HEALTHSOUTH CORP
S-8, 1998-07-24
SPECIALTY OUTPATIENT FACILITIES, NEC
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     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 24, 1998
                                             REGISTRATION NO. 333-______________
================================================================================
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                              --------------------

                                    FORM S-8
                          REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                              --------------------

                             HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

                              --------------------

             DELAWARE                                   63-0860407
   (State or Other Jurisdiction          (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 of Incorporation or Organization)

               ONE HEALTHSOUTH PARKWAY, BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35243
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

                         National Surgery Centers, Inc.
                              Amended and Restated
                             1992 Stock Option Plan

                         National Surgery Centers, Inc.
                               1997 Non-Employee
                          Directors Stock Option Plan

                           (Full Titles of the Plans)

                               RICHARD M. SCRUSHY
                              Chairman of the Board
                           and Chief Executive Officer
                             HEALTHSOUTH Corporation
                             One HealthSouth Parkway
                            Birmingham, Alabama 35243
                     (Name and address of agent for service)

                                 (205) 967-7116
          (Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

                                Copy to: Copy to:

         WILLIAM W. HORTON, ESQ.                   F. HAMPTON MCFADDEN, JR.   
Senior Vice President and Corporate Counsel             DONALD T. LOCKE       
         HEALTHSOUTH Corporation                HASKELL SLAUGHTER & YOUNG, LLC
         One HealthSouth Parkway                  1200 AmSouth/Harbert Plaza  
        Birmingham, Alabama 35243                   1901 Sixth Avenue North   
             (205) 967-7116                        Birmingham, Alabama 35203  
                                                        (205) 251-1000


                              --------------------

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
========================================================================================================================
         TITLE OF                                        PROPOSED MAXIMUM         PROPOSED MAXIMUM           AMOUNT OF
        SECURITIES               AMOUNT TO BE             OFFERING PRICE         AGGREGATE OFFERING        REGISTRATION
     TO BE REGISTERED           REGISTERED (1)             PER SHARE (2)              PRICE (2)               FEE (2)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                             <C>                            <C>                   <C>                    <C>        
     Common Stock, Par          2,057,199 shares                 N/A                  $57,087,272            $16,840.75
   Value $.01 Per Share
========================================================================================================================
</TABLE>


(1)  The amount being  registered  represents 2,057,199 authorized  and unissued
     shares  reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options issued under the
     Plans and outstanding as of July 24, 1998.

(2)  In accordance  with Rule 457(h)  promulgated  under the  Securities  Act of
     1933, the maximum  aggregate  offering price and the  registration  fee are
     based on a price of $27.75 per share,  which  represents the average of the
     high and low prices for the shares of HEALTHSOUTH  Common Stock as reported
     on the New York Stock Exchange on July 23, 1998.
================================================================================

<PAGE>



                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

     NOTE:  THE  DOCUMENT(S)  CONTAINING THE EMPLOYEE  BENEFIT PLAN  INFORMATION
REQUIRED BY ITEM 1 OF FORM S-8 AND THE STATEMENT OF  AVAILABILITY  OF REGISTRANT
INFORMATION  AND ANY OTHER  INFORMATION  REQUIRED  BY ITEM 2 OF FORM S-8 WILL BE
SENT OR GIVEN TO EMPLOYEES AS SPECIFIED BY RULE 428 UNDER THE  SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE  "SECURITIES  ACT").  IN ACCORDANCE  WITH RULE 428 AND THE
REQUIREMENTS  OF PART I OF FORM S-8, SUCH DOCUMENTS ARE NOT BEING FILED WITH THE
REGISTRATION  STATEMENT OR AS PROSPECTUSES OR PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENTS PURSUANT TO
RULE 424 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE REGISTRANT  SHALL MAINTAIN A FILE OF SUCH
DOCUMENTS IN ACCORDANCE  WITH THE  PROVISIONS  OF RULE 428.  UPON  REQUEST,  THE
REGISTRANT  SHALL FURNISH TO THE COMMISSION OR ITS STAFF A COPY OR COPIES OF ALL
OF THE DOCUMENTS INCLUDED IN SUCH FILE.



<PAGE>



                                     PART II

                           INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

     There are hereby incorporated by reference in this Registration  Statement,
and specifically made a part hereof, the following documents heretofore filed by
HEALTHSOUTH  Corporation ("HEALTH SOUTH" or the "Company")  (Commission File No.
1-10315)  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  (the  "Commission"),
pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"):

          1. HEALTHSOUTH's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
     December 31, 1997.

          2.  HEALTHSOUTH's  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
     March 31, 1998.

          3. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 15, 1998.

          4. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 3, 1998.

          5. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 28, 1998.

          6.  The  description  of  HEALTHSOUTH's  capital  stock  contained  in
     HEALTHSOUTH's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed August 26, 1989.

     All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or
15(d)  of the  Exchange  Act  after  the  effective  date of  this  Registration
Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective  amendment indicating that
all the  securities  offered  hereby have been sold, or  deregistering  all such
securities  then  remaining  unsold,  shall  be  deemed  to be  incorporated  by
reference in this  Registration  Statement and to be a part hereof from the date
of filing of such documents.  Any statement contained in a document incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference  herein shall be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this  Registration  Statement to the extent that a
statement  contained  herein or in any other  subsequently  filed document which
also  is or is  deemed  to be  incorporated  by  reference  herein  modifies  or
supersedes such statement.  Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed,  except as so  modified  or  superseded,  to  constitute  a part of this
Registration Statement.

ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

     Not applicable.


                                      II-1

<PAGE>



ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

     Not applicable.

ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

     Section  102(b)(7) of the Delaware General  Corporation Law ("DGCL") grants
corporations  the right to limit or eliminate  the  personal  liability of their
directors in certain  circumstances  in accordance with  provisions  therein set
forth.  Article NINTH of the HEALTHSOUTH  Restated  Certificate of Incorporation
filed in the Office of the  Secretary  of the State of  Delaware on May 21, 1998
(the "HEALTHSOUTH  Certificate"),  contains a provision  eliminating or limiting
director  liability to HEALTHSOUTH  and its  stockholders  for monetary  damages
arising  from acts or omissions in the  director's  capacity as a director.  The
provision  does not,  however,  eliminate or limit the  personal  liability of a
director (i) for any breach of such director's duty of loyalty to HEALTHSOUTH or
its stockholders,  (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional  misconduct or a knowing  violation of law, (iii) under the Delaware
statutory  provision  making  directors  personally  liable,  under a negligence
standard, for unlawful dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions,  or
(iv) for any transaction  from which the director  derived an improper  personal
benefit.  This  provision  offers persons who serve on the Board of Directors of
HEALTHSOUTH  protection  against  awards  of  monetary  damages  resulting  from
breaches of their duty of care (except as indicated  above). As a result of this
provision,  the ability of HEALTHSOUTH or a stockholder  thereof to successfully
prosecute  an  action  against  a  director  for a breach of his duty of care is
limited.  However,  the provision does not affect the  availability of equitable
remedies such as an injunction or rescission  based upon a director's  breach of
his duty of care. The SEC has taken the position that the provision will have no
effect on claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

     Section 145 of the DGCL grants  corporations  the right to indemnify  their
directors,  officers,  employees  and agents in accordance  with the  provisions
therein set forth.  Article NINTH of the HEALTHSOUTH  Certificate and Article IX
of the HEALTHSOUTH Bylaws provide for mandatory  indemnification rights, subject
to  limited  exceptions,  to  any  director,  officer,  employee,  or  agent  of
HEALTHSOUTH  who, by reason of the fact that he or she is a  director,  officer,
employee,  or agent of  HEALTHSOUTH,  is involved in a legal  proceeding  of any
nature. Such indemnification  rights include reimbursement for expenses incurred
by  such  director,  officer,  employee,  or  agent  in  advance  of  the  final
disposition of such proceeding in accordance  with the applicable  provisions of
the DGCL.

     HEALTHSOUTH  has entered into  agreements with all of its Directors and its
executive  officers  pursuant to which  HEALTHSOUTH has agreed to indemnify such
Directors and executive officers against liability incurred by them by reason of
their services of a Director to the fullest extent  allowable  under  applicable
law.


                                      II-2

<PAGE>



ITEM 7. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

     Not applicable.

ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.

     Exhibits  numbered  in  accordance  with Item 601 of  Regulation  S-K.  

   Exhibit No.                                   Exhibit
   -----------                                   -------

       4.1        National Surgery Centers, Inc. Amended and Restated 1992 Stock
                  Option Plan.

       4.2        National  Surgery Centers,  Inc. 1997  Non-Employee  Directors
                  Stock Option Plan.

        5         Opinion of Haskell Slaughter & Young, L.L.C.

      23.1        Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.

      23.2        Consent of Haskell Slaughter & Young, L.L.C. (contained within
                  Opinion of Counsel included as Exhibit 5).

       24         Powers of Attorney (See Signature Page).


ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.

     The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

          (1) To file,  during  any  period  in which  offers or sales are being
     made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

               (i) to include any material  information with respect to the plan
          of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement
          or any  material  change  to  such  information  in  the  Registration
          Statement;

          (2) That,  for the  purpose of  determining  any  liability  under the
     Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective  amendment shall be deemed
     to be a new  registration  statement  relating  to the  securities  offered
     therein,  and the offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed
     to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

          (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
     any  of  the  securities  being  registered  which  remain  unsold  at  the
     termination of the offering.

     The  undersigned   Registrant  hereby  undertakes  that,  for  purposes  of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section


                                      II-3

<PAGE>



15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing
of an employee  benefit  plan's annual  report  pursuant to Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act) that is  incorporated by reference in the  Registration  Statement
shall be deemed to be a new  registration  statement  relating to the securities
offered  therein,  and the  offering  of such  securities  at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and controlling  persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,  the Registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities  and Exchange  Commission
such  indemnification  is against  public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore,  unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities  (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a Director,  officer or  controlling  person of the Registrant in the
successful  defense of any  action,  suit or  proceeding)  is  asserted  by such
Director,  officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been  settled by  controlling  precedent,  submit to a court of  appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such  indemnification  by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.


                                      II-4

<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-8 and has  duly  caused  this  Registration
Statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized, in the City of Birmingham, State of Alabama, on July 24, 1998.

                                                  HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION

                                                  By      RICHARD M. SCRUSHY
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                          Richard M. Scrushy
                                                        Chairman of the Board
                                                     and Chief Executive Officer

     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE  PRESENTS,  that each person whose name appears below
constitutes and appoints  Richard M. Scrushy and Michael D. Martin,  and each of
them, his attorney-in-fact, with power of substitution for him or her in any and
all capacities,  to sign any amendments,  supplements,  subsequent  registration
statements  relating to the offering to which this statement  relates,  or other
instruments he or she deems necessary or appropriate, and to file the same, with
exhibits  thereto,  and  other  documents  in  connection  therewith,  with  the
Securities  and Exchange  Commission,  hereby  ratifying and confirming all that
said  attorney-in-fact  or his  substitute  may do or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.

     Pursuant  to  the   requirements  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  this
Registration  Statement  has been signed below by the  following  persons in the
capacities and on the date indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
               Signature                                Capacity                         Date
               ---------                                --------                         ----

<S>                                        <C>                                      <C>
/s/       RICHARD M. SCRUSHY                      Chairman of the Board              July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------         and Chief Executive Officer  
         (Richard M. Scrushy)                         and Director          
                                              (Principal Executive Officer) 

/s/        MICHAEL D. MARTIN                    Executive Vice President,            July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------     Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer
          (Michael D. Martin)                         and Director           
                                              (Principal Financial Officer)  

/s/        WILLIAM T. OWENS                Group Senior Vice President-Finance       July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------               and Controller        
          (William T. Owens)                 (Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/       JOHN S. CHAMBERLIN                            Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
         (John S. Chamberlin)

/s/         C. SAGE GIVENS                              Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
           (C. Sage Givens)

/s/     CHARLES W. NEWHALL III                          Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
       (Charles W. Newhall III)
</TABLE>

                                      II-5


<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                    <C>                           <C>
/s/        GEORGE H. STRONG                             Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
          (George H. Strong)


/s/    PHILLIP C. WATKINS, M.D.                         Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
      (Phillip C. Watkins, M.D.)

/s/        JAMES P. BENNETT                             Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
          (James P. Bennett)


/s/        ANTHONY J. TANNER                            Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
          (Anthony J. Tanner)


/s/         P. DARYL BROWN                              Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
           (P. Daryl Brown)


/s/         JOEL C. GORDON                              Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
           (Joel C. Gordon)


/s/        EDWIN M. CRAWFORD                            Director                     July 24, 1998
- --------------------------------------
          (Edwin M. Crawford)
</TABLE>




                                      II-6




                         NATIONAL SURGERY CENTERS, INC.

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED

                             1992 STOCK OPTION PLAN

         This Stock Option Plan,  originally adopted and authorized by the Board
of Directors of National Surgery  Centers,  Inc. (the "Company") on February 13,
1992, is amended and restated as of April 18, 1996, in its entirety as set forth
below:

         1.   STATEMENT  OF PURPOSE.   The purpose of this  Amended and Restated
Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") is to benefit National Surgery Centers, Inc. (the
"Company") and its  subsidiaries  through the maintenance and development of the
management by offering certain present and future executives and key personnel a
favorable opportunity to become holders of stock in the Company over a period of
years, thereby giving them a permanent stake in the growth and prosperity of the
Company and  encouraging  the  continuance of their services with the Company or
its subsidiaries.

         2.   ADMINISTRATION. The Plan shall be administered by a committee (the
"Committee")  of the Board of Directors  composed of no fewer than two directors
designated  by the  Board  of  Directors,  each of whom is (i) a  "disinterested
person" (as such term is defined under Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")),  and (ii) an "outside  director" (as such term is
defined  under Section  162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code").  A majority of the Committee  shall  constitute a quorum,  and the
acts of a majority  of the  members  present at any meeting at which a quorum is
present, or acts approved in writing by all of the members, shall be the acts of
the Committee.

         Subject to the  provisions of the Plan,  the Committee  shall have full
and final authority, in its absolute discretion, (a) to determine the persons to
be granted options under the Plan, (b) to determine the number of shares subject
to each  option,  (c) to  determine  the time or times at which  options will be
granted, (d) to determine the option price of the shares subject to each option,
which  price shall not be less than the  minimum  specified  in Section 4 of the
Plan,  (e) to determine the time or times when each option  becomes  exercisable
and the duration of the  exercise  period,  (f) to  determine  whether or not an
option is  intended  to be treated as an  incentive  stock  option as defined in
Section 422 of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the  "Code"),  to
prescribe the form or forms of the  agreements  evidencing  any options  granted
under the Plan (which forms shall be  consistent  with the Plan),  (h) to adopt,
amend and rescind such rules and regulations as, in the Committee's opinion, may
be  advisable  in the  administration  of the  Plan,  and  (i) to  construe  and
interpret the Plan,  the rules and  regulations  and the  agreements  evidencing
options  granted  under  the Plan and to make all  other  determinations  deemed
necessary or advisable for the  administration of the Plan. Any decision made or
action  taken  in  good  faith  by  the   Committee  in   connection   with  the
administration,  interpretation, and implementation of the Plan and of its rules
and regulations shall, to the extent permitted by law, be conclusive and binding
upon all optionees

                                       1

<PAGE>



under the Plan and upon any person claiming,  under or through such an optionee,
and no  director of the Company  shall be liable for any such  decision  made or
action taken by the Committee.

         3.   ELIGIBILITY. Options shall be granted only to key employees of the
Company and its  subsidiaries  (other than  members of the  Committee)  selected
initially and from time to time  thereafter by the Committee on the basis of the
special  importance  of  their  services  in  the  management,  development  and
operations of the Company or its subsidiaries.

         4.   GRANTING OF OPTIONS. The Committee may grant options under which a
total of not in excess of  1,000,000  shares of the common  stock of the Company
may be  purchased  from the  Company,  subject  to  adjustment  as  provided  in
Paragraph 11. The  Committee  has the  authority to designate  whether or not an
option is intended to be treated as an incentive  stock option as defined in the
Code.

         Unless  otherwise  expressly  provided by the Committee in any specific
instance,  the action of the  Committee in selecting an  individual to receive a
grant,  determining  the number of shares  subject to the option and setting the
option price constitutes the granting of the option. The date of the Committee's
action  will be  considered  the date the option is granted.  However,  under no
circumstances  shall the  Committee  grant an option  or  options  for more than
100,000  shares  to any  individual  in any  given  calendar  year,  subject  to
adjustment as provided in Paragraph 11.

         No options shall be granted  under the Plan  subsequent to December 31,
2004.  In the  event  that  an  option  expires  or is  terminated  or  canceled
unexercised  as to any  shares,  such  released  shares  may  again be  optioned
(including a grant in  substitution  for a canceled  option).  Shares subject to
options  may be made  available  from  unissued or  reacquired  shares of common
stock.

         The aggregate fair market value (determined at the time of grant of the
option) of the  shares of common  stock with  respect to which  incentive  stock
options  are  exercisable  for the first  time  during any  calendar  year by an
employee  granted  incentive  stock options under this Plan or any other plan of
the Company or its parent or any subsidiary shall not exceed $100,000; provided,
however, that this limit shall not apply to those options which are not intended
to be treated as incentive stock options as defined in the Code.

         Nothing contained in the Plan or in any option granted pursuant thereto
shall confer upon any optionee  any right to be continued in the  employment  of
the Company or any  subsidiary of the Company,  or interfere in any way with the
right of the Company or its  subsidiaries  to terminate  his  employment  at any
time.

         5.    OPTION  PRICE.  The  option  price  shall  be  determined  by the
Committee and,  subject to the  provisions of Paragraph 11 hereof,  shall be not
less than the fair market value, at the time the option is granted, of the stock
subject to the option,  provided however,  that in the case of an option granted
to an employee who, at the time the option is granted, owns more than 10% of the
total  combined  voting  power of all  classes of stock of the Company or of the
parent or any

                                       2

<PAGE>



subsidiary of the Company (a "10%  Holder"),  the option price shall not be less
than 110% of the fair market  value,  at the time the option is granted,  of the
stock  subject to the option.  For purposes of this Plan,  the term "fair market
value"  shall  mean the  average of the  closing  prices per share of the common
stock of the Company as quoted on the New York Stock  Exchange  (as  reported in
The Wall  Street  Journal,  Midwest  Edition) on each of the five  trading  days
preceding  the day the option is granted or, in the event that the common  stock
is not listed or quoted on the New York  Stock  Exchange  or any other  national
stock  exchange  and is not so  quoted,  an  amount  which,  in the  Committee's
reasonable  determination,  represents the fair market value of the Common Stock
on that date.

         6.   DURATION OF OPTIONS,  INCREMENTS,  AND EXTENSIONS.  Subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 9 hereof, each option shall be for such term of not more
than ten  years,  as shall be  determined  by the  Committee  at the date of the
grant, provided, however, that no option granted to an employee who, at the time
the  option is  granted,  is a 10%  Holder,  shall have a term of more than five
years.  Each option shall become  exercisable with respect to one-quarter of the
total number of shares subject to the option twelve months after the date of its
grant  and  with  respect  to an  additional  one-quarter  at the  end  of  each
twelve-month  period  thereafter  during the succeeding three years (each twelve
month  period  sometimes  referred to herein as a "Vesting  Year" and each share
increment sometimes referred to herein as an "Annual Vesting Amount").  Provided
however,  that unapproved  leaves of absence which continue for more than twelve
months shall be deemed to delay the  exercisability  of the options for a period
equal in duration to the length of the unapproved absence. In the event that the
number of shares  subject to the option is not a whole  number,  any  fractional
shares will vest in the last Vesting Year, provided that the exercise date shall
be deemed to be the date such  notice is  actually  received  by the  Secretary.
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,   the  Committee  may  in  its  discretion  (i)
specifically  provide  at the date of the  grant  for  another  time or times of
exercise; (ii) accelerate the exercisability of any option subject to such terms
and conditions as the Committee  deems  necessary and  appropriate to effectuate
the purpose of the Plan including,  without  limitation,  a requirement that the
optionee  grant to the Company an option to  repurchase  all or a portion of the
number of shares acquired upon exercise of the accelerated option for their fair
market value on the date of grant;  or (iii) at any time prior to the expiration
or termination of any option previously  granted,  extend the term of any option
(including  such  options  held by officers or  directors)  for such  additional
period  as the  Committee,  in its  discretion  shall  determine.  In no  event,
however, shall the aggregate option period with respect to any option, including
the original term of the option and any extensions thereof, exceed ten years (or
five years,  in the case of an option  granted to any employee  who, at the time
the option is granted,  is a 10% Holder).  Subject to the foregoing,  all or any
part of the shares to which the right to purchase  has accrued may be  purchased
at the time of such accrual or at any time or times thereafter during the option
period; provided,  however, that the minimum number of shares purchased shall be
no less than the  greater  of either  (i) 100  shares or (ii) 25% of the  Annual
Vesting Amount, unless the total number of shares purchasable shall be less than
100.

         7.   CHANGE IN CONTROL. Any option previously granted under the Plan to
an optionee who is an employee of the Company or any of its  subsidiaries on the
date of a "Change in Con-


                                       3

<PAGE>


trol" shall be immediately  exercisable in full on such date,  without regard to
any times of exercise  established under Paragraph 6 hereof. The term "Change in
Control" shall mean the occurrence,  at any time during the specified term of an
option granted under the Plan, of any of the following events:

         (a)   The Company is merged or consolidated or reorganized into or with
or shares of stock of the  Company are  exchanged  for stock or  securities  of,
another  corporation  or other  legal  person  and as a result of such,  merger,
consolidation,  reorganization  or  exchange  less  than 51% of the  outstanding
voting  securities or other  capital  interests of the  surviving,  resulting or
acquiring  corporation  or other legal person are owned in the  aggregate by the
stockholders  of the Company  immediately  prior to such merger,  consolidation,
reorganization or exchange;

         (b)   The Company sells all or substantially all of its business and/or
assets to any other  corporation  or other  legal  person,  less than 51% of the
outstanding  voting  securities or other capital interests of which are owned in
the  aggregate  by the  stockholders  of the  Company,  directly or  indirectly,
immediately prior to or after such sale;

         (c)   There is a report filed on Schedule 13D or Schedule 14D-1 (or any
successor schedule,  form or report), as promulgated  pursuant to the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as amended (the  "Exchange  Act"),  disclosing  that any
person or group (as the terms "person" and "group" are used in Section  13(d)(3)
or  Section  14(d)(2)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and  the  rules  and  regulations
promulgated thereunder) has become the beneficial owner (as the term "beneficial
owner"  is  defined  under  Rule  13d-3  or any  successor  rule  or  regulation
promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of the issued and outstanding
shares of voting securities of the Company; or

         (d)   During any period of two  consecutive  years,  individuals who at
the beginning of any such period  constitute  the directors of the Company cease
for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof unless the election, or
nomination  for election by the Company's  stockholders  of each new director of
the Company was approved by a vote of at least  two-thirds of such  directors of
the  Company  then  still in office  who were  directors  of the  Company at the
beginning of any such period.

         Notwithstanding  any other provisions in the Plan, during the period of
30 days after any Change in Control,  each optionee (or other person entitled to
exercise an option granted under the Plan) (in either case, the  "Optionholder")
shall have the right to require  the  Company  to  purchase  from him any option
granted  under the Plan at a purchase  price equal to (1) the excess of the fair
market  value per share (as  defined in  Section  5) over the  option  price (2)
multiplied  by the number of option  shares  specified by the  Optionholder  for
purchase in a written  notice to the Company,  attention of the  Secretary.  The
amount  payable  to each  Optionholder  by the  Company  shall  be in cash or by
certified check and shall be reduced by any taxes required to be withheld.

                                       4

<PAGE>



         8.   EXERCISE OF OPTION.  An option may be exercised by giving  written
notice to the  Company,  attention  of the  Secretary  specifying  the number of
shares to be purchased, accompanied by the full purchase price for the shares to
be purchased  in cash or by check,  provided,  however,  that in lieu of cash an
optionee may, with the approval of the Committee,  exercise his or her option by
(i) tendering to the Company shares of Common Stock owned by him or her and with
the certificates  therefor  registered in his or her name,  having a fair market
value equal to the cash exercise  price of the shares being  purchased;  or (ii)
delivery of an irrevocable written notice instructing the Company to deliver the
shares of Common  Stock being  purchased  to a broker  selected by the  Company,
subject to the broker's  written  guarantee  to deliver cash to the Company,  in
each case equal to the full  consideration  of the exercise price for the shares
being purchased. For these purposes, the per share value of the Company's common
stock  shall  be the fair  market  value at the  close of  business  on the date
preceding  the date of exercise  (or, if that date is not a trading  day, on the
trading day next preceding the date of exercise of the option).

         At the time of any  exercise of any option,  the  Committee  may, if it
shall  determine it necessary or desirable for any reason,  require the optionee
(or his  heirs,  legatees,  or  legal  representative,  as the case may be) as a
condition  upon the  exercise  thereof,  to  deliver  to the  Company  a written
representation  of present  intention to purchase the shares for  investment and
not for distribution or resale. In the event such  representation is required to
be  delivered,  an  appropriate  legend  may be  placed  upon  each  certificate
delivered to the  optionee  upon his exercise of part of all of the option and a
stop  transfer  order may be placed with the transfer  agent.  Each option shall
also be subject to the requirements that, if at any time the Company determines,
in its discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification of the shares
subject to the option upon any securities exchange or under any state or Federal
law, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary
or desirable as a condition of, or in connection  with, the issue or purchase of
shares  thereunder,  the option may not be  exercised in whole or in part unless
such listing, registration,  qualification,  consent or approval shall have been
effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company.

         If the  Committee  shall  determine it  necessary or desirable  for any
reason, an option shall provide that it is contemplated that the shares acquired
through  the  exercise  of the option will not be  registered  under  applicable
federal and state  securities  laws and that such shares cannot be resold unless
they are registered under such laws or unless an exemption from  registration is
available,  and the  certificate for any such shares issued upon the exercise of
the option shall bear a legend making  appropriate  reference to such provisions
and a stop transfer order may be placed with the transfer agent.

         At the time of the exercise of any option the Company may require, as a
condition  of the  exercise of such  option,  the optionee to pay the Company an
amount equal to the amount of the tax the Company may be required to withhold as
a result of the exercise of such option by the optionee.

                                       5

<PAGE>


         At any time  when an  optionee  is  required  to pay to the  optionee's
employer an amount required to be withheld under  applicable  income tax laws in
connection  with the  exercise  of an option,  the  optionee  may  satisfy  this
obligation in whole or in part by making,  an election (the  "Election")  to (i)
require the  recipient  of the shares of Common Stock to remit to the Company an
amount in cash  sufficient  to  satisfy  all  withholding  taxes,  (ii) have the
Company  withhold  shares of common  stock of the  Company  having a fair market
value equal to the amount  required to be withheld or (iii) deduct from the cash
payment pursuant to a  broker-assisted  option exercise (net to optionee in cash
or shares of Common Stock) an amount  sufficient to satisfy any  withholding tax
requirements.  The value of the shares to be withheld shall be based on the fair
market  value of the common  stock of the company on the date that the amount of
tax to be withheld shall be determined  (the "Tax Date").  Each Election must be
made on or prior to the Tax Date and shall be  irrevocable.  The  Committee  may
disapprove  of any  Election  or may  suspend  or  terminate  the  right to make
Elections. If an optionee is a person described in Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act, then an Election is subject to the following additional  restrictions:  (a)
no election  shall be effective for a Tax Date which occurs within six months of
the grant of the option;  and (b) the Election  must be made either (i) at least
six months prior to the Tax Date or (ii) during a period  beginning on the third
business day  following  the date of release for  publication  of the  Company's
quarterly or annual summary consolidated  statements of income and ending on the
twelfth business day following such date.

         9.   TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT--EXERCISE  THEREAFTER.  In the event the
employment  of an  optionee  with  the  Company  or any of its  subsidiaries  is
terminated for any reason other than death,  permanent disability or a Change in
Control such  optionee's  option shall expire and all rights to purchase  shares
pursuant thereto shall terminate three months after such termination.  Temporary
absence  from  employment  because  of  illness,  vacation,  approved  leaves of
absence,  and  transfers of employment  among the Company and its  subsidiaries,
shall not be  considered  to terminate  employment  or to  interrupt  continuous
employment.

         In the event of  termination  of employment  because of disability  (as
that term is  defined in Section  22(e)(3)  of the Code,  as now in effect or as
shall be  subsequently  amended) or death,  the option may be exercised in full,
without regard to any times of exercise established under Paragraph 6 hereof, by
his heirs,  legatees,  or legal  representative,  as the case may be, during its
specified term prior to one year after the date of termination.

         10.    NON-TRANSFERABILITY  OF OPTIONS. No option shall be transferable
by the optionee  otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and  distribution
and each option shall be exercisable during an optionee's lifetime only by him.

         11.    ADJUSTMENT.  The  number  of shares  subject  to the Plan and to
options  granted  under the Plan shall be adjusted as follows:  (a) in the event
that the Company's  outstanding  common stock is changed by any stock  dividend,
stock split or combination  of shares,  the number of shares subject to the Plan
and to options granted thereunder shall be proportionately  adjusted; (b) in the
event of any merger,  consolidation  or  reorganization  of the Company with any
other

                                       6

<PAGE>


corporation or corporations,  there shall be substituted,  on an equitable basis
as determined by the  Committee,  for each share of common stock then subject to
the Plan, whether or not at the time subject to outstanding  options, the number
and kind of shares of stock or other  securities  to which the holders of common
stock of the Company will be entitled  pursuant to the  transaction;  (c) in the
event of any other relevant  change in the  capitalization  of the Company,  the
Committee  shall provide for an equitable  adjustment in the number of shares of
common  stock  then  subject  to the  Plan,  whether  or  not  then  subject  to
outstanding  options;  and (d) in the event of any such  adjustment the purchase
price per share shall be proportionately adjusted.

         12.   AMENDMENT OF PLAN. The Committee or the Board of Directors of the
Company  may  amend  or  discontinue  the  Plan at any  time.  However,  no such
amendment  or  discontinuance  shall (a) change or impair any option  previously
granted without the consent of the optionee,  (b) increase the maximum number of
shares which may be purchased by all employees,  (c) change the minimum purchase
price,  (d) change the  limitations  on the option  period or increase  the time
limitations  on the grant of options,  or (e) permit the  granting of options to
members of the Committee.

         13.    EFFECTIVE  DATE.  On February 13, 1992,  the Plan was  initially
adopted and authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company and subsequently
approved by the  shareholders  of the Company on August 15,  1995.  On April 18,
1996,  this Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan was adopted and authorized by
the Board of Directors and, subject to stockholder approval,  shall be deemed to
have become effective on April 18, 1996. Options granted under the Plan prior to
the August 1995 approval by  stockholders  of the Company are valid and the date
of grant shall be determined without reference to the date of approval.



                         NATIONAL SURGERY CENTERS, INC.

                  1997 NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS STOCK OPTION PLAN

         1.  STATEMENT  OF  PURPOSE.  The  purpose  of  this  1997  Non-Employee
Directors'  Stock  Option  Plan (the  "Plan")  is to  benefit  National  Surgery
Centers,  Inc.  (the  "Company")  through  offering  its  directors  who are not
employees  or officers of the Company or its  subsidiaries,  if any, a favorable
opportunity  to become  holders  of the  common  stock of the  Company  ("Common
Stock"),  thereby  giving them a long term stake in the growth and prosperity of
the  Company,  in order to  enable  them to  represent  the  viewpoint  of other
stockholders  of the Company more  effectively and to encourage them to continue
serving as directors of the Company.

         2.  ELIGIBILITY.  Options  shall be  granted  under  this  Plan only to
members of the Board of  Directors  who are not  employees  or  officers  of the
Company or its subsidiaries, if any, ("Eligible Directors").

         3. GRANT AND  VESTING OF  OPTIONS.  An option  shall  automatically  be
granted to each  Eligible  Director on the date on which this Plan is  approved,
based upon the year in which his or her term expires, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


          YEAR IN WHICH TERM EXPIRES                               NUMBER AND VESTING OF SHARES

<S>                   <C>                                <C>                           
                      1997                               5,000 shares, all fully vested

                      1998                               7,500  shares,  of which 5,000 are fully  
                                                         vested and 2,500 vest on the date of the  
                                                         1997 annual meeting of shareholders       

                      1999                               10,000 shares,  of which 5,000 are fully  
                                                         vested,  2,500  vest on the  date of the  
                                                         1997 annual meeting of shareholders, and  
                                                         2,500  vest  on the  date  of  the  1998  
                                                         annual meeting of shareholders            
</TABLE>


         Thereafter,  each Eligible Director shall automatically receive a grant
of  option  shares  upon  his or her  election  or  re-election  as an  Eligible
Director, commencing with the Eligible Directors who are elected or reelected at
the annual meeting of  shareholders  held in 1997. Each such option shall be for
7,500 shares if the Eligible  Director is elected to a full three year term,  of
which 2,500 shall be fully vested,  2,500 shall vest on the first anniversary of
the  grant and 2,500  shall  vest on the  second  anniversary.  If the  Eligible
Director  is  elected  to fill a term of less than  three  years,  the number of
shares shall be equal to 2,500 for each full year of his or her term.

                                        1


<PAGE>



         In  addition,  the entire  Board of  Directors of the Company may grant
additional  options under which a total of not in excess of 25,000 shares of the
common  stock of the  Company  may be  purchased  from the  Company,  subject to
adjustment  as provided in  Paragraph  9. The  aggregate  number of shares which
shall be  available  for such options  under this Plan shall be 250,000  shares.
Such number of shares,  and the number of shares subject to options  outstanding
under the Plan,  shall be  subject in all cases to  adjustment  as  provided  in
Paragraph 9. No option shall be granted  under the Plan  subsequent  to February
11,  2007.  Options  granted  under the Plan are  intended  not to be treated as
incentive  stock options as defined in Section 422 of the Internal  Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code").

         Notwithstanding,  any of the foregoing to the contrary, in the event an
option expires  unexercised as to any shares, such shares may again be optioned.
Shares  subject to options may be made  available  from  unissued or  reacquired
shares of Common Stock.

         Nothing contained in the Plan or in any option granted pursuant thereto
shall in itself  confer upon any  optionee  any right to  continue  serving as a
director of the Company or  interfere  in any way with any night of the Board of
Directors  or  stockholders  of  the  Company  pursuant  to the  certificate  of
incorporation  or  by-laws  of the  Company  or  applicable  law to remove  such
director.

         4. OPTION PRICE.  Subject to adjustment  under  Paragraph 9, the option
price  shall be the fair  market  value at the time the option is granted of the
shares of Common Stock subject to the option.

         5.  DURATION  OF OPTIONS,  INCREMENTS  AND  EXTENSIONS.  Subject to the
provisions  of  Paragraph  7, each  option  shall be for a term of ten years and
shall  become  exercisable  at the end of six months after the option is granted
(or, if later, the date on which such option vests).

         6.  EXERCISE OF OPTION.  An option may be exercised  by giving  written
notice to the Company,  attention  of the  Secretary,  specifying  the number of
shares to be purchased,  accom panied by the full purchase  price for the shares
to be purchased in cash or by check, provided,  however, that in lieu of cash an
optionee may, with the approval of the Board of Directors,  exer cise his or her
option by (i)  tendering  to the Company  shares of Common Stock owned by him or
her and with the certificates  therefor  registered in his or her name, having a
fair  market  value  equal  to the  cash  exercise  price  of the  shares  being
purchased; or (ii) instructing the Company to withhold from the shares of Common
Stock  otherwise  issuable upon the exercise of the option that number of shares
having a fair market value equal to the cash exercise  price of the shares being
purchased;  provided,  however, that an election pursuant to clause (ii) must be
made by the  optionee  during the period  beginning  on the third  business  day
following  the date of release for  publication  of the  Company's  quarterly or
annual financial  summary of its results of operations and ending on the twelfth
business day following such date. For these purposes, the per share value of the
Company's  common  stock shall be the fair market value at the close of business
on

                                        2


<PAGE>



the date preceding the date of exercise (or, if that date is not a trading, day,
on the trading day next preceding the date of exercise of the option).

         At the time of any exercise of any option, the Company may, if it shall
determine it necessary or desirable for any reason, require the optionee (or his
heirs,  legatees,  or legal repre sentative,  as the case may be) as a condition
upon the exercise thereof, to deliver to the Company a written representation of
present intention to purchase the shares for investment and not for distribution
or resale.  In the event such  representation  is required to be  delivered,  an
appropriate legend may be placed upon each certificate delivered to the optionee
upon his exercise of part or all of the option and a stop transfer  order may be
placed  with the  transfer  agent.  Each  option  shall  also be  subject to the
requirements  that, if at any time the Company  determines,  in its  discretion,
that the listing,  registration  or  qualification  of the shares subject to the
option upon any  securities  exchange or under any state or Federal  law, or the
consent or  approval  of any  governmental  regu  latory  body is  necessary  or
desirable as a condition  of, or in  connection  with,  the issue or purchase of
shares  thereunder,  the option may not be  exercised in whole or in part unless
such listing, regis tration, qualification,  consent or approval shall have been
effected or obtained free of any condi tions not acceptable to the Company.

         If the Company  shall  determine  it  necessary  or  desirable  for any
reason, an option shall provide that it is contemplated that the shares acquired
through  the  exercise  of the option will not be  registered  under  applicable
federal and state  securities  laws and that such shares cannot be resold unless
they are registered under such laws or unless an exemption from  registration is
available,  and the  certificate for any such shares issued upon the exercise of
the option shall bear a legend making  appropriate  reference to such provisions
and a stop transfer order may be placed with the transfer agent.

         7. TERMINATION--EXERCISE THEREAFTER. In the event an optionee ceases to
be a direc  tor of the  Company  for any  reason  other  than  death,  permanent
disability or resignation, such optionee's option shall expire and all rights to
purchase  shares  pursuant  thereto  shall  terminate,   except  that  any  then
exercisable  option shall be exercisable  for a period of 15 days after the date
of such  termination  (or until the  scheduled  termination  of the  option,  if
earlier).

         In the event of death or permanent  disability (as that term is defined
in Section 22(c)(3) of the Code, as now in effect or as it shall be subsequently
amended),  an exercisable option may be exercised in full by the optionee or, if
he is not living, by his or her heirs,  legatees,  or legal repre sentative,  as
the case may be, during its  specified  term prior to one year after the date of
death or  permanent  disability.  In the event of  resignation,  an  exercisable
option may be exercised, to the extent vested at the time of resignation, by the
optionee (or, if he or she dies within three months after such  termination,  by
his or her heirs, legatees, or legal representative, as the case may be), at any
time  during its  specified  term prior to three  months  after the date of such
resignation.

         8.  NON-TRANSFERABILITY  OF OPTIONS.  An Eligible Director may transfer
options granted under this Plan to his spouse,  his descendants or their spouses
(including descendants by

                                        3


<PAGE>



adoption), or a trust for any of the foregoing.  Any such transfer shall be made
by written  assignment,  shall not be effective  until written notice thereof is
actually received by the Company, and shall be subject to such conditions as the
Board of Directors may require. If any option is so transferred,  the transferee
shall have the night to exercise  the option and to purchase  the Common  Stock,
but all other  provisions of this Plan shall be applied as if the optionee still
owned the option.  Except as otherwise  specifically provided in this Section 8,
an option  granted  under the Plan shall be  exercisable  during the life of the
optionee only by the optionee, and shall not be transferable by the optionee (or
any transferee) other than by will or the laws of descend and distribution.

         9. ADJUSTMENT.  The number of shares subject to the Plan and to options
granted  under the Plan shall be adjusted as follows:  (a) in the event that the
Company's  outstanding  com mon stock is  changed by any stock  dividend,  stock
split or combination of shares,  the number of shares subject to the Plan and to
options granted thereunder shall be proportionately  adjusted;  (b) in the event
of any mercer,  consolidation  or  reorganization  of the Company with any other
corpo ration or corporations,  there shall be substituted, on an equitable basis
as  determined  by the Board of  Directors,  for each share of common stock then
subject to the Plan, whether or not at the time subject to outstanding  options,
the number and kind of shares of stock or other  securities to which the holders
of common stock of the Company will be entitled pursuant to the transaction; (c)
in the event of any other relevant change in the  capitalization of the Company,
the Board of Directors  shall provide for an equitable  adjustment in the number
of shares of common stock then subject to the Plan,  whether or not then subject
to outstanding options; and (d) in the event of any such adjustment the purchase
price per share shall be proportionately adjusted.

         10. CHANGE IN CONTROL.  Any option previously granted under the Plan to
an  optionee  who is an  Eligible  Director on the date of a "Change in Control"
shall be  immediately  exercisable  in full on such date,  without regard to any
times of exercise  established  under  Paragraph 6 hereof.  The term  "Change in
Control" shall mean the occurrence,  at any time during the specified term of an
option granted under the Plan, of any of the following events:

         (a) The Company is merged or consolidated  or reorganized  into or with
or shares of stock of the  Company are  exchanged  for stock or  securities  of,
another  corporation  or other  legal  person  and as a result of such,  merger,
consolidation,  reorganization  or  exchange  less  than 51% of the  outstanding
voting  securities or other  capital  interests of the  surviving,  resulting or
acquir ing  corporation  or other legal person are owned in the aggregate by the
stockholders of the Com pany  immediately  prior to such merger,  consolidation,
reorganization or exchange;

         (b) The Company sells all or  substantially  all of its business and/or
assets to any other  corporation  or other  legal  person,  less than 51% of the
outstanding  voting  securities or other capital interests of which are owned in
the  aggregate  by the  stockholders  of the  Company,  directly or  indirectly,
immediately prior to or after such sale;

                                        4


<PAGE>



         (c) There is a report filed on Schedule  13D or Schedule  14D-1 (or any
successor schedule,  form or report), as promulgated  pursuant to the Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934,  as amended (the  "Exchange  Act"),  disclosing  that any
person or group (as the terms "person" and "group" are used in Section  13(d)(3)
or  Section  14(d)(2)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and  the  rules  and  regulations
promulgated thereunder) has become the beneficial owner (as the term "beneficial
owner"  is  defined  under  Rule  13d-3  or any  successor  rule  or  regulation
promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of the issued and outstanding
shares of voting, securities of the Company; or

         (d) During any period of two consecutive years,  individuals who at the
beginning of any such period  constitute  the directors of the Company cease for
any reason to constitute  at least a majority  thereof  unless the election,  or
nomination  for election by the Company's  stockholders  of each new director of
the Company was approved by a vote of at least  two-thirds of such direc tors of
the  Company  then  still in office  who were  directors  of the  Company at the
beginning of any such period.

         Notwithstanding  any other provisions in the Plan, during the period of
30 days after any Change in Control,  each optionee (or other person entitled to
exercise an option granted under the Plan) (in either case, the  "Optionholder")
shall have the right to require  the  Company  to  purchase  from him any option
granted  under the Plan at a purchase  price equal to (1) the excess of the fair
market  value per share (as  defined in  Section  5) over the  option  price (2)
multiplied  by the number of option  shares  specified by the  Optionholder  for
purchase in a written  notice to the Company,  attention of the  Secretary.  The
amount  payable  to each  Optionholder  by the  Company  shall  be in cash or by
certified check and shall be reduced by any taxes required to be withheld.

         11.  AMENDMENT OF PLAN. The Board of Directors may amend or discontinue
the Plan at any time;  provided,  however,  that no amendment or  discontinuance
shall change or impair any options previously granted without the consent of the
optionee.

         12.  EFFECTIVE  DATE.  The Board of Directors  adopted and approved the
Plan on February 11, 1997.

         13.  MISCELLANEOUS.

         (a) No shares of Common Stock shall be issued hereunder with respect to
any option unless  counsel for the Company shall be satisfied that such issuance
will be in compliance with applicable  federal,  state, local and foreign legal,
securities exchange and other applicable requirements.

         (b) It is the  intent  of the  Company  that  the  Plan  comply  in all
respects  with Rule  16b-3  under the  Exchange  Act,  that any  ambiguities  or
inconsistencies  in  construction  of the Plan be  interpreted to give effect to
such intention and that if any provision of the Plan is found not to be

                                        5


<PAGE>


in compliance  with Rule 16b-3,  such provision shall be deemed null and void to
the extent required to permit the Plan to comply with Rule 16b-3.

         (c) The Company  shall have the right to deduct  from any payment  made
under the Plan any  federal,  state,  local or  foreign  income  or other  taxes
required  by law to be  withheld  with  respect to such  payment.  It shall be a
condition  to the  obligation  of the  Company  to issue  Com mon  Stock,  other
securities or property,  or other forms of payment, or any combination  thereof,
upon  exercise,  settlement  or payment of any option  under the Plan,  that the
participant  (or any  beneficiary or person entitled to act) pay to the Company,
upon its  demand,  such amount as may be required by the Company for the purpose
of satisfying any liability to withhold federal,  state, local or foreign income
or other taxes.  If the amount  requested is not paid, the Company may refuse to
issue Common Stock, other securities or property,  or other forms of payment, or
any combination thereof.  Notwithstanding  anything in the Plan to the contrary,
the Board of Directors may, in its  discretion,  permit an eligible  participant
(or any  beneficiary or person entitled to act) to elect to pay a portion or all
of the amount  requested  by the  Company  for such  taxes with  respect to such
option,  at such time and in such manner as the Board of Directors shall deem to
be appro priate  (including,  but not limited to, by authorizing  the Company to
withhold,  or agreeing to surrender to the Company on or about the date such tax
liability is determinable,  Common Stock, other securities or property, or other
forms of payment, or any combination thereof,  owned by such person or a portion
of such  forms of payment  that would  otherwise  be  distributed,  or have been
distributed,  as the case may be, pursuant to such option to such person, having
a fair market value equal to the amount of such taxes).

         (d) The expense of the Plan shall be borne by the Company.



                                        6



                 [HASKELL SLAUGHTER & YOUNG, L.L.C. LETTERHEAD]


                                                                       EXHIBIT 5

                                 July 24, 1998



HEALTHSOUTH Corporation
One Healthsouth Parkway
Birmingham, Alabama 35243


     Re:  Registration Statement on Form S-8 --
          National Surgery Centers,  Inc. Amended and Restated 1992 Stock Option
          Plan; National Surgery Centers, Inc. 1997 Non-Employee Directors Stock
          Option Plan.

Gentlemen:

     We have  served as  counsel  for  HEALTHSOUTH  Corporation,  a  corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the  "Company"),
in  connection  with the  registration  under  the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as
amended, of an aggregate of 2,057,199 shares of the Company's  authorized common
stock,  par value $.01 per share (the "Shares") to be issued to  participants in
the above referenced stock option plans (the "Plans")  pursuant to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement").  This opinion
is furnished to you pursuant to the requirements of Form S-8.

     In  connection  with this  opinion,  we have examined and are familiar with
originals or copies  (certified or otherwise  identified to our satisfaction) of
such  documents,  corporate  records  and  other  instruments  relating  to  the
incorporation of the Company and to the authorization and issuance of the Shares
and the  authorization and adoption of the Plans as we have deemed necessary and
appropriate.

     Based upon the foregoing,  and having regard for such legal  considerations
as we have deemed relevant, it is our opinion that:

     1.   The Shares have been duly authorized.


<PAGE>


HEALTHSOUTH Corporation
July 24, 1998
Page 2


     2.   Upon issuance,  sale and delivery of the Shares as contemplated in the
          Registration  Statement  and the  Plans,  the  Shares  will be legally
          issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

     We do hereby  consent  to the  filing of this  Opinion as an Exhibit to the
Registration Statement.

                                               Very truly yours,

                                               HASKELL SLAUGHTER & YOUNG, L.L.C.

                                                     /s/ Donald T. Locke
                                                --------------------------------
                                                Donald T. Locke





                            Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
                              Independent Auditors

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form
S-8) pertaining to the National Surgery Centers,  Inc. Amended and Restated 1992
Stock Option Plan and the  National  Surgery  Centers,  Inc.  1997  Non-Employee
Directors  Stock Option Plan of our report dated  February 25, 1998,  except for
Note  14,  as to  which  the  date  is  March  20,  1998,  with  respect  to the
consolidated  financial  statements  and  schedule  of  HEALTHSOUTH  Corporation
included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended  December 31, 1997,
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                                                               ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Birmingham, Alabama
July 22, 1998




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