PHELPS DODGE CORP
11-K, 1998-06-29
PRIMARY SMELTING & REFINING OF NONFERROUS METALS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form 11-K
                                    ---------



(Mark One)

[x]      ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT
         OF 1934

         For the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1997
                                    -----------------
                                       OR

[ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE
         ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________________  to   _____________________

Commission file number  1-82
                        ----




                       PHELPS DODGE EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLAN
                       ----------------------------------






                            PHELPS DODGE CORPORATION
                            ------------------------



                            2600 North Central Avenue
                           Phoenix, Arizona 85004-3089
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES
                                   ----------


The Plan.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the Committee has duly caused this Annual Report to be signed by the undersigned
hereunto duly authorized.


                                        PHELPS DODGE EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLAN



Date: June 26, 1998                     By: /s/ R. G. Peru
     -------------------------------       -------------------------------------
                                           Ramiro G. Peru, Chairman
                                           Benefits Administration Committee
                                      -2-
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Index
December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                        Page

<S>                                                                                                      <C>
Report of Independent Accountants                                                                         5

Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information                                     6

Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information                          8

Notes to Financial Statements                                                                            10

Supplemental Information:*

       I.      Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at December 31, 1997                      18

       II.     Schedule of Reportable Transactions for Year Ended December 31, 1997                      19


               *      Other schedules required by Section 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labor Rules 
                      and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under ERISA have been omitted 
                      because they are not applicable
</TABLE>
                                      - 4 -
<PAGE>
                        Report of Independent Accountants




To the Benefits Administration Committee and Participants
of the Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan


In our  opinion,  the  financial  statements  listed in the  accompanying  index
present fairly, in all material respects,  the net assets available for benefits
of the Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan at December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the
changes in net assets  available  for  benefits  for the years  then  ended,  in
conformity  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  These  financial
statements are the responsibility of the Benefits Administration  Committee (the
Committee);  our  responsibility  is to express  an  opinion on these  financial
statements  based on our audits.  We conducted our audits of these statements in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a
test basis,  evidence  supporting  the amounts and  disclosures in the financial
statements,  assessing the accounting  principles used and significant estimates
made  by  the  Committee,   and  evaluating  the  overall  financial   statement
presentation.  We believe  that our audits  provide a  reasonable  basis for the
opinion expressed above.

Our audits  were  performed  for the  purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial  statements taken as a whole. The additional  information  included in
Schedules I and II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a
required part of the basic  financial  statements but is additional  information
required by ERISA. The Fund Information in the statement of net assets available
for benefits and the  statement of changes in net assets  available for benefits
is presented for purposes of additional  analysis rather than to present the net
assets  available  for plan  benefits  and changes in net assets  available  for
benefits  of each fund.  Schedules I and II and the Fund  Information  have been
subjected  to the  auditing  procedures  applied  in  the  audits  of the  basic
financial  statements  and, in our  opinion,  are fairly  stated in all material
respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.





Price Waterhouse LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
June 24, 1998
                                      - 5 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information
December 31, 1997
(in thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   Money    Interest             Equity                        
                                   Market    Income   Balanced   Income    S&P 500     Growth  
Assets                              Fund      Fund      Fund      Fund    Index Fund Stock Fund
- --------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ----------
<S>                               <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>      
Investments, at current value 
  (cost basis $292,241):

    Common Stocks                      

    Mutual Funds                  $  34,698           $   4,013 $  69,032  $  12,770  $  85,400

    Guaranteed Investment
      Contracts                             $  44,576

    Loans to Participants
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  ---------
                                     34,698    44,576     4,013    69,032     12,770     85,400
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  ---------

Receivables:

  Loan Repayments                        78       105         6       125         21        159

  Employee Contributions                129       165        18       231         66        338

  Employer Contributions              1,553     1,304       185     1,950        600      2,568
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  ---------
                                      1,760     1,574       209     2,306        687      3,065
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  ---------
Net assets available for benefits $  36,458 $  46,150 $   4,222 $  71,338  $  13,457  $  88,465
                                  ========= ========= ========= =========  =========  =========
<CAPTION>
                                                              Phelps   Occidental                      
                                                              Dodge     Petroleum                       
                                  International  Small Cap    Common   Common Stock                     
Assets                             Equity Fund  Equity Fund Stock Fund     Fund     Loan Fund   Total   
- ---------------------------------  -----------  ----------- ----------   ---------  --------- --------- 
<S>                                 <C>          <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>       <C>       
Investments, at current value                                                                           
  (cost basis $292,241):                                                                                
                                                                                                        
    Common Stocks                                            $  42,835   $     269            $  43,104 
                                                                                                        
    Mutual Funds                    $   5,024    $   6,789                                      217,726 
                                                                                                        
    Guaranteed Investment                                                                               
      Contracts                                                                                  44,576 
                                                                                                        
    Loans to Participants                                                           $  15,551    15,551 
                                    ---------    ---------   ---------   ---------  --------- --------- 
                                        5,024        6,789      42,835         269     15,551   320,957 
                                    ---------    ---------   ---------   ---------  --------- --------- 
                                                                                                        
Receivables:                                                                                            
                                                                                                        
  Loan Repayments                           6            8         100                   (608)          
                                                                                                        
  Employee Contributions                   29           42         221                            1,239 
                                                                                                        
  Employer Contributions                  283          391       1,547                           10,381 
                                    ---------    ---------   ---------   ---------  --------- --------- 
                                          318          441       1,868          -        (608)   11,620 
                                    ---------    ---------   ---------   ---------  --------- --------- 
Net assets available for benefits   $   5,342    $   7,230   $  44,703   $     269  $  14,943 $ 332,577 
                                    =========    =========   =========   =========  ========= ========= 
</TABLE>
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
                                      - 6 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information
December 31, 1996
(in thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                
                                   Money    Interest             Equity                         
                                   Market    Income   Balanced   Income    S&P 500     Growth   
Assets                              Fund      Fund      Fund      Fund    Index Fund Stock Fund 
- --------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- 
<S>                               <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>       
Investments, at current value
 (cost basis $261,821):

    Common Stocks

    Mutual Funds                  $  29,930           $   1,620 $  51,044  $   3,675  $  68,482 

    Guaranteed Investment
      Contracts                             $  49,793

    Loans to Participants              
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                     29,930    49,793     1,620    51,044      3,675     68,482 
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
Receivables:

  Loan Repayments                        75        92         2        82          8        138 

  Employee Contributions                134       176        10       204         27        316 

  Employer Contributions              1,242     1,457        89     1,768        266      2,483 
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                      1,451     1,725       101     2,054        301      2,937 
                                  --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
Net assets available for benefits $  31,381 $  51,518 $   1,721 $  53,098  $   3,976  $  71,419 
                                  ========= ========= ========= =========  =========  ========= 
<CAPTION>
                                                           Phelps   Occidental                     
                                               Small Cap   Dodge    Petroleum                      
                                 International  Equity     Common     Common                       
Assets                            Equity Fund    Fund    Stock Fund Stock Fund Loan Fund   Total   
- --------------------------------- -----------  --------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- 
<S>                                <C>         <C>        <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>       
Investments, at current value                                                                      
 (cost basis $261,821):                                                                            
                                                                                                   
    Common Stocks                                         $  46,344  $     228           $  46,572 
                                                                                                   
    Mutual Funds                   $   2,954   $   4,311                                   162,016 
                                                                                                   
    Guaranteed Investment                                                                          
      Contracts                                                                             49,793 
                                                                                                   
    Loans to Participants                                                      $  15,139    15,139 
                                   ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- --------- 
                                       2,954       4,311     46,344        228    15,139   273,520 
                                   ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- --------- 
Receivables:                                                                                       
                                                                                                   
  Loan Repayments                          4           8         83                 (492)          
                                                                                                   
  Employee Contributions                  20          31        194                          1,112 
                                                                                                   
  Employer Contributions                 211         297      1,515                          9,328 
                                   ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- --------- 
                                         235         336      1,792         -       (492)   10,440 
                                   ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- --------- 
Net assets available for benefits  $   3,189   $   4,647  $  48,136  $     228 $  14,647 $ 283,960 
                                   =========   =========  =========  ========= ========= ========= 
</TABLE>
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
                                      - 7 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information
December 31, 1997
(in thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         Money    Interest             Equity                         
                                         Market    Income   Balanced   Income    S&P 500     Growth   
Assets                                    Fund      Fund      Fund      Fund    Index Fund Stock Fund 
- ---------------------------------       --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- 
<S>                                     <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>       
Additions to net assets attributed to:
  Investment income:
    Realized gains on investments                           $      80 $   2,265  $     314  $   2,155 
    Change in unrealized
      appreciation (depreciation)                                  17     9,890      1,749     10,370 
    Dividends                           $   1,872                 437     3,813                 5,558 
    Interest                                      $   3,218         8        93         23        121 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                            1,872     3,218       542    16,061      2,086     18,204 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Contributions:
  Employee                                  1,759     2,320       235     3,168        775      4,738 
  Employer                                  2,144     2,046       242     2,844        782      3,880 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                            3,903     4,366       477     6,012      1,557      8,618 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
Total additions                             5,775     7,584     1,019    22,073      3,643     26,822 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Deductions from net assets attributed to:
  Distributions to participants
    and beneficiaries                      (7,162)   (5,193)     (127)   (3,119)      (493)    (4,370)
  Other charges, net                            1        (9)                       
  Loans to participants,
    net of repayments                           4       245         1      (175)        (8)      (188)
  Fund exchanges, net                       6,459    (7,995)    1,608      (539)     6,339     (5,218)
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
  Total deductions                           (698)  (12,952)    1,482    (3,833)     5,838     (9,776)
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Increase(decrease) in net
  assets during the year                    5,077    (5,368)    2,501    18,240      9,481     17,046 

Net assets available for benefits:
  Beginning of year                        31,381    51,518     1,721    53,098      3,976     71,419 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
  End of year                           $  36,458 $  46,150 $   4,222 $  71,338  $  13,457  $  88,465 
                                        ========= ========= ========= =========  =========  ========= 
<CAPTION>
                                                                  Phelps   Occidental                    
                                                      Small Cap   Dodge    Petroleum                     
                                        International  Equity     Common     Common                      
Assets                                   Equity Fund    Fund    Stock Fund Stock Fund Loan Fund   Total  
- ---------------------------------        -----------  --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------
<S>                                       <C>         <C>        <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>      
  Investment income:                                                                                     
    Realized gains on investments         $     181   $     281  $   1,691  $       2           $   6,969
    Change in unrealized                                                                                 
      appreciation (depreciation)              (300)       (530)    (5,101)        54              16,149
    Dividends                                   391       1,132      1,311         10              14,524
    Interest                                     12          15         43            $   1,434     4,967
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                284         898     (2,056)        66     1,434    42,609
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                                                                         
Contributions:                                                                                           
  Employee                                      429         631      2,917                         16,972
  Employer                                      389         543      2,387                         15,257
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                818       1,174      5,304       --        --      32,229
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
Total additions                               1,102       2,072      3,248         66     1,434    74,838
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                                                                         
Deductions from net assets attributed to:
  Distributions to participants                                                                          
    and beneficiaries                          (124)       (188)    (4,225)        (6)   (1,204)  (26,211)
  Other charges, net                                                                         (2)      (10)
  Loans to participants,                                                                                 
    net of repayments                            39          16         (2)                  68          
  Fund exchanges, net                         1,136         683     (2,454)       (19)                   
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
  Total deductions                            1,051         511     (6,681)       (25)   (1,138)  (26,221)
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                                                                         
Increase(decrease) in net                                                                                
  assets during the year                      2,153       2,583     (3,433)        41       296    48,617
                                                                                                         
Net assets available for benefits:                                                                       
  Beginning of year                           3,189       4,647     48,136        228    14,647   283,960
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
  End of year                             $   5,342   $   7,230  $  44,703  $     269 $  14,943 $ 332,577
                                          =========   =========  =========  ========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
                                      - 8 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits, with Fund Information
December 31, 1996
(in thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         Money    Interest             Equity                         
                                         Market    Income   Balanced   Income    S&P 500     Growth   
Assets                                    Fund      Fund      Fund      Fund    Index Fund Stock Fund 
- ---------------------------------       --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- 
<S>                                     <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>       
Additions to net assets attributed to:
  Investment income:
    Realized gains (losses) on
      investments                                           $       2 $     589  $      68  $  (1,718)
    Change in unrealized
      appreciation (depreciation)                                 (13)    4,667        282     (1,722)
    Dividends                           $   1,280                 115     3,140                10,688 
    Interest                                  152 $   2,486         3        28          6         44 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                            1,432     2,486       107     8,424        356      7,292 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Fund to fund transfers from
  Laurinburg Savings Plan                     410     1,336      --         387       --          500 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Contributions:
  Employee                                  1,987     2,569       106     2,803        212      4,805 
  Employer                                  1,875     2,284       110     2,597        318      3,857 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
                                            3,862     4,853       216     5,400        530      8,662 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
Total additions                             5,704     8,675       323    14,211        886     16,454 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Deductions from net assets attributed to:
  Distributions to participants
    and beneficiaries                      (1,782)   (3,210)       (1)   (2,087)       (55)    (2,702)
  Other charges, net                           11       (21)        4         2                     5 
  Loans to participants,
    net of repayments                          (3)        4        15      (231)       (12)      (338)
  Fund exchanges, net                       1,535    (1,898)    1,380     2,057      3,157     (8,880)
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
  Total deductions                           (239)   (5,125)    1,398      (259)     3,090    (11,915)
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 

Increase(decrease) in net
  assets during the year                    5,465     3,550     1,721    13,952      3,976      4,539 

Net assets available for benefits:
  Beginning of year                        25,916    47,968              39,146                66,880 
                                        --------- --------- --------- ---------  ---------  --------- 
  End of year                           $  31,381 $  51,518 $   1,721 $  53,098  $   3,976  $  71,419 
                                        ========= ========= ========= =========  =========  ========= 
<CAPTION>                               
                                                                  Phelps   Occidental
                                                      Small Cap   Dodge    Petroleum
                                        International  Equity     Common     Common
Assets                                   Equity Fund    Fund    Stock Fund Stock Fund Loan Fund   Total
- ---------------------------------        -----------  --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------
<S>                                       <C>         <C>        <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>
Additions to net assets attributed to:
  Investment income:
    Realized gains (losses) on
      investments                         $      25   $      20  $     770  $       6           $    (238)
    Change in unrealized
      appreciation (depreciation)               103         (15)     2,873         19               6,194
    Dividends                                   106         291      1,335         10              16,965
    Interest                                      5           6         35            $   1,232     3,997
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                239         302      5,013         35     1,232    26,918
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------

Fund to fund transfers from
  Laurinburg Savings Plan                      --          --         --         --         713     3,346
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------

Contributions:
  Employee                                      253         427      2,754                         15,916
  Employer                                      249         356      2,337                         13,983
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                502         783      5,091       --        --      29,899
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
Total additions                                 741       1,085     10,104         35     1,945    60,163
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
Deductions from net assets attributed to:
  Distributions to participants
    and beneficiaries                           (30)         (6)    (2,311)                (534)  (12,718)
  Other charges, net                              4           5        (12)        (6)                 (8)
  Loans to participants,
    net of repayments                            28          (5)      (293)                 835
  Fund exchanges, net                         2,446       3,568     (3,317)       (48)                   
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
  Total deductions                            2,448       3,562     (5,933)       (54)      301   (12,726)
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
                                                                                                         
Increase(decrease) in net                                                                                
  assets during the year                      3,189       4,647      4,171        (19)    2,246    47,437
                                                                                                         
Net assets available for benefits:                                                                       
  Beginning of year                           --           --       43,965        247    12,401   236,523
                                          ---------   ---------  ---------  --------- --------- ---------
  End of year                             $   3,189   $   4,647  $  48,136  $     228 $  14,647 $ 283,960
                                          =========   =========  =========  ========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
                                      - 9 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.       Description of Plan

         General
         The Phelps Dodge  Corporation  Savings and Deferred Profit Sharing Plan
         (the Plan),  a defined  contribution  plan,  was  established by Phelps
         Dodge Corporation (the Corporation)  effective January 1, 1953, for the
         benefit of  eligible  salaried  employees  (the  Participants).  Hourly
         employees  became eligible for the savings feature of the Plan on April
         1,  1989.  Subsequently,  the Plan name was  changed  to  Phelps  Dodge
         Employee Savings Plan.  Employees at Phelps Dodge Magnet Wire's El Paso
         and Laurinburg facilities became eligible to participate in the savings
         feature of the Plan on April 1,  1994.  Salaried  employees  at that El
         Paso facility  became  eligible for the profit  sharing  feature of the
         Plan on  January  1,  1995.  Salaried  employees  at Phelps  Dodge High
         Performance Conductors in West Caldwell, New Jersey, became eligible to
         participate in the savings  feature of the Plan on July 1, 1996 and the
         profit sharing feature of the Plan on January 1, 1997.  Assets from the
         Laurinburg  Savings  Plan were merged  into this Plan  during  November
         1996.

         The Plan is subject to certain  provisions  of the Employee  Retirement
         Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). A brief description of the Plan is
         included in the following paragraphs.  Participants should refer to the
         Plan document for a complete description of Plan provisions.

         Administration
         The  Plan is  sponsored  by the  Corporation  and  administered  by the
         Benefits  Administration  Committee  (the  Committee)  composed  of six
         employees of the  Corporation  who are  appointed by the  Corporation's
         Board of Directors.

         Plan  assets are held by a trust (the Trust)  administered  by Marshall
         and Ilsley Trust Company of Arizona (the Trustee or M & I).

         Fees and expenses of the Trust,  other than brokerage  commissions  and
         taxes paid in connection with security transactions, and other expenses
         relating to the  administration  of the Plan are currently  paid by the
         Corporation.

         Investment Options
         Participant  investments are  self-directed.  The Trust is comprised of
         the following investments:

         Money Market Fund - mutual fund  investing in high quality,  short-term
         cash instruments  including  certificates of deposit and U.S.  Treasury
         bills  issued by banks,  corporations  and the U.S.  government  or its
         agencies.

         Interest Income Fund - high quality government,  corporate and mortgage
         backed debt and other fixed income securities.

         Equity Income Fund - mutual fund investing in  income-producing  stocks
         with expected higher returns than the overall market;  a portion may be
         invested in bonds or other fixed income  securities,  especially  those
         convertible to stocks.
                                     - 10 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.       Description of Plan (Continued)

         Growth  Stock  Fund - mutual  fund  investing  in stocks  of  mid-sized
         companies  whose  stock is  expected  to grow  faster  than the overall
         market.

         Phelps  Dodge  Common  Stock Fund - invests only in common stock of the
         Corporation.

         Effective March 15, 1996, four new investment fund options were added:

         Balanced Fund - mutual fund investing in a mix of stocks, U.S. Treasury
         bonds and money market cash  instruments;  the allocation of assets may
         shift substantially from time-to-time.

         S&P 500 Index Fund - mutual fund investing in stocks,  primarily of the
         same companies as in the S&P 500 Index.

         International Equity Fund - mutual fund investing in stocks of European
         and Pacific Basin companies and government  securities of developed and
         developing countries.

         Small Cap Equity Fund - mutual fund investing in a combination of small
         and mid-sized value and growth stocks.

         In  addition,  certain  participants  hold  assets  in  the  Occidental
         Petroleum  Common Stock Fund as a result of the transfer of assets from
         the Columbian  Chemicals Company plan.  Participant loans are held in a
         separate Loan Fund.

         Contributions
         A profit  sharing  contribution  made for certain  salaried  and Phelps
         Dodge Mercantile  hourly employee  participants by the Corporation (the
         Company  Profit  Sharing  Contribution)  was limited to the lesser of 4
         percent  for the years  1996 or  earlier,  and 8  percent  for 1997 and
         thereafter,  of  consolidated  net income of the  Corporation  or 7 1/2
         percent of the aggregate  eligible base pay of Participants  and can be
         made only to the extent that it does not reduce consolidated net income
         below $0.50 per common share for such year after  provision for payment
         of  preferred  and   preference   share   dividends.   Profit   sharing
         contributions,  which are  included  in Employer  Contributions  in the
         Statement of Changes in Net Assets  Available for  Benefits,  with Fund
         Information, totaled $9,867,000 for 1997 and $8,885,000 for 1996.

         Participants  were  allowed  to  make  voluntary  contributions  from 1
         percent  to  10  percent  of  their  base  pay  on an  after-tax  basis
         (After-tax Contributions) to the Plan by payroll deduction from July 1,
         1986 to March  31,  1989.  Effective  April 1,  1989,  these  voluntary
         After-tax   Contributions  were  eliminated  and  Participants   became
         eligible to make pretax contributions (Pretax  Contributions),  subject
         to certain limitations,  equal to 2 percent to 10 percent of their base
         pay before March 15, 1996 and 1 percent to 10 percent  after that date.
         Pretax Contributions are eligible for a matching  contribution from the
         Corporation (Company Matching  Contribution) equal to 50 percent of the
         first 5  percent  of the  base  pay  deferred.  All  contributions  are
         invested in one or more of the investment  funds  available  within the
         Plan as elected by participants. Participants are fully vested in their
         total account balance.
                                     - 11 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.       Description of Plan (Continued)

         Distributions
         Participants'   interests  in  the  Trust  become   distributable  upon
         severance  of  their   service  with  the   Corporation   or  to  their
         beneficiaries  in the event of their death or,  effective July 1, 1995,
         upon attaining age 59 1/2. The distribution may be a single lump sum or
         a series of  substantially  equal  annual,  quarterly  or monthly  cash
         installments  beginning  no earlier than age 55 and  continuing  over a
         period not to exceed 10 years,  at the election of the  Participant  or
         beneficiary.   Distributions  are  generally  made  in  cash,  although
         distributions  from the Phelps  Dodge  Common  Stock  Fund,  Occidental
         Petroleum Stock Fund, Equity Income Fund and Growth Stock Fund may also
         be made in shares.  Effective  March 15, 1996, cash  distributions  are
         based upon the market  price of the funds  within two days prior to the
         time of distribution. Previously, accounts were valued monthly and cash
         distributions  were based on the market  price of funds about one month
         prior to the time of distribution.

         Participants  may withdraw their After-tax  Contributions  and earnings
         thereon at any time. The Plan also provides,  with certain limitations,
         for  hardship  withdrawals  of employee  Pretax,  Company  Matching and
         Company Profit Sharing Contributions; however, earnings on any of these
         contributions   are  ineligible  for  hardship   withdrawal.   Hardship
         withdrawals  are not granted unless other  financial  resources are not
         reasonably  available,  including  after-tax savings or a loan from the
         Plan. All  withdrawals  and  distributions  are made in accordance with
         procedures outlined in the Plan document.

         Loans
         Participants  may borrow  amounts as provided in the Plan. A maximum of
         one  loan,  with the  exception  of  certain  grandfathered  loans  for
         participants  who transferred from the Laurinburg Plan, may be borrowed
         and are repayable over a maximum of 5 years with the exception of loans
         for the purchase of a primary  residence  which may extend to 15 years.
         The minimum  loan is $1,000 and the maximum  loan is an amount equal to
         $50,000 minus the Participants  highest outstanding loan balance during
         the past 12 months,  limited to 50 percent of the Participant's  vested
         account balance.  All loans bear the Trustee's prime interest rate plus
         2 percent at the end of the month preceding the month in which the loan
         is applied  for.  The prime rate at December  31, 1997 was 8.5 percent.
         Loans are repaid by payroll  deduction  and  interest  is  credited  to
         Participant accounts.  Loans are secured by the Participant's  previous
         contributions to the Plan. Effective September 1, 1997, spousal consent
         was  eliminated  for all inservice  withdrawals  and loans except where
         required  by law for  persons  with  grandfathered  joint and  survivor
         benefit  options.  Also  effective  September  1,  1997  are  new  loan
         provisions which include new loan delinquency and default procedures to
         comply with IRS regulation.

         Plan Termination
         The Plan may be amended or terminated  at any time by the  Corporation.
         No such  action  may  cause any  portion  of the Trust to revert to the
         Corporation  or to be used or diverted  for any purpose  other than for
         the exclusive benefit of Participants or their beneficiaries.
                                     - 12 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.       Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
         The financial  statements of the Plan are prepared on the accrual basis
         of  accounting.  Plan  investments,  other than  Guaranteed  Investment
         Contracts, are presented at fair value. The fair values of common stock
         and mutual fund shares are based upon the closing  market  price on the
         valuation  date. The Guaranteed  Investment  Contracts are valued based
         upon  their  respective  face  values  plus  accrued  interest  on  the
         valuation  date.  Participant  loans are valued at amounts  advanced to
         participants less principal payments received.

         The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with generally
         accepted  accounting  principles  requires management to make estimates
         and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and
         liabilities and disclosure of contingent  assets and liabilities at the
         date of the financial  statements and the reported  amounts of revenues
         and expenses during the reporting  period.  Actual results could differ
         from those estimates.

         Security transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Expenses paid
         by the Plan in  connection  with such  transactions  include  brokerage
         commissions  and taxes  which are  included  in the cost of  securities
         purchased and deducted from the proceeds of securities  sold.  Realized
         gains (losses)  resulting  from the sale of investments  are based upon
         carrying value at the end of the prior year or the acquisition  date if
         later.  The  change  in  unrealized   appreciation   (depreciation)  is
         determined by comparison of the carrying  value at the end of the prior
         year or the acquisition date if later. Dividend income is recognized on
         the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recognized as earned. Employer
         and employee contributions are recognized on the accrual basis.

         Benefit  obligations for persons who have withdrawn from  participation
         in the  Plan  are  not  recorded  as  liabilities  in the  accompanying
         financial statements and are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             December 31,  
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                       1997               1996
                                                     --------           --------
<S>                                                  <C>                <C>     
Money Market Fund                                    $604,401           $277,004

Interest Income Fund                                  899,093             73,620

Balanced Fund                                          49,923             34,929

Equity Income Fund                                    406,218            424,795

S&P 500 Index Fund                                    109,708             18,472

Growth Stock Fund                                     740,329            456,030

International Equity Fund                               3,226             13,241

Small Cap Equity Fund                                   2,574             13,377

Phelps Dodge Common Stock Fund                        690,271            645,308

Loan Fund                                              44,703             66,948
</TABLE>
                                     - 13 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.       Investments
         The  following  table  presents the current value of  investments  with
         separate  identification  of individual  investments  which represent 5
         percent or more of net assets:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               December 31,  
                                                           1997           1996
                                                         --------       --------
                                                              (in thousands)
<S>                                                      <C>            <C>     
  Barclays Money Market Fund I                           $ 34,698       $ 31,396
    Commonwealth Synthetic GIC, 6.04%
      open maturity rate resets calendar quarter           33,908         34,880
  Fidelity Equity Income Fund                              69,032         51,044
  Fidelity Magellan Fund                                   85,400         68,482
  Phelps Dodge Corporation Common Stock                    42,074         45,609
  Loans to participants, 8% -12.5 %,
      maturing through December 2012                       15,551         15,139
  Other                                                    40,294         26,970
                                                         --------       --------
                                                         $320,957       $273,520
                                                         ========       ========
</TABLE>
4.       Unitized Funds
         In 1996, several investment funds were unitized to allow the Trustee to
         participate in late day trading. Unitization requires the establishment
         and  maintenance of a cash reserve to settle the sale of the units with
         cash from the reserve  rather than having to wait at least one business
         day for the settlement of the underlying  mutual fund as would normally
         be the case without unitization. The value of the fund determined using
         the  number of units and net asset  value per unit may not agree to the
         statement of net assets  available for benefits with fund  information,
         due to pending trades and in-kind distributions.
                                     - 14 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.       Unitized Funds (Continued)
         The  following  represents  the number of units and the net asset value
         per unit for all unitized funds:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          December 31, 1997              December 31, 1996          
                                     ---------------------------   ---------------------------
                                                      Net Asset                     Net Asset 
                                     Number of        Value Per     Number          Value Per 
                                       Units            Unit       of Units            Unit     
                                     ---------       -----------   ---------       -----------
<S>                                  <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>        
Interest Income Fund                 3,982,513       $    11.187   4,234,630       $    10.524

Balanced Fund                          303,009            13.097     150,262            10.782

S&P 500 Index Fund                     847,004            15.097     318,465            11.435

International Equity Fund              418,361            12.005     267,562            11.012

Small Cap Equity Fund                  514,633            13.143     390,816            11.155

Phelps Dodge Common Stock Fund         654,674            65.365     669,828            68.971
</TABLE>
5.       Related Party Transactions
         The Trustee  invests in the  Corporation's  common stock in  accordance
         with  the  provisions  of the  Plan.  The  following  is a  summary  of
         transactions in the Corporation's common stock:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Year Ended December 31,  
                                                        1997               1996
                                                      -------            -------
                                                            (in thousands)
<S>                                                   <C>                <C>    
Cost of shares purchased                              $16,215            $12,000
Number of shares purchased                                217                182

Proceeds from shares sold                             $15,046            $11,553
Number of shares sold                                     197                174

Value of shares distributed                           $ 1,271            $   626
Number of shares distributed                               20                 10
</TABLE>
                                     - 15 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.       Tax Status
         The Plan  received a  determination  letter from the  Internal  Revenue
         Service (IRS) dated September 13, 1996,  which stated that the Plan met
         the  requirements  of Section  401(a) of the Internal  Revenue Code and
         that the earnings of the Trust are exempt from  taxation  under Section
         501(a)  of the  Code.  The Plan has been  amended  and  restated  since
         receiving the determination  letter,  and on March 6, 1998, filed for a
         redetermination  by the IRS  that  the  Plan as  amended  and  restated
         continues   to   satisfy   such   requirements.    The   Phelps   Dodge
         redetermination  letter is pending with the IRS. The Committee believes
         that the Plan,  as amended and restated  and as operated,  continues to
         satisfy IRS requirements for tax exemption.

7.       Participation in the Plan
         The  following is a summary of the number of  participants  invested in
         the investment options offered by the Plan as of:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                December 31,  
                                                            1997            1996
                                                           -----           -----
<S>                                                        <C>             <C>  
Money Market Fund                                          3,876           2,666
Interest Income Fund                                       2,936           3,147
Balanced Fund                                                434             225
Equity Income Fund                                         3,610           3,357
S&P 500 Index Fund                                         1,106             463
Growth Stock Fund                                          4,144           3,956
International Equity Fund                                    631             359
Small Cap Equity Fund                                        809             501
Phelps Dodge Common Stock Fund                             3,437           3,264
Occidental Petroleum Common Stock Fund                        34              38
Loan Fund                                                  2,440           2,460
</TABLE>
8.       Realized Gains (Losses) on Investments
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Realized 
                                                                  Carrying         Gains 
                                                   Proceeds        Value          (Losses)
                                                   --------       --------        --------
<S>                                                <C>            <C>             <C>     
 Year Ended December 31, 1997 (in thousands)
 Investments:
   Phelps Dodge Common Stock                       $ 16,317       $ 14,626        $  1,691
   Mutual Funds and other common stock               51,034         45,756           5,278
                                                   --------       --------        --------
                                                   $ 67,351       $ 60,382        $  6,969
                                                   ========       ========        ========


 Year Ended December 31, 1996 (in thousands)
 Investments:
   Phelps Dodge Common Stock                       $ 12,179       $ 11,409        $    770
   Mutual Funds and other common stock               30,096         31,104          (1,008)
                                                   --------       --------        --------
                                                   $ 42,275       $ 42,513        $   (238)
                                                   ========       ========        ========
</TABLE>
                                     - 16 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9.       Investment in Guaranteed Investment Contracts
         On August  12,  1994,  Canadian  and U.S.  Government  regulators  took
         control of Confederation Life Insurance Company (Confederation).  Until
         May 1997, the Plan's  Interest Income Fund assets included a Guaranteed
         Investment Contract (GIC) with Confederation.  The GIC was purchased on
         March 20, 1991, with an 8.59% contract rate of interest,  with interest
         paid  annually on April 1 and principal  payable at maturity,  April 1,
         1996.  The  carrying  value  of the  GIC at the  time  of  seizure  was
         $5,355,000,  representing  principal of $4,969,000 and accrued interest
         of $386,000.

         The  Plan   froze  the   Confederation   GIC  and  did  not  allow  any
         distributions,  withdrawals,  loans or elective investment transfers of
         this portion of the  Interest  Income Fund from August 12, 1994 through
         May  1997.  The  accrual  of  interest  on the  Confederation  GIC  was
         discontinued  on the seizure  date and the  nonaccrual  has resulted in
         approximately  $750,000  of interest  income  through the April 1, 1996
         maturity  date not being  realized by  participants  or  recognized  in
         Statement of Changes in Net Assets  Available for  Benefits,  with Fund
         Information,  for the year ended  December 31, 1996.  Accordingly,  the
         Confederation  GIC is included in the December 31, 1996  Statements  of
         Net  Assets  Available  for  Benefits,  with Fund  Information,  at the
         carrying value as of the date of seizure.

         In May 1996,  Canadian  and U.S.  regulators  agreed in  principle to a
         split of assets to  settle  each  country's  claims  separately.  Final
         settlement  terms were carried out during April and May 1997, with 100%
         of  principal  plus  $422,000 in earnings  deposited  to  participants'
         accounts.

10.      Subsequent Events
         Assets  of  $2,136,000  from  the  Nesor  Alloy  Corporation  Non-Union
         Employees'  Profit  Sharing  Plan  were  merged  into the  Plan  during
         February  1998 as a result of the  Corporation's  acquisition  of Nesor
         Alloy Corporation in 1996.

         Effective  January 1, 1998, the Plan was amended to spin-off a new plan
         called  the  Accuride   Employee  Savings  Plan  as  a  result  of  the
         Corporation's sale of Accuride  Corporation  effective January 1, 1998.
         Assets totaling  $21,116,000 at January 1, 1998 were  transferred  from
         the Plan.

         The Small Cap Equity Fund was comprised of two mutual funds, 50 percent
         in the IAI Mid Cap  Growth  Fund  (IAI) and 50  percent  in the  Lazard
         Freres Small Cap Portfolio (Lazard). The IAI portion (50%) of the Small
         Cap Equity Fund was discontinued as an investment  option effective May
         1, 1998.  All the IAI shares were sold at the end of April 1998 and the
         assets transferred to the Lazard.

         During March 1998, the Benefits Administration Committee and the Senior
         Management  Team  approved  American  Century  Investments  as the  new
         recordkeeper and  administrator  and UMB, n.a. as trustee for the Plan.
         The  transfer  of assets from M & I Trust  Company to American  Century
         Investments is projected to be effective September 1, 1998.
                                     - 17 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan                      Supplemental Information
Line 27a - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes            Schedule I
December 31, 1997
(in thousands)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         Description of investment including maturity
Party-in-   Identity of issue, borrower, lessor or   date, rate of interest, collateral, par or maturity                   Current 
 interest               similar party                                      value                                   Cost     Value
- ---------   --------------------------------------   ---------------------------------------------------         -------   ------- 
<S>         <C>                                      <C>                                                        <C>       <C>      
                                                     MONEY MARKET FUND                       
            Barclay's Global Investors               Barclay's Money Market Fund I                                $34,698   $34,698
                             
                                                     INTEREST INCOME FUND                        
            Lincoln National Insurance Company       Guaranteed Investment Contract, 8.02% matures 
                                                     December 31, 1998                                             3,581     3,581
                             
            Principal Mutual Insurance Company       Guaranteed Investment Contract, 5.06% matures 
                                                     December 31, 1998                                             3,043     3,043
                             
            Sun Life of Canada Insurance Company     Guaranteed Investment Contract, 5.74% 
                                                     matures June 20, 2000                                         3,884     3,884
                             
            Commonwealth Life Insurance Company      Synthetic GIC 
                                                     6.04% Open maturity rate resets calendar quarter             33,908    33,908
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      160       160
                             
                                                     BALANCED FUND       
            Barclay's Global Investors               PD Stagecoach Fund                                            3,755     3,830 
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      183       183 
             
                                                     EQUITY INCOME FUND        
            Fidelity Investment Management Company   Fidelity Equity Income Fund                                  55,722    69,032 
             
                                                     S&P 500 INDEX FUND        
            Barclay's Global Investors               PD Barclay's Equity Index Fund                                10,022    12,206 
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      564       564 
             
                                                     GROWTH STOCK FUND       
            Fidelity Investment Management Company   Fidelity Magellan Fund                                       77,159    85,400 
             
                                                     INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND       
            American Funds Group                     PD Euro Pacific Fund                                          4,832     4,786 
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      238       238 
             
                                                     SMALL CAP EQUITY FUND       
            IAI Investment Advisors Inc.             IAI Midcap Growth                                             3,347     2,919 
            Lazard Freres Asset Management           Lazard Small Cap                                              3,346     3,551 
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      319       319 
             
                                                     PHELPS DODGE COMMON STOCK FUND        
    *       Marshall & Ilsley Trust Company          Phelps Dodge Corporation Common Stock                        36,978    42,074 
                                                     Marshall Money Market Fund                                      761       761 
             
                                                     OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM COMMON STOCK FUND        
    *       Marshall & Ilsley Trust Company          Occidental Petroleum Company Common Stock                       190       269 
             
                                                     LOAN FUND       
            Participants                             Loans to Participants                                             0    15,551 
                                                     8% - 12.5%, maturing through December 2012        
                                                                                                                --------  -------- 
                                                     TOTAL INVESTMENTS                                          $276,690  $320,957 
                                                                                                                --------  -------- 
</TABLE>
                                     - 18 -
<PAGE>
Phelps Dodge Employee Savings Plan                      Supplemental Information
Line 27d - Schedule of Reportable Transactions*                      Schedule II
Year ended December 31, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 Expense                       Current
Identity of                                                                      incurred                     value on
  party                               Purchase                                     with                      transaction
 involved    Description of asset       price     Selling price   Lease rental  transaction   Cost of asset     date       Net gain
- -----------  ----------------------- -----------  -------------   ------------  -----------   -------------  -----------  ----------
<S>          <C>                     <C>             <C>                                         <C>         <C>          <C>
  M & I      Money Market Fund
               Purchases             $30,526,161                                                             $30,526,161  $        -
               Sales                                 25,738,361                                  25,738,361                        -

  M & I      Interest Income Fund
             Purchases                23,504,267                                                              23,504,267           -
             Sales                                   25,011,073                                  25,011,073                        -

  M & I      Equity Income Fund
               Purchases              24,780,201                                                              24,780,201           -
               Sales                                 18,906,700                                  16,971,897                1,934,803

  M & I      Growth Stock Fund
               Purchases              25,754,327                                                              25,754,327           -
               Sales                                 21,331,938                                  20,424,820                  907,118

  M & I      Small Cap Fund
               Purchases              17,030,044                                                              17,030,044           -
               Sales                                 15,425,005                                  14,326,474                1,098,531

  M & I      Barclay's Equity Index
             Fund (S&P 500)
               Purchases              24,719,392                                                              24,719,392           -
               Sales                                 17,690,119                                  17,503,380                  186,739

  M & I      Phelps Dodge Common
             Stock Fund
               Purchases              43,877,077                                                              43,877,077           -
               Sales                                 42,707,779                                  39,567,756                3,140,023

  M & I      Loan Fund
               Purchases               7,183,894                                                               7,183,894           -
               Sales                                  6,774,066                                   6,774,066                        -

*   Transactions  or series of  transactions in excess of 5 percent of the current value of the Plan assets as of December 31, 1996
    as defined in Section 2520.103-6 of the Department of Labor Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under ERISA.
</TABLE>
                                     - 19 -

                       Consent of Independent Accountants



We  hereby  consent  to the  incorporation  by  reference  in  the  Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (No.  33-26442) of Phelps Dodge  Corporation of our report
dated June 24, 1998 appearing on page 5 of this Form 11-K.




Price Waterhouse LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
June 26, 1998


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