IEA INCOME FUND VI
10-Q, 1996-05-15
WATER TRANSPORTATION
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                       OR

[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM  _____ TO _____ 

                         Commission file number 0-14440

                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          California                                         94-2942941
(State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)

         444 Market Street, 15th Floor, San Francisco, California    94111
               (Address of principal executive offices)            (Zip Code)

                                 (415) 677-8990
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No   .
                                      ---    ---

<PAGE>   2
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                      REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY
                           PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      PAGE

<S>                                                                                                   <C>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements

          Balance Sheets - March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and December 31, 1995                            4

          Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      5

          Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      6

          Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)                                                    7

  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of                  10
          Operations


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 6. Exhibit and Reports on Form 8-K                                                             12
</TABLE>




                                        2
<PAGE>   3
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

          Presented herein are the Registrant's balance sheets as of March 31,
          1996 and December 31, 1995, statements of operations for the three
          months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, and statements of cash flows for
          the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995.



                                        3
<PAGE>   4
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                March 31,      December 31,
                                                                  1996           1995
                                                                  ----           ----

<S>                                                            <C>             <C>
                   Assets
                   ------
Current assets:

    Cash, includes $383,049 at March 31, 1996 and $248,436
       at December 31, 1995 in interest-bearing accounts       $   406,264     $   248,584
    Short-term investments                                       1,100,000       1,480,000
    Net lease receivables due from Leasing Company
       (notes 1 and 2)                                             811,697         738,452
                                                               -----------     -----------

           Total current assets                                  2,317,961       2,467,036
                                                               -----------     -----------

Container rental equipment, at cost                             17,406,934      18,110,826
    Less accumulated depreciation                               10,170,589      10,368,490
                                                               -----------     -----------
       Net container rental equipment                            7,236,345       7,742,336
                                                               -----------     -----------

                                                               $ 9,554,306     $10,209,372
                                                               ===========     ===========

              Partners' Capital
              -----------------

Partners' capital:

    General partners                                           $    17,387     $    23,938
    Limited partners                                             9,536,919      10,185,434
                                                               -----------     -----------

           Total partners' capital                               9,554,306      10,209,372
                                                               -----------     -----------

                                                               $ 9,554,306     $10,209,372
                                                               ===========     ===========
</TABLE>



        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



                                        4
<PAGE>   5
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                       ------------------
                                                    March 31,     March 31,
                                                       1996         1995
                                                       ----         ----


<S>                                                  <C>          <C>     
Net lease revenue (notes 1 and 3)                    $598,363     $850,873

Other operating expenses:

   Depreciation                                       235,397      264,032
   Other general and administrative expenses           10,625       15,955
                                                     --------     --------
                                                      246,022      279,987
                                                     --------     --------

     Earnings from operations                         352,341      570,886

Other income:

   Interest income                                     21,412       27,610
   Net gain on disposal of equipment                  161,245      156,654
                                                     --------     --------
                                                      182,657      184,264
                                                     --------     --------

     Net earnings                                    $534,998     $755,150
                                                     ========     ========

Allocation of net earnings:

   General partners                                  $ 99,233     $107,583
   Limited partners                                   435,765      647,567
                                                     --------     --------

                                                     $534,998     $755,150
                                                     ========     ========

Limited partners' per unit share of net earnings     $   9.92     $  14.74
                                                     ========     ========
</TABLE>


        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.


                                       5
<PAGE>   6
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              Three Months Ended
                                                              ------------------
                                                          March 31,         March 31,
                                                            1996             1995
                                                            ----             ----


<S>                                                      <C>              <C>        
Net cash provided by operating activities                $   634,392      $   946,725


Cash flows provided by investing activities:
   Proceeds from disposal of equipment                       333,352          282,568


Cash flows used in financing activities:
   Distribution to partners                               (1,190,064)      (1,024,359)
                                                         -----------      -----------


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents        (222,320)         204,934


Cash and cash equivalents at January 1                     1,728 584        1,769,503
                                                         -----------      -----------


Cash and cash equivalents at March 31                    $ 1,506,264      $ 1,974,437
                                                         ===========      ===========
</TABLE>




        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.


                                       6
<PAGE>   7
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

      (a)  Nature of Operations

           IEA Income Fund VI, A California Limited Partnership (the
           "Partnership") is a limited partnership organized under the laws of
           the State of California on August 1, 1984 for the purpose of owning
           and leasing marine cargo containers. The managing general partner is
           Cronos Capital Corp. ("CCC"); the associate general partners include
           four individuals. CCC, with its affiliate Cronos Containers Limited
           (the "Leasing Company"), manages and controls the business of the
           Partnership.

      (b)  Leasing Company and Leasing Agent Agreement

           Pursuant to the Limited Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, all
           authority to administer the business of the Partnership is vested in
           CCC. CCC has entered into a Leasing Agent Agreement whereby the
           Leasing Company has the responsibility to manage the leasing
           operations of all equipment owned by the Partnership. Pursuant to the
           Agreement, the Leasing Company is responsible for leasing, managing
           and re-leasing the Partnership's containers to ocean carriers and has
           full discretion over which ocean carriers and suppliers of goods and
           services it may deal with. The Leasing Agent Agreement permits the
           Leasing Company to use the containers owned by the Partnership,
           together with other containers owned or managed by the Leasing
           Company and its affiliates, as part of a single fleet operated
           without regard to ownership. Since the Leasing Agent Agreement meets
           the definition of an operating lease in Statement of Financial
           Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 13, it is accounted for as a lease
           under which the Partnership is lessor and the Leasing Company is
           lessee.

           The Leasing Agent Agreement generally provides that the Leasing
           Company will make payments to the Partnership based upon rentals
           collected from ocean carriers after deducting direct operating
           expenses and management fees to CCC. The Leasing Company leases
           containers to ocean carriers, generally under operating leases which
           are either master leases or term leases (mostly two to five years).
           Master leases do not specify the exact number of containers to be
           leased or the term that each container will remain on hire but allow
           the ocean carrier to pick up and drop off containers at various
           locations; rentals are based upon the number of containers used and
           the applicable per-diem rate. Accordingly, rentals under master
           leases are all variable and contingent upon the number of containers
           used. Most containers are leased to ocean carriers under master
           leases; leasing agreements with fixed payment terms are not material
           to the financial statements. Since there are no material minimum
           lease rentals, no disclosure of minimum lease rentals is provided in
           these financial statements.

      (c)  Basis of Accounting

           The Partnership utilizes the accrual method of accounting. Revenue is
           recognized when earned.

           The Partnership has determined that for accounting purposes the
           Leasing Agent Agreement is a lease, and the receivables, payables,
           gross revenues and operating expenses attributable to the containers
           managed by the Leasing Company are, for accounting purposes, those of
           the Leasing Company and not of the Partnership. Consequently, the
           Partnership's balance sheets and statements of operations display the
           payments to be received by the Partnership from the Leasing Company
           as the Partnership's receivables and revenues.



                                                                     (Continued)


                                       7
<PAGE>   8
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      (d)  Financial Statement Presentation

           These financial statements have been prepared without audit. Certain
           information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
           statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
           procedures have been omitted. It is suggested that these financial
           statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
           accompanying notes in the Partnership's latest annual report on Form
           10-K.

           The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
           accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires the Partnership to
           make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
           assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
           liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
           amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period.

           The interim financial statements presented herewith reflect all
           adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are, in the opinion of
           management, necessary to a fair statement of the financial condition
           and results of operations for the interim periods presented.

(2) Net Lease Receivables Due from Leasing Company

    Net lease receivables due from the Leasing Company are determined by
    deducting direct operating payables and accrued expenses, base management
    fees payable, reimbursed administrative expenses and incentive fees payable
    to CCC, the Leasing Company, and its affiliates from the rental billings
    payable by the Leasing Company to the Partnership under operating leases to
    ocean carriers for the containers owned by the Partnership. Net lease
    receivables at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              March 31,    December 31,
                                                                1996           1995
                                                                ----           ----

<S>                                                           <C>            <C>
           Lease receivables, net of doubtful accounts
              of $372,353 at March 31, 1996 and $355,354
              at December 31, 1995                            $1,521,732     $1,534,063
           Less:
           Direct operating payables and accrued expenses        325,472        351,094
           Damage protection reserve                             153,169        172,605
           Base management fees                                   99,618        118,275
           Reimbursed administrative expenses                     19,632         21,408
           Incentive fees                                        112,144        132,229
                                                              ----------     ----------

                                                              $  811,697     $  738,452
                                                              ==========     ==========
</TABLE>



                                                                     (Continued)


                                       8
<PAGE>   9
                               IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(3)        Net Lease Revenue

           Net lease revenue is determined by deducting direct operating
           expenses, management fees and reimbursed administrative expenses to
           CCC and the Leasing Company, from the rental revenue billed by the
           Leasing Company under operating leases to ocean carriers for the
           containers owned by the Partnership. Net lease revenue for the
           three-month periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, was as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Three Months Ended
                                           ------------------
                                        March 31,       March 31,
                                           1996           1995
                                           ----           ----


<S>                                     <C>            <C>       
Rental revenue                          $1,128,787     $1,402,581

Rental equipment operating expenses        276,957        264,979
Base management fees                        77,114         97,000
Incentive fees                              64,209         75,912
Reimbursed administrative expenses         112,144        113,817
                                        ----------     ----------

                                        $  598,363     $  850,873
                                        ==========     ==========
</TABLE>





                                       9
<PAGE>   10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

It is suggested that the following discussion be read in conjunction with the
Registrant's most recent annual report on Form 10-K.

1)    Material changes in financial condition between March 31, 1996 and 
      December 31, 1995.

      During the first quarter of 1996, the Registrant continued disposing of
      containers as part of its ongoing container operations. Accordingly, 303
      containers were disposed during the first quarter of 1996, contributing to
      a decline in the Registrant's operating results. At March 31, 1996, 73% of
      the original equipment remained in the registrant's fleet, as compared to
      76% at December 31, 1995, and was comprised of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     40-Foot
                                           20-Foot     40-Foot      High-Cube
                                           -------     -------      ---------

<S>                                        <C>           <C>           <C>
Containers on lease:
    Term leases                              295           143          3
    Master lease                           3,147         1,899         58
                                           -----         -----         --
         Subtotal                          3,442         2,042         61
Containers off lease                       1,155           531         11
                                           -----         -----         --
    Total container fleet                  4,597         2,573         72
                                           =====         =====         ==
</TABLE>

                                                                
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             40-Foot
                                         20-Foot            40-Foot         High-Cube
                                         -------            -------         ---------
                                      Units      %       Units      %     Units     %
                                      -----      -       -----      -     -----     -

<S>                                   <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>      <C>    <C> 
Total purchases                       6,102     100%     3,753     100%     75     100%
    Less disposals                    1,505      25%     1,180      31%      3       4%
                                      -----     ---      -----     ---      --     ---
Remaining fleet at March 31, 1996     4,597      75%     2,573      69%     72      96%
                                      =====     ===      =====     ===      ==     ===
</TABLE>



      Net lease receivables at March 31, 1996 increased slightly when compared
      to December 31, 1995, as cash collections of outstanding receivables
      slowed. The diminishing fleet size and related operating results also
      contributed to the increase in net lease receivables, as direct operating
      payables, damage protection reserve, reimbursed administrative expenses
      payable, base management and incentive fees payable declined.

      During the first quarter of 1996, distributions from operations and sales
      proceeds amounted to $1,190,064, reflecting distributions to the general
      and limited partners for the fourth quarter of 1995. This represents a
      decline from the $1,250,319 distributed during the fourth quarter of 1995,
      reflecting distributions for the third quarter of 1995. The Registrant's
      efforts to dispose of the remaining fleet should produce lower operating
      results and, consequently, lower distributions to its partners in
      subsequent periods.

      The statements contained in the following discussion are based on current
      expectations. These statements are forward looking and actual results may
      differ materially. The container leasing market generally softened during
      the fourth quarter of 1995 and has remained so during the first quarter of
      1996. At March 31, 1996, container inventories remained at
      larger-than-usual levels, resulting in a decline in the Registrant's
      utilization rate from 88% at December 31, 1995 to 79% at March 31, 1996.
      During the first quarter of 1996, the Leasing Company implemented various
      marketing strategies, including but not limited to, offering incentives to
      shipping companies and repositioning containers to high demand locations
      in order to counter these markets conditions. The Leasing Company expects
      the Registrant to recognize the benefits of these efforts during the next
      few quarters of 1996. However, base per-diem rental rates have recently
      become subject to downward pressures within the container leasing market.
      A reduction in per-diem rental rates, combined with current utilization
      levels, could impact the Registrant's results from operations during the
      remainder of 1996.


                                       10
<PAGE>   11
2)    Material changes in the results of operations between the three-month
      period ended March 31, 1996 and the three-month period ended March 31, 
      1995.

      Net lease revenue for the first quarter of 1996 was $598,363, a decline of
      approximately 30% from the first quarter of 1995. Approximately 30% of the
      Registrant's net earnings for the three-month period ended March 31, 1996
      were from gain on disposal of equipment, as compared to 21% for the same
      three-month period in the prior year. As the Registrant's container
      disposals increase in subsequent periods, net gain on disposal will
      contribute significantly to the Registrant's net earnings.

      Gross rental revenue (a component of net lease revenue) for the quarter
      was $1,128,787, a decline of 20% from the same period last year. During
      1996, gross rental revenue was primarily impacted by the Registrant's
      diminishing fleet size and lower utilization levels. Average per-diem
      rental rates remained relatively stable when compared to the same period
      in the prior year. The Registrant's average fleet size and utilization
      rates for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 were as
      follows:



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                         ------------------
                                                        March 31,   March 31,
                                                          1996        1995
                                                         ------      ------
<S>                                                      <C>         <C>   
              Average Fleet Size (measured in
                 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU))     10,070      11,514
              Average Utilization                            79%         87%
</TABLE>



      The Registrant's aging and declining fleet size contributed to a 11%
      decline in depreciation expense when compared to the same period in the
      prior year. Rental equipment operating expenses were 25% of the
      Registrant's gross lease revenue during the three-month period ended March
      31, 1996, as compared to 19% during the three-month period ended March 31,
      1995. This increase was largely attributable to an increase in costs
      associated with lower utilization levels, including handling, storage and
      repositioning.


                                       11
<PAGE>   12
                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)   Exhibits

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                            Description                                                     Method of Filing
   ---                            -----------                                                     ----------------


<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of October 11, 1984

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>



(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

      No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter
ended March 31, 1996


- -------------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated October 12, 1984, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-11 (No. 2-92883)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-11 (No. 2-92883)


                                       12
<PAGE>   13
                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                   IEA INCOME FUND VI,

                                   A California Limited Partnership

                                   By    Cronos Capital Corp.
                                         The Managing General Partner

                                   By     /s/ JOHN KALLAS
                                         --------------------------------
                                         John Kallas
                                         Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
                                         Principal Accounting Officer

Date:  May 14, 1996




                                       13
<PAGE>   14
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                              Description                                                  Method of Filing
   ---                              -----------                                                  ----------------


<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of October 11, 1984

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>



- -----------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated October 12, 1984, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-11 (No. 2-92883)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-11 (No. 2-92883)



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE
SHEET AT MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND THE STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED AS PART OF ITS
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD MARCH 31, 1996
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                         1506264
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   811697
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               2317961
<PP&E>                                        17406934
<DEPRECIATION>                                10170589
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 9554306
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                0
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                     9554306
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   9554306
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                598363
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   246022
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                      0
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    534998
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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