ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO /DE
SC 13D/A, 1994-05-05
PETROLEUM REFINING
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<PAGE>
 
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549


                                  SCHEDULE 13D

                   Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                               (Amendment No. 5)


                         LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY
                         ------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)
                                        
                      Common Stock, par value $1 per share
                      ------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                  552078 10 7
                                  -----------
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                              Diane A. Ward, Esq.
                     Senior Counsel - Securities & Finance
                           Atlantic Richfield Company
                515 South Flower Street, Los Angeles, CA  90071
                                (213) 486-2808
                -----------------------------------------------                
                 (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
               Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

                                  May 5, 1994
             -----------------------------------------------------
            (Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this
schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box [_].

Check the following box if a fee is being paid with the statement [_].  (A fee
is not required only if the reporting person:  (1) has a previous statement on
file reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of
securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent
thereto reporting beneficial ownership of less than five percent of such claim.
(See Rule 13d-7).



                               Page 1 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
CUSIP No.   552978 10 7


Response to Question  1:  Atlantic Richfield Company
                          23-0371610 (IRS Employer
                          Identification Number)

Response to Question  2:  Not Applicable

Response to Question  3:  SEC USE ONLY
 
Response to Question  4:  WC
 
Response to Question  5:  Not Applicable
 
Response to Question  6:  Delaware
 
Response to Question  7:  39,921,400
 
Response to Question  8:  0

Response to Question  9:  39,921,400

Response to Question 10:  0

Response to Question 11:  39,921,400

Response to Question 12:  Does not include an aggregate of
                          3,801 shares owned by certain
                          executive officers and directors of
                          ARCO; [see Schedule I attached hereto]

Response to Question 13:  49.90%

Response to Question 14:  CO



                               Page 2 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
Item 4.  Purpose of the Transaction.
- ------------------------------------

Item 4 is hereby amended by adding the following paragraph at the end thereof:

Filing of Registration Statement on Form S-3:
 
       On May 5, 1994, ARCO filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 
     (No. 33-53481) (the "ARCO S-3") relating to the registration of up to
     39,921,400 ___% Exchangeable Notes due 199 , having an expected maturity of
     three to four years. Upon maturity, the Exchangeable Notes will be payable,
     at ARCO's option, in shares of Lyondell Common Stock or cash. ARCO stated
     in the ARCO S-3 that, upon issuance of the Notes, it intended to cause to
     resign the five ARCO officers who currently serve on Lyondell's eleven-
     member Board of Directors. ARCO also described its current intent with
     respect to the voting of its shares of Lyondell Common Stock and certain
     other limitations in respect of its rights as a stockholder of Lyondell.
     See Item 6 for a description of the terms of the Exchangeable Notes,
     related agreements and ARCO's intentions in respect of voting its Lyondell
     Common Stock.


Item 6.  Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or
- ---------------------------------------------------
         Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer.
         -------------------------------------------------------

Item 6 is hereby amended by deleting the second and third paragraphs thereunder,
and by adding the following paragraphs in lieu thereof.

Terms of the Exchangeable Notes and Related Agreements:

       Following are summaries of certain agreements and documents related to
     the offering of the Exchangeable Notes.  These summaries are qualified in
     their entirety by the agreements and documents, which are filed as exhibits
     hereto and incorporated herein by reference.  All capitalized terms herein
     have the meaning set forth in the applicable agreement or document.

       The Exchangeable Notes will be issued under the Indenture dated as of
     January 1, 1992, between ARCO and The Bank of New York, as trustee, as
     supplemented by a


                               Page 3 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1994, between ARCO and The
     Bank of New York, as trustee (the "Trustee") (as supplemented from time to
     time, the "Indenture"). The Exchangeable Notes will be unsecured and will
     rank on a parity with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness
     of ARCO. Each Exchangeable Note, which will be issued with a principal
     amount of $___, will bear interest at the annual rate of ___% of the
     principal amount per annum from ___________, 1994, or from the most recent
     Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or provided for until
     the principal amount thereof exchanged at Maturity pursuant to the terms of
     the Exchangeable Notes. Interest on the Exchangeable Notes will be payable
     quarterly.

       At Maturity, the principal amount of each Exchangeable Note will be
     exchanged, at ARCO's option, into a number of shares of Lyondell Common
     Stock at the Exchange Rate (as defined below) or cash with an equal value.
     Accordingly, holders of the Exchangeable Notes will not necessarily receive
     an amount equal to the principal amount thereof.  The "Exchange Rate" is
     equal to, subject to adjustment as a result of certain dilution events, (a)
     if the Maturity Price (as defined below) per share of Lyondell Common Stock
     is greater than or equal to $____ per share of Lyondell Common Stock (the
     "Threshold Appreciation Price"), _____ shares of Lyondell Common Stock per
     Exchangeable Note, (b) if the Maturity Price is less than the Threshold
     Appreciation Price but is greater than the Initial Price, a fractional
     share of Lyondell Common Stock per Exchangeable Note so that the value
     thereof (determined at the Maturity Price) is equal to the Initial Price
     and (c) if the Maturity Price is less than or equal to the Initial Price,
     one share of Lyondell Common Stock per Exchangeable Note.  No fractional
     shares of Lyondell Common Stock will be issued at Maturity.  The amount
     that holders of the Exchangeable Notes are entitled to receive upon the
     mandatory exchange at Maturity is subject to adjustment for certain
     dilution events arising from stock splits and combinations, stock dividends
     and certain other actions of Lyondell that modify its capital structure.
     However, the amount to be received by Note holders upon exchange at
     Maturity will not be adjusted for other events, such as offerings of
     Lyondell Common Stock for cash or in connection with acquisitions, that may
     adversely affect the price of the Lyondell Common Stock and, because of the
     relationship of such amount to be received upon exchange to the price of
     Lyondell Common Stock, such other events may adversely affect the trading
     price of the Exchangeable Notes.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, ARCO may,
     at its option in lieu of delivering shares of Lyondell Common Stock,
     deliver cash in an amount equal to the value


                               Page 4 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     of such number of shares of Lyondell Common Stock at the Maturity Price. On
     or prior to Maturity, ARCO will notify The Depository Trust Company and the
     Trustee and publish a notice in a daily newspaper of national circulation
     stating whether the principal amount of each Exchangeable Note will be
     exchanged for shares of Lyondell Common Stock or cash. If ARCO elects to
     deliver shares of Lyondell Common Stock, holders of the Exchangeable Notes
     will be responsible for the payment of any and all brokerage costs upon the
     subsequent sale of such stock.

       The "Maturity Price" is defined as the average Closing Price per share of
     Lyondell Common Stock on the 20 Trading Days immediately prior to Maturity.
     The "Closing Price" of any security on any date of determination means the
     closing sale price (or, if no closing price is reported, the last reported
     sale price) of such security on the NYSE on such date or, if such security
     is not listed for trading on the NYSE on any such date, as reported in the
     composite transactions for the principal United States securities exchange
     on which such security is so listed, or if such security is not so listed
     on a United States national or regional securities exchange, as reported by
     the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation
     System, or, if such security is not so reported, the last quoted bid price
     for such security in the over-the-counter market as reported by the
     National Quotation Bureau or similar organization, or, if such bid price is
     not available, the market value of such security on such date as determined
     by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained for
     this purpose by ARCO.  A "Trading Day" is defined as a Business Day on
     which the security the Closing Price of which is being determined (A) is
     not suspended from trading on any national or regional securities exchange
     or association or over-the-counter market at the close of business and (B)
     has traded at least once on the national or regional securities exchange or
     association or over-the-counter market that is the primary market for the
     trading of such security.  "Business Day" means any day that is not a
     Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which the NYSE, banking institutions or
     trust companies in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law
     or executive order to close.

       The Indenture does not contain any restriction on the ability of ARCO to
     sell, pledge or otherwise convey all or any portion of the Lyondell Common
     Stock held by it, and no such shares of Lyondell Common Stock will be
     pledged or otherwise held in escrow for use at Maturity of the Exchangeable
     Notes.  Consequently, in the event of a bankruptcy, insolvency or
     liquidation of ARCO, the Lyondell Common Stock, if any, owned by ARCO will
     be subject to the


                               Page 5 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     claims of the creditors of ARCO. In addition, as described herein, ARCO
     will have the option, exercisable in its sole discretion, to satisfy its
     obligations pursuant to the mandatory exchange for the principal amount of
     each Exchangeable Note at Maturity by delivering to holders of the
     Exchangeable Notes either the specified number of shares of Lyondell Common
     Stock or cash in an amount equal to the value of such number of shares at
     the Maturity Price. In the event of such a sale, pledge or conveyance, a
     holder of the Exchangeable Notes may be more likely to receive cash in lieu
     of Lyondell Common Stock. As a result, there can be no assurance that ARCO
     will elect at Maturity to deliver Lyondell Common Stock or, if it so
     elects, that it will use all or any portion of its current holdings of
     Lyondell Common Stock to make such delivery. Consequently, holders of the
     Exchangeable Notes will not be entitled to any rights with respect to the
     Lyondell Common Stock (including without limitation voting rights and
     rights to receive any dividends or other distributions in respect thereof)
     until such time, if any, as ARCO shall have delivered shares of Lyondell
     Common Stock to holders of the Exchangeable Notes at Maturity thereof.

       Following consummation of the offering of the Exchangeable Notes, ARCO
     has advised Lyondell that it intends to cause to resign the five ARCO
     officers who currently serve on Lyondell's eleven-member Board of
     Directors; however, ARCO will retain the right to nominate and vote for
     candidates for Lyondell's Board of Directors. ARCO has also stated that it
     currently intends, but is not committed pursuant to an agreement or
     otherwise, to vote its shares of Lyondell Common Stock proportionately to
     the votes of the non-ARCO stockholders, including with respect to the
     election of directors; provided, that in the event a person other than ARCO
     is deemed to own more than 10 percent of the Lyondell Common Stock within
     the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
     "Exchange Act") and there occurs a contested proxy solicitation within the
     meaning of Rule 14a-11(a) of the Exchange Act, ARCO intends to vote its
     shares as it deems appropriate.

       ARCO and Lyondell will enter into a registration rights agreement
     ("Registration Rights Agreement") in connection with the offering of the
     Exchangeable Notes.  ARCO will agree thereunder that it will not, without
     the prior approval of Lyondell's Board of Directors, prior to the maturity
     of the Exchangeable Notes, (i) initiate or solicit proposals by a single
     entity or a group of affiliated entities to acquire all or substantially
     all of ARCO's Lyondell Common Stock or otherwise to acquire Lyondell, (ii)
     take action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of
     Lyondell's stockholders or cause to be called any special


                               Page 6 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     meeting of Lyondell's stockholders, (iii) initiate or propose, or solicit
     proxies in respect of, stockholder proposals with respect to Lyondell, or
     (iv) solicit proxies or written consents in respect of replacing or adding
     members of the Lyondell Board of Directors. ARCO will not be precluded from
     (i) participating in any self tender offer or exchange offer or open market
     purchase program which may be conducted by Lyondell, (ii) voting its shares
     of Lyondell Common Stock as it deems proper, or (iii) disclosing (including
     in response to private inquiries) either its intentions concerning matters
     to be brought before Lyondell's stockholders or to make such disclosure as
     ARCO determines appropriate in compliance with its obligations under the
     federal securities laws.

       Under the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, ARCO
     will also agree that at any time prior to one year following the maturity
     date of the Exchangeable Notes, it will not, without the prior approval of
     Lyondell's Board of Directors or except upon exchange of the Exchangeable
     Notes as contemplated by the prospectus for the Exchangeable Notes, dispose
     of (or enter into an agreement contemplating the disposition of) all or any
     portion of its Lyondell Common Stock in a private sale to a single entity
     or a group of affiliated entities; provided, that this agreement will not
     restrict ARCO from selling all or any portion of its Lyondell Common Stock
     (i) in a public offering intended to result in widespread distribution;
     (ii) in a Rule 144 transaction under the Securities Act in accordance with
     the volume limitations set forth therein; (iii) in a Rule 144A transaction
     intended to result in widespread distribution to institutional buyers; or
     (iv) pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer by Lyondell or a third
     party or a merger or other business combination including Lyondell that is
     not solicited by ARCO and in which ARCO is treated on substantially
     comparable terms with other holders of Lyondell Common Stock.

       Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, ARCO will have the right
     to require Lyondell to use its best efforts to file up to three
     registration statements under the Securities Act covering ARCO's shares of
     Lyondell Common Stock.  ARCO will also have the right, if Lyondell files a
     registration statement, to require Lyondell to register ARCO's shares of
     Lyondell Common Stock for sale under the Securities Act on such
     registration statement.  If the exercise by ARCO of such "piggyback
     registration rights" would result in the registration of a number of shares
     of Lyondell Common Stock that, in the judgment of the managing underwriter
     for the proposed offering, exceeds the number which can be sold in the
     offering, the number of shares


                               Page 7 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     that ARCO initially intended to register will be reduced. ARCO will pay all
     costs and expenses relating to the exercise of ARCO's "demand" registration
     rights. In the event of a "demand" registration, ARCO and Lyondell will
     indemnify the underwriters of the offering for certain liabilities,
     including liabilities under the Securities Act in connection with any such
     registration, except that in the event that ARCO owns less than 20 percent
     of the Lyondell Common Stock, Lyondell will indemnify both ARCO and the
     underwriters.

       ARCO and Lyondell will enter into an Underwriting Agreement with the
     Representatives of the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the
     Exchangeable Notes.  Pursuant to such agreement, ARCO and Lyondell will
     indemnify the underwriters for certain liabilities under the Securities
     Act.

       ARCO has agreed to pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lyondell in
     connection with Lyondell's Registration Statement on Form S-3 relating to
     the Lyondell Common Stock deliverable upon Maturity of the Exchangeable
     Notes and in connection with the offering of the Exchangeable Notes.  In
     addition, ARCO has agreed to reimburse Lyondell for certain defense costs
     that may be incurred in respect of the Underwriting Agreement.

       Other than the agreements described under this Item 6, no arrangements or
     understandings exist between ARCO (or, to the best of ARCO's knowledge, any
     persons listed on Schedule I hereto) and any other person with respect to
     any securities of Lyondell.



Item 7.  Materials to be Filed as Exhibits.

     1.  ARCO's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-53481)
         filed with the Commission on May 5, 1994, and incor-
         porated herein by reference.

     2.  Form of Underwriting Agreement between ARCO, Lyondell and several
         Underwriters, filed as Exhibit 1 to ARCO's Registration Statement on
         Form S-3 (No. 33-53481), filed with the Commission on May 5, 1994, and
         incorporated herein by reference.

     3.  Form of ___% Exchangeable Notes due ______, 199__, filed
         as Exhibit 4.1 to ARCO's Registration Statement on
         Form S-3 (No. 33-53481), filed with the Commission on
         May 5, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference.


                               Page 8 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
     4.  Indenture, dated as of January 1, 1992, between ARCO
         and The Bank of New York, Trustee, relating to the
         securities being registered, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to
         ARCO's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-44925),
         filed with the Commission on January 6, 1992, and
         incorporated herein by reference.

     5.  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1994,
         between ARCO and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed
         as Exhibit 4.2(b) to ARCO's Registration Statement on
         Form S-3 (No. 33-53481), filed with the Commission on
         May 5, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference.

     6.  Form of Registration Rights Agreement between ARCO and
         Lyondell, filed as Exhibit 10 to ARCO's Registration
         Statement on Form S-3 (No. 33-53481), filed with the
         Commission on May 5, 1994, and incorporated herein by
         reference.



                               Page 9 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURE


     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and
correct.

                                          ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY



                                          By  /s/ RONALD J. ARNAULT
                                            ----------------------------
                                            Ronald J. Arnault
                                            Executive Vice President
                                            and Chief Financial Officer


Dated:  May 5, 1994



                              Page 10 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
                                   Schedule I

                    Executive Officers and Directors of ARCO


The name and principal occupation or employment of each of the directors and
executive officers of ARCO are set forth below, together with certain other
information.  As of May 1, 1994, the percentage of shares of any class of equity
securities of ARCO or of Lyondell Petrochemical Company beneficially owned by
all directors and officers as a group did not exceed 1% of the class so owned.
As of May 1, 1994, certain of the directors and executive officers own Common
Stock of Lyondell Petro-chemical Company, as described in the footnotes to Table
I.  Unless otherwise noted, each individual has sole voting and investment
power.  All directors and officers listed below are citizens of the United
States.  The address of each of the executive officers of ARCO is 515 South
Flower Street, Los Angeles, California 90071.

Table I.  Executive Officers (including Officers who are
          also Directors)

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                                Principal Occupation
     Name                           or Employment
     ----                       --------------------
     <S>                        <C> 
     L. M. Cook                 Chairman, Chief Executive
                                Officer and Director

     M. R. Bowlin(a)            President, Chief Operating
                                Officer and Director

     R. J. Arnault              Executive Vice President,
                                Chief Financial Officer
                                and Director

     J. A. Middleton            Executive Vice President
                                and Director

     W. E. Wade, Jr.(b)         Executive Vice President
                                and Director

     H. L. Bilhartz             Senior Vice President

     E. K. Damon, Jr.(c)        Senior Vice President

     K. R. Dickerson            Senior Vice President

     M. W. Downey               Senior Vice President
</TABLE> 


                              Page 11 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
 
                               Principal Occupation
     Name                          or Employment
     ----                      --------------------
     <S>                       <C> 
     A. G. Fernandes           Senior Vice President

     M. L. Knowles             Senior Vice President

     F. X. McCormack           Senior Vice President and
                               General Counsel

     W. C. Rusnack(d)          Senior Vice President

     M. E. Wiley               Senior Vice President

     A. L. Comstock            Vice President and
                               Controller

     T. G. Dallas              Vice President and
                               Treasurer
</TABLE> 
     ________________

     (a)  Mr. Bowlin purchased on the open market 2,000 shares
          on January 27, 1994 at a price of $22 per share.
     (b)  Mr. Wade purchased on the open market 1,000 shares
          on January 26, 1994 at a price of $22 per share.
     (c)  Mr. Damon purchased on the open market 500 shares
          on October 16, 1989 at a price of $18.55 per share.
     (d)  Mr. Rusnack purchased on the open market 301 shares
          on March 23, 1989 at a price of $29 per share.

Table II.  Other Directors (who are not Executive Officers of ARCO)

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                                                  Principal
                                                  Occupation
Name              Business Address                or Employment
- ----              ----------------                -------------
<S>               <C>                             <C>  
F. D. Boren       Sustainable Conservation        President
                  45 Belden Place - 3rd Floor
                  San Francisco, CA  94104
 
R. H. Deihl       H. F. Ahmanson & Co.            Chairman of
                  (bank holding company)          the Board
                  800 E. Colorado Blvd.
                  Suite 540
                  Pasadena, CA  91101
 
J. Gavin          Gamma Services International    Chairman of
                  (international consulting       the Board
                  services)
                  550 S. Hope St., Suite 1950
                  Los Angeles, CA   90072
</TABLE> 

                              Page 12 of 13 Pages
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                                                    Principal
                                                    Occupation
Name                  Business Address              or Employment
- ----                  ----------------              -------------
<S>                   <C>                           <C> 
H. H. Gray            University of Chicago         President
                      1126 East 59th Street         Emeritus and
                      Chicago, IL  60637            Professor of
                                                    History
 
P. M. Hawley          444 S. Flower Street          Former Chairman
                      Suite 2280                    and Chief Execu-
                      Los Angeles, CA  90071        tive Officer of
                                                    Carter Hawley
                                                    Hale Stores, Inc.
 
W. F. Kieschnick      515 South Flower Street       Retired President,
                      Los Angeles, CA  90071        ARCO
 
K. Kresa              Northrop Corporation          Chairman,
                      (aerospace)                   President and
                      1840 Century Park East        Chief Executive
                      Los Angeles, CA  90067        Officer
 
D. T. McLaughlin      The Aspen Institute           President and
                      (not-for-profit institute)    Chief Executive
                      Carmichael Road               Officer
                      Queenstown, MD  21658
 
J. B. Slaughter       Occidental College            President
                      1600 Campus Road
                      Los Angeles, CA  90041
 
H. B. Waldron         20 Stanford Drive             Former Chairman
                      Farmington, CT  06032         of the Board and
                                                    Chief Executive
                                                    Officer of Avon
                                                    Products, Inc.
 
H. Wendt              SmithKline Beecham            Chairman of the
                      (health care products)        Board
                      One Franklin Plaza
                      16th & Race Streets
                      Philadelphia, PA  19101
</TABLE> 


                              Page 13 of 13 Pages


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