PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES INC
S-8, 1997-03-20
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
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     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 1997
                                                Registration No. 333-__________*
================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington D.C. 20549
                         ------------------------------
                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


                         PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



           Pennsylvania                             23-1920170
 ---------------------------------        ------------------------------------
 (State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
  incorporation or organization)


                                 One PEI Center
                      Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18711-0601
                     ---------------------------------------
                       (Address of registrant's principal
                               executive offices)



                             1992 Stock Option Plan
                             ----------------------
                            (Full title of the Plan)


           Thomas J. Ward, Secretary                      Copy to:
         Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.            Garett J. Albert, Esq.
                 One PEI Center                   Hughes Hubbard & Reed LLP
           Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania              One Battery Park Plaza
                   18711-0601                     New York, New York 10004
                 (717) 829-8812
     (Name and address and telephone number
             of agent for service)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                         Calculation of Registration Fee

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Proposed
                                       Proposed         maximum
                         Amount         maximum        aggregate     Amount of
   Title of Shares        to be      offering price     offering    registration
  to be registered     registered      per unit**       price**         fee
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                    <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>      
Common Stock, no par   190,600 shares  $19,8165      $3,777,025      $1,144.55
value, stated value          
$5 per share

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

</TABLE>

- ----------

*    On March 20, 1997, the Registrant  effected a two-for-one  stock split with
     respect  to its Common  Stock,  no par  value,  stated  value $10 per share
     ("Prior Common Stock"). Through March 19, 1997, a total of 24,400 shares of
     Prior Common Stock had been issued under the Plan.  The  Registrant  has on
     file with the Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Statement No.
     33-62892   which  relates  to  the  issuance  of  200,000   shares  of  the
     Registrant's  Prior Common Stock under the  Registrant's  1992 Stock Option
     Plan  and  Registration  Statement  No.  333-12827,  which  relates  to the
     issuance of 15,000 shares of the Registrant's  Prior Common Stock under the
     Registrant's  1992  Stock  Option  Plan.  Pursuant  to Rule 429  under  the
     Securities  Act of 1933,  as  amended,  the  documents  that are  deemed to
     constitute the prospectus  under this  Registration  Statement will also be
     used in connection  with  securities  covered by such earlier  registration
     statement.

**   Calculated  with respect to 190,200 of the shares of Common Stock for which
     options have been issued  pursuant to Rule  457(h)(1) of the Securities Act
     of 1933, as amended,  based on the prices at which the options with respect
     to these shares may be exercised and calculated  with respect to 400 of the
     shares of Common Stock for which  options have not been issued  pursuant to
     Rule 457(c) of the Securities Act of 1993, as amended, based on the average
     of the high and low prices for Prior Common Stock  reported on the New York
     Stock Exchange on March 14, 1997.


<PAGE>


                                     PART II
                INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATMENT


Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference
         ---------------------------------------

            Pennsylvania Enterprises,  Inc., ("the Company") hereby incorporates
by  reference  in  this  Registration  Statement  the  following  documents  and
information  heretofore filed with the Commission under the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (File No.
0-7812):

            (a)   The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
      year ended December 31, 1996; and

            (b) The  description of the Company's  Common Stock contained in the
      Company's registration statements on Form 8-A therefor filed under Section
      12 of the Exchange  Act,  including  any amendment or report filed for the
      purpose of updating such description.

            All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the  Exchange Act after the date of this  Registration  Statement
and prior to the filing of a  post-effective  amendment which indicates that all
securities  offered  hereby have been sold or which  deregisters  all securities
then remaining  unsold shall be deemed to be  incorporated  by reference in this
Registration  Statement  and to be a part  hereof from the  respective  dates of
filing of such documents.


Item 4.  Description of Securities
         -------------------------

            Not applicable.


Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
         --------------------------------------

            Not applicable.


Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers
         -----------------------------------------

            Sections 1741 through 1750 of Subchapter D of Chapter 17 of the PBCL
contain,  among  other  things,   provisions  for  mandatory  and  discretionary
indemnification of a corporation's directors, officers and other personnel.

            Under  Section  1741,  unless  otherwise  limited by its by-laws,  a
corporation  has the power to indemnify  directors  and officers  under  certain
prescribed   circumstances   against  expenses   (including   attorney's  fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred
in connection  with a  threatened,  pending or completed  action or  proceeding,
whether civil,  criminal,  administrative or investigative (other than an action
by or in the  right  of the  corporation),  to  which  any of them is a party or

<PAGE>

threatened to be made a party by reason of his being a representative,  director
or officer of the  corporation or serving at the request of the corporation as a
representative  of  another  domestic  or  foreign  corporation  for  profit  or
not-for-profit,  partnership,  joint venture,  trust or other enterprise,  if he
acted in good  faith and in a manner  he  reasonably  believed  to be in, or not
opposed to, the best  interests  of the  corporation  and,  with  respect to any
criminal  proceeding,  had no  reasonable  cause  to  believe  his  conduct  was
unlawful.  The  termination  of any action or  proceeding  by  judgment,  order,
settlement  or conviction  or upon a plea of nolo  contendere or its  equivalent
does not of itself  create a  presumption  that the  person  did not act in good
faith and in a manner that he  reasonably  believed to be in, or not opposed to,
the  best  interests  of the  corporation  and,  with  respect  to any  criminal
proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

            Section 1742 provides for indemnification with respect to derivative
and  corporate  actions  similar  to that  provided  by Section  1741.  However,
indemnification  is not provided  under  Section 1742 with respect to any claim,
issue or matter as to which a director or officer has been adjudged to be liable
to the  corporation  unless  and  only  to the  extent  that  the  proper  court
determines upon application  that,  despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the  circumstances  of the case, a director or officer is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses that the court deems proper.

            Section  1743  provides  that  indemnification  against  expenses is
mandatory to the extent that the director or officer has been  successful on the
merits or otherwise in defense of any such action or  proceeding  referred to in
Section 1741 or 1742.

            Section  1744  provides  that  unless   ordered  by  a  court,   any
indemnification  under Section 1741 or 1742 shall be made by the  corporation as
authorized in the specific case upon a  determination  that  indemnification  of
directors  and  officers  is proper  because  the  director  or officer  met the
applicable standard of conduct, and such determination will be made by the board
of  directors  by a majority  vote of a quorum of  directors  not parties to the
action or  proceeding;  if a quorum is not  obtainable  or if  obtainable  and a
majority of disinterested  directors so directs, by independent legal counsel or
by the shareholders.

            Section  1745  provides  that  expenses  incurred  by a director  or
officer in defending any action or proceeding  referred to in the Subchapter may
be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action or
proceeding  upon receipt of an  undertaking  by or on behalf of such director or
officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not
entitled to be indemnified by the corporation.

            Section 1746  provides  generally  that except in any case where the
act or failure to act giving rise to the claim for indemnification is determined
by  a  court  to  have  constituted  willful  misconduct  or  recklessness,  the
indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by the Subchapter shall not
be deemed  exclusive of any other rights to which a director or officer  seeking
indemnification  or  advancement  of expenses may be entitled  under any by-law,
agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as
to action in his official  capacity and as to action in another  capacity  while
holding that office.

            Section  1747 also grants a  corporation  the power to purchase  and
maintain  insurance on behalf of any director or officer  against any  liability

<PAGE>

incurred  by him in his  capacity  as  officer or  director,  whether or not the
corporation  would have the power to indemnify him against the  liability  under
this Subchapter of the PBCL.

            Sections 1748 and 1749 apply the  indemnification and advancement of
expenses  provisions  contained  in the  Subchapter  to  successor  corporations
resulting  from   consolidation,   merger  or  division  and  to  service  as  a
representative of such corporations or of employee benefit plans.

            Section 1750 provides that the  indemnification  and  advancement of
expenses  granted pursuant to this  Subchapter,  unless otherwise  provided when
authorized  or  ratified,  continue  as  to a  person  who  has  ceased  to be a
representative  of the  corporation  and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs
and personal representatives of that person.

            Article II,  Section 15 of the Company's  By-Laws,  provides that to
the fullest  extent  that the PBCL  permits  elimination  or  limitation  of the
liability of  directors,  no director  shall be  personally  liable for monetary
damages as such for any action  taken,  or any failure to take any action,  as a
director.

            Article VII,  Section 1 of the Company's  By-Laws  provides that the
Company  shall  indemnify  its  directors  and  officers to the  fullest  extent
permitted by the PBCL.  Persons who are not directors or officers of the Company
may be similarly  indemnified in respect of service to the Company or to another
such entity at the  request of the Company to the extent the Board of  Directors
at any time  designates  such person as being  entitled to the  benefits of such
indemnity.

            The Company has purchased  director and officer liability  insurance
for its directors and officers.


Item 7.  Exemption from Registration Claimed
         -----------------------------------

            Not applicable.


Item 8.  Exhibits
         --------

            The  following  exhibits  are  filed  herewith  or  incorporated  by
reference.  The reference numbers correspond to the numbered  paragraphs of Item
601 of Regulation S-K.

<TABLE>

<S>       <C>
4-1       Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended.

4-2       By-Laws of the  Company,  as amended and  restated -- filed as Exhibit
          3-2 to the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for 1994,  File No.
          0-7812.

4-3       Rights  Agreement  dated as of April 26, 1995  between the Company and
          Chemical  Bank,  as  Rights  Agent  --  filed  as  Exhibit  4-1 to the
          Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter  ended March
          31, 1995, File No. 0-7812.

5-1       Opinion of Moses & Gelso,  L.L.P. as to the legality of the securities
          being registered.

<PAGE>

23-1      Consent of Moses & Gelso, L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5-1).

23-2      Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP
</TABLE>


Item 9.  Undertakings
         ------------

          (a) The Registrant hereby undertakes:

               (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
          made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

                      (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3)
               of the Securities Act of 1933;

                     (ii) To reflect  in the  prospectus  any  facts  or  events
               arising after the effective  date of the  Registration  Statement
               (or the most  recent  post-effective  amendment  thereof)  which,
               individually or in the aggregate,  represent a fundamental change
               in the information set forth in the Registration Statement;

                    (iii) To include any  material  information  with respect to
               the  plan  of  distribution  not  previously   disclosed  in  the
               Registration Statement or any material change to such information
               in the Registration Statement;

            Provided,  however,  that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not
apply  if the  Registration  Statement  is on  Form  S-3 or  Form  S-8,  and the
information  required  to be  included in a  post-effective  amendment  by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the registrant  pursuant to
section  13 or section  15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 that are
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

               (2) That, for the purpose of determining  any liability under the
          Securities Act of 1933,  each such  post-effective  amendment shall be
          deemed to be a new registration  statement  relating to the securities
          offered  therein,  and the  offering of such  securities  at that time
          shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

               (3) To  remove  from  registration  by means of a  post-effective
          amendment any of the securities  being  registered which remain unsold
          at the termination of the offering.

          (b) The Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining
any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the  registrant's
annual  report  pursuant  to Section  13(a) or Section  15(d) of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,  each filing of an employee benefit
plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the  Registration  Statement shall be
deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the securities  offered
therein,  and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.

          (c)  Insofar as  indemnification  for  liabilities  arising  under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and  controlling
persons of the registrant  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,
the  registrant  has been  advised  that in the  opinion of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission such  indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for
indemnification  against  such  liabilities  (other  than  the  payment  by  the
registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling
person of the  registrant  in the  successful  defense  of any  action,  suit or
proceeding)  is  asserted by such  director,  officer or  controlling  person in
connection with the securities being registered,  the registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to a  court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the  question  whether  such
indemnification  by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

<PAGE>


                                  SIGNATURES

          The Registrant.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it
meets all of the  requirements  for filing on Form S-8 and has duly  caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized in the City of Wilkes-Barre,  Commonwealth of  Pennsylvania,  on
the 20th day of March, 1997.

                              PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.


                              By:  /s/ John F. Kell, Jr.
                                   ----------------------------------
                                   (John F. Kell, Jr.) Vice
                                   President, Financial Services


            Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Act of 1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities and on the dates indicated:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

          Signature               Title                     Date
          ---------               -----                     ----
<S>                               <C>                       <C>

(i) Principal Executive Officer:


      /s/ Thomas F. Karam         President, Chief          March 20, 1997
      -------------------------   Executive Officer and
      (Thomas F. Karam)           Director
   


(ii) Principal Financial and Accounting Officer:

      /s/ John F. Kell, Jr.       Vice President,           March 20, 1997
      -------------------------   Financial Services
     (John F. Kell, Jr.)             


(iii) A Majority of the Board of Directors:

      /s/ Kenneth L. Pollock      Chairman of the           March 20, 1997
      -------------------------   Board of Directors
     (Kenneth L. Pollock)         


      /s/ William D. Davis        Vice Chairman of the      March 20, 1997
      -------------------------   Board of Directors
     (William D. Davis)           


      /s/ Robert J. Keating       Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (Robert J. Keating)


<PAGE>

      /s/ James A. Ross           Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (James A. Ross)


      /s/ John D. McCarthy        Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (John D. McCarthy)


      /s/ Ronald W. Simms         Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (Ronald W. Simms)


      /s/ Kenneth M. Pollock      Director                  March 20, 1997
      ------------------------- 
     (Kenneth M. Pollock)


      /s/ Paul R. Freeman         Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (Paul R. Freeman)


      /s/ John D. McCarthy, Jr.   Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (John D. McCarthy, Jr.)


      /s/ Richard A. Rose, Jr.    Director                  March 20, 1997
      -------------------------
     (Richard A. Rose, Jr.)

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Exhibit                                                          Sequentially
Number         Description                                       Numbered Page

<S>            <C>                                               <C>
4-1            Restated  Articles of  Incorporation of the
               Company, as amended.

4-2            By-Laws  of the  Company,  as  amended  and
               restated  --  filed as  Exhibit  3-2 of the
               Company's  Annual  Report  on Form 10-K for
               1994, File No. 0-7812.

4-3            Rights Agreement dated as of April 26, 1995
               between the Company and Chemical  Bank,  as
               Rights Agent -- filed as Exhibit 4-1 to the
               Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
               the quarter ended March 31, 1995,  File No.
               0-7812.

5-1            Opinion of Moses & Gelso,  L.L.P. as to the
               legality of the securities being registered

23-1           Consent of Moses & Gelso, L.L.P.  (included
               in Exhibit 5-1)

23-2           Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP

</TABLE>



                                                                  3-1-74.22 1306
                                                                            ----
Articles                  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
  of                           Department of State
Amendment                      Corporation Bureau
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      In  compliance  with the  requirements  of  Article  VIII of the  Business
Corporation  Law approved the 5th day of May,  1933,  P.L. 364, as amended,  the
applicant  desiring to amend its Articles hereby certifies,  under its corporate
seal that:

1.    The name of the corporation is:

            Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.    The location of its registered office is:

            30 North Franklin Street, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania  18711
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.    The  corporation  was  formed under the Act of:    May 5, 1933, P.L.  364,
as amended

4.    Its date of incorporation is:       February 6, 1974

5.    (Strike out (a) or (b) below, whichever is not applicable)

     xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

     xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

     xxxxxxx

     xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

     (b) The  amendment  was adopted by a consent in writing,  setting forth the
action so taken, signed by all of the shareholders  entitled to vote thereon and
filed with the Secretary of the corporation.

6.   At the time of the action of the shareholders:

     (a) The total number of shares outstanding was:       3

     (b) The number of shares entitled to vote was:*       3


7.   In the action taken by the shareholders:

     (a) The number of shares voted in favor of the amendment was:** 3

     (b) The number of shares voted against the amendment was:**     0

*    If the shares of any class were entitled to vote as a class,  the number of
     shares  of each  class so  entitled  and the  number of shares of all other
     classes entitled to vote should be set forth.

**   If the shares of any class were entitled to vote as a class,  the number of
     shares of such  class and the number of shares of all other  classes  voted
     for and against such amendment respectively should be set forth.

NOTE:If the effect of the amendment is to increase the authorized  capital stock
     of the  corporation,  excise  tax at the rate of 1/5 of 1% on the amount of
     increase will be due and payable with the filing of the amendment.

NOTE:Filing fee - $30.00 (in addition to any amount of excise tax due and owing)

<PAGE>
                                                                  3-1-74.22 1307
                                                                            ----

8.   The amendment adopted by the shareholders, set forth in full, follows:

            RESOLVED, that the Articles of Incorporation be amended and restated
      to read in their entirety as they appear in Schedule I attached hereto.


     IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF,  the applicant has caused these Articles of Amendment
to be signed by its President or Vice  President and its  corporate  seal,  duly
attested by its Secretary or Treasurer,  to be hereunto affixed this 31st day of
May , 1974.

                                   PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.
                                   ---------------------------------
                                                  (SIGNATURE)
                                         /s/ David F. Hansen
                                   ---------------------------------
                                             (PRESIDENT, XXXXXXXXXX)


Attest:


     Original Signed
  ---------------------
  (Secretary, XXXXXXXX)


(CORPORATE)
(  SEAL   )

Approved and filed in the Department of State on the 7th day of June A.D. 1974.



                                           Original Signed
                                    ----------------------------
                                    Secretary of the Corporation



<PAGE>
                                                                  3-1-74.22 1308
                                                                            ----
                                                                      SCHEDULE I

                       RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                         PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.


     1. The name of the corporation is Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.

     2. The location  and post office  address of the  registered  office of the
corporation  in this  Commonwealth  is 30 North Franklin  Street,  Wilkes-Barre,
Pennsylvania 18711.

     3. The  corporation is incorporated  under the Business  Corporation Law of
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the following purpose or purposes:

          To acquire,  purchase, sell, trade,  hypothecate,  pledge, deal in and
     hold its own securities and securities of other corporations;

          To purchase,  hold, own, take over, maintain,  develop,  sell, convey,
     lease, mortgage,  exchange,  improve and deal in real and personal property
     or any interest therein;

          The  corporation  which is  incorporated  under the  provisions of the
     Business  Corporation Law shall have unlimited power to engage in and to do
     any  lawful  act  concerning   any  and  all  lawful   business  for  which
     corporations  may be  incorporated  under the  provisions  of the  Business
     Corporation Law.

     4. The term for which the corporation is to exist is perpetual.

     5. The  aggregate  number  of  shares  which  the  corporation  shall  have
authority to issue is 5,000,000  shares of Common Stock  without  nominal or par
value, with a stated value of $10.00 per share.

     6. Each holder of shares of the Common Stock has, upon the authorization of
the sale for a  consideration  in cash to be received by the  corporation of any
Common Stock or of any bonds, debentures,  notes or other securities convertible
by their terms into Common Stock, or to which shall be attached or appertain any
warrant or warrants, or other instrument or instruments, which shall confer upon
the holder or owner the right to subscribe for or purchase from the  corporation
any shares of its Common Stock,  the right to purchase,  pro rata, such unissued
Common Stock, or convertible securities,  warrants or other instruments as above
set forth at the price,  upon the terms and under such rules and  regulations as
may be fixed by the Board of Directors of the corporation.

      7. Every record holder of outstanding shares of the Common Stock shall, at
all meetings of stockholders of the corporation, have one vote for each share of
the Common Stock held by him, except as may otherwise be provided by law.

<PAGE>

     8. In all  elections  for  directors  each  stockholder  may cast the whole
number  of his  votes  for one  candidate  or  distribute  them upon two or more
candidates, as he may prefer.

     9.  The  corporation  reserves  the  right  to  increase  or  decrease  its
authorized  capital stock, or any class or series thereof,  or to reclassify the
same,  and to amend,  alter,  change or repeal any provision  contained in these
Articles, or in any amendment thereto, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed
by law, but subject to such conditions and limitations as are above  prescribed,
and  all  rights  conferred  upon  stockholders  in  these  Articles,  or in any
amendment thereto, are granted subject to this reservation.

     10. Subject to the provisions of Section 6 hereof, the corporation may from
time to time issue and dispose of its shares of Common Stock without  nominal or
par value, for such consideration payable in money,  property or otherwise,  and
upon such terms and in such manner, or as dividends  payable therein,  as may be
fixed or determined  from time to time by the Board of Directors,  and authority
is  hereby  granted  to the  Board of  Directors  so to fix and  determine  such
consideration, terms and manner.

     11. The Board of Directors,  by a majority vote of its members,  shall have
the power to make,  alter,  amend, and repeal the by-laws of the corporation not
inconsistent  with its Articles or with law,  subject always to the power of the
shareholders to change such action.


<PAGE>
                                 3-1-75:15 766
                            ------------------------
                              (Line for Numbering)

APPLICANTS ACC'T NO.                          Filed  this 15th day of May , 1975
DSCB. BCL-307 (Rev. 8-72)                     Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
                                              Department of State
Filing Fee: $40
AS-2                                          /s/ C. DeLares Tucker

Statement of                                  Secretary of the Commonwealth jlw
Change of Registered                              (Box for Certification)
Office-Domestic
Business Corporation


                          COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
                               DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                               CORPORATION BUREAU


     In  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  section  307 of  the  Business
Corporation  Law,  act of May 5,  1933  (P.  L.  364)  (15 P.S.  ss.  1307)  the
undersigned corporation,  desiring to effect a change in registered office, does
hereby certify that:

     1. The name of the corporation is: 

            Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     2. The address of its present  registered  office in this  Commonwealth  is
(the Department of State is hereby authorized to correct the following statement
to conform to the records of the Department):

            30 North Franklin Street
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (NUMBER)                                        (STREET)

            Wilkes-Barre        Pennsylvania                  18711 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (CITY)                                        (ZIP CODE)

     3. The address to which the registered office in this Commonwealth is to be
changed is:

            Wilkes-Barre Center                        39 Public Square
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (NUMBER)                                        (STREET)

            Wilkes-Barre Luzerne County      Pennsylvania           18711 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (CITY)                                                (ZIP CODE)

     4. Such change was  authorized  by  resolution  duly  adopted by at least a
majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation.

     IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the undersigned corporation has caused this statement
to be signed by a duly authorized officer, and its corporate seal, duly attested
by another such officer, to be hereunto affixed, this 1st day of May , 1975.


                                   Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                        (NAME OF CORPORATION)

                                   By:   /s/ David F. Hansen
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                             (SIGNATURE)

                                        President
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                        (TITLE: PRESIDENT, VICE PRESIDENT, ETC.)
<PAGE>

Attest:

/s/ Robert Anthony
- ----------------------------
      (SIGNATURE)


         Secretary
- ----------------------------
(TITLE: SECRETARY, ASSISTANT 
        SECRETARY, ETC.)

(CORPORATE SEAL)



<PAGE>
                                    85471013
                                -----------------

APPLICANTS ACC'T NO.                         Filed this ________ day of  ______
DSCB BCL-806 (Rev. 8-72)                     JUN  26  1985   , A.D. 19__
                                             Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Filing Fee: $40                              Department of State
AS-2


                                             Secretary of the Commonwealth




Articles of                   COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
Amendment                         DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Domestic                          CORPORATION BUREAU
Business Corporation
                      
                  
                          
     In  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  section  806 of  the  Business
Corporation  Law,  act of May 5,  1933  (P.  L.  364) (15 P.S.  ss.  1806),  the
undersigned  corporation,  desiring to amend its Articles,  does hereby  certify
that:

1.    The name of the corporation is:

            Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.    The location of its registered office in this Commonwealth is (the
Department of State is hereby  authorized to correct the following  statement to
conform to the records of the Department):

            Wilkes-Barre Center                          39 Public Square
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (NUMBER)                                           (STREET)

            Wilkes-Barre, Luzerne County        Pennsylvania         18711
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            (CITY)                                                 (ZIP CODE)

3.    The statute by or under which it was incorporated is:

            Act of May 5, 1933 P. L. 364 as amended
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.    The date of its incorporation is:   February 6, 1974
                                       -----------------------------------------

5.    (Check, and if appropriate, complete one of the following):

      [x] The  meeting  of the  shareholders  of the  corporation  at which  the
amendment  was adopted  was held at the time and place and  pursuant to the kind
and period of notice herein stated.

      Time:  The  5th  day of  June , 1985.
                  ---          ----     --   

      Place: Saint Mary's Center,  320 Mifflin Avenue,  Scranton, Pennsylvania.
             -------------------------------------------------------------------

      Kind and period of notice  Written  notice  together with proxy  statement
                                ------------------------------------------------
mailed on May 3, 1985 to all shareholders of record on April 16, 1985.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      [ ] The amendment  was adopted by a consent in writing,  setting forth the
action so taken, signed by all of the shareholders  entitled to vote thereon and
filed with the Secretary of the corporation.

6.    At the time of the action of shareholders:

      (a)   The total number of shares outstanding was:
      2,655,341 shares, Common
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

      (b)   The number of shares entitled to vote was:
      2,655,341 shares, Common
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.    In the action taken by the shareholders:

      (a)   The number of shares voted in favor of the amendments were:
      2,108,480  shares in favor of adding Section 12 and amending  Section 9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      and 2,052,589 shares in favor of amending Section 8.
      --------------

      (b)   The number of shares voted against the amendments were:
      55,467  shares  against  adding  Section 12 and amending  Section 9 and
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      104,263 shares against amending Section 8.
      --------------

8.    The amendments adopted by the shareholders, set forth in full, are as
follows:

      See Attachment.




      IN  TESTIMONY  WHEREOF,  the  undersigned  corporation  has  caused  these
Articles  of  Amendment  to be  signed  by a duly  authorized  officer  and  its
corporate  seal, duly attested by another such officer,  to be hereunto  affixed
this day of June 21 , 1985.
           -----------  --

                                   Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
                                   ----------------------------------------
                                        (NAME OF CORPORATION)

                              By:  /s/ J. Glenn Gooch
                                   ----------------------------------------
                                        (SIGNATURE)

                                   President
                                   ----------------------------------------
                                   (TITLE: PRESIDENT, VICE PRESIDENT, ETC.)

Attest:

   /s/ Robert Anthony
- -----------------------------
       (SIGNATURE)


      Secretary
- -----------------------------
(TITLE: SECRETARY, ASSISTANT
        SECRETARY, ETC.)


(CORPORATE SEAL)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETION OF FORM:

     A.   Any necessary  copies of Form DSCB:17.2  (Consent to  Appropriation of
          Name)  or  Form  DSCB:17.3  (Consent  to Use of  Similar  Name)  shall
          accompany Articles of Amendment effecting a change of name.


<PAGE>

     B.   Any necessary governmental approvals shall accompany this form.

     C.   Where  action is taken by  partial  written  consent  pursuant  to the
          Articles,  the second  alternate  of  Paragraph  5 should be  modified
          accordingly.

     D.   If the  shares  of any class  were  entitled  to vote as a class,  the
          number of shares of each class so entitled and the number of shares of
          all other  classes  entitled to vote should be set forth in  Paragraph
          6(b).

     E.   If the  shares  of any class  were  entitled  to vote as a class,  the
          number of shares of such  class and the  number of shares of all other
          classes voted for and against such  amendment  respectively  should be
          set forth in Paragraphs 7(a) and 7(b).

     F.   BCL ss.807 (15 P. S.  ss.1807)  requires  that the  corporation  shall
          advertise  its  intention  to  file  or  the  filing  of  Articles  of
          Amendment.  Proofs of  publication of such  advertising  should not be
          delivered to the  Department,  but should be filed with the minutes of
          the corporation.



<PAGE>


                         PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.
                              Articles of Amendment
                                   Attachment


     8. The amendments  adopted by the  shareholders,  set forth in full, are as
follows:

     A new Section 12 shall be added which reads in its entirety as follows:

               "12. In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or these
          Articles,  the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of a majority of the
          outstanding shares of "Voting Stock" (as hereinafter  defined) held by
          shareholders  other than "Related  Persons" (as  hereinafter  defined)
          shall be required for the approval or  authorization  of any "Business
          Combination" (as hereinafter defined) or of any series of transactions
          which, if taken together,  would constitute a Business  Combination of
          the corporation or any subsidiary  with any Related Person;  provided,
          however,  that a majority  vote of  shareholders  other  than  Related
          Persons shall not be required if:

               (1) The "Continuing Directors" of the corporation (as hereinafter
          defined) by a majority vote (a) have expressly approved in advance the
          acquisition of Voting Stock of the corporation that caused the Related
          Person to become a Related  Person,  or (b) have approved the Business
          Combination; or

               (2) The Business Combination is a merger or consolidation and the
          cash or  fair  market  value  of the  property,  securities  or  other
          consideration  to be received  per share by holders of Common Stock of
          the  corporation  in the  Business  Combination  is not less  than the
          highest   per  share   price   (with   appropriate   adjustments   for
          recapitalizations  and for  stock  splits,  stock  dividends  and like
          distributions)  paid by the  Related  Person in  acquiring  any of its
          holdings of the corporation's  Common Stock either in or subsequent to
          the  transaction or series of transactions in which the Related Person
          became a Related Person.

               Such affirmative vote shall be required  notwithstanding the fact
          that no vote  may be  required,  or that a  lesser  percentage  may be
          specified,  by law or in any  applicable  agreement  with any national
          securities exchange or otherwise.

               For the purposes of this Section 12:


<PAGE>

               (a) The term "Business  Combination" shall mean (i) any merger or
          consolidation  of the  corporation  or a  subsidiary  with  or  into a
          Related  Person,  (ii) any sale,  lease,  exchange,  transfer or other
          disposition,  including  without  limitation  a mortgage  or any other
          security  device,  of all or any  "Substantial  Part" (as  hereinafter
          defined) of the assets either of the  corporation  (including  without
          limitation any voting  securities of a subsidiary) or of a subsidiary,
          to a Related Person,  (iii) any merger or  consolidation  of a Related
          Person  with  or  into  the   corporation   or  a  subsidiary  of  the
          corporation,  (iv)  any  sale,  lease,  exchange,  transfer  or  other
          disposition, including without limitation a mortgage or other security
          device,  of all or any  Substantial  Part of the  assets  of a Related
          Person to the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation,  (v) the
          issuance  or  transfer  of  any  securities  of the  corporation  or a
          subsidiary  of the  corporation  to a Related  Person  other  than the
          issuance  on a pro rata  basis to all  holders  of  shares of the same
          class pursuant to a stock split or stock  dividend,  or a distribution
          of  warrants  or  rights,  (vi)  any  reclassification  of  securities
          (including a reverse stock split) or recapitalization  that would have
          the effect of increasing the voting power of a Related  Person,  (vii)
          the  adoption  of  any  plan  or  proposal  for  the   liquidation  or
          dissolution of the corporation proposed by or on behalf of any Related
          Person,  and  (viii)  any  agreement,  contract  or other  arrangement
          providing for any of the transactions  described in this definition of
          Business Combination.

               (b)  The  term  "Related  Person"  shall  mean  and  include  any
          individual, corporation,  partnership or other person or entity, other
          than any  trustee  or  fiduciary  when  acting in such  capacity  with
          respect to any employee  benefit plan or trust of the  corporation  or
          any  of  its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  which,  together  with  its
          "Affiliates"  and  "Associates"  (as defined on March 27, 1985 in Rule
          12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934),  "Beneficially Owns"
          (as  defined  on March 27,  1985 in Rules  13d-3  and 13d-5  under the
          Securities  Exchange Act of 1934) in the  aggregate 10 percent or more
          of the outstanding  Voting Stock of the corporation,  any Affiliate or
          Associate of any such  individual,  corporation,  partnership or other
          person  or  entity,  and any  assignee  of any of the  foregoing.  For
          purposes  of  determining  shareholders  whose votes shall be excluded
          pursuant to the first  paragraph of this Section 12, the term "Related
          Person" (i) shall include any shareholder acting jointly or in concert
          with a Related Person in connection  with a Business  Combination  and
          any   Shareholder   who  will  be  treated   differently   than  other
          shareholders in any Business Combination (other than a shareholder who
          is entitled to the rights of a dissenting shareholder under applicable
          law),  (ii) but  shall  exclude a  Related  Person  who (x) is not the
          Related Person who is a party to the Business  combination being voted
          upon,  and (y) is not a  shareholder  described  in clause (i) of this
          sentence.

               (c) The term  "Substantial  Part" shall mean more than 30 percent
          of the fair market value as determined by a majority of the Continuing
          Directors  of the  total  consolidated  assets of the  corporation  in
          question and its  subsidiaries  taken as a whole, as of the end of its
          most recent fiscal year ending prior to the time the  determination is
          being made.


<PAGE>

               (d)  Without  limitation,  any  shares  of  Voting  Stock  of the
          corporation  that any Related Person has the right to acquire pursuant
          to any agreement,  or upon exercise of conversion rights,  warrants or
          options,  or  otherwise,  shall be  deemed  beneficially  owned by the
          Related Person.

               (e) For the  purposes of section (2) of this Section 12, the term
          "other   consideration   to  be  received"   shall  include,   without
          limitation,  Common Stock of the corporation  retained by its existing
          public  stockholders  in the event of a Business  Combination in which
          the corporation is the surviving corporation.

               (f) The term "Voting Stock" shall mean all outstanding  shares of
          capital stock of the  corporation or another  corporation  entitled to
          vote  generally in the election of directors;  and each reference to a
          proportion of shares of Voting Stock shall refer to such proportion of
          the votes entitled to be cast by such shares.

               (g) The term  "Continuing  Director"  shall mean a  director  who
          either (i) was a member of the Board of Directors  of the  corporation
          immediately  prior to the time that the Related  Person  involved in a
          Business  Combination  became a Related  Person or (ii) was designated
          (before  his or her  initial  election as  director)  as a  Continuing
          Director by a majority of the then Continuing Directors.

               Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  in these  Articles,  this
          Section  12 may not be  repealed  or amended  in any  respect,  and no
          provision  inconsistent  with this  Section 12 may be adopted,  unless
          such action is approved  by the  affirmative  vote of the holders of a
          majority  of  the   outstanding   shares  of  Voting   Stock  held  by
          shareholders other than Related Persons."



          Section 9 is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

               "9. The  corporation  reserves  the right to increase or decrease
          its authorized  capital stock, or any class or series  thereof,  or to
          reclassify  the same,  and to  amend,  alter,  change  or  repeal  any
          provision contained in these Articles, or in any amendment thereto, in
          the  manner  now or  hereafter  prescribed  by  law,  subject  to such
          conditions and  limitations as are prescribed in these  Articles,  and
          all rights  conferred upon  stockholders in these Articles,  or in any
          amendment thereto, are granted subject to this reservation."



          Section 8 is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

               "8.  The  holders  of  shares  of stock  entitled  to vote in the
          election  of  directors  of the  corporation  shall not be entitled to
          cumulate votes for the purposes of such election."


<PAGE>


Microfilm Number              Filed with the Department of State on Jun 10, 1992
                 ----------                                         ------------

Entry Number       272891                              Original Signed
                 ----------                    -----------------------------
                                               Secretary of the Commonwealth


              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT - DOMESTIC BUSINESS CORPORATION
                             DSCB: 15-1915 (Rev. 90)

      In compliance with the  requirements  of 15 Pa.C.S.  ss. 1915 (relating to
articles of amendment), the undersigned business corporation,  desiring to amend
its Articles, hereby states that:

1. The name of the corporation is:        Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
                                    --------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. The (a)  address  of this  corporation's  current  registered  office in this
   Commonwealth or (b) name of its commercial registered office provider and the
   county  of venue is (the  Department  is hereby  authorized  to  correct  the
   following information to conform to the records of the Department):

   (a) Wilkes-Barre Center, 39 Public Square, Wilkes-Barre,  PA  18711 Luzerne
      -------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Number and Street                   City        State  Zip  County

   (b) c/o:---------------------------------------------------------------------
            Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider           County

   For a corporation represented by a commercial registered office provider, the
   county in (b) shall be deemed the county in which the  corporation is located
   for venue and official publication purposes.

3. The statute by or under which it was  incorporated  is: 

     Act of May 5, 1933 P.L. 364 as amended
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. The date of its incorporation is:      February 6, 1974
                                    -----------------------------------------

5. (Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following):

    X   The  amendment  shall  be  effective  upon  filing  these  Articles  of
  ----  Amendment in the Department of State.  
   

  ----  The amendment shall be effective on: ------------------- at ------------
                                                Date                  Hour


<PAGE>

6. (Check one of the following):

    x   The amendment was adopted by the shareholders (or members) pursuant
  ----- to 15 Pa.C.S. ss. 1914(a) and (b).
   

   ---- The amendment was adopted by the board of directors pursuant to 15
        Pa.C.S. ss. 1914(c).

7. (Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following):

   ---- The amendment adopted by the corporation, set forth in full, is as
        follows:

    X   The amendment adopted by the corporation as set forth in full in
  ----  Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof
   

8. (Check if the amendment restates the Articles):

   ---- The restated  Articles of Incorporation  supersede the original Articles
        and all amendments thereto.


       IN  TESTIMONY  WHEREOF,  the  undersigned  corporation  has caused  these
Articles of Amendment  to be signed by a duly  authorized  officer  thereof this
10th day of June , 19 92 .

                                   Pennsylvania  Enterprises, Inc.
                                   -------------------------------------


                                   BY:     /s/ John F. Kell, Jr.
                                        --------------------------------
                                                 (Signature)


                                   TITLE:  Vice President and Controller
                                          ------------------------------


<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A

            Section 5 of the Restated  Articles of  Incorporation  is amended to
      read in its entirety as follows:

            "5. The aggregate number of shares which the corporation  shall have
            authority  to issue is  15,000,000  shares of Common  Stock  without
            nominal or par value, with a stated value of $10.00 per share."

            Section 6 of the Restated  Articles of  Incorporation  is deleted in
      its entirety and replaced with:

            "[Reserved]"


<PAGE>


Microfilm Number___________        Filed with the Department of State on________

Entity Number______________        __________________________________
                                      Secretary of the Commonwealth


                    STATEMENT OF CHANGE OF REGISTERED OFFICE
                    DSCB:15-1507/4144/5507/6144/8506 (Rev 90)


Indicate type of entity (check one):

 X   Domestic Business Corporation (15 Pa.C.S.ss.1507)
- ---

- ---  Foreign Nonprofit Corporation (15 Pa.C.S.ss.6144)

- ---  Foreign Business Corporation (15 Pa.C.S.ss.4144)

- ---  Domestic Limited Partnership(15 Pa.C.S.ss.8506)

- ---  Domestic Nonprofit Corporation (15 Pa.C.S.ss.5507)

     In compliance  with the  requirements  of the  applicable  provisions of 15
Pa.C.S.   (relating  to  corporations  and   unincorporated   associations)  the
undersigned  corporation or limited partnership,  desiring to effect a change of
registered office, hereby states that:

1.     The name of the  corporation  or  limited  partnership  is:  Pennsylvania
       Enterprises, Inc.

2.     The (a) address of this  corporation's or limited  partnership's  current
       registered  office  in this  Commonwealth  or (b) name of its  commercial
       registered office provider and the county of venue is: (the Department is
       hereby authorized to correct the following  information to conform to the
       records of the Department):

     (a)  Wilkes-Barre Center, 39 Public Square,           Wilkes-Barre,
          --------------------------------------------------------------
          Number and Street                                 City

          PA               18711             Luzerne
          ------------------------------------------
          State             Zip              County

     (b) c/o:-------------------------------------------------------------------
               Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider          County

For  a  corporation  or  a  limited  partnership  represented  by  a  commercial
registered  office  provider,  the  county in (b) shall be deemed  the county in
which the  corporation or limited  partnership is located for venue and official
publication purposes.

3.   (Complete part (a) or (b)):

     (a)  The  address  to which the  registered  office of the  corporation  or
          limited partnership in this Commonwealth is to be changed is:

          One PEI Center    Wilkes-Barre     PA     18111-0601      Luzerne
          ----------------------------------------------------------------------
          Number and Street   City          State      Zip          County

     (b)  The registered office of the corporation or limited  partnership shall
          be provided by:

          c/o:------------------------------------------------------------------
               Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider County

For  a  corporation  or  a  limited  partnership  represented  by  a  commercial
registered  office  provider,  the  county in (b) shall be deemed  the county in
which the  corporation or limited  partnership is located for venue and official
publication purposes.


<PAGE>

4.   (Strike out if a limited  partnership):  Such change was  authorized by the
     Board of Directors of the corporation.


     IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF,  the undersigned  corporation or limited  partnership
has caused this statement to be signed by a duly authorized officer thereof this
10th day of March, 1997.


                                   Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.


                                   BY:    /s/ Thomas J. Ward
                                        ---------------------------
                                             (Signature)


                                   TITLE:     Secretary
                                         --------------------------

<PAGE>


                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

                                       OF

                       RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                         PENNSYLVANIA ENTERPRISES, INC.

                      -------------------------------------



     FIRST: The name of the corporation is Pennsylvania  Enterprises,  Inc. (the
"Corporation"), with  its  registered  office at  One PEI Center,  Wilkes-Barre,
Pennsylvania 18711-0601.

     SECOND: The Corporation was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania on February 6, 1974.

     THIRD: This amendment is to become effective at 5:00 p.m., March 20, 1997.

     FOURTH:  Pursuant to Section 1914(c) of the Business  Corporation Law, this
amendment  was adopted by unanimous  vote of the Board of Directors at a meeting
held February 19, 1997.

     FIFTH:  Section 5 of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation shall
be amended to read in full as follows:  "5. The aggregate number of shares which
the  corporation  shall have  authority to issue is 30,000,000  shares of Common
Stock without nominal or par value, with a stated value of $5.00 per share."

     SIXTH: These Articles of Amendment amend the Company's Restated Articles of
Incorporation.  Such  restated  articles  supersede  the  original  articles  of
incorporation and all amendments thereto.

     IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,   Pennsylvania  Enterprises,  Inc.  has  caused  this
Certificate to be signed and attested by its duly authorized officers, this 19th
day of March, 1997.


                              By   /s/ Thomas F. Karam
                                  ----------------------------
                              Name:  Thomas F. Karam
                              Title: President and CEO

ATTEST:


   /s/ Thomas J. Ward
- -------------------------
Name:   Thomas J. Ward
Title:  Secretary





                                 LAW OFFICES OF
                              MOSES & GELSO, L.L.P.

                             120 S. FRANKLIN STREET
                           WILKES-BARRE, PA 18701-1188




                                                                  March 20, 1997



Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
One PEI Center
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania  18711-0601

Re:   Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.
      190,600 Shares of Common Stock
      ------------------------------

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

            We have acted as special counsel for Pennsylvania Enterprises, Inc.,
a  Pennsylvania  corporation  (the  "Company") for the purpose of rendering this
opinion in  connection  with the filing by the Company with the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission of a Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration
Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") relating to the sale by
the Company of 190,600 shares of Common Stock, no par value, stated value $5 per
share (the "Shares") pursuant to the Company's 1992 Stock Option.

            As such special  counsel,  we have examined such corporate  records,
certificates  and  other  documents  as we  have  considered  necessary  for the
purposes of this opinion.  In such examination,  we have assumed the genuineness
of  all  signatures,  the  authenticity  of  all  documents  submitted  to us as
originals,  the conformity to the original documents of all documents  submitted
to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter  documents.
As to any facts  material  to our  opinion,  we have,  when such  facts were not
independently established,  relied upon the aforesaid records,  certificates and
documents.

            We are members of the Bar of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and we
express no opinion as to the laws of any other  jurisdiction other than the laws
of the United States of America to the extent specifically referred to herein.

            Upon the  basis of the  foregoing  examination  and  subject  to the
limitations contained herein we are of the opinion that:

            (a) when the  Registration  Statement has become effective under the
Act, no further  authorization,  consent or approval by any regulatory authority
will be required for the valid issuance and sale of the Shares (except under the
so-called "blue sky" or securities laws of the several states of which we do not
express any opinion); and

            (b) the Shares are duly  authorized and, when issued and paid for in
the  manner  set forth in the  Registration  Statement,  will have been  validly
issued and fully paid and non-assessable by the Company.

            We hereby  consent  to the use of this  opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.

                                          Very truly yours,



                                          /s/   JOHN P. MOSES




                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS





As independent  public  accountants,  we hereby consent to the  incorporation by
reference in this  Registration  Statement of our report dated February 19, 1997
included  in  Pennsylvania  Enterprises,  Inc.'s  Form  10-K for the year  ended
December 31,1996 and to all references to our Firm included in this Registration
Statement.




                                          /s/  ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP





New York, New York
March 20, 1997




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