PINNACLE SYSTEMS INC
S-8, 1999-03-08
PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
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           As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 1999
                                                     Registration No. 333-
================================================================================
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                             ----------------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      Under
                           The Securities Act of 1933

                             ----------------------
                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
                             ----------------------

        California                                       94-3003809
- ------------------------                    ------------------------------------
(State of incorporation)                    (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


                            280 North Bernardo Avenue
                         Mountain View, California 94043
   (Address, including zip code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)
                             ----------------------

                        1994 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                             1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN
                            (Full title of the plan)
                             ----------------------
                                 MARK L. SANDERS
                      President and Chief Executive Officer
                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.
                            280 North Bernardo Avenue
                         Mountain View, California 94043
                                 (650) 526-1600
(Name, address, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
                             ----------------------
                                   Copies to:
                             CHRIS F. FENNELL, ESQ.
                        Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
                            Professional Corporation
                               650 Page Mill Road
                               Palo Alto, CA 94306
                                 (650) 493-9300
                             ----------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
====================================================================================================================================
                                                                                Proposed           Proposed       
         Title of Each Class of                     Amount to be                Maximum             Maximum           Amount of
       Securities to be Registered                   Registered              Offering Price        Aggregate         Registration
                                                                               Per Share        Offering Price           Fee
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Common Stock, no par value, and related
<S>                                                   <C>                       <C>              <C>                    <C>    
Preferred Share Purchase Rights...............        800,000                   $ 33.31          $ 26,648,000           $ 7,408
 
====================================================================================================================================
<FN>

(1)  Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(c) solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the registration fee based upon the
     average of the high and low prices for the Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market on March 4, 1999.
</FN>

====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>



<PAGE>

         The  contents  of the  Registrant's  Form  S-8  Registration  Statement
(Registration  No.  33-89706) as filed with the Commission on February 23, 1995,
Form S-8 Registration  Statement  (Registration No. 333-02816) as filed with the
Commission on March 27, 1996, Form S-8 Registration Statement  (Registration No.
333-16999)  as filed  with the  Commission  on  November  27,  1996 and Form S-8
Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-25697) as filed with the Commission
on April 23, 1997, are incorporated herein by reference.


             PART II: INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT


Item 8         Exhibits
               --------
Exhibit
Number                              Documents
- ------         -----------------------------------------------------------------

 4.1           1994 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended

 4.2           1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended

 5.1           Opinion  of  counsel  as to  legality  of  securities  being
               registered

23.1           Consent of Counsel (contained in Exhibit 5.1)

23.2           Consent of Independent Auditors

24.1           Power of Attorney (see page II-2)


                                      II-1
<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES


             Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of 1933, the
Registrant,  Pinnacle Systems, Inc., certifies that it has reasonable grounds to
believe  that it meets all of the  requirements  for  filing on Form S-8 and has
duly  caused  this  Registration  Statement  to be signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned,  thereunto duly authorized,  in the City of Mountain View, State of
California, on this 8th day of March, 1999.


                                       PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.



                                       By: /S/ MARK L. SANDERS
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Mark L. Sanders
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

             KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE  PRESENTS,  that each such  person  whose
signature appears below constitutes and appoints, jointly and severally, Mark L.
Sanders and Arthur D.  Chadwick  his  attorneys-in-fact,  each with the power of
substitution,  for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this
Registration Statement on Form S-8 (including post-effective amendments), and to
file the same,  with all exhibits  thereto,  and other  documents in  connection
therewith,  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission,  hereby  ratifying and
confirming  all  that  each  of said  attorneys-in-fact,  or his  substitute  or
substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


                                      II-2
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

             Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities Act of 1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities and on the dates indicated.


<CAPTION>
            Signature                                            Title                                 Date
- ------------------------------------               ----------------------------------             --------------

<S>                                                <C>                                             <C>    
/S/ MARK L. SANDERS                                President, Chief Executive Officer              March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------               and Director (Principal Executive
(Mark L. Sanders)                                  Officer)


/S/ ARTHUR D. CHADWICK                             Vice President, Finance and                     March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------               Administration and Chief Financial
(Arthur D. Chadwick)                               Officer (Principal Financial and
                                                   Accounting Officer)


/S/ AJAY CHOPRA                                    Chairman of the Board and Vice                  March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------               President, Desktop Products
(Ajay Chopra)                                      


/S/ NYAL D. MCMULLIN                               Director                                        March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------
(Nyal D. McMullin)


/S/ GLENN E. PENISTEN                              Director                                        March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------
(Glenn E. Penisten)


/S/ CHARLES J. VAUGHAN                             Director                                        March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------
(Charles J. Vaughan)


                                                   Director                                        
- ------------------------------------
(John Lewis)


/S/ L. GREGORY BALLARD                             Director                                        March 8, 1999
- ------------------------------------
(L. Gregory Ballard)

</TABLE>

                                      II-3



<PAGE>


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549



                       ----------------------------------

                                    EXHIBITS

                       ----------------------------------


                       Registration Statement on Form S-8

                             Pinnacle Systems, Inc.

                                  March 8, 1999


<PAGE>


                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS




Exhibit
 Number                           Documents
- -------    ---------------------------------------------------------------------


  4.1      1994 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended
         
         
         
  4.2      1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended
         
         
         
  5.1      Opinion of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, a 
           Professional Corporation
         
         
         
 23.1      Consent of Independent Auditors
         
         
         
 23.2      Consent of Counsel (included in Exhibit 5.1)
         
         
         
 24.1     Power of Attorney (see page II-2)


                                                                     Exhibit 4.1
                                                                     -----------

                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                        1994 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                             (as amended July 1998)

         The following  constitute  the  provisions  of the 1994 Employee  Stock
Purchase Plan of Pinnacle Systems, Inc.

         1.  Purpose.  The  purpose of the Plan is to provide  employees  of the
Company and its Designated  Subsidiaries  with an opportunity to purchase Common
Stock of the Company through accumulated payroll deductions. It is the intention
of the Company to have the Plan qualify as an  "Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan"
under  Section  423 of the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as  amended.  The
provisions  of the Plan,  accordingly,  shall be  construed  so as to extend and
limit participation in a manner consistent with the requirements of that section
of the Code.

         2.       Definitions.

                  (a) "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  (b) "Code"  shall mean the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986,  as
amended.

                  (c) "Common Stock" shall mean the Common Stock of the Company.

                  (d)  "Company"  shall  mean  Pinnacle  Systems,  Inc.  and any
Designated Subsidiary of the Company.

                  (e)  "Compensation"  shall mean all base  straight  time gross
earnings, excluding commissions,  payments for overtime, shift premium, variable
compensation, incentive payments, bonuses, and other cash compensation.

                  (f)  "Designated  Subsidiaries"  shall  mean the  Subsidiaries
which have been designated by the Board from time to time in its sole discretion
as eligible to participate in the Plan.

                  (g) "Employee" shall mean any individual who is an Employee of
the Company for tax purposes whose  customary  employment with the Company is at
least  twenty (20) hours per week and more than five (5) months in any  calendar
year. For purposes of the Plan, the employment  relationship shall be treated as
continuing  intact  while  the  individual  is on sick  leave or other  leave of
absence  approved by the Company.  Where the period of leave exceeds ninety (90)
days and the  individual's  right to  reemployment  is not guaranteed  either by
statute  or by  contract,  the  employment  relationship  will be deemed to have
terminated on the 91st day of such leave.

                  (h)  "Enrollment  Date"  shall  mean  the  first  day of  each
Offering Period.

                  (i)  "Exercise  Date" shall mean the last day of each Purchase
Period.



<PAGE>


                  (j) "Fair Market Value" shall mean, as of any date,  the value
of Common Stock determined as follows:

                           (1) If the Common Stock is listed on any  established
stock exchange or a national  market system,  including  without  limitation the
Nasdaq National Market of the National  Association of Securities Dealers,  Inc.
Automated  Quotation  ("Nasdaq")  System,  its Fair  Market  Value  shall be the
closing  sale price for the  Common  Stock (or the mean of the  closing  bid and
asked  prices,  if no sales were  reported),  as quoted on such exchange (or the
exchange  with the greatest  volume of trading in Common Stock) or system on the
date of such determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other
source as the Board deems reliable, or;

                           (2) If the  Common  Stock  is  quoted  on the  Nasdaq
System (but not on the  National  Market  thereof) or is  regularly  quoted by a
recognized  securities  dealer but  selling  prices are not  reported,  its Fair
Market  Value  shall be the mean of the  closing  bid and asked  prices  for the
Common Stock on the date of such  determination,  as reported in The Wall Street
Journal or such other source as the Board deems reliable, or;

                           (3) In the absence of an  established  market for the
Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined in good faith by
the Board.

                  For purposes of the  Enrollment  Date under the first Offering
Period under the Plan,  the Fair Market Value shall be the initial  price to the
public as set forth in the final  Prospectus  included  within the  Registration
Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange  Commission for the
initial public offering of the Company's Common Stock.

                  (k) "Offering  Period" shall mean the period of  approximately
twenty-four  (24) months during which an option granted pursuant to the Plan may
be exercised, commencing on the first Trading Day on or after May 1 and November
1 of each year and  terminating  on the last  Trading  Day in the period  ending
twenty-four  (24) months  later.  The first  Offering  Period shall begin on the
effective date of the Company's initial public offering of its Common Stock that
is registered  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission and shall end on the
last  Trading Day on or before  October 31,  1996.  The  duration  and timing of
Offering Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 4 of this Plan.

                  (l) "Plan" shall mean this Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

                  (m) "Purchase  Price" shall mean an amount equal to 85% of the
Fair Market  Value of a share of Common Stock on the  Enrollment  Date or on the
Exercise Date, whichever is lower.

                  (n)  "Purchase  Period" shall mean the  approximately  six (6)
month  period  commencing  after  one  Exercise  Date and  ending  with the next
Exercise  Date,  except that the first  Purchase  Period of any Offering  Period
shall commence on the  Enrollment  Date and end with the next Exercise Date. The
first Purchase  Period of the first Offering Period shall begin on the effective
date

                                       -2-

<PAGE>


of the Company's  initial public offering of its Common Stock that is registered
with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission and shall end on the last Trading
Day on or before April 30, 1995.

                  (o) "Reserves" shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock
covered by each option under the Plan which have not yet been  exercised and the
number of shares of Common Stock which have been  authorized  for issuance under
the Plan but not yet placed under option.

                  (p)  "Subsidiary"  shall  mean  a  corporation,   domestic  or
foreign, of which not less than 50% of the voting shares are held by the Company
or a  Subsidiary,  whether or not such  corporation  now exists or is  hereafter
organized or acquired by the Company or a Subsidiary.

                  (q)  "Trading  Day" shall mean a day on which  national  stock
exchanges and the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation
(Nasdaq) System are open for trading.

         3.       Eligibility.

                  (a) Any  Employee  (as  defined in Section  2(g)) who shall be
employed by the Company  immediately  preceding a given Enrollment Date shall be
eligible to participate in the Plan; provided, however, that with respect to the
first  Offering  Period,  any Employee who shall be employed by the Company five
(5)  business  days  prior to the first  Enrollment  Date shall be  eligible  to
participate in the Plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  however,  any Employee
shall be eligible to  participate in the Plan who was employed by the Company as
of the effective date of  registration  statement  filed with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission  for the initial  offering of shares of Common Stock of the
Company to the public.

                  (b)   Any   provisions   of   the   Plan   to   the   contrary
notwithstanding,  no Employee  shall be granted an option under the Plan (i) if,
immediately  after the grant,  such  Employee  (or any other  person whose stock
would be  attributed to such  Employee  pursuant to Section  424(d) of the Code)
would own  capital  stock of the  Company  and/or  hold  outstanding  options to
purchase such stock  possessing  five percent (5%) or more of the total combined
voting  power or value of all classes of the capital  stock of the Company or of
any Subsidiary,  or (ii) which permits his or her rights to purchase stock under
all employee stock purchase plans of the Company and its  subsidiaries to accrue
at a rate which exceeds  twenty-five  thousand dollars  ($25,000) worth of stock
(determined  at the fair  market  value of the shares at the time such option is
granted) for each calendar year in which such option is outstanding at any time.

         4. Offering  Periods.  The Plan shall be  implemented  by  consecutive,
overlapping  Offering  Periods.  Except  for the first  Offering  Period,  a new
Offering  Period shall  commence on the first  Trading Day on or after May 1 and
November 1 each year,  or on such other date as the Board shall  determine,  and
continue  thereafter until terminated in accordance with Section 19 hereof.  The
first Offering Period shall begin on the effective date of the Company's initial
public  offering of its Common Stock that is registered  with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The Board shall have the power to change

                                       -3-

<PAGE>


the duration of Offering Periods (including the commencement dates thereof) with
respect to future  offerings  without  shareholder  approval  if such  change is
announced at least five (5) days prior to the  scheduled  beginning of the first
Offering Period to be affected thereafter.

         5.       Participation.

                  (a) An eligible  Employee may become a participant in the Plan
by completing a subscription  agreement  authorizing  payroll  deductions in the
form of Exhibit A to this Plan and filing it with the Company's  payroll  office
five (5) business days prior to the applicable Enrollment Date.

                  (b) Payroll deductions for a participant shall commence on the
first payroll following the Enrollment Date and shall end on the last payroll in
the Offering  Period to which such  authorization  is applicable,  unless sooner
terminated by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof.

         6.       Payroll Deductions.

                  (a) At the time a  participant  files his or her  subscription
agreement, he or she shall elect to have payroll deductions made on each pay day
during the Offering  Period in an amount not exceeding  fifteen percent (15%) of
the  Compensation  which he or she  receives on each pay day during the Offering
Period,  and the aggregate of such payroll deductions during the Offering Period
shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the participant's  Compensation during
said Offering Period.

                  (b) All payroll  deductions  made for a  participant  shall be
credited  to his or her  account  under the Plan and will be  withheld  in whole
percentages  only. A participant may not make any additional  payments into such
account.

                  (c) A participant may discontinue his or her  participation in
the Plan as provided in Section 10 hereof.  A participant  may decrease the rate
of his or her payroll  deductions to 0% during the Offering Period by completing
and  filing  with the  Company  a new  subscription  agreement  authorizing  the
reduction in payroll  deduction rate. A participant may resume  participation by
completing  and filing with the Company a new  subscription  agreement  at least
five (5) days prior to the  commencement of the next Offering Period or Purchase
Period, as applicable.  A participant's  subscription  agreement shall remain in
effect for successive  Offering Periods unless terminated as provided in Section
10 hereof.

                  (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing,  to the extent necessary to
comply  with  Section   423(b)(8)  of  the  Code  and  Section  3(b)  hereof,  a
participant's  payroll deductions may be decreased to 0% at such time during any
Purchase Period which is scheduled to end during the current  calendar year (the
"Current  Purchase  Period") that the aggregate of all payroll  deductions which
were previously used to purchase stock under the Plan in a prior Purchase Period
which ended during that  calendar year plus all payroll  deductions  accumulated
with respect to the Current  Purchase Period equal $21,250.  Payroll  deductions
shall recommence at the rate provided in such participant's subscription

                                       -4-

<PAGE>


agreement at the  beginning of the first  Purchase  Period which is scheduled to
end in the following  calendar  year,  unless  terminated by the  participant as
provided in Section 10 hereof.

                  (e) At the time the option is exercised,  in whole or in part,
or at the time some or all of the  Company's  Common Stock issued under the Plan
is disposed of, the participant  must make adequate  provision for the Company's
federal, state, or other tax withholding  obligations,  if any, which arise upon
the exercise of the option or the  disposition of the Common Stock. At any time,
the Company may, but will not be obligated to,  withhold from the  participant's
compensation the amount necessary for the Company to meet applicable withholding
obligations, including any withholding required to make available to the Company
any tax  deductions or benefits  attributable  to sale or early  disposition  of
Common Stock by the Employee.

         7. Grant of Option.  On the  Enrollment  Date of each Offering  Period,
each eligible Employee participating in such Offering Period shall be granted an
option to purchase on each  Exercise  Date during such  Offering  Period (at the
applicable  Purchase  Price) up to a number of  shares of the  Company's  Common
Stock  determined by dividing such  Employee's  payroll  deductions  accumulated
prior to such Exercise Date and retained in the Participant's  account as of the
Exercise Date by the applicable Purchase Price;  provided that in no event shall
an Employee be permitted  to purchase  during each  Purchase  Period more than a
number of Shares  determined  by dividing  $12,500 by the Fair Market Value of a
share of the Company's Common Stock on the Enrollment Date, and provided further
that such  purchase  shall be subject to the  limitations  set forth in Sections
3(b) and 12 hereof.  Exercise of the option shall occur as provided in Section 8
hereof, unless the participant has withdrawn pursuant to Sec tion 10 hereof, and
shall expire on the last day of the Offering Period.

         8. Exercise of Option.  Unless a participant withdraws from the Plan as
provided in Section 10 hereof, his or her option for the purchase of shares will
be exercised  automatically on the Exercise Date, and the maximum number of full
shares  subject  to  option  shall  be  purchased  for such  participant  at the
applicable  Purchase Price with the accumulated payroll deductions in his or her
account.  No  fractional  shares  will  be  purchased;  any  payroll  deductions
accumulated  in a  participant's  account which are not sufficient to purchase a
full share  shall be retained in the  participant's  account for the  subsequent
Purchase  Period or  Offering  Period,  subject  to  earlier  withdrawal  by the
participant  as provided in Section 10 hereof.  Any other  monies left over in a
participant's  account  after  the  Exercise  Date  shall  be  returned  to  the
participant. During a participant's lifetime, a participant's option to purchase
shares hereunder is exercisable only by him or her.

         9.  Delivery.  As promptly as  practicable  after each Exercise Date on
which a purchase of shares  occurs,  the Company  shall  arrange the delivery to
each  participant,   as  appropriate,  a  certificate  representing  the  shares
purchased upon exercise of his or her option.

                                       -5-

<PAGE>


         10.      Withdrawal; Termination of Employment.

                  (a) A  participant  may withdraw all but not less than all the
payroll  deductions  credited to his or her account and not yet used to exercise
his or her  option  under the Plan at any time by giving  written  notice to the
Company in the form of Exhibit B to this Plan. All of the participant's  payroll
deductions  credited  to his or her  account  will be  paid to such  participant
promptly after receipt of notice of withdrawal and such participant's option for
the Offering  Period will be  automatically  terminated,  and no further payroll
deductions for the purchase of shares will be made for such Offering Period.  If
a participant  withdraws from an Offering  Period,  payroll  deductions will not
resume at the beginning of the succeeding Offering Period unless the participant
delivers to the Company a new subscription agreement.

                  (b) Upon a participant's ceasing to be an Employee (as defined
in  Section  2(g)  hereof),  for any  reason,  he or she will be  deemed to have
elected to withdraw  from the Plan and the payroll  deductions  credited to such
participant's  account  during the Offering  Period but not yet used to exercise
the option will be returned  to such  participant  or, in the case of his or her
death, to the person or persons  entitled  thereto under Section 14 hereof,  and
such participant's option will be automatically terminated.

         11. Interest.  No interest shall accrue on the payroll  deductions of a
participant in the Plan.

         12.      Stock.

                  (a) Subject to adjustment  upon changes in  capitalization  of
the Company as provided  in Section 18 hereof,  the maximum  number of shares of
the Company's Common Stock which shall be made available for sale under the Plan
shall be six hundred fifty thousand  (650,000)  shares,  together with an annual
increase to the number of shares reserved thereunder to take effect each year on
the date of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders  (commencing with the 1999 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders) equal to the lesser of (i) 300,000 shares or (ii) 2% of
the  outstanding  shares of the  Company on such date.  If, on a given  Exercise
Date,  the number of shares with  respect to which  options are to be  exercised
exceeds the number of shares then  available  under the Plan,  the Company shall
make a pro rata allocation of the shares remaining  available for purchase in as
uniform  a manner  as  shall be  practicable  and as it  shall  determine  to be
equitable.

                  (b) The  participant  will have no interest or voting right in
shares covered by his option until such option has been exercised.

                  (c) Shares to be  delivered  to a  participant  under the Plan
will  be  registered  in the  name  of the  participant  or in the  name  of the
participant and his or her spouse.

                                       -6-

<PAGE>


         13.      Administration.

                  (a) Administrative Body. The Plan shall be administered by the
Board or a committee of members of the Board  appointed by the Board.  The Board
or its  committee  shall have full and exclu  sive  discretionary  authority  to
construe,  interpret and apply the terms of the Plan,  to determine  eligibility
and to  adjudicate  all  disputed  claims filed under the Plan.  Every  finding,
decision and determination made by the Board or its committee shall, to the full
extent permitted by law, be final and binding upon all parties.

                  (b) Rule 16b-3 Limitations.  Notwithstanding the provisions of
Subsection  (a) of this  Section  13, in the event that Rule  16b-3  promulgated
under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act"), or
any successor  provision ("Rule 16b-3") provides  specific  requirements for the
administrators  of plans of this type,  the Plan shall be only  administered  by
such  a body  and  in  such  a  manner  as  shall  comply  with  the  applicable
requirements  of Rule  16b-3.  Unless  permitted  by Rule 16b-3,  no  discretion
concerning  decisions  regarding  the Plan shall be afforded to any committee or
person that is not "disinterested" as that term is used in Rule 16b-3.

         14.      Designation of Beneficiary.

                  (a)  A  participant  may  file  a  written  designation  of  a
beneficiary   who  is  to  receive  any  shares  and  cash,  if  any,  from  the
participant's  account under the Plan in the event of such  participant's  death
subsequent  to an Exercise  Date on which the option is  exercised  but prior to
delivery to such participant of such shares and cash. In addition, a participant
may file a written  designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any cash from
the  participant's  account  under the Plan in the  event of such  participant's
death  prior to  exercise of the  option.  If a  participant  is married and the
designated  beneficiary is not the spouse, spousal consent shall be required for
such designation to be effective.

                  (b) Such  designation  of  beneficiary  may be  changed by the
participant  at any time by  written  notice.  In the  event  of the  death of a
participant  and in the absence of a beneficiary  validly  designated  under the
Plan who is living at the time of such  participant's  death,  the Company shall
deliver such shares and/or cash to the executor or  administrator  of the estate
of the participant,  or if no such executor or administrator  has been appointed
(to the knowledge of the Company),  the Company, in its discretion,  may deliver
such  shares  and/or  cash to the  spouse  or to any one or more  dependents  or
relatives of the participant, or if no spouse, dependent or relative is known to
the Company, then to such other person as the Company may designate.

         15.   Transferability.   Neither  payroll  deductions   credited  to  a
participant's account nor any rights with regard to the exercise of an option or
to receive  shares  under the Plan may be  assigned,  trans  ferred,  pledged or
otherwise  disposed of in any way (other  than by will,  the laws of descent and
distribution or as provided in Section 14 hereof) by the  participant.  Any such
attempt at assignment,  transfer,  pledge or other  disposition shall be without
effect,  except  that the  Company may treat such act as an election to withdraw
funds from an Offering Period in accordance with Section 10 hereof.

                                       -7-

<PAGE>


         16.  Use of  Funds.  All  payroll  deductions  received  or held by the
Company under the Plan may be used by the Company for any corporate purpose, and
the Company shall not be obligated to segregate such payroll deductions.

         17.   Reports.   Individual   accounts  will  be  maintained  for  each
participant  in the Plan.  Statements of account will be given to  participating
Employees  at least  annually,  which  statements  will set forth the amounts of
payroll  deductions,  the Purchase Price, the number of shares purchased and the
remaining cash balance, if any.

         18.   Adjustments   Upon   Changes  in   Capitalization,   Dissolution,
Liquidation, Merger or Asset Sale.

                  (a) Changes in Capitalization.  Subject to any required action
by the shareholders of the Company,  the Reserves as well as the price per share
of Common  Stock  covered by each  option  under the Plan which has not yet been
exercised shall be proportionately  adjusted for any increase or decrease in the
number of issued shares of Common Stock  resulting  from a stock split,  reverse
stock split,  stock  dividend,  combination  or  reclassification  of the Common
Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of Common Stock
effected  without receipt of consideration  by the Company;  provided,  however,
that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed
to have been "effected without receipt of consideration".  Such adjustment shall
be made by the  Board,  whose  determination  in that  respect  shall be  final,
binding and conclusive.  Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the
Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities  convertible  into shares
of stock of any class,  shall affect,  and no adjustment by reason thereof shall
be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common  Stock  subject
to an option.

                  (b) Dissolution or  Liquidation.  In the event of the proposed
dissolution  or  liquidation  of the  Company,  the  Offering  Periods  will end
immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action,  unless otherwise
provided by the Board,  and all options granted  thereunder will be exercised at
such time. Such exercise shall take place according to the provisions of Section
8 hereof.

                  (c) Merger or Asset Sale.  In the event of a proposed  sale of
all or  substantially  all of the  assets of the  Company,  or the merger of the
Company  with or into another  corporation,  each option under the Plan shall be
assumed  or  an  equivalent  option  shall  be  substituted  by  such  successor
corporation or a parent or subsidiary of such successor corporation,  unless the
Board  determines,  in the exercise of its sole  discretion  and in lieu of such
assumption or substitution,  to shorten the Offering Periods then in progress by
setting a new Exercise Date (the "New Exercise Date"). If the Board shortens the
Offering  Periods then in progress in lieu of assumption or  substitution in the
event of a merger or sale of assets,  the Board shall notify each participant in
writing,  at least ten (10) business days prior to the New Exercise  Date,  that
the Exercise  Date for his option has been changed to the New Exercise  Date and
that his option will be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless
prior to such date he has  withdrawn  from the  Offering  Period as  provided in
Section 10 hereof.  For purposes of this paragraph,  an option granted under the
Plan shall be deemed to be assumed if, following the sale

                                       -8-

<PAGE>


of assets or merger, the option confers the right to purchase, for each share of
option stock  subject to the option  immediately  prior to the sale of assets or
merger, the consideration  (whether stock, cash or other securities or property)
received  in the sale of assets or merger by  holders  of Common  Stock for each
share of Common Stock held on the effective date of the transaction (and if such
holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen
by the  holders  of a  majority  of the  outstanding  shares of  Common  Stock);
provided,  however, that if such consideration received in the sale of assets or
merger was not solely  common stock of the successor  corporation  or its parent
(as defined in Section  424(e) of the Code),  the Board may, with the consent of
the successor  corporation,  provide for the  consideration  to be received upon
exercise of the option to be solely common stock of the successor corporation or
its parent equal in fair market value to the per share consideration received by
holders of Common Stock and the sale of assets or merger.

         19.      Amendment or Termination.

                  (a) The Board of  Directors of the Company may at any time and
for any reason  terminate  or amend the Plan.  Except as  provided in Section 18
hereof, no such termination can affect options previously granted, provided that
an Offering  Period may be  terminated by the Board of Directors on any Exercise
Date if the Board  determines  that the  termination  of the Plan is in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders.  Except as provided in Section 18
hereof, no amendment may make any change in any option theretofore granted which
adversely  affects the rights of any  participant.  To the extent  necessary  to
comply with Rule 16b-3 or under Section 423 of the Code (or any  successor  rule
or provision  or any other  applicable  law or  regulation),  the Company  shall
obtain shareholder approval in such a manner and to such a degree as required.

                  (b) Without  shareholder consent and without regard to whether
any participant rights may be considered to have been "adversely  affected," the
Board (or its committee) shall be entitled to change the Offering Periods, limit
the frequency and/or number of changes in the amount withheld during an Offering
Period,  establish  the  exchange  ratio  applicable  to amounts  withheld  in a
currency other than U.S.  dollars,  permit payroll  withholding in excess of the
amount  designated by a participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in
the Company's processing of properly completed withholding elections,  establish
reasonable  waiting and  adjustment  periods  and/or  accounting  and  crediting
procedures  to ensure that amounts  applied  toward the purchase of Common Stock
for  each  participant  properly  correspond  with  amounts  withheld  from  the
participant's  Compensation,  and establish such other limitations or procedures
as the Board (or its  committee)  determines  in its sole  discretion  advisable
which are consistent with the Plan.

         20. Notices.  All notices or other  communications  by a participant to
the Company  under or in  connection  with the Plan shall be deemed to have been
duly given when  received in the form  specified by the Company at the location,
or by the person, designated by the Company for the receipt thereof.

                                       -9-

<PAGE>


         21. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares. Shares shall not be issued with
respect to an option  unless the  exercise of such option and the  issuance  and
delivery of such  shares  pursuant  thereto  shall  comply  with all  applicable
provisions  of law,  domestic or foreign,  including,  without  limitation,  the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), the Exchange Act, the rules
and  regulations  promulgated  thereunder,  and the  requirements  of any  stock
exchange upon which the shares may then be listed,  and shall be further subject
to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.

                  As a condition to the  exercise of an option,  the Company may
require the person  exercising  such option to represent and warrant at the time
of any such exercise that the shares are being purchased only for investment and
without  any  present  intention  to sell or  distribute  such shares if, in the
opinion of counsel for the Company,  such a representation is required by any of
the aforementioned applicable provisions of law.

         22. Term of Plan.  The Plan shall become  effective upon the earlier to
occur  of its  adoption  by the  Board  of  Directors  or  its  approval  by the
shareholders of the Company.  It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10)
years unless sooner terminated under Section 19 hereof.

         24.  Automatic  Transfer to Low Price  Offering  Period.  To the extent
permitted  by Rule 16b-3 of the  Exchange  Act, if the Fair Market  Value of the
Common Stock on any Exercise  Date in an Offering  Period is lower than the Fair
Market Value of the Common Stock on the Enrollment Date of such Offering Period,
then all participants in such Offering Period shall be  automatically  withdrawn
from such Offering Period immediately after the exercise of their option on such
Exercise  Date  and  automatically  re-enrolled  in  the  immediately  following
Offering Period as of the first day thereof.

                                      -10-

<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT A

                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                        1994 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

                             SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT


                                       Enrollment Date: ________________________

_____ Original Application
_____ Change in Payroll Deduction Rate
_____ Change of Beneficiary(ies)


1.       _________________________  hereby elects to participate in the Pinnacle
         Systems,  Inc. 1994 Employee Stock  Purchase Plan (the "Employee  Stock
         Purchase  Plan") and  subscribes  to pur chase shares of the  Company's
         Common Stock in  accordance  with this  Subscription  Agreement and the
         Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

2.       I hereby authorize payroll  deductions from each paycheck in the amount
         of ____% of my  Compensation on each payday (1-15%) during the Offering
         Period in accordance  with the Employee Stock  Purchase  Plan.  (Please
         note that no fractional percentages are permitted.)

3.       I understand that said payroll  deductions shall be accumulated for the
         purchase of shares of Common  Stock at the  applicable  Purchase  Price
         determined  in  accordance  with the Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan. I
         understand  that if I do not  withdraw  from an  Offering  Period,  any
         accumulated  payroll deductions will be used to automatically  exercise
         my option.

4.       I have  received a copy of the complete  "Pinnacle  Systems,  Inc. 1994
         Employee Stock Purchase  Plan." I understand that my  participation  in
         the Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan is in all  respects  subject to the
         terms of the Plan. I understand  that my ability to exercise the option
         under this Subscription  Agreement is subject to obtaining  shareholder
         approval of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

5.       Shares  purchased for me under the Employee  Stock Purchase Plan should
         be issued in the name(s) of (Employee or Employee and spouse only): ___
         _________________________.

6.       I understand that if I dispose of any shares received by me pursuant to
         the Plan within two (2) years after the Enrollment  Date (the first day
         of the Offering Period during which I purchased such shares) or one (1)
         year after the Exercise  Date, I will be treated for federal income tax
         purposes  as  having  received  ordinary  income  at the  time  of such
         disposition  in an amount  equal to the excess of the fair market value
         of the shares at the time such  shares  were  purchased  over the price
         which I paid for the  shares.  I hereby  agree to notify the Company in
         writing within



<PAGE>


         thirty (30) days after the date of any  disposition  of my shares and I
         will  make  adequate   provision  for  Federal,   state  or  other  tax
         withholding  obligations,  if any, which arise upon the  disposition of
         the Common  Stock.  The  Company  may,  but will not be  obligated  to,
         withhold  from  my  compensation  the  amount  necessary  to  meet  any
         applicable  withholding  obligation including any withholding necessary
         to make  available  to the  Company  any  tax  deductions  or  benefits
         attributable  to sale or early  disposition of Common Stock by me. If I
         dispose of such shares at any time after the  expiration of the two (2)
         year and one (1) year  holding  periods,  I  understand  that I will be
         treated for federal income tax purposes as having  received income only
         at the time of such disposition,  and that such income will be taxed as
         ordinary  income only to the extent of an amount equal to the lesser of
         (1) the  excess of the fair  market  value of the shares at the time of
         such  disposition  over the purchase price which I paid for the shares,
         or (2) 15% of the fair  market  value of the shares on the first day of
         the Offering Period.  The remainder of the gain, if any,  recognized on
         such disposition will be taxed as capital gain.

7.       I hereby  agree not to sell or  otherwise  transfer any shares or other
         securities  of the  Company  during the one  hundred  eighty  (180) day
         period following the effective date of a registration  statement of the
         Company filed under the  Securities  Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
         Act"); provided, however, that such restriction shall only apply to the
         first two  registration  statements of the Company to become  effective
         under the 1933 Act which include securities to be sold on behalf of the
         Company to the public in an underwritten public offering under the 1933
         Act. I hereby  acknowledge  that the Company  may impose  stop-transfer
         instructions  with  respect  to  securities  subject  to the  foregoing
         restrictions until the end of such one hundred eighty (180) day period.

8.       I hereby agree to be bound by the terms of the Employee  Stock Purchase
         Plan. The  effectiveness  of this  Subscription  Agreement is dependent
         upon my eligibility to participate in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

9.       In the  event of my  death,  I hereby  designate  the  following  as my
         beneficiary(ies)  to receive all  payments  and shares due me under the
         Employee Stock Purchase Plan:


NAME: (Please print) ___________________________________________________________
                          (First)         (Middle)               (Last)


______________________________               ___________________________________
Relationship
                                             ___________________________________
                                             (Address)


                                       -2-

<PAGE>


Employee's Social                            ___________________________________
Security Number:



Employee's Address:                          ___________________________________

                                             ___________________________________

                                             ___________________________________


I UNDERSTAND THAT THIS SUBSCRIPTION  AGREEMENT SHALL REMAIN IN EFFECT THROUGHOUT
SUCCESSIVE OFFERING PERIODS UNLESS TERMINATED BY ME.



Dated:_________________________               __________________________________
                                              Signature of Employee


                                              __________________________________
                                              Spouse's Signature (If beneficiary
                                              other than spouse)

                                       -3-

<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT B


                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                        1994 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

                              NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL


         The  undersigned  participant  in the  Offering  Period of the Pinnacle
Systems,  Inc. 1994 Employee  Stock  Purchase Plan which began on  ____________,
19____ (the "Enrollment Date") hereby notifies the Company that he or she hereby
withdraws from the Offering Period.  He or she hereby directs the Company to pay
to the  undersigned  as  promptly  as  practicable  all the  payroll  deductions
credited  to his or her  account  with  respect  to such  Offering  Period.  The
undersigned  understands  and agrees  that his or her  option for such  Offering
Period will be automatically  terminated.  The undersigned  understands  further
that no further  payroll  deductions  will be made for the purchase of shares in
the current Offering Period and the undersigned shall be eligible to participate
in  succeeding  Offering  Periods  only  by  delivering  to  the  Company  a new
Subscription Agreement.


                                             Name and Address of Participant:

                                             ___________________________________

                                             ___________________________________

                                             ___________________________________



                                                             Signature:

                                             ___________________________________


                                             Date: _____________________________





                                                                     Exhibit 4.2
                                                                     -----------

                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                             1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN
                             (As amended July 1998)


         1. Purposes of the Plan. The purposes of this Plan are:

         o        to  attract  and  retain  the  best  available  personnel  for
                  positions of substantial responsibility,

         o        to provide  additional  incentive to Employees,  Directors and
                  Consultants, and

         o        to promote the success of the Company's business.

         Options  granted  under  the Plan may be  Incentive  Stock  Options  or
Nonstatutory  Stock Options,  as determined by the  Administrator at the time of
grant.

         2. Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:

                  (a)  "Administrator"  means the Board or any of its Committees
as shall be administering the Plan, in accordance with Section 4 of the Plan.

                  (b) "Applicable  Laws" means the requirements  relating to the
administration  of stock option  plans under U. S. state  corporate  laws,  U.S.
federal and state  securities  laws,  the Code,  any stock exchange or quotation
system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and the applicable  laws of
any foreign country or jurisdiction where Options are, or will be, granted under
the Plan.

                  (c) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  (d)  "Code"  means  the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as
amended.

                  (e)  "Committee"  means a committee of Directors  appointed by
the Board in accordance with Section 4 of the Plan.

                  (f) "Common Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company.

                  (g) "Company" means PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                  (h)  "Consultant"  means any  person,  including  an  advisor,
engaged by the  Company or a Parent or  Subsidiary  to render  services  to such
entity.

                  (i)      "Director" means a member of the Board.



<PAGE>


                  (j)  "Disability"  means  total and  permanent  disability  as
defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.

                  (k)  "Employee"  means  any  person,  including  Officers  and
Directors, employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company. A
Service  Provider shall not cease to be an Employee in the case of (i) any leave
of absence  approved by the Company or (ii) transfers  between  locations of the
Company or between the Company,  its Parent,  any Subsidiary,  or any successor.
For purposes of Incentive  Stock Options,  no such leave may exceed ninety days,
unless  reemployment  upon  expiration of such leave is guaranteed by statute or
contract.  If reemployment upon expiration of a leave of absence approved by the
Company is not so guaranteed, on the 181st day of such leave any Incentive Stock
Option  held by the  Optionee  shall cease to be treated as an  Incentive  Stock
Option and shall be treated for tax  purposes as a  Nonstatutory  Stock  Option.
Neither  service as a Director  nor payment of a  director's  fee by the Company
shall be sufficient to constitute "employment" by the Company.

                  (l) "Exchange Act" means the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended.

                  (m) "Fair Market  Value" means,  as of any date,  the value of
Common Stock determined as follows:

                                    (i) If the  Common  Stock is  listed  on any
established  stock  exchange  or a national  market  system,  including  without
limitation  the  Nasdaq  National  Market or The Nasdaq  SmallCap  Market of The
Nasdaq Stock Market,  its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for
such stock (or the  closing  bid, if no sales were  reported)  as quoted on such
exchange  or  system  for the  last  market  trading  day  prior  to the time of
determination,  as reported in The Wall Street  Journal or such other  source as
the Administrator deems reliable;

                                    (ii) If the Common Stock is regularly quoted
by a recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported,  the Fair
Market  Value of a Share of Common  Stock shall be the mean between the high bid
and low asked prices for the Common  Stock on the last market  trading day prior
to the day of  determination,  as reported  in The Wall  Street  Journal or such
other source as the Administrator deems reliable;

                                    (iii)  In  the  absence  of  an  established
market for the Common  Stock,  the Fair Market Value shall be determined in good
faith by the Administrator.

                  (n)  "Incentive  Stock  Option"  means an Option  intended  to
qualify as an incentive  stock  option  within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

                  (o)  "Nonstatutory  Stock Option" means an Option not intended
to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

                                       -2-

<PAGE>


                  (p)  "Notice of Grant"  means a written or  electronic  notice
evidencing  certain  terms and  conditions of an  individual  Option grant.  The
Notice of Grant is part of the Option Agreement.

                  (q) "Officer"  means a person who is an officer of the Company
within  the  meaning  of  Section  16 of the  Exchange  Act  and the  rules  and
regulations promulgated thereunder.

                  (r)  "Option"  means a stock  option  granted  pursuant to the
Plan.

                  (s) "Option  Agreement" means an Agreement between the Company
and an Optionee  evidencing  the terms and  conditions of an  individual  Option
grant. The Option Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

                  (t)  "Option   Exchange   Program"  means  a  program  whereby
outstanding  options  are  surrendered  in  exchange  for  options  with a lower
exercise price.

                  (u)  "Optioned  Stock"  means the Common  Stock  subject to an
Option.

                  (v)  "Optionee"  means  the  holder of an  outstanding  Option
granted under the Plan.

                  (w)  "Parent"  means a "parent  corporation,"  whether  now or
hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.

                  (x) "Plan" means this 1996 Stock Option Plan.

                  (y) "Rule  16b-3"  means Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act or any
successor to Rule 16b-3,  as in effect when  discretion is being  exercised with
respect to the Plan.

                  (z)  "Service   Provider"  means  an  Employee,   Director  or
Consultant.

                  (aa) "Share" means a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted in
accordance with Section 12 of the Plan.

                  (bb) "Subsidiary"  means a "subsidiary  corporation",  whether
now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

         3. Stock Subject to the Plan.  Subject to the  provisions of Section 12
of the Plan,  the maximum  aggregate  number of Shares which may be optioned and
sold under the Plan is  1,235,000  Shares.  The Shares  may be  authorized,  but
unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.

                  If an Option expires or becomes  unexercisable  without having
been  exercised  in full,  or is  surrendered  pursuant  to an  Option  Exchange
Program,  the  unpurchased  Shares  which  were  subject  thereto  shall  become
available for future grant or sale under the Plan (unless the Plan has

                                       -3-

<PAGE>


terminated); provided, however, that Shares that have actually been issued under
the Plan shall not be  returned to the Plan and shall not become  available  for
future distribution under the Plan.

         4. Administration of the Plan.

                  (a)      Procedure.

                           (i) Multiple  Administrative  Bodies. The Plan may be
administered by different Committees with respect to different groups of Service
Providers.

                           (ii)   Section   162(m).   To  the  extent  that  the
Administrator determines it to be desirable to qualify Options granted hereunder
as "performance-based  compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the
Code,  the Plan shall be  administered  by a Committee  of two or more  "outside
directors" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

                           (iii) Rule 16b-3. To the extent  desirable to qualify
transactions hereunder as exempt under Rule 16b-3, the transactions contemplated
hereunder  shall be structured to satisfy the  requirements  for exemption under
Rule 16b-3.

                           (iv) Other  Administration.  Other  than as  provided
above, the Plan shall be administered by (A) the Board or (B) a Committee, which
committee shall be constituted to satisfy Applicable Laws.

                  (b) Powers of the Administrator.  Subject to the provisions of
the  Plan,  and in the  case of a  Committee,  subject  to the  specific  duties
delegated  by the Board to such  Committee,  the  Administrator  shall  have the
authority, in its discretion:

                           (i) to determine the Fair Market Value;

                           (ii) to select the Service  Providers to whom Options
may be granted hereunder;

                           (iii) to  determine  the  number  of shares of Common
Stock to be covered by each Option granted hereunder;

                           (iv) to approve  forms of Agreement for use under the
Plan;

                           (v)  to  determine  the  terms  and  conditions,  not
inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Option granted  hereunder.  Such
terms and conditions  include,  but are not limited to, the exercise price,  the
time or times when Options may be exercised  (which may be based on  performance
criteria),  any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture  restrictions,  and
any restriction or limitation regarding any Option or the shares of Common Stock
relating thereto,  based in each case on such factors as the  Administrator,  in
its sole discretion, shall determine;

                                       -4-

<PAGE>


                           (vi) to reduce  the  exercise  price of any Option to
the then  current Fair Market Value if the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock
covered  by such  Option  shall  have  declined  since the date the  Option  was
granted;

                           (vii) to institute an Option Exchange Program;

                           (viii) to  construe  and  interpret  the terms of the
Plan and awards granted pursuant to the Plan;

                           (ix)  to  prescribe,  amend  and  rescind  rules  and
regulations  relating to the Plan,  including rules and regulations  relating to
sub-plans  established for the purpose of qualifying for preferred tax treatment
under foreign tax laws;

                           (x) to  modify  or  amend  each  Option  (subject  to
Section 14(c) of the Plan), including the discretionary  authority to extend the
post-termination  exercisability  period of  Options  longer  than is  otherwise
provided for in the Plan;

                           (xi) to allow  Optionees to satisfy  withholding  tax
obligations  by  electing  to have the  Company  withhold  from the Shares to be
issued upon  exercise  of an Option  that number of Shares  having a Fair Market
Value equal to the amount required to be withheld.  The Fair Market Value of the
Shares to be withheld  shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to
be withheld is to be  determined.  All  elections  by an Optionee to have Shares
withheld for this purpose  shall be made in such form and under such  conditions
as the Administrator may deem necessary or advisable;

                           (xii) to authorize any person to execute on behalf of
the Company any instrument  required to effect the grant of an Option previously
granted by the Administrator;

                           (xiii)  to  make  all  other  determinations   deemed
necessary or advisable for administering the Plan.

                  (c) Effect of Administrator's  Decision.  The  Administrator's
decisions,  determinations and interpretations shall be final and binding on all
Optionees and any other holders of Options.

         5.  Eligibility.  Nonstatutory  Stock Options may be granted to Service
Providers. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees.

         6.  Limitations.

                  (a) Each Option shall be designated in the Option Agreement as
either an  Incentive  Stock  Option or a  Nonstatutory  Stock  Option.  However,
notwithstanding  such designation,  to the extent that the aggregate Fair Market
Value  of  the  Shares  with  respect  to  which  Incentive  Stock  Options  are
exercisable for the first time by the Optionee during any calendar year

                                       -5-

<PAGE>


(under all plans of the Company and any Parent or Subsidiary)  exceeds $100,000,
such Options shall be treated as  Nonstatutory  Stock  Options.  For purposes of
this Section  6(a),  Incentive  Stock Options shall be taken into account in the
order in which they were  granted.  The Fair Market Value of the Shares shall be
determined as of the time the Option with respect to such Shares is granted.

                  (b)  Neither  the Plan nor any  Option  shall  confer  upon an
Optionee any right with respect to continuing the Optionee's  relationship  as a
Service Provider with the Company,  nor shall they interfere in any way with the
Optionee's  right or the Company's  right to terminate such  relationship at any
time, with or without cause.

                  (c)  The  following  limitations  shall  apply  to  grants  of
Options:

                           (i) No  Service  Provider  shall be  granted,  in any
fiscal year of the Company, Options to purchase more than 200,000 Shares.

                           (ii) In connection with his or her initial service, a
Service Provider may be granted Options to purchase up to an additional  100,000
Shares  which shall not be counted  against  the limits set forth in  subsection
6(c)(i) above.

                           (iii) The  foregoing  limitations  shall be  adjusted
proportionately in connection with any change in the Company's capitalization as
described in Section 12.

                           (iv) If an Option is canceled in the same fiscal year
of the  Company  in  which  it was  granted  (other  than in  connection  with a
transaction  described  in Section  12),  the  canceled  Option  will be counted
against  the  limits  set  forth in  subsections  (i) and (ii)  above.  For this
purpose, if the exercise price of an Option is reduced,  the transaction will be
treated as a cancellation of the Option and the grant of a new Option.

         7. Term of Plan.  Subject  to  Section  18 of the Plan,  the Plan shall
become effective upon its adoption by the Board. It shall continue in effect for
a term of ten (10) years unless terminated earlier under Section 14 of the Plan.

         8.  Term of  Option.  The term of each  Option  shall be  stated in the
Option  Agreement.  In the case of an Incentive Stock Option,  the term shall be
ten (10) years from the date of grant or such shorter term as may be provided in
the Option Agreement. Moreover, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted
to an Optionee  who, at the time the  Incentive  Stock  Option is granted,  owns
stock  representing  more  than ten  percent  (10%) of the  voting  power of all
classes of stock of the  Company or any  Parent or  Subsidiary,  the term of the
Incentive  Stock  Option  shall be five (5) years from the date of grant or such
shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement.

         9.       Option Exercise Price and Consideration.

                  (a)  Exercise  Price.  The per  share  exercise  price for the
Shares to be issued pursuant to exercise of an Option shall be determined by the
Administrator, subject to the following:

                                       -6-

<PAGE>


                           (i) In the case of an Incentive Stock Option

                                    (A) granted to an Employee  who, at the time
the Incentive  Stock Option is granted,  owns stock  representing  more than ten
percent  (10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any
Parent or Subsidiary, the per Share exercise price shall be no less than 110% of
the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.

                                    (B)  granted to any  Employee  other than an
Employee  described in paragraph (A) immediately  above,  the per Share exercise
price shall be no less than 100% of the Fair Market  Value per Share on the date
of grant.

                           (ii) In the case of a Nonstatutory  Stock Option, the
per Share exercise price shall be determined by the Administrator,  but shall be
no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.

                           (iii)  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  Options may be
granted  with a per Share  exercise  price of less than 100% of the Fair  Market
Value per  Share on the date of grant  pursuant  to a merger or other  corporate
transaction.

                  (b) Waiting Period and Exercise  Dates.  At the time an Option
is granted,  the Administrator  shall fix the period within which the Option may
be exercised and shall determine any conditions  which must be satisfied  before
the Option may be exercised.

                  (c) Form of Consideration.  The Administrator  shall determine
the acceptable  form of  consideration  for exercising an Option,  including the
method of payment.  In the case of an Incentive Stock Option,  the Administrator
shall determine the acceptable form of consideration at the time of grant.  Such
consideration may consist entirely of:

                           (i) cash;

                           (ii) check;

                           (iii) promissory note;

                           (iv)  other  Shares  which  (A) in the case of Shares
acquired  upon  exercise of an option,  have been owned by the Optionee for more
than six months on the date of  surrender,  and (B) have a Fair Market  Value on
the date of surrender equal to the aggregate  exercise price of the Shares as to
which said Option shall be exercised;

                           (v)  consideration  received by the  Company  under a
cashless  exercise  program  implemented  by the Company in connection  with the
Plan;

                                       -7-

<PAGE>



                           (vi)  a  reduction  in  the  amount  of  any  Company
liability  to  the  Optionee,   including  any  liability  attributable  to  the
Optionee's participation in any Company-sponsored  deferred compensation program
or arrangement;

                           (vii) any  combination  of the  foregoing  methods of
payment; or

                           (viii) such other consideration and method of payment
for the issuance of Shares to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws.

         10. Exercise of Option.

                  (a)  Procedure  for  Exercise;  Rights as a  Shareholder.  Any
Option granted hereunder shall be exercisable according to the terms of the Plan
and at such times and under such  conditions as determined by the  Administrator
and set  forth  in the  Option  Agreement.  Unless  the  Administrator  provides
otherwise,  vesting  of Options  granted  hereunder  shall be tolled  during any
unpaid  leave of  absence.  An Option may not be  exercised  for a fraction of a
Share.

                           An Option shall be deemed  exercised when the Company
receives:  (i) written or electronic  notice of exercise (in accordance with the
Option Agreement) from the person entitled to exercise the Option, and (ii) full
payment  for the Shares  with  respect to which the  Option is  exercised.  Full
payment may consist of any consideration and method of payment authorized by the
Administrator  and permitted by the Option Agreement and the Plan. Shares issued
upon  exercise of an Option  shall be issued in the name of the  Optionee or, if
requested  by the  Optionee,  in the name of the Optionee and his or her spouse.
Until the Shares are issued (as evidenced by the appropriate  entry on the books
of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company),  no right
to vote or receive  dividends or any other rights as a  shareholder  shall exist
with respect to the Optioned Stock,  notwithstanding the exercise of the Option.
The Company shall issue (or cause to be issued) such Shares  promptly  after the
Option is exercised.  No  adjustment  will be made for a dividend or other right
for which the record date is prior to the date the Shares are issued,  except as
provided in Section 12 of the Plan.

                           Exercising an Option in any manner shall decrease the
number of Shares  thereafter  available,  both for  purposes of the Plan and for
sale  under the  Option,  by the  number  of  Shares  as to which the  Option is
exercised.

                  (b) Termination of Relationship as a Service  Provider.  If an
Optionee ceases to be a Service  Provider,  other than upon the Optionee's death
or Disability, the Optionee may exercise his or her Option within such period of
time as is  specified  in the Option  Agreement to the extent that the Option is
vested on the date of termination  (but in no event later than the expiration of
the term of such Option as set forth in the Option Agreement). In the absence of
a specified time in the Option  Agreement,  the Option shall remain  exercisable
for ninety (90) days  following the Optionee's  termination.  If, on the date of
termination,  the  Optionee  is not vested as to his or her entire  Option,  the
Shares  covered by the unvested  portion of the Option shall revert to the Plan.
If, after  termination,  the Optionee does not exercise his or her Option within
the time specified by the

                                       -8-

<PAGE>


Administrator, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option
shall revert to the Plan.

                  (c)  Disability  of  Optionee.  If an Optionee  ceases to be a
Service  Provider  as a result  of the  Optionee's  Disability  or the  Optionee
suffers  a  Disability  within  ninety  (90)  days of  ceasing  to be a  Service
Provider, the Optionee may exercise his or her Option within such period of time
as is  specified  in the Option  Agreement to the extent the Option is vested on
the date of  termination  (but in no event later than the expiration of the term
of such  Option as set  forth in the  Option  Agreement).  In the  absence  of a
specified time in the Option Agreement,  the Option shall remain exercisable for
one (1) year following Optionee's  termination.  If, on the date of termination,
the Optionee is not vested as to his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by
the  unvested  portion  of the  Option  shall  revert  to the  Plan.  If,  after
termination,  the Optionee  does not exercise his or her Option  within the time
specified  herein,  the Option shall  terminate,  and the Shares covered by such
Option shall revert to the Plan.

                  (d) Death of  Optionee.  If an  Optionee  dies while a Service
Provider  or within  ninety (90) days of ceasing to be a Service  Provider,  the
Option may be exercised  until the  expiration of the term of such Option as set
forth in the  Notice  of Grant,  by the  Optionee's  estate  or by a person  who
acquires the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance, but only to
the extent that the Option is vested on the date Optionee ceased to be a Service
Provider. If, at the time Optionee ceased to be a Service Provider, the Optionee
is not vested as to his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested
portion of the Option shall  immediately  revert to the Plan.  The Option may be
exercised by the executor or administrator of the Optionee's estate or, if none,
by the person(s)  entitled to exercise the Option under the  Optionee's  will or
the laws of descent or  distribution.  If the Option is not so exercised  within
the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by
such Option shall revert to the Plan.

                  (e) Buyout Provisions. The Administrator may at any time offer
to buy out for a payment in cash or Shares, an Option  previously  granted based
on  such  terms  and  conditions  as  the  Administrator   shall  establish  and
communicate to the Optionee at the time that such offer is made.

         11.  Non-Transferability of Options. Unless determined otherwise by the
Administrator,  an  Option  may not be sold,  pledged,  assigned,  hypothecated,
transferred,  or disposed of in any manner  other than by will or by the laws of
descent  or  distribution  and may be  exercised,  during  the  lifetime  of the
Optionee,   only  by  the  Optionee.   If  the  Administrator  makes  an  Option
transferable,  such Option shall contain such additional terms and conditions as
the Administrator deems appropriate.

         12. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization,  Dissolution, Merger or
Asset Sale.

                  (a) Changes in Capitalization.  Subject to any required action
by the shareholders of the Company, the number of shares of Common Stock covered
by each outstanding  Option, and the number of shares of Common Stock which have
been  authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to which no Options have yet
been granted or which have been returned to the Plan upon

                                       -9-

<PAGE>


cancellation  or  expiration  of an  Option,  as well as the  price per share of
Common Stock covered by each such outstanding  Option,  shall be proportionately
adjusted for any  increase or decrease in the number of issued  shares of Common
Stock  resulting  from a stock  split,  reverse  stock  split,  stock  dividend,
combination or  reclassification  of the Common Stock,  or any other increase or
decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt
of  consideration  by the Company;  provided,  however,  that  conversion of any
convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been "effected
without receipt of  consideration."  Such adjustment shall be made by the Board,
whose  determination  in that respect  shall be final,  binding and  conclusive.
Except as  expressly  provided  herein,  no issuance by the Company of shares of
stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to,
the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an Option.

                  (b) Dissolution or  Liquidation.  In the event of the proposed
dissolution or liquidation of the Company,  the Administrator  shall notify each
Optionee as soon as  practicable  prior to the  effective  date of such proposed
transaction.  The Administrator in its discretion may provide for an Optionee to
have the right to exercise  his or her Option  until ten (10) days prior to such
transaction as to all of the Optioned Stock covered thereby, including Shares as
to which the Option would not otherwise be exercisable. To the extent it has not
been previously  exercised,  an Option will terminate  immediately  prior to the
consummation of such proposed action.

                  (c)  Merger  or Asset  Sale.  In the  event of a merger of the
Company with or into another  corporation,  or the sale of substantially  all of
the  assets of the  Company,  each  outstanding  Option  shall be  assumed or an
equivalent option or right substituted by the successor  corporation or a Parent
or  Subsidiary  of the  successor  corporation.  In the event that the successor
corporation  refuses to assume or substitute for the Option,  the Optionee shall
fully  vest in and  have the  right  to  exercise  the  Option  as to all of the
Optioned Stock, including Shares as to which it would not otherwise be vested or
exercisable.  If an Option  becomes  fully  vested  and  exercisable  in lieu of
assumption  or  substitution  in the  event of a merger or sale of  assets,  the
Administrator  shall notify the Optionee in writing or  electronically  that the
Option shall be fully vested and  exercisable  for a period of fifteen (15) days
from the date of such notice, and the Option shall terminate upon the expiration
of such  period.  For the  purposes  of this  paragraph,  the  Option  shall  be
considered  assumed if,  following  the merger or sale of assets,  the option or
right confers the right to purchase or receive, for each Share of Optioned Stock
subject to the  Option  immediately  prior to the merger or sale of assets,  the
consideration (whether stock, cash, or other securities or property) received in
the merger or sale of assets by  holders of Common  Stock for each Share held on
the effective date of the  transaction  (and if holders were offered a choice of
consideration,  the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of
the outstanding Shares); provided,  however, that if such consideration received
in the  merger or sale of assets is not  solely  common  stock of the  successor
corporation  or its  Parent,  the  Administrator  may,  with the  consent of the
successor  corporation,  provide for the  consideration  to be received upon the
exercise of the Option,  for each Share of Optioned Stock subject to the Option,
to be solely  common stock of the successor  corporation  or its Parent equal in
fair market value to the per share  consideration  received by holders of Common
Stock in the merger or sale of assets.

                                      -10-

<PAGE>


         13.  Date of Grant.  The date of grant of an Option  shall be,  for all
purposes,  the date on which the Administrator makes the determination  granting
such Option,  or such other later date as is  determined  by the  Administrator.
Notice  of the  determination  shall  be  provided  to each  Optionee  within  a
reasonable time after the date of such grant.

                                      -11-

<PAGE>


         14. Amendment and Termination of the Plan.

                  (a)  Amendment  and  Termination.  The  Board  may at any time
amend, alter, suspend or terminate the Plan.

                  (b) Shareholder Approval. The Company shall obtain shareholder
approval of any Plan  amendment to the extent  necessary and desirable to comply
with Applicable Laws.

                  (c)  Effect  of  Amendment  or   Termination.   No  amendment,
alteration, suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of any
Optionee,  unless  mutually  agreed  otherwise  between  the  Optionee  and  the
Administrator, which Agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee and
the  Company.  Termination  of the Plan  shall not  affect  the  Administrator's
ability to exercise the powers  granted to it hereunder  with respect to options
granted under the Plan prior to the date of such termination.

         15. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares.

                  (a) Legal  Compliance.  Shares shall not be issued pursuant to
the  exercise of an Option  unless the  exercise of such Option and the issuance
and  delivery of such Shares  shall  comply  with  Applicable  Laws and shall be
further  subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such
compliance.

                  (b) Investment Representations. As a condition to the exercise
of an Option,  the  Company may  require  the person  exercising  such Option to
represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being
purchased  only for  investment  and without any  present  intention  to sell or
distribute  such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel  for the  Company,  such a
representation is required.

         16.  Inability  to Obtain  Authority.  The  inability of the Company to
obtain authority from any regulatory body having  jurisdiction,  which authority
is deemed by the  Company's  counsel to be necessary to the lawful  issuance and
sale of any Shares  hereunder,  shall  relieve the Company of any  liability  in
respect of the failure to issue or sell such  Shares as to which such  requisite
authority shall not have been obtained.

         17. Reservation of Shares.  The Company,  during the term of this Plan,
will at all times reserve and keep  available  such number of Shares as shall be
sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.

         18. Shareholder Approval.  The Plan shall be subject to approval by the
shareholders of the Company within twelve (12) months after the date the Plan is
adopted.  Such  shareholder  approval shall be obtained in the manner and to the
degree required under Applicable Laws.

                                      -12-

<PAGE>


                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                             1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN

                             STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT


         Unless  otherwise  defined herein,  the terms defined in the 1996 Stock
Option Plan (the  "Plan")  shall have the same  defined  meanings in this Option
Agreement.

I.  NOTICE OF STOCK OPTION GRANT

[Optionee's Name and Address]

         You have  been  granted  an  option  to  purchase  Common  Stock of the
Company,  subject  to the  terms  and  conditions  of the Plan  and this  Option
Agreement, as follows:

         Grant Number                                _________________________

         Date of Grant                               _________________________

         Vesting Commencement Date                   _________________________

         Exercise Price per Share                    $________________________

         Total Number of Shares Granted              _________________________

         Total Exercise Price                        $________________________

         Type of Option:                           ___ Incentive Stock Option

                                                   ___ Nonstatutory Stock Option

         Term/Expiration Date:                       _________________________


     Vesting Schedule:

         This Option may be exercised,  in whole or in part, in accordance  with
the following schedule:

         [25% of the Shares subject to the Option shall vest twelve months after
the  Vesting  Commencement  Date,  and 1/48 of the Shares  subject to the Option
shall vest each month  thereafter,  subject to the Optionee  continuing  to be a
Service Provider on such dates].

                                      -1-

<PAGE>


         Termination Period:

         This Option may be exercised  for _____  [days/months]  after  Optionee
ceases to be a Service  Provider.  Upon the death or Disability of the Optionee,
this Option may be exercised  for such longer period as provided in the Plan. In
no event shall this Option be exercised later than the  Term/Expiration  Date as
provided above.

II.  AGREEMENT

         1. Grant of Option. The Plan Administrator of the Company hereby grants
to the  Optionee  named  in the  Notice  of  Grant  attached  as  Part I of this
Agreement  (the  "Optionee")  an option (the "Option") to purchase the number of
Shares, as set forth in the Notice of Grant, at the exercise price per share set
forth in the Notice of Grant (the  "Exercise  Price"),  subject to the terms and
conditions of the Plan,  which is incorporated  herein by reference.  Subject to
Section  14(c) of the Plan,  in the event of a  conflict  between  the terms and
conditions of the Plan and the terms and  conditions  of this Option  Agreement,
the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail.

                  If  designated  in the Notice of Grant as an  Incentive  Stock
Option ("ISO"),  this Option is intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option
under  Section  422 of the Code.  However,  if this  Option is intended to be an
Incentive Stock Option,  to the extent that it exceeds the $100,000 rule of Code
Section 422(d) it shall be treated as a Nonstatutory Stock Option ("NSO").

         2.       Exercise of Option.

                  (a) Right to Exercise.  This Option is exercisable  during its
term in accordance with the Vesting  Schedule set out in the Notice of Grant and
the applicable provisions of the Plan and this Option Agreement.

                  (b) Method of Exercise. This Option is exercisable by delivery
of an  exercise  notice,  in the  form  attached  as  Exhibit  A (the  "Exercise
Notice"),  which shall state the election to exercise the Option,  the number of
Shares  in  respect  of which  the  Option is being  exercised  (the  "Exercised
Shares"),  and such other  representations  and agreements as may be required by
the Company pursuant to the provisions of the Plan. The Exercise Notice shall be
completed  by the Optionee and  delivered  to the Company.  The Exercise  Notice
shall be  accompanied  by  payment  of the  aggregate  Exercise  Price as to all
Exercised  Shares.  This Option shall be deemed to be exercised  upon receipt by
the Company of such fully executed Exercise Notice accompanied by such aggregate
Exercise Price.

                  No Shares  shall be issued  pursuant  to the  exercise of this
Option unless such issuance and exercise complies with Applicable Laws. Assuming
such  compliance,  for  income  tax  purposes  the  Exercised  Shares  shall  be
considered  transferred to the Optionee on the date the Option is exercised with
respect to such Exercised Shares.

                                       -2-

<PAGE>


         3. Method of Payment.  Payment of the aggregate Exercise Price shall be
by any of the  following,  or a  combination  thereof,  at the  election  of the
Optionee:

                  (a)      cash; or

                  (b)      check; or

                  (c)  consideration  received by the  Company  under a cashless
exercise program implemented by the Company in connection with the Plan; or

                  (d)  surrender of other Shares which (i) in the case of Shares
acquired  upon  exercise of an option,  have been owned by the Optionee for more
than six (6) months on the date of surrender,  and (ii) have a Fair Market Value
on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate  Exercise Price of the Exercised
Shares.

         4. Non-Transferability of Option. This Option may not be transferred in
any manner  otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and
may be exercised during the lifetime of Optionee only by the Optionee. The terms
of the Plan and this  Option  Agreement  shall be  binding  upon the  executors,
administrators, heirs, successors and assigns of the Optionee.

         5. Term of Option.  This Option may be  exercised  only within the term
set out in the Notice of Grant,  and may be  exercised  during such term only in
accordance with the Plan and the terms of this Option Agreement.

         6. Tax Consequences.  Some of the federal tax consequences  relating to
this Option, as of the date of this Option, are set forth below. THIS SUMMARY IS
NECESSARILY INCOMPLETE,  AND THE TAX LAWS AND REGULATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE.
THE  OPTIONEE  SHOULD  CONSULT A TAX ADVISER  BEFORE  EXERCISING  THIS OPTION OR
DISPOSING OF THE SHARES.

                  (a)      Exercising the Option.

                           (i) Nonstatutory Stock Option. The Optionee may incur
regular  federal  income tax liability upon exercise of a NSO. The Optionee will
be treated as having  received  compensation  income (taxable at ordinary income
tax  rates)  equal  to the  excess,  if any,  of the  Fair  Market  Value of the
Exercised Shares on the date of exercise over their aggregate Exercise Price. If
the Optionee is an Employee or a former  Employee,  the Company will be required
to withhold from his or her compensation or collect from Optionee and pay to the
applicable  taxing  authorities  an amount in cash equal to a percentage of this
compensation  income  at the time of  exercise,  and may  refuse  to  honor  the
exercise  and  refuse to  deliver  Shares if such  withholding  amounts  are not
delivered at the time of exercise.

                           (ii) Incentive Stock Option. If this Option qualifies
as an ISO, the Optionee will have no regular  federal  income tax liability upon
its exercise, although the excess, if

                                       -3-

<PAGE>


any, of the Fair Market  Value of the  Exercised  Shares on the date of exercise
over  their  aggregate  Exercise  Price  will be  treated  as an  adjustment  to
alternative  minimum taxable income for federal tax purposes and may subject the
Optionee to alternative  minimum tax in the year of exercise.  In the event that
the  Optionee  ceases to be an  Employee  but  remains a Service  Provider,  any
Incentive Stock Option of the Optionee that remains  unexercised  shall cease to
qualify as an  Incentive  Stock Option and will be treated for tax purposes as a
Nonstatutory Stock Option on the date three (3) months and one (1) day following
such change of status.

                  (b)      Disposition of Shares.

                           (i) NSO.  If the  Optionee  holds NSO  Shares  for at
least one year,  any gain realized on  disposition of the Shares will be treated
as long-term capital gain for federal income tax purposes.

                           (ii) ISO.  If the  Optionee  holds ISO  Shares for at
least one year  after  exercise  and two years  after the grant  date,  any gain
realized on disposition of the Shares will be treated as long-term  capital gain
for federal income tax purposes.  If the Optionee  disposes of ISO Shares within
one year after  exercise or two years after the grant date, any gain realized on
such  disposition  will be treated as  compensation  income (taxable at ordinary
income  rates) to the  extent of the  excess,  if any,  of the lesser of (A) the
difference  between the Fair Market Value of the Shares  acquired on the date of
exercise and the aggregate  Exercise  Price,  or (B) the difference  between the
sale price of such Shares and the aggregate  Exercise Price. Any additional gain
will be taxed as capital gain,  short-term or long-term  depending on the period
that the ISO Shares were held.

                  (c) Notice of Disqualifying  Disposition of ISO Shares. If the
Optionee sells or otherwise  disposes of any of the Shares acquired  pursuant to
an ISO on or before the later of (i) two years after the grant date, or (ii) one
year after the exercise date, the Optionee shall immediately  notify the Company
in  writing  of such  disposition.  The  Optionee  agrees  that he or she may be
subject to income tax  withholding  by the  Company on the  compensation  income
recognized  from such early  disposition of ISO Shares by payment in cash or out
of the current earnings paid to the Optionee.

         7. Entire Agreement;  Governing Law. The Plan is incorporated herein by
reference. The Plan and this Option Agreement constitute the entire Agreement of
the parties with  respect to the subject  matter  hereof and  supersede in their
entirety all prior  undertakings and agreements of the Company and Optionee with
respect to the subject matter hereof,  and may not be modified  adversely to the
Optionee's  interest  except by means of a writing  signed  by the  Company  and
Optionee.  This Agreement is governed by the internal  substantive laws, but not
the choice of law rules, of [state].

         8. NO GUARANTEE OF CONTINUED SERVICE.  OPTIONEE ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT THE VESTING OF SHARES  PURSUANT TO THE  VESTING  SCHEDULE  HEREOF IS EARNED
ONLY BY  CONTINUING  AS A SERVICE  PROVIDER AT THE WILL OF THE COMPANY  (AND NOT
THROUGH THE ACT OF BEING HIRED,  BEING  GRANTED AN OPTION OR  PURCHASING  SHARES
HEREUNDER). OPTIONEE FURTHER

                                       -4-

<PAGE>


ACKNOWLEDGES  AND AGREES  THAT THIS  AGREEMENT,  THE  TRANSACTIONS  CONTEMPLATED
HEREUNDER AND THE VESTING SCHEDULE SET FORTH HEREIN DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED PROMISE OF CONTINUED ENGAGEMENT AS A SERVICE PROVIDER FOR THE VESTING
PERIOD, FOR ANY PERIOD, OR AT ALL, AND SHALL NOT INTERFERE WITH OPTIONEE'S RIGHT
OR THE  COMPANY'S  RIGHT  TO  TERMINATE  OPTIONEE'S  RELATIONSHIP  AS A  SERVICE
PROVIDER AT ANY TIME, WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE.

         By your  signature and the  signature of the  Company's  representative
below,  you and the Company agree that this Option is granted under and governed
by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Option Agreement.  Optionee has
reviewed  the Plan and  this  Option  Agreement  in their  entirety,  has had an
opportunity  to obtain the  advice of counsel  prior to  executing  this  Option
Agreement and fully understands all provisions of the Plan and Option Agreement.
Optionee hereby agrees to accept as binding,  conclusive and final all decisions
or  interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions relating to the Plan
and Option  Agreement.  Optionee  further  agrees to notify the Company upon any
change in the residence address indicated below.


OPTIONEE:                                    PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.


_________________________________            ___________________________________
Signature                                    By

_________________________________            ___________________________________
Print Name                                   Title

_________________________________
Residence Address

_________________________________

                                       -5-

<PAGE>


                                CONSENT OF SPOUSE

         The  undersigned  spouse of Optionee  has read and hereby  approves the
terms and conditions of the Plan and this Option Agreement.  In consideration of
the  Company's  granting  his or her spouse the right to purchase  Shares as set
forth in the Plan and this Option Agreement, the undersigned hereby agrees to be
irrevocably  bound by the  terms  and  conditions  of the  Plan and this  Option
Agreement  and further  agrees that any  community  property  interest  shall be
similarly bound.  The undersigned  hereby appoints the  undersigned's  spouse as
attorney-in-fact  for the undersigned  with respect to any amendment or exercise
of rights under the Plan or this Option Agreement.

                                               _________________________________
                                               Spouse of Optionee

                                       -6-

<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT A

                             PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.

                             1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN

                                 EXERCISE NOTICE


Pinnacle Systems, Inc.
280 N. Bernardo Avenue
Mountain View, CA  94043

Attention Secretary:

         1. Exercise of Option. Effective as of today, ________________,  _____,
the undersigned  ("Purchaser") hereby elects to purchase  ______________  shares
(the  "Shares") of the Common Stock of Pinnacle  Systems,  Inc. (the  "Company")
under and  pursuant  to the 1996 Stock  Option  Plan (the  "Plan") and the Stock
Option  Agreement  dated  ______________,  _____ (the "Option  Agreement").  The
purchase price for the Shares shall be $_____________, as required by the Option
Agreement.

         2. Delivery of Payment.  Purchaser herewith delivers to the Company the
full purchase price for the Shares.

         3. Representations of Purchaser.  Purchaser acknowledges that Purchaser
has received,  read and understood the Plan and the Option  Agreement and agrees
to abide by and be bound by their terms and conditions.

         4. Rights as  Shareholder.  Until the  issuance  (as  evidenced  by the
appropriate  entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized  transfer
agent of the  Company) of the Shares,  no right to vote or receive  dividends or
any other  rights as a  shareholder  shall  exist with  respect to the  Optioned
Stock,  notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The Shares so acquired shall
be issued to the Optionee as soon as  practicable  after exercise of the Option.
No  adjustment  will be made for a dividend  or other right for which the record
date is prior to the date of  issuance,  except as provided in Section 12 of the
Plan.

         5. Tax  Consultation.  Purchaser  understands that Purchaser may suffer
adverse tax  consequences as a result of Purchaser's  purchase or disposition of
the Shares.  Purchaser  represents  that  Purchaser has  consulted  with any tax
consultants  Purchaser  deems  advisable  in  connection  with the  purchase  or
disposition  of the Shares and that  Purchaser is not relying on the Company for
any tax advice.

                                      -1-

<PAGE>


         6. Entire  Agreement;  Governing Law. The Plan and Option Agreement are
incorporated  herein  by  reference.  This  Agreement,  the Plan and the  Option
Agreement  constitute  the entire  Agreement  of the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and
agreements  of the  Company and  Purchaser  with  respect to the subject  matter
hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Purchaser's  interest except by
means of a writing  signed by the  Company  and  Purchaser.  This  Agreement  is
governed by the internal  substantive  laws, but not the choice of law rules, of
[state].


Submitted by:                                   Accepted by:

PURCHASER:                                      PINNACLE SYSTEMS, INC.


__________________________________              ________________________________
Signature                                       By

__________________________________              ________________________________
Print Name                                      Title

                                                ________________________________
                                                Date Received


Address:                                        Address:

_________________________________               280 N. Bernardo Avenue
_________________________________               Mountain View, CA  94043

                                       -2-






                                                                     Exhibit 5.1
                                                                     -----------

                        Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
                            Professional Corporation
                               650 Page Mill Road
                               Palo Alto, CA 94304



                                  March 8, 1999


Pinnacle Systems, Inc.
280 North Bernardo Avenue
Mountain View, California 94043

         Re:  Registration Statement on Form S-8
              ----------------------------------
Gentlemen:

         We have examined the Registration  Statement on Form S-8 to be filed by
you with the Securities  and Exchange  Commission on or about March 8, 1999 (the
"Registration   Statement")  in  connection  with  the  registration  under  the
Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended,  of an additional  300,000  shares of your
Common  Stock under the 1994  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan,  as amended,  and
500,000  shares of your  Common  Stock  under the 1996  Stock  Option  Plan,  as
amended. Such shares of Common Stock are referred to herein as the "Shares", and
such plans are referred to herein as the "Plans." As your counsel in  connection
with this  transaction,  we have examined the proceedings taken and are familiar
with the proceedings proposed to be taken by you in connection with the issuance
and sale of the Shares pursuant to the Plans.

         It is our opinion that, when issued and sold in the manner described in
the Plans and pursuant to the  agreements  which  accompany each grant under the
Plans,   the  Shares  will  be  legally  and  validly  issued,   fully-paid  and
non-assessable.

         We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement,  and further consent to the use of our name wherever appearing in the
Registration Statement and any amendments thereto.

                                       Very truly yours,

                                       WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI
                                       Professional Corporation



                                                                    Exhibit 23.1
                                                                    ------------


                         CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Pinnacle Systems, Inc.:

We consent to the  incorporation by reference of our reports dated July 21, 1998
relating to the  consolidated  balance  sheets of  Pinnacle  Systems,  Inc.  and
subsidiaries  as of  June  30,  1998  and  1997,  and the  related  consolidated
statement of operations,  shareholders'  equity,  comprehensive income, and cash
flows for each of the years in the  three-year  period ended June 30, 1998,  and
the  related  financial  statement   schedule,   which  reports  appear  or  are
incorporated  by reference in the June 30, 1998,  annual  report on Form 10-K of
Pinnacle Systems, Inc.


KPMG LLP
Palo Alto, California
March 4, 1999




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