substantially below
the investment value, the price of the convertible security is governed
principally by the factors described in the preceding paragraph. If the
conversion value rises near or above its investment value, the price of the
convertible security generally will rise above its investment value and, in
addition, will sell at some premium over its conversion value. This premium
represents the price investors are willing to pay for the privilege of
purchasing a fixed-income security with a possibility of capital appreciation
due to the conversion privilege. If this appreciation potential is not realized,
this premium may not be recovered.
To the degree that the price of a convertible security rises above its
investment value because of a rise in price of the common stock, it is
influenced more by price fluctuations of the common stock and less by its
investment value. The price of a convertible security that is supported
principally by its conversion value will rise along with any increase in the
price of the common stock, and such price generally will decline along with any
decline in the price of the common stock except that the security will receive
additional support as its price approaches investment value. A convertible
security purchased or held at a time when its price is influenced by its
conversion value will produce a lower yield than nonconvertible senior
securities with comparable investment values. Convertible securities may be
purchased by the Fund at varying price levels above their investment values
and/or their conversion values in keeping with the Fund's investment objectives.
CORPORATE FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES. As discussed in the Prospectus, in order
to generate the current income needed to achieve its investment objective, the
Fund may invest in investment grade non-convertible fixed-income securities as
well as in such securities which are in the lower rating categories of
recognized rating agencies (Standard & Poor's Corporation and Moody's Investors
Service, Inc.) or which are not rated by such agencies. The Investment Manager
will perform its own credit analyses in addition to using recognized rating
agencies and other sources. In making such credit analyses, substantial
consideration will be given to a determination of value based upon, among other
things, anticipated cash flows, interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage,
earnings, experience of the issuer, responsiveness to changes in interest rates
and business conditions and liquidation value relative to the market price.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund
may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under which the
issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such
as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt
restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will not be
recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until the Investment Manager determines
that issuance of the security is probable. At such time, the Fund will record
the transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will reflect the value
of the security daily. At such time, the Fund will also establish a segregated
account with its custodian bank in which it will maintain cash or cash
equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to recognized
commitments for such securities. Once a segregated account has been established,
if the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. The value of the Fund's
commitments to purchase the securities of any one issuer, together with the
value of all securities of such issuer owned by the Fund, may not exceed 5% of
the value of the Fund's total assets at the time the initial commitment to
purchase such securities is made (see "Investment Restrictions"). Subject to the
foregoing restrictions, the Fund may purchase securities on such basis without
limit. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets
13
<PAGE>
committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may
increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Investment Manager and the
Trustees do not believe that the net asset value of the Fund will be adversely
affected by its purchase of securities on such basis. The Fund may also sell
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis provided that the issuance of the
security will result automatically from the exchange or conversion of a security
owned by the Fund at the time of sale.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may write covered call options against securities held in its
portfolio and covered put options on eligible portfolio securities and purchase
options of the same series to effect closing transactions, and may hedge against
potential changes in the market value of investments (or anticipated
investments) and facilitate the reallocation of the Fund's assets into and out
of equities and fixed-income securities by purchasing put and call options on
portfolio (or eligible portfolio) securities and engaging in transactions
involving futures contracts and options on such contracts.
Call and put options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity
securities are listed on Exchanges (currently the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, American Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange, Pacific Stock
Exchange and Philadelphia Stock Exchange) and are written in over-the-counter
transactions ("OTC Options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing
Corporation ("OCC"). Ownership of a listed call option gives the Fund the right
to buy from the OCC the underlying security covered by the option at the stated
exercise price (the price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an
exercise notice prior to the expiration date of the option. The writer (seller)
of the option would then have the obligation to sell to the OCC the underlying
security at that exercise price prior to the expiration date of the option,
regardless of its then current market price. Ownership of a listed put option
would give the Fund the right to sell the underlying security to the OCC at the
stated exercise price. Upon notice of exercise of the put option, the writer of
the put would have the obligation to purchase the underlying security from the
OCC at the exercise price.
OPTIONS ON TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES. Because trading interest in options
written on Treasury bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently
auctioned issues, the exchanges on which such securities trade will not continue
indefinitely to introduce options with new expirations to replace expiring
options on particular issues. Instead, the expirations introduced at the
commencement of options trading on a particular issue will be allowed to run
their course, with the possible addition of a limited number of new expirations
as the original ones expire. Options trading on each issue of bonds or notes
will thus be phased out as new options are listed on more recent issues, and
options representing a full range of expirations will not ordinarily be
available for every issue on which options are traded.
OPTIONS ON TREASURY BILLS. Because a deliverable Treasury bill changes from
week to week, writers of Treasury bill calls cannot provide in advance for their
potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the
underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in Treasury
bills with a principal amount of the securities deliverable upon exercise of the
option, the position may be hedged from a risk standpoint by the writing of a
call option. For so long as the call option is outstanding, the Fund will hold
the Treasury bills in a segregated account with its Custodian, so that they will
be treated as being covered.
OTC OPTIONS. Exchange-listed options are issued by the OCC which assures
that all transactions in such options are properly executed. OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have
entered into direct agreements with the Fund. With OTC options, such variables
as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon between the
Fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a third party
such as the OCC. If the transacting dealer fails to make or take delivery of the
securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance with the terms of
that option, the Fund would lose the premium paid for the option as well as any
anticipated benefit of the transaction. The Fund will engage in OTC option
transactions only with primary U.S. Government securities dealers recognized by
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
14
<PAGE>
COVERED CALL WRITING. The Fund is permitted to write covered call options
on portfolio securities, without limit, in order to aid in achieving its
investment objective. Generally, a call option is "covered" if the Fund owns, or
has the right to acquire, without additional cash consideration (or for
additional cash consideration held for the Fund by its Custodian in a segregated
account) the underlying security subject to the option except that in the case
of call options on U.S. Treasury bills, the Fund might own U.S. Treasury bills
of a different series from those underlying the call option, but with a
principal amount and value corresponding to the exercise price and a maturity
date no later than that of the securities deliverable under the call option. A
call option is also covered if the Fund holds a call on the same security as the
underlying security of the written option, where the exercise price of the call
used for coverage is equal to or less than the exercise price of the call
written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if the
mark-to-market difference is maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a
segregated account maintained with its Custodian.
The Fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has
written, a "premium"; i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these premiums
may better enable the Fund to achieve a greater total return than would be
realized from holding the underlying securities alone. Moreover, the premium
received will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred by the Fund if the
securities underlying the option are ultimately sold by the Fund at a loss. The
premium received will fluctuate with varying economic market conditions. If the
market value of the portfolio securities upon which call options have been
written increases, the Fund may receive less total return from the portion of
its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it would have had such
calls not been written.
As regards listed options and certain over-the-counter ("OTC") options,
during the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to deliver the
underlying security against payment of the exercise price on any calls it has
written (exercise of certain listed options may be limited to specific
expiration dates). This obligation is terminated upon the expiration of the
option period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a closing purchase
transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished by purchasing an
option of the same series as the option previously written. However, once the
Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, the Fund will be unable to effect a
closing purchase transaction.
Closing purchase transactions are ordinarily effected to realize a profit on
an outstanding call option to prevent an underlying security from being called,
to permit the sale of an underlying security or to enable the Fund to write
another call option on the underlying security with either a different exercise
price or expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing purchase transaction
will permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any securities
subject to the option to be used for other investments by the Fund. The Fund may
realize a net gain or loss from a closing purchase transaction depending upon
whether the amount of the premium received on the call option is more or less
than the cost of effecting the closing purchase transaction. Any loss incurred
in a closing purchase transaction may be wholly or partially offset by
unrealized appreciation in the market value of the underlying security.
Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase transaction could be offset
in whole or in part or exceeded by a decline in the market value of the
underlying security.
If a call option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a gain in the amount
of the premium on the option less the commission paid. Such a gain, however, may
be offset by depreciation in the market value of the underlying security during
the option period. If a call option is exercised, the Fund realizes a gain or
loss from the sale of the underlying security equal to the difference between
the purchase price of the underlying security and the proceeds of the sale of
the security plus the premium received on the option less the commission paid.
Options written by a Fund normally have expiration dates of from up to nine
months (equity securities) to eighteen months (fixed-income securities) from the
date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below, equal to or
above the current market value of the underlying security at the time the option
is written. See "Risks of Options Transactions," below.
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COVERED PUT WRITING. As a writer of a covered put option, the Fund incurs
an obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of
the put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period, at
the purchaser's election (certain listed put options written by the Fund will be
exercisable by the purchaser only on a specific date). A put is "covered" if the
Fund maintains, in a segregated account maintained on its behalf at the Fund's
Custodian, cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities
in an amount equal to at least the exercise price of the option, at all times
during the option period. Similarly, a written put position could be covered by
the Fund by its purchase of a put option on the same security as the underlying
security of the written option, where the exercise price of the purchased option
is equal to or more than the exercise price of the put written or less than the
exercise price of the put written if the mark-to-market difference is maintained
by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government securities or other high grade debt
obligations which the Fund holds in a segregated account maintained at its
Custodian. In writing puts, the Fund assumes the risk of loss should the market
value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price of the option
(any loss being decreased by the receipt of the premium on the option written).
During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to make payment
of the exercise price against delivery of the underlying security. The operation
of and limitations on covered put options in other respects are substantially
identical to those of call options.
The Fund will write put options for two purposes: (1) to receive the income
derived from the premiums paid by purchasers; and (2) when the Investment
Manager wishes to purchase the security underlying the option at a price lower
than its current market price, in which case it will write the covered put at an
exercise price reflecting the lower purchase price sought. The potential gain on
a covered put option is limited to the premium received on the option (less the
commissions paid on the transaction) while the potential loss equals the
difference between the exercise price of the option and the current market price
of the underlying securities when the put is exercised, offset by the premium
received (less the commissions paid on the transaction).
PURCHASING CALL AND PUT OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase listed call and put
options in amounts equalling up to 10% of its total assets. The Fund may
purchase call options only in order to close out a covered call position (see
"Covered Call Writing" above). The call purchased is likely to be on the same
securities and have the same terms as the written option. The option would
generally be acquired from the dealer or financial institution which purchased
the call written by the Fund.
The Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds (or has the
right to acquire) in its portfolio only to protect itself against a decline in
the value of the security. If the value of the underlying security were to fall
below the exercise price of the put purchased in an amount greater than the
premium paid for the option, the Fund would incur no additional loss. The Fund
may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a manner
similar to call options closing purchase transactions. In addition, the Fund may
sell a put option which it has previously purchased prior to the sale of the
securities underlying such option. Such a sale would result in a net gain or
loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more or less than
the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put option when it was
purchased. Any such gain or loss could be offset in whole or in part by a change
in the market value of the underlying security. If a put option purchased by the
Fund expired without being sold or exercised, the premium would be lost.
RISKS OF OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. During the option period, the covered call
writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity
for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of the
underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the price
of the underlying security decline. The secured put writer also retains the risk
of loss should the market value of the underlying security decline below the
exercise price of the option less the premium received on the sale of the
option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the time when it may be
required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option. Once an option
writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing purchase
transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and must
deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price.
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Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated
by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. If a covered call
option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction it cannot sell
the underlying security until the option expires or the option is exercised.
Accordingly, a covered call option writer may not be able to sell an underlying
security at a time when it might otherwise be advantageous to do so. A covered
put option writer who is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction would
continue to bear the risk of decline in the market price of the underlying
security until the option expires or is exercised. In addition, a covered put
writer would be unable to utilize the amount held in cash or U.S. Government or
other liquid portfolio securities as cover for the put option for other
investment purposes until the exercise or expiration of the option.
The Fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is
dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on option exchanges.
There is no assurance that such a market will exist. However, the Fund may be
able to purchase an offsetting option which does not close out its position as a
writer but constitutes an asset of equal value to the obligation under the
option written. If the Fund is not able to either enter into a closing purchase
transaction or purchase an offsetting position, it will be required to maintain
the securities subject to the call, or the collateral underlying the put, even
though it might not be advantageous to do so, until a closing transaction can be
entered into (or the option is exercised or expires). In addition, in the event
of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in transactions in
options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in liquidating open
positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a loss of all or
part of its margin deposits with the broker.
Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on
an Exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions on transactions imposed by an Exchange; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or
series of options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the normal
operations on an Exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an Exchange or
the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC") to handle current trading volume; or
(vi) a decision by one or more Exchanges to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary
market on that Exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to
exist, although outstanding options on that Exchange that had been issued by the
OCC as a result of trades on that Exchange would generally continue to be
exercisable in accordance with their terms.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in
transactions in options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in
liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a
loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. Similarly, in the
event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option purchased by the Fund,
the Fund could experience a loss of all or part of the value of the option.
Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or financial
institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
Each of the Exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum
number of call or put options on the same underlying security or futures
contract (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor,
whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such
options are written on the same or different Exchanges or are held or written on
one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). An Exchange may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may
impose other sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may restrict the
number of listed options which the Fund may write.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which
the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets
close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected
in the option markets.
FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts that
are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as U.S.
Treasury bonds, notes and bills. As a futures contract purchaser, the Fund
incurs an obligation to take delivery of a specified amount of the
17
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obligation underlying the contract at a specified time in the future for a
specified price. As a seller of a futures contract, the Fund incurs an
obligation to deliver the specified amount of the underlying obligation at a
specified time in return for an agreed upon price.
Although most futures contracts call for actual delivery or acceptance of
securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the settlement date
without the making or taking of delivery. A futures contract sale is closed out
by effecting a futures contract purchase for the same aggregate amount of the
specific type of security and the same delivery date. If the sale price exceeds
the offsetting purchase price, the seller would be paid the difference and would
realize a gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the
seller would pay the difference and would realize a loss. Similarly, a futures
contract purchase is closed out by effecting a futures contract sale for the
same aggregate amount of the specific type of security and the same delivery
date. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the purchaser
would realize a gain, whereas if the purchase price exceeds the offsetting sale
price, the purchaser would realize a loss. There is no assurance that the Fund
will be able to enter into a closing transaction.
When the Fund enters into a futures contract, it is initially required to
deposit with the Fund's Custodian, in a segregated account in the name of the
broker performing the transaction, an "initial margin" of cash or U.S.
Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to
approximately 2% of the contract amount. Initial margin requirements are
established by the Exchanges on which futures contracts trade and may, from time
to time, change. In addition, brokers may establish margin deposit requirements
in excess of those required by the Exchanges.
Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in
securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing of
funds by a brokers' client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the futures
contract which will be returned to the Fund upon the proper termination of the
futures contract. The margin deposits made are mark-to-market daily and the Fund
may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash or U.S. Government
securities called "variation margin," with the Fund's futures contract clearing
broker, which are reflective of price fluctuations in the futures contract.
Currently, interest rate futures contracts can be purchased on debt securities
such as U.S. Treasury Bills and Bonds, U.S. Treasury Notes with maturities
between 6 1/2 and 10 years, GNMA Certificates and Bank Certificates of Deposit.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Fund may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts which are traded on an Exchange and enter into
closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing
position. An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right (in
return for the premium paid), to assume a position in a futures contract (a long
position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at
a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon
exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of
the option to the holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the
accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account, which represents the
amount by which the market price of the futures contract at the time of exercise
exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put, the
exercise price of the option on the futures contract.
The Fund will purchase and write options on futures contracts for identical
purposes to those set forth above for the purchase of a futures contract
(purchase of a call option or sale of a put option) and the sale of a futures
contract (purchase of a put option or sale of a call option), or to close out a
long or short position in futures contracts. If, for example, the Investment
Manager wished to protect against an increase in interest rates and the
resulting negative impact on the value of a portion of its fixed-income
portfolio, it might write a call option on an interest rate futures contract,
the underlying security of which correlates with the portion of the portfolio
the Investment Manager seeks to hedge. Any premiums received in the writing of
options on futures contracts may, of course, augment the total return of the
Fund and thereby provide a further hedge against losses resulting from price
declines in portions of the Fund's portfolio.
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The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit initial
and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those applicable to
futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an option on a futures
contract are included in initial margin deposits.
LIMITATIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES. The Fund may not
enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if, immediately
thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid for premiums for
unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the value of the Fund's
total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains and unrealized losses
on such contracts it has entered into, provided, however, that in the case of an
option that is in-the-money (the exercise price of the call (put) option is less
(more) than the market price of the underlying security) at the time of
purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%.
However, there is no overall limitation on the percentage of the Fund's assets
which may be subject to a hedge position. In addition, in accordance with the
regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") under which the
Fund is exempted from registration as a commodity pool operator, the Fund may
only enter into futures contracts and options on futures contracts transactions
for purposes of hedging a part or all of its portfolio. If the CFTC changes its
regulations so that the Fund would be permitted to write options on futures
contracts for purposes other than hedging the Fund's investments without CFTC
registration, the Fund may engage in such transactions for those purposes.
Except as described above, there are no other limitations on the use of futures
and options thereon by the Fund.
RISKS OF TRANSACTIONS IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. As stated
in the Prospectus, the Fund may sell a futures contract to protect against the
decline in the value of securities held by the Fund. However, it is possible
that the futures market may advance and the value of securities held in the
portfolio of the Fund may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money
on the futures contract and also experience a decline in value of its portfolio
securities. However, while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very
small degree, over time the value of a diversified portfolio will tend to move
in the same direction as the futures contracts.
If the Fund purchases a futures contract to hedge against the increase in
value of securities it intends to buy, and the value of such securities
decreases, then the Investment Manager may determine not to invest in the
securities as planned and will realize a loss on the futures contract that is
not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities.
In order to assure that the Fund is entering into transactions in futures
contracts for hedging purposes as such is defined by the Commodities Futures
Trading Commission either: 1) a substantial majority (i.e., approximately 75%)
of all anticipatory hedge transactions (transactions in which the Fund does not
own at the time of the transaction, but expects to acquire, the securities
underlying the relevant futures contract) involving the purchase of futures
contracts will be completed by the purchase of securities which are the subject
of the hedge or 2) the underlying value of all long positions in futures
contracts will not exceed the total value of: a) all short-term debt obligations
held by the Fund; b) cash held by the Fund; c) cash proceeds due to the Fund on
investments within thirty days; d) the margin deposited on the contracts; and e)
any unrealized appreciation in the value of the contracts.
If the Fund maintains a short position in a futures contract or has sold a
call option on a futures contract, it will cover this position by holding, in a
segregated account maintained at its Custodian, cash, U.S. Government securities
or other high grade debt obligations equal in value (when added to any initial
or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the securities underlying
the futures contract or the exercise price of the option. Such a position may
also be covered by owning the securities underlying the futures contract, or by
holding a call option permitting the Fund to purchase the same contract at a
price no higher than the price at which the short position was established.
In addition, if the Fund holds a long position in a futures contract or has
sold a put option on a futures contract, it will hold cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to the purchase price of
the contract or the exercise price of the put option (less the amount of initial
or variation margin on deposit) in a segregated account maintained for the Fund
by its Custodian. Alternatively, the Fund could cover its long position by
purchasing a put option on the same futures contract with an exercise price as
high or higher than the price of the contract held by the Fund.
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Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may move
on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days, then it
may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily limit moves
have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue to
be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin on open futures
positions. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to
sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin requirements at a time
when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required
to take or make delivery of the instruments underlying futures contracts it
holds at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out
options and futures positions could also have an adverse impact on the Fund's
ability to effectively hedge its portfolio. In addition, in the event of the
bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in transactions in futures
or options thereon, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in
liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a
loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages in
transactions in futures or options thereon, the Fund could experience delays
and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker
and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker.
Similarly, in the event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option
purchased by the Fund, the Fund could experience a loss of all or part of the
value of the option. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers
or financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
While the futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by the
Fund for the purpose of hedging the Fund's portfolio securities are not
speculative in nature, there are risks inherent in the use of such instruments.
One such risk which may arise in employing futures contracts to protect against
the price volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities
and indexes subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract
prices) may correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the
Fund's portfolio securities. Another such risk is that prices of futures
contracts may not move in tandem with the changes in prevailing interest rates
against which the Fund seeks a hedge. A correlation may also be distorted by the
fact that the futures market is dominated by short-term traders seeking to
profit from the difference between a contract or security price objective and
their cost of borrowed funds. Such distortions are generally minor and would
diminish as the contract approached maturity.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by the Fund and the movements in the prices of the
securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the futures
market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting transactions rather
than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the normal relationship
between the debt securities and futures markets could result. Price distortions
could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery
of underlying securities rather than engage in closing transactions due to the
resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, due to
the fact that, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements
in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash
market, increased participation by speculators in the futures market could cause
temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in the
futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the
prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct
forecast of interest rate trends by the Investment Manager may still not result
in a successful hedging transaction.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for futures
contracts and related options in which the Fund may invest. In the event a
liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a futures
position, and in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue
to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In addition,
limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which futures contracts
are traded may compel or prevent the Fund from closing out a contract which may
result in reduced gain or increased loss to the Fund. The absence of a liquid
market in futures contracts might cause the Fund to make or take delivery of the
underlying securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
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The extent to which the Fund may enter into transactions involving futures
contracts and options thereon may be limited by the Internal Revenue Code's
requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company and the Fund's
intention to qualify as such (see "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the
Prospectus).
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of call
or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the Fund
because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options (plus
transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a
call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss to the Fund
notwithstanding that the purchase or sale of a futures contract would not result
in a loss, as in the instance where there is no movement in the prices of the
futures contract or underlying securities.
The Investment Manager has substantial experience in the use of the
investment techniques described above under the heading "Options and Futures
Transactions," which techniques require skills different from those needed to
select the portfolio securities underlying various options and futures
contracts.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, the Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions,
provided that such loans are callable at any time by the Fund (subject to notice
provisions described below), and are at all times secured by cash or cash
equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to applicable
regulations and that are equal to at least the market value, determined daily,
of the loaned securities. The advantage of such loans is that the Fund continues
to receive the income on the loaned securities while at the same time earning
interest on the cash amounts deposited as collateral, which will be invested in
short-term obligations. The Fund will not lend its portfolio securities if such
loans are not permitted by the laws or regulations of any state in which its
shares are qualified for sale and will not lend more than 25% of the value of
its total assets.
A loan may be terminated by the borrower on one business day's notice, or by
the Fund on two business days' notice. If the borrower fails to deliver the
loaned securities within two days after receipt of notice, the Trust could use
the collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for
any excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially.
However, these loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms deemed
by the Fund's management to be creditworthy and when the income which can be
earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks. Upon termination of the
loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to the Fund. Any gain or
loss in the market price during the loan period would inure to the Fund. The
creditworthiness of firms to which the Fund lends its portfolio securities will
be monitored on an ongoing basis by the Investment Manager pursuant to
procedures adopted and reviewed, on an ongoing basis, by the Trustees of the
Fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to the
borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned securities, to
be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the exercise of such rights
if the matters involved would have a material effect on the Fund's investment in
such loaned securities. The Fund will pay reasonable finder's, administrative
and custodial fees in connection with a loan of its securities. However, the
Fund did not lend any of its portfolio securities during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1997 and it has no intention of doing so in the foreseeable
future.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
When cash may be available for only a few days, it may be invested by the
Fund in repurchase agreements until such time as it may otherwise be invested or
used for payments of obligations of the Fund. These agreements, which may be
viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, typically involve the
acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a selling financial institution
such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer. The agreement
provides that the Fund will sell back to the institution, and that the
institution will repurchase, the underlying security ("collateral"), which is
held by
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the Fund's Custodian, at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future,
usually not more than seven days from the date of purchase. The Fund will
receive interest from the institution until the time when the repurchase is to
occur. Although such date is deemed by the Fund to be the maturity date of a
repurchase agreement, the maturities of securities subject to repurchase
agreements are not subject to any limits and may exceed one year. While
repurchase agreements involve certain risks not associated with direct
investments in debt securities, the Fund follows procedures designed to minimize
such risks. These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with
large, well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions, whose
financial condition will be continually monitored by the Investment Manager
subject to procedures established by the Trustees. In addition, the value of the
collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to
the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the repurchase
agreement. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial
institution, the Fund will seek to liquidate such collateral. However, the
exercising of the Fund's right to liquidate such collateral could involve
certain costs or delays and, to the extent that proceeds from any sale upon a
default of the obligation to repurchase were less than the repurchase price, the
Fund could suffer a loss. It is the current policy of the Fund not to invest in
repurchase agreements that do not mature within seven days if any such
investment, together with any other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amounts to
more than 10% of its total assets. The Fund's investments in repurchase
agreements may at times be substantial when, in the view of the Investment
Manager, liquidity or other considerations warrant. The Fund did not enter into
any repurchase agreements during the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, in an
amount greater than 5% of its net assets.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES
A portion of the securities purchased by the Fund may be "zero coupon"
Treasury securities. These are U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds which have
been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons and receipts or which are
certificates representing interests in such stripped debt obligations and
coupons. "Zero coupon" securities are purchased at a discount from their face
amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive their full value at maturity.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life. Its value
to an investor consists of the difference between its face value at the time of
maturity and the price for which it was acquired, which is generally an amount
significantly less than its face value (sometimes referred to as a "deep
discount" price).
The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically
compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate
eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if
prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be
unable to participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received if
prevailing interest rates rise. For this reason, zero coupon securities are
subject to substantially greater market price fluctuations during periods of
changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable debt securities which
make current distributions of interest. Current federal tax law requires that a
holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the
discount at which the security was purchased as income each year even though the
Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security during the year.
Currently the only U.S. Treasury security issued without coupons is the
Treasury bill. However, in the last few years a number of banks and brokerage
firms have separated ("stripped") the principal portions from the coupon
portions of the U.S. Treasury bonds and notes and sold them separately in the
form of receipts of certificates representing undivided interests in these
instruments (which instruments are generally held by a bank in a custodial or
trust account).
WARRANTS
The Fund may invest up to 5% of its net assets in warrants, but not more
than 2% of such assets in warrants not listed on either the New York or American
Stock Exchange. However, the acquisition of warrants attached to other
securities is not subject to this limitation. For the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1997, the Fund's investments in warrants did not exceed 5% of its
net assets.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign companies. However, the Fund
will not invest more than 10% of the value of its total assets, at the time of
purchase, in foreign securities (other than securities of
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Canadian issuers registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
American Depository Receipts, on which there is no such limit). Investments in
certain Canadian issuers may be speculative due to certain political risks and
may be subject to substantial price fluctuations. Foreign securities investments
may be affected by changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations,
changes in governmental administration or economic or monetary policy (in the
United States and abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations.
Costs may be incurred in connection with conversions between various currencies
held by the Fund.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign companies. Dividends paid by
foreign issuers may be subject to withholding and other foreign taxes which may
decrease the net return on such investments as compared to dividends paid to the
Fund by domestic corporations. It should be noted that there may be less
publicly available information about foreign issuers than about domestic
issuers, and foreign issuers are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and
financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those of domestic
issuers. Securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile
than securities of comparable domestic issuers and foreign brokerage commissions
are generally higher than in the United States. Foreign securities markets may
also be less liquid, more volatile and less subject to government supervision
than those in the United States. The Fund may be affected either unfavorably or
favorably by fluctuations in the relative rates of exchange as between the
currencies of different nations and exchange control regulations. Investments in
foreign countries could be affected by other factors not present in the United
States, including expropriation, confiscatory taxation and potential
difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations. Securities purchased on
foreign exchanges will be held in custody by a foreign branch of a domestic
bank. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 1996, the Fund did not purchase
any foreign securities in an amount greater than 5% of its net assets.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund may sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time
they have been held whenever such sale will, in the Investment Manager's
opinion, strengthen the Fund's position and contribute to its investment
objective. As a result, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate may exceed 100%. A
100% turnover rate would occur, for example, if 100% of the securities held in
the Fund's portfolio (excluding all securities whose maturities at acquisition
were one year or less) were sold and replaced within one year. During the fiscal
years ended September 30, 1996 and 1997, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was
170.61% and 182.33%, respectively.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus, the
investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, except as otherwise indicated. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at a
meeting of shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of the
Fund are present or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest in securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the Fund,
any officer, or trustee/ director of the Fund or of the Investment Manager
owns more than 1/2 of 1% of the outstanding securities of such issuer, and
such officers and trustees/directors who own more than 1/2 of 1% own in the
aggregate more than 5% of the outstanding securities of such issuer.
2. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein, although the Fund
may purchase securities of issuers which engage in real estate operations
and securities secured by real estate or interests therein.
3. Purchase or sell commodities except that the Fund may purchase
financial futures contracts and related options thereon.
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<PAGE>
4. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty
contracts, or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may
invest in the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor
such programs.
5. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except in
connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition of
assets.
6. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure permitted borrowings. (For the purpose of this restriction,
collateral arrangements with respect to the writing of options and
collateral arrangements with respect to initial and variation margin for
futures are not deemed to be pledges of assets and such arrangements are not
deemed to be the issuance of a senior security as set forth in restriction
(7).)
7. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of: (a)
entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) borrowing money in accordance
with restrictions described above and in the Prospectus; (c) purchasing any
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis; or (d) lending
portfolio securities.
8. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of
debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment
objectives and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase agreements; or (c)
by lending its portfolio securities.
9. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless
at all times when a short position is open it either owns an equal amount of
such securities or owns securities which, without payment of any further
consideration, are convertible into or exchangeable for securities of the
same issue as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short.
10. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as
are necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities. The deposit or
payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with
futures contracts or related options thereon is not considered the purchase
of a security on margin.
11. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the Fund
may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in disposing
of a portfolio security.
12. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in values of
portfolio securities or amount of total or net assets will not be considered a
violation of any of the foregoing restrictions.
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, the Fund may
seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or substantially all
of its assets in another investment company having substantially the same
investment objective and policies as the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Trustees, the Investment Manager
is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and futures contracts
for the Fund, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions
and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. Purchases and sales of
securities on a stock exchange are effected through brokers who charge a
commission for their services. In the over-the-counter market, securities are
generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own
accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security usually
includes a profit to the dealer. Option and futures transactions will usually be
effected through a broker and a commission will be charged.
The Fund also expects that securities will be purchased at times in
underwritten offerings where the price includes a fixed amount of compensation,
generally referred to as the underwriter's concession or
24
<PAGE>
discount. On occasion, the Fund may also purchase certain money market
instruments directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts
are paid.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number of
clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act as
investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the Investment
Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund
and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems equitable. In
making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, various
factors may be considered, including are the respective investment objectives,
the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities,
the availability of cash for investment, the size of investment commitments
generally held and the opinions of the persons responsible for managing the
portfolios of the Fund and other client accounts. In the case of certain initial
and secondary public offerings, the Investment Manager may utilize a pro-rata
allocation process based on the size of the Dean Witter Funds involved and the
number of shares available from the public offering.
The aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Fund during the
fiscal years ended September 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997 was $233,311, $162,895 and
$204,554, respectively.
The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities and
futures contracts for its portfolio is that primary consideration will be given
to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient execution of transactions.
In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager effects
transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment Manager believes
provide the most favorable prices and are capable of providing efficient
executions. If the Investment Manager believes such price and execution are
obtainable from more than one broker or dealer, it may give consideration to
placing portfolio transactions with those brokers and dealers who also furnish
research and other services to the Fund or the Investment Manager. Such services
may include, but are not limited to, any one or more of the following:
information as to the availability of securities for purchase or sale;
statistical or factual information or opinions pertaining to investment; wire
services; and appraisals or evaluations of portfolio securities.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from brokers
and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the management of
accounts of some of its other clients and may not in all cases benefit the Fund
directly. While the receipt of such information and services is useful in
varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of research or services
otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and thereby reduce its expenses,
it is of indeterminable value and the management fee paid to the Investment
Manager is not reduced by any amount that may be attributable to the value of
such services. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, the Fund
directed payment of $202,096 in brokerage commissions in connection with
transactions in the aggregate amount of $91,696,776 to brokers because of
research services provided.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund may
effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with DWR. The
Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government and Government
Agency Securities, Bank Money Instruments (I.E., Certificates of Deposit and
Bankers' Acceptances) and Commercial Paper. Such transactions will be effected
with DWR only when the price available from DWR is better than that available
from other dealers.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may be
effected through DWR and other affiliated brokers and dealers. In order for an
affiliated broker or dealer to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund, the
commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker or
dealer must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other
remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions
involving similar securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a
comparable period of time. This standard would allow the affiliated broker or
dealer to receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be
received by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who
are not "interested" Trustees, have adopted procedures which are reasonably
designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an
affiliated broker or
25
<PAGE>
dealer are consistent with the foregoing standard. During the fiscal years ended
September 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997, the Fund paid a total of $27,100, $11,922 and
$1,258, respectively, in brokerage commissions to DWR. The Fund does not reduce
the management fee it pays to the Investment Manager by any amount of the
brokerage commissions it may pay to an affiliated broker or dealer. During the
fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, the brokerage commissions paid to DWR
represented approximately 0.62% of the total brokerage commissions paid by the
Fund during the year and were paid on account of transactions having an
aggregate dollar value equal to approximately 1.13% of the aggregate dollar
value of all portfolio transactions of the Fund during the year for which
commissions were paid. During the period June 1 through September 30, 1997, the
Fund paid no brokerage commissions to Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc., which
broker-dealer became an affiliate of the Investment Manager on May 31, 1997 upon
consummation of the merger of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. with Morgan Stanley
Group Inc.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered into a
selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales organization
sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter into selected
dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The Distributor, a
Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSDWD. The Trustees of the
Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who are not, and were not at the time
they voted, interested persons of the Fund, as defined in the Act (the
"Independent Trustees"), approved, at their meeting held on June 30, 1997, the
current Distribution Agreement appointing the Distributor as exclusive
distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for the Distributor to bear
distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its terms, the Distribution
Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1998 and will remain in effect
from year to year thereafter if approved by the Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services under
the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to account executives. The
Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the distribution of
the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing and distributing
advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of printing and distributing
prospectuses and supplements thereto used in connection with the offering and
sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears the costs of initial typesetting,
printing and distribution of prospectuses and supplements thereto to
shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of registering the Fund and its
shares under federal securities laws and pays filing fees in accordance with
state securities laws. The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify
each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, the
Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the
absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any
of its shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act
or omission or for losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan") pursuant to which each Class, other than Class D, pays the
Distributor compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the following
annual rates: 0.25% and 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class A and
Class C, respectively, and, with respect to Class B, 1.0 % of the lesser of: (a)
the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B shares since the
inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or capital gains
distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's
Class B shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a contingent
deferred sales charge has been imposed or upon which such charge has been
waived, or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B. The Distributor also
receives the proceeds of front-end sales charges and of contingent deferred
sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares, which are separate and
apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" in
the Prospectus). The Distributor has informed the Fund that it and/or DWR
received (a) approximately
26
<PAGE>
$76,215, $144,945 and $191,981 in contingent deferred sales charges from Class B
for the fiscal years ended September 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively, (b)
approximately $0 and $1 in contingent deferred sales charges from Class A and
Class C, respectively, for the period July 28, 1997 through September 30, 1997,
and (c) approximately $1,643 in front-end sales charges from Class A for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, none of which was retained by the
Distributor.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that the entire fee payable by Class A
and a portion of the fees payable by each of Class B and Class C each year
pursuant to the Plan equal to 0.25% of such Class's average daily net assets are
currently each characterized as a "service fee" under the Rules of the
Association of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (of which
the Distributor is a member). The "service fee" is a payment made for personal
service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remaining portion of
the Plan fees payable by a Class, if any, is characterized as an "asset-based
sales charge" as such is defined by the aforementioned Rules of the Association.
The Plan was adopted by a majority vote of the Board of Trustees, including
all of the Trustees of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as
defined in the Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan (the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan, on April 17, 1996 and by
the shareholders holding a majority, as defined in the Act, of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund at an Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund
held on December 29, 1986.
At their meeting held on October 30, 1992, the Trustees of the Fund,
including all of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved certain amendments to
the Plan which took effect in January, 1993 and were designed to reflect the
fact that upon an internal reorganization the share distribution activities
theretofore performed for the Fund by DWR were assumed by the Distributor and
DWR's sales activities are now being performed pursuant to the terms of a
selected dealer agreement between the Distributor and DWR. The amendments
provide that payments under the Plan will be made to the Distributor rather than
to DWR as before the amendment, and that the Distributor in turn is authorized
to make payments to DWR, its affiliates or other selected broker-dealers (or
direct that the Fund pay such entities directly). The Distributor is also
authorized to retain part of such fee as compensation for its own
distribution-related expenses. At their meeting held on April 28, 1993, the
Trustees, including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved
certain technical amendments to the Plan in connection with amendments adopted
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. to its Rules of the
Association. At their meeting held on October 26, 1995, the Trustees of the
Fund, including all of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved an amendment to
the Plan to permit payments to be made under the Plan with respect to certain
distribution expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of shares,
including personal services to shareholders with respect to holdings of such
shares, of an investment company whose assets are acquired by the Fund in a
tax-free reorganization. At their meeting held on June 30, 1997, the Trustees,
including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, approved amendments to
the Plan to reflect the multiple-class structure for the Fund, which took effect
on July 28, 1997.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees receive and
review promptly after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided
by the Distributor of the amounts expended under the Plan and the purpose for
which such expenditures were made. Class B shares of the Fund accrued amounts
payable to the Distributor under the Plan, during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1997, of $2,630,363. This amount is equal to 1.0% of the average
daily net assets of Class B for the fiscal year and was calculated pursuant to
clause (b) of the compensation formula under the Plan. This amount is treated by
the Fund as an expense in the year it is accrued. For the period July 28 through
September 30, 1997, Class A and Class C shares of the Fund accrued payments
under the Plan amounting to $10 and $525, respectively, which amounts are equal
to 0.25% and 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class A and Class C,
respectively, for such period.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method the Fund offers four
Classes of shares, each with a different distribution arrangement as set forth
in the Prospectus.
27
<PAGE>
With respect to Class A shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from proceeds of the front-end sales charge, commissions for the
sale of Class A shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5.0% of the
amount sold (except as provided in the following sentence) and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.25% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives or dealers of
record in all cases. On orders of $1 million or more (for which no sales charge
was paid) or net asset value purchases by 401(k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which Dean Witter Trust FSB ("DWT") serves as Trustee or the 401(k)
Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper, the Investment Manager
compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own funds, a gross
sales credit of 1.0% of the amount sold.
With respect to Class B shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class B shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 5.0% of the amount sold (except as
provided in the following sentence) and an annual residual commission, currently
a residual of up to 0.25% of the current value (not including reinvested
dividends or distributions) of the amount sold in all cases. In the case of
retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and
other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services
Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper, and which plans are opened on or after July
28, 1997, DWR compensates its account executives by paying them, from its own
funds, a gross sales credit of 3.0% of the amount sold.
With respect to Class C shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class C shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 1.0% of the amount sold and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 1.0% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives of record.
With respect to Class D shares other than shares held by participants in
InterCapital's mutual fund asset allocation program, the Investment Manager
compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own funds,
commissions for the sale of Class D shares, currently a gross sales credit of up
to 1.0% of the amount sold. There is a chargeback of 100% of the amount paid if
the Class D shares are redeemed in the first year and a chargeback of 50% of the
amount paid if the Class D shares are redeemed in the second year after
purchase. The Investment Manager also compensates DWR's account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, an annual residual commission, currently a
residual of up to 0.10% of the current value of the respective accounts for
which they are the account executives of record (not including accounts of
participants in the InterCapital mutual fund asset allocation program).
The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by DWR to
its account executives and DWR's Fund-associated distribution-related expenses,
including sales compensation, and overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses including (a) the expenses of operating DWR's
branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease
costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support
personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery and
supplies, (b) the costs of client sales seminars, (c) travel expenses of mutual
fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares and (d) other
expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund sales. The distribution fee that
the Distributor receives from the Fund under the Plan, in effect, offsets
distribution expenses incurred under the Plan on behalf of the Fund and, in the
case of Class B shares, opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an
assumed interest charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's
reporting of the distribution expenses to the Fund, in the case of Class B
shares, such assumed interest (computed at the "broker's call rate") has been
calculated on the gross credit as it is reduced by amounts received by the
Distributor under the Plan and any contingent deferred sales charges received by
the Distributor upon redemption of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge
is included as a distribution expense in the Distributor's calculation of its
distribution costs for this purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate
charged to securities brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
28
<PAGE>
The Fund is authorized to reimburse expenses incurred or to be incurred in
promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A and Class C shares and in
servicing shareholder accounts. Reimbursement will be made through payments at
the end of each month. The amount of each monthly payment may in no event exceed
an amount equal to a payment at the annual rate of 0.25%, in the case of Class
A, and 1.0%, in the case of Class C, of the average net assets of the respective
Class during the month. No interest or other financing charges, if any, incurred
on any distribution expenses on behalf of Class A and Class C will be
reimbursable under the Plan. With respect to Class A, in the case of all
expenses other than expenses representing the service fee, and, with respect to
Class C, in the case of all expenses other than expenses representing a gross
sales credit or a residual to account executives, such amounts shall be
determined at the beginning of each calendar quarter by the Trustees, including
a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees. Expenses representing the service
fee (for Class A) or a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives
(for Class C) may be reimbursed without prior determination. In the event that
the Distributor proposes that monies shall be reimbursed for other than such
expenses, then in making quarterly determinations of the amounts that may be
reimbursed by the Fund, the Distributor will provide and the Trustees will
review a quarterly budget of projected distribution expenses to be incurred on
behalf of the Fund, together with a report explaining the purposes and
anticipated benefits of incurring such expenses. The Trustees will determine
which particular expenses, and the portions thereof, that may be borne by the
Fund, and in making such a determination shall consider the scope of the
Distributor's commitment to promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A and
Class C shares.
Each Class paid 100% of the amounts accrued under the Plan with respect to
that Class for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997 to the Distributor. The
Distributor and DWR estimate that they have spent, pursuant to the Plan,
$172,471,810 on behalf of Class B since the inception of the Fund. It is
estimated that this amount was spent in approximately the following ways: (i)
1.71% ($2,943,223) -- advertising and promotional expenses; (ii) 0.33%
($570,171) printing of prospectuses for distribution to other than current
shareholders; and (iii) 97.96% ($168,958,416) -- other expenses, including the
gross sales credit and the carrying charge, of which 27.14% ($45,850,292)
represents carrying charges, 29.83% ($50,406,048) represents commission credits
to DWR branch offices for payments of commissions to account executives, 42.16%
($71,230,168) represents overhead and other branch office distribution-related
expenses and 0.87% ($1,471,908) represents excess distribution expenses of
TCW/DW Global Convertible Trust, the net assets of which were combined with
those of the Fund on December 22, 1995 pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization. The amounts accrued by Class A and Class C for distribution
during the period July 28 through September 30, 1997 were for expenses which
relate to compensation of sales personnel and associated overhead expenses.
In the case of Class B shares, at any given time, the expenses of
distributing shares of the Fund may be more or less than the total of (i) the
payments made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan and (ii) the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares.
The Distributor has advised the Fund that in the case of Class B shares the
excess distribution expenses, including the carrying charge designed to
approximate the opportunity costs incurred by DWR which arise from it having
advanced monies without having received the amount of any sales charges imposed
at the time of sale of the Fund's Class B shares, totalled $76,540,279 as of
September 30, 1997. Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the
Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses with respect to Class B
shares or any requirement that the Plan be continued from year to year, this
excess amount does not constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no
legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments
made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred
sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the
Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which
to treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered
through distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not
be recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct financial
interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent that the Distributor,
InterCapital, DWR, DWSC or certain of their employees may be deemed to
29
<PAGE>
have such an interest as a result of benefits derived from the successful
operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of the amounts
expended thereunder by the Fund.
Under its terms, the Plan had an initial term ending December 31, 1985 and
will continue from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance is
approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above. Prior
to the Board's approval of amendments to the Plan to reflect the multiple-class
structure for the Fund, the most recent continuance of the Plan for one year,
until April 30, 1998, was approved by the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
including a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, at a Board meeting held
on April 24, 1997. Prior to approving the continuation of the Plan, the Trustees
requested and received from the Distributor and reviewed all the information
which they deemed necessary to arrive at an informed determination. In making
their determination to continue the Plan, the Trustees considered: (1) the
Fund's experience under the Plan and whether such experience indicates that the
Plan is operating as anticipated; (2) the benefits the Fund had obtained, was
obtaining and would be likely to obtain under the Plan; and (3) what services
had been provided and were continuing to be provided under the Plan to the Fund
and its shareholders. Based upon their review, the Trustees of the Fund,
including each of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, determined that continuation
of the Plan would be in the best interest of the Fund and would have a
reasonable likelihood of continuing to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. In
the Trustees' quarterly review of the Plan, they will consider its continued
appropriateness and the level of compensation provided therein.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval by the shareholders of the
affected Class or Classes of the Fund, and all material amendments to the Plan
must also be approved by the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan
may be terminated at any time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a
majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Act) on not more
than thirty days' written notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the
Plan is in effect, the election and nomination of Independent 12b-1 Trustees
shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining maturities
of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost,
unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities' market
value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value as
determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a
mark-to-market basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of sixty
days, whereupon they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the
61st day unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities'
market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value
as determined by the Trustees. Listed options on debt securities are valued at
the latest sale price on the exchange on which they are listed unless no sales
of such options have taken place that day, in which case they will be valued at
the mean between their latest bid and asked prices. Unlisted options on debt
securities and all options on equity securities are valued at the mean between
their latest bid and asked prices. Futures are valued at the latest sale price
on the commodities exchange on which they trade unless the Trustees determine
such price does not reflect their market value, in which case they will be
valued at their fair value as determined by the Trustees. All other securities
and other assets are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith
under procedures established by and under the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share for each Class of shares of the Fund is
determined once daily at 4:00 p.m. New York time (or, on days when the New York
Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time), on each day
that the New York Stock Exchange is open and on each other day in which there is
a sufficient degree of trading in the Fund's investments to affect the net asset
value, except that the net asset value may not be computed on a day on which no
orders to purchase, or tenders to sell or redeem, Fund shares have been
received, by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting its
liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting to the
nearest cent. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the following
holidays: New Year's Day; Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day; President's
Day; Good Friday; Memorial Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day;
and Christmas Day.
30
<PAGE>
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund offers four Classes of shares as
follows:
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold to investors with an initial sales charge that
declines to zero for larger purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an
initial sales charge are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC")
of 1.0% if redeemed within one year of purchase, except in the circumstances
discussed in the Prospectus.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. As discussed in the Prospectus, investors may
combine the current value of shares purchased in separate transactions for
purposes of benefitting from the reduced sales charges available for purchases
of shares of the Fund totalling at least $25,000 in net asset value. For
example, if any person or entity who qualifies for this privilege holds Class A
shares of the Fund and/or other Dean Witter Funds that are multiple class funds
("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") or shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with
a front-end sales charge purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge
having a current value of $5,000, and purchases $20,000 of additional shares of
the Fund, the sales charge applicable to the $20,000 purchase would be 4.75% of
the offering price.
The Distributor must be notified by the selected broker-dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the selected broker-dealer or shareholder when such
an order is placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if: (a)
such notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a review of
the records of the Distributor or Dean Witter Trust FSB (the "Transfer Agent")
fails to confirm the investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. As discussed in the Prospectus, reduced sales charges are
available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing for
the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund from
the Distributor or from a single Selected Broker-Dealer.
A Letter of Intent permits an investor to establish a total investment goal
to be achieved by any number of purchases over a thirteen-month period. Each
purchase of Class A shares made during the period will receive the reduced sales
commission applicable to the amount represented by the goal, as if it were a
single purchase. A number of shares equal in value to 5% of the dollar amount of
the Letter of Intent will be held in escrow by the Transfer Agent, in the name
of the shareholder. The initial purchase under a Letter of Intent must be equal
to at least 5% of the stated investment goal.
The Letter of Intent does not obligate the investor to purchase, nor the
Fund to sell, the indicated amount. In the event the Letter of Intent goal is
not achieved within the thirteen-month period, the investor is required to pay
the difference between the sales charge otherwise applicable to the purchases
made during this period and sales charges actually paid. Such payment may be
made directly to the Distributor or, if not paid, the Distributor is authorized
by the shareholder to liquidate a sufficient number of his or her escrowed
shares to obtain such difference.
If the goal is exceeded and purchases pass the next sales charge level, the
sales charge on the entire amount of the purchase that results in passing that
level and on subsequent purchases will be subject to further reduced sales
charges in the same manner as set forth above under "Right of Accumulation," but
there will be no retroactive reduction of sales charges on previous purchases.
For the purpose of determining whether the investor is entitled to a further
reduced sales charge applicable to purchases at or above a sales charge level
which exceeds the stated goal of a Letter of Intent, the cumulative current net
asset value of any shares owned by the investor in any other Dean Witter Funds
held by the shareholder which were previously purchased at a price including a
front-end sales charge (including shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds
acquired in exchange for those shares, and including in each case shares
acquired through reinvestment of dividends and distributions) will be added to
the cost or net asset value of shares of the Fund owned by the investor.
However, shares of "Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange
Privilege") and the purchase of shares of
31
<PAGE>
other Dean Witter Funds will not be included in determining whether the stated
goal of a Letter of Intent has been reached.
At any time while a Letter of Intent is in effect, a shareholder may, by
written notice to the Distributor, increase the amount of the stated goal. In
that event, only shares purchased during the previous 90-day period and still
owned by the shareholder will be included in the new sales charge reduction. The
5% escrow and minimum purchase requirements will be applicable to the new stated
goal. Investors electing to purchase shares of the Fund pursuant to a Letter of
Intent should carefully read such Letter of Intent.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a
CDSC payable upon most redemptions within six years after purchase. As stated in
the Prospectus, a CDSC will be imposed on any redemption by an investor if after
such redemption the current value of the investor's Class B shares of the Fund
is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the shareholder for the
purchase of Class B shares during the preceding six years (or, in the case of
shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years). However,
no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of the shares
redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of shares purchased
more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption, plus (b)
the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see
"Shareholder Services-- Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset
value of shares acquired in exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end
sales charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares
of front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases in the net asset value of the
investor's shares above the total amount of payments for the purchase of Fund
shares made during the preceding six (three) years. The CDSC will be paid to the
Distributor. In addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares which
are attributable to reinvestment of dividends or distributions from, or the
proceeds of, certain Unit Investment Trusts.
In determining the applicability of the CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored
benefit plans, three years) will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption
amount exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed
will be the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six (three) years prior to the redemption and/or shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or
for shares of other Dean Witter funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged. A portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an
amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption and/or
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or
shares acquired in the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares of the Fund until
the time of redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last day
of
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<PAGE>
the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to
most Class B shares of the Fund:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------
<S> <C>
First................................................................. 5.0%
Second................................................................ 4.0%
Third................................................................. 3.0%
Fourth................................................................ 2.0%
Fifth................................................................. 2.0%
Sixth................................................................. 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter................................................ None
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to Class B
shares of the Fund held by 401(k) plans or other employer-sponsored plans
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWT serves
as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper
and whose accounts are opened on or after July 28, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------
<S> <C>
First................................................................. 2.0%
Second................................................................ 2.0%
Third................................................................. 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter................................................. None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption is
made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within the
applicable six-year or three-year period. This will result in any such CDSC
being imposed at the lowest possible rate. The CDSC will be imposed, in
accordance with the table shown above, on any redemptions within six years (or,
in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) of purchase which are in excess of these amounts and which redemptions do
not qualify for waiver of the CDSC, as described in the Prospectus.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold without a sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of
1.0% on most redemptions made within one year after purchase, except in the
circumstances discussed in the Prospectus.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption. Class D shares are offered only to those persons meeting the
qualifications set forth in the Prospectus.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account is
opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by the Transfer
Agent. This is an open account in which shares owned by the investor are
credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of issuance of a share certificate. If a
share certificate is desired, it must be requested in writing for each
transaction. Certificates are issued only for full shares and may be redeposited
in the account at any time. There is no charge to the investor for issuance of a
certificate. Whenever a shareholder instituted transaction takes place in the
Shareholder Investment Account, the shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of
the transaction from the Fund or from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the applicable Class of the
Fund, unless the shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase
33
<PAGE>
of shares of the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is
thereby automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all
dividends and capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such
dividends and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in
shares of the applicable Class of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so
requests) as of the close of business on the record date. At any time an
investor may request the Transfer Agent, in writing, to have subsequent
dividends and/or capital gains distributions paid to him or her in cash rather
than shares. To assure sufficient time to process the change, such request
should be received by the Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to
the record date of the dividend or distribution. In the case of recently
purchased shares for which registration instructions have not been received on
the record date, cash payments will be made to DWR or other selected
broker-dealer, and will be forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of
proper instructions. It has been and remains the Fund's policy and practice
that, if checks for dividends or distributions paid in cash remain uncashed, no
interest will accrue on amounts represented by such uncashed checks.
TARGETED DIVIDENDS.-SM- In states where it is legally permissible,
shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital gains distributions
automatically invested in shares of any Class of an open-end Dean Witter Fund
other than Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust or in another Class of Dean
Witter Convertible Securities Trust. Such investment will be made as described
above for automatic investment in shares of the applicable Class of the Fund, at
the net asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the close
of business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and will begin
to earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the next business
day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program, shareholders should
contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the
Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be shareholders of the selected
Class of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from dividends at
the time they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors should review the
prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering the program.
EASYINVEST.-SM- Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be added to the shareholder's
existing account at the net asset value calculated the same business day the
transfer of funds is effected (subject to any applicable sales charges). Shares
of the Dean Witter money market funds redeemed in connection with EasyInvest are
redeemed on the business day preceeding the transfer of funds. For further
information or to subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their DWR
or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or distribution may invest
such dividend or distribution in shares of the applicable Class at the net asset
value, without the imposition of a CDSC upon redemption, by returning the check
or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment date.
If the shareholder returns the proceeds of a dividend or distribution, such
funds must be accompanied by a signed statement indicating that the proceeds
constitute a dividend or distribution to be invested. Such investment will be
made at the net asset value per share next determined after receipt of the
proceeds by the Transfer Agent.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own or
purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the
then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount, not
less than $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC will be imposed on shares redeemed under
the Withdrawal Plan (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder
participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares
34
<PAGE>
redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable
CDSC) to the shareholder will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the amount
of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The shares
will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the shareholder's
option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following business day) of the
relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the proceeds will be mailed
by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a shareholder's DWR or other
selected broker-dealer brokerage account, within five business days after the
date of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment
income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be
correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss
realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes. Although the
shareholder may make additional investments of $2,500 or more under the
Withdrawal Plan, withdrawals made concurrently with purchases of additional
shares may be inadvisable because of the sales charges which may be applicable
to purchases or redemptions of shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares").
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the account
must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to enroll in the
Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such instructions must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A shareholder
may, at any time, change the amount and interval of withdrawal payments through
his or her account executive or by written notification to the Transfer Agent.
In addition, the party and/or the address to which checks are mailed may be
changed by written notification to the Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees
required in the manner described above. The shareholder may also terminate the
Withdrawal Plan at any time by written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the
event of such termination, the account will be continued as a regular
shareholder investment account. The shareholder may also redeem all or part of
the shares held in the Withdrawal Plan account (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any time. Shareholders wishing to enroll in
the Withdrawal Plan should contact their account executive or the Transfer
Agent.
DIRECT INVESTMENTS THROUGH TRANSFER AGENT. As discussed in the Prospectus,
shareholders may make additional investments in any Class of shares of the Fund
for which they qualify at any time by sending a check in any amount, not less
than $100, payable to Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, and indicating
the selected Class, directly to the Fund's Transfer Agent. In the case of Class
A shares, after deduction of any applicable sales charge, the balance will be
applied to the purchase of Fund shares, and, in the case of shares of the other
Classes, the entire amount will be applied to the purchase of Fund shares, at
the net asset value per share next computed after receipt of the check or
purchase payment by the Transfer Agent. The shares so purchased will be credited
to the investor's account.
TAX-SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of such
plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its shareholders
an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of each Class of shares of the Fund
may exchange their shares for shares of the same Class of shares of any other
Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any
35
<PAGE>
exchange fee. Shares may also be exchanged for shares of any of the following
funds: Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term
Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term
U.S. Treasury Trust and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the
foregoing nine funds are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds"). Class
A shares may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal
Series Trust and Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds
sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds"). Class B shares may also be
exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., ("Global
Short-Term"), which is a Dean Witter Fund offered with a CDSC ("CDSC Funds").
Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by
exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no
waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the
same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may
realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the present
account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to the
contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit should
not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the caption "Purchase of
Fund Shares," a CDSC may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number of
factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the time
of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of a Dean Witter
Multi-Class Fund or Global Short-Term are exchanged for shares of an Exchange
Fund, the exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the
imposition of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time
the shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of
the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period
or "year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of
the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon the
period of time the shareholder held shares in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or
in a Global Short-Term. However, in the case of shares exchanged into an
Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which
results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC)
will be given in an amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees
incurred on or after that date which are attributable to those shares.
Shareholders acquiring shares of an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange
privilege may exchange those shares back into a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or
Global Short-Term from the Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being imposed on such
exchange. The holding period previously frozen when shares were first exchanged
for shares of the Exchange Fund resumes on the last day of the month in which
shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or of a Global Short-Term are
reacquired. A CDSC is imposed only upon an ultimate redemption, based upon the
time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in a Dean
Witter Multi-Class Fund or in Global Short-Term. In the case of exchanges of
Class A shares which are subject to a CDSC, the holding period also includes the
time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in a FSC Fund.
When shares initially purchased in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in
Global Short-Term are exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund,
shares of Global Short-Term, shares of a FSC Fund, or shares of an Exchange
Fund, the date of purchase of the shares of the fund exchanged into, for
purposes of the CDSC upon redemption, will be the last day of the month in which
the shares being exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase
payments between funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the
current net asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i)
purchased more than one, three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule
applicable to the shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in
exchange for shares of FSC Funds, or for shares of other
36
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Funds for which shares of FSC Funds have been exchanged (all such
shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged first. After an exchange, all
dividends earned on shares in an Exchange Fund will be considered Free Shares.
If the exchanged amount exceeds the value of such Free Shares, an exchange is
made, on a block-by-block basis, of non-Free Shares held for the longest period
of time (except that, with respect to Class B shares, if shares held for
identical periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules are held in
the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block that are subject
to a lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares of that block that
are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any appreciation in the
value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as Free Shares, and the
amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares of the fund exchanged
into will be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase payments for, or (b) the
current net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an exchange
between funds would result in exchange of only part of a particular block of
non-Free Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of the block
(up to the amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and exchanged
first, and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a pro rata
basis between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the non-Free
Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase payment
for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged non-Free
Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the purchase
payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged non-Free
Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under the caption
"Purchase of Fund Shares," any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon the ultimate
redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the number of exchanges since
those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any other
of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege, the
Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the shareholder's
selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such functions. With
respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the Transfer Agent shall be
liable for its own negligence and not for the default or negligence of its
correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be liable for any
default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or any selected
broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any selected broker-dealer have authorized and appointed
the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the application of
proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of shares of any other
fund and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege. No commission or
discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any selected broker-dealer for any
transactions pursuant to this Exchange Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment for the
Exchange Privilege account of each Class is $5,000 for Dean Witter Liquid Asset
Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter California
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market
Trust, although those funds may, in their discretion, accept initial investments
of as low as $1,000. The minimum initial investment for the Exchange Privilege
account of each Class is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust,
although that fund, in its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low as
$5,000. The minimum initial investment for the Exchange Privilege account of
each Class is $5,000 for Dean Witter Special Value Fund. The minimum initial
investment for the Exchange Privilege account of each Class of all other Dean
Witter Funds for which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon
exchange into an Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a
special Exchange Privilege Account separately from accounts of those
shareholders who have acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a
result, certain services normally available to shareholders of those funds,
including the check writing feature, will not be available for funds held in
that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter funds for which
37
<PAGE>
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by
applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for
termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior written
notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of
Exchange Funds pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the
Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice at
times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when
an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, (d) during any
other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits
(provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c)
exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable to invest amounts effectively in
accordance with its investment objective, policies and restrictions.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of each Class of the Fund
can be redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next
determined; however, such redemption proceeds will be reduced by the amount of
any applicable CDSC. If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent
at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by
the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates
with a written request for redemption. The share certificate, or an accompanying
stock power, and the request for redemption, must be signed by the shareholder
or shareholders exactly as the shares are registered. Each request for
redemption, whether or not accompanied by a share certificate, must be sent to
the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will redeem the shares at their net asset value
next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" in the Prospectus) after it
receives the request, and certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption
request received after such computation will be redeemed at the next determined
net asset value. The term good order means that the share certificate, if any,
and request for redemption are properly signed, accompanied by any documentation
required by the Transfer Agent, and bear signature guarantees when required by
the Fund or the Transfer Agent.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other than
the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation (other than
the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of the shareholder),
partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder at an address other
than the registered address, signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible
guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the
Transfer Agent for a determination as to whether a particular institution is
such an eligible guarantor). A stock power may be obtained from any dealer or
commercial bank. The Fund may change the signature guarantee requirements from
time to time upon notice to shareholders, which may be by means of a supplement
to the prospectus or a new prospectus.
REPURCHASE. As stated in the Prospectus, DWR and other selected
broker-dealers are authorized to repurchase shares represented by a share
certificate which is delivered to any of their offices. Shares held in a
shareholder's account without a share certificate may also be repurchased by DWR
and other selected broker-dealers upon the telephonic request of the
shareholder. The repurchase price is the net asset value next computed after
such purchase order is received by DWR or other selected broker-dealer reduced
by any applicable CDSC.
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. As discussed in the Prospectus,
payment for shares of any Class presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. Such payment
38
<PAGE>
may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a) when the New
York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends and holidays,
(b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as
a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not
reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly
to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during any other period when
the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits; provided that
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall
govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the
shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased by check (including a
certified or bank cashier's check), payment of redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for investment
has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the
check by the Transfer Agent). It has been and remains the Fund's policy and
practice that, if checks for dividends or distributions paid in cash remain
uncashed, no interest will accrue on amounts represented by such uncashed
checks. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another selected
broker-dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
TRANSFERS OF SHARES. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the CDSC or free of such charge (and with regard to the length
of time shares subject to the charge have been held), any transfer involving
less than all of the shares in an account will be made on a pro rata basis (that
is, by transferring shares in the same proportion that the transferred shares
bear to the total shares in the account immediately prior to the transfer). The
transferred shares will continue to be subject to any applicable CDSC as if they
had not been so transferred.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may within 35 days after the date of
redemption or repurchase reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such
redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund in the same Class at the net
asset value next determined after the reinstatement request, together with such
proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon redemption or repurchase, except
that if the redemption or repurchase resulted in a loss and reinstatement is
made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the loss, depending on the amount
reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction for federal income tax purposes
but will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund will determine either to distribute
or to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment. If any such gains are retained, the Fund will pay federal income
tax thereon, and will notify shareholders that following an election by the
Fund, the shareholders will be required to include such undistributed gains in
determining their taxable income and may claim their share of the tax paid by
the Fund as a credit against their individual federal income tax.
Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income and
capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to qualify as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, it is not
expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal income tax.
Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any state
income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund.
Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net
investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the shareholder as
ordinary income regardless of whether the shareholder receives such payments in
additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared in the last calendar
quarter of any year to shareholder of
39
<PAGE>
record for that period which are paid in the following calendar year prior to
February 1 will be deemed received by the shareholder in the prior calendar
year.
Gains or losses on the sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term
capital gains or losses if the securities have been held by the Fund for more
than twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities held for twelve
months or less will be short-term capital gains or losses.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction. It is expected that the Treasury will issue
regulations or other guidance to permit shareholders to take into account their
proportionate share of the Fund's capital gains distributions that will be
subject to a reduced rate under the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997. The Taxpayer
Relief Act reduces the maximum tax on long-term capital gains from 28% to 20%;
however, it also lengthens the required holding period to obtain the lower rate
from more than 12 months to more than 18 months. The lower rates do not apply to
collectibles and certain other assets. Additionally, the maximum capital gain
rate for assets that are held more than five years and that are acquired after
December 31, 2000 is 18%.
The Fund has qualified and intends to remain qualified as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the
"Code"). If so qualified, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on
its net investment income and net short-term capital gains, if any, realized
during any fiscal year in which it distributes such income and capital gains to
its shareholders.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from
any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of
the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the dividend or
capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains distributions and
dividends are subject to federal income taxes. If the net asset value of the
shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result of the payment
of dividends or the distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such
payment or distribution would be in part a return of the shareholder's
investment to the extent of such reduction below the shareholder's cost, but
nonetheless would be fully taxable at either ordinary or capital gain rates.
Therefore, an investor should consider the tax implications of purchasing Fund
shares immediately prior to a dividend or distribution record date.
Dividend payments will be eligible for the federal dividends received
deduction available to the Fund's corporate shareholders only to the extent the
aggregate dividends received by the Fund would be eligible for the deduction if
the Fund were the shareholder claiming the dividends received deduction. The
amount of dividends paid by the Fund which may qualify for the dividends
received deduction is limited to the aggregate amount of qualifying dividends
which the Fund derives from its portfolio investments which the Fund has held to
a minimum period, usually 46 days within a 90-day period beginning 45 days
before the ex-dividend date of each qualifying dividend. Shareholders must meet
a similar holding period requirement with respect to their shares to claim the
dividends received deduction with respect to any distribution of qualifying
dividends. Any distributions made by the Fund will not be eligible for the
dividends received deduction with respect to shares which are held by the
shareholder for 45 days or less. Any long-term capital gain distributions will
also not be eligible for the dividends received deduction. The ability to take
the dividends received deduction will also be limited in the case of a Fund
shareholder which incurs or continues indebtedness which is directly
attributable to its investment in the Fund.
After the end of the year, shareholders will be sent full information on
their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes, including
information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income, the portion taxable as
long-term capital gains and the portion eligible for the dividends received
deduction. To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on
taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions
and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished
and certified as to their accuracy.
40
<PAGE>
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers regarding
specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"yield" and/or its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature. These
figures are computed separately for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D
shares. Yield is calculated for any 30-day period as follows: the amount of
interest income for each security in the Fund's portfolio is determined in
accordance with regulatory requirements; the total for the entire portfolio
constitutes the Fund's gross income for the period. Expenses accrued during the
period are subtracted to arrive at "net investment income" of each Class. The
resulting amount is divided by the product of the maximum offering price per
share on the last day of the period multiplied by the average number of shares
of the applicable Class outstanding during the period that were entitled to
dividends. This amount is added to 1 and raised to the sixth power. 1 is then
subtracted from the result and the difference is multiplied by 2 to arrive at
the annualized yield. For the 30-day period ended September 30, 1997, the yield,
calculated pursuant to the formula described above, was $5.06%, 4.60%, 4.67% and
5.58% for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D, respectively.
The Fund's "average annual total return" represents an annualization of the
Fund's total return over a particular period and is computed by finding the
annual percentage rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a
hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year
period, or for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations, if shorter than any of the foregoing. The ending redeemable value is
reduced by any CDSC at the end of the one, five or ten year or other period. For
the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing the average annual total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending redeemable value by
the amount of the initial investment, taking a root of the quotient (where the
root is equivalent to the number of years in the period) and subtracting 1 from
the result. The average annual total return of Class B for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1997, for the five years ended September 30, 1997 and for the ten
years ended September 30, 1997 was 18.38%, 15.57% and 7.68%, respectively.
For periods of less than one year, the Fund quotes its total return on a
non-annualized basis. Accordingly, the Fund may compute its aggregate total
return for each of Class A, Class C and Class D for specified periods by
determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the ending value
of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the period. For the
purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions
are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total return involves a
percentage obtained by dividing the ending value by the initial $1,000
investment and subtracting 1 from the result. The ending redeemable value is
reduced by any CDSC at the end of the period. Based on the foregoing
calculations, the total returns for the period July 28, 1997 through September
30, 1997 were 0.81%, 5.26% and 6.42% for Class A, Class C and Class D,
respectively.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average,
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the imposition of the maximum front-end sales charge for Class A
or the deduction of the CDSC for each of Class B and Class C which, if
reflected, would reduce the performance quoted. For example, the average annual
total return of the Fund may be calculated in the manner described above, but
without deduction for any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Based on
this calculation, the average annual total return of Class B for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 1997, for the five years ended September 30, 1997 and for
the ten years ended September 30, 1997 was 23.38%, 15.80% and 7.68%,
respectively.
In addition, the Fund may compute its aggregate total return for each Class
for specified periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which will
result in the ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that
all
41
<PAGE>
dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate
total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value
(without the reduction for any sales charge) by the initial $1,000 investment
and subtracting 1 from the result. Based on the foregoing calculation, the total
return for Class B for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, for the five
years ended September 30, 1997 and for the ten years ended September 30, 1997
was 23.38%, 108.20% and 109.58%, respectively. Based on the foregoing
calculations, the total returns for Class A, Class C and Class D for the period
July 28 through September 30, 1997 were 6.40%, 6.26% and 6.42%, respectively.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of shares of the Fund by adding 1 to
the Fund's aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal and without
taking into account the extent of any applicable CDSC) and multiplying by
$9,475, $48,000 and $97,000 in the case of Class A (investments of $10,000,
$50,000 and $100,000 adjusted for the initial sales charge) or by $10,000,
$50,000 and $100,000 in the case of each of Class B, Class C and Class D, as the
case may be. Investments of $10,000, $50,000 or $100,000 in each Class at
inception of the Class would have grown to the following amounts at September
30, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT AT INCEPTION OF:
INCEPTION ----------------------------
CLASS DATE $10,000 $ 50,000 $100,000
- ------------------------------ --------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A....................... 7/28/97 $10,081 $51,072 $103,208
Class B....................... 10/31/85 29,960 149,800 299,600
Class C....................... 7/28/97 10,626 53,130 106,260
Class D....................... 7/28/97 10,642 53,210 106,420
</TABLE>
The Fund may advertise, from time to time, its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indices compiled by independent organizations.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES OF THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the shareholders of the Fund are entitled to
a full vote for each full share held. All of the Trustees have been elected by
the shareholders of the Fund, most recently at a Special Meeting of Shareholders
held on May 21, 1997. The Trustees themselves have the power to alter the number
and the terms of office of the Trustees, and they may at any time lengthen or
shorten their own terms or make their terms of unlimited duration and appoint
their own successors, provided that always at least a majority of the Trustees
has been elected by the shareholders of the Fund. Under certain circumstances,
the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees. The shareholders also
have the right, under certain circumstances, to remove the Trustees. The voting
rights of shareholders are not cumulative, so that holders of more than 50
percent of the shares voting can, if they choose, elect all Trustees being
selected, while the holders of the remaining shares would be unable to elect any
Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series. The Trustees have not authorized any such additional series
or classes of shares other than as set forth in the Prospectus.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any
Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection
with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may a rise from his/her
or its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of his duties. It also provides that all third persons shall look
solely to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims arising in connection
with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions stated, the Declaration of
Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is entitled to be
indemnified against all liability in connection with the affairs of the Fund.
42
<PAGE>
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial
interest. The Trust shall be of unlimited duration, subject to the provisions in
the Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders or
the Trustees.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is the
Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust FSB, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey City,
New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and Dividend
Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and
Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described herein. Dean
Witter Trust FSB is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Fund's
Investment Manager and Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the Fund's Distributor. As
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean Witter Trust FSB's
responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts; including providing
subaccounting and recordkeeping services for certain retirement accounts;
disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting dividends; processing account
registration changes; handling purchase and redemption transactions; mailing
prospectuses and reports; mailing and tabulating proxies; processing share
certificate transactions; and maintaining shareholder records and lists. For
these services Dean Witter Trust FSB receives a per shareholder account fee from
the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse LLP serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing
the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing
financial statements audited by independent accountants, will be sent to
shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on September 30. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barry Fink, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The annual financial statements of the Fund included in this Statement of
Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus have been
so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in
auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
43
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND TRUSTEES
OF DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of operations and of
changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Dean Witter Convertible Securities
Trust, (the "Fund") at September 30, 1997, the results of its operations for the
year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the
period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the periods
presented, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These
financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as
"financial statements") are the responsibility of the Fund's management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at
September 30, 1997, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a
reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036
NOVEMBER 10, 1997
1997 FEDERAL TAX NOTICE (UNAUDITED)
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, 34.16% of the
income dividends qualified for dividends received deduction
available to corporations.
44
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
CONVERTIBLE BONDS (50.1%)
AUTO PARTS (1.9%)
$ 6,750 MascoTech, Inc.............................................. 4.50% 12/15/03 $ 6,086,272
------------
BIOTECHNOLOGY (0.7%)
1,500 Nabi, Inc................................................... 6.50 02/01/03 1,329,840
1,050 Nabi, Inc. - 144A**......................................... 6.50 02/01/03 930,888
------------
2,260,728
------------
BROADCAST MEDIA (0.7%)
2,065 Scandinavian Broadcasting System SA (Luxembourg)............ 7.25 08/01/05 2,126,950
------------
CABLE/CELLULAR (2.9%)
6,500 Tele-Communications International, Inc...................... 4.50 02/15/06 5,419,375
10,270 U.S. Cellular Corp.......................................... 0.00 06/15/15 3,855,358
------------
9,274,733
------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE (1.0%)
3,000 Tecnomatix Technologies (Israel) - 144A**................... 5.25 08/15/04 3,320,160
------------
ELECTRONICS & ELECTRICAL (1.9%)
3,000 Kent Electronics Corp....................................... 4.50 09/01/04 3,054,300
3,000 Richey Electronics Inc...................................... 7.00 03/01/06 2,947,500
------------
6,001,800
------------
ENTERTAINMENT (0.6%)
5,000 Time Warner, Inc............................................ 0.00 12/17/12 1,958,300
------------
ENTERTAINMENT/GAMING (0.6%)
2,050 Savoy Pictures Entertainment, Inc........................... 7.00 07/01/03 1,768,125
------------
FINANCE - LEASING (0.4%)
1,500 Leasing Solutions, Inc...................................... 6.875 10/01/03 1,371,570
------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES (2.4%)
3,360 Aames Financial Corp. (Eurobond)............................ 5.50 03/15/06 3,397,800
2,000 AT&T Latin American Equity - 144A**......................... 0.00 03/30/99 2,010,000
1,000 Cityscape Financial Corp.................................... 6.00 05/01/06 460,240
1,000 Cityscape Financial Corp. (Eurobond)........................ 6.00 05/01/06 470,000
2,500 Cityscape Financial Corp. - 144A**.......................... 6.00 05/01/06 1,150,600
------------
7,488,640
------------
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT (0.7%)
2,000 Republic of Italy (Italy)................................... 5.00 06/28/01 2,100,000
------------
HEALTH & PERSONAL CARE (1.5%)
4,350 Thermolase Corp. - 144A**................................... 4.375 08/05/04 4,646,365
------------
HEALTHCARE (10.8%)
2,500 ARV Assisted Living, Inc.................................... 6.75 04/01/06 2,340,625
3,000 Emeritus Corp. - 144A**..................................... 6.25 01/01/06 2,658,750
2,000 Greenery Rehabilitation Group, Inc.......................... 8.75 04/01/15 1,802,040
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
45
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
$ 2,200 Integrated Health Services, Inc............................. 5.75% 01/01/01 $ 2,416,040
3,000 NCS Healthcare Inc. - 144A**................................ 5.75 08/15/04 3,020,010
500 Phoenix Shannon - 144A** (Ireland) (a)...................... 9.50 11/01/00 241,250
7,960 Phymatrix Corp.............................................. 6.75 06/15/03 6,935,150
6,200 Physicians Resource Group, Inc. - 144A**.................... 6.00 12/01/01 5,475,654
3,000 Quantum Health Resources Inc................................ 4.75 10/01/00 2,827,500
2,000 Rotech Medical Corp......................................... 5.25 06/01/03 1,972,500
3,500 Sterling House Corp......................................... 6.75 06/30/06 4,532,500
------------
34,222,019
------------
HEALTHCARE - MISCELLANEOUS (1.2%)
4,250 Pharmaceutical Marketing Services, Inc...................... 6.25 02/01/03 3,661,630
150 Pharmaceutical Marketing Services, Inc. (Eurobond).......... 6.25 02/01/03 129,000
------------
3,790,630
------------
HOTELS/MOTELS (1.6%)
5,150 Sholodge Inc................................................ 7.50 05/01/04 5,137,125
------------
MEDIA GROUP (0.1%)
395 News America Holdings, Inc.................................. 0.00 03/11/13 179,994
------------
MEDICAL PRODUCTS & SUPPLIES (0.6%)
2,750 Uromed Corp................................................. 6.00 10/15/03 1,892,798
------------
METALS & MINING (0.3%)
1,250 Crown Resources Corp. (Eurobond)............................ 5.75 08/27/01 1,100,000
------------
MISCELLANEOUS (0.7%)
250 Veterinary Centers of America, Inc.......................... 5.25 05/01/06 190,448
2,550 Veterinary Centers of America, Inc. (Eurobond).............. 5.25 05/01/06 1,950,750
------------
2,141,198
------------
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES (3.0%)
2,000 U.S. Office Products Co. (Eurobond)......................... 5.50 05/15/03 1,978,760
7,675 U.S. Office Products Co..................................... 5.50 05/15/03 7,584,742
------------
9,563,502
------------
OIL & GAS (1.5%)
4,000 Halter Marine Group, Inc. - 144A**.......................... 4.50 09/15/04 4,617,520
------------
PUBLISHING (3.0%)
13,000 Hollinger, Inc. (Canada).................................... 0.00 10/05/13 4,980,690
4,445 Nelson (Thomas), Inc........................................ 5.75 11/30/99 4,531,144
------------
9,511,834
------------
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (0.9%)
2,850 Alexander Haagen Properties, Inc. (Series A)................ 7.50 01/15/01 2,821,500
------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
46
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
RESTAURANTS (3.8%)
$ 5,350 Boston Chicken, Inc......................................... 4.50% 02/01/04 $ 3,998,483
19,500 Boston Chicken, Inc......................................... 0.00 06/01/15 4,207,710
3,600 Hometown Buffet, Inc........................................ 7.00 12/01/02 3,927,384
------------
12,133,577
------------
RETAIL (2.6%)
6,500 Saks Holdings Inc........................................... 5.50 09/15/06 5,457,660
3,000 The Sports Authority, Inc................................... 5.25 09/15/01 2,746,410
------------
8,204,070
------------
SHOES (3.3%)
4,000 Converse, Inc............................................... 7.00 06/01/04 3,418,480
7,500 Nine West Group, Inc. - 144A**.............................. 5.50 07/15/03 6,950,400
------------
10,368,880
------------
STEEL (0.0%)
450 Sahaviriya Steel Industries - 144A** (Thailand)............. 3.50 07/26/05 153,000
------------
TECHNOLOGY (1.1%)
1,500 Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products NV (Belgium).............. 8.00 11/15/01 3,200,820
500 Trikon Technologies Inc. - 144A**........................... 7.125 10/15/01 412,615
------------
3,613,435
------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS (0.3%)
1,750 SA Telecommunications Inc. - 144A**......................... 10.00 08/15/06 962,500
------------
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE BONDS
(IDENTIFIED COST $152,316,623)................................................ 158,817,225
------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF
SHARES
- ---------
<C> <S> <C>
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS (26.8%)
APPAREL (1.4%)
111,000 Designer Finance Trust $3.00.................................................. 4,384,500
------------
BANKS - INTERNATIONAL (1.7%)
110,000 National Australia Bank, Ltd. $1.969 (Australia) (Units) ++................... 3,231,250
66,000 Westpac Banking Corp. (STRYPES) $3.14 (WI).................................... 2,120,250
------------
5,351,500
------------
BIOTECHNOLOGY (0.5%)
63,500 Gensia Inc. $3.75 - 144A**.................................................... 1,682,750
------------
BROADCAST MEDIA (3.4%)
91,000 Metromedia International Group $3.63.......................................... 4,680,812
77,000 Sinclair Broadcasting Group $3.00............................................. 4,100,250
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
47
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF
SHARES VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
242,000 Triathlon Broadcasting Co. $0.945............................................. $ 2,087,250
------------
10,868,312
------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE (1.4%)
51,000 Microsoft Corp. (Series A) $2.196............................................. 4,472,062
------------
FINANCE (4.1%)
125,000 Insignia Financing, Inc. $3.25***............................................. 6,031,250
100,000 Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (STRYPES) $4.087 (1)................................ 7,050,000
------------
13,081,250
------------
HEALTHCARE (1.7%)
191,400 Kapson Senior Quarters $2.00 - 144A**......................................... 5,215,650
------------
INDUSTRIALS (1.0%)
75,000 Elsag Bailey Process Automation $2.75 (Netherlands)........................... 3,084,375
------------
MACHINE TOOLS (1.5%)
100,000 Greenfield Capital Trust, Inc. $3.00.......................................... 4,756,300
------------
OIL & GAS (1.8%)
55,000 Callon Petroleum Co. (Series A) $2.125........................................ 2,330,625
155,000 ENRON Corp. $1.36............................................................. 3,477,813
------------
5,808,438
------------
PUBLISHING (0.6%)
165,000 Hollinger International, Inc. $0.951.......................................... 2,031,563
------------
REAL ESTATE (0.6%)
36,600 Rouse Co. (Series B) $3.00.................................................... 1,820,850
------------
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (2.5%)
98,000 Equity Residential Properties Trust (Series E) $1.75.......................... 2,940,000
151,100 FelCor Suite Hotels, Inc. (Series A) $1.95***................................. 4,910,750
------------
7,850,750
------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS (4.6%)
70,000 General Datacomm Industries, Inc. $2.25....................................... 1,295,000
25,453 IXC Communication, Inc. $7.25 - 144A**+....................................... 3,665,232
136,400 Loral Space & Communications Ltd. (Series C) $3.00 (Bermuda).................. 8,201,050
35,000 Sprint Corp. $2.63............................................................ 1,316,875
------------
14,478,157
------------
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS
(IDENTIFIED COST $76,002,350)................................................. 84,886,457
------------
COMMON STOCKS (8.1%)
APPAREL (0.5%)
180,000 Designer Holdings Ltd.*....................................................... 1,755,000
------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
48
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF
SHARES VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
CABLE/CELLULAR (0.2%)
40,000 Centennial Cellular Corp. (Class A)*.......................................... $ 685,000
------------
ENTERTAINMENT/GAMING (1.8%)
861,328 Alliance Gaming Corp.*........................................................ 5,652,465
------------
HOTELS/MOTELS (1.0%)
135,000 Florida Panthers Holdings, Inc.*.............................................. 3,180,937
------------
MEDICAL PRODUCTS & SUPPLIES (0.1%)
60,000 Neuromedical Systems, Inc.*................................................... 303,750
------------
OIL & GAS (0.6%)
50,000 ENRON Corp.................................................................... 1,925,000
------------
POLLUTION CONTROL (0.5%)
209,000 OHM Corp.*.................................................................... 1,567,500
------------
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (2.5%)
90,100 American General Hospitality Corp............................................. 2,624,163
40,600 Camden Property Trust......................................................... 1,243,375
299,047 Mid Atlantic Realty Trust..................................................... 3,999,762
------------
7,867,300
------------
RESTAURANTS (0.9%)
100,000 Brinker International, Inc.*.................................................. 1,781,250
40,000 Outback Steakhouse, Inc.*..................................................... 1,105,000
------------
2,886,250
------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(IDENTIFIED COST $20,537,890)................................................. 25,823,202
------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF EXPIRATION
WARRANTS DATE
- --------- ----------
<C> <S> <C> <C>
WARRANT (0.0%)
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
45,000 Audiovox Corp.* - 144A**
(IDENTIFIED COST $0)............................................ 03/15/01 129,375
------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE
- --------- ------ -----------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (14.1%)
COMMERCIAL PAPER (b) (3.8%)
AUTOMOTIVE - FINANCE
$ 12,000 Ford Motor Credit Co. (AMORTIZED COST
$11,986,933).................................... 5.60 % 10/08/97 11,986,933
------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
49
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (b) (10.2%)
$ 32,500 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (AMORTIZED COST
$32,490,761).................................... 5.42-6.05% 10/01/97-10/06/97 $ 32,490,761
------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (0.1%)
413 The Bank of New York (dated 09/30/97; proceeds
$412,766) (c) (IDENTIFIED COST $412,706)........ 5.25 10/01/97 412,706
------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(IDENTIFIED COST $44,890,400).................................................... 44,890,400
------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
TOTAL INVESTMENTS
(IDENTIFIED COST $293,747,263) (d).............................................. 99.1% 314,546,659
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES........................................... 0.9 2,777,114
------ ------------
NET ASSETS...................................................................... 100.0% $317,323,773
------ ------------
------ ------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------------
STRYPES Structured yield product exchangeable for stock.
WI Security was purchased on a when issued basis.
* Non-income producing security.
** Resale is restricted to qualified institutional investors.
*** Some or all of these securities are segregated in connection with the
purchase of when issued securities.
++ Consists of one or more class of securities traded together as a unit;
stocks with attached warrants.
+ Payment-in-kind security.
(1) Exchangeable for SunAmerica, Inc. common stock.
(a) Non-income producing security; bond in default.
(b) Securities were purchased on a discount basis. The interest rates shown
have been adjusted to reflect a money market equivalent yield.
(c) Collateralized by $158,132 U.S. Treasury Bond 9.125% due 05/15/18
valued at $211,229 and $202,599 U.S. Treasury Note 6.25% due 10/31/01
valued at $209,731.
(d) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes approximates
identified cost. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is
$28,400,923 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation is
$7,601,527, resulting in net unrealized appreciation of $20,799,396.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
50
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(identified cost $293,747,263).............................................................. $314,546,659
Receivable for:
Investments sold.......................................................................... 3,624,174
Shares of beneficial interest sold........................................................ 2,462,416
Interest.................................................................................. 2,260,717
Dividends................................................................................. 156,000
Prepaid expenses and other assets............................................................. 72,772
------------
TOTAL ASSETS............................................................................. 323,122,738
------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for:
Investments purchased..................................................................... 4,879,725
Plan of distribution fee.................................................................. 268,603
Shares of beneficial interest repurchased................................................. 252,691
Investment management fee................................................................. 161,181
Dividends and distributions to shareholders............................................... 105,434
Accrued expenses and other payables........................................................... 131,331
------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES........................................................................ 5,798,965
------------
NET ASSETS............................................................................... $317,323,773
------------
------------
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS:
Paid-in-capital............................................................................... $436,091,918
Net unrealized appreciation................................................................... 20,799,396
Accumulated undistributed net investment income............................................... 5,708,126
Accumulated net realized loss................................................................. (145,275,667)
------------
NET ASSETS............................................................................... $317,323,773
------------
------------
CLASS A SHARES:
Net Assets.................................................................................... $50,180
Shares Outstanding (UNLIMITED AUTHORIZED, $.01 PAR VALUE)..................................... 3,329
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE................................................................ $15.07
------------
------------
MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE PER SHARE,
(NET ASSET VALUE PLUS 5.55% OF NET ASSET VALUE)........................................ $15.91
------------
------------
CLASS B SHARES:
Net Assets.................................................................................... $316,632,518
Shares Outstanding (UNLIMITED AUTHORIZED, $.01 PAR VALUE)..................................... 21,004,091
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE................................................................ $15.07
------------
------------
CLASS C SHARES:
Net Assets.................................................................................... $620,260
Shares Outstanding (UNLIMITED AUTHORIZED, $.01 PAR VALUE)..................................... 41,184
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE................................................................ $15.06
------------
------------
CLASS D SHARES:
Net Assets.................................................................................... $20,815
Shares Outstanding (UNLIMITED AUTHORIZED, $.01 PAR VALUE)..................................... 1,380
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE................................................................ $15.08
------------
------------
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
51
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997*
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME:
INCOME
Interest....................................................................................... $11,859,996
Dividends...................................................................................... 4,692,488
-----------
TOTAL INCOME.............................................................................. 16,552,484
-----------
EXPENSES
Plan of distribution fee (Class B shares)...................................................... 2,630,363
Investment management fee...................................................................... 1,578,570
Transfer agent fees and expenses............................................................... 364,507
Shareholder reports and notices................................................................ 76,902
Professional fees.............................................................................. 75,493
Registration fees.............................................................................. 56,804
Custodian fees................................................................................. 27,593
Trustees' fees and expenses.................................................................... 15,691
Other.......................................................................................... 13,669
-----------
TOTAL EXPENSES............................................................................ 4,839,592
-----------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME..................................................................... 11,712,892
-----------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN:
Net realized gain.............................................................................. 28,783,111
Net change in unrealized appreciation.......................................................... 17,490,793
-----------
NET GAIN.................................................................................. 46,273,904
-----------
NET INCREASE................................................................................... $57,986,796
-----------
-----------
<FN>
- ---------------------
* Class A, Class C and Class D shares were issued July 28, 1997.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
52
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR
ENDED ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1997* SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income................................................. $ 11,712,892 $ 9,834,008
Net realized gain..................................................... 28,783,111 13,199,408
Net change in unrealized appreciation................................. 17,490,793 5,765,842
------------------- -------------------
NET INCREASE..................................................... 57,986,796 28,799,258
------------------- -------------------
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income
Class A shares.................................................... (423) --
Class B shares.................................................... (10,913,049) (10,327,902)
Class C shares.................................................... (5,412) --
Class D shares.................................................... (216) --
------------------- -------------------
TOTAL DIVIDENDS.................................................. (10,919,100) (10,327,902)
------------------- -------------------
Net increase from transactions in shares of beneficial interest....... 35,921,871 30,464,485
------------------- -------------------
NET INCREASE..................................................... 82,989,567 48,935,841
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period................................................... 234,334,206 185,398,365
------------------- -------------------
END OF PERIOD
(INCLUDING UNDISTRIBUTED NET INVESTMENT INCOME OF $5,708,126 AND
$4,914,784, RESPECTIVELY)......................................... $317,323,773 $234,334,206
------------------- -------------------
------------------- -------------------
<FN>
- ---------------------
* Class A, Class C and Class D shares were issued July 28, 1997.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
53
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1. ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust (the "Fund") is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified,
open-end management investment company. The Fund's investment objective is to
seek a high level of total return on its assets through a combination of current
income and capital appreciation. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts
business trust on May 21, 1985 and commenced operations on October 31, 1985. On
July 28, 1997, the Fund commenced offering three additional classes of shares,
with the then current shares designated as Class B shares.
The Fund offers Class A shares, Class B shares, Class C shares and Class D
shares. The four classes are substantially the same except that most Class A
shares are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase, some Class
A shares, and most Class B shares and Class C shares are subject to a contingent
deferred sales charge imposed on shares redeemed within one year, six years and
one year, respectively. Class D shares are not subject to a sales charge.
Additionally, Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares incur
distribution expenses.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS -- (1) an equity security listed or traded on the
New York, American or other domestic or foreign stock exchange is valued at its
latest sale price on that exchange prior to the time when assets are valued; if
there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the latest bid price (in
cases where a security is traded on more than one exchange, the security is
valued on the exchange designated as the primary market by the Trustees); (2)
all other portfolio securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are
readily available are valued at the latest available bid price prior to the time
of valuation; (3) when market quotations are not readily available, including
circumstances under which it is determined by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the
"Investment Manager") that sale and bid prices are not reflective of a
security's market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as
determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the general
supervision of the Trustees (valuation of debt securities for which market
quotations are not readily available may be based upon current market prices of
securities which are comparable in coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate
matrix utilizing similar factors); (4) certain portfolio securities may be
valued by an outside pricing service approved by the Trustees. The pricing
service
54
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
may utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon
as the evaluation model parameters, and/or research and evaluations by its
staff, including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, if available,
in determining what it believes is the fair valuation of the portfolio
securities valued by such pricing service; and (5) short-term debt securities
having a maturity date of more than sixty days at time of purchase are valued on
a mark-to-market basis until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter at
amortized cost based on their value on the 61st day. Short-term debt securities
having a maturity date of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued
at amortized cost.
B. ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS -- Security transactions are accounted for on the
trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed). Realized gains and
losses on security transactions are determined by the identified cost method.
Dividend income and other distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Discounts are accreted over the life of the respective securities. Interest
income is accrued daily.
C. MULTIPLE CLASS ALLOCATIONS -- Investment income, expenses (other than
distribution fees), and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated
to each class of shares based upon the relative net asset value on the date such
items are recognized. Distribution fees are charged directly to the respective
class.
D. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS -- It is the Fund's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Accordingly, no federal income tax provision is required.
E. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS -- The Fund records dividends and
distributions to its shareholders on the record date. The amount of dividends
and distributions from net investment income and net realized capital gains are
determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations which may differ
from generally accepted accounting principles. These "book/tax" differences are
either considered temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these
differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the
capital accounts based on their federal tax-basis treatment; temporary
differences do not require reclassification. Dividends and distributions which
exceed net investment income and net realized capital gains for financial
reporting purposes but not for tax purposes are reported as dividends in excess
of net investment income or distributions in excess of net realized capital
gains. To the extent they exceed net investment income and net realized capital
gains for tax purposes, they are reported as distributions of paid-in-capital.
55
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
2. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager, the
Fund pays the Investment Manager a management fee, accrued daily and payable
monthly, by applying the following annual rates to the Fund's net assets
determined as of the close of each business day: 0.60% to the portion of the
daily net assets not exceeding $750 million; 0.55% to the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $750 million but not exceeding $1 billion; 0.50% to the
portion of daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion;
0.475% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.45% to the portion of daily net assets exceeding $2
billion but not exceeding $3 billion; and 0.425% to the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, office space, facilities, equipment,
clerical, bookkeeping and certain legal services and pays the salaries of all
personnel, including officers of the Fund who are employees of the Investment
Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone services, heat,
light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
3. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the
"Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Fund has adopted a
Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. The Plan
provides that the Fund will pay the Distributor a fee which is accrued daily and
paid monthly at the following annual rates: (i) Class A -- 0.25% of the average
daily net assets of Class A; (ii) Class B -- 1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the
average daily aggregate gross sales of the Class B shares since the inception of
the Fund (not including reinvestment of dividend or capital gain distributions)
less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Class B shares redeemed
since the Fund's inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has
been imposed or waived; or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B; and
(iii) Class C -- 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class C. In the case of
Class A shares, amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor for
services provided. In the case of Class B and Class C shares, amounts paid under
the Plan are paid to the Distributor for services provided and the expenses
borne by it and others in the distribution of the shares of these Classes,
including the payment of commissions for sales of these Classes and incentive
compensation to, and expenses of, the account executives of Dean Witter Reynolds
Inc. ("DWR"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager and Distributor, and
56
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
others who engage in or support distribution of the shares or who service
shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses; printing and
distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering of
these shares to other than current shareholders; and preparation, printing and
distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In addition, the
Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan, in the case of Class B
shares, to compensate DWR and other selected broker-dealers for their
opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the
form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses.
In the case of Class B shares, provided that the Plan continues in effect, any
cumulative expenses incurred by the Distributor but not yet recovered may be
recovered through the payment of future distribution fees from the Fund pursuant
to the Plan and contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon
redemption of Class B shares. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund
to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the
Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the
Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses.
The Distributor has advised the Fund that such excess amounts, including
carrying charges, totaled $76,540,279 at September 30, 1997.
In the case of Class A shares and Class C shares, expenses incurred pursuant to
the Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25% or 1.0% of the average daily
net assets of Class A or Class C, respectively, will not be reimbursed by the
Fund through payments in any subsequent year, except that expenses representing
a gross sales credit to account executives may be reimbursed in the subsequent
calendar year. For the period ended September 30, 1997, the distribution fee was
accrued for Class A shares and Class C shares at the annual rate of 0.25% and
1.0%, respectively.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that for the period ended September 30,
1997, it received contingent deferred sales charges from certain redemptions of
the Fund's Class B shares of $191,981 and received $1,643 in front-end sales
charges from sales of the Fund's Class A shares. The respective shareholders pay
such charges which are not an expense of the Fund.
4. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities, excluding
short-term investments, for the year ended September 30, 1997 aggregated
$447,026,213 and $425,228,071, respectively.
57
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
For the same period, the Fund incurred brokerage commissions of $1,258 with DWR
for portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the Fund.
Dean Witter Trust FSB, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and Distributor,
is the Fund's transfer agent. At September 30, 1997, the Fund had transfer agent
fees and expenses payable of approximately $4,800.
The Fund has an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering
all independent Trustees of the Fund who will have served as independent
Trustees for at least five years at the time of retirement. Benefits under this
plan are based on years of service and compensation during the last five years
of service. Aggregate pension costs for the year ended September 30, 1997
included in Trustees' fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations amounted
to $2,406. At September 30, 1997, the Fund had an accrued pension liability of
$48,395 which is included in accrued expenses in the Statement of Assets and
Liabilities.
5. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS
During the year ended September 30, 1997, the Fund utilized approximately
$25,974,000 of its net capital loss carryover. At September 30, 1997, the Fund
had a net capital loss carryover of approximately $145,215,000 to offset future
capital gains to the extent provided by regulations through September 30 of the
following years:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS
- -------------------------------------
1998 1999 2000
- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
$ 36,349 $ 46,135 $ 62,731
- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- -----------
</TABLE>
As of September 30, 1997, the Fund had temporary book/tax differences primarily
attributable to capital loss deferrals on wash sales and permanent book/tax
differences primarily attributable to an expired capital loss carryover. To
reflect reclassifications arising from the permanent differences,
paid-in-capital was charged $181,981,543, accumulated undistributed net
investment income was charged $450 and accumulated net realized loss was
credited $181,981,993.
6. ACQUISITION OF TCW/DW GLOBAL CONVERTIBLE TRUST
As of the close of business on December 22, 1995, the Fund acquired all the net
assets of TCW/DW Global Convertible Trust ("Global Convertible") pursuant to a
plan of reorganization approved by the shareholders of Global Convertible on
December 19, 1995. The acquisition was accomplished by a tax-free exchange of
1,665,682 shares of the Fund at a net asset value of $11.52 for 1,811,960 shares
of Global Convertible.
58
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, CONTINUED
7. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR
ENDED ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
---------------------------- --------------------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CLASS A SHARES*
Sold............................................................. 3,315 $ 48,759 -- --
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 14 215 -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
Net increase--Class A............................................ 3,329 48,974 -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
CLASS B SHARES
Sold............................................................. 8,039,107 107,873,505 6,348,274 $ 78,466,531
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 650,270 8,859,176 715,417 8,632,934
Shares issued in connection with the acquisition of TCW/DW Global
Convertible Trust (Note 6)...................................... -- -- 1,665,682 19,179,898
Redeemed......................................................... (6,107,632) (81,482,825) (6,193,018) (75,814,878)
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
Net increase--Class B............................................ 2,581,745 35,249,856 2,536,355 30,464,485
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
CLASS C SHARES*
Sold............................................................. 41,818 612,076 -- --
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 303 4,520 -- --
Redeemed......................................................... (937) (13,788) -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
Net increase--Class C............................................ 41,184 602,808 -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
CLASS D SHARES*
Sold............................................................. 1,366 20,017 -- --
Reinvestment of dividends........................................ 14 216 -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
Net increase--Class D............................................ 1,380 20,233 -- --
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
Net increase in Fund............................................. 2,627,638 $ 35,921,871 2,536,355 $ 30,464,485
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
----------- -------------- ----------- ------------
<FN>
- ---------------------
* For the period July 28, 1997 (issue date) through September 30, 1997.
</TABLE>
59
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout each period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997*++ 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CLASS B SHARES
PER SHARE
OPERATING
PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value,
beginning of
period.......... $ 12.72 $ 11.67 $ 10.75 $ 10.62 $ 8.92 $ 8.67 $ 7.65 $ 9.68 $ 8.63 $ 12.42
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
Net investment
income.......... 0.60 0.55 0.60 0.42 0.37 0.34 0.37 0.46 0.48 0.38
Net realized and
unrealized gain
(loss).......... 2.31 1.12 0.82 0.11 1.67 0.15 1.05 (2.06) 1.20 (2.87)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
Total from
investment
operations...... 2.91 1.67 1.42 0.53 2.04 0.49 1.42 (1.60) 1.68 (2.49)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
Less dividends
and
distributions
from:
Net investment
income........ (0.56) (0.62) (0.50) (0.40) (0.34) (0.24) (0.40) (0.43) (0.63) (0.23)
Net realized
gain.......... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (1.07)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
Total dividends
and
distributions... (0.56) (0.62) (0.50) (0.40) (0.34) (0.24) (0.40) (0.43) (0.63) (1.30)
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
Net asset value,
end of period... $ 15.07 $ 12.72 $ 11.67 $ 10.75 $ 10.62 $ 8.92 $ 8.67 $ 7.65 $ 9.68 $ 8.63
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----- --------- --------- ----------
TOTAL INVESTMENT
RETURN+.......... 23.38% 14.70% 13.68% 5.02% 23.22% 5.69% 18.93% (16.93)% 20.20% (19.79)%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE
NET ASSETS:
Expenses......... 1.84% 1.89% 1.96% 1.93% 1.93% 1.92% 1.92% 1.88% 1.76% 1.79%
Net investment
income.......... 4.45% 4.78% 5.24% 3.68% 3.44% 3.43% 4.34% 4.96% 4.93% 3.87%
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end
of period, in
millions........ $317 $234 $185 $190 $208 $218 $297 $413 $822 $1,073
Portfolio
turnover rate... 182% 171% 138% 184% 221% 145% 133% 92% 167% 472%
Average
commission rate
paid............ $0.0510 $0.0581 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
<FN>
- ---------------------
* Prior to July 28, 1997, the Fund issued one class of shares. All shares of
the Fund held prior to that date have been designated Class B shares.
++ The per share amounts were computed using an average number of shares
outstanding during the period.
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge. Calculated based on the net
asset value as of the last business day of the period.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
60
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
JULY 28, 1997*
THROUGH
SEPTEMBER 30,
1997++
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
CLASS A SHARES
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
------
Net investment income................................................. 0.13
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.78
------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.91
------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.15)
------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.07
------
------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.40%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 1.15%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 5.03%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $50
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
CLASS C SHARES
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
------
Net investment income................................................. 0.12
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.77
------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.89
------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.14)
------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.06
------
------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.26%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 1.92%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 4.52%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $620
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
<FN>
- ---------------------
* The date shares were first issued.
++ The per share amounts were computed using an average number of shares
outstanding during the period.
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge. Calculated based on the net
asset value as of the last business day of the period.
(1) Not annualized.
(2) Annualized.
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
61
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, CONTINUED
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
JULY 28, 1997*
THROUGH
SEPTEMBER 30,
1997++
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
CLASS D SHARES
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.31
------
Net investment income................................................. 0.13
Net realized and unrealized gain...................................... 0.80
------
Total from investment operations...................................... 0.93
------
Less dividends from net investment income............................. (0.16)
------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.08
------
------
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.............................................. 6.42%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Expenses.............................................................. 0.89%(2)
Net investment income................................................. 4.94%(2)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period, in thousands............................... $21
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 182%
Average commission rate paid.......................................... $0.0510
<FN>
- ---------------------
* The date shares were first issued.
++ The per share amounts were computed using an average number of shares
outstanding during the period.
+ Calculated based on the net asset value as of the last business day of the
period.
(1) Not annualized.
(2) Annualized
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
62
