OGLETHORPE POWER CORP
10-Q, 1997-11-14
COGENERATION SERVICES & SMALL POWER PRODUCERS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                               -------------------
 
                                   FORM 10-Q
 
    (Mark One) 
    [X]               QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF 
                                THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997
 
                                       OR
 
    [ ]               TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF 
                                 THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from ________ to ________
 
                           Commission File No. 33-7591

                               -------------------
 
                          Oglethorpe Power Corporation 
                      (An Electric Membership Corporation) 
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

                 Georgia                                   58-1211925
       (State or other jurisdiction of                  (I.R.S. employer
        incorporation or organization)                 identification no.)

          Post Office Box 1349 
       2100 East Exchange Place 
             Tucker, Georgia                               30085-1349
  (Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code       (770) 270-7600


    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   X   No
                                              -----    -----

    Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The Registrant is a
membership corporation and has no authorized or outstanding equity securities.
 
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<PAGE>
                          OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION
 
                     INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
                    FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
 

                                                                       PAGE NO.
                                                                       --------
PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements

       Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1997 (Unaudited)
         and December 31, 1996........................................     3

       Condensed Statements of Revenues and Expenses (Unaudited)      
         for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended 
         September 30, 1997 and 1996..................................     5

       Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for     
         the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996............     6

       Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements....................     7
                                                       
  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 
          Financial Condition and Results of Operations...............     8

PART II--OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 1. Legal Proceedings...........................................    17

  Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................    17

SIGNATURES............................................................    18

                                       2
<PAGE>

PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Condensed Balance Sheets
September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                          (dollars in thousands)

                                                                                            1997          1996
                                 ASSETS                                                  (UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------
<S>                                                                                     <C>           <C>
Electric plant, at original cost:
  In service..........................................................................  $  4,906,315  $  5,742,597
  Less:Accumulated provision for depreciation.........................................    (1,382,063)   (1,488,272)
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                           3,524,252     4,254,325

  Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost.....................................................        86,980        86,722
  Plant acquisition adjustments, at amortized cost....................................       --              4,153
  Construction work in progress.......................................................        13,059        31,181
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                           3,624,291     4,376,381
                                                                                        ------------  ------------

Investments and funds:
  Bond, reserve and construction funds, at market.....................................        32,328        53,955
  Decommissioning fund, at market.....................................................       101,821        86,269
  Investment in associated organizations, at cost.....................................        15,407        15,379
  Deposit on Rocky Mountain transactions, at cost.....................................        51,325        41,685
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                             200,881       197,288
                                                                                        ------------  ------------

Current assets:
  Cash and temporary cash investments, at cost........................................        59,981       132,783
  Other short-term investments, at market.............................................        96,145        91,499
  Receivables.........................................................................       117,580       113,289
  Inventories, at average cost........................................................        70,872        89,825
  Prepayments and other current assets................................................        22,371        14,625
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                             366,949       442,021
                                                                                        ------------  ------------

Deferred charges:
  Premium and loss on reacquired debt, being amortized................................       189,692       201,007
  Deferred amortization of Scherer leasehold..........................................        94,832        90,717
  Deferred debt expense, being amortized..............................................        13,641        21,703
  Other...............................................................................        36,994        33,058
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                             335,159       346,485
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                        $  4,527,280  $  5,362,175
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
</TABLE>
 
  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed statements.
 
                                       3
<PAGE>

Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Condensed Balance Sheets
September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                          (dollars in thousands)

                                                                                             1997         1996
                           EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                        (UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------
<S>                                                                                     <C>           <C>
CAPITALIZATION:

  Patronage capital and membership fees (including unrealized loss of ($515) 
    at September 30, 1997 and($844) at December 31, 1996 on 
    available-for-sale securities)....................................................  $    321,771  $    356,229
  Long-term debt......................................................................     3,263,731     4,052,470
  Obligations under capital leases....................................................       289,825       293,682
  Obligation under Rocky Mountain transactions........................................        51,325        41,685
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                           3,926,652     4,744,066
                                                                                        ------------  ------------

Current liabilities:
  Long-term debt and capital leases due within one year...............................        87,847       159,622
  Accounts payable....................................................................        53,641        42,891
  Accrued interest....................................................................        13,560        15,931
  Accrued and withheld taxes..........................................................        19,800         4,940
  Other current liabilities...........................................................         4,891         9,540
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                             179,739       232,924
                                                                                        ------------  ------------

Deferred credits and other liabilities:
  Gain on sale of plant, being amortized..............................................        61,375        58,527
  Net benefit of sale of income tax benefits, being amortized.........................        36,042        42,049
  Net benefit of Rocky Mountain transactions, being amortized.........................        93,171        70,701
  Accumulated deferred income taxes...................................................        60,325        61,985
  Decommissioning reserve.............................................................       141,399       124,468
  Other...............................................................................        28,577        27,455
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                             420,889       385,185
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                        $  4,527,280  $  5,362,175
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
                                                                                        ------------  ------------
</TABLE>
 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed statements.
 
                                       4
<PAGE>

Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Condensed Statements of Revenues and Expenses (Unaudited)
For the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              (dollars in thousands)
                                                                                                                 
                                                                        THREE MONTHS            NINE MONTHS
                                                                   ----------------------  ----------------------
                                                                      1997        1996        1997        1996
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
<S>                                                                <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Operating revenues:
  Sales to Members...............................................  $  280,503  $  268,939  $  767,714  $  771,378
  Sales to non-Members...........................................       6,076      17,709      33,226      61,187
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Total operating revenues.........................................     286,579     286,648     800,940     832,565
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------

Operating expenses:
  Fuel...........................................................      61,206      54,807     152,799     158,465
  Production.....................................................      34,216      31,296     103,760      93,293
  Purchased power................................................      95,038      67,217     215,350     189,443
  Power delivery.................................................         (10)      4,110       3,969      11,974
  Depreciation and amortization..................................      30,154      36,684      96,534     109,774
  Taxes other than income taxes..................................       5,593       7,035      18,808      21,761
  Other operating expenses.......................................       3,629      10,490      13,728      26,764
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Total operating expenses.........................................     229,826     211,639     604,948     611,474
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Operating margin.................................................      56,753      75,009     195,992     221,091
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------

Other income (expense):
  Interest income................................................       7,247       8,698      21,002      17,438
  Amortization of net benefit of sale of income tax benefits.....       2,799       2,008       8,396       6,023
  Amortization of deferred margins...............................      --           6,966      --          24,120
  Allowance for equity funds used during construction............          32          47          81         137
  Other..........................................................         457         761       4,025       1,782
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Total other income...............................................      10,535      18,480      33,504      49,500
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------

Interest charges:
  Interest on long-term debt and other obligations...............      68,488      81,488     216,294     245,848
  Allowance for debt funds used during construction..............        (328)       (507)       (873)     (1,485)
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Net interest charges.............................................      68,160      80,981     215,421     244,363
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
Net margin.......................................................  ($     872) $   12,508  $   14,075  $   26,228
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
                                                                   ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
</TABLE>
 
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed statements.
 
                                       5
<PAGE>

Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            (dollars in thousands)
                                                                                                                  
                                                                                               1997        1996
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
<S>                                                                                         <C>         <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net margin..............................................................................  $   14,075  $   26,228

  Adjustments to reconcile net margin to net cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization.........................................................     139,190     132,565
    Net benefit of Rocky Mountain transactions............................................      22,470      --
    Deferred gain from Corporate Restructuring............................................       4,670      --
    Allowance for equity funds used during construction...................................         (81)       (137)
    Amortization of deferred margins......................................................      --         (24,120)
    Amortization of net benefit of sale of income tax benefits............................      (8,396)     (6,023)
    Other.................................................................................       1,445       3,025

  Change in net current assets, excluding long-term debt due within one year and 
    deferred margins to be refunded within one year:
    Receivables...........................................................................      (4,290)     (8,013)
    Inventories...........................................................................       9,972      (9,858)
    Prepayments and other current assets..................................................      (8,176)         37
    Accounts payable......................................................................      11,403      (4,897)
    Accrued interest......................................................................      (2,251)    (70,290)
    Accrued and withheld taxes............................................................      14,860      20,701
    Other current liabilities.............................................................       1,683      (6,299)
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
      Total adjustments...................................................................     182,499      26,691
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
    Net cash provided by operating activities.............................................     196,574      52,919
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
  Cash flows from investing activities:
    Property additions....................................................................     (49,942)    (69,211)
    Net proceeds from bond, reserve and construction funds................................      21,616       3,060
    (Decrease) Increase in investment in associated organizations.........................         (28)        429
    Increase in other short-term investments..............................................      (4,306)    (14,629)
    Increase in decommissioning fund......................................................      (7,709)     (4,970)
    Net assets sold in Corporate Restructuring............................................     717,907      --
    Net liabilities extinguished in Corporate Restructuring...............................    (694,412)     --
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
      Net cash used in investing activities...............................................     (16,874)    (85,321)
                                                                                            ----------  ----------

  Cash flows from financing activities:
    Debt proceeds, net....................................................................     100,404       3,092
    Debt payments.........................................................................    (302,617)    (75,809)
    Retirement of patronage capital.......................................................     (48,863)     --
    Other.................................................................................      (1,426)       (168)
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
      Net cash used in financing activities...............................................    (252,502)    (72,885)
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
  Net decrease in cash and temporary cash investments.....................................     (72,802)   (105,287)
  Cash and temporary cash investments at beginning of period..............................     132,783     201,151
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
  Cash and temporary cash investments at end of period....................................  $   59,981  $   95,864
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
                                                                                            ----------  ----------
  Cash paid for:
    Interest (net of amounts capitalized).................................................  $  202,400  $  301,675
    Income taxes..........................................................................  $      830  $   --
</TABLE>

  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed statements.
 
                                       6
<PAGE>
 
                          Oglethorpe Power Corporation
                     Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
                           September 30, 1997 and 1996
 
(A) The condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by 
    Oglethorpe Power Corporation (Oglethorpe), without audit, pursuant to the 
    rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In 
    the opinion of management, the information furnished herein reflects all 
    adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary 
    to present fairly, in all material respects, the results for the periods 
    ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Certain information and footnote 
    disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in 
    accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been 
    condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations, although 
    Oglethorpe believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the 
    information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these 
    condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial 
    statements and the notes thereto included in Oglethorpe's latest Annual 
    Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC. Certain amounts for 1996 have 
    been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.


                                       7
<PAGE>
 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
        AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


GENERAL
 
    Corporate Restructuring 

    As reported in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended 
December 31, 1996, Oglethorpe and its 39 retail electric distribution 
cooperative members (the Members) completed a corporate restructuring (the 
Corporate Restructuring) on March 11, 1997, in which Oglethorpe was divided 
into three specialized operating companies to respond to increasing 
competition and regulatory changes in the electric industry. As part of the 
Corporate Restructuring, Oglethorpe's transmission business was sold to and 
is now owned and operated by Georgia Transmission Corporation (An Electric 
Membership Corporation) (GTC), a recently formed Georgia electric membership 
corporation. Oglethorpe's system operations business was sold to and is now 
owned and operated by Georgia System Operations Corporation (GSOC), a 
recently formed Georgia nonprofit corporation. Oglethorpe continues to 
operate its power supply business. Oglethorpe retained all of its owned and 
leased generation assets. Oglethorpe also continues to administer its power 
purchase contracts and provide marketing support functions to the Members. 
Immediately after the Corporate Restructuring, Oglethorpe's corporate name 
was changed from "Oglethorpe Power Corporation (An Electric Membership 
Generation & Transmission Corporation)" to "Oglethorpe Power Corporation (An 
Electric Membership Corporation)".
 
    Power Marketer Arrangements 

    Oglethorpe utilizes long-term power marketer arrangements to reduce the 
cost of power to the Members. Oglethorpe has entered into power marketer 
agreements with LG&E Energy Marketing Inc. (LEM) effective January 1, 1997, 
for approximately 50% of the load requirements of the Members and with Morgan 
Stanley Capital Group Inc. (Morgan Stanley) effective May 1, 1997, with 
respect to 50% of the forecasted load requirements of the Members. The LEM 
agreements are based on the actual requirements of the Members during the 
contract term, whereas the Morgan Stanley agreement represents a fixed supply 
obligation. Under these power marketer agreements, Oglethorpe purchases 
energy at fixed prices covering a portion of the costs of energy to its 
Members. LEM and Morgan Stanley, in turn, have certain rights to market 
excess energy from the Oglethorpe system. All of Oglethorpe's existing 
generating facilities and power purchase arrangements are available for use 
by LEM and Morgan Stanley for the term of the respective agreements. 
Oglethorpe continues to be responsible for all the costs of its system 
resources but receives revenue from LEM and Morgan Stanley for the use of the 
resources.
 
                                       8
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
    Corporate Restructuring 

    Oglethorpe and the Members completed the Corporate Restructuring on March 
11, 1997. However, the Boards of Directors of Oglethorpe, GTC and GSOC 
determined that for ratemaking purposes all revenues and expenses related to 
operations of GTC and GSOC would remain with Oglethorpe until April 1, 1997. 
Pursuant to this approach, all transmission-related and systems 
operations-related revenues were assigned to Oglethorpe, and all 
transmission-related and systems operations-related costs were paid or 
reimbursed by Oglethorpe during the period March 11, 1997 through March 31, 
1997. As a result, the Condensed Statements of Revenues and Expenses for the 
nine months ended September 30, 1997 reflect operations as a combined power 
supply, transmission and system operations company through March 31, 1997, 
and operations solely as a power supply company thereafter. Therefore, 
decreases in operating revenues, power delivery expenses, depreciation and 
amortization, taxes other than income taxes, operating margin and net 
interest charges from 1996 to 1997 are primarily attributable to the 
Corporate Restructuring. See Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 
fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 for a pro forma presentation of the 
Statement of Revenues and Expenses reflecting the exclusion of the 
transmission and system operations businesses, as though the Corporate 
Restructuring had occurred at the beginning of 1996, for the year ended 
December 31, 1996 (Note 11 of Notes to Financial Statements).
 
    For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996

    Oglethorpe's net margin (loss) for the three months and nine months ended 
September 30, 1997 was ($0.9) million and $14.1 million, respectively, 
compared to $12.5 million and $26.2 million for the same periods of 1996. In 
August 1997, due to achieving a year-to-date net margin higher than required 
by its Indenture, the Oglethorpe Board of Directors adjusted the 1997 budget 
thereby lowering the revenue requirement by a total of $4.0 million. Such 
reduction in revenues was implemented by reducing the capacity charges for 
August 1997. Year-to-date net margin for 1997, after this adjustment, is 
sufficient to meet margin requirements. The higher net margin in 1996 
resulted primarily from unbudgeted savings in interest and decommissioning 
costs and from higher than expected interest income.
 
    Operating Revenues 

    Revenues from sales to Members for the three months and nine months ended 
September 30, 1997 were 4.3% higher for the three months and 0.5% lower 
year-to-date compared to the same periods of 1996. While revenues from 
Members have been reduced due to the removal of capacity revenues relating to 
the transmission business, this decrease has been offset by an increase in 
energy revenues from sales to Members. Such energy revenues were 65.1% higher 
for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same period of 
1996 and 33.7% higher for the nine-month period compared to 1996. 
Megawatt-hour (MWh) sales to the Members were 11.4% and 2.2% higher in the 
current three-month and nine-month periods compared to the same periods of 
1996. Consequently, Oglethorpe's average energy revenue per MWh from sales to 
Members for the three-month and nine-month periods were 48.3% and 30.8% 
higher in 1997 compared to 1996, respectively. This increase was primarily 
due to the expiration of the short-term power marketer arrangements with 
Duke/Louis Dreyfus (DLD) and Enron Power Marketing Inc. (EPMI) that had 

                                       9
<PAGE>

allowed Oglethorpe to passthrough significant savings in the first nine 
months of 1996. During the first nine months of 1996, Oglethorpe had power 
marketer arrangements with DLD and EPMI to supply 100% of the load 
requirements of the Members. As noted under "GeneralPower Marketer 
Arrangements" above, Oglethorpe has entered into power marketer arrangements 
with LEM effective January 1, 1997 for approximately 50% of the load 
requirements of the Members and with Morgan Stanley effective May 1, 1997 
with respect to 50% of the forecasted load requirements of the Members.
 
    Sales to non-Members were primarily made pursuant to contractual 
arrangements with Georgia Power Company (GPC) and from energy sales to other 
utilities and power marketers. The following table summarizes the amounts of 
non-Member revenues from these sources for the three months and nine months 
ended September 30, 1997 and 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         
                                                                             THREE MONTHS          NINE MONTHS
                                                                         ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,   ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                                         --------------------  --------------------
                                                                           1997       1996       1997       1996
                                                                         ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                                                        (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                                      <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
GPC- Power supply arrangements.........................................  $     283  $   2,947  $  12,847  $  10,872
Sales to other utilities...............................................      5,021     11,795     14,691     34,595
Sales to power marketers...............................................        772      1,150      3,508      8,846
ITS transmission agreements............................................     --          1,817      2,180      6,874
                                                                         ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
    Total..............................................................  $   6,076  $  17,709  $  33,226  $  61,187
                                                                         ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
                                                                         ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
</TABLE>
 
    The revenues from power supply arrangements with GPC were primarily derived
from energy sales arising from dispatch situations whereby GPC caused Plant
Wansley to be operated when Oglethorpe's system did not require all of its
contractual entitlement to the generation. These revenues compensated Oglethorpe
for its costs because, under the operating agreement (before it was recently
amended), Oglethorpe was responsible for its share of fuel costs any time a unit
operated. Such sales to GPC were higher in the first nine months of 1997
compared to the same periods of 1996. With the commencement of the separate
dispatch of Plant Wansley as of May 1, 1997, this type of sale to GPC has ended.
 
    Sales to other non-Member utilities in 1997 represent sales made directly by
Oglethorpe. Oglethorpe sells for its own account any energy available from the
portion of its resources dedicated to Morgan Stanley that is not scheduled by
Morgan Stanley pursuant to its power marketer arrangement. Such sales during the
first nine months of 1996 were initiated by DLD and EPMI. Where DLD or EPMI did
not have a contractual relationship with the purchaser and Oglethorpe did,
Oglethorpe recorded the sale and credited the revenues to DLD or EPMI in its
monthly billing.
 
    Under the current LEM and Morgan Stanley power marketer arrangements, and
previously, under the DLD and EPMI power marketer arrangements, sales to the
power marketers represented the net energy transmitted on behalf of LEM, Morgan
Stanley, DLD and EPMI off-system on a daily basis 

                                       10
<PAGE>

from Oglethorpe's total resources. Such energy was sold to LEM, Morgan 
Stanley, DLD and EPMI at Oglethorpe's cost, subject to certain limitations. 
The volume of sales to power marketers depends primarily on the power 
marketers' decisions for servicing their load requirements.
 
    Another source of non-Member revenues was payments received from GPC for use
of the Integrated Transmission System (ITS) and related transmission interfaces.
GPC compensated Oglethorpe to the extent that Oglethorpe's percentage of
investment in the ITS exceeded its percentage use of the system. In such case,
Oglethorpe was entitled to income as compensation for the use of its investment
by the other ITS participants. As a result of the Corporate Restructuring, all
of the revenues in this category have accrued to GTC since April 1, 1997.
 
    Operating Expenses 

    Operating expenses were 8.6% higher in the current quarter and 1.1% lower 
for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same periods of 
1996. Since April 1, 1997, certain operating expenses have been reduced due 
to the elimination of expenses relating to the transmission business assumed 
by GTC in connection with the Corporate Restructuring. However, the changes 
in fuel expense and the increases in production operations and maintenance 
costs were unaffected by the Corporate Restructuring. Fuel costs increased 
11.7% in the third quarter and decreased 3.6% for the nine months ended 
September 30, 1997 from the same periods of the prior year, respectively. 
Total megawatt-hours (MWhs) of generation increased 7.4% in the current 
quarter and decreased 1.0% year-to-date. For the current quarter, fossil 
generation was 11.6% higher compared to the same period of 1996 due to a 
maintenance outage at Scherer Unit No. 1 in July 1996 and due to higher 
utilization of Plant Wansley in 1997. The higher fossil generation in the 
third quarter resulted in higher average fuel costs. For the nine months 
ended September 30, 1997 the mix of generation was more nuclear and less 
fossil generation than in 1996 resulting in lower average fuel costs. The 
decrease in fossil generation resulted primarily from a maintenance outage 
during February and March 1997 at Plant Scherer Unit No. 1. Also, the higher 
nuclear generation during 1997 compared to 1996 was achieved as a result of 
having three refueling outages in the first nine months of 1996 compared to 
two in 1997. Conversely, the increase in production operations and 
maintenance costs was partly attributable to the 1997 maintenance outage at 
Plant Scherer Unit No. 1. In addition, effective January 1, 1996, the costs 
of nuclear refueling outages are deferred and amortized over the 18-month 
period following the outage. Such change in accounting resulted in a $12.9 
million deferral of maintenance costs in the first nine months of 1996.
 
    Purchased power cost for the three months and nine months ended September
30, 1997 were 41.4% and 13.7% higher compared to the same periods of 1996,
respectively. A total of 11.6% more MWhs were purchased in the third quarter of
1997 compared to 1996. Year-to-date, 4.9% fewer MWhs were purchased than the
same period of the prior year. Consequently, the average cost of purchased power
per MWh has increased by 26.7% and 19.5%, respectively. As noted under
"Operating Revenues" above, significant energy cost savings were derived in the
first nine months of 1996 from the DLD and EPMI power supply arrangements.
 
    The decrease in other operating expenses for 1997 compared to the same
periods of the prior year was due primarily to transfer of administrative and
general expenses relating to the transmission and system operations businesses
in connection with the Corporate Restructuring.

                                       11
<PAGE>

    Other Income 

    Other income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 
1997 decreased compared to the same periods of 1996 primarily as a result of 
Oglethorpe utilizing, as planned, all remaining amounts available under its 
deferred margin rate mechanism during 1996. (For a discussion of deferred 
margins, see Note 1 of Notes to Financial Statements in Oglethorpe's Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.) Interest 
income was higher for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to 
the same period of 1996 partly due to higher earnings from the 
decommissioning fund and partly due to income from the deposits from the 
Rocky Mountain transactions. The deposits were made in December 1996 and 
January 1997.
 
FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    Corporate Restructuring 

    As of March 11, 1997, Oglethorpe sold its transmission business and 
assets to GTC. Thereafter, the assets, liabilities and equity of GTC were no 
longer a part of Oglethorpe. The purchase price for the transmission business 
was based on an appraisal of the fair market value of such business, as 
determined by an independent appraiser, and was approximately $709 million. 
The purchase price was paid primarily by GTC's assumption of a portion 
(approximately 16.86%) of Oglethorpe's long-term secured debt in an amount 
equal to approximately $686 million. Approximately $541 million of this debt 
(payable to RUS, Federal Financing Bank (FFB) and CoBank, ACB (CoBank)) 
became the sole obligation of GTC, and Oglethorpe was released from all 
liability with regard to this indebtedness. The remaining debt assumed by GTC 
in connection with the Corporate Restructuring, approximately $145 million, 
relates to Oglethorpe's pollution control revenue bonds (PCBs). While GTC 
assumed and agreed to pay this $145 million of debt, Oglethorpe is not 
legally released from its liability for this debt. The remainder of the 
purchase price was paid by GTC from cash obtained through a borrowing from 
National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation (CFC) and the 
assumption of approximately $2 million of other Oglethorpe liabilities. 
Oglethorpe also made a special patronage capital distribution of 
approximately $49 million to the Members which was used by the Members to 
establish equity in and to provide initial working capital to GTC.
 
    On October 1, 1996, Oglethorpe sold to GSOC its system operations assets, 
consisting of its system control center and related energy control and 
revenue metering systems equipment. The purchase price of these assets 
totaled approximately $9.4 million and was funded by GSOC's assumption of 
Oglethorpe's obligations under an existing note held by the Rural Utilities 
Service (RUS), by delivery of a purchase money note payable to Oglethorpe and 
by the assumption of certain other liabilities of Oglethorpe. From October 1, 
1996 to March 11, 1997, Oglethorpe was the sole member of GSOC; therefore, 
the assets sold to GSOC remained in the consolidated balance sheet of 
Oglethorpe. The Members and GTC became members of GSOC on March 11, 1997; and 
thereafter the assets, liabilities and equity of GSOC were no longer a part 
of Oglethorpe.
 
    Most of the remaining comparisons of the balance sheets as of September 30,
1997 and December 31, 1996 are in addition to the effects of the Corporate
Restructuring described above. See 

                                       12
<PAGE>

Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 
31, 1996 for a pro forma presentation of the Balance Sheet of the 
post-restructuring Oglethorpe as of December 31, 1996 (Note 11 of Notes to 
Financial Statements).
 
    Total assets and total equity plus liabilities as of September 30, 1997 were
$4.5 billion which, after adjustment for the Corporate Restructuring, was $102
million less than the comparable total at December 31, 1996 due to depreciation
of plant and due to the decrease in cash and temporary cash investments.
 
    Assets 

    Property additions for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 totaled 
$49.9 million and included additions, replacements and improvements to 
transmission and distribution facilities (subsequently sold to GTC) for the 
first three months of 1997 and existing generation facilities.
 
    All plant acquisition adjustments were related to transmission plant. As a
result of the Corporate Restructuring discussed above, Oglethorpe no longer has
any plant acquisition adjustments.
 
    The decrease in construction work in progress resulted from the projects
sold to GTC and GSOC in the Corporate Restructuring.
 
    The decrease in the bond, reserve and construction funds was attributable to
the utilization of available excess debt service reserve funds for debt service
payments.
 
    The increase in the decommissioning investment fund and the decommissioning
reserve resulted from earnings of the fund. An amount equal to the earnings of
the fund was accrued as an increase to the decommissioning reserve.
 
    The increase in the deposit on, the obligation under and net benefit of the
Rocky Mountain transactions resulted from the completion of the lease
transactions for the remainder of Oglethorpe's interest in Rocky Mountain in
January 1997. For a discussion of the Rocky Mountain transactions, see Notes 1
and 2 of Notes to Financial Statements in Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
 
    The decrease in cash and temporary cash investments was partly due to the
payment of the $49 million special patronage capital distribution made in
connection with the Corporate Restructuring discussed above and partly due to a
prepayment in 1997 of Federal Financing Bank (FFB) debt made from the proceeds
of the December 1996 and January 1997 Rocky Mountain transactions.
 
    Inventories decreased primarily due to lower coal inventories at Plant
Scherer resulting from problems associated with rail transportation in the
current quarter and due to the seasonal demands of summer. The rail
transportation providers expect operations to return to normal by the beginning
of next year.
 
    Prepayments and other current assets increased due to a $9.9 million
increase in the estimated payment made to GPC for Plant Hatch operations and
maintenance costs for October 1997 

                                       13
<PAGE>

compared to the estimate paid for January 1997. The increase in the estimate 
paid related to planned refueling outage and uprate costs at Plant Hatch Unit 
No. 2.

    The change in premium and loss on reacquired debt resulted partly from
premiums paid in connection with FFB debt prepayment and the Pollution Control
Bond (PCB) refunding, excluding the effect of the portion of these costs assumed
by GTC in the Corporate Restructuring.
 
    The decrease in deferred debt expense resulted partly from unamortized
issuance cost related to the PCB refunding being converted to premium and loss
on reacquired debt and partly from the portion of these costs assumed by GTC in
the Corporate Restructuring.
 
    Equity and Liabilities 

    The decrease in patronage capital and membership fees is the result of 
the $49 million special patronage capital distribution made in connection 
with the Corporate Restructuring, discussed above.
 
    The decrease in long-term debt due within one year resulted primarily from
the prepayment of FFB debt, discussed above. In addition, the balance reflects
the impact of the Corporate Restructuring.
 
    Accounts payable increased due to normal variations in the timing of
payables activity.
 
    Accrued and withheld taxes increased as a result of the normal monthly
accruals of property taxes, which are generally paid in the fourth quarter of
the year.
 
    Other current liabilities decreased partly due to the year-end accrual for
employee incentive pay (subsequently paid in March 1997) and partly due to the
Corporate Restructuring.
 
COMPETITION

    The electric utility industry in the United States is undergoing 
fundamental change and is becoming increasingly competitive. See "BUSINESS OF 
OGLETHORPE--Certain Factors Affecting the Utility Industry in General" In 
Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 
31, 1996.

    Several states are in the process of implementing varying forms of retail 
wheeling and most others are in the various stages of considering retail 
competition. Proposed federal legislation could mandate retail wheeling in 
every state. No legislation related to retail wheeling has yet been enacted 
in Georgia, and, currently, no bill is pending in the Georgia legislature 
which would amend the Georgia Territorial Electric Service Act (Territorial 
Act) or otherwise affect the exclusive right of the Members to supply power 
to their current service territories. In 1997, the staff of the Georgia 
Public Service Commission (GPSC)

                                       14
<PAGE>

conducted a series of workshops to solicit views from the various parties 
impacted by electric industry restructuring and to discuss potential 
resolutions of these issues. The GPSC staff anticipates presenting a report 
to the GPSC that will identify electric industry restructuring issues, 
potential resolutions and the views of the parties who participated in the 
workshop. The GPSC does not have the authority under Georgia law to order 
retail wheeling or amend the Territorial Act. Oglethorpe and the Members 
participated in the GPSC staff workshops and are actively monitoring and 
studying legislative initiatives in Congress and in other states to take 
advantage of the experiences of cooperatives and other utilities in other 
states to protect their interests in future legislative activities in Georgia.
 
    Under current Georgia law, the Members have the exclusive right to 
provide retail electric service in their respective territories. Since 1973, 
however, Georgia has permitted limited competition among electric utilities 
located in Georgia for sales of electricity to certain large commercial or 
industrial customers. Pursuant to the Territorial Act, the owner of any new 
facility may receive electric service from the power supplier of its choice 
if the facility is located outside of municipal limits and has a connected 
demand upon initial full operation of 900 kilowatts or more. See "THE 
MEMBERS--Service Area and Competition" in Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. The Members, with 
Oglethorpe's support, are actively engaged in competition with other retail 
electric suppliers for these new commercial and industrial loads. While the 
competition for 900 kilowatt loans represents only limited competition in 
Georgia, this competition has given Oglethorpe and the Members the 
opportunity to develop resources and strategies to operate in an increasingly 
competitive market. In 1996, sales by the Members to commercial and 
industrial customers, including both customers who had a choice of suppliers 
and those who did not, accounted for 26% of Members' total sales.

    Over the past years, Oglethorpe has taken several steps to prepare for and
adapt to the fundamental changes which have occurred or are likely to occur in
the electric utility industry and to reduce the possibility of incurring
stranded costs. Most importantly, Oglethorpe completed the Corporate
Restructuring and divided itself into generation, transmission and system
operations companies in order to better serve its Members in a deregulated and
competitive environment. See "General--Corporate Restructuring" herein. Since
1992, Oglethorpe also has pursued an interest cost reduction program. As a
result of this program, Oglethorpe has prepaid $222 million of FFB debt and
refinanced $1.1 billion of PCB debt and $1.2 billion of FFB debt. These steps
have reduced Oglethorpe's interest costs significantly. See "Financial
Condition--Refinancing Transactions" in Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.

    Oglethorpe and the Members also amended the Wholesale Power Contracts in
connection with the Corporate Restructuring. The Wholesale Power Contracts
provide that the Members are jointly and severally responsible for all costs and
expenses of all of the generation and purchased power resources of Oglethorpe
existing on March 11, 1997, as well as certain future power resources. See
"BUSINESS OF OGLETHORPE--New Wholesale Power Contracts" in Oglethorpe's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. Each Wholesale
Power Contract specifically provides that the Member must make payments whether
or not power has been delivered and whether or not a plant has been sold or is
otherwise unavailable. The formulary rate 

                                       15
<PAGE>

established by Oglethorpe in the rate schedule to the Wholesale Power 
Contracts employs a rate methodology under which all categories of costs are 
specifically separated as components of a formula to determine Oglethorpe's 
revenue requirements. The rate schedule also allocated to the Members the 
responsibility for all of Oglethorpe's fixed costs. Oglethorpe's charges 
under the Wholesale Power Contracts may be adjusted by the Board of 
Directors. With respect to Oglethorpe, the RUS has retained certain approval 
rights over the changes to the Wholesale Power Contracts, including the rate 
schedule. See "BUSINESS OF OGLETHORPE--Electric Rates" in Oglethorpe's Annual 
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. As a result 
of these contractual agreements, the Members ultimately are liable for the 
existing power resources of Oglethorpe.

    Oglethorpe has also entered into arrangements with power marketers to 
obtain the value that can be brought by power marketers and to provide for 
future load requirements without taking all the risk associated with 
traditional suppliers. See "MEMBER REQUIREMENTS AND POWER SUPPLY 
RESOURCES--Power Purchase and Sale Arrangements--POWER MARKETER ARRANGEMENTS" 
in Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 
31, 1996 and "General--POWER SUPPLY SWAP ARRANGEMENTS" in Item 2 in 
Oglethorpe's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 
1997.

    Oglethorpe and the Members continue to consider and evaluate a wide array 
of other potential actions to reduce costs and to maintain their 
competitiveness in anticipation of future competition. These activities on 
the part of Oglethorpe and the Members are in various stages of study or 
preliminary consideration. Many Members are now providing or considering 
proposals to provide non-traditional products and services such as 
telecommunications and other services. Depending on the nature of future 
competition in Georgia, there could be reasons for the Members to separate 
their physical distribution business from their energy business, or otherwise 
restructure their current businesses to operate effectively under retail 
competition. Oglethorpe continues to seek to identify and evaluate 
opportunities to reduce the cost of wholesale power to the Members.

    Oglethorpe currently defers certain costs of providing services to the 
Members pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 
71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." Note 1 of 
Notes to Financial Statements in Oglethorpe's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, sets forth the regulatory assets and 
liabilities reflected on Oglethorpe's balance sheet as of December 31, 1996. 
Regulatory assets represent probable future revenues to Oglethorpe associated 
with certain costs which will be recovered from Members through the 
rate-making process. Regulatory liabilities represent probably future 
reduction in revenues associated with amounts that are to be credited to 
Members through the rate-making process. In the event that Oglethorpe is no 
longer subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, Oglethorpe would be required 
to write off regulatory assets and liabilities. In addition, Oglethorpe would 
be required to determine any impairment to other assets, including plant, and 
write down the assets, if impaired, to their fair value.

Year 2000 Issue

    Many information systems have been designed to function based on years that
begin with "19". Oglethorpe expects that by the year 2000 it will have adapted
its systems, to the extent it considers necessary, to process years that begin
with "20", and does not expect that the year 2000 issue will have a material
adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

                                       16
<PAGE>

PART II--OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 

    Oglethorpe's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 
1997 reported on an action by PECO Energy CompanyPower Team filed on June 17, 
1997 with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission relating to Oglethorpe and 
GTC.
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

  (A) EXHIBITS
 
NUMBER     DESCRIPTION
- ---------  -----------
 4.8.1(b)  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 1997, made by 
           Oglethorpe to SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, as trustee, relating to the 
           Series 1997B (Burke) Note 

  27.1     Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only).


  (B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
 
    No reports on Form 8-K were filed by Oglethorpe for the quarter ended
September 30, 1997.

                                       17
<PAGE>

 
                                   SIGNATURES
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 

                                       Oglethorpe Power Corporation 
                                       (An Electric Membership Corporation) 



Date: November 14, 1997            By: /s/ T. D. Kilgore 
                                       ---------------------------------
                                           T. D. Kilgore 
                                       President and Chief Executive Officer
                                       (Principal Executive Officer)



Date: November 14, 1997                /s/ Mac F. Oglesby 
                                       ---------------------------------
                                           Mac F. Oglesby 
                                       Treasurer and Director
                                       (Principal Financial Officer) 



Date: November 14, 1997                /s/ Robert D. Steele
                                       ---------------------------------
                                           Robert D. Steele 
                                       Controller 
                                       (Chief Accounting Officer)



                                       18

<PAGE>
                                                                EXHIBIT 4.8.1(b)

                                                      Upon recording, return to:
                                                            Ms. Shawne M. Keenan
                                                Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan LLP
                                                      999 Peachtree Street, N.E.
                                                     Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3996

   PURSUANT TO Section 44-14-35.1 OF OFFICIAL CODE OF GEORGIA ANNOTATED, THIS
    INSTRUMENT EMBRACES, COVERS AND CONVEYS SECURITY TITLE TO AFTER-ACQUIRED
                           PROPERTY OF THE GRANTOR


================================================================================
================================================================================

                             OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION
                        (AN ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION),
                                       GRANTOR,

                                          to

                               SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA,
                                       TRUSTEE



                                 FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL 
                                      INDENTURE


                                   Relating to the
                               Series 1997B (Burke) Note


                             Dated as of October 1, 1997



                              FIRST MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS

================================================================================
================================================================================

<PAGE>
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                           
    THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of October 1, 1997, is between
OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION (AN ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION), an electric
membership corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Georgia, as Grantor (hereinafter called the "Company"), and SUNTRUST BANK,
ATLANTA, a banking corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Georgia, as Trustee (in such capacity, the "Trustee").

    WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee
an Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1997 (hereinafter called the "Original
Indenture") for the purpose of securing its Existing Obligations and providing
for the authentication and delivery of Additional Obligations by the Trustee
from time to time under the Original Indenture (capitalized terms used herein
shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Original Indenture as provided
in Section 2.1 hereof);

    WHEREAS, the Development Authority of Burke County (the "Burke Authority")
issued  $216,925,000 in aggregate principal amount of Development Authority of
Burke County Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Vogtle Project), Series 1997A (the "Series 1997A Bonds"), which mature on
December 1, 1997;

    WHEREAS, the Burke Authority loaned the proceeds from the sale of the
Series 1997A Bonds to the Company, with such loan being evidenced by that
certain Series 1997A Note, dated as of March 1, 1997 (the "Series 1997A Note"),
from the Company to SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, as trustee (in such capacity, the
"Series 1997A Trustee"), as assignee and pledgee of the Burke Authority pursuant
to the Trust Indenture, dated as of April 1, 1992, as supplemented by the First
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1997 (the "Series 1997A Indenture),
between the Burke Authority and the Series 1997A Trustee;

    WHEREAS, the Burke Authority intends to issue $216,925,000 in aggregate
principal amount of Development Burke Authority of Burke County Pollution
Control Revenue Bonds (Oglethorpe Power Corporation Vogtle Project), Series
1997B (the "Series 1997B Bonds"), the proceeds from the sale of which will be
loaned to the Company to refund the Series 1997A Bonds and pay the Series 1997A
Note;

    WHEREAS, the Company's obligation to repay the loan of the proceeds of the
Series 1997B Bonds will be evidenced by that certain Series 1997B (Burke) Note,
dated as of October 1, 1997 (the "Series 1997B (Burke) Note"), from the Company
to SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, as trustee (in such capacity, the "Series 1997B 
Trustee"), as assignee and pledgee of the Burke Authority pursuant to the Trust
Indenture, dated as of October 1, 1997 (the "Series 1997B Indenture"), between
the Burke Authority and the Series 1997B Trustee;

    WHEREAS, the Company desires to execute and deliver this First Supplemental
Indenture, in accordance with the provisions of the Original Indenture, for the
purpose of providing for the creation and designation of the Series 1997B
(Burke) Note as an Additional Obligation and specifying

<PAGE>

the form and provisions of the Series 1997B (Burke) Note (the Original 
Indenture, as hereby supplemented and modified, being herein sometimes called 
the "Indenture"); 

    WHEREAS, Section 12.1 of the Original Indenture provides that, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Obligations at the time Outstanding, the
Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, may enter into
supplemental indentures for the purposes and subject to the conditions set forth
in said Section 12.1; and

    WHEREAS, all acts and proceedings required by law and by the Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company necessary to secure the payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Series 1997B (Burke)
Note, to make the Series 1997B (Burke) Note to be issued hereunder, when
executed by the Company, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and duly
issued, the valid, binding and legal obligation of the Company, and to
constitute the Indenture a valid and binding lien for the security of the Series
1997B (Burke) Note, in accordance with its terms, have been done and taken; and
the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture has been in all
respects duly authorized;

    NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSES, that, to
secure the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the
Outstanding Secured Obligations, including, when issued, the Series 1997B
(Burke) Note, to confirm the lien of the Indenture upon the Trust Estate,
including property purchased, constructed or otherwise acquired by the Company
since the date of execution of the Original Indenture, to secure performance of
the covenants therein and herein contained, to declare the terms and conditions
on which the Series 1997B (Burke) Note is secured, and in consideration of the
premises thereof and hereof, the Company by these presents does grant, bargain,
sell, alienate, remise, release, convey, assign, transfer, mortgage,
hypothecate, pledge, set over and confirm to the Trustee, in trust, all
property, rights, privileges and franchises (other than Excepted Property or
Excludable Property) of the Company of the character described in the Granting
Clauses of the Original Indenture, including all such property, rights,
privileges and franchises acquired since the date of execution of the Original
Indenture, including, without limitation, all property described in EXHIBIT A
attached hereto, subject to all exceptions, reservations and matters of the
character therein referred to, and subject in all cases to Sections 5.2 and 11.2
B of the Original Indenture and to the rights of the Company under the Original
Indenture, including the rights set forth in Article V thereof; but expressly
excepting and excluding from the lien and operation of the Indenture all
properties of the character specifically excepted as "Excepted Property" or
"Excludable Property" in the Original Indenture to the extent contemplated
thereby.

    PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
under the Original Indenture, the Trustee, or any separate trustee or co-trustee
appointed under Section 9.14 of the Original Indenture or any receiver appointed
pursuant to statutory provision or order of court, shall have entered into
possession of all or substantially all of the Trust Estate, all the Excepted
Property described or referred to in Paragraphs A through H, inclusive, of
"Excepted Property" in the Original Indenture then owned or thereafter acquired
by the Company, shall immediately, and, 


                                        3
<PAGE>

in the case of any Excepted Property described or referred to in Paragraphs 
I, J, L, N and P of "Excepted Property" in the Original Indenture (excluding 
the property described in Section 2 of EXHIBIT B in the Original Indenture), 
upon demand of the Trustee or such other trustee or receiver, become subject 
to the lien of the Indenture to the extent permitted by law, and the Trustee 
or such other trustee or receiver may, to the extent permitted by law, at the 
same time likewise take possession thereof, and whenever all Events of 
Default shall have been cured and the possession of all or substantially all 
of the Trust Estate shall have been restored to the Company, such Excepted 
Property shall again be excepted and excluded from the lien of the Indenture 
to the extent and otherwise as hereinabove set forth and as set forth in the 
Original Indenture.

    The Company may, however, pursuant to the Third Granting Clause of the
Original Indenture, subject to the lien of the Indenture any Excepted Property
or Excludable Property, whereupon the same shall cease to be Excepted Property
or Excludable Property.

    TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all such property, rights, privileges and franchises
hereby and hereafter (by Supplemental Indenture or otherwise) granted,
bargained, sold, alienated, remised, released, conveyed, assigned, transferred,
mortgaged, hypothecated, pledged, set over or confirmed as aforesaid, or
intended, agreed or covenanted so to be, together with all the tenements,
hereditaments and appurtenances thereto appertaining (said properties, rights,
privileges and franchises, including any cash and securities hereafter deposited
or required to be deposited with the Trustee (other than any such cash which is
specifically stated in the Original Indenture not to be deemed part of the Trust
Estate) being part of the Trust Estate), unto the Trustee, and its successors
and assigns in the trust herein created, forever.

    SUBJECT, HOWEVER, to (i) Permitted Exceptions (as defined in Section 1.1 of
the Original Indenture) and (ii) to the extent permitted by Section 13.6 of the
Original Indenture as to property hereafter acquired (a) any duly recorded or
perfected prior mortgage or other lien that may exist thereon at the date of the
acquisition thereof by the Company and (b) purchase money mortgages, other
purchase money liens, chattel mortgages, conditional sales agreements or other
title retention agreements created by the Company at the time of acquisition
thereof.

    BUT IN TRUST, NEVERTHELESS, with power of sale, for the equal and
proportionate benefit and security of the Holders from time to time of all the
Outstanding Secured Obligations without any priority of any such Obligation over
any other such Obligation and for the enforcement of the payment of such
Obligations in accordance with their terms.

    UPON CONDITION that, until the happening of an Event of  Default and
subject to the provisions of Article V of the Original Indenture, and not in
limitation of the rights elsewhere provided in the Original Indenture, including
the rights set forth in Article V of the Original Indenture, the Company shall
be permitted to (i) possess and use the Trust Estate, except cash, securities,
Designated Qualifying Securities and other personal property deposited, or
required to be deposited, with the Trustee, (ii) explore for, mine, extract,
separate and dispose of coal, ore, gas, oil and other


                                        4
<PAGE>

minerals, and harvest standing timber, and (iii) receive and use the rents, 
issues, profits, revenues and other income, products and proceeds of the 
Trust Estate.

    THE ORIGINAL INDENTURE, AS SUPPLEMENTED BY THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURE, is intended to operate and is to be construed as a deed passing title
to the Trust Estate and is made under the provisions of the existing laws of the
State of Georgia relating to deeds to secure debt, and not as a mortgage or deed
of trust, and is given to secure the Outstanding Secured Obligations.  Should
the indebtedness secured by the Indenture be paid according to the tenor and
effect thereof when the same shall become due and payable and should the Company
perform all covenants herein contained in a timely manner, then the Indenture
shall be canceled and surrendered.

    AND IT IS HEREBY COVENANTED AND DECLARED that the Series 1997B (Burke) Note
is to be authenticated and delivered and the Trust Estate is to be held and
applied by the Trustee, subject to the covenants, conditions and trusts set
forth herein and in the Original Indenture, and the Company does hereby covenant
and agree to and with the Trustee, for the equal and proportionate benefit of
all Holders of the Outstanding Secured Obligations, as follows:


                                      ARTICLE I

                          THE SERIES 1997B (BURKE) NOTE AND
                         CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING THERETO

    SECTION 1.1    AUTHORIZATION AND TERMS OF THE SERIES 1997B (BURKE) NOTE.

    There shall be established an Additional Obligation in the form of a
promissory note known as and entitled the  "Series 1997B (Burke) Note"
(hereinafter referred to as the "Series 1997B (Burke) Note"), the form, terms
and conditions of which shall be substantially as set forth in this Section and
Section 1.2.  The aggregate principal face amount of the Series 1997B (Burke)
Note which shall be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding at any one time
is limited to $216,925,000.

    The Series 1997B (Burke) Note shall be dated as of October 1, 1997.  The
Series 1997B (Burke) Note shall bear interest at a rate of 3.80% from the date
of its authentication to the date of its maturity, payable on or before the
business day next preceding May 28, 1998 and shall mature on May 28, 1998.  The
Series 1997B (Burke) Note shall be authenticated and delivered to, and made
payable to, SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, as trustee (in such capacity, the "Series
1997B Trustee"), as assignee and pledgee of the Development Authority of Burke
County (the "Burke Authority") pursuant to the Series 1997B Indenture.


                                        5
<PAGE>

    All payments made on the Series 1997B (Burke) Note shall be made to the
Series 1997B Trustee at its principal office in Atlanta, Georgia in lawful money
of the United States of America which will be immediately available on the date
payment is due.  

    SECTION 1.2  FORM OF THE SERIES 1997B (BURKE) NOTE.

    The Series 1997B (Burke) Note and the Series 1997B Trustee's authentication
certificate to be executed on the Series 1997B (Burke) Note shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or
permitted in the Original Indenture.

    SECTION 1.3 USE OF PROCEEDS.

    The Company shall use the proceeds of the loan evidenced by the Series
1997B (Burke) Note to pay the Series 1997A Note.


                                      ARTICLE II

                                    MISCELLANEOUS

    SECTION 2.1    The First Supplemental Indenture is executed and shall be
construed as an indenture supplemental to the Original Indenture, and shall form
a part thereof, and the Original Indenture, as heretofore supplemented and as
hereby supplemented and modified, is hereby confirmed.  Except to the extent
inconsistent with the express terms hereof, all of the provisions, terms,
covenants and conditions of the Original Indenture shall be applicable to the
Series 1997B (Burke) Note to the same extent as if specifically set forth
herein.  All capitalized terms used in this First Supplemental Indenture shall
have the same meanings ascribed to them in the Original Indenture, except in
cases where the context clearly indicates otherwise.
    
    SECTION 2.2    All recitals in this First Supplemental Indenture are made
by the Company only and not by the Trustee; and all of the provisions contained
in the Original Indenture, in respect of the rights, privileges, immunities,
powers and duties of the Trustee shall be applicable in respect hereof as fully
and with like effect as if set forth herein in full.

    SECTION 2.3    Whenever in this First Supplemental Indenture any of the
parties hereto is named or referred to, this shall, subject to the provisions of
Articles IX and XI of the Original Indenture, be deemed to include the
successors and assigns of such party, and all the covenants and agreements in
this First Supplemental Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Company, or
by or on behalf of the Trustee shall, subject as aforesaid, bind and inure to
the respective benefits of the respective successors and assigns of such
parties, whether so expressed or not.


                                        6
<PAGE>

    SECTION 2.4    Nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture, expressed or
implied, is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon, or to give to, any
person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and the Holders of
the Outstanding Secured Obligations, any right, remedy or claim under or by
reason of this First Supplemental Indenture or any covenant, condition,
stipulation, promise or agreement hereof, and all the covenants, conditions,
stipulations, promises and agreements in this First Supplemental Indenture
contained by or on behalf of the Company shall be for the sole and exclusive
benefit of the parties hereto, and of the Holders of Outstanding Secured
Obligations.

    SECTION 2.5    This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in several
counterparts, each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be
an original, and all such counterparts, or as many of them as the Company and
the Trustee shall preserve undestroyed, shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.

    SECTION 2.6    To the extent permitted by applicable law, this First
Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to be a Security Agreement and Financing
Statement whereby the Company grants to the Trustee a security interest in all
of the Trust Estate that is personal property or fixtures under the Uniform
Commercial Code, as adopted or hereafter adopted in one or more of the states in
which any part of the properties of the Company are situated.  The mailing
address of the Company,

as debtor is:      2100 East Exchange Place 
                   P. O. Box 1349 
                   Tucker, Georgia 30085-1349, 

and the mailing address of the Trustees, as secured party is:

                   SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, 
                   58 Edgewood Avenue, Room 400A
                   Atlanta, Georgia 30303








                              [Signatures on Next Page.]    


                                          7
<PAGE>
    
    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental
Indenture to be duly executed under seal as of the day and year first above
written.

COMPANY:                          OGLETHORPE POWER 
                                  CORPORATION (AN ELECTRIC
                                  MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION), an electric
                                  membership corporation organized under the
                                  laws of the State of Georgia

2100 East Exchange Place
P. O. Box 1349
Tucker, Georgia 30085-1349

                                  By:  /s/ T. D. Kilgore 
                                     ------------------------------------------
                                       T. D. Kilgore
                                       President and Chief Executive Officer

Signed, sealed and delivered      Attest: /s/ Patricia N. Nash
by the Company in the presence           --------------------------------------
of:                                      Patricia N. Nash
                                         Secretary                  
/s/ T. A. Smith           
- ----------------------------------
Witness

/s/ Thomas J. Brendiar         
- ----------------------------------
Notary Public                                  [CORPORATE SEAL]                 

(Notarial Seal)

My commission expires:  Nov. 14, 2000       
                      ----------------------


                         [Signatures Continued on Next Page.] 

<PAGE>

                      [Signatures Continued from Previous Page.]




TRUSTEE:                          SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA
                                  a banking corporation organized and existing
                                  under the laws of the State of Georgia


                                  By: /s/ Philip D. DeMouey          
                                     ------------------------------------------
Signed, sealed and delivered          Name: Philip D. DeMouey            
by the Trustee in the                 Title: Assistant Vice President    
presence of:
                   
                                  By: /s/ Antonio I. Portundo               
                                      -----------------------------------------
/s/ David McMahon                     Name:  Antonio I. Portundo       
- --------------------------------      Title: Vice President
Witness                                               


/s/ Teresa R. Turner        
- --------------------------------
Notary Public                                         [BANK SEAL]              

(Notarial Seal)

My commission expires: April 3, 2001    
                      ----------------------

<PAGE>

                                      EXHIBIT A

    All property of the Company in the Counties of Appling, Ben Hill, Burke,
Carroll, Clarke, Cobb, DeKalb, Floyd, Fulton, Heard, Jackson, Monroe, and
Toombs, State of Georgia, including, without limitation, the properties more
specifically described below:

    No additional properties to be specifically described. 


                                          A-1

<PAGE>
                                      EXHIBIT B


                         [Form of Series 1997B (Burke) Note]


THIS NOTE IS NON-TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS MAY BE REQUIRED TO EFFECT ANY TRANSFER
TO ANY SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE, DATED AS OF OCTOBER 1, 1997,
AS SUPPLEMENTED, BETWEEN THE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF BURKE COUNTY AND SUNTRUST
BANK, ATLANTA, AS TRUSTEE.

                             OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION
                         (AN ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION)
                                           
                              SERIES 1997B (BURKE) NOTE
                                           
                                   (VOGTLE PROJECT)
                                           
    OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION (AN ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION)
("Oglethorpe"), an electric membership corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Georgia, for value received and in consideration of the
agreement of the Development Authority of Burke County (the "Burke Authority")
to issue $216,925,000 in aggregate principal amount of Development Authority of
Burke County Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Oglethorpe Power Corporation
Vogtle Project), Series 1997B (the "Series 1997B Bonds"), hereby promises to pay
to SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (the "Series 1997B Trustee"), as assignee and pledgee
of the Burke Authority, acting pursuant to the Trust Indenture, dated as of
October 1, 1997, from the Burke Authority to the Series 1997B Trustee (the
"Series 1997B Indenture"), or its successor in trust, the principal sum of
$216,925,000, together with interest thereon as follows:

         (1)  on or before the business day next preceding May 28, 1998, a sum
which will equal the interest on the Series 1997B Bonds which will become due on
May 28, 1998; and

         (2)  on or before the business day next preceding May 28, 1998, a sum
which will equal the principal amount of the Series 1997B Bonds due on May 28,
1998.

    This Note is issued to evidence the Loan (as defined in the Agreement
hereinafter referred to) of the Burke Authority to Oglethorpe and the obligation
to repay the same and shall be governed by and shall be payable in accordance
with the terms, conditions and provisions of the Loan Agreement, dated as of
October 1, 1997 (the "Agreement"), between the Burke Authority and Oglethorpe,
pursuant to which the Burke Authority has agreed to loan to Oglethorpe the
proceeds from the sale of the Series 1997B Bonds.

                                         B-1

<PAGE>

    This Note is a duly authorized obligation of Oglethorpe issued under and
equally and ratably secured by the Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1997 (the
"Original Mortgage Indenture"), between Oglethorpe, as grantor, and SunTrust
Bank, Atlanta, as trustee (in such capacity, the "Mortgage Indenture Trustee"),
as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 1997
(the "First Supplemental Indenture"), between Oglethorpe and the Mortgage
Indenture Trustee (the Original Mortgage Indenture, as supplemented, the
"Mortgage  Indenture").  Reference is hereby made to the Mortgage Indenture for
a statement of the description of the properties thereby mortgaged, pledged and
assigned, the nature and extent of the security and the respective rights,
limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Oglethorpe, the
Mortgage Indenture Trustee and the holder of this Note and of the terms upon
which this Note is authenticated and delivered.  This Note is created by the
First Supplemental Indenture and designated as the "Series 1997B (Burke) Note".

    All payments hereon are to be made to the Series 1997B Trustee at its
principal office in Atlanta, Georgia, in lawful money of the United States of
America which will be immediately available on the day payment is due.  As set
forth in Section 4.6 of the Agreement, the obligation of Oglethorpe to make the
payments required hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional.

    Oglethorpe shall be entitled to certain credits against payments required
to be made hereunder as provided in Section 4.3 of the Agreement.

    This Note may be prepaid upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article
VIII of the Agreement. 

    If the Series 1997B Trustee shall accelerate payment of the Series 1997B
Bonds, all payments on this Note shall be declared due and payable in the manner
and with the effect provided in the Agreement.  The Agreement provides that,
under certain conditions, such declaration shall be rescinded by the Series
1997B Trustee.

    No recourse shall be had for the payments required hereby or for any claim
based herein or in the Agreement or in the Mortgage Indenture against any
officer, director or member, past, present or future, of Oglethorpe as such,
either directly or through Oglethorpe, or under any constitution provision,
statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal
or equitable proceedings or otherwise.

    This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Mortgage Indenture
and shall not become valid or obligatory for any purposes until the Mortgage
Indenture Trustee shall have signed the form of authentication certificate
endorsed hereon.

                                         B-2

<PAGE>

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Oglethorpe has caused this Note to be executed in its
corporate name by its President and Chief Executive Officer and attested by its
Secretary and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed, all of the 1st day of
October, 1997.


                             OGLETHORPE POWER CORPORATION (AN
                             ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION)


                             By:_____________________________________
                                  T. D. Kilgore
                                  President and Chief Executive Officer

(SEAL)


Attest:

_______________________________
Patricia N. Nash
Secretary



                                         ***



                       TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION


    This is one of the Obligations of the series designated therein referred to
in the within mentioned Indenture.

                             SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA, as Trustee

                             By:_____________________________________
                                  Authorized Signatory


                                        B-3


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> UT
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from Oglethorpe
Power Corporation's condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 1997 and related
statements of revenues and expenses and cash flows for the period ended
September 30, 1997 and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such
financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1997
<BOOK-VALUE>                                  PER-BOOK<F1>
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                    3,624,291
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                    200,881
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         366,949
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                       335,159
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               4,527,280
<COMMON>                                             0
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                            0
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            321,771
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                       0
                                0
                                          0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                         3,263,731
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                   0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                       0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                   81,999
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                    289,825
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                 5,848
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 564,106
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                4,527,280
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      800,940
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                                 0
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     604,948
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     604,948
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                        195,992
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                              33,504
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                 229,496
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                       215,421
<NET-INCOME>                                    14,075
                          0
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                        0
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                             0
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       41,538
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                         196,574
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
<FN>
<F1>$321,771 represents total retained patronage captial.  The registrant is a
membership corporation and has no authorized or outstanding equity securities.
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


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