MERRILL CORP
10-Q, 1995-12-14
COMMERCIAL PRINTING
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<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q

       (MARK ONE)

          /X/  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                               SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1995

                                       OR

         / /  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                               SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                  TO

     COMMISSION FILE NUMBER:  0-14082

                                  MERRILL CORPORATION

                   (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

               MINNESOTA                               41-0946258
    (State or other jurisdiction of
     incorporation or organization)       (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

           One Merrill Circle
          St. Paul, Minnesota                            55108
(Address of principal executive offices)               (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 612-646-4501

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12  months (or  for such shorter  period that  the Registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to filing  requirements
for the past 90 days.

                            Yes    X    No
                               --------    --------

The  number of shares outstanding of  Registrant's Common Stock, par value $.01,
on December 8, 1995 was 7,824,541.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
                        PART I. -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    Included herein is the following unaudited financial information:

       Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 31, 1995 and January 31,
       1995.

       Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations for  the  three-month and
       nine-month periods ended October 31, 1995 and 1994.

       Consolidated Statements of Cash  Flows for the nine-month  periods
       ended October 31, 1995 and 1994.

       Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       2
<PAGE>
                              MERRILL CORPORATION

                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                       (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
                                  (UNAUDITED)

                                     ASSETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       OCTOBER 31,  JANUARY 31,
                                                                                          1995         1995
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
<S>                                                                                    <C>          <C>
Current assets
  Cash and cash equivalents..........................................................  $     2,860  $     9,967
  Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,742 and $2,830,
   respectively......................................................................       52,643       39,284
  Work in process inventories........................................................       11,533        7,007
  Other inventories..................................................................        5,533        4,526
  Refundable and deferred income taxes...............................................          970          265
  Other current assets...............................................................        1,856        2,421
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
    Total current assets.............................................................       75,395       63,470
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
Property, plant and equipment, net...................................................       33,007       28,918
Goodwill, net........................................................................       10,753       11,423
Other assets, net....................................................................        3,451        2,659
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
    Total assets.....................................................................  $   122,606  $   106,470
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
                                                                                       -----------  -----------

                                     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities
  Note payable to bank...............................................................  $     8,300
  Current maturities of long-term debt...............................................          770  $       745
  Current maturities of capital lease obligations....................................          304          738
  Accounts payable...................................................................       16,398       16,004
  Accrued expenses...................................................................       13,565       12,809
  Deferred income taxes..............................................................                     1,651
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
    Total current liabilities........................................................       39,337       31,947
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
Long-term debt, net of current maturities............................................        5,025        5,295
Capital lease obligations, net of current maturities.................................        2,024        2,227
Deferred income taxes................................................................           46           46
Other liabilities....................................................................        1,384          894
Shareholders' equity
  Common stock, $.01 par value: 25,000,000 shares authorized; 7,818,141 shares and
   7,605,076 shares, respectively, issued and outstanding............................           78           76
  Undesignated stock: 500,000 shares authorized; no shares issued....................
  Additional paid-in capital.........................................................       15,946       14,384
  Retained earnings..................................................................       58,766       51,601
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
    Total shareholders' equity.......................................................       74,790       66,061
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
    Total liabilities and shareholders' equity.......................................  $   122,606  $   106,470
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
                                                                                       -----------  -----------
</TABLE>

                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.

                                       3
<PAGE>
                              MERRILL CORPORATION

                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)

                                  (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     THREE MONTHS ENDED      NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                                         OCTOBER 31              OCTOBER 31
                                                                                    --------------------    --------------------
                                                                                      1995       1994         1995       1994
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
<S>                                                                                 <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>
Revenue.........................................................................    $  62,475  $  57,474    $ 182,610  $ 182,616
Cost of sales...................................................................       41,489     40,553      124,120    120,917
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
  Gross profit..................................................................       20,986     16,921       58,490     61,699
Selling, general and administrative expenses....................................       15,339     12,943       44,310     41,988
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
  Operating income..............................................................        5,647      3,978       14,180     19,711
Interest expense................................................................         (315)      (240)        (761)      (742)
Other income (expense), net.....................................................           (7)       101          309        295
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
  Income before provision for income taxes......................................        5,325      3,839       13,728     19,264
Provision for income taxes......................................................        2,290      1,634        5,903      7,964
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
  Net income....................................................................    $   3,035  $   2,205    $   7,825  $  11,300
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
Net income per common and common equivalent share...............................         $.38       $.28         $.98      $1.41
Dividends per common share......................................................         $.03       $.03         $.09       $.09

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding......    7,972,414  7,972,277    7,947,833  8,028,699
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
                                                                                    ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
</TABLE>

                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.

                                       4
<PAGE>
                              MERRILL CORPORATION
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
                                  (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                          NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                                              OCTOBER 31
                                                                                        ----------------------
                                                                                           1995        1994
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
<S>                                                                                     <C>         <C>
Operating activities
  Net income..........................................................................  $    7,825  $   11,300
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating
   activities
    Depreciation and amortization.....................................................       7,240       6,357
    Amortization of intangibles.......................................................         821         845
    Provision for losses on trade receivables.........................................       1,158       1,485
    Provision for losses on inventories...............................................         850         165
    Tax benefit realized upon exercise of stock options...............................       1,241         795
    Deferred compensation.............................................................         490         456
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities
      Trade receivables...............................................................     (14,517)     (4,576)
      Work in process inventories.....................................................      (5,176)      2,730
      Other inventories...............................................................      (1,207)        137
      Refundable income taxes.........................................................        (316)       (309)
      Other current assets............................................................         565        (309)
      Accounts payable................................................................         394         252
      Accrued expenses................................................................         756          16
      Accrued and deferred income taxes...............................................      (2,040)     (1,682)
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
        Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities...........................      (1,916)     17,662
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
Investing activities
  Purchase of property, plant and equipment...........................................     (11,329)     (7,182)
  Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired.........................................                    (346)
  Other assets, net...................................................................        (943)         95
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
        Net cash used in investing activities.........................................     (12,272)     (7,433)
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
Financing activities
  Borrowings on note payable to bank..................................................      36,300      28,400
  Repayments on note payable to bank..................................................     (28,000)    (31,000)
  Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations..................        (882)     (1,081)
  Dividends paid......................................................................        (696)       (677)
  Other equity transactions, net......................................................         359         497
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
        Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities...........................       7,081      (3,861)
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents......................................      (7,107)      6,368
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period........................................       9,967       2,558
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period..............................................  $    2,860  $    8,926
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
  Income taxes paid...................................................................  $    6,265  $    9,169
  Interest paid.......................................................................         532         632
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
                                                                                        ----------  ----------
</TABLE>

                  The accompanying notes are an integral part
                   of the consolidated financial statements.

                                       5
<PAGE>
                              MERRILL CORPORATION

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  (UNAUDITED)

1.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    The  consolidated financial  statements as of  October 31, 1995  and for the
periods ended  October 31,  1995 and  1994 have  been prepared  by the  Company,
without  audit,  pursuant to  the rules  and regulations  of the  Securities and
Exchange  Commission.  The   consolidated  financial   statements  reflect   all
adjustments,   consisting  of  normal  recurring  accruals,  which  the  Company
considers necessary for  a fair presentation  of the results  for the  indicated
periods.  Certain information  and accounting policies  and footnote disclosures
normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with  generally
accepted  accounting principles have been condensed  or omitted pursuant to such
rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with  the financial  statements and  notes thereto  included in  the
Company's  latest annual report  on Form 10-K. The  preparation of the financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles  requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets  and liabilities and disclosure of  contingent assets and liabilities and
the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported periods. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. The results for the nine-month period
ended October 31, 1995  are not necessarily indicative  of results for the  full
year.

    In  October 1995, the Financial  Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards  (SFAS) No. 123,  "Accounting for Stock  Based
Compensation."  As allowed under  SFAS No. 123,  the Company will  adopt the new
standard in fiscal 1997,  and management has not  determined the impact of  this
standard on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

2.  SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   OCTOBER 31,  JANUARY 31,
                                                                      1995         1995
                                                                   -----------  -----------
<S>                                                                <C>          <C>
Property, plant and equipment
  At cost........................................................   $  66,876    $  55,884
  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.................     (33,869)     (26,966)
                                                                   -----------  -----------
                                                                    $  33,007    $  28,918
                                                                   -----------  -----------
                                                                   -----------  -----------
</TABLE>

                                       6
<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    The  following table  sets forth the  percentage relationship  to revenue of
certain items in the Company's statements of operations for the three-month  and
nine-month periods ended October 31,
1995 and 1994, and the percentage change in such items between the periods.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER    NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER
                                                                                     31,                           31,
                                                                          --------------------------   ----------------------------
                                                                                          PERCENTAGE                     PERCENTAGE
                                                                                           INCREASE                       INCREASE
                                                                           PERCENTAGE     (DECREASE)     PERCENTAGE      (DECREASE)
                                                                           OF REVENUE     ----------     OF REVENUE      ----------
                                                                          -------------    1995 VS.    ---------------    1995 VS.
                                                                          1995    1994       1994       1995     1994       1994
                                                                          -----   -----   ----------   ------   ------   ----------
<S>                                                                       <C>     <C>     <C>          <C>      <C>      <C>
Revenue
  Financial.............................................................  42.3%   30.2%       53%       34.2     33.0         4%
  Corporate.............................................................  24.1    35.7       (27)       31.0     34.4       (10)
  Commercial and other..................................................  33.6    34.1         7        34.8     32.6         7
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
    Total revenue.......................................................  100.0   100.0        9       100.0    100.0
Cost of sales...........................................................  66.4    70.6         2        68.0     66.2         3
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
    Gross profit........................................................  33.6    29.4        24        32.0     33.8        (5)
Selling, general and administrative expenses............................  24.6    22.5        19        24.3     23.0         6
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
    Operating income....................................................   9.0     6.9        42         7.7     10.8       (28)
Interest expense........................................................  (0.5)   (0.4)       31        (0.4)    (0.4)        3
Other income (expense), net.............................................           0.2      (107)        0.2      0.2         5
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
    Income before provision for income taxes............................   8.5     6.7        39         7.5     10.6       (29)
Provision for income taxes..............................................   3.6     2.8        40         3.2      4.4       (26)
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
    Net income..........................................................   4.9%    3.8%       38         4.3      6.2       (31)
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
                                                                          -----   -----                ------   ------
</TABLE>

    The  increase in earnings in the  current three-month period compared to the
same three-month period  last year was  a substantial increase  in the level  of
financial  market activity. The financial revenue category showed a 53% increase
quarter  over  quarter,  resulting  from  an  increase  in  the  number  of  new
transactions  this quarter,  including mergers, acquisitions  and initial public
offerings. Margins  for  the  quarter  improved from  the  increased  volume  of
financial  work, which typically  has realized higher margins,  but are down for
the nine-month  period from  continued competitive  pricing pressure.  Corporate
revenue  is down from this quarter last year. The shortfall was caused primarily
by the absence  this year of  a few significant,  one-time mutual fund  projects
that  occurred during  the third  quarter last  year. For  the nine-month period
corporate revenue  is down  slightly compared  to the  same period  a year  ago,
reflecting  continued price competition  and lower print  volume. Commercial and
other revenue is up slightly for the  current periods from strong growth in  the
document  management  services  business.  Merrill/May  continues  to  add  more
national clients, through increased marketing  efforts, however, the expense  of
building a sales force and creating the marketing to promote their services, has
lowered  the profitability  in this  sector. These  expenses, as  well as higher
selling expense from the increase in  the volume of financial work, have  caused
selling,  general and administrative expenses to increase slightly from previous
periods.

    The effective income tax  rate was 43 percent  for both the current  quarter
and  for the  current nine-month  period. This  compares to  a tax  rate of 42.6
percent for the  three-month and 41.3  percent for the  nine-month periods  last
year.  The tax rate  for the current nine-month  period represents the estimated
rate for the current fiscal year. The  increase in the estimated rate is  caused
by an increase in non-deductible business entertainment expenses as a percentage
of income before provision for income taxes.

                                       7
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL CONDITION

    Working capital increased $4.5 million for the nine-month period, reflecting
an increase in sales activity during October 1995, as compared to sales activity
during January 1995, resulting in a corresponding increase in trade receivables.
In  addition,  the number  of  jobs in  process  at October  31,  1995 increased
compared to January  31, 1995. Capital  expenditures for the  period were  $11.3
million,  of which $5.5  million represented the  purchase of two administration
buildings in  St. Paul  which were  previously partially  leased. Other  capital
expenditures were principally for production equipment and office remodeling and
furnishings.  Cash and cash equivalents decreased $7.1 million in the period and
borrowings under the  Company's bank  line of  credit were  $8.3 million.  These
funds were used to support a $14.5 million increase in trade receivables.

    The  Company has outstanding  purchase commitments for  capital equipment of
approximately $1 million as of October 31, 1995.

                                       8
<PAGE>
                         PART II. -- OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

    (a) Exhibits

       11.  Schedule of Computation of Per Share Earnings

    (b) Reports on Form 8-K

        None

                                       9
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES

    Pursuant  to the  requirements of the  Securities Exchange Act  of 1934, the
registrant has  duly caused  this  report to  be signed  on  its behalf  by  the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

<TABLE>
<S>                       <C>                         <C>
(REGISTRANT)              MERRILL CORPORATION
BY (SIGNATURE)            /s/ John W. Castro
(NAME AND TITLE)          John W. Castro, President and Chief Executive Officer
(DATE)                    December 14, 1995

BY (SIGNATURE)            /s/ Kay A. Barber
(NAME AND TITLE)          Kay A. Barber, Chief Financial Officer
(DATE)                    December 14, 1995
</TABLE>

                                       10
<PAGE>
                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                                                  METHOD OF FILING
- ---------                                                                         ---------------------------------
<C>        <S>                                                                    <C>
   11.     Schedule of Computation of Per Share Earnings........................      Filed herewith electronically
   27.     Financial Data Schedules.............................................      Filed herewith electronically
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                                                                      EXHIBIT 11

                              MERRILL CORPORATION
                 SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
                                  (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              THREE MONTHS                   NINE MONTHS
                                                           ENDED OCTOBER 31,              ENDED OCTOBER 31,
                                                      ----------------------------  -----------------------------
                                                          1995           1994           1995            1994
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
<S>                                                   <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Primary:
  Net income........................................  $   3,035,377  $   2,204,864  $   7,825,211  $   11,299,777
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
  Weighted average number of common shares
   outstanding during the period....................      7,789,228      7,590,856      7,724,885       7,559,390
  Add common equivalent shares relating to
   outstanding options to purchase common stock
   using the treasury stock method..................        183,186        381,421        222,948         469,309
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
      Weighted average number of common and common
       equivalent
       shares outstanding...........................      7,972,414      7,972,277      7,947,833       8,028,699
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
Primary income per common share.....................      $.38           $.28           $.98           $1.41
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------

Fully diluted:
  Net income........................................  $   3,035,377  $   2,204,864  $   7,825,211  $   11,299,777
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
  Weighted average number of common shares
   outstanding during the period....................      7,789,228      7,590,856      7,724,885       7,559,390
  Add common equivalent shares relating to
   outstanding options to purchase common stock
   using the treasury stock method..................        183,077        381,380        228,685         469,203
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
      Weighted average number of common and common
       equivalent
       shares outstanding...........................      7,972,305      7,972,236      7,953,570       8,028,593
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
Fully diluted income per common share...............      $.38           $.28           $.98           $1.41
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
                                                      -------------  -------------  -------------  --------------
</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             FEB-01-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               OCT-31-1995
<CASH>                                           2,860
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   56,385
<ALLOWANCES>                                     3,742
<INVENTORY>                                     17,066
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                75,395
<PP&E>                                          66,876
<DEPRECIATION>                                  33,869
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 122,606
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           39,337
<BONDS>                                              0
<COMMON>                                            78
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                      74,712
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    74,790
<SALES>                                        182,610
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               182,610
<CGS>                                          124,120
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  124,120
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                44,310
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                 1,158
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 761
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 13,728
<INCOME-TAX>                                     5,903
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              7,825
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     7,825
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .98
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .98
        

</TABLE>


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