ALLEGHANY CORP /DE
S-8, 1997-10-06
TITLE INSURANCE
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission  on October 6, 1997
                                                  Registration Number 333-_____

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                --------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      Under
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                                --------------

                              ALLEGHANY CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                       51-0283071
(State or other jurisdiction of        (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)      Identification Number)

        375 Park Avenue
      New York, New York                    10152
     (Address of Principal                (Zip Code)
      Executive Offices)

              UNDERWRITERS RE GROUP, INC. 1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN
                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                              Robert M. Hart, Esq.
             Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
                              Alleghany Corporation
                                 375 Park Avenue
                            New York, New York 10152
                                 (212) 752-1356
           (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

                                --------------

                                   Copies to:
                              Linda E. Ransom, Esq.
                         Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine
                              30 Rockefeller Plaza
                            New York, New York 10112
                                 (212) 632-3350
                                --------------


<PAGE>

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

================================================================================
    Title                       Proposed     Proposed
     Of                         Maximum      Maximum
 Securities                     Offering     Aggregate        Amount
    To Be       Amount To Be    Price Per    Offering    Of Registration
 Registered     Registered(1)   Unit(2)      Price(2)          Fee

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Common Stock,
par value $1.00
per share         202,102       $132.445      $26,767,399      $8,111.33

================================================================================

(1)   This  Registration  Statement  shall also cover any  additional  shares of
      Common Stock which become issuable under the  Underwriters Re Group,  Inc.
      1997 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") by reason of any stock dividend, stock
      split, recapitalization,  merger, consolidation or reorganization of or by
      the  Registrant  which  results  in an  increase  in  the  number  of  the
      Registrant's outstanding shares of Common Stock.

(2)   Pursuant to Rule 457(h) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  solely
      for the purpose of computing the  registration  fee, the proposed  maximum
      offering price per unit was computed by multiplying  the exercise price of
      each option  granted under the Plan by the number of shares  issuable upon
      exercise of such option,  adding those results  together and dividing that
      sum by the total number of shares  issuable  upon  exercise of all options
      granted under the Plan.


<PAGE>


                                     PART II

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3.   INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

           The  following  documents  filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission  by  Alleghany  Corporation   ("Alleghany")  (File  No.  1-9371)  are
incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof:

     (a)  Alleghany's  Annual  Report on Form  10-K for the  fiscal  year  ended
          December 31, 1996;

     (b)  Alleghany's  Quarterly  Reports  on Form 10-Q for the  quarters  ended
          March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1997; and

     (c)  the  description  of the Common  Stock of  Alleghany  contained in its
          Registration  Statement on Form 10 filed pursuant to Section 12 of the
          Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as amended (the  "Exchange  Act"),
          which  incorporates by reference certain portions of Alleghany's Proxy
          Statement  dated November 26, 1986 relating to its Special  Meeting of
          Stockholders  held on December 19, 1986; such description is qualified
          in its  entirety  by  reference  to the (i)  Restated  Certificate  of
          Incorporation of Alleghany, as amended, and (ii) By-Laws of Alleghany,
          as  amended,  filed as  Exhibits  3.1 and 3.2,  respectively,  to this
          Registration  Statement,  and any  amendment  or report  filed for the
          purpose of updating that description.

           All documents filed by Alleghany  pursuant to Sections 13(a),  13(c),
14 and 15(d) of the Exchange  Act  subsequent  to the date of this  Registration
Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective  amendment which indicates
that all securities  offered have been sold or which  deregisters all securities
then remaining  unsold,  shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this
Registration  Statement  and to be part  hereof  from the date of filing of such
documents.

           The  consolidated   financial   statements  and  financial  statement
schedules of  Alleghany  and its  subsidiaries  included in or  incorporated  by
reference in  Alleghany's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996 have been  incorporated  herein by reference in reliance  upon
the reports,  also incorporated  herein by reference,  of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP,
independent certified public accountants, given on their authority as experts in
auditing and accounting.

ITEM 4.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

           Not Applicable.

ITEM 5.   INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

           Not Applicable.

ITEM 6.   INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

           Alleghany is a Delaware corporation. Reference is made to Section 145
of the Delaware General  Corporation Law as to  indemnification  by Alleghany of
its  officers  and  directors.  The  general  effect of such law is to empower a
corporation  to  indemnify  any of its officers and  directors  against  certain
expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees),  judgments,  fines and amounts  paid in
settlement  actually and reasonably  incurred by the person to be indemnified in
connection with certain actions,  suits or proceedings  (threatened,  pending or
completed) if the person to be  indemnified  acted in good faith and in a manner
he  reasonably  believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best  interests of the
corporation  and,  with respect to any  criminal  action or  proceeding,  had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.

           Article Tenth of Alleghany's  Restated  Certificate of Incorporation,
as amended (which Restated  Certificate of Incorporation is incorporated  herein
by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to this  Registration  Statement),  provides for the
indemnification  of  Alleghany's  officers and directors in accordance  with the
Delaware  General  Corporation  Law, and includes,  as permitted by the Delaware
General Corporation Law, certain limitations on the potential personal liability
of members of Alleghany's Board of Directors for monetary damages as a result of
actions taken in their capacity as Board members.

           The  directors  and  officers of  Alleghany  are covered by insurance
policies  indemnifying  them  against  certain  liabilities  arising  under  the
Securities  Act of 1933,  as  amended,  which  might be incurred by them in such
capacities.

ITEM 7.   EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

           Not applicable.

ITEM 8.   EXHIBITS.

           The documents listed hereunder are filed as exhibits hereto.

  EXHIBIT NUMBER                  DESCRIPTION

       3.1         Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  Alleghany,   as
                   amended by Amendment  accepted and received for filing by the
                   Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 23, 1988,
                   filed as Exhibit 20 to Alleghany's  Quarterly  Report on Form
                   10-Q for the quarter  ended June 30,  1988,  is  incorporated
                   herein by reference.

       3.2         By-Laws of  Alleghany  as amended  April 18,  1995,  filed as
                   Exhibit 3.1 to Alleghany's  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
                   the quarter ended March 31, 1995, are incorporated  herein by
                   reference.

       4           Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan.

       5           Opinion and Consent of Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine.

      23.1         Consent of Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine (included in
                   Exhibit 5 hereto).

      23.2         Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP dated October 6, 1997.

      24           Powers of Attorney.


ITEM 9.   UNDERTAKINGS.

      (a)  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

           (1) To file,  during  any  period in which  offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

                (i)  to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
      the Securities Act of 1933;

                (ii) to reflect in the  prospectus  any facts or events  arising
      after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent
      post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
      represent  a  fundamental  change  in the  information  set  forth  in the
      Registration Statement; and

                (iii) to include any  material  information  with respect to the
      plan  of  distribution  not  previously   disclosed  in  the  Registration
      Statement or any material change to such  information in the  Registration
      Statement;

PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
information  required  to be  included in a  post-effective  amendment  by those
paragraphs  is  contained  in periodic  reports  filed with or  furnished to the
Securities and Exchange  Commission by the registrant  pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 that are  incorporated  by
reference in the Registration Statement.

           (2) That,  for the purpose of  determining  any  liability  under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

           (3)  To  remove  from  registration  by  means  of  a  post-effective
amendment  any of the  securities  being  registered  which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.

      (b) The undersigned  registrant  hereby  undertakes  that, for purposes of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's  annual  report  pursuant to Section  13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  (and,  where  applicable,  each  filing of an
employee  benefit  plan's  annual  report  pursuant  to  Section  15(d)  of  the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934) that is  incorporated  by  reference  in this
Registration  Statement  shall  be  deemed  to be a new  registration  statement
relating to the securities  offered herein,  and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

      (c)  Insofar  as  indemnification   for  liabilities   arising  under  the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and  controlling
persons of the registrant  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,
the  registrant  has been  advised  that in the  opinion of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission such  indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for
indemnification  against  such  liabilities  (other  than  the  payment  by  the
registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling
person of the  registrant  in the  successful  defense  of any  action,  suit or
proceeding)  is  asserted by such  director,  officer or  controlling  person in
connection with the securities being registered,  the registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to a  court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the  question  whether  such
indemnification  by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

           Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of 1933,  the
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized,  in the  City of New  York,  State  of New  York,  on the 6th day of
October, 1997.

                                   ALLEGHANY CORPORATION


                                   By:  /s/ John J. Burns, Jr.
                                       -----------------------
                                         John J. Burns, Jr.
                                         President



           Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of 1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities and on the dates indicated.


Date:  October 6, 1997             By:  /s/ John J. Burns, Jr.
                                       -----------------------
                                         John J. Burns, Jr.
                                         President and Director
                                         (principal executive
                                         officer)

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         Dan R. Carmichael
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:  /s/ David B. Cuming
                                       -----------------------
                                         David B. Cuming
                                         Senior Vice President
                                         (principal financial
                                         officer)

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         Thomas S. Johnson
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         Allan P. Kirby, Jr.
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         F.M. Kirby
                                         Chairman of the Board
                                         and Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         William K. Lavin
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         Roger Noall
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:  /s/ Peter R. Sismondo
                                       -----------------------
                                         Peter R. Sismondo
                                         Vice President,
                                         Controller, Treasurer
                                         and Assistant Secretary
                                         (principal accounting
                                         officer)

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         James F. Will
                                         Director

Date:  October 6, 1997             By:                 *
                                       -----------------------
                                         Paul F. Woodberry
                                         Director




                  *By:    /s/ John J. Burns, Jr.
                          -----------------------
                          John J. Burns, Jr.
                          Attorney-in-Fact


<PAGE>


                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS

  EXHIBIT NUMBER                   DESCRIPTION

       3.1         Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  Alleghany,   as
                   amended by Amendment  accepted and received for filing by the
                   Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 23, 1988,
                   filed as Exhibit 20 to Alleghany's  Quarterly  Report on Form
                   10-Q for the quarter  ended June 30,  1988,  is  incorporated
                   herein by reference.

       3.2         By-Laws of  Alleghany  as amended  April 18,  1995,  filed as
                   Exhibit 3.1 to Alleghany's  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
                   the quarter ended March 31, 1995, are incorporated  herein by
                   reference.

       4           Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan.

       5           Opinion and Consent of Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine.

      23.1         Consent  of  Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine (included in 
                   Exhibit 5 hereto).

      23.2         Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP dated October 6, 1997.

      24           Powers of Attorney.





                                                                       Exhibit 4



                           UNDERWRITERS RE GROUP, INC.
                             1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN


1.   DEFINITIONS.

          In this  Plan,  except  where the  context  otherwise  indicates,  the
following definitions apply:

           a.  "Alleghany" means Alleghany Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

           b. "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

           c. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

           d.  "Committee"  means  the  compensation  committee  of  the  Board,
consisting  of  directors  who  are  not  employees  of  the  Corporation  or  a
Subsidiary.

           e. "Common Stock" means the common stock,  par value $1.00 per share,
of Alleghany.

           f.  "Corporation"  means  Underwriters  Re Group,  Inc.,  a  Delaware
corporation, and any successor thereto.

           g.  "Date  of  Exercise"  means  the date on  which  the  Corporation
receives  notice of the  exercise of an Option in  accordance  with the terms of
Article 6.

           h.  "Date of Grant"  means  the date on which an  Option  is  granted
pursuant to the terms of the Plan.

           i. "Date of Grant of the Predecessor  Option" means the date on which
a Predecessor  Option was granted pursuant to the terms of the 1993 Stock Option
Plan of the Corporation.

           j. "Exchange Rate" means  .191264368  share of Alleghany Common Stock
issuable  under the  Option for each  share of common  stock of the  Corporation
issuable  under the  Predecessor  Option,  which  Exchange Rate is calculated by
dividing (i) $45.76 as the Adjusted Book Value (as defined in the Stock Purchase
Related  Agreement  dated as of July 28, 1993, as amended,  among  Alleghany and
certain management employees and former management employees of the Corporation)
of the shares of URG Common Stock as of August 31, 1997;  by (ii) $239.25 as the
value of a share of the Alleghany Common Stock,  which is the sum of the average
of the high and low sales prices of such Common Stock on each of the ten trading
days ending on August 31, 1997 divided by ten.

           k.  "Fair  Market  Value"  means  the mean of the high and low  sales
prices of Alleghany  Common  Stock on the  relevant  date as reported on the New
York Stock  Exchange,  or, if no sale is made on such date,  the  average of the
mean of the high and low sales  prices  of  Alleghany  Common  Stock on the next
preceding  day and the next  succeeding  day on which  such  sales  were made as
reported on the New York Stock Exchange.

           l.  "Management  Employee"  means those key  employees  or former key
employees of the Corporation listed in Appendix I to the Plan.

           m. "Option"  means an option to purchase  shares of Alleghany  Common
Stock granted in accordance with the terms of Article 5.

           n. "Option  Agreement"  means the written  agreement  evidencing  the
grant of an Option hereunder.

           o. "Option Price" means the price per share of Alleghany Common Stock
at which an Option may be  exercised.  The Option Price shall be  determined  by
dividing the price per share of URG Common Stock at which the Predecessor Option
to an Option may be exercised by the Exchange Rate.

           p. "Optionee" means a Management  Employee to whom an Option has been
granted.

           q. "Permanent  disability" means the inability of the Optionee,  as a
result of physical or mental illness or  incapacity,  to perform his duties with
the Corporation or a Subsidiary for a period of four  consecutive  months or for
an aggregate of more than six months in any twelve-month period.

           r.  "Predecessor  Option" to an Option  means the option to  purchase
shares of URG  Common  Stock  granted  under the 1993 Stock  Option  Plan of the
Corporation  which is  exchanged  for such  Option  and  cancelled  prior to the
issuance of such Option.

           s.  "Plan" means the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option
Plan.

           t. "Subsidiary"  means a corporation at least 50 percent of the total
combined  voting  power  of all  classes  of  stock  of  which  is  owned by the
Corporation, either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries.

           u.  "URG  Exchange  Offer"  means the  offer by URG,  pursuant  to an
offering  statement  and  letter of  transmittal,  to  Management  Employees  to
exchange Predecessor Options for Options,  with each Option representing a right
to purchase the number of shares of  Alleghany  Common Stock equal to the number
of shares of URG Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the  Predecessor  Option
being  exchanged  therefor  multiplied  by the Exchange  Rate (such result to be
rounded up to the nearest whole share of Alleghany Common Stock).

           v. "URG  Common  Stock"  means the common  stock,  par value $.01 per
share, of the Corporation.

2.    PURPOSE.

           The  Plan  is  intended  to  provide  Options  in  substitution   for
Predecessor  Options,  for the purposes of eliminating minority interests in the
Corporation  and  providing  a  more  marketable   security  to  the  Management
Employees.

3.    ADMINISTRATION.

           The Plan shall be administered  by the Committee.  In addition to any
other  powers  granted to the  Committee,  it shall have the  following  powers,
subject to the express provisions of the Plan:

           a.  to construe and interpret the Plan and the Option Agreements;

           b.  to  provide  for  income  tax  withholding,   including,  without
limitation,  through  retention  of shares of Alleghany  Common Stock  otherwise
issuable  upon the  exercise of an Option or by delivery of shares of  Alleghany
Common Stock to the  Corporation  by the Optionee,  to the extent and under such
terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate; and

           c. to make  all  other  determinations  and take  all  other  actions
necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

           Any determinations made or actions taken by the Committee pursuant to
the Plan shall be binding and final.

4.   ELIGIBILITY.

           Options may be granted only to Management Employees.

5.   AWARDS.

           a.  Options  shall  be  granted  under  the Plan  only to  Management
Employees in accordance with the URG Exchange Offer.

           b.  Options  shall be  forfeited  by the  Optionee  to the extent not
exercisable upon  termination of the Optionee's  employment with the Corporation
or a Subsidiary for any reason.

           c. Options shall expire if not exercised prior to the earliest of (i)
the tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant of the Predecessor Option, (ii) three
months after termination of the Optionee's  employment with the Corporation or a
Subsidiary for any reason except death or permanent disability (or, in the event
that the Optionee is a former  employee of the  Corporation on the Date of Grant
of the Option,  no more than three months  after such Date of Grant),  and (iii)
one year after termination of the Optionee's  employment with the Corporation or
a Subsidiary by reason of death or permanent disability.

           d. The Option Price may be paid in cash,  shares of Alleghany  Common
Stock  valued at the Fair Market  Value  thereof on the Date of  Exercise,  or a
combination of cash and shares of Alleghany Common Stock so valued.

           e. No Option  may be  granted  as an  incentive  stock  option  under
Section 422 of the Code.

           f. Each grant of  Options  under the Plan  shall be  evidenced  by an
Option Agreement substantially in the form of Appendix II to the Plan, and shall
be  executed  by the  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  or by  any  Vice
President, however designated, of the Corporation and by the Optionee.

           g. Subject to the terms of the Plan, all other terms of Options shall
be as  determined  by the  Committee in its sole  discretion  and Options  shall
contain such other conditions,  not inconsistent  with the foregoing,  as may be
determined by the Committee.

6.   EXERCISE.

           An Option  may,  subject to the  provisions  of the Option  Agreement
under which it was granted,  be exercised in whole or in part by delivery to the
Corporation  of written  notice of exercise,  in such form as the  Committee may
prescribe,  accompanied by full payment for the shares of Alleghany Common Stock
with respect to which such Option is exercised.

7.   RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND EXERCISE.

           Options  shall  be  subject  to such  restrictions  on  transfer  and
exercise as provided in the Option Agreement.

8.   CAPITAL ADJUSTMENTS.

           The number and class of shares of Alleghany  Common Stock  subject to
each Option and the Option Price thereof shall be subject to such adjustment, if
any, as the Committee in its sole discretion  deems  appropriate to reflect such
events  as  stock   dividends,   stock   splits,   recapitalizations,   mergers,
consolidations or reorganizations of or by Alleghany, subject to the approval of
the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Alleghany.

9.   TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT.

           The Board shall have the power to terminate  the Plan and to amend it
in any respect,  provided that no such  termination or amendment shall adversely
affect the  rights or  obligations  of an  Optionee  with  respect to any Option
previously granted under the Plan.

10.  MODIFICATION, EXTENSION AND RENEWAL OF OPTIONS.

           Subject to the terms and  conditions  of the Plan,  the Committee may
modify,  extend  or  renew  outstanding  Options  or  accept  the  surrender  of
outstanding Options (to the extent not theretofore  exercised) granted under the
Plan and authorize the granting of new Options in substitution  therefor on such
terms consistent with the Plan as the Committee may specify; PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,
that no  modification  of an Option  granted  under the Plan shall,  without the
consent  of the  Optionee,  alter or  impair  any of such  Optionee's  rights or
obligations.

11.  INDEMNIFICATION OF COMMITTEE.

           In addition to such other rights of  indemnification as they may have
as directors or as members of the Committee,  the members of the Committee shall
be indemnified by the  Corporation  against the reasonable  expenses,  including
attorneys' fees, actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense
of any action, suit or proceeding,  or in connection with any appeal therein, to
which  they or any of them  may be a party  by  reason  of any  action  taken or
failure  to act  under or in  connection  with the  Plan or any  Option  granted
hereunder, and against all amounts reasonably paid by them in settlement thereof
or paid by them in  satisfaction  of a  judgment  in any  such  action,  suit or
proceeding, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law.

12.  GENERAL PROVISIONS.

           a. The establishment of the Plan shall not confer upon any Management
Employee any legal or equitable right against the  Corporation,  any Subsidiary,
Alleghany or the Committee, except as expressly provided in the Plan.

           b. The Plan does not constitute  inducement or consideration  for the
employment or service of any Management  Employee,  nor is it a contract between
the  Corporation,  any  Subsidiary  or Alleghany  and any  Management  Employee.
Participation  in the Plan shall not give a Management  Employee any right to be
retained  in the  service  or  employ  of the  Corporation,  any  Subsidiary  or
Alleghany.

           c. The  interests of any  Management  Employee  under the Plan or any
Option are not  subject to the claims of  creditors  and may not, in any way, be
assigned, alienated or encumbered.

           d.  The  Plan  shall  be  governed,  construed  and  administered  in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.


<PAGE>


                                                                      Appendix I

                              MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEES

                                Dennis E. Arnold

                                 Mark A. Bennett

                              Theodore A. Blundell

                                Denise A. Coleman

                                 Thomas A. Dean

                               Stuart M. de Haaff

                                  Todd J. Hess

                                  F. Paul Japp

                                 Russell T. John

                              Stephen C. Kolakowski

                                    Judy Mann

                                   Nancy Moore

                                Steven H. Newman

                                Harry Petru, Jr.

                                Edward D. Santos

                                  Pamela Taylor

<PAGE>


                                                                     Appendix II

                           UNDERWRITERS RE GROUP, INC.

                       Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement
                                      Under
                             1997 Stock Option Plan


Option No:

Optionee:

Date of Grant:

Option Price:

Number of Shares of
Alleghany Common Stock:

1.   DEFINITIONS.  This Option Agreement  evidences the grant of an Option under
     the 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan")  adopted by  Underwriters Re Group,
     Inc. (the "Corporation"). All terms used in this Option Agreement which are
     not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Plan.

2.   GRANT OF  OPTION.  Pursuant  to the  Plan  and  subject  to the  terms  and
     conditions  of this Option  Agreement,  the  Corporation  hereby  grants to
     _______ (the  "Optionee") the right  ("Option") to purchase _____ shares of
     common  stock,  par value $1.00 per share  ("Common  Stock"),  of Alleghany
     Corporation  ("Alleghany")  from the  Corporation  at the purchase price of
     $_____ per share (the  "Option  Price"),  as the same may be adjusted  from
     time to time  pursuant  to the  terms of the  Plan.  This  Option  has been
     granted  pursuant to the URG  Exchange  Offer in exchange  for  Predecessor
     Option No. ____ granted on ____________.

3.   SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. The Option  evidenced by this Option Agreement and the
     exercise thereof are subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which
     is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.

4.   TERMS OF THE OPTION.

     (a)  TYPE OF OPTION.  The Option is  intended  to be a  nonstatutory  stock
          option,  and is not an incentive  stock  option  within the meaning of
          section 422 of the Code.

     (b)  OPTION PERIOD. The Option may be exercised with respect to full shares
          of Alleghany  Common Stock (and no fractional  shares shall be issued)
          as follows:

           (i)  the  Option  shall not be  exercisable  until one year after the
                Date of Grant of the Predecessor Option;

           (ii) the  Option  shall be  exercisable  with  respect  to 25% of the
                shares  of  Alleghany   Common  Stock  subject  to  such  Option
                beginning  one year  after the Date of Grant of the  Predecessor
                Option;

           (iii)the Option  shall be  exercisable  with  respect to a cumulative
                maximum of 50% of the shares of Alleghany  Common Stock  subject
                to such  Option  beginning  two years after the Date of Grant of
                the Predecessor Option;

           (iv) the Option  shall be  exercisable  with  respect to a cumulative
                maximum of 75% of the shares of Alleghany  Common Stock  subject
                to such Option  beginning three years after the Date of Grant of
                the Predecessor Option;

           (v)  the Option shall be fully exercisable beginning four years after
                the Date of Grant of the Predecessor Option;

           (vi) the Option  shall be forfeited by the Optionee to the extent not
                exercisable upon  termination of the Optionee's  employment with
                the Corporation or a Subsidiary for any reason; and

          (vii) the Option shall expire if not  exercised  prior to the earliest
                of (1)  the  tenth  anniversary  of the  Date  of  Grant  of the
                Predecessor  Option,  (2) three months after  termination  of an
                Optionee's  employment  with the Corporation or a Subsidiary for
                any reason  except  death or  permanent  disability  (or, in the
                event that the Optionee is a former  employee of the Corporation
                on the Date of Grant of the  Option,  no more than three  months
                after such Date of Grant), and (3) one year after termination of
                an Optionee's employment with the Corporation or a Subsidiary by
                reason of death or permanent  disability.  For purposes  hereof,
                the term  "permanent  disability"  means  the  inability  of the
                Optionee,   as  a  result  of  physical  or  mental  illness  or
                incapacity,  to perform  his duties  with the  Corporation  or a
                Subsidiary  for a period  of four  consecutive  months or for an
                aggregate of more than six months in any twelve-month period.

5.   RESTRICTIONS ON THE TRANSFER OF OPTIONS.

      The  Optionee  shall not,  and no action  taken by the  Optionee  shall be
      effective to, directly or indirectly, sell, distribute,  transfer, assign,
      pledge,  hypothecate or otherwise dispose of or encumber the Option or any
      interest  therein (all of which acts shall be deemed  included in the term
      "transfer" as used in this Option Agreement),  except that transfer of the
      Option  is  permitted  (i) to the  Corporation  or  Alleghany  upon  their
      consent, or (ii) to the Optionee's executors, administrators, testamentary
      trustees,  legatees  or  beneficiaries   (collectively,   the  "Optionee's
      Estate") upon the Optionee's  death,  provided that the Optionee's  Estate
      agrees to be bound by the terms of this Option Agreement.

6.   EXERCISE.

     (a)  NOTICE.  The Option shall be  exercised,  in whole or in part,  by the
          delivery to the  Corporation of written  notice of such  exercise,  in
          such  form  as  the  Committee  may  from  time  to  time   prescribe,
          accompanied  by (i) full  payment of the Option  Price with respect to
          that portion of the Option being  exercised,  and (ii) full payment of
          any amounts required to be withheld  pursuant to applicable income tax
          laws in connection  with such  exercise.  The date that such notice is
          received  by the  Corporation  shall be the Date of  Exercise  of such
          Option. Until the Committee notifies the Optionee to the contrary, the
          form  attached to this Option  Agreement as Exhibit A shall be used to
          exercise the Option.

     (b)  PAYMENT OF THE OPTION PRICE.  Upon exercise of the Option, in whole or
          in part,  the Optionee may pay the Option Price in cash, by delivering
          duly  endorsed  certificates  representing  whole  shares of Alleghany
          Common Stock having a Fair Market Value on the Date of Exercise  equal
          to that  portion of the Option  Price  being paid by  delivery of such
          shares,  or  through a  combination  of cash and  shares of  Alleghany
          Common Stock so valued.

     (c)  PAYMENT  OF  WITHHOLDING.  An  Optionee  may  elect in the  notice  of
          exercise to satisfy applicable income tax withholding  requirements by
          payment  of cash or,  subject  to such  terms  and  conditions  as the
          Committee may from time to time  establish,  through  retention by the
          Corporation  of shares of Alleghany  Common Stock  otherwise  issuable
          upon  exercise  of the Option or by  delivery  to the  Corporation  of
          previously acquired shares of Alleghany Common Stock.

     (d)  EFFECT. The exercise, in whole or in part, of the Option shall cause a
          reduction  in the number of  unexercised  shares of  Alleghany  Common
          Stock  equal to the number of shares of  Alleghany  Common  Stock with
          respect to which the Option is exercised.

7.   RESTRICTIONS  ON  THE  EXERCISE  OF  OPTIONS.   Notwithstanding  any  other
     provision of this Option Agreement,  the Optionee agrees, for such Optionee
     and such  Optionee's  Estate,  that the Option may not be  exercised at any
     time that Alleghany does not have in effect a registration  statement under
     the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  relating to the offer of shares of
     Alleghany Common Stock to the Optionee under the Plan,  unless the Optionee
     furnishes to the Corporation an opinion of counsel reasonably  satisfactory
     to the Corporation to the effect that such registration is not required, or
     unless the Corporation agrees to permit such exercise. The Optionee further
     agrees,  for such  Optionee  and such  Optionee's  Estate,  that,  upon the
     issuance of any shares of  Alleghany  Common Stock upon the exercise of the
     Option,  such Optionee or such Optionee's  Estate will, upon the request of
     the  Corporation,  agree in writing that such  Optionee or such  Optionee's
     Estate is acquiring such shares for investment  only and not with a view to
     resale.

8.   RIGHTS AS  STOCKHOLDER.  The Optionee shall have no rights as a stockholder
     with respect to any shares of Alleghany  Common Stock subject to the Option
     until and unless a certificate or certificates representing such shares are
     issued to the  Optionee  pursuant to this Option  Agreement.  Except as the
     Committee  may  determine  pursuant to the terms of the Plan, no adjustment
     shall be made for  dividends  or other  rights for which the record date is
     prior to the issuance of such certificate or certificates.

9.   EMPLOYMENT.  Neither the  granting of the Option  evidenced  by this Option
     Agreement  nor  any  term  or  provision  of this  Option  Agreement  shall
     constitute or be evidence of any understanding,  express or implied, on the
     part of the  Corporation,  a Subsidiary or Alleghany to employ the Optionee
     for any period.


           IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Corporation has caused this Option Agreement
to be signed on its behalf effective as of the Date of Grant.

                                   UNDERWRITERS RE GROUP, INC.



                                   By:___________________________

Accepted and agreed to as of
the Date of Grant:


_____________________________
Optionee



<PAGE>


                                                                       Exhibit A


                               EXERCISE OF OPTION

Secretary
Underwriters Re Group, Inc.

          The undersigned Optionee under the Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement
identified as Option No. ____ (the "Option Agreement"),  granted pursuant to the
Underwriters  Re  Group,  Inc.  1997  Stock  Option  Plan (the  "Plan"),  hereby
irrevocably  elects to exercise  the Option  granted in the Option  Agreement to
purchase  ____ shares of common stock,  par value $1.00 per share,  of Alleghany
Corporation,  and herewith  makes payment of the option price of $_______ in the
form of _______ [cash, shares, cash plus shares (indicate amount of each)].

          [IF APPLICABLE,  INCLUDE] [In addition,  the undersigned hereby elects
to have the income tax  withholding  requirements  imposed upon this exercise of
the Option met by _________  [retention of shares  otherwise  issuable upon such
exercise, delivery of shares, or both (indicate amount of each)].



                                   Signature of Optionee:_________________
                                   
                                   Date:__________________________________
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   Received by Underwriters Re Group Inc.
                                   
                                   By:____________________________________
                                   
                                   Date of Receipt:_______________________
                                   







Note: Shares  being  delivered in payment of all or any part of the option price
      or  income  tax  withholding   requirements   must  be  represented  by  a
      certificate  or  certificates  registered  in the name of the Optionee and
      duly  endorsed by the  Optionee  and by each and every  other  co-owner in
      whose name the shares may also be registered.




                                                                       Exhibit 5
                                 Law Offices of
                         Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine
                              30 Rockefeller Plaza
                              New York, N.Y. 10112
                             Telephone: 212-632-3000
                             Facsimile: 212-632-3321


                               October 6, 1997

Alleghany Corporation
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York  10152

      Re:  Alleghany Corporation
           Registration Statement on Form S-8
           Filed with the Securities and Exchange
           Commission on October 6, 1997
           --------------------------------------

Gentlemen:

           We are  acting as  counsel  for  Alleghany  Corporation,  a  Delaware
corporation  ("Alleghany"),  in connection  with the  registration  by Alleghany
under the  Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"),  on the  Registration
Statement  on Form S-8 filed with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  on
October 6, 1997 (the  "Registration  Statement"),  of  202,102  shares of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Shares"), of Alleghany,  which Shares are
issuable pursuant to the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan (the
"Stock Option Plan").

           We are familiar  with the  proceedings  of Alleghany  relating to the
authorization of the Shares. In addition, we have made such further examinations
of law and fact as we have deemed  appropriate  in  connection  with the opinion
hereinafter set forth. We express no opinion as to the laws of any  jurisdiction
other than the laws of the State of New York and the corporate laws of the State
of Delaware.

           Based  upon the  foregoing,  we are of the  opinion  that the  Shares
issuable  pursuant to the Stock Option Plan have been duly  authorized and, when
issued in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors of Alleghany
authorizing such issuance, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

           We hereby  consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration  Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Act,  or under the rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission thereunder.

                               Very truly yours,

                               /s/ Donovan Leisure Newton & Irvine





                                                                    Exhibit 23.2

               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


The Board of Directors
Alleghany Corporation:


We consent to incorporation  by reference in the Registration  Statement on Form
S-8 of our reports dated February 19, 1997 relating to the financial  statements
and related schedules of Alleghany  Corporation and subsidiaries,  which reports
appear in or are  incorporated by reference in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of
Alleghany  Corporation  for the year ended December 31, 1996. We also consent to
the reference to our Firm as experts in such registration statement.



                                        /s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP


New York, New York
October 6, 1997





                                                                      Exhibit 24

                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                                     /s/ Dan R. Carmichael
                                                     ---------------------
                                                       Dan R. Carmichael


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                       /s/ Thomas S. Johnson
                                       ---------------------
                                         Thomas S. Johnson


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                                /s/ Allan P. Kirby, Jr.
                                                -----------------------
                                                  Allan P. Kirby, Jr.


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                                      /s/ F.M. Kirby
                                                      --------------
                                                        F.M. Kirby


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                           /s/ William K. Lavin
                                           --------------------
                                             William K. Lavin


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                                 /s/ Roger Noall
                                                 ---------------
                                                   Roger Noall


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                                    /s/ James F. Will
                                                    -----------------
                                                      James F. Will


<PAGE>


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned does hereby constitute
and appoint JOHN J. BURNS,  JR. and ROBERT M. HART, and each of them,  with full
powers of substitution,  his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents to do
any and all acts and things and to execute  any and all  instruments  which said
attorneys-in-fact and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable Alleghany
Corporation, a Delaware corporation,  to comply with the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended,  and any rules,  regulations and  requirements of the Securities and
Exchange  Commission in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the  registration
under  said Act of the  number of shares of Common  Stock,  par value  $1.00 per
share, of Alleghany  Corporation that may be issued upon the exercise of options
granted under the Underwriters Re Group, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan,  including
specifically,  but without limitation  thereof,  power and authority to sign the
undersigned's  name as director of  Alleghany  Corporation  to the  Registration
Statement  to be filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and any
amendment,  supplement  or update  thereto in  respect of such  shares of Common
Stock  of  Alleghany  Corporation  and to any  documents  filed as part of or in
connection  with said  Registration  Statement  or  amendments,  supplements  or
updates;  and the  undersigned  does  hereby  ratify and  confirm  all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has subscribed  these presents on the
16th day of September, 1997.


                                              /s/ Paul F. Woodberry
                                              ---------------------
                                                Paul F. Woodberry


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