ALLIED GROUP INC
10-Q, 1995-05-04
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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<PAGE>
                                       1


                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   Form 10-Q


                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1995

                         Commission File Number 0-14243



                               ALLIED Group, Inc.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                      Iowa
         (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

                                   42-0958655
                      (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

                       701 Fifth Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                   50391-2000
                                   (Zip Code)

                                  515-280-4211
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months,  and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes [ x ] No [ ]

Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of April 28, 1995:

                       9,173,123 shares of Common Stock.








<PAGE>
                                       2


                                     PART I

Item 1.  Financial Statements

                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                          Consolidated Balance Sheets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  March 31,      December 31,
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------  
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>   
Assets
  Investments
    Fixed maturities
      Held to maturity at amortized cost (fair value $393,225,553
        and $388,486,183)                                                       $393,823,066     $401,716,819
      Available for sale at fair value (amortized cost $271,853,316
        and $251,810,148)                                                        271,817,301      243,567,793
  Equity securities at fair value (cost $4,477,586 and $4,374,400)                 4,823,188        4,507,163
  Other investments at equity                                                        420,135          458,187
  Short-term investments at cost (note 2)                                         10,547,010        5,656,327
                                                                                ------------     ------------
              Total investments                                                  681,430,700      655,906,289


  Cash                                                                             1,588,626        1,541,280

  Indebtedness from affiliates                                                           ---          571,725

  Accrued investment income                                                       10,759,768       10,348,751

  Securities held for sale (note 3)                                               12,884,944       15,540,332

  Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts
     of $578,571 and $451,089)                                                    73,186,632       68,466,424

  Reinsurance receivables for losses and loss settlement expenses                 22,215,127       20,935,911

  Deferred policy acquisition costs                                               39,257,922       38,269,534

  Prepaid reinsurance premiums                                                     6,565,303        6,380,857

  Equipment                                                                        8,997,954        8,641,858

  Current income taxes recoverable                                                       ---        2,593,629

  Deferred income taxes                                                            6,634,157        9,099,807

  Other assets                                                                    54,074,959       54,454,743
                                                                                ------------     ------------
              Total assets                                                      $917,596,092     $892,751,140
                                                                                ============     ============
</TABLE>

      See accompanying Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.



<PAGE>
                                       3



                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                          Consolidated Balance Sheets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                  March 31,      December 31,
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------   
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>   
Liabilities
  Losses and loss settlement expenses                                           $317,974,662     $310,996,429

  Unearned premiums                                                              184,626,067      180,112,525

  Notes payable to nonaffiliates (note 3)                                         36,911,238       41,540,782

  Notes payable to affiliates (note 2)                                             6,150,000        2,000,000

  Guarantee of ESOP obligations (note 4)                                          28,150,000       28,150,000

  Outstanding drafts                                                              11,559,185       13,309,164

  Current income taxes payable                                                     2,540,479              ---

  Other liabilities                                                               32,142,255       34,761,544
                                                                                ------------     ------------
              Total liabilities                                                  620,053,886      610,870,444
                                                                                ------------     ------------

Stockholders' equity

  Preferred stock, no par value, issuable in  series, authorized
     7,500,000 shares
       6-3/4% Series, 1,827,222 shares issued and outstanding                     37,812,387       37,812,387
       ESOP Series, issued and outstanding 3,130,274 shares in
        1995 and 3,154,244 shares in 1994                                         47,394,328       47,753,129

  Common stock, no par value, $1 stated value, authorized
     40,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 9,062,020
     shares in 1995 and  8,999,661 shares in 1994                                  9,062,020        8,999,661

  Additional paid-in capital                                                      99,848,014       98,926,297

  Retained earnings                                                              128,990,162      119,752,032

  Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments (net of
     deferred income tax (expense) benefit  of  ($102,133) and
     $2,868,709)                                                                     207,454       (5,240,883)

  Unearned compensation related to ESOP                                          (25,772,159)     (26,121,927)
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 
              Total stockholders' equity                                         297,542,206      281,880,696
                                                                                ------------     ------------
                 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                     $917,596,092     $892,751,140
                                                                                ============     ============
</TABLE>

      See accompanying Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
                                       4



                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                       Consolidated Statements of Income

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                                                            March 31,
                                                                                -----------------------------
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>   
Revenues
  Premiums earned                                                               $109,480,938     $ 97,816,841
  Investment income                                                               11,275,002        9,613,864
  Realized investment gains                                                           14,750          390,785
  Income from affiliates (note 2)                                                  1,194,101        1,212,084
  Other income                                                                    10,311,061       10,700,251
                                                                                ------------     ------------

                                                                                 132,275,852      119,733,825
                                                                                ------------     ------------                   
Losses and expenses
  Losses and loss settlement expenses                                             74,431,343       65,448,060
  Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs                               24,131,939       21,608,554
  Other underwriting expenses                                                      6,272,091        7,219,751
  Other expenses                                                                   9,734,153        8,663,429
  Interest expense                                                                   446,394          722,820
                                                                                ------------     ------------

                                                                                 115,015,920      103,662,614
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 
  Income before income taxes                                                      17,259,932       16,071,211
                                                                                ------------     ------------

Income taxes
  Current                                                                          5,380,801        3,642,180
  Deferred                                                                          (505,192)         957,830
                                                                                ------------     ------------

                                                                                   4,875,609        4,600,010
                                                                                ------------     ------------
Net income                                                                      $ 12,384,323     $ 11,471,201
                                                                                ============     ============

Net income applicable to common stock                                           $ 10,564,385     $  9,637,772
                                                                                ============     ============

Earnings per share
  Primary                                                                       $       1.17     $       1.06
                                                                                ============     ============

  Fully diluted                                                                 $        .83     $        .76
                                                                                ============     ============

</TABLE>






      See accompanying Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
                                       5



                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                                                            March 31,
                                                                                ----------------------------- 
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>    
Cash flows from operating activities
  Net  income                                                                   $ 12,384,323     $ 11,471,201
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
     operating activities
        Losses and loss settlement expenses                                        6,978,233        4,232,991
        Unearned premiums, net                                                     4,329,096        3,607,632
        Deferred policy acquisition costs                                           (988,388)        (899,748)
        Accounts receivable, net                                                  (5,999,424)      (2,408,742)
        Depreciation and amortization                                              2,022,415        2,065,231
        Realized investment gains                                                    (14,750)        (390,785)
        Securities held for sale, net                                               (144,156)          37,941
        Indebtedness with affiliates                                               1,700,969        1,792,822
        Accrued investment income                                                   (411,017)        (285,206)
        Other assets                                                               1,419,954          413,143
        Unearned compensation related to ESOP                                        349,768          412,671
        Income taxes
           Current                                                                 5,134,108        3,405,872
           Deferred                                                                 (505,192)         957,830
        Other, net                                                                (7,159,540)      (4,363,363)
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 

              Net cash provided by operating activities                           19,096,399       20,049,490
                                                                                ------------     ------------
Cash flows from investing activities
  Purchase of fixed maturities
     Held to maturity                                                                    ---      (37,024,372)
     Available for sale                                                          (26,004,267)     (19,834,375)
  Purchase of equity securities                                                     (177,075)        (269,318)
  Purchase of equipment                                                           (1,430,888)      (1,663,899)
  Sale of fixed maturities - Available for sale                                    3,021,328       32,147,613
  Maturities, calls, and principal reductions of fixed maturities
     Held to maturity                                                              7,582,293       16,978,692
     Available for sale                                                            2,905,632        9,043,676
  Sale of equity securities                                                           66,098              ---
  Short-term investments, net                                                     (4,890,683)     (16,077,759)
  Sale of equipment                                                                   79,427          139,474
                                                                                ------------     ------------

              Net cash used in investing activities                              (18,848,135)     (16,560,268)
                                                                                ------------     ------------

Cash flows from financing activities
  Notes payable to nonaffiliates, net                                             (1,830,000)       1,200,000
  Issuance of notes payable to affiliates                                          4,150,000        1,025,000
  Issuance of common stock                                                           625,275          292,369
  Repurchase of common stock                                                             ---       (4,892,691)
  Dividends paid to stockholders, net of income tax benefit                       (3,146,193)      (2,958,412)
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 

              Net cash used in financing activities                                 (200,918)      (5,333,734)
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 

Net increase (decrease) in cash                                                       47,346       (1,844,512)
   Cash at beginning of year                                                       1,541,280        2,843,220
                                                                                ------------     ------------

   Cash at end of quarter                                                       $  1,588,626     $    998,708
                                                                                ============     ============
</TABLE>

      See accompanying Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
                                       6



                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
               Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements


(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  include the  accounts of
ALLIED Group,  Inc. (the  Company) and its  property-casualty,  excess & surplus
lines, and noninsurance subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

At March 31, 1995, The ALLIED Group Employee Stock  Ownership Trust (ESOP Trust)
owned  28.5% of the  outstanding  voting  stock of the  Company.  ALLIED  Mutual
Insurance  Company (ALLIED Mutual),  an affiliated  property-casualty  insurance
company, controlled 18.3% of the voting stock of the Company.

The accompanying  interim  consolidated  financial  statements should be read in
conjunction  with  the  following  notes  and with  the  Notes  to  Consolidated
Financial  Statements  included in the ALLIED Group,  Inc. 1994 Annual Report to
Stockholders.  The interim consolidated  financial statements have been prepared
in conformity with generally accepted  accounting  principles (GAAP) and include
all  adjustments  which are in the  opinion  of  management  necessary  for fair
presentation  of  the  results  for  the  interim  periods.  In the  opinion  of
management,  all such  adjustments  are of a normal and  recurring  nature.  All
significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain
amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-period presentation.

(2) Transactions with Affiliates

The Company leases  employees to its  subsidiaries and ALLIED Mutual and certain
of  ALLIED  Mutual's  subsidiaries  pursuant  to the  terms of the  Intercompany
Operating  Agreement.  Each company that leases employees is charged a fee based
upon  costs  incurred  for  salaries,  related  benefits,  taxes,  and  expenses
associated  with the  employees  it leases.  The  Company  received  revenues of
$674,662 and $619,853 for employees  leased to  affiliates  for the three months
ended March 31, 1995 and 1994,  respectively,  which are included in income from
affiliates.

ALLIED Group  Information  Systems,  Inc.  provides  data  processing  and other
services  for  ALLIED  Mutual  and its  subsidiaries.  Included  in income  from
affiliates are revenues of $519,439 and $592,231 relating to services  performed
for ALLIED Mutual and subsidiaries for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and
1994, respectively.

ALLIED  Mutual  participates  with  a  nonaffiliated  reinsurance  company  in a
property  catastrophe  reinsurance  agreement that covers the  property-casualty
segment's  share of pooled  losses  up to  $5,000,000  in excess of  $5,000,000.
ALLIED Mutual's and the reinsurance  company's  participations in such agreement
are 90% and 10%, respectively. Premiums paid by the property-casualty segment to
ALLIED  Mutual were  $362,565 and $320,540 in the first three months of 1995 and
1994,  respectively.  There were  recoveries of $50,919 from ALLIED Mutual under
the agreement in the first three months of 1995 and none in the first quarter of
1994.
<PAGE>
                                       7



                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
               Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

At  March  31,  1995,  the  Company  had  $6,505,765  invested  in a  short-term
investment fund with affiliated  companies.  One of the affiliates,  AID Finance
Services,   Inc.  (a  wholly  owned   subsidiary  of  ALLIED  Mutual),   is  the
administrator of the fund. The Company also had various  unsecured notes payable
to the investment fund at March 31, 1995 totaling $6,150,000. The borrowings had
maturity  dates within 30 days of March 31, 1995 and interest rates ranging from
6.1% to 9.3%.

The Company had interest  income from  affiliates of $75,473 and $116,956 in the
first  three  months  of 1995 and  1994,  respectively.  Interest  expense  with
affiliates  was  $59,516  and  $45,163  in the first  quarter  of 1995 and 1994,
respectively.

(3) Notes Payable to Nonaffiliates

At March 31, 1995,  ALLIED Group Mortgage Company (ALLIED Mortgage) had borrowed
$20,786,238 under the terms of two separate mortgage loan warehousing agreements
with different commercial banks. On March 27, 1995, ALLIED Mortgage negotiated a
$10,000,000  mortgage loan  warehousing  agreement,  which includes a $2,000,000
servicing acquisition subline, with a third bank. ALLIED Mortgage had borrowings
of $775,000  under the  service  acquisition  line of credit on March 31,  1995.
Under the terms of the  agreements,  ALLIED Mortgage can borrow up to the lesser
of  $67,000,000  or 98% of the  mortgage  credit base.  At March 31,  1995,  the
outstanding borrowings of ALLIED Mortgage were secured by $12,884,944 of pledged
mortgage  loans held for sale.  Interest rates  applicable to ALLIED  Mortgage's
borrowing  arrangements vary with the level of investable deposits maintained at
the respective commercial banks.

ALLIED Mortgage had  $15,000,000 of 8.4% senior secured notes  outstanding as of
March 31, 1995. The notes are payable to a nonaffiliated  life insurance company
and are secured by pledged mortgage  servicing rights.  The notes are payable in
10 equal annual  installments  of  $1,500,000  beginning  September 1, 1995 with
interest  payable  semi-annually.  The final  installment  and  interest  is due
September 1, 2004.

The Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines provides a $3,000,000  committed credit
facility  through a line of credit  agreement with AMCO  Insurance  Company that
expires  March 1996.  Interest on any  outstanding  borrowings  is payable at an
annual rate equal to the federal funds unsecured rate for Federal Reserve member
banks.  There was an  outstanding  balance of  $350,000 at March 31,  1995.  The
borrowings  with the Federal  Home Loan Bank of Des Moines are secured by United
States Government securities with a carrying value of $10,845,342.

(4) Guarantee of ESOP Obligations

Effective March 13, 1995, the ESOP Trust  refinanced its $28,150,000  Remarketed
Floating Rate Notes under the terms of a Term Credit Agreement and Guaranty (the
Agreement) with two separate  commercial  banks.  The notes mature July 12, 2005
and interest rates applicable to the borrowings are adjusted at the beginning of
each interest  period.  The interest  periods may range from one to three months
<PAGE>
                                       8



                     ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
               Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

depending on the interest rate  selected.  The Company has  guaranteed  the ESOP
Trust's  obligations  under the terms of the Agreement.  The Agreement  includes
various financial and operating covenants with which the Company must comply.

(5) Segment Information

The  Company's  operations  include two major  segments:  property-casualty  and
excess & surplus  lines.  Their  principal  products,  services,  and  effect on
revenues, income before income taxes, and assets are identified by segment.

Property-casualty--Predominantly  private passenger automobile,  homeowners, and
small  commercial  lines  of  insurance.   Excess  &  surplus   lines--Primarily
commercial  casualty and commercial  property lines of insurance  coverages that
standard insurers are unable or unwilling to provide.

Eliminations and  other--Eliminations  between segments plus other  noninsurance
operations  not  reported  as  segments  (including  investment  services,  data
processing, and employee leasing).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                                                            March 31,
                                                                                -----------------------------  
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>
Revenues (1)
  Property-casualty                                                             $113,776,544     $101,908,803
  Excess & surplus lines                                                           8,157,696        7,292,594
  Eliminations and other (2)                                                      10,341,612       10,532,428
                                                                                ------------     ------------
            Total                                                               $132,275,852     $119,733,825
                                                                                ============     ============

Income before income taxes (1)
  Property-casualty                                                             $ 16,017,755     $ 13,428,598
  Excess & surplus lines                                                           1,081,112        1,496,434
  Eliminations and other (2)                                                         161,065        1,146,179
                                                                                ------------     ------------
            Total                                                               $ 17,259,932     $ 16,071,211
                                                                                ============     ============

                                                                                  March 31,      December 31,
                                                                                    1995             1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------
Assets
  Property-casualty                                                             $770,849,682     $749,759,680
  Excess & surplus lines                                                         110,422,400      105,721,707
  Eliminations and other (2)                                                      36,324,010       37,269,753
                                                                                ------------     ------------
             Total                                                              $917,596,092     $892,751,140
                                                                                ============     ============
</TABLE>
(1)  Including realized investment gains or losses.
(2)  All  noninsurance   operations   (including   investment   services,   data
     processing,  and employee  leasing) are included in Eliminations and other.
     Segment information for 1994 was restated.

<PAGE>
                                       9


Item  2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
          Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview

The following  analysis of the consolidated  results of operations and financial
condition  of the  Company  should  be  read in  conjunction  with  the  interim
consolidated  financial  statements  and related  footnotes  included  elsewhere
herein,  and with the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1994.

ALLIED  Group,  Inc. (the Company) is a regional  holding  company.  Its largest
segment  includes  three   property-casualty   insurance  companies  that  write
primarily  personal  lines of insurance in the central and western  states.  The
Company's  other  reportable  segment  is  excess  &  surplus  lines  insurance.
Property-casualty insurance was the most significant segment, accounting for 86%
of  consolidated  revenues  for the  three  months  ended  March 31,  1995.  The
property-casualty  segment  participates in a reinsurance pooling agreement with
ALLIED Mutual Insurance Company (ALLIED Mutual), an affiliated property-casualty
insurance company.  The agreement generally provides that the  property-casualty
insurance  business  is  combined  and  then  prorated  among  the  participants
according to predetermined  percentages.  Participation percentages are based on
certain factors such as  capitalization  and business produced by the respective
companies. The segment's participation is 64% in the reinsurance pool.

As of March 31, 1995,  The ALLIED Group  Employee  Stock  Ownership  Trust (ESOP
Trust) owned 28.5% of the outstanding  voting stock and ALLIED Mutual controlled
18.3% of the voting stock of the Company.

The operating results of the property-casualty insurance industry are subject to
significant  fluctuations  from  quarter to quarter and from year to year due to
the effect of  competition  on pricing,  the  frequency  and  severity of losses
incurred in  connection  with  weather-related  and other  catastrophic  events,
general economic  conditions,  and other factors such as changes in tax laws and
the regulatory environment.

Results of Operations

Consolidated  revenues  for the three  months  ended  March 31, 1995 were $132.3
million, up 10.5% over the $119.7 million reported for the first three months of
1994. The increase in consolidated  revenues was primarily  because of the 11.9%
growth in premiums earned for the three months ended March 31, 1995.

Income  before  income  taxes for the first three  months of 1995 was up 7.4% to
$17.3 million from $16.1  million for the first  quarter of 1994.  Income before
income taxes increased  primarily  because of an improved combined ratio for the
property-casualty  segment.  The  property-casualty  segment  was  the  dominant
contributor to improved operating results with an increase of $2.6 million.

Net income was up 8% to $12.4 million, bringing fully diluted earnings per share
to $0.83 for the three months ended March 31, 1995,  from $11.5  million for the
corresponding  period in 1994.  Fully  diluted  earnings  per share  before  net
realized gains were $0.83 for the first three months of 1995 compared with $0.74
<PAGE>
                                       10



Item  2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
          Financial Condition and Results of Operations

for the same period of 1994.  The Company had no  reportable  realized  gains or
losses on a per share basis in the first  quarter of 1995.  Book value per share
increased to $20.75 from $19.68 at December 31, 1994.

The statutory combined ratio for the Company on a consolidated basis improved to
95.5 from 96.1 for the three months ended March 31, 1994.  The  improvement  was
due to a 1.6 point improvement in the underwriting  expense ratio that more than
offset  the  increase  in the loss and loss  adjusting  expense  ratio.  For the
quarter ended March 31, 1995,  the loss and loss adjusting  ratio  increased 1.1
points to 68.0 from 66.9 for the same period last year.

Property-casualty

Revenues for the  property-casualty  segment  increased  to $113.8  million from
$101.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively.
Direct earned  premiums for the segment were $103.3  million for the first three
months of 1995 compared with $90.8  million one year  earlier.  Earned  premiums
increased  11.9% for the first three months of 1995 to $102.7 million from $91.8
million for the same quarter in 1994. The increase in earned  premiums  resulted
primarily from growth in insurance exposure.

Pooled net written premiums (including ALLIED Mutual) totaled $166.6 million, an
11.4%  increase over  production in the first three months of 1994.  The average
premium per policy for personal lines was up 3.6% from the first three months of
1994 to $572 while the policy  count grew 7.7%.  The average  premium per policy
for commercial  lines  excluding  crop-hail  increased 4.5% from the first three
months of 1994 to $1,079 and the policy count was up 5.1%.  Earned  premiums for
the  property-casualty  segment were 65.4% personal  lines and 34.6%  commercial
lines in the first three  months of 1995.  The  business mix for the first three
months of 1994 was 65.9% personal lines and 34.6% commercial lines.

Income  before  income taxes  increased to $16 million from $13.4 million in the
first  three  months  of 1994  primarily  as a result of  improved  underwriting
experience.  Investment  income  for the  first  three  months  of 1995 was $9.4
million compared with $8.2 million for the same period in 1994. The pretax yield
on invested  assets was 6.5%,  up from 6.3% due to the purchase of securities in
the higher interest rate  environment of 1994.  Realized  investment  gains were
$21,000  compared with $437,000 in the first three months of 1994.  Other income
for the first three  months of 1995  increased to $1.7 million from $1.5 million
for the same period in 1994.

The statutory combined ratio (after policyholder  dividends) for the first three
months of 1995 improved to 94.9 from the 96.1 reported in the first three months
of 1994.  Improvement  in the combined  ratio was primarily  attributed to a 1.5
point decrease in the underwriting  expense ratio.  Wind and hail losses for the
first three  months of 1995  increased to $5.4 million from $1.3 million for the
same period of 1994.  The impact of wind and hail losses on the  combined  ratio
was 5.3  points and 1.4 points for the three  months  ended  March 31,  1995 and
1994,  respectively.  The underwriting gain (on a generally accepted  accounting
principles  basis) was $5 million  compared  with a gain of $3.3 million for the
first three months of 1994. 
<PAGE>
                                       11


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued)

The following table presents the  property-casualty's  combined ratio by line of
business for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        1995             1994
                                                                        -----            ----
                  <S>                                                   <C>              <C>   
                  Personal automobile                                    94.0            96.3
                  Homeowners                                            103.8            99.2

                       Personal lines                                    96.4            96.9

                  Commercial automobile                                  97.7            92.2
                  Workers' compensation                                  77.7            91.6
                  Other property/liability                               96.3            96.4
                  Other lines                                            54.0            73.5

                       Commercial lines                                  91.9            94.2

                       Total                                             94.9            96.1
</TABLE>


The private  passenger  auto  statutory  combined ratio improved to 94.0 for the
first  three  months  of 1995  from  96.3  for the  same  period  in  1994.  The
improvement  in the  combined  ratio  for the  private  passenger  auto  was due
primarily  to a 1.4 point  reduction  in the  underwriting  expense  ratio.  The
statutory  combined ratio for the homeowners  line was 103.8 for the first three
months of 1995 compared  with 99.2 for the same period of 1994.  The increase in
the  homeowners  line  combined  ratio was due to  unusually  high wind and hail
losses  experienced in the first quarter of 1995. Most of the increase came from
weather-related claims in California.  The impact of wind and hail losses on the
combined ratio for the homeowners  line increased to 20.4 points from 5.8 points
for the first  three  months of 1994.  Overall,  the  personal  lines  statutory
combined  ratio  improved to 96.4 in the first three months of 1995 from 96.9 in
the same period of 1994.  The  statutory  combined  ratio for  commercial  lines
improved  to 91.9 in the first three  months of 1995 from 94.2 for the  previous
year's  first  quarter.  The  improvement  in  commercial  lines  was  primarily
attributable  to a 13.9  point  reduction  in the  combined  ratio for  workers'
compensation  to 77.7 from 91.6 for the first three  months of 1994.  On a fully
diluted  basis,  wind and hail losses cost the  Company  $0.26 per share  versus
$0.06 per share in the first three months of 1994.

Excess & Surplus Lines

Earned  premiums  increased  to $6.8  million for the first three months of 1995
from $6  million  for the first  three  months  of 1994.  Net  written  premiums
increased  25.6% to $7.5 million  through March 31, 1995 from $6 million through
March 31, 1994.  Direct  earned  premiums  increased 16% to $8.7 million for the
three months ended March 31, 1995 from $7.5 million for the same period in 1994.
As of March 31,  1995,  the  segment's  book of business  was  comprised of 2.5%
<PAGE>
                                       12


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued)

personal lines and 97.5%  commercial  lines. For the first three months of 1994,
the business mix was 3.1% personal lines and 96.9% commercial lines.

The statutory  combined ratio (after  policyholder  dividends) was 104.0,  which
produced an underwriting  loss (on a generally  accepted  accounting  principles
basis) of $305,000  for the first three months of 1995.  The  combined  ratio of
96.0 for the first quarter of 1994 resulted in an underwriting gain of $244,000.
The combined ratio increased primarily because of a 31.3% increase in losses and
loss  adjusting  expenses  experienced  in the first  quarter of 1995.  The loss
experience of the first quarter of 1995  increased the loss ratio 11 points from
the same quarter last year.

Income before  income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 1995  decreased
27.8% to $1.1  million  from $1.5  million for the three  months ended March 31,
1994.  Realized  investment  gains were $2,000 in the first three months of 1995
compared  with losses of $6,000 for the first three  months in 1994.  Investment
income for the first three  months of 1995  increased  10% to $1.4  million from
$1.3 million for the same period in 1994.  Investment  income increased due to a
larger average balance in the investment  portfolio and a slightly higher pretax
yield on those assets of 6.8% compared to 6.7% in the first three months of 1995
and  1994,  respectively.  Invested  assets  increased  3.5%  from the  previous
year-end to $82.4 million at March 31, 1995.

Noninsurance Operations

Prior  to  January  1,  1995,  the  Company  disclosed  noninsurance  operations
(investment  services and data processing) as reportable  segments in accordance
with  Statement  of Financial  Accounting  Standards  (SFAS) No. 14,  "Financial
Reporting for Segments of a Business  Enterprise"  and Regulation  S-K. In 1995,
the noninsurance operations are not reported as segments since they did not meet
the reporting  requirements of SFAS No. 14.  Management does not anticipate that
their results of operations and financial position will qualify them as segments
in the future.

Revenues for ALLIED Group Mortgage Company (ALLIED  Mortgage) in the first three
months of 1995  decreased  13.9% to $4.3  million  from $5 million in 1994.  The
decrease in revenues  is  primarily  attributed  to interest  income  decreasing
$661,000 for the three  months  ended March 31,  1995.  The decrease is due to a
lower average balance of securities held for sale for the first quarter of 1995.
Income  before  income taxes  increased  8.3% to $965,000  from $891,000 for the
first three months of 1994.  The servicing  portfolio  remained  unchanged at $3
billion for the three months ended March 31, 1995  compared to year-end 1994 but
the portfolio has increased 21.5% from $2.5 billion at March 31, 1994.

Data processing  revenues  decreased 1.2% for the first three months of 1995, to
$11.5  million from $11.7  million for the same period of 1994.  For the quarter
ended March 31, 1995,  data  processing  reported a loss before  income taxes of
$846,000  compared  to income  before  income  taxes of  $128,000  for the first
quarter of 1994.  The loss  before  income  taxes is due to a 6.4%  increase  in
operating expenses and a decrease in revenues.
<PAGE>
                                       13



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued)

Investment Income

The investment  policy for the Company's  insurance  segments  requires that the
fixed maturity portfolios be invested primarily in debt obligations rated "A" or
higher by Standard & Poor's  Corporation or a recognized  equivalent at the time
of acquisition. The Company's investment portfolios consisted almost exclusively
of fixed  income  securities,  97.7% of which  had at least an "A"  rating  from
Standard & Poor's (or the equivalent from Moody's) at March 31, 1995. At the end
of the first three months of 1995, the fixed maturities  portfolios consisted of
99.3% investment-grade securities. The fair value of the Company's investment in
fixed  maturities  held to maturity was $598,000  below  amortized cost compared
with $13.2 million below  amortized  cost at December 31, 1994.  The  portfolios
contained no commercial or residential real estate or mortgage loans.

Invested  assets were up 3.9% to $681.4  million from $655.9 million at year-end
1994.  Three-month  consolidated  investment  income  increased  17.3%  to $11.3
million from $9.6 million  through March 31, 1994.  The Company's rate of return
on invested  assets was up to 6.7% from last year's  6.3%.  The higher  interest
rate environment of 1994 allowed the Company to reinvest  proceeds from maturing
investments in investments of similar quality bearing higher interest rates.

As of March 31, 1995, the Company held collateralized  mortgage obligation (CMO)
investments  with a book value of $71.5  million  (fair value of $70.8  million)
compared  to a book  and  fair  value of $86.6  million  as of March  31,  1994.
Substantially  all of the Company's CMO investments are in planned  amortization
class bonds or sequential pay bonds with anticipated  durations of approximately
5 years at the time of  acquisition.  The Company  has not  invested in the more
volatile types of CMO products such as companion or accrual  (Z-bond)  tranches.
All  of  the  Company's  CMO  investments  have  an  active  secondary   market;
accordingly their effect on the Company's liquidity does not differ from that of
other fixed income investments.

Income Taxes

The  Company's  year-to-date  effective  income  tax rate was down to 28.2% from
28.6% at  year-end  1994.  The lower  effective  income  tax rate was due to the
larger investment in tax-exempt securities. The income tax expense for the first
three  quarters of 1995 was up to $4.9  million  from $4.6  million for the same
period in 1994.  The increase in income tax expense was due to higher  operating
income in 1995.

Regulations

The National Association of Insurance  Commissioners'  (NAIC) risk-based capital
(RBC)   requirements   were   adopted   by  the   NAIC  in  1993   and   require
property-casualty  companies to calculate and report  information  under the RBC
formula.  It is anticipated the Iowa  legislature will enact the NAIC's proposal
into law in 1996.  The RBC formula uses the  statutory  financial  statements to
calculate the minimum  indicated  capital level to support asset (investment and
credit) risk and underwriting  (loss reserves,  premiums  written,  and unearned
<PAGE>
                                       14



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued)

premium) risk. Based upon the subsidiaries  statutory  financial  statements and
management's  interpretation  of the RBC formula,  management  believes  capital
levels  are  sufficient  to  support  the  level  of risk  inherent  in  Company
operations and are in excess of the minimums required.

The NAIC's model  legislation  to govern  insurance  company  investments  is in
development.  An exposure  draft was released in August of 1994, and no specific
timetable for  completion and adoption of the final model  legislation  has been
determined.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Substantial cash inflows are generated from premiums,  pool administration fees,
investment  income, and proceeds from maturities of portfolio  investments.  The
principal  outflows of cash are payment of claims,  commissions,  premium taxes,
operating  expenses,  and income taxes and the purchase of fixed maturities.  In
developing its investment strategy,  the Company establishes a level of cash and
highly  liquid short and  intermediate  term  securities  which,  combined  with
expected  cash flow, is believed  adequate to meet  anticipated  short-term  and
long-term payment obligations.

In the first three months of 1995,  operating activities generated cash flows of
$19.1 million; in the first three months of 1994, the total was $20 million. For
both years,  the primary  source of funds was  premium  growth in the  Company's
property-casualty insurance operations.

Funds generated from the operating activities for the first three months of 1995
and 1994 were used primarily to purchase investment-grade fixed securities which
accounted for the majority of the  investing  activities.  Operating  cash flows
were also used to pay $3.4  million of dividends  to  stockholders  in the first
three months of 1995.  For the same period in 1994 the funds  generated from the
operating activities were used to repurchase $4.9 million of common stock and to
pay dividends to stockholders of $3.2 million.

Management anticipates that short-term and long-term capital expenditures,  cash
dividends,  and  operating  cash needs  will be met from  existing  capital  and
internally  generated  funds.  As  of  March  31,  1995,  the  Company  and  its
subsidiaries had no material commitments for capital  expenditures.  Future debt
and stock  issuance will be considered  as additional  capital needs arise.  The
method of funding will depend upon financial market conditions.

Certain  of  the  Company's  noninsurance   subsidiaries  have  separate  credit
arrangements to support their operations. Short-term and long-term notes payable
to nonaffiliated companies are used by ALLIED Mortgage to finance its securities
held  for  sale and to  purchase  servicing  rights.  The  level  of  short-term
borrowings  fluctuates daily depending on the level of inventory being financed.
At March 31, 1995,  short-term borrowings amounted to $21.6 million to be repaid
through the  subsequent  sale of securities  inventory and long-term  borrowings
amounted to $15 million to be repaid over 10 years.  These notes payable are not
<PAGE>
                                       15



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued)

guaranteed by the Company. In the normal course of its business, ALLIED Mortgage
also makes  commitments to buy and sell securities that may result in credit and
market risk in the event the counterparty is unable to fulfill its obligation.

Historically,  the Company's  insurance  subsidiaries have generated  sufficient
funds from  operations  to pay their  claims.  While the  property-casualty  and
excess & surplus lines insurance  companies have maintained  adequate investment
liquidity,  they have in the past required  additional capital  contributions to
support  premium  growth.  Industry  and  regulatory  guidelines  suggest that a
property-casualty  insurer's  annual  net  written  premiums  should  not exceed
approximately 300% of statutory surplus.

A source of cash flows for the  holding  company is dividend  payments  from its
subsidiaries.  During  the first  three  months of 1995,  the  Company  received
dividend  payments of $2.7 million from the  property-casualty  subsidiaries and
$169,000 from  noninsurance  subsidiaries.  During the same period of 1994,  the
Company received  dividend  payments of $1.1 million from the  property-casualty
subsidiaries  and  $269,000  from  noninsurance  subsidiaries.  Holding  company
dividend  payments to common  stockholders  totaled  $1.5  million for the three
months ended March 31,  1995,  up from $1.4 million for the same period in 1994.
In the first three months of 1995,  the Company  paid  dividends of $941,000 and
$879,000 on the ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock (ESOP Series) and 6-3/4% Series
Preferred  Stock,  respectively.  In the first quarter of 1994, the Company paid
dividends  of  $955,000  and  $879,000  on the ESOP  Series  and  6-3/4%  Series
preferred stock, respectively.

In 1990, the ESOP Trust issued notes totaling $35 million (ESOP  obligations) to
acquire ESOP Series  preferred stock for the Company's  Employee Stock Ownership
Plan  (ESOP).  In March 1995,  the ESOP Trust  refinanced  its notes with a Term
Credit Agreement and Guaranty  (Agreement) with two separate  commercial  banks.
The Company  guaranteed  the ESOP Trust's  obligations  under the Agreement (see
note 4 of Notes to  Interim  Consolidated  Financial  Statements).  At March 31,
1995, the balance of the obligation  was $28.2  million.  Company  contributions
plus dividends on the ESOP Series  preferred stock are used by the ESOP Trust to
service the ESOP obligations. Dividends and payments for the employee lease fees
from its subsidiaries are used by the Company to fund the amounts. In connection
with its  guarantee  of ESOP  obligations,  the  Company is required to maintain
minimum  stockholders'  equity  and  to  comply  with  certain  other  financial
covenants.

Insurance  premiums  are  established  before  the  amount  of  losses  and loss
settlement expenses,  or the extent to which inflation may affect such expenses,
is known.  Consequently,  the  Company  attempts  to  anticipate  the  impact of
inflation in establishing  premiums.  Inflation is implicitly  considered in the
determination of reserves for losses and loss settlement expenses since portions
of the  reserves  are  expected to be paid over  extended  periods of time.  The
importance of continually  reviewing reserves is even more pronounced in periods
of extreme inflation.


<PAGE>
                                       16







                                    PART II


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K


(a)    10.29      Term Credit Agreement and Guaranty between ALLIED Group, Inc.,
                  ALLIED Group Employee Stock Ownership Trust, Bank of Montreal,
                  and Norwest Bank Iowa,N.A.

       10.50      First  Amendment to the ALLIED Group Employee  Stock Ownership
                  Plan dated March 7, 1995

       11         Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings.

       27         Financial Data Schedule










b)   The  Company  filed no reports on Form 8-K during the first  quarter  ended
     March 31, 1995.














<PAGE>
                                       17







                                   SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                                      ALLIED Group, Inc.
                                                         (Registrant)



May 4, 1995                                  /s/        Jamie H. Shaffer
 (Date)                                  ---------------------------------------
                                         Jamie H. Shaffer, President (Financial)
                                                         and Treasurer






















<PAGE>
                                       18








                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

                               INDEX TO EXHIBITS




EXHIBIT
NUMBER                                 ITEM                                 PAGE


10.29       Term Credit Agreement  and Guaranty between ALLIED               19 
            Group, Inc., ALLIED Group Employee Stock Ownership
            Trust, Bank of Montreal, and Norwest Bank Iowa, N.A.

10.50       First Amendment to the ALLIED Group Employee Stock
            Ownership Plan dated March 7, 1995                               74

11          Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings                   77

27          Financial Data Schedule                                          78
















<PAGE>
                                       19



                       TERM CREDIT AGREEMENT AND GUARANTY


         THIS TERM  CREDIT  AGREEMENT  AND  GUARANTY  dated as of March 13, 1995
("Agreement")  is entered into by and among ALLIED  Group,  Inc., a company duly
organized  and  existing  under the laws of the  State of Iowa (the  "Company"),
State Street Bank and Trust Company,  not in its individual  capacity (except as
otherwise  provided  in  Sections  5.2(a) and (b)) but as trustee for The ALLIED
Group Employee Stock Ownership Trust (the "ESOP Trustee"),  a trust company duly
organized and existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts  (the
"ESOP  Trust"),  Bank of Montreal,  Chicago Branch  ("BOM"),  Norwest Bank Iowa,
National  Association  ("Norwest") (BOM and Norwest each a "Bank" and,  together
with any other  lenders  that become a party  hereto,  the  "Banks") and Bank of
Montreal,  Chicago  Branch,  as  agent  for the  Banks  (in such  capacity,  the
"Agent").

         WHEREAS,  in order to  finance  the  purchase  by the ESOP Trust of the
Company's Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, no par value and $15 stated
value per share (the "ESOP Preferred  Stock"),  the ESOP Trust issued Remarketed
ESOP Notes Due July 12, 2005 in the aggregate  principal  amount of  $35,000,000
(the "Floating Rate Notes"), authorized and issued pursuant to the Indenture (as
defined below);

         WHEREAS,  the  ESOP  Trust  has  determined  that  it is  desirable  to
refinance  the  Floating  Rate Notes and desires to obtain the Loans (as defined
below) from the Banks in order to refinance such Floating Rate Notes;

         WHEREAS,  the Company has agreed to  guarantee  the prompt  payment and
performance of the ESOP Trust  Liabilities  (as defined below) and has agreed to
purchase  the  Banks'  right,  title and  interest  in, to and under the  Credit
Documents  (as defined  below)  under  certain  terms and  conditions  set forth
herein;

         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration  of the mutual  covenants  contained
herein and subject to the terms, limitations and conditions hereof, the Company,
the ESOP Trust, the Banks and the Agent hereby agree as follows:


                                   ARTICLE I

                                  DEFINITIONS

         Section 1.1 Definitions and Principles of Construction.

                   Section 1.1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this  Agreement,  the
following terms shall have the following meanings:

                  "Adjusted Net Income" shall mean net income of the Company and
its  Consolidated   Subsidiaries  (determined  in  accordance  with  GAAP)  less
dividends  paid on the ESOP Preferred  Stock owned by the ESOP Trust,  all other
preferred  stock of the  Company  purchased  by the  ESOP  Trust  and all  other
preferred stock of the Company which is outstanding as of January 27, 1995.

                  "Affiliate"  of any  specified  Person  means any other Person
directly or indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition,

<PAGE>
                                       20


(a) the ESOP Trust shall be deemed not to be an affiliate  of the  Company,  and
(b) "control" when used with respect to any specified  Person means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

                  "Agent"  shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth  in  the  first
paragraph of this Agreement and shall include any successor  appointed  pursuant
to Section 11.9.

                  "AGIS" shall mean ALLIED Group Information  Systems,  Inc., an
Iowa corporation.

                  "ALLIED Mortgage" shall mean ALLIED Group Mortgage Company, an
Iowa corporation.

                  "ALLIED  Mutual"  means ALLIED  Mutual  Insurance  Company,  a
mutual insurance company organized under the laws of the State of Iowa.

                  "Alternate  Rate"  shall  mean  for  any  day,  the sum of (x)
quotient  of (i) the rate per  annum  (rounded  upwards,  if  necessary,  to the
nearest  1/16th of 1%) equal to the  weighted  average of the rates on overnight
Federal funds  transactions  with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged
by Federal  funds brokers on such day, as published for such day (or if such day
is not a  Business  Day,  for the  immediately  preceding  Business  Day) by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for a day
which is a Business  Day,  the  average of the  quotations  for such day on such
transactions  received by the Agent from  Federal  funds  brokers of  recognized
standing  selected by it,  divided by (ii) a percentage  equal to 100% minus the
then  stated  maximum  rate  of all  reserve  requirements  (including,  without
limitation, any marginal,  emergency,  supplemental,  special or other reserves)
applicable to any member bank of the Federal Reserve  System,  plus (y) 50 basis
points;  provided that, from and after the purchase by the Company of the Banks'
right,  title and  interest  in, to and under the Credit  Documents  pursuant to
Section 10.1,  the Alternate  Rate shall be the rate  described in clause (x)(i)
plus 50 basis points.

                  "Annual  Statement"  shall  mean the Annual  Statement  of any
Property and Casualty  Insurance  Company,  as the case may be, to the insurance
regulatory authorities of its domiciliary state, as the same may be amended from
time to time.

                  "Applicable  Lending  Office" shall mean, with respect to each
Bank,  the office of such Bank  specified  on  Schedule 1 hereto,  or such other
office as such Bank may specify from time to time to the ESOP Trust.

                  "Applicable  Margin"  shall  mean the  number of basis  points
indicated in the table set forth below under the heading "Applicable Margin" and
opposite the applicable Best's Rating. The Applicable Margin shall be determined
with  respect to the Quoted Rate during an Interest  Period by  reference to the
Best's  Rating on the first day of the  calendar  quarter in which the  Interest
Period began.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                          Best's                     Applicable
                          Rating                     Margin
                          ------                     ------  
                          <S>                        <C> 
                          A+                         62.5
                          A                          75.0
                          A-                         87.5
                          Below A-                   200
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                                       21



                  "Authorized  Officer" means,  in the case of the Company,  any
President,  Vice  President  or  Secretary of the Company or, in the case of the
ESOP Trust, a vice-president or assistant vice-president of the ESOP Trustee.

                  "Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations"  means all indebtedness and
other liabilities and obligations of either the Company or the ESOP Trust to the
Banks or the Agent under, arising out of or in any way connected with any of the
Credit Documents.

                  "Bank" or  "Banks"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in the
first  paragraph of this  Agreement and shall  include any assignee  pursuant to
Section 12.4.

                   "Best's Rating" shall mean the pooled rating assigned to each
Property and Casualty Insurance Company by A.M. Best & Co.

                  "Business  Day" shall mean (i) for all purposes  other than as
covered by clause (ii) below, any day except Saturday,  Sunday, and any day that
shall be in Chicago,  Illinois,  Des Moines,  Iowa or Boston,  Massachusetts,  a
legal holiday or a day on which banking  institutions are authorized or required
by law or other government  action to close and (ii) with respect to all notices
and  determinations  in  connection  with  the  Quoted  Rate,  any day that is a
Business Day described in clause (i) above and that is also a day for trading by
and between banks in the interbank Eurodollar market.

                  "Capital  Lease  Obligations"  means,  as to any  Person,  the
obligations  of such  Person to pay rent or other  amounts  under a lease of (or
other agreement  conveying the right to use) real and/or personal property which
obligations  are required to be classified  and accounted for as a capital lease
on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP  (including  Statement of Financial
Accounting  Standards No. 13 of the Financial  Accounting  Standards Board) and,
for  purposes of this  Agreement,  the amount of such  obligations  shall be the
capitalized  amount thereof,  determined in accordance with GAAP (including such
Statement No. 13).

                  "Certificate"  shall mean  Certificate of Designation  for the
Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock of ALLIED Group, Inc.

                  "Code"  shall  mean the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as
amended from time to time.  Section references to the Code are to the Code as in
effect at the date of this  Agreement  and to any  subsequent  provisions of the
Code that are amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto, or substituted therefor.

                  "Commissioner"  means the  Commissioner  of  Insurance  of the
State of Iowa.

                  "Commitment"  shall mean,  for each Bank, the amount set forth
opposite such Bank's name in Schedule 1 under the heading "Commitment."

                  "Companies" shall mean the Company and the ESOP Trust.

                  "Company"  means  ALLIED  Group,   Inc.,  a  corporation  duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Iowa.

                  "Company  Guaranty"  shall mean the guaranty by the Company of
the prompt payment and performance of the ESOP Trust Liabilities,  as more fully
set forth in Article IX of this Agreement.

<PAGE>
                                       22


                  "Consolidated  Net Premiums  Written"  for any  calendar  year
shall mean the sum of the Net  Premiums  Written of each  Property  and Casualty
Insurance Company for such year.

                  "Consolidated  Statutory  Net  Income" for any  calendar  year
shall mean the sum of the  Statutory  Net Income of each  Property  and Casualty
Insurance Company for such year.

                  "Consolidated  Statutory  Surplus" for any calendar year shall
mean the sum of the Statutory  Surplus of each  Property and Casualty  Insurance
Company for such year.

                  "Consolidated  Subsidiary"  means,  as  to  any  Person,  each
Subsidiary  of such  Person  (whether  now  existing  or  hereafter  created  or
acquired)  the  financial  statements  of which  shall be (or should  have been)
consolidated  with the financial  statements  of such Person in accordance  with
GAAP.

                  "Controlled   Group"   means  all   members   of  a  group  of
corporations and all trades or businesses  (whether or not  incorporated)  under
common control which, together with the Company are treated as a single employer
under  Section  414(b),  414(c),  414(m) or  414(o)  of the Code,  and any other
subsidiary or other Person which is under common control with the Company within
the meaning of Section 4001(a) of ERISA.

                  "Credit Documents" means this Agreement (including the Company
Guaranty), the Notes and all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.

                  "Default"  shall mean any event,  act, or condition  that with
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

                  "Default Rate" means (i) the Prime Base Rate (as it may change
from time to time),  plus (ii) 2% per  annum,  subject  to  Sections  2.3(d) and
12.16.

                   "Dollars"   and  the  sign  "$"  shall   each   mean   freely
transferable lawful money of the United States.

                   "Effective Date" shall mean March 13, 1995 or such other date
as the parties shall mutually agree.

                  "ERISA" means the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of
1974, as amended from time to time.  Section references to ERISA are to ERISA as
in effect at the date of this  Agreement  and to any  subsequent  provisions  of
ERISA  that  are  amendatory  thereof,   supplemental  thereto,  or  substituted
therefor.

                   "ESOP  Documents" means the ESOP Trust Agreement and the ESOP
Plan.

                  "ESOP Plan" means The ALLIED Group  Employee  Stock  Ownership
Plan  effective  as of January 1, 1990,  as the same may be amended from time to
time.

                  "ESOP Preferred Stock" shall have the meaning set forth in the
first Whereas Clause in this Agreement.

                  "ESOP  Preferred  Stock  Dividends"  shall mean the  dividends
required to be paid on the ESOP Preferred Stock pursuant to the Certificate.

<PAGE>
                                       23



                  "ESOP Trust" means The ALLIED Group Employee  Stock  Ownership
Trust, an employee stock  ownership  trust which  implements and forms a part of
the ESOP Plan.

                  "ESOP Trust Agreement"  means that certain  agreement dated as
of April 16, 1991, by and between the Company and the ESOP Trustee, establishing
the ESOP Trust, as amended to the date hereof and as amended from time to time.

                   "ESOP Trust  Liabilities" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.1(a).

                  "ESOP Trustee" means State Street Bank and Trust Company,  not
in its individual  capacity (except for Sections 5.2(a) and (b)), but as Trustee
of the ESOP Trust or any duly appointed successor thereof as trustee of the ESOP
Trust.

                   "Event of Default"  has the meaning set forth in Article VIII
of this Agreement.

                   "Fees"  shall mean all amounts  payable  pursuant to Sections
3.1 and 3.2.

                  "Floating  Rate Notes" shall have the meaning set forth in the
first Whereas Clause in this Agreement.

                  "Funded  Debt"  of a Person  means  all  Indebtedness  of such
Person; provided,  however, that Funded Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries
shall not include (i) all Non-Recourse Indebtedness,  (ii) the Company Guaranty,
and (iii) the Subordinated Debt of the Company or its Subsidiaries not in excess
of $20,000,000.

                  "GAAP" means generally accepted  accounting  principles in the
United States as in effect from time to time,  in conformity  with those used in
preparation of the financial statements referred to in Section 5.1(e).

                  "Guarantee"  means a guarantee,  an endorsement,  a contingent
agreement to purchase or to furnish funds for the payment or maintenance  of, or
otherwise  to be or become  contingently  liable  under or with  respect to, the
Indebtedness,  other obligations,  net worth, working capital or earnings of any
Person, or a guarantee of the payment of dividends or other  distributions  upon
the stock of any  corporation,  or an agreement  to purchase,  sell or lease (as
lessee or lessor) property, products,  materials, supplies or services primarily
for the  purpose  of  enabling  a  debtor  to make  payment  of his,  her or its
obligations  or an agreement to assure a creditor  against loss,  and including,
without limitation,  contracting with a bank to issue a letter of credit for the
benefit of another Person, but excluding  endorsements for collection of deposit
in the ordinary course of business.  The terms "Guarantee" and "Guaranteed" used
as a verb shall have a correlative meaning.

                  "Indebtedness"  means,  as to  any  Person:  (a)  Indebtedness
created,  issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed  money (whether by loan
or the issuance and sale of debt securities);  (b) obligations of such Person to
pay the deferred  purchase or acquisition  price of property or services,  other
than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued
expenses  incurred,  in the  ordinary  course of  business so long as such trade
accounts  payable are payable within 90 days of the date of respective goods are
delivered or respective services rendered; (c) Indebtedness of others secured by
a  Security  Interest  on the  property  of  such  Person,  whether  or not  the
respective  indebtedness  so  secured  has  been  assumed  by such  Person;  (d)
obligations  of  such  Person  in  respect  of  letters  of  credit  or  similar

<PAGE>
                                       24


instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for the
account of such Person;  (e) Capital Lease  Obligations of such Person;  and (f)
all Indebtedness or other obligations of others Guaranteed by such Person.

                   "Indenture"  means  the  Indenture  dated as of July 1,  1990
between the Company,  the ESOP Trust and Citibank,  N.A. and all  amendments and
supplements to that Indenture.

                  "Interest  Determination  Date" shall mean the second Business
Day prior to the  commencement  of any  Interest  Period  relating to the Quoted
Rate.

                   "Interest  Period" shall have the meaning provided in Section
2.3(b).

                   "Loan" and "Loans" shall have the meaning provided in Section
2.1.

                   "Mandatory  Payments"  shall mean the  payments  described in
Section 4.2.

                  "Maturity Date" shall mean July 31, 2005.

                  "Net Premiums  Written"  shall mean (i) for any calendar year,
the amount shown in the  Underwriting and Investment  Exhibit,  page 8, part 2B,
column 4, line 32 in the Annual Statement (or the equivalent item if the form of
said Annual  Statement shall be amended) of any Property and Casualty  Insurance
Company for such calendar year, and (ii) for any quarter,  the comparable amount
shown on the quarterly  statements provided by any Property and Casualty Company
to the insurance regulatory authorities of its domiciliary state.

                  "1934 Act Documents"  shall mean the most recent annual report
of the Company on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, the most recent quarterly report
of the Company on Form 10-Q and any report on Form 8-K filed by the Company with
the SEC since the filing of such Form 10-K.

                  "Non-Recourse  Indebtedness" shall mean Indebtedness of ALLIED
Mortgage which is not Guaranteed  by, and which is not an  Indebtedness  of, the
Company.

                   "Note"  and  "Notes"  shall  have the  meaning  set  forth in
Section 2.2.

                  "Officer's  Certificate"  means a certificate  signed,  in the
case of a  certificate  delivered  by a  corporation,  by any  President or Vice
President,  or any other duly authorized  officer of such corporation or, in the
case of a  certificate  delivered by any other  Person,  the chief  executive or
chief financial  officer of such other Person, in either case whose authority to
execute such  certificate  shall be evidenced to the reasonable  satisfaction of
the Agent.

                  "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit  Guaranty  Corporation or any
entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

                  "Payment  Office"  shall mean the  offices of the Banks or the
Agent set forth on Schedule 1, or such other  offices the Banks or the Agent may
hereafter designate in writing as such to the ESOP Trust.

                  "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture,   association,   joint-stock  company,   trust,  Plan,   unincorporated
organization, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

<PAGE>
                                       25



                  "Plan"  means a defined  benefit  pension plan under ERISA for
which the  Company or any  Subsidiary  could be held  liable by the PBGC for the
Unfunded Liabilities of such Plan upon its termination.

                  "Pooling  Agreement"  shall mean that certain Second  Restated
and Amended  Reinsurance Pooling Agreement dated December 14, 1992 and effective
January 1, 1993,  and amended as of February  18, 1993 and  February 10, 1995 by
and between ALLIED Mutual and the Property and Casualty Insurance Companies,  as
in effect on the date hereof.

                  "Prime  Base  Rate"  means at any time the rate per annum then
most  recently  publicly  announced  by the  Agent as its prime  rate,  it being
expressly  understood  that such rate (i) may not be the lowest rate  charged by
the  Agent at such  time and (ii) is used as an index  only and  (iii) is in the
Agent's  control.  Such Prime Base Rate shall change when and as such prime rate
changes.

                  "Property" means any and all rights, title and interest of the
Company in and to any and all  property,  whether real or personal,  tangible or
intangible, and wherever situated.

                  "Property and Casualty  Insurance  Company" shall mean each of
(i) ALLIED  Property  and  Casualty  Insurance  Company,  an  insurance  company
organized under the laws of the State of Iowa, (ii) AMCO Insurance  Company,  an
insurance  company  organized  under  the laws of the  State of Iowa,  and (iii)
Depositors  Insurance Company,  an insurance company organized under the laws of
the State of Iowa.

                  "Quoted  Rate"  shall  mean,  with  respect  to each  Interest
Period,  the average of the offered quotation to first-class banks in the London
interbank Eurodollar market by the Reference Bank for Dollar deposits of amounts
comparable to the outstanding principal amount of the Loan of the Reference Bank
for which an interest rate is then being  determined with maturities  comparable
to the Interest Period to be applicable to the Loan, determined as of 11:00 a.m.
(Chicago  time) on the date that is two Business Days prior to the  commencement
of such Interest  Period  (rounded  upward to the next whole multiple of 1/16 of
1%);  provided  that,  from and after the  purchase by the Company of the Banks'
right,  title and  interest  in, to and under the Credit  Documents  pursuant to
Section 10.1,  the term "Quoted Rate" shall mean,  with respect to each Interest
Period for the Loan, the London Interbank  Offered Rate (LIBOR) as listed in the
Money  Rates  column  of the Wall  Street  Journal  for  loans  with  maturities
comparable to the Interest  Period to be  applicable  to the Loan  effective for
contracts entered into for the period.

                  "Reference Bank" shall mean the Agent from time to time.

                  "Regulation  D"  shall  mean  Regulation  D of  the  Board  of
Governors of the Federal  Reserve  System as from time to time in effect and any
successor to all or a portion thereof establishing reserve requirements.

                  "Regulation U" means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of
the Federal  Reserve  System  from time to time in effect and shall  include any
successor  or  other  regulation  of the  Board  of  Governors  relating  to the
extension of credit by banks for the purpose of  purchasing  or carrying  margin
stocks applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.

                  "Required  Banks"  shall  mean,  at any time,  a Bank or Banks
holding  a  majority  of the  then  aggregate  principal  amount  of  the  Loans
outstanding  or,  if  no  Loans  are  outstanding,   Banks  having   Commitments
representing a majority of the aggregate.  For purposes of consents  pursuant to
Section 6.1 and changes to or waivers of section 6.1 pursuant to section  12.19,
such consent,  changes or waivers must be approved by Norwest during such period

<PAGE>
                                       26


that Norwest holds at least 28% of the outstanding prinicpal amount of the Loans
(and such  Norwest  approval  may be  counted  in the  calculation  whether  the
requirements of the preceding sentence are met).

                   "Repurchase Price" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10.1.

                  "SEC" means the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  or any
other  governmental  agency or body which  succeeds  to the  powers,  duties and
functions of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                  "Section"  means a numbered  section of this Agreement  unless
another document is specifically referenced.

                  "Security   Interest"  means  any  mortgage,   pledge,   lien,
encumbrance,  conditional  sale,  title  retention  agreement or other  security
interest which secures  payment or  performance of an obligation,  but excluding
lease obligations which are not Capital Lease Obligations.

                  "Statutory Net Income" of any Property and Casualty  Insurance
Company shall mean the amount set forth on line 16 in column 1 on page 4 of such
Company's Annual Statement.

                  "Statutory  Surplus" shall mean (i) for any calendar year, the
amount shown in the Underwriting and Investment Exhibit,  page 4, column 1, line
32 of the Annual  Statement (or the  equivalent  item if the form of said Annual
Statement  shall be amended) of any Subsidiary of the Company that is a Property
and  Casualty  Insurance  Company,  and  (ii)  for  any  calendar  quarter,  the
comparable amount shown on the quarterly  statements  provided by any Subsidiary
of the  Company  that  is a  Property  and  Casualty  Insurance  Company  to the
insurance regulatory authorities of its domiciliary state.

                  "Stockholder  Equity" of any Person  shall mean such  Person's
stockholder equity computed on the basis of GAAP.

                  "Subordinated Debt" of a Person shall mean all indebtedness of
a Person as to which the obligations of such Person to a creditor are junior and
subordinated  in  all  respects  to  the  payment  of  any  Bank   Reimbursement
Obligations which are currently due but not yet paid.

                  "Subsidiary"  means  any  corporation  of  which  at  least  a
majority of the outstanding shares of stock having by the terms thereof ordinary
voting power to elect a majority of the board of  directors of such  corporation
(irrespective  of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes
of such  corporation  shall  have or might  have  voting  power by reason of the
happening of any  contingency)  is at the time directly or  indirectly  owned or
controlled by the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries.

                   "Taxes"  shall have the meaning given to that term in Section
2.9.

                  "Total  Assets" shall mean the amount shown as total assets on
the  consolidated  balance  sheet of the Company  for the most recent  period as
reported on the Company's Form 10-K or Form 10-Q.

                   "Transfer  Date"  shall have the meaning set forth in section
10.1.

                  "Unfunded  Liabilities"  means,  with regard to any Plan,  the
excess (if any) of the value of benefit  liabilities  under the Plan (determined
as of any  date on the  basis  of  assumptions  prescribed  by the  PBGC for the
purposes of valuing benefits under Section 4044 of ERISA) over the current value
(as of such date) of the Plan's assets allocable to such benefits.

<PAGE>
                                       27


         Section 1.2 Principles of Construction. (a) All references to sections,
schedules,  and exhibits are to sections,  schedules, and exhibits in or to this
Agreement  unless  otherwise  specified.   The  words  "hereof,"  "herein,"  and
"hereunder," and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer
to  this  Agreement  as a  whole  and not to any  particular  provision  of this
Agreement.

         (b) All  references  to line  items  in any  column  and on any page of
Property and Casualty Insurance Company's Annual Statement shall be deemed to be
references to the  equivalent  item in the event that the form of such Company's
Annual Statement is amended.

         (c) All  definitions  shall be equally  applicable to both the singular
and plural forms of the defined terms.


                                   ARTICLE II

                           AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

         Section 2.1 The Loan.  (a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions
set forth herein,  each Bank severally  agrees, on the Effective Date, to make a
term loan in the amount of such  Bank's  Commitment  (any loan by either  Bank a
"Loan" and the loans by the Banks,  the "Loans") to the ESOP Trust.  Any portion
of the  Commitment  not drawn on the Effective  Date will be cancelled as of the
close of business on such date.

         (b) The Loans under this Agreement shall be incurred from the Banks pro
rata on the basis of their  Commitments.  It is understood that no Bank shall be
responsible  for any default by the other Bank of its  obligation  to make Loans
hereunder and that each Bank shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be
made by it  hereunder  regardless  of the failure of the other Banks to make its
Loans hereunder.

         Section 2.2 Notes. The ESOP Trust's obligation to pay the principal of,
and  interest  on, the Loan made by each Bank shall be evidenced by a promissory
note  duly  executed  and  delivered  by  the  ESOP  Trust  to  each  such  Bank
substantially  in the form of  Exhibits  A-1 and A-2 with  blanks  appropriately
completed in conformity  herewith (each a "Note" and  collectively the "Notes").
The Note  issued to each Bank shall (i) be payable to the order of such Bank and
be dated the Effective Date, (ii) be in a stated  principal  amount equal to the
Commitment  of such Bank,  (iii)  mature,  with  respect  to the Loan  evidenced
thereby,  as set forth in Section 4 hereof,  (iv) bear  interest  as provided in
Section  2.3  at  the  Quoted  Rate  plus  the  Applicable  Margin  (or,  in the
circumstances  set forth in Section  2.4,  at the  Alternate  Rate),  and (v) be
entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.  Each Bank will note on its internal
records  the amount of the Loan made by it and each  payment in respect  thereof
and will, prior to any transfer of its Note, endorse on the reverse side thereof
the outstanding principal amount of the Loan evidenced thereby.  Failure to make
any such notation  shall not affect the ESOP Trust's  obligations  in respect of
the Loans.

         Section  2.3  Interest.  (a) The ESOP Trust  agrees to pay  interest in
respect of the unpaid  principal  amount of the Loans from the date the proceeds
thereof are made available to the ESOP Trust until the maturity thereof (whether
by  acceleration  or  otherwise)  at a rate per annum which  shall,  during each
Interest Period applicable  thereto,  be equal to the sum of the Quoted Rate for
such  Interest  Period plus the  Applicable  Margin in effect for such  Interest
Period;  provided  that, if the  Alternate  Rate is  applicable,  the ESOP Trust
agrees to pay  interest in respect of the unpaid  principal  amount of the Loans
during the period the Alternate  Rate is applicable  until the maturity  thereof
(whether  by  acceleration  or  otherwise)  at a rate  per  annum  equal  to the
Alternate Rate as in effect from time to time.

<PAGE>
                                       28


         (b) Three Business Days prior to the Effective Date (in the case of any
initial Interest Period) or on the third Business Day prior to the expiration of
an  Interest  Period  applicable  to the  Loans  (in the case of any  subsequent
Interest  Period),  the ESOP Trust shall have the right to elect,  by giving the
Agent notice thereof,  one or more interest periods (each an "Interest  Period")
applicable to the Loans (or, if more than one Interest Period,  portions thereof
selected by the ESOP Trust in  accordance  herewith)  which  Interest  Period(s)
shall,  at the option of the ESOP Trust,  be a one,  three, or six month period,
provided that: (i) the initial  Interest  Period shall commence on the Effective
Date and each  Interest  Period  occurring  thereafter  in respect of such Loans
shall commence on the day on which the next preceding Interest Period applicable
thereto expires;  (ii) if any Interest Period begins on a day for which there is
no  numerically  corresponding  day in the  calendar  month  at the  end of such
Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such
calendar month;  (iii) if any Interest  Period would  otherwise  expire on a day
that is not a  Business  Day,  such  Interest  Period  shall  expire on the next
succeeding  Business Day; provided,  however,  that if any Interest Period would
otherwise  expire on a day that is not a Business  Day but is a day of the month
after which no further  Business Day occurs in such month,  such Interest Period
shall expire on the next preceding  Business Day; (iv) no Interest  Period shall
extend beyond the Maturity Date;  (v) no Interest  Period for any portion of the
Loans  subject to a Mandatory  Payment  shall extend  beyond any date upon which
such  Mandatory  Payment is required to be made under  Section  4.2;  (vi) there
shall be no more than three Interest Periods  applicable to the Loans at any one
time; and (vii) any Interest Period selected shall apply to at least $300,000 of
the outstanding  principal amount of the Loans.  The Agent shall,  upon request,
informally  notify the ESOP  Trust of the  Quoted  Rate in effect on the date of
such notice with respect to the various  Interest  Periods then being considered
by the ESOP Trust (but all parties understand that (i) any Quoted Rates provided
in such notice will vary on a day-by-day  basis and will likely not be in effect
on the Interest  Determination  Date,  and (ii) the Quoted Rate on each Interest
Determination Date will be determined as set forth in the applicable  provisions
of this Agreement).  If upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to
the  Loans,  the ESOP  Trust  has  failed to elect a new  Interest  Period to be
applicable  to the Loans (or any portion  thereof) as provided  above,  the ESOP
Trust shall be deemed to have elected an Interest  Period of one month effective
as of the expiration date of such current Interest  Period.  If, with respect to
any amount subject to such Mandatory Payment  ("Mandatory  Payment Portion"),  a
period of less than one month remains ("Standby  Period") from the expiration of
the Interest Period  previously  applicable to such Mandatory Payment Portion to
the date of any Mandatory Payment, the ESOP Trust shall have the right to elect,
by giving the Agent notice thereof pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.3(b),
an Interest Period of less than one month  corresponding  to such Standby Period
with respect to the  Mandatory  Payment  Portion,  subject to  availability  (as
determined by Agent in its sole  discretion),  and, if available,  the Mandatory
Payment Portion (but no other portion of the Loans),  shall bear interest at the
Quoted  Rate  established  by the  Agent  for  such  Standby  Period,  plus  the
Applicable  Margin. If at the time of determination of such Quoted Rate for such
Standby Period,  the Agent  determines that adequate and fair means do not exist
for  ascertaining  the  applicable  Quoted  Rate or that a Quoted  Rate for such
Standby Period is not generally available,  such Mandatory Payment Portion shall
bear interest at the Alternate Rate.

         (c) On each Interest  Determination Date, the Agent shall determine the
interest rate  applicable to the Loans and shall promptly notify the ESOP Trust.
Each such  determination  shall,  absent manifest error, be final and conclusive
and binding on all parties hereto.

         (d) Overdue  principal  and, to the extent  permitted  by law,  overdue
interest  in respect of the Loans and any other  overdue  amount  payable by the
ESOP  Trust  hereunder  shall  bear  interest  at a rate per annum  equal to the
Default Rate in effect from time to time; provided,  however, that no portion of
<PAGE>
                                       29


the Loans shall bear  interest  after a Default at a rate per annum less than 2%
in excess of the rate of  interest  applicable  thereto on the date the  Default
occurred.

         (e) Accrued (and theretofore unpaid) interest shall be payable (i) with
respect to each portion of the Loans,  on the last day of each  Interest  Period
applicable  to such portion of the Loans and, in the case of an Interest  Period
in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after
the  first  day of such  Interest  Period  (or if the  Alternate  Rate  applies,
quarterly in arrears on the last  Business Day of each March,  June,  September,
and  December  commencing  on  March  31,  1995),  and  (ii) on the  date of any
prepayment  (on the  amount  prepaid),  at  maturity  of the Loans  (whether  by
acceleration or otherwise), and, after such maturity of the Loans, on demand.

         Section 2.4 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc. (a) In the event that any
Bank  shall  have  reasonably  determined  (which  determination  shall,  absent
manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto but,
with  respect to clause (i) below,  such  determination  may be made only by the
Agent):

         (i) on any Interest  Determination Date that adequate and fair means do
not exist for  ascertaining  the applicable  interest rate on the basis provided
for in the  definition  of  Quoted  Rate or  that  such  rate  is not  generally
available; or

         (ii) at any  time  that  such  Bank  shall  incur  increased  costs  or
reductions in the amounts  received or receivable  hereunder with respect to its
Loan  because  of (x) any  introduction  of or change in any  applicable  law or
governmental  rule,  regulation,  order,  or request  (whether or not having the
force of law) (or in the interpretation or administration  thereof and including
the  introduction of any new law or  governmental  rule,  regulation,  order, or
request), such as, for example, but not limited to, (i) a change in the basis of
taxation  of  payments  to such  Bank or its  Applicable  Lending  Office of the
principal  of or interest  on its Note or any other  amounts  payable  hereunder
(except for changes in the rate of tax on, or  determined  by reference  to, the
net income or profits of such Bank or its  Applicable  Lending Office imposed by
the jurisdiction in which its principal  office or Applicable  Lending Office is
located)  or  (ii) a  change  in  reserve  (including  reserves  required  under
Regulation D), special  deposit,  compulsory loan or similar  requirements  (but
excluding any such reserve  requirement taken into account in the calculation of
the Alternate Rate), and/or (y) other  circumstances  affecting such Bank or the
interbank Eurodollar market, or the position of such Bank in such market; or

         (iii) at any time that the making or  continuance  of an interest  rate
based on the Quoted Rate has been made (x)  unlawful by any law or  governmental
rule,  regulation,  or order, (y) impossible by compliance by such Bank with any
governmental  request (whether or not having force of law), or (z) impracticable
as a result of a contingency  occurring  after the date of this  Agreement  that
materially and adversely affects the interbank Eurodollar market;

then,  and in any  event,  such Bank (or the  Agent,  in the case of clause  (i)
above) shall  promptly  give notice (by  telephone  confirmed in writing) to the
ESOP  Trust of such  determination.  Thereafter  (x) in the case of  clause  (i)
above,  the interest  rate  determined  on the basis of the Quoted Rate shall no
longer be  available  from the Banks until such time as the Agent  notifies  the
ESOP Trust and the Banks that the  circumstances  giving  rise to such notice by
the Agent no longer exist, and, upon the expiration of any Interest Period,  the
Loans shall bear interest at the Alternate Rate, (y) in the case of clause (iii)
above,  such Bank's Loan shall  immediately  bear interest at the Alternate Rate
and the interest rate determined on the basis of the Quoted Rate shall no longer
be available from such Bank until such time as such Bank notifies the ESOP Trust
and the Agent that the circumstances  giving rise to such notice by such Bank no
longer exist, and (z) in the case of clause (ii) above, the ESOP Trust shall pay
<PAGE>
                                       30


to such Bank,  within five (5) Business  Days after  receipt of the  certificate
described  in  Section  2.4(c),  such  additional  amounts  (in  the  form of an
increased rate of, or a different  method of calculating,  interest or otherwise
as such Bank in its sole  discretion  shall  determine)  as shall be required to
compensate  such  Bank  on an  after-tax  basis  for  such  increased  costs  or
reductions in amounts received or receivable hereunder.

         (b) In the event that any Bank shall have  reasonably  determined  that
the adoption of any law, rule, regulation, treaty or guideline regarding capital
adequacy,  or any change in any of the  foregoing  or in the  interpretation  or
application  of any of the foregoing or compliance by such Bank with any request
or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law)
from any central bank or other governmental authority, agency or instrumentality
or regulatory body, does or shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return
on such Bank's or its parent's capital as a consequence of its obligations under
this  Agreement  to a level below that which such Bank or its parent  could have
achieved but for such adoption, change, or compliance (taking into consideration
such Bank's or its parent's  policies  with  respect to capital  adequacy) by an
amount  deemed  by such  Bank to be  material,  then  from  time to time,  after
submission by such Bank to the ESOP Trust of a certificate  described in Section
2.4(c),  the ESOP Trust shall pay to such Bank,  within five (5)  Business  Days
after its receipt of such certificate, such additional amount or amounts as will
compensate such Bank or its parent on an after-tax basis for such reduction.

         (c) Any Bank  seeking  payment  pursuant to Section  2.4(a)(ii)  and/or
Section  2.4(b)  shall  provide to the ESOP Trust a  certificate  in  reasonable
detail  calculating  any  amount  payable  to  such  Bank  pursuant  to  Section
2.4(a)(ii)  and/or Section  2.4(b),  which  certificate  shall,  absent manifest
error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

         Section 2.5  Compensation.  The ESOP Trust shall  compensate each Bank,
upon its written request (which request shall set forth the basis for requesting
such  compensation),  for  all  reasonable  losses,  expenses,  and  liabilities
(including,  without  limitation,  any loss,  expense,  or liability incurred by
reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by
such Bank to fund or maintain its Loan) that such Bank may  sustain:  (i) if for
any reason the Loan by such Bank is not made on the  Effective  Date (other than
due to breach by such Bank) (if the ESOP Trust has notified  such Bank  pursuant
to Section 2.3(b) of the initial  Interest  Period(s) for such Bank's Loan to be
made on the Effective Date); (ii) if any repayment (including any repayment made
pursuant to Article IV) occurs on a date that is not the last day of an Interest
Period with respect  thereto;  (iii) if any  prepayment  is not made on any date
specified in a notice of prepayment  given by the ESOP Trust (which shall be the
last day of an  Interest  Period);  or (iv) as a  consequence  of (x) any  other
default by the ESOP Trust in repaying of such Bank's Loan (or any part  thereof)
when  required  by the terms of this  Agreement  or such  Bank's Note or (y) any
shift from the Quoted Rate plus the Applicable Margin to the Alternate Rate made
pursuant  to  Section  2.4(a) or any  prepayment  pursuant  to Article IV or any
repurchase  made  pursuant  to Article  X, or (z) the  Alternate  Rate  becoming
applicable.

         Section 2.6 Making of Payments. All payments by the Companies hereunder
shall  be made in  lawful  currency  of the  United  States  of  America  and in
immediately  available  funds not later than 3 p.m.,  Chicago  time, on the date
due.  Funds received  after 3 p.m.,  Chicago time,  shall be deemed to have been
received on the next following  Business Day.  Except as  specifically  provided
herein,  all such  payments  are to be made to the Agent at the Agent's  Payment
Office  for the pro  rata  account  of  each  Bank.  The  Agent  shall  promptly
distribute to each Bank,  at each Bank's  Payment  Office,  such Bank's pro rata
share of such payments.

         Section 2.7 Basis of Computation.  Unless otherwise  expressly provided
in this Agreement,  interest and fees shall be computed for the actual number of
days elapsed on the basis of a 360 day year.
<PAGE>
                                       31



         Section  2.8  Non-Business  Days.  Whenever  any  payment  to  be  made
hereunder  shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business  Day, such
payment shall be due on the next succeeding  Business Day, and such extension of
time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest or
fees, as the case may be.

         Section  2.9 Net  Payments.  (a)  All  payments  made by the  Companies
hereunder  and  the  other  Credit   Documents  will  be  made  without  setoff,
counterclaim,  or other defense.  All payments made by the Companies  under this
Agreement  and the other Credit  Documents  shall be made free and clear of, and
without  deduction  or  withholding  for or on account of, any present or future
income,  stamp  or  other  taxes,  levies,  imposts,  deductions,   charges,  or
withholdings  imposed,  assessed,  levied or  collected  by any  country  or any
political  subdivision  or taxing  authority  thereof or therein,  but excluding
taxes  imposed  on the net income of each Bank or the Agent by the  country  and
state under the laws of which such Bank or the Agent is  organized or is managed
and  controlled  or in which it engages in the conduct of a trade or business or
any  political  subdivision  or taxing  authority  thereof or therein  (all such
non-excluded taxes, levies,  imposts,  deduction,  charges or withholdings being
hereinafter  called "Taxes").  If any Taxes are required to be withheld from any
amounts  payable to any Bank or the Agent  hereunder,  the amounts so payable to
such Bank or the Agent shall be  increased  to the extent  necessary to yield to
such Bank and the Agent (after payment of all Taxes) interest,  fees or any such
other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this
Agreement  or the  other  Credit  Documents.  Whenever  any  Tax is  paid by the
Companies,  as promptly as possible thereafter,  the Companies shall send to the
Agent  and the Bank on whose  behalf  such tax is paid a  certified  copy of any
original official receipt received by the Companies showing payment thereof.  If
the  Companies  fail  to pay  any  Taxes  when  due to  the  appropriate  taxing
authority,  the  Companies  shall  indemnify  each  Bank and the  Agent  for any
incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by such Bank or
the Agent as a result of any such failure.

         (b) On or prior to  Closing,  or on or prior to January 1 of each year,
or upon  written  request of the ESOP Trust or the  Company,  each Bank or Agent
that is not incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States or any
state  thereof  shall deliver to the Agent and to either the Company or the ESOP
Trust such certificates, documents or other evidence, as required by the Code or
Treasury Regulations issued pursuant thereto, including Internal Revenue Service
Form 1001 or Form 4224 and any  other  certificate  or  statement  of  exemption
required by Treasury  Regulation Section  1.1441-1(a) or Section  1.1441-6(c) or
any  subsequent   version   thereof,   properly   completed  and  duly  executed
establishing  that such payment is (i) not subject to withholding under the Code
because such payment is  effectively  connected with the conduct by such Bank or
Agent of a trade or business in the United  States or (ii)  totally  exempt from
United States tax under a provision of an applicable tax treaty. If such Bank or
Agent fails to provide  such forms or other  documents,  or if the ESOP Trust is
not  reasonably  satisfied  that such forms and  documents  meet the  applicable
requirements  of the Code  and  Treasury  Regulations,  the  ESOP  Trust  shall,
notwithstanding  the  provisions  of Section  2.9(a),  withhold  taxes from such
payments at the  applicable  statutory rate in the case of payments to such Bank
or Agent,  and upon such  withholding the ESOP Trust shall have no obligation to
increase payments to such Bank or Agent in accordance with the third sentence of
Section  2.9(a).  The Companies shall be entitled to rely on the forms and other
documents which are referred to above and which are submitted to it by such Bank
or Agent.

         Section 2.10 Non-Recourse.  Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement
to the contrary,  the Banks and the Agent in enforcing or obtaining satisfaction
of the obligations of the ESOP Trust  hereunder  shall have no recourse  against
the ESOP  Trust or rights to payment  out of the assets of the ESOP Trust  other
than such  recourse  or rights as the Banks or the Agent are  permitted  to have
under  Section  4975  of the  Code  and  Section  408(b)(3)  of  ERISA  and  the
regulations  issued thereunder  including but not limited to Treas. Reg. Section
54.4975-7(b)  (including  such recourse or rights as may be permitted  under any
<PAGE>
                                       32


applicable  "grandfathering"  provisions of such sections or regulations as then
in effect).  The foregoing  limitations shall not affect the rights of the Banks
or the Agent to proceed  against  the  Company  under the  Company  Guaranty  to
recover  the full  amount  of the  Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations  (determined
without reference to such limitations).


                                  ARTICLE III

                                      FEES

         Section  3.1  Structuring  Fee.  The ESOP Trust  agrees to pay to BOM a
structuring fee equal to $50,000  ($25,000 of which was paid on January 27, 1995
and $25,000 of which  shall be paid on the  Effective  Date).  Such fee shall be
deemed fully earned and non-refundable on the Effective Date.

         Section 3.2  Commitment  Fee.  The ESOP Trust shall,  on the  Effective
Date,  pay to each Bank a  Commitment  Fee equal to .4% per annum of such Bank's
Commitment from March 13, 1995 to the Effective Date.


                                   ARTICLE IV

                             PREPAYMENTS; PAYMENTS

         Section 4.1 Voluntary Prepayments.  The ESOP Trust shall have the right
to prepay to the Agent the Loans,  subject to the  provisions of Section 2.5, in
whole or in part from time to time on the following  terms and  conditions:  (i)
the ESOP Trust shall give the Agent at least two Business  Days' prior notice of
its intent to prepay the Loans,  the date of such  prepayment  and the amount of
such prepayment,  and (ii) prepayments will be applied to Mandatory  Payments in
the inverse order of maturity.  Amounts prepaid may not be reborrowed under this
Agreement.

         Section 4.2 Mandatory Payments. (a) The ESOP Trust shall repay, subject
to the provisions of Section 2.5, the Loans in installments payable to the Agent
on the dates and in the amounts set forth below ("Mandatory Payments"):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

              Date                                            Amount of Payment
              ----                                            -----------------
         <S>                                                         <C>      
         December 12, 1995                                            $1,500,000
         December 12, 1996                                            $1,750,000
         December 12, 1997                                            $1,800,000
         December 12, 1998                                            $1,900,000
         December 12, 1999                                            $1,900,000
         December 12, 2000                                            $2,000,000
         December 12, 2001                                            $2,100,000
         December 12, 2002                                            $2,200,000
         December 12, 2003                                            $2,200,000
         December 12, 2004                                            $2,200,000
         July 31, 2005                           The remaining principal balance
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
                                       33



         (b) The ESOP Trust shall prepay to the Agent, subject to the provisions
of  Section  2.5,  the Loans in an amount  equal to the  amount of any  payments
received by the ESOP Trust from the Company for  purposes of repaying the Loans.
Any such prepayment (i) shall be made within 3 Business Days of the ESOP Trust's
receipt of a letter of  direction  from the  Company  directing  it to make such
payments, (ii) shall be made upon at least two Business Days prior notice to the
Agent (which notice shall specify the date of such  prepayment and the amount of
such prepayment) and (iii) shall be applied to Mandatory Payments in the inverse
order of  maturity.  Any  amount so  prepaid  may not be  reborrowed  under this
Agreement.


                                   ARTICLE V

                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         Section 5.1  Representations  and  Warranties  of Company.  The Company
represents and warrants to each Bank that:

                  (a)  Corporate  Existence  and  Standing.  The  Company  is  a
corporation duly  incorporated,  validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Iowa.  The Company has all  requisite  authority to conduct
its activities in each jurisdiction in which its activities are conducted and to
enter into,  deliver and  perform the Credit  Documents  to which it is a party.
Assuming the accuracy of the  representation  in Section 5.2(a),  the ESOP Trust
has all requisite  authority to conduct its  activities as  contemplated  in the
ESOP  Trust  Documents,  and to enter  into,  deliver  and  perform  the  Credit
Documents to which it is a party.

                  (b) Subsidiaries. Each Subsidiary of the Company has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the  jurisdiction of its  incorporation  and has all corporate power and
requisite  authority to conduct its business in each  jurisdiction  in which its
activities are  conducted.  All of the issued and  outstanding  capital stock of
each such Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued,  is fully paid
and non- assessable and, except for directors'  qualifying  shares,  is owned by
the Company,  directly or through  subsidiaries,  free and clear of any Security
Interest,  except for certain  existing  options to purchase in the aggregate no
more than 20% of the capital stock of ALLIED  Mortgage held by certain  officers
of ALLIED Mortgage.

         (c)  Authorization  and  Validity.  All  approvals,  authorizations  or
consents  required by law for the  execution,  delivery and  performance  by the
Company and the ESOP Trust of the Credit  Documents  to which it is a party have
been  obtained  (assuming  in the case of the ESOP  Trust  the  accuracy  of the
representation  in Section 5.2(a)).  The execution,  delivery and performance by
the  Company and the ESOP Trust of the Credit  Documents  to which it is a party
have been duly  authorized by proper  proceedings,  and the Credit  Documents to
which either the Company or the ESOP Trust is a party  constitute  legal,  valid
and binding obligations of the Company and the ESOP Trust respectively (assuming
in the case of the ESOP  Trust the  accuracy  of the  representation  in Section
5.2(a)),  enforceable  against each of them in accordance with their  respective
terms,  except  as  enforceability  may be  limited  by  applicable  bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws and by general principles
of equity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,  the obligations of
the Company under the Company Guaranty and Article X constitute the legal, valid
and  binding  obligations  of the  Company  enforceable  against  the Company in
accordance with their respective terms,  except as enforceability may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
and by general principles of equity.
<PAGE>
                                       34



         (d)  Compliance  with Laws and  Contracts.  Neither  the  Company,  its
Subsidiaries  or the ESOP Trust is in material  violation of any statute,  rule,
regulation, order or decree applicable to it (including, without limitation, any
applicable  rule,  regulation  or order  of the  Commissioner  and of any  other
governmental  agency that regulates or controls the business or operation of the
Company  or its  Subsidiaries)  which  would  materially  adversely  affect  the
financial condition,  properties, profits, business or operations of the Company
or its  Subsidiaries or the financial  condition of the ESOP Trust or impair the
ability of the  Company,  its  Subsidiaries  or the ESOP Trust to perform  their
respective  obligations under the Credit Documents.  Neither the Company nor any
of its  Subsidiaries  nor the ESOP Trust is in  violation  of its  charter or in
default in the performance or observance of any material obligation,  agreement,
covenant or  condition  contained in any  contract,  indenture,  mortgage,  loan
agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which it is a party or by which it
or any of them or their  properties  may be bound.  Neither  the  execution  and
delivery  of the Credit  Documents,  nor the  consummation  of the  transactions
contemplated  in those  documents,  nor compliance  with the provisions of those
documents has violated or will violate any law, rule,  regulation,  order, writ,
judgment,  injunction, decree or award binding on the Company or the ESOP Trust,
their respective articles of incorporation or ESOP Trust Agreement or by-laws or
the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement to which the Company or
the ESOP  Trust is a party or is  subject,  or by which the  Company or the ESOP
Trust, or their respective property,  is bound, or conflict with or constitute a
default thereunder, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien pursuant
to the terms of any such  indenture,  instrument  or  agreement,  other  than as
provided in the Credit Documents. No authorization,  approval or consent of, and
no filings or registrations  with, any  governmental or regulatory  authority or
agency are necessary for the  execution,  delivery or performance by the Company
or the ESOP Trust of the ESOP  Documents,  or the Credit  Documents,  or for the
validity or enforceability thereof, except for filings with the Internal Revenue
Service or the  Department  of Labor  which may  hereafter  from time to time be
required by ERISA or the Code.

         (e) Financial  Statements.  The financial statements of the Company and
its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994, copies of which have been
furnished to each Bank, were prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly present
the financial condition of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries at such
date and the  results  of its  operations  for the year then  ended.  The Annual
Statements  of each Property and Casualty  Insurance  Company as of December 31,
1994,  copies of which have been  furnished to each Bank,  have been prepared in
conformity  with statutory  accounting  principles  applicable to such insurance
companies,  and  accurately  present  the  financial  condition  of  each of the
Company's  Property  and  Casualty  Insurance  Companies as of such date and the
results of operations for the year then ended. No material adverse change in the
condition of the Company or its Property and Casualty  Insurance  Companies  has
occurred since the date of those statements until the Effective Date.

         (f)  Default.  No Event of  Default  or  Default  has  occurred  and is
continuing.

         (g) Litigation; Contingent Liabilities. There is not pending or, to the
best  knowledge of the Company,  any  threatened  action,  suit,  proceeding  or
investigation at law or in equity, by or before any court,  public board or body
involving  the  Companies  or, to the best  knowledge of the Company,  any basis
therefor,  wherein an unfavorable  decision,  ruling or finding would materially
and adversely affect the financial condition,  properties,  profits, business or
operations  of the Company or the  financial  condition of the ESOP Trust or the
ability  of  the  Companies  to  perform  their  obligations  under  the  Credit
Documents, or the ESOP Documents.  There have been no inquiries,  whether formal
or  informal,  made of the  Companies  by any  governmental  agency or Person or
otherwise,  which may give rise to such actions,  proceedings or investigations.
To the best of the Company's knowledge, the Company has not failed to obtain any
licenses,  permits, franchises or other governmental authorizations necessary to
the  ownership  of its  properties  or to the  conduct  of its  business,  which
<PAGE>
                                       35


violation  or  failure  to obtain  might  materially  and  adversely  affect the
Company's  financial  condition,  properties,  prospects,  profits,  business or
operations  or the  financial  condition  of the ESOP Trust.  The Company has no
material contingent liabilities, except as disclosed in the financial statements
referred to in Section 5.1(e) or as contemplated by the Company Guaranty.

         (h)  Investment  Company;   Purpose  Credit.  The  Company  is  not  an
"investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within
the  meaning of the  Investment  Company Act of 1940,  as amended,  nor will the
Company become such after giving effect to the transactions  contemplated by the
Credit Documents.  Neither the Company or the ESOP Trust is engaged principally,
or as one of its important  activities,  in the business of extending credit for
the purpose of  "purchasing"  or  "carrying"  any "margin  stock" (as defined in
Regulation  U).  The  Loan  shall  not be used  for  the  purpose,  directly  or
indirectly,  whether immediate,  incidental or ultimately, of buying or carrying
"margin stock", and does not and shall not constitute a "purpose credit" as such
terms are defined under Regulation U.

         (i)  Material  Facts.  Neither  this  Agreement   (including,   without
limitation,  the financial  statements  referred to in Section 5.1(e)),  nor any
other  documents  furnished  by the  Company  or the ESOP  Trust to the Banks in
connection with the  transactions  contemplated  hereby  contained,  as of their
respective  dates, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted a material
fact  necessary  to make  the  statements  contained  therein,  in  light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,  nor is there any fact
known to the Company (or which should  reasonably be known to the Company) which
materially  adversely  affects the Company's  financial  condition,  properties,
profits,  business or operations,  the financial  condition of the ESOP Trust or
the Company's or the ESOP Trust's ability to perform its obligations  under this
Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

         (j) Liens.  None of the assets of the Company,  its Subsidiaries or the
ESOP Trust is subject to any mortgage,  pledge,  title  retention lien, or other
lien,  encumbrance  or  security  interest,  except  (i) for  current  taxes not
delinquent  or  taxes  being   contested  in  good  faith  and  by   appropriate
proceedings,  (ii) those arising in the ordinary course of business for sums not
due or sums being  contested in good faith and by appropriate  proceedings,  and
(iii) to the extent  shown in the  financial  statements  referred to in Section
5.1(e).

         (k) Title to Properties.  The Company and each  Subsidiary has good and
marketable  title in fee simple to its real  property  and has good title to all
the other  property it purports to own as reflected in the financial  statements
referred to in Section  5.1(e)  except as sold or  otherwise  disposed of in the
ordinary  course of  business  and  except for liens  disclosed  in notes to the
financial  statements  referred  to in Section  5.1(e) or  specified  in Section
5.1(j)(i) and (ii). The ESOP Trust has good title to the ESOP Preferred Stock.

         (1) ERISA Matters.

                  (i) The consummation of the  transactions  provided for in the
Credit  Documents  and  compliance  by the ESOP Trust and the  Company  with the
provisions  thereof,  the  prior  acquisition  by the  ESOP  Trust  of the  ESOP
Preferred Stock, the redemption by the ESOP Trust of the Floating Rate Notes and
the use of the proceeds of the Loans to refinance such  redemption,  did not and
will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction for purposes of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code  (including in each case the  regulations  thereunder).
The ESOP Preferred Stock constitutes qualifying employer securities for purposes
of  Section  407(d)(5)  of  ERISA  and  Section  4975(e)(8)  of the Code and the
applicable rules and regulations  issued  thereunder.  The proceeds of the Loans
shall be used solely for the purpose of repaying a prior loan which  constitutes
an exempt loan under 29 C.F.R. Section 2550.408b-3(a)(3).
<PAGE>
                                       36



         (ii) The ESOP Plan has been duly  adopted by the Board of  Directors of
the  Company,  has been  communicated  to  employees  to the extent  required to
establish the ESOP Plan and is being  maintained in compliance with the Code and
ERISA as an employee stock ownership plan and trust qualified under Code Section
401(a),  exempt under Code Section 501(a) and satisfying the requirement of Code
Section  4975(e)(7)  and Section  407(d)(6)  of ERISA,  and,  in each case,  the
regulations thereunder and all necessary action has or will be taken (by the end
of the remedial amendment period discussed in Section 401(b) of the Code and the
regulations  thereunder (and as extended by I.R.S.  Announcement 94-136,  I.R.B.
1994-44)) to obtain the determination from the Internal Revenue Service that the
ESOP Plan is so qualified, including, without limitation, amending the ESOP Plan
retroactively  under Section 401(b) of the Code or Treas.  Reg. Section 54.4975-
11(a)(4)  if so  requested  by the  Internal  Revenue  Service.  The  terms  and
provisions of the ESOP Plan are in compliance  with the applicable  requirements
for  qualification  under Code Section 401(a),  for exemption under Code Section
501(a),  and of Code Section  4975(e)(7) and of 407(d)(6) of ERISA, and, in each
case, the regulations  thereunder.  Each of the Company, the ESOP Trust, and the
ESOP Plan are in  compliance  with all material  provisions  of ERISA.  The ESOP
Trust has been duly  constituted in accordance with the ESOP Trust Agreement and
is validly existing.  At the Effective Date the ESOP Trust will have complied in
all  respects  with the ESOP  Trust  Agreement  and will  have  complied  in all
material respects with ERISA in connection with the transactions contemplated in
the Credit Documents.  The ESOP Trust Agreement has not been amended since April
16, 1991 and the ESOP Plan has not been amended since March 7, 1995.

         (iii) Assuming the accuracy of the  representation  in Section  5.2(a),
the ESOP Trust Agreement  constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of
the ESOP Trust enforceable against the ESOP Trust in accordance with its terms.

         (iv) The execution,  delivery and  performance of this  Agreement,  the
Notes and the ESOP Trust Agreement by the ESOP Trustee (a) are within the powers
of the ESOP  Trust  (assuming  the  accuracy  of the  representation  in Section
5.2(a)),  (b) require, in respect of the ESOP Trust and the ESOP Plan, no action
by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental  body,  agency or official
(other than the reporting  and  disclosure  requirements  of ERISA and the Code,
which  requirements  shall be met),  and (c) did not and do not  contravene,  or
constitute a default or give rise to liability  under,  any  provision of law or
regulation  (including,  without limitation,  Section 406 of ERISA (when read in
conjunction  with Section 408),  Section 4975 of the Code or Regulation X of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) applicable to the ESOP Plan or
the ESOP Trust or of  Regulations  G, T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System or of any rules,  regulations or by-laws of the ESOP Plan
of the ESOP Trust or of any agreement,  judgment,  injunction,  order, decree or
other instrument binding upon the ESOP Trustee,  the ESOP Plan or the ESOP Trust
or result in the creation or  imposition  of any Security  Interest  (other than
pursuant to the ESOP Documents) on any asset of the ESOP Trust.

         (v) No "employee  pension  benefit plan", as defined in ERISA, to which
Section 302 of ERISA applies,  maintained by the Company,  any Subsidiary or any
Person  which is under  common  control  with the Company  within the meaning of
Section 4001(b) of ERISA has incurred any  "accumulated  funding  deficiency" as
defined  in  Section  302  of  ERISA  nor  does  any  such  plan  have  Unfunded
Liabilities.

         (m) Material  Changes or Material  Transactions.  Since the  respective
dates as of which information is given in the 1934 Act Documents,  except as may
otherwise be stated  therein,  (a) there has been no material  adverse change in
the condition,  financial or otherwise, or in the earnings,  business affairs or
<PAGE>
                                       37


business  prospects  of the  Company  and  its  Subsidiaries  considered  as one
enterprise,  or of the ESOP Trust, whether or not arising in the ordinary course
of business,  (b) there have been no material  transactions  entered into by the
Company or any of its  Subsidiaries,  or by the ESOP Trust,  other than those in
the  ordinary  course of  business  and (c) there has not been any change in the
capital stock (except as a result of issuances relating to employee stock option
or other  benefit  plans) or  increase in  long-term  debt of the Company or any
materially  adverse change,  or any development which the Company has reasonable
cause to believe will involve a material  adverse  change,  in the  consolidated
financial position, stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

         (n) 1934 Act Documents.  The 1934 Act Documents,  at the time they were
or  hereafter  are filed with the SEC,  complied and will comply in all material
respects  with the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as
amended (the "1934 Act"), and the rules and regulations  promulgated  thereunder
(the  "1934  Act  Regulations"),  and did not and will  not  contain  an  untrue
statement  of a material  fact or omit to state a material  fact  required to be
stated  therein or necessary  in order to make the  statements  therein,  in the
lights of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not misleading.

         (o)  Proceeds;  Indenture.  All  proceeds of the Loans shall be used to
refinance the prior ESOP loan by redeeming the Floating Rate Notes.  The Company
shall effect the  termination  of the  Indenture  within 5 Business  Days of the
Effective Date.

         Section 5.2  Representations  and  Warranties of the ESOP Trustee.  The
ESOP Trustee,  as ESOP Trustee (and  individually with respect to Section 5.2(a)
and (b)), represents and warrants to each Bank that:

         (a)  The  ESOP  Trustee,  individually  and as  ESOP  Trustee,  has all
requisite  power and authority to execute,  deliver and perform its  obligations
under the Credit Documents to which it is a party.

         (b) The execution,  delivery and performance of the Credit Documents by
the ESOP Trustee, individually and as ESOP Trustee, did not and will not violate
the charter or the by-laws of the ESOP  Trustee or, to its best  knowledge,  any
order,  judgment  or decree  binding  on the ESOP  Trustee  (individually  or as
trustee)  and did not and will not  violate  any  provisions  of the ESOP  Trust
Agreement.

         (c) The  Credit  Documents  and the  ESOP  Trust  Agreement  have  been
executed and  delivered by the ESOP Trustee as Trustee,  and  constitute  legal,
valid and binding obligations of the ESOP Trust,  enforceable in accordance with
their  terms,  except as  enforceability  may be limited  to by (i)  bankruptcy,
insolvency,  reorganization,  moratorium,  fraudulent conveyance or similar laws
affecting the  enforcement  of creditors'  rights  generally,  or (ii) equitable
principles of general  applicability  (regardless of whether such enforceability
is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

         (d) No  authorization,  approval  or  consent  of,  and no  filings  or
registrations  with,  any  governmental  or  regulatory  authority or agency are
necessary for the execution,  delivery or performance by the ESOP Trustee of the
ESOP  Trust   Agreement,   the  Credit   Documents,   or  for  the  validity  or
enforceability  thereof, except for filings with the Internal Revenue Service or
the  Department  of Labor which may  hereafter  from time to time be required by
ERISA or the Code.

         (e) All proceeds of the Loans shall be used to refinance the prior ESOP
loan by redeeming the Floating  Rate Notes.  The ESOP Trust shall take all steps
required by it to effect a termination  of the Indenture  within 5 Business Days
of the Effective Date.
<PAGE>
                                       38



                                   ARTICLE VI

                           COVENANTS OF THE COMPANIES

         Section  6.1  Covenants  of  the  Company.  During  the  term  of  this
Agreement, and until all Bank Reimbursement Obligations payable by the Companies
are paid in full, the Company  covenants and agrees with each Bank that,  unless
the Required Banks shall otherwise consent in writing, the Company will:

                  Section 6.1.1  Reports,  Certificates  and Other  Information.
Furnish or cause to be furnished to each Bank:

         (a) Audit Report. As soon as practicable and in any event (i) within 75
days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of ALLIED Mutual's
and each Property and Casualty Insurance Company's Annual Statements prepared in
conformity with applicable  statutory  accounting rules, and (ii) within 90 days
after the end of each  fiscal  year of the  Company,  a copy of an annual  audit
report (which shall be an unqualified  audit report except for changes resulting
from a change in GAAP standards) of the Company and its Subsidiaries prepared on
a  consolidating  and  consolidated  basis in conformity  with GAAP applied on a
consistent basis, duly certified by independent  certified public accountants of
recognized standing selected by the Company.

         (b) Quarterly  Reports.  As soon as practicable and in any event within
60 days after the end of each quarterly  period in each of the Company's  fiscal
years (excluding the quarterly period at the end of such fiscal year), a copy of
the  statutory  accounting  reports for each  Property  and  Casualty  Insurance
Company  prepared and submitted to the insurance  regulatory  authorities of its
domiciliary state with respect to such quarterly period, and (ii) within 45 days
after the end of each  quarterly  period in each of the  Company's  fiscal years
(excluding  the  quarterly  period at the end of such  fiscal  year),  unaudited
financial  statements  of the Company,  prepared in the same manner as the audit
report referred to in Section 6.1.1(a)(ii) signed by the chief financial officer
of the Company  and  consisting  of at least a balance  sheet as at the close of
such  quarter and  statements  of earnings and cash flow for the period from the
beginning of such fiscal year to the close of such quarter.

         (c)  Compliance  Certificates.  (i)  Together  with  each  delivery  of
financial statements required by Sections 6.1.1(a) and (b), a certificate, dated
the date of such annual report or such set of quarterly statements and signed by
an  Authorized  Officer  of the  Company,  which  (a)  sets  forth  calculations
respecting  compliance  with Sections  6.1.14,  6.1.15,  6.1.19,  6.1.21(ii) and
6.1.25  hereof,  and (b) states that no Event of Default or Default has occurred
and is  continuing,  or, if any Event of Default or Default has  occurred and is
continuing,  describing it and the steps,  if any,  being taken to cure it; (ii)
together  with each  delivery of the  financial  statements  required by Section
6.1.1(a),  a certificate,  dated the date of such annual report and signed by an
Authorized  Officer of the  Company  which sets  forth  calculations  respecting
compliance with Section 6.1.22.

         (d) Notice of Default or  Litigation.  Forthwith  upon  learning of the
occurrence of any of the following,  written notice thereof, describing the same
and the steps  being taken by the  Company or the ESOP  Trust,  as with  respect
thereto:  (a) the  occurrence  of an Event of  Default  or a Default  or (b) the
institution of, or any adverse  determination  in, any  litigation,  arbitration
proceeding or governmental  proceeding  where the amount in controversy  exceeds
$5,000,000.00  (excluding  litigation or insurance claims in the ordinary course
of business) or which is otherwise  material to the Company or the ESOP Trust or
to the transactions contemplated hereby.
<PAGE>
                                       39



         (e) Reportable  Event.  If and when any member of the Controlled  Group
(i) gives or is required to give  notice to the PBGC of any  "reportable  event"
(as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and regulations thereunder) with respect to
any Plan which might  constitute  grounds for a  termination  of the Plan by the
PBGC under Title IV of ERISA, or knows that the plan  administrator  of any Plan
has given or is required to give notice of any such reportable  event, a copy of
the notice of such  reportable  event given or required to be given to the PBGC;
(ii)  receives  notice  of  liability  under  Title IV of  ERISA as a result  of
complete or partial  withdrawal  from any Plan, a copy of such notice;  or (iii)
receives  notice from the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA of an intent to terminate
or appoint a Trustee to administer any Plan, a copy of such notice.

         (f) Other  Reports  and  Filings.  Promptly,  copies  of all  financial
information,  proxy materials and other  information and reports,  if any, which
the Company shall file with the SEC as any Bank may reasonably request.

         (g)  Other  Information.  From  time to  time  such  other  information
concerning the Company as any Bank may reasonably request.

                  Section  6.1.2  Books,  Records and  Inspection  of  Property.
Maintain  complete and accurate books and records,  and permit after  reasonable
notice any person  designated  by the Agent in writing to examine  the books and
financial records of the Company and make copies thereof or extracts  therefrom,
to discuss the affairs,  finances,  and accounts of the Company with officers or
directors  or  agents  of  the  Company  and to  visit  and  inspect  any of the
Properties  of the  Company,  all at such  reasonable  times and as often as the
Agent may  reasonably  request.  The Company  shall  direct the ESOP  Trustee to
maintain  complete and accurate books and records,  and permit after  reasonable
notice any person  designated  by the Agent in writing to examine  the books and
financial  records  of the  ESOP  Trust  and make  copies  thereof  or  extracts
therefrom, to discuss the affairs, finances, and accounts of the ESOP Trust with
an Authorized  Officer of the ESOP Trustee,  all at such reasonable times and as
often as the Agent may reasonably request.

                  Section 6.1.3 Taxes and  Liabilities.  Pay when due all taxes,
assessments  and other  liabilities  except as  contested  in good  faith and by
appropriate proceedings and are properly reserved for.

                  Section 6.1.4 Insurance. Maintain insurance to such extent and
against such hazards and  liabilities as is customarily  maintained by companies
similarly situated.

                  Section 6.1.5 Employee  Benefit Plans.  Maintain each employee
benefit plan, as to which its employees are  participating or as to which it may
have  liability,  in  compliance  with all  applicable  requirements  of law and
regulations;  provided that this  provision  shall not prohibit the Company from
lawfully terminating or changing any employee benefit plan.

                  Section 6.1.6 Other  Agreements.  Not enter into any agreement
containing any provision  which would be violated or breached by the performance
of its obligations hereunder or under any instrument or document delivered or to
be delivered by it hereunder or in connection herewith.

                  Section 6.1.7 Purchase of Stocks.  Not extend credit to others
for the purpose of  "purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin stock" (as defined in
Regulation  U) or use any of the  proceeds  of the ESOP  Preferred  Stock to (i)
"purchase"  or "carry" any "margin  stock" or (ii)  acquire any  security in any
transaction  which is subject  to Section  13(d) or made  unlawful  pursuant  to
Section 14 of the 1934 Act.
<PAGE>
                                       40


                  Section 6.1.8 Costs and  Expenses.  To the extent that payment
of costs and  expenses  specified  in Section  6.2.9 by the ESOP  Trustee is not
permissible under ERISA, the Company agrees to pay such costs and expenses.

                  Section  6.1.9  Compliance  with  Law.  Duly  comply  with all
statutes,  rules,  regulations,  orders and decrees  applicable  to it except as
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings.

                  Section 6.1.10  Compliance with Agreements.  Make all payments
and  perform  all  obligations  required  by the Credit  Documents  and the ESOP
Documents.

                  Section  6.1.11 Liens.  Not, and not permit any Subsidiary to,
create or permit to exist any Security  Interest  with respect to any assets now
owned or hereafter  acquired  (including without limitation any capital stock of
any  Subsidiary),  except that the Company may, and may permit its  Subsidiaries
to, create or permit to exist a Security Interest with respect to any assets now
owned or hereafter acquired (other than the capital stock of any Subsidiary) (i)
for current taxes not delinquent or for taxes being  contested in good faith and
by  appropriate  proceedings,  (ii) those arising in the ordinary  course of the
business of the Company or its  Subsidiaries or otherwise in the ordinary course
for  sums not due or sums  being  contested  in good  faith  and by  appropriate
proceedings  and not involving any deposits or advances or borrowed money or the
deferred  purchase price of property or services,  (iii) those  described in the
financial  statements  referred  to  in  Section  5.1(e),  (iv)  those  Security
Interests not exceeding $7,000,000 and securing Indebtedness incurred or assumed
for the purpose of  financing  all or any part of the cost of  acquiring  assets
(provided that such Security  Interests  attach to such assets  concurrently  or
within 90 days after such acquisition),  (v) those Security Interests pledged by
ALLIED Mortgage in the ordinary course of its business with respect to mortgages
and mortgage  loan  servicing  rights owned by ALLIED  Mortgage,  and (vi) those
Security  Interests pledged by AMCO Insurance Company with the Federal Home Loan
Bank to secure borrowings therefrom.

                  Section 6.1.12 ERISA Covenants.

                  (a) Maintenance of ESOP Plan and Compliance. (i) The ESOP Plan
will at all times remain  qualified  under Section 401(a) of the Code,  (ii) the
ESOP Trust will remain  exempt from Federal  taxes under  Section  501(a) of the
Code, (iii) the ESOP Plan's and the ESOP Trust's status as a qualified  employee
stock ownership plan which complies with the requirements of Section  4957(e)(7)
of the  Code  and the  rules  and  regulations  promulgated  thereunder  will be
maintained  and  (iv)  the  performance  by  the  parties  of  their  respective
obligations  under the  Credit  Documents  will not be a  non-exempt  prohibited
transaction  for purposes of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (and in each case
the  regulations  thereunder).  At all times the ESOP Trust and the Company will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Code, ERISA and any
other law, rule or regulation applicable to them. In addition, the ESOP Plan and
ESOP Trust will  comply  with any  conditions  imposed by the  Internal  Revenue
Service to obtain a favorable determination letter, including any changes in the
ESOP Plan or the ESOP Trust  Agreement  that may be required for the issuance of
said determination letter.

                  (b) Amendments of the ESOP Trust  Agreement.  The Company will
not amend the ESOP Plan, nor agree to any amendment of the ESOP Trust Agreement,
in a manner  which  materially  and  adversely  affects the rights of the Banks,
unless such amendment is required to maintain the qualification of the ESOP Plan
or ESOP Trust under Section 401(a),  Section 501(a) or Section 4975(e)(7) of the
Code or to comply with other  applicable law. The Company shall, if requested by
the Agent,  give the Agent notice of and a copy of any amendment or modification
to the ESOP Plan or ESOP Trust  Agreement  and the Company  shall give the Agent
<PAGE>
                                       41


prior notice and a copy of any such  amendment or  modification  with respect to
any amendment or modification which the Company reasonably believes would have a
material adverse effect on the rights of the Banks hereunder.

                  (c) Termination.  The Company will not and will not permit any
Subsidiary to permit any employee benefit plan maintained by it to be terminated
in a manner  which  would  result in the  imposition  of a material  lien on any
property of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 4068 of ERISA.

                  (d)  Determination  Letters.  If requested  by the Agent,  the
Company will provide the Agent with copies of all determination letters received
from the Internal  Revenue  Service  with respect to the ESOP Plan.  The Company
applied for and  received a  determination  letter with respect to the ESOP Plan
and the  ESOP  Trust  and  adopted  all  amendments  on  which  such  letter  is
conditioned  on or before the last day of the  remedial  amendment  period under
Section 401(b) of the Code, as extended by the regulations thereunder.

                  Section  6.1.13  Corporate  Existence.  Maintain its corporate
existence,  not dissolve,  sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all
of its assets and not  consolidate  with or merge into  another  corporation  or
Person or permit one or more other  corporations or Persons to consolidate  with
or merge into it.

                  Section 6.1.14  Stockholder's  Equity.  Maintain at the end of
each  calendar  quarter  Stockholder's  Equity  of not less  than the sum of (a)
$245,000,000,  plus (b) 50% of  cumulative  Adjusted  Net Income  from and after
December 31, 1994  (excluding  any quarter in which Adjusted Net Income was less
than  zero),  plus  (c)  any  amount(s),  in  excess  of  $1,000,000  in any one
transaction,  subsequently  raised after  December 31, 1994 from the issuance of
common or preferred  stock,  plus (d) the amount of the  reduction  from time to
time in the balance sheet item entitled "Unearned  Compensation related to ESOP"
after December 31, 1994.

                  Section  6.1.15 Debt to Equity  Ratio.  Maintain at the end of
each calendar quarter a ratio of Funded Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(on a consolidated basis) to Stockholders' Equity of .25 to 1 or less.

                  Section 6.1.16  Additional Debt. Not incur,  after the date of
this Agreement,  Indebtedness  with recourse to the Company or its  Subsidiaries
which exceeds (i)  $10,000,000 in any  transaction,  or (ii)  $40,000,000 in the
aggregate.

                  Section 6.1.17 Ownership of Subsidiaries. Not take any action,
or permit any  Subsidiary  to take any  action,  which will result in a decrease
(except for  changes in director  qualifying  shares) in the  percentage  of the
outstanding  shares  of  capital  stock  owned  by the  Company  and  its  other
Subsidiaries of any Property and Casualty Insurance Company owned at the date of
this Agreement by the Company and its other Subsidiaries.

                  Section 6.1.18 Data Processing. Cause AGIS to maintain in full
force and effect,  with no material  modifications or amendments (other than any
modification  or  amendment  made to any related fee  schedules  in the ordinary
course of business),  all data processing  agreements with ALLIED Mutual and all
Property and Casualty Insurance Companies existing as of date of this Agreement.

                  Section  6.1.19  Certain  Indebtedness.  Cause  the  aggregate
amount of the  Non-Recourse  Indebtedness  of ALLIED Mortgage at all times to be
less than $70,000,000.
<PAGE>
                                       42



                  Section 6.1.20 Pooling Agreement.  Cause the Pooling Agreement
to remain in full force and effect with no material  modifications or amendments
(other than with respect to the respective  participations  of ALLIED Mutual and
the Property and Casualty Insurance Companies).

                  Section  6.1.21  Property  and  Casualty   Insurance   Company
Subsidiaries. Cause (i) each Property and Casualty Insurance Company to maintain
a rating at all times of at least A- as  assigned by A.M.  Best & Co.,  and (ii)
the ratio of Consolidated Net Premium Written to Consolidated  Statutory Surplus
at the end of each calendar year to be not greater than 2.5 to 1.

                  Section 6.1.22 Net Income.  Cause the  Consolidated  Statutory
Net Income of the Property and Casualty  Insurance  Companies  for each calendar
year to be in an amount greater than zero.

                  Section 6.1.23 ESOP Preferred Stock. Timely pay or cause to be
paid all  amounts  due with  respect to the ESOP  Preferred  Stock and all other
preferred  stock  of the  Company  purchased  by the ESOP  Trust to the  holders
thereof, including, without limitation, all dividends and redemption payments.

                  Section 6.1.24 ESOP Trust.  (a) Make all payments  required to
be made by it, and perform all other  obligations  to be  performed by it, under
the ESOP Plan, and (b) make any and all  contributions  to the ESOP Trust as may
be necessary to enable the ESOP Trust to meet its  obligations  under the Credit
Documents  (and,  for  purposes of this  provision,  such  obligations  shall be
determined  without reference to limitations on such obligations in ERISA or the
Code  (including in each case the  regulations  thereunder)  or Sections 2.10 or
8.3).

                  Section 6.1.25 Restrictions on Invested Assets.  Cause (i) the
bonds  (as  reported  for the  line  item  entitled  "Fixed  Maturities"  on the
consolidated  balance  sheet)  of the  Company  which are rated "A" or better by
Standard & Poor's to be at least 90% of the aggregate value of all bonds held by
the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (ii) the sum of the Company's consolidated
real estate,  mortgages and non-affiliated equity securities not to exceed 5% of
the Company's consolidated Total Assets.

         Section  6.2  Covenants  of the  ESOP  Trust.  During  the term of this
Agreement,  and until all Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations  by the Companies are
paid in full,  the ESOP Trust  covenants and agrees with each Bank that,  unless
the Required Banks shall otherwise consent in writing, the ESOP Trust will:

                  Section 6.2.1  Reports,  Certificates  and Other  Information.
Furnish or cause to be furnished to each Bank:

                  (a) Notice of Default or Litigation.  Forthwith upon receiving
         written  notice or having actual  knowledge of the occurrence of any of
         the  following,  written  notice  thereof,  describing the same and the
         steps being taken by the ESOP Trust, as with respect  thereto:  (a) the
         occurrence  of an Event of Default or a Default or (b) the  institution
         of,  or any  adverse  determination  in,  any  litigation,  arbitration
         proceeding  or  governmental  proceeding  which is material to the ESOP
         Trust or to the transactions contemplated hereby.

                  (b)  Other   Information.   From  time  to  time  such   other
information concerning the ESOP Trust as any Bank may reasonably request.

                  Section  6.2.2  Books  and  Records.   Maintain  complete  and
accurate  books and  records,  and  permit  after  reasonable  notice any person
<PAGE>
                                       43


designated by the Agent in writing to examine the books and financial records of
the ESOP  Trustee  with  respect  to the ESOP Trust and make  copies  thereof or
extracts therefrom,  to discuss the affairs,  finances, and accounts of the ESOP
Trust with an Authorized  Officer,  all at such reasonable times and as often as
the Agent may reasonably request.

                  Section 6.2.3 Taxes and  Liabilities.  Pay when due all taxes,
assessments  and other  liabilities  except as  contested  in good  faith and by
appropriate proceedings and are properly reserved for.

                  Section 6.2.4 Other  Agreements.  Not enter into any agreement
containing any provision  which would be violated or breached by the performance
of its obligations hereunder or under any instrument or document delivered or to
be delivered by it hereunder or in connection herewith.

                  Section 6.2.5 Purchase of Stocks.  Not extend credit to others
for the purpose of  "purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin stock" (as defined in
Regulation  U) or use any of the  proceeds  of the ESOP  Preferred  Stock to (i)
"purchase"  or "carry" any "margin  stock" or (ii)  acquire any  security in any
transaction  which is subject  to Section  13(d) or made  unlawful  pursuant  to
Section 14 of the 1934 Act.

                  Section  6.2.6  Compliance  with  Law.  Duly  comply  with all
statutes, rules, regulations, orders and decrees applicable to it.

                  Section 6.2.7  Compliance with  Agreements.  Make all payments
and  perform  all  obligations  required  by the Credit  Documents  and the ESOP
Documents.

                  Section 6.2.8  Maintenance  of Plan and  Compliance.  The ESOP
Trust  shall not take any action,  or omit to take any action  which would cause
the ESOP Trust to (a) fail to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, (b)
fail to remain exempt from Federal  taxes under  Section  501(a) of the Code, or
(c) fail to  maintain  the ESOP  Trust's  status as a qualified  employee  stock
ownership plan complying with the  requirements  of Section  4957(e) of the Code
and the  rules and  regulations  promulgated  thereunder.  At all times the ESOP
Trust will comply in all material  respects with the  requirements  of the Code,
ERISA and any other law,  rule or regulation  applicable  to the ESOP Trust.  In
addition, the ESOP Trust will comply with any conditions imposed by the Internal
Revenue  Service  to obtain a  favorable  determination  letter,  including  any
changes in the ESOP Trust  Agreement  that may be required  for the  issuance of
said determination letter.

                  Section 6.2.9 Costs and  Expenses.  In each case to the extent
that such payment is  permissible  under  ERISA,  pay to the Agent on demand all
reasonable  out-of-pocket  costs  and  expenses  of  the  Agent  (including  the
reasonable  fees  and  out-of-pocket  expenses  of  counsel  for the  Agent)  in
connection with the preparation,  execution and delivery of the Credit Documents
(provided  that the ESOP Trust  shall not be liable for the  Agent's  attorneys'
fees in excess of $25,000 in connection with the initial preparation,  execution
and  delivery  of the Credit  Documents)  and any  amendments,  restatements  or
modifications of (or supplements to) any of the foregoing.

         Section  6.3  Covenant  of  ESOP  Trustee.  During  the  term  of  this
Agreement,  and until all Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations  by the Companies are
paid in full,  the ESOP  Trustee  covenants  with each  Bank  that,  unless  the
Required Banks shall otherwise consent in writing:

                  Section 6.3.1  Maintenance of Plan. The ESOP Trustee shall not
take any action,  or omit to take any action which would cause the ESOP Trust to
(a) fail to be qualified  under Section  401(a) of the Code,  (b) fail to remain
<PAGE>
                                       44


exempt from  Federal  Taxes  under  Section  501(a) of the Code,  or (c) fail to
maintain the ESOP Trust's status as a qualified  employee  stock  ownership plan
complying with the requirements of Section 4957(e) of the Code and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.


                                  ARTICLE VII

                              CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

         Section 7.1  Conditions  Precedent to Closing.  The  obligation of each
Bank to make its Loan is subject to the following conditions precedent:

         (a) each Bank  shall  have  received  all of the  following,  each duly
executed and dated the Effective Date:

         (A) A certificate  of good standing of the Company and a certified copy
of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, both certified on the Effective Date
or within five (5) days prior to the Effective Date by the Secretary of State of
Iowa, together with a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the
Company, stating that no changes have been made in the Articles of Incorporation
or good  standing of the Company since such date and a copy of the ESOP Plan and
the ESOP Trust Agreement certified by an Authorized Officer of the Company as of
the Effective Date.

         (B) Copies,  certified by the  Secretary or Assistant  Secretary of the
Company,  of  its  By-Laws  and  resolutions  of its  Board  of  Directors  (and
resolutions of other bodies,  if any, as are deemed necessary by counsel for the
Bank) authorizing the execution of this Agreement. Each Bank and the Agent shall
be entitled to rely on the  resolutions  until informed of any change in writing
by the Company.

         (C) A letter of direction  from the  Committee  (as defined in the ESOP
Plan) to the ESOP Trustee  authorizing  the execution of this  Agreement and any
other Credit Documents to which the ESOP Trust is a party.

         (D) An incumbency  certificate,  executed by the Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of the Company and by the ESOP Trustee of the ESOP Trust,  which shall
identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers of the Company
and of the ESOP Trust,  respectively  authorized to sign this  Agreement and the
other Credit Documents and to effect the transactions  contemplated  thereunder.
Each Bank and the Agent shall be entitled to rely on such incumbency certificate
until informed of any change in writing by the Company and the ESOP Trustee.

         (E)  Written  opinions of counsel to the Company and to the ESOP Trust,
substantially in the form of Exhibits 7.1(a)(E)(1)(2)(3) and (4) hereto.

         (F) A certificate,  signed by an Authorized  Officer of the Company and
the ESOP  Trustee,  stating that,  to his  knowledge,  there is no litigation or
proceedings pending or threatened,  against the Company or the ESOP Trust which,
if adversely  determined,  would materially and adversely affect the business or
condition  of such  entity  (except as  disclosed  in the  financial  statements
described in Section  5.1(e)),  or which seeks to enjoin,  restrain or otherwise
impair consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents.
<PAGE>
                                       45



         (G) Certified copies of all documents  evidencing any necessary action,
consents and governmental or regulatory  approvals,  if any, with respect to the
Credit Documents and the ESOP Documents.

         (H)  Evidence  satisfactory  to each Bank and the Agent that,  no later
than as part of the closing,  all necessary regulatory and judicial approvals to
effectuate the foregoing transactions have been obtained.

         (I) A fully executed original of (i) this Agreement  executed on behalf
of all the parties thereto, and (ii) the Notes executed by the ESOP Trust in the
amount, maturity, and as otherwise provided herein.

         (J) Such other documents,  including,  without  limitation,  waivers or
consents,  as  either  Bank or the  Agent  may  reasonably  request  in order to
complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

         (b)(i) The  representations  and warranties of the Company and the ESOP
Trustee  contained  in the  Credit  Documents  shall be true and  correct in all
material  respects  on and as of the  Effective  Date,  with the same  force and
effect as if those  representations  and  warranties  had been made on and as of
such date, (ii) the Companies shall have performed in all material  respects all
of the  undertakings,  agreements and covenants of the Companies to be performed
by each of them under the Credit  Documents  on or before  the  Effective  Date,
(iii) no Event of Default or Default has occurred, and (iv) each Bank shall have
received a certificate  executed by an Authorized Officer of the Company and the
ESOP Trustee, dated the Effective Date, to all such effects.

         (c) On the  Effective  Date,  no suit,  action,  claim or  governmental
proceeding shall have been instituted,  taken,  presented or threatened  against
the  Companies,  its  Subsidiaries,  any  Bank or the  Agent  which  results  or
reasonably  may result in a  substantial  adverse  effect upon,  or  substantial
disruption  of the  operations  of,  the  Company or its  Subsidiaries  or which
challenges  the legality or validity of the  transactions  contemplated  in this
Agreement.

         (d) The  ESOP  Trust  shall  have  paid to each  Bank  the Fees and all
expenses  of each such Bank  incurred  in  connection  with the Loans  which are
reimbursable under the terms of this Agreement.

         (e) All  transactions  contemplated  hereby shall be in compliance with
and permitted by all applicable laws and regulations.

         (f) Since  December  31,  1994,  there shall have  occurred no material
adverse  change,  in the  judgment of the Banks,  in the  business,  operations,
property,  assets,  condition  (financial  or  otherwise),  or  prospects of the
Company or its Property and Casualty  Insurance Company  Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.

         (g) The  Effective  Date of the Loan shall occur on or before March 13,
1995  and  shall  occur   simultaneously   with  (i)  the   termination  of  the
Reimbursement  and Letter of Credit  Agreement and Guaranty dated March 15, 1993
by and  between the ESOP Trust,  the  Company  and Norwest  Bank Iowa,  National
Association, and (ii) the redemption of all outstanding Floating Rate Notes.

         (h) All  approvals or consents of third  parties which are necessary to
the closing of the Loan and the protection of each Bank's and the Agent's rights
under the Credit Documents shall have been obtained.

The Note and all  certificates,  legal opinions,  and other documents and papers
referred  to  in  this  Article  VII,  unless  otherwise  specified,   shall  be
satisfactory  in form  and  substance  to each  Bank  and the  Agent  and  their
respective counsel.
<PAGE>
                                       46



                                  ARTICLE VIII

                               EVENTS OF DEFAULT

         Section 8.1 Events of  Default.  The  occurrence  of one or more of the
following events shall constitute an Event of Default:

                  (a) (i)  Failure by the  Company or the ESOP Trust to pay when
due any amounts  payable by either entity to any Bank or the Agent under Section
2.3 or Article IV or Article X and  continuance  of such failure for a period of
five (5)  Business  Days after the date such payment was due, or (ii) failure by
the  Company  or the ESOP  Trust to pay when due any other  amounts  payable  by
either  entity  to  any  Bank  or the  Agent  under  the  Credit  Documents  and
continuance of such failure for a period of five (5) Business Days after written
notice to the Company or the ESOP Trust of such failure; or

                  (b) Any  representation  or warranty made by the Company,  the
ESOP Trust or the ESOP Trustee in this  Agreement or the other Credit  Documents
shall be false or  misleading  in any  material  respect as of the date on which
made, or any schedule, certificate, financial statement, report, notice or other
writing  furnished  by the Company or the ESOP Trust to any Bank or the Agent is
false or  misleading  in any material  respect on the date as of which the facts
therein set forth are stated or certified,  in each case the effect of which has
a material  adverse  effect on any Bank or on the  Company's or the ESOP Trust's
ability to perform its respective obligations under the Credit Documents; or

                  (c) The breach by the Company,  ESOP Trust or the ESOP Trustee
(other  than a breach  that  constitutes  an Event of  Default  under  the other
clauses of this Section 8.1) of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement
or the other Credit Documents which is not remedied within 30 days after written
notice to the Company and the ESOP Trust by the Agent; or

                  (d) The entry by a court having  jurisdiction  in the premises
of a decree or order for relief in respect of the  Company,  any of its Property
and Casualty Insurance  Companies or the ESOP Trust in an involuntary case under
any applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect,  or  appointing  a  receiver,  liquidator,  rehabilitator,  conservator,
assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company,
any of its Property and Casualty Insurance  Companies or the ESOP Trust or for a
substantial  part of its  property,  or ordering  the  winding up,  liquidation,
rehabilitation  or conservation of its affairs,  or the commencement of any such
involuntary  case which is not dismissed  within 30 days after the  commencement
thereof; or

                  (e) The  commencement by the Company,  any of its Property and
Casualty  Insurance  Companies  or the ESOP Trust of a voluntary  case under any
applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency  or other  similar law now or  hereafter  in
effect, or the Company's,  any of its Property and Casualty Insurance  Company's
or the  ESOP  Trust's  consent  to the  entry  of an  order  for  relief  in any
involuntary  case under any such law, or its or their consent to the appointment
of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator,  rehabilitator,  conservator,
assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company,
any of its Property and Casualty Insurance  Companies or the ESOP Trust or for a
substantial part of its or their property,  or the making by the Company, any of
its Property and Casualty  Insurance  Companies or the ESOP Trust of any general
<PAGE>
                                       47


assignment for the benefit of creditors,  or the failure of the Company,  any of
its Property and Casualty Insurance Companies or the ESOP Trust generally to pay
its or their debts as they become due or the taking by the  Company,  any of its
Property and  Casualty  Insurance  Companies or the ESOP Trust of any  corporate
action in furtherance of any of the foregoing; or

                  (f) Any  seizure,  vesting  or  intervention  by or under  the
authority of any government authority,  agency or official or court by which (i)
any Property and Casualty  Insurance  Company  becomes subject to a supervisory,
seizure or  corrective  order  issued by any  insurance  regulator,  or (ii) the
authority of any Property and Casualty  Insurance  Company in the control of its
business is curtailed in any materially adverse manner; or

                  (g) Default in the payment when due (subject to any applicable
grace period),  whether by acceleration or otherwise,  of any other indebtedness
for  borrowed  money of, or  guaranteed  by,  the  Company or any  Property  and
Casualty  Insurance  Company or the ESOP Trust or default in the  performance or
observance  of any  obligation  or  condition  with  respect  to any such  other
indebtedness  if the effect of such default is to accelerate the maturity of any
such indebtedness or to permit the holder or holders thereof,  or any trustee or
agent for such  holders,  to cause such  indebtedness  to become due and payable
prior to its expressed maturity, in each case regardless whether such default is
subsequently remedied or waived; or

                  (h) Any Credit Document shall at any time for any reason cease
to be in full force and effect,  or any Credit  Document should be declared null
and void in whole or in part,  or the validity or  enforceability  of any Credit
Document  shall be  contested  by any  party  thereto  or any such  party  shall
renounce the same or deny that it has any further liability thereunder; or

                  (i) Receipt by the Company from the Internal  Revenue  Service
of an adverse  determination  letter to the  effect  that the ESOP Plan is not a
qualified plan or a revocation by the Internal  Revenue  Service of a previously
issued  favorable  determination  letter to the  effect  that the ESOP Plan is a
qualified plan and in each such case all avenues of appeal with respect  thereto
shall have been exhausted; or

                  (j) Any  unaffiliated  "person" or "group" (within the meaning
of Sections  13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the 1934 Act (as defined in Section  5.1(n)),
but excluding ALLIED Mutual, its or the Company's  employees and the ESOP Trust)
become the  "beneficial  owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of
20% or more of the total voting power of the capital stock normally  entitled to
vote in the election of directors of the Company.

         Section 8.2 Effect of Default.  If any Event of Default shall occur and
be continuing, the Agent may, and upon the written request of the Required Banks
shall,  by written  notice to the ESOP Trust,  take any or all of the  following
actions,  without prejudice to the rights of the Agent, any Bank or any assignee
to enforce its claims against the ESOP Trust or the Company (provided,  that, if
an Event of Default  specified in Section 8.1(d) or (e) shall occur with respect
to the ESOP Trust or the Company, the result that would occur upon the giving of
written  notice  by the  Agent  to the  ESOP  Trust  as  specified  shall  occur
automatically  without the giving of any such notice):  (i) by written notice to
the ESOP Trust,  declare the principal of and any accrued interest in respect of
the Loans and the Notes and all  obligations  owing  hereunder and thereunder to
be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable; and (ii) enforce
any rights of the Banks or the Agent  under any Credit  Document  or  applicable
laws.
<PAGE>
                                       48



         Section 8.3 Limitations.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the  contrary,  if any Event of  Default  shall  occur,  the value of ESOP Trust
assets  transferred in  satisfaction of the ESOP Trust's  obligations  hereunder
shall not exceed the amount of  default,  and in the event that the Agent or any
Bank is a party in interest,  as defined in Section 3(14) of ERISA,  to the ESOP
Trust,  assets of the ESOP  Trust may be  transferred  to the Agent or such Bank
upon an Event of Default  only upon and to the extent of the failure of the ESOP
Trust to pay when due (other than by reason of acceleration  under any provision
of this  Agreement  including  without  limitation an  acceleration  pursuant to
Section 8.2) any amounts payable by it hereunder,  to the extent required by and
in  accordance  with  Treas.   Reg.  Section   54.4975-7(b)(6).   The  foregoing
limitations shall not affect the rights of the Agent or the Banks to declare the
Bank Reimbursement  Obligations to be immediately due and payable and to proceed
against the Company under the Company Guaranty to recover the full amount of the
Bank Reimbursement Obligations (determined without regard to such limitations).

         Section 8.4 Other Waivers. Except as specifically set forth herein, and
to the extent not prohibited by applicable law (including but not limited to the
provisions  of ERISA and Section  4975 of the Code  (including  in each case the
regulations thereunder)),  the Company and the ESOP Trust (i) waive: any notices
of  acceleration  or intent to  accelerate;  any notice of demand,  protest,  or
dishonor;  grace (except as set forth in Section 8.1);  opportunity or notice to
cure (except as set forth in Section  8.1); or diligence in taking any action by
the Banks or the Agent to collect amounts due hereunder or to pursue  collateral
(if any may hereafter be obtained);  and (ii) consent and agree (without  notice
of any of the  following)  that the Banks or the Agent may pursue the Company or
the ESOP  Trust or other  rights  or  remedies  in any order as the Banks or the
Agent may elect.


                                   ARTICLE IX

                                COMPANY GUARANTY

         Section 9.1         Guaranty.

                  (a)  The  Company  hereby  irrevocably,   unconditionally  and
continually guarantees to each Bank and the Agent prompt payment and performance
when due,  whether by acceleration  or otherwise,  of the full amount of any and
all fees,  liabilities,  and  obligations of the ESOP Trust (or its successor in
interest, including debtor in possession and trustee in bankruptcy) to such Bank
or the Agent under,  arising out of, or in any way connected with this Agreement
or the Notes,  whether  such  liabilities  be direct or  indirect,  absolute  or
contingent,  now existing or created hereafter, due or to become due, or held or
to be held by such Bank or the Agent,  and whether created  directly or acquired
by  assignment  or otherwise,  and any and all  extensions or renewals  thereof,
together with all reasonable costs and expenses,  including  attorneys' fees and
expenses,  incurred by such Bank or the Agent in collecting and enforcing any of
such  liabilities  and  this  Company  Guaranty  (all  of  the  foregoing  being
hereinafter collectively referred to as the "ESOP Trust Liabilities").

                  (b) (i) This Company  Guaranty  shall remain in full force and
effect,  notwithstanding  intervening  events of any kind,  until the ESOP Trust
Liabilities are paid in full. No invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of
any or all of  the  ESOP  Trust  Liabilities  hereby  guaranteed,  or any  other
circumstances which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of
the Company,  shall affect,  impair,  or be a defense to this Company  Guaranty,
which shall in every respect be construed as a direct and primary  obligation of
the Company.  This Company  Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not a guaranty
<PAGE>
                                       49


of  collection.  The Company  waives any and all  defenses  with respect to this
Company  Guaranty which may be available  under ERISA or the Code  (including in
each case the regulations thereunder) or under Sections 2.10 or 8.3 with respect
to the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities  and  agrees  not to  assert  any  such  defense
hereunder.  The Company  acknowledges  that such defenses  shall not and are not
intended to in any manner  affect,  limit or impair the liability of the Company
for ESOP Trust  Liabilities  under this Company Guaranty and that such liability
is and is  intended  to be for the full  amount  of the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities
irrespective of, and without regard to, such defenses or of the value,  worth or
collectibility of the sources to which recovery is thereby limited and that such
defenses shall in no manner affect, alter, impair or reduce the liability of the
Company hereunder.

                  (ii) If at any time all or any part of any payment theretofore
applied by any Bank or the Agent to any of the ESOP Trust Liabilities is or must
be  rescinded  or returned by such Bank or the Agent for any reason  whatsoever,
including, without limitation,  pursuant to a settlement agreement or compromise
effected by such Bank or the Agent with a claimant,  such ESOP Trust Liabilities
shall,  for the  purposes  of this  Company  Guaranty,  to the extent  that such
payment is or must be  rescinded  or  returned,  be deemed to have  continued in
existence,  notwithstanding such application by such Bank or the Agent, and this
Company  Guaranty shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated,  as the
case may be, as to such ESOP Trust  Liabilities,  all as though such application
by such Bank or the Agent had not been made.

         Section 9.2 Waivers. The Company hereby expressly waives: (a) notice of
the acceptance by any Bank or the Agent of this Company Guaranty,  (b) notice of
the  existence  or  creation  or  non-payment  of all or any of the  ESOP  Trust
Liabilities,  (c) presentment,  demand, notice of dishonor,  protest,  notice of
protest  and all other  notices  whatsoever,  either in respect of this  Company
Guaranty  or any or all of the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities,  (d) all  diligence  in
collection or protection of, or realization  upon, the ESOP Trust Liabilities or
any  obligations  hereunder,  or  guaranty  of  any of the  foregoing,  and  (e)
requirement on the part of any Bank or the Agent to mitigate  damages  resulting
from a  default  of the ESOP  Trust.  The  Company  also  expressly  waives  any
requirement  that any Bank or the Agent first  commence any action or assert any
right  against the ESOP Trust or any other obligor or join the ESOP Trust in any
action any Bank or the Agent may bring  against the Company  under this  Company
Guaranty.

         Section 9.3 Bank Indulgences, Forebearance and Consent. Any Bank or the
Agent  may,  at any time and from  time to time,  whether  before  or after  any
discontinuance of this Company Guaranty, without the consent of or notice to the
Company,  except such notice as may be required by applicable statute and cannot
be waived, without incurring responsibility to the Company and without impairing
or  releasing  the  obligations  of the  Company  hereunder,  upon any  terms or
conditions,  take any or all of the following  actions  (which may or could have
the effect of changing the risk hereby  undertaken by the  Company),  to each of
which  actions the Company (on its own behalf but not as a fiduciary of the ESOP
Trust on behalf of the ESOP Trust) hereby consents: (a) change the manner, place
or terms of payment of any of the ESOP Trust Liabilities;  (b) change, extend or
renew for one or more periods (whether or not longer than the original  period),
alter or  exchange  any of the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities;  (c)  release,  settle,
subordinate  or compromise  any obligation of the ESOP Trust or the Company with
respect  to any of the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities;  (d)  grant any  indulgence  or
forebearance  to the ESOP  Trust,  or consent to any action or failure to act of
the ESOP  Trust,  which,  in the  absence  of consent of the Banks or the Agent,
violates  or may be deemed to  violate  any  agreements  of the ESOP  Trust with
respect to any or all of the ESOP Trust  Liabilities;  (e) retain or obtain,  or
release,  the primary or secondary  obligations  of any obligor or obligors,  in
addition to the Company, with respect to any of the ESOP Trust Liabilities;  (f)
exercise or refrain from  exercising any rights against the ESOP Trust or others
(including  the Company) or otherwise act or refrain from acting;  (g) apply any
<PAGE>
                                       50


sums paid by the  Company or  realized  out of Company  assets to any ESOP Trust
Liabilities or other  liabilities  of the Company  regardless of what ESOP Trust
Liabilities or other  liabilities of the Company remain unpaid;  (h) act or fail
to act in any manner referred to in this Company  Guaranty which may deprive the
Company of its right to subrogation against any Person to recover full indemnity
for any payments made pursuant to this Company  Guaranty;  and (i) resort to the
Company  for payment of any of the ESOP Trust  Liabilities,  whether or not such
Bank or the Agent  shall  have  proceeded  against  the ESOP  Trust or any other
obligor primarily or secondarily obligated with respect to any of the ESOP Trust
Liabilities.

         Section 9.4 Application of Payments.  Any amounts  received by any Bank
or the Agent from whatsoever source on account of the ESOP Trust Liabilities may
be applied by it toward the payment of such of the ESOP Trust  Liabilities,  and
in such  order of  application,  as such Bank or the Agent may from time to time
elect.  The Company  agrees not to enforce or pursue any claim,  remedy or other
right  (whether  or not such  claim,  remedy or right  arises in equity or under
contract,  statute or common law) which the  Company  may now have or  hereafter
acquire  against  the ESOP  Trust  or any  other  Person  that is  primarily  or
contingently  liable  on  the  ESOP  Trust  Liabilities  that  arises  from  the
existence,  performance or enforcement of the Company's  obligations  under this
Company  Guaranty  (including,  without  limitation,  any right of  subrogation,
reimbursement,   exoneration,   contribution,   indemnification,  any  right  to
participate  in any claim or remedy of such Bank or the Agent  against  the ESOP
Trust which such Bank or the Agent now has or  hereafter  acquires)  until after
all ESOP Trust  Liabilities  have been paid in full.  The Company  hereby agrees
that  neither  it, nor any of its  officers,  directors,  agents,  attorneys  or
employees,  will  interfere  on  the  Company's  behalf  in  any  way  with  the
enforcement  by any Bank or the Agent of any of its rights  under  this  Company
Guaranty.

         Section 9.5 Guaranty to Inure to Benefit of  Assignees of  Liabilities.
Any Bank may, from time to time in  accordance  with this  Agreement,  assign or
transfer  any or all of the ESOP  Trust  Liabilities  or any  interest  therein.
Notwithstanding  any such  assignment  or  transfer  or any  subsequent  further
assignment or transfer thereof,  such ESOP Trust Liabilities shall be and remain
ESOP Trust Liabilities for the purposes of this Company  Guaranty,  and each and
every  immediate and successive  assignee or transferee of any of the ESOP Trust
Liabilities or of any interest  therein shall,  to the extent of the interest of
such assignee or transferee  in the ESOP Trust  Liabilities,  be entitled to the
benefits of this  Company  Guaranty  to the same  extent as if such  assignee or
transferee  were such  Bank;  provided,  however,  that  unless  such Bank shall
otherwise consent in writing,  such Bank shall have an unimpaired  right,  prior
and superior to that of any such assignee or transferee, to enforce this Company
Guaranty for the benefit of such Bank as to those of the ESOP Trust  Liabilities
which such Bank has not  assigned or  transferred  or which are then owed to the
Bank.

         Section 9.6  Continuing  Guaranty.  This  Company  Guaranty  shall be a
continuing  guaranty and each Bank and the Agent may continue to act in reliance
hereon until all ESOP Trust Liabilities have been paid in full.

         Section  9.7  ESOP  Trust  Defenses.  The  provisions  of this  Company
Guaranty (a) shall not in any manner affect,  impair, limit,  prejudice or waive
any defenses  available to the ESOP Trust under the Credit  Documents  but shall
apply to the Company  notwithstanding such defenses, (b) shall not give any Bank
or the Agent any rights  against the ESOP Trust or interest in the assets of the
ESOP Trust, and (c) shall not in any manner constitute consent by the ESOP Trust
or the Company on behalf of the ESOP Trust to any alteration or  modification of
the rights and obligations of the ESOP Trust under the Credit Documents.
<PAGE>
                                       51



                                   ARTICLE X

                          COMPANY PURCHASE OBLIGATIONS

         Section 10.1 (a) The Company  hereby  absolutely,  unconditionally  and
irrevocably  agrees to purchase from each Bank,  and each Bank agrees to sell to
the  Company,  in each case  without  recourse to such Bank,  all of such Bank's
right,  title and  interest  in, to and under the  Credit  Documents  (excluding
rights and benefits retained pursuant to Section 10.6), if either:

                  (x) the Agent so requests at any time after November 15, 1997,
which  request  shall  be in the  form  of  Exhibit  10.1(x)  ("Bank  Repurchase
Request") and shall be provided to both the Company and the ESOP Trust  pursuant
to Section  11.17.  The Agent shall be obliged to make such request upon receipt
of any request from the Required  Banks to such effect after  November 15, 1997;
or

                  (y) the ESOP Trust so  requests  at any time after its receipt
from any Bank of a written notice or demand for additional  amounts due pursuant
to Section 2.4 or Section 2.9(a)  hereof,  which request shall be in the form of
Exhibit 10.1(y) ("ESOP  Repurchase  Request" and hereafter  collectively  with a
Bank  Repurchase  Request  referred to as a  "Repurchase  Request") and shall be
provided to both the Company, the Agent and each Bank pursuant to Section 11.17.

On the date ("Transfer  Date")  specified in a Repurchase  Request (which (a) in
the case of a Bank  Repurchase  Request,  shall not be later than 120 days after
the  date  of  such  Bank  Repurchase  Request,  and  (b) in the  case of a ESOP
Repurchase Request, shall not be later than 120 days after the date of such ESOP
Purchase Request),  the Company shall pay Agent, in immediately  available funds
by wire transfer to the account  specified in the request or notice,  the sum of
(i) the full amount of the aggregate  outstanding principal amount of the Loans,
plus (ii) all  accrued  and unpaid  interest  on the Loans  through  the date of
payment, plus (iii) all other fees and amounts which are then due and payable to
the Banks and the Agent pursuant to any Credit  Document  (including all amounts
payable under Sections 2.4 and 2.5), as such principal, interest, fees and other
amounts  are  calculated  by the  Agent,  which  calculation  shall be final and
conclusive, absent manifest error (collectively, "Repurchase Price").

                  (b) Upon each Bank's receipt of the  Repurchase  Price in full
pursuant to this Section 10.1, (i) each Bank shall deliver the Credit  Documents
to the Company and shall assign to the Company its right, title and interest in,
to and under the  Credit  Documents  (excluding  rights  and  benefits  retained
pursuant to Section 10.6) without  recourse,  representation  or warranty (other
than as set forth in the Assignment  Agreement in the form of Exhibit 10.1.(b)),
pursuant to an Assignment  Agreement in the form of Exhibit 10.1(b) (which, with
the Repurchase  Request,  shall be the sole  documentation  with respect to such
assignment)  and (ii) each Bank shall have no further  right,  title or interest
in, to or under the Credit  Documents  (excluding  rights and benefits  retained
pursuant  to  Section  10.6)  and each  such  Bank  shall be  released  from its
obligations under the Credit Documents and shall cease to be a party thereto.

         Section  10.2 In the event that the Company is  restricted  by ERISA or
the Code or any other  applicable  law from paying the  Repurchase  Price to the
Agent pursuant to Section 10.1, the Company shall either:

                  (x) at least two Business Days before the Transfer  Date,  pay
         the  Repurchase  Price to the ESOP  Trust  with  directions  to pay the
<PAGE>
                                       52


         Repurchase  Price to the Agent on or before the Transfer Date. The ESOP
         Trust shall,  upon receipt of such amount and such directions,  pay the
         Repurchase Price to the Agent on or before the Transfer Date, or

                  (y) if the Repurchase  Price is not paid to the Agent pursuant
         to clause (x) on or before the Transfer Date, pay the Repurchase  Price
         on or before the Transfer Date directly to the Agent.  Any such payment
         shall be in full  satisfaction  of the ESOP Trust's  obligations to pay
         the  amounts  included  in such  Repurchase  Price,  with waiver by the
         Company of any and all rights of  subrogation  against  the ESOP Trust,
         and upon such payment all liabilities of the ESOP Trust with respect to
         the amounts included in the Repurchase Price shall be extinguished.

Upon receipt of such  Repurchase  Price pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Bank
shall  have no  further  right,  title or  interest  in, to or under the  Credit
Documents  (excluding  rights  retained  pursuant to Section 10.6) and each such
Bank shall be released from the obligations under the Credit Documents and shall
cease to be a party hereto.

         Section 10.3 The  obligations of the Company under this Article X shall
be absolute, unconditional,  irrevocable, present and continuing obligations and
such  obligation  shall  remain in full force and effect until each Bank and the
Agent has received  payment in full of all amounts  payable under this Article X
and all other  provisions  of this  Agreement  (or such earlier time as the Bank
Reimbursement  Obligations have been paid in full) and, until such payment, such
obligation shall not be affected,  modified, impaired or released in any respect
or manner whatsoever, upon the happening at any time or from time to time of any
act, omission, condition,  circumstance,  matter or event whatsoever, whether or
not with notice to or the  consent of any Bank or the Agent,  the  Company,  the
ESOP  Trust or any  other  Person,  including,  without  limitation,  any of the
following:  (i) any Default or Event of Default; (ii) any failure by any Bank or
the Agent to perform  its  obligations  (if any)  under or with  respect to this
Agreement or the Notes; (iii) any invalidity,  irregularity or  unenforceability
of any or all of the Credit Documents or any portion  thereof,  (iv) any and all
defenses which may be available  under ERISA or the Code (including in each case
the  regulations  thereunder)  or under Sections 2.10 or 8.3 with respect to the
Credit  Documents  or any  portion  thereof;  (v)  any of the  acts,  omissions,
conditions,  circumstances,  matters or events described in Sections 9.2 and 9.3
of this  Agreement,  or (vi)  any  other  circumstances  which  might  otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge of the Company.

         Section 10.4 No set-off,  counterclaim,  reduction or diminution of any
obligation,  or any defense of any kind or nature  which the Company or the ESOP
Trust or any other Person has or may have against any Bank or the Agent or their
respective successors and assigns, shall affect, modify, limit, diminish, impair
or release the Company's obligations under this Article X.

         Section 10.5 If the Company fails to pay the  Repurchase  Price in full
on the  Transfer  Date,  any  unpaid  part of the  Repurchase  Price  shall bear
interest at the Default Rate from the Transfer Date until paid in full.

         Section 10.6 Notwithstanding the purchase and sale of the Banks' right,
title and interest in, to and under the Credit  Documents or the delivery of the
Credit  Documents to the Company pursuant to Section 10.1 or the payments to the
Banks  pursuant to Section  10.2,  each Bank and the Agent shall  continue to be
entitled to the benefits of Sections  2.4,  2.5, 2.9 and 11.15 and Article IX of
this  Agreement  with respect to the period prior to the time at which each Bank
is paid the Repurchase Price.

         Section 10.7 Each Bank may, from time to time in  accordance  with this
Agreement, assign or transfer any or all of its right, title and interest in, to
and under the Credit Documents or any interest therein. Notwithstanding any such
<PAGE>
                                       53


assignment or transfer or any subsequent further assignment or transfer thereof,
each and every  immediate  and  successive  assignee or transferee of any of the
Credit Documents or of any interest therein shall, to the extent of the interest
of such assignee or  transferee,  be entitled to the benefits of and be bound by
this Article X to the same extent as if such  assignee or  transferee  were such
Bank;  provided,  however,  that  unless  such Bank shall  otherwise  consent in
writing, such Bank shall have an unimpaired right, prior and superior to that of
any such  assignee or  transferee,  to enforce this Article X for the benefit of
such Bank as to those  Credit  Documents  which  such Bank has not  assigned  or
transferred or in which such Bank has retained an interest.


                                   ARTICLE XI

                                   THE AGENT

         Section 11.1  Appointment.  The Banks hereby  designate BOM as Agent to
act as  specified  herein and in the other  Credit  Documents.  Each Bank hereby
irrevocably  authorizes,  and each holder of any Note by the  acceptance of such
Note shall be deemed irrevocably to authorize,  the Agent to take such action on
its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement,  the other Credit  Documents,
and any other  instruments  and agreements  referred to herein or therein and to
exercise such powers and to perform such duties  hereunder and thereunder as are
specifically  delegated  to or  required  of the Agent by the terms  hereof  and
thereof and such other powers as are reasonably  incidental  thereto.  The Agent
may perform any of its duties  hereunder by or through its officers,  directors,
agents, or employees.

         Section  11.2  Nature  of  Duties.  The Agent  shall  have no duties or
responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Neither the
Agent nor any of its officers,  directors,  agents, or employees shall be liable
for any  action  taken or  omitted  by it or them  hereunder  or under any other
Credit Document or in connection herewith or therewith,  unless caused by its or
their gross negligence or willful  misconduct.  The duties of the Agent shall be
mechanical and  administrative in nature;  the Agent shall not have by reason of
this Agreement or any other Credit Document a fiduciary  relationship in respect
of any Bank or the  holder of any Note;  and  nothing in this  Agreement  or any
other  Credit  Document,  expressed  or  implied,  is intended to or shall be so
construed  as to impose  upon the  Agent  any  obligations  in  respect  of this
Agreement or any other Credit Document except as expressly set forth herein.

         Section 11.3 Lack of Reliance on the Agent.  Independently  and without
reliance upon the Agent, each Bank and the holder of each Note, to the extent it
deems  appropriate,  has made and shall continue to make (i) its own independent
investigation  of the  financial  condition  and  affairs  of the  Companies  in
connection  with the making and the  continuance  of the Loans and the taking or
not taking of any action in  connection  herewith and (ii) its own  appraisal of
the  creditworthiness of the Companies and, except as expressly provided in this
Agreement,  the Agent shall have no duty or responsibility,  either initially or
on a  continuing  basis,  to provide any Bank or the holder of any Note with any
credit or other  information  with  respect  thereto,  whether  coming  into its
possession  before the  making of the Loans or at any time or times  thereafter.
The Agent shall not be responsible to any Bank or the holder of any Note for any
recitals, statements,  information,  representations, or warranties herein or in
any document,  certificate, or other writing delivered in connection herewith or
for  the  execution,   effectiveness,   genuineness,  validity,  enforceability,
perfection,  collectibility,  priority,  or sufficiency of this Agreement or any
other Credit Document or the financial condition of the Companies or be required
<PAGE>
                                       54


to make any inquiry  concerning  either the  performance or observance of any of
the terms,  provisions,  or  conditions  of this  Agreement  or any other Credit
Document,  or the  financial  condition  of the  Companies  or the  existence or
possible existence of any Default or Event of Default.

         Section 11.4 Certain  Rights of the Agent.  If the Agent shall  request
instructions from the Banks with respect to any act or action (including failure
to act) in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document, it being
understood  that the Agent  shall be under no  obligation  to  request  any such
instructions,  the Agent shall be  entitled  to refrain  from such act or taking
such action unless and until the Agent shall have received instructions from the
Required Banks;  and the Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by reason
of so refraining.  Without limiting the foregoing,  no Bank or the holder of any
Note shall have any right of action whatsoever  against the Agent as a result of
the Agent acting or refraining  from acting  hereunder or under any other Credit
Document in accordance with the instructions of the Required Banks.

         Section 11.5  Reliance.  The Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall
be fully  protected  in relying,  upon any note,  writing,  resolution,  notice,
statement,  certificate,  telex,  teletype,  or telecopier  message,  cablegram,
radiogram,  order, or other document or telephone message signed,  sent, or made
by any Person that the Agent believed to be the proper Person, and, with respect
to all legal matters  pertaining to this Agreement and any other Credit Document
and its duties hereunder and thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it.

         Section 11.6 Indemnification. To the extent the Agent is not reimbursed
and  indemnified  by the  Companies,  the Banks will reimburse and indemnify the
Agent, in proportion to their respective  outstanding Loans, for and against any
and all liabilities,  obligations,  losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions,
judgments, suits, costs, expenses, or disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature
that may be imposed on, asserted against, or incurred by the Agent in performing
its duties hereunder or under any other Credit Document,  or in any way relating
to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Credit Document;  provided that
no Bank  shall be  liable  for any  portion  of such  liabilities,  obligations,
losses,  damages,  penalties,  actions,  judgments,  suits, costs,  expenses, or
disbursements resulting from the Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct.

         Section 11.7 The Agent in its Individual Capacity.  With respect to its
obligation to make a Loan under this Agreement,  the Agent shall have the rights
and powers  specified  herein for a "Bank" and may  exercise the same rights and
powers as though it were not performing  the duties  specified  herein;  and the
term "Banks," "Holders of Notes," or any similar terms shall, unless the context
clearly otherwise indicates,  include the Agent in its individual capacity.  The
Agent may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally  engage in any kind
of banking,  trust, or other business with the Companies or any Affiliate of the
Companies as if it were not  performing  the duties  specified  herein,  and may
accept  fees  and  other  consideration  from  the  Companies  for  services  in
connection  with this Agreement and otherwise  without having to account for the
same to the Banks.

         Section  11.8  Holders.  The  Agent may deem and treat the payee of any
Note as the owner  thereof for all  purposes  hereof  unless and until a written
notice of the assignment,  transfer, or endorsement thereof, as the case may be,
shall have been filed with the Agent. Any request,  authority, or consent of any
Person  who,  at the time of making such  request or giving  such  authority  or
consent,  is the  holder of any Note  shall be  conclusive  and  binding  on any
subsequent holder,  transferee,  assignee,  or endorsee,  as the case may be, of
such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor.

         Section 11.9  Resignation  by the Agent.  (a) The Agent may resign from
the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder and/or under the other
Credit Documents at any time by giving 15 Business Days' prior written notice to
<PAGE>
                                       55


the  Companies  and the  Banks.  Such  resignation  shall take  effect  upon the
appointment of a successor  Agent pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) below or as
otherwise provided below.

                  (b) Upon any such resignation,  the Required Banks shall, with
the consent of the Companies,  appoint a successor Agent hereunder or thereunder
which shall be a commercial bank or trust company.

                  (c) If a  successor  Agent  shall not have  been so  appointed
within  such 15  Business  Day  period,  the  Agent,  with  the  consent  of the
Companies, may then appoint a successor Agent who shall serve as Agent hereunder
or thereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Banks appoint a successor
Agent as provided above.

                  (d) If no  successor  Agent  has been  appointed  pursuant  to
paragraph  (b) or (c)  above by the 20th  Business  Day after the date that such
notice of  resignation  was given by the Agent,  the Agent's  resignation  shall
become  effective and the Banks shall  thereafter  perform all the duties of the
Agent hereunder  and/or under any other Credit Document until such time, if any,
as the Required Banks appoint a successor  Agent as provided above in clause (b)
with the consent of the Companies.


                                  ARTICLE XII

                               GENERAL PROVISIONS

         Section 12.1 Survival of Certain  Representations and Obligations.  The
respective agreements, representations and other statements of the Companies and
the Banks and the Agent and each of their  respective  officials or officers set
forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will survive the Effective Date.

         SECTION 12.2 GOVERNING  LAW. THE  OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT  SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF ILLINOIS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ILLINOIS CHOICE OF LAW DOCTRINE.

         Section  12.3  Headings.  Section  headings in this  Agreement  are for
convenience  and  reference  only and  shall  not  govern,  or be used  in,  the
interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.

         Section 12.4 Benefit of Agreement;  Successors;  Transfer of Note.  (a)
The terms and  provisions of this Agreement each shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of the Company,  the ESOP Trust,  each Bank,  the Agent and their
respective  successors  and assigns;  provided  that neither the Company nor the
ESOP Trust  shall have the right to assign  its  rights or  delegate  its duties
under this  Agreement or the other Credit  Documents,  or any interest  therein,
without the prior written consent of the Required Banks.

                  (b)  Each  Bank  may  assign  to one or more  banks  or  other
financial  institutions  regularly engaged in making or acquiring loans all or a
portion of its interest,  rights and obligations under this Agreement (including
all or a portion of the Loans at the time owing to it and the Notes held by it);
provided,  however, that (i) except in the case of an assignment to a Bank or an
Affiliate  of a Bank,  the Agent  must give its prior  written  consent  to such
assignment  (which consent shall not be unreasonably  withheld),  (ii) each such
assignment  shall be of a  constant,  and not a varying,  percentage  of all the
assigning  Bank's  rights  and  obligations  under  this  Agreement,  (iii)  the
<PAGE>
                                       56


aggregate  amount  of the  Loans of the  assigning  Bank  subject  to each  such
assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect
to such  assignment is delivered to the Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000
(iv) the parties to each such assignment  shall execute and deliver to the Agent
an Assignment and Acceptance, together with the Notes subject to such assignment
and a processing and recordation fee of $2,000;  (v) BOM shall not,  without the
prior  consent of the ESOP Trust and the  Company,  which  consent  shall not be
unreasonably withheld,  effect any assignment which would reduce its outstanding
principal amount of Loans to less than 50.1% of the outstanding principal amount
of the Loans;  and (vi) each of BOM and Norwest shall not effect any  assignment
to any other Person unless (A) it shall have first afforded the other 5 Business
Days prior  written  notice and the  opportunity  to  purchase  the  outstanding
principal amount of the Loans to be assigned on the same terms and conditions as
the proposed assignment to such other Person, and (B) such other Bank shall have
failed to accept such  assignment  within such period or shall have  declined to
accept such assignment.  Upon acceptance and recording pursuant to paragraph (d)
of this  Section  12.4,  from and after the  effective  date  specified  in each
Assignment and Acceptance,  which effective date shall be at least five Business
Days after the execution thereof,  (A) the assignee  thereunder shall be a party
hereto and, to the extent provided in such  Assignment and Acceptance,  have the
rights and obligations of a Bank under this Agreement and (B) the assigning Bank
thereunder  shall, to the extent provided in such  assignment,  be released from
its  obligations  under this  Agreement  (and, in the case of an Assignment  and
Acceptance  covering all or the remaining  portion of an assigning Bank's rights
and  obligations  under  this  Agreement,  such Bank  shall  cease to be a party
hereto).  Each assignee Bank which was not previously a Bank hereunder and which
is not  organized  under the laws of the  United  States of  America  or a state
thereof shall, within three (3) Business Days of becoming a Bank, deliver to the
ESOP  Trust and the Agent  either  two duly  completed  copies of United  States
Internal  Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224 (or successor  applicable  form), as
the case may be,  certifying  in each case that such Bank is entitled to receive
payments  under this  Agreement  without  deduction or withholding of any United
States federal taxes.

                  (c) By executing and delivering an Assignment and  Acceptance,
the assigning  Bank  thereunder and the assignee  thereunder  shall be deemed to
confirm to and agree with each other and the other  parties  hereto as  follows:
(i)  other  than  the  representation  and  warranty  that it is the  legal  and
beneficial  owner of the interest being  assigned  thereby free and clear of any
adverse  claim,  such  assigning  Bank makes no  representation  or warranty and
assumes  no  responsibility  with  respect  to  any  statements,  warranties  or
representations  made in or in connection  with this Agreement or the execution,
legality, validity,  enforceability,  genuineness,  sufficiency or value of this
Agreement,  any Note or any other  instrument  or  document  furnished  pursuant
hereto; (ii) such assigning Bank makes no representation or warranty and assumes
no  responsibility  with respect to the financial  condition of the Companies or
the performance or observance by the Companies of any of its  obligations  under
this Agreement,  any Note or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant
hereto;  (iii) such  assignee  confirms that it has received a copy of this Loan
Agreement,  together  with  copies  of  the  most  recent  financial  statements
delivered  pursuant to Section 6.1.1 and such other documents and information as
it has deemed  appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter
into such Assignment and Acceptance;  (iv) such assignee will  independently and
without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Bank or any other Bank and based
on such  documents and  information  as it shall deem  appropriate  at the time,
continue to make its own credit  decisions in taking or not taking  action under
this Agreement; (v) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such
action as agent on it behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as
are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are
reasonably incidental thereto; and (vi) such assignee agrees that it accepts all
terms and  conditions  hereof and that it will perform in accordance  with their
terms all the  obligations  which by the terms of this Agreement are required to
be performed by it as a Bank.

                  (d) The  Agent  shall  maintain  at its  office in The City of
Chicago a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance  delivered to it and a register
for the  recordation of the names and addresses of the Banks,  and the principal
<PAGE>
                                       57


amount of the Loans owing to, each Bank  pursuant to the terms  hereof from time
to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive in the
absence of manifest error and the  Companies,  the Agent and the Banks may treat
each person whose name is recorded in the Register  pursuant to the terms hereof
as a Bank  hereunder for all purposes of this  Agreement.  The Register shall be
available for inspection by the Companies and any Bank, at any  reasonable  time
and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

                  (e)  Upon  its  receipt  of a duly  completed  Assignment  and
Acceptance  executed by an assigning  Bank and assignee  together with the Notes
subject to such  assignment  and the processing and recording fee referred to in
paragraph  (b) above,  the Agent  shall  (subject to the consent of the Agent to
such assignment,  if required), (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance,  (ii)
record the  information  contained  therein in the Register and, with respect to
any Assignment and Acceptance and allocation of commitments under this Agreement
by the Agent, record such information on Schedule 1 and (iii) give prompt notice
thereof to the Companies and the Banks.  Within five Business Days after receipt
of notice, the ESOP Trust, at its own expense,  shall execute and deliver to the
Agent,  in exchange for the  surrendered  Notes,  new Notes to the order of such
assignee in a principal amount equal to the outstanding  principal amount of the
Loan  assigned to it  pursuant to such  Assignment  and  Acceptance  and, if the
assigning Bank has retained any portion of the Loans,  new Notes to the order of
such assigning Bank in a principal  amount equal to the principal  amount of the
Loans retained by it. Such new Notes shall be in an aggregate  principal  amount
equal to the aggregate  principal  amount of such  surrendered  Notes;  such new
Notes shall be dated the date of the  surrendered  Notes which they  replace and
shall otherwise be in substantially the form of Exhibits A-1 and A-2 hereto (but
the ESOP Trust shall have no liability to the assignee in respect of payments of
principal,  interest or Fees already made). Each canceled Note shall be returned
to the ESOP Trust.  The  assigning  Bank and the  assignee  Bank shall each bear
their own expenses in connection with any such assignment.

                  (f) Each Bank may without the consent of the ESOP Trust or the
Agent sell  participations  to one or more banks or other  entities  in all or a
portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement  (including the Loans
owing to it and the Notes held by it);  provided  however,  that (i) such Bank's
obligations  under this Loan Agreement  shall remain  unchanged,  (ii) such Bank
shall remain solely  responsible  to the ESOP Trust for the  performance of such
obligations,  (iii) except as expressly  provided herein, all amounts payable by
the  Companies  shall  be  computed  as if such  Bank  had  not  sold  any  such
participations,  and  (iv) the  Companies  shall  continue  to deal  solely  and
directly  with such Bank in connection  with such Bank's rights and  obligations
under this  Agreement,  and such Bank shall retain the sole right to enforce the
obligations of the Companies relating to the Loans and to approve any amendment,
modification or waiver or any provision of this Agreement.

         Section 12.5 Entire  Agreement.  The Credit Documents embody the entire
agreement and understanding  between the Company,  the ESOP Trust, the Banks and
the Agent supersede all prior  agreements  between the Company,  the ESOP Trust,
and the Banks and the Agent relating to the subject matter of this Agreement.

         Section 12.6 Termination.  This Agreement shall not terminate until the
date  of the  payment  in  full  by the  Companies  of  all  Bank  Reimbursement
Obligations  and  thereafter  until each Bank and the Agent  shall be fully paid
beyond any period of preference, set aside or avoidance.

         Section  12.7  Set-Off.  In  addition to and not in  limitation  of all
rights of offset  that each Bank may have  under  applicable  law,  each Bank is
hereby authorized,  upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, at any time and
from time to time  thereafter  without  notice to the  Company  (any such notice
being  expressly  waived by the Company) and to the fullest extent  permitted by
law, to set off, to exercise any banker's  lien or any other right of attachment
<PAGE>
                                       58


or garnishment and to apply any and all balances,  credits, deposits (general or
special, time or demand,  provisional or final),  accounts or monies at any time
held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Bank to or for the account
of the  Company,  whether  matured or  unmatured,  against  any and all  payment
obligations  hereunder,  regardless  of  whether  such Bank  shall have made any
demand under or with respect to any of such payment obligations.

         Section  12.8   Counterparts.   This   Agreement  may  be  executed  in
counterparts,  each of which shall be deemed to be an original  and all of which
taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

         Section 12.9 No Waiver. No delays or omissions of any Bank or the Agent
to exercise any right under the Credit  Documents  shall impair such right or be
construed  to be a waiver  of or an  acquiescence  in any  Event of  Default  or
Default, and any single or partial exercise of any such right shall not preclude
other or further exercise of that right or the exercise of any other right.

         Section 12.10 Remedies  Cumulative.  The rights,  powers,  and remedies
herein or in any other Credit Document expressly provided are cumulative and not
exclusive of any rights, powers, or remedies that the Banks or the holder of any
Note or the Agent would otherwise have.

         Section 12.11 Limitation of Bank Liability.  Notwithstanding  any other
provision of this Agreement and subject to applicable law, in no event shall any
Bank or the  Agent  be  liable,  regardless  of  whether  any  claim is based on
contract  or  tort,  for any  special,  consequential,  indirect  or  incidental
damages,  including,  but not  limited to,  lost  profits,  arising out of or in
connection  with any  action  or  omission  taken by such  Bank or the  Agent in
connection with this Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

         Section 12.12 Nature of Obligations.  The obligation of the Company and
the ESOP Trust to pay any and all  amounts  under this  Agreement  and the other
Credit  Documents ranks and shall at all times during the term of this Agreement
rank  at  least  pari  passu  in all  respects  with  all  other  unsecured  and
unsubordinated  loans  or  debts  or  other  obligations  created,   assumed  or
guaranteed by the Company and the ESOP Trust.  In the event that the obligations
of either of the Company or the ESOP Trust are limited by the provisions of this
Agreement or the other Credit Documents or by law (including  without limitation
ERISA or the Code  (including in each case the regulations  thereunder)),  or in
the event  that  either  the  Company or the ESOP Trust are unable to meet their
respective obligations under this Agreement or the other Credit Documents,  such
limitation or inability shall not affect the obligations of the other under this
Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

         Section 12.13 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be
held  invalid or  unenforceable  by any court of  competent  jurisdiction,  such
holding shall not invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision of this
Agreement.

         Section 12.14 Concerning the ESOP Trustee.  State Street Bank and Trust
Company and any successor trustee under the ESOP Trust Agreement  (including any
and all directors, officers and agents thereof) shall have no personal liability
or responsibility  for observance or performance of the covenants and agreements
herein  contained  or for the  accuracy of the  representations  and  warranties
herein or therein  contained  (other than those contained in Section 5.2 (a) and
(b) hereof),  the ESOP Trustee having  executed this Agreement not  individually
but solely as Trustee  (except as provided in Section  5.2(a) and (b)) under the
ESOP Trust Agreement to bind the ESOP Trust and the trust estate.

         Section 12.15 Expenses;  Indemnity.  The Company hereby indemnifies and
holds harmless each Bank, the Agent, and their respective  officers,  directors,
employees and  attorneys  from and against any and all claims,  damages,  losses
<PAGE>
                                       59


(including  amounts  due  but  not  paid  hereunder),   liabilities,  penalties,
judgments  and  reasonable  costs or  expenses  (including  but not  limited  to
reasonable  attorneys' fees and expenses) which such Bank or the Agent may incur
(or  which  may be  claimed  against  such  Bank or the  Agent by any  entity or
entities whatsoever) by reason of or in connection with: (i) the issuance, sale,
resale,  remarketing or redemption of the ESOP Preferred  Stock and the Floating
Rate Notes;  (ii) any  provision,  misstatement  or omission of a material  fact
contained in (or not contained in, as the case may be) any document  pursuant to
which the ESOP Preferred Stock and the Floating Rate Notes were offered for sale
or were sold,  resold or  remarketed  or are  redeemed;  (iii) any breach by the
Company or the ESOP Trust of the representations, warranties, covenants or terms
of the Credit  Documents  (including  without  limitation  the  representations,
warranties and covenants of the Company in Sections 5.1(c), 5.1(l), and 6.1.12);
(iv) any other  matter or event  relating to the Credit  Documents  or any other
document or instrument  which may be delivered in connection  therewith,  except
for any claims, damages, losses,  liabilities,  penalties,  judgments,  costs or
expenses to the extent,  but only to the extent,  caused by the gross negligence
or  willful  misconduct  of such Bank or the  Agent;  (v) any  taxes  (including
interest  and  penalties  but  excluding  income  taxes) which may be payable in
connection  with the  execution  or  delivery of the Credit  Documents  (without
duplication of any amounts paid pursuant to Section 2.9); (vi) the collection of
any amounts owed to such Bank or the Agent under the Credit Documents; (vii) the
protection,  exercise or  enforcement  of such Bank's or the Agent's  rights and
remedies  under the Credit  Documents;  or (viii) all acts or  omissions  of the
Indenture  Trustee,  the Custodian and the Remarketing Agent (each as defined in
the  Indenture).  If and to the extent that the obligations of the Company under
this Section 12.15 are unenforceable  for any reason,  the Company hereby agrees
to make  the  maximum  contribution  to the  payment  and  satisfaction  of such
obligations  that is permissible  under  applicable  law. The obligations of the
Company under this Section 12.15 shall survive the termination of this Agreement
and the discharge of all other obligations hereunder.

         Section 12.16  Interest  Limitation.  Notwithstanding  anything in this
Agreement or the Notes or other Credit  Document to the contrary,  the Companies
shall  never be  required  to pay  interest  at a rate in excess of the  highest
lawful  rate,  and if the  effective  rate of interest  that would  otherwise be
payable under this Agreement or the Notes or other Credit  Document would exceed
the highest lawful rate, or if any holder of the Notes shall receive monies that
are deemed to constitute  interest  which would  increase the effective  rate of
interest payable under this Agreement or the Notes or other Credit Document to a
rate in excess of the highest lawful rate,  then (a) the amount of interest that
would  otherwise  be payable  under this  Agreement or the Notes or other Credit
Document  shall be reduced to the amount allowed under  applicable  law, and (b)
any interest paid in excess of the highest  lawful rate shall,  at the option of
the holder of the Notes,  be either  refunded  to the payor or  credited  on the
principal of the Notes.

         Section 12.17 Notice.  Unless otherwise provided for in this Agreement,
any notice  required or permitted to be given under this  Agreement may be given
by mail by depositing such notice in the United States mail, first class postage
prepaid,  or by overnight courier,  facsimile  transmission,  telegram or telex,
charges prepaid, addressed:

         To the Company as follows:

                  ALLIED Group, Inc.
                  701 Fifth Avenue
                  Des Moines, Iowa  50391-2000

                  Attention:  George Oleson
                  Facsimile No.: (515) 280-4953
<PAGE>
                                       60


         To the ESOP Trust as follows:

                  State Street Bank and Trust Company
                  Benefit Plan Services Division
                  200 Newport Avenue
                  North Quincy, Massachusetts  02171

                  Attention:  The ALLIED Group, Inc., ESOP Manager
                  Facsimile No.:  (617) 985-3946

         with a copy to:

                  State Street Bank and Trust Company
                  Legal Trust Division
                  Batterymarch Park III
                  Three Pine Hill Drive
                  Quincy, Massachusetts  02169

                  Attention:  Denise Courcy
                  Facsimile No.:  (617) 376-4602

         To BOM as follows:

                  Bank of Montreal
                  115 South LaSalle Street
                  Chicago, Illinois 60602
                  Attn: Elise Brenneman
                  Facsimile No. (312) 750-3783

         To the Agent as follows:

                  Bank of Montreal
                  115 South LaSalle Street
                  Chicago, Illinois 60602
                  Attn: Elise Brenneman
                  Facsimile No. (312) 750-3783

         To Norwest as follows:

                  Norwest Bank Iowa, National Association
                  666 Walnut Street
                  Des Moines, Iowa 50309
                  Attention:  William Green
                  Facsimile No.:  (515) 245-3128

The ESOP Trust and the Company  shall  provide a copy of any notice to Agent and
each  Bank.  A notice  or  communication  given  under  this  Agreement  will be
effective,  if delivered by hand or facsimile or sent by overnight  courier,  on
the day it is delivered  (or if that day is not a Business  Day, or if delivered
after the close of business on a Business  Day, on the first  following day that
is a Business  Day), if sent by telex on the day the  recipient's  answerback is
<PAGE>
                                       61


received (or if that day is not a Business Day, or if delivered  after the close
of business on a Business  Day,  on the first  following  day that is a Business
Day) or, if sent by  certified  registered  mail  (airmail if  overseas)  or the
equivalent (return receipt requested), three (3) Business Days after dispatch if
the  recipient's  address  for  notice  is in the same  country  as the place of
dispatch and  otherwise  seven (7) Business  Days after  dispatch (or, in either
case,  if delivered  after the close of business on a Business Day, on the first
following  day that is a Business  Day).  Each party may change the  address for
service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the other.

         Section 12.18  Sharing of Setoffs.  Each Bank agrees that, if it should
receive any amount hereunder (whether by voluntary payment,  by realization upon
security,  by the  exercise  of  the  right  of  setoff  or  banker's  lien,  by
counterclaim  or cross action,  by the enforcement of any right under the Credit
Documents,  or otherwise) that is applicable to the payment of the principal of,
or  interest  on,  the Loans and that,  with  respect to the  related  amount or
amounts  received by the other Banks, is in a greater  proportion than the total
amount of Bank Reimbursement Obligations then owed and due to such Bank bears to
the total amount of Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations then owed and due to all of
the Banks  immediately  prior to such  receipt,  then such Bank  receiving  such
excess  payment  shall  purchase for cash without  recourse or warranty from the
other Banks an interest in Bank  Reimbursement  Obligations  of the Companies to
such Banks in such amount as shall result in a proportional participation by all
the Banks in such amount; provided,  however, that if all or any portion of such
excess amount is thereafter  recovered  from such Bank,  such purchase  shall be
rescinded and the purchase price  restored to the extent of such  recovery,  but
without interest.

         Section 12.19 Amendment or Waiver. Neither this Agreement nor any other
Credit  Document  nor any  terms  hereof  or  thereof  may be  changed,  waived,
discharged,  or terminated unless such change, waiver, discharge, or termination
is in writing  signed by the Agent and the Required  Banks;  provided,  however,
that no such  change,  waiver,  discharge,  or  termination  shall,  without the
consent of each Bank,  (i)  extend the final  maturity  of any Loans or Notes or
reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of  principal  thereof or interest
or Fees  thereon,  or reduce the  principal  amount  thereof,  or  increase  the
Commitment  of any  Bank  over the  amount  thereof  then in  effect  (it  being
understood that a waiver of any Default or Event of Default shall not constitute
a change in the terms of any Commitment of any Bank), or (ii) amend,  modify, or
waive any provision of this Section 12.19 or Articles 9 or 10.

         Section  12.20  Appointment  of  the  Agent  for  Service  of  Process;
Jurisdiction.  (a) The Company irrevocably agrees that any legal action, suit or
proceeding against it with respect to its obligations,  liabilities or any other
matter under or arising out of or in  connection  with this  Agreement or any of
the obligations,  or for recognition or enforcement of any judgments rendered in
any such action,  suit or proceedings  may be brought in the United States Court
for the Northern  District of Illinois or in the courts of the State of Illinois
located in Cook  County,  as the Agent or any Bank may, in its sole and absolute
discretion,  elect and by execution and delivery of this Agreement,  the Company
hereby  unconditionally  and irrevocably accepts and submits to the jurisdiction
of each of the aforesaid courts in personam,  generally and unconditionally with
respect to any such action,  suit,  or  proceeding  for it and in respect of its
properties,   assets  and  revenues.  The  Company  hereby  unconditionally  and
irrevocably designates,  appoints and empowers Prentice-Hall Corporation System,
Inc. (the "Process Agent") at 33 North LaSalle Street, Chicago,  Illinois 60602,
as its designee,  appointee and agent to receive,  accept and acknowledge for it
and on its behalf and its  properties,  assets and revenues,  service of any and
all legal process, summons, notices and documents that may be served in any such
action,  suit or proceeding in the United States Court for the Northern District
of Illinois or the courts of the State of Illinois located in Cook County, which
service may be made on the Process  Agent in  accordance  with legal  procedures
prescribed  for such  courts.  The Company  shall be entitled to  designate  and
appoint and empower a different  Process Agent  located in Chicago,  Illinois to
perform to functions in the preceding  sentence upon delivery to and  acceptance
by the Agent of (x) an instrument so designating, appointing and empowering such
<PAGE>
                                       62


different  entity,  and (y) a letter from such different  entity  indicating its
commitment to act as Process Agent hereunder. The Company agrees to take any and
all action  necessary to continue such  designation in full force and effect and
to advise the Agent of any change of address of the Process Agent and should the
Process Agent become  unavailable  for this purpose for any reason,  the Company
shall forthwith irrevocably designate a new designee, appointee and agent within
the City of Chicago and State of Illinois,  which shall irrevocably agree to act
as Process Agent  hereunder,  with the powers and for the purposes  specified in
this Section  11.18.  The Company  further  agrees that service upon the Process
Agent shall constitute  valid and effective  service upon it. Service of any and
all such  process or other  document  on the  Company  may also be  effected  by
registered  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to its address set forth in Section  11.17
hereof. Nothing herein shall, or shall be construed so as to, limit the right of
any Bank or the Agent,  to the extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,  to bring
actions, suits or proceedings with respect to the obligations and liabilities of
the Company  under,  or any other matter  arising out of or in connection  with,
this Agreement or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment rendered in any
such action,  suit or proceeding in the courts of any  jurisdiction in which any
office of such Bank or the Agent may be located  or any  assets,  properties  or
revenues  of the  Company  may be  found  or as  such  Bank or the  Agent  shall
otherwise  deem  appropriate,  or the right to effect  service of process in any
jurisdiction in any other manner permitted by law.

                  (b) In addition,  the Company  irrevocably and unconditionally
waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of
any of the aforesaid actions,  suits or proceedings brought in any of the courts
referred to in the first sentence of the next preceding  paragraph,  and further
irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim that any
such action,  suit or proceeding brought in any of the aforesaid courts has been
brought in any inconvenient forum.

         SECTION 12.21 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO
THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY  LITIGATION  DIRECTLY  OR  INDIRECTLY  ARISING OUT OF,
UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT,  THE NOTE OR ANY OF THE OTHER CREDIT
DOCUMENTS. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE OR ATTORNEY OF
ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED,  EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE,  THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY
WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,  SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND
(B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER
INTO THIS AGREEMENT,  THE NOTES AND THE OTHER CREDIT  DOCUMENTS,  AS APPLICABLE,
BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

         Section  12.22  Confidentiality.  Each Bank and the Agent shall use its
reasonable efforts not to disclose to any Person any information with respect to
the Company or the ESOP Trust  which is  furnished  pursuant to this  Agreement,
except that any Bank or the Agent may disclose any such  information  (a) to its
own directors,  officers,  employees,  auditors,  counsel and other professional
advisors  and to its  Affiliates  if such  Bank or Agent or such  Bank's or such
Agent's  holding or parent company in its sole  discretion  determines  that any
such party should have access to such  information;  (b) to another Bank; (c) if
such  information  is or  becomes  generally  available  to the  public;  (d) if
required or appropriate in any report,  statement or testimony  submitted to any
governmental  authority having or reasonably  claiming to have jurisdiction over
such Bank or the Agent;  (e) if  required  or  appropriate  in  response  to any
request by any such governmental  authority to review the records of the Bank or
the Agent; (f) if required or appropriate in response to any summons or subpoena
or in  connection  with  any  litigation,  to the  extent  permitted  or  deemed
<PAGE>
                                       63


advisable by counsel;  (g) to comply with any  requirement  of law applicable to
such  Bank  or the  Agent;  (h) to  any  participant  or  assignee  Bank  or any
prospective  participant or assignee  Bank,  provided that such Person agrees in
writing  to be bound by the terms of this  Section  12.22 and the ESOP  Trust is
given advance notice;  or (i) otherwise with the prior consent of the ESOP Trust
or the Company.
<PAGE>
                                       64









         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed  by  their  respective  officers  as of the day and  year  first  above
written.







                                       ALLIED GROUP, INC.


                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________





                                       THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP
                                       TRUST

                                       By State  Street Bank and Trust  Company,
                                       not  individually  (except  for  Sections
                                       5.2(a)  and  (b)),   but  solely  in  its
                                       capacity as ESOP Trustee (as  hereinabove
                                       defined)

                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________

                                       BANK OF MONTREAL, Chicago Branch


                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________

                                       NORWEST BANK Iowa, National Association

                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________

<PAGE>
                                       65




                                   SCHEDULE 1

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                     Payment
                                 Office/Applicable
Bank                               Lending Office                    Commitment
<S>                             <C>                                  <C> 
Bank of Montreal                115 South LaSalle Street             $20,150,000
                                Chicago, Illinois  60602
                                ABA No. 071000288

Norwest Bank Iowa, National     666 Walnut Street                      8,000,000
Association                     Des Moines, Iowa  50309
</TABLE>





<PAGE>
                                       66



                                                                     EXHIBIT A-1

                                 TERM LOAN NOTE

 $20,150,000                                                      March 13, 1995

        FOR VALUE  RECEIVED,  the  undersigned,  THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK
OWNERSHIP  TRUST,  a  trust  organized  and  existing  under  the  laws  of  the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts  (the  "Borrower"),  hereby promises to pay to the
order of THE BANK OF MONTREAL,  Chicago Branch,  its successors and assigns (the
"Bank"),  at the Payment Office of the Agent under,  and on the dates and at the
times  specified in, the Term Credit  Agreement and Guaranty,  dated as of March
13, 1995 between the Borrower, the Bank, Norwest Bank Iowa, National Association
and ALLIED  Group,  Inc.,  an Iowa  company (as amended,  modified,  restated or
supplemented  from time to time, the  "Agreement"),  the principal sum of TWENTY
MILLION ONE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND  DOLLARS  ($20,150,000) or so much thereof as
shall from time to time be outstanding  by the Bank to the Borrower  pursuant to
Article II and Article IV of the Agreement, in lawful money of the United States
of America, in immediately available funds, and to pay interest (computed on the
basis of 360 days and actual days elapsed) from the date hereof on the principal
amount hereof from time to time  outstanding,  in like funds and at said office,
at a rate or rates per annum and payable on the dates determined pursuant to the
Agreement.

        The  Borrower  promises  to pay  interest,  on  demand,  on any  overdue
principal and, to the extent  permitted by law,  overdue interest from and after
the day after their due dates at a rate or rates  determined as set forth in the
Agreement.

        The Borrower, all endorsers,  and all persons liable or to become liable
under this Note, hereby waive diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice
of any kind  whatsoever.  The  non-exercise  by the  holder of any of its rights
hereunder in any  particular  instance  shall not constitute a waiver thereof in
that or any subsequent instance.

        All borrowings  evidenced by this Note and all payments and  prepayments
of the principal  hereof and interest  hereon and the  respective  dates thereof
shall be endorsed by the holder hereof on the schedule  attached hereto and made
a part hereof,  or on a continuation  thereof which shall be attached hereto and
made a part  hereof,  or  otherwise  recorded  by such  holder  in its  internal
records; provided, however, that the failure of the holder hereof to make such a
notation or any error in such a notation shall not affect the obligations of the
Borrower under this Note.

        This Note is the Note referred to in the Agreement,  which,  among other
things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the
happening  of certain  events,  for  optional and  mandatory  prepayment  of the
principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of
certain  provisions of the Agreement,  all upon the terms and conditions therein
specified.

        The Borrower  agrees to pay all costs,  expenses and attorneys'  fees of
the Bank as set forth in the Agreement in  connection  with the  enforcement  of
payment of this Note.

        Reference  is made to  sections  2.10 and 11.14 of the  Agreement  as to
certain limitations on the obligations of the Borrower and State Street Bank and
Trust Company in its capacity as ESOP Trustee.
<PAGE>
                                       67



        This Note shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws
of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to choice of law doctrine.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as
of the date and year first set forth above.


                                       THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP
                                       TRUST

                                       By State  Street Bank and Trust  Company,
                                       not  individually,   but  solely  in  its
                                       capacity as ESOP Trustee

                                       
                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________

<PAGE>
                                       68

 
                                                                    EXHIBIT A-2

                                 TERM LOAN NOTE

$8,000,000                                                        March 13, 1995

        FOR VALUE  RECEIVED,  the  undersigned,  THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK
OWNERSHIP  TRUST,  a  trust  organized  and  existing  under  the  laws  of  the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts  (the  "Borrower"),  hereby promises to pay to the
order of Norwest Bank Iowa,  National  Association,  its  successors and assigns
(the "Bank"),  at the Payment Office of the Agent under, and on the dates and at
the times  specified in, the Term Credit  Agreement  and  Guaranty,  dated as of
March 13, 1995 between the Borrower, the Bank, Bank of Montreal,  Chicago Branch
and ALLIED  Group,  Inc.,  an Iowa  company (as amended,  modified,  restated or
supplemented  from time to time,  the  "Agreement"),  the principal sum of EIGHT
MILLION  DOLLARS  ($8,000,000)  or so much thereof as shall from time to time be
outstanding by the Bank to the Borrower pursuant to Article II and Article IV of
the Agreement,  in lawful money of the United States of America,  in immediately
available  funds,  and to pay  interest  (computed  on the basis of 360 days and
actual days elapsed)  from the date hereof on the  principal  amount hereof from
time to time  outstanding,  in like funds and at said office, at a rate or rates
per annum and payable on the dates determined pursuant to the Agreement.

        The  Borrower  promises  to pay  interest,  on  demand,  on any  overdue
principal and, to the extent  permitted by law,  overdue interest from and after
the day after their due dates at a rate or rates  determined as set forth in the
Agreement.
        The Borrower, all endorsers,  and all persons liable or to become liable
under this Note, hereby waive diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice
of any kind  whatsoever.  The  non-exercise  by the  holder of any of its rights
hereunder in any  particular  instance  shall not constitute a waiver thereof in
that or any subsequent instance.

        All borrowings  evidenced by this Note and all payments and  prepayments
of the principal  hereof and interest  hereon and the  respective  dates thereof
shall be endorsed by the holder hereof on the schedule  attached hereto and made
a part hereof,  or on a continuation  thereof which shall be attached hereto and
made a part  hereof,  or  otherwise  recorded  by such  holder  in its  internal
records; provided, however, that the failure of the holder hereof to make such a
notation or any error in such a notation shall not affect the obligations of the
Borrower under this Note.

        This Note is the Note referred to in the Agreement,  which,  among other
things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the
happening  of certain  events,  for  optional and  mandatory  prepayment  of the
principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of
certain  provisions of the Agreement,  all upon the terms and conditions therein
specified.

        The Borrower  agrees to pay all costs,  expenses and attorneys'  fees of
the Bank as set forth in the Agreement in  connection  with the  enforcement  of
payment of this Note.

        Reference  is made to  sections  2.10 and 11.14 of the  Agreement  as to
certain limitations on the obligations of the Borrower and State Street Bank and
Trust Company in its capacity as ESOP Trustee.

        This Note shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws
of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to choice of law doctrine.
<PAGE>
                                       69



        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as
of the date and year first set forth above.


                                       THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP
                                       TRUST

                                       By State  Street Bank and Trust  Company,
                                       not  individually,   but  solely  in  its
                                       capacity as ESOP Trustee


                                       
                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Title:___________________________________

<PAGE>
                                       70


                                                                 Exhibit 10.1(x)

                            BANK REPURCHASE REQUEST

ALLIED Group, Inc.
___________________
___________________
___________________


The ALLIED Group Employee
Stock Ownership Trust
___________________
___________________
___________________


         Pursuant to Section  10.1(x) of the Term Credit  Agreement and Guaranty
dated as of March 13, 1995 between  ALLIED  Group,  Inc.  (the  "Company"),  The
ALLIED Group Employee Stock Ownership  Trust,  Bank of Montreal,  Chicago Branch
and Norwest Bank, Iowa, National Association (the "Credit Agreement"), the Agent
hereby  requires that the Company  purchase all of the Banks'  right,  title and
interest  in, to and under the Credit  Documents  (except as provided in section
10.6 of the Credit Agreement).

         Repurchase Price on Transfer Date $______________

         Transfer Date: ____________

         Bank Wire Transfer Instructions:
                  ______________________
                  ______________________
                  ______________________                     

         Capitalized  terms used  herein  shall have the same  meaning as in the
Credit Agreement.




                                       [AGENT]


                                       
                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Its:_____________________________________

Date: _________________________
<PAGE>
                                       71



                                                                 Exhibit 10.1(y)

                            ESOP REPURCHASE REQUEST

ALLIED Group, Inc.
_________________
_________________
_________________

Agent
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________

         Pursuant to Section  10.1(y) of the Term Credit  Agreement and Guaranty
dated as of March 13, 1995 between  ALLIED  Group,  Inc.  (the  "Company"),  The
ALLIED Group Employee Stock Ownership  Trust,  Bank of Montreal,  Chicago Branch
and Norwest Bank Iowa, National Association (the "Credit  Agreement"),  the ESOP
Trust hereby requires that the Company  purchase all of the Banks' right,  title
and  interest  in, to and under the  Credit  Documents  (except as  provided  in
section 10.6 of the Credit Agreement).

         The  Repurchase  Price on the Transfer  Date shall be calculated by the
Agent.

         Transfer Date: ___________________

         Bank Wire Transfer Instructions shall be supplied by the Agent.

         Capitalized  terms used  herein  shall have the same  meaning as in the
Credit Agreement.



                                       THE ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP
                                       TRUST



                                       By:______________________________________
                                       Its:_____________________________________

Date: _________________________





<PAGE>
                                       72




                                                                 EXHIBIT 10.1(b)


                           ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE


         Reference is made to the Term Credit  Agreement and Guaranty,  dated as
of March 13, 1995, (as amended,  supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, the "Credit  Agreement"),  among ALLIED Group, Inc. (the "Assignee"),  The
ALLIED  Group  Employee  Stock  Ownership  Trust  ("ESOP  Trust"),  and  Bank of
Montreal,  Chicago  Branch and  Norwest  Bank Iowa,  National  Association.  For
purposes  of this  Assignment,  the  undersigned  Bank shall be the  "Assignor".
Unless otherwise defined herein,  terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used
herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

         The Assignor and the Assignee agree as follows:

         I.  For  and in  consideration  of the  Repurchase  Price  (receipt  by
Assignor of which shall be a condition to the  effectiveness  of Transfer  Date)
the  Assignor  hereby  irrevocably  sells and  assigns to the  Assignee  without
recourse to the  Assignor,  and the Assignee  hereby  irrevocably  purchases and
assumes from the Assignor without  recourse to the Assignor,  as of the Transfer
Date,  all of the Assignor's  right,  title and interest in and to the Loan, the
Credit Agreement and the Credit Documents (the "Assigned Interest").

         II. The Assignor (A) makes no representation or warranty and assumes no
responsibility  with respect to any  statements,  warranties or  representations
made in or in connection with the Credit  Agreement or the execution,  legality,
validity,  enforceability,  genuineness,  sufficiency  or  value  of the  Credit
Agreement,  any other  Credit  Document  or any  other  instrument  or  document
furnished pursuant thereto, other than that it has not created any adverse claim
upon the interest  being assigned by it hereunder and that such interest is free
and clear of any such  adverse  claim  created by or through the  Assignor;  (B)
makes no representation  or warranty and assumes no responsibility  with respect
to the  financial  condition  of the ESOP  Trust  or any  other  obligor  or the
performance or observance by the ESOP Trust or any other obligor of any of their
respective  obligations  under the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document
or any other instrument or document  furnished  pursuant hereto or thereto;  and
(C) attaches the Note held by it evidencing the Assigned Interest.

         III.  The  Assignee  (A)  represents  and  warrants  that it is legally
authorized to enter into this  Assignment and  Acceptance;  (B) confirms that it
has  received  a copy of the  Credit  Agreement  and such  other  documents  and
information  as it has deemed  appropriate  to make its own credit  analysis and
decision to enter into this  Assignment and  Acceptance;  and (C) agrees that it
will be bound by the  provisions  of the Credit  Agreement  and will  perform in
accordance with its terms all the  obligations  which by the terms of the Credit
Agreement are required to be performed by it as the Bank.
<PAGE>
                                       73



         IV. The effective date of this  Agreement and  Acceptance  shall be the
Transfer Date.

         V. From and after the  Transfer  Date,  the  Companies  shall  make all
payments in respect of the Assigned Interest  (including  payments of principal,
interest,  fees and other  amounts) to the  Assignee  whether  such amounts have
accrued prior to the Transfer Date or accrue subsequent to the Transfer Date.

         VI. From and after the Transfer  Date,  (A) the Assignee shall be party
to the  Credit  Agreement  and  have  the  rights  and  obligations  of the Bank
thereunder  and  under  the  other  Credit  Documents  and shall be bound by the
provisions  thereof;  and (B) the Assignor  shall  relinquish  its rights and be
released and discharged from its obligations  under the Credit Agreement (except
that the Assignor  shall remain  entitled to the benefits of Sections  2.4, 2.5,
2.9 and 11.15 and Article IX of the Credit Agreement).

         VII. THIS ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE  SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE  WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS  (WITHOUT  GIVING EFFECT TO
ILLINOIS CHOICE OF LAW DOCTRINE).

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the parties hereto have caused this Assignment and
Acceptance to be executed as of the date first above written by their respective
duly authorized officers.

                                       [BANK]
                                       ASSIGNOR


                                       _________________________________________

                                       _________________________________________





                                       ALLIED GROUP, INC.
                                       ASSIGNEE


                                       
                                       _________________________________________

                                       _________________________________________


<PAGE>
                                       74



            AMENDMENT TO ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN



                                 March 7, 1995

         WHEREAS, the Internal Revenue Service issued a favorable  determination
letter on the ALLIED Group Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan) on December
20, 1994 that  requires the adoption of certain  amendments to the Plan that are
attached hereto as the First Amendment to the Plan;

         BE IT RESOLVED,  that the ALLIED Group  Employee  Stock  Ownership Plan
shall be amended as set forth in the attached First Amendment to the Plan.



<PAGE>
                                       75



                                FIRST AMENDMENT
                                     TO THE
                   ALLIED GROUP EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN

         By virtue and in  exercise  of the  amending  power  reserved to ALLIED
Group,  Inc.  (the  "Company")  pursuant  to section  12.1 of the  ALLIED  Group
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan"), and pursuant to resolutions to amend
adopted March 7, 1995, the Plan is hereby amended as set forth below,  effective
as of January 1, 1990.

1.      Section 6.6 of the Plan is hereby amended to add the following paragraph
at the end thereof:

                  In determining  the limitation on  Compensation  under section
                  401(a)(17) of the Code, the rules of section  414(q)(6) of the
                  Code  ("family  aggregation")  shall  apply,  except  the term
                  "family" shall include only the spouse of the  Participant and
                  any  lineal  descendants  of  the  Participant  who  have  not
                  attained age 19 before the close of the year.  If the limit on
                  Compensation  is  exceeded,   then  the  limitation  shall  be
                  pro-rated among the affected individuals in proportion to each
                  such individual's  Compensation  determined  without regard to
                  the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the Code.

2.       Section 10 of the Plan is hereby amended to add the following sentences
at the end thereof:

                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the employer does not have a
                  registration-type  class of securities,  as defined in section
                  409(e)(4) of the Code, each  Participant or Beneficiary in the
                  Plan is  entitled to direct the Plan as to the manner in which
                  voting  rights of  securities  allocate  to the Account of the
                  Participant or Beneficiary are to be exercised with respect to
                  any corporate  matter which involves the voting of such shares
                  with respect to the approval or  disapproval  of any corporate
                  merger or consolidation,  recapitalization,  reclassification,
                  liquidation, dissolution, sale of substantially all the assets
                  of a trade or  business,  or such similar  transaction  as the
                  Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe in regulations.

3.       Sections 9.1(a) and 9.4(a) of the Plan are  hereby  amended  to add the
following  parenthetical  language  after the words "does not exceed  $3,500" in
both Sections:

                  "(and in the past has never exceeded $3,500)"
 
<PAGE>
                                       76



4.       Sections 9.1(b) and 9.4(b) of the Plan  are hereby  amended to add  the
following  parenthetical  language  after  the  words "exceeds  $3,500" in  both
Sections:

                  "(or in the past has ever exceeded $3,500)"

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  undersigned  has caused these presents to be
signed on behalf of the Company and its  corporate  seal  affixed and  attested,
this 7th day of March, 1995.

                                          ALLIED Group, Inc.

                                          By:      /s/ Jamie H. Shaffer
                                              ----------------------------------
                                          Its:    President (Financial)
                                              ----------------------------------
Attest:

By:    /s/  George T. Oleson
    ----------------------------- 
Its:       Secretary
    -----------------------------

<PAGE>
                                       77

                                                                      Exhibit 11

                      ALLIED Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                       Computation of Per Share Earnings
               For the three months ended March 31, 1995 and 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                    1995              1994
                                                                                ------------     ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>    
PRIMARY

Net income                                                                      $ 12,384,323     $ 11,471,201

Preferred stock dividends                                                         (1,819,938)      (1,833,430)

Stock options in subsidiary                                                          (78,028)         (69,764)
                                                                                ------------     ------------ 

Adjusted net income                                                             $ 10,486,357     $  9,568,007
                                                                                ============     ============

Earnings per share                                                              $       1.14     $       1.04
                                                                                ============     ============
Weighted average shares outstanding                                                9,034,294        9,074,376
Dilutive effective of unexercised
   stock options*                                                                    140,988          146,303
                                                                                ------------     ------------
                                                                                   9,175,282        9,220,679
                                                                                ============     ============
 
FULLY DILUTED

Net income                                                                      $ 12,384,323     $ 11,471,201

Preferred stock dividends                                                           (878,779)        (878,780)

Stock options in subsidiary                                                          (78,222)         (69,791)

Additional net ESOP expenses-assuming conversion of
   ESOP Series preferred stock                                                       (45,469)         (79,966)
                                                                                ------------     ------------

Adjusted net income                                                             $ 11,381,853     $ 10,442,664
                                                                                ============     ============

Earnings per share                                                              $       0.82     $       0.75
                                                                                ============     ============


Weighted average shares outstanding                                               13,741,115       13,850,639
Dilutive effective of unexercised
   stock option*                                                                     148,847          146,303
                                                                                ------------     ------------

                                                                                  13,889,962       13,996,942
                                                                                ============     ============
</TABLE>
                                                                               
                                


*  Primary - Based on average market price
   Fully Diluted - Based on the higher of the average market price or the market
   price at March 31 of each year


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 7
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM ALLIED
GROUP, INC'S MARCH 31, 1995 FORM 10-Q AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIREITY BY
REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<CIK> 0000774624
<NAME> ALLIED GROUP, INC.
<MULTIPLIER> 1
<CURRENCY> U.S. DOLLARS
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1995
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                      1
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                       271,817,301
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                      393,823,066
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                        393,225,553
<EQUITIES>                                   4,823,188
<MORTGAGE>                                           0
<REAL-ESTATE>                                        0
<TOTAL-INVEST>                             681,430,700
<CASH>                                       1,588,626
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                          22,215,127
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                      39,257,922
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                             917,596,092
<POLICY-LOSSES>                            317,974,662
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                        184,626,067
<POLICY-OTHER>                                       0
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                                0
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                             43,061,238
<COMMON>                                     9,062,020
                                0
                                 85,206,715
<OTHER-SE>                                 203,273,471
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>               917,596,092
                                 109,480,938
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                         11,275,002
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                              14,750
<OTHER-INCOME>                              11,505,162
<BENEFITS>                                  74,431,343
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>                 24,131,939
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                         6,272,091
<INCOME-PRETAX>                             17,259,932
<INCOME-TAX>                                 4,875,609
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                         12,384,323
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                12,384,323
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    1.170
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    0.830
<RESERVE-OPEN>                                       0
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                                  0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                                    0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                                   0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                                     0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                                      0
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                              0
        

</TABLE>


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