INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES INC
10-K, 1997-03-31
SKILLED NURSING CARE FACILITIES
Previous: INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES INC, 10-K/A, 1997-03-31
Next: AETNA REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES L P, 10-K, 1997-03-31



                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X]        ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]
                 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                      OR
[ ]        TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
              SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

                       For the Transition Period from  to
                        Commission File Number 1-12306


                       INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC.
            (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

         DELAWARE                                 23-2428312
(State or other jurisdiction of                (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                 identification no.)

           10065 RED RUN BLVD.
          OWINGS MILLS, MARYLAND                     21117
 (Address of principal executive offices)          (Zip code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 410-998-8400

         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                      Name of each exchange
         Title of each class          on which registered:
          ------------------       ----------------------------
       Common Stock, par value
           $.001 per share                    New York Stock Exchange
    9 5/8 % Senior Subordinated
      Notes due 2002, Series A                New York Stock Exchange
    10 3/4 % Senior Subordinated
           Notes due 2004                     New York Stock Exchange
     5 3/4 % Convertible Senior
  Subordinated Debentures due 2001            New York Stock Exchange
    6% Convertible Subordinated
        Debentures due 2003                   New York Stock Exchange


         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                                     None


   Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  Registrant  (1) has filed all  reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
Registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]   No [ ]

   Indicate by check mark if disclosure of  delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K [ ].

   Aggregate   market   value  of  the   Registrant's   Common   Stock  held  by
non-affiliates  at March 26,  1997  (based on the  closing  sale  price for such
shares as reported by the New York Stock Exchange): $689,941,688.

      Common Stock outstanding as of March 26, 1997: 23,688,985 shares.

                     Documents Incorporated by Reference:

   Portions of the  Registrant's  definitive proxy statement for its 1997 Annual
Meeting of  Stockholders  are  incorporated  by reference  into Part III of this
report.


<PAGE>

                                    PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS


GENERAL OVERVIEW


   Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.  ("IHS" or the  "Company")  is one of the
nation's leading providers of post-acute healthcare services. Post-acute care is
the  provision of a continuum of care to patients  following  discharge  from an
acute care hospital.  IHS' post-acute care services  include subacute care, home
care,  and  inpatient  and  outpatient  rehabilitation,  hospice and  diagnostic
services.  The Company's post-acute care network is designed to address the fact
that the cost containment  measures  implemented by private insurers and managed
care organizations and limitations on government reimbursement of hospital costs
have resulted in the discharge  from  hospitals of many patients who continue to
require medical and  rehabilitative  care. IHS' post-acute  healthcare system is
intended  to  provide  cost-effective  continuity  of care for its  patients  in
multiple settings and enable payors to contract with one provider to provide all
of a patient's needs following discharge from acute care hospitals.  The Company
believes that its post-acute care network can be extended beyond post-acute care
to also provide  "pre-acute"  care, i.e.,  services to patients which reduce the
likelihood of a need for a hospital stay. IHS' post-acute care network currently
consists of over 1,100 service locations in 40 states.


   The Company's  post-acute care network strategy is to provide  cost-effective
continuity  of care for its  patients  in  multiple  settings,  including  using
geriatric  care  facilities  as  platforms to provide a wide variety of subacute
medical and rehabilitative  services more typically  delivered in the acute care
hospital  setting  and using  home  healthcare  to  provide  those  medical  and
rehabilitative  services which do not require 24-hour  monitoring.  To implement
its post-acute care network strategy, IHS has focused on (i) expanding the range
of home healthcare and related services it offers to patients  directly in order
to provide  patients  with a continuum of care  throughout  their  recovery,  to
better  control  costs and to meet the  growing  desire by payors  for  one-stop
shopping;  (ii) developing market concentration for its post-acute care services
in targeted  states due to  increasing  payor  consolidation  and the  increased
preference of payors,  physicians and patients for dealing with only one service
provider;  (iii)  developing  subacute  care units;  and (iv) forming  strategic
alliances with health maintenance organizations, hospital groups and physicians.
Given the increasing  importance of managed care in the  healthcare  marketplace
and the continued cost  containment  pressures  from Medicare and Medicaid,  the
Company  has  been  restructuring  its  operations  to  enable  IHS to  focus on
obtaining  contracts with managed care  organizations  and to provide  capitated
services.  IHS'  strategy  is to become a  preferred  or  exclusive  provider to
managed care organizations.


   In  implementing  its  post-acute  care  network  strategy,  IHS has recently
focused  on  expanding  its  home  healthcare  services  to  take  advantage  of
healthcare  payors'  increasing  focus  on  having  healthcare  provided  in the
lowest-cost  setting possible,  recent advances in medical technology which have
facilitated the delivery of medical services in alternative  sites and patients'
desires to be treated at home.  Consistent with the Company's  strategy,  IHS in
October  1996  acquired  First  American  Health  Care of  Georgia  Inc.  (First
American),  a provider of home health services,  principally home nursing, in 21
states, primarily Alabama, California,  Florida, Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania
and  Tennessee,  and  entered  into an  agreement  to acquire  Coram  Healthcare
Corporation  ("Coram"),  a leading  provider  of  alternate  site  (outside  the
hospital) infusion therapy services in the United States, with approximately 110
locations in 43 states.  There can be no assurance that the acquisition of Coram
will be  consummated.  See "Item 7.  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of
Financial  Condition and Results of Operations --  Acquisition  and  Divestiture
History."  IHS  intends  to use the home  healthcare  setting  and the  delivery
franchise  of the home  healthcare  branch  and agency  network  to (i)  deliver
sophisticated  care,  such as skilled  nursing care,  home infusion  therapy and
rehabilitation,  outside the hospital or nursing home;  (ii) serve as a referral
base for IHS' other  services and healthcare  capabilities;  and (iii) provide a
cost-effective site for case management and patient direction.


                                1

<PAGE>




   The Company provides  subacute care through medical specialty units ("MSUs"),
which are  typically  20 to 75 bed  specialty  units with  physical  identities,
specialized  medical  technology  and staffs  separate from the  geriatric  care
facilities in which they are located. MSUs are designed to provide comprehensive
medical  services to patients who have been discharged from acute care hospitals
but who still  require  subacute or complex  medical  treatment.  The levels and
quality of care provided in the Company's  MSUs are similar to those provided in
the hospital but at per diem  treatment  costs which IHS believes are  generally
30% to 60% below the cost of such care in acute care  hospitals.  Because of the
high  level  of  specialized   care   provided,   the  Company's  MSUs  generate
substantially  higher net  revenue  and  operating  profit per  patient day than
traditional  geriatric  care services.  Total revenues  generated from MSUs have
increased  from $104.3  million for the year ended  December  31, 1993 to $178.0
million for the year ended December 31, 1994,  $290.2 million for the year ended
December 31, 1995 and $324.0  million for the year ended  December 31, 1996. MSU
revenues as a percentage of total revenues were 35% in 1993, 25% in each of 1994
and 1995 and 23% in 1996.  The  percentage  decrease in 1994 was  primarily  the
result of the  acquisition of facilities  which did not have MSUs at the time of
acquisition as well as the acquisition of rehabilitation,  pharmacy, diagnostic,
respiratory therapy, home healthcare and related service companies in connection
with  IHS'  vertical   integration  strategy  and  the  implementation  of  IHS'
post-acute  care  network.  MSU  revenue as a  percentage  of total  revenues is
expected  to  continue  to  decrease  as the  Company  implements  its  vertical
integration strategy and continues to expand its post-acute care network through
the  acquisition  of  home  healthcare,   rehabilitation   and  similar  service
companies.

   IHS presently operates 174 geriatric care facilities (118 owned or leased and
56  managed)  and 158 MSUs  located  within  84 of these  facilities.  Specialty
medical  services  revenues,  which  include all MSU  charges,  all revenue from
providing  rehabilitative  therapies,  pharmaceuticals,   medical  supplies  and
durable medical equipment to all its patients,  all revenue from its Alzheimer's
programs and all revenue from its provision of pharmacy, rehabilitation therapy,
home healthcare, hospice care and similar services to third-parties, constituted
approximately  57%, 65% and 70% of net revenues  during the years ended December
31,  1994,  1995 and 1996,  respectively.  IHS also offers a wide range of basic
medical  services as well as a  comprehensive  array of  respiratory,  physical,
speech,   occupational  and  physiatric   therapy  in  all  its  geriatric  care
facilities.  For the year ended  December  31, 1996,  approximately  17% of IHS'
revenues were derived from home health and hospice care,  approximately 53% were
derived  from  subacute and other  ancillary  services,  approximately  27% were
derived from  traditional  basic nursing  services,  and  approximately  3% were
derived from  management and other  services.  On a pro forma basis after giving
effect to the  acquisition  of First  American,  for the year ended December 31,
1996,  approximately  35% of IHS'  revenues  were  derived  from home health and
hospice care,  approximately  41% were derived from subacute and other ancillary
services,  approximately  21% were derived from  traditional  basic nursing home
services and the remaining  approximately  3% were derived from  management  and
other services.


INDUSTRY BACKGROUND

   In 1983,  the Federal  government  acted to curtail  increases in  healthcare
costs under Medicare,  a Federal insurance program under the Social Security Act
primarily  for  individuals  age 65 or over.  Instead of continuing to reimburse
hospitals on a cost plus basis (i.e., the hospital's  actual cost of care plus a
specified return on investment),  the Federal government  established a new type
of  payment  system  based  on  prospectively   determined  prices  rather  than
retrospectively  determined costs, with payment for inpatient  hospital services
based  on  regional  and   national   rates   established   under  a  system  of
diagnosis-related  groups ("DRGs"). As a result, hospitals bear the cost risk of
providing  care  inasmuch  as they  receive  specified  reimbursement  for  each
treatment regardless of actual cost.

   Concurrent with the change in government reimbursement of healthcare costs, a
"managed care" segment of the healthcare  industry emerged based on the theme of
cost containment.  The health  maintenance  organizations and preferred provider
organizations,  which  constitute  the managed care  segment,  are able to limit
hospitalization  costs  by  giving  physicians  incentives  to  reduce  hospital
utilization and by negotiating  discounted fixed rates for hospital services. In
addition,   traditional   third  party   indemnity   insurers   began  to  limit
reimbursement to pre-determined amounts of "reasonable charges," regardless

                                2

<PAGE>



of actual cost, and to increase the amount of co-payment  required to be paid by
patients,  thereby  requiring  patients  to assume  more of the cost of hospital
care.  These  changes have  resulted in the earlier  discharge of patients  from
acute care hospitals.

   At the same  time,  the  number  of  people  over the age of 65 began to grow
significantly faster than the overall population.  Further,  advances in medical
technology have increased the life expectancies of an increasingly  large number
of medically complex patients,  many of whom require a high degree of monitoring
and specialized care and rehabilitative  therapy that is generally not available
outside  the acute  care  hospital.  However,  the  changes  in  government  and
third-party  reimbursement  and  growth  of  the  managed  care  segment  of the
healthcare industry, when combined with the fact that the cost of providing care
to these  patients in an acute care hospital is higher than in a non-acute  care
hospital  setting,  provide  economic  incentives  for acute care  hospitals and
patients  or their  insurers  to  minimize  the  length  of stay in  acute  care
hospitals.  The early  discharge  from  hospitals  of patients who are not fully
recovered  and  still  require  medical  care  and  rehabilitative  therapy  has
significantly  contributed to the rapid growth of the home healthcare  industry,
as have  recent  advances  in medical  technology,  which have  facilitated  the
delivery of services in alternate sites,  demographic  trends,  such as an aging
population,  and a preference for home healthcare  among patients.  As a result,
home healthcare is among the fastest growing areas in healthcare.

   However,  for  some  of  these  patients  home  healthcare  is  not a  viable
alternative  because of their  continued  need for a high degree of  monitoring,
more intensive and specialized  medical care, 24-hour per day nursing care and a
comprehensive  array of rehabilitative  therapy. As a result, IHS believes there
is an increasing need for non-acute care hospital  facilities  which can provide
the  monitoring,  specialized  care  and  comprehensive  rehabilitative  therapy
required by the growing  population of subacute and medically  complex patients.
The traditional  nursing home,  despite its skilled care license and eligibility
for Medicare certification,  has focused on providing custodial care to Medicaid
eligible  persons  until  they die.  The state  Medicaid  reimbursement  program
reinforces this focus by typically  setting "cost ceilings" on reimbursement for
each patient based on overall  average  state costs for all patients.  Since the
"average" patient is a long-stay,  non-medically complex patient,  nursing homes
face an  economic  disincentive  to treat  medically  complex  patients  because
Medicaid  reimburses  the nursing home as if it had provided only custodial care
to a  non-medically  complex  patient  regardless  of the type of care  actually
provided.  In  addition,  state  laws  impose  substantial  restrictions  on  or
prohibitions  against the ability of a facility to reduce the number of Medicaid
certified  beds in a  facility,  thus making the  process of  converting  to the
treatment of more medically  complex  non-Medicaid  eligible  persons a long and
financially  risky process.  As a result,  most traditional  nursing homes, with
high Medicaid census and earnings and cash flow under pressure, are reluctant to
spend the capital required to upgrade staff,  implement medical procedures (such
as infection  control) and equip a nursing home to treat  subacute and medically
complex patients and provide the comprehensive  rehabilitative  therapy required
by many of these patients.

   Moreover,   recent  healthcare  reform  proposals,   which  have  focused  on
containment of healthcare costs,  together with the desire of third party payors
to contract with one service  provider for all  post-acute  care  services,  the
increasing  complexity of medical  services  provided,  growing  regulatory  and
compliance requirements and increasingly complicated reimbursement systems, have
resulted in a trend of  consolidation  of smaller,  local operators who lack the
sophisticated   management  information  systems,   operating  efficiencies  and
financial  resources  to  compete  effectively  into  larger,  more  established
regional or national  operators  that offer a broad  range of  services,  either
through its own network or through  subcontracts  with other third party service
providers.

   There  are  numerous   initiatives  on  the  federal  and  state  levels  for
comprehensive  reforms  affecting the payment for and availability of healthcare
services.  It is not clear at this time what proposals,  if any, will be adopted
or, if adopted, what effect such proposals would have on IHS' business.  Aspects
of certain of these healthcare  proposals,  such as cutbacks in the Medicare and
Medicaid programs,  containment of healthcare costs on an interim basis by means
that  could  include  a  short-term  freeze  on  prices  charged  by  healthcare
providers,  and permitting  greater state  flexibility in the  administration of
Medicaid,  could adversely affect IHS. See "-- Sources of Revenue." There can be
no assurance that currently

                                3

<PAGE>




proposed or future healthcare legislation or other changes in the administration
or interpretation of governmental  healthcare  programs will not have an adverse
effect on IHS.  Ongoing  consolidation  in the  healthcare  industry  could also
impact IHS' business and results of operations. See " -- Government Regulation."


COMPANY STRATEGY

   The Company's  post-acute care network strategy is to provide  cost-effective
continuity  of care for its  patients  in  multiple  settings,  including  using
geriatric  care  facilities  as  platforms to provide a wide variety of subacute
medical and rehabilitative  services more typically  delivered in the acute care
hospital  setting  and using  home  healthcare  to  provide  those  medical  and
rehabilitative  services which do not require 24-hour  monitoring.  IHS believes
that the success of its  post-acute  care network  strategy will depend in large
part on its ability to control each  component of the  post-acute  care delivery
system in order to provide low-cost, high quality outcomes. The central elements
of the Company's business strategy are:

   Vertical Integration of Post-acute Care Services.  IHS is expanding the range
of home  healthcare and related  services it offers to its patients  directly in
order  to  serve  the  full   spectrum   of  patient   needs   following   acute
hospitalization.  In addition to subacute care, the Company is now able to offer
directly  to its  patients,  rather than  through  third-party  providers,  home
healthcare, rehabilitation (physical, occupational and speech), hospice care and
mobile x-ray and  electrocardiogram  services.  As a full service provider,  IHS
believes  that it is better  able to  respond to the needs of its  patients  and
referral  sources.  In addition,  the Company  believes that by offering managed
care organizations and insurance  companies a single source from which to obtain
a full  continuum of care to patients  following  discharge  from the acute care
hospital, it will attract healthcare payors seeking to improve the management of
healthcare quality as well as to reduce servicing and  administrative  expenses.
IHS also  believes  that  offering a broad  range of  services  will allow it to
better control certain costs, which will provide it with a competitive advantage
in contracting with managed care companies and offering capitated rates, whereby
the Company assumes the financial risk for the cost of care.

   Expansion of Home-Based  Services.  The  Company's  strategy is to expand its
home  healthcare  services to take  advantage of healthcare  payors'  increasing
focus on having  healthcare  provided in the  lowest-cost  setting  possible and
patients'  desires to be treated at home.  IHS believes that the nation's  aging
population,  when combined with advanced technology which allows more healthcare
procedures to be performed at home, has resulted in an increasingly large number
of patients with long-term chronic conditions that can be treated effectively in
the home. In addition,  a  significant  number of patients  discharged  from the
Company's MSUs require home healthcare. IHS also believes that it can expand its
home healthcare services to cover pre-acute, as well as post-acute,  patients by
having home  healthcare  nurses provide  preventive  care services to home-bound
senior  citizens.  In addition,  the Company  believes that home healthcare will
help IHS contain  costs,  thereby  providing it with a competitive  advantage in
contracting  with  managed care  companies  and offering  capitated  rates.  IHS
believes that the changing healthcare reimbursement environment,  with the focus
on cost  containment,  will require  healthcare  providers to go "at risk" under
capitated  service  agreements,  and that  home  healthcare  will be a  critical
component of its ability to do so.


   IHS believes that the  acquisition of First  American and if consummated  (of
which there can be no  assurance)  the  acquisiton of Coram will be an important
component in the  implementation  of its  post-acute  healthcare  system.  First
American,  when combined with IHS' existing home healthcare operations will give
IHS a significant home healthcare presence in 21 states,  including those states
IHS has targeted for its post-acute healthcare system. The Company believes that
its  expanded  home  healthcare  network will assist it in meeting the desire of
payors for one stop  shopping,  as well as offering  capitated  rates to managed
care  providers.  Additionally,  IHS  expects  that  Medicare  will  implement a
prospective  payment system for home nursing services in the next several years.
Currently, Medicare provides reimbursement for home nursing care on a cost basis
which  includes  a rate of  return,  subject  to a cap.  There is no reward  for
efficiency,  provided that costs are below the cap.  Under  current  prospective
payment proposals,  a healthcare provider would receive a predetermined rate for
a given  service.  Providers  with costs  below the  predetermined  rate will be
entitled


                                4

<PAGE>




to keep some or all of this  difference.  Under  prospective  pay, the efficient
operator  will be  rewarded.  Since the largest  component  of home nursing care
costs is labor,  which is basically  fixed,  IHS  believes  the  differentiating
factor in profitability  will be administrative  costs. As a result of the First
American acquisition,  IHS, as a large provider of home nursing services, should
be able to achieve administrative efficiencies compared with the small providers
which currently dominate the home healthcare industry,  although there can be no
assurance it will be able to do so. There can be no assurance that Medicare will
implement a  prospective  payment  system for home nursing  services in the next
several  years  or at all.  See " --  Government  Regulation."  There  can be no
assurance that IHS will consummate the acquisition of Coram.

   Focus on Managed Care. Given the increasing importance of managed care in the
healthcare  marketplace  and  the  continued  cost  containment  pressures  from
Medicare and Medicaid,  IHS has, over the past year,  begun to  restructure  its
operations  to position  IHS to focus on obtaining  contracts  with managed care
organizations  and to provide capitated  services.  IHS' strategy is to become a
preferred or exclusive provider to managed care organizations.  Although to date
there has been limited  demand among managed care  organizations  for post-acute
care services,  IHS believes demand will increase as HMOs continue to attempt to
control  healthcare costs and to penetrate the Medicare  market.  As part of its
focus on managed care and capitated  rates,  IHS spent several years  collecting
outcome  data for more than 25,000  patients.  To date,  the Company has service
agreements with approximately 350 managed care  organizations.  In January 1996,
IHS was chosen as the exclusive  capitated  provider for five years of long-term
care,  subacute care and therapy services to Sierra Health Plan's Health Plan of
Nevada ("Sierra Health"),  the largest HMO in Nevada with  approximately  26,000
Medicare enrollees and 116,000 commercial enrollees.  As the exclusive provider,
IHS  provides  all  contracted  services  to the HMOs  members;  as a  capitated
provider,  the Company  accepts full risk of patient care in exchange for a flat
fee per enrollee.  The agreement with Sierra Health provides for bi-annual price
resets, stop-loss agreements and cancellation clauses,  although there can be no
assurance that these  provisions  will be effective to protect IHS. In addition,
in October 1996 the Company entered into a three-year  agreement to provide,  on
an exclusive  basis,  long-term  and  sub-acute  care to patients of  Foundation
Health Corporation,  an HMO located in Florida, on a capitated basis. Foundation
Health  currently  has 26,000  Medicare  and 60,000  commercial  enrollees.  The
agreement   provides  for  increased   revenues  to  IHS  for  reduced  hospital
utilization. Although IHS has attempted to minimize its risk under the contract,
there can be no assurance that safeguards it implemented will be effective.  See
"-- Sources of Revenue."

   Subacute Care Through  Medical  Specialty  Units.  The Company's  strategy is
designed to take advantage of the need for early discharge of many patients from
acute  care  hospitals  by using MSUs as  subacute  specialty  units  within its
geriatric care  facilities.  MSUs provide the monitoring  and  specialized  care
still required by these persons after discharge from acute care hospitals at per
diem treatment  costs which IHS believes are generally 30% to 60% below the cost
of care in  acute  care  hospitals.  IHS also  intends  to  continue  to use its
geriatric  care  facilities  to meet the  increasing  need  for  cost-efficient,
comprehensive  rehabilitation  treatment  of these  patients.  The  primary  MSU
programs  currently  offered  by  IHS  are  complex  care  programs,  ventilator
programs,  wound management  programs and cardiac care programs;  other programs
offered include  subacute  rehabilitation,  oncology and HIV. The Company opened
its first MSU program in April 1988 and  currently  operates 158 MSU programs in
84  facilities.  IHS also  emphasizes  the care of  medically  complex  patients
through the provision of a comprehensive array of respiratory, physical, speech,
occupational  and  physiatric  therapy.  The Company  intends that its MSUs be a
lower  cost  alternative  to acute  care or  rehabilitation  hospitalization  of
subacute or  medically  complex  patients.  IHS intends to expand its  specialty
medical  services at its existing  and newly  acquired  facilities.  The Company
believes  that its  subacute  care  programs  will  also  serve as an  important
referral base for its home healthcare and ancillary  services.  In expanding its
post-acute  care  network,  IHS expects to place less  emphasis on subacute care
through  MSUs and more  emphasis on home  healthcare.  While IHS added 1,098 MSU
beds in 1994 and 938 MSU beds in 1995, it added only an additional  383 MSU beds
in 1996 and it  anticipates  that it will add only an additional  300 to 400 MSU
beds in each of 1997 and 1998.


   Concentration  on Targeted  Markets.  The Company has  implemented a strategy
focused on the  development  of market  concentration  for its  post-acute  care
services in targeted states due to increasing

                                5

<PAGE>




payor  consolidation.  IHS also  believes  that by  offering  its  services on a
concentrated basis in targeted markets,  together with the vertical  integration
of its services,  it will be better positioned to meet the needs of managed care
payors. The Company now has approximately  1,100 service locations in 40 states,
including 174 geriatric care  facilities in 30 states (56 of which IHS manages),
with 61 service  locations,  including 23 geriatric care facilities (21 of which
IHS manages), in California, 165 service locations,  including 32 geriatric care
facilities  (five of which IHS  manages),  in  Florida,  79  service  locations,
including  14  geriatric  care  facilities  (two  of  which  IHS  manages),   in
Pennsylvania,  and 150 service locations, including 22 geriatric care facilities
(six of which IHS manages), in Texas.

   Expansion  Through   Acquisition.   IHS  has  grown   substantially   through
acquisitions  and the opening of MSUs and the acquisition of home healthcare and
related  service  providers,  and expects to continue to expand its  business by
expanding the amount of home healthcare and related  services it offers directly
to its  patients  rather than through  third-party  providers,  by  establishing
additional  MSUs and  rehabilitation  programs in its  existing  geriatric  care
facilities,  by  acquiring  additional  geriatric  care  facilities  in which to
establish  MSUs and  rehabilitation  programs and by expanding the number of MSU
programs offered.  From January 1, 1991 to date, IHS has increased the number of
geriatric  care  facilities  it owns or leases from 25 to 118, has increased the
number of  facilities  it manages from 18 to 56 and has  increased the number of
MSU  programs it operates  from 13 to 158. In  addition,  the Company now offers
certain related  services,  such as home healthcare,  rehabilitation,  x-ray and
electrocardiogram,  directly to its patients  rather than relying on third-party
providers.

   The Company's  growth  strategy  involves  growth  through  acquisitions  and
internal  development  and,  as a  result,  IHS  is  subject  to  various  risks
associated with its growth strategy.  IHS' planned  expansion and growth require
that  IHS  expand  its home  healthcare  services  through  the  acquisition  of
additional  home  healthcare  providers  and  that  IHS  acquire,  or  establish
relationships  with,  third parties which provide  post-acute  care services not
currently  provided by IHS, that additional MSUs be established in IHS' existing
facilities and that IHS acquire, lease or acquire the right to manage for others
additional  facilities  in which MSUs can be  established.  Such  expansion  and
growth will depend on the Company's  ability to create demand for its post-acute
care programs,  the  availability of suitable  acquisition,  lease or management
candidates  and IHS'  ability to  finance  such  acquisitions  and  growth.  The
successful  implementation of IHS' post-acute  healthcare system,  including the
capitation of rates,  will depend on the Company's  ability to expand the amount
of  post-acute  care  services it offers  directly to its  patients  rather than
through  third-party  providers.   There  can  be  no  assurance  that  suitable
acquisition  candidates will be located,  that  acquisitions can be consummated,
that acquired facilities and companies can be successfully  integrated into IHS'
operations,  that MSUs can be successfully established in acquired facilities or
that the Company's  post-acute  healthcare  system,  including the capitation of
rates,  can be  successfully  implemented.  The post-acute care market is highly
competitive, and IHS faces substantial competition from hospitals, subacute care
providers,  rehabilitation  providers and home healthcare  providers,  including
competition for acquisitions. See "-- Competition."

   The successful  integration of acquired businesses,  including First American
and, if the  acquisition of Coram is  consummated,  Coram,  is important to IHS'
future  financial  performance.  The  anticipated  benefits  from  any of  these
acquisitions  may  not  be  achieved  unless  the  operations  of  the  acquired
businesses are successfully  combined with those of IHS in a timely manner.  The
process of integrating the various  businesses  could cause the interruption of,
or a loss of momentum  in, the  activities  of some or all of these  businesses,
which could have a material  adverse  effect on IHS'  operations  and  financial
results.  There can be no  assurance  that the Company  will  realize any of the
anticipated benefits from its acquisitions. The acquisition of service companies
that are not  profitable,  or the  acquisition of new facilities  that result in
significant  integration costs and  inefficiencies,  could also adversely affect
IHS' profitability.

   IHS' current and anticipated  future growth has placed,  and will continue to
place,  significant  demands  on  the  management,   operational  and  financial
resources of IHS. The Company's  ability to manage its growth  effectively  will
require it to continue  to improve its  operational,  financial  and  management
information  systems and to continue to  attract,  train,  motivate,  manage and
retain key employees.  There can be no assurance that IHS will be able to manage
its expanded operations effectively.

                                6


<PAGE>




   There can be no assurance  that IHS will be  successful in  implementing  its
strategy or in responding to ongoing  changes in the  healthcare  industry which
may require  adjustments to its strategy.  If the Company fails to implement its
strategy  successfully  or does not  respond  timely and  adequately  to ongoing
changes in the  healthcare  industry,  IHS'  business,  financial  condition and
results of operations will be materially adversely affected.


PATIENT SERVICES

   Basic Medical Services

   IHS provides a wide range of basic  medical  services at its  geriatric  care
facilities which are licensed as skilled care nursing homes.  Services  provided
to all patients include  required  nursing care, room and board,  special diets,
and other services  which may be specified by a patient's  physician who directs
the admission, treatment and discharge of the patient.

SPECIALTY MEDICAL SERVICES

   Medical Specialty Units

   IHS' MSUs are  typically 20 to 75 bed subacute  specialty  care units located
within discrete areas of IHS' facilities, with physical identities,  specialized
medical   technology  and  medical  staffs  separate  from  the  geriatric  care
facilities in which they are located.  An intensive care unit nurse,  or a nurse
with  specialty  qualifications,  serves as clinical  coordinator  of each unit,
which  generally  is staffed  with nurses  having  experience  in the acute care
setting.  The operations of each MSU are generally overseen by a Board certified
specialist  in that  unit's  area of  treatment.  The  patients  in each MSU are
provided with a high degree of monitoring and  specialized  care similar to that
provided  by  acute  care  hospitals.  The  physiological  monitoring  equipment
required by the MSU is equivalent to that found in the acute care hospital.  IHS
opened its first MSU program  during April 1988 and currently  operates 158 MSUs
at 84 facilities.  Approximately  one-third of all of the Company's MSU patients
are under the age of 70.

   Although  each MSU has most of the  treatment  capabilities  of an acute care
hospital  in the  MSU's  area of  specialization,  IHS  believes  the  per  diem
treatment  costs are  generally  30% to 60% less than in acute  care  hospitals.
Additionally,  the MSU is less  "institutional"  in nature  than the acute  care
hospital,  families  may  visit  MSU  patients  whenever  they  wish and  family
counseling is provided. In marketing its MSU programs to insurers and healthcare
providers,  IHS  emphasizes  the cost  advantage of its treatment as compared to
acute  care  hospitals.  IHS also  emphasizes  the  improved  "quality  of life"
compared  to acute  care and  long-term  care  hospitals  in  marketing  its MSU
programs to  hospital  patients  and their  families.  The primary MSU  programs
currently offered by IHS are complex care programs,  ventilator programs,  wound
management  programs and cardiac care programs;  other programs  offered include
subacute rehabilitation, oncology and HIV.


   Complex  Care  Program.  This  program is designed  to treat  persons who are
generally  subacute or chronically ill and sick enough to be treated in an acute
care  hospital.  Persons  requiring  this care include  post-surgical  patients,
cancer  patients  and  patients  with other  diseases  requiring  long  recovery
periods. This program is designed to provide the monitoring and specialized care
these  patients  require  but in a less  institutional  and more cost  efficient
setting than provided by hospitals.  Some of the monitoring and specialized care
provided  to  these  patients  are  apnea  monitoring,   continuous   peripheral
intravenous  therapy  with  or  without  medication,   continuous   subcutaneous
infusion,  chest percussion and postural  drainage,  gastrostomy or naso-gastric
tube  feeding,   ileostomy  or  fistula  care  (including   patient   teaching),
post-operative  care,  tracheostomy  care,  and  oral,  pharyngeal  or  tracheal
suctioning.   Patients  in  this  program  also  typically   undergo   intensive
rehabilitative services to allow them to return home.


   Ventilator  Program.  This  program  is  designed  for  persons  who  require
ventilator   assistance  for  breathing   because  of  respiratory   disease  or
impairment.   Persons  requiring   ventilation   include  sufferers  of  chronic
obstructive  pulmonary  disease,   muscular  atrophy  and  respiratory  failure,
pneumonia,  cancer,  spinal cord or traumatic brain injury and other diseases or
injuries which impair  respiration.  Ventilators assist or effect respiration in
patients  unable to breathe  adequately  for  themselves  by  injecting  heated,
humidified,  oxygen-enriched  air into the lungs at a pre-determined  volume per
breath and number of

                                7

<PAGE>



breaths per minute and by controlling  the  relationship  of inhalation  time to
exhalation time. Patients in this program undergo respiratory  rehabilitation to
wean them from  ventilators  by teaching  them to breathe on their own once they
are medically stable.  Patients are also trained to use the ventilators on their
own.

   Wound  Management  Programs.  These  programs are  designed to treat  persons
suffering  from post  operative  complications  and persons  infected by certain
forms of penicillin and other antibiotic resistant bacteria, such as methicillin
resistant staphylococcus aureus ("MRSA").  Patients infected with these types of
bacteria must be isolated under strict infection  control  procedures to prevent
the spread of the resistant  bacteria,  which makes MSUs an ideal treatment site
for these patients.  Because of the need for strict infection control, including
isolation, treatment of this condition in the home is not practical.

   Cardiac Care  Program.  This program is designed to treat  persons  suffering
from congestive heart failure,  severe cardiac arrhythmia,  pre/post transplants
and other cardiac  diagnoses.  The monitoring and  specialized  care provided to
these patients includes  electrocardiographic  monitoring/telemetry,  continuous
hemodynamic  monitoring,   infusion  therapy,  cardiac  rehabilitation,   stress
management and dietary counseling, planning and education.


   The Company  believes  that MSU  programs  can be developed to address a wide
variety of medical conditions which require  specialized care. In addition,  IHS
has  developed MSU programs for subacute  rehabilitation,  oncology and HIV. IHS
intends  to  establish  additional  MSUs  in  its  existing  facilities  and  in
facilities which it acquires or manages for others to address the various market
needs for MSU programs in the markets in which it operates.


   Rehabilitation

   IHS provides a comprehensive array of rehabilitative services for patients at
all of its geriatric care  facilities,  including those in its MSU programs,  in
order to enable those persons to return home. These services include respiratory
therapy with licensed respiratory therapists, physical therapy with a particular
emphasis on programs  for the  elderly,  speech  therapy,  particularly  for the
elderly recovering from cerebral vascular disorders,  occupational  therapy, and
physiatric care. A portion of the  rehabilitative  service hours are provided by
independent  contractors.  In order  to  reduce  the  number  of  rehabilitative
services hours provided by  independent  contractors,  IHS began in late 1993 to
acquire  companies which provide  physical,  occupational  and speech therapy to
healthcare facilities.

   The  Company  also  offers a  rehabilitation  program to stroke  victims  and
persons who have undergone hip replacement.

   Home Healthcare Services

   IHS provides a broad spectrum of home healthcare  services to the recovering,
disabled, chronically ill or terminally ill person. Home healthcare services may
be as basic as assisting with activities of daily living or as complex as cancer
chemotherapy.  Care  involves  either or both a service  component  (provided by
registered  nurses,  home  health  aides,  therapists  and  technicians  through
periodic  visits)  and  a  product  component  (drugs,   equipment  and  related
supplies).  Time  spent  with a  patient  may  range  from one or two  visits to
around-the-clock care. Patients may be treated for several weeks, several months
or the remainder of their lives.


   The home healthcare market is generally  divided into four segments:  nursing
services; infusion therapy;  respiratory therapy; and home medical equipment. On
a pro forma basis after giving effect to the  acquisition  of First American and
the sale of a majority  interest in its assisted living  division,  IHS had home
healthcare revenues of approximately $457 million, $646 million and $622 million
during  the  years  ended  December  31,  1994,  1995  and  1996,  respectively,
representing  approximately 41.1%, 38.4% and 35.3%,  respectively,  of total pro
forma  patient  revenues.  On a pro  forma  basis  after  giving  effect  to the
acquisition of First American,  home nursing services account for  approximately
97.1%, 97.3% and 97.6% of IHS' home healthcare  revenues in 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively.  On a pro forma basis after giving  effect to the  acquisition  of
Coram  (of  which  there  can be no  assurance)  and the  acquisition  of  First
American,  home nursing services  accounted for approximately  48.9%,  50.3% and
53.0% of IHS' home healthcare revenues in


                                8

<PAGE>




1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively,  infusion therapy accounted for approximately
50.2%, 48.7% and 46.0%,  respectively,  of IHS' home healthcare  revenues during
such periods,  and respiratory therapy and home medical equipment each accounted
for approximately  one-half percent of IHS' home healthcare revenues during such
periods.

   Home Nursing.  Home nursing is the largest component of home healthcare,  the
most  labor-intensive and generally the least profitable.  Home nursing services
range from skilled care provided by registered  and other nurses,  typically for
those recently  discharged from hospitals,  to unskilled  services  delivered by
home health aides for those  needing help with the  activities  of daily living.
Home nursing also includes physical, occupational and speech therapy, as well as
social worker  services.  IHS  substantially  expanded its home nursing services
through the acquisition of First American,  and currently  provides home nursing
services at nearly 500 locations in 24 states.

   Infusion  Therapy.  Infusion  therapy,  the second  largest  home  healthcare
market, involves the intravenous  administration of anti-infective,  biotherapy,
chemotherapy,  pain management,  nutrition and other therapies. Infusion therapy
generally  requires  patient  training,   specialized   equipment  and  periodic
monitoring by skilled nurses.  Technological advances such as programmable pumps
that control  frequency and intensity of delivery are  increasing the percentage
of  infections  and diseases that are  treatable in the home;  previously  these
infections and diseases  generally  required  patients to be hospitalized.  Home
infusion  therapy is more  skilled-labor-intensive  than  other home  healthcare
segments.  The acquisition of Coram, if consummated,  will expand  significantly
IHS' infusion therapy services.


   Respiratory  Therapy.  Respiratory  therapy is  provided  primarily  to older
patients  with  chronic lung  diseases  (such as chronic  obstructive  pulmonary
disease,  asthma and cystic fibrosis) or reduced respiratory function.  The most
common  therapy is home oxygen,  delivered  through  oxygen gas systems,  oxygen
concentration  or liquid  oxygen  systems.  Respiratory  therapy is monitored by
licensed respiratory  therapists and other clinical staff under the direction of
physicians.

   Home Medical Equipment. Home medical equipment consists of the sale or rental
of  medical   equipment  such  as  specialized   beds,   wheelchairs,   walkers,
rehabilitation equipment and other patient aides.

   Alzheimer's Program


   IHS also offers a specialized  treatment program for persons with Alzheimer's
disease.  This  program,  called  "The  Renaissance  Program,"  is  located in a
specially  designed  wing  separated  from the  remainder of the  facility.  The
physical  environment is designed to address the problems of disorientation  and
perceptual  confusion  experienced by  Alzheimer's  sufferers.  The  Renaissance
Program is  designed  to help  reduce the stress and  agitation  of  Alzheimer's
disease by addressing the problems of short attention  spans and  hyperactivity.
The staff for this program is specially  recruited and staff  training is highly
specialized.  This  program  is  designed  not only to  provide  care to persons
suffering from Alzheimer's  disease, but also to work with the patient's family.
IHS  currently  offers  The  Renaissance  Program  at 12 of its  geriatric  care
facilities  with a total of 345 beds.  Patients pay a small  premium to IHS' per
diem rate for basic medical care to participate in this program.

   Hospice Services

   IHS provides hospice services,  including medical care, counseling and social
services,  to the  terminally  ill in the  greater  Chicago  metropolitan  area,
Michigan  and  Pennsylvania.  Hospice care is a  coordinated  program of support
services providing physical, psychological,  social and spiritual care for dying
persons and their families.  Services are provided in the home and/or  inpatient
settings.  The goal of hospice care is typically to improve a terminal patients'
quality of life rather than trying to extend  life.  IHS also  provides  hospice
care to the terminally ill at its facility in Miami, Florida.


MANAGEMENT AND OTHER SERVICES


   The Company manages  geriatric care  facilities  under contract for others to
capitalize on its  specialized  care programs  without making the capital outlay
generally required to acquire and renovate a facility.  IHS currently manages 56
geriatric care  facilities  with 6,337  licensed  beds.  IHS is responsible  for
providing all personnel,  marketing,  nursing, resident care, dietary and social
services, accounting and


                                9

<PAGE>



data  processing  reports  and  services  for these  facilities,  although  such
services are provided at the facility  owner's  expense.  The facility  owner is
also obligated to pay for all required capital expenditures. The Company manages
these  facilities in the same manner as the  facilities  it owns or leases,  and
provides the same geriatric care services as are provided in its owned or leased
facilities. Contract acquisition costs for legal and other direct costs incurred
to acquire long-term management contracts are capitalized and amortized over the
term of the related contract.


   IHS receives a management fee for its services which generally is equal to 4%
to 8% of gross  revenues of the  geriatric  care  facility.  Certain  management
agreements also provide the Company with an incentive fee based on the amount of
the facility's operating income which exceeds stipulated amounts. Management fee
revenues are  recognized  when earned and billed  generally on a monthly  basis.
Incentive  fees are  recognized  when  operating  results of managed  facilities
exceed amounts  required for incentive fees in accordance  with the terms of the
management agreements.  The management agreements generally have an initial term
of ten years,  with IHS having a right to renew in most  cases.  The  management
agreements  expire at various  times between July 1997 and May 2005 although all
can be terminated earlier under certain circumstances. The Company generally has
a right of first  refusal in respect of the sale of each managed  facility.  IHS
believes  that by  implementing  its  specialized  care programs and services in
these facilities, it will be able to increase significantly the operating income
of these  facilities and thereby  increase the management  fees the Company will
receive for managing these facilities.


   IHS also manages private duty and Medicare  certified home health agencies in
the Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas market.

QUALITY ASSURANCE

   The Company has developed a comprehensive Quality Assurance Program to verify
that high standards of care are maintained at each facility  operated or managed
by IHS. The Company  requires that its  facilities  meet  standards of care more
rigorous  than those  required  by Federal  and state law.  Under the  Company's
Quality  Assurance  Program  standards for delivery of care are set and the care
and services  provided by each  facility are  evaluated to insure they meet IHS'
standards.  A  quality  assurance  team  evaluates  each  facility  bi-annually,
reporting  directly to IHS' Chief  Executive  Officer and to the Chief Operating
Officer,   as  well  as  to  the   administrator  of  each  facility.   Facility
administrator  bonuses are dependent in part upon their  facility's  evaluation.
The Company also maintains an 800 number,  called the "In-Touch  Line," which is
prominently  displayed above telephones in each facility and placed in patients'
bills.  Patients and staff are  encouraged  to call this number if they have any
problem  with  nursing or  administrative  personnel  which  cannot be  resolved
quickly at the facility level.  This program  provides IHS with an early-warning
of problems  which may be developing at the facility.  IHS has also  developed a
specialized Quality Assurance Program for its MSU programs.


   IHS has begun a program to obtain  accreditation  by the Joint  Commission on
Accreditation of Healthcare  Organizations ("JCAHO") for each of its facilities.
At March 24, 1997, 62 of the Company's  facilities had been fully  accredited by
the JCAHO.


OPERATIONS

   The  day-to-day  operations  of each facility are managed by an on-site state
licensed  administrator,  and an on-site  business  office manager  monitors the
financial  operations of each facility.  The  administrator  of each facility is
supported by other  professional  personnel,  including the  facility's  medical
director, social workers, dietician and recreation staff. Nursing departments in
each  facility  are  under the  supervision  of a  director  of  nursing  who is
state-registered.  The  nursing  staffs are  composed of  registered  nurses and
licensed practical nurses as well as nursing assistants.


   The Company's home  healthcare  businesses  are conducted  through nearly 500
branches  which are managed  through three  geographic  area  offices.  The area
office  provides each of its branches with key management  direction and support
services.  IHS'  organizational   structure  is  designed  to  create  operating
efficiencies  associated with certain centralized  services and purchasing while
also promoting local decision making.


                                10

<PAGE>



   IHS'  corporate  staff  provides  services  such  as  marketing   assistance,
training, quality assurance oversight, human resource management,  reimbursement
expertise, accounting, cash management and treasury functions, internal auditing
and  management  support.  Financial  control is maintained  through  fiscal and
accounting  policies that are established at the corporate level for use at each
facility and branch location.  The Company has standardized operating procedures
and monitors  its  facilities  and branch  locations  to assure  consistency  of
operations.  IHS emphasizes frequent communications,  the setting of operational
goals and the  monitoring  of  actual  results.  The  Company  uses a  financial
reporting  system which  enables it to monitor,  on a daily  basis,  certain key
financial data at each facility such as payor mix,  admissions  and  discharges,
cash collections, net revenue and staffing.

   Each facility and branch location has all necessary state and local licenses.
Most  facilities  are  certified  as  providers  under the Medicare and Medicaid
programs of the state in which they are located.

JOINT VENTURES

   The Company has a 49% interest in a partnership  formed in 1993 to manage and
operate   approximately  8,000  geriatric  care  and  assisted  retirement  beds
("Tutera"),  and a 40%  interest in HPC America,  Inc.,  a Delaware  corporation
("HPC") that operates home infusion and home healthcare companies in addition to
owning  and  managing  physician  practices.  IHS  does not  participate  in the
day-to-day  operations  of Tutera or HPC,  although  its consent is required for
certain material transactions. Under certain circumstances, IHS has the right to
purchase the remaining interest in these entities, based upon a multiple of such
entity's  earnings,  although  the  Company's  right to purchase  the  remaining
interest in HPC expires in September 1997.

SOURCES OF REVENUE

   IHS receives payments for services rendered to patients from private insurers
and patients  themselves,  from the Federal government under Medicare,  and from
the states in which certain of its  facilities are located under  Medicaid.  The
sources and amounts of the Company's patient revenues are determined by a number
of factors,  including licensed bed capacity of its facilities,  occupancy rate,
the mix of  patients  and the  rates of  reimbursement  among  payor  categories
(private, Medicare and Medicaid).  Changes in the mix of IHS' patients among the
private pay,  Medicare  and Medicaid  categories  can  significantly  affect the
profitability of the Company's operations.  Generally,  private pay patients are
the most profitable and Medicaid patients are the least profitable.


   During  the  years  ended  December  31,  1994,  1995 and 1996,  IHS  derived
approximately $297.8 million,  $509.3 million and $562.5 million,  respectively,
or 44.2%,  44.7% and 40.5%,  respectively,  of its patient revenues from private
pay sources and approximately $376.4 million, $629.8 million and $826.4 million,
respectively,  or 55.8%, 55.3% and 59.5%, respectively,  of its patient revenues
from  government  reimbursement  programs.   Patient  revenues  from  government
reimbursement  programs during these periods  consisted of approximately  $225.6
million,  $387.2 million and $516.7 million,  or 33.5%, 34.0% and 37.2% of total
patient revenues,  respectively, from Medicare and approximately $150.8 million,
$242.6 million and $309.7 million,  respectively,  or 22.3%,  21.3% and 22.3% of
total  patient  revenues,  respectively,  from  Medicaid.  The  increase  in the
percentage  of revenue  from  government  reimbursement  programs  is due to the
higher  level of Medicare  and  Medicaid  patients  serviced by the  respiratory
therapy, rehabilitative therapy, home healthcare and mobile diagnostic companies
acquired in 1994, 1995 and 1996.

   On a pro forma basis after giving effect to the acquisition of First American
and the sale of a majority interest in its assisted living division,  during the
years ended December 31, 1995 and 1996, IHS derived approximately $514.8 million
and  $561.1  million,  respectively,  or 30.6% and 31.9%,  respectively,  of its
patient  revenues  from private pay sources and  approximately  $1.2 billion and
$1.2 billion,  respectively,  or 69.4% and 68.1%,  respectively,  of its patient
revenues from government reimbursement programs. Pro forma patient revenues from
government   reimbursement   programs   during   these   periods   consisted  of
approximately   $919.2  million  and  $885.7   million,   or  54.6%  and  50.3%,
respectively, from Medicare and approximately $248.2 million and $313.6 million,
respectively, or 14.8% and 17.8%, respectively, from Medicaid.


                                11

<PAGE>




   The Company's  experience has been that Medicare patients constitute a higher
percentage of an MSU program's  initial  occupancy than they do once the program
matures.  However,  as  IHS'  marketing  program  to  private  pay  patients  is
implemented  in the new  MSUs,  the  number of  private  pay  patients  in those
programs has traditionally  increased.  In addition,  IHS received payments from
third  parties  for  its  management  and  other  services,   which  constituted
approximately  5.3%,  3.3% and 3.2% of total net  revenues  for the years  ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively .

   Gross third party payor  settlements  receivable,  primarily from Federal and
state governments (i.e., Medicare and Medicaid cost reports), were $42.6 million
at December  31,  1996,  as compared to $33.0  million at December  31, 1995 and
$22.6 million at December 31, 1994.  Approximately  $15.6 million,  or 36.7%, of
the third party payor settlements  receivable,  primarily from Federal and state
governments, at December 31, 1996 represent the costs for its MSU patients which
exceed regional  reimbursement limits established under Medicare, as compared to
approximately $7.6 million,  or 23%, at December 31, 1995 and approximately $6.2
million, or 27%, at December 31, 1994.

   The Company's cost of care for its MSU patients  generally  exceeds  regional
reimbursement  limits  established  under  Medicare.  The  success  of IHS'  MSU
strategy  depends in part on its ability to obtain per diem rate  approvals  for
costs  which  exceed  the  Medicare  established  per diem  rate  limits  and by
obtaining  waivers of these  limitations.  IHS has submitted waiver requests for
225 cost reports, covering all cost report periods through December 31, 1995. To
date,  final action has been taken by HCFA on 221 waiver requests  covering cost
report periods through  December 31, 1995. The Company's final rates as approved
by HCFA represent  approximately  95% of the requested rates as submitted in the
waiver requests.  There can be no assurance,  however,  that IHS will be able to
recover its excess costs under any waiver requests which may be submitted in the
future.  IHS'  failure to recover  substantially  all these  excess  costs would
adversely  affect its results of operations and could  adversely  affect its MSU
strategy.

   Both  private  third  party and  governmental  payors  have  undertaken  cost
containment  measures  designed to limit  payments made to healthcare  providers
such as IHS.  Furthermore,  government  programs  are subject to  statutory  and
regulatory  changes,  retroactive rate adjustments,  administrative  rulings and
government  funding  restrictions,  all of  which  may  materially  increase  or
decrease the rate of program payments to facilities managed and operated by IHS.
There can be no assurance that payments under governmental  programs will remain
at levels  comparable to present levels or will, in the future, be sufficient to
cover the  costs  allocable  to  patients  participating  in such  programs.  In
addition,  there can be no assurance that facilities owned, leased or managed by
IHS  now  or in  the  future  will  initially  meet  or  continue  to  meet  the
requirements for participation in such programs.  The Company could be adversely
affected by the  continuing  efforts of  governmental  and  private  third party
payors to contain the amount of  reimbursement  for healthcare  services.  In an
attempt to limit the Federal and state budget deficits, there have been, and IHS
expects that there will continue to be, a number of proposals to limit  Medicare
and Medicaid  reimbursement for healthcare services.  The Company cannot at this
time predict whether this  legislation or any other  legislation will be adopted
or, if adopted and implemented,  what effect, if any, such legislation will have
on IHS. See "--Government Regulation."

   Managed  care payors and  traditional  indemnity  insurers  have  experienced
pressure from their  policyholders to curb or reduce the growth in premiums paid
to such  organizations  for healthcare  services.  This pressure has resulted in
demands on  healthcare  service  providers to reduce their prices or to share in
the financial  risk of providing care through  alternate fee structures  such as
capitation or fixed case rates. Given the increasing  importance of managed care
in the healthcare  marketplace and the continued cost containment pressures from
Medicare and Medicaid,  IHS has been  restructuring its operations to enable IHS
to focus on obtaining  contracts with managed care  organizations and to provide
capitated services.  The Company believes that its home healthcare  capabilities
will  be an  important  component  of its  ability  to  provide  services  under
capitated and other alternate fee arrangements.  However, to date there has been
limited demand among  managed-care  organizations  for  post-acute  care network
services,  and there can be no  assurance  that  demand for such  services  will
increase.  Further,  IHS has limited  experience  in  providing  services  under
capitated and other alternate fee arrangements and setting the applicable rates.
Accordingly,  there can be no assurance that the fees received by IHS will cover
the cost of services provided. If revenue for capitated services is insufficient
to cover the treatment costs, IHS'


                                12

<PAGE>




operating results could be adversely affected.  As a result, the success of IHS'
managed  care  strategy  will  depend in large part on its  ability to  increase
demand for post-acute care services among managed care organizations,  to obtain
favorable  agreements with managed care  organizations and to manage effectively
its operating and healthcare  delivery costs through various methods,  including
utilization   management  and  competitive   pricing  for  purchased   services.
Additionally,  there  can  be no  assurance  that  pricing  pressures  faced  by
healthcare  providers  will not have a material  adverse effect on the Company's
business, results of operations and financial condition.

   Further, pursuing a strategy focused on risk sharing fee arrangements entails
certain  regulatory  risks.  Many  states  impose   restrictions  on  a  service
provider's  ability  to  provide  capitated  services  unless  it meets  certain
financial  criteria,  and may view  capitated fee  arrangements  as an insurance
activity,  subjecting the entity accepting the capitated fee to regulation as an
insurance company rather than merely a licensed  healthcare provider accepting a
business  risk in  connection  with the manner in which it is  charging  for its
services.  The laws  governing  risk  sharing fee  arrangements  for  healthcare
service  providers  are evolving  and are not certain at this time.  If the risk
sharing activities of IHS require licensure as an insurance  company,  there can
be no assurance  that IHS could obtain or maintain the necessary  licensure,  or
that IHS would be able to meet any financial criteria imposed by a state. If the
Company  was  precluded   from   providing   services  under  risk  sharing  fee
arrangements,  its managed care strategy  would be adversely  affected.  See "--
Government Regulation."

   Managed care  organizations  and other third party  payors have  continued to
consolidate  to enhance  their  ability to influence  the delivery of healthcare
services. Consequently, the healthcare needs of a large percentage of the United
States  population are provided by a small number of managed care  organizations
and third  party  payors.  These  organizations  generally  enter  into  service
agreements with a limited number of providers for needed services. To the extent
such  organizations  terminate  IHS as a preferred  provider  and/or engage IHS'
competitors as a preferred or exclusive  provider,  the business of IHS could be
materially adversely affected.


GOVERNMENT REGULATION


   The  healthcare  industry is subject to  extensive  federal,  state and local
statutes  and  regulations.  The  regulations  include  licensure  requirements,
reimbursement  rules and standards  and levels of services and care.  Changes in
applicable  laws and  regulations  or new  interpretations  of existing laws and
regulations   could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  licensure  of  IHS'
facilities,  eligibility  for  participation  in  Federal  and  state  programs,
permissible activities,  costs of doing business, or the levels of reimbursement
from governmental, private and other sources. Political, economic and regulatory
influences  are  subjecting  the  healthcare  industry  in the United  States to
fundamental  change.  It is not  possible  to predict  the  content or impact of
future legislation and regulations affecting the healthcare industry.

   Most states in which IHS operates or is studying expansion possibilities have
statutes which require that prior to the addition or  construction  of new beds,
the  addition  of new  services  or certain  capital  expenditures  in excess of
defined  levels,  the Company must obtain a  certificate  of need ("CON")  which
certifies  that the state has made a  determination  that a need exists for such
new or  additional  beds,  new  services  or capital  expenditures.  These state
determinations  of need or CON  programs  are  designed to comply  with  certain
minimum Federal standards and to enable states to participate in certain Federal
and state health related programs. Elimination or relaxation of CON requirements
may  result in  increased  competition  in such  states  and may also  result in
increased  expansion  possibilities  in such states.  Of the states in which the
Company operates,  the following require CONs for the facilities that are owned,
operated  or managed by IHS:  Alabama,  Colorado,  Delaware,  Florida,  Georgia,
Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan,
Mississippi,  Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio,
South  Carolina,  Tennessee,  Texas,  Virginia,  Washington,  West  Virginia and
Wisconsin.  To date the  conversion  of geriatric  care beds to MSU beds has not
required a CON.


   The Company's facilities are also subject to licensure  regulations.  Each of
IHS'  geriatric  care  facilities  is licensed as a skilled care facility and is
certified as a provider under the Medicare program and

                                13

<PAGE>



most are also  certified  by the state in which  they are  located as a provider
under the  Medicaid  program of that state.  IHS  believes it is in  substantial
compliance  with  all  material  statutes  and  regulations  applicable  to  its
business.  In addition,  all healthcare  facilities are subject to various local
building codes and other ordinances.

   State and local agencies survey all geriatric care centers on a regular basis
to determine whether such centers are in compliance with governmental  operating
and health  standards and conditions  for  participation  in government  medical
assistance  programs.  Such surveys  include  reviews of patient  utilization of
healthcare  facilities and standards for patient care. IHS endeavors to maintain
and operate its facilities in compliance with all such standards and conditions.
However, in the ordinary course of its business the Company's facilities receive
notices  of  deficiencies   for  failure  to  comply  with  various   regulatory
requirements.  Generally,  the facility and the reviewing agency will agree upon
the measures to be taken to bring the facility into  compliance  with regulatory
requirements.  In some cases or upon repeat violations, the reviewing agency may
take adverse  actions  against a facility,  including  the  imposition of fines,
temporary suspension of admission of new patients to the facility, suspension or
decertification from participation in the Medicare or Medicaid programs, and, in
extreme circumstances, revocation of a facility's license. These adverse actions
may  adversely  affect  the  ability  of the  facility  to operate or to provide
certain  services and its eligibility to participate in the Medicare or Medicaid
programs.  In  addition,   such  adverse  actions  may  adversely  affect  other
facilities operated by IHS. See "-- Federal and State Assistance Programs."


   Effective  July 1, 1995, the Health Care  Financing  Administration  ("HCFA")
implemented  stricter  guidelines  for annual state  surveys of  long-term  care
facilities.  These  guidelines  eliminate the ability of operators to appeal the
scope and severity of any  deficiencies and grant state regulators the authority
to impose new remedies,  including  monetary  penalties,  denial of payments and
termination  of the  right  to  participate  in  the  Medicare  and/or  Medicaid
programs. The Company believes these new guidelines may result in an increase in
the number of facilities that will not be in "substantial  compliance"  with the
regulations  and, as a result,  subject to  increased  disciplinary  actions and
remedies,  including admission holds and termination of the right to participate
in the Medicare and/or Medicaid programs. In ranking facilities,  survey results
subsequent  to  October  1990 are  considered.  As a result,  IHS'  strategy  of
acquiring poorly  performing  facilities could adversely affect IHS' business to
the extent remedies are imposed at such facilities.

   The  operations  of the  Company's  home  healthcare  branches are subject to
numerous Federal and state laws governing pharmacies,  nursing services, therapy
services and certain  types of home health  agency  activities.  Certain of IHS'
employees are subject to state laws and regulations  governing the  professional
practice of respiratory therapy, physical,  occupational,  and speech therapies,
pharmacy and nursing.  The failure to obtain, to renew or to maintain any of the
required  regulatory  approvals or licenses could adversely affect the Company's
home  healthcare  business and could  prevent the branch  involved from offering
products and services to patients.  Generally, IHS is required to be licensed as
a home  health  agency in those  states in which it  provides  traditional  home
health or home  nursing  services.  IHS'  ability to expand its home  healthcare
services  will  depend  upon its  ability to obtain  licensure  as a home health
agency, which may be restricted by state CON laws.


   Various Federal and state laws regulate the relationship between providers of
healthcare  services and  physicians or others able to refer  medical  services,
including employment or service contracts,  leases and investment relationships.
These laws include the fraud and abuse  provisions  of Medicare and Medicaid and
similar state statutes (the "Fraud and Abuse Laws"), which prohibit the payment,
receipt,  solicitation  or  offering  of any  direct  or  indirect  remuneration
intended to induce the  referral  of  Medicare  or Medicaid  patients or for the
ordering  or  providing  of  Medicare or  Medicaid  covered  services,  items or
equipment.  Violations  of these  provisions  may  result in civil and  criminal
penalties  and/or  exclusion  from  participation  in the  Medicare and Medicaid
programs  and from state  programs  containing  similar  provisions  relating to
referrals of privately  insured  patients.  The  Department  of Health and Human
Services ("HHS") and other federal  agencies have  interpreted  these provisions
broadly to include the payment of anything of value to influence the referral of
Medicare  or  Medicaid  business.  HHS has  issued  regulations  which set forth
certain "safe harbors," representing business relationships and payments

                                14

<PAGE>




that can safely be undertaken  without violation of the Fraud and Abuse Laws. In
addition,  certain Federal and state  requirements  generally  prohibit  certain
providers  from  referring  patients to certain  types of entities in which such
provider has an ownership or investment interest or with which such provider has
a  compensation  arrangement,  unless an  exception  is  available.  The Company
considers all  applicable  laws in planning  marketing  activities and exercises
care in an effort to structure its  arrangements  with  healthcare  providers to
comply with these laws. However,  IHS is unable to provide assurance that all of
its existing or future  arrangements will withstand scrutiny under the Fraud and
Abuse Laws,  safe harbor  regulations  or other state or federal  legislation or
regulations,  nor can it predict  the effect of such  rules and  regulations  on
these arrangements in particular or on IHS' operations in general.


   The  Company's  healthcare  operations  generate  medical  waste that must be
disposed of in compliance  with  Federal,  state and local  environmental  laws,
rules and  regulations.  IHS'  operations  are also subject to  compliance  with
various other environmental laws, rules and regulations. Such compliance has not
materially  affected,   and  IHS  anticipates  that  such  compliance  will  not
materially affect, the Company's capital  expenditures,  earnings or competitive
position, although there can be no assurance to that effect.


   In addition to extensive existing government healthcare regulation, there are
numerous  initiatives on the Federal and state levels for comprehensive  reforms
affecting the payment for and  availability  of healthcare  services.  It is not
clear at this time what proposals,  if any, will be adopted or, if adopted, what
effect such proposals  would have on IHS' business.  Aspects of certain of these
healthcare  proposals,  such as cutbacks in the Medicare and Medicaid  programs,
containment of healthcare  costs on an interim basis by means that could include
a short-term  freeze on prices charged by healthcare  providers,  and permitting
greater state  flexibility in the  administration  of Medicaid,  could adversely
affect IHS. In addition,  there have been  proposals to convert the current cost
reimbursement  system for home  nursing  services  covered  under  Medicare to a
prospective  payment system. The prospective  payment system proposals generally
provide  for  prospectively  established  per visit  payments to be made for all
covered  services,  which are then  subject to an annual  aggregate  per episode
limit at the end of the year.  Home health  agencies that are able to keep their
total  expenses per visit during the year below their per episode  annual limits
will be able to retain a  specified  percentage  of the  difference,  subject to
certain aggregate limitations. Such changes could have a material adverse effect
on the Company and its growth  strategy.  The  implementation  of a  prospective
payment system will require the Company to make contingent  payments  related to
the  acquisition  of First American of $155 million over a period of five years.
The  inability  of IHS to provide home  healthcare  services at a cost below the
established  Medicare fee schedule  could have a material  adverse effect on its
home healthcare  operations and the Company's  post-acute care network.  See "--
Sources of Revenue." There can be no assurance that currently proposed or future
healthcare  legislation or other changes in the administration or interpretation
of  governmental  healthcare  programs  will not have an  adverse  effect on the
Company. Concern about the potential effects of the proposed reform measures has
contributed to the volatility of prices of securities of companies in healthcare
and related industries, including IHS, and may similarly affect the price of the
Company's  securities in the future.  IHS cannot predict the ultimate  timing or
effect of such  legislative  efforts and no assurance can be given that any such
efforts  will not have a  material  adverse  effect on the  Company's  business,
results of operations and financial condition.


FEDERAL AND STATE ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS

   Substantially  all of IHS' geriatric care facilities are currently  certified
to receive  benefits as a skilled  nursing  facility  provided  under the Health
Insurance  for the Aged and Disabled Act (commonly  referred to as  "Medicare"),
and  substantially  all are also certified  under programs  administered  by the
various  states using federal and state funds to provide  medical  assistance to
qualifying  needy   individuals   ("Medicaid").   Both  initial  and  continuing
qualification of a skilled nursing care facility to participate in such programs
depend  upon  many  factors  including,  among  other  things,   accommodations,
equipment,  services, patient care, safety, personnel, physical environment, and
adequate policies, procedures and controls.

   Services  under  Medicare  consist of nursing  care,  room and board,  social
services,  physical and occupational therapies,  drugs,  biologicals,  supplies,
surgical, ancillary diagnostic and other necessary

                                15

<PAGE>



services of the type provided by extended care or acute care  facilities.  Under
the Medicare  program,  the federal  government  pays the reasonable  direct and
indirect  allowable costs (including  depreciation and interest) of the services
furnished and, through  September 30, 1993,  provided a rate of return on equity
capital  (as defined  under  Medicare).  However,  IHS' cost of care for its MSU
patients  generally  exceeds regional  reimbursement  limits  established  under
Medicare.  The Company has  submitted  waiver  requests to recover  these excess
costs. See "-- Sources of Revenue." There can be no assurance, however, that IHS
will be able to recover its excess  costs under the pending  waiver  requests or
under any waiver requests which may be submitted in the future.  IHS' failure to
recover  substantially all these excess costs would adversely affect its results
of  operations  and could  adversely  affect its MSU  strategy.  Even though the
Company's  cost  of  care  for  its  MSU  patients  generally  exceeds  regional
reimbursement  limits established under Medicare for nursing homes, IHS' cost of
care is still lower than the cost of such care in an acute care hospital.

   The Medicare program reimburses for home healthcare  services under two basic
systems:  cost-based  and  charge-based.  Under the  cost-based  system,  IHS is
reimbursed  at  the  lowest  of  IHS'  reimbursable  costs  (based  on  Medicare
regulations),  cost limits  established  by HCFA or IHS' charges.  While a small
amount of corporate  level overhead is permitted as part of  reimbursable  costs
under Medicare  regulations,  such costs consist  predominantly  of expenses and
charges directly incurred in providing the related services,  and cannot include
any  element  of profit or net  income to IHS.  Under the  charge-based  system,
Medicare reimburses the Company on a "prospective payment" basis, which consists
in  general  of either a fixed fee for a  specific  service  or a fixed per diem
amount for providing certain services.  As a result,  IHS can generate profit or
net income from Medicare  charge-based revenues by providing covered services in
an efficient,  cost-effective  manner.  All nursing services  (including related
products)  are  Medicare  cost-based  reimbursed,  except for  nursing  services
provided  to  hospice  patients.  Hospice  care and all  other  home  healthcare
services  (including  non-nursing  related  products) are Medicare  charge-based
reimbursed.


   IHS expects that Medicare will  implement a  prospective  payment  system for
home  nursing  services  in the next  several  years,  and  implementation  of a
prospective  payment  system  will be a critical  element to the  success of the
Company's  expansion into home nursing  services.  Based upon prior  legislative
proposals,  IHS believes  that a  prospective  payment  system would most likely
provide  a  healthcare  provider  a  predetermined  rate  for a  given  service.
Providers with costs below the predetermined  rate will be entitled to keep some
or all  of  this  difference.  Under  such a  prospective  payment  system,  the
efficient  operator  will be  rewarded.  Since  the  largest  component  of home
healthcare  costs  is  labor,   which  is  basically  fixed,  IHS  believes  the
differentiating  factor in  profitability  will be  administrative  costs.  As a
result of the First American  acquisition,  the Company,  as a large provider of
home nursing  services,  should be able to achieve  administrative  efficiencies
compared with the small providers  which currently  dominate the home healthcare
industry, although there can be no assurance it will be able to do so. There can
be no assurance  that Medicare will  implement a prospective  payment system for
home nursing  services in the next several years or at all. The inability of IHS
to provide home healthcare services at a cost below the established Medicare fee
schedule could have a material  adverse effect on the Company's home  healthcare
operations and its post-acute care network.


   Under the various Medicaid programs, the federal government supplements funds
provided by the participating  states for medical assistance to qualifying needy
individuals.  The programs are  administered by the applicable  state welfare or
social service  agencies.  Although  Medicaid programs vary from state to state,
typically  they provide for the payment of certain  expenses,  up to established
limits.  The majority of the MSU programs are not required to participate in the
various state Medicaid programs.  However,  should the Company's MSU programs be
required to admit Medicaid patients as a condition to continued participation in
such programs by the facility in which the MSU program is located,  IHS' results
of  operations  could be adversely  affected  since IHS' cost of care in its MSU
programs is substantially in excess of state Medicaid reimbursement rates.

   Funds  received by the Company  under  Medicare  and  Medicaid are subject to
audit with respect to the proper  preparation  of annual cost reports upon which
reimbursement  is based.  Such audits can result in  retroactive  adjustments of
revenue from these  programs,  resulting in either amounts due to the government
agency from IHS or amounts due IHS from the government agency.

                                16

<PAGE>




   Both the  Medicare  and  Medicaid  programs  are  subject  to  statutory  and
regulatory   changes,   administrative   rulings,   interpretations   of  policy
determinations by insurance  companies acting as Medicare fiscal  intermediaries
and governmental funding  restrictions,  all of which may materially increase or
decrease  the rate of program  payments to  healthcare  facilities.  Since 1985,
Congress  has  consistently  attempted  to limit the growth of Federal  spending
under  the  Medicare  and  Medicaid  programs.  IHS can give no  assurance  that
payments under such programs will in the future remain at a level  comparable to
the  present  level or be  sufficient  to cover the  operating  and fixed  costs
allocable to such patients.  Changes in  reimbursement  levels under Medicare or
Medicaid and changes in applicable governmental  regulations could significantly
affect  IHS'  results  of  operations.  It is  uncertain  at this  time  whether
legislation on healthcare reform will ultimately be implemented or whether other
changes in the  administration  or  interpretation  of  governmental  healthcare
programs  will  occur.   There  can  be  no  assurance  that  future  healthcare
legislation  or  other  changes  in  the  administration  or  interpretation  of
governmental  healthcare programs will not have an adverse effect on the results
of  operations  of IHS.  The  Company  cannot at this time  predict  whether any
healthcare  reform  legislation  will be adopted or, if adopted and implemented,
what  effect,  if any,  such  legislation  will have on IHS.  See "--  Goverment
Regulation."


COMPETITION


   The healthcare  industry is highly  competitive  and is subject to continuing
changes in the  provision  of services and the  selection  and  compensation  of
providers.  IHS competes on a local and regional  basis with other  providers on
the basis of the  breadth  and  quality  of its  services,  the  quality  of its
facilities and, to a limited extent, price. The Company also competes with other
providers in the  acquisition  and  development  of  additional  facilities  and
service  providers.  IHS' current and potential  competitors  include  national,
regional and local operators of geriatric care facilities,  acute care hospitals
and  rehabilitation  hospitals,  extended care centers,  retirement  centers and
community  home health  agencies  and similar  institutions,  many of which have
significantly  greater financial and other resources than IHS. In addition,  the
Company competes with a number of tax-exempt  nonprofit  organizations which can
finance  acquisitions and capital  expenditures on a tax-exempt basis or receive
charitable  contributions  unavailable  to IHS.  New service  introductions  and
enhancements, acquisitions, continued industry consolidation and the development
of  strategic   relationships  by  the  Company's   competitors  could  cause  a
significant  decline  in sales or loss of  market  acceptance  of the  Company's
services or intense price  competition,  or make IHS'  services  noncompetitive.
Further,  technological advances in drug delivery systems and the development of
new medical treatments that cure certain complex diseases or reduce the need for
healthcare  services could adversely impact the business of IHS. There can be no
assurance that the Company will be able to compete  successfully against current
or future  competitors  or that  competitive  pressures will not have a material
adverse  effect on the Company's  business,  financial  condition and results of
operations.  IHS also competes with various healthcare providers with respect to
attracting  and  retaining  qualified   management  and  other  personnel.   Any
significant  failure by IHS to attract and retain qualified employees could have
a material  adverse effect on its business,  results of operations and financial
condition.


   The geriatric care facilities  operated and managed by IHS primarily  compete
on a local and regional basis with other skilled care  providers.  The Company's
MSUs  primarily  compete on a local  basis with  acute care and  long-term  care
hospitals.  In addition,  some skilled  nursing  facilities have developed units
which  provide a greater level of care than the care  traditionally  provided by
nursing homes.  The degree of success with which IHS' facilities  compete varies
from  location  to  location  and  depends on a number of  factors.  The Company
believes that the  specialized  services and care provided,  the quality of care
provided,  the reputation and physical appearance of facilities and, in the case
of private pay  patients,  charges for  services,  are  significant  competitive
factors.  In light of  these  factors,  IHS  seeks to meet  competition  in each
locality by improving the  appearances of, and the quality and types of services
provided at, its facilities,  establishing a reputation within the local medical
communities   for  providing   competent  care   services,   and  by  responding
appropriately  to regional  variations  in  demographics  and  tastes.  There is
limited,  if any,  competition  in price with  respect to Medicaid  and Medicare
patients,  since revenues for services to such patients are strictly  controlled
and based on fixed rates and cost

                                17

<PAGE>



reimbursement  principles.  Because IHS' facilities compete primarily on a local
and regional basis rather than a national basis, the competitive position of IHS
varies  from  facility  to facility  depending  upon the types of  services  and
quality of care  provided  by  facilities  with  which  each of IHS'  facilities
compete,  the  reputation of the facilities  with which each of IHS'  facilities
compete,  and,  with  respect  to  private  pay  patients,  the  cost of care at
facilities with which each of IHS' facilities compete.

   The home healthcare market is highly competitive and is divided among a large
number of providers,  some of which are national providers but most of which are
either regional or local  providers.  IHS believes that the primary  competitive
factors are  availability  of  personnel,  the price of the services and quality
considerations such as responsiveness, the technical ability of the professional
staff and the ability to provide comprehensive services.

   IHS also  competes  with other  healthcare  companies  for  acquisitions  and
management contracts. There can be no assurance that additional acquisitions can
be made and additional management contracts can be obtained on favorable terms.

EMPLOYEES


   As of March 31, 1997,  IHS had  approximately  59,000  full-time  and regular
part-time  employees.  Full-time and regular  part-time  service and maintenance
employees at 17 facilities,  totaling approximately 1,300 employees, are covered
by  collective  bargaining   agreements.   IHS'  corporate  staff  consisted  of
approximately 1,100 people at such date. The Company believes its relations with
its employees are good.


   IHS seeks the highest  quality of  professional  staff  within  each  market.
Competition  in the  recruitment  of  personnel  in the health care  industry is
intense,  particularly  with  respect to nurses.  Many areas are already  facing
nursing  shortages,  and it is expected that the shortages  will increase in the
future.  Although  the  Company  has,  to date,  been  successful  in hiring and
retaining  nurses  and  rehabilitation  professionals,  IHS  in the  future  may
experience   difficulty  in  hiring  and  retaining  nurses  and  rehabilitation
professionals.  The Company  believes that its future success and the success of
its MSU programs  will depend in large part upon its  continued  ability to hire
and retain qualified personnel.

INSURANCE

   Healthcare companies are subject to medical malpractice,  personal injury and
other  liability  claims which are generally  covered by insurance.  The Company
maintains   liability  insurance  coverage  in  amounts  deemed  appropriate  by
management  based  upon  historical  claims  and the  nature  and  risks  of its
business.  There  can be no  assurance  that a  future  claim  will  not  exceed
insurance  coverage or that such  coverage  will  continue to be  available.  In
addition,  any substantial  increase in the cost of such insurance could have an
adverse effect on IHS' business, results of operations and financial condition.

                                18

<PAGE>



EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY


   The  following  table  sets forth  certain  information  with  respect to the
executive officers of the Company:


          NAME             AGE                     POSITION
- -----------------------  ------ ---------------------------------------------
Robert N. Elkins, M.D.   53     Chairman Of The Board and
                                Chief Executive Officer
Lawrence P. Cirka  ....  45     President, Chief Operating Officer
                                and Director
W. Bradley Bennett  ...  31     Executive Vice President--Chief Accounting
                                Officer
Brian K. Davidson  ....  39     Executive Vice President--Development
Virginia M. Dollard ...  45     Senior Vice President--Post Acute Network
                                Operations
Marshall A. Elkins  ...  49     Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Eleanor C. Harding ....  47     Executive Vice President--Finance
John Heller............  38     Senior Vice President--Facility Operations
Marc B. Levin .........  42     Executive Vice President--Investor Relations
Anthony R. Masso.......  55     Executive Vice President--Managed Care
C. Taylor Pickett  ....  35     Executive Vice President--Symphony Health
                                Services
Scott W. Robertson ....  42     Executive Vice President--Symphony Health
                                Services
C. Christian Winkle  ..  34     Executive Vice President--Field Operations


   The officers of the Company are elected annually and serve at the pleasure of
the Board of Directors.

   Robert N.  Elkins,  M.D. has been  Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive
Officer of the Company since March 1986 and also served as President  from March
1986 to July 1994. From 1980 until co-founding IHS with Timothy F. Nicholson,  a
director of the Company, in 1986, Dr. Elkins was a co-founder and Vice President
of Continental Care Centers, Inc., an owner and operator of long-term healthcare
facilities.  From 1976 through 1980, Dr. Elkins was a practicing physician.  Dr.
Elkins is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, received his M.D. degree
from the Upstate Medical Center, State University of New York, and completed his
residency at Harvard  University  Medical  Center.  Dr. Elkins is the brother of
Marshall Elkins, General Counsel and Executive Vice President of the Company.

   Lawrence  P.  Cirka has been  President  and Chief  Operating  Officer  and a
director of the Company since July 1994, and served as Senior Vice President and
Chief Operating  Officer of the Company from October 1987 to July 1994. Prior to
joining IHS, Mr. Cirka  served in various  operational  capacities  with Unicare
Healthcare  Corporation,  a long-term  healthcare  company,  for 15 years,  most
recently  as Vice  President-Western  Division,  where  he had  operational  and
financial  responsibility for 46 long-term healthcare facilities exceeding 5,000
beds. Mr. Cirka is a graduate of Clarion  University and a Licensed Nursing Home
Administrator in Pennsylvania, Florida and Washington.

   W.  Bradley  Bennett  has been  Executive  Vice  President--Chief  Accounting
Officer of the Company since  September 1996. From April 1996 to September 1996,
he served as Senior Vice President--Chief  Accounting Officer of the Company, as
Senior Vice  President--Corporate  Controller  from November 1995 to April 1996,
and as Vice President--Corporate Controller from December 1992 to November 1995.
From October 1991,  when he joined IHS, to December 1992, he served as Assistant
Corporate Controller.  For five years prior to joining IHS, Mr. Bennett was with
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, Certified Public Accountants.  Mr. Bennett is a Certified
Public Accountant and a Summa Cum Laude graduate of Loyola College,  receiving a
B.A. in Accounting.

   Brian K.  Davidson  has been  Executive  Vice  President--Development  of the
Company  since  November  1995.  From January 1993 to November 1995 he served as
Senior Vice  President--Development.  From January 1991,  when he joined IHS, to
January 1993 he served as Senior Vice President--Managed


                               19

<PAGE>



Operations  of the  Company.  For more than five years prior to joining IHS, Mr.
Davidson  served as Chief  Operating  Officer of the Tutera Group,  a management
company  operating  skilled  nursing beds and retirement  apartment  units.  Mr.
Davidson received B.S. and M.S. degrees from Central Missouri State University.


   Virginia  M.  Dollard  has been  Senior  Vice-President--Post  Acute  Network
Operations of the Company since January 1997. From May 1995 to January 1997, she
served as Senior Vice President,  Southeast Division of the Company. For several
years prior to joining the Company, Ms. Dollard was Executive Vice-President and
Chief  Operating  Officer of  HealthPlus-New  York Life Health  Plan,  a 350,000
member  HMO/PPO  subsidiary  of New York Life  Insurance  Company.  Ms.  Dollard
graduated Magna Cum Laude from Roger Williams  College with a B.S. in Health and
Social  Services  Administration.  She also received an M.A. in Management  with
Distinction from Pepperdine University.

   Marshall A. Elkins has been Executive  Vice President and General  Counsel of
the Company since  November  1995.  From July 1992 to November 1995 he served as
Senior Vice  President and General  Counsel of the Company and from January 1990
to July 1992 he served as General  Counsel and Vice  President  of the  Company.
From July 1987 until joining IHS in 1990, Mr. Elkins was in private  practice in
New  York  City.  Mr.  Elkins  served  as  General  Counsel  to US West  Capital
Corporation and later as Assistant General Counsel of US West Financial Services
Corporation from July 1985 to July 1987. Prior thereto, Mr. Elkins was associate
counsel at CIT Corporation  from 1980 to 1985. Mr. Elkins received a B.A. degree
from the University of Wisconsin and a J.D. from New York Law School. Mr. Elkins
is the brother of Robert N. Elkins,  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company.

   Eleanor C. Harding has been Executive Vice  President--Finance of the Company
since  September 1996. From November 1995 to September 1996 she served as Senior
Vice  President--Finance and Treasurer and from August 1993 to November 1995 she
served as Vice  President--Finance  and  Treasurer of the Company.  From Janaury
1990 until she joined IHS in August  1993,  Ms.  Harding  served as Senior  Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Marcor Company. Prior to
January  1990,  Ms.  Harding  served  in  similiar   positions  for  Jiffy  Lube
International, Inc. and The Black and Decker Corporation. Ms. Harding received a
B.A. in Economics from Mount Holyoke  College and an M.S. in Finance from Loyola
College.

   John F.  Heller has been Senior Vice  President--Facility  Operations  of the
Company since  September  1996.  From June 1995 to September  1996, he served as
Senior Vice  President--Northern  Operations of the Company,  and as Senior Vice
President--MSU  Operations  from April 1992 to June 1995.  From February 1991 to
April 1992 he served as  Director of  Subacute  Finance.  For six years prior to
joining IHS, Mr. Heller was with Ernst & Young Management  Consulting Group. Mr.
Heller is a graduate  of Denison  University  and holds both a Masters in Health
Services  Administration and a Masters of Public  Administration from Ohio State
University.

   Marc B. Levin has been Executive  Vice  President--Investor  Relations  since
November  1995.  From  March  1993 to  November  1995 he served  as Senior  Vice
President--Investor  Relations and from May 1991 to March 1993 he served as Vice
President--Investor  Relations of the  Company.  From March 1989 until May 1991,
Mr. Levin served as Vice President--Corporate  Controller/Administration  of the
Company.  Prior to joining IHS in 1989,  Mr. Levin served in various  capacities
with  Beverly  Enterprises  for six years,  most  recently as  Assistant  to the
President--Eastern  Division.  Mr. Levin is a Certified  Public  Accountant  and
received B.S. and M.B.A. degrees from the University of Maryland.

   Anthony R. Masso has been Executive Vice  President--Managed  Care since June
1994.  Prior to joining IHS, Mr. Masso served in several  managed care operating
roles as Senior  Vice  President  of  American  MedCenters,  an HMO  company  in
Minneapolis and as Regional Vice President of Aetna Health Plans for the Midwest
and Eastern  Divisions.  He had  operational  responsibility  for thirteen HMOs,
serving on the boards of ten.  For twelve  years,  Mr.  Masso served as a senior
executive  in the  federal  HMO  office of the  Department  of Health  and Human
Services.  Mr. Masso is a graduate of the University of Rhode Island and holds a
masters degree from Syracuse University.

   C. Taylor Pickett has been Executive Vice President--Symphony Health Services
since  November  1996.  From  February 1995 to November 1996 he served as Senior
Vice  President--Symphony  Health Services.  Mr. Pickett joined IHS in September
1993 as Vice President of Acquisitions and Taxes. Prior

                               20


<PAGE>

to joining  IHS,  Mr.  Pickett was  Director of Taxes for PHH  Corporation.  Mr.
Pickett  is a  Certified  Public  Accountant  and  received  a  B.S.  degree  in
Accounting  from the  University of Delaware and a J.D.  from the  University of
Maryland School of Law.

   Scott  W.  Robertson  has  been  Executive  Vice  President--Symphony  Health
Services since  November  1995.  From October 1993 to November 1995 he served as
Senior Vice President--Symphony Health Services. Prior to joining IHS in October
1993, Mr.  Robertson was the founder of Health Care  Consulting,  Inc. which the
Company  acquired  effective  September  30,  1993.  Prior to founding  HCC, Mr.
Robertson  founded  and  served as  president  of Payne  Robertson,  a  Medicare
consulting and nursing home management company. Mr. Robertson is a graduate from
the  University  of Utah (1977) with a B.S. in Sociology  and a  certificate  in
Gerontology.

   C. Christian  Winkle has been Executive Vice  President--Field  Operations of
the Company's owned and leased  facilities  since November 1995. From March 1994
to November  1995 he served as Senior  Vice  President--Operations.  Mr.  Winkle
joined IHS in  September  1990 as Regional  Vice  President  of  Operations  and
President--MSU  Product  Development.  Prior to joining IHS, Mr.  Winkle was the
Executive  Director of the Renaissance  Rehabilitation & Diagnostic  Hospital in
Chattanooga,  Tennessee.  Mr.  Winkle  is a  graduate  of Case  Western  Reserve
University in Cleveland, Ohio.


ITEM 2. PROPERTIES


   The Company owns 41 geriatric care  facilities  with 5,372 licensed beds, and
leases 77 geriatric care  facilities  with 10,084  licensed beds. The leases for
the leased facilities have terms of four to 20 years,  expiring on various dates
between  1997 and 2010.  The leases  generally  can be renewed  and the  Company
generally  has a right of first  refusal to purchase  the leased  facility.  The
Company leases ten facilities  from  Meditrust,  a  publicly-traded  real estate
investment trust. With respect to all the facilities leased from Meditrust,  the
Company is  obligated to pay  additional  rent in an amount equal to a specified
percentage  (generally five percent) of the amount by which the facility's gross
revenues  exceed a specified  amount  (generally  based on the facility's  gross
revenues  during its first  year of  operation).  If an event of default  occurs
under any Meditrust lease or any other agreement the Company has with Meditrust,
Meditrust  has the right to require the Company to purchase the facility  leased
from the  partnership  at a price equal to the higher of the then  current  fair
market value of the facility or the original purchase price of the facility paid
by  Meditrust  plus  the  cost  of  certain  capital  expenditures  paid  for by
Meditrust,  an adjustment for the increase in the cost of living index since the
commencement of the lease and all rent then due and payable, all such amounts to
be determined  pursuant to the  prescribed  formula  contained in the lease.  In
addition, each Meditrust lease provides that a default under any other Meditrust
lease or any other  agreement  the  Company  has with  Meditrust  constitutes  a
default  under  such  lease.  Upon such a  default,  Meditrust  has the right to
terminate the leases and to seek damages based upon lost rent. The lessor of the
Company's  Green Briar  facility in Miami,  Florida has the right to require the
Company to purchase the facility upon a change in control of the Company  (which
includes (i) any person  becoming the  beneficial  owner of more than 30% of the
Company's outstanding Common Stock other than pursuant to an arrangement between
the Company and such person  pursuant to which the Company's  senior  management
remains  substantially  unchanged and (ii) the  Company's  Chairman of the Board
dying or becoming  disabled).  The net  purchase  price for the facility is $4.0
million.  The  Company has also  guaranteed  approximately  $6.6  million of the
indebtedness  of the lessor of the  Company's  Green  Briar  facility  in Miami,
Florida, which indebtedness was incurred to finance a portion of the cost of the
expansion and renovation of the facility and to refinance the mortgage  thereon.
Any payment under such guaranty  would reduce the Company's  purchase  price for
the facility if it elects or is required to purchase the facility. The lessor of
this facility has the right to require  Messrs.  Robert N. Elkins and Timothy F.
Nicholson to purchase all or any part of 13,944  shares of Common Stock owned by
it at a per share  purchase  price  equal to the sum of $12.25 per share plus 9%
simple interest per annum from May 8, 1988 until the date of such purchase.  The
Company has agreed to purchase such shares if Messrs.  Elkins and Nicholson fail
to do so.

   The Company leases its headquarters in Owings Mills,  Maryland under an eight
year lease expiring in May 2001.


                               21

<PAGE>

   The following  table  presents  certain  information  regarding the Company's
owned and leased facilities as of December 31, 1996.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                AMOUNT OF
                                         DATE      LICENSED     OWNERSHIP      MORTGAGE ON
         FACILITY/LOCATION             ACQUIRED      BEDS     (LEASED/OWNED)    PROPERTY
- -----------------------------------  ----------- ----------- --------------- --------------
<S>                                  <C>         <C>         <C>             <C>
Alexandria.........................    9/1/94     60         Leased
 Alexandria, LA
Amarillo...........................    9/1/94    133         Owned           $  951,000
 Amarillo, TX
Atlanta at Briarcliff Haven  ......   9/15/92    160         Leased
 Atlanta, GA
Auburndale.........................   12/l/93    120         Owned
 Auburndale, FL
Avenel.............................    8/1/95    120         Owned
 Plantation, FL
Beeville...........................   12/1/93    101         Owned           $  744,000
 Beeville, TX
Beneva Nursing Pavillion...........   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Sarasota, FL
Boise..............................    9/1/94    218         Leased
 Boise, ID
Bradenton..........................    9/1/94    120         Leased
 Bradenton, FL
Brandon............................   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Brandon, FL
Brentwood..........................   1/20/88    140         Owned
 Burbank, IL
Briarcliff.........................   12/1/86    230         Leased
 Alabaster, AL
Broomall...........................   12/1/93    298         Owned           $1,493,000
 Broomall, PA
Carriage-by-the-Lake...............  12/14/90     78         Leased
 Bellbrook, OH
Central Florida -- Fort Pierce ....  12/20/93    107         Owned                   (1)
 Fort Pierce, FL
Central Florida -- Orlando.........  12/20/93    120         Owned                   (1)
 Orlando, FL
Central Florida -- Vero Beach .....  12/20/93    110         Owned                   (1)
 Vero Beach, FL
Central Park Village...............   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Orlando, FL
Charleston at Driftwood............    7/1/92    160         Leased
 Charleston, SC
Charlestown........................    9/1/94    126         Leased
 Charles Town, WV
Charlotte at Hawthorne.............    4/1/93    142         Leased
 Charlotte, NC
Chateau Nursing & Rehabilitation ..    7/1/94    156         Leased
 Bryn Mawr, PA
Cherry Creek.......................    8/1/95    267         Leased
 Aurora, CO
Chestnut Hill......................   12/1/93    200         Owned
 Philadelphia, PA
Cheyenne Mountain Nursing..........    9/1/94    180         Leased
 Colorado Springs, CO
Cheyenne Care Center...............    5/1/96     96         Leased
 Las Vegas, NV

                               22

<PAGE>



                                                                                AMOUNT OF
                                         DATE      LICENSED     OWNERSHIP      MORTGAGE ON
         FACILITY/LOCATION             ACQUIRED      BEDS     (LEASED/OWNED)    PROPERTY
- -----------------------------------  ----------- ----------- --------------- --------------
Cheyenne Residential and Nursing ..    5/1/96    240         Leased
 Las Vegas, NV
Church Lane Health Care Center ....    7/1/94    126         Leased
 Broomall, PA
Claiborne..........................    9/1/94     90         Leased
 Shreveport, LA
Clara Burke Community..............  12/31/86     73         Owned           $ 6,392,000
 Plymouth Meeting, PA
Clearwater.........................   12/1/93    150         Owned
 Clearwater, FL
Colorado Springs...................  12/29/93    155         Owned           $ 8,087,000
 Colorado Springs, CO
Dallas at Treemont (Nursing) ......   6/30/94    114         Owned(2)        $13,332,000
 Dallas, TX
Derry..............................   3/05/93    112         Owned
 Derry, NH
Erie at Bayside....................    9/2/86    141         Leased
 Erie, PA
Fort Myers.........................    9/1/94    110         Leased
 Fort Myers, FL
Gainesville........................   12/1/93    120         Owned           $ 1,129,000
 Gainesville, FL
Gonzales...........................    9/1/94    124         Leased
 Gonzales, LA
Governor's Park....................   11/1/95    150         Owned
 Barrington, IL
Great Bend.........................    9/1/94    160         Leased
 Great Bend, KS
Greater Pittsburgh.................   4/25/91    120         Leased
 Greensburg, PA
Green Briar........................    5/8/88    205         Leased
 Miami, FL
Hanover............................   12/7/92     80         Leased
 Birmingham, AL
Heritage...........................    9/1/94    180         Leased
 Atlanta, GA
Heritage North.....................    9/1/94    121         Leased
 New Iberia, LA
Heritage South.....................    9/1/94     80         Leased
 New Iberia, LA
Hershey at Woodlands...............    2/9/89    213         Owned           $ 5,502,000
 Hershey, PA
Houston Hospital...................   12/1/94     60         Owned           $ 9,794,000
 Houston, TX
Huber Heights at Spring Creek .....  12/14/90    100         Leased
 Huber Heights, OH
Hurst Care Center..................   12/1/93    112         Owned
 Hurst, TX
Indianapolis at Cambridge..........    2/9/89    145         Leased
 Indianapolis, IN
Iowa at Des Moines.................   3/11/93     93         Owned
 Des Moines, IA
Iowa Park..........................    9/1/94     77         Leased
 Iowa Park, TX
Jacksonville.......................   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Jacksonville, FL

                               23

<PAGE>



                                                                                AMOUNT OF
                                         DATE      LICENSED     OWNERSHIP      MORTGAGE ON
         FACILITY/LOCATION             ACQUIRED      BEDS     (LEASED/OWNED)    PROPERTY
- -----------------------------------  ----------- ----------- --------------- --------------
Julia Ribaudo Home.................    7/1/94    120         Leased
 Lake Ariel, PA
Kansas City at Alpine North........   1/25/88    190         Leased
 Kansas City, MO
Kaplan.............................    9/1/94    120         Leased
 Kaplan, LA
Kent Convalescent Center...........    7/1/94    153         Leased
 Smyma, DE
Lafayette..........................    9/1/94     60         Leased
 Lafayette, LA
Las Vegas..........................    6/1/92    118         Owned
 Las Vegas, NV
Maclen Rehabilitation Center ......   12/1/93    120         Owned           $1,313,000
 Lake Worth, FL
Manchester at Hackett Hill.........   4/26/88     68         Owned
 Manchester, NH
Many...............................    9/1/94    128         Leased
 Many, LA
Many South.........................    9/1/94     60         Leased
 Many, LA
Marrero............................    9/1/94    134         Leased
 Marrero, LA
Mayfair Manor......................    9/1/94    100         Leased
 Lexington, KY
Mesa Manor.........................    9/1/94     98         Leased
 Grand Junction, CO
Michigan at Riverbend..............    5/7/88    160         Leased
 Grand Blanc, MI
Mill Hill..........................    9/1/95    110         Leased
 Worcester, MA
Mimosa Manor.......................   12/1/93    150         Leased
 Keller, TX
Minden.............................    9/1/94    230         Leased
 Minden, LA
Mountain View......................   12/5/86    137         Leased
 Greensburg, PA
Nashville..........................    9/l/94    124         Leased
 Nashville, TN
New Hampshire at Claremont.........   3/05/93     68         Owned
 Claremont, NH
New Jersey at Somerset Valley .....  12/20/86     58         Leased
 Bound Brook, NJ
New London at Firelands............  12/14/90     50         Leased
 New London, OH
Northern Virginia..................  12/15/94    114         Leased
 Alexandria, VA
Oakbridge Village..................   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Lakeland, FL
Orange Hills.......................    8/1/92    150         Leased
 Orange, CA
Orange Park........................    9/1/94    105         Leased
 Orange Park, FL
Palm Bay...........................    9/1/94    120         Leased
 Palm Bay, FL
Pierremont.........................    9/1/94    196         Leased
 Shreveport, LA

                               24

<PAGE>



                                                                                AMOUNT OF
                                         DATE      LICENSED     OWNERSHIP      MORTGAGE ON
         FACILITY/LOCATION             ACQUIRED      BEDS     (LEASED/OWNED)    PROPERTY
- -----------------------------------  ----------- ----------- --------------- --------------
Pikes Peak.........................    9/1/94    210         Leased
 Colorado Springs, CO
Pinellas Park......................   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Pinellas Park, FL
Plainview..........................    9/1/94    102         Leased
 Plainview, TX
Plymouth House Rehabilitation .....    7/1/94    154         Leased
 Norristown, PA
Port Charlotte.....................    9/1/94    165         Leased
 Port Charlotte, FL
Pueblo Manor.......................    9/1/94    151         Leased
 Pueblo, CO
Raleigh at Crabtree Valley.........  12/31/91    134         Leased
 Raleigh, NC
St. Louis at Big Bend Woods........   7/27/87    176         Owned
 Valley Park, MO
St. Louis at Gravois...............   7/27/87    167         Leased
 St. Louis, MO
St. Petersburg at William & Mary ..    9/1/87     92         Owned
 St. Petersburg, FL
Sarasota Nursing Pavilion..........   12/1/93    180         Owned           $1,172,000
 Sarasota, FL
Seattle............................   5/25/90    210         Leased
 Seattle, WA
Sebring............................    9/1/94    105         Leased
 Sebring, FL
Shady Oaks Nursing Center..........   12/1/93    179         Owned           $2,181,000
 Sherman, TX
Shoreham...........................    9/1/94    154         Leased
 Marietta, GA
Shreveport.........................    9/1/94    110         Leased
 Shreveport, LA
Southern California at Park
Regency............................    2/1/92     99         Leased
 La Habra, CA
Sunset House.......................    7/1/96     55         Leased
 Burbank, IL
Tarpon Springs.....................   12/1/93    120         Owned
 Tarpon Springs, FL
Terrell............................    9/1/94    140         Leased
 Terrell, TX
Terrell Care Center................    9/1/94     94         Leased
 Terrell, TX
Theron Grainger Nursing Home ......   12/1/93     65         Leased
 Hughes Springs, TX
Thibodaux..........................    9/1/94     60         Leased
 Thibodaux, LA
Trinity Hills Manor................   12/1/93    133         Leased
 Benbrook, TX
Venice Nursing Pavilion North .....   12/1/93    178         Owned           $  644,000
 Venice, FL
Vintage............................    1/1/96    110         Owned(2)
 Denton, TX
Vivian.............................    9/1/94     80         Leased
 Vivian, LA
Waterford Commons..................   1/16/90    101         Owned
 Toledo, OH

                               25

<PAGE>



                                                                                AMOUNT OF
                                         DATE      LICENSED     OWNERSHIP      MORTGAGE ON
         FACILITY/LOCATION             ACQUIRED      BEDS     (LEASED/OWNED)    PROPERTY
- -----------------------------------  ----------- ----------- --------------- --------------
West Carrollton at Elm Creek ......  12/14/90    100         Leased
 West Carrollton, OH
West Palm Beach....................   12/1/93     94         Owned(2)
 West Palm Beach, FL
Whitemarsh.........................   12/1/93    247         Owned
 Whitemarsh, PA
Wichita............................    9/1/94    120         Leased
 Wichita, KS
Wichita Falls......................    9/1/94    120         Leased
 Wichita Falls, TX
Winter Park........................    9/1/94    103         Leased
 Winter Park, FL
Winthrop...........................    9/1/95    150         Leased
 Medford, MA
Woodridge Convalescent Center .....   12/1/93    142         Leased
 Grapevine, TX ....................
</TABLE>
- ----------
     (1)  Consolidated facilities mortgage of $9,314,000.

     (2)  IHS  owns  a  condominium   interest  in  each  of  these  facilities.
          Integrated Living Communities, Inc. ("ILC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary
          of IHS  through  October 9, 1996 and now a company in which IHS owns a
          37% interest,  owns the remaining condominium interest. IHS operates a
          geriatric care facility in each of these facilities,  and ILC operates
          an assisted living facility.


ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

   The Company is involved in various legal  proceedings  that are incidental to
the  conduct of its  business.  The  Company is not  involved  in any pending or
threatened  legal  proceedings  which the Company  believes could  reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition,
liquidity or results of operations.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

   None.

                               26

<PAGE>



                                   PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

                         PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK

   The Common  Stock is traded on the New York Stock  Exchange  under the symbol
"IHS". The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low
last reported sale prices for the Common Stock as reported by the New York Stock
Exchange.

                                                          HIGH             LOW
                                                         -------         -------
CALENDAR YEAR 1995
 First Quarter .................................        $42 1/2         $34 1/2
 Second Quarter ................................         37 1/4          28 5/8
 Third Quarter .................................         32 7/8          27 5/8
 Fourth Quarter ................................         29 3/4          20 3/8


                                                          HIGH             LOW
                                                         ------           ------
CALENDAR YEAR 1996

 First Quarter ...............................          $26              $20 1/8
 Second Quarter ..............................           27 7/8           23 3/8
 Third Quarter ...............................           25 7/8           20 1/2
 Fourth Quarter ..............................           27               22



   As of March 17,  1997,  there were  approximately  658 record  holders of the
Common Stock.

   In 1994,  1995 and 1996 the  Company  declared a cash  dividend  of $0.02 per
share;  prior to 1994, the Company had never declared or paid any cash dividends
on its  Common  Stock.  The  payment  of any  future  dividends  will  be at the
discretion of the Company's Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other
things, future earnings, operations, capital requirements, the general financial
condition  of  the  Company,   contractual  restrictions  and  general  business
conditions.  The Company's  revolving  credit facility  prohibits the payment of
dividends without the consent of the lenders, and the indentures under which the
Company's 10 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2004, 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2002, Series A, and 10 1/4% Senior  Subordinated  Notes due 2006 limit
the payment of dividends unless certain financial tests are met.


                                27

<PAGE>



   ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA


The following tables summarize  certain  selected  consolidated  financial data,
which should be read in conjunction  with the Company's  Consolidated  Financial
Statements  and  related  Notes and  "Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of
Financial  Condition and Results of Operations"  included  elsewhere herein. The
selected  consolidated  financial data set forth below for the five-year  period
ended  December  31,  1996 and as of the end of each of such  periods  have been
derived from the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  of the Company which have
been audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent certified public accountants.
The consolidated  financial  statements as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and for
each of the years in the three year period  ended  December  31,  1996,  and the
independent auditors' report thereon, are included elsewhere herein.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                          -------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               1992         1993          1994          1995         1996
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
                                                   (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S>                                       <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>           <C>
Statement of Operations Data(1)(2):
Net revenues:
 Basic medical services ................  $   100,799   $   113,508  $   269,817   $   368,569   $   389,773
 Specialty medical services ............       88,065       162,017      404,401       770,554       999,209
 Management services and other .........       13,232        20,779       37,884        39,765        45,713
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
   Total ...............................      202,096       296,304      712,102     1,178,888     1,434,695
Cost and expenses:
 Operating expenses ....................      145,623       212,936      528,131       888,551     1,093,948
 Corporate administrative and
  general ..............................       11,927        16,832       37,041        56,016        60,976
 Depreciation and amortization .........        4,334         8,126       26,367        39,961        41,681
 Rent ..................................       19,509        23,156       42,158        66,125        77,785
 Interest, net .........................        1,493         5,705       20,602        38,977        64,110
 Loss from impairment of long lived
  assets(3).............................           --            --           --        83,321            --
 Other non-recurring charges
  (income)(4)...........................           --            --           --        49,639       (14,457)
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
  Earnings (loss) before equity in
   earnings (loss) of affiliates, income
   taxes and extraordinary items .......       19,210        29,549       57,803       (43,702)      110,652
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates           (36)        1,241        1,176         1,443           828
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
  Earnings (loss) before income taxes
   and extraordinary items .............       19,174        30,790       58,979       (42,259)      111,480
Income tax provision (benefit)..........        7,286        12,008       22,117       (16,270)       63,715
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
  Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
   items ...............................       11,888        18,782       36,862       (25,989)       47,765
Extraordinary items(5) .................        2,524         2,275        4,274         1,013         1,431
                                          ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------
   Net earnings (loss) .................  $     9,364   $    16,507  $    32,588   $   (27,002)  $    46,334
                                          ============= ============ ============= ============= ============
Per Common Share (fully diluted)(6):
 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
  items ................................  $      1.01   $      1.35  $      1.73   $     (1.21)  $      1.82
 Net earnings (loss) ...................          .80          1.22         1.57         (1.26)         1.78
                                          ============= ============ ============= ============= ============
Weighted average number of common and
 common equivalent shares outstanding(6)   11,996,815    17,261,079   27,154,153    21,463,464    31,652,620
                                          ============= ============ ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>


                                28


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         DECEMBER 31,
                                   ---------------------------------------------------------
                                       1992       1993       1994        1995        1996
                                   ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- -----------
                                                    (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                <C>         <C>       <C>         <C>         <C>
Balance Sheet Data:
Cash and temporary investments  .  $103,858    $ 65,295  $   63,347  $   41,304  $   41,072
Working capital .................   144,074      69,495      76,383     136,315      57,549
Total assets ....................   313,671     776,324   1,255,989   1,433,730   1,993,107
Long-term debt, including
  current portion ...............   142,620     402,536     551,452     770,661   1,054,747
Stockholders' equity ............   146,013     216,506     453,811     431,528     534,865
</TABLE>
- ----------
(1)  The Company has grown substantially through acquisitions and the opening of
     MSUs,   which   acquisitions  and  MSU  openings   materially   affect  the
     comparability of the financial data reflected herein.
(2)  In 1995, the Company merged with  IntegraCare,  Inc.  ("IntegraCare")  in a
     transaction  accounted  for as a  pooling  of  interests.  Accordingly  the
     Company's  historical  financial  statements  for all periods  prior to the
     effective  date of the merger have been  restated to include the results of
     IntegraCare. See Note 1(o) of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3)  In December 1995, the Company elected early implementation of SFAS No. 121,
     Accounting  for the  Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived
     Assets to Be Disposed Of,  resulting in a non-cash  charge of  $83,321,000.
     See Notes 1(k) and 18 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4)  In 1995 consists  primarily of loss on termination of management  contract,
     costs in  connection  with the merger with  IntegraCare  and  write-off  of
     deferred pre-opening costs. In the fourth quarter of 1995, IHS terminated a
     contract,  entered into in January  1994,  to manage 23 long-term  care and
     psychiatric  facilities  owned by  Crestwood  Hospital  and,  as a  result,
     incurred a loss of  $21,915,000 on the  termination of this contract.  Such
     loss consists of  $8,496,000 of accrued  management  fees,  $11,097,000  of
     loans made to Crestwood Hospital and the owners of Crestwood  Hospital,  as
     well as the interest thereon, and $2,322,000 of contract acquisition costs.
     In connection with the merger with IntegraCare,  IHS incurred $1,939,000 of
     accounting,  legal and other costs in 1995. In the fourth  quarter of 1995,
     IHS  changed  its  accounting  estimate  regarding  the  future  benefit of
     deferred  pre-opening  costs.  As a result,  IHS wrote-off  $25,785,000  of
     deferred  pre-opening  costs in 1995. In 1996  consists  primarily of (i) a
     gain of $34,298,000 from the sale of its pharmacy division,  (ii) a loss of
     $8,497,000  from  its  sale  of  shares  in its  assisted  living  services
     subsidiary, (iii) a $7,825,000 loss on write-off of accrued management fees
     and  loans  resulting  from  the  Company's  termination  of its  ten  year
     management  contract  with All  Seasons,  originally  entered  into  during
     September  1994 and (iv) a $3,519,000  exit cost resulting from the closure
     of redundant  home  healthcare  agencies.  Because IHS'  investment  in the
     Capstone  common stock received in the sale of its pharmacy  division had a
     very small tax basis, the taxable gain on the sale  significantly  exceeded
     the  gain  for  financial  reporting  purposes,   thereby  resulting  in  a
     disproportionately  higher  income tax provision  related to the sale.  See
     "Item 7.  Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial  Condition and
     Results of Operations -- Acquisition and Divestiture  History" and "-- Year
     Ended December 31, 1996 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1995" and Notes
     1(g), 1(o), and 18 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(5)  In 1992 the Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $4,072,000
     relating  primarily  to  prepayment  charges and the  write-off of deferred
     financing  costs.  Such loss,  reduced by the related  income tax effect of
     $1,548,000,  is  presented  for the  year  ended  December  31,  1992 as an
     extraordinary  loss of $2,524,000.  In 1993 the Company  recorded a loss on
     extinguishment of debt of $3,730,000 relating primarily to the write-off of
     deferred  financing  costs.  Such loss,  reduced by the related  income tax
     effect of $1,455,000,  is presented for the year ended December 31, 1993 as
     an extraordinary loss of $2,275,000. In 1994 the Company recorded a loss on
     extinguishment of debt of $6,839,000 relating primarily to the write-off of
     deferred  financing  costs.  Such loss,  reduced by the related  income tax
     effect of $2,565,000,  is presented for the year ended December 31, 1994 as
     an extraordinary  loss of $4,274,000.  In 1995, the Company recorded a loss
     on  extinguishment of debt of $1,647,000  relating  primarily to prepayment
     charges and the write-off of deferred  financing costs. Such loss,  reduced
     by the related  income tax effect of $634,000,  is  presented  for the year
     ended December 31, 1995 as an  extraordinary  loss of $1,013,000.  In 1996,
     the  Company  recorded  a loss on  extinguishment  of  debt of  $2,327,000,
     relating primarily to the write-off of deferred financing costs. Such loss,
     reduced by the related  income tax effect of $896,000,  is presented in the
     statement  of  operations  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  1996 as an
     extraordinary loss of $1,431,000.
(6)  The  weighted  average  number  of  common  and  common  equivalent  shares
     outstanding  for the years ended  December  31, 1992,  1993,  1994 and 1996
     includes the assumed conversion of the convertible  subordinated debentures
     into IHS Common Stock.  Additionally,  interest expense and amortization of
     underwriting  costs related to such  debentures  are added,  net of tax, to
     income for the purpose of  calculating  fully-diluted  earnings  per share.
     Such amounts aggregated  $183,000,  $4,516,000,  $10,048,000 and $9,888,000
     for the years ended December 31, 1992,  1993, 1994 and 1996,  respectively.
     The  weighted  average  number  of  common  and  common  equivalent  shares
     outstanding  for the year ended  December  31,  1995 does not  include  the
     assumed  conversion  of  the  convertible  subordinated  debentures  or the
     related interest  expense and underwriting  costs, as such conversion would
     be anti-dilutive.

                                29
<PAGE>



ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


   Statements  in this  Annual  Report on Form  10-K  concerning  the  Company's
business  outlook or future  economic  performance;  anticipated  profitability,
revenues,  expenses or other financial items; and product line growth,  together
with  other  statements  that are not  historical  facts,  are  "forward-looking
statements"   as  that  term  is  defined   under   Federal   Securities   Laws.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors
which could cause actual results to differ  materially from those stated in such
statements.  Such risks,  uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited
to, the  Company's  substantial  indebtedness,  growth  strategy,  managed  care
strategy,  capital  requirements and recent acquisitions as well as competition,
government regulation,  general economic conditions and the other risks detailed
in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,  including
this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

INTRODUCTION

   In the past 15 years,  the number of people  over the age of 65 began to grow
significantly faster than the overall population.  At the same time, advances in
medical technology have increased the life expectancies of an increasingly large
number  of  medically   complex   patients.   This  trend,   combined  with  the
implementation  of healthcare cost containment  measures by private insurers and
government  reimbursement programs, has created a need for a more cost efficient
alternate  site for the provision of a wide range of medical and  rehabilitative
services which  traditionally  have been provided in an acute care hospital.  To
address this need, the Company has developed  medical specialty units within its
geriatric  care  facilities.  The Company  opened its first MSU in April 1988 in
conjunction with HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Corporation,  and as of December 31,
1996 operated 158 MSUs totaling 3,555 beds. The Company's strategy generally has
been to acquire  geriatric care  facilities and to implement in such  facilities
specialty medical services  programs,  such as MSUs, to treat the more medically
complex  patient.  Beginning in 1993,  the Company  began to expand the range of
related  services it offers to its patients  directly in order to serve the full
spectrum of patients'  post-acute  care needs.  The Company is now able to offer
directly to its patients, rather than through third party providers, a continuum
of care  following  discharge  from an  acute  care  hospital.  IHS'  post-acute
services   include   sub-acute  care,   home  care,   inpatient  and  outpatient
rehabilitation, hospice and diagnostic services.


GENERAL

 BASIC MEDICAL SERVICES

   The Company  includes in basic medical  services  revenues all room and board
charges for its  geriatric  care  patients  (other than  patients in its MSU and
Alzheimer's programs) at its owned and leased geriatric care and assisted living
facilities.

   The  following  table  sets  forth the  Company's  sources  of basic  medical
services revenues by payor type for the periods indicated:

                            YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                ----------------------------------------------
                    1992     1993     1994     1995     1996
                ---------  -------- -------- -------- --------
Private Pay(1)    54.4%     52.9%    40.8%    37.4%    37.0%
Medicare ......   17.1      12.6      9.9     11.5     12.2
Medicaid ......   28.5      34.5     49.3     51.1     50.8
                ---------  -------- -------- -------- --------
  Total .......  100.0%    100.0%   100.0%   100.0%   100.0%
                =========  ======== ======== ======== ========
- ----------

(1)  The  Company   classifies   revenues  from  commercial   insurers,   health
     maintenance  organizations  (HMOs) and other charge-based  sources and from
     individuals  (including  the  co-insurance  portion  of  Medicare  paid  by
     individuals) as private pay.


   The decrease in the percentage of basic medical  services  revenues  received
from  private pay sources and  Medicare  from 1992 to 1996 and the  commensurate
increase in the  percentage  received  from Medicaid was primarily the result of
the higher level of Medicaid  patients in the geriatric care facilities in which
the Company  acquired  ownership or leasehold  interests.  The Company  seeks to
increase the percentage of basic medical services revenues received from private
pay sources and Medicare.


                                30

<PAGE>



   Changes in the mix of the Company's  patients among the private pay, Medicare
and  Medicaid  categories  can  significantly  affect the  profitability  of the
Company's  operations.  Generally,  private  pay  patients  constitute  the most
profitable category of patients and Medicaid patients the least profitable.

   The occupancy  percentages  for those beds from which basic medical  services
revenues  are  derived  are  shown  in the  table  below.  The  percentages  are
calculated  both on the basis of the weighted  average  number of beds  licensed
(regardless  of whether such beds are actually  available  for the  provision of
basic medical  services) and the weighted  average number of beds in service for
the period. In certain  facilities the Company  temporarily  operates fewer beds
than it is  licensed  to  operate  so as to permit  routine  maintenance  and to
accommodate  patients  desiring  private  rooms.  In  addition,  the Company has
removed  beds from  service  for  extended  periods as certain  facilities  have
undergone  construction  projects for  expansion  purposes and to implement  its
medical specialty units. All revenues derived from licensed beds located in MSUs
or used in the Renaissance  Program are included in specialty  medical  services
revenues;  accordingly,  such beds are not  considered  beds licensed or beds in
service for purposes of  determining  occupancy  for those beds from which basic
medical services revenues are derived.

                          YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                  ----------------------------------------
                    1992     1993    1994    1995    1996
                  -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Beds Licensed  .  80.5%    80.6%   83.2%   81.7%   82.7%
Beds in Service   85.2     87.4    92.2    92.7    93.1
                  ======== ======= ======= ======= =======


SPECIALTY MEDICAL SERVICES

   Specialty  medical services revenues include all charges to the Company's MSU
patients   for  room  and  board  as  well  as  all  revenues   from   providing
rehabilitative therapies, pharmaceuticals,  medical supplies and durable medical
equipment to all its patients.  The Company also includes in this classification
all revenues from its Alzheimer's programs and all revenue from its provision of
pharmacy,  rehabilitative,  home healthcare,  mobile x-ray and electrocardiogram
and similar services.

   The  following  table sets forth the Company's  sources of specialty  medical
services revenues by payor type for the periods indicated:

                           YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                 --------------------------------------------
                   1992     1993     1994     1995     1996
                 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Private Pay(1)    51.8%    51.6%    47.6%    48.2%    45.0%
Medicare ......   45.7     45.4     48.2     44.8     48.0
Medicaid ......    2.5      3.0      4.2      7.0      7.0
                 -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
  Total .......  100.0%   100.0%   100.0%   100.0%   100.0%
                 ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
- ----------
(1)  The  Company   classifies   revenues  from  commercial   insurers,   health
     maintenance  organizations  (HMOs) and other charge-based  sources and from
     individuals  (including  the  co-insurance  portion  of  Medicare  paid  by
     individuals) as private pay.


   The  decrease  in the  percentage  of  specialty  medical  services  revenues
received  from private pay sources and Medicare  during the year ended  December
31, 1993 and the  commensurate  increase in Medicaid was primarily the result of
the higher level of Medicaid  patients serviced by the  rehabilitative  services
company  acquired in December  1993 and the  pharmacy  company  acquired in June
1993.  The decrease in the  percentage of specialty  medical  services  revenues
received  from private pay sources  during the year ended  December 31, 1994 and
the  commensurate  increase in Medicare and Medicaid was primarily the result of
the higher  level of  Medicare  and  Medicaid  patients  serviced by the related
services  companies  acquired in 1994, as well as the opening of 49 MSU programs
and  the  expansion  of 18 MSU  programs.  The  decrease  in the  percentage  of
specialty  medical service revenues from Medicare and the commensurate  increase
in Medicaid for the year ended December 31, 1995 was primarily the result of the
higher level of Medicaid patients serviced by the 41 facilities leased in August
1994.  The decrease in the  percentage of specialty  medical  services  revenues
received from private pay sources and the commensurate  increase in Medicare for
the year ended December 31, 1996 was primarily the result of the  acquisition of
large home health companies  throughout 1996. The Company's  experience has been
that  Medicare  patients  constitute  a higher  percentage  of an MSU  program's
initial occupancy.


                                31

<PAGE>

   The average  occupancy rate of the Company's MSU beds (on a weighted  average
basis) was 76.9% in the year ended  December 31, 1996 as compared  with 72.0% in
the year ended  December 31, 1995 and 71.4% in the year ended December 31, 1994.
Average occupancy in the Alzheimer's  programs in the Company's owned and leased
facilities,  which had an  average of 345 beds in the year  ended  December  31,
1996,  394 beds in the year  ended  December  31,  1995 and 314 beds in the year
ended December 31, 1994, was 77.2%, 77.9% and 83.4%, respectively.


   The following table sets forth the percentage of specialty  medical  services
revenues  generated by the  Company's  MSU  programs,  rehabilitation  and other
services and Alzheimer's programs for the periods indicated:

                                  YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                       ---------------------------------------------
                          1992     1993     1994     1995     1996
                       --------- -------- -------- -------- --------
MSU Programs ........   63.6%     71.1%    47.5%    37.7%    37.5%
Other Ancillaries
(1)..................   29.6      25.1     50.8     61.0     61.4
Alzheimer's Programs     6.8       3.8      1.7      1.3      1.1
                       --------- -------- -------- -------- --------
                       100.0%    100.0%   100.0%   100.0%   100.0%
                       ========= ======== ======== ======== ========

- ----------
(1)  Consists of pharmacy,  rehabilitative,  home  healthcare,  mobile x-ray and
     electrocardiogram  and  similar  services.  The Company  sold its  pharmacy
     division in July. See "-- Acquisition and Divestiture History."

   The  percentage  decrease in MSU revenue in 1995 and 1996 was  primarily  the
result of the acquisition of rehabilitation, home healthcare and similar service
companies in connection with the Company's vertical integration strategy and the
implementation  of the  Company's  post-acute  care  network.  MSU  revenue as a
percentage of total revenues and as a percentage of specialty  medical  revenues
is expected to continue  to  decrease  as the Company  implements  its  vertical
integration strategy and continues to expand its post-acute care network through
the  acquisition  of   rehabilitation,   home  healthcare  and  similar  service
companies.  Additionally,  in expanding its post-acute care network, IHS expects
to place less  emphasis on subacute  care through MSUs and more emphasis on home
healthcare.  While IHS added 1,098 MSU beds in 1994 and 938 MSU beds in 1995, it
added only an  additional  383 beds in 1996 and it  anticipates  adding  only an
additional 300 to 400 MSU beds in each of 1997 and 1998.


MANAGEMENT SERVICES AND OTHER


   The Company's management agreements for its geriatric care facilities provide
for a  management  fee to the Company  generally  equal to 4% to 8% of the gross
revenues of the  facility.  In addition,  certain of such  agreements  contain a
provision  wherein the Company may earn an incentive fee based on certain levels
of performance.  See "Item 1. Business -- Management  Services." At December 31,
1996,  the Company was managing 56  geriatric  care  facilities  with a total of
6,337 beds.  Also,  all revenue  derived  from Health Care  Consulting,  Inc., a
specialty  reimbursement  and  consulting  company  with  expertise  in subacute
rehabilitation  programs  which was acquired  effective  September  30, 1993, is
included in this revenue category.

   The revenues derived from certain activities relating to the operation of the
Company's  facilities such as patient laundry,  vending sales,  guest meals, and
beauty and barber  services are  classified in this  category as other  revenue.
Other revenue constituted approximately 17.0%, 16.9% and 16.3%, respectively, of
management services and other revenues during the years ended December 31, 1994,
1995 and 1996.  The Company  expects  other revenue to continue to decrease as a
percentage of management services and other revenues.


ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE HISTORY

FACILITY EXPANSION

   The Company  commenced  operations on March 25, 1986.  From inception to June
30, 1988, the Company  acquired seven  geriatric care facilities with a total of
900 beds and acquired  leasehold  interests in seven  geriatric care  facilities
having a total of 1,050  beds.  The Company  initiated  its MSU program in April
1988, in conjunction with HEALTHSOUTH Rehabilitation Corporation,  with a 16 bed
unit serving patients with traumatic brain injury at its Gravois facility.

                                32

<PAGE>



   During the fiscal  year ended June 30, 1989 the  Company  acquired  leasehold
interests in six geriatric care  facilities  having 974 beds and entered into an
agreement to manage one geriatric care facility  having 121 beds. One of the six
leased  facilities,  having 143 beds, was subject to a sublease to a third party
and was managed by the Company for such third  party.  The  sublease  terminated
February  2,  1991 and the  facility  was  treated  as a leased,  rather  than a
managed, facility. In addition, the Company opened two MSU programs totalling 35
beds.


   During  fiscal year ended June 30, 1990 the Company  acquired  one  geriatric
care facility  having 101 beds, a leasehold  interest in one facility having 210
beds,  and a 49% joint  venture  interest in a 160 bed  geriatric  care facility
which was managed by the Company until its purchase in September  1994. IHS also
entered into agreements to manage three other  geriatric care facilities  having
468 beds and  acquired  90%  (assuming  the  exercise of all options and related
exchange   rights)   of  the   stock  of   Professional   Community   Management
International,  Inc. ("PCM"),  which managed  residential  retirement  community
living units in Southern  California.  The Company sold PCM in 1994. The Company
also opened six MSU programs totalling 77 beds.


   In December 1990 the Company acquired  leasehold  interests in four geriatric
care facilities having 328 beds and received by assignment management agreements
covering 12 facilities  having 1,403 beds. On July 24, 1990, the Company assumed
the  management of 14 of these 16 facilities  and,  subsequent to July 24, 1990,
assumed the management of the remaining two facilities, pending the consummation
of the  acquisition.  In 1991 the  owners  of four of these  managed  facilities
terminated the Company's management  agreement for those facilities.  During the
six months ended December 31, 1990 the Company opened four MSU program totalling
71 beds.


   In December 1991 the Company  leased two geriatric care  facilities  having a
total of 258 beds. The Company also opened six MSU programs totalling 106 beds.


   During  1992 the  Company  expanded  its MSU focus by  opening  thirteen  MSU
programs totaling 250 beds at its facilities, expanding seven MSU programs by 61
beds and  converting its  neuro-rehabilitation  MSU program for the treatment of
patients with traumatic  brain injury,  which was operated in  conjunction  with
HEALTHSOUTH  Rehabilitation  Corporation,  to a 16 bed complex care MSU program.
Also the Company  expanded by acquiring one geriatric care facility with a total
of 120 beds,  leasing  five  facilities  having a total of 640 beds and entering
into thirteen management  contracts having a total of 1,481 beds. The total cost
of  the  aforementioned  acquisitions  was  approximately  $13.9  million  which
includes  all costs to secure the facility or  leasehold  interest.  None of the
acquisitions were individually  significant and all were financed with cash flow
from operations and borrowings under the Company's line of credit.


   During  1993,  the Company  expanded its MSU focus by opening 30 MSU programs
totaling 442 beds (including four MSU programs  totalling 84 beds at its managed
facilities)  and  expanding 24 MSU programs by 140 beds. On December 1, 1993 the
Company acquired  substantially  all of the United States  operations of Central
Park Lodges, Inc. ("CPL"),  consisting of 30 geriatric care facilities (24 owned
and 6 leased) and nine  retirement  facilities,  totaling 5,210 beds, a division
which provides pharmacy consulting services and supplies  prescription drugs and
intravenous  medications to geriatric care facilities through five pharmacies in
Florida,  Pennsylvania  and Texas,  and a  division  which  provides  healthcare
personnel and support  services to home  healthcare  and  institutional  markets
through five branch locations located in Florida and  Pennsylvania.  The Company
disposed  of  seven  retirement  facilities  and  five  of  the  geriatric  care
facilities  acquired  from CPL which the Company did not  consider to fit within
its  post-acute  care  strategy.  The  total  cost  of the CPL  acquisition  was
approximately   $185.3  million,   including  $20.1  million  in  assumption  of
indebtedness, warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company
at a  purchase  price per share of $28.92  (valued at $1.4  million),  and other
direct  acquisition  costs.  The $163.8  million  cash paid to purchase  CPL was
financed using the Company's term loan and revolving credit facility. The number
of  shares  and  price  per  share  are  subject  to  adjustment  under  certain
circumstances. In addition, the Company agreed to provide consulting services to
Trizec for the development of subacute care programs at its Canadian facilities.
The Company  received a consulting  fee of $4.0 million and $3.0 million in 1994
and 1995, respectively.


   During 1993, the Company also acquired eight  geriatric care  facilities (two
of which had  previously  been leased by IHS),  leased one  facility and entered
into nine management contracts.

                                33

<PAGE>



   During 1994, the Company  continued to expand its MSU focus by opening 49 MSU
programs  totalling 998 beds (including four MSU programs  totalling 102 beds at
its managed  facilities  which  includes 33 beds located at a facility no longer
managed by the Company as of August  1994) and  expanding 18 MSU programs by 100
beds.  During  the  same  period,  the  Company  acquired  five  geriatric  care
facilities (two of which had been previously  leased and three of which had been
managed by IHS),  leased 49 (three of which had been previously  owned and seven
of which had been previously  managed) and entered into 42 management  contracts
(five of which have become leased  facilities,  one of which has become an owned
facility and one of which was terminated).


   Effective January 1, 1994, the Company entered into an agreement to manage 23
facilities in  California,  consisting of 14 geriatric  care  facilities  having
1,875 beds and nine  psychiatric  facilities  having 1,265 beds (the  "Crestwood
Facilities"),   owned  by  certain   affiliated   partnerships  (the  "Crestwood
Partnerships")  and  leased by  Crestwood  Hospitals,  Inc.  ("Crestwood").  The
management  agreement  had a term of ten years and  provided for payments to IHS
based upon a  percentage  of the gross  revenues  of the  Crestwood  Facilities.
Pursuant  to this  transaction,  IHS had  agreed  to  loan  Crestwood  up to $11
million, including a $7 million line of credit. IHS was granted purchase options
whereby  it had the  option  upon  expiration  of its  management  agreement  to
purchase certain  partnership  interests of the partnerships which own 19 of the
23 Crestwood  Facilities at a purchase price equal to the product  determined by
multiplying  (i) the sum of (a) ten times the net cash flow of the 19 facilities
for the year ended  December  31, 2003,  plus (b) the amount of the  outstanding
mortgages on the 19  facilities,  by (ii) a percentage  equal to the  percentage
ownership of the partners whose interests IHS chooses to purchase.  IHS also had
an option to purchase Crestwood on the expiration of the management agreement at
a purchase price equal to fair market value  determined by an appraisal.  If IHS
elected  to  purchase  Crestwood  prior  to the  expiration  of  the  management
agreement,  it was obligated to pay Crestwood a break-up fee of $6 million.  The
Company was  obligated  to  purchase  Crestwood  if it elected to  purchase  the
partnership  interests of the partnerships  which own the Crestwood  Facilities.
IHS paid the stockholders of Crestwood a non-refundable  purchase option deposit
consisting of $3 million in cash and 168,067  shares of IHS Common  Stock.  This
agreement was terminated in 1995 and, as a result,  the Company  incurred a loss
of $21,915,000. See Note 18 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

   In February 1994 the Company entered into management agreements to manage, on
an interim basis,  eight geriatric care facilities,  aggregating  1,174 beds, in
Delaware,  Massachusetts,  New Jersey and  Pennsylvania  previously  operated by
IFIDA Health Care Group Ltd.  ("IFIDA").  Upon the earlier of the  completion by
the owners of the eight facilities of the refinancing of certain debt or May 18,
1995, IHS was obligated to lease and operate these  facilities,  and was granted
an option to purchase any or all of these  facilities.  Five of these facilities
were  subsequently  leased  by the  Company  in July  1994  and  one  management
agreement  for a facility was  terminated  in August  1994.  The  remaining  two
facilities  were leased in 1995. The annual lease payments for these  facilities
currently  are $4.1  million.  The  purchase  price per facility is equal to the
greater of its fair market value or its  allocable  percentage  (as agreed to by
the parties) of $59.5  million ($57 million if the option is exercised  prior to
the seventh  year of the lease).  The Company has to date made  purchase  option
deposits  aggregating  $6.6  million with  respect to these  facilities,  and is
obligated to make  additional  purchase  option  deposits  aggregating  $500,000
during  each year of the  agreement.  IHS has  agreed to loan the  owners of the
eight  facilities  an  aggregate  of up to  $3.5  million  for  working  capital
purposes,  and  issued to the owners of the eight  facilities  an  aggregate  of
90,000 shares of Common Stock.               

   In May 1994 the Company sold its 49% interest in two separate  joint ventures
formed  with  Sunrise  Terrace,  Inc.  ("Sunrise")  to develop  and  operate two
assisted living facilities.  Each facility was to be managed by Sunrise; Sunrise
had a 51%  interest  in, and the Company had a 49%  interest  in, the  venture's
capital,  earnings and losses.  Sunrise had an option to purchase the  Company's
interest in either  venture at any time,  and the Company had a right to require
Sunrise to purchase the Company's interest in the Fairfax, Virginia venture. The
assisted living facility in Fairfax, Virginia opened in October 1990; the second
facility was being constructed in Bound Brook, New Jersey at the time of sale.

   In May 1990, a wholly owned subsidiary of IHS,  Integrated of Amarillo,  Inc.
("IAI"), purchased a geriatric care facility in Amarillo, Texas, and contributed
the  facility to a joint  venture in exchange for a 49%  interest  therein.  The
Company managed the facility, for which it received a management fee equal to 6%
of


                                34

<PAGE>



gross  revenues.  The venturers  shared in the venture's  capital,  earnings and
losses in accordance with their respective  interests in the venture except that
net taxable operating losses were borne 100% by the other venturer. In September
1994, the Company purchased the remaining 51% interest in this joint venture.


   As of August 31, 1994 the Company entered into a Facilities Agreement,  Lease
Agreement and certain other  agreements with Litchfield  Asset  Management Corp.
("LAM")  pursuant to which it leased,  effective  September 1, 1994, on a triple
net basis,  43  geriatric  care  facilities  (consisting  of 41 skilled  nursing
facilities and two  retirement  centers),  including two  facilities  previously
leased  and  two  facilities  previously  managed  by the  Company  (the  "LPIMC
Facilities"),  aggregating  approximately  5,400 beds located in 12 states.  The
Company's current annual lease payments are approximately  $17.4 million,  based
upon the annual debt  service of monies  borrowed  by LAM to purchase  the LPIMC
Facilities and repay approximately $150 million in existing indebtedness of such
facilities.  In addition, the Company made refundable lease deposits aggregating
$29 million,  and will make  additional  refundable  deposits during the initial
term (including any extension thereof) of the leases  aggregating  approximately
$4 million  per annum.  Rent  payments  are  subject  to  escalation  commencing
September  1997 in an amount equal to two percent  (three percent if the Company
elects to pay such increase in shares of the Company's  Common Stock) of the net
annual  incremental  revenues  of  the  LPIMC  Facilities  (subject  to  certain
maximums). The leases have initial terms of seven years (subject to extension of
up to five years under certain circumstances), subject to renewal by the Company
for one additional  period of seven years and three  additional  periods of five
years each, and the Company has guaranteed all lease  payments.  The Company has
also  received  options to purchase  each of the LPIMC  Facilities,  at any time
after nine months  prior to the end of the seventh  year,  for a purchase  price
that will represent (i) during the seventh through  eleventh years following the
lease  commencement  date,  such  facility's  allocable  percentage of the total
amount of $343 million (to be increased  annually  after the seventh year by the
rate of increase in the consumer  price index) and (ii) beginning in the twelfth
year  following  the lease  commencement  date,  the  greater of (a) fair market
value,  (b) 125% of the  release  cost of the monies  borrowed  by LAM which are
applicable  to such facility or (c) five times the  contribution  margin of such
facility.  The Company loaned LAM's  principal  stockholders  an aggregate of $3
million. In addition, the Company issued LAM warrants to purchase 300,000 shares
of the Company's  Common Stock at an exercise price of $31.33 per share, and has
granted  LAM  "piggy-back"  registration  rights  with  respect to the shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants.  The Company has agreed to
issue up to an  additional  50,000  shares of  Common  Stock if the  leases  are
terminated  prior to September 1, 2006. The agreement with LAM requires that the
Company meet certain  financial tests. IHS has sublet two of these facilities to
ILC.

   In September 1994, the Company  entered into a management  agreement with All
Seasons to manage six  geriatric  care  facilities  with 872 beds located in the
State of Washington.  During the fourth  quarter of 1996 the Company  terminated
its management  contract with All Seasons.  As a result of the termination,  the
Company incurred a $7.8  million loss on the  termination.  See Note 18 of Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.

   In February 1995, the Company entered into a management agreement to manage a
190 bed geriatric care facility located in Aurora, Colorado.

   In March 1995, the Company  entered into a management  agreement to manage 34
geriatric care facilities in Texas, California,  Florida, Nevada and Mississippi
(the "Preferred Care  Facilities").  The management  agreement has a term of ten
years and  provides  for  payments to the  Company  based upon a  percentage  of
adjusted  gross  revenues  and  adjusted   earnings  before   interest,   taxes,
depreciation and amortization of the Preferred Care Facilities.  The Company has
also been granted an option to purchase the Preferred Care  Facilities,  between
March 29, 1996 and the date of the termination of the management agreement,  for
$80 million net of purchase option deposits plus adjustments for inflation.  The
Company has a non-refundable purchase option deposit of $20.6 million which will
be applied  against  the  purchase  price if the  Company  elects to acquire the
facilities.

   During 1995, the Company  purchased five  geriatric care  facilities  (two of
which were previously leased). Also, the Company leased three facilities, all of
which  were  previously  managed.  The  total  cost of  these  acquisitions  was
approximately  $42.9 million which  includes legal fees and other costs incurred
to secure the facilities or leasehold interests in the facilities.

   During 1995, the Company  continued to expand its MSU focus by opening 31 MSU
programs totalling 691 beds (including two MSU programs totalling 63 beds at its
managed  facilities) and expanding  existing  programs by 177 beds (including 17
beds at managed facilities).

                                35


<PAGE>





   In January 1996, the Company  entered into agreements to manage four assisted
living  facilities  in  California  and Ohio  having a total  of 234  beds.  The
management agreements subsequently were transferred to ILC.

   In January 1996, the Company  purchased Vintage Health Care Center, a 110 bed
skilled nursing and assisted living facility in Denton,  Texas for $6.9 million.
A condominium interest in the assisted living portion of this facility,  as well
as in the assisted  living portion of the Company's  Dallas at Treemont and West
Palm Beach facilities, were transferred as a capital contribution to ILC in June
1996.

   In May 1996, the Company assumed leases for a 96 bed skilled nursing facility
and a 240 bed residential facility located in Las Vegas, Nevada.

   In July 1996, the Company assumed a lease for a skilled  nursing  facility in
Chicago, Illinois.

   In  December  1996,  the  Company  sold its  Palestine  facility  located  in
Palestine, Texas. Total proceeds from the sale were $1.3 million.

   In  addition,   in  1996  the  Company  transferred  to  ILC,  as  a  capital
contribution, ownership of three facilities.

   During 1996,  the Company opened MSU programs  totalling 184 beds  (including
one MSU programs  totalling  28 beds at its managed  facilities)  and  expanding
existing programs by 199 beds.


VERTICAL INTEGRATION


   During 1993 the Company  began to implement  its  strategy of  expanding  the
range of related  services it offers  directly to its patients in order to serve
the full spectrum of patient needs following acute hospitalization. As a result,
the Company is now able to offer  directly to its patients,  rather than through
third-party providers, home healthcare,  rehabilitation (physical,  occupational
and speech), and mobile x-ray and  electrocardiogram  and similar services.  See
"Item 1. Business -- Company Strategy."

   In June 1993, the Company  acquired all of the  outstanding  stock of Patient
Care Pharmacy, Inc. ("PCP"), a California corporation engaged in the business of
providing  pharmacy  services to geriatric care facilities and other  healthcare
providers in Southern  California.  The Company  combined the  operations of PCP
with CPL's pharmacy operations. The total cost for PCP was $10,400,000 including
$9,840,000  representing  the issuance of 425,674 shares of the Company's Common
Stock. In addition,  the Company had agreed to make  contingent  payments in the
shares of the  Company's  Common  Stock  following  each of the next three years
based upon the  earnings  of PCP.  On March 3,  1995,  the  Company  and the PCP
stockholders terminated all rights to contingent payments in consideration for a
payment of $3.5 million in the form of 92,434  shares of IHS Common  Stock.  IHS
sold this  business  in July  1996.  See "--  Divestitures  -- Sale of  Pharmacy
Division."


   In July 1993,  Comprehensive  Post Acute  Services,  Inc.  ("CPAS"),  a newly
formed  subsidiary 80% owned by the Company and 20% owned by Chi Systems,  Inc.,
formerly Chi Group,  Inc.  ("Chi"),  acquired  joint  ventures and  contracts to
develop and manage  subacute  programs from Chi. Chi is a healthcare  consulting
company in which John  Silverman,  a director of the Company,  is President  and
Chief Financial Officer and an approximately 16% stockholder. The purchase price
was  $200,000  and IHS had made  available a loan  commitment  of  $300,000  for
working capital purposes, which loan bore interest at a rate equal to Citicorp's
base rate plus four percent. Chi granted the Company the option to purchase, and
Chi had the right to require the Company to  purchase,  at any time between July
1, 1997 and September 1, 1997,  Chi's 20% equity interest in CPAS for a purchase
price  equal to 20% of the  greater of (i) three times the pre-tax net income of
CPAS for the year then ended or (ii) five times the after-tax net income of CPAS
for the year then  ended.  In  connection  with this  transaction,  the  Company
engaged Chi to act as consultant with respect

                                36

<PAGE>



to the  Company's  transitional  care units.  The  consulting  agreement,  which
expires June 30, 1997, provides for the payment, in four equal installments,  of
a $100,000 annual  consulting fee. As of July 21, 1994 the Company purchased the
remaining  20% of CPAS from Chi for 5,200  shares of IHS Common  Stock valued at
$159,900.


   In October 1993,  the Company  acquired,  effective as of September 30, 1993,
Health Care Systems,  Inc., which owns Health Care Consulting,  Inc. ("HCC") and
RMi,  Inc., a  Rehabilitation  Company  ("RMI"),  for  $1,850,000  in cash and a
five-year  earnout,  up to a maximum of  $3,750,000,  based upon  achievement of
pre-tax  earnings  targets.  HCC is a  specialty  reimbursement  and  consulting
company with expertise in subacute rehabilitation  programs. RMI provides direct
therapy services,  including physical therapy,  occupational  therapy and speech
pathology, to healthcare facilities. RMI also provides management and consulting
services in the oversight and training of therapists  employed by geriatric care
facilities to facilitate higher quality patient care. In July, 1996, the Company
issued  warrants to purchase  20,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase  price
per share of $37.88 to each of Scott Robertson,  Gary Kelso and Grantly Payne in
exchange for their rights under the five-year earn-out agreement.

   In  December  1993,  the  Company  purchased  all of  the  capital  stock  of
Associated Therapists  Corporation,  d/b/a Achievement Rehab ("Achievement"),  a
provider  of  rehabilitation  therapy  services  on a contract  basis to various
geriatric  facilities in Minnesota,  Indiana and Florida.  The purchase price of
$22.5 million  consisted of 839,865 shares of the Company's  Common Stock (based
on the  average  price  of the  stock of  $26.79),  plus a  contingent  earn-out
payment,  also  payable  in shares of Common  Stock,  based  upon  increases  in
Achievement's earnings in 1994, 1995 and 1996 over a base amount. The total cost
was  applied  primarily  to  intangible  assets.  The final  earn-out  amount of
approximately $26,439,000 was paid in March 1997 through the issuance of 976,504
shares of IHS Common Stock.

   On July 7, 1994, the Company  acquired all the  outstanding  capital stock of
Cooper Holding  Corporation  ("Cooper"),  a Delaware  corporation engaged in the
business of providing mobile x-ray and  electrocardiogram  services to long-term
care and subacute care  facilities in  California,  Florida,  Georgia,  Indiana,
Nebraska,  Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas and Virginia. The purchase price for Cooper was
approximately $44.5 million,  including $19.9 million  representing the issuance
of 593,953  shares of the Company's  Common Stock and options to acquire  51,613
shares of Common Stock (based on the average  closing  price of the Common Stock
of $30.81  over the 30 day period  prior to June 2, 1994,  the date on which the
Cooper  acquisition  was publicly  announced).  In addition,  the Company repaid
approximately $27.2 million of Cooper's debt.

   On August 8, 1994, the Company acquired substantially all the assets of Pikes
Peak Pharmacy,  Inc., a company which provides  pharmacy services to patients at
nine  facilities in Colorado  Springs,  Colorado  which have an aggregate of 625
beds, for $646,000.  The Company  subsequently sold this business as part of the
sale of the pharmacy division.

   On September 23, 1994 the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of
Pace Therapy, Inc., a company which provides physical, occupational,  speech and
audiology therapy services to approximately 60 facilities in Southern California
and Nevada.  The  purchase  price for Pace was $5.8  million,  representing  the
issuance of 181,822  shares of the  Company's  Common  Stock.  In addition,  the
Company repaid approximately $1.6 million of Pace's debt.

   On October  7, 1994 the  Company  acquired  all of the  outstanding  stock of
Amcare,  Inc.,  an  institutional  pharmacy  serving  approximately  135 skilled
nursing facilities in California,  Minnesota,  New Jersey and Pennsylvania.  The
purchase   price  for  Amcare  was  $21.0  million,   including   $10.5  million
representing  the issuance of 291,101 shares of the Company's  Common Stock. The
Company subsequently sold this business in the sale of its pharmacy division.

   On October 11, 1994 the Company acquired  substantially  all of the assets of
Pharmaceutical  Dose Service of La., Inc., an institutional  pharmacy serving 14
facilities.  The purchase price for PDS was $4.2 million, including $3.9 million
representing  the issuance of 122,117 shares of the Company's  Common Stock. The
Company subsequently sold this business in the sale of its pharmacy division.


   On November  2, 1994 the Company  acquired  all of the  outstanding  stock of
CareTeam  Management  Services,  Inc., a home health  company  serving  Arizona,
Kansas, Missouri, New Mexico, North

                                37

<PAGE>



Carolina and Texas.  The purchase for CareTeam was $5.9 million,  including $5.2
million  representing  the issuance of 147,068  shares of the  Company's  Common
Stock.

   On November  3, 1994 the Company  acquired  all of the  outstanding  stock of
Therapy Resources, a company which provides physical,  occupational,  speech and
audiology  services to  approximately  22 geriatric care facilities and operates
seven  out-patient  rehabilitation  facilities.  The  purchase  price  was  $1.6
million.

   On November  3, 1994 the Company  acquired  all of the  outstanding  stock of
Rehab People,  Inc., a company which provides physical,  occupational and speech
therapy services to approximately 38 geriatric care facilities in Delaware,  New
York, North Carolina and  Pennsylvania.  The purchase price for Rehab People was
$10 million representing the issuance of 318,471 shares of Common Stock.

   On November 3, 1994,  the Company  acquired  certain assets of Portable X-Ray
Service of Rhode Island,  Inc., a mobile x-ray company,  for a purchase price of
$2.0 million  including  $700,000  representing the issuance of 19,739 shares of
the Company's Common Stock.


   On November 18, 1994 the Company acquired  substantially all of the assets of
Medserv  Corporation's  Hospital Services Division,  which provides  respiratory
therapy. The purchase price was $21.0 million.

   On December 9, 1994,  the Company  acquired all rights of Jule  Institutional
Supply, Inc. under a management  agreement with Samaritan Care, Inc. ("Samaritan
Care"), an entity which provides hospice services, for a purchase price of $14.0
million,  representing  the issuance of 375,134  shares of the Company's  Common
Stock. In addition,  the Company acquired the membership  interests in Samaritan
Care for no additional consideration.

   On December 23, 1994, the Company  acquired all of the  outstanding  stock of
Partners Home Health,  Inc., a home health infusion  company  operating in seven
states.  The  purchase  price was $12.4  million,  representing  the issuance of
332,516 shares of the Company's Common Stock.


   Between  August 1994 and January 1995,  the Company  acquired six  additional
radiology and diagnostic  service  providers for an aggregate  consideration  of
$3.8  million.  These  entities  provide  radiology and  diagnostic  services in
Indiana, Louisiana, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Texas.


   In January 1995, the Company acquired four ancillary services companies which
provide  mobile  x-ray and  electrocardiogram  services  to  long-term  care and
subacute care facilities.  The total purchase price was $3.6 million,  including
$300,000  representing  the  issuance of 7,935  shares of the  Company's  Common
Stock. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $3.2 million.


   In February  1995,  the Company  acquired all of the assets of ProCare Group,
Inc. ("ProCare") and its affiliated entities, which provide home health services
in Broward, Dade and Palm Beach counties,  Florida. The total purchase price was
$3.9 million,  including $3.6 million representing the issuance of 95,062 of the
Company's  Common  Stock.  In  addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of
acquisition  of $675,000.  Total  goodwill at the date of  acquisition  was $4.4
million.


   In February  1995,  the  Company  purchased  the assets of Epsilon  Equipment
Corporation  ("Epsilon"),  which provides mobile video fluoroscopy procedures to
skilled nursing  facilities for the diagnosis of dysphasia for the aspiration of
foods and liquids causing pneumonia. The total purchase price was $200,000, plus
an earnout based on the future  earnings of the  business,  payable in shares of
the Company's  Common Stock. In addition,  the Company  incurred direct costs of
acquisition  of  $500,000  and repaid  debt of Epsilon  of  $961,000.  The total
goodwill at the date of acquisition was $1.9 million.


   In February 1995, the Company  entered into a management  agreement to manage
Total Home Health Care, Inc. and Total Health Service, Inc. (collectively "Total
Home  Health"),  which are  private-duty  and  Medicare  certified  home  health
agencies in the Dallas/Ft.  Worth, Texas market,  pursuant to which a subsidiary
of the  Company  received a  management  fee of $10 per home visit by Total Home
Health  personnel.  The Company was also granted a five-year  option to purchase
Total Home Health for a purchase price of $5.0 million.

                                38

<PAGE>



   In March 1995,  the  Company  purchased  Samaritan  Management,  Inc.,  which
provides hospice services in Michigan. Total purchase price was $5.5 million. In
addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of  acquisition  of $1.0 million.
Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $6.8 million.

   In March  1995,  the  Company  acquired  substantially  all of the  assets of
Fidelity Health Care,  Inc., a company which provides home healthcare  services,
temporary  staffing services and infusion services in Ohio. Total purchase price
was $2.1 million. In addition,  the Company incurred direct costs of acquisition
of $350,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $2.3 million.


   In April 1995, the Company  purchased the assets of Hometown Nurses Registry,
which  provides  home  healthcare  in Tennessee.  The total  purchase  price was
$500,000.  In addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of  acquisition  of
$150,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $646,000.


   In April 1995,  the Company  purchased  the assets of Bernard's  X-Ray Mobile
Service,  which  provides  x-ray  services to long-term  care and subacute  care
facilities.  The total  purchase  price was $100,000.  Total goodwill at date of
acquisition was $90,000.

   In May 1995, the Company  purchased the assets of Stewart's  Portable  X-Ray,
Inc.,  which  provides  x-ray  services  to  long-term  care and  subacute  care
facilities.  The total purchase price was $1.9 million. In addition, the Company
incurred direct costs of $100,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was
$1.8 million.

   In May 1995, the Company purchased Immediate Care Clinic, an emergency clinic
in Amarillo, Texas for approximately $225,000.

   In June 1995, the Company acquired three ancillary  services  companies which
provide  mobile x-ray and  electrocardiogram  services to long-term and subacute
care  facilities.  The total purchase price was $2.2 million.  Total goodwill at
the date of acquisition was $2.5 million.


   In August 1995, the Company  acquired all of the outstanding  stock of Senior
Life Care Enterprises,  Inc. ("SLC"),  which provides home health,  supplemental
staffing,  and  management  services.  The total purchase price was $6.0 million
representing  the issuance of 189,785 shares (the "SLC Shares") of the Company's
Common Stock. In addition,  the Company  incurred direct costs of acquisition of
$700,000. The total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $5.6 million.

   In September 1995, the Company merged with IntegraCare, Inc. ("IntegraCare"),
which provides  physical,  occupational  and speech  therapy to skilled  nursing
facilities in Florida and operated seven physician  practices,  in a transaction
that was  accounted for as a pooling of  interests.  Accordingly,  the Company's
historical  financial  statements for all periods prior to the effective date of
the  merger  have been  restated  to include  the  results  of  IntegraCare.  In
addition,  the  Company  incurred  $1.9  million  of costs  as a  result  of the
IntegraCare  merger.  This amount is included as a  non-recurring  charge in the
Company's Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1995.

   In September 1995, the Company purchased Mobile X-Ray Limited Partnership,  a
provider of electrocardiogram services in Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and
the District of Columbia.  The total purchase price was $1.4 million.  The total
goodwill at the date of purchase was $1.8 million.

   In September 1995, the Company  purchased  Southern  Nevada Physical  Therapy
Associates, which provides outpatient physical therapy, for $500,000.

   In November 1995, the Company  purchased  Chesapeake  Health,  which provides
electrocardiogram  services.  The  total  purchase  price was $1.1  million.  In
addition, the Company incurred direct costs of acquisition of $75,000. The total
goodwill at the date of acquisition was $1.1 million.

   In December 1995, the Company  purchased  Miller  Portable  X-Ray.  The total
purchase  price was  $295,000.  The total  goodwill at the date of purchase  was
$275,000.

                                39


<PAGE>




   In January 1996,  the Company  acquired the assets of two  ancillary  service
companies which provide mobile x-ray services. The total purchase price was $1.3
million. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $1.2 million.

   In March 1996,  the Company  acquired all of the  outstanding  stock of Rehab
Management Systems,  Inc., which operates outpatient  rehabilitative clinics and
inpatient therapy centers. The total purchase price was $10.0 million, including
$8.0 million representing the issuance of 385,542 shares of the Company's Common
Stock.  In addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of acquisition of $2.9
million. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $12.8 million.

   In May 1996,  the Company  acquired all of the assets of Hospice of the Great
Lakes,  Inc., which provides  hospice  services in Illinois.  The total purchase
price was $8.2  million  representing  the  issuance  of  304,822  shares of the
Company's  Common  Stock.  In  addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of
acquisition of $1.0 million.  Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $9.1
million.

   In June 1996, the Company acquired the assets of American  Medical  Services,
Inc., which provides mobile  diagnostic  services.  The total purchase price was
$45,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $42,000.

   In July 1996, the Company sold its pharmacy division. See "-- Divestitures --
Sale of Pharmacy Division."

   In August 1996,  the Company  acquired all of the  outstanding  stock of J.R.
Rehab Associates,  Inc., which provides rehab therapy services to nursing homes,
hospitals and other  healthcare  providers.  The total  purchase  price was $2.1
million.  In  addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of  acquisition  of
$200,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $3.1 million.

   In August 1996, the Company  acquired the assets of Colorado  Portable X-ray,
Inc., which provides mobile  diagnostic  services.  The total purchase price was
$422,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $372,000.

   In August 1996, the Company  acquired the assets of ExtendiCare of Tennessee,
Inc., which provides home healthcare services. The total purchase price was $3.4
million.  In  addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of  acquisition  of
$200,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $1.9 million.

   In August 1996,  the Company  acquired the assets of Edgewater  Home Infusion
Services,  Inc., which provides home infusion services. The total purchase price
was $8.0 million. In addition,  the Company incurred direct costs of acquisition
of $300,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $7.7 million.

   In  September  1996,  the  Company  acquired  the  assets of  Century  Health
Services,  Inc.,  which provides home  healthcare  services.  The total purchase
price was $2.4  million.  In addition,  the Company  repaid  approximately  $1.6
million of Century's  debt. In addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of
acquisition of $200,000.  Total  goodwill at the date of  acquisition  was $12.1
million.

   In  September  1996,  the Company  acquired all of the  outstanding  stock of
Signature  Home Care,  Inc.,  which  provides  home  healthcare  and  management
services.  The total  purchase  price was $9.2 million,  including  $4.7 million
representing  the issuance of 196,374 shares of the Company's  Common Stock.  In
addition,  the Company repaid approximately $1.9 million of Signature's debt. In
addition,  the Company  incurred  direct costs of  acquisition  of $2.5 million.
Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $21.1 million.

   In October 1996, the Company acquired,  through merger, First American Health
Care of Georgia,  Inc.,  which  provides  home  healthcare  services.  The total
purchase price was $154.1 million in cash plus contingent payments of up to $155
million. In addition,  the Company incurred direct costs of acquisition of $22.0
million.  Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $227.4 million.  See "--
First American Acquisition."

   In October 1996, the Company acquired the assets of Laboratory Corporation of
America,  which provides mobile x-ray services in Ohio. The total purchase price
was $75,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $55,000.

                                40


<PAGE>




   In November  1996,  the Company  acquired  the assets of Mediq  Mobile  X-ray
Services,  Inc., which provides mobile diagnostic  services.  The total purchase
price was $10.1  million,  including $5.2 million  representing  the issuance of
203,721 shares of the Company's Common Stock. In addition,  the Company incurred
direct  costs of  acquisition  of $5.5  million.  Total  goodwill at the date of
acquisition was $15.6 million.

   In November  1996, the Company  acquired the assets of Total Rehab  Services,
LLC and Total Rehab Services 02, LLC, which provide contract  rehabilitative and
respiratory services. The total purchase price was $8.0 million,  including $2.7
million  representing  the issuance of 106,559  shares of the  Company's  Common
Stock.  In  addition,  the Company  repaid  approximately  $3.9 million of Total
Rehab's debt. In addition,  the Company  incurred direct costs of acquisition of
$1.3 million. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $12.0 million.

   In  November  1996,  the Company  acquired  all of the  outstanding  stock of
Lifeway,  Inc., which provides  physician and disease management  services.  The
total purchase price was $900,000  representing the issuance of 38,502 shares of
the  Company's  Common  Stock.  IHS also issued 48,129 shares of Common Stock to
Robert Elkins,  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,  in payment
of  outstanding  loans of $1.1 million from Mr. Elkins to LifeWay.  In addition,
the Company incurred direct costs of acquisition of $275,000.

   In December 1996, the Company  acquired the assets of Redi-Ray,  Inc.,  which
provides  mobile x-ray  services.  The total purchase price was $450,000.  Total
goodwill at the date of acquisition was $400,000.

   In January 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of In-Home
Healthcare,  Inc., which provides home healthcare  services.  The total purchase
price was $3.2  million.  In  addition,  the Company  incurred  direct  costs of
acquisition  of $250,000.  Total  goodwill at the date of  acquisition  was $3.9
million.

   In February  1997,  the Company  acquired the assets of Portable  X-Ray Labs,
Inc.,  which provides mobile x-ray  services.  The total purchase price was $4.9
million. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $5.7 million.

   In February  1997,  the Company  acquired the assets of  Professional  Health
Services,  Inc., which provides mobile x-ray services.  The total purchase price
was $350,000. Total goodwill at the date of acquisition was $321,000.

   In March  1997,  the  Company  acquired  the assets of  Doctor's  Home Health
Agency,  Inc.,  which provides home healthcare in Florida.  Total purchase price
was $350,000.

   In addition,  IHS has reached  agreements  in principle to acquire a contract
rehab company in Florida for approximately $1.4 million, mobile x-ray company in
North  Carolina for  approximately  $225,000 and a contract rehab company in the
midwest for approximately  $23.1 million.  There can be no assurance that any of
these  pending  acquisitions  will be  consummated  on the  proposed  terms,  on
different  terms or at all.  IHS has also  reached an  agreement in principle to
manage a home health company in Tennessee,  although there can be no assurance a
management agreement will be entered into.

FIRST AMERICAN ACQUISITION

   On October 17, 1996, IHS acquired  through merger First American  Health Care
of Georgia,  Inc., a provider of home health services in 21 states,  principally
Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Tennessee. IHS
believes the  acquisition  of First  American is an  important  component in the
implementation of its post-acute care network.

   The  purchase  price for  First  American  was  $154.1  million  in cash plus
contingent  payments of up to $155  million.  The  contingent  payments  will be
payable if (i)  legislation  is enacted that changes the Medicare  reimbursement
methodology  for  home  health  services  to  a  prospectively  determined  rate
methodology,  in whole or in part, or (ii) in respect of any year the percentage
increase  in the  seasonally  unadjusted  Consumer  Price  Index  for all  Urban
Consumers for the Medical Care expenditure  category (the "Medical CPI") is less
than 8% or,  even if the  Medical  CPI is greater  than 8% in such year,  in any
subsequent year prior to 2004 the percentage increase in the Medical CPI is less
than 8%. If  payable,  the  contingent  payments  will be paid as  follows:  $10
million for 1999, which must be paid on or before February 14, 2000; $40 million
for 2000, which must be paid on or before February 14, 2001; $51 million


                                41

<PAGE>




for 2001,  which must be paid on or before  February 14,  2002;  $39 million for
2002,  which must be paid on or before  February 14,  2003;  and $15 million for
2003,  which must be paid on or before  February 14, 2004. IHS borrowed the cash
purchase  price paid at the closing under its revolving  credit  facility.  $115
million of the $154.1  million paid at closing was paid to HCFA,  the Department
of Justice and the United States  Attorney for the Southern  District of Georgia
in settlement of claims by the United States  government  seeking repayment from
First American of certain  overpayments  and  unallowable  reimbursements  under
Medicare  (the "HCFA  Claims").  The total  settlement  with the  United  States
government  was $255 million;  the remaining  $140 million will be paid from the
contingent payments to the extent such payments become due. Substantially all of
First  American's  revenues  are derived  from  Medicare.  The  following  table
summarizes  certain selected  financial and operating data of First American for
the three years ended December 31, 1995 and the nine months ended  September 30,
1995 and 1996. The selected historical  financial  information of First American
has been derived from, the historical consolidated financial statements of First
American.  The  results  for the nine months  ended  September  30, 1996 are not
necessarily indicative of the results achieved for the full fiscal year.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       NINE MONTHS
                                                                          ENDED
                                   YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,            SEPTEMBER 30,
                             ----------------------------------- -----------------------
                                 1993        1994        1995        1995        1996
                             ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
                                                  ($ IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                          <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Total revenues(1)..........  $  340,897  $  452,163  $  563,747  $  439,873  $  370,654
Total expenses.............     356,387     496,647     673,658     515,332     402,106
Loss from operations.......     (15,490)    (44,484)   (109,911)    (75,459)    (31,452)
Net loss...................     (15,557)    (55,314)   (110,376)    (75,776)    (36,189)

Visits to patient homes ...   5,036,000   7,433,203   9,024,271   6,966,451   5,731,026
Number of States...........          17          22          23          21          21
Number of service
locations..................         288         379         456         426         410
Number of employees
(est.).....................       9,000      12,000      16,000      15,000      13,700

</TABLE>
- ----------

(1)  As a result of the settlement of the HCFA Claims,  First American  recorded
     reductions  to patient  service  revenues  of $8.7  million for all periods
     preceding December 31, 1992, $11.4 million, $29.3 million and $54.6 million
     for the years ended  December 31, 1993,  1994 and 1995,  respectively,  and
     $41.0  million for the nine months ended  September  30, 1995.  There was a
     reduction  in  revenue  from the  settlement  of the HCFA  Claims  of $10.4
     million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996.

PROPOSED CORAM ACQUISITION

   On October 19, 1996,  IHS and Coram  entered into a definitive  agreement and
plan  of  merger  (the  "Merger  Agreement")  providing  for  the  merger  of  a
wholly-owned  subsidiary of IHS into Coram,  with Coram  becoming a wholly-owned
subsidiary of IHS. On March 30, 1997, IHS and Coram agreed to amend the terms of
the merger  agreement,  effective the close of business on Friday April 4, 1997,
unless either party terminates the amendment prior to its  effectiveness.  Under
the amended agreement,  the exchange ratio will be reduced to 0.15 shares of IHS
Common Stock for each share of Coram  common  stock from the  original  exchange
ratio of 0.2111 shares of IHS Common Stock for each share of Coram common stock.
Based on the  closing  price of the IHS Common  Stock on the last  business  day
prior to execution of the amendment agreement,  IHS is paying $4.35 per share of
Coram Common Stock.  IHS expects to issue  approximately  7.11 million shares in
the merger,  and to reserve  approximately 2.35 million shares for issuance upon
exercise  of  outstanding  Coram  options  and  warrants.  IHS expects to assume
approximately  $375  million  of Coram's  indebtedness  in  connection  with the
transaction.  The  amendment is subject to approval by both Boards of Directors,
and may be  terminated  by  either  party  for any  reason  before  the close of
business on Friday April 4, 1997.

                                42


<PAGE>




   The Merger is intended to qualify as a tax free reorganization,  as permitted
by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and a "pooling of
interests"  for  accounting  and  financial  reporting  purposes.  The amendment
eliminates most of the original closing conditions from the merger agreement. If
the  amendment  becomes  effective,  IHS will be  obligated  to pay  Coram a $25
million  break-up fee if the Merger is not  consummated  by May 31, 1997,  which
date may be extended by either  party by up to 60 days,  or,  subject to certain
limited conditions, if IHS otherwise terminates the merger agreement. The Merger
is subject to approval by the stockholders of IHS and Coram.

   Coram is a leading provider of alternate site (outside the hospital) infusion
therapy and related services in the United States,  operating  approximately 110
branches  located  in 43  states.  Infusion  therapy  involves  the  intravenous
administration of anti-infective,  chemotherapy, pain management,  nutrition and
other therapies. Other services offered by Coram include lithotripsy, mail-order
pharmacy,  pharmacy benefit  management and other  non-intravenous  products and
services.

   Coram  was  formed on July 8,  1994 as a result  of a merger  (the  "Four-Way
Merger")  by and among T(2)  Medical,  Inc.,  Curaflex  Health  Services,  Inc.,
Medisys,  Inc.  and  HealthInfusion,  Inc.,  each of which  was a  publicly-held
national or regional  provider of home  infusion  therapy and related  services.
Each of these other  companies  became and is now a  wholly-owned  subsidiary of
Coram. This transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interests.

   Coram has made a number of acquisitions since operations commenced,  the most
significant of which was the acquisition of substantially  all of the assets and
the assumption of certain  specified  liabilities of the alternate site infusion
business and certain related businesses (the "Caremark  Business") from Caremark
effective  April 1, 1995.  Coram further  broadened its  geographic  coverage by
acquiring H.M.S.S.,  Inc, a leading regional provider of home infusion therapies
based in Houston,  Texas,  effective  September  12,  1994.  As a result of such
mergers,  Coram became the largest  provider of alternate site infusion  therapy
services in the United States based on breadth of service and total revenues.

DIVESTITURES

   On July 11, 1991,  the Company sold its audiology  business to Hearing Health
Services,  Inc., a newly-formed  affiliate of  privately-held  Foster Management
Company. The sale involved all customer lists, license agreements, store leases,
property and equipment,  accounts  receivable  and  merchandise  inventory.  The
Audiology  Division's  products  and  services,  which were offered at 34 retail
outlets  (of which 12 were  located  in  speech  pathologist/professional/doctor
offices)  in  Florida  and  Illinois,  included  hearing  aids,  protective  and
assistive  listening  devices,  and  hearing,  testing and aural  rehabilitation
services.  The Company received $5 million for  substantially  all the assets of
the  Audiology  Division as  follows:  $1 million in cash and a  combination  of
common and  preferred  stock  valued by  independent  financial  advisors  at $4
million. The common stock was repurchased for $2.6 million plus interest in July
1996 and the preferred stock is convertible  under certain  conditions and has a
liquidation  preference  of $2  million.  Approximately  $450,000  of  the  cash
proceeds were paid to NovaCare, Inc., an affiliate of Foster Management Company,
representing  amounts owed by IHS to NovaCare,  Inc. for services rendered.  The
Company determined to discontinue the audiology business in June 1990 because it
could not be integrated  effectively  into its primary  business.  A substantial
portion of the  audiology  business had been  acquired from Dr. Thomas F. Frist,
Jr., who was a director of the Company until June 1993.

   On  April  27,  1994,  the  Company  sold its  approximate  92%  interest  in
Professional Community Management International, Inc. ("PCM") to PCM at its book
value of $4.3  million.  The  Company  accepted a  promissory  note for the full
amount of the purchase  price,  which note bears interest at 6.36% per annum and
is payable by PCM in installments over a 40 year period.  The promissory note is
secured by a pledge of PCM stock held by certain PCM stockholders and a security
interest in all tangible and intangible  assets of PCM. Certain  stockholders of
PCM also  executed  personal  guarantees  with  respect  to the  payment of $1.2
million  over a period of six years,  subject to reduction in an amount equal to
the amortization of the principal amount of the note. PCM manages  approximately
41,000  residential  condominium  units in  retirement  communities  in Southern
California.

   In developing its post-acute  healthcare system,  IHS continuously  evaluates
whether  owning  and  operating   businesses  which  provide  certain  ancillary
services, or contracting with third parties for such services, is

                                43


<PAGE>




more  cost-effective.  As a result,  the Company is continuously  evaluating its
existing  operations  to determine  whether to retain or divest  operations.  To
date,  IHS has  divested its  pharmacy  division and a majority  interest in its
assisted living division,  and may divest additional  divisions or assets in the
future.

   Sale of Pharmacy  Division.  In July 1996, IHS sold its pharmacy  division to
Capstone  Pharmacy  Services,  Inc.  ("Capstone")  for a purchase  price of $150
million,  consisting of cash of $125 million and shares of Capstone common stock
having a value  of $25  million.  In  connection  with the sale of the  pharmacy
division,  IHS  agreed  that  prior  to  July  2001  neither  it nor  any of its
subsidiaries  would be  involved,  directly  or  indirectly,  in the  operation,
management  or conduct of any  business  that  provides  institutional  pharmacy
dispensing  or  consulting  services to  long-term  care  facilities  (including
skilled  nursing  facilities)  located  within  a 150  mile  radius  of any  IHS
long-term  care  facility or any  pharmacy  sold to, or operated  by,  Capstone,
except  in  certain  limited  circumstances.  The  Company's  pharmacy  division
operated  institutional  pharmacies  in eight states  providing  service to over
40,000 beds within 379 facilities.  Approximately  17% of the beds are currently
owned,  leased or managed by IHS. IHS' revenues for the years ended December 31,
1995  and  1996  included  revenue   generated  by  the  pharmacy   division  of
approximately $91.0 million (of which $17.5 million was revenue from services to
IHS  facilities)  and  approximately  $63.6  million (of which $11.3 million was
revenue from services to IHS facilities),  respectively.  The Company's earnings
(loss)  before  income  taxes for the years  ended  December  31,  1995 and 1996
included  earnings (loss) before income taxes generated by the pharmacy division
of approximately $6.6 million and $6.4 million, respectively. IHS has determined
that its ownership of pharmacy operations is not critical to the development and
implementation of its post-acute care network strategy.

   Sale of Assisted Living  Services  Division.  On October 9, 1996,  Integrated
Living Communities,  Inc. ("ILC"), at the time a wholly-owned  subsidiary of IHS
which provides  assisted living and related  services to the private pay elderly
market,  completed  an initial  public  offering of ILC common  stock.  IHS sold
1,400,000  shares of ILC common  stock in the  offering,  for which it  received
aggregate net proceeds of  approximately  $10.4 million.  In addition,  ILC used
approximately   $7.4  million  of  the  proceeds  from  the  offering  to  repay
outstanding  indebtedness to IHS.  Following the offering,  IHS continues to own
2,497,900 shares of ILC common stock,  representing 37.3% of the outstanding ILC
common stock. Following the ILC Offering IHS loaned $3.4 million to ILC.

   ILC  currently  operates 23  residential-style  assisted-living  communities,
which  comprise a  combination  of housing,  personalized  support  services and
healthcare in a non-institutional  setting designed to respond to the individual
needs of the elderly who need assistance with certain activities of daily living
but who do not require  the level of  healthcare  provided in a skilled  nursing
facility.  ILC's  facilities  (11 owned,  eight  leased and four  managed)  have
approximately 2,460 beds in ten states. In addition, ILC is currently developing
29 new assisted living facilities (having approximately 2,200 beds), of which 20
(having  approximately  1,500  beds) are  expected  to open  during  1997.  IHS'
revenues  for the  years  ended  December  31,  1995  and 1996  include  revenue
generated by ILC of approximately $16.3 million and $17.1 million, respectively.
The Company's  earnings  (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December
31, 1995 and 1996 include  earnings  (loss) before income taxes generated by ILC
of approximately $(4.0) million and $1.7 million,  respectively.  Because of its
rapid growth  strategy,  ILC expects to incur losses at least  through the first
quarter of 1998. As a result of IHS' approximately 37% equity investment in ILC,
IHS will recognize  approximately  37% of ILC's income or loss from  operations.
IHS has determined that the direct operation of  assisted-living  communities is
not required for its post-acute care network strategy.

                                44


<PAGE>

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

   The  following  table  sets  forth  for  the  fiscal  periods  indicated  the
percentage  of net  revenues  represented  by  certain  items  reflected  in the
Company's  statement of operations and the percentage  change in such items from
the prior corresponding fiscal periods.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              PERCENTAGE OF NET         PERIOD TO PERIOD
                                                                   REVENUES           INCREASE (DECREASE)
                                                          ------------------------- -----------------------
                                                                                        YEAR        YEAR
                                                                                       ENDED       ENDED
                                                                                      DECEMBER    DECEMBER
                                                          YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,    31, 1995    31, 1996
                                                          -------------------------   COMPARED    COMPARED
                                                            1994     1995    1996     TO 1994     TO 1995
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
<S>                                                       <C>      <C>     <C>      <C>         <C>
Net revenues:
 Basic medical services ................................   37.9%    31.3%   27.2%     36.6%       5.8%
 Specialty medical services ............................   56.8     65.4    69.6      90.5       29.7
 Management services and other .........................    5.3      3.3     3.2       5.0       15.0
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
  Total Revenues .......................................  100.0    100.0   100.0      65.6       21.7
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
Costs and Expenses:
 Operating expenses ....................................   74.2     75.4    76.2      68.2       23.1
 Corporate administrative and general ..................    5.2      4.8     4.3      51.2        8.9
 Depreciation and amortization .........................    3.7      3.4     2.9      51.6        4.3
 Rent ..................................................    5.9      5.6     5.4      56.9       17.6
 Interest, net .........................................    2.9      3.3     4.5      89.2       64.5
 Loss from impairment of long-lived assets..............     --      7.0      --         *          *
 Other non-recurring charges (income)...................     --      4.2    (1.0)        *          *
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
  Earnings (loss) before equity in earnings of
   affiliates, income taxes and extraordinary items ....    8.1     (3.7)    7.7    (175.6)     353.2
Equity in earnings of affiliates .......................    0.2      0.1     0.1      22.7      (42.6)
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
  Earnings (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary
   items ...............................................    8.3     (3.6)    7.8    (171.7)     363.8
Federal and state income taxes .........................    3.1     (1.4)    4.5    (173.6)     491.6
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
  Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items ...........    5.2     (2.2)    3.3    (170.5)     283.8
Extraordinary items ....................................    0.6      0.1     0.1     (76.3)      41.3
                                                          -------- ------- -------- ----------- -----------
  Net earnings (loss) ..................................    4.6     (2.3)    3.2    (182.9)     271.6
                                                          ======== ======= ======== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
   * Not meaningful.


YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995

   Net revenues for the year ended December 31, 1996 increased  $255.81  million
or 21.7% to $1,434.70  million from the comparable period in 1995. Such increase
was  attributable  to (1)  growth in  revenues  from  facilities  and  ancillary
companies in operation in both periods and  facilities  and ancillary  companies
acquired  during  1995,  as  well as the  conversion  of MSU  beds  at  existing
facilities of $78.17  million,  (2) the addition of new  facilities  acquired or
leased and ancillary service businesses acquired in 1996 which increased revenue
by $171.69 million,  and (3) increased  management services and other revenue of
$5.95 million.  The increase in revenues was partially offset by the sale of the
pharmacy  division in July 1996,  which  generated  revenues of $91.0 million in
1995 and $63.6 million in 1996. In addition,  net revenues  include revenues for
ILC of $16.3  million,  and $17.1 million in 1995 and 1996  (through  October 9,
1996).  Basic medical services revenue  increased $21.20 million,  or 5.8%, from
$368.57  million in 1995 to  $389.77  million  in 1996.  Of the  $21.20  million
increase,  $12.20  million,  or 57.5%,  was  attributable to the addition of 391
leased and 110 owned beds in 1996.  The remainder of the increase was due to the
addition of  facilities  during  1995,  partially  offset by the  conversion  of
existing basic medical  services beds to MSU beds.  Specialty  medical  services
revenue  increased  from  $770.55  million to $999.21  million.  Of the  $228.66
million  increase,  $158.87 million,  or 69.5%, was attributable to revenue from
acquisitions  subsequent to December 31, 1995.  The remainder of the increase is
due to increased revenue at facilities in operation in both periods,  facilities
and  ancillary  companies  acquired  during 1995,  and the  conversion  of basic
medical  services beds to MSU beds in 1996  partially  offset by the sale of the
pharmacy division and a majority interest in ILC.  Management services and other
revenues  increased from $39.77 million to $45.71 million.  The increase was due
to the addition of four  management  contracts in 1996, 43 management  contracts
during  1995 and  improved  operating  results  at  facilities  managed  in both
periods, partially offset by the termination in December 1995 of an agreement to
manage 23 facilities.

                                45


<PAGE>


   Total expenses for the period  increased from $1,222.59  million to $1,324.04
million,  an increase  of 8.3%.  This  increase  was due to the  acquisition  of
facilities and ancillary  companies  subsequent to December 31, 1995,  partially
offset by the sale of the  pharmacy  division  and a majority  interest  in ILC.
Salaries,  wages and benefits paid to personnel  increased  $144.37 million,  or
26.3%,  from the year ended December 31, 1995. Of the $144.37 million  increase,
approximately  $86.50  million was  attributable  to  facilities  and  ancillary
companies  acquired  subsequent  to December 31, 1995.  The  remaining  increase
resulted from salary increases for existing employees, increases in salaries due
to  facilities  and  ancillary  companies  acquired  during  1995,  as  well  as
additional  personnel needed due to increased  census and the increased  medical
acuity level of the Company's patients.  Other operating expenses, which include
physician fees and fees paid to independent contractors providing rehabilitative
therapy,  utilities,  food supplies and facility  maintenance,  increased $61.03
million, or 18.0%, in 1996 as compared to 1995. Of this increase,  approximately
$58.79 million was attributable to the  aforementioned  facilities and ancillary
companies acquired in 1996.

   Corporate administrative and general expenses for the year ended December 31,
1996 increased by $4.96 million,  or 8.9%,  over the comparable  period in 1995.
This increase primarily represents additional  operations,  information systems,
finance,  accounting and other personnel to support the growth of owned,  leased
and  managed  facilities  and  related  services  businesses.  Depreciation  and
amortization  increased  to $41.68  million  during the year ended  December 31,
1996, a 4.3% increase as compared to $39.96 million in the comparable  period of
1995.  Of  the  $1.72  million  increase,  $4.01  million  was  attributable  to
depreciation and amortization at facilities and ancillary businesses acquired in
1996.  The  remaining  increase  was  primarily  due  to  the  amortization  and
depreciation  related to increased routine and capital  expenditures at existing
facilities,  increased  debt  issue  costs and  increases  in  depreciation  and
amortization  of  facilities  and  ancillary  companies  acquired  during  1995,
partially  offset by a change in  accounting  method in 1996 from  deferring and
amortizing  pre-opening  costs to  expensing  them when  incurred.  Rent expense
increased  by $11.66  million,  or 17.6%,  over the  comparable  period in 1995,
primarily as a result of  increased  rental  equipment  at  ancillary  companies
acquired  during  1996,  two  leaseholds  acquired  in  1996  and  increases  in
contingent  rentals  based on gross  revenues.  Net interest  expense  increased
$25.13 million during the year ended  December 31, 1996 to $64.11  million.  The
increase was  primarily the result of the full year effect of the 9 5/8% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2002 issued in May 1995, the 10 1/4% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2006 issued in May 1996, and increased  borrowings under the Company's
$700 million revolving credit facility which closed in May 1996.

   In the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the Company,  as well as industry  analysts,
concluded  that Medicare and Medicaid  reform was  imminent.  Both the House and
Senate  balanced  budget  proposals  proposed a  reduction  in future  growth in
Medicare and Medicaid  spending  from 10% a year to  approximately  4-6% a year.
While  Medicare  and  Medicaid  reform  had been  discussed  prior to the fourth
quarter,  the Company came to believe  that a future  reduction in the growth of
Medicare and Medicaid spending was virtually a certainty.  Such reforms include,
in the near  term,  a  continued  freeze in the  Medicare  routine  costs  limit
("RCL"),   followed  by  reduced   increases  in  later  years,  more  stringent
documentation  requirements for Medicare RCL exception  requests,  reductions in
the  growth  in  Medicaid  reimbursement  in most  states,  as  well  as  salary
equivalency in rehabilitative  services,  and, in the longer term (2-3 years), a
switch to a  prospective  payment  system for home care and nursing  homes,  and
repeal of the "Boren  Amendment",  which  requires  that  states  pay  hospitals
"reasonable  and  adequate"  rates.  The  Company  estimated  the  effect of the
aforementioned  reforms on each nursing and subacute facility, as well as on its
rehabilitative  services,  respiratory therapy, home care, mobile diagnostic and
pharmacy divisions by reducing (or in some cases increasing) the future revenues
and expense growth rates for the impact of each of the  aforementioned  factors.
Accordingly,  these events and  circumstances  triggered  the early  adoption of
Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  ("SFAS")  No. 121 in the fourth
quarter of 1995.  In  accordance  with SFAS No. 121, the Company  estimated  the
future cash flows expected to result from those assets to be held and used.

   In  estimating  the  future  cash flows for  determining  whether an asset is
impaired,  and if  expected  future  cash  flows  used in  measuring  assets are
impaired, the Company grouped its assets at the lowest level for which there are
identifiable cash flows independent of other groups of assets. These levels were
each of the individual nursing/subacute facilities, and each of the home health,
rehabilitative  therapy,  respiratory  therapy,  pharmacy and mobile diagnostics
divisions. The results of comparing future


                                46

<PAGE>




undiscounted  cash flows to historical  carrying value were that some individual
nursing  facilities  and one  assisted living  facility  were  identified for an
impairment  charge.  None of the  remaining  facilities  or business  units were
eligible since only those  facilities or business units where the carrying value
exceeded the undiscounted cash flows are considered impaired.  Prior to adoption
of SFAS 121,  the Company  evaluated  impairment  on the entity  level.  Such an
evaluation yielded no impairment as of September 30, 1995.

   After  determining  the  facilities identified for an  impairment  charge the
Company  determined the estimated the fair value of such  facilities.  Also, the
Company obtained valuation  estimates prepared by independent  appraisers or had
received  offers from  potential  buyers on six of the  facilities  eligible for
impairment,  comprising 72.4% of the total charge. Such valuation estimates were
obtained to corroborate  the Company's  estimate of value.  The excess  carrying
value of  goodwill,  buildings  and  improvements,  leasehold  improvements  and
equipment  above the fair  value was  $83.32  million  (of which  $1.53  million
represented  goodwill and $81.79 million represented property and equipment) and
is included in the  statement of  operations  for 1995 as loss on  impairment of
long-lived assets.

   In 1996, IHS had non-recurring income of $14.46 million, consisting primarily
of a gain of $34.30  million from the sale of the pharmacy  division,  partially
offset  by a loss of  $8.50  million  from its sale of  shares  of ILC,  a $7.82
million loss  related to the  termination  of a management  contract and a $3.52
million,  non-recurring  charge resulting from the closure of certain  redundant
home health agencies.  During the fourth quarter of 1995, the Company terminated
a 10 year contract  entered into in January 1994 to manage 23 long-term care and
psychiatric  facilities in California owned by Crestwood Hospital.  The terms of
the contract  required  the payment of a  management  fee to IHS and a preferred
return to the Crestwood  owners.  IHS terminated  the  management  contract with
Crestwood  Hospital due primarily to changes in California  Medicaid rates which
no longer  provided  sufficient cash flow at the facilities to support both IHS'
management fee and the preferred return to the owners. As a result,  the Company
incurred a loss of $21.92 million.  Such loss consists of the write-off of $8.50
million of management fees,  $11.10 million of loans made to Crestwood  Hospital
and the owners of Crestwood,  as well as the interest thereon, and $2.32 million
of contract  acquisition  costs.  During the third quarter of 1995,  the Company
merged with  IntegraCare,  Inc. in a  transaction  accounted for as a pooling of
interests.  In connection  with this  transaction,  the Company  incurred merger
costs of $1.94 million for accounting,  legal and other costs.  In addition,  in
the fourth  quarter of 1995 IHS changed its  accounting  estimate  regarding the
future  benefit  of  deferred   pre-opening  costs.  This  change  was  made  in
recognition  of the  change  in the  estimated  future  benefit  of  such  costs
resulting from the effect of the  aforementioned  Medicare and Medicaid reforms.
As a result, the company wrote-off $25.78 million of deferred pre-opening costs.
See "-- Acquisition and Divestiture History."

   Equity in earnings of  affiliates  decreased by 42.6% to $828,000  from $1.44
million in the  comparable  period of 1995.  Equity in  earnings  of  affiliates
include for 1996 IHS' 37.3% interest in the earnings  (loss) of ILC from October
9, 1996,  the closing date of ILC's initial public  offering,  which resulted in
ILC no longer being a wholly owned subsidiary of IHS.

   Earnings  before income taxes and  extraordinary  item increased by 363.8% to
$111.48  million for the year ended  December 31, 1996, as compared to a loss of
$42.26 million for the comparable period in 1995. The increase was primarily due
to  certain  non-cash  charges  and  income  discussed  previously  as  well  as
significant acquisitions during 1996. The provision for state and federal income
taxes increased from a benefit of $16.27 million in 1995 to an expense of $63.72
million in 1996. Net earnings and fully diluted earnings per share for 1996 were
$46.33 million and $1.78 per share, respectively, compared to net loss and fully
diluted  loss per share for 1995 of $27.00  million and $1.26 per share.  During
the year ended December 31, 1996,  the Company  incurred a $1.43 million (net of
tax  benefit)  or 4  cents  a share  (fully-diluted)  extraordinary  loss on the
extinguishment  of  debt,  as  compared  to  $1.01  million  or 5  cents a share
(fully-diluted)  in 1995.  Weighted  average shares  increased  from  21,463,464
(fully-diluted)  in 1995 to  31,652,620  (fully-diluted)  in 1996.  The weighted
average shares  increased  because the impact of the convertible  debentures and
options  outstanding  were not included in weighted  average shares because they
were anti-dilutive in 1995.


                                47

<PAGE>




YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994

   Net revenues for the year ended December 31, 1995 increased  $466.79  million
or 65.6% to $1,178.89  million from the comparable period in 1994. Such increase
was  attributable  to (1)  growth in  revenues  from  facilities  and  ancillary
companies in operation in both periods and  facilities  and ancillary  companies
acquired  during  1994,  as  well as the  conversion  of MSU  beds  at  existing
facilities of $410.50  million,  (2) the addition of new facilities  acquired or
leased and ancillary  service business  acquired in 1995 which increased revenue
by $54.41 million,  and (3) increased  management  services and other revenue of
$1.88 million.  Basic medical  services  revenue  increased  $98.75 million,  or
36.6%,  from $269.82  million in 1994 to $368.57  million in 1995. Of the $98.75
million  increase,  $7.67 million,  or 7.8%, was attributable to the addition of
433 leased and 442 owned beds in 1995.  The remainder of the increase was due to
the addition of facilities  during 1994,  partially  offset by the conversion of
existing basic medical  services beds to MSU beds.  Specialty  medical  services
revenue  increased  from  $404.40  million to $770.55  million.  Of the  $366.15
million  increase,  $46.44 million,  or 12.7%,  was attributable to revenue from
acquisitions  subsequent to December 31, 1994.  The remainder of the increase is
due to increased revenue at facilities in operation in both periods,  facilities
and  ancillary  companies  acquired  during 1994,  and the  conversion  of basic
medical  services  beds to MSU  beds in  1995.  Management  services  and  other
revenues  increased from $37.88 million to $39.77 million.  The increase was due
to the addition of 43  management  contracts and improved  operating  results at
facilities  managed in both  periods  partially  offset by (1) the  purchase  of
facilities  that  were  previously  managed,  (2) the  reduction  in the  Trizec
consulting  fee  from $4  million  to $3  million,  (3) the  cancellation  of 29
management contracts (including 23 from Crestwood) during 1995.

   Total  expenses for the period  increased  from $654.30  million to $1,222.59
million, an increase of 86.9%. Of the $568.29 million increase, $360.42 million,
or 63.4%,  was due to an increase in  operating  expenses.  Salaries,  wages and
benefits paid to personnel  increased  $216.95 million,  or 65.2%, from the year
ended  December 31, 1994. Of the $216.95  million  increase,  $34.39 million was
attributable  to  facilities  and  ancillary  companies  acquired  subsequent to
December 31, 1994.  The remaining  increase  resulted from salary  increases for
existing  employees,  increases  in salaries  due to  facilities  and  ancillary
companies  acquired during 1994, as well as additional  personnel  needed due to
increased  census  and the  increased  medical  acuity  level  of the  Company's
patients.  Other operating expenses,  which include physician fees and fees paid
to independent  contractors providing  rehabilitative therapy,  utilities,  food
supplies and facility  maintenance,  increased  $143.47  million,  or 73.5%,  as
compared to December 31, 1994. Of this increase, $12.67 million was attributable
to the aforementioned facilities and ancillary companies acquired in 1995.

   Corporate administrative and general expenses for the year ended December 31,
1995 increased by $18.98 million,  or 51.2%, over the comparable period in 1994.
This increase primarily represents additional  operations,  information systems,
finance,  accounting and other personnel to support the growth of owned, leased,
and  managed  facilities  and  related  services  businesses.  Depreciation  and
amortization  increased  to $39.96  million  during the year ended  December 31,
1995, a 51.6% increase as compared to $26.37 million in the comparable period of
1994. Of the $13.59 million increase,  $852,000 was attributable to depreciation
and  amortization at facilities and ancillary  businesses  acquired in 1995. The
remaining  increase  was  primarily  due to the  amortization  and  depreciation
related to increased  routine and capital  expenditures at existing  facilities,
increased  amortization  of deferred  pre-opening  costs for newly  opened MSUs,
increased debt issue costs and increases in  depreciation  and  amortization  of
facilities and ancillary  companies acquired during 1994. Rent expense increased
by $23.97 million,  or 56.9%, over the comparable period in 1994,  primarily the
result  of the full  year  effect  of fifty  leaseholds  acquired  in 1994,  the
acquisition  of three  leaseholds  acquired in 1995, and increases in contingent
rentals  based  on gross  revenues,  partially  offset  by the  purchase  of two
geriatric care facilities previously leased by the Company. Net interest expense
increased  $18.38  million  during the year ended  December  31,  1995 to $38.98
million. The increase was primarily the result of the full year effect of 10 3/4
% Senior  Subordinated  Notes due 2004  issued in July 1994,  the 9 5/8 % Senior
Subordinated  Notes due 2002 issued in May 1995, and increased  borrowings under
the Company's  $500 million  credit and term loan  facility  which closed in May
1995.

   In the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the Company,  as well as industry  analysts,
concluded  that Medicare and Medicaid  reform was  imminent.  Both the House and
Senate  balanced  budget  proposals  proposed a  reduction  in future  growth in
Medicare and Medicaid spending from 10% a year to approximately 4-6%


                                48

<PAGE>




a year.  While  Medicare and  Medicaid  reform had been  discussed  prior to the
fourth  quarter,  the Company  came to believe  that a future  reduction  in the
growth of Medicare and Medicaid spending was virtually a certainty. Such reforms
include,  in the near term, a continued freeze in the Medicare RCL,  followed by
reduced increases in later years, more stringent documentation  requirements for
Medicare  RCL  exception   requests,   reductions  in  the  growth  in  Medicaid
reimbursement in most states,  as well as salary  equivalency in  rehabilitative
services, and, in the longer term (2-3 years), a switch to a prospective payment
system for home care and  nursing  homes,  and repeal of the "Boren  Amendment",
which requires that states pay hospitals  "reasonable and adequate"  rates.  The
Company estimated the effect of the  aforementioned  reforms on each nursing and
subacute  facility,  as  well  as on its  rehabilitative  services,  respiratory
therapy,  home care, mobile diagnostic and pharmacy divisions by reducing (or in
some cases  increasing)  the future  revenues  and expense  growth rates for the
impact of each of the  aforementioned  factors.  Accordingly,  these  events and
circumstances  triggered the early adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 121 in the fourth  quarter of 1995.  In  accordance  with SFAS No.
121, the Company  estimated the future cash flows  expected to result from those
assets to be held and used.

   In  estimating  the  future  cash flows for  determining  whether an asset is
impaired,  and if  expected  future  cash  flows  used in  measuring  assets are
impaired, the Company grouped its assets at the lowest level for which there are
identifiable cash flows independent of other groups of assets. These levels were
each of the individual nursing/subacute facilities, and each of the home health,
rehabilitative  therapy,  respiratory  therapy,  pharmacy and mobile diagnostics
divisions. The results of comparing future undiscounted cash flows to historical
carrying  value were that some  individual  nursing  facilities and one assisted
living  facility were eligible for an impairment  charge.  None of the remaining
facilities  or business  units were  identified  since only those  facilities or
business units where the carrying value exceeded the undiscounted cash flows are
considered  impaired.  Prior to  adoption  of SFAS 121,  the  Company  evaluated
impairment on the entity level.  Such an evaluation  yielded no impairment as of
September 30, 1995.

   After  determining  the facilities  identified for an  impairment  charge the
Company  determined the estimated the fair value of such  facilities.  Also, the
Company obtained valuation  estimates prepared by independent  appraisers or had
received  offers from  potential  buyers on six of the  facilities  eligible for
impairment,  comprising 72.4% of the total charge. Such valuation estimates were
obtained to corroborate  the Company's  estimate of value.  The excess  carrying
value of  goodwill,  buildings  and  improvements,  leasehold  improvements  and
equipment  above the fair  value was  $83.32  million  (of which  $1.53  million
represents goodwill and $81.79 million represents property and equipment) and is
included  in the  statement  of  operations  for 1995 as loss on  impairment  of
long-lived assets.

   During the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the  Company  terminated  the  Crestwood
management  contract,  a 10 year contract entered into in January 1994 to manage
23 long-term care and  psychiatric  facilities in California  owned by Crestwood
Hospital.  The terms of the contract required the payment of a management fee to
IHS  and a  preferred  return  to  the  Crestwood  owners.  IHS  terminated  the
management  contract  with  Crestwood  Hospital  due  primarily  to  changes  in
California  Medicaid rates which no longer provided  sufficient cash flow at the
facilities to support both IHS'  management fee and the preferred  return to the
owners.  As a result,  the Company incurred a loss of $21.92 million.  Such loss
consists of the write-off of $8.50 million of management fees, $11.10 million of
loans made to  Crestwood  Hospital and the owners of  Crestwood,  as well as the
interest thereon,  and $2.32 million of contract  acquisition costs.  During the
third  quarter  of  1995,  the  Company  merged  with  IntegraCare,  Inc.  in  a
transaction  accounted  for as a pooling of interests.  In connection  with this
transaction,  the Company incurred merger costs of $1.94 million for accounting,
legal and other costs.  In addition,  in the fourth  quarter of 1995 IHS changed
its accounting  estimate  regarding the future  benefit of deferred  pre-opening
costs.  This change was made in  recognition  of the change in estimated  future
benefit or such costs resulting from the effects of the aforementioned  Medicare
and Medicaid  reforms.  As a result,  the Company  wrote-off  $25.78  million of
deferred  pre-opening costs. These costs are included as an other  non-recurring
charge on the statement of operations  and are included as a component of income
from continuing operations.


   Equity in earnings of  affiliates  increased  by 22.7% to $1.44  million from
$1.18 million in the comparable period of 1994.

                                49

<PAGE>




   Earnings before income taxes and extraordinary  item decreased by 171.7% to a
loss of $42.26  million for the year ended  December  31,  1995,  as compared to
income of $58.98  million for the  comparable  period in 1994.  The decrease was
primarily due to certain  non-cash  charges  discussed  above. The provision for
state and federal income taxes  decreased from expense of $22.12 million in 1994
to a benefit of $16.27  million  in 1995.  Net loss and fully  diluted  loss per
share for 1995 were $27.00 million and $1.26 per share respectively, compared to
net earnings and fully diluted earnings per share for 1994 of $32.59 million and
$1.57 per share. During the year ended December 31, 1995, the Company incurred a
$1.01 million (net of tax benefit) or 5 cents a share  extraordinary loss on the
extinguishment  of  debt,  as  compared  to  $4.27  million  or 16 cents a share
(fully-diluted)  in 1994.  Weighted  average shares  decreased  from  27,154,153
(fully-diluted)  in 1994 to  21,463,464  in 1995.  The weighted  average  shares
decreased  because  the  impact  of  the  convertible   debentures  and  options
outstanding  are not  included  in  weighted  average  shares  because  they are
anti-dilutive in 1995.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

   At December 31, 1996, the Company had net working  capital of $57.55 million,
as compared  with $136.32  million at December  31, 1995.  There are no material
capital  commitments  for capital  expenditures  as of the date of this  filing.
Patient  accounts  receivable  and  third-party  payor  settlements   receivable
increased $96.60 million to $326.88 million at December 31, 1996, as compared to
$230.28  million at December 31, 1995. Of the $96.60  million  increase,  $91.84
million related  primarily to acquisitions of new facilities and related service
businesses in 1996, the $22.75 million related to activities in operation during
both years, partially offset by $18.0 million of patient accounts receivable and
third party payor  settlements  receivable in 1995 from  facilities  and related
service  businesses  sold  subsequent  to  December  31,  1995.  The  growth  in
receivables  was  consistent  with the growth in revenues of such  activities in
1996. Gross patient accounts receivable were $340.8 million at December 31, 1996
as  compared  with  $226.82  million at December  31,  1995.  Third-party  payor
settlements  receivable from federal and state governments  (i.e.,  Medicare and
Medicaid cost  reports) were $42.59  million at December 31, 1996 as compared to
$33.03 million at December 31, 1995.  Approximately  $15.6 million, or 36.7%, of
the third-party payor settlements  receivable at December 31, 1996 represent the
costs  for  its  MSU  patients  which  exceed  regional   reimbursement   limits
established under Medicare, as compared to approximately $7.6 million, or 23.0%,
at December 31, 1995. The Company's cost of care for its MSU patients  generally
exceeds regional reimbursement limits established under Medicare. The success of
the  Company's  MSU  strategy  will  depend  in part on its  ability  to  obtain
reimbursement   for  those  costs   which   exceed  the   Medicare   established
reimbursement limits by obtaining waivers of these cost limitations. The Company
has submitted  waiver  requests for 225 cost  reports,  covering all cost report
periods through  December 31, 1995. To date,  final action has been taken by the
Health Care Financing  Administration  ("HFCA") on 221 waiver requests  covering
cost report  periods  through  December 31, 1995.  The Company's  final rates as
approved by HCFA represent approximately 95% of the requested rates as submitted
in the waiver  requests.  There can be no assurance,  however,  that the Company
will be able to recover its excess costs under any waiver  requests which may be
submitted in the future.  The  Company's  failure to recover  substantially  all
these excess costs would  adversely  affect its results of operations  and could
adversely affect its MSU strategy.

   All remaining  balance sheet  increases were due to  acquisitions  and normal
growth in  operations  in both  years  which was  consistent  with the growth in
revenues of such operations in 1996.

   On May 29, 1996, IHS issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of its 10
1/4% Senior  Subordinated Notes due 2006 (the "10 1/4% Senior Notes").  Interest
on the 10 1/4% Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on April 30 and October 30.
The 10 1/4%  Senior  Notes are  redeemable  for cash at any time after April 30,
2001, at IHS' option, in whole or in part, initially at a redemption price equal
to 105.125% of the principal  amount,  declining to 100% of the principal amount
on  April  30,  2004,  plus  accrued  interest  thereon  to the date  fixed  for
redemption.  In the  event of a change  in  control  of IHS (as  defined  in the
indenture  under which the 10 1/4% Senior Notes were issued),  each holder of 10
1/4% Senior  Notes may require IHS to  repurchase  such  holder's 10 1/4% Senior
Notes,  in whole or in  part,  at 101% of the  principal  amount  thereof,  plus
accrued  interest to the repurchase  date. The indenture under which the 10 1/4%
Senior Notes were issued contains certain covenants,  including, but not limited
to,  covenants  with  respect  to the  following  matters:  (i)  limitations  on
additional indebtedness unless certain ratios are met; (ii) limitations on other
subordinated

                                50


<PAGE>




debt; (iii)  limitations on liens; (iv) limitations on the issuance of preferred
stock by IHS'  subsidiaries;  (v) limitations on transactions  with  affiliates;
(vi) limitations on certain payments,  including dividends; (vii) application of
the  proceeds  of  certain  asset  sales;   (viii)   restrictions   on  mergers,
consolidations and the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of IHS
to another person;  and (ix)  limitations on investments and loans.  The Company
used the $145.38 million net proceeds from the sale of the 10 1/4 % Senior Notes
to repay a portion of the  $328.20  million  then  outstanding  under its credit
facility.

   The 10 1/4% Senior Notes were sold to Smith Barney, Inc., Donaldson,  Lufkin,
& Jenrette  Securities  Corporation  and Citicorp  Securities,  Inc., as Initial
Purchasers.  The Initial  Purchasers  sold the 10 1/4% Senior Notes to qualified
institutional  buyers under Rule 144A of the  Securities Act of 1933, as amended
and to a limited number of institutional  accredited  investors.  Pursuant to an
agreement with the Initial Purchasers, IHS was obligated to take certain actions
to effect an exchange offer within  specified  periods whereby each holder of 10
1/4% Senior Notes would be offered the  opportunity  to exchange  such notes for
new notes identical in all material  respects to the 10 1/4% Senior Notes except
that the new notes would be  registered  under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as
amended.  IHS has not to date  commenced  the  exchange  offer and, as a result,
beginning  November  25,  1996 the  interest  rate on the 10 1/4%  Senior  Notes
increased  to 10.5%,  and will  continue to increase by 0.25% each 90 days until
the exchange offer is commenced.

   On May 15, 1996, IHS entered into a $700 million  revolving  credit facility,
including a $100 million letter of credit subfacility,  with Citibank,  N.A., as
Administrative Agent, and certain other lenders (the "New Credit Facility"). The
New Credit Facility  consists of a $700 million  revolving loan which reduces to
$560 million on June 30, 2000 and $315  million on June 30,  2001,  with a final
maturity on June 30, 2002. The $100 million  subcommitment for letters of credit
will remain at $100 million  until final  maturity.  The New Credit  Facility is
guaranteed by IHS'  subsidiaries  and secured by a pledge of all of the stock of
substantially  all of IHS'  subsidiaries.  At the option of IHS, loans under the
New Credit  Facility  bear interest at a rate equal to either (i) the sum of (a)
the  higher of (1) the  bank's  base  rate or (2) one  percent  plus the  latest
overnight  federal  funds rate plus (b) a margin of between zero percent and one
and one-quarter  percent (depending on certain financial ratios); or (ii) in the
case of Eurodollar  loans,  the sum of between three quarters of one percent and
two and  one-half  percent  (depending  on  certain  financial  ratios)  and the
interest  rate  in  the  London   interbank   market  for  loans  in  an  amount
substantially  equal  to the  amount  of  borrowing  and for the  period  of the
borrowing selected by IHS.

   The New  Credit  Facility  limits  IHS'  ability  to  incur  indebtedness  or
contingent  obligations,  to make  additional  acquisitions,  to create or incur
liens on assets,  to pay  dividends  and to purchase  or redeem  IHS' stock.  In
addition,  the New Credit  Facility  requires  that IHS meet  certain  financial
tests,  and  provides  the banks with the right to require the payment of all of
the amounts  outstanding  under the New Credit  Facility if there is a change in
control  of IHS or if any  person  other  than Dr.  Robert N.  Elkins or a group
managed by Dr. Elkins owns more than 40% of IHS' capital  stock.  Amounts repaid
under the New Credit  Facility may be  reborrowed  until June 30, 2002.  The new
$700  million  credit  facility  replaced  IHS' $500  million  revolving  credit
facility  (the "Prior  Credit  Facility").  As a result,  IHS recorded a loss on
extinguishment  of debt,  net of related tax  benefits,  of  approximately  $1.4
million in the second  quarter of 1996.  On May 15, 1996,  IHS  borrowed  $328.2
million  under the New Credit  Facility to repay amounts  outstanding  under the
Prior Credit Facility.

   Net cash  provided by operating  activities  was $33.83  million for the year
ended  December  31, 1996 as compared to $31.60  million  provided by  operating
activities  for the  comparable  period  in 1995.  Cash  provided  by  operating
activities  for the year ended  December 31, 1995  increased from the comparable
period in 1995  primarily  as a result of an  increase  in net  earnings  before
non-cash  charges,  partially  offset by an  increase  in patient  accounts  and
third-party payor settlements receivable.

   Net cash provided by financing  activities  was $249.53  million for the year
ended December 31, 1996 as compared to $192.92 million for the comparable period
in  1995.  In  both  periods,  the  Company  received  proceeds  from  long-term
borrowings.  In addition,  in 1996 IHS reissued in  connection  with  contingent
earnouts all 400,600  shares of its common stock in treasury,  which shares were
repurchased in 1995 for $12.79 million.


                                51

<PAGE>




   Net cash used by investing  activities was $283.25 million for the year ended
December 31, 1996 as compared to $246.29 million for the year ended December 31,
1995.  Cash used for the purchase of property,  plant and  equipment was $145.90
million  for the year  ended  December  31,  1996  and  $145.07  million  in the
comparable  period in fiscal  1995.  During  1995,  the  Company  sold 10 of its
facilities for $33.15 million. During 1996, the Company sold a majority interest
in its assisted  living  division and its  pharmacy  division for  approximately
$136.71  million.  Cash used for business  acquisitions  was $242.82 million for
1996 as compared to $82.69 million for 1995.

   IHS' contingent  liabilities (other than liabilities in respect of litigation
and the  contingent  payments  in  respect  of the First  American  acquisition)
aggregated  approximately  $52.4 million as of December 31, 1996. The Company is
obligated to purchase its  Greenbriar  facility upon a change in control of IHS.
The net price of the facility is approximately $4.0 million.  The lessor of this
facility has the right to require Messrs. Robert Elkins and Timothy Nicholson to
purchase  all or any part of 13,944  shares of IHS Common Stock owned by it at a
per share  purchase  price  equal to the sum of $12.25  per share plus 9% simple
interest  per annum  from May 8, 1988 until the date of such  purchase.  IHS has
agreed to purchase such shares if Messrs.  Elkins and  Nicholson  fail to do so.
This amount aggregated  approximately $353,000 at December 31, 1996. The Company
has guaranteed  approximately $6.6 million of the lessor's indebtedness.  IHS is
required,  upon certain  defaults under the lease,  to purchase its Orange Hills
facility  at a  purchase  price  equal to the  greater  of $7.1  million  or the
facility's fair market value. The Company has jointly and severally guaranteed a
$1.2 million  construction loan made to River City Limited  Partnership in which
IHS  has  a  30%  general  partnership  interest.  The  Company  has  guaranteed
approximately  $4.0 million owed by Tutera Group,  Inc. and Sunset Plaza Limited
Partnership,  a partnership affiliated with a partnership in which IHS has a 49%
interest, to Finova Capital Corporation.  IHS has guaranteed  approximately $4.0
million of a construction  loan for Trizec,  the entity from which IHS purchased
the Central Park Lodges  facilities.  IHS has  established  several  irrevocable
standby  letters of credit with the Bank of Nova Scotia to secure certain of the
Company's  self-insured workers' compensation  obligations,  health benefits and
other  obligations.  The maximum  obligation  was $15.7  million at December 31,
1996.  The  Company  has  guaranteed  approximately  $539,000  owed by a managed
facility to National Health Investors Inc. and  approximately  $8.9 million owed
by Litchfield Asset Management  Corporation to National Health Investors Inc. In
addition,  with respect to certain acquired  businesses IHS is obligated to make
certain  contingent  payments if earnings of the acquired  business  increase or
earnings   targets  are  met.  The  Company  is  also  obligated  under  certain
circumstances  to make  contingent  payments of up to $155 million in respect of
IHS' acquisition of First American. See " -- Acquisition and Divestiture History
- -- First American Acquisition." In addition, IHS has obligations under operating
leases aggregating approximately $235.8 million at December 31, 1996.


    The  liquidity  of the  Company  will  depend in large part on the timing of
payments by private  third-party  and  governmental  payors.  In  addition,  the
Company's  liquidity is dependent upon the timing of the  approvals,  if any, of
waivers of Medicare  regional cost  reimbursement  limitations  which exceed the
limits established under Medicare. Costs in excess of the regional reimbursement
limits  relate to the delivery of services and patient care to the Company's MSU
patients.


   The Company  anticipates  that working capital from operations and borrowings
under revolving  credit  facilities will be adequate to cover its scheduled debt
payments and future anticipated capital expenditure requirements throughout 1997
through its existing operations, continued implementation of its MSU programs at
existing  facilities as well as newly acquired facilities and by the acquisition
of  additional   facilities  and  service  companies  or  agreements  to  manage
additional  facilities.  The  Company  will  fund  future  acquisitions  with  a
combination of cash flow from  operations,  bank  borrowings and debt and equity
offerings.

   The Company's  indebtedness  is substantial in relation to its  stockholders'
equity. At December 31, 1996, IHS' total long-term debt, net of current portion,
accounted for 66.0% of its total capitalization.  IHS also has significant lease
obligations  with  respect to the  facilities  operated  pursuant  to  long-term
leases, which aggregated approximately $235.79 million at December 31, 1996. For
the year ended  December 31, 1996,  the Company's rent expense was $77.8 million
after giving effect to the First American Acquisition,  the sale of the pharmacy
division  and  a  majority  interest  in  ILC  and  certain  other  acquisitions
consummated  in 1996.  In addition,  IHS is obligated to pay up to an additional
$155 million in respect of the acquisition of First

                                52


<PAGE>




American during 2000 to 2004 under certain  circumstances.  See " -- Acquisition
and Divestiture  History -- First American  Acquisition." The Company's strategy
of expanding its specialty medical services and growing through acquisitions may
require  additional  borrowings  in order to finance  working  capital,  capital
expenditures and the purchase price of any acquisitions. The degree to which the
Company  is  leveraged,  as well  as its  rent  expense,  could  have  important
consequences to holders of the Company's securities, including: (i) IHS' ability
to obtain  additional  financing  in the future  for  working  capital,  capital
expenditures, acquisitions or general corporate purposes may be impaired, (ii) a
substantial  portion of IHS' cash flow from  operations  may be dedicated to the
payment of principal and interest on its indebtedness and rent expense,  thereby
reducing the funds  available to IHS for its  operations,  (iii) certain of IHS'
borrowings  bear, and will continue to bear,  variable rates of interest,  which
expose IHS to increases in interest rates, and (iv) certain of IHS' indebtedness
contains financial and other restrictive covenants,  including those restricting
the incurrence of additional indebtedness, the creation of liens, the payment of
dividends and sales of assets and imposing  minimum net worth  requirements.  In
addition,  IHS'  leverage may also  adversely  affect IHS' ability to respond to
changing business and economic conditions or continue its growth strategy. There
can be no  assurance  that IHS'  operating  results will be  sufficient  for the
payment  of  IHS'  indebtedness.  On  October  21,  1996,  Moody's  placed  IHS'
indebtedness  on  Creditwatch  for  possible  downgrade in  anticipation  of the
pending acquisition of Coram due to the substantial  additional  indebtedness of
Coram.  Any such downgrade could increase the Company's  borrowing costs. If IHS
were unable to meet interest,  principal or lease payments, or satisfy financial
covenants,  it could be required to seek  renegotiation  of such payments and/or
covenants  or obtain  additional  equity or debt  financing.  To the  extent IHS
finances its activities with additional  debt, IHS may become subject to certain
financial and other covenants that may restrict its ability to pursue its growth
strategy. There can be no assurance that any such efforts would be successful or
timely  or that  the  terms  of any  such  financing  or  refinancing  would  be
acceptable to IHS.

   The  Company's  growth  strategy   requires   substantial   capital  for  the
acquisition  of additional  home  healthcare and related  service  providers and
geriatric  care  facilities  and the  establishment  of new,  and  expansion  of
existing,  MSUs.  The  effective  integration,  operation  and  expansion of the
existing  businesses  will also  require  substantial  capital.  IHS  expects to
finance new acquisitions from a combination of funds from operations, borrowings
under its bank credit  facility and the issuance of debt and equity  securities.
IHS may raise additional capital through the issuance of long-term or short-term
indebtedness  or the  issuance of  additional  equity  securities  in private or
public  transactions,  at such times as  management  deems  appropriate  and the
market  allows.  Any of such  financings  could  result in  dilution of existing
equity  positions,  increased  interest  and  amortization  expense or decreased
income to fund  future  expansion.  There can be no  assurance  that  acceptable
financing  for future  acquisitions  or for the  integration  and  expansion  of
existing  businesses and  operations can be obtained.  The Company's bank credit
facility limits IHS' ability to make acquisitions, and certain of the indentures
under which IHS' outstanding subordinated debt securities were issued limit IHS'
ability to incur additional indebtedness unless certain financial tests are met.

                                53


<PAGE>




QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)

   Set forth below is certain summary  information with respect to the Company's
operations for the last eight fiscal quarters.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          THREE MONTHS ENDED(1)
                                        -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             1995                                         1996
                                        ---------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------

                                          MARCH 31    JUNE 30    SEPT. 30    DEC. 31    MARCH 31   JUNE 30   SEPT. 30    DEC. 31
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

                                                                  (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S>                                     <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>       <C>        <C>
Net revenues:
 Basic medical services ..............  $ 89,336    $ 87,365   $ 95,482    $  96,386   $ 97,216   $ 98,063  $101,189   $ 93,305
 Specialty medical services ..........   176,158     188,331    193,604      212,461    219,525    226,868   211,904    340,912
 Management services and other .......     9,141      10,583     10,039       10,002     10,532     10,849    12,572     11,760
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

   Total .............................   274,635     286,279    299,125      318,849    327,273    335,780   325,665    445,977
Cost and Expenses:
 Operating expenses ..................   207,304     214,404    224,457      242,386    249,895    254,274   241,177    348,602
 Corporate administrative and general     12,402      14,174     14,262       15,178     15,093     14,854    14,943     16,086
 Depreciation and
  amortization .......................     8,960       9,682      9,867       11,452      8,274      8,505     9,130     15,772
 Rent ................................    16,066      16,454     16,726       16,879     17,656     17,879    18,445     23,805
 Interest, net .......................     7,330       8,585     10,955       12,107     14,214     15,888    15,931     18,077
 Loss from impairment of long-lived
  assets..............................        --          --         --       83,321         --         --        --         --
 Other non-recurring charges
  (income)(2).........................        --          --      1,939       47,700         --         --   (34,298)    19,841
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

 Earnings (loss) before equity in
  earnings (loss) of affiliates,
  income taxes and extraordinary
  items...............................    22,573      22,980     20,919     (110,174)    22,141     24,380    60,337      3,794
Equity (loss) in earnings of
 affiliates...........................       315         417        401          310        300        460       323       (255)
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

 Earnings (loss) before income taxes
  and extraordinary items ............    22,888      23,397     21,320     (109,864)    22,441     24,840    60,660      3,539
Income tax provision (benefit) .......     8,812       9,008      8,208      (42,298)     8,640      9,563    44,149      1,363
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
  items(2)............................    14,076      14,389     13,112      (67,566)    13,801     15,277    16,511      2,176
Extraordinary items(3)................        --         508         --          505         --      1,431        --         --
                                        ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------

 Net earnings (loss)..................  $ 14,076    $ 13,881   $ 13,112    $ (68,071)  $ 13,801   $ 13,846  $ 16,511   $  2,176
                                        =========== ========== =========== =========== ========== ========= ========== ==========

Per Common Shares-fully diluted:
 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
  items ..............................  $    .53    $    .54   $    .52    $   (3.03)  $    .54   $    .56  $    .58   $    .14
 Net earnings (loss)..................       .53         .52        .52        (3.06)       .54        .51       .58   $    .14
                                        =========== ========== =========== =========== ========== ========= ========== ==========

</TABLE>
- ----------

(1)  In 1995, the Company merged with IntegraCare in a transaction accounted for
     as a pooling of interests.  Accordingly, the Company's historical financial
     statements  for all periods prior to the effective  date of the merger have
     been restated to include the results of IntegraCare. See Note 1(o) of Notes
     to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(2)  In 1995,  consists  primarily of (i) expenses of $1,939,000  related to the
     merger with  IntegraCare in the third  quarter,  (ii) a loss of $21,915,000
     related to the termination of a management  agreement in the fourth quarter
     and (iii)  write-off of  $25,785,000 of deferred  pre-opening  costs in the
     fourth  quarter.  In 1996 consists  primarily of (i) a gain of  $34,298,000
     from the sale of the pharmacy division in the third quarter, (ii) a loss of
     $8,497,000  from its  sale of  shares  in the ILC  offering  in the  fourth
     quarter  (iii)  a  loss  of  $7,825,000  related  to the  termination  of a
     management agreement in the fourth quarter, and (iv) a $3,519,000 exit cost
     in the  fourth  quarter  resulting  from  the  closure  of  redundant  home
     healthcare  agencies.  Because IHS' investment in the Capstone common stock
     received in the sale of the  pharmacy  division had a very small tax basis,
     the taxable gain on the sale significantly  exceeded the gain for financial
     reporting purposes, thereby resulting in a disproportionately higher income
     tax provision related to the sale.

(3)  Extraordinary  items  relate  to  extinguishment  of  debt.  See Note 15 of
     Consolidated Financial Statements.

   From  January 1, 1995  through  December  31,  1996,  the Company  acquired 6
geriatric care facilities (including 3 facilities which it had previously leased
and 3 of which had been managed by IHS),  leased 6 geriatric care  facilities (5
of which had previously been managed) and entered into management  agreements to
manage 35 geriatric care  facilities and 4 assisted  living  facilities.  During
this period,  the Company sold its interest in 4 geriatric  care  facilities and
seven  retirement  facilities (5 owned and 2 leased) and agreements to manage 60
facilities were terminated.  In addition,  during this period the Company opened
42 MSUs  totalling 875 beds and expanded  existing MSUs  (including  MSUs opened
during this period) by 376 beds.  During this  period,  the  Company's  assisted
living division  completed its initial public  offering,  reducing the Company's
interest in the division to 37%, and the Company sold its pharmacy division. See
"-- Acquisition and Divestiture History."


                                54

<PAGE>



ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                     PAGE
                                                                   -------
Independent Auditors' Report ......................................  56
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1995 and 1996  ........  57
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996...................................  58
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996 ..................................  59
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996 ..................................  60
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ........................  61
Schedule II--Valuation and Qualifying Accounts ....................  94


   All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable  accounting
regulations of the Securities and Exchange  Commission have been omitted because
they are not required under the related  instructions,  are  inapplicable or the
information has been provided in the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements or the
Notes thereto.

                                55

<PAGE>



                         INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Integrated Health Services, Inc.:

   We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of
Integrated Health Services, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as listed in the
accompanying index. In connection with our audits of the consolidated  financial
statements,  we also have audited the financial statement schedule listed in the
accompanying  index. These consolidated  financial  statements and the financial
statement  schedule are the  responsibility  of the  Company's  management.  Our
responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial
statements and schedule based on our audits.

   We  conducted  our audits in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


   In our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  referred to above
present fairly, in all material  respects,  the financial position of Integrated
Health  Services,  Inc. and  subsidiaries  at December 31, 1995 and 1996 and the
results  of their  operations  and their cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting  principles.  Also, in our opinion,  the related financial  statement
schedule,  when  considered  in  relation  to the basic  consolidated  financial
statements taken as a whole,  presents  fairly,  in all material  respects,  the
information set forth therein.

   As discussed in notes 1(k) and 18 to the consolidated  financial  statements,
in 1995 the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards
Board's Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived  Assets to Be Disposed Of."
Also,  effective January 1, 1996, the Company changed its accounting method from
deferring  and  amortizing  pre-opening  costs  of  medical  specialty  units to
recording them as an expense when incurred.


                     


Baltimore, Maryland                      KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP
March 24, 1997


                                56

<PAGE>



              INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                            (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        DECEMBER 31,
                                                                 --------------------------
                                                                     1995          1996
                                                                 ------------ -------------
<S>                                                              <C>          <C>
                             Assets
Current Assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents ....................................  $   38,917   $   39,028
 Temporary investments ........................................       2,387        2,044
 Patient accounts and third-party payor settlements
  receivable, net (note 3) ....................................     230,282      326,883
 Inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets .......      25,629       26,243
 Income tax receivable.........................................      16,517       20,992
                                                                ------------  -------------
   Total current assets .......................................     313,732      415,190

Property, plant and equipment, net (note 5) ...................     758,127      864,335
Intangible assets (notes 2 and 6) .............................     288,033      572,159
Investments in and advances to affiliates (note 4)  ...........      29,362       76,047
Other assets ..................................................      44,476       65,376
                                                                ------------  -------------
   Total assets ...............................................  $1,433,730   $1,993,107
                                                                ============  =============
               Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
 Current maturities of long-term debt (note 8) ................  $    5,404   $   16,547
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (note 7) ...............     172,013      341,094
                                                                ------------  -------------
   Total current liabilities ..................................     177,417      357,641
                                                                ------------  -------------
Long-term debt (note 8):
 Convertible subordinated debentures ..........................     258,750      258,750
 Other long-term debt less current maturities .................     506,507      779,450
                                                                -----------   -------------
   Total long-term debt .......................................     765,257    1,038,200
                                                                -----------   -------------
Other long-term liabilities (note 9)...........................          --       33,851
Deferred income taxes (note 12) ...............................      52,279       22,283
Deferred gain on sale-leaseback transactions ..................       7,249        6,267
Commitments and contingencies  (notes 4, 9, 10, 11 and 13) 
Stockholders'  equity (note 11):
 Preferred stock, authorized 15,000,000 shares; no shares
  issued and outstanding in 1995 and 1996 .....................          --           --
 Common stock, $0.001 par value. Authorized 150,000,000 shares;
  issued 21,785,334 shares in 1995 and 23,628,250 shares in
  1996 (including 400,600 treasury shares in 1995) ............          22           24
 Additional paid-in capital ...................................     410,345      445,667
 Retained earnings ............................................      33,951       79,814
 Unrealized gain on available for sale securities..............          --        9,360
 Treasury stock, at cost (400,600 shares in 1995)(note 11).....     (12,790)          --
                                                                ------------  -------------
   Total stockholders' equity .................................     431,528      534,865
                                                                ------------  -------------
   Total liabilities and stockholders' equity .................  $1,433,730   $1,993,107
                                                               =============  =============

</TABLE>

         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                57

<PAGE>



              INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
               (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                         ------------------------------------
                                                            1994         1995         1996
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
<S>                                                       <C>        <C>          <C>
Net revenues:
 Basic medical services ................................ $ 269,817   $  368,569   $  389,773
 Specialty medical services ............................   404,401      770,554      999,209
 Management services and other .........................    37,884       39,765       45,713
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Total revenues ......................................   712,102    1,178,888    1,434,695
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
Costs and expenses:
 Operating expenses:
  Salaries, wages, and benefits ........................   332,812      549,766      694,137
  Other operating expenses .............................   195,319      338,785      399,811
 Corporate administrative and general ..................    37,041       56,016       60,976
 Depreciation and amortization .........................    26,367       39,961       41,681
 Rent (note 10) ........................................    42,158       66,125       77,785
 Interest (net of investment income of $1,121 in 1994,
  $1,876 in 1995, and $2,233 in 1996) (note 8) .........    20,602       38,977       64,110
 Loss on impairment of long-lived assets (note 18)......        --       83,321           --
 Other non-recurring charges (income), net
  (notes 6 and 18)......................................        --       49,639      (14,457)
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Total costs and expenses ............................   654,299    1,222,590    1,324,043
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Earnings (loss) before equity in earnings of
    affiliates, income taxes and extraordinary items ...    57,803      (43,702)     110,652
Equity in earnings of affiliates (note 4)...............     1,176        1,443          828
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Earnings (loss) before income taxes and
    extraordinary items ................................    58,979      (42,259)     111,480
Federal and state income taxes (note 12) ...............    22,117      (16,270)      63,715
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items ..........    36,862      (25,989)      47,765
Extraordinary items (note 15) ..........................     4,274        1,013        1,431
                                                          ---------- ------------ -----------
   Net earnings (loss).................................. $  32,588   $  (27,002)  $   46,334
                                                          ========== ============ ============
Per Common Share--primary:
 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary item ............. $    1.99   $    (1.21)  $     2.03
 Net earnings (loss) ...................................      1.75        (1.26)        1.97
                                                          ========== ============ ============
Per Common Share--fully diluted:
 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary item ............. $    1.73   $    (1.21)  $     1.82
 Net earnings (loss) ...................................      1.57        (1.26)        1.78
                                                          ========== ============ ============

</TABLE>

         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                58

<PAGE>



              INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
               CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                            (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             UNREALIZED
                                                                                               GAIN ON
                                                                    ADDITIONAL              AVAILABLE FOR
                                             PREFERRED    COMMON     PAID-IN      RETAINED       SALE       TREASURY
                                               STOCK      STOCK      CAPITAL      EARNINGS    SECURITIES      STOCK      TOTAL
                                             ---------- --------- ------------- ----------- -------------- ----------  -----------
<S>                                             <C>    <C>       <C>           <C>         <C>            <C>        <C>
Balance at December 31, 1993                     $--   $      14   $ 187,294    $  29,198    $      --     $    --      $ 216,506
  Issuance of 2,620,309 common shares in
    connection with acquisitions                  --           2      92,429           --           --          --         92,431
  Issuance of warrants in connection with
    acquisitions                                  --          --       3,000           --           --          --          3,000
  Exercise of warrants for 113,848 common
    shares                                        --          --       2,508           --           --          --          2,508
  Issuance of 21,670 common shares in
    connection with employee stock purchase plan  --          --         551           --           --          --            551
  Issuance of 3,477,384 common shares in
    connection with a public offering, less
    issuance costs                                --           4      98,634           --           --          --         98,638
  Exercise of employee stock options for
    521,992 common shares                         --           1       7,986           --           --          --          7,987
  Declaration of cash dividend, $0.02 per
    common share                                  --          --          --         (398)          --          --           (398)
  Net earnings                                    --          --          --       32,588           --          --         32,588
                                                -----  ---------   ---------    ---------    ---------   ---------       ---------
Balance at December 31, 1994                      --          21     392,402       61,388           --          --        453,811
  Issuance of 385,216 common shares in
    connection with acquisitions                  --           1       9,794           --           --          --          9,795
  Issuance of warrants in connection with
    acquisitions                                  --          --         339           --           --          --            339
  Issuance of 49,377 common shares in
    connection with employee stock purchase plan  --          --       1,339           --           --          --          1,339
  Acquisition of 400,600 common shares of
    treasury stock                                --          --          --           --           --     (12,790)       (12,790)
  Exercise of employee stock options for
    340,244 common shares                         --          --       5,676           --           --          --          5,676
  Exercise of warrants for 44,181 common shares   --          --         795           --           --          --            795
  Declaration of cash dividend, $0.02 per
    common share                                  --          --          --         (435)          --          --           (435)
  Net loss                                        --          --          --      (27,002)          --          --        (27,002)
                                                -----  ---------   ---------    ---------    ---------   ---------       ---------
Balance at December 31, 1995                      --          22     410,345       33,951           --     (12,790)       431,528
  Issuance of 1,632,873 common shares in
    connection with acquisitions and
    management agreements                         --           2      35,435           --           --          --         35,437
  Re-issuance of 400,600 common shares of
    treasury stock in payment of earn-out in
    connection with prior acquisitions            --          --      (3,592)          --           --      12,790          9,198
  Issuance of 68,661 common shares in
    connection with employee stock purchase plan  --          --       1,401           --           --          --          1,401
  Exercise of employee stock options for
    141,382 common shares                         --          --       2,078           --           --          --          2,078
  Unrealized gain on available for sale
    securities                                    --          --          --           --        9,360          --          9,360
  Declaration of cash dividend, $0.02 per
    common share                                  --          --          --         (471)          --          --           (471)
  Net earnings                                    --          --          --       46,334           --          --         46,334
                                                -----  ---------   ---------    ---------    ---------   ---------      ---------
Balance at December 31, 1996                     $--   $      24   $ 445,667    $  79,814    $   9,360   $      --      $ 534,865
                                                =====  =========   =========    =========    =========   =========      =========

</TABLE>


         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


                                59

<PAGE>



              INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                            (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,

                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   1994                 1995               1996
                                                                                -------------       ------------        ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>                 <C>                 <C>        
Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net earnings (loss)                                                            $    32,588         $   (27,002)        $    46,334
 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash
  provided by operating activities:
   Extraordinary items                                                                6,839               1,647               2,327
   Loss from impairment of long-lived assets                                             --              83,321                  --
   Other non-recurring charges (income)                                                  --              47,700             (14,457)
   Undistributed results of affiliates                                                 (142)               (431)                  2
   Depreciation and amortization                                                     26,367              39,961              41,681
   Deferred income taxes and other non-cash items                                     2,628             (22,920)              3,462
   Amortization of deferred gain on sale-leaseback                                     (680)             (1,018)               (982)
   Increase in patient accounts and third-party payor
    settlements receivable                                                          (42,998)            (62,512)            (44,232)
   (Increase) decrease in supplies, inventories, prepaid
    expenses and other current assets                                                  (349)             (6,121)                 82
   Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses                                  1,205               1,177               4,086
   Increase in income taxes receivable                                                   --             (16,517)             (4,475)
   Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable                                        1,681              (5,686)                 --
                                                                                -------------       ------------        ------------
    Net cash provided by operating activities                                        27,139              31,599              33,828
                                                                                -------------       ------------        ------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
 Proceeds from issuance of capital stock, net                                       109,683               8,399               3,479
 Proceeds from long-term borrowings                                                 308,467             510,659           1,087,175
 Repayment of long-term borrowings                                                 (191,338)           (307,440)           (830,434)
 Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions, net                                      28,210                  --                  --
 Deferred financing costs                                                           (11,156)             (5,512)            (10,251)
 Purchase of treasury stock                                                              --             (12,790)                 --
 Dividends paid                                                                          --                (398)               (435)
                                                                                 -------------       ------------        -----------
    Net cash provided by financing activities                                       243,866             192,918             249,534
                                                                                 -------------       ------------        -----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
 Purchases of temporary investments                                                 (48,909)               (401)             (5,645)
 Sales of temporary investments                                                     102,498                 672               5,988
 Business acquisitions                                                             (152,791)            (82,686)           (242,819)
 Purchases of property, plant, and equipment                                        (91,354)           (145,065)           (145,902)
 Disposition of assets                                                                   --              33,153             136,709
 Intangible assets                                                                   (7,201)            (14,183)                 --
 Investment in affiliates and other assets                                          (21,401)            (37,779)            (31,582)
                                                                                 -------------       ------------        -----------
    Net cash used by investing activities                                          (219,158)           (246,289)           (283,251)
                                                                                 -------------       ------------        -----------
    Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents                                      51,847             (21,772)                111
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                                        8,842              60,689              38,917
                                                                                 -------------       ------------        -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                                        $    60,689         $    38,917         $    39,028
                                                                                ==============      ===========         ===========
</TABLE>

         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                60

<PAGE>




                INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


                  YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1995 AND 1996
                (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)


(1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

   (a) Organization and Basis of Presentation


   Integrated Health Services, Inc. (IHS), a Delaware corporation, was formed on
March 25, 1986. The consolidated  financial  statements  include the accounts of
IHS and  its  majority-owned  and  controlled  subsidiaries  (the  Company).  In
consolidation,  all significant intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated.  Investments  in  affiliates  in which  the  Company  has less  than
majority  ownership and control are accounted for by the equity method (see note
4).


   (b) Medical Services Revenues


   Medical services  revenues are recorded at established rates and adjusted for
differences between such rates and estimated amounts reimbursable by third-party
payors  when  applicable.   Estimated   settlements   under   third-party  payor
retrospective  rate  setting  programs  (primarily  Medicare and  Medicaid)  are
accrued in the period the related services are rendered.  Settlements receivable
and  related  revenues  under such  programs  are based on annual  cost  reports
prepared in  accordance  with Federal and state  regulations,  which reports are
subject to audit and retroactive adjustment in future periods. In the opinion of
management,  adequate  provision  has been made for such  adjustments  and final
settlements will not have a material effect on financial  position or results of
operations.  Basic medical services revenues represent routine service (room and
board) charges of geriatric and assisted living facilities, exclusive of medical
specialty units. Specialty medical services revenues represent ancillary service
charges of  geriatric  and assisted  living  facilities,  revenues  generated by
medical  specialty units and revenues of pharmacy,  rehabilitation,  diagnostic,
respiratory therapy, home health, hospice and similar service operations.

   (c) Cash Equivalents and Investments in Debt and Equity Securities

   Cash  equivalents  consist of highly  liquid debt  instruments  with original
maturities of three months or less at the date of investment by the Company. The
Company's temporary  investments,  consisting  primarily of preferred stocks and
municipal bonds, are classified as a trading security portfolio and are recorded
at their fair value,  with net unrealized  gains or losses included in earnings.
The Company  classifies its other investments in marketable equity securities as
available  for sale,  which are  reported  at fair  value,  with net  unrealized
holding  gains and  losses  excluded  from  income  and  reported  as a separate
component of  stockholders'  equity (see note 4).  Realized gains and losses are
recorded using the specific identification basis to determine cost.


   (d) Property, Plant and Equipment


   The  Company   capitalizes   costs  associated  with  acquiring  health  care
facilities and related interests therein. Pre-acquisition costs represent direct
costs of the  investigation  and  negotiation  of the  acquisition  of operating
facilities and ancillary  business units;  indirect and general expenses related
to such  activities are expensed as incurred.  Pre-construction  costs represent
direct costs incurred to secure control of the development  site,  including the
requisite certificate of need and other approvals,  and to perform other initial
tasks which are essential to the  development  and  construction  of a facility.
Pre-acquisition  and  pre-construction  costs are transferred to construction in
progress and depreciable  asset categories when the related tasks are completed.
Interest  cost  incurred  during  construction  is  capitalized.  Non-refundable
purchase  option fees related to operating  leases are  generally  classified as
leasehold  interests and treated as deposits  until (1) the option is exercised,
whereupon the deposit is applied as a credit against the purchase  price, or (2)
the option  period  expires,  whereupon  the  deposit  is  written  off as lease
termination expense.


                                61

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   (d) Property, Plant and Equipment--(Continued)

Total costs of  facilities  acquired are allocated to land,  land  improvements,
equipment  and  buildings  (or  leasehold  interests  therein)  based  on  their
respective fair values determined  generally by independent  appraisal.  Cost in
excess of such  identified  fair values is classified  as  intangible  assets of
businesses acquired.

   (e) Depreciation

   Depreciation is provided on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful
lives of the  assets,  generally  25 years for land  improvements,  10 years for
equipment,  40 years  for  buildings  and the  term of the  lease  for  costs of
leasehold interests and improvements.

   (f) Deferred Financing Costs

   The Company  defers  financing  costs  incurred to obtain  long-term debt and
amortizes such costs over the term of the related  obligation.  Debt discount is
amortized  using the debt  outstanding  (interest)  method  over the term of the
related debt.


   (g) Deferred Pre-opening Costs

   Through  December 31, 1995,  direct costs  incurred to initiate and implement
new medical  specialty  units (MSUs) at nursing  facilities  (e.g.,  respiratory
therapy,   rehabilitation  and  Alzheimers'  units)  were  deferred  during  the
pre-opening period and amortized on a straight-line basis over five years, which
corresponded to the period over which the Company  receives  reimbursement  from
Medicare.  Effective  January 1, 1996, the Company changed its policy to expense
such costs when incurred (see note 18).


   (h) Intangible Assets Acquired


   Intangible assets of businesses acquired  (primarily  goodwill) are amortized
by the straight-line  method primarily over 40 years, the period over which such
costs are recoverable through operating cash flows (see note 6).


   (i) Deferred Gains on Sale-Leaseback Transactions


   Gains on the  sales  of  nursing  facilities  which  are  leased  back  under
operating  leases are  initially  deferred and  amortized  over the terms of the
leases in proportion to and as a reduction of related rental expense.

   (j) Stock-Based Compensation

    The Company applies Accounting  Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting
for Stock  Issued to  Employees,"  ("APB No.  25") in  accounting  for its stock
options.  Additional  information  required by Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based  Compensation,"  ("SFAS No. 123")
is discussed in note 11.


                                62

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   (k) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

   Management  regularly  evaluates  whether events or changes in  circumstances
have  occurred  that could  indicate an  impairment  in the value of  long-lived
assets. In December 1995, the Company adopted SFAS No. 121,  "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." In
accordance  with the provisions of SFAS No. 121, if there is an indication  that
the carrying  value of an asset is not  recoverable,  the Company  estimates the
projected undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest, of the related individual
facilities and business units (the lowest level for which there are identifiable
cash flows  independent of other groups of assets) to determine if an impairment
loss  should be  recognized.  The amount of  impairment  loss is  determined  by
comparing  the  historical  carrying  value of the asset to its  estimated  fair
value.  Estimated  fair  value is  determined  through an  evaluation  of recent
financial  performance and projected discounted cash flows of its facilities and
business units using standard industry valuation  techniques,  including the use
of independent  appraisals  when  considered  necessary.  If an asset tested for
recoverability  was acquired in a business  combination  accounted for using the
purchase method,  the related goodwill is included as part of the carrying value
and  evaluated as described  above in  determining  the  recoverability  of that
asset.


   In  addition to  consideration  of  impairment  upon the events or changes in
circumstances  described  above,  management  regularly  evaluates the remaining
lives of its long-lived assets. If estimates are changed,  the carrying value of
affected assets is allocated over the remaining lives.


   Prior to adoption of SFAS No. 121 in 1995, the Company performed its analyses
of  impairment  of  long-lived   assets  by   consideration   of  the  projected
undiscounted  cash flows on an entity-wide  basis. The effect of the adoption of
SFAS 121 in December  1995  required the Company to perform  this  analysis on a
facility-by-facility  and individual  business unit basis.  This resulted in the
recognition  of a loss on impairment of long-lived  assets (see note 18). If the
facility-by-facility  and  individual  business  unit  analysis had been adopted
prior to December  1995, the Company may have incurred the loss on impairment of
long-lived assets prior to December 1995.

   (l) Income Taxes

   Deferred  income taxes are recognized for the tax  consequences  of temporary
differences  between  financial  statement  carrying amounts and the related tax
bases of assets and  liabilities.  Such tax  effects  are  measured  by applying
enacted  statutory tax rates applicable to future years in which the differences
are expected to reverse,  and the effect of a change in tax rates is  recognized
in the period the legislation is enacted.

   (m) Earnings Per Share

   Primary  earnings per share is computed based on the weighted  average number
of common and common equivalent shares  outstanding  during the periods.  Common
stock equivalents include options and warrants to purchase common stock, assumed
to be exercised  using the treasury  stock method.  Fully  diluted  earnings per
share is computed as described above, except that the weighted average number of
common equivalent shares is determined  assuming the dilution resulting from the
issuance of the aforementioned  options and warrants at the end-of-period  price
per share,  rather  than the  weighted  average  price for the  period,  and the
issuance  of  common  shares  upon the  assumed  conversion  of the  convertible
subordinated debentures.  An adjustment for interest expense and amortization of
underwriting  costs related to such debentures is added, net of tax, to earnings
for the purpose of calculating  fully diluted  earnings per share.  The weighted
average number of common and common equivalent  shares  outstanding for the year
ended  December  31,  1995  does  not  include  the  assumed  conversion  of the
convertible   subordinated  debentures  or  the  related  interest  expense  and
underwriting  costs, as such conversion would be anti-dilutive.  Such adjustment
and the weighted average number of common and common  equivalent  shares used in
the computations of earnings per share were as follows:

                                63


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   (m) Earnings Per Share -- (Continued)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                           ----------------------------------------
                                               1994          1995          1996
                                           ------------ ------------- -------------
<S>                                        <C>          <C>           <C>
Weighted Average Shares:
 Primary ................................   18,568,599   21,463,464    23,574,311
 Fully diluted ..........................   27,154,153   21,463,464    31,652,620
Adjustment for interest on convertible
 debentures .............................  $    10,048  $        --   $     9,888
                                           ============ ============= =============
</TABLE>


   (n) Business and Credit Concentrations

   The Company's  medical services  revenues are generated through 1,100 service
locations in 40 states,  including 174 owned,  leased and managed geriatric care
facilities.  The Company generally does not require collateral or other security
in  extending  credit  to  patients;  however,  the  Company  routinely  obtains
assignments of (or is otherwise  entitled to receive) benefits  receivable under
the health insurance  programs,  plans or policies of patients (e.g.,  Medicare,
Medicaid, commercial insurance and managed care organizations) (see note 3).

   (o) Merger with IntegraCare, Inc.

   In August 1995, the Company merged with  IntegraCare,  Inc.  (Integra)  which
provides   physical,   occupational  and  speech  services  to  skilled  nursing
facilities,  hospitals,  outpatient clinics, home health agencies and schools in
Florida. The Company exchanged 681,723 shares of its Common Stock for all of the
outstanding stock of Integra.  The merger was accounted for using the pooling of
interests method and the consolidated financial statements and related notes for
1994 and 1995 have been  restated to combine the  financial  data of the Company
and Integra  for those  periods.  The  accounting  practices  of the Company and
Integra  were  comparable;  therefore,  no  adjustments  to net assets of either
enterprise were required to effect the combination.  The consolidated statements
of  operations  include  revenues of $29,650 in 1994 and $17,886 in 1995 and net
earnings of $1,648 in 1994 and $891 in 1995 related to the operations of Integra
prior to the date of the merger.

   (p) Management Agreements

   IHS manages  geriatric  care  facilities  under contract for others for a fee
which  generally is equal to 4% to 8% of the gross revenue of the geriatric care
facility.  Under the terms of the contract, IHS is responsible for providing all
personnel,  marketing,  nursing,  resident  care,  dietary and social  services,
accounting  and data  processing  reports  and  services  for these  facilities,
although  such  services  are  provided  at the  facility  owner's  expense.  In
addition,  certain management  agreements also provide IHS with an incentive fee
based on the amount of the facility's  operating  income in excess of stipulated
amounts.  Management  fee  revenues  are  recognized  when  earned  and  billed,
generally on a monthly  basis.  Incentive  fees are  recognized  when  operating
results of managed  facilities  exceed  amounts  required for incentive  fees in
accordance  with the terms of the management  agreement.  Management  agreements
generally have an initial term of ten years, with IHS having a right to renew in
most cases. Contract acquisition costs for legal and other direct costs incurred
by IHS to acquire long-term  management  contracts are capitalized and amortized
over the term of the related  contract.  Management  periodically  evaluates its
deferred   contract  costs  for   recoverability   by  assessing  the  projected
undiscounted cash flows,  excluding  interest,  of the managed  facilities;  any
impairment in the financial condition of the facility will result in a writedown
by IHS of its deferred contract costs.

   (q) Reclassifications

   Certain amounts  presented in 1994 and 1995 have been reclassified to conform
with the presentation for 1996.


                                64

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(2) BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS


ACQUISITIONS DURING THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996

   Acquisitions in 1996 and the manner of payment are summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             COMMON
                                                                                              STOCK      ACCRUED       CASH
   MONTH                           TRANSACTION  DESCRIPTION                     TOTAL COST   ISSUED(1)  LIABILITIES     PAID
- -----------  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------   ----------- ----------
<S>          <C>                                                                 <C>         <C>        <C>        <C>

January      Assets Of Vintage Healthcare Center, a 110 Bed Facility In Denton,
             Texas ............................................................. $  6,900     $   --     $    --   $  6,900
January      Assets of two mobile x-ray service companies in Louisiana and
             Missouri...........................................................      520         --          --        520
March        Stock of Rehab Management Systems, Inc., a multi-state operator of
             outpatient rehabilitative clinics and inpatient therapy centers....   12,900      8,000       2,900      2,000
May          Assets of Hospice of the Great Lakes, Inc., an Illinois hospice
             service provider ..................................................    9,200      8,200       1,000         --
May          Operating  leases  of  Cheyenne  Care  Center,  a 96 bed  nursing
             facility, and Cheyenne Residential and Nursing Center, a 240 bed
             facility in Las Vegas, Nevada .....................................      110         --          --        110
May          Preferred Care, Inc. purchase option deposits in connection with
             management agreements .............................................   10,350      7,250          --      3,100
July         Operating lease of Sunset House, a 55 bed facility in Burbank,
             Illinois ..........................................................      100         --          --        100
August       Stock of J.R. Rehab Associates, Inc., a North Carolina provider of
             rehabilitative therapy services to nursing homes, hospitals and
             others ............................................................    2,300         --         200      2,100
August       Assets of Colorado Portable X-Ray Inc., a mobile diagnostic
             services provider .................................................      390         --          --        390
August       Assets of Extendicare of Tennessee Inc., a home health provider....    3,611         --         200      3,411
August       Assets of Edgewater Home Infusion Services Inc., a home infusion
             services provider .................................................    8,274         --         300      7,974
September    Assets of Century Health Services Inc., a home health provider.....    4,192         --         200      3,992
September    Stock of Signature Home Care, Inc., a home health provider ........   13,672      4,725       2,500      6,447
October      Stock of First American Health Care of Georgia, Inc., a home
             health services provider...........................................  176,084         --      22,000    154,084
Various      Litchfield Asset Management, Inc., purchase option deposits in
             connection with operating leases ..................................    4,018         --          --      4,018
November     Assets of Mediq Mobile X-Ray Services, Inc., a mobile diagnostic
             service provider ..................................................   15,642      5,200       5,500      4,942
November     Assets of Total Rehab Services, LLC and Total Rehab Services O2,
             LLC, a provider of contract rehabilitative and respiratory
             services ..........................................................   13,123      2,700       1,250      9,173
December     Stock, at carryover basis, of Lifeway, Inc., a provider of
             physician management and disease management services...............     (230)    (1,440)        275        935
Various      Contingent purchase price payments on prior acquisition of The
             Rehab People in 1994 ..............................................   10,000     10,000          --         --
Various      Other acquisitions ................................................    1,511         --          65      1,446
             Cash payments of acquisition costs accrued  in 1995 and 1996.......       --         --     (31,177)    31,177
                                                                                 ------------ ---------- --------- ----------
                                                                                 $292,667    $44,635    $  5,213   $242,819
                                                                                 ============ ========== ========= ==========
</TABLE>
- ----------
(1)  Represents  shares of IHS common stock as follows:  385,542 shares for RMS,
     304,822  shares for Hospice,  305,300  shares for Preferred  Care,  196,374
     shares for Signature,  203,721  shares for Mediq,  106,559 shares for Total
     Rehab, 95,615 shares for Lifeway, and 435,540 shares for The Rehab People.

                                65


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   The  allocation  of the total  cost of the 1996  acquisitions  to the  assets
acquired and liabilities assumed is summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   PROPERTY,
                                       CURRENT     PLANT AND    OTHER    INTANGIBLE     CURRENT      LONG-TERM      TOTAL
                                       ASSETS      EQUIPMENT    ASSETS     ASSETS     LIABILITIES   LIABILITIES     COSTS
                                     ----------   ----------- --------- ------------ ------------- ------------- -----------
<S>                                   <C>         <C>         <C>          <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>      
Vintage                               $      --   $   6,900   $      --    $      --   $      --    $      --    $   6,900
Two mobile x-ray service
companies                                    --         114          --        1,186        (780)          --          520
Rehab Management Systems(RMS)             1,644       1,021         165       12,832      (1,848)        (914)      12,900
Hospice of the Great Lakes
(Hospice)                                    --         144          25        9,031          --           --        9,200
Cheyenne Care Center and Cheyenne .
Residential and Nursing Center               --         110          --           --          --           --          110
Preferred Care                               --      10,350          --           --          --           --       10,350
Sunset House                                 --         100          --           --          --           --          100
J.R. Rehab                                  532         149          --        3,159      (1,540)          --        2,300
Colorado Portable X-Ray                      --          50          --          372         (32)          --          390
Extendicare                               2,229          18          --        1,945        (581)          --        3,611
Edgewater                                 1,789         160           1        7,685      (1,313)         (48)       8,274
Century                                   5,628         139         202       12,140     (13,917)          --        4,192
Signature                                19,938       7,521          99       21,122     (18,077)     (16,931)      13,672
First American                           44,608      22,438      73,226      227,406    (152,095)     (39,499)     176,084
Litchfield                                   --       4,018          --           --          --           --        4,018
Mediq                                     4,518         431          21       15,600      (4,928)          --       15,642
Total Rehab                               5,505         128          --       11,982      (4,492)          --       13,123
Lifeway                                     158         270          70           --        (728)          --         (230)
Rehab People                                 --          --          --       10,000          --           --       10,000
Other acquisitions                           --       1,489          --           42         (20)          --        1,511
                                      ---------   ---------   ---------    ---------   ---------    ---------    ---------
  Totals                              $  86,549   $  55,550   $  73,809    $ 334,502   $(200,351)   $ (57,392)   $ 292,667
                                      =========   =========   =========    =========   =========    =========    =========

</TABLE>


                                66


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


ACQUISITIONS DURING THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995

   Acquisitions in 1995 and the manner of payment are summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                COMMON                             
                                                                                                 STOCK       ACCRUED         CASH  
   MONTH                               TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION                     TOTAL COST   ISSUED(1)  LIABILITIES      PAID   
- -----------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- ------------   ----------
<S>             <C>                                                                 <C>         <C>        <C>          <C>        
January         Assets of four ancillary service companies......................... $   3,624    $    300    $     --    $  3,324  
February        Assets of ProCare Group, Inc., and its affiliated  entities, a home                                                
                health service provider in Broward, Dade and Palm Beach counties,                                                  
                Florida............................................................     4,575       3,600         675         300  
February        Assets of Epsilon Medical Equipment Corporation, a mobile video                                                    
                flouroscopy company in Illinois....................................     1,661          --         500       1,161  
February        Management agreement with Total Home Health Care, Inc. and Total                                                   
                Health Services, Inc., private-duty and Medicare certified home                                                    
                health agencies in Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas.........................        --          --          --          --  
March           Management  agreement to manage 34  geriatric  care  facilities  in                                                
                Texas, California, Florida, Nevada and Mississippi (known                                                          
                collectively as the "Preferred Care Facilities")...................    10,200          --          --      10,200  
March           Stock of Samaritan Management, Inc., a hospice service provider in                                                 
                Michigan ..........................................................     6,500          --       1,000       5,500  
March           Substantially  all the assets of Fidelity Health Care, Inc., a home                                                
                healthcare, temporary staffing and infusion services provider in                                                   
                Ohio...............................................................     2,490          --         350       2,140  
January-April   Stock of five physician  practices  (acquisitions  by  IntegraCare,                                                
                Inc. prior to that company's merger with IHS in August, 1995)......     1,134         589          --         545  
April           Assets of Hometown Nurses Registry, a home healthcare provider in                                                  
                Tennessee .........................................................       650          --         150         500  
April           Assets of Bernard's X-Ray Mobile Service, an x-ray service provider                                                
                 to long-term care and subacute care facilities in California. ....       100          --          --         100  
May             Assets of Stewart's Portable X-Ray, Inc. an x-ray service provider                                                 
                to long-term care and subacute care facilities in California. .....     2,000          --         100       1,900  
May             Stock of Immediate Care Clinic, an emergency clinic in Amarillo,                                                   
                Texas..............................................................       355          --         130         225  
June            Stock of three ancillary service  companies  providing mobile x-ray                                                
                and electrocardiagram services to long-term care and subacute care                                                 
                facilities. .......................................................     2,200          --          --       2,200  
August          Stock of Senior Life Care Enterprises, Inc. ("SLC"), a home health,                                                
                supplemental staffing and management service provider..............     6,700       6,000         700          --  
August          Stock of Avenel, a 120 bed facility in Plantation, Florida ........     6,360          --          --       6,360  
August          Operating lease with Cherry Creek, a nursing home facility in                                                      
                Colorado...........................................................        --          --          --          --  
August          Hershey at Woodlands, a 213 bed nursing and personal care facility                                                 
                in Pennsylvania ...................................................     2,100          --          --       2,100  
September       Partnership  interest  in  Mobile  X-Ray  Limited  Partnership,  an                                                
                electrocardiagram   service  service  provider  in  Maryland,  West                                                
                Virginia, and the District of Columbia.............................     1,400          --          --       1,400  
September       Stock of Southern Nevada Physical Therapy Associates, an outpatient                                                
                physical therapy provider .........................................       610          --         110         500  
September       Operating lease with Mill Hill, a 110 bed facility, in Massachusetts                                               
                and Winthrop, a 150 bed facility in Massachusetts..................       405          --          --         405  
November        Stock of Chesapeake Health, an electrocardiagram service provider                                                  
                in Maryland  ......................................................     1,175          --          75       1,100  
November        Stock of Governor's Park, a 150 bed facility in Illinois ..........    10,035          --          --      10,035  
November        Clara Burke, a 69 bed skilled nursing facility in Pennsylvania ....       330          --          --         330  
December        Stock of Miller Portable X-Ray, a mobile x-ray provider in Florida.       295          --          --         295  
December        Stock of Carrington Pointe, an assisted living facility in                                                         
                Massachusetts......................................................    11,800          --          --      11,800  
Various         Litchfield Asset Management, Inc., purchase option deposits in                                                     
                connection with operating leases...................................     4,018          --          --       4,018  
Various         Other acquisitions.................................................      (355)       (355)         --          --  
                Cash payments of acquisition costs accrued in 1994 and 1995                --          --     (16,248)     16,248  
                                                                                    ---------    --------    --------    --------  
                                                                                    $  80,362    $ 10,134    $(12,458)   $ 82,686  
                                                                                    =========    ========    ========    ========  
</TABLE>                                       
- ----------

(1)  Represents  shares of IHS  common  stock as follows: 7,935  shares for four
     ancillary service companies,  95,062 shares for ProCare,  92,434 shares for
     the PCP earnout, and 189,785 shares of SLC.

                                67


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)



   The  allocation  of the total  cost of the 1995  acquisitions  to the  assets
acquired and liabilities assumed is summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            PROPERTY,
                                 CURRENT    PLANT AND    OTHER   INTANGIBLE     CURRENT    LONG-TERM     TOTAL
                                  ASSETS    EQUIPMENT   ASSETS     ASSETS     LIABILITIES  LIABILITIES   COST
- ------------------------------  --------- ------------ -------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
<S>                                <C>       <C>          <C>      <C>          <C>           <C>           <C>
Four ancillary service
companies                       $     --   $    501    $     --    $  3,155   $     --    $    (32)   $  3,624
ProCare                               57        154          47       4,434         --        (117)      4,575
Epsilon                              109         78        (140)      1,865       (251)         --       1,661
Preferred Care                        --     10,200          --          --         --          --      10,200
Samaritan of Michigan                265         --          --       6,775       (540)         --       6,500
Fidelity                               8        183          --       2,299         --          --       2,490
Five physician practices              --      1,134          --          --         --          --       1,134
Hometown Nursing                       3          1          --         646         --          --         650
Bernard's                             --         10          --          90         --          --         100
Stewart's                             --        190          --       1,810         --          --       2,000
Immediate Care                        --         14          --         341         --          --         355
Diagnostics                           --        176          --       2,458       (434)         --       2,200
Senior Life Care Enterprises
(SLC)                              4,314        103        (202)      5,638     (1,428)     (1,725)      6,700
Avenel                                --      6,360          --          --         --          --       6,360
Hershey                               --      7,870          --          --         --      (5,770)      2,100
Mobile X of Md                        --        230          --       1,770       (600)         --       1,400
Southern Nevada                       --         81          --         529         --          --         610
Mill Hill and Winthrop Leases         --        405          --          --         --          --         405
Chesapeake                            --        110          --       1,065         --          --       1,175
Governor's Park                      832      9,203          --          --         --          --      10,035
Clara Burke                           --      6,830          --          --         --      (6,500)        330
Miller                                --         20          --         275         --          --         295
Carrington Pointe                     --     11,800          --          --         --          --      11,800
Litchfield                            --      4,018          --          --         --          --       4,018
Other acquisitions                    --       (355)         --          --         --          --        (355)
                                --------   --------    --------    --------   --------    --------    --------
  Totals                        $  5,588   $ 59,316    $   (295)   $ 33,150   $ (3,253)   $(14,144)   $ 80,362
                                ========   ========    ========    ========   ========    ========    ========

</TABLE>


                                68


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


ACQUISITIONS DURING THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994

   Acquisitions in 1994 and the manner of payment are summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                 COMMON
                                                                                                  STOCK      ACCRUED         CASH
   MONTH                           TRANSACTION  DESCRIPTION                        TOTAL COST   ISSUED(1)  LIABILITIES       PAID
   -----                           -------------------------                       ----------   ---------  -----------       ----

<S>       <C>                                                                    <C>            <C>          <C>           <C>
February  Crestwood, Inc. purchase option deposit on a management agreement        $  10,984     $  4,728     $     --      $  6,256
April     Assets of Homestead, a geriatric care facility located in Denton, Md.        1,400           --           --         1,400
June      Assets of Treemont, a facility in Dallas, Texas which was previously                                                      
          leased                                                                       7,395           --           --         7,395
July      IFIDA, purchase option deposit in connection with operating leases.          9,227        3,027           --         6,200
July      Stock  of  Cooper   Holding   Corporation,   a  mobile   x-ray  and                                                       
          electrocardiagram  service  provider to long-term care and subacute                                                       
          care facilities.                                                            79,058       19,890        7,400        51,768
August    Substantially  all the  assets  of Pikes  Peak  Pharmacy,  Inc.,  a                                                       
          pharmacy  service  provider  to  patients  at  nine  facilities  in                                                       
          Colorado Springs, Colorado.                                                    646           --           --           646
August    Litchfield  Asset  Management,  Inc.,  purchase  option  deposit in                                                    
          connection with operating leases                                            31,500        3,000           --        28,500
September Substantially  all the assets of Pace  Therapy,  Inc.,  a physical,                                                       
          occupational, speech and audiology therapy services provider to                                                           
          approximately 60 facilities in Southern California and Nevada                8,666        5,798        1,300         1,568
September Stock of Quail Creek of Amarillo, a 160 bed facility in Amarillo,                                                       
          Texas                                                                          586           --           --           586
October   Stock of Amcare, Inc., an institutional multi-state pharmacy serving                                                      
          approximately 135 skilled nursing facilities.                               24,700       10,500        3,700        10,500
October   Substantially all the assets of Pharmaceutical Dose Services of La.,                                                      
          Inc., ("PDS") an institutional pharmacy serving 14 facilities                5,565        3,896        1,375           294
November  Stock of CareTeam Management Services, Inc. ("CareTeam"), a multi-                                                   
          state provider of home healthcare services.                                  6,576        5,221          675           680
November  Stock of Therapy Resources, Inc., a physical, occupational,  speech                                                       
          and audiology  services provider to approximately 22 geriatric care                                                       
          facilities and the operator of seven outpatient rehabilitation                                                            
          facilities.                                                                  1,900           --          300         1,600
November  Stock of The Rehab People, Inc. ("Rehab People"), a multi-state                                                           
          physical, occupational, and speech therapy services provider to                                                           
          approximately 38 geriatric care facilities. .                               11,875       10,000        1,875            --
November  Substantially  all the  assets of  Medserv  Corporation's  Hospital                                                       
          Service Division  ("Primedica"),  a multi-state respiratory therapy                                                       
          service   provider                                                          25,600           --        4,600        21,000
December  Rights of Jules Institutional Supply, Inc., under a management                                                    
          agreement with Samaritan Care, Inc.                                         14,720       14,000          720            --
December  Assets of Houston Hospital, a 60 bed facility in Texas                      10,000           --           --        10,000
December  Stock of Partners Home Health, Inc. ("Partners"), a home infusion                                                         
          company operating in seven states                                           13,428       12,403        1,025            --
Various   Other acquisitions                                                           7,366        7,366           --            --
          Cash payments of acquisition costs accrued in 1994 and 1993                     --           --       (4,398)        4,398
                                                                                   ---------     --------     --------      --------
                                                                                   $ 271,192     $ 99,829     $ 18,572      $152,791
                                                                                   =========     ========     ========      ========
</TABLE>                          


- ----------

(1)  Represents  shares of IHS  common  stock as  follows:  593,953  shares  for
     Cooper,  181,882 shares for Pace, 291,101 shares for Amcare, 122,117 shares
     for PDS, 147,068 shares for CareTeam,  318,471 shares for The Rehab People,
     332,516 shares for Partners,  375,134 shares for Samaritan,  168,067 shares
     for Crestwood, and 90,000 shares for IFIDA.

                                69


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   The  allocation  of the total  cost of the 1994  acquisitions  to the  assets
acquired and liabilities assumed is summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             PROPERTY,
                   CURRENT   PLANT AND    OTHER   INTANGIBLE     CURRENT      LONG-TERM      TOTAL
                    ASSETS   EQUIPMENT   ASSETS     ASSETS     LIABILITIES   LIABILITIES     COST
                  --------- ----------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ----------
<S>               <C>       <C>         <C>      <C>          <C>           <C>           <C>
Crestwood.......  $    --   $ 10,984   $    --  $     --     $     --      $     --       $ 10,984
Homestead.......       --      1,400       --         --           --            --          1,400
Treemont........       --     22,625       --         --           --       (15,230)         7,395
IFIDA...........       --      9,227       --         --           --            --          9,227
Cooper..........    8,962        826      922     73,945       (1,364)       (4,233)        79,058
Pikes Peak......      139         41       50        432          (16)           --            646
Litchfield......    7,500     24,000       --         --           --            --         31,500
Pace............    1,869         --      148      6,672          (23)           --          8,666
Amarillo........    1,675     10,886      108         --       (1,547)      (10,536)           586
Amcare..........    7,295      3,819     (261)    20,300       (5,656)         (797)        24,700
PDS.............      549         90       --      5,696         (770)           --          5,565
CareTeam........    2,094        472      628      7,651       (3,520)         (749)         6,576
Therapy
Resources.......      576        506       39      3,776       (2,997)           --          1,900
Rehab People ...    1,542        380      734     13,693       (3,978)         (496)        11,875
Primedica.......    3,797      8,530       84     21,348       (8,159)           --         25,600
Samaritan.......    1,106      1,028       --     18,632       (6,046)           --         14,720
Houston
Hospital........      662     10,000       12         --         (674)           --         10,000
Partners........      836      1,788    1,256     17,146       (5,422)       (2,176)        13,428
Other...........       --      4,124       --      3,642           --          (400)         7,366
                  -------   ----------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ----------
Totals..........  $38,602   $110,726   $3,720   $192,933     $(40,172)     $(34,617)      $271,192
                  =======   =========== ======== ============ ============= ============= ==========

</TABLE>


   All business  acquisitions  described  above have been  accounted  for by the
purchase method.

   Unaudited  pro forma  combined  results of  operations of the Company for the
years ended  December  31,  1995 and 1996 are  presented  below.  Such pro forma
presentation  has been prepared  assuming that the acquisitions had been made as
of January 1, 1995.


                                70

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


                                                    YEARS ENDED
                                                    DECEMBER 31,
                                             -------------------------
                                                 1995         1996
                                             ------------ ------------
Revenues ..................................  $1,823,024   $1,846,637
Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items     (125,076)       6,396
Net earnings (loss)........................    (126,089)       4,965
Per common share--primary:
 Earnings (loss) before extraordinary items       (5.52)        0.26
 Net earnings (loss).......................       (5.56)        0.20


   The  unaudited  pro forma  results  include  the  historical  accounts of the
Company and the  historical  accounts  for the acquired  businesses  adjusted to
reflect (1) depreciation and amortization of the acquired  identifiable tangible
and intangible assets based on the new cost basis of the  acquisitions,  (2) the
interest expense resulting from the financing of the  acquisitions,  (3) the new
cost basis for the allocation of corporate overhead expenses and (4) the related
income tax effects.  The pro forma  results are not  necessarily  indicative  of
actual results which might have occurred had the operations and management teams
of the Company and the acquired companies been combined in prior years.


   In connection with its business acquisitions,  the Company incurs transaction
costs,  costs to exit  certain  activities  and costs to  terminate  or relocate
certain employees of acquired companies.  Liabilities accrued in the acquisition
cost allocations represent direct costs of acquisitions, which consist primarily
of transaction costs for legal, accounting and consulting fees of $3,376 in 1995
and  $16,299  in  1996,  as well as exit  costs  and  employee  termination  and
relocation  costs  of $414 in 1995 and  $20,091  in  1996.  Accrued  acquisition
liabilities  for exit costs and employee  termination  and relocation  costs are
recognized  in  accordance  with  EITF  95-3,  "Recognition  Of  Liabilities  In
Connection With A Purchase  Business  Combination" and are summarized as follows
for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1996:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      EMPLOYEE
                                                   TERMINATION AND
                                         EXIT         RELOCATION
                                         COSTS           COSTS         TOTAL
                                        ---------   ---------------- ---------
<S>                                     <C>            <C>            <C>
Acquired companies - 1995                $     --       $    414       $    414
Payments charged against
liability                                      --           (414)          (414)
Adjustments recorded to:
 Cost of acquisitions                          --             --             --
 Operations                                    --             --             --
                                         --------       --------       --------
Balance at December 31, 1995                   --             --             --
Acquired companies - 1996                   8,203         11,888         20,091
Payments charged against
 liability                                 (2,326)        (6,198)        (8,524)
Adjustments recorded to:
 Cost of acquisitions                          --           (528)          (528)
 Operations                                    --             --             --
                                         --------       --------       --------
Balance at December 31, 1996             $  5,877       $  5,162       $ 11,039
                                         ========       ========       ========

</TABLE>


   The Company has not finalized its plans to exit  activities  (exit plans) and
to  terminate or relocate  employees  (termination  plans) of certain  companies
acquired in 1996.  Accordingly,  unresolved  issues could  result in  additional
liabilities  to  the  acquisition  cost.  These  adjustments  will  be  reported
primarily as an increase or decrease in goodwill.

   The exit plans at December 31, 1996 consist primarily of the  discontinuation
of certain activities of First American,  including  estimates for costs related
to the closure of duplicative facilities,  lease termination fees and other exit
costs as defined in EITF 95-3.  Significant  exit  activities are expected to be
completed by December 31, 1997. There were no significant exit plans at December
31, 1995.

                                71


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   The termination  plans at December 31, 1996 relate primarily to the following
employee  groups  with  the  indicated   anticipated   dates  of  completion  of
termination/relocation:  First American by October 1997, Mediq by November 1997,
RMS by March 1997,  Signature by September  1997,  Total Rehab by November 1997,
Hospice of Great Lakes by May 1997, and Edgewater by August 1997.  Such plans at
December  31,  1995  related to SLC by August  1996,  and Epsilon and ProCare by
February 1996.

   In addition to the  accrued  acquisition  liabilities  described  above,  the
Company allocates the cost of its business acquisitions to the respective assets
acquired and liabilities assumed, including preacquisition contingencies, on the
basis of  estimated  fair values at the date of  acquisition.  Often the Company
must await  additional  information  for the resolution or final  measurement of
such contingencies  during the allocation period,  which usually does not exceed
one year from the date of acquisition. Accordingly, the effect of the resolution
or final  measurement  of  preacquisition  contingencies  during the  allocation
period is  treated  as an  acquisition  adjustment  primarily  to the  amount of
goodwill  recorded.  After  the  allocation  period,  such  resolution  or final
measurement is recognized in the  determination of net earnings.  Preacquisition
contingencies in connection with the Company's business  acquisitions  primarily
relate to Medicare and Medicaid regulatory compliance matters, claims subject to
intermediary audits, income tax matters and legal proceedings.  During the three
years ended  December 31,  1996,  the Company  resolved or  completed  the final
measurement  of  certain   preacquisition   contingencies  related  to  business
acquisitions. Accordingly, the Company adjusted the original allocation of these
businesses  by  increasing   goodwill,   decreasing  certain  third-party  payor
settlements receivable,  and increasing certain current liabilities.  Management
is aware  of  certain  adjustments  that  might  be  required  with  respect  to
acquisitions recorded at December 31, 1996; accordingly, the original allocation
could  be  adjusted  to the  extent  that  finalized  amounts  differ  from  the
estimates (see note 9).


(3) PATIENT ACCOUNTS AND THIRD-PARTY PAYOR SETTLEMENTS RECEIVABLE


   Patient accounts and third-party payor settlements  receivable consist of the
following as of December 31, 1995 and 1996:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                1995       1996
                                                             ---------- ----------
<S>                                                            <C>        <C>
Patient accounts receivable..................................  $226,821   $340,803
Allowance for doubtful accounts .............................    18,128     41,527
                                                             ---------- ----------
                                                                208,693    299,276
Third party payor settlements, less allowance for
contractual adjustments of $11,442 and $14,979 ..............    21,589     27,607
                                                             ---------- ----------
                                                               $230,282   $326,883
                                                             ========== ==========
</TABLE>


   Gross  patient  accounts   receivable  and  third-party   payor   settlements
receivable from the Federal  government  (Medicare) were $73,726 and $148,791 at
December 31, 1995 and 1996,  respectively.  Medicare receivables include pending
requests for exceptions to the Medicare established routine cost limitations for
the  reimbursement  of  costs  exceeding  these   limitations   (before  related
allowances for  contractual  adjustments)  of $7,611 and $15,640 at December 31,
1995 and 1996,  respectively.  Amounts receivable from various states (Medicaid)
were $57,723 and $61,675 respectively,  at such dates, which relate primarily to
the states of Ohio, Florida, Pennsylvania, Louisiana and Texas.


                                72

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(4) INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO AFFILIATES


   The Company's  investments in and advances to affiliates at December 31, 1995
and 1996 are summarized as follows:

                                                     1995       1996
                                                  ---------- ----------
Investments accounted for by the equity method:
 HPC............................................  $ 7,967    $ 8,003
 Tutera ........................................    7,788      7,551
 Speciality ....................................    9,250      9,379
 Integrated Living Communities..................       --     24,531
 Other .........................................      898        799
                                                  ---------- ----------
                                                   25,903     50,263
Other investments:
 Capstone Pharmacy Services, Inc. ..............       --     24,019
 Other..........................................    3,459      1,765
                                                  ---------- ----------
                                                  $29,362    $76,047
                                                  ========== ==========


   Investments in significant unconsolidated affiliates are summarized below.

HPC AMERICA, INC. (HPC)


   In September  1995, a wholly owned  subsidiary of IHS  (Southwood),  invested
$8,200 for a 40% interest in HPC America,  Inc. ("HPC"), a Delaware  corporation
that  operates  home  infusion  and home health care  companies,  in addition to
owning physician practices.  Subject to certain material transactions  requiring
the approval of Southwood,  the business is conducted under the direction of the
Chief  Executive  Officer and  President of HPC.  Southwood had a right of first
refusal to purchase the  remaining 60% interest in HPC at any time through March
1997 and has the  exclusive  right to purchase the remaining 60% interest in HPC
for the six  month  period  beginning  March  1997,  in each case  based  upon a
multiple of HPC's earnings.


TUTERA HEALTH CARE MANAGEMENT, L.P. (TUTERA)


   In  January,  1993,  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of IHS,  Integrated  Health
Services of  Missouri,  Inc.  ("IHSM"),  invested  $4,650 for a 49%  interest in
Tutera  Health  Care  Management,   L.P.   (the"Partnership"  or  "Tutera"),   a
partnership  newly formed to manage and operate  approximately  8,000  geriatric
care and assisted  retirement beds.  Cenill,  Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of
Tutera Group,  Inc., is the sole general  partner of the  Partnership and owns a
51% interest  therein.  Subject to certain material  transactions  requiring the
approval of IHSM,  the business of the  Partnership  is conducted by its general
partner.  IHSM has the right to become a 51% owner and sole  general  partner of
the  Partnership,  or to purchase the general  partner's  entire interest in the
Partnership, in each case for a price based upon a multiple of the Partnership's
earnings,  under the following  circumstances:  (a) if earnings  decline and the
general partner fails to implement  operational  changes recommended by IHS; (b)
if the general partner  discontinues its  relationship  with the partnership and
the general partner fails to accept IHS' suggested


                                73

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


TUTERA HEALTH CARE MANAGEMENT, L.P. (TUTERA)-(Continued)

replacement;  or (c) if the general partner defaults on its revolving credit and
security  agreement with Continental Bank and fails to pay obligations within 36
months  of the  default.  Also,  the  Company  has  guaranteed  the  debt of the
Partnership up to $4,200, which bears interest at prime plus 1 3/4 % and matures
in October 1998.


SPECIALITY CARE PLC (SPECIALITY)


   In April 1993,  a wholly owned  subsidiary  of IHS,  (Southwood),  acquired a
21.28%  interest in the common stock and a 47.64%  interest in the 6% cumulative
convertible  preferred  stock of  Speciality  Care PLC, an owner and operator of
geriatric  care  facilities  in  the  United  Kingdom.  The  total  cost  of the
investment was $748 for the common stock and $2,245 for the preferred stock. The
preferred  stock  contains  certain  preferences  as to  liquidation.  In  1994,
Southwood loaned an additional  $1,000 to Speciality  bearing interest at 9%. In
January 1995 Southwood  applied $627 of the loan to pay for additional shares of
common and preferred stock of Speciality subscribed for in November 1994.

   In June 1995 the Company  loaned an additional  $8,575 to Speciality  bearing
interest at 12%; this loan was  subsequently  repaid in August 1995. In addition
the Company  invested an  additional  $4,384 in  Speciality.  As a result of the
Company's additional investment, the Company has a 21.30% interest in the common
stock and a 63.65% interest in the 6% cumulative  convertible  preferred  stock.
Upon  conversion  of the  preferred  stock,  the Company will own  approximately
31.38% of Speciality (assuming no further issuances).

INTEGRATED LIVING COMMUNITIES, INC. (ILC)

   In November  1995,  the Company  formed ILC as a  wholly-owned  subsidiary to
operate the Company's assisted living and other senior housing facilities owned,
leased and  managed by the  Company.  Following  formation  of ILC,  the Company
transferred to ILC as a capital  contribution the Company's  ownership interests
in three facilities, condominium interests in three facilities and agreements to
manage nine facilities (five of which have subsequently  been  terminated),  and
sublet to ILC two  facilities.  On  October 9, 1996,  ILC  completed  an initial
public  offering of its shares at $8.00 per share,  in which ILC sold  2,800,000
shares and received  aggregate net proceeds of  approximately  $19,100,  and the
Company  sold   1,400,000   shares  and  received   aggregate  net  proceeds  of
approximately  $10,400. In addition,  ILC repaid $7,400 owed to the Company. The
Company  continues to own  2,497,900  shares of ILC common  stock,  representing
37.3% of the outstanding ILC common stock.  Following the offering,  the Company
loaned ILC $3,400,  which loan bears  interest at 14% and is being  repaid in 24
equal monthly  installments of principal and interest  beginning  December 1996.
ILC currently operates 23 residential-style assisted-living communities.

CAPSTONE PHARMACY SERVICES, INC. (CAPSTONE)

   On July 30, 1996, the Company sold its pharmacy division to Capstone Pharmacy
Services, Inc. for a purchase price of $150,000,  consisting of cash of $125,000
and unregistered shares of Capstone common stock having a value of approximately
$25,000.  The Company's investment in Capstone common stock represents less than
8% of the total Capstone shares.  Such investment is recorded at carryover basis
of $14,659 and classified as securities  available for sale. An unrealized  gain
of $9,360 is reflected in stockholders'  equity with respect to such investment,
as the current  market  value of the  Capstone  shares at December  31, 1996 was
$24,019.  The Capstone  shares were  registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in the first fiscal quarter of 1997.


                                74

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


   The Company's  equity in earnings  (loss) of  affiliates  for the years ended
December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996 is summarized as follows:


                                         1994           1995               1996
                                      -------        -------            -------
HPC                                   $    --        $  (185)           $    82
Tutera                                  1,181            960                883
Integrated Living
Communities                                --             --               (241)
Speciality                                167            668                104
Other                                    (172)            --                 --
                                      -------        -------            -------
                                      $ 1,176        $ 1,443            $   828
                                      =======        =======            =======


   At December 31, 1996 the Company's  investment in Tutera and HPC exceeded its
equity in the underlying net assets by $3,450 and $5,119 respectively, which are
being amortized over 15 years. The Company received cash  distributions from its
affiliates of $1,034, in 1994, $1,012 in 1995 and $830 in 1996. During 1996, the
Company's 250,000 common shares or $2,600 investment in Hearing Health Services,
Inc. was repurchased for approximately  $2,600. The Company continues to hold an
investment in Hearing Health Services, Inc. preferred stock. In addition, during
1996 the Company made approximately $900 in other investments.

   Selected  financial  information  for the combined  affiliates  accounted for
under the equity method is as follows:

                                             DECEMBER 31,       DECEMBER 31,
                                                 1995                1996
                                             --------            --------
Working capital ........................     $  5,904            $  2,007
Total assets ...........................       74,065             141,167
Long-term debt .........................       34,000              19,399
Equity .................................     $ 28,555            $ 82,707
                                             ========            ========


                                                      YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                      1994       1995       1996
                                                  --------   --------   --------
Revenues ......................................   $ 25,906   $ 64,294   $118,995
Net earnings ..................................      3,381      1,316      1,550
                                                  ========   ========   ========



                                75

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(5) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


   Property, plant and equipment at December 31, 1995 and 1996 are summarized as
follows:


                                                    1995        1996
                                                 ---------- -----------
Land ..........................................  $ 39,158   $ 38,236
Buildings and improvements ....................   381,447    356,063
Leasehold improvements and leasehold interests    172,025    218,107
Equipment .....................................   153,918    270,248
Construction in progress ......................    57,809     67,169
Pre-construction and pre-acquisition costs  ...    10,120     19,603
                                                 ---------- -----------
                                                  814,477    969,426
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization     56,350    105,091
                                                 ---------- -----------
  Net property, plant and equipment ...........  $758,127   $864,335
                                                 ========== ===========


   Included in  leasehold  improvements  and  leasehold  interests  are purchase
option  deposits  on 89  facilities  of $57,147 at  December  31,  1995 of which
$25,357 is  refundable  and  $74,131 at December  31,  1996 of which  $29,375 is
refundable.


(6) INTANGIBLE ASSETS


   Intangible assets are summarized as follows at December 31, 1995 and 1996:

                                              1995        1996
                                           ---------- -----------
Intangible assets of businesses acquired   $287,439   $570,651
Deferred financing costs.................    17,461     26,842
                                           ---------- -----------
                                            304,900    597,493
Less accumulated amortization............    16,867     25,334
                                           ---------- -----------
  Net intangible assets..................  $288,033   $572,159
                                           ========== ===========

   The Company amortizes goodwill primarily over 40 years.  Management regularly
evaluates  whether events or circumstances  have occurred that would indicate an
impairment in the value or the life of goodwill.  In December  1995, the Company
adopted SFAS No. 121,  "Accounting  for the Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and
for Long-Lived  Assets to Be Disposed Of." In accordance  with the provisions of
SFAS No. 121, if there is an  indication  that the  carrying  value of an asset,
including  goodwill,  is not  recoverable,  the Company  estimates the projected
undiscounted  cash flows,  excluding  interest,  of the related business unit to
determine if an impairment  loss should be recognized.  Such  impairment loss is
determined by comparing the carrying amount of the asset, including goodwill, to
its estimated  fair value.  With its adoption of SFAS 121 in December  1995, the
Company  performed  the  impairment  analysis  at the  individual  facility  and
business unit basis. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 121 the Company performed the
analysis on an entity-wide basis (see note 18).

   In addition, in the fourth quarter of 1995 IHS adopted a change in accounting
estimate  and  wrote-off  $25,785 of deferred  pre-opening  costs (see note 18).
Effective  January 1, 1996,  the  Company  changed  its  accounting  method from
deferring and amortizing  pre-opening costs to recording them as an expense when
incurred.


                                76

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(7) ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES


   Accounts  payable  and accrued  expenses  at  December  31, 1995 and 1996 are
summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              1995       1996
                                                                          ----------- ----------
<S>                                                                       <C>         <C>
Accounts payable .......................................................  $102,999    $185,248
Accrued salaries and wages .............................................    32,093      53,572
Accrued workers' compensation and other claims .........................    10,715      38,141
Accrued interest .......................................................    15,921      16,892
Accrued acquisition liabilities (exit costs and employee termination
and relocation costs)...................................................        --      11,039
Other accrued expenses .................................................    10,285      36,202
                                                                          ----------- ----------
                                                                          $172,013    $341,094
                                                                          =========== ==========

</TABLE>


(8) LONG-TERM DEBT

   Long-term debt at December 31, 1995 and 1996 is summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            1995         1996
                                                                        ----------- -------------
<S>                                                                     <C>         <C>
Revolving credit facility notes due June 2002 (March 31, 2001 in
  1995).................................................................  $220,500    $342,650
10.125% mortgage note payable in monthly installments of $64,
  including interest, due August 1997 ..................................     5,723       5,502
8.094% note payable, due December 2001 .................................     9,508       9,314
Prime plus 1.25% note payable (9.50% at December 31, 1996), due 
  December 2000 ........................................................     8,252       8,087
Mortgages payable in monthly installments of $62, including interest
  at rates ranging from 9% to 14%.......................................    10,512       8,604
9.75% mortgage note payable in monthly installments of $107,
  including interest, with final payment of $13,087 in October 1998 ....    14,845      13,332
Prime plus 1% (9.25% at December 31, 1996) note payable in monthly
  installments of $89, including interest, with final payment in
  January 2020..........................................................     9,905       9,793
Seller notes, interest rates ranging from 10% to 14%, with final
  payment of $2,971 in July 2000........................................     3,585       3,710
LIBOR plus 1.75% (7.95% at December 31, 1996) mortgage note payable
  in monthly installments of $51, including interest, with final
  payment due December 2000.............................................     6,500       6,392
8.8% factored receivables note due December 8, 1998, interest
  payable monthly ......................................................        --       5,000
Prime plus 1% note payable due May 1997 (9.25% at December 31, 1996) ...        --       1,500
12.0% note payable in monthly installments of $153, including
  interest, with final payment due May 2000.............................        --       5,130
Other ..................................................................     7,581      11,983

                                77

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(8) LONG-TERM DEBT-(Continued)

                                                                            1995         1996
                                                                        ----------- -------------
Subordinated debt:
 5 3/4 % convertible senior subordinated debentures due January 1,
  2001, with interest payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1. .   143,750       143,750
 6% convertible subordinated debentures due December 31, 2003, with
  interest payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 .............   115,000       115,000
 10 3/4 % Senior Subordinated Notes due July 15, 2004, with interest
  payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15.....................   100,000       100,000
 9 5/8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due May 31, 2002, Series A, with
  interest payable semi-annually on May 31 and November 30 ...........   115,000       115,000
 10 1/4 % Senior Subordinated Notes due April 30, 2006, with interest
  payable semi-annually in April 30 and October 30....................        --       150,000
                                                                        ----------- -------------
 Total debt...........................................................   770,661     1,054,747
 Less current portion ................................................     5,404        16,547
                                                                        ----------- -------------
  Total long-term debt, less current portion..........................  $765,257    $1,038,200
                                                                        =========== =============

</TABLE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY

   In May 1996, IHS entered into a $700,000 revolving credit facility, including
a $100,000 letter of credit subfacility,  with Citibank, N.A., as administrative
agent,  and certain  other lenders (the "New Credit  Facility").  The New Credit
Facility consists of a $700,000 revolving loan which reduces to $560,000 on June
30, 2000 and $315,000 on June 30, 2001,  with a final maturity on June 30, 2002.
The $100,000  subcommitment  for letters of credit will remain at $100,000 until
final maturity.  The New Credit Facility is guaranteed by IHS'  subsidiaries and
secured  by a  pledge  of  all  of  the  stock  of  substantially  all  of  IHS'
subsidiaries.  At the option of IHS,  loans under the New Credit  Facility  bear
interest  at a rate  equal to  either  (i) the sum of (a) the  higher of (1) the
bank's base rate or (2) one percent plus the latest overnight federal funds rate
plus (b) a margin  of  between  zero  percent  and one and  one-quarter  percent
(depending  on  certain  financial  ratios);  or (ii) in the case of  Eurodollar
loans,  the sum of between  three  quarters of one percent and two and  one-half
percent  (depending  on certain  financial  ratios) and the interest rate in the
London interbank market for loans in an amount substantially equal to the amount
of borrowing and for the period of the borrowing selected by IHS.

   The New  Credit  Facility  limits  IHS'  ability  to  incur  indebtedness  or
contingent  obligations,  to make  additional  acquisitions,  to create or incur
liens on assets,  to pay  dividends  and to purchase  or redeem  IHS' stock.  In
addition,  the New Credit  Facility  requires  that IHS meet  certain  financial
tests,  and  provides  the banks with the right to require the payment of all of
the amounts  outstanding  under the New Credit  Facility if there is a change in
control  of IHS or if any  person  other  than Dr.  Robert N.  Elkins or a group
managed by Dr. Elkins owns more than 40% of IHS' capital  stock.  Amounts repaid
under the New Credit  Facility may be  reborrowed  until June 30, 2002.  The New
Credit  Facility  replaced IHS' $500,000  revolving  credit facility (the "Prior
Credit  Facility").  On May 15, 1996, IHS borrowed $328,200 under the New Credit
Facility to repay  amounts  outstanding  under the Prior Credit  Facility.  As a
result,  IHS  recorded a loss on  extinguishment  of debt,  net of  related  tax
benefits, of $1,431 in the second quarter of 1996.

   In May 1995, the Company  entered into a $500,000  revolving  credit and term
loan  agreement  with  Citicorp USA,  Inc.,  the agent and certain other lenders
which  replaced the $250,000  revolving  credit and term loan facility which the
Company entered into during 1994. Amounts outstanding under the revolving

                                78


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


loan on April 30, 1997 were to be converted to a term loan with a final maturity
date of March 31, 2001. The revolving credit and term loan agreement was secured
by a  pledge  of  all of  the  stock  of  substantially  all  of  the  Company's
subsidiaries.  Interest  was based  upon the LIBOR  plus 1.5% which was 6.94% at
December 31, 1995. The $500,000 revolving credit and term loan facility was used
to finance the Company's working capital requirements,  to make acquisitions and
for general corporate purposes.

   In 1994 the Company  entered into a $250,000  revolving  credit and term loan
agreement (the  "Facility") with Citicorp USA, Inc., as agent, and certain other
lenders.  The Facility,  which included a $50,000 letter of credit  subfacility,
initially consisted of a $250,000 three year revolving loan. Amounts outstanding
under the  revolving  loan on September  30, 1997 were to be converted to a term
loan with a final  maturity date of September 30, 2001. The Facility was secured
by a  pledge  of  all of  the  stock  of  substantially  all  of  the  Company's
subsidiaries.  Interest was based upon various market indices (7.97% at December
31, 1994).

SUBORDINATED DEBT

   The  Company's  $150,000  aggregate   principal  amount  of  10  1/4%  Senior
Subordinated  Notes (the "10 1/4% Senior  Notes") are due on April 30, 2006. The
10 1/4% Senior Notes were sold to certain initial  purchasers  which sold the 10
1/4%  Senior  Notes to  qualified  institutional  buyers  under Rule 144A of the
Securities Act and to a limited number of  institutional  accredited  investors.
Pursuant to an agreement with the initial  purchasers,  IHS is obligated to take
certain  actions to effect an exchange offer within  specified  periods  whereby
each holder of 10 1/4% Senior Notes would be offered the opportunity to exchange
such  notes for new notes  identical  in all  material  respects  to the 10 1/4%
Senior Notes,  except that the new notes would be rgistered under the Securities
Act.  IHS has  not to date  commenced  the  exchange  offer  and,  as a  result,
beginning  November  25,  1996 the  interest  rate on the 10 1/4%  Senior  Notes
increased  to 10.5%,  and will  continue to increase by 0.25% each 90 days until
the exchange offer is commenced.

   The  Company's  $115,000   aggregate   principal  amount  of  9  5/8%  Senior
Subordinated Notes, Series A (the "9 5/8% Series A Senior Notes") are due on May
31, 2002. The 9 5/8% Series A Senior  Subordinated  Notes were issued in October
1995 in exchange for, and are identical to the 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated  Notes
issued in May 1995,  except that the Series A Senior Notes have been  registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, and are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
The net proceeds of the 9 5/8% Series A Senior Notes were used to repay  $78,000
of the credit facility among other things.

   The  Company's  $100,000  aggregate   principal  amount  of  10  3/4%  Senior
Subordinated  Notes (the "10 3/4% Senior  Notes") are due on July 15, 2004.  The
net proceeds were used to repay the remaining outstanding balance under the term
loan facility and the revolving credit facility notes.

   The  Company's  $115,000   aggregate   principal  amount  of  6%  convertible
subordinated  debentures  (the "6%  Debentures")  are due December 31, 2003. The
Company's  5 3/4%  convertible  senior  subordinated  debentures  (the  "5  3/4%
Debentures")  in the aggregate  principal  amount of $143,750 are due January 1,
2001. At any time prior to redemption or final  maturity,  the 5 3/4% Debentures
and the 6%  Debentures  are  convertible  into Common Stock of the  Company,  at
$32.60  per share and  $32.125  per  share,  respectively,  at the option of the
holder, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events.

                                79


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)



   The  subordinated  debt is redeemable  for cash at the Company's  option,  in
whole or in part, plus accrued interest, as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         INITIAL REDEMPTION PRICE
                                                                EXPRESSED AS
                                           PERMITTED            A PERCENTAGE
                                            AFTER                OF PRINCIPAL 
                                       ---------------       ------------------
<S>                                    <C>                      <C>
 5 3/4% Debentures                    January 2, 1997           103.29%
 6%     Debentures                    January 1, 1996           104.2%
10 3/4% Senior Notes                  July 15, 1999             105.375%
 9 5/8% Series A Senior Notes         Not redeemable                --
10 1/4% Senior Notes                  April 30, 2001            105.125%

</TABLE>


   In the event of a change in control of IHS (as defined), each debt holder may
require the Company to  repurchase  the debt, in whole or in part, at redemption
prices of 100% of the principal  amount in the case of the 5 3/4% Debentures and
the 6% Debentures  and 101% of the  principal  amount in the case of the 10 3/4%
Senior Notes, 9 5/8% Series A Senior Notes and 10 1/4% Senior Notes.

   The  indentures  under  which each of the 10 1/4%  Senior  Notes,  the 9 5/8%
Series A Senior Notes and the 10 3/4% Senior Notes were issued  contain  certain
covenants, including but not limited to, covenants with respect to the following
matters:  (i) limitations on additional  indebtedness  unless certain ratios are
met; (ii) limitations on other  subordinated  debt; (iii)  limitations on liens;
(iv)  limitations on the issuance of preferred stock by IHS'  subsidiaries;  (v)
limitations  on  transactions  with  affiliates;  (vi)  limitations  on  certain
payments,  including  dividends;  (vii)  application  of the proceeds of certain
asset sales; (viii) restrictions on mergers,  consolidations and the transfer of
all or  substantially  all of the  assets  of IHS to  another  person;  and (ix)
limitations on investments and loans.

   At December 31, 1996, the aggregate maturities of long-term debt for the five
years ending December 31, 2001 and thereafter are as follows:

          1997 ...............................            $   16,547  
          1998 ...............................                31,242  
          1999 ...............................                 1,800  
          2000 ...............................                10,611  
          2001 ...............................               172,631  
          Thereafter .........................               821,916  
                                                          ----------
                                                          $1,054,747  
                                                          ==========  

   Interest  capitalized to construction in progress was $3,030 in 1994,  $5,155
in 1995 and $3,800 in 1996.

(9) OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENCIES RELATED TO FIRST AMERICAN
ACQUISITION

   As indicated in note 2, the Company acquired all of the outstanding  stock of
First American Health Care of Georgia,  Inc. in October 1996. The purchase price
includes  contingent  payments,  certain  of which  have been  determined  to be
probable,  and  the  present  value  thereof  is  recorded  as  other  long-term
liabilities as of December 31, 1996.

   Prior to its acquisition by the Company,  First American was under protection
of  the  U.S.  Bankruptcy  Court,  with  which  it  had  filed  a  petition  for
reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on February 21, 1996 (the
petition date) following its and its two principal shareholders'  convictions on
multiple  counts  of  having  made  improper  Medicare   reimbursement   claims.
Immediately  preceding the Chapter 11 filing,  First  American and its principal
shareholders had entered into a merger

                                80


<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)



(9) OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENCIES RELATED TO FIRST AMERICAN
ACQUISITION - (Continued)

agreement with the Company.  In connection  with the bankruptcy  proceedings and
the establishment and approval of First American's plan of  reorganization,  the
merger agreement was amended and confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court on October 4,
1996.

   Pursuant to the terms of the First  American plan of  reorganization  and the
amended merger agreement,  the purchase price included contingent payments of up
to $155,000.  The  contingent  payments  will be payable (1) if  legislation  is
enacted  that  changes the Medicare  reimbursement  methodology  for home health
services to a prospectively determined rate methodology, in whole or in part, or
(2) if, in respect to payments  contingently  payable for any year through 2003,
the percentage increase through 2004 in the seasonally unadjusted Consumer Price
Index for all Urban  Consumers  for the Medical Care  expenditure  category (the
Medical CPI) is less than 8%. If payable, the contingent payments will be due on
February  14 as  follows:  $10,000 in 2000;  $40,000  in 2001;  $51,000 in 2002;
$39,000 in 2003; and $15,000 in 2004.  The contingent  payments would be payable
to the Health  Care  Financing  Administration  (HCFA) for  $140,000  and to the
former shareholders of First American for $15,000.

   The  contingent  payments  to  HCFA,  which  are due  only if the  contingent
payments described above become payable,  and $95,000 of the cash purchase price
paid by the Company,  which was paid to HCFA,  are in full  settlement of HCFA's
claims  made to the  Bankruptcy  Court  related  to  First  American's  Medicare
reimbursement  claims  for all  periods  prior to the  petition  date and of any
claims by HCFA related to First American's  Medicare  reimbursement  claims made
after the petition date through December 31, 1996.

   The  Company  has accrued  the  present  value of the  payments  contingently
payable to HCFA and the former shareholders of First American of $10,000 in 2000
and $40,000 in 2001.  The present value of these payments of $33,851 at December
31, 1996 was determined using a discount rate of 10% per annum from the dates of
probable  payment.  Management  is  presently  studying  the  likelihood  of the
remaining contingent payments which, if payable,  will be due in the years 2002,
2003 and  2004.  The  entire  amount  is not  considered  probable  because  the
legislative  and/or regulatory changes which would trigger the full amount to be
payable cannot be considered  probable at this time. The contingent payments due
in 2000  and  2001 are  considered  probable  at this  time  because  management
believes the anticipated  Medical CPI in 1999 and 2000 will probably trigger the
required payments. However, management is unable to predict what the Medical CPI
will be in years  subsequent to 2000.  Management  will continue to evaluate the
likelihood  of the  contingencies  being met,  and will  accrue  the  additional
payments  within one year as a purchase  price  adjustment  or will expense such
amounts payable to HCFA if such probability is determined subsequent to one year
in accordance with SFAS No. 38, "Accounting for Preacquisition  Contingencies of
Purchased Enterprises."


                                81

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(10) LEASES


   The  Company has entered  into  operating  leases as lessee of 77 health care
facilities and certain office facilities  expiring at various dates through June
2010. Minimum rent payments due under operating leases in effect at December 31,
1996 are summarized as follows:

1997 ..................................................                 $ 43,065
1998 ..................................................                   42,696
1999 ..................................................                   42,620
2000 ..................................................                   41,787
2001 ..................................................                   27,691
Subsequent to 2001 ....................................                   37,930
                                                                        --------
  Total ...............................................                 $235,789
                                                                        ========

   The Company also leases  equipment under  short-term  operating leases having
rentals of approximately $20,201 per year.

   The leases of health  care  facilities  provide  renewal  options for various
terms at fair market rentals at the  expiration of the initial term,  except for
leases of three facilities which have no renewal options.  The Company generally
has the option or right of first  refusal to  purchase  the  facilities  at fair
market value  determined by independent  appraisal (or by formula based upon the
cash flow of the facility,  as defined) or, with respect to certain leases, at a
fixed price  representing  the fair market value at the  inception of the lease.
Under certain conditions, the Company may be required to exercise the options to
buy the  facilities.  In connection with 55 leases the Company has paid purchase
option  deposits  aggregating  $53,581 at December 31, 1996, of which $29,375 is
refundable. In connection with one lease expiring September 30, 2002, the lessor
has the right to require two officers of the Company to  repurchase up to 13,944
shares of the Company's  Common Stock owned by the lessor at the original  issue
price  increased  at the annual  rate of 9%. The  Company  has  guaranteed  this
obligation of the officers and has also guaranteed  approximately  $6,600 of the
lessor's indebtedness.

   Minimum  rentals are generally  subject to  adjustment  based on the consumer
price index or the annual rate of five year U.S. Treasury securities.  Also, the
leases generally provide for contingent rentals,  based on gross revenues of the
facilities in excess of base year amounts, and additional rental obligations for
real estate taxes,  utilities,  insurance and repairs.  Contingent  rentals were
$2,596 in 1994, $2,777 in 1995 and $3,565 in 1996.

(11) CAPITAL STOCK

   The Company is authorized to issue up to  150,000,000  shares of Common Stock
and 15,000,000  shares of Preferred  Stock. The issuance of such preferred stock
may have the effect of delaying,  deferring or preventing a change in control of
the Company without further action by the  stockholders and may adversely affect
the voting and other rights of the holders of Common  Stock,  including the loss
of voting  control to others.  As of December  31, 1995 and 1996,  there were no
shares of Preferred Stock outstanding.


                                82

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(11) CAPITAL STOCK (Continued)

   The Company declared a $0.02 per share cash dividend in 1995 and 1996.


   At December 31, 1994 and 1995 the Company had  outstanding  stock  options as
follows:

                                                   1995        1996
                                               ----------- ------------
Stock options outstanding pursuant to:
 Equity Incentive Plan ......................     14,969      13,169
 1990 Employee Stock Option Plan ............    889,956     832,906
 1992 Employee Stock Option Plan ............    905,120     903,715
 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors    300,000     200,000
 1994 Stock Incentive Plan ..................  1,439,080   2,316,355
 Senior Executives' Stock Option Plan .......  2,100,000   1,800,000
 Stock Option Compensation Plan for
  Non-Employee Directors ....................    250,000     200,000
 1995 Board of Director's Plan ..............    300,000     300,000
 1996 Employee Stock Option Plan.............         --   1,886,000
 Other options ..............................    178,429     297,954
                                               ----------- ------------
  Total stock options outstanding............  6,377,554   8,750,099
                                               =========== ============

   The Equity  Incentive  Plan  provides  that options may be granted to certain
employees  at a price per share not less than the fair market  value at the date
of grant.  The 1990 Employee  Stock Option Plan,  the 1992 Employee Stock Option
Plan and the 1996  Employee  Stock  Option Plan  provide for issuance of options
with  similar  terms as well as  non-qualified  options.  In 1993,  the  Company
adopted the Senior  Executives'  Stock Option Plan and the 1994 Stock  Incentive
Plan which  provide for the issuance of options  with terms  similar to the 1992
plan.  In  addition,  the  Company  has  adopted  two  Stock  Option  Plans  for
Non-Employee  Directors and a Stock Option  Compensation  Plan for  Non-Employee
Directors.  The Board of Directors  has  authorized  the issuance of  10,428,571
shares of Common  Stock under the plans.  Such  options  have been  granted with
exercise  prices equal to or greater than the estimated fair market value of the
common  stock on the date of grant;  accordingly,  the Company  has  recorded no
compensation  expense  related to such grants.  The options'  maximum term is 10
years.  Vesting for the 1990,  1992,  and 1994  Employee  Stock Option Plans are
graded over six years. Vesting for the 1996 Plan is over four years. Vesting for
the directors' plans is one year after the date of grant. Vesting for the Senior
Executive's  Plan is  generally  over three  years.  In  addition,  the  Company
provides an Employee  Stock  Purchase Plan whereby  employees  have the right to
purchase the Company's  Common Stock at 90% of the quoted market price,  subject
to certain limitations.


                                83

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(11) CAPITAL STOCK (Continued)

   Stock option transactions are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           1994                     1995                     1996
                                 ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
                                                WEIGHTED                 WEIGHTED                 WEIGHTED
                                                AVERAGE                  AVERAGE                  AVERAGE
                                                EXERCISE                 EXERCISE                 EXERCISE
                                    SHARES       PRICE       SHARES       PRICE       SHARES       PRICE
                                 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ -----------
<S>                              <C>          <C>         <C>          <C>         <C>          <C>
Options outstanding--beginning
of period .....................  5,658,789    $24.23      5,879,832    $25.98      6,377,554    $20.19
Granted .......................    873,300     32.90      1,059,146     28.81      3,096,500     22.14
Exercised .....................   (521,992)    18.95       (340,244)    19.61       (141,382)    14.55
Cancelled .....................   (130,265)    24.50       (221,180)    29.63       (582,573)    20.66
                                 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ -----------
Options outstanding--end of
period ........................  5,879,832     25.98      6,377,554     20.19      8,750,099     20.94
                                 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ -----------
Options exercisable--end of
period ........................  1,839,015    $24.19      2,731,876    $20.15      3,914,843    $20.18
                                 ============ =========== ============ =========== ============ ===========

</TABLE>


   The following  summarizes  information about stock options  outstanding as of
December 31, 1996.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             OPTIONS OUTSTANDING               OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
                 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------
                                    WEIGHTED
                                    AVERAGE       WEIGHTED                 WEIGHTED
    RANGE OF         NUMBER        REMAINING      AVERAGE       NUMBER      AVERAGE
    EXERCISE       OUTSTANDING    CONTRACTUAL     EXERCISE   EXERCISABLE   EXERCISE
     PRICES        AT 12/31/96        LIFE         PRICE     AT 12/31/96     PRICE
                 -------------- --------------- ----------- ------------- ----------
<S>              <C>                 <C>          <C>         <C>           <C>
under $15......    182,931           3.44         $11.52        121,561     $11.23
$15 to $20.....    781,393           5.19          17.86        501,185      17.72
$20 to $25.....  7,735,128           8.54          21.37      3,287,097      20.88
over $25.......     50,647           8.74          36.61          5,000      26.00
                 -------------- --------------- ---------- ------------- ----------
                 8,750,099           8.14         $20.94      3,914,843     $20.18
                 ============== =============== =========== ============= ==========

</TABLE>


                                84


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(11) CAPITAL STOCK (Continued)

   The Company applies APB No. 25 and related  interpretations in accounting for
its stock options.  Accordingly,  no compensation expense has been recognized in
connection with its stock options.  Had  compensation  expense for the Company's
stock options been  determined  consistent  with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net
earnings (loss) and earnings (loss) per share would have been reduced to the pro
forma amounts indicated below:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   1995                       1996
                                               -----------                -------------
                                         AS REPORTED    PRO FORMA   AS REPORTED   PRO FORMA
                                        ------------- ------------ ------------- -----------
<S>                                     <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>
Net earnings (loss) ....................$(27,002)     $(44,752)    $46,334       $43,082
Primary earnings (loss) per share ......   (1.26)        (2.09)       1.97          1.91
Fully dilluted earnings (loss) per share   (1.26)        (2.09)       1.78          1.67

</TABLE>


   The fair value of the options  including the Employee Stock Purchase Plan for
purposes of the above pro forma disclosure was estimated on the date of grant or
modification  using the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model and the following
assumptions:  a  risk-free  interest  rate of 5.40% to 6.74%,  weighted  average
expected  lives of 4 to 9 years for options and 6 months for the Employee  Stock
Purchase  Plan,  0.1% dividend  yield and  volatility  of 26.3%.  The effects of
applying SFAS No. 123 in the pro forma net earnings  (loss) and earnings  (loss)
per share for 1995 and 1996 may not be representative of the effects on such pro
forma  information  for future years.  In November  1995, the Board of Directors
authorized a modification to the options  outstanding under the Company's option
plans which resulted in the change of the exercise price to $20.875,  the market
price on the date of the modification,  for certain options with exercise prices
over $21.00.  Because no compensation  was recognized for the original  options,
the modified  options are treated as a new grant.  Under SFAS 123,  compensation
cost of $23,655 in 1995 is  recognized  immediately  for vested  options for the
fair  value of the new  options  on the  modification  date.  The effect of this
modification  has been  included  in the pro  forma  earnings  (loss)  per share
amounts above.

   Warrant transactions are summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 WEIGHTED                WEIGHTED                WEIGHTED
                                                 AVERAGE                 AVERAGE                 AVERAGE
                                                 EXERCISE                EXERCISE                EXERCISE
                                       1994       PRICE        1995       PRICE        1996       PRICE
                                   ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S>                                <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Warrants outstanding--
beginning of year................   311,029    $24.65      497,181     $29.28      518,000     $31.30
Granted to sellers...............   300,000     31.33       65,000      37.95           --         --
Exercised .......................  (113,848)    22.03      (44,181)     18.35           --         --
Cancelled .......................        --        --           --         --      (20,000)     38.02
                                   ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Warrants outstanding--end of
year ............................   497,181    $29.28      518,000     $31.30      498,000     $31.03
                                   =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========

</TABLE>


   As discussed in note 10, the Company is contingently  obligated to repurchase
up to 13,944  shares of its  Common  Stock,  aggregating  approximately  $353 at
December 31, 1996.

   In 1995,  the Company's  Board of Directors  authorized the repurchase in the
open market of up to $50,000 of the Company's  Common Stock.  The purpose of the
repurchase  program was to have  available  treasury  shares of Common  Stock to
satisfy contingent earn-out payments under prior business combinations accounted
for by  the  purchase  method.  The  repurchases  were  funded  from  cash  from
operations and drawings under the Company's revolving credit facility.  In 1995,
the Company repurchased 400,600 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase
price of  approximately  $12,790.  No  shares  were  repurchased  in  1996.  The
repurchase  program was discontinued in September 1996.  During 1996 the Company
reissued all 400,600 shares in partial satisfaction of earn-out payments.


                                85

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(12) INCOME TAXES


   The  provision  for  income  taxes  on  earnings   before  income  taxes  and
extraordinary items is summarized as follows:

                                                    YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                               -------------------------------
                                                   1994        1995        1996
                                               --------    --------    --------
Federal .................................      $ 18,388    $(13,341)   $ 55,577
State ...................................         3,729      (2,929)      8,138
                                               --------    --------    --------
                                               $ 22,117    $(16,270)   $ 63,715
                                               ========    ========    ========
Current .................................      $ 19,905    $  7,732    $ 21,515
Deferred ................................         2,212     (24,002)     42,200
                                               --------    --------    --------
                                               $ 22,117    $(16,270)   $ 63,715
                                               ========    ========    ========




   The amount  computed by applying  the  Federal  corporate  tax rate of 35% in
1994, 1995 and 1996 to earnings before income taxes and  extraordinary  items is
summarized as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   1994       1995       1996
                                                --------- ----------- ----------
<S>                                             <C>       <C>         <C>
Income tax computed at statutory rates .....   $ 20,643    $(14,791)   $ 39,018
State income taxes, net of Federal tax
benefit ....................................      2,424      (1,904)      5,290
Amortization of non-deductible intangibles .        993       1,975       2,293
Basis difference on assets sold ............         --          --      16,136
Valuation allowance adjustment .............     (1,675)     (2,111)     (1,353)
Other ......................................       (268)        561       2,331
                                               --------    --------    --------
                                               $ 22,117    $(16,270)   $ 63,715
                                               ========    ========    ========

</TABLE>


   Deferred income tax (assets) liabilities at December 31, 1995 and 1996 are as
follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              1995         1996
                                                         ---------    ---------
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>
Excess of book over tax basis of assets ..............   $  76,097    $ 109,900
Deferred pre-opening costs ...........................         199           84
Accrued workers compensation .........................      (3,769)     (10,874)
Deferred gain on sale-leaseback ......................      (2,775)      (2,413)
Allowance for doubtful accounts ......................     (11,384)     (21,753)
Accrued third-party payor settlements ................          --      (23,523)
Accrued claims........................................          --       (7,354)
Accrued vacation .....................................          --       (4,059)
Other accrued expenses not yet deductible for tax ....          --      (12,729)
Pre-acquisition separate company net operating loss
carryforwards ........................................      (7,612)      (4,679)
Other ................................................         170         (317)
                                                         ---------    ---------
                                                         $  50,926    $  22,283
Valuation allowance ..................................       1,353           --
                                                         ---------    ---------
                                                         $  52,279    $  22,283
                                                         =========    =========

</TABLE>

   The decrease in the valuation  allowance for deferred tax assets of $1,353 is
attributable  to  the  utilization  of  pre-acquisition   separate  company  net
operating  loss  carryforwards  in the year ended  December 31, 1996.  Also, the
Company  recorded  deferred tax assets in connection with business  acquisitions
(primarily  First  American)  of  $70,843 in 1996,  which has been  applied as a
reduction of goodwill.


                                86

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)


(12) INCOME TAXES (Continued)




   At December 31, 1996, certain subsidiaries of the Company had pre-acquisition
net  operating  loss  carryforwards  available  for Federal and state income tax
purposes of  approximately  $12,154 which expire in the years 1997 through 2008.
The annual  utilization of these net operating loss  carryforwards is subject to
certain limitations under the Internal Revenue Code.

(13) OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

   IHS' contingent  liabilities (other than liabilities in respect of litigation
and the First  American  acquisition)  aggregated  approximately  $52,449  as of
December 31, 1996. IHS is obligated to purchase its  Greenbriar  facility upon a
change in control of IHS. The net price of the facility is approximately $4,014.
The lessor of this facility has the right to require  Messrs.  Robert Elkins and
Timothy  Nicholson  to purchase  all or any part of 13,944  shares of IHS Common
Stock owned by it at a per share  purchase  price equal to the sum of $12.25 per
share plus 9% simple  interest per annum from May 8, 1988 until the date of such
purchase. IHS has agreed to purchase such shares if Messrs. Elkins and Nicholson
fail to do so. This amount aggregated  approximately  $353 at December 31, 1996.
IHS has guaranteed  approximately  $6,600 of the lessor's  indebtedness.  IHS is
required,  upon certain  defaults under the lease,  to purchase its Orange Hills
facility at a purchase  price  equal to the greater of $7,130 or the  facility's
fair  market  value.   IHS  has  jointly  and  severally   guaranteed  a  $1,231
construction loan made to River City Limited  Partnership in which IHS has a 30%
general partnership  interest.  IHS has guaranteed  approximately $4,020 owed by
Tutera  Group,  Inc.  and  Sunset  Plaza  Limited  Partnership,   a  partnership
affiliated with a partnership in which IHS has a 49% interest, to Finova Capital
Corporation.  IHS has guaranteed approximately $3,994 of a construction loan for
Trizec,  the entity from which IHS purchased the Central Park Lodges facilities.
IHS has established  several irrevocable standby letters of credit with the Bank
of Nova  Scotia to secure  certain of IHS'  self-insured  workers'  compensation
obligations,  health benefits and other obligations.  The maximum obligation was
$15,670 at December 31, 1996.  IHS has guaranteed  approximately  $539 owed by a
managed   facility  to  National  Health   Investors  Inc.  IHS  has  guaranteed
approximately  $8,898  owed  by  Litchfield  Asset  Management  Corpooration  to
National  Health  Investors Inc. In addition,  with respect to certain  acquired
businesses IHS is obligated to make certain  contingent  payments if earnings of
the  acquired  business  increase  or  earnings  targets  are  met.  IHS is also
obligated  under  certain  circumstances  to make  contingent  payments of up to
$155,000  in  respect of IHS'  acquisition  of First  American  (see note 9). In
addition,  IHS has obligations under operating leases aggregating  approximately
$235,789 at December 31, 1996. (See note 10).

   IHS leases ten  facilities  from  Meditrust,  a  publicly-traded  real estate
investment trust. With respect to all the facilities leased from Meditrust,  IHS
is obligated to pay additional rent in an amount equal to a specified percentage
(generally  five percent) of the amount by which the  facility's  gross revenues
exceed a specified  amount  (generally  based on the  facility's  gross revenues
during its first year of  operation).  If an event of default  occurs  under any
Meditrust lease or any other agreement IHS has with Meditrust, Meditrust has the
right to require IHS to purchase the facility  leased from the  partnership at a
price equal to the higher of the then  current fair market value of the facility
or the original  purchase  price of the facility paid by Meditrust  plus (i) the
cost of certain capital  expenditures paid for by Meditrust,  (ii) an adjustment
for the increase in the cost of living index since the commencement of the lease
and (iii) all rent then due and  payable  (all  such  amounts  to be  determined
pursuant to the prescribed  formula contained in the lease).  In addition,  each
Meditrust  lease provides that a default under any other  Meditrust lease or any
other  agreement IHS has with Meditrust  constitutes a default under such lease.
Upon such  default,  Meditrust has the right to terminate the leases and to seek
damages based upon lost rent.


                                87

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(14) SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

   See note 2 for  information  concerning  significant  non-cash  investing and
financing  activities  related  to  business  acquisitions  for the years  ended
December 31, 1994,  1995 and 1996.  Other  significant  non-cash  investing  and
financing activities are as follows:

o    The  sale  of  Professional  Community  Management,   Inc.,  which  manages
     residential  retirement community living units in Southern  California,  in
     1994 resulted in decreases in net current assets of $716,  property,  plant
     and  equipment  of $200,  other  assets  of $746 and  intangible  assets of
     $3,899,  net current  liabilities of $1,226 and debt of $31;  offset by the
     $4,304 purchase price paid in the form of a note receivable.

o    The Company declared cash dividends, which resulted in increases in current
     liabilities  offset by decreases in retained earnings of $398 in 1994, $435
     in 1995 and $471 in 1996.

o    The write off of the Crestwood  management  agreement in 1995 resulted in a
     decrease in current assets of $5,969,  a decrease in property of $2,322,  a
     decrease  in other  assets of $13,624,  and a non-cash  charge to income of
     $21,915 (see note 18).

o    In 1995, the write off of long lived assets in connection with SFAS No. 121
     resulted in a decrease in  property  of $81,788,  a decrease in  intangible
     assets of $1,533,  and a non-cash  charge to income of $83,321.  Also,  the
     write-off  of  deferred   pre-opening  costs  resulted  in  a  decrease  in
     intangible assets and a non-cash charge to income of $25,785 (see note 18).

o    The sale of the Pharmacy division in 1996 resulted in a decrease in current
     assets of  $25,901,  a  decrease  in  property  of $9,399,  a  decrease  in
     intangible  assets of $52,173,  an increase in investments in affiliates of
     $24,019,  an increase in current  liabilities of $17,888 and an increase in
     unrealized gain on available for sale  securities of $9,360.  Cash received
     for the sale of the Pharmacy division was $125,000 (see note 4).

o    The sale of a majority  interest in the  assisted  living  division in 1996
     resulted in a decrease in current assets of $1,716,  a decrease in property
     of  $48,375,  a decrease  in  intangible  assets of $1,667,  an increase in
     investments in affiliates of $24,772 and a decrease in current  liabilities
     of $8,073. Total cash received from the sale was $10,416 (see note 4).

o    The sale of certain  non-strategic  assets in 1996 resulted in decreases in
     net current assets of $449, property of $8,730,  other assets of $3,803, an
     increase  in net  current  liabilities  of $144 and a decrease in long term
     debt of $4,008. Total cash received from the sales was $1,293.

   Cash payments for interest were $20,728 in 1994,  $49,863 in 1995 and $56,883
in 1996.  Cash  payments for income taxes were $13,761 in 1994,  $27,549 in 1995
and $38,193 in 1996.

(15) EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS

   In the second  quarter of 1996, the Company  replaced its $500,000  revolving
credit and term loan facility with the $700,000  revolving  credit facility (see
note 8). This event has been accounted for as an  extinguishment of debt and the
Company  has  recorded  a loss on  extinguishment  of debt  of  $2,327  relating
primarily to the write-off of deferred  financing costs.  Such loss,  reduced by
the related income tax effect of $896, is presented in the statement of earnings
as an extraordinary item of $1,431.

   In the second  quarter of 1995, the Company  replaced its $250,000  revolving
credit and term loan  facility  with a $500,000  revolving  credit and term loan
facility (see note 8). This event has been accounted for as an extinguishment of
debt and the  Company  has  recorded  a loss on  extinguishment  of debt of $826
representing


                                88

<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(15) EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS (Continued)


the write-off of deferred  financing  costs.  In the fourth quarter of 1995, the
Company  incurred  prepayment  penalties  on debt in the  amount  of $821.  Such
losses,  reduced by the related  income tax effect of $634,  is presented in the
statement of earnings as an extraordinary item of $1,013.


   In September  1994, the Company  replaced its $260,000  revolving  credit and
term loan facility with a $250,000  revolving credit and term loan facility (see
note 8). Such event has been accounted for as an  extinguishment of debt and the
Company has recorded a loss on  extinguishment  of debt of $6,839,  representing
the write-off of deferred  financing  costs.  Such loss,  reduced by the related
income tax effect of $2,565,  is  presented  in the  statement of earnings as an
extraordinary item of $4,274.

(16) DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

   The  carrying  amount  of  cash  and  cash   equivalents,   patient  accounts
receivable,  other  current  assets,  accounts  payable,  and  accrued  expenses
approximates fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments.
The fair value of  temporary  investments  is estimated  based on quoted  market
prices for these or similar  investments.  The fair value of  third-party  payor
settlements receivable is estimated by discounting  anticipated cash flows using
estimated  market  discount  rates to reflect the time value of money.  The fair
value of the  Company's  long-term  debt is  estimated  based on  current  rates
offered  to  the  Company  for  similar  instruments  with  the  same  remaining
maturities.  Management of the Company believes the carrying amount of the above
financial  instruments  approximates  the estimated fair value.  The Company has
investments in unconsolidated affiliates described in note 4, which are untraded
companies and joint ventures. The Company has notes receivable from unaffiliated
individuals and untraded  companies totaling $26,115 and $28,102 at December 31,
1995 and 1996,  respectively.  Also, the Company has guaranteed the indebtedness
of two of its leased  facilities and has purchase option deposits of $57,147 and
$74,131 on 89 leased and  managed  facilities  of which  $25,357  and $29,375 is
refundable at December 31, 1995 and 1996, respectively. It is not practicable to
estimate the fair value of these  investments,  notes and guarantees  since they
are not traded,  no quoted values are readily  available  for similar  financial
instruments and the Company believes it is not cost-effective to have valuations
performed.  However,  management  believes  that  there  has  been no  permanent
impairment in the value of such  investments  and no indication of probable loss
on such guarantees.

(17) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   In December  1996,  the Company  loaned $2,000 to Community  Care of America,
Inc. ("CCA") and received a management  agreement and warrants to purchase up to
9.9% of  CCA's  common  stock  at a price of $3.25  per  share.  The loan  bears
interest  at the annual rate of interest  set forth in the  Company's  Revolving
Credit  Agreement plus 2% and is due on December 27, 1998. Dr. Robert N. Elkins,
Chairman and Chief Executive  Officer of the Company,  is a director of CCA, and
John Silverman, a director and employee of the Company, is Chairman of the board
of directors of CCA.

   In November 1996, the Company purchased LifeWay,  Inc., ("LifeWay") a disease
management company in Miami, Florida for approximately $900 through the issuance
of 38,502 shares of common stock. Prior to the purchase, IHS owned approximately
10% of LifeWay and Dr.  Robert N.  Elkins,  IHS'  Chairman  and Chief  Executive
Officer,  beneficially owned approximately 65%. IHS also issued 48,129 shares of
Common Stock to Mr.  Elkins in payment of  outstanding  loans of $1,125 from Mr.
Elkins  to  LifeWay  and  8,784  shares  in  partial  payment  of a  bonus  to a
stockholder of LifeWay.

   In October  1996,  the Company  loaned  $3,445 to ILC. Dr.  Robert N. Elkins,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, is Chairman of the Board of
Directors of ILC and Lawrence P. Cirka, President and Chief Operating Officer of
the Company, is a director of ILC.

   In 1994,  the  Company  sold and  leased  back  three of its  geriatric  care
facilities in a transaction  with  affiliates  of Capstone  Capital  Corporation
("Capstone  Capital"),  at the time a newly formed real estate investment trust.
Robert N.  Elkins,  Chairman  of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer  of the
Company, is a Director of Capstone Capital and Richard M. Scrushy, at the time a
director of the Company, is Chairman of the Board of Capstone Capital.
The proceeds received by the Company were $28,210.


                                89

<PAGE>


           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(17) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)


   In April 1993, a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of the Company  acquired a 21.28%
interest  in the  common  stock  and a  47.64%  interest  in  the 6%  cumulative
preferred  stock of Speciality Care PLC, an owner and operator of geriatric care
facilities in the United  Kingdom.  Robert N. Elkins,  Chairman of the Board and
Chief  Executive  Officer of the Company,  is a director of Speciality Care PLC,
and Timothy  Nicholson,  a director of the  Company,  is Chairman  and  Managing
Director of  Speciality  Care PLC. Mr.  Nicholson  was formerly  Executive  Vice
President of the Company.  In 1995 the Company invested an additional  $4,384 in
Speciality  Care PLC. As a result of the Company's  additional  investment,  the
Company has a 21.3% interest in the Common Stock and a 63.65% interest in the 6%
cumulative  convertible preferred stock. The Company's equity in Speciality Care
PLC was $9,379 at December 31, 1996 (see note 4).

(18) LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND OTHER NON-RECURRING CHARGES

LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS IN 1995

   In the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the Company,  as well as industry  analysts,
believed  that  Medicare and Medicaid  reform was  imminent.  Both the House and
Senate  balanced  budget  proposals  proposed a  reduction  in future  growth in
Medicare and Medicaid  spending  from 10% a year to  approximately  4-6% a year.
While  Medicare  and  Medicaid  reform  had been  discussed  prior to the fourth
quarter,  the Company came to believe  that a future  reduction in the growth of
Medicare and  Medicaid  spending  was now  virtually a  certainty.  Such reforms
include, in the near term, a continued freeze in the Medicare routine cost limit
(RCL),   followed  by  reduced   increases  in  later  years,   more   stringent
documentation requirements for Medicare RCL exception requests, reduction in the
growth in Medicaid  reimbursement in most states, as well as salary  equivalency
in  rehabilitative  services and, in the longer term (2-3 years),  a switch to a
prospective  payment system for home care and nursing  homes,  and repeal of the
"Boren  Amendment",  which  requires that states pay hospitals  "reasonable  and
adequate" rates. The Company estimated the effect of the aforementioned  reforms
on  each  nursing  and  subacute  facility,  as  well  as on its  rehabilitative
services,  respiratory  therapy,  home  care,  mobile  diagnostic  and  pharmacy
divisions  by reducing  (or in some cases  increasing)  the future  revenues and
expense  growth  rates  for the  impact of each of the  aforementioned  factors.
Accordingly,  these events and  circumstances  triggered  the early  adoption of
Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards  No. 121 in the fourth  quarter of
1995.  In  accordance  with SFAS No. 121, the Company  estimated the future cash
flows expected to result from those assets to be held and used.

   In  estimating  the  future  cash flows for  determining  whether an asset is
impaired,  and if  expected  future  cash  flows  used in  measuring  assets are
impaired, the Company grouped its assets at the lowest level for which there are
identifiable cash flows independent of other groups of assets. These levels were
each of the individual nursing/subacute facilities, and each of the home health,
rehabilitative  therapy,  respiratory  therapy,  pharmacy and mobile diagnostics
divisions. The results of comparing future undiscounted cash flows to historical
carrying  value were that 12  individual  nursing  facilities  and one  assisted
living facility were identified for an impairment charge.  None of the remaining
facilities  or business  units were  identified  since only those  facilities or
business units where the carrying value exceeded the undiscounted cash flows are
considered  impaired.  The business units having  significant  goodwill were not
identified for an impairment  charge because  projected  undiscounted cash flows
were sufficient to recover  goodwill over the remainder of the 40 year estimated
useful life. Prior to adoption of SFAS 121, the Company evaluated  impairment on
the entity level.  Such an evaluation  yielded no impairment as of September 30,
1995.

   After  determining  the  facilities  eligible for an impairment  charge,  the
Company  determined  the  estimated  fair value of such  facilities.  Also,  the
Company obtained valuation  estimates prepared by independent  appraisers or had
received offers from potential  buyers on 6 of the 12 facilities  identified for
impairment,  comprising 72% of the total charge.  Such valuation  estimates were
obtained to corroborate  the Company's  estimate of value.  The excess  carrying
value of  goodwill,  buildings  and  improvements,  leasehold  improvements  and
equipment above the fair value was $83,321 (of which $1,533 represented goodwill
and $81,788  represented  property  and  equipment),  which was  included in the
statement of operations for 1995 as loss on impairment of long-lived assets.

                                90


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(18) LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND OTHER NON-RECURRING CHARGES
     (Continued)


OTHER NON-RECURRING CHARGES (INCOME)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                1995        1996
                                                             ---------   ----------
<S>                                                             <C>       <C>
Other non-recurring charges (income) are summarized as
follows:
 Write-off of deferred pre-opening costs in connection with
  change in accounting estimate ...........................   $ 25,785     $     --
 Loss on management contract termination ..................     21,915        7,825
 IntegraCare merger costs .................................      1,939           --
 Gain on sale of Pharmacy division ........................         --      (34,298)
 Loss on sale of majority interest in  Integrated Living 
  Communities, Inc. .......................................         --        8,497
 Loss on closure of redundant home health agencies ........         --        3,519
                                                              --------     --------
                                                              $ 49,639     $(14,457)
                                                              ========     ========

</TABLE>


   During the fourth  quarter of 1995,  the  Company  terminated  the  Crestwood
management  contract,  a 10 year contract entered into in January 1994 to manage
23 long-term care and  psychiatric  facilities in California  owned by Crestwood
Hospital.  The terms of the contract required the payment of a management fee to
IHS  and a  preferred  return  to  the  Crestwood  owners.  IHS  terminated  the
management  contract  with  Crestwood  Hospital  due  primarily  to  changes  in
California  Medicaid rates which no longer provided  sufficient cash flow at the
facilities to support both IHS'  management fee and the preferred  return to the
owners.  As a result,  the Company incurred a $21,915 loss on the termination of
this contract. Such loss consists of the write-off of $8,496 of management fees,
$11,097 of loans made to Crestwood Hospital and the owners of Crestwood, as well
as the interest thereon, and $2,322 of contract acquisition costs.

   During the third quarter of 1995, the Company merged with  IntegraCare,  Inc.
in a transaction  accounted for as a pooling of  interests.  In connection  with
this  transaction,  the Company  incurred merger costs of $1,939 for accounting,
legal,  and other  costs.  These costs are  included  as an other  non-recurring
charge  on the  statement  of  operations. 

   In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 121 described  above, the Company
adopted  a change in  accounting  estimate  to  write-off  in 1995 all  deferred
pre-opening  costs  of  MSUs.  This  change  was  made  in  recognition  of  the
circumstances,  discussed above,  which raised doubt about and thereby triggered
the  assessment  of   recoverability   of  long-lived   assets  in  1995.  These
circumstances  also  raised  doubt  as  to  the  estimated  future  benefit  and
recoverability  of  deferred  pre-opening  costs,  resulting  in  the  Company's
decision to write-off $25,785 of deferred  pre-opening costs. In connection with
the  change  in  accounting   estimate   regarding   the  future   benefits  and
recoverability  of  deferred  pre-opening  costs,  the  Company  has changed its
accounting  method  beginning in 1996 from deferring and amortizing  pre-opening
costs to recording them as an expense when  incurred.  The effect of this change
in 1996 was to  decrease  amortization  expense by  approximately  $3,900 and to
increase operating expenses by approximately $3,900.


   On July 30, 1996, the Company sold its pharmacy division to Capstone Pharmacy
Services, Inc. ("Capstone") for a purchase price of $150,000, consisting of cash
of $125,000 and shares of Capstone Common Stock having a value of  approximately
$25,000. The Company had determined that its ownership of pharmacy operations is
not  critical to the  development  and  implementation  of its  post-acute  care
network  strategy.  As a result  of the sale,  the  Company  recorded  a $34,298
pre-tax gain ($298 gain after income  taxes).  Because  IHS's  investment in the
pharmacy  division  had a very small tax  basis,  the  taxable  gain on the sale
significantly  exceeded  the  gain for  financial  reporting  purposes,  thereby
resulting in a  disproportionately  higher income tax  provision  related to the
sale (see note 4).

   On October 9, 1996,  ILC, a wholly  owned  subsidiary  of IHS,  completed  an
initial public offering of ILC common stock. The Company had determined that the
direct  operation  of  assisted-living  communities  is  not  required  for  its
post-acute  care  network  strategy.  In  connection  with the ILC  offering the
Company sold 1,400,000 of ILC common stock and recorded a $8,497 loss. Following
the offering, the Company continues to own 2,497,900 shares of ILC Common Stock,
representing 37.3% of the outstanding ILC common stock (see note 4).

                                91


<PAGE>

           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(18) LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND OTHER NON-RECURRING CHARGES
     (Continued)



   The  Company's  strategy is to expand its home  health care  services to take
advantage of health care payors' increasing focus on having healthcare  provided
in the lowest-cost setting possible and patients' desires to be treated at home.
As a result,  during the fourth  quarter of 1996,  the  Company  acquired  First
American  Health Care of Georgia  Inc.  ("First  American"),  a provider of home
health services in 21 states, principally Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia,
Michigan,  Pennsylvania  and  Tennessee.  In addition,  the Company has acquired
other home care companies  during 1994,  1995 and 1996. In the fourth quarter of
1996, the Company,  as a large provider of home nursing service,  has recorded a
$3,519 non-recurring charge resulting from the closure of certain redundant home
care agencies in markets  where First  American  presently  provides home health
services.

   In connection with the acquisition of First American,  the Company terminated
the  All  Seasons  management  contract,  a 10  year  contract  entered  into in
September 1994 to manage six geriatric care facilities in Washington State. As a
result of the lack of synergies with First American home care agencies,  as well
as changes to the reimbursement environment within the state of Washington,  the
Company  believed it was in its best interest to terminate such  contract.  As a
result,  the  Company  incurred  a $7,825  loss on the  termination.  Such  loss
consists of the write-off of $3,803 of management  fees and $4,022 of loans made
to All Seasons.

(19) CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

   The following  infomation is provided in accordance  with the AICPA Statement
of  Position   No.  94-6,   "Disclosure   of  Certain   Significant   Risks  and
Uncertainties."


   The Company's  strategy is to use geriatric  care-facilities as a platform to
provide a wide variety of post-acute  medical and  rehabilitative  services more
typically  delivered  in the  acute  care  hospital  setting  and  to  use  home
healthcare  to provide those medical and  rehabilitative  services  which do not
require 24-hour monitoring.  Post-acute care includes subacute care,  outpatient
and home care, inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation,  diagnostic, respiratory
therapy and pharmacy  services.  The Company's  post-acute health care system is
intended to provide continuity of care for its patients following discharge from
acute care hospitals.  The Company also manages such operations for other owners
for a fee, which is generally  based on a percentage of the gross  revenue.  The
Company and others in the health care  business are subject to certain  inherent
risks, including the following:


     o    Substantial  dependence on revenues derived from  reimbursement by the
          Federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs;

     o    Ability to obtain per diem rates  approvals for costs which exceed the
          Federal Medicare established per diem rates;


     o    Government regulations,  government budgetary constraints and proposed
          legislative and regulatory changes; and

     o    Lawsuits alleging malpractice and related claims.

   Such inherent  risks require the use of certain  management  estimates in the
preparation of the Company's financial  statements and it is reasonably possible
that a change in such estimates may occur.

                                92

<PAGE>
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued)

(19) CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES  (Continued)

   The Company receives payment for a significant  portion of services  rendered
to patients from the Federal  government  under  Medicare and from the states in
which its facilities  and/or services are provided,  are located under Medicaid.
Revenue derived from Medicare and various state Medicaid  reimbursement programs
represented 37.2% and 22.3%, respectively, of the Company's revenue for the year
ended December 31, 1996,  and the Company's  operations are subject to a variety
of other Federal, state and local regulatory  requirements.  Failure to maintain
required  regulatory  approvals and licenses  and/or changes in such  regulatory
requirements could have a significant adverse effect on the Company.  Changes in
Federal and state reimbursement funding mechanisms, related government budgetary
constraints and differences  between final settlements and estimate  settlements
receivable  under Medicare and Medicaid  retrospective  reimbursement  programs,
which are subject to audit and retroactive adjustment,  could have a significant
adverse  effect on the Company.  The Company's cost of care for its MSU patients
generally exceeds regional  reimbursement limits established under Medicare. The
success of the  Company's  MSU  strategy  will  depend in part on its ability to
obtain per diem rate  approvals for costs which exceed the Medicare  established
per diem rate limits and by obtaining  waivers of these  limitations.  Also, the
Company  is from time to time  subject to  malpractice  and  related  claims and
lawsuits,  which arise in the normal  course of business  and which could have a
significant effect on the Company.  The Company believes that adequate provision
for  these  items  has  been  made in the  accompanying  consolidated  financial
statements and that their ultimate resolution will not have a material effect on
the consolidated financial statements.

   Since  its  inception,  the  Company  has  grown  through  acquisitions,  and
realization  of acquisition  costs,  including  intangible  assets of businesses
acquired,  is dependent  initially upon the consummation of the acquisitions and
subsequently  upon the Company's  ability to  successfully  integrate and manage
acquired operations. Also, the Company's development of post-acute care networks
is dependent upon successfully  effecting economics of scale, the recruitment of
skilled personnel and the expansion of services and related revenues.

(20) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

   In January 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of In-Home
Healthcare,  Inc., which provides home health care services.  The total purchase
price was $3,200.

   In February  1997,  the Company  acquired  the assets of Portable  X-Ray Labs
Inc., which provides mobile x-ray services. Total purchase price was $4,900.

   In February  1997,  the Company  acquired the assets of  Professional  Health
Services,  Inc., which provides mobile x-ray services.  Total purchase price was
$350.

   In March  1997,  the  Company  acquired  the assets of  Doctor's  Home Health
Agency,  Inc.,  which provides home healthcare in Florida.  Total purchase price
was $350.

   In addition,  IHS has reached  agreements  in principle to acquire a contract
rehabilitation  company in Florida  for  approximately  $1,350,  a mobile  x-ray
company in North  Carolina for  approximately  $225,  a contract  rehabilitation
company in the midwest  for  approximately  $23,100,  and a contract to manage a
home health  company in Tennessee.  There can be no assurance  that any of these
pending acquisitions will be consummated on the proposed terms, different terms,
or at all.

(21) PROPOSED CORAM MERGER

   On October 19, 1996,  IHS and Coram  entered into a definitive  agreement and
plan  of  merger  (the  "Merger  Agreement")  providing  for  the  merger  of  a
wholly-owned  subsidiary of IHS into Coram,  with Coram  becoming a wholly-owned
subsidiary of IHS. On March 30, 1997, IHS and Coram agreed to amend the terms of
the merger  agreement,  effective the close of business on Friday April 4, 1997,
unless either party terminates the amendment prior to its  effectiveness.  Under
the amended agreement,  the exchange ratio will be reduced to 0.15 shares of IHS
Common Stock for each share of Coram  common  stock from the  original  exchange
ratio of 0.2111 shares of IHS Common Stock for each share of Coram common stock.
Based on the  closing  price of the IHS Common  Stock on the last  business  day
prior to execution of the amendment agreement,  IHS is paying $4.35 per share of
Coram Common Stock.  IHS expects to issue  approximately  7.11 million shares in
the merger,  and to reserve  approximately 2.35 million shares for issuance upon
exercise  of  outstanding  Coram  options  and  warrants.  IHS expects to assume
approximately  $375  million  of Coram's  indebtedness  in  connection  with the
transaction.  The  amendment is subject to approval by both Boards of Directors,
and may be  terminated  by  either  party  for any  reason  before  the close of
business on Friday April 4, 1997.


                                93

<PAGE>

 

                       INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC.
                SCHEDULE II--VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
                                (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            YEAR ENDED      YEAR ENDED      YEAR ENDED
                                           DECEMBER 31,    DECEMBER 31,    DECEMBER 31,
                                               1994            1995            1996
                                           ------------   ------------    -------------
<S>                                       <C>               <C>             <C>
Allowance for doubtful accounts:
  Balance at beginning of period .......    $  4,592         $ 16,630        $ 18,128
  Provisions for bad debts .............      16,359           19,359          29,913
  Acquired companies ...................      16,760              993          10,932
  Accounts receivable written-off (net
   of recoveries) ......................     (21,081)         (18,854)        (17,446)
                                            ----------    ------------    -------------
                                            $ 16,630         $ 18,128        $ 41,527
                                            ==========    ============    =============

</TABLE>

                                94

<PAGE>




ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
        FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

                                   PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

DIRECTOR

   The section entitled "Proposal No. 1--Elections of Directors" in the
Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of stockholders is
incorporated herein by reference.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

   See "Part I--Item 1. Executive Officers of the Company."

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

   The  section  entitled  "Executive   Compensation"  in  the  Company's  Proxy
Statement  for the Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  is  incorporated  herein by
reference.

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

   The section entitled "Beneficial  Ownership of Common Stock" in the Company's
Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by
reference.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

   The  section   entitled   "Executive   Compensation--Compensation   Committee
Interlocks  and  Insider   Participation"  and  "Certain  Transactions"  in  the
Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated
herein by reference.


                                95

<PAGE>



                                   PART IV

ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

   (a) Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules

   (1) and (2) See "Index to Consolidated  Financial Statements and Supplemental
Schedules" at Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


   (3) The following  exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of
this Annual Report (Exhibit Nos.  10.60,  10.61,  10.62,  10.63,  10.64,  10.65,
10.66,  10.67,  10.68,  10.69,  10.70, 10.71, 10.72, 10.73, 10.74, 10.75, 10.76,
10.77,  10.78,  10.79,  10.80,  10.81,  10.82,  10.83 and  10.84 are  management
contracts, compensatory plans or arrangements):


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>          <C>
             
2.1          --  Assets  Purchase  Agreement  dated as of June 20,  1996 by and  among  the  Company,  various
                 subsidiaries of the Company and Capstone Pharmacy Services, Inc., as amended. (28)
2.2          --  Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of August 25, 1996 by and among the Company,  Signature and
                 Selling Stockholders of Signature. (29)
2.3.         --  Merger  Agreement dated as of February 21, 1996 among Integrated  Health Services,  Inc., IHS
                 Acquisition  XIV,  Inc., and First  American  Health Care of Georgia,  Inc. and its principal
                 shareholders. (30)
2.4          --  Amendment to Merger Agreement,  dated as of September 9, 1996, by and among Integrated Health
                 Services,  Inc., IHS  Acquisition  XIV, Inc.,  First American  Health Care of Georgia,  Inc.,
                 Robert J. Mills and Margie B. Mills. (30)
2.5          --  Agreement  and Plan of Merger  entered  into as of October 19, 1996,  among Coram  Healthcare
                 Corporation, Integrated Health Services, Inc., and IHS Acquisition XIV, Inc. (31)
3.1          --  Third Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended. (1)
3.2          --  Amendment to the Third Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated May 26, 1995. (2)
3.3          --  Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock (3)
3.4          --  By-laws, as amended. (24)
4.1          --  Indenture,  dated as of December 1, 1992, between Integrated Health Services, Inc. and Signet
                 Trust Company, as Trustee,  relating to the Company's 6% Convertible Subordinated Debentures.
                 (5)
4.2          --  Form of 6% Debenture (included in 4.1). (5)
4.3          --  Indenture,  dated as of December 15, 1993, from Integrated Health Services,  Inc., as Issuer,
                 to The Bank of New York (as  successor in  interest) to  NationsBank  of Virginia,  N.A.,  as
                 Trustee,  relating to the Company's 5 3/4 % Convertible  Senior  Subordinated  Debentures due
                 2001.(6)
4.4          --  Form of 5 3/4 % Debenture (included in 4.3) (6)
4.5          --  Registration  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of December 17, 1993,  between  Integrated  Health
                 Services,  Inc. and Smith Barney Shearson Inc.  relating to the Company's 5 3/4 % Convertible
                 Senior Subordinated Debentures due 2001. (6)
4.6.         --  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of September 15, 1994 between  Integrated  Health  Services,
                 Inc. and The Bank of New York (as successor in interest) to NationsBank of Virginia N.A. (7)
4.7          --  Indenture,  dated as of July 1, 1994,  between  Integrated  Health Services,  Inc. and Signet
                 Trust Company, Inc. relating to the Company's 10 3/4 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2004 (8)
4.8          --  Form of Note (included in 4.7)(8)

                                96

<PAGE>



4.9          --  Amended and Restated Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 15, 1995, from Integrated Health
                 Service,  Inc. to Signet Trust Company,  as trustee,  relating to the Company's 9 5/8% Senior
                 Subordinated Notes due 2002 and 9 5/8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2002, Series A.(24)
4.10         --  Form of 9 5/8 % Senior Subordinated Notes (included in 4.9). (24)
4.11         --  Indenture, dated as of May 15, 1996 between the Company and Signet Trust Company, as Trustee. 
                 (26)
4.12         --  Supplemental Indenture,  dated as of June 13, 1996, to the Indenture dated as of July 1, 1994
                 between the Company and Signet Trust Company, as Trustee. (26)
4.13         --  Supplemental  Indenture,  dated as of June 13, 1996, to the Amended and Restated Supplemental
                 Indenture,  dated as of May 15,  1995,  between  the  Company and Signet  Trust  Company,  as
                 Trustee. (26)
10.1         --  Letter dated March 28, 1991 from Integrated  Health Services of Brentwood,  Inc.,  Integrated
                 Health Services,  Inc., Alpine Manor, Inc.,  Briarcliff Nursing Home, Inc.,  Cambridge Group,
                 Inc.,  Integrated  Health Services of Riverbend,  Inc.,  Integrated  Health Services of Cliff
                 Manor,  Inc.,  Integrated  Health Group,  Elm Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Spring Creek of IHS, Inc.,
                 Carriage-By-The-Lake  of  IHS,  Inc.  and  Firelands  of  IHS,  Inc.  to  Meditrust  Mortgage
                 Investments, Inc. (9)
10.2         --  Loan and Security Agreement dated as of May 1, 1990 by and between Sovran  Bank/Central South
                 and Integrated of Amarillo, Inc. (9)
10.3         --  Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated April 8, 1991 made by Integrated of Amarillo, Inc.
                 in favor of Sovran Bank/Tennessee in the aggregate principal amount of $300,000. (9)
10.4         --  Construction  Loan  Agreement  dated  November,  1990 by and between  First  National Bank of
                 Vicksburg and River City Limited Partnership. (9)
10.5         --  Guaranty and Suretyship  Agreement,  dated as of January 1, 1992,  between  Integrated Health
                 Services, Inc. and Nationsbank of Tennessee. (9)
10.6         --  Deed of Trust Note from  Integrated  Health  Services at  Alexandria,  Inc. to Oakwood Living
                 Centers of Virginia, Inc., dated June 4, 1993. (10)
10.7         --  Loan  Agreement  dated as of December 30, 1993, by and among  Integrated  Health  Services at
                 Colorado Springs, Inc. as Borrower,  Integrated Health Services, Inc., as Guarantor, and Bell
                 Atlantic Tricon Leasing Corp. (6)
10.8         --  Promissory  Note,  dated  December 30, 1993 made by  Integrated  Health  Services at Colorado
                 Springs, Inc. in favor of Bell Atlantic Tricon Leasing Corp. (6)
10.9         --  Guaranty Agreement,  dated as of December 30, 1993, made by Integrated Health Services,  Inc.
                 in favor of Bell Atlantic Tricon Leasing Corp. (6)
10.10        --  Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated as of April 20, 1995 among  Integrated  Health
                 Services, Inc., Citicorp USA, Inc. and the lenders named herein. (23)
10.11        --  First  Amendment to revolving  credit and term loan agreement  dated as of May 11, 1995 among
                 Integrated Health Services, Inc., and Citicorp USA, Inc., et al. (24)
10.12        --  Guaranty by Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc. dated  December 16, 1993 to IFIDA  Healthcare
                 Group,  Ltd.,  Morris Manor  Associates,  Plymouth  House Health Care Center,  Inc.,  Chateau
                 Associates,  Broomall Associates, Lake Ariel Associates,  Winthrop House Associates,  Limited
                 Partnership,  Mill  Hill  Associates,  Limited  Partnership,  Hillcrest  Associates  and Kent
                 Associates, L.P. (13)
10.13        --  Loan Agreement, dated December 20, 1993, by and between Integrated Health Services at Central
                 Florida, Inc. and Southtrust Bank of Alabama, National Association. (6)
10.14        --  Mortgage and Security Agreement,  dated December 20, 1993, between Integrated Health Services
                 of Central Florida, Inc. and Southtrust Bank of Alabama, National Association. (13)

                                97

<PAGE>



10.15        --  Guaranty Agreement, dated December 20, 1993, by Integrated Health Services, Inc. in favor of
                 Southtrust Bank of Alabama, National Association. (13)
10.16        --  Assignment and Pledge of Deposit  Account,  dated December 20, 1993, from Integrated  Health
                 Services  at  Central  Florida,  Inc.  in  favor of  Southtrust  Bank of  Alabama,  National
                 Association. (13)
10.17        --  Lease Agreement dated as of July 11, 1985 (Cambridge Health Care Center,  Indianapolis,  IN)
                 by and between Cambridge Group of Indiana,  Inc. and The Mediplex Group, Inc., as amended by
                 the First Amendment to Lease Agreement dated as of December 19, 1985 and Second Amendment to
                 Lease Agreement dated as of October 24, 1990. (9)
10.18        --  Lease Guaranty dated February 10, 1989 by Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc. to and for the
                 benefit of Mediplex of Indiana, Inc. (9)
10.19        --  Facility Lease dated as of December 30, 1986 (Somerset Nursing Home, Bound Brook, NJ) by and
                 between Integrated Health Services, Inc. and Meditrust. (9)
10.20        --  Facility Lease and Security Agreement dated as of August 13, 1987 (Briarcliff  Nursing Home,
                 Alabaster,  AL) by and between Briarcliff Nursing Home, Inc. and Meditrust of Alabama, Inc.,
                 as amended by First Amendment of Lease dated December 30, 1987 and Second Amendment of Lease
                 Agreement dated March 23, 1989. (9)
10.21        --  Facility  Lease and Security  Agreement  dated as of December 30, 1987 (Alpine Manor Nursing
                 Home, Erie, PA) by and between Alpine Manor, Inc. and Meditrust at Alpine,  Inc., as amended
                 by the First Amendment of Lease Agreement dated as of March 23, 1989. (9)
10.22        --  Facility Lease and Security  Agreement dated as of March 24, 1988 (Cliff Manor Nursing Home,
                 Riverside,  Missouri) by and between  Integrated  Health  Services of Cliff Manor,  Inc. and
                 Meditrust of Missouri, Inc. (9)
10.23        --  Pledge Agreement dated March 24, 1988 by and between  Integrated  Health Services,  Inc. and
                 Meditrust of Missouri, Inc., relating to Cliff Manor Nursing Home, Riverside, Missouri. (9)
10.24        --  Facility Lease and Security Agreement dated as of May 5, 1988 (Riverbend Nursing Home, Grand
                 Blanc,  MI) by and between  Integrated  Health Services of Riverbend,  Inc. and Meditrust of
                 Michigan, Inc. (9)
10.25        --  Amendment of Lease  Agreement  dated as of March 28, 1991 by and between  Integrated  Health
                 Services of Riverbend, Inc. and Meditrust of Michigan, Inc. (8)

10.26        --  Pledge  Agreement  dated May 5, 1988 by and between  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc. and
                 Meditrust of Michigan, Inc. (9)
10.27        --  Amended and Restated Lease dated as of May 24, 1990 (Ballard  Convalescent Center,  Seattle,
                 WA) by  and  between  Integrated  Ballard,  Inc.  and  Liberty  Retirement  Housing  Limited
                 Partnership. (9)
10.28        --  Facility  Lease and  Security  Agreement  dated as of  December  7, 1990 (Elm Creek  Nursing
                 Center) by and between Elm Creek of IHS, Inc. and Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. Facility Lease and
                 Security  Agreements dated as of December 7, 1990 by and between Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. and
                 each of Spring Creek of IHS,  Inc.,  Carriage-By-The-Lake  of IHS Inc. and Firelands of IHS,
                 Inc.  have  been  omitted  because  such  agreements  are  substantially  identical  to  the
                 aforementioned agreement. (9)
10.29        --  Letter Agreement dated December 7, 1990 by and between Integrated Health Services, Inc., for
                 itself  and  certain  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  and  Meditrust,   for  itself  and  its
                 subsidiaries that are parties to certain lease documents. (9)
10.30        --  Letter  Agreement  dated December 7, 1990 by and among  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.,
                 Integrated Health Services of Cliff Manor, Inc., Meditrust,  Meditrust of Missouri, Inc. and
                 Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. (9)
10.31        --  Letter Agreement dated December 7, 1990 by and among Integrated  Health Services,  Inc., Elm
                 Creek of IHS, Inc., Spring Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Carriage-By-The-Lake of IHS, Inc., Firelands
                 of IHS, Inc. and Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. (9)

                                98

<PAGE>


10.32        --  Letter  Agreement  dated December 7, 1990 by and among  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.,
                 Alpine Manor, Inc.,  Briarcliff Nursing Home, Inc., Cambridge Group, Inc., Integrated Health
                 Services of Riverbend,  Inc.,  Integrated Health Services of Cliff Manor,  Inc.,  Integrated
                 Health Group and Meditrust. (9)
10.33        --  Letter Agreement dated March 28, 1991 by and among Integrated Health Services,  Inc., Alpine
                 Manor,  Inc.,  Briarcliff  Nursing Home, Inc.,  Cambridge  Group,  Inc.,  Integrated  Health
                 Services of Riverbend,  Inc.,  Integrated Health Services of Cliff Manor,  Inc.,  Integrated
                 Health Group,  Elm Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Spring Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Carriage-By-The-Lake  of
                 IHS, Inc., Firelands of IHS, Inc. and Meditrust. (9)
10.34        --  Letter of Amendment dated December 7, 1990 between Integrated Health Services, Inc. and Jack
                 S. Semelsberger, Sr. (9)
10.35        --  Letter dated  December 7, 1990 among  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc., Elm Creek of IHS,
                 Inc., Spring Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Carriage-By-The-Lake  of IHS, Inc., Firelands of IHS, Inc.
                 and Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. (9)
10.36        --  Memorandum of Facility  Lease and Security  Agreement  dated December 7, 1990 by and between
                 Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. and Elm Creek of IHS, Inc. Memorandum of Facility Lease and Security
                 Agreement  dated December 7, 1990 by and between  Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. and each of Spring
                 Creek of IHS, Inc., Firelands of IHS, Inc. and  Carriage-By-The-Lake  of IHS, Inc. have been
                 omitted because such agreements are substantially identical to the aforementioned agreement.
                 (9)
10.37        --  Letter dated December 11, 1990 between  Integrated Health Services,  Inc., Elm Creek of IHS,
                 Inc., Spring Creek of IHS, Inc.,  Carriage-By-The-Lake of IHS, Inc., Firelands of IHS, Inc.,
                 and Meditrust of Ohio, Inc. (9)
10.38        --  Letter Agreement dated December 17, 1991, among Integrated Health Services, Inc., certain of
                 its  subsidiaries  and  Meditrust  for  itself  and its  subsidiaries  that are  parties  to
                 agreements with Integrated Health Services and its subsidiaries. (15)
10.39        --  Purchase Option Agreement,  dated December 31, 1991, by and among Darrel C. Watson,  William
                 W. Webb and Darrel C. Watson as  executors  under the Last Will and  Testament  of Rachel A.
                 Brantley, deceased, and Integrated Health Services at Blue Ridge Manor, Inc. (15)
10.40        --  Purchase Option Agreement dated as of July 1, 1992,  between Driftwood Health Care Managers,
                 Inc. and Integrated Health Services at Driftwood, Inc. (5)
10.41        --  Purchase Option Agreement,  Amendment dated as of April 15, 1995,  between Briarcliff Haven,
                 Inc. and Integrated Health Services at Briarcliff Haven, Inc. (24)
10.42        --  Amended and Restated  Lease  Agreement,  dated as of October 1, 1992,  by and among  Skilled
                 Rehabilitative  Services,  Inc.,  Integrated  Health  Services  of  Green  Briar,  Inc.  and
                 Integrated Health Services, Inc. (5)
10.43        --  Amended and Restated Purchase Option, dated as of October 1, 1992, by and between Integrated
                 Health Services of Green Briar, Inc. and Skilled Rehabilitative Services, Inc. (5)
10.44        --  Receivables  Purchase  Agreement,  dated as of September  30, 1992,  by and between  Skilled
                 Rehabilitative Services, Inc. and Integrated Health Services of Green Briar, Inc. (5)
10.45        --  Promissory Note,  dated October 1, 1992, made by Integrated  Health Services of Green Briar,
                 Inc. to the order of Skilled Rehabilitative Services, Inc. (5)
10.46        --  Third Amendment to Facility Lease and Security  Agreement,  dated as of October 29, 1992, by
                 and between Briarcliff Nursing Home, Inc. and Meditrust of Alabama, Inc. (5)
10.47        --  Lease and  Security  Agreement,  dated  August 17, 1992,  by and between  Nationwide  Health
                 Properties, Inc. and Integrated Health Services at Orange Park, Inc. (5)
10.48        --  Guaranty of Lease, dated as of August 17, 1992, by Integrated Health Services, Inc. in favor
                 of Nationwide Health Services, Inc. (5)

                                                      99

<PAGE>



10.49        --  Purchase Option Agreement,  dated December 7, 1992, by and between Heritage/Highlands Health
                 Care Associates  Limited  Partnership and Integrated  Health Services at Hanover House, Inc.
                 (5)
10.50        --  Letter dated  February 18, 1994,  to IFIDA Health Care Group,  Ltd. from  Integrated  Health
                 Services, Inc. (13)
10.51        --  Facilities  Agreement dated as of August 31, 1994 by and among  Litchfield  Asset Management
                 Corp., Integrated Health Services of Lester, Inc and Integrated Health Services, Inc. (16)
10.52        --  Lease dated as of August 31, 1994 between  Litchfield  Asset Management Corp. and Integrated
                 Health Services of Lester,  Inc. As permitted by the  instructions to Item 601 of Regulation
                 S-K, the 42 additional Lease Agreements between  subsidiaries of Integrated Health Services,
                 Inc. and Litchfield  Asset Management Corp. have been omitted because each such agreement is
                 substantially identical in all material respects to the aforementioned Lease Agreement (16)
10.53        --  Purchase Option  Agreement dated as of August 31, 1994 between  Litchfield  Asset Management
                 Corp. and Integrated  Health  Services of Lester,  Inc. As permitted by the  instructions of
                 Item  601  of  Regulation  S-K,  the  42  additional   Purchase  Option  Agreements  between
                 subsidiaries of Integrated Health Services,  Inc. and Litchfield Asset Management Corp. have
                 been  omitted  because  each such  agreeement  is  substantially  identical  in all material
                 respects to the aforementioned Purchase Option. (16)
10.54        --  Guaranty dated as of August 31, 1994 by Integrated Health Services,  Inc. for the benefit of
                 Litchfield Asset Management Corp. (16)
10.55        --  Warrant to Purchase Shares of Common Stock of Integrated  Health Services,  Inc. dated as of
                 August 31, 1994 issued to Litchfield Asset Management Corp. (16)
10.56        --  Participation  Agreement  dated as of August 31, 1994 between  Litchfield  Asset  Management
                 Corp. and Integrated Health Services of Lester, Inc. (16)
10.57        --  Agreement of Limited Partnership of River City Limited Partnership dated December 6, 1989 by
                 and between Sydney House, Inc., Delco, Inc. and the limited partners named therein. (9)
10.58        --  Stock Issue  Agreement  dated May 18,  1988,  as amended on  December  21, 1990 by and among
                 Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.,  Robert N.  Elkins,  Timothy F.  Nicholson  and Skilled
                 Rehabilitation Services, Inc. (9)
10.59        --  Form of Indemnity Agreement. (9)
10.60        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan, as amended. (17)
10.61        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. 1990 Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended. (17)
10.62        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. 1992 Stock Option Plan (17)
10.63        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (17)
10.64        --  Senior Executives' Stock Option Plan. (18)
10.65        --  Cash Bonus Replacement Plan (22)
10.66        --  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.  Stock Option Plan for New  Non-Employee  Directors,  as
                 amended. (27)
10.67        --  Integrated Health Services,  Inc. Stock Option Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors,
                 as amended. (27)
10.68        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors. (27)
10.69        --  Stock Option  Agreement,  dated as of November 27, 1995,  by and between  Integrated  Health
                 Services, Inc. and John Silverman. (27)
10.70        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. 1994 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended. (27)
10.71        --  1996 Stock Incentive Plan of Integrated Health Services, Inc. (27)

                               100

<PAGE>



10.72        --  Integrated Health Services,  Inc. Key Employee Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("Plan
                 A")(24)
10.73        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("Plan B")(24)
10.74        --  Integrated Health Services, Inc. Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan ("Plan Z")(24)
10.75        --  Option  Agreement  dated January 25, 1988 by and between Timothy F. Nicholson and Integrated
                 Health Services, Inc. (9)
10.76        --  Employment  Agreement dated January 1, 1994 between  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc. and
                 Robert N. Elkins (25)
10.77        --  Amendment  No. 1 to  Employment  Agreement  dated as of January 1, 1995  between  Integrated
                 Health Services, Inc. and Robert N. Elkins (25)
10.78        --  Employment  Agreement dated as of January 1, 1994 between  Integrated Health Services,  Inc.
                 and Lawrence P. Cirka (25)
10.79        --  Amendment to  Employment  Agreement  dated as of January 1, 1995 between  Integrated  Health
                 Services, Inc. and Lawrence P. Cirka (25)
10.80        --  Employment  Agreement dated as of October 1, 1996 between  Integrated Health Services,  Inc.
                 and C. Christian Winkle
10.81        --  Employment Agreement dated June 5, 1995 between Asia Care, Inc. and John L. Silverman (22)
10.82        --  Amendment to  Employment  Agreement  dated as of April 1, 1996 between Asia Care and John L.
                 Silverman (25)
10.83        --  Employment  Agreement dated as of May 1, 1995 between  Integrated Health Services,  Inc. and
                 Virginia Dollard.
10.84        --  Employment  Agreement dated as of June 1, 1994 between Integrated Health Services,  Inc. and
                 Anthony Masso.
10.85        --  Consultation  Agreement,  dated as of February 1, 1992,  between Integrated Health Services,
                 Inc. and Park Regency Ltd. I. (15)
10.86        --  Pledge Agreement and Amendment No 1 to Agreement for Consulting and Management  Services and
                 Personal  Services  Agreement,  dated  January  4,  1993,  among the  Company,  Health  Care
                 Consulting, Inc., Health Care Systems, Inc., Grantly Payne, and Scott Robertson. (19)
10.87        --  Revolving Credit and Security Agreements,  dated as of December 30, 1992, between Integrated
                 Health Services, Inc. and Morgan Hill Health Care Investors, Inc. (19)
10.88        --  Purchase Option, dated as of December 1, 1992, between Integrated Health Services at Denton,
                 Inc. and Wesleyan Home Care, Inc. (19)
10.89        --  Purchase  Option  and Right of First  Refusal  Agreement,  dated  January  20,  1993,  among
                 Integrated  Health  Services of Missouri,  Inc.,  Dominic F. Tutera,  Joseph C. Tutera,  and
                 Michael J. Tutera. (19)
10.90        --  Purchase  Option and Right of First  Refusal  Agreement  dated  January  20,  1993,  between
                 Integrated Health Services of Missouri, Inc. and Dominic F. Tutera. (19)
10.91        --  Revolving Credit and Security  Agreement dated January 20, 1993,  between  Integrated Health
                 Services of Missouri, Inc. and Cenill, Inc. (19)
10.92        --  Purchase Option Agreement,  dated December 28, 1992,  between  Briarcliff Nursing Home, Inc.
                 and Meditrust of Alabama, Inc. (19)
10.93        --  Warrant to Purchase  Shares of Common  Stock dated July 1, 1992 issued to  Driftwood  Health
                 Care Managers, Inc. (19)
10.94        --  Guaranty dated July 1, 1992 made by Integrated Health Services, Inc. (19)
10.95        --  Guaranty dated September 15, 1992 made by Integrated Health Services, Inc. (19)


                               101

<PAGE>



10.96        --  (i) Aircraft  Purchase  Agreement  between Steve Allen Aircraft  Sales,  Inc. and Integrated
                 Health Services,  Inc.,  dated as of May 27, 1993, and (ii) Bill of Sale between  Integrated
                 Health Services,  Inc. and Integrated Health Services of Skyview, Inc., dated June 30, 1993.
                 (10)
10.96        --  Assignment Agreement dated May 28, 1993 among Square D Company,  Integrated Health Services,
                 Inc., Manekin at Owings Mills I Limited Partnership, and McDonough School, Inc. (10)
10.98        --  Assignment  dated  June 1, 1993  among  Integrated  Health  Services,  Inc.,  Rouse-Teachers
                 Properties, Inc., Rouse Office Management, Inc. and Square D Company. (10)
10.99        --  Consulting Agreement dated as of April 26, 1993 between Integrated Health Services, Inc. and
                 Timothy F. Nicholson. (11)
10.100       --  Loan and Security Agreement,  dated July 7, 1993, among Health Care Industries  Corporation,
                 Integrated Health Services, Inc., and Jack Semelsberger, Sr. (20)
10.101       --  Stock  Subscription  Agreement,  dated December 16, 1993, by and between  Integrated  Health
                 Services,  Inc. and Plymouth House Health Care Center, Inc. As permitted by the Instructions
                 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K, the Stock Subscription  Agreements entered into by Integrated
                 Health Services, Inc. with Mill Hill Associates, Limited Partnership,  Hillcrest Associates,
                 Broomall  Associates,  Lake Ariel  Associates,  Ltd.,  Winthrop  House  Associates,  Limited
                 Partnership,  Chateau  Associates,  and Kent  Associates have been omitted because each such
                 agreement is substantially  identical in all material respects to the  aforementioned  stock
                 subscription agreement. (13)
10.102       --  Amended and Restated  Purchase and Sale Agreement  dated as of October 27, 1993 by and among
                 Trizec Properties Inc.,  Triangle Realty  Investments,  Inc. and Integrated Health Services,
                 Inc. (21)
10.103       --  Purchase  Option  Agreement,  made and  entered  into  January 2, 1994 by and among James M.
                 Dobbins, Sr., James M. Dobbins, Jr., Bryan D. Burr, George Lytal, Mary Lou Glantz, Crestwood
                 Hospitals, Inc., West Coast Cambridge, Inc. and Integrated Health Services, Inc. (6)
10.104       --  Partnership  Purchase Option  Agreements,  made and entered to January 1, 1994, by and among
                 James M. Dobbins, Sr., James M. Dobbins,  Jr., Bryan D. Burr and West Coast Cambridge,  Inc.
                 (6)
10.105       --  Facilities Credit Agreement,  dated January 1, 1994, between Crestwood  Hospitals,  Inc. and
                 West Coast Cambridge, Inc. (6)
10.106       --  Management  Agreement,  made and entered into (and effective as of) January 1, 1994, between
                 and among Crestwood  Hospitals,  Inc., West Coast Cambridge,  Inc.,  James M. Dobbins,  Sr.,
                 James M. Dobbins, Jr., and Bryan D. Burr. (6)
10.107       --  Loan Agreement,  dated December 16, 1993, between Mill Hill Associates,  Limited Partnership
                 and  Integrated  Health  Services  at  Eastern  Massachusetts,  Inc.  As  permitted  by  the
                 Instructions  to Item 601 of Regulation S-K, seven  additional Loan Agreements  entered into
                 subsidiaries   of  the  Registrant   have  been  omitted  because  each  such  agreement  is
                 substantially identical to the aforementioned loan agreement. (6)
10.108       --  Purchase and Sale  Agreement,  effective as of September 30, 1993, by and between Vero Beach
                 Associates Limited  Partnership,  Fort Pierce Associates Limited  Partnership and Integrated
                 Health Services at Central Florida, Inc. (6)
10.109       --  Stock Purchase  Agreement,  dated as of March 19, 1996 among Integrated Health Services Inc.
                 and James Hough, Summitt Ventures III, L.P., Summitt Investors II, L.P., Frank Foster, Jamie
                 Ellertson and Rehab Management Systems, Inc. (24)
10.110       --  Purchase Option Agreement,  dated December 16, 1993,  between Mill Hill Associates,  Limited
                 Partnership and Integrated  Health Services at Eastern  Massachusetts,  Inc. As permitted by
                 the Instructions to Item 601 of Regulation S-K, seven additional  Purchase Option Agreements
                 entered into by subsidiaries of the Registrant have been omitted because each such agreement
                 is  substantially  identical in all material aspects to the  aforementioned  purchase option
                 agreement. (6)

                               102

<PAGE>



10.111       --  Investment Agreement for Speciality Care PLC dated July 26, 1995 (24)
10.112       --  Purchase Agreement,  dated May 23, 1996, among the Company,  Smith Barney, Inc.,  Donaldson,
                 Lufkin and Jenrette Securities Corporation, and Citicorp Securities, Inc. (26)
10.113       --  Registration  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of May 23, 1996 among the Company,  Smith Barney,
                 Inc., Donaldson,  Lufkin and Jenrette Securities Corporation,  and Citicorp Securities, Inc.
                 (26)
10.113       --  Agreement,  dated as of October 19, 1996, among Integrated  Health Services,  Inc. and Coram
                 Funding, Inc. (31)
10.121       --  Agreement,  dated as of October 20, 1996, by and between  MedPartners,  Inc. and  Integrated
                 Health Services, Inc. (31)
11           --  Computation of Earnings Per Share
21           --  Subsidiaries of Registrant. 
23.1         --  Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.
27           --  Financial Data Schedule.
</TABLE>

- -------------
(1)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-3, Nos 33-77754, effective June 29, 1994.
(2)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-4, No. 33-94130, effective September 15, 1995.
(3)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     September 27, 1995.
(4)  Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for
     the year ended December 31, 1994.
(5)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-3, No. 33-54458, effective December 9, 1992.
(6)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-3, No. 33-76322, effective June 29, 1994.
(7)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-3, No. 33-81378, effective September 21, 1994.
(8)  Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on From 10-Q
     for the period ended June 30, 1994.
(9)  Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-1, No. 33-39339, effective April 25, 1991.
(10) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended June 30, 1993.
(11) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended March 31, 1993.
(12) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K/A,
     dated December 1, 1993.
(13) Incorporated by reference the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
     year ended December 31, 1993.
(14) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended September 30, 1994.
(15) Incorporated by reference to the Company's  Registration  Statement on Form
     S-1, No. 33-46134, effective April 1, 1992.
(16) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     August 31, 1994.
(17) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended June 30, 1992.
(18) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended March 31, 1994.
(19) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for
     the year ended December 31, 1992.
(20) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended September 30, 1993.
(21) Incorporated  by reference  to the  Company's  Current  Report on Form 8-K,
     dated December 1, 1993.
(22) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended June 30, 1995.
(23) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended March 31, 1995.
(24) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for
     the year ended December 31, 1995.
(25) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended March 31, 1996.
(26) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended June 30, 1996.

                               103


<PAGE>




(27) Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
     for the period ended September 30, 1996.
(28) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     as of July 30, 1996.
(29) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     as of September, 25, 1996.
(30) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     as of October 17, 1996.
(31) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
     as of October 19, 1996.

   (b) Reports on Form 8-K

   1. Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October 17, 1996, as amended,  reporting
the  acquisition of First American Health Care of Georgia,  Inc.,  including (a)
historical  financial  statements of First  American (i) as of December 31, 1994
and 1995 and for each of the years in the three year period  ended  December 31,
1995, including the related notes thereto, audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, and
(ii) unaudited  financial  statements of First American as of September 30, 1996
and for the nine  months  ended  September  30,  1995 and 1996 and (b) pro forma
financial  statements  for the  Company at  September  30, 1996 and for the year
ended  December 31, 1995 and the nine months ended  September  30, 1996,  giving
effect to the acquisition of First American and certain other  acquisitions  and
divestitures.

   2. Current Report on Form 8-K, dated October 19, 1996, reporting the proposed
acquisition of Coram Healthcare Corporation.

   (c) Exhibits

    See (a) (3) above.

   (d) Financial Statement Schedules.

   See "Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedule" at
Item 8 of this Annual  Report on Form 10-K.  Schedules  not included  herein are
omitted because they are not applicable or the required  information  appears in
the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto.


                               104

<PAGE>



                                EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  EXHIBIT                                                        PAGE
    NO.                     DESCRIPTION                         NUMBER
- -----------  ----------------------------------------         -----------
<S>          <C>                                                <C>
10.80        -- C. Christian Winkle Employment Agreement

10.83        -- Virginia M. Dollard Employment Agreement

10.87        -- Anthony R. Masso Employment Agreement

21.00        -- Subsidiaries of Registrant

23.1         -- Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.

27.00        -- Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>

<PAGE>



                                  SIGNATURES


   Pursuant  to the  requirements  of  Section  13 or  15(d)  of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,  the Registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES, INC.
                                 (Registrant)
By: /s/ Robert N. Elkins
                               Robert N. Elkins
                            Chairman of the Board
                         and Chief Executive Officer

March 28, 1997

   Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as
amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of
the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          SIGNATURE                              TITLE                         DATE
- -----------------------------  ---------------------------------------- -----------------
<S>                            <C>                                      <C>
                               
/s/ Robert N. Elkins           Chairman of The Board and Chief                         
- -----------------------------  Executive Officer (Principal Executive                  
Robert N. Elkins               Officer)                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ Lawrence P. Cirka          President, Chief Operating Officer and                  
- -----------------------------                                                          
Lawrence P. Cirka              Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ E. Mac Crawford                                                                    
- -----------------------------                                                          
E. Mac Crawford                Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ Kenneth M. Mazik                                                                   
- -----------------------------                                                          
Kenneth M. Mazik               Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ Robert A. Mitchell                                                                 
- -----------------------------                                                          
Robert A. Mitchell             Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ Charles W. Newhall III                                                             
- -----------------------------                                                          
Charles W. Newhall III         Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ Timothy F. Nicholson                                                               
- -----------------------------                                                          
Timothy F. Nicholson           Director                                 March 28, 1997 

/s/ John L. Silverman                                                                  
- -----------------------------                                                          
John L. Silverman              Director                                 March 28, 1997 
                               
<PAGE>


          SIGNATURE                              TITLE                         DATE
- -----------------------------  ---------------------------------------- -----------------
/s/ George H. Strong
- -----------------------------
George H. Strong                Director                                 March 28, 1997

                               
/s/ W. Bradley Bennett         Executive Vice President -- Chief 
- -----------------------------  Accounting Officer (Principal     
W. Bradley Bennett             Accounting Officer)                      March 28, 1997


/s/ Eleanor C. Harding         Executive Vice President -- Finance
- -----------------------------  (Principal Financial Officer)            March 28, 1997
Eleanor C. Harding             

</TABLE>



                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------

         This AGREEMENT is made effective as of this 1st day October,  1996 (the
"Effective Date"), by and between  INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES,  INC., a Delaware
corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Company"),  and C. CHRISTIAN WINKLE
(hereinafter referred to as the "Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              --------------------
         WHEREAS,  the Company  wishes to employ the Executive and to ensure the
continued services of the Executive for the Term (as hereinafter  defined),  and
the  Executive  desires to be employed  by the  Company for such Term,  upon the
terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  foregoing  premise and the
mutual agreements herein contained, the parties,  intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
                                    ARTICLE I

                             EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP
                             -----------------------
         1.1  Employment.  The  Company  hereby  employs  the  Executive  in the
position of  Executive  Vice  President - Operations  of the Company,  with such
responsibilities  as may be  assigned  to  Executive  from  time  to time by the
Company's Chief Executive  Officer and/or  President.  Executive shall report to
and be  responsible  to the  individual  who is Chief  Executive  Officer and/or
President of the Company for the period hereinafter set forth, and the Executive
hereby accepts such employment.

         During the Term,  the Executive  agrees to devote all such working time
as is  reasonably  required  for the  discharge of his duties  hereunder  and to
perform such services faithfully and to the

                                       -1-

<PAGE>

best of his ability.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  nothing in this Agreement
shall  preclude the  Executive  from (a) engaging in  charitable  and  community
affairs,  so long as they are  consistent  with his duties and  responsibilities
under this Agreement, (b) managing his personal investments,  and (c) serving on
the boards of directors of other  companies with the consent of the President or
the individual to whom the Executive  reports.  

         1.2 TERM. The term of employment  under this  Agreement  shall begin on
the  Effective  Date,  and  shall  end on that  date  which is three  (3)  years
following the Effective Date, unless sooner terminated  pursuant to the terms of
this  Agreement.  The obligations of the Employee under Paragraph 4.4 shall only
be enforceable by Employer in the event (a) Employee  terminates  this Agreement
either for Good Reason as defined  below or without  Good  Reason,  as set forth
below,  (b) the Employer  terminates this Agreement for cause, as defined below,
and the Employer pays one-half of the Noncompetition  Severance Pay as set forth
below,  (c) this  Agreement  terminates on its natural  expiration  date and the
Employer pays  Noncompetition  Severance Pay as set forth below, or (d) Employer
terminates this Agreement without cause and pays Noncompetition Severance Pay as
set forth below. 

                                   ARTICLE II

                                  COMPENSATION
                                  ------------

         2.1 Salary.  The  Executive  shall  receive a base salary at an initial
rate of Four  Hundred  Thousand  Dollars  ($400,000)  per year  (the  "Salary"),
payable in  substantially  equal  installments in accordance with the pay policy
established  by the  Company  from time to time,  but not less  frequently  than
monthly.  On each  Anniversary  Date, the Salary shall be increased or decreased
(but not below Four Hundred Thousand  Dollars  ($400,000)) by a percentage which
is equal to the percentage


                                                                    
                                       -2-

<PAGE>
increase or decrease, as applicable,  in the "Consumer Price Index for All Urban
Consumers"  published by the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor
Statistics  for the then most recently  ended twelve (12) month period as of the
date of such  adjustment,  and  increased by such  additional  amounts as may be
determined at the  discretion of the Chief  Executive  Officer or the President.
Once adjusted, such adjusted amount shall constitute Salary for purposes of this
Agreement.

         2.2      Bonuses.
                  -------
                  If the  Company's  earnings  per  share  equal or  exceed  the
earnings goals set by the Board (the "Target"),  then no more than ten (10) days
following the date the Company  publicly  announces  its  earnings,  the Company
shall pay the Executive a discretionary bonus ("Bonus") based on the Executive's
performance,  benefit  to the  Company  at  large,  and the  extent to which the
Company equals or exceeds the Target.  Such Bonus shall be discretionary  except
that if the  Company's  earnings  per share  equal or exceed the Target then the
Executive  shall receive a bonus of not less than one hundred  percent (100%) of
his salary.

         2.3 Executive  Benefits and  Perquisites.  During the Term, the Company
shall provide and/or pay for employee  benefits and perquisites that are, in the
aggregate, no less favorable than the employee benefits and perquisites that the
Executive  enjoys as of the  Effective  Date,  as  increased  from time to time,
including, without limitation:

                  (a)  comprehensive  individual  health  insurance,   including
         dependent coverage;

                  (b) life  insurance  coverage  in the  amount of Five  Hundred
         Thousand  Dollars  ($500,000) any proceeds of which shall be payable to
         the Executive's designated beneficiary or his estate;

                  (c)  three (3) weeks paid vacation annually;



                                       -3-

<PAGE>
                  (d) disability  insurance coverage in a monthly benefit amount
         equal to the sum of 100% of Executive's  Salary plus "Bonus Amount" (as
         defined in Section 3.4(a));

                  (e) an automobile  allowance and automobile insurance coverage
         in the total amount of One Thousand  Dollars ($1,000) per month, and as
         increased from time to time.

         Once  increased,  the level of benefits  and  perquisites  shall not be
decreased without the Executive's consent.

         2.4  Equity-based  Compensation.  During  the  Term,  the  Compensation
Committee,  in its complete discretion,  may select the Executive to participate
in  programs  or enter into  agreements  which  provide for the grant of certain
equity-based compensation or rights to the Executive.

                                   ARTICLE III
                            TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE
                            -------------------------
         3.1  Termination;  Nonrenewal.  The  Company  shall  have the  right to
terminate the Executive's employment,  and the Executive shall have the right to
resign his  employment  with the Company,  at any time during the Term,  for any
reason or for no stated reason, upon no less than ninety (90) days prior written
notice (or such shorter  notice to the extent  provided  for  herein).  Upon the
Executive's   termination  without  "Cause"  (as  defined  in  Section  3.2)  or
resignation for "Good Reason" (as defined in Section 3.3) or upon the expiration
of the Term  following  the Company's  election not to renew this  Agreement (in
accordance  with Section 1.3),  the Executive  shall be entitled to severance as
set forth in Section  3.4.  Upon the expiry of the term  hereof,  the  Executive
shall be entitled to severance as set forth in Section 3.4. Upon the Executive's
termination  for Cause or resignation  without Good Reason,  the Executive shall
not be entitled to severance. If the Executive's

                                       -4-

<PAGE>
employment  is  terminated  because of a  Permanent  Disability  (as  defined in
Section 3.5), the Executive shall receive the benefits and payments described in
Section 3.5.  

         3.2 Termination For Cause. 
             ---------------------

         (a) The Company may  terminate  this  Agreement  for Cause  following a
determination by the Chief Executive Officer that Cause exists.  For purposes of
this Agreement,  Cause shall mean any or all of the following: 

                           (i) the  Executive  materially  fails to perform  his
                  duties hereunder;

                           (ii)  a  material  breach  by  the  Executive  of his
                  covenants under Sections 4.1 or 4.2;

                           (iii) Executive is convicted of any felony.

                           (iv) Executive commits theft, larceny or embezzlement
                  of Company's tangible or intangible property.

                  (b)   Notwithstanding   anything  in  Section  3.2(a)  to  the
contrary,  a termination shall not be for Cause unless (i) the party to whom the
Executive  reports  notifies  the  Executive,  in writing,  of his  intention to
terminate  the  Executive  for Cause  (which  notice shall set forth the conduct
alleged to constitute  Cause) (the "Cause Notice");  and (ii) the Executive does
not cure his conduct (to the  reasonable  satisfaction  of the party to whom the
Executive  reports),  within  sixty  (60) days  after the  receipt  of the Cause
Notice.

         3.3 Termination  for Good Reason.  (a) The Executive may terminate this
Agreement for Good Reason,  provided he gives the Company  prior written  notice
that Good  Reason  exists  (the "Good  Reason  Notice").  For  purposes  of this
Agreement, Good Reason shall mean one or both of the following:


                                       -5-

<PAGE>
                  (1)  a  material  breach  of  the  Agreement  by  the  Company
         (including,  without  limitation,  one or more of the following without
         the Executive's prior written consent:

                           (i)  a  material   diminution   of  the   Executive's
                  responsibilities, title, authority or status,

                           (ii) the failure of the Company to pay the  Executive
                  amounts when due under this Agreement,

                           (iii) the Executive's  removal or dismissal from, the
                  position of Executive Vice President - Field  Operations which
                  is not concurrent  with a promotion in title and/or  position,
                  and

                           (iv) a reduction in Salary or a material reduction in
                  benefits  (other  than a  reduction  in  Salary  permitted  by
                  Section 2.1).

                  (2) the resignation by the Executive  within one (1) year of a
         "Change of Control," as defined in Section 3.3(b).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a termination on account of a reason described in
paragraph  (1),  shall be deemed not to be for Good Reason  unless the Executive
(i) gives the Company the  opportunity to cure the condition that purports to be
Good Reason, and (ii) the Company fails to cure that condition within sixty (60)
days after the  receipt  of the Good  Reason  Notice  (or,  with  respect to the
failure to make any payment when due to the Executive within ten (10) days after
the receipt of such notice).

         Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, if there is a "Change of Control"
as defined  hereafter,  the  Company  shall  cause the  Executive's  outstanding
options which are not  immediately  exercisable  to vest and become  immediately
exercisable  and the  restrictions  on equity  held by the  Executive  which are
scheduled  to lapse  solely  through the  passage of time to lapse (such  events
collectively referred to as "Acceleration of Equity Rights").


                                       -6-

<PAGE>
                  (b) For  purposes  of this  Agreement,  a "Change of  Control"
shall  be  deemed  to  occur  if  (i)  there  shall  be   consummated   (x)  any
consolidation,  reorganization  or merger of the Company in which the Company is
not the  continuing or surviving  corporation or pursuant to which shares of the
Company's  common  stock  would be  converted  into  cash,  securities  or other
property,  other  than a merger  of the  Company  in which  the  holders  of the
Company's  common  stock   immediately   prior  to  the  merger  have  the  same
proportionate ownership of common stock of the surviving corporation immediately
after the merger,  or (y) any sale,  lease,  exchange or other  transfer (in one
transaction or a series of related  transactions) of all, or substantially  all,
of the assets of the  Company,  or (ii) the  stockholders  of the Company  shall
approve any plan or proposal for  liquidation or dissolution of the Company,  or
(iii) any person (as such term is used in  Sections  13(d) and  14(d)(2)  of the
Exchange  Act,  including  any "group"  (as  defined in Section  13(d)(3) of the
Exchange  Act)  (other  than  the  Executive  or  any  group  controlled  by the
Executive))  shall become the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
under  the  Exchange  Act) of  twenty  percent  (20%)  or more of the  Company's
outstanding  common stock (other than pursuant to a plan or arrangement  entered
into by such person and the  Company)  and such person  discloses  its intent to
effect a change in the  control or  ownership  of the Company in any filing with
the  Securities and Exchange  Commission,  or (iv) within any  twenty-four  (24)
month period  beginning  on or after the  Effective  Date,  the persons who were
directors of the Company  immediately  before the  beginning of such period (the
"Incumbent Directors") shall cease (for any reason other than death,  disability
or  retirement)  to  constitute at least a majority of the Board or the board of
directors of any successor to the Company,  provided  that, any director who was
not a  director  as of the  Effective  Date  shall be deemed to be an  Incumbent
Director if such director was elected to the Board by, or on the  recommendation
of or with the approval of,

                                       -7-

<PAGE>
at least  two-thirds of the directors who then qualified as Incumbent  Directors
either  actually or by prior  operation of this Section  3.3(b)(iv)  unless such
election,  recommendation or approval was the result of any actual or threatened
election contest of the type contemplated by Regulation 14a-11 promulgated under
the Exchange Act or any successor provision. 

         3.4  Severance.  (a) If the  Executive  resigns for Good Reason,  or is
terminated  without  Cause or at the end of the term  hereof,  or if the Company
gives  the  Executive  notice  of its  intention  not to  extend  the  Term,  in
accordance with Article II, the Company shall cause an immediate Acceleration of
Equity Rights in favor of the Executive.  In addition, the Company shall pay the
Executive an amount (the  "Severance  Amount")  equal to two and one-half  (2.5)
times the sum of (1) his Salary in the year of  Termination  or the  immediately
preceding  year,  whichever is greater;  and (2) the Bonus Amount which shall be
the greater of i) the  Executive's  Bonus in the year of  termination  or in the
immediately preceding calendar year, whichever is greater. Such Severance Amount
shall be payable in cash as follows:

                  (x) no  later  than  10  days  after  the  effective  date  of
         Executive's  termination,  the Company shall pay the Executive one-half
         (1/2) of the Severance Amount in a lump sum;

                  (y)  commencing  on the first day of the month  following  the
         effective date of Executive's  termination  and on the first day of the
         month thereafter for a period of twenty-four  (24) months,  the Company
         shall pay the remaining  one-half (1/2) of the Severance  Amount to the
         Executive in equal monthly installments;

provided,  however, that if the Executive's employment terminates other than for
Cause, within one (1) year following a Change of Control,  the Company shall, in
lieu of the making the payments

                                       -8-

<PAGE>


described in (x) and (y), pay the Executive the Severance Amount in one lump sum
cash  payment  within  ten (10) days  after the  effective  date of  Executive's
termination.
    
     In addition, for a period of thirty (30) months following the effective
date  of the  Executive's  termination,  the  Company  shall  provide  continued
employee  benefits and coverage for the Executive and his dependents of the type
and at a level of coverage  comparable  to the coverage in effect at the time of
termination or the preceding year,  whichever is greater ("Continued  Benefits")
including,  but not  limited  to those  benefits  and  perquisites  set forth in
Section 2.3 hereof.  Such  allowances,  benefits and coverages,  etc., to be not
less than those in effect on the Effective  Date of  Executive's  termination or
the preceding year, whichever is greater.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any
of the Continued  Benefits or other benefits to be provided  hereunder have been
decreased or otherwise  negatively  affected  within twelve (12) months prior to
the effective date of the Executive's  termination,  the reference for measuring
such benefit shall be the date prior to such  reduction  rather than the date of
such termination.

         3.5  Termination  for  Disability.  (a) The Company may  terminate  the
Executive  following a  determination  by the Chief  Executive  Officer that the
Executive  has  a  Permanent  Disability;   provided,   however,  that  no  such
termination  shall be effective (i) prior to the expiration of the six (6) month
period  following the date the Executive  first incurred the condition  which is
the  basis  for the  Permanent  Disability  or (ii) if the  Executive  begins to
substantially perform the significant aspects of his regular duties prior to the
proposed  effective date of such  termination.  For purposes of this  Agreement,
"Permanent  Disability" shall mean the Executive's  inability,  by reason of any
physical or mental impairment,  to substantially perform the significant aspects
of his regular duties,  as  contemplated  by this Agreement,  which inability is
reasonably  contemplated  to  continue  for at  least

                                       -9-

<PAGE>
one (1) year  from  its  incurrence  and at  least  ninety  (90)  days  from the
effective date of the Executive's termination. Any question as to the existence,
extent,  or  potentiality  of the  Executive's  Permanent  Disability  shall  be
determined by a qualified  independent  physician selected by the Executive (or,
if the  Executive  is unable to make such  selection,  by an adult member of the
Executive's immediate family) and reasonably acceptable to the Company.

                  (b) If the  Executive is  terminated  because of his Permanent
Disability, the Company shall provide for the Acceleration of Equity Rights and,
the Company  shall,  (i) for a period of twenty-four  (24) months  following the
effective date of such termination  (the "Disability  Period") pay the Executive
one  hundred  (100%)  percent of his Salary  plus  Bonus  Amount,  offset by the
amount,  if any, paid to the Executive under the salary  replacement  portion of
disability  benefits  paid  under a  disability  plan or policy  paid for by the
Company;  and (ii) provide him with  Continued  Benefits  during the  Disability
Period.

         3.6 Death or Disability After Termination.  Should the Executive die or
become  disabled before receipt of any or all payments to which the Executive is
entitled to under Section 3.4 (or in the case of the Executive's death following
his  termination  on  account of  Permanent  Disability,  before  receipt of all
payments  under  Section  3.5) then the  balance  of the  payments  to which the
Executive is entitled shall continue to be paid to the Executive (in the case of
his disability) or to the executors or administrators of the Executive's  estate
(in the event of the Executive's  death);  provided,  however,  that the Company
may, at any time within its  discretion,  accelerate  any  payments  and pay the
Executive  or his estate the present  value of such  payments in a lump sum cash
payment.  For purposes of determining  the present value under this Section 3.6,
the interest rate shall be the prime rate of Citibank, N.A.


                                      -10-

<PAGE>




                                   ARTICLE IV

                           COVENANTS OF THE EXECUTIVE
                           --------------------------

         4.1 Confidential Information.  In connection with his employment at the
Company, the Executive will have access to confidential  information  consisting
of some or all of the following categories of information:

                  (a)  Financial  Information,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to the Company's earnings,  assets, debts, prices,
         pricing structure, volume of purchases or sales or other financial data
         whether related to the Company or generally, or to particular products,
         services, geographic areas, or time periods;

                  (b) Supply and Service Information,  including but not limited
         to  information  relating to goods and  services,  suppliers'  names or
         addresses,  terms of  supply  or  service  contracts  or of  particular
         transactions,  or related  information about potential suppliers to the
         extent that such information is not generally known to the public,  and
         the extent that the  combination  of  suppliers  or use of a particular
         supplier, though generally known or available, yields advantages to the
         Company details of which are not generally known;

                  (c)  Marketing  Information,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating to details  about  ongoing or proposed  marketing
         programs or agreements by or on behalf of the Company, sales forecasts,
         advertising  formats  and  methods or results of  marketing  efforts or
         information about impending transactions;

                  (d)  Personnel  Information,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating to  employees'  personnel  or medical  histories,
         compensation   or  other  terms  of  employment,   actual  or  proposed
         promotions, hirings, resignation, disciplinary actions, terminations or
         reasons  therefor,  training  methods,  performance,  or other employee
         information; and

                  (e)  Customer  Information,   including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to past, existing or prospective customers' names,
         addresses or backgrounds,  records of agreements and prices,  proposals
         or agreements  between customers and the Company,  status of customers'
         accounts or credit, or related  information about actual or prospective
         customers as well as customer lists.

         All of the foregoing are  hereinafter  referred to as "Trade  Secrets."
The Company and the Executive  consider  their  relation one of confidence  with
respect to Trade  Secrets.  Therefore,  during

                                      -11-

<PAGE>
and after the  employment  by the Company,  regardless  of the reasons that such
employment  ends,  the  Executive  agrees:  

                           (aa) To hold all Trade Secrets in confidence  and not
                  discuss,  communicate  or  transmit  to  others,  or make  any
                  unauthorized copy of or use the Trade Secrets in any capacity,
                  position  or  business  except as it  directly  relates to the
                  Executive's employment by the Company;

                           (bb) To use the Trade Secrets only in  furtherance of
                  proper  employment  related  reasons of the Company to further
                  the interests of the Company;

                           (cc) To take all reasonable  actions that the Company
                  deems necessary or appropriate, to prevent unauthorized use or
                  disclosure  of or to protect  the  Company's  interest  in the
                  Trade Secrets; and

                           (dd) That any of the Trade Secrets,  whether prepared
                  by the  Executive  or  which  may come  into  the  Executive's
                  possession during the Executive's  employment  hereunder,  are
                  and remain the property of the Company and its affiliates, and
                  all such Trade Secrets,  including  copies  thereof,  together
                  with  all  other  property  belonging  to the  Company  or its
                  affiliates,  or used in their respective businesses,  shall be
                  delivered to or left with the Company.

         This  Agreement does not apply to (i)  information  that by means other
than the Executive's  deliberate or inadvertent  disclosure becomes known to the
public;  (ii)  disclosure  compelled by judicial or  administrative  proceedings
provided the Executive  affords the Company the opportunity to obtain  assurance
that  compelled  disclosures  will  receive  confidential  treatment;  and (iii)
information  independently developed by the Executive,  the development of which
was not a breach of this Agreement.

         4.2  Non-Competition.   (a)  During  the  Term  and  for  a  period  of
twenty-four  (24)  months  thereafter  (or in the  event of the  termination  of
Executive's  employment  under any provision  herein within one (1) year after a
Change of  Control,  for a period  of one (1) year  thereafter),  the  Executive
agrees that he will not, without the express written consent of the Company, for
the Executive or on 


                                      -12-

<PAGE>



behalf of any other person,  firm,  entity or other  enterprise  (i) directly or
indirectly solicit for employment or recommend to any subsequent employer of the
Executive the solicitation for employment of any person who, at the time of such
solicitation is employed by Company or any affiliate  thereof,  (ii) directly or
indirectly  solicit,  divert,  or endeavor  to entice  away any  customer of the
Company or any affiliate  thereof,  or otherwise engage in any activity intended
to  terminate,  disrupt,  or interfere  with the  Company's  or any  affiliate's
relationship  with a customer,  supplier,  lessor or other  person,  or (iii) be
employed by, be a director, officer or manager of, act as a consultant for, be a
partner in,  have a  proprietary  interest  in, give advice to, loan money to or
otherwise  associate  with, any person,  enterprise,  partnership,  association,
corporation,  joint  venture or other entity which is directly or  indirectly in
the business of owning,  operating or managing  any (1)  healthcare  facility or
business,  including  but not  limited  to, any  subacute  healthcare  facility,
rehabilitation hospital,  nursing home, or home health care business, or (2) any
other business similar to a business which is or was owned,  operated or managed
by the Company  during the Term or during the period that this Section 4.2 shall
apply to the  Executive,  unless  such  business  comprises  (and has during the
preceding twelve (12) month period comprised) less than five percent (5%) of the
Company's  gross  revenues;  and,  in the  case  of  any  facility  or  business
described,  in either  case,  which  competes  with any such type of facility or
business then operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. This provision
shall not be construed to prohibit  the  Executive  from owning up to 10% of the
outstanding  voting shares of the equity  securities of any company whose common
stock is listed for trading on any national securities exchange or on the NASDAQ
System or serving as a director  of any such  company.  The  provisions  of this
Section  4.2 shall  only  apply to  businesses  and  operations  located  in, or
otherwise conducted in, the United States.


                                      -13-

<PAGE>
         4.3 Remedies For Breach of Article IV. In the event that the  Executive
materially  violates  the  covenants  contained  in this  Article IV,  after his
termination of employment under  circumstances  which entitle him to payments or
benefits  under  Section 3.4, the Company  may, at its  election,  upon ten (10)
days' prior  notice,  terminate  the  Severance  Period and cease  providing the
Executive  with  such  payments  and  benefits.   In  addition,   the  Executive
acknowledges  and  agrees  that  the  amount  of  damages  in the  event  of the
Executive's breach of this Article IV will be difficult,  if not impossible,  to
ascertain.  The Executive therefore agrees that the Company, in addition to, and
without  limiting any other remedy or right it may have, shall have the right to
an injunction  enjoining  any breach of the  covenants  made by the Executive in
this Article IV.

                                    ARTICLE V
                            AMENDMENT AND ASSIGNMENT
                            ------------------------
         5.1 Right of the  Executive to Assign.  The  Executive  may not assign,
transfer,  pledge or hypothecate or otherwise transfer his rights,  obligations,
interests  and benefits  under this  Agreement and any attempt to do so shall be
null and void.

         5.2 Right of Company to Assign.  This Agreement shall be assignable and
transferable  by the Company and any such  assignment or transfer shall inure to
the benefit of and be binding  upon the  Executive,  the  Executive's  heirs and
personal  representatives,  and the Company and its successors and assigns.  The
Executive  agrees to execute all  documents  necessary to ratify and  effectuate
such  assignment.  An  assignment  of this  Agreement  by the Company  shall not
release the Company from its monetary obligations under this Agreement.


                                      -14-

<PAGE>



         5.3 Amendment/Waiver. No change or modification of this Agreement shall
be valid unless it is in writing and signed by both parties hereto. No waiver of
any provisions of this Agreement  shall be valid unless in writing and signed by
the person or party to be charged.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                     GENERAL
                                     -------

         6.1 Governing Law. This  Agreement  shall be subject to and governed by
the laws of the State of Maryland.

         6.2 Binding  Effect.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the Company and the Executive and their respective  heirs,  legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns.

         6.3 Entire Agreement.  This Agreement  constitutes the entire agreement
between the  parties  and  supersedes  the Prior  Agreement  and all other prior
agreements,  either oral or  written,  between  the  parties  hereto;  provided,
however,  that this Agreement  does not supersede any  agreements  pertaining to
stock options which have been granted as of the  Effective  Date,  except to the
extent that any such option agreement contains  provisions which are contrary to
the  provisions  of  this   Agreement   (including   provisions   regarding  the
Acceleration of Equity Rights).

         6.4 Mitigation. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages
or the amount of any payment  provided for under this Agreement by seeking other
employment or otherwise nor may any payments  provided for under this Section be
reduced by any amounts  earned by the  Executive,  except as provided in Article
IV.

                                      -15-

<PAGE>

         6.5 Survivorship.  The respective rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder  shall  survive  the  termination  of  this  Agreement  to the  extent
necessary  to preserve  the rights and  obligations  of the  parties  under this
Agreement.

         6.6 Notices. All notices,  demands,  requests,  consents,  approvals or
other  communications  required or permitted  hereunder  shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand,  registered  or certified  mail with return  receipt
requested or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case
with all postage or other delivery  charges  prepaid,  and to the address of the
party to whom it is directed as  indicated  below,  or to such other  address as
such party may  specify  by giving  notice to the other in  accordance  with the
terms hereof. Any such notice shall be deemed to be received (i) when delivered,
if by hand,  (ii) on the next  business  day  following  timely  deposit  with a
nationally  recognized  overnight delivery service or (iii) on the date shown on
the return receipt as received or refused or on the date the postal  authorities
state that delivery cannot be  accomplished,  if sent by registered of certified
mail, return receipt requested.

         If to the Company:                Integrated Health Services, Inc.
                                           10065 Red Run Boulevard
                                           Owings Mills, Maryland  21117
                                           Attn:  Lawrence P. Cirka

         If to the Executive:              C. Christian Winkle
                                           -------------------------------

                                           -------------------------------


         6.7  Indemnification.  The Company  agrees to maintain  Director's  and
Officer's  liability  insurance  at a level not less than the level in effect on
the Effective Date, or to the extent such level is increased during the Term, at
such  increased  level;  provided,  however,  that the level of insurance may be
decreased  with the  Executive's  consent.  To the  extent  not  covered by such
liability insurance,

                                      -16-

<PAGE>
the  Company  shall  indemnify  and hold the  Executive  harmless to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware law against any judgments,  fines,  amounts paid in
settlement and reasonable expenses (including  reasonable  attorneys' fees), and
advance  amounts  necessary to pay the foregoing at the earliest time and to the
fullest  extent  permitted  by law,  in  connection  with any  claim,  action or
proceeding  (whether civil or criminal) against the Executive as a result of his
serving as an officer  or  director  of the  Company or in any  capacity  at the
request of the Company in or with regard to any other entity,  employee  benefit
plan or enterprise.  This indemnification shall be in effect during the Term and
thereafter  and  shall  be  in  addition  to  and  not  in  lieu  of  any  other
indemnification rights the Executive may otherwise have.

         6.8 Attorneys' Fees. Upon presentation of an invoice, the Company shall
pay directly or reimburse the Executive for all reasonable  attorneys'  fees and
costs incurred by the Executive:

                  (a)  in  connection  with  the  negotiation,  preparation  and
         execution of this Agreement; and

                  (b) in  connection  with any dispute  brought by the Executive
         over the terms of this Agreement  unless there is a determination  that
         the Executive had no reasonable basis for his claim.

         6.9  Arbitration.  Except as  otherwise  provided in Section  4.3,  any
dispute or controversy  arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall
be  settled  exclusively  by  arbitration,  conducted  before  a panel  of three
arbitrators in Baltimore, Maryland, in accordance with the rules of the American
Arbitration  Association  then in effect,  and  judgement  may be entered on the
arbitrators' award in any court having  jurisdiction.  The Company shall pay all
costs of the American  Arbitration  Association and the  arbitrator.  Each party
shall select one arbitrator, and the


                                      -17-

<PAGE>
two so designated shall select a third arbitrator. If either party shall fail to
designate an arbitrator within seven (7) days after arbitration is requested, or
if the two arbitrators  shall fail to select a third arbitrator  within fourteen
(14) days after  arbitration is requested,  then an arbitrator shall be selected
by the  American  Arbitration  Association  upon  application  of either  party.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the Executive shall be entitled to seek specific
performance  from a court of the Executive's  right to be paid until the date of
termination  during the pendency of any dispute or controversy  arising under or
in connection with this Agreement and the Company shall have the right to obtain
injunctive relief from a court.

         6.10 Severability. No provision in this Agreement if held unenforceable
shall in any way invalidate any other provisions of this Agreement, all of which
shall remain in full force and effect.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Company has caused this Agreement to be signed
by its duly authorized  officers and its corporate seal to be hereunto  affixed,
and the  Executive  has  hereunto set the  Executive's  hand on the day and year
first above written.

COMPANY                                           EXECUTIVE
- -------                                           ---------

Integrated Health Services, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation
     
                                                  /s/ C. Christian Winkle
By:___________________________________            ______________________________
                                                  C. Christian Winkle
Name:_________________________________

Title:________________________________





                                      -18-


                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------


         THIS AGREEMENT made and entered into as of the 3rd day of March,  1995,
by and  between  INTEGRATED  HEALTH  SERVICES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,
(hereinafter  collectively referred to as the "Employer" or the "Company"),  and
VIRGINIA M. DOLLARD (hereinafter referred to as the "Employee").


                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              --------------------
         WHEREAS,  Employer is engaged in the  business of owning and  operating
nursing care  facilities and other health  care-related  businesses  through its
subsidiaries and tradenames; and
         WHEREAS,  Employer  wishes to employ  Employee,  and Employee wishes to
accept such employment, on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and
         WHEREAS,  in  the  course  of  her  employment,   and  as  a  necessary
consequence thereof,  Employee will receive information and acquire knowledge of
special procedures,  processes, business conduct, and knowledge that is private,
proprietary, and secret to the Company in its business; and
         WHEREAS,  the  business,  as well as the  success  and  profits  of the
Company,  depend  in large  part  upon the  maintenance  of  secrecy  as to such
information,  processes,  procedures  and  knowledge  as to the  conduct  of the
Company's business generally.
         NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the foregoing premises, the mutual
agreements herein contained,  as well as the agreement to employ the Employee or
to  continue to employ the  Employee  under the terms and  conditions  contained
herein,  and  intending to be legally  bound  hereby,  it is agreed  between the
parties hereto as follows:



<PAGE>
                                    ARTICLE I

                             EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP

         1.1  EMPLOYMENT.  The  Employer  hereby  employs  the  Employee  in the
position of Senior Vice President - Southeast Division,  pending approval by the
Board of Directors of the Company, with such responsibilities as may be assigned
to  Employee  from  time to time by the  Senior  Vice  President  -  Operations.
Employee  shall  report to and be  responsible  to the Senior  Vice  President -
Operations for the period hereinafter set forth, and the Employee hereby accepts
such  employment.  In the event  that the Board of  Directors  does not  appoint
Employee as Senior Vice  President - Southeast  Division or does not approve the
25,000  (warrants/options)  for the Company's  stock  pursuant to Section 3.3(b)
below, Employee shall be entitled to two years of Base Salary.

         1.2 EXCLUSIVE  EMPLOYMENT.  During the  continuation  of the Employee's
employment by the Employer hereunder, the Employee will, unless the Employee has
first received the prior written consent of the Employer,  devote the Employee's
entire  business  time,  energy,  attention,  and skill to the  services  of the
Employer and to the promotion of its  interests,  and covenants that during such
time the Employee will neither:  (a) engage in, be employed by, be a director of
or be  otherwise  directly  or  indirectly  interested  in (i) any  business  or
activity  competing  with  or of a  nature  similar  to  the  businesses  of the
Employer,  or (ii) any business or activity engaged in the owning,  operation or
management of business or activity  competing with or of a nature similar to the
businesses  of the  Employer,  nor (b) take any part in any business  activities
that are clearly detrimental to the best interests of the Employer.




                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>


                                   ARTICLE II

                              PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT
                              --------------------

         2.1 TERM. The term of employment  under this Agreement  shall begin May
1,  1995,  and shall end on that date  which is six (6) years  from May 1, 1995,
unless  sooner  terminated  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  this  Agreement.   The
obligations  of the Employee  under  Paragraph 4.4 shall only be  enforceable by
Employer in the event (a) Employee  terminates this Agreement,  (b) the Employer
terminates  this Agreement for cause,  as defined  below,  and the Employer pays
one-half  of the  Noncompetition  Severance  pay as set  forth  below,  (c) this
Agreement  terminates  on its  natural  expiration  date and the  Employer  pays
Noncompetition Severance Pay as set forth below, or (d) Employer terminates this
Agreement  without  cause  and pays  Noncompetition  Severance  Pay as set forth
below.
         2.2 TERMINATION FOR CAUSE.  Employer may terminate  this Agreement with
cause and without any obligation to pay Employee further  compensation  upon the
occurrence of any one or more of the following events:

                  (a) Employee repeatedly fails to reasonably perform any of her
         material duties of employment or ceases to reasonably  perform the full
         scope of her material  professional  responsibilities  and all material
         and reasonable  assignments in accordance with the highest professional
         standards  or  breaches  any  material  term of this  Agreement,  which
         failure,  non-performance or event is not corrected within fifteen (15)
         days after written  notice is delivered by the Employer to the Employee
         specifying said failure, non-performance or breach.

                  (b)  Employee  becomes  disabled  or is unable to perform  her
         normal duties, which condition persists for a period of sixty (60) days
         or more, and Employer has provided  Employee with disability  insurance
         which shall begin to pay after said sixty (60) day period expires;

                  (c)      Employee is convicted of a felony;

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

                  (d) Employee is convicted of theft, larceny or embezzlement of
         Employer's tangible or intangible property.

         2.3  TERMINATION  WITHOUT CAUSE.  Employer may terminate this Agreement
without cause and without any obligation to pay Employee further compensation at
any time prior to this Agreement's natural expiration,  provided,  however, that
Employer shall pay to Employee  Noncompetition  Severance Pay in accordance with
Section 3.4.
         2.4 TERMINATION BY EMPLOYEE FOR GOOD REASON. The Employee may terminate
this  Agreement  for Good Reason,  provided she gives the Company  prior written
notice  that Good Reason  exists (the "Good  Reason  Notice").  Upon  Employee's
termination of this Agreement for Good Reason, Employer shall have no obligation
to pay Employee further  compensation  except to pay to Employee  Noncompetition
Severance Pay in accordance with Section 3.4(e).

                                   ARTICLE III

                                  COMPENSATION
                                  ------------
         3.1 BASE  SALARY.  For all  services  rendered by  Employee  under this
Agreement,  the  Employee  shall  receive a base  salary at an  initial  rate of
$250,000 per year ("Base  Salary"),  payable in  accordance  with the pay period
policy  established by the Employer from time to time. Said base salary shall be
reviewed  annually,  commencing  one year after the date hereof.  If at any time
Employer decides to effect a company-wide pay reduction, reduction of Employee's
base salary under such company-wide pay reduction shall take effect  immediately
and shall  neither cause the  termination  of this  Agreement nor  constitute an
event of default by the Employer.

         3.2 BONUSES.  Within 90 days of the close of each calendar year (begin-
ning with  calendar  year 1994),  the Company  shall pay to the  Employee a cash
bonus  ("Cash  Bonus")  in such  amount as 

                                      -4-

<PAGE>

may be determined according to the criteria below and which may be up to 100% of
Base Salary.  If at any time  Employer  decides to effect a  company-wide  bonus
reduction among employees at the Employee's level,  reduction of Employee's Cash
Bonus under such company-wide  bonus reduction shall take effect immediately for
that  year and  shall  neither  cause  the  termination  of this  Agreement  nor
constitute an event of default by the  Employer.  This Cash Bonus will be broken
down in the following manner:

                  (a)      40%  for  her  division's  facilities  exceeding  the
                           aggregate  budget  target for all  facilities  in her
                           division.
                  (b)      40% for the  development  of profitable  new business
                           opportunities including, but not limited to, provider
                           and ancillary service  networks,  Medica and HMO risk
                           contract relations, new managed care or joint venture
                           relationships, as determined by the Company.
                  (c)      20% for other  performance  indicators,  as  mutually
                           determined by the Company and the Employee.

         3.3  ADDITIONAL  BENEFITS.  (a) Separate and apart from the  Employee's
cash  compensation as set forth above, the Company shall provide to the Employee
coverage under the Company's standard health and disability insurance package as
currently  provided to Senior Vice Presidents,  term life insurance equal to two
times Base Salary,  a monthly  automobile  allowance  of $450.00,  ten (10) sick
days,  three  (3)  personal  days and  three  (3)  weeks of paid  non-cumulative
vacation per year. The Company shall reimburse Employee for reasonable  business
expenses,  including telephone and fax costs at her home office and mobile phone
costs.  Employee shall also be eligible to participate in the Company's Employee
Stock Participation Program and the Company's 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, in
accordance with the eligibility  requirements of those programs.  Employee shall
also be eligible for, and be considered for,  additional  stock options pursuant
to the Company's then current Stock Option Plan applicable to Senior Executives,
at such times and in such amounts as determined

                                      -5-


<PAGE>

by the Company,  in its sole discretion,  and approved by the Company's Board of
Directors.  The 5,000 options for the Company's common stock previously  granted
to Employee  as a member of the  Company's  Managed  Care  Advisory  Board shall
remain subject to the financial and vesting terms and conditions upon which they
were issued.

                      (b)      As additional compensation for the performance by
the Employee of her services hereunder, the Company shall recommend to the Board
of Directors that, as soon as is reasonably  practicable following the effective
date of this  Agreement  and upon the  approval by the Board of  Directors,  the
Employee be granted an employee nonqualified option to purchase 25,000 shares of
common  stock,  which option  shall vest  according  to the  Company's  standard
schedule  for  vesting  over a period of six (6) years.  The price per share for
purposes  of this  Section  3.3(b)  shall be the  price on the date on which the
Board  of  Directors  approves  this  option.  In the  event  that  Employee  is
terminated  by the  Company  without  cause  or  the  Employee  terminates  this
Agreement according to Section 3.4(e)(i) (i.e. upon a material dimunition in the
Employee's  authority  and/or  duties),  the  unvested  portion of stock  option
granted  under this  Section  3.3(b)  shall  continue to vest  according  to the
Company's standard schedule.  In the event of a Change of Control,  the unvested
portion  of  stock  option   granted  under  this  Section   3.3(b)  shall  vest
immediately.

         3.4 SEVERANCE PAY. (a) In the event Employer  chooses to terminate this
Agreement without cause prior to the Agreement's  natural expiration date and so
notifies  the  Employee,  then  Employer  shall pay to Employee  non-competition
severance pay of  one-twelfth  (1/12) of  Employee's  annual salary on a monthly
basis ("Noncompetition  Severance Pay") for a minimum of twenty-four (24) months
or the amount of time  remaining  until  this  Agreement's  natural  expiration,
whichever is less, but in no event shall the Employee receive less than 6 months
of Noncompetition Severance Pay,

                                      -6-


<PAGE>

provided, however,  that  Employee   shall  be  bound  by  the   non-competition
restrictions  of  Paragraph  4.4 for as  long  as  Employee  is  receiving  such
Noncompetition  Severance  Pay. The benefits  provided for under  Paragraph 3.3,
above, shall continue to be applicable during any period of salary  continuation
under this Paragraph 3.4.

         (b) In the event this  Agreement  terminates at its natural  expiration
date and  Employer  elects to enforce and bind  Employee  to the  noncompetition
restrictions  of  Paragraph  4.4  below,  then  Employer  shall pay to  Employee
Noncompetition  Severance Pay for each month of restriction for a period of time
which is no later than  twenty-four  (24)  months from the  Agreement's  natural
expiration,  which time period shall be at Employer's election,  but in no event
shall the Employee receive less than 6 months of Noncompetition Severance Pay.

         (c) In the event that this  Agreement is terminated by the Employer for
cause,   and  the  Employer   elects  to  enforce  and  bind   Employee  to  the
non-competition restrictions of Paragraph 4.4, below, then Employer shall pay to
Employee  one-half of the  Noncompetition  Severance  Pay for the period  during
which the  non-competition  restrictions  of Paragraph 4.4 shall apply,  up to a
period of nine (9) months. Employer may extend the nine-month restriction period
of Paragraph 4.4 by paying to the Employee the full Noncompetition Severance Pay
for each month of restriction after the initial nine-month  restriction  period,
up to a maximum of three (3)  additional  months,  which time period shall be at
Employer's election. The benefits provided for under Paragraph 3.3, above, shall
not continue to be applicable during such restriction period.

         (d) In  the  event  Employee  terminates this Agreement, other than for
Good Reason as defined below, prior to the Agreement's  natural expiration date,
then  Employee  shall  not be  entitled  to any  Noncompetition  Severance  Pay,
provided,   however,  that  Employee  shall  be  bound  by  the  non-

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

competition  restrictions  of  Paragraph  4.4 for a period of nine (9)  calendar
months following the date of termination of the Employee's employment hereunder.

         (e) In the event  Employee  terminates  this  Agreement for Good Reason
prior to the  Agreement's  natural  expiration  date, the Company shall bind the
Employee  to the  non-competition  restrictions  of Section  4.4 for a period of
twelve  (12) months  following  the  termination  of the  Employee's  employment
hereunder,  provided,  however,  that Company  shall then pay the Employee  full
Noncompetition  Severance  Pay for each month that the  Employee is bound by the
non-competition  restrictions  of Section 4.4.  Good Reason is defined as either
(i) a material  dimunition in the Employee's  authority  and/or duties or (ii) a
Change of Control.  For purposes of this Agreement,  a "Change of Control" shall
be deemed  to occur if (i) there  shall be  consummated  (x) any  consolidation,
reorganization  or  merger  of the  Company  in  which  the  Company  is not the
continuing or surviving corporation or pursuant to which shares of the Company's
common stock would be converted into cash,  securities or other property,  other
than a merger of the Company in which the holders of the Company's  common stock
immediately prior to the merger have the same proportionate  ownership of common
stock of the  surviving  corporation  immediately  after the merger,  or (y) any
sale,  lease,  exchange or other  transfer  (in one  transaction  or a series of
related  transactions)  of all,  or  substantially  all,  of the  assets  of the
Company,  or (ii) the  stockholders  of the  Company  shall  approve any plan or
proposal for liquidation or dissolution of the Company,  or (iii) any person (as
such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act,  including
any "group" (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than the
Executive or any group controlled by the Executive)) shall become the beneficial
owner  (within  the  meaning of Rule  13d-3  under the  Exchange  Act) of twenty
percent  (20%) or more of the  Company's  outstanding  common  stock (other 


                                   -8-
<PAGE>

than  pursuant  to a plan or  arrangement  entered  into by such  person and the
Company) and such person  discloses its intent to effect a change in the control
or  ownership  of the Company in any filing  with the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                            COVENANTS OF THE EMPLOYEE
                            -------------------------

         4.1  OWNERSHIP AND RETURN OF  DOCUMENTS.  The Employee  agrees that all
memoranda,  notes,  records,  papers or other  documents and all copies  thereof
relating  to the  Employer's  operations  or  businesses,  some of which  may be
prepared  by the  Employee,  and all  objects  associated  therewith  in any way
obtained by the Employee  shall be the Employer's  property.  The Employee shall
not,  except for  employer's  use, copy or duplicate  any of the  aforementioned
documents or objects, nor remove them from the Employer's facilities nor use any
information concerning them except for the Employer's benefit, either during the
Employee's employment or thereafter.  The Employee agrees that the Employee will
deliver  all of the  aforementioned  documents  and  objects  that may be in her
possession to the Employer on termination of the  Employee's  employment,  or at
any other time on the Employer's  request,  together with the Employee's written
certification of compliance with the provision of this paragraph.

         4.2  CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.  In  connection  with  employment at the
Company,  Employee will have access to  confidential  information  consisting of
some or all of the following  categories of  information.  Employer and Employee
consider their relation one of confidence with respect to such information:

                  (a)  FINANCIAL  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to the Company's earnings,  assets, debts, prices,
         pricing structure, volume of purchases or sales

                                      -9-
<PAGE>
         or other financial data whether related to the Company or generally, or
         to particular products, services, geographic areas, or time periods;

                  (b) SUPPLY AND SERVICE INFORMATION,  including but not limited
         to  information  relating to goods and  services,  suppliers'  names or
         addresses,  terms of  supply  or  service  contracts  or of  particular
         transactions,  or related  information about potential suppliers to the
         extent that such information is not generally known to the public,  and
         to the extent that the  combination of suppliers or use of a particular
         supplier, though generally known or available, yields advantages to the
         Company details of which are not generally known;

                  (c)  MARKETING  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating to details  about  ongoing or proposed  marketing
         programs  or  agreements  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Company,   sales
         fore-casts,  advertising  formats and  methods or results of  marketing
         efforts or information about impending transactions;

                  (d)  PERSONNEL  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating  to  employees'  personal  or medical  histories,
         compensation   or  other  terms  of   employment   actual  or  proposed
         promotions, hirings, resignation, disciplinary actions, terminations or
         reasons  therefor,  training  methods,  performance,  or other employee
         information; and

                  (e)  CUSTOMER  INFORMATION,   including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to past, existing or prospective customers' names,
         addresses or backgrounds,  records of agreements and prices,  proposals
         or agreements  between customers and the Company,  status of customers'
         accounts or credit, or related  information about actual or prospective
         customers as well as customer lists.

                  (f) INVENTIONS AND  TECHNOLOGICAL  INFORMATION,  including but
         not limited to  information  related to proprietary  technology,  trade
         secrets,  research and development data, processes,  formulae, data and
         know-how,  improvements,  inventions,  techniques, and information that
         has been  created,  discovered or  developed,  or has otherwise  become
         known to the Company (including without limitation information created,
         discovered,  developed or made known by or to the  Employee  during the
         period of or arising  out of  Employee's  employment  by the  Company),
         and/or  in which  property  rights  have  been  assigned  or  otherwise
         conveyed to the Company,  which information has commercial value in the
         business in which the Company is engaged.


         All of the foregoing are  hereinafter  referred to as "Trade  Secrets."
During and after the  employment by the Company,  regardless of the reasons that
such employment ends, Employee agrees:

                  (aa) To hold all Trade Secrets in confidence  and not discuss,
         communicate or transmit to others,  or make any unauthorized copy of or
         use the Trade Secrets in any 

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

          capacity,  position  or  business  except as it  directly  relates  to
          Employee's employment by the Company;

                  (bb) To use the Trade  Secrets only in  furtherance  of proper
         employment  related  reasons of the Company to further the interests of
         the Company;

                  (cc)  To  take  all  reasonable  actions  that  Company  deems
         necessary or appropriate,  to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of
         or to protect the Company's interest in the Trade Secrets; and

                  (dd)  That  any of the  Trade  Secrets,  whether  prepared  by
         Employee or which may come into Employee's possession during Employee's
         employment  hereunder,  are and remain the  property of the Company and
         its affiliates,  and all such Trade Secrets,  including copies thereof,
         together  with all  other  property  belonging  to the  Company  or its
         affiliates, or used in their respective businesses,  shall be delivered
         to or left  with the  Company.  

         This  Agreement does not apply to (i)  information  that by means other
than Employee's  deliberate or inadvertent  disclosure becomes well known to the
public;  (ii)  disclosure  compelled by judicial or  administrative  proceedings
after Employee diligently tries to avoid each disclosure and affords the Company
the  opportunity to obtain  assurance that  compelled  disclosures  will receive
confidential treatment.  

         The Employee specifically waives any rights to customer names, customer
lists,  customer  files or parts thereof as well as test results or  information
Employee  might  otherwise be entitled to by virtue of any  applicable  state or
federal law or regulation.  

         4.3  NON-SOLICITATION  AND NON-PIRATING.  For a period of two (2) years
following  a  termination  or the  natural  expiration  of this  Agreement,  the
Employee  hereby  agrees  that,  without  the  express  written  consent  of the
Employer, the Employee will not, directly or indirectly,  for the Employee or on
behalf of any other person, firm, entity or other enterprise:  

                  (a) call upon any client or customer of the Employer or in any
         way solicit, divert or take away any client or customer of the Employer
         who was a client or customer of the 

                                      -11-
<PAGE>

         Employer  while the Employee was an employee of the Employer under this
         Agreement (such period being hereinafter referred to as the "Employment
         Period"); and

                  (b) disturb, hire, entice away or in any other manner persuade
         any employee,  client, or customer of the Employer who was an employee,
         client,  or customer of the Employer during the Employment  Period,  to
         alter,  modify or terminate their  relationship with the Employer as an
         employee, client, or customer, as the case may be.

         4.4  NON-COMPETITION.  In  consideration  of the Employee's  employment
hereunder,  and subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 2.1 and 3.4, above,  the
Employee  hereby  agrees  that,  without  the  express  written  consent  of the
Employer, the Employee will not, directly or indirectly,  for the Employee or on
behalf of any other person, firm, entity or other enterprise,  during any period
by which the  Employee is  receiving  Noncompetition  Severance  Pay pursuant to
Paragraph 3.4 or, in the event Employee  terminates  this Agreement  pursuant to
Paragraph  3.4(d)  then for a period of nine (9)  months,  be employed by in the
same  capacity as  hereunder,  be a director or manager of, act as a  consultant
for, be a partner in, have a proprietary interest in, give advice to, loan money
to  or  otherwise   associate   with,  any  person,   enterprise,   partnership,
association,  corporation,  joint  venture or other  entity which is directly or
indirectly  in the business of owning,  operating or managing any nursing  home,
hospital,  health  care  facility  or other  entity  of any  type,  licensed  or
unlicensed,  which is engaged in or provides nursing, residential or domiciliary
care services or which provides community meals, supervises the personal care of
individuals, any of which compete with the Employer or its subsidiaries within
100 miles of any  subacute  center  then  operated  by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.  This  provision  shall not be  construed to prohibit the Employee
from  owning  up to 2% of the  issued  shares  of  any  company  subject  to the
reporting  requirements  of Section 13 or Section  15(d) of the  Securities  and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

                                      -12-

<PAGE>

         4.5  NECESSARY   RESTRICTIONS.   The  Employee  acknowledges  that  the
restrictions contained in Paragraphs 4.3 and 4.4 are reasonable and necessary to
protect the legitimate business interests of the Employer and that any violation
thereof by her would result in  irreparable  harm to the Employer.  Accordingly,
the Employee  agrees that upon the  violation by her of any of the  restrictions
contained in  Paragraphs  4.3 or 4.4,  the Employer  shall be entitled to obtain
from any court of competent  jurisdiction a preliminary and permanent injunction
as well as any other relief  provided at law,  equity,  under this  Agreement or
otherwise.  In  the  event  any  of  the  foregoing  restrictions  are  adjudged
unreasonable in any  proceeding,  then the parties agree that the period of time
or the scope of such  restrictions  (or both) shall be adjusted to such a manner
or for such a time (or both) as is adjudged to be reasonable.

        4.6 PRIOR  EMPLOYERS.  Employee  hereby  represents  and warrants to the
Company that (i) she is not bound by any  agreement  with any prior  employer or
other party to refrain from using or disclosing any confidential  information or
from  competing  with the  business of such  employer or other  party,  (ii) her
performance  under this Agreement  will not breach any other  agreement by which
she is bound,  and (iii) she has not brought with her to the  Company,  nor will
she bring or use in the performance of her  responsibilities at the Company, any
materials or documents of a former employer which are not generally available to
the public.
         4.7  REMEDIES FOR BREACH.  The Employee acknowledges that the covenants
contained in Article IV of this Agreement are independent covenants and that any
failure by the Employer to perform its obligations  under this Agreement  (other
than the act of nonpayment which is not cured by the Employer within thirty (30)
days of the receipt of written notice of said condition from the Employee) shall
not be a defense to  enforcement  of the  covenants  contained  in  Article  IV,
including 

                                      -13-

<PAGE>

but  not  limited  to  a  temporary  or  permanent   injunction.   The  Employee
acknowledges  that damages in the event of Employee's  breach of this Article IV
will be difficult,  if not impossible,  to ascertain and it is therefore  agreed
that the  Employer,  in addition  to, and without  limiting  any other remedy or
right it may have,  shall  have the right to an  injunction  enjoining  the said
breach.

                                    ARTICLE V

                                   ASSIGNMENT
                                   ----------
         5.1 PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT ASSIGNMENT. The Employee agrees on behalf
of  the   Employee   and  the   Employee's   heirs   and   executors,   personal
representatives,  and any other person or persons claiming any benefit under the
Employee  by  virtue of this  Agreement,  that this  Agreement  and the  rights,
interests, and benefits hereunder shall not be assigned, transferred, pledged or
hypothecated in any way by the Employee or the Employee's  heirs,  executors and
personal representatives,  and shall not be subject to execution,  attachment or
similar  process.  Any  attempt  to assign,  transfer,  pledge,  hypothecate  or
otherwise  dispose of this Agreement or any such rights,  interests and benefits
thereunder contrary to the foregoing provision, or the levy of any attachment or
similar  process  thereupon  shall be null and void and without effect and shall
relieve the Employer of any and all liability hereunder.

         5.2 RIGHT OF EMPLOYER TO ASSIGN. This Agreement shall be assignable and
transferable  by  the  Employer  to  Employer's  transferee,   assignee  or  any
successor-in-interest,  parent,  subsidiary or affiliate of Employer,  and shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Employee,  the Employee's  heirs
and personal  representatives,  and the Employer and its successors and assigns.
Employee agrees to execute all documents necessary to ratify and effectuate such
assignment.

                                      -14-
<PAGE>
    
         5.3  BINDING  EFFECT IF  TRANSFERRED.  In the event this  Agreement  is
transferred  by Employer,  the term  "Employer"  and "Company" used herein shall
refer to and be binding upon the Employer's transferee or assignee.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                     GENERAL
                                     -------

         6.1 GOVERNING LAW. This  Agreement  shall be subject to and governed by
the laws of the State of  Maryland,  irrespective  of the fact that the Employee
may become a resident of a different state.

         6.2 BINDING  EFFECT.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the Employer and the Employee and their respective  heirs,  legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns.

         6.3 ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  This Agreement  constitutes the entire Agreement
between the parties and contains all of the agreements  between the parties with
respect to the subject  matter  hereof;  this  Agreement  supersedes any and all
other  agreements,  either oral or in writing,  between the parties  hereto with
respect to the subject hereof. No change or modification of this Agreement shall
be valid  unless the same be in writing and signed by both  parties  hereto.  No
waiver of any provisions of this Agreement  shall be valid unless in writing and
signed by the person or party to be charged.

         6.4  SEVERABILITY.  If any portion of this  Agreement  shall be for any
reason,  invalid or  unenforceable,  the  remaining  portion or  portions  shall
nevertheless  be valid,  enforceable  and carried into  effect,  unless to do so
would  clearly  violate the  present  legal and valid  intention  of the parties
hereto.
                                  -15-

<PAGE>

         6.5 NOTICES. All notices,  demands,  requests,  consents,  approvals or
other  communications  required or permitted  hereunder  shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand,  registered  or certified  mail with return  receipt
requested or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case
with all postage or other delivery  charges  prepaid,  and to the address of the
party to whom it is directed as  indicated  below,  or to such other  address as
such party may  specify  by giving  notice to the other in  accordance  with the
terms hereof. Any such notice shall be deemed to be received (i) when delivered,
if by hand,  (ii) on the next  business  day  following  timely  deposit  with a
nationally  recognized overnight delivery service, or (iii) on the date shown on
the return receipt as received or refused or on the date the postal  authorities
state that delivery cannot be  accomplished,  if sent by registered of certified
mail, return receipt requested.  

IF TO THE COMPANY:       Integrated Health Services, Inc. 
                         10065 Red Run Boulevard 
                         Owings Mills, MD 21117 
                         Attn: General Counsel

IF TO THE EMPLOYEE:      Virginia M. Dollard
                         1480 Waterfront Road
                         Reston, VA  22094

         6.6 INDEPENDENT  LEGAL COUNSEL.  Employee  represents and warrants that
she has had the  opportunity  to seek the advice of  independent  legal  counsel
prior to signing this  Agreement,  and that the Company has  recommended  to her
that she obtain such counsel.

         6.7  ATTORNEYS'  FEES.  In the  event  of  litigation  concerning  this
Agreement,  the  prevailing  party shall be entitled to collect  from the losing
party attorneys' fees and costs, including those on appeal.

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Employer has caused this Agreement to be signed
by its duly authorized  officers and its corporate seal to be hereunto  affixed,
and the  Employee has  hereunto  set  Employee's  hand on the day and year first
above written. 

EMPLOYER                                     EMPLOYEE
- --------                                     --------

Integrated Health Services, Inc.,
a Delaware Corporation


                                             /s/ Virginia M. Dollard
By: -----------------------------            -----------------------------------
                                             Virginia M. Dollard

                                      -17-





                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------


         THIS AGREEMENT made and entered into as of the __________ day of April,
1994, by and between INTEGRATED HEALTH SERVICES,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,
(hereinafter  collectively referred to as the "Employer" or the "Company"),  and
ANTHONY R. MASSO (hereinafter referred to as the "Employee").


                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              --------------------
         WHEREAS,  Employer is engaged in the  business of owning and  operating
nursing care  facilities and other health  care-related  businesses  through its
subsidiaries and tradenames; and

         WHEREAS,  Employer  wishes to employ  Employee,  and Employee wishes to
accept such employment, on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

         WHEREAS,  in  the  course  of  his  employment,   and  as  a  necessary
consequence thereof,  Employee will receive information and acquire knowledge of
special procedures,  processes, business conduct, and knowledge that is private,
proprietary, and secret to the Company in its business; and

         WHEREAS,  the  business,  as well as the  success  and  profits  of the
Company,  depend  in large  part  upon the  maintenance  of  secrecy  as to such
information,  processes,  procedures  and  knowledge  as to the  conduct  of the
Company's business generally.

         NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the foregoing premises, the mutual
agreements herein contained,  as well as the agreement to employ the Employee or
to  continue to employ the  Employee  under the terms and  conditions  contained
herein,  and  intending to be legally  bound  hereby,  it is agreed  between the
parties hereto as follows:





<PAGE>

                                    ARTICLE I

                             EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP
                             -----------------------

         1.1  EMPLOYMENT.  The  Employer  hereby  employs  the  Employee  in the
position  of  Senior Vice President-Managed Care, with such  responsibilities as
may be  assigned to Employee  from time to time by the ________________________,
provided,  that in the event the Company's  Board of Directors  provides for the
creation of an Executive Vice President position and any individual is appointed
to such  position,  then  Employee  shall be  appointed  Executive  Senior  Vice
President of Managed Care.  Employee  shall report to and be  responsible to the
________________________________for the period  hereinafter  set forth,  and the
Employee hereby accepts such employment.

         1.2 EXCLUSIVE  EMPLOYMENT.  During the  continuation  of the Employee's
employment by the Employer hereunder, the Employee will, unless the Employee has
first received the prior written consent of the Employer,  devote the Employee's
entire  business  time,  energy,  attention,  and skill to the  services  of the
Employer and to the promotion of its  interests,  and covenants that during such
time the  Employee  will not engage in, be  employed  by, be a director of or be
otherwise  directly or  indirectly  interested  in (i) any  business or activity
competing with or of a nature similar to the businesses of the Employer, or (ii)
any  business or activity  engaged in the owning,  operation  or  management  of
business or activity  competing with or of a nature similar to the businesses of
the Employer.


                                   ARTICLE II

                              PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT
                              --------------------

         2.1  TERM.  Unless  sooner  terminated  pursuant  to the  terms of this
Agreement, the term of Employee's employment under this Agreement shall be for a
period of three (3) years, commencing

                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>
as of June 1, 1994, and ending on May 31, 1997, provided,  however, that on June
1, 1997 and on each June 1st thereafter  (an  "Anniversary  Date"),  the term of
this Agreement shall be automatically extended by an additional period of twelve
(12) months. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party hereto may elect not to
so extend this  Agreement by giving written notice of his or its election to the
other  party  hereto at least one (1) year prior to any  Anniversary  Date.  The
expiration of this Agreement  following an election by either party not to renew
shall be deemed to be an expiration on the Agreement's  natural  expiration date
for all purposes of this  Agreement.  

         2.2 TERMINATION  FOR CAUSE.  Employer may terminate this Agreement with
cause and without any obligation to pay Employee further  compensation  upon the
occurrence of any one or more of the  following  events:  

                  (a) Employee fails to materially  perform any of his duties of
         employment  or breaches  any  material  term of this  Agreement,  which
         failure,  non-performance or event is not corrected within fifteen (15)
         days after written  notice is delivered by the Employer to the Employee
         specifying said failure, non-performance or breach.

                  (b)  Employee  becomes  disabled  or is unable to perform  his
         normal duties, which condition persists for a period of sixty (60) days
         or more, and Employer has provided  Employee with disability  insurance
         which shall begin to pay after said sixty (60) day period expires;

                  (c) Employee is convicted of a misdemeanor or a felony;

                  (d)  Employee  commits  theft,   larceny  or  embezzlement  of
         Employer's tangible or intangible property.

         2.3  TERMINATION  WITHOUT CAUSE.  Employer may terminate this Agreement
without  cause  at any  time  prior  to  this  Agreement's  natural  expiration,
provided,  however,  that  Employer  shall  pay  to  Employee  Severance  Pay in
accordance with Section 3.5.

         2.4  TERMINATION  BY EMPLOYEE WITH CAUSE.  Employee may terminate  this
Agreement  with cause at any time prior to the  Agreement's  natural  expiration
upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events:


                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>
                  (a) A material  breach of the  Agreement  by  Employer,  which
         breach is not corrected  within sixty (60) days after written notice is
         delivered by the Employee to the Employer specifying said breach.

                  (b)  Removal  or  dismissal  of  Robert  N.  Elkins  as  Chief
         Executive  Officer of the  Company or  Lawrence P. Cirka as Senior Vice
         President and Chief Operating  Officer of the Company at any time after
         April 25, 1996.

                  (c) A substantial diminution in Employee's employment duties.

                  (d)  A  requirement   that   Employee   relocate  his  current
         residence.

                  (e)  Employer  fails to grant to  Employee  stock  options  in
         accordance with Section 3.3.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                  COMPENSATION
                                  ------------
         3.1 BASE  SALARY.  For all  services  rendered by  Employee  under this
Agreement,  the  Employee  shall  receive a base  salary at an  initial  rate of
$250,000 per year,  payable in accordance with the pay period policy established
by the  Employer  from time to time.  Said base  salary  shall be  reviewed  for
increase  annually,  commencing  one year after the date hereof.  If at any time
Employer  decides to effect a  company-wide  pay  reduction,  any  reduction  of
Employee's  base salary,  such  reduction  not to exceed twenty (20%) percent of
Employee's  then current base salary,  shall take effect  immediately  and shall
neither  cause the  termination  of this  Agreement  nor  constitute an event of
default by the Employer.

         3.2  BONUSES.  Within  90  days of the  close  of  each  calendar  year
(beginning  with  calendar  year 1994),  the Company shall pay to the Employee a
cash bonus ("Cash  Bonus") in such amount as may be  determined at the Company's
discretion.

         3.3 STOCK OPTIONS.  As additional  compensation  for the performance by
the Employee of his services hereunder, the Company shall recommend to the Stock
Option Plan Committee that, as soon as is reasonably  practicable  following the
execution of this Agreement and upon the approval
                                                      
                                      - 4 -

<PAGE>
by the Company's  stockholders  of Employer's 1994 Stock Incentive Plan that the
Employee be granted options to purchase  100,000 shares of common stock pursuant
to the  Company's  1994  Stock  Incentive  Plan,  which  options  shall have the
following terms:  options to purchase 10,000 shares shall vest immediately,  and
options to purchase the  remaining  90,000  shares shall vest on a straight line
basis over the five (5) year period  commencing  on  February 1, 1994.  From and
after any  termination  of this  Agreement,  none of such options which have not
already  vested shall vest unless this  Agreement was  terminated by the Company
without cause,  which termination  without cause shall include Company's failure
to renew this Agreement  pursuant to Section 2.1. If such options are granted at
Employee's request as non-statutory  stock options,  all of such options will be
granted at an exercise price equal to the lowest daily closing NYSE price of the
Company's common stock reached during the period of April 25, 1994, through June
1, 1994; provided, however, that Employee may, by notice to the Company prior to
the granting of such options,  elect to have any or all of such options  qualify
as Incentive  Stock Options under the 1994 Stock  Incentive Plan, in which event
the exercise price of the options so designated by the Employee will be equal to
the market value of the Company's  common stock as of the date of grant.  In the
event Employee is not granted stock options in accordance with this Section 3.3,
Employer  shall be entitled,  at his sole option,  to either (i) terminate  this
Agreement  for cause  pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof,  or (ii) receive an annual
bonus for each calendar year during the term of this Agreement,  commencing with
the calendar year ending  December 31, 1994, of at least thirty (30%) percent of
his then current base salary.

         3.4 ADDITIONAL  BENEFITS.  Separate and apart from the Employee's  cash
compensation  as set forth  above,  the  Company  shall  provide and pay for the
following:  

                  (a) Employee's  coverage under the Company's standard life and
         health package for executives and Exec-U-Care;

                  (b)   Employee's   coverage  under  the  Company's  long  term
         disability plan;


                                      - 5 -

<PAGE>




                  (c) a monthly automobile allowance; and

                  (d) Employee's reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred as a
         result of his relocation to the Owings Mills, MD area.

         3.5 SEVERANCE  PAY. (a) In the event (i) Employer  chooses to terminate
this Agreement without cause,  prior to the Agreement's  natural expiration date
and so  notifies  the  Employee,  or (ii)  Employee  chooses to  terminate  this
Agreement  with cause,  then  Employer  shall pay to Employee  severance  pay of
one-twelfth  (1/12) of Employee's  annual salary on a monthly basis  ("Severance
Pay") for (i) twenty-four (24) months or (ii) the amount of time remaining until
this Agreement's natural expiration,  whichever is less. Employee shall be bound
by the non-competition  restrictions of Paragraph 4.4 for as long as Employee is
receiving  such  Severance  Pay,  provided,  however,  that  Employer  shall  be
obligated to pay the  foregoing  Severance Pay  regardless  of whether  Employer
wishes to bind Employee to the non-competition  restrictions of Paragraph 4.4 or
agrees to release  Employee from such  restrictions.  However,  the Employer may
extend the  restriction  period to such a date which is no later than thirty-six
(36) months from the date of Employee's termination,  which time period shall be
at Employer's  election,  provided that Employer shall pay to Employee Severance
Pay for the  extension  of such  restriction,  and shall give  Employee  written
notice  thereof  within  fifteen  (15) days of such  termination.  The  benefits
provided for under Paragraph  3.4(a),  (b) and (c), above,  shall continue to be
applicable during any period of salary continuation under this Paragraph 3.5.

         (b) In the event this  Agreement  terminates at its natural  expiration
date, including termination as a result of a notice of nonrenewal by Employer or
Employee, and Employer elects to enforce and bind Employee to the noncompetition
restrictions  of  Paragraph  4.4  below,  then  Employer  shall pay to  Employee
Severance  Pay for each  month of  restriction  for a period of time which is no
later than twelve (12) months from the  Agreement's  natural  expiration,  which
time period shall be at Employer's election.


                                      - 6 -

<PAGE>

         (c) In the event that this  Agreement is terminated by the Employer for
cause  and  the   Employer   elects  to  enforce   and  bind   Employee  to  the
non-competition restrictions of Paragraph 4.4, below, then Employer shall pay to
Employee one-half of the Severance Pay over the nine-month restriction period of
said Paragraph 4.4.  Employer may extend the  nine-month  restriction  period of
Paragraph  4.4 by paying to Employee  the full  Severance  Pay for each month of
restriction after the initial nine-month  restriction period, up to a maximum of
three (3) additional months,  which time period shall be at Employer's election.
The benefits  provided for under  Paragraph  3.4,  above,  shall  continue to be
applicable during the first 4.5 months of such restriction period.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                            COVENANTS OF THE EMPLOYEE
                            -------------------------
         4.1  OWNERSHIP AND RETURN OF  DOCUMENTS.  The Employee  agrees that all
memoranda,  notes,  records,  papers or other  documents and all copies  thereof
relating  to the  Employer's  operations  or  businesses,  some of which  may be
prepared  by the  Employee,  and all  objects  associated  therewith  in any way
obtained by the Employee  shall be the Employer's  property.  The Employee shall
not,  except for  employer's  use, copy or duplicate  any of the  aforementioned
documents or objects, nor remove them from the Employer's facilities nor use any
information concerning them except for the Employer's benefit, either during the
Employee's employment or thereafter.  The Employee agrees that the Employee will
deliver  all of the  aforementioned  documents  and  objects  that may be in his
possession to the Employer on termination of the  Employee's  employment,  or at
any other time on the Employer's  request,  together with the Employee's written
certification of compliance with the provision of this paragraph.


                                      - 7 -

<PAGE>

         4.2  CONFIDENTIAL  INFORMATION.  In connection  with  employment at the
Company,  Employee will have access to  confidential  information  consisting of
some or all of the following  categories of  information.  Employer and Employee
consider their relation one of confidence with respect to such information:

                  (a)  FINANCIAL  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to the Company's earnings,  assets, debts, prices,
         pricing structure, volume of purchases or sales or other financial data
         whether related to the Company or generally, or to particular products,
         services, geographic areas, or time periods;

                  (b) SUPPLY AND SERVICE INFORMATION,  including but not limited
         to  information  relating to goods and  services,  suppliers'  names or
         addresses,  terms of  supply  or  service  contracts  or of  particular
         transactions,  or related  information about potential suppliers to the
         extent that such information is not generally known to the public,  and
         to the extent that the  combination of suppliers or use of a particular
         supplier, though generally known or available, yields advantages to the
         Company details of which are not generally known;

                  (c)  MARKETING  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating to details  about  ongoing or proposed  marketing
         programs  or  agreements  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Company,   sales
         fore-casts,  advertising  formats and  methods or results of  marketing
         efforts or information about impending transactions;

                  (d)  PERSONNEL  INFORMATION,  including  but  not  limited  to
         information  relating  to  employees'  personal  or medical  histories,
         compensation   or  other  terms  of   employment   actual  or  proposed
         promotions, hirings, resignation, disciplinary actions, terminations or
         reasons  therefor,  training  methods,  performance,  or other employee
         information; and

                  (e)  CUSTOMER  INFORMATION,   including  but  not  limited  to
         information relating to past, existing or prospective customers' names,
         addresses or backgrounds,  records of agreements and prices,  proposals
         or agreements  between customers and the Company,  status of customers'
         accounts or credit, or related  information about actual or prospective
         customers as well as customer lists.

         All of the foregoing are  hereinafter  referred to as "Trade  Secrets."
During and after the  employment by the Company,  regardless of the reasons that
such employment ends, Employee agrees:

                  (aa) To hold all Trade Secrets in confidence  and not discuss,
         communicate or transmit to others,  or make any unauthorized copy of or
         use the Trade Secrets in any capacity,  position or business  except as
         it directly relates to Employee's employment by the Company;


                                      - 8 -

<PAGE>

                  (bb) To use the Trade  Secrets only in  furtherance  of proper
         employment  related  reasons of the Company to further the interests of
         the Company;

                  (cc)  To  take  all  reasonable  actions  that  Company  deems
         necessary or appropriate,  to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of
         or to protect the Company's interest in the Trade Secrets; and

                  (dd)  That  any of the  Trade  Secrets,  whether  prepared  by
         Employee or which may come into Employee's possession during Employee's
         employment  hereunder,  are and remain the  property of the Company and
         its affiliates,  and all such Trade Secrets,  including copies thereof,
         together  with all  other  property  belonging  to the  Company  or its
         affiliates, or used in their respective businesses,  shall be delivered
         to or left  with the  Company.  

         This  Agreement does not apply to (i)  information  that by means other
than Employee's  deliberate or inadvertent  disclosure becomes well known to the
public;  (ii)  disclosure  compelled by judicial or  administrative  proceedings
after Employee diligently tries to avoid each disclosure and affords the Company
the  opportunity to obtain  assurance that  compelled  disclosures  will receive
confidential  treatment.  

         4.3  NON-SOLICITATION  AND  NON-PIRATING.  At  all  times  following  a
termination or the natural  expiration of this  Agreement,  the Employee  hereby
agrees that,  without the express written consent of the Employer,  the Employee
will not,  directly or  indirectly,  for the  Employee or on behalf of any other
person,  firm, entity or other enterprise:  

                  (a) call upon any client or customer of the Employer or in any
         way solicit, divert or take away any client or customer of the Employer
         who was a client or customer of the Employer  while the Employee was an
         employee  of the  Employer  under this  Agreement  (such  period  being
         hereinafter referred to as the "Employment Period"); and

                  (b) disturb, hire, entice away or in any other manner persuade
         any employee,  client, or customer of the Employer who was an employee,
         client,  or customer of the Employer during the Employment  Period,  to
         alter,  modify or terminate their  relationship with the Employer as an
         employee, client, or customer, as the case may be.

         4.4  NON-COMPETITION.  In  consideration  of the Employee's  employment
hereunder,  and subject to the  provisions of 3.5,  above,  the Employee  hereby
agrees that,  without the express written consent of the Employer,  the Employee
will not,  directly or  indirectly,  for the  Employee or on behalf 


                                      - 9 -

<PAGE>
of any other  person,  firm,  entity or other  enterprise,  during any period in
which the Employee is receiving  Severance  Pay pursuant to Paragraph 3.5 or, in
the event  Employer  terminates  this  Agreement  for cause prior to its natural
expiration,  for a period  of nine (9)  calendar  months  following  the date of
termination  of  the  Employee's  employment  hereunder  (subject  to  extension
pursuant to Paragraph 3.5 hereof),  be employed by, be a director or manager of,
act as a consultant  for, be a partner in, have a proprietary  interest in, give
advice to, loan money to or otherwise  associate  with, any person,  enterprise,
partnership,  association,  corporation,  joint venture or other entity which is
directly or  indirectly  in the  business of owning,  operating  or managing any
nursing  home,  hospital,  health  care  facility  or other  entity of any type,
licensed or unlicensed,  which is engaged in or provides nursing, residential or
domiciliary  care services or which  provides  community  meals,  supervises the
personal  care of  individuals,  or in any way competes with the Employer or its
subsidiaries.  This  provision  shall not be  construed to prohibit the Employee
from owning up to 2% of the issued  shares of any company  whose common stock is
listed for trading on any national securities exchange or on the NASDAQ National
Market System. 

         4.5  NECESSARY   RESTRICTIONS.   The  Employee  acknowledges  that  the
restrictions contained in Paragraphs 4.3 and 4.4 are reasonable and necessary to
protect the legitimate business interests of the Employer and that any violation
thereof by him would result in  irreparable  harm to the Employer.  Accordingly,
the Employee  agrees that upon the  violation by him of any of the  restrictions
contained in  Paragraphs  4.3 or 4.4,  the Employer  shall be entitled to obtain
from any court of competent  jurisdiction a preliminary and permanent injunction
as well as any other relief  provided at law,  equity,  under this  Agreement or
otherwise.  In  the  event  any  of  the  foregoing  restrictions  are  adjudged
unreasonable in any  proceeding,  then the parties agree that the period of time
or the scope of such


                                     - 10 -

<PAGE>
restrictions (or both) shall be adjusted to such a manner or for such a time (or
both) as is adjudged to be reasonable.

        4.6 PRIOR EMPLOYERS.  The Employee agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
the  Company,  its  officers,  directors,  and  employees  from and  against any
liabilities  and  expenses,  including  attorney's  fees  and  amounts  paid  in
settlement,  incurred by any of them in connection  with any claim by any of the
Employee's  prior  employers that the  termination  of his employment  with such
employer,  his  employment  with the Employer,  or that the use of any skills or
knowledge  by the Company is a violation  of  contract or law.  Employee  hereby
represents and warrants to the Company that (i) he is not bound by any agreement
with any prior  employer or other party to refrain from using or disclosing  any
confidential information or from competing with the business of such employer or
other party, (ii) his performance under this Agreement will not breach any other
agreement  by which he is bound,  and (iii) he has not  brought  with him to the
Company,  nor will he bring or use in the performance of his responsibilities at
the Company,  any  materials or  documents  of a former  employer  which are not
generally available to the public.

         4.7 REMEDIES FOR BREACH.  The Employee  acknowledges that the covenants
contained in Article IV of this Agreement are independent covenants and that any
failure by the Employer to perform its obligations  under this Agreement  (other
than the act of nonpayment which is not cured by the Employer within thirty (30)
days of the receipt of written notice of said condition from the Employee) shall
not be a defense to  enforcement  of the  covenants  contained  in  Article  IV,
including but not limited to a temporary or permanent  injunction.  The Employee
acknowledges  that damages in the event of Employee's  breach of this Article IV
will be difficult,  if not impossible,  to ascertain and it is therefore  agreed
that the  Employer,  in addition  to, and without  limiting  any other remedy or
right it may have,  shall  have the right to an  injunction  enjoining  the said
breach. Employee agrees to


                                     - 11 -

<PAGE>
reimburse Employer for all costs and expenses,  including reasonable  attorney's
fees, incurred by Employer because of any breach of this Article.


                                    ARTICLE V

                                   ASSIGNMENT
                                   ----------

         5.1 PROHIBITION OF EMPLOYMENT ASSIGNMENT. The Employee agrees on behalf
of  the   Employee   and  the   Employee's   heirs   and   executors,   personal
representatives,  and any other person or persons claiming any benefit under the
Employee  by  virtue of this  Agreement,  that this  Agreement  and the  rights,
interests, and benefits hereunder shall not be assigned, transferred, pledged or
hypothecated in any way by the Employee or the Employee's  heirs,  executors and
personal representatives,  and shall not be subject to execution,  attachment or
similar  process.  Any  attempt  to assign,  transfer,  pledge,  hypothecate  or
otherwise  dispose of this Agreement or any such rights,  interests and benefits
thereunder contrary to the foregoing provision, or the levy of any attachment or
similar  process  thereupon  shall be null and void and without effect and shall
relieve the Employer of any and all liability hereunder.

         5.2 RIGHT OF EMPLOYER TO ASSIGN. This Agreement shall be assignable and
transferable  by  the  Employer  to  Employer's  transferee,   assignee  or  any
successor-in-interest,  parent,  subsidiary or affiliate of Employer,  and shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Employee,  the Employee's  heirs
and personal  representatives,  and the Employer and its successors and assigns.
Employee agrees to execute all documents necessary to ratify and effectuate such
assignment.

         5.3  BINDING  EFFECT IF  TRANSFERRED.  In the event this  Agreement  is
transferred  by Employer,  the term  "Employer"  and "Company" used herein shall
refer to and be binding upon the Employer's transferee or assignee.


                                     - 12 -

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                     GENERAL

         6.1 GOVERNING LAW. This  Agreement  shall be subject to and governed by
the laws of the State of  Maryland,  irrespective  of the fact that the Employee
may become a resident of a different state.

         6.2 BINDING  EFFECT.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the Employer and the Employee and their respective  heirs,  legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns.

         6.3 ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  This Agreement  constitutes the entire Agreement
between the parties and contains all of the agreements  between the parties with
respect to the subject  matter  hereof;  this  Agreement  supersedes any and all
other  agreements,  either oral or in writing,  between the parties  hereto with
respect to the subject hereof. No change or modification of this Agreement shall
be valid  unless the same be in writing and signed by both  parties  hereto.  No
waiver of any provisions of this Agreement  shall be valid unless in writing and
signed by the person or party to be charged.

         6.4  SEVERABILITY.  If any portion of this  Agreement  shall be for any
reason,  invalid or  unenforceable,  the  remaining  portion or  portions  shall
nevertheless  be valid,  enforceable  and carried into  effect,  unless to do so
would  clearly  violate the  present  legal and valid  intention  of the parties
hereto.
 



                                     - 13 -

<PAGE>
        6.5 NOTICES. All notices,  demands,  requests,  consents,  approvals or
other  communications  required or permitted  hereunder  shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand,  registered  or certified  mail with return  receipt
requested or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case
with all postage or other delivery  charges  prepaid,  and to the address of the
party to whom it is directed as  indicated  below,  or to such other  address as
such party may  specify  by giving  notice to the other in  accordance  with the
terms hereof. Any such notice shall be deemed to be received (i) when delivered,
if by hand,  (ii) on the next  business  day  following  timely  deposit  with a
nationally  recognized overnight delivery service, or (iii) on the date shown on
the return receipt as received or refused or on the date the postal  authorities
state that delivery cannot be  ac

IF TO THE  COMPANY:      Integrated Health Services, Inc.
                         10065 Red Run Boulevard
                         Owings Mills, MD 21117
                         Attn:  General Counsel

IF TO THE EMPLOYEE:      Anthony R. Masso
                         15224 Manor Lake Drive
                         Rockville, MD  20853

         6.6 INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL. Employee represents and warrants that he
has had the opportunity to seek the advice of independent legal counsel prior to
signing  this  Agreement,  and that the Company has  recommended  to him that he
obtain such counsel.

         6.7  ATTORNEY'S  FEES.  In the  event  of  litigation  concerning  this
Agreement,  the  prevailing  party shall be entitled to collect  from the losing
party attorney's fees and costs, including those on appeal.


                                     - 14 -

<PAGE>
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Employer has caused this Agreement to be signed
by its duly authorized  officers and its corporate seal to be hereunto  affixed,
and the  Employee has  hereunto  set  Employee's  hand on the day and year first
above written.

EMPLOYER                                          EMPLOYEE
- --------                                          --------
Integrated Health Services,
Inc., a Delaware Corporation


                                                  /s/ Anthony R. Masso
By:--------------------------------               ------------------------------
   Lawrence P. Cirka,                             Anthony R. Masso
   Senior Vice President and
   Chief Operating Officer










                                     - 15 -




                         CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


We consent to incorporation  by reference in the  registration  statements (Nos.
33-44648,  33-44649, 33-44650, 33-44651, 33-44653, 33-53914, 33-53912, 33-53916,
33-86684,  33-97190  and  333-01432)  on Form  S-8,  (Nos.  33-66126,  33-68302,
33-77380,  33-81378,  33-87890,  33-98764 and  333-04053)  on Form S-3 and (Nos.
333-12685) on Form S-4 of Integrated  Health Services,  Inc. of our report dated
March 24, 1997, relating to the consolidated balance sheets of Integrated Health
Services, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and the related
consolidated  statements of operations,  stockholders' equity and cash flows for
each of the years in the  three-year  period  ended  December  31,  1996 and the
related schedule, which report appears in the December 31, 1996 annual report on
Form 10-K of Integrated Health Services, Inc.

Our report refers to the adoption of the Financial  Accounting Standards Board's
Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  No.  121,  "Accounting  for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of," in
1995.




Baltimore, Maryland                    KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
March 24, 1997



<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
THIS  SCHEDULE  CONTAINS  SUMMARY  FINANCIAL   INFORMATION  EXTRACTED  FROM  THE
CONSOLIDATED  BALANCE SHEET AND THE CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                    1,000
<CURRENCY>                                 US DOLLARS
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                                 JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                   DEC-31-1996
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                1
<CASH>                                         39,028
<SECURITIES>                                   2,044
<RECEIVABLES>                                  368,410
<ALLOWANCES>                                   41,527
<INVENTORY>                                    0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               415,190
<PP&E>                                         864,335
<DEPRECIATION>                                 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 1,993,107
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          357,641
<BONDS>                                        365,000
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       24
<OTHER-SE>                                     534,841
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   1,993,107
<SALES>                                        1,434,695
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               1,434,695
<CGS>                                          0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  1,324,043
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             64,110
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                111,480
<INCOME-TAX>                                   63,715
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            47,765
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                2,327
<CHANGES>                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                   46,334
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  1.97
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  1.78
        


</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission