PHELPS DODGE CORP
SC 13D, 1996-01-12
PRIMARY SMELTING & REFINING OF NONFERROUS METALS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 13D

                  Under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
                                (Amendment No. )*



                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                     Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                   843611 10 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)

                                Scott A. Crozier
                            Phelps Dodge Corporation
                            2600 North Central Avenue
                             Phoenix, Arizona 85004
                                 (602) 234-8143
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to
                       Receive Notices and Communications)

                                 January 2, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of this Statement)

         If the filing person has  previously  filed a statement on Schedule 13G
to report the  acquisition  which is the subject of this  Schedule  13D,  and is
filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box
[ ].

         Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this statement [X].
(A fee  is not  required  only  if the  reporting  person:  (1)  has a  previous
statement on file  reporting  beneficial  ownership of more than five percent of
the  class  of  securities  defined  in Item 1; and (2) has  filed no  amendment
subsequent  thereto reporting  beneficial  ownership of less than five parent of
such class. See Rule 13d-7.)

         Note: Six copies of this statement, including all exhibits, should
 be filed with the Commission.  See Rule 13d-1(a) for other parties to
whom copies are to be sent.

         * The  remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting
person's  initial  filing  on this  for with  respect  to the  subject  class of
securities,  and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would
alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

         The information  required on the remainder of this cover page shall not
be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise  subject to the  liabilities of that section of
the Act but shall be subject to all other  provisions of the Act  (however,  see
the Notes).

<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 843611 10 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1)  Names of  Reporting  Persons  S.S.  or I.R.S.  Identification  Nos. of Above
    Persons

           Phelps Dodge Overseas Capital Corporation
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)  Check the Appropriate Box if a Member of a Group (See Instructions)

           (a) [ ]
           (b) [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)  SEC Use Only

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)  Source of Funds (See Instructions)

           OO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)  Check if Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d)
    or 2(e)

           [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6)  Citizenship or Place of Organization

           Delaware
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Shares           (7)   Sole Voting Power
  Beneficially             -----------------------------------------------------
                           (8)   Shared Voting Power
    Owned by                     11,173,796 Shares
                           -----------------------------------------------------
  Each Report-             (9)   Sole Dispositive Power
   ing Person              -----------------------------------------------------
                           (10)  Shared Dispositive Power
      With                       11,173,796 Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11) Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

           11,173,796 Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12) Check if the  Aggregate  Amount in Row (11)  Excludes  Certain  Shares  (See
    Instructions)

           [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13) Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (11)

           13.9%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14) Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)

           CO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 843611 10 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1)  Names of  Reporting  Persons  S.S.  or I.R.S.  Identification  Nos. of Above
    Persons

           Phelps Dodge Corporation
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2)  Check the Appropriate Box if a Member of a Group (See Instructions)

           (a) [ ]
           (b) [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)  SEC Use Only

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)  Source of Funds (See Instructions)

           OO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)  Check if Disclosure of Legal  Proceedings is Required Pursuant to Items 2(d)
    or 2(e)

           [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6)  Citizenship or Place of Organization

           New York
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Shares           (7) Sole Voting Power
  Beneficially             -----------------------------------------------------
                           (8) Shared Voting Power
    Owned by                     11,173,796 Shares
                           -----------------------------------------------------
  Each Report-             (9) Sole Dispositive Power
   ing Person              -----------------------------------------------------
                           (10) Shared Dispositive Power
      With                       11,173,796 Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11) Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person

           11,173,796 Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12) Check if the  Aggregate  Amount in Row (11)  Excludes  Certain  Shares  (See
    Instructions)

           [ ]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13) Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (11)

           13.9%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14) Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)

           CO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                  Item 1. Security and Issuer

                  This  statement  relates to the Common Stock,  par value $0.01
per share (the "Common Stock), of Southern Peru Copper  Corporation,  a Delaware
corporation (the "Company").  The Company's  principal  executive offices are at
Avenida  Caminos del Inca No. 171,  Chacarilia del Estanque,  Santiago de Surco,
Lima 33 Peru; and 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038.

                  Item 2.  Identity and Background

                  This  statement  is being  filed on  behalf  of  Phelps  Dodge
Overseas Capital  Corporation,  a Delaware corporation ("Phelps Dodge Overseas")
and Phelps  Dodge  Corporation,  a New York  corporation  ("PDC").  Phelps Dodge
Overseas is a wholly-owned  subsidiary of PDC. The principal  business of Phelps
Dodge  Overseas  is to hold  PDC's  investment  in the  Company.  The  principal
business  of PDC is mining  and  manufacturing.  The  address  of the  principal
business  and office of Phelps  Dodge  Overseas  and PDC is 2600  North  Central
Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85004.

                  The name,  business address,  present principal  occupation or
employment,  and  citizenship  of each director and executive  officer of Phelps
Dodge Overseas is set forth on Schedule A attached  hereto.  The name,  business
address,  present  principal  occupation or employment,  and citizenship of each
director  and  executive  officer  of PDC is set forth on  Schedule  B  attached
hereto.

                  During the past five years,  neither Phelps Dodge Overseas nor
PDC nor any other person  controlling  either Phelps Dodge Overseas or PDC, nor,
to the best knowledge of Phelps Dodge Overseas or PDC, any of the persons listed
on  Schedules  A and  B  attached  hereto,  has  been  convicted  in a  criminal
proceeding  (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or has been a
party to any civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative  body of competent
jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment,
decree  or final  order  enjoining  future  violations  of,  or  prohibiting  or
mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any
violations with respect to such laws.

                  Item 3.  Source and Amount of Funds or Other
Consideration

                  Phelps Dodge Overseas acquired an interest in the Common Stock
in connection  with an exchange  offer (the "Exchange  Offer")  conducted by the
Company,  pursuant to which the Company offered to exchange its Common Stock for
any and all outstanding labor shares (the "Labor Shares") of the Peruvian Branch
(the  "Branch")  of  Southern  Peru  Limited,  a  Delaware   corporation  having
substantially  all of its operating  assets in Peru ("SP Limited").  The Company
was formed to conduct the Exchange Offer and to act as a holding  company for SP
Limited, which conducts copper mining operations in Peru through the Branch. The
Branch consists of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of SP Limited
associated  with  its  copper  operations  in  Peru.  Pursuant  to the  Branch's
registration  with the  Peruvian  government  as a branch  of a  foreign  mining
company, the Branch is deemed to have equity capital, of which SP Limited, prior
to  the  Exchange  Offer,  owned  82.69%.  The  remaining  equity  interest  was
represented  by the Labor  Shares.  The Branch was  required  to issue the Labor
Shares to its employees as part of a profit-sharing system under Peruvian law.

                  In connection with the Exchange  Offer,  Phelps Dodge Overseas
and the other stockholders of SP Limited (together, the "Founding Stockholders")
exchanged their common shares of SP Limited for Class A Common Stock,  par value
$0.01 per share (the  "Class A Common  Stock"),  of the Company  (the  "Founding
Stockholder   Exchange").   The  Founding   Stockholder  Exchange  was  effected
separately  from  the  Exchange  Offer  in a  private  transaction  exempt  from
registration  under  Section 4(2) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1933,  as
amended.

                  Each Founding  Stockholder  is entitled at any time to convert
shares of Class A Common Stock into shares of Common Stock. Additionally,  Class
A Common Stock automatically converts into Common Stock in the event that record
or  beneficial  ownership of Class A Common Stock is  transferred  to any person
other than another Founding  Stockholder or an affiliate thereof.  All shares of
Class A Common Stock will  automatically  convert into Common Stock in the event
that the total number of shares of Class A Common Stock represents less than 35%
of the total  number of shares of Class A Common  Stock and  Common  Stock  then
outstanding.

                  Item 4.  Purpose of Transaction

                  The  Exchange  Offer  was  conducted  in order to (i)  provide
holders of Labor Shares with an opportunity to receive securities of the Company
which  are  listed  on both  the New York  Stock  Exchange  and the  Lima  Stock
Exchange,  (ii) establish  public trading  markets in the United States and Peru
for the  Company's  Common  Stock,  (iii)  simplify the  Company's  consolidated
capital structure,  and (iv) provide the Company with improved access to capital
markets.

                  The Founding  Stockholder  Exchange was  conducted in order to
achieve the goal of providing holders of Labor Shares with representation on the
Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  while  maintaining  ultimate  stockholder
direction in the hands of the Founding Stockholders.

                  Phelps  Dodge  Overseas  held its  shares in SP  Limited,  and
acquired  its  shares of Class A Common  Stock of the  Company,  for  investment
purposes.  Depending upon market and other conditions,  Phelps Dodge Overseas or
PDC may acquire additional  securities of the Company or may dispose of all or a
portion of the securities of the Company now owned or hereafter acquired.

                  Other than as described  above,  Phelps Dodge  Overseas or PDC
has no  plans  or  proposals  which  relate  to or  would  result  in:  (a)  the
acquisition  by any  person of  additional  securities  of the  Company,  or the
disposition  of  securities  of  the  Company;  (b) an  extraordinary  corporate
transaction,  such as a merger,  reorganization  or  liquidation,  involving the
Company or any of its subsidiaries;  (c) a sale or transfer of a material amount
of assets  of the  Company  or any of its  subsidiaries;  (d) any  change in the
present Board of Directors or management of the Company,  including any plans or
proposals  to change the  number or term of  directors  or to fill any  existing
vacancies on the Board; (e) any material change in the present capitalization or
dividend  policy of the Company;  (f) any other material change in the Company's
business or corporate structure; (g) changes in the Company's charter, bylaws or
instruments   corresponding  thereto  or  other  action  which  may  impede  the
acquisition  of control of the  Company by any  person;  (h)  causing a class of
securities of the Company to be delisted from a national  securities exchange or
cease to be authorized  to be quoted in an  inter-dealer  quotation  system or a
registered national securities association;  (i) a class of equity securities of
the Company  becoming  eligible  for  termination  of  registration  pursuant to
Section  12(g)(4)  of the Act;  or (j) any action  similar  to those  enumerated
above.

                  Item 5.  Interest in Securities of the Issuer

                  (a) Through its right to convert its Class A Common Stock into
Common Stock,  Phelps Dodge Overseas may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of
11,173,796 shares of Common Stock,  representing  13.9% of the equity capital of
the Company.  As the parent  company of Phelps Dodge  Overseas,  PDC may also be
deemed  to be the  beneficial  owner  of  11,173,796  shares  of  Common  Stock,
representing 13.9% of the equity capital of the Company.

                  To the best  knowledge of Phelps Dodge  Overseas and PDC, none
of the  persons  listed on  Schedules A or B attached  hereto is the  beneficial
owner of any shares of Common Stock.

                  (b) In the event that its Class A Common Stock were  converted
into Common Stock,  Phelps Dodge Overseas and PDC would have the shared power to
vote or to  direct  the  vote,  and  shared  power  to  dispose  or  direct  the
disposition, of such Common Stock.

                  (c) On January 2, 1996,  the  Exchange  Offer and the Founding
Stockholder  Exchange were  completed,  resulting in the  acquisition  by Phelps
Dodge Overseas of 11,173,796 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company.

                  Item 6.  Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings
or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer

                  Each of the  Founding  Stockholders,  in  connection  with the
Exchange Offer, has entered into the Stockholders'  Agreement. The Stockholders'
Agreement  contemplates,  among other things, that the Board of Directors of the
Company will be composed of 15 members, one of whom is the President
of the Company.

                  Under the terms of the Stockholders' Agreement,  each Founding
Stockholder will have the right to nominate that number of 12 directors which is
in  proportion  to the  percentage  of Class A Common  Stock owned by it (or its
affiliates)  out of the aggregate Class A Common Stock then owned by all holders
of Class A Common Stock (without any minimum required number of shares), rounded
to the nearest  whole Board member with 0.5 being  rounded up. In the event that
the foregoing  rounding  procedure  would permit the Founding  Stockholders as a
group to nominate  (i) more than 12  directors,  then the  Founding  Stockholder
whose fractional interest in a director shall represent the smallest fraction of
a whole  number that was rounded up shall not be entitled to nominate a director
with respect to that  fractional  interest or (ii) less than 12 directors,  then
the Founding Stockholder whose fractional interest in a director shall represent
the largest  fraction of a whole  number that was rounded down shall be entitled
to nominate a director with respect to that  fractional  interest.  In the event
the procedure  described in the immediately  preceding sentence would not result
in 12 directors  being nominated by the Founding  Stockholders  as a group,  the
procedure  described  in the  foregoing  sentence  shall be  repeated  among the
Founding   Stockholders  not  affected  by  the  previous  application  of  such
procedure,  as may be  necessary  to achieve the  required  result.  Each of the
Foregoing  Stockholders will vote its shares of Class A Common Stock in favor of
the directors  nominated in accordance with the above  provisions.  The Founding
Stockholders  have  also  agreed to  nominate  and vote for the  President  as a
director.

                  The Stockholders' Agreement will terminate,  and each share of
Class A Common Stock will  automatically  convert into one share of Common Stock
(voting share for share as a single class on all matters  including  election of
directors), if at any time the number of shares of Class A Common Stock owned by
the Founding Stockholders (or affiliates of the Founding  Stockholders) shall be
less than 35% of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock and Common Stock
of the  Company.  In  addition,  the rights  and  obligations  of each  Founding
Stockholder under the  Stockholders'  Agreement will terminate in the event such
Founding  Stockholder (or its  affiliates)  shall cease to own shares of Class A
Common Stock.

                  The  Stockholders'  Agreement  replaced a prior agreement (the
"Prior  Agreement") among the Founding  Stockholders which governed the election
of  directors  and other  matters.  The  Founding  Stockholders  have  agreed to
terminate a provision  in the Prior  Agreement  relating to the  acquisition  of
mining  concessions  by the  Founding  Stockholders  within a specified  area in
Southern Peru, in which certain mines are located.  The Company and the Founding
Stockholders  have agreed  that each of the  Founding  Stockholders  may acquire
mining concessions within this area for its own account.

                  The  Stockholders'  Agreement  is attached as Exhibit 1 hereto
and is  incorporated  herein by  reference.  The  foregoing  description  of the
Stockholders' Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of
the Stockholders' Agreement.

                  Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits

                  Exhibit 1                 -- Stockholders' Agreement

                  Exhibit 2                 -- Joint Filing Agreement



                                   Signatures
                                   ----------

                  After  reasonable  inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and
belief,  I certify  that the  information  set forth in this  statement is true,
complete and correct.

Date:  January 12, 1996

                             PHELPS DODGE OVERSEAS CAPITAL
                             CORPORATION


                             By: /s/ Thomas M. Foster
                                -----------------------------------------------
                             Name:   Thomas M. Foster
                             Title:  Vice President and
                                     Controller


                            PHELPS DODGE CORPORATION


                             By: /s/ Thomas M. Foster
                                -----------------------------------------------
                             Name:   Thomas M. Foster
                             Title:  Vice President and
                                     Controller

<PAGE>
                                                                      Schedule A
                                                                      ----------


                       DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF
                    PHELPS DODGE OVERSEAS CAPITAL CORPORATION
                    -----------------------------------------



                  The  name,   business   address,   title,   present  principal
occupation or employment, and citizenship of each of the directors and executive
officers of Phelps  Dodge  Corporation  are set forth  below.  Unless  otherwise
indicated,  the  business  address  of each  person  listed  below is 2600 North
Central Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85004. Unless otherwise indicated,  each person
listed below is a United States citizen.

Directors
- ---------

James L. Madson
Vice President
Phelps Dodge Corporation

Thomas M. St. Clair
Senior Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
Phelps Dodge Corporation

J. Steven Whisler
Senior Vice President
Phelps Dodge Corporation

Douglas C. Yearley
Chairman of the Board, President
  and Chief Executive Officer
Phelps Dodge Corporation

Executive Officers
- ------------------

J. Steven Whisler
President

Thomas M. Foster
Vice President and Controller

James L. Madson
Vice President

Thomas M. St. Clair
Vice President

A. Daniel Luechtefeld
Vice President - Taxes

<PAGE>
                                                                      Schedule B
                                                                      ----------


                       DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF
                            PHELPS DODGE CORPORATION
                            ------------------------


                  The  name,   business   address,   title,   present  principal
occupation or employment, and citizenship of each of the directors and executive
officers of Phelps  Dodge  Corporation  are set forth  below.  Unless  otherwise
indicated,  the  business  address  of each  person  listed  below is 2600 North
Central Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85004. Unless otherwise indicated,  each person
listed below is a United States citizen.

Directors
- ---------

Edward L. Addison
Retired Chairman of the Board
  and Chief Executive Officer
11 Sabine Drive
Pensacola Beach, Florida  32561

Robert N. Burt
Chairman of the Board and
  Chief Executive Officer
FMC Corporation
200 East Randolph Drive
Chicago, Illinois  60601

Paul W. Douglas
Retired Chairman and
  Chief Executive Officer
The Pittston Company
Suite 1900
250 Park Avenue
New York, New York  10177

William A. Franke
President
Franke & Company, Inc.;
Chairman of the Board and
  Chief Executive Officer
America West Airlines, Inc.
4000 East Sky Harbor Boulevard
Phoenix, Arizona  85034

Paul Hazen
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Wells Fargo & Company and
  Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
P.O. Box 63710
San Francisco, California  94163

Marie L. Knowles
President
ARCO Transportation Company;
Senior Vice President
Atlantic Richfield Company
300 Oceangate, Suite 1557
Long Beach, California  90802

Robert D. Krebs
President and Chief Executive Officer
Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation
777 Main Street
Fort Worth, Texas  76102

Southwood J. Morcott
Chairman, President and
  Chief Executive Officer
Dana Corporation
4500 Dorr Street
Toledo, Ohio  43615

Gordon R. Parker
Retired Chairman of the Board
  and former Chief Executive Officer
Newmont Mining Corporation and
  Newmont Gold Company
1700 Lincoln Street
Denver, Colorado  80203

J. Steven Whisler
Senior Vice President
Phelps Dodge Corporation

Douglas C. Yearley
Chairman of the Board, President
  and Chief Executive Officer
Phelps Dodge Corporation


Executive Officers
- ------------------

Douglas C. Yearley
Chairman of the Board, President
  and Chief Executive Officer

Manuel J. Iraola
Senior Vice President

Thomas M. St. Clair
Senior Vice President and Chief
  Financial Officer

J. Steven Whisler
Senior Vice President

<PAGE>

                                  Exhibit Index
                                  -------------



Exhibit                Description                             Page
- -------                -----------                             ----
   1           Stockholders' Agreement among       
               Southern Peru Copper Corporation,   
               Southern Peru Limited, ASARCO       
               Incorporated, Cerro Trading Company,
               Inc. and Phelps Dodge Overseas      
               Capital Corporation                 
                                                   
   2           Joint Filing Agreement between      
               Phelps Dodge Overseas Capital       
               Corporation and Phelps Dodge        
               Corporation                         
 

                                                                       Exhibit 1
                                                                       ---------

                                                                  CONFORMED COPY




                      AGREEMENT AMONG CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS
                       OF SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION


                  THIS  AGREEMENT  AMONG CERTAIN  STOCKHOLDERS  OF SOUTHERN PERU
COPPER  CORPORATION  dated as of January 2, 1996 (the  "Agreement"),  is entered
into by and among Southern Peru Copper Corporation (the "Corporation"), Southern
Peru Limited, ASARCO Incorporated,  Cerro Trading Company, Inc. and Phelps Dodge
Overseas Capital Corporation.

                                    RECITALS

                  WHEREAS, the Corporation,  in a proposed  reorganization to be
effected in connection with the Exchange Offer (as defined  below),  will become
the holding company of Southern Peru Limited,  a Delaware  corporation  formerly
known as Southern Peru Copper Corporation ("SP Limited");

                  WHEREAS,  the Corporation  proposes to offer its common stock,
par value one cent  ($0.01)  per share  (the  "Common  Stock"),  for any and all
outstanding labor shares (the "Labor Shares") of the branch (the "Branch") of SP
Limited  pursuant to a registered  exchange offer (the "Exchange  Offer") on the
terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions   described  in  the  prospectus   (the
"Prospectus") included in the Corporation's  Registration Statement on Form S-4,
File No. 33-97790,  filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October
4, 1995, as such Prospectus may be supplemented or amended;

                  WHEREAS, the Corporation,  in connection with the consummation
of the  Exchange  Offer,  proposes  to amend  and  restate  its  Certificate  of
Incorporation  (as amended and restated in the manner set forth by Exhibits A-1,
A-2 and B hereto,  the "Restated  Certificate") to provide,  among other things,
for 100,000,000  shares of authorized  capital stock, par value one cent ($0.01)
per  share,  initially  designated  as (i)  68,750,833  shares of Class A Common
Stock,  par value one cent  ($0.01) per share (the  "Class A Common  Stock") and
(ii) 31,249,167 shares of Common Stock (the Common Stock together with the Class
A Common Stock, the "Common Shares");

                  WHEREAS,  pursuant to the Restated  Certificate,  the Founding
Stockholders  and their  Affiliates  (as such terms are defined below) will hold
all the issued and outstanding  shares of Class A Common Stock and,  pursuant to
the Restated Certificate,  any transfer of shares of Class A Common Stock to (or
ownership by) persons other than Founding  Stockholders or their Affiliates will
result in an automatic conversion of the transferred shares into Common Stock;

                  WHEREAS,  pursuant to the Restated Certificate and the By-Laws
of the  Corporation  (as adopted in the form  attached  hereto as Exhibit C, the
"By-Laws"),  the holders of Class A Common  Stock,  voting as a class,  shall be
entitled to elect thirteen members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation,
one of whom shall be the President of the Corporation;

                  WHEREAS,  (i) the parties hereto desire to provide for certain
rights and obligations relating to the designation for nomination and removal of
Directors  and the filling of vacancies  on the Board of Directors  and (ii) the
Founding  Stockholders  desire to provide for the governance of their (and their
Affiliates)  continuing  relations as holders of the Class A Common Stock of the
Corporation;

                  WHEREAS,  in  connection  with the  adoption  of the  Restated
Certificate,  the parties hereto desire to terminate certain existing agreements
among themselves as holders of SP Limited's outstanding common stock;

                  NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:


                             I. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

                  "Affiliate"  of a Person shall mean any Person (other than the
Corporation)  that  directly or  indirectly  through one or more  intermediaries
controls,  is controlled  by, or is under common control with, the first Person.
For the purposes of the above definition,  the term "control"  (including,  with
correlative  meaning, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with")
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the
then  outstanding  voting  stock  entitled to elect  directors  of such  Person.
"Person"  shall  mean  any  natural  person,  firm,  partnership,   association,
corporation,  company,  trust,  business  trust,  joint venture,  unincorporated
organization or government or any department or agency thereof.

                  "Founding Stockholder" shall mean each of ASARCO Incorporated,
Cerro Trading Company,  Inc. and Phelps Dodge Overseas  Capital  Corporation and
their  respective  successors  and  assigns  qualifying  pursuant to Section 4.3
hereof;  provided  that each of Cerro  Trading  Company,  Inc.  and Phelps Dodge
Overseas Capital  Corporation  shall remain a Founding  Stockholder for purposes
hereof only for such time as it would also qualify as an Affiliate of The Marmon
Corporation  or Marmon  Holdings,  Inc. or Phelps  Dodge  Corporation,  or their
respective successors, as the case may be.

                  "1955  Stockholders'  Agreement"  means  the  Agreement  dated
September  30, 1955 between  American  Smelting and Refining  Company,  Cerro de
Pasco  Corporation,  Newmont Mining  Corporation,  Phelps Dodge  Corporation and
Southern Peru Copper Corporation (now known as SP Limited), and their respective
successors,  as amended and as in effect as of the date hereof as to all parties
except Newmont Mining Corporation and its successors.


                 II. DIRECTOR DESIGNATION AND VOTING AGREEMENTS

                  2.1 Board of Directors. The Founding Stockholders hereby agree
and agree to take all necessary action in order that:

                  (a) The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall consist of
fifteen persons, one of whom shall be the President of the Corporation.

                  (b) The  holders of Class A Common  Stock,  voting as a class,
shall  be  entitled  to  elect  thirteen  Directors,  one of whom  shall  be the
President of the Corporation.

                  (c) Each Founding  Stockholder will have the right to nominate
that number of twelve  Directors  which is in  proportion  to the  percentage of
Class A Common Stock then owned by it (or its  Affiliates)  out of the aggregate
Class A Common Stock then owned by all holders of Class A Common Stock  (without
any minimum  required  number of shares),  rounded to the nearest  whole  number
(with 0.5 being rounded up). In the event that the foregoing  rounding procedure
would  permit the  Founding  Stockholders  as a group to nominate  (i) more than
twelve Directors,  then the Founding  Stockholder whose fractional interest in a
number shall represent the smallest  fraction of a whole number that was rounded
up shall not be entitled to nominate a Director with respect to that  fractional
interest or (ii) less than twelve Directors, then the Founding Stockholder whose
fractional  interest in a number shall represent the largest fraction of a whole
number  that was rounded  down shall be  entitled  to  nominate a Director  with
respect to that fractional interest. In the event the procedure described in the
immediately  preceding  sentence  would not  result in  twelve  Directors  being
nominated by the Founding  Stockholders as a group,  the procedure  described in
the foregoing  sentence  shall be repeated among the Founding  Stockholders  not
affected by the previous  application of such procedure,  as may be necessary to
achieve the required result.

                  (d) The Founding  Stockholders  will nominate the President of
the Corporation then holding such office for election to the Board of Directors.

                  (e) At all meetings of the Board of Directors, the presence of
eight Directors shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business and the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the Directors  present at a
meeting at which a quorum of  Directors is present  shall be  necessary  for the
adoption of any resolution or the taking of any action.

                  2.2 Agreement to Vote for Directors. The Founding Stockholders
agree to vote all shares of Class A Common Stock now or hereafter owned by them,
or that they have the right to vote (the  "Voting  Shares"),  at any  regular or
special  meeting  of  stockholders  of the  Corporation,  or in lieu of any such
meeting,  to give their written consent, to the election or removal of Directors
of the Corporation so as to elect Directors in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.1. The Founding Stockholders agree to vote their Voting Shares for the
removal  (including  removal  without  cause)  of  any  Director  (and  for  the
replacement of such Director pursuant to Section 2.1(c)) upon receipt of written
instructions  requesting  such  action from a Founding  Stockholder  entitled to
designate  such Director;  provided that a replacement  Director shall have been
concurrently  designated by such Founding  Stockholder entitled to designate the
replacement Director and such replacement Director shall be elected to the Board
of Directors  concurrently with the vote for removal of the Director proposed to
be replaced.

                  2.3   Specification   of  Designees.   In  order  to  maintain
representation  on the Board of  Directors  in  proportion  to the rights of the
respective  Founding  Stockholders to elect Directors as set forth under Section
2.1(c) (as such proportions may change from time to time as a result of transfer
or conversion of Class A Common Stock or otherwise),  the Corporation  agrees to
take all action necessary from time to time to call a meeting of stockholders or
solicit  written  consents  for  the  purpose  of the  election  or  removal  of
Directors.  The Secretary of the Corporation shall deliver written notice of any
such  proposed  corporate or  stockholder  action for the election or removal of
Directors to the Founding Stockholders not later than fifteen (15) days prior to
the date on which  nominations  or designees  to the Board of Directors  will be
required to be received by the Corporation.  Within ten (10) days of the receipt
of any such notice from the Corporation,  the Founding Stockholders shall notify
the  Corporation  of the  identity  of their  respective  Board  designees.  The
foregoing  time periods may be shortened  upon receipt of a written  waiver from
all  Founding  Stockholders,  provided  that the  Corporation  and the  Founding
Stockholders  shall have been  notified of the  identity of all  proposed  Board
designees.

                  2.4 Agreement of Founding  Stockholders  to Vote. The Founding
Stockholders  agree to vote all of  their  Voting  Shares  for the  election  or
removal of Directors in accordance  with the provisions of Sections 2.1, 2.2 and
2.3 at any regular or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation,  or in
lieu of any such meeting,  to give their written  consent when  requested by the
Secretary of the Corporation to any such election or removal.  In advance of any
such meeting or any solicitation of such written  consent,  the Secretary of the
Corporation shall give uniform instructions  (identifying any Directors proposed
to be elected or removed) to each Founding Stockholder and requesting it to vote
its Voting Shares so as to accomplish the purposes of Sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3.
To the extent any Founding Stockholder fails to so cast a vote or so provide its
consent  with respect to any of its Voting  Shares,  such  Founding  Stockholder
hereby  irrevocably  appoints the Secretary of the Corporation the proxy of such
Founding  Stockholder,  with full power of  substitution,  to vote in accordance
with this  Agreement  all of the Voting  Shares  that the  undersigned  Founding
Stockholder  shall be  entitled  to vote.  Each such proxy  shall be  considered
coupled  with  an  interest  and  is  given  by  each  Founding  Stockholder  in
consideration  of the  proxies  and the other  covenants  of the other  Founding
Stockholders set forth herein.

                  2.5 Shares Legend.  Certificates  representing  Class A Common
Stock shall bear the following legend until termination of this Agreement:

         "THE SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE
SUBJECT TO PROVISIONS  CONTAINED IN THE AGREEMENT AMONG CERTAIN  STOCKHOLDERS OF
SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION DATED AS OF JANUARY 2, 1996, A COPY OF WHICH IS
ON FILE IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION."


                III. TERMINATION OF 1955 STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT


                  3.1 Termination of Prior Agreement.  Upon the effectiveness of
this Agreement, the 1955 Stockholders' Agreement shall be terminated and none of
the provisions of such agreement shall have any further force or effect.

                                IV. MISCELLANEOUS

                  4.1 Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective upon
the  effectiveness  of the  exchange by the Founding  Stockholders  of shares of
Common  Stock  of SP  Limited  for  shares  of  Class  A  Common  Stock  of  the
Corporation.

                  4.2  Termination.  (a) This Agreement  shall  terminate  (and,
pursuant  to  the  Restated   Certificate,   the  Class  A  Common  Stock  shall
automatically  be  converted  into  Common  Stock) if at any time the  number of
shares of Class A Common  Stock  owned by the  Founding  Stockholders  and their
Affiliates  (in  the  aggregate)  shall  not  represent  at  least  35%  of  the
outstanding Common Shares.

                  (b) In addition,  the rights and  obligations  of any Founding
Stockholder  under this  Agreement  shall  terminate in the event such  Founding
Stockholder  (including any of its Affiliates to which it has assigned rights or
obligations hereunder) ceases to own shares of Class A Common Stock.

                  4.3  Successors and Assigns.  This Agreement  shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective successors
and assigns of the parties  hereto;  provided that (i) the  Corporation  may not
assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations  hereunder without the prior
written consent of the Founding  Stockholders and (ii) each Founding Stockholder
may  assign  or  transfer  its  rights  or  obligations  hereunder  only  to its
Affiliates,  for such  period as such  Founding  Stockholder  remains a Founding
Stockholder  hereunder and such  Affiliates  remain  Affiliates of such Founding
Stockholder,  and only if such  Affiliates  agree in  writing to be bound by the
terms hereof.  Any  transferee or subsequent  transferee of all of the shares of
Class A Common Stock now held by Cerro Trading Company, Inc. which acquires such
shares  in  compliance  with the  preceding  sentence  shall be  deemed  to be a
Founding Stockholder hereunder,  and this Agreement shall not be affected by any
change in the ownership of the stock or assets of Cerro Trading Company, Inc. or
any subsequent  transferor of such Class A Common shares after it no longer owns
such shares of Class A Common Stock.

                  4.4 Improper Transfer. Any attempt to sell, assign,  transfer,
grant or sell a participation  in, pledge or otherwise  dispose of any shares of
Class A Common Stock not in  compliance  with this  Agreement  shall be null and
void and neither the Corporation nor any transfer agent shall give any effect in
the Corporation's  stock records to such attempted sale,  assignment,  transfer,
grant or sale of a participation, pledge or other disposition.

                  4.5 Amendments. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended
and the observance  thereof may be waived with the prior written  consent of the
Founding Stockholders.

                  4.6  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be executed in two or
more counterparts,  each of which shall be deemed an original,  but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

                  4.7 Titles and  Subtitles.  The titles and  subtitles  used in
this  Agreement  are used for  convenience  only and are not to be considered in
construing or interpreting this Agreement.

                  4.8  Notices.  Any notice  required  or  permitted  under this
Agreement  shall be given in writing and shall be deemed  effectively  given (i)
five (5) days after deposit with the United States Postal Service, by registered
or certified mail, postage prepaid, or (ii) if sent by telecopier, when sent and
an appropriate  electronic  message confirming receipt by the addressee has been
received,  in each case, addressed to the party to be notified at the address or
telecopier  number indicated for such party on the signature page hereof,  or at
such other address or telecopier number as such party may hereafter designate by
advance written notice to the other parties,  except that any communication with
respect to a change of address  shall be deemed to be given when received by the
party to whom such communication is addressed.

                  4.9 Severability.  If one or more provisions of this Agreement
are held to be  unenforceable  under  applicable  law, such  provision  shall be
excluded  from  this  Agreement  and the  balance  of this  Agreement  shall  be
interpreted  as if such  provision  were so excluded and shall be enforceable in
accordance with its terms.

                  4.10 Entire Agreement.  This Agreement  constitutes the entire
agreement among the parties  pertaining to the subject matter  contained  herein
and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings of the parties.

                  4.11 Governing  Law. This  Agreement  shall be governed by and
construed  in  accordance  with  the  laws of the  State  of  Delaware,  without
reference to the principles of conflicts of laws thereunder.

<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties have executed this Agreement
as of the date first above written.


SOUTHERN PERU COPPER                   SOUTHERN PERU LIMITED
  CORPORATION                          (formerly Southern Peru Copper
                                       Corporation)


By /s/ Charles G. Preble               By /s/ Charles G. Preble
   ---------------------------            ------------------------------
  Name:  Charles G. Preble               Name:  Charles G. Preble
  Title: President                       Title: President

180 Maiden Lane                        180 Maiden Lane
New York, New York 10038               New York, New York 10038
Telecopier Number:                     Telecopier Number:
(212) 510-1908                         (212) 510-1908


ASARCO INCORPORATED                    PHELPS DODGE OVERSEAS
                                         CAPITAL CORPORATION


By /s/ Richard de J. Osborne           By /s/ J. Steven Whisler
   ---------------------------            ------------------------------
  Name:  Richard de J. Osborne           Name:  J. Steven Whisler
  Title: Chairman                        Title: President

180 Maiden Lane                        2600 North Central Avenue
New York, New York 10038               Phoenix, Arizona 85004
Telecopier Number:                     Telecopier Number:
(212) 510-1908                         (602) 234-8050


CERRO TRADING COMPANY, INC.



By /s/ Robert A. Pritzker
   ---------------------------
  Name: Robert A. Pritzker
  Title:          President

225 West Washington Street
Suite 1900
Chicago, Illinois  60606
Telecopier Number:
(312) 372-9586

<PAGE>

                  IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,   the  undersigned  have  executed  this
Agreement  for  the  limited  purpose  of  terminating  the  1955  Stockholders'
Agreement  pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof as of the date of the effectiveness of
this Agreement.

THE MARMON CORPORATION                 CERRO COAL TRADING COMPANY



By  /s/ Robert A. Pritzker             By  /s/ Robert A. Pritzker
    --------------------------             -------------------------------
   Name:  Robert A. Pritzker             Name:  Robert A. Pritzker
  Title: President & CEO                 Title: Presdident

25 West Washington Street,                      25 West Washington Street,
19th Floor                                      19th Floor
Chicago, IL  60606                     Chicago, IL  60606
Telecopier Number:                     Telecopier Number:
(312) 372-9586                         (312) 372-9586

                                       PHELPS DODGE CORPORATION



                                       By  /s/ J. Steven Whisler
                                           -------------------------------
                                         Name:  J. Steven Whisler
                                         Title: Senior Vice
                                                         President

                                       2600 North Central Avenue
                                       Phoenix, AZ 85004
                                       Telecopier Number:
                                       (602) 234-8050



<PAGE>


                                                                      Schedule A


                        Ownership of Class A Common Stock


                  The following table sets forth information regarding ownership
of Class A Common  Stock as of the date  hereof.  Pursuant  to the  terms of the
Corporation's  Restated  Certificate,  in connection  with any sale of shares of
Class A Common  Stock to  persons  other  than  Founding  Stockholders  or their
Affiliates,  transferred shares shall be automatically  converted into shares of
Common Stock.



================================================================================
                                 Shares of        Percentage of   Percentage of
                                  Class A           Class A        Outstanding 
 Name of Stockholder            Common Stock       Common Stock   Common Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASARCO Incorporated              43,348,949           63.0%           54.1%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cerro Trading Company, Inc.      14,228,088           20.7            17.8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Phelps Dodge Overseas
  Capital Corporation            11,173,796           16.3            13.9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 ----------          ------           -----

     Total                       68,750,833          100.0%           85.8%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

================================================================================


                                                                       Exhibit 2
                                                                       ---------

                             JOINT FILING AGREEMENT


                  Phelps  Dodge  Overseas  Capital  Corporation  ("Phelps  Dodge
Overseas") and Phelps Dodge  Corporation  ("PDC") hereby agree that the Schedule
13D to which this Joint Filing Agreement is attached as an exhibit is filed with
Securities  and Exchange  Commission on behalf of each of Phelps Dodge  Overseas
and PDC.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the parties have signed this Joint Filing
Agreement as of the 12th day of January, 1996.


                          PHELPS DODGE OVERSEAS CAPITAL
                          CORPORATION



                          By: /s/  Thomas M. Foster
                              ---------------------------------------
                            Name:  Thomas M. Foster
                            Title: Vice President and
                                   Controller



                            PHELPS DODGE CORPORATION



                          By: /s/  Thomas M. Foster
                              ---------------------------------------
                            Name:  Thomas M. Foster
                            Title: Controller



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