<PAGE> 1
PROSPECTUS
$75,000,000
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME FUND, INC.
AUCTION MARKET PREFERRED STOCK ["AMPS"(R)]
3,000 SHARES, SERIES G -- LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $25,000 PER SHARE
------------------------
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") is a
non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund's investment
objective is current income through investment primarily in Australian debt
securities. See "Investment Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions" and
"Special Considerations and Risk Factors." The Fund's investment manager is
EquitiLink International Management Limited, an affiliate of EquitiLink
Australia Limited, the Fund's investment adviser. The Prudential Insurance
Company of America acts as the Fund's consultant and Prudential Mutual Fund
Management, Inc. acts as the Fund's administrator. The address of the Fund is
One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292, and its telephone number is (212)
214-5572.
Dividends on the shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock, Series G
("AMPS"(R)) offered hereby will be cumulative from the Date of Original Issue
and will be payable commencing on August 9, 1995 and generally on each
succeeding Wednesday thereafter. The dividend rate on the shares of AMPS for the
Initial Dividend Period ending on August 8, 1995 will be 5.875% per annum.
Thereafter, the Applicable Rate on the shares of AMPS will be reset for each
period commencing on a Dividend Payment Date and ending on the calendar day
prior to the next Dividend Payment Date, on the basis of Bids, Hold Orders and
Sell Orders placed by Beneficial Owners and Potential Beneficial Owners in the
Auction conducted on the Business Day preceding the commencement of such period.
The Applicable Rate that results from an Auction for any Dividend Period will
not be greater than the Maximum Applicable Rate in effect on the Auction Date.
The Maximum Applicable Rate may range from 150% to 275% (depending on the credit
rating of the AMPS) of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate in effect
on the date of the Auction, and on the Date of Original Issue of the AMPS will
be 150% thereof. See "Description of AMPS -- the Auction." Dividends on shares
of AMPS will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. See
"Taxation."
(Continued on next page)
------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY
REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRICE TO PROCEEDS TO
PUBLIC(1) SALES LOAD(2) FUND(1)(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Share............................. $25,000 $375 $24,625
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total................................. $75,000,000 $1,125,000 $73,875,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Plus accumulated dividends, if any, from the Date of Original Issue.
(2) The Fund, the Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser have agreed to
indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended. See "Underwriting."
(3) Before deduction of expenses, payable by the Fund, estimated at $255,000.
------------------------
The shares of AMPS are offered by the several Underwriters, subject to
prior sale, when, as and if issued by the
Fund and accepted by the Underwriters, subject to approval of certain legal
matters by counsel for the Underwriters and certain other conditions. The
several Underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify such offer
and to reject orders in whole or in part. It is expected that one certificate
for the AMPS will be delivered to the nominee of The Depository Trust Company on
or about July 27, 1995.
- ---------------
(R) Registered trademark of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
------------------------
MERRILL LYNCH & CO. PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
------------------------
The date of this Prospectus is July 24, 1995.
<PAGE> 2
(Continued from previous page)
Each prospective purchaser should carefully review the detailed information
regarding the Auction Procedures which appears in this Prospectus, including the
Appendices, and should note that (i) an Order constitutes an irrevocable
commitment to hold, purchase or sell AMPS based upon the results of the related
Auction, (ii) the Auctions will be conducted through telephone communications,
(iii) settlement for purchases and sales will be on the Business Day following
the Auction and (iv) ownership of AMPS will be maintained in book-entry form by
or through the Securities Depository. Any of the Broker-Dealers may maintain a
secondary trading market in the AMPS outside of Auctions, however, they have no
obligation to do so and there can be no assurance that a secondary market for
the AMPS will develop or, if it does develop, that it will provide holders with
liquidity of investment. Shares of AMPS may be transferred only pursuant to a
Bid or a Sell Order placed in an Auction through a Broker-Dealer to the Auction
Agent or in the secondary market, if any.
The shares of AMPS are subject to mandatory and optional redemption under
certain circumstances as described herein. See "Description of
AMPS -- Redemption."
If the Fund fails to pay on any Dividend Payment Date for the AMPS (or
within the applicable grace period) the full amount of any dividend or the
redemption price of shares of AMPS called for redemption, the Applicable Rate
will not be based on the results of an Auction but instead will be equal to 275%
of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate until such failure to pay is
cured.
Investors are advised to read this Prospectus and to retain it for future
reference.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 and in accordance
therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Such reports, proxy statements and other
information may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities of
the Securities and Exchange Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth
Street, N.W.,Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Securities and Exchange
Commission's Northeast Regional Office, Seven World Trade Center, Suite 6300,
New York, New York 10048 and Midwest Regional Office, Citicorp Center, 500 West
Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511. Copies of such
materials can be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Securities
and Exchange Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at
prescribed rates. Such reports, proxy statements and other information may also
be inspected at the offices of the American Stock Exchange, Inc., 86 Trinity
Place, New York, New York 10005, on which exchange the Fund's Common Stock is
traded.
Additional information regarding the Fund and the shares of AMPS offered
hereby is contained in the Registration Statement on Form N-2, including
amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto, relating to such shares filed by the
Fund with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This Prospectus does not
contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement. For
further information with respect to the Fund and the shares of AMPS offered here
by, reference is made to the Registration Statement. Statements contained in
this Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to
are not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy
of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement, each such statement being qualified in all respects by such
reference. A copy of the Registration Statement may be inspected without charge
at the Securities and Exchange Commission's principal office in Washington,
D.C., and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the Securities
and Exchange Commission upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
2
<PAGE> 3
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the more
detailed information included elsewhere in this Prospectus and the Appendices
hereto. Capitalized terms not defined in this Summary are defined in the
Glossary and, in certain cases, elsewhere herein. Unless otherwise indicated,
all references to dollars are to U.S. dollars.
THE FUND
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") is a
non-diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Fund commenced operations
in April 1986 and was the first publicly offered United States registered
investment company organized to invest primarily in Australian debt securities.
The shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Fund (the "Common
Stock") are traded on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol FAX. See "The
Fund" and "Capital Stock -- Common Stock."
THE OFFERING
The Fund is offering an aggregate of 3,000 shares of AMPS, at a purchase
price of $25,000 per share. Subject to certain exceptions as set forth under
"Description of AMPS -- Dividends -- General," generally, each Dividend Period
for the AMPS will have a length of 7 days.
In 1989, the Fund issued in two public offerings an aggregate of 3,000
shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock in four series, at a purchase price of
$100,000 per share. In late 1992 and late 1993, it issued a fifth and sixth
series, respectively, at the same purchase price. These six series together with
the AMPS offered hereby (collectively, the "Auction Market Preferred Stock")
constitute seven series within a class of 100,000,000 authorized shares of
preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Fund, issuable in one or more
series (the "Preferred Stock"). The AMPS offered hereby will rank pari passu
with the six series of Auction Market Preferred Stock and with any other future
series of Preferred Stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Fund
and the payment of dividends. See "Capital Stock -- Preferred Stock."
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES; PORTFOLIO STRUCTURE
The Fund's investment objective is current income through investment
primarily in Australian debt securities. The Fund may also achieve incidental
capital appreciation. It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's
total assets will be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities
of Australian banks, federal and state governmental entities and companies. To
achieve its investment objective, the Fund may invest the remainder of its
assets in debt securities of comparable quality which are denominated in
Australian or New Zealand dollars of other issuers, whether or not domiciled in
Australia or New Zealand, and in U.S. Government Securities and corporate and
bank debt securities of U.S. issuers rated Aa or Prime-2 or better by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AA or A-2 or better by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P") (collectively, "U.S. Securities"). It is the Fund's policy
to limit its investments, as to 65% of its total assets, to issuers of debt
securities rated AA or better by S&P or Aa or better by Moody's or which, in the
judgment of the Investment Manager, are of equivalent quality. The remainder of
the Fund's investments will be rated A by those rating agencies or, if unrated,
will in the Investment Manager's judgment be of equivalent quality. See
"Investment Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions."
MANAGEMENT
EquitiLink International Management Limited (the "Investment Manager") acts
as the Fund's Investment Manager and EquitiLink Australia Limited (the
"Investment Adviser") acts as the Fund's Investment Adviser. The Investment
Manager and the Investment Adviser also serve in these capacities for The First
Australia Fund, Inc., a diversified, closed-end management investment company,
whose shares are listed on the American Stock Exchange, organized to invest
primarily in Australian equity securities; First Australia Prime Income
Investment Company Limited, a closed-end investment company, whose shares are
listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, organized to invest primarily in
Australian debt securities; and The
3
<PAGE> 4
First Commonwealth Fund, Inc., a non-diversified closed-end management
investment company whose shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
organized to invest in high-grade, fixed income securities denominated in the
currencies of Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. In
addition, the Investment Adviser currently manages eight Australian public unit
trusts and two other closed-end investment companies whose shares are listed on
the Australian Stock Exchange Limited, as well as two open-end funds marketed in
Taiwan and institutional and private advisory accounts. The Prudential Insurance
Company of America (the "Consultant") acts as the Fund's consultant. Prudential
Mutual Fund Management, Inc. (the "Administrator") is the Fund's administrator.
See "Management."
The Fund pays the Investment Manager a fee at the annual rate of 0.65% of
the Fund's average weekly net assets applicable to Common and Preferred Stock up
to $200 million, 0.60% of such assets between $200 million and $500 million,
0.55% of such assets between $500 million and $900 million and 0.50% of such
assets in excess of $900 million, computed based upon net assets applicable to
Common and Preferred Stock at the end of each week and payable at the end of
each calendar month. Under the Advisory Agreement the Investment Manager pays
the Investment Adviser an advisory fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund's
average weekly net assets applicable to Common and Preferred Stock up to $1,200
million and 0.20% of such assets in excess of $1,200 million at the end of each
week and payable at the end of each calendar month.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends on the AMPS offered hereby are cumulative from the Date of
Original Issue and are payable commencing on August 9, 1995 and on each
succeeding Wednesday thereafter, subject to certain exceptions. See "Description
of AMPS -- Dividends." Dividends for the AMPS will be paid through the
Securities Depository (The Depository Trust Company or a successor securities
depository) on each Dividend Payment Date. The Securities Depository's normal
procedures provide for it to distribute dividends to Agent Members, who are in
turn expected to distribute such dividends to the person for whom they are
acting as agent in accordance with the instructions of such person.
The dividend rate of the AMPS for the Initial Dividend Period ending on
August 8, 1995 will be 5.875% per annum. For each respective Dividend Period
thereafter (normally a period of 7 days), the dividend rate on the shares of
AMPS will be the Applicable Rate for such series that the Auction Agent
(Chemical Bank or any successor) advises the Fund has resulted from an Auction
unless the Fund fails to pay on any Dividend Payment Date (or within the
applicable grace period) the full amount of any dividends thereon or the
redemption price of shares of AMPS called for redemption. In such event,
Auctions will be discontinued until such failure to pay is cured and the
Applicable Rate for the shares will, until such cure and the reinstitution of
Auctions be equal to 275% of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate as
set forth under "Description of AMPS -- Dividends -- Determination of Dividend
Rate." The Applicable Rate that results from an Auction will not be greater than
the rate per annum that is a percentage (determined by reference to the credit
rating of the AMPS) of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate (the
"Applicable Percentage") in effect on the date of the Auction (the "Maximum
Applicable Rate"). The Maximum Applicable Rate may range from 150% to 275% of
the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate, and on the Date of Original
Issue of the AMPS offered hereby will be 150% thereof. There is no minimum
Applicable Rate that can result from an Auction. See "Description of
AMPS -- Dividends" and "Description of AMPS -- The Auction."
AUCTION PROCEDURES
Unless otherwise permitted by the Fund, Beneficial Owners and Potential
Beneficial Owners of AMPS may only participate in Auctions through their
Broker-Dealers. Broker-Dealers will submit the Orders of their respective
customers who are Beneficial Owners and Potential Beneficial Owners to the
Auction Agent, designating themselves as Existing Holders in respect of shares
subject to Orders submitted or deemed submitted to them by Beneficial Owners and
as Potential Holders in respect of shares subject to Orders submitted to them by
Potential Beneficial Owners. On or prior to each Auction Date for the AMPS (the
4
<PAGE> 5
Business Day next preceding the first day of each Dividend Period), each
Beneficial Owner may submit Orders to its Broker-Dealer as follows:
- Hold Order -- indicating its desire to hold shares of AMPS without
regard to the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such
shares.
- Bid -- indicating its desire to hold shares of AMPS, provided that
the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such shares is
not less than the rate per annum specified in such Bid.
- Sell Order -- indicating its desire to sell shares of AMPS without
regard to the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such
shares.
A Beneficial Owner may submit different types of Orders to its
Broker-Dealer with respect to shares of AMPS then held by such Beneficial Owner,
provided that the total number of shares of AMPS covered by such Orders does not
exceed the number of shares of AMPS held by such Beneficial Owner. If, however,
a Beneficial Owner offers through its Broker-Dealer to purchase additional
shares of AMPS in such Auction, such Broker-Dealer, for purposes of such offer
to purchase additional shares, will be treated as a Potential Beneficial Owner
as described below. Bids by Beneficial Owners through their Broker-Dealers with
rates per annum higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate will be treated as Sell
Orders. A Hold Order shall be deemed to have been submitted on behalf of a
Beneficial Owner if an Order with respect to shares of AMPS then held by such
Beneficial Owner is not submitted on behalf of such Beneficial Owner for any
reason, including the failure of a Broker-Dealer to submit such Beneficial
Owner's Order to the Auction Agent.
The Maximum Applicable Rate at any Auction will be the Applicable
Percentage of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate on the date of
such Auction determined as set forth below based on the lower of the credit
rating or ratings assigned to the AMPS by Moody's and S&P (the "Rating
Agencies"). See "Description of AMPS -- The Auction -- Orders by Existing
Holders and Potential Holders."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CREDIT RATING
- -------------------------------------- APPLICABLE
S&P MOODY'S PERCENTAGE
- ---------------- ----------------- -----------------
<S> <C> <C>
AA- or Above "aa3" or Above 150%
A- to A+ "a3" to "a1" 160%
BBB- to BBB+ "baa3" to "baa1" 250%
Below BBB- Below "baa3" 275%
</TABLE>
Potential Beneficial Owners of shares of AMPS may submit Bids through their
Broker-Dealers in which they offer to purchase shares of AMPS, provided that the
Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such shares is not less than
the rate per annum specified in such Bid. A Bid by a Potential Beneficial Owner
with a rate per annum higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate will not be
considered.
Neither the Fund nor the Auction Agent will be responsible for a
Broker-Dealer's failure to comply with any of the foregoing.
A Broker-Dealer may also hold AMPS for its own account as a Beneficial
Owner. A Broker-Dealer may thus submit Orders to the Auction Agent as a
Beneficial Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner and therefore participate in an
Auction as an Existing Holder or Potential Holder on behalf of both itself and
its customers. An Order placed with the Auction Agent by a Broker-Dealer as an
Existing Holder or a Potential Holder as or on behalf of a Beneficial Owner or a
Potential Beneficial Owner, as the case may be, will be treated in the same
manner as an Order placed with a Broker-Dealer by a Beneficial Owner or a
Potential Beneficial Owner. Similarly, any failure by a Broker-Dealer to submit
to the Auction Agent an Order in respect of any AMPS held by it or its customers
who are Beneficial Owners will be treated in the same manner as a Beneficial
Owner's failure to submit to its Broker-Dealer an Order in respect of AMPS held
by it, as described above. Inasmuch as a Broker-Dealer participates in an
Auction as an Existing Holder or a Potential Holder only to represent the
interests of a Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner, whether it be its
customers or itself, all discussion herein relating to the consequences of an
Auction for Existing Holders and Potential Holders also applies to the
underlying beneficial ownership interests represented.
5
<PAGE> 6
If Sufficient Clearing Bids exist in an Auction (that is, in general, the
number of shares of AMPS subject to bids by Potential Holders is at least equal
to the number of shares of AMPS subject to Sell Orders by Existing Holders), the
Applicable Rate will be the lowest rate per annum specified in the Submitted
Bids which, taking into account such rate per annum and all lower rates per
annum by Existing Holders and Potential Holders, would result in Existing
Holders and Potential Holders owning all of the shares of AMPS available for
purchase in the Auction. If Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist, such
Applicable Rate will be the Maximum Applicable Rate and, in such event, Existing
Holders that have submitted Sell Orders will not be able to sell in the Auction
all, and may not be able to sell any, shares of AMPS subject to such Sell
Orders. Thus, under some circumstances, Existing Holders and, thus, the
Beneficial Owners they represent, may not have liquidity of investment. If all
Existing Holders submit (or are deemed to have submitted) Hold Orders in an
Auction, the Applicable Rate will be 90% of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial
Paper Rate in effect on the date of the Auction.
The Auction Procedures include a pro rata allocation of shares for purchase
and sale, which may result in an Existing Holder selling or holding, or a
Potential Holder purchasing, a number of shares of AMPS that is less than the
number of shares of AMPS specified in its Order. To the extent the allocation
has this result, a Broker-Dealer will be required to make appropriate pro rata
allocations among its customers and itself.
A Sell Order by an Existing Holder will constitute an irrevocable offer to
sell the shares of AMPS subject thereto, and a Bid placed by an Existing Holder
will also constitute an irrevocable offer to sell the shares of AMPS subject
thereto if the rate per annum specified in the Bid is higher than the Applicable
Rate determined in the Auction, in each case at a price per share equal to
$25,000. A Bid placed by a Potential Holder will constitute an irrevocable offer
to purchase the shares of AMPS subject thereto if the rate per annum specified
in such Bid is less than or equal to the Applicable Rate determined in the
Auction, at a price per share equal to $25,000. Settlement of purchases and
sales will be made on the next Business Day (also a Dividend Payment Date) after
the Auction Date through the Securities Depository. Purchasers will make payment
through their Agent Members in same-day funds settled through the New York
Clearing House to the Securities Depository against delivery by book entry to
their Agent Members. The Securities Depository will make payment to the sellers'
Agent Members in accordance with the Securities Depository's normal procedures,
which now provide for payment in same-day funds. See "Description of AMPS -- The
Auction."
ASSET MAINTENANCE
Under the Articles Supplementary of the Fund specifying the powers,
preferences and rights of the shares of AMPS (the "Articles Supplementary"), the
Fund must maintain (i) assets having in the aggregate a Discounted Value at
least equal to the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount and (ii) a 1940 Act AMPS --
Asset Coverage Ratio at least equal to the 1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage
Requirement, which currently requires the Fund to have assets with an aggregate
value at least equal to 200% of senior securities (including the AMPS and other
Preferred Stock). See "Description of AMPS -- Asset Maintenance."
If calculated as of April 30, 1995, after giving effect to the issuance of
shares of Common Stock in connection with a rights offering completed on May 5,
1995 and this offering (see "Use of Proceeds"), the 1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage
Ratio would have been approximately 379%.
The discount factors and guidelines for calculating the Discounted Value of
the Fund's portfolio for purposes of determining whether the AMPS Basic
Maintenance Amount has been satisfied have been established by Moody's and S&P
in connection with the Fund's receipt of ratings on the shares of AMPS on their
Date of Original Issue of "aa" from Moody's and AA from S&P. See "Investment
Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions -- Rating Agency Guidelines."
6
<PAGE> 7
MANDATORY REDEMPTION
If the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount or the 1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage
Requirement is not maintained or restored as specified herein, shares of AMPS
will be subject to mandatory redemption, out of funds legally available
therefor, at the redemption price of $25,000 per share plus accumulated but
unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) to the date fixed for
redemption. Any such redemption will be limited to the number of shares of AMPS
necessary to restore the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount or the 1940 Act
AMPS -- Asset Coverage Requirement, as the case may be. The Fund's ability to
make such a mandatory redemption may be restricted by the provisions of the 1940
Act. See "Description of AMPS -- Redemption -- Mandatory Redemption."
OPTIONAL REDEMPTION
The shares of AMPS are redeemable at the option of the Fund, as a whole or
in part, on any Dividend Payment Date at $25,000 per share, plus accumulated but
unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared). See "Description of
AMPS -- Liquidation Rights."
VOTING RIGHTS
Except as otherwise indicated in this Prospectus and except as otherwise
required by applicable law, holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock
will vote as a single class together with holders of shares of the Fund's Common
Stock. The 1940 Act requires that the holders of shares of Preferred Stock of
the Fund, voting as a separate class, have the right to elect at least two
directors at all times and to elect a majority of the directors at any time two
years' dividends on any outstanding shares of Preferred Stock are unpaid. The
holders of Preferred Stock will vote as a separate class on certain other
matters as required under the Fund's Articles of Amendment and Restatement, as
amended and supplemented (the "Articles"), the 1940 Act and Maryland law. See
"Description of AMPS -- Voting Rights" and "Certain Provisions of By-laws and
Articles of Amendment and Restatement."
RATINGS
It is a condition of this offering that the AMPS be issued with a rating of
at least "aa" from Moody's and AA from S&P.
TAXATION
The Fund intends to qualify annually to be treated as a regulated
investment company. If it so qualifies, it will be relieved of U.S. federal
income tax on its net investment income and capital gains, if any, which it
distributes in accordance with requirements under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the "Code"). To the extent that the Fund has earnings
available for distribution, its distributions in the hands of shareholders
generally are expected to be treated as ordinary dividend income, although
certain distributions may be designated by the Fund as capital gain dividends
which are treated as long-term capital gain. Dividends paid by the Fund (both
ordinary and capital) will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received
deduction. Income received by the Fund may be subject to withholding taxes
imposed by Australia and New Zealand. If the Fund meets certain eligibility
requirements set forth in the Code, it may elect to treat its shareholders as
having paid such taxes. If such an election is made, shareholders will be
required to include in income their proportionate share of such taxes but may be
entitled to a deduction or credit for such share in computing their federal
income tax. Investors should refer to the discussion entitled "Taxation" for
additional details regarding the tax considerations relating to AMPS.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND RISK FACTORS
Investment in the Fund involves special considerations, including the fact
that the Fund invests primarily in Australian dollar denominated securities. As
a result, changes in the exchange rate of the Australian dollar relative to the
U.S. dollar, which could be material, will affect the U.S. dollar value of the
Fund's assets, its yield and the amount of securities required to be liquidated
in order to meet distribution requirements
7
<PAGE> 8
established by the Code or to redeem the AMPS. Moreover, an increase in interest
rates in Australia and New Zealand could be expected to result in a decline in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. However, the AMPS Basic
Maintenance Amount, which the Fund is required to maintain by Moody's and S&P in
connection with their rating of the AMPS, mitigates against risks to holders of
AMPS associated with investment in foreign issues by requiring the Fund to
redeem AMPS before the assets of the Fund, as measured in U.S. dollars, would be
insufficient to pay the AMPS liquidation preference of $25,000 plus accumulated
but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared). The Fund is classified
as a "non-diversified" investment company and, as a result, may be more
susceptible than a more widely diversified fund to any single economic,
political or regulatory occurrence. The Fund's Articles and By-laws include
provisions that could have the effect of limiting the ability of other entities
or persons to acquire control of the Fund or to change the composition of its
Board of Directors. The issuance of Preferred Stock could have the effect,
although not presently intended, of discouraging takeovers of the Fund. See
"Special Considerations and Risk Factors."
There are a number of specific factors investors in AMPS should consider:
- The credit ratings of the AMPS could be reduced while an investor holds
the AMPS;
- Neither Broker-Dealers nor the Fund are obligated to purchase shares of
AMPS in an Auction or otherwise, nor is the Fund required to redeem
shares of AMPS in the event of a failed Auction; and
- If, in an Auction for the AMPS, Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist,
the Applicable Rate will be the Maximum Applicable Rate and, in such
event, Beneficial Owners that have submitted Sell Orders will not be able
to sell in the Auction all, or may not be able to sell any, shares of
AMPS subject to such Sell Orders. Thus, under certain circumstances,
Beneficial Owners may not have liquidity of investment.
The AMPS will not be registered on any stock exchange or on the National
Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System. The Broker-Dealers
may maintain a secondary market in the shares of AMPS outside the Auction
mechanism. The Broker-Dealers, however, have no obligation to make a secondary
market in the shares of AMPS outside the Auction process, and there can be no
assurance that a secondary market for the AMPS will develop or, if it does
develop, that it will provide holders with liquidity of investment. If a
Broker-Dealer purchases shares of AMPS in the secondary market or in an Auction,
it may be in a position of owning shares of AMPS at the time Applicable Rates
with respect to the AMPS are determined and it may tender such shares in any
Auction.
8
<PAGE> 9
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following information, insofar as it relates to each of the five years
in the period ended October 31, 1994, has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants, whose report thereon was unqualified. This information
should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS
ENDED
APRIL 30, YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
PER SHARE OPERATING ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
PERFORMANCE: 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value per common share, beginning
of period................................... $ 8.82 $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02 $ 9.31
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income........................ .48 1.01 1.19 1.29 1.40 1.49
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments and foreign currencies.......... .16 (1.03) .58 (1.42) 1.37 .73
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations.......... .64 (.02) 1.77 (.13) 2.77 2.22
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Dividends from net investment income to
preferred shareholders...................... (.08) (.12) (.11) (.14) (.24) (.30)
Dividends from net investment income to
common shareholders......................... (.45) (.84) (1.08) (1.10) (1.24) (1.13)
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to preferred shareholders............. (.02) (.01) (.01) (.01) -- --
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to common shareholders................ (.07) (.17) (.08) (.29) -- (.08)
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions......... (.62) (1.14) (1.28) (1.54) (1.48) (1.51)
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Capital charge in respect to issuance
of shares................................... -- (.11) (.01) (.03) -- --
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value per common share, end
of period................................... $ 8.84 $ 8.82 $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02
========= ========= ========= ======== ======== ========
Market price per common share, end
of period................................... $ 7.88 $ 9.56 $ 10.25 $ 10.00 $ 10.94 $ 8.94
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN BASED ON+:
Market value................................. (12.47)% 3.32% 15.00% 4.11% 38.36% 14.95%
Net asset value.............................. 6.53% (3.19)% 17.80% (3.22)% 27.62% 22.88%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS OF COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS/
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA#:
Expenses..................................... 1.50%++* 1.41%++ 1.44%++ 1.43%*++ 1.59%++ 1.54%++
Net investment income before preferred stock
dividends................................... 10.93%* 10.68% 12.13% 12.14% 13.42% 15.47%
Preferred stock dividends.................... 2.11%* 1.20% 1.13% 1.25% 2.31% 3.11%
Net investment income available to common
shareholders................................ 8.82%* 9.48% 11.00% 10.89% 11.11% 12.36%
Portfolio turnover rate...................... 18% 34% 23% 17% 83% 80%
Net assets of common shareholders, end of
period (000)................................ $1,099,599 $1,088,631 $1,050,084 $977,933 $972,569 $861,379
Average net assets of common shareholders
(000)....................................... $1,114,561 $1,174,394 $1,011,324 $938,072 $899,175 $826,862
Senior securities (preferred stock)
outstanding (000) omitted................... $ 400,000 $ 400,000 $ 350,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000
Asset coverage of preferred stock at period
end......................................... 374% 372% 400% 426% 424% 387%
<CAPTION>
APRIL 24,
1986##
THROUGH
OCTOBER
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 31,
PER SHARE OPERATING ---------------------------------- --------
PERFORMANCE: 1989 1988 1987 1986
-------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value per common share, beginning
of period................................... $ 10.81 $ 8.74 $ 8.26 $ 9.33++
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income........................ 1.32 .97 1.02 .49
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments and foreign currencies.......... (1.22) 2.50 .52 (1.46)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations.......... .10 3.47 1.54 (.97)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Dividends from net investment income to
preferred shareholders...................... (.20) -- -- --
Dividends from net investment income to
common shareholders......................... (1.08) (1.40) (1.06) (.08)
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to preferred shareholders............. -- -- -- --
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to common shareholders................ (.23) -- -- --
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions......... (1.51) (1.40) (1.06) (.08)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Capital charge in respect to issuance
of shares................................... (.09) -- -- (.02)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value per common share, end
of period................................... $ 9.31 $ 10.81 $ 8.74 $ 8.26
======== ======== ======== ========
Market price per common share, end
of period................................... $ 8.88 $ 9.56 $ 7.25 $ 8.38
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN BASED ON+:
Market value................................. 7.38% 54.42% (2.09)% (9.31)%
Net asset value.............................. (.44)% 44.84% 19.74% (10.65)%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS OF COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS/
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA#:
Expenses..................................... 1.35%+ 1.04% 1.11% 1.09%*
Net investment income before preferred stock
dividends................................... 13.46% 9.51% 11.61% 11.75%*
Preferred stock dividends.................... 2.07% -- -- --
Net investment income available to common
shareholders................................ 11.39% 9.51% 11.61% 11.75%*
Portfolio turnover rate...................... 46% 60% 52% 13%
Net assets of common shareholders, end of
period (000)................................ $800,166 $928,689 $751,129 $708,012
Average net assets of common shareholders
(000)....................................... $832,779 $875,609 $756,274 $703,339
Senior securities (preferred stock)
outstanding (000) omitted................... $300,000 -- -- --
Asset coverage of preferred stock at period
end......................................... 367% -- -- --
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Annualized.
+ Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common stock
on the first day and a sale on the last day of each year reported.
Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation,
to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund's dividend reinvestment
plan. Total investment return does not reflect brokerage commissions.
++ Includes expenses of both Preferred and Common Stock.
# Ratios calculated on the basis of income, expenses and preferred share
dividends applicable to both the common and preferred shares relative to
the average net assets of common shareholders.
## Commencement of investment operations.
++ Net asset value immediately after closing of initial public offering was
$9.31.
NOTE: Contained above is audited operating performance for a share of Common
Stock outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net assets
of common shareholders and other supplemental data for each of the periods
indicated, except for the period ended April 30, 1995 which is unaudited.
This information has been determined based upon financial information
provided in the financial statements and market value data for the Fund's
Common Stock.
9
<PAGE> 10
SENIOR SECURITIES
The Fund currently has outstanding an aggregate of 4,000 shares of
Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock has been issued in six series, Series A
through F, the first four of which were issued in 1989, the fifth series of
which was issued in late 1992 and the sixth series of which was issued in late
1993. The shares of Preferred Stock are senior securities having priority over
the shares of Common Stock as to distribution of assets and payment of
dividends. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Fund, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock currently
outstanding are entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution
equal to their original purchase price of $100,000 per share "Liquidation
Preference", plus accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared), before
any payment is made to holders of Common Stock. The average market value of
shares of Preferred Stock currently outstanding has been equal to their original
$100,000 purchase price. The following tables set forth certain information
relating to the Preferred Stock.
PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES A-F
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ASSET
COVERAGE
TOTAL AMOUNT PER LIQUIDATION
OF PREFERRED SHARE OF PREFERENCE
STOCK PREFERRED PER
AT OCTOBER 31, OUTSTANDING* STOCK** SHARE***
- --------------------------------------------------- ------------ -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1986............................................... -- -- --
1987............................................... -- -- --
1988............................................... -- -- --
1989............................................... $300,000,000 $366,989 $100,000
1990............................................... $300,000,000 $387,535 $100,000
1991............................................... $300,000,000 $424,564 $100,000
1992............................................... $300,000,000 $426,082 $100,000
1993............................................... $350,000,000 $400,024 $100,000
1994............................................... $400,000,000 $372,158 $100,000
</TABLE>
At April 30, 1995 the asset coverage per share of Preferred Stock was
$374,900.
- ---------------
* Based on number of shares multiplied by the liquidation preference per
share.
** Asset coverage per share is derived by dividing the aggregate number of
shares of all of the series of Preferred Stock outstanding (3,000 through
1992, 3,500 in 1993 and 4,000 in 1994) into the total assets of the Fund
less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by the Preferred Stock
as at the end of the fiscal periods indicated.
*** Plus accrued and unpaid dividends, if any.
The dividend rates on the outstanding Preferred Stock are established
through an auction process. The dividend rates on the series designated Series
A-D are set every 28 days and the dividend rates on the series designated Series
E-F are set every 7 days. The dividend rate has fluctuated at small premiums
over and discounts to the 30 day commercial paper rate. At April 30, 1995, the
annual dividend rates on Series A through F were, respectively, 6.08%, 5.99%,
6.02%, 6.04%, 5.99% and 6.0%. At such rates, the annual return the Fund's
portfolio must experience (net of expenses) in order to cover dividend payments
on all series is 1.61%.
10
<PAGE> 11
The following table is designed to illustrate the effect on return to a
holder of the Fund's Common Stock of the leverage obtained by the issuance of
the Preferred Stock, assuming hypothetical annual returns on the Fund's
portfolio of minus 10 to plus 10 percent. As can be seen, leverage generally
increases the return to common stockholders when portfolio return is positive
and decreases return when the portfolio return is negative. Actual returns may
be greater or less than those appearing in the table and actual returns may be
enhanced or diminished by fluctuations in foreign currency. See "Special
Considerations and Risk Factors," and "Preferred Stock."
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Assumed Portfolio Return (net of expenses)...... -10% -5% 0% 5% 10%
Corresponding Common Stock Return(1)............ -15.61% -8.71% -1.80% 5.10% 12.01%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) In order to compute "Corresponding Common Stock Return" the "Assumed
Portfolio Return" is multiplied by the total value of Fund assets as of the
beginning of the fiscal year (November 1, 1994) to obtain an assumed return
to the Fund. This return is then reduced by the value of Preferred Stock
dividends that would be paid during the year based on the dividend rates in
effect at the beginning of the fiscal year in order to determine the return
available to holders of the Fund's Common Stock. Return available to holders
of the Fund's Common Stock is then divided by the total value of the Fund's
assets as of the beginning of the fiscal year to determine "Corresponding
Common Stock Return".
11
<PAGE> 12
CAPITALIZATION
(UNAUDITED)
The following table sets forth the capitalization of the Fund as of April
30, 1995 and as adjusted (a) to reflect the issuance of 30,723,350 shares of
Common Stock in connection with a rights offering completed on May 5, 1995 at a
price of $7.64 per share, and (b) to give effect to the issuance of the shares
of AMPS offered hereby.
Net assets applicable to Preferred and Common Stock:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APRIL 30,
1995 AS ADJUSTED
(UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED)
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized
100,000,000 shares, 4,000 shares of Auction Market Preferred
Stock issued and outstanding at $100,000 per share
liquidation preference, as adjusted for issuance of AMPS,
7,000 shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock issued and
outstanding, with 4,000 shares at $100,000 per share
liquidation preference and 3,000 shares at $25,000 per share
liquidation preference...................................... $ 400,000,000 $ 475,000,000
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 200,000,000
shares, 124,355,752 shares issued and outstanding, as
adjusted, 155,079,102 shares issued and outstanding(1)...... 1,243,558 1,550,792
Paid-in capital in excess of par(1)(2)........................ 1,147,485,322 1,370,616,898
Undistributed net investment income........................... 5,513,483 5,513,483
Accumulated net realized losses on investments................ (1,155,824) (1,155,824)
Net unrealized depreciation on investments.................... (64,827,446) (64,827,446)
Accumulated net realized and unrealized foreign exchange
gains....................................................... 11,340,357 11,340,357
-------------- --------------
Total net assets......................................... 1,499,599,450 1,798,038,260
============= =============
Net assets applicable to Common Stock(1)(2)(3)................ $1,099,599,450 $1,323,038,260
============= =============
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Reflects the issuance of 30,723,350 shares of common stock in connection
with the rights offering.
(2) Adjusted to reflect the charge to paid-in capital of all estimated issuance
costs of the AMPS, including sales load of $1,125,000 and offering costs of
approximately $255,000.
(3) After deduction, from total net assets, of the liquidation preference of the
Auction Market Preferred Stock of $100,000 per share with respect to the
4,000 shares currently outstanding and, with respect to the net assets as
adjusted, $25,000 per share with respect to the 3,000 shares offered hereby.
12
<PAGE> 13
THE FUND
The Fund is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company
registered under the 1940 Act. The Fund commenced operations in April 1986 and
was the first publicly offered United States registered investment company
organized to invest primarily in Australian debt securities. Registration of the
Fund under the 1940 Act does not involve supervision of the Fund's investments
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). The Fund's
investment objective is current income through investment primarily in
Australian debt securities. The Fund may also achieve incidental capital
appreciation.
It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will
be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities of Australian
banks, federal and state governmental entities and companies. To achieve its
investment objective, the Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in debt
securities of comparable quality which are denominated in Australian or New
Zealand dollars of other issuers, whether or not domiciled in Australia or New
Zealand, and in U.S. Securities. During periods when, in the Investment
Manager's judgment, changes in the market for Australian and New Zealand debt
securities or other economic conditions warrant a temporarily defensive
investment policy, the Fund may temporarily reduce its position in such
securities and invest in U.S. Securities. The Fund may enter into repurchase
agreements with banks and broker-dealers pursuant to which the Fund may acquire
a security for a relatively short period (usually no more than one week) subject
to the obligations of the seller to repurchase and the Fund to resell such
security at a fixed time and price. See "Investment Objective and Policies;
Investment Restrictions."
The Fund's Investment Manager is EquitiLink International Management
Limited, an investment management company organized in Jersey, Channel Islands.
The Investment Manager manages, in accordance with the Fund's stated investment
objective, policies and limitations and subject to the supervision of the Fund's
Board of Directors, the Fund's investments and makes investment decisions on
behalf of the Fund, including the selection of, and placing of orders with,
brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of the Fund and
the making of investments in U.S. dollar denominated securities. The Investment
Manager's affiliate, EquitiLink Australia Limited, an Australian corporation,
acts as the Fund's Investment Adviser, providing portfolio recommendations to
the Investment Manager with respect to Australian and New Zealand dollar
denominated securities. The Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser also
serve in these capacities for The First Australia Fund, Inc., a diversified
closed-end management investment company, whose shares are listed on the
American Stock Exchange, organized to invest primarily in Australian equity
securities which commenced operations in 1985 and First Australia Prime Income
Investment Company Limited, a closed-end investment company, whose shares are
listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, organized to invest primarily in
Australian debt securities, which commenced operations in 1986. In addition, the
Investment Manager and Investment Adviser provide management and advisory
services to The First Commonwealth Fund, Inc., a non-diversified, closed-end
management investment company whose shares are traded on the New York Stock
Exchange, organized to invest in high-grade, fixed income securities denominated
in the currencies of Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. The
Investment Adviser also manages eight Australian public unit trusts and two
other closed-end investment companies whose shares are listed on the Australian
Stock Exchange Limited, as well as two open-end funds marketed in Taiwan and
institutional and private advisory accounts. The Investment Manager and the
Investment Adviser are registered with the Commission under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940. The Prudential Insurance Company of America, as
Consultant, consults with the Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser with
respect to economic factors and trends and currency movements affecting the
Fund. See "Management."
USE OF PROCEEDS
Subject to market conditions, the net proceeds of this offering (estimated
to be $73,620,000 after deducting estimated issuance costs, including sales load
of $1,125,000 and offering costs of approximately $255,000) will be invested
within 60 days of the receipt thereof in accordance with the policies set forth
under "Investment Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions." Pending such
investment, such proceeds may be invested in U.S. Securities and repurchase
agreements.
13
<PAGE> 14
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND RISK FACTORS
It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will
be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities of Australian
banks, federal and state governmental entities and companies. The Fund may
invest the remainder of its assets in debt securities of comparable quality
which are denominated in Australian or New Zealand dollars of other issuers and
in U.S. Securities. As a result, changes in the exchange rate of the Australian
and New Zealand dollar relative to the U.S. dollar, which could be material,
will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets, its yield and the amount
of securities required to be liquidated in order to meet distribution
requirements established by the Code or to redeem the AMPS. Moreover, an
increase in interest rates in Australia or New Zealand could be expected to
result in a decline in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. However,
the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount, which the Fund is required to maintain by
Moody's and S&P in connection with their rating of the AMPS, mitigates against
risks to holders of AMPS associated with investment in foreign issues by
requiring the Fund to redeem the AMPS before the assets of the Fund, as measured
in U.S. dollars, would be insufficient to pay the AMPS liquidation preferences
of $25,000 plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared). See "Description of AMPS -- Asset Maintenance" and "Description of
AMPS -- Redemption." Finally, income received by the Fund from sources within
foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such
country. See "Taxation -- Foreign Withholding Taxes."
As a non-diversified investment company, there is no investment restriction
on the percentage of the Fund's assets that may be invested at any time in the
securities of any issuer. Thus, subject to the diversification requirements
imposed by the Code applicable to the Fund, the Fund may be more susceptible
than a more widely diversified fund to any single economic, political or
regulatory occurrence. However, in addition to the diversification restrictions
imposed by the Code, the Fund's investment restrictions prevent it from
investing more than 25% of its total assets at the time of purchase in any one
industry except that the Fund may invest over 25% of its total assets in
securities issued or guaranteed, as to payment of principal and interest, by
Australian governments or governmental agencies. The Fund also intends to limit
its investments in the securities of any issuer, except for securities issued or
guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by Australian or New Zealand
commonwealth or state governments or their instrumentalities, to 5% of its
assets at the time of purchase. See "Investment Objective and Policies;
Investment Restrictions -- Portfolio Structure" and "Investment Objective and
Policies; Investment Restrictions -- Investment Restrictions" and
"Taxation -- Tax Treatment of the Fund -- General."
The Fund's Articles and By-laws include provisions that could have the
effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control
of the Fund, the Fund's freedom to engage in certain transactions, or the
ability of the Fund's Directors or shareholders to amend the Articles or to
effect changes in the Fund's management. The issuance of preferred stock could
have the effect, although not presently intended, of discouraging takeovers of
the Fund. See "Certain Provisions of Articles of Amendment and Restatement."
There are a number of specific factors investors in AMPS should consider.
- The credit ratings of the AMPS could be reduced while an investor
holds the AMPS.
- Neither Broker-Dealers nor the Fund are obligated to purchase shares
of AMPS in an Auction or otherwise, nor is the Fund required to redeem
shares of AMPS in the event of a failed Auction.
- If, in an Auction for the AMPS, Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist,
the Applicable Rate will be the Maximum Applicable Rate and, in such
event, Beneficial Owners that have submitted Sell Orders will not be
able to sell in the Auction all, and may not be able to sell any,
shares of AMPS subject to such Sell Orders. Thus, under certain
circumstances, Beneficial Owners may not have liquidity of investment.
The AMPS will not be registered on any stock exchange or on the National
Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System. The Broker-Dealers
may maintain a secondary market in the shares of AMPS outside the Auction
mechanism. The Broker-Dealers, however, have no obligation to make a secondary
market in the shares of AMPS outside the Auction process, and there can be no
assurance that a secondary market for the AMPS will develop or, if it does
develop, that it will provide holders with liquidity of
14
<PAGE> 15
investment. If a Broker-Dealer purchases shares of AMPS in the secondary market
or in an Auction, it may be in a position of owning shares of AMPS at the time
Applicable Rates with respect to the AMPS are determined and it may tender such
shares in any Auction.
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
The following sets forth certain information with respect to the
composition of the Fund's investment portfolio (excluding $78,940,660 held in
U.S. and Australian dollar denominated short-term investments) as of April 30,
1995 based on the then applicable exchange rate of U.S. $.7275 to A$1.00 and
U.S. $.6722 to NZ $1.00.
THE PORTFOLIO
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
% OF
TOTAL
MARKET
VALUE
NUMBER MARKET VALUE OF
OF IN LONG-TERM
ISSUES U.S. DOLLARS PORTFOLIO
--- -------------- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Australian and New Zealand government 16 $ 323,170,445
securities................................... 23.64%
Australian semi-government securities ......... 21 518,822,287 37.94
Australian and New Zealand corporate bonds..... 16 158,196,519 11.57
Eurobonds...................................... 49 367,156,216 26.85
--- -------------- ------
Total long-term investments............... 102 $1,367,345,467 100.00%
=== ============= ======
</TABLE>
RATINGS OF SECURITIES HELD IN THE PORTFOLIO
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
% OF
TOTAL
MARKET
VALUE
OF
LONG-TERM
PORTFOLIO
------
<S> <C>
MOODY'S AND/OR S&P RATINGS*
Aaa/AAA by Moody's or S&P...................................... 62.90%
Aa/AA by Moody's or S&P........................................ 36.08
A/A by Moody's or S&P.......................................... 1.02
------
Total Portfolio Rated by Moody's and/or S&P............... 100.00%
======
</TABLE>
-----------------------
* Reflects the lower of the Moody's or S&P rating
For further information, reference should be made to "Financial
Statements."
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES; INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Fund's investment objective is current income through investment
primarily in Australian debt securities. The Fund may also achieve incidental
capital appreciation. The objective and the policies set forth in the following
three paragraphs and under the caption "Investment Restrictions" may not be
changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, voting together as a single
class, as well as by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the
Fund's Preferred Stock voting as a separate class without regard to series. A
majority vote, as defined by the 1940 Act, means the affirmative vote of the
lesser of (i) 67% of the relevant shares represented at a meeting at which more
than 50% of such shares are represented, or (ii) more than 50% of the relevant
shares.
15
<PAGE> 16
PORTFOLIO STRUCTURE
It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will
be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities of Australian
banks, federal and state governmental entities and companies. To achieve its
investment objective, the Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in debt
securities of comparable quality which are denominated in Australian or New
Zealand dollars of other issuers, whether or not domiciled in Australia or New
Zealand, and in U.S. Securities. The Fund will invest only in debt securities
for which there is an active secondary market and will not purchase securities
as to which there would be any legal restrictions on sale or disposition by the
Fund except that the Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in privately placed
debt securities which (i) are Australian or New Zealand dollar denominated, (ii)
are not subject to legal or contractual restriction on their resale, (iii)
mature in four years or less, and (iv) are issued or guaranteed by banks or
companies whose debt securities are rated Aa or better by Moody's or AA or
better by S&P. The Fund will not invest in convertible debt securities. During
periods when, in the Investment Manager's judgment, changes in the market for
Australian and New Zealand debt securities or other economic conditions warrant
a temporary defensive investment policy, the Fund may temporarily reduce its
position in such securities and invest in U.S. Securities.
It is the Fund's policy to limit its investments, as to 65% of its total
assets, to issuers or debt securities at the time of investment rated AA or
better by S&P, or Aa or better by Moody's, or which, in the judgment of the
Investment Manager, are of equivalent quality. The remainder of the Fund's
investments will be rated A by those rating agencies or will in the Investment
Manager's judgment be of equivalent quality.
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with banks and broker-dealers
pursuant to which the Fund may acquire a security for a relatively short period
(usually no more than a week) subject to the obligations of the seller to
repurchase and the Fund to resell such security at a fixed time and price. The
Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with parties who meet
creditworthiness standards approved by the Fund's Board of Directors, i.e.,
banks or broker-dealers which have been determined by the Fund's Investment
Manager to present no serious risk of becoming involved in bankruptcy
proceedings within the period contemplated by the repurchase transaction.
The Fund will not purchase or sell put or call options, enter into swaps or
futures contracts, or engage in any other type of derivative security
transaction.
As a non-diversified company, there is no investment restriction on the
percentage of the Fund's assets that may be invested at any time in the
securities of any issuer. However, the Fund intends to limit its investments in
the securities of any issuer, except for securities issued or guaranteed as to
payment of principal and interest by Australian or New Zealand commonwealth or
state governments or their instrumentalities, to 5% of its assets at the time of
purchase. The Fund may invest without limitation in securities of Australian
governments or governmental entities and may invest up to 25% of its assets at
the time of purchase in New Zealand government securities. The Fund intends to
invest in a variety of debt securities, with differing issuers,maturities and
interest rates, and to comply with the diversification and other requirements of
the Code applicable to regulated investment companies so that the Fund will not
be subject to U.S. federal income taxes on its net investment income. See
"Taxation -- United States." The average U.S. dollar weighted maturity of the
Fund's portfolio is not expected to exceed 10 years.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may
be necessary for the clearance of transactions.
2. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position.
3. (a) Issue senior securities, except (i) insofar as the Fund may be
deemed to have issued a senior security in connection with any
repurchase or securities lending agreement or any borrowing agreement
permitted by those investment restrictions and (ii) that the Fund may
issue one or
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<PAGE> 17
more series of its preferred stock, if permitted by the Articles; or
(b) borrow money or pledge its assets, except that the Fund may borrow
on an unsecured basis from banks for temporary or emergency purposes
or for the clearance of transactions in amounts not exceeding 10% of
its total assets (not including the amount borrowed) and will not make
additional investments while any such borrowings are outstanding.
4. Buy or sell commodities, commodity contracts, real estate or
interests in real estate (except that the Fund may purchase and sell
Australian mortgage-backed securities).
5. Make loans (except that the Fund may purchase debt securities whether
or not publicly traded or privately placed or may enter into
repurchase and securities lending agreements consistent with the
Fund's investment policies).
6. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.
7. Act as an underwriter (except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to
be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in the
Fund's investment portfolio).
8. Invest more than 25% of its total assets at the time of purchase in
any one industry (including banking) except that the Fund will invest
over 25% of its total assets in securities issued or guaranteed, as
to payment of principal and interest, by Australian governments or
governmental entities. U.S. government securities are excluded from
this restriction.
The Fund has no intention to file a voluntary application for relief under
federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as
the Fund is solvent, and given the investment restrictions of the Fund described
above, in particular, the limitations on the Fund's ability to incur
indebtedness, and the Fund's equity position, management of the Fund cannot
conceive of any circumstances under which the Fund would run any material risk
of becoming insolvent.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
The types of debt securities in which the Fund is permitted to invest
include those described below.
Australian Securities
Commercial Banks. The Fund is permitted to invest in bills of exchange,
certificates of deposit and promissory notes issued or guaranteed, as to payment
of principal and interest, by Australian commercial banks. Australian commercial
banks are generally comparable to U.S. banks and are subject to regulation by
Australian government authorities. The Investment Adviser does not believe that
there are any special risks associated with such bank securities. Bills of
exchange are negotiable instruments, issued to finance current transactions,
which generally mature within six months and which are accepted or endorsed by a
commercial bank and thus carry the bank's credit. Certificates of deposit are
negotiable instruments issued by commercial banks with maturities ranging from a
few days to several years. Promissory notes are negotiable instruments endorsed
and therefore guaranteed by a commercial bank or backed by a bank letter of
credit as to payment of principal and interest. Maturities generally range up to
180 days. Bank bills, certificates of deposit and promissory notes are usually
issued at a discount from face value and are traded by dealers in an active
public secondary market.
Governmental Entities. The Fund is permitted to invest in Federal
Commonwealth of Australia (the "Commonwealth") government bonds and treasury
notes and state government and semi-government bonds and notes. Commonwealth
government bonds and treasury notes represent the obligations of the
Commonwealth and are sold by the Reserve Bank of Australia (the central bank)
through public tenders. Bonds have maturities up to 30 years while notes are
issued in maturities of 13 and 26 weeks. The Commonwealth also guarantees as to
payment of principal and interest similar debt obligations issued by its
instrumentalities. State government and semi-government bonds and notes are
issued by various states and state instrumentalities and, in the case of state
instrumentalities, are guaranteed by the applicable state government. Maturities
range from less than one year to 15 years. Australian federal and state
government debt securities are frequently
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<PAGE> 18
listed on the Australian Stock Exchange Limited but most trading is by dealers
in an active public secondary market.
Companies. The Fund is permitted to invest in publicly-traded notes and
debentures or bills of exchange issued or guaranteed as to payment of principal
and interest by Australian companies, whether or not guaranteed or backed by a
commercial bank. Such securities have maturities generally ranging from less
than one year to five years and are traded by dealers in an active public
secondary market.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. The Fund is permitted to invest in Australian
mortgage-backed securities, which represent part ownership by the Fund in a pool
of mortgage loans. These loans are made by private lenders and may have
guarantees from Australian federal and state governmental entities, companies
and agencies. These securities would have to satisfy the Fund's general credit
criteria to qualify for purchase. Characteristics of several of the major
mortgage-backed securities are summarized below:
FANMACs: FANMAC securities ("FANMAC Certificates") are securities
issued by a trustee against housing loans made through the New South Wales
Department of Housing and consist of a series of closed trusts or pools.
The mortgage manager is the First Australian National Mortgage Acceptance
Corporation Ltd. ("FANMAC"). FANMAC is owned 26% by the Government of the
State of New South Wales with the remainder owned by other institutions.
The Government of the State of New South Wales has provided the FANMAC
Trust with a guarantee as to availability of funds to meet payment. The
securities have been rated by Australian Ratings Pty. Ltd. ("Australian
Ratings") and S&P. FANMAC securities are subject to a call provision under
which borrowers (mortgagors) can repay early and the investors in a
particular pool can be repaid on a pro rata basis.
NMMC AUSSIE MACs and National Mortgage Market Bonds: National
Mortgage Market Corporation Ltd. ("NMMC") has issued both AUSSIE MACs,
which are medium term bearer securities, and National Mortgage Market
Bonds. NMMC is a private company which is 26% owned by the Government of
the State of Victoria and 74% by private institutions. Both AUSSIE MACs and
National Mortgage Market Bonds are rated by Australian Ratings.
MTCs: Mortgage Trust Certificates ("MTCs") are securities issued
against specific mortgages by a trustee and are similar to "pass through"
certificates. MTCs are issued on a continuous basis, insured by Australian
insurance companies against both mortgage default and an early call, and
rated by Australian Ratings.
MMSs and ANNIE MAEs: MMSs are mortgage-backed securities issued by
MGICA Securities Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of AMP Society Ltd., an
Australian insurance company. ANNIE MAEs are securities issued by
Australian National Mortgage Pool Agency Ltd., an affiliate of Bank of
America. Both MMSs and ANNIE MAEs are issued against pools of mortgages and
are rated by Australian Ratings.
Other Debt Securities. Subject to its investment policy of investing
at least 65% of its assets in Australian dollar denominated debt securities
of Australian issuers, the Fund is permitted to invest in Australian and
New Zealand dollar denominated debt securities, similar in nature to those
described above, regardless of the domicile of the issuers. Thus, the Fund
is permitted to invest in publicly-traded debt securities of New Zealand
issuers and in publicly-traded debt securities denominated in Australian or
New Zealand dollars of issuers not domiciled in those countries. The latter
securities are usually issued in the Eurodollar market by multi-national
banks and companies which may have operations in Australia or New Zealand.
The Fund is also permitted to invest up to 10% of its assets in privately
placed debt securities which are Australian and New Zealand dollar denominated,
mature in four years or less and which are issued or guaranteed by banks or
companies whose debt securities are rated at the time of investment Aa or better
by Moody's or AA or better by S&P. The Fund may not purchase privately placed
securities which are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on their
resale. However, although such securities will be freely transferable, the
resale markets for privately placed securities are frequently limited, and the
Fund may either be required
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<PAGE> 19
to dispose of such securities at a substantial discount from face value or to
hold such securities until maturity. The value of such securities for net asset
value purposes will be determined by the Fund's Board of Directors.
U.S. Securities
Government. The Fund is permitted to invest in U.S. government securities,
including obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or
instrumentalities, some of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. Treasury (such as direct pass-through certificates of the Government
National Mortgage Association ("GNMA")), some of which are supported by the
right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. government (such as obligations of
Federal Home Loan Banks), and some of which are backed only by the credit of the
issuer itself. Government obligations do not generally involve the credit risks
associated with other types of interest bearing securities, although, as a
result, the yields available from U.S. government obligations are generally
lower than the yields available from corporate interest bearing securities. Like
other interest bearing securities, however, the value of government obligations
changes as interest rates fluctuate.
Corporations and Banks. The Fund is permitted to invest for defensive and
other temporary purposes in U.S. corporate debt instruments rated Aa or better
by Moody's or AA or better by S&P and finance company and corporate commercial
paper and other short-term obligations, in each case rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by
Moody's or A-2 or better by S&P. The Fund is also permitted to invest in
obligations of U.S. federal or state chartered banks and bank holding companies
rated at the time of investment Aa or better by Moody's or AA or better by S&P
(including certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and other short-term
debt obligations).
Repurchase Agreements
The Fund is permitted to invest in repurchase agreements with banks and
broker-dealers. A repurchase agreement is a contract under which the Fund
acquires a security for a relatively short period (usually no more than one
week) subject to the obligations of the seller to repurchase and the Fund to
resell such security at a fixed time and price (representing the Fund's cost
plus interest). The Investment Manager monitors the value of such securities
daily to determine that the value equals or exceeds the repurchase price. Under
the 1940 Act, repurchase agreements are considered to be loans made by the Fund
which are collateralized by the securities subject to repurchase. Repurchase
agreements may involve risks in the event of default or insolvency of the
seller, including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund's ability to
dispose of the underlying securities. The Fund will enter into repurchase
agreements only with parties who meet creditworthiness standards approved by the
Fund's Board of Directors, i.e., banks or broker-dealers which have been
determined by the Investment Manager to present no serious risk of becoming
involved in bankruptcy proceedings within the time frame contemplated by the
repurchase transaction.
RATING AGENCY GUIDELINES
The Fund intends that, so long as shares of AMPS are outstanding, the
composition of its portfolio will reflect guidelines established by the Rating
Agencies in connection with the Fund's receipt of a rating for such shares on
the Date of Original Issue of at least "aa" from Moody's and at least AA from
S&P. Moody's and S&P issue ratings for various securities reflecting the
perceived creditworthiness of such securities. The guidelines are designed to
ensure that assets underlying outstanding debt or preferred stock will be
sufficiently varied and will be of sufficient quality and amount to justify
investment grade ratings. The guidelines do not have the force of law but have
been adopted by the Fund and will be reflected in the Articles Supplementary in
order at issuance to receive the above-described ratings for shares of AMPS,
which ratings are generally relied upon by institutional investors in purchasing
such securities. The guidelines provide a set of tests for portfolio composition
and asset coverage that supplement (and in some cases are more restrictive than)
the applicable requirements under the 1940 Act.
The Fund intends to maintain a Discounted Value for its portfolio at least
equal to the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount. To the extent any particular
portfolio holding does not satisfy the applicable rating agency guidelines, as
the same may be modified by the Ratings Agencies from time to time, it will not
be
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<PAGE> 20
included for purposes of calculating the Discounted Value of the Fund's
portfolio. Upon any failure to maintain such Discounted Value, the Fund will
seek to alter the composition of its portfolio to reattain the AMPS Basic
Maintenance Amount on or prior to the AMPS Basic Maintenance Cure Date, thereby
incurring additional transaction costs and possible losses and/or gains on
disposition of portfolio securities. To the extent any such failure is not cured
in a timely manner, shares of AMPS will be subject to redemption. See
"Description of AMPS -- Redemption -- Mandatory Redemption."
The Fund may, but is not required to, adopt any modifications to these
guidelines that may hereafter be established by Moody's or S&P. Failure to adopt
any such modifications, however, may result in a change in the ratings described
above or a withdrawal of ratings altogether. In addition, any rating agency
providing a rating for the shares of AMPS may, at any time, change or withdraw
any such rating. As set forth in the Articles Supplementary, the Board of
Directors may, without shareholder approval, modify certain terms of the
Articles Supplementary which have been adopted by the Fund pursuant to the
rating agency guidelines, provided the Board of Directors has obtained written
confirmation from the relevant rating agency that any such change would not
impair the rating then assigned by such agency to the AMPS.
As recently described by Moody's and S&P, a preferred stock rating is an
assessment of the capacity and willingness of an issuer to pay preferred stock
obligations. The ratings on the AMPS are not recommendations to purchase, hold
or sell shares of AMPS, inasmuch as the ratings do not comment as to market
price or suitability for a particular investor. Nor do the rating agency
guidelines described above address the likelihood that a holder of shares of
AMPS will be able to sell such shares in an Auction. The ratings are based on
current information furnished to Moody's and S&P by the Fund and the Investment
Adviser, and information obtained from other sources. The ratings may be
changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability
of, such information. The Common Stock has not been rated by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization.
S&P AA Rating Guidelines. The Discounted Value of the Fund's Eligible
Portfolio Property is calculated on each Valuation Date. See "Description of
AMPS -- Asset Maintenance -- AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount." S&P Eligible
Portfolio Property currently consists of Australian Bank Bills, Australian
Corporate Bonds, Australian Currency, Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds,
Australian Eurobonds, Australian Government Securities, Australian
Semi-Government Securities, Cash, U.S. Government Obligations, Repurchase
Agreements, Short Term Money Market Instruments, FNMA Certificates, FHLMC
Certificates, FHLMC Multifamily Securities, GNMA Certificates and GNMA Graduated
Payment Securities.
Generally speaking, securities constituting S&P Eligible Portfolio Property
other than government securities, must be issued or guaranteed by an entity
which is rated at least AA by S&P. In some cases, the percentage of the S&P
Eligible Portfolio Property which can be held in a particular category or
property or in a particular industry or in securities issued by a single issuer
is limited, or a minimum principal amount of securities of the same class must
be outstanding in order to qualify as S&P Eligible Portfolio Property.
The Discounted Value for purposes of calculating compliance with the AMPS
Basic Maintenance Amount is obtained by dividing the market value of each
portfolio asset constituting S&P Eligible Portfolio Property by a stipulated
Discount Factor.
Each Discount Factor reflects S&P's assessment of the liquidation value of
a particular category of Eligible Portfolio Property. This assessment is based,
in turn, upon such factors as issue size and the remaining maturity of the
instrument. For example, U.S. cash is given a Discount Factor of 1.000.
Australian Currency is currently given a Discount Factor of 1.570, while
Australian Government Securities with a current outstanding issue size of at
least A$100 million but less than or equal to A$150 million having a remaining
maturity of more than 5 but not more than 10 years from the relevant Valuation
Date, is given a Discount Factor of 1.462 compared with a Discount Factor of
1.526 for Australian Government Securities of the same size with maturities in
excess of 10, but not more than 20 years from the relevant Valuation Date.
The Discounted Value of all Australian securities is further discounted by
applying the Discount Factor applicable to Australian Currency.
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Moody's AA Rating Guidelines. The Discounted Value of the Fund's Moody's
Eligible Portfolio Property is calculated on each Valuation Date. See
"Description of AMPS -- Asset Maintenance -- AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount."
Moody's Eligible Portfolio Property currently consists of Australian Bank Bills,
Australian Currency, Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds, Australian Government
Securities, Australian Semi-Government Securities, Cash, U.S. Government
Obligations, Repurchase Agreements, Short Term Money Market Instruments, FNMA
Certificates, FHLMC Certificates, FHLMC Multifamily Securities, GNMA
Certificates and GNMA Graduated Payment Securities.
Generally speaking, the Australian Securities must be rated Aa3 or Aaa by
Moody's and in some cases, the percentage of Moody's Eligible Portfolio Property
which can be held in a particular category is limited, or an initial minimum
issue size is required.
The Discounted Value for purposes of calculating compliance with the AMPS
Basic Maintenance Amount is obtained by dividing the market value of each
portfolio asset constituting Moody's Eligible Portfolio Property by a stipulated
Discount Factor. Each Discount Factor reflects Moody's assessment of the
liquidation value of a particular category of Eligible Portfolio Property. This
assessment is based, in turn, upon such factors as an issue size and the
remaining maturity of the investment.
For example, U.S. cash is given a Discount Factor of 1.000. Australian
Currency is given a Discount Factor of 1.350, while Australian Government
Securities with a current outstanding size of at least A$100 million but less
than or equal to A$150 million having a remaining maturity of more than 5 but
not more than 10 years from the relevant Valuation Date is given a Discount
Factor of 1.730, compared with a Discount Factor of 1.520 for Australian
Government Securities of the same maturities with a current outstanding issue
size greater than A$150 million.
As is the case with S&P, the Discounted Value of all Australian securities
is further discounted by applying the Discount Factor applicable to the
Australian Currency.
Neither Rating Agency has developed Discount Factors for all of the
securities which the Fund may hold pursuant to its investment objectives and,
therefore, certain portfolio assets are not considered Eligible Portfolio
Property by either Agency, including New Zealand currency and any New Zealand
security. Either Rating Agency may in the future add or delete categories to its
list of Eligible Portfolio Property, modify the requirements of eligibility or
modify existing Discount Factors. The addition of additional Eligible Portfolio
Property or a reduction in the magnitudes of Discount Factors could make it
easier for the Fund to meet the Rating Agency guidelines.
A description of all categories of Eligible Portfolio Property and the
Discount Factors stipulated by S&P and Moody's is set forth in the Articles
Supplementary.
DESCRIPTION OF AMPS
Certain of the capitalized terms used herein are defined in the Glossary
that appears at the back of this Prospectus.
GENERAL
The AMPS will be shares of Preferred Stock of the Fund that entitle their
holders to receive dividends at a rate per annum that may vary for the
successive Dividend Periods for the AMPS. In general, each Dividend Period will
be 7 days in length and the Applicable Rate for a particular Dividend Period
will be determined by an Auction conducted on the Business Day before the start
of such Dividend Period. Existing Holders desiring to continue to hold all of
their shares of AMPS regardless of the Applicable Rate resulting from Auctions
need not participate. For an explanation of Auctions and the method of
determining the Applicable Rate, see "Description of AMPS -- The Auction."
Except as otherwise required by law or unless there is no Securities
Depository, all outstanding shares of AMPS will be represented by a single
certificate registered in the name of the nominee of the Securities Depository
(initially expected to be Cede & Co.), and no person acquiring shares of AMPS
will be entitled to
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receive a certificate representing such shares. See Appendix B (Auction
Procedures). As a result, the nominee of the Securities Depository is expected
to be the sole holder of record of the shares of AMPS. Accordingly, each
purchaser of AMPS must rely on (i) the procedures of the Securities Depository
and, if such purchaser is not a member of the Securities Depository, such
purchaser's Agent Member, to receive dividends, distributions and notices and to
exercise voting rights (if and when applicable) and (ii) the records of the
Securities Depository and, if such purchaser is not a member of the Securities
Depository, of such purchaser's Agent Member, to evidence its beneficial
ownership of shares of AMPS.
When issued and sold, the shares of AMPS will have a liquidation preference
of $25,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not
earned or declared) and will be fully paid and non-assessable. The shares of
AMPS will not be convertible into shares of Common Stock or other capital stock
of the Fund and the holders thereof will have no preemptive rights. The shares
of AMPS will not be subject to any sinking fund but will be subject to
redemption at the option of the Fund on any Dividend Payment Date with respect
thereto and, under certain circumstances, will be subject to mandatory
redemption by the Fund at the redemption price stated herein. See "Description
of AMPS -- Redemption."
In addition to serving as the Auction Agent in connection with the Auction
Procedures described below, Chemical Bank will be the transfer agent, registrar,
paying agent and redemption agent for the AMPS. The Auction Agent, however, will
serve merely as the agent of the Fund, acting in accordance with the Fund's
instructions, and will not be responsible for any evaluation or verification of
any matters certified to it.
Except in an Auction, the Fund will have the right (to the extent permitted
by applicable law) to purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of AMPS, so long
as the Fund is current in the payment of dividends on AMPS and on any other
outstanding series of Preferred Stock. Any shares of AMPS redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired by the Fund may not be reissued and will be cancelled by the
Fund.
The following is a brief description of the terms of the shares of AMPS.
This description does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified
in its entirety by reference to the Articles of Incorporation including the
Articles Supplementary. The Articles and the form of Articles Supplementary
establishing the terms of the AMPS have been filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part.
THE AUCTION
General
Holders of the shares of AMPS will be entitled to receive cumulative cash
dividends on their shares when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors of
the Fund, out of funds legally available therefor, on each Dividend Payment Date
with respect to the Dividend Period then ending (a period of 7 days, subject to
certain exceptions as set forth under "Description of
AMPS -- Dividends -- General") at the rate per annum equal to the Applicable
Rate for each such Dividend Period.
The provisions of the Articles Supplementary establishing the terms of the
shares of AMPS offered hereby will provide that the Applicable Rate for the AMPS
for each Dividend Period after the Initial Dividend Period will be equal to the
rate per annum that the Auction Agent advises has resulted on the Business Day
preceding the first day of such Dividend Period due to implementation of the
auction procedures set forth in the Articles Supplementary (the "Auction
Procedures"), in which persons determine to hold or offer to purchase or sell
shares of AMPS. The Auction Procedures are attached as Appendix B to this
Prospectus. Each periodic operation of such procedures with respect to the AMPS
is hereinafter referred to as an "Auction." If, however, the Fund should fail to
pay or duly provide for the full amount of any dividend on shares of AMPS
offered hereby or the redemption price of shares of AMPS offered hereby called
for redemption, the Applicable Rate for shares of AMPS will be determined as set
forth under "Description of AMPS -- Dividends -- Determination of Dividend
Rate."
Auction Agent Agreement. The Fund will enter into an agreement (the
"Auction Agent Agreement") with Chemical Bank (together with any successor bank
or trust company or other entity entering into a similar agreement with the
Fund, the "Auction Agent"), which provides, among other things, that the Auction
Agent
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<PAGE> 23
will follow the Auction Procedures for the purpose of determining the Applicable
Rates for the AMPS. The Fund will pay the Auction Agent compensation for its
services under the Auction Agent Agreement.
The Auction Agent will act as agent for the Fund in connection with
Auctions. In the absence of bad faith or negligence on its part, the Auction
Agent will not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted, or for any
error of judgment made, by it in the performance of its duties under the Auction
Agent Agreement, and will not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
faith unless the Auction Agent shall have been negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts. Pursuant to the Auction Agent Agreement, the Fund is required
to indemnify the Auction Agent for certain losses and liabilities incurred by
the Auction Agent without negligence or bad faith on its part in connection with
the performance of its duties under such agreement.
The Auction Agent may terminate the Auction Agent Agreement upon notice to
the Fund, which termination may be no earlier than the Business Day after the
second Dividend Payment Date for the AMPS, following delivery of such notice. If
the Auction Agent resigns, the Fund will use its best efforts to enter into an
agreement with a successor Auction Agent containing substantially the same terms
and conditions as the Auction Agent Agreement. The Fund may terminate the
Auction Agent Agreement, provided that prior to such termination the Fund shall
have entered into such an agreement with respect thereto with a successor
Auction Agent.
Broker-Dealer Agreements. The Auctions require the participation of one or
more broker-dealers. The Auction Agent will enter into agreements with Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Prudential Securities
Incorporated, and may enter into similar agreements (collectively, the
"Broker-Dealer Agreements") with one or more other broker-dealers (collectively,
the "Broker-Dealers") selected by the Fund which agreements provide for the
participation of such Broker-Dealer in Auctions. Such Broker-Dealers to be
selected by the Fund may include affiliates of the Fund. A Broker-Dealer
Agreement may be terminated by the Auction Agent or a Broker-Dealer on five
days' notice to the other party.
Securities Depository. The Depository Trust Company initially will act as
Securities Depository for the Agent Members with respect to the shares of AMPS.
One registered certificate for all of the shares of AMPS initially will be
registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of the Securities Depository.
The certificate will bear a legend to the effect that such certificate is issued
subject to the provisions restricting transfers of shares of AMPS contained in
the Articles Supplementary. Cede & Co. initially will be the holder of record of
all shares of AMPS, and Beneficial Owners will not be entitled to receive
certificates representing their ownership interest in such shares. See Appendix
B (Auction Procedures). The Securities Depository will maintain lists of its
participants and will maintain the positions (ownership interests) of AMPS held
by each Agent Member, whether as the Beneficial Owner thereof for its own
account or as nominee for the Beneficial Owner thereof. Payments made by the
Fund to holders of AMPS will be duly made by making payments to the nominee of
the Securities Depository.
Auction Procedures
The following is a brief summary of the procedures to be used in conducting
Auctions. This summary is qualified by reference to the Auction Procedures set
forth in Appendix B hereto. The settlement procedures to be used with respect to
Auctions are set forth in Appendix A hereto.
Auction Date. An Auction to determine the Applicable Rate for the AMPS
offered hereby for each Dividend Period (other than the Initial Dividend Period
therefor) will be held on the first Business Day (as hereinafter defined)
preceding the first day of such Dividend Period (the date of each Auction being
referred to herein as an "Auction Date"). "Business Day" means a day on which
the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading and which is not a Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which banks in The City of New York are authorized or
obligated by law to close; provided, that for purposes of determining Valuation
Dates and Cure Dates, "Business Day" means a day on which the New York Stock
Exchange and the Australian Stock Exchange Limited are open for trading and
which is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in The City of New
York or in Sydney, Australia are authorized or obligated by law to close.
Auctions for shares of AMPS for Dividend Periods after the Initial Dividend
Period will normally be held every Tuesday after the preceding Dividend Payment
Date, and each subsequent Dividend Period will normally begin on the following
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<PAGE> 24
Wednesday (also a Dividend Payment Date). The Auction Date and the first day of
the related Dividend Period (both of which must be Business Days) need not be
consecutive calendar days. For example, in most cases, if the Tuesday that
normally would be an Auction Date is not a Business Day then, such Auction Date
will be the preceding Monday and the first day of the related Dividend Period
will continue to be the following Wednesday. See "Description of AMPS Dividends"
for information concerning the circumstances under which the Auction Date or the
first day of a Dividend Period, or both, may be moved to a date other than such
Tuesday and Wednesday, respectively.
Orders by Beneficial Owners, Potential Beneficial Owners, Existing Holders
and Potential Holders. On or prior to each Auction Date:
(a) each Beneficial Owner may submit to its Broker-Dealer by telephone
a:
(i) Hold Order indicating a number of outstanding shares, if any,
of AMPS that such Beneficial Owner desires to continue to hold without
regard to the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such
shares;
(ii) Bid indicating the number of outstanding shares, if any, of
AMPS that such Beneficial Owner desires to continue to hold, provided
that the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such shares is
not less than the rate per annum then specified by such Beneficial
Owner; and/or
(iii) Sell Order indicating the number of outstanding shares, if
any, of AMPS that such Beneficial Owner offers to sell without regard to
the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for such shares; and
(b) Broker-Dealers will contact customers who are Potential Beneficial
Owners of shares of AMPS to determine whether such Potential Beneficial
Owners desire to submit Bids indicating the number of shares of AMPS which
they offer to purchase provided that the Applicable Rate for the next
Dividend Period for such shares is not less than the rates per annum
specified in such Bids.
The communication by a Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner to a
Broker-Dealer and the communication by a Broker-Dealer, whether or not acting
for its own account, to the Auction Agent of the foregoing information is
hereinafter referred to as an "Order" and collectively as "Orders." A Beneficial
Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner placing an Order, including a
Broker-Dealer acting in such capacity, whether or not for its own account, is
hereinafter referred to as a "Bidder" and collectively as "Bidders." Any Order
submitted by a Beneficial Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner to its
Broker-Dealer, or by a Broker-Dealer to the Auction Agent, prior to the
Submission Deadline on any Auction Date shall be irrevocable.
In an Auction, a Beneficial Owner may submit different types of Orders with
respect to shares of AMPS then held by such Beneficial Owner, as well as Bids
for additional shares of AMPS. For information concerning the priority given to
different types of Orders placed by Beneficial Owners, see "Submission of Orders
by Broker-Dealers to Auction Agent" below.
The Maximum Applicable Rate at any Auction will be the rate obtained by
multiplying the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate on the date of such
Auction by the Applicable Percentage determined as set forth below based on the
lower of the credit rating or ratings assigned to the AMPS by Moody's and S&P
(or if Moody's or S&P or both shall not make such rating available, the
equivalent of either or both of such ratings by a Substitute Rating Agency or
two Substitute Rating Agencies or, in the event that only one such rating be
available, the percentage will be based on such rating).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CREDIT RATING
- ----------------------------------------- APPLICABLE
S&P MOODY'S PERCENTAGE
- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AA- or Above "aa3" or Above 150%
A- to A+ "a3" to "a1" 160%
BBB- to BBB+ "baa3" to "baa1" 250%
Below BBB- Below "baa3" 275%
</TABLE>
24
<PAGE> 25
The Fund will take all reasonable action necessary to enable Moody's and
S&P to continue to provide a rating for the AMPS. If either Moody's or S&P shall
not make such a rating available, or neither S&P nor Moody's shall make such a
rating available, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated or its
affiliates and successors, after consultation with the Fund, will select a
nationally recognized securities rating agency (a "Substitute Rating Agency") or
two nationally recognized securities rating agencies ("Substitute Rating
Agencies") to act as a substitute rating agency or substitute rating agencies,
as the case may be.
Any Bid by a Beneficial Owner specifying a rate per annum higher than the
Maximum Applicable Rate will be treated as a Sell Order, and any Bid by a
Potential Beneficial Owner specifying a rate per annum higher than the Maximum
Applicable Rate will not be considered. See "Determination of Sufficient
Clearing Bids, Winning Bid Rate and Applicable Rate" and "Acceptance and
Rejection of Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders and Allocation of Shares."
Neither the Fund nor the Auction Agent will be responsible for a
Broker-Dealer's failure to comply with the foregoing.
A Broker-Dealer also may hold AMPS in its own account as a Beneficial
Owner. A Broker-Dealer thus may submit Orders to the Auction Agent as a
Beneficial Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner and therefore participate in an
Auction as an Existing Holder or Potential Holder on behalf of both itself and
its customers. Any Order placed with the Auction Agent by a Broker-Dealer as or
on behalf of a Beneficial Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner will be treated
in the same manner as an Order placed with a Broker-Dealer by a Beneficial Owner
or a Potential Beneficial Owner. Similarly, any failure by a Broker-Dealer to
submit to the Auction Agent an Order in respect of any AMPS held by it or its
customers who are Beneficial Owners will be treated in the same manner as a
Beneficial Owner's failure to submit to its Broker-Dealer an Order in respect of
AMPS held by it, as described in the next paragraph. Inasmuch as a Broker-Dealer
participates in an Auction as an Existing Holder or a Potential Holder only to
represent the interests of a Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner,
whether it be its customers or itself, all discussion herein relating to the
consequences of an Auction for Existing Holders and Potential Holders also
applies to the underlying beneficial ownership interests represented. For
information concerning the priority given to different types of Orders placed by
Existing Holders, see "Submission of Orders by Broker-Dealers to Auction Agent."
Each purchase or sale in an Auction will be settled on the Business Day next
succeeding the Auction Date at a price per share equal to $25,000. See
"Notification of Results; Settlement."
If one or more Orders covering in the aggregate all of the outstanding
shares of AMPS held by a Beneficial Owner are not submitted to the Auction Agent
prior to the Submission Deadline, either because a Broker-Dealer failed to
contact such Beneficial Owner or otherwise, the Auction Agent shall deem a Hold
Order to have been submitted on behalf of such Beneficial Owner covering the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Beneficial Owner and not
subject to Orders submitted to the Auction Agent.
If all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are subject to Submitted Hold
Orders, the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for all shares will be
90% of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate on the applicable Auction
Date.
For the purposes of an Auction, shares of AMPS for which the Fund shall
have given notice of redemption and deposited moneys therefor with the Auction
Agent in trust, as set forth under "Description of AMPS Redemption," will not be
considered as outstanding and will not be included in such Auction. Pursuant to
the Articles Supplementary of the Fund, the Fund will be prohibited from
reissuing and its affiliates will be prohibited from transferring (other than to
the Fund) any shares of AMPS they may acquire. Neither the Fund nor any
affiliate of the Fund may submit an Order in any Auction, except that an
affiliate of the Fund that is a Broker-Dealer may submit an Order on behalf of a
Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner.
Submission of Orders by Broker-Dealers to Auction Agent. Prior to 1:00
P.M., New York City time, on each Auction Date, or such other time on the
Auction Date as may be specified by the Auction Agent (the "Submission
Deadline"), each Broker-Dealer will submit to the Auction Agent in writing all
Orders obtained by it for the Auction to be conducted on such Auction Date,
designating itself (unless otherwise permitted by the Fund) as the Existing
Holder or Potential Holder in respect of the shares of AMPS subject to such
25
<PAGE> 26
Orders. Any Order submitted to a Beneficial Owner or a Potential Beneficial
Owner to its Broker-Dealer, or by a Broker-Dealer to the Auction Agent, prior to
the Submission Deadline on any Auction Date, shall be irrevocable.
If the rate per annum specified in any Bid contains more than three figures
to the right of the decimal point, the Auction Agent will round such rate per
annum up to the next highest one-thousandth (.001) of 1%.
If one or more Orders are submitted to the Auction Agent on behalf of an
Existing Holder and such Orders cover in the aggregate more than the number of
outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder, such Order will be
considered valid in the following order of priority.
(i) any Hold Order submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder will be
considered valid up to and including the number of outstanding shares of
AMPS held by such Existing Holder, provided that if more than one Hold
Order is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder and the number of
shares of AMPS subject to such Hold Orders exceeds the number of
outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder, the number of
shares of AMPS subject to each of such Hold Orders will be reduced pro rata
so that such Hold Orders in the aggregate will cover exactly the number of
outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder;
(ii) any Bids submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder will be
considered valid in the ascending order of their respective rates per annum
if more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holders, up to
and including the excess of the number of outstanding shares of AMPS held
by such Existing Holder over the number of outstanding shares of AMPS
subject to any Hold Order referred to in clause (i) above (and if more than
one Bid submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder specifies same rate per
annum and together they cover more than the remaining number of shares that
can be the subject of valid Bids after application of clause (i) above and
of the foregoing portion of this clause (ii) to any Bid or Bids specifying
a lower rate or rates per annum, the number of shares subject to each of
such Bids will be reduced pro rata so that such Bids, in the aggregate,
cover exactly such remaining number of outstanding shares); and the number
of outstanding shares, if any, subject to Bids not valid under this clause
(ii) shall be treated as the subject of a Bid by a Potential Holder; and
(iii) any Sell Order will be considered valid up to and including the
excess of the number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing
Holder over the sum of the shares of AMPS subject to Hold Orders referred
to in clause (i) above and valid Bids by such Existing Holder referred to
in clause (ii) above; provided that if more than one Sell Order is
submitted on behalf of any Existing Holder and the number of shares of AMPS
subject to such Sell Orders is greater than such excess, the number of
shares of AMPS subject to each of such Sell Orders will be reduced pro rata
so that such Sell Orders, in the aggregate, will cover exactly the number
of shares of AMPS equal to such excess.
If more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of any Potential Holder in any
Auction, each Bid submitted in such Auction will be considered a separate Bid
with the rate per annum and number of shares of AMPS specified.
Determination of Sufficient Clearing Bids, Winning Bid Rate and Applicable
Rate. Not earlier than the Submission Deadline for each Auction, the Auction
Agent will assemble all Orders submitted or deemed submitted to it by the
Broker-Dealer (each such "hold Order," "Bid" or "Sell Order" as submitted or
deemed submitted by a Broker-Dealer being hereinafter referred to as a
"Submitted Hold Order," "Submitted Bid Order" or "Submitted Sell Order," as the
case may be), and will determine the excess of the number of outstanding shares
of AMPS over the number of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to Submitted Hold
Orders (such excess being referred to as the "Available AMPS") and whether
Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made in such Auction, Sufficient Clearing
Bids will have been made if the number of outstanding shares of AMPS that are
the subject of Submitted Bids by Potential Holders with rates per annum not
higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate equals or exceeds the number of
outstanding shares that are the subject of Submitted Sell Orders (including the
number of shares subject to Bids by Existing Holders specifying rates per annum
higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate).
26
<PAGE> 27
If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made, the Auction Agent will
determine the lowest rate per annum specified in the Submitted Bids (the
"Winning Bid Rate") which would result in the number of shares subject to
Submitted Bids specifying such rate per annum or a lower rate per annum being at
least equal to the Available AMPS. If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made,
the Winning Bid Rate will be the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period
for all shares of AMPS then outstanding.
If Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been made (other than because all
outstanding shares of AMPS are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders), the
Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for all shares of AMPS will be
equal to the Maximum Applicable Rate. If Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been
made, Existing Holders that have Submitted Sell Orders will not be able to sell
in the Auction all, and may not be able to sell any, shares of AMPS subject to
such Submitted Sell Order. See "Acceptance and Rejection of Submitted Bids and
Submitted Sell Orders and Allocation of Shares."
Acceptance and Rejection of Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders and
Allocation of Shares. Based on the determinations described under "Determination
of Sufficient Clearing Bids, Winning Bid Rate and Applicable Rate" above and
subject to the discretion of the Auction Agent to round as described below,
Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders will be accepted or rejected in the
order of priority set forth in the Auction Procedure with the result that
Existing Holders and Potential Holders of AMPS will sell, continue to hold
and/or purchase shares of AMPS as set forth below. Existing Holders that submit
or are deemed to have submitted Hold Orders will continue to hold the shares of
AMPS subject to such Hold Orders.
If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made:
(a) each Existing Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a rate
per annum higher than the Winning Bid Rate or a Submitted Sell Order will
sell the outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid or
Submitted Sell Order;
(b) each Existing Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a rate
per annum lower than the Winning Bid Rate will continue to hold the
outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid;
(c) each Potential Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a
rate per annum lower than the Winning Bid Rate will purchase the number of
shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid;
(d) each Existing Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a rate
per annum equal to the Winning Bid Rate will continue to hold the
outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid, unless the number
of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to all Submitted Bids of Existing
Holders is greater than the excess of the Available AMPS over the number of
shares of AMPS accounted for in clauses (b) and (c) above, in which event
each Existing Holder with such a Submitted Bid will sell a number of
outstanding shares of AMPS determined on a pro rata basis based on the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to all such Submitted Bids by
such Existing Holders; and
(e) each Potential Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a
rate per annum equal to the Winning Bid Rate will purchase any Available
AMPS not accounted for in clauses (b), (c) or (d) above on a pro rata basis
based on the shares of AMPS subject to all such Submitted Bids of Potential
Holders.
If Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been made (unless this results because
all outstanding shares of AMPS are the subject of Submitted Hold Orders):
(a) each Existing Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a rate
per annum equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate will continue
to hold the outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid;
(b) each Potential Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a
rate per annum equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate will
purchase the number of shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid; and
(c) each Existing Holder that placed a Submitted Bid specifying a rate
per annum higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate or a Submitted Sell Order
will sell a number of outstanding shares of AMPS
27
<PAGE> 28
determined on a pro rata basis based on the outstanding shares of AMPS
subject to all such Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders.
If as a result of the Auction Procedures described above any Existing
Holder would be entitled or required to sell, or any Potential Holder would be
entitled or required to purchase, a fraction of a share of AMPS, the Auction
Agent will, in such manner as, in its sole discretion, it shall determine, round
up or down the number of shares of AMPS being sold or purchased on such Auction
Date so that each share sold or purchased by each Existing Holder or Potential
Holder will be a whole share of AMPS. If any Potential Holder would be entitled
or required to purchase less than a whole share of AMPS, the Auction Agent will,
in such manner as, in its sole discretion, it shall determine, allocate shares
of AMPS for purchase among Potential Holders so that only whole shares of AMPS
are purchased by any such Potential Holder, even if such allocation results in
one or more of such Potential Holders not purchasing any shares of AMPS.
Notification of Results; Settlement. The Auction Agent will advise each
Broker-Dealer who submitted a Bid or Sell Order in an Auction on behalf of a
Bidder whether such Bid or Sell Order was accepted or rejected in whole or in
part and of the Applicable Rate for the next Dividend Period for the related
shares of AMPS by telephone at approximately 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on
such Auction Date. Each such Broker-Dealer will then advise such Bidder whether
such Bid or Sell Order was accepted or rejected, will confirm purchases and
sales with each Bidder purchasing or selling shares of AMPS as a result of the
Auction and will advise each Bidder purchasing or selling shares of AMPS to give
instructions to its Agent Member of the Securities Depository to pay the
purchase price against delivery of such shares or to deliver such shares against
payment therefor as appropriate. If an Existing Holder selling shares of AMPS as
a result of an Auction shall fail to instruct its Agent Member to deliver such
shares, the Broker-Dealer that submitted such Existing Holder's Bid or Sell
Order will instruct such Agent Member to deliver such shares against payment
therefor. Each Broker-Dealer that submitted a Hold Order in an Auction on behalf
of an Existing Holder will also advise such Existing Holder of the Applicable
Rate for the next Dividend Period for the AMPS. The Auction Agent will record
each transfer of shares of AMPS on the record book of Existing Holders to be
maintained by the Auction Agent.
In accordance with the Securities Depository's normal procedures, on the
Business Day after each Auction Date, the transactions described above will be
executed through the Securities Depository and the accounts of the respective
Agent Members at the Securities Depository will be debited and credited as
necessary to effect the purchases and sales of shares of AMPS as determined in
such Auction. Purchasers will make payment through their Agent Members in
same-day funds to the Securities Depository against delivery through their Agent
Members; the Securities Depository will make payment in accordance with its
normal procedures, which now provide for payment in same-day funds. If the
procedures of the Securities Depository applicable to AMPS shall be changed to
provide for payment in next-day funds, then purchasers may be required to make
payment in next-day funds. If the certificates for shares of AMPS are not held
by the Securities Depository or its nominee, payment will be made in same-day
funds to the Auction Agent against delivery of such certificates.
If any Existing Holder selling shares of AMPS in an Auction fails to
deliver such shares, the Broker-Dealer of any person that was to have purchased
shares of AMPS in such Auction may deliver to such person a number of whole
shares of AMPS that is less than the number of shares that otherwise was to be
purchased by such person. In such event, the number of shares of AMPS to be so
delivered will be determined by such Broker-Dealer. Delivery of such lesser
number of shares will constitute good delivery. Each Broker-Dealer Agreement
will also provide that neither the Fund nor the Auction Agent will have
responsibility or liability with respect to the failure of a Potential
Beneficial Owner, Beneficial Owner or their respective Agent Members to deliver
shares of AMPS or to pay for shares of AMPS purchased or sold pursuant to an
Auction or otherwise.
BROKER-DEALERS
The Fund will pay the Auction Agent a service fee of 1/4 of 1% per annum of
the aggregate liquidation preference of the AMPS, which fee will be apportioned
among the Broker-Dealers on the basis of the number
28
<PAGE> 29
of shares of AMPS placed by such Broker-Dealers in the Auctions. For the
purposes of the preceding sentence, shares of AMPS will be placed by a
Broker-Dealer if such shares were (i) the subject of Hold Orders deemed to have
been made by Beneficial Owners that were acquired by such Beneficial Owners
through such Broker-Dealer or (ii) the subject of the following Orders submitted
by such Broker-Dealer: (A) a Submitted Bid of a Beneficial Owner that resulted
in such Beneficial Owner continuing to hold such shares as a result of the
Auction, (B) a Submitted Bid of a Potential Beneficial Owner that resulted in
such Potential Beneficial Owner purchasing such shares as a result of the
Auction or (C) a Submitted Hold Order.
The Broker-Dealer Agreements provide that a Broker-Dealer may submit Orders
in Auctions of the AMPS for its own account, unless the Fund notifies all
Broker-Dealers that they may no longer do so, provided that Broker-Dealers may
continue to submit Hold Orders and Sell Orders. If a Broker-Dealer submits an
Order for its own account in any Auction, it may have knowledge of Orders placed
through it in that Auction and therefore have an advantage over other Bidders;
such Broker-Dealer would not have knowledge of Orders submitted by other
Broker-Dealers in that Auction.
DIVIDENDS
General
The holders of shares of AMPS will be entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the Board of Directors of the Fund out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends on their shares, at the Applicable Rate per
annum determined as set forth below under "Determination of Dividend Rate,"
payable on the respective dates set forth below.
Dividends on the shares of AMPS will accumulate from the date on which the
Fund originally issues the shares of AMPS (the "Date of Original Issue") and
will be payable commencing on August 9, 1995. Following the Initial Dividend
Payment Date, dividends on the AMPS will be payable on each succeeding Wednesday
thereafter (a "Scheduled Payment Day"), except that if such Scheduled Payment
Day is not a Business Day, then the Dividend Payment Date shall be the first
Business Day succeeding such Scheduled Payment Day. Although any particular
Dividend Payment Date may not occur on the originally scheduled Wednesday
because of the exceptions discussed above, the next succeeding Dividend Payment
Date, subject to such exceptions, will occur on the next following originally
scheduled Wednesday. Each dividend payment date determined as provided above is
hereinafter referred to as a "Dividend Payment Date." The record date for the
payment of dividends on the AMPS will be the Auction Date immediately preceding
the Dividend Payment Date.
Prior to each Dividend Payment Date, the Fund is required to deposit with
the Auction Agent sufficient funds for the payment of declared dividends. The
Fund does not intend to establish any reserves for the payment of dividends.
Each dividend will be paid to the record holder of the AMPS, which holder
is expected to be the nominee of the Securities Depository. See "Description of
AMPS -- The Auction -- Securities Depository." The Securities Depository will
credit the accounts of the Agent Members of the Existing Holders in accordance
with the Securities Depository's normal procedures which now provide for payment
in next-day funds settled through the New York Clearing House. The Agent Member
of a Beneficial Owner will be responsible for holding or disbursing such
payments on the applicable Dividend Payment Date to the beneficial holders which
held such shares on the Auction Date immediately preceding the Dividend Payment
Date. Dividends in arrears for any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid
at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the
nominee of the Securities Depository. Any dividend payment made on shares of
AMPS shall first be credited against the earliest declared but unpaid dividends
accumulated with respect to the AMPS.
Holders of shares of AMPS will not be entitled to any dividends, whether
payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends
except as described under "Determination of Dividend Rate." No interest will be
payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on the shares of AMPS
which may be in arrears.
29
<PAGE> 30
In case the stated dividends on the shares of AMPS, or shares of any other
class or series of stock of the Fund ranking on a parity with the AMPS as to
dividends, are not paid in full, the AMPS and such other shares of stock of the
Fund ranking on a parity with the AMPS as to dividends will share ratably in the
payment of dividends, including accumulations, if any, in accordance with the
sums which would be payable on such shares if all dividends were declared and
paid in full.
The amount of dividends per share of the AMPS payable for each Dividend
Period shall be computed by multiplying the Applicable Rate for such Dividend
Period by a fraction the numerator of which will be the number of days in such
Dividend Period such share was outstanding and the denominator of which will be
360, multiplying the amount so obtained by $25,000, and rounding the amount so
obtained to the nearest cent.
Determination of Dividend Rate
The dividend rate on the shares of AMPS during the period from and
including the Date of Original Issue to and including the calendar day prior to
the Initial Dividend Payment Date (the "Initial Dividend Period") will be the
rate per annum set forth on the cover page hereof. The Applicable Rate on the
shares of AMPS for each period commencing on a Dividend Payment Date, including
the Initial Dividend Payment Date, and ending on the calendar day prior to the
next Dividend Payment Date (hereinafter referred to as a "Subsequent Dividend
Period," and the Initial Dividend Period or any Subsequent Dividend Period being
hereinafter referred to as a "Dividend Period") will be the dividend rate per
annum that results from the Auction conducted with respect to such Dividend
Period, except as provided below. Dividends shall be calculated as set forth in
the preceding paragraph.
If the Fund fails to deposit, in same-day funds, with the Auction Agent by
12:00 noon, New York City time, (A) on any Dividend Payment Date an amount
sufficient to pay the accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) payable on such Dividend Payment Date or (B) on any redemption date
for the AMPS an amount sufficient to redeem on such redemption date the shares
as to which notice of redemption has been given then, in either case, beginning
with the Dividend Payment Date or redemption date, as the case may be, on which
such failure occurs and continuing until the Dividend Payment Date that is or
immediately follows the date the Fund remedies such failure as provided in the
third sentence of this paragraph, the Applicable Rate for each Dividend Period
shall be equal to 275% of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate in
effect on the second Business Day preceding the first day of such Dividend
Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Fund remedies such failure by
depositing, in same-day funds, with the Auction Agent by 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on the first, second or third Business Day following such Dividend
Payment Date or redemption date, as the case may be, an amount equal to (x) the
unpaid dividends or unpaid redemption payments plus (y) a late charge computed
at an annual rate of 275% of the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate in
effect on the second Business Day preceding the date of such failure applied to
the amount of such unpaid dividends or unpaid redemption payments based on the
number of days elapsed from the applicable Dividend Payment Date or redemption
date to the date on which funds for such dividends or redemption payments are
deposited with the Auction Agent divided by 360, then the Applicable Rate for
the then-current Dividend Period will be that established on the immediately
preceding Auction Date. If, subsequent to the three-Business Day grace period
referred to in the preceding sentence, the Fund remedies such failure to pay
dividends or the redemption payments by depositing with the Auction Agent all
amounts required by the first sentence of this paragraph plus all accumulated
but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) the Dividend Payment
Date that is or immediately precedes the date of such remedy, then the
Applicable Rate in respect of each Dividend Period commencing after such remedy
will be determined in accordance with the Auction Procedures until such time as
there is another failure to pay either dividends or the redemption payments with
respect to shares of AMPS. In the event of any such remedy described in the
preceding sentence, the Fund will, not more than 30 nor less than five Business
Days prior to the next Auction Date, notify the Auction Agent, all Existing
Holders and the Securities Depository in writing of the date of the next
Auction.
Upon any failure to pay dividends on shares of Preferred Stock for two
years or more the holders of shares of Preferred Stock will acquire certain
additional voting rights. See "Description of AMPS -- Voting Rights." Although
series of Preferred Stock issued subsequent to the AMPS may have other rights
and remedies, under
30
<PAGE> 31
the Fund's Articles of Incorporation and Articles Supplementary, such additional
voting rights will be the exclusive remedy of the holders of AMPS upon any
failure to pay dividends on the AMPS. Such additional voting rights are also the
exclusive remedy of the holders of the other existing series of Auction Market
Preferred Stock upon any failure to pay dividends thereon.
Restrictions on Dividends and Other Payments
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may not declare dividends or make other
distributions on shares of Common Stock or purchase any such shares if, at the
time of the declaration, distribution or purchase, as applicable (and after
giving effect thereto), asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect
to the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock would be less than 200% (or such
other percentage as may in the future be required by law).
Moreover, the Articles Supplementary provide that so long as any shares of
AMPS are outstanding, the Fund will not declare, pay or set apart for payment
any dividend or other distribution (other than a dividend or distribution paid
in shares of, or options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase,
Common Stock or other stock, if any, ranking junior to shares of Preferred Stock
as to dividends or upon liquidation) in respect of Common Stock or any other
stock of the Fund ranking junior to shares of a series of Preferred Stock as to
dividends or upon liquidation, or call for redemption, redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Common Stock or any other such
junior stock (except by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Fund
ranking junior to such series of Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon
liquidation) unless immediately after such transaction (A) the AMPS Basic
Maintenance Amount, the 1940 Act AMPS Assets Coverage Requirement and the
Minimum Liquidity Level (see "Asset Maintenance" and "Redemption") would be
achieved, (B) all accumulated and unpaid dividends on shares of such series of
Preferred Stock and shares of every other series of Preferred Stock due on or
prior to the date of the transactions have been paid in full (or declared and
sufficient Deposit Securities have been set apart for their payment) and (C) the
Fund has redeemed the full number of shares of each series of Preferred Stock
required to be redeemed by any provision for mandatory redemption contained in
the Articles Supplementary establishing such series of Preferred Stock. Prior to
the payment of any such dividend or other distribution, the Fund will provide
the Auction Agent and the Rating Agencies with a Portfolio Valuation Report
(which may be the regular weekly report) and a certificate demonstrating
compliance.
Under the Code, the Fund must, among other things, distribute at least 90%
of its investment company taxable income each year in order to maintain its
qualification for tax treatment as a regulated investment company. The foregoing
limitations on dividends, distributions and purchases may under certain
circumstances impair the Fund's ability to maintain such qualification. See
"Taxation -- United States."
ASSET MAINTENANCE
The Fund will be required to satisfy two separate asset maintenance
requirements under the terms of the Articles Supplementary. These requirements
are summarized below.
1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Requirement
The Fund will be required under the Articles Supplementary to maintain with
respect to shares of AMPS, as of the last Valuation Date of each month in which
any shares of AMPS are outstanding, asset coverage of at least 200% with respect
to senior securities which are stock, including the shares of Auction Market
Preferred Stock (or such other asset coverage as may in the future be specified
in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum assets coverage for senior securities
which are stock of a closed-end investment company as a condition of paying
dividends on its common stock) (the "1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Requirement").
The ratio of the Fund's net assets to its senior securities representing
indebtedness plus the liquidation value of its senior securities which are
stock, including the shares of Auction Market Preferred stock, is herein
referred to as the "1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Ratio." If the Fund fails to
maintain the 1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Requirement and such failure is not
cured as of the last Valuation Date
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<PAGE> 32
occurring in the following month (the "1940 Act Cure Date"), the Fund will be
required under certain circumstances to redeem all or a portion the shares of
AMPS. See "Redemption -- Mandatory Redemption."
If calculated as of April 30, 1995, after giving effect to the issuance of
shares of common stock in connection with a rights offering completed on May 5,
1995 and this offering and the receipt of the net proceeds therefrom, the 1940
Act AMPS Asset Coverage Ratio would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Value of Fund assets less
liabilities not constituting
senior securities $1,798,038,260 = 3.79 = 379%
- ----------------------------------- --------------
Senior securities representing $ 475,000,000
indebtedness plus liquidation value
of the shares of Auction Market
Preferred Stock
</TABLE>
AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount
The Fund will be required under the Articles Supplementary to maintain as
of each Valuation Date assets having in the aggregate a Discounted Value at
least equal to the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount. If the Fund fails to meet such
requirement as of each Valuation Date and such failure is not cured on or before
the fifth Business Day after such Valuation Date (the "AMPS Basic Maintenance
Cure Date"), the Fund will be required under certain circumstances to redeem
certain of the shares of AMPS. See "Redemption Mandatory Redemption." A
"Valuation Date" means each Friday of each month (or, in the case of the first
Valuation Date, a date selected by the Fund not earlier than four Business Days
prior to, or later than, the Date of Original Issue); provided that if any such
Friday is not a Business Day, the Valuation Date will be the next preceding
Business Day.
The AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount as of any date is defined as the dollar
amount equal to the sum of (a) $25,000 times the number of shares of AMPS then
outstanding; (b) the aggregate liquidation preference of other Preferred Stock
then outstanding, if any; (c) projected dividends as provided in the Articles
Supplementary; (d) the aggregate principal amount of any then outstanding
indebtedness of the Fund for money borrowed; (e) projected expenses of the Fund
for the next succeeding three-month period; and (f) the greater of $50,000 or
the Fund's current liabilities as of such date to the extent not otherwise
reflected in any of (a) through (e) above.
The discount factors and guidelines for determining the market value of the
Fund's portfolio holdings have been based on criteria established by the Rating
Agencies in connection with rating the AMPS. These factors include, but are not
limited to, the sensitivity of the market value of the relevant asset to changes
in interest rates, the liquidity and depth of the market for the relevant asset,
the credit quality of the relevant asset (for example, the lower the rating of a
debt obligation, the higher the related discount factor) and the frequency with
which the relevant asset is marked to market. In no event shall the Discounted
Value of any asset of the Fund exceed its unpaid principal balance or face
amount as of the date of calculation. The discount factor relating to any asset
of the Fund or with respect to the Fund's assets denominated in non-U.S.
currencies and the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount, the assets eligible for
inclusion in the calculation of the Discounted Value of the Fund's portfolio and
certain definitions and methods of calculation relating thereto may be changed
from time to time by the Fund. However, the Fund does not presently intend to
effect any such changes which would impair the rating then assigned to the
shares of AMPS by Moody's or S&P.
On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time on the Business Day after (i)
the date of original issuance of the AMPS, (ii) each Quarterly Valuation Date
thereafter, (iii) any Valuation Date on which the Fund shall fail to meet the
AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount, (iv) any Valuation Date on which it cures its
failure to satisfy the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount, (v) any Valuation Date on
which it fails to exceed the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount by 25% or more, or
(vi) any Valuation Date as may be specified by S&P, the Fund shall complete and
deliver to Moody's and S&P and the Auction Agent, in cases of clauses (i) and
(ii) and to the relevant Rating Agency, in the case of clauses (iii)-(vi), a
report with respect to the calculation of the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount and
the value of its portfolio holdings as of the relevant Valuation
32
<PAGE> 33
Date (a "Portfolio Valuation Report"). In addition, on or before 5:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the first Business Day after a date on which shares of Common
Stock are repurchased by the Fund, the Fund will also complete and deliver to
the Auction Agent, S&P and Moody's a Portfolio Valuation Report as of the close
of business on the date the Common Stock was repurchased.
Within seven Business Days after the required date of delivery of the
initial Portfolio Valuation Report or any Portfolio Valuation Report delivered
with respect to a Quarterly Valuation Date, the Fund shall deliver to the
Auction Agent, S&P and Moody's a report prepared by the Fund's independent
accountants reviewing the accuracy of the calculations made by the Fund relating
to such Portfolio Valuation Report (as well as any other Portfolio Valuation
Report randomly selected by its independent accountants that was prepared during
the quarter). If any such report prepared by the Fund's independent accountants
shows that an error was made in the most recent AMPS Basic Maintenance Report,
the calculation or determination made by the independent accountants shall be
final and conclusive and shall be binding on the Fund.
REDEMPTION
Optional Redemption
To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and Maryland law, upon giving a
notice of redemption, as provided below, the Fund at its option may redeem
shares of AMPS, in whole or in part, on the next succeeding scheduled Dividend
Payment Date, out of funds legally available therefor, at a redemption price of
$25,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned
or declared) to the date fixed for redemption. The Fund may not give a notice of
redemption relating to an optional redemption as described in this paragraph
unless, at the time of giving such notice of redemption, the Fund has available
Deposit Securities with maturity or tender dates not later than the day
preceding the applicable redemption date and having a value not less than the
amount due to Beneficial Owners of shares of AMPS called for redemption by
reason of the redemption of their shares on such redemption date.
The Board of Directors of the Fund has authorized the issuance of the AMPS
because it believes that under current market conditions such issuance will
result in yield enhancement to the holders of the Fund's Common Stock, i.e.,
based on current exchange rates between the Australian dollar and the U.S.
dollar and the difference between the anticipated dividend rate on the AMPS and
the average interest rate on the securities in which the Fund plans to invest
the proceeds from this offering, the Board anticipates that the average spread
between the dividends on the AMPS and the return to the Fund on the proceeds
from this offering will be favorable. However, there can be no assurance that
such a positive spread will be achieved, either in the short term or the long
term, particularly in view of interest rate and currency fluctuations, which are
beyond the Fund's control. The Board of Directors of the Fund authorized the
issuance of the other outstanding series of Auction Market Preferred Stock based
upon similar considerations in light of market conditions prevailing in 1989,
1992 and 1993, respectively. Although the Fund will have the option to redeem
the AMPS and the shares of other outstanding series of Auction Market Preferred
Stock on any dividend payment date for such shares, it may determine not to
redeem them even during periods when there is a temporary negative spread, i.e.,
when the dividend rate on the AMPS and on such other series exceeds the yield on
the Fund's portfolio. Any decisions with respect to redemption will be taken by
the Board based upon recommendations by the Investment Manager. The Investment
Manger has advised the Board that it would not anticipate recommending
redemption except to the extent that the Investment Manager believes the
existence of AMPS and the shares of other outstanding series of Auction Market
Preferred Stock is having or is likely to have a materially adverse effect on
the net investment income of the Fund. Even in such event, the Investment
Manager may not recommend redemption if, in its judgment, it would be necessary
to liquidate portfolio securities, in order to make redemption payments, in a
manner that would disrupt the Fund's long-term investment program, result in the
realization of foreign currency gains or losses that would materially increase
or decrease the amount of net investment income distributable to holders of the
Common Stock or jeopardize the Fund's status as a regulated investment company
under the Code. Nonetheless, if the value of the Australian dollar and, to a
lesser extent, the value of the New Zealand dollar decline against the value of
the U.S. dollar or if changes in interest rates in the United States, Australia
and New Zealand make it unattractive, in the opinion of the Investment Manager
and the Board of Directors, after consideration of the
33
<PAGE> 34
above-mentioned and other relevant factors, to continue to have the AMPS and the
shares of other outstanding series of Auction Market Preferred Stock
outstanding, the Board may elect to redeem all or a portion of the AMPS and such
other shares.
Mandatory Redemption
The Fund will be required to redeem, at a redemption price equal to $25,000
per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) to the date fixed for redemption, certain of the shares of AMPS to the
extent permitted under the 1940 Act and Maryland law, on the date fixed by the
Board of Directors applicable to shares of AMPS called for redemption, if the
Fund fails to maintain the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount or the 1940 Act AMPS
Asset Coverage Requirement and such failure is not cured on or before the AMPS
Basic Maintenance Cure Date or the 1940 Act Cure Date (herein respectively
referred to as a "Cure Date"), as the case may be. The number of shares of AMPS
to be redeemed will be equal to the lesser of (a) the minimum number of shares
of AMPS the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to
the opening of business on the Cure Date, would, together with all other shares
of the Fund's Preferred Stock subject to redemption or retirement, result in the
satisfaction of the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount or the 1940 Act AMPS Asset
Coverage Requirement, as the case may be, on such Cure Date (provided that, if
there is no such minimum number of shares the redemption of which would have
such result, all shares of AMPS then outstanding will be redeemed), and (b) the
maximum number of shares of AMPS, together with all other shares of the Fund's
Preferred Stock subject to redemption and retirement, that can be redeemed out
of funds expected to be legally available therefor on such redemption date. In
determining the number of shares of AMPS required to be redeemed in accordance
with the foregoing, the Fund will allocate the number required to achieve (x)
the 1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Requirement, pro rata among the AMPS offered
hereby and any other Preferred Stock and (y) the AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount,
pro rata among the AMPS offered hereby and any other Auction Market Preferred
Stock previously or subsequently issued by the Fund. The Fund is required to
effect such a mandatory redemption not later than 30 days after such Cure Date,
except that (i) if the Fund does not have funds legally available for the
redemption of all of the required number of shares of Preferred Stock, including
shares of AMPS, which are subject to mandatory redemption, (ii) the next
Dividend Payment Date with respect to any share to be redeemed is more than 30
days after such Cure Date or (iii) the Fund otherwise is unable to effect such
redemption on or prior to such 30th day, the Fund will redeem those shares of
Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS, which it was unable to redeem on the
earliest practicable date on which it is able to effect such redemption. Holders
of shares of Preferred Stock will receive certain voting rights if shares of
Preferred Stock required to be redeemed are not so redeemed. See "Description of
AMPS -- Voting Rights."
General
If shares of AMPS are to be redeemed, the Fund shall, not fewer than 30
days prior to the applicable redemption date, file with the Commission, as
required under the 1940 Act, a written notice of redemption. The notice of
redemption shall be (i) mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each
holder of shares of AMPS to be redeemed and (ii) published by the Fund in an
Authorized Newspaper, in each case not fewer than 15 nor more than 20 days prior
to such redemption date. Not fewer than five nor more than 10 days before such
mailing date, the Fund shall mail the notice of redemption to the Paying Agent.
Each notice of redemption shall state (A) the series of Auction Market Preferred
Stock, including the AMPS, to be redeemed, (B) the redemption date, (C) the
redemption price, (D) the place or places where such AMPS are to be redeemed,
(E) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such
redemption date, (F) the provision of the Articles Supplementary under which the
redemption is being made, (G) if less than all the outstanding shares of AMPS
are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed and the basis upon which
the shares to be redeemed are to be selected and (H) the CUSIP number or numbers
of the shares to be redeemed. No defect in the notice of redemption or in the
mailing or publication thereof will affect the validity of the redemption
proceedings, except as required by applicable law.
34
<PAGE> 35
In the event that less than all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are to be
redeemed, the number of shares thereof to be redeemed will be determined by the
Fund and communicated to the Auction Agent. The Auction Agent will give notice
to the Securities Depository, whose nominee will be the record holder of all
shares of AMPS, and the Securities Depository will determine the number of
shares to be redeemed from the account of the Agent Member of each Beneficial
Owner. Each Agent Member will determine the number of shares to be redeemed from
the account of each Beneficial Owner for which it acts as agent. An Agent Member
may select for redemption shares from the accounts of some Beneficial Owners
without seeking for redemption any shares from the accounts of other Beneficial
Owners. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if neither the Securities Depository nor
its nominee is the record holder of all of the shares of AMPS, the particular
shares to be redeemed shall be selected by the Fund by lot, on a pro rata basis,
or by such other method as will not discriminate unfairly against any record
holder of shares of such AMPS.
If the Fund gives notice of redemption, and concurrently or thereafter
deposits in trust with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to redeem the shares of
AMPS as to which notice of redemption has been given, with irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the record holders
thereof, then upon the date of such deposit or, if no such deposit is made, upon
such date fixed for redemption (unless the Fund shall default in making payment
of the redemption price), all rights of the holders of such shares called for
redemption will cease and terminate, except the right of such holders to receive
the redemption price thereof, but without interest, and such shares will no
longer be deemed to be outstanding. The Fund will be entitled to receive, from
time to time, the interest, if any, earned on such moneys deposited with the
Paying Agent, and the holders of any shares so redeemed will have no claim to
any such interest. Any funds so deposited which are unclaimed at the end of one
year from such redemption date will be repaid, upon demand, to the Fund, after
which the holders of the shares of AMPS so called for redemption may look only
to the Fund for payment thereof.
So long as any shares of AMPS are held of record by the nominee of the
Securities Depository, the redemption price for such shares will be paid on the
redemption date to the nominee of the Securities Depository. The Securities
Depository's normal procedures now provide for it to distribute the amount of
the redemption price to Agent Members who, in turn, are expected to distribute
such funds to the persons for whom they are acting as agent.
Notwithstanding the provisions for redemption described above, no shares of
AMPS may be redeemed unless all dividends in arrears on the outstanding shares
of AMPS and on all other series of Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the
AMPS with respect to the payment of dividends or upon liquidation, have been or
are being contemporaneously paid or set aside for payment; provided, however,
that the Fund without regard to such limitations (x) may redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire shares of AMPS (A) with other Preferred Stock as a whole,
pursuant to any optional redemption or (B) pursuant to a purchase or exchange
offer made for all of the outstanding shares of AMPS and other Preferred Stock,
and (y) shall redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of AMPS with other
Preferred Stock as a whole if required pursuant to a mandatory redemption, to
the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, Maryland law and the Articles of
Incorporation.
LIQUIDATION RIGHTS
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund, whether
voluntary or involuntary, the holders of shares of AMPS will be entitled to
receive, out of the assets of the Fund available for distribution to
shareholders, before any distribution or payment is made upon any shares of
Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Fund ranking junior in right of
payment upon liquidation to AMPS, $25,000 per share together with the amount of
any dividends accumulated but unpaid (whether or not earned or declared) thereon
to the date of distribution, and after such payment the holders of AMPS will be
entitled to no other payments. If such assets of the Fund are insufficient to
make the full liquidating payment on the AMPS and liquidating payments on any
other series of Preferred Stock, then such assets will be distributed among the
holders of the shares of AMPS and the holders of shares of such other series of
Preferred Stock ratably in accordance with the respective preferential amounts
which would be payable on all of such stock if all such liquidating amounts
payable were paid in full. A consolidation or merger of the Fund with or into
any other corporation or corporations or a sale, whether for cash, shares of
stock, securities or properties, of all or
35
<PAGE> 36
substantially all or any part of the assets of the Fund shall not be deemed or
construed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund.
VOTING RIGHTS
Except as otherwise indicated in this Prospectus and except as otherwise
required by applicable law, holders of shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock
will have equal voting rights with holders of shares of Common Stock (one vote
per share) and will vote together with holders of shares of Common Stock as a
single class.
In connection with the election of the Fund's directors, holders of shares
of Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class without regard to series, will be
entitled at all times to elect two of the Fund's directors, and the remaining
directors will be elected by holders of shares of Common Stock. In addition, if
at any time unpaid dividends on any outstanding shares of Preferred Stock are
equal to two full years' dividends thereon, or the Fund fails to redeem any
shares of Preferred Stock required to be redeemed, or the holders of any other
shares of Preferred Stock are entitled to elect a majority of the directors of
the Fund, then the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors will
automatically be increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two
directors elected exclusively by the holders of shares of Preferred Stock as
described above, would constitute a majority of the Board of Directors as so
increased by such smallest number; and at a special meeting of shareholders
which will be called and held as soon as practicable, and at all subsequent
meetings at which directors are to be elected, the holders of shares of
Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class without regard to series, will be
entitled to elect the smallest number of additional directors that, together
with the two directors which such holders will be in any event entitled to
elect, constitutes a majority of the total number of directors of the Fund as so
increased. The terms of office of the persons who are directors at the time of
that election will continue. If the Fund thereafter pays or declares and sets
apart for payment in full all dividends payable on all outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS, for all past Dividend Periods and
redeems all shares of Preferred Stock required to be redeemed and holders of no
other series of Preferred Stock are entitled to elect a majority of the
directors of the Fund, then the voting rights stated in the preceding sentence
will cease, and the terms of office of all the additional directors elected by
the holders of shares of Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS (but not of
the directors with respect to whose election the holders of Common Stock were
entitled to vote or the two directors the holders of shares of Preferred Stock,
including shares of AMPS, have the right to elect in any event), will terminate
automatically.
The affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares
of Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS, voting as a separate class without
regard to series, is required to amend, or repeal any of the preferences, rights
or powers of holders of shares of Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS, so
as to affect such preferences, rights, or powers. The Board of Directors may,
however, without shareholder approval, amend, alter or repeal any or all of the
provisions reflecting the various rating agency guidelines described herein
provided the Fund receives confirmation from the rating agencies that any such
amendment, alteration or repeal would not impair the ratings then assigned to
shares of AMPS. Unless a higher percentage is provided for in the Articles (see
"Anti-Takeover Provisions"), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including shares of AMPS, voting
as a separate class without regard to series, will be required to approve any
plan of reorganization adversely affecting such shares or any action requiring a
vote of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act including, among
other things, changes in the Fund's investment objective or changes in the
investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under "Investment
Objective and Policies; Investment Restrictions." The class vote of holders of
shares of Preferred Stock described above will in each case be in addition to a
separate vote of the requisite percentage of shares of Common Stock and shares
of Preferred Stock voting together without regard to class necessary to
authorize the action in question.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply to any series of Preferred
Stock if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote
would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of such
series have been (i) redeemed or (ii) called for redemption and sufficient funds
have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
36
<PAGE> 37
MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT
EquitiLink International Management Limited (the "Investment Manager")
serves as Investment Manager to the Fund and EquitiLink Australia Limited (the
"Investment Adviser") serves as Investment Adviser to the Fund pursuant to a
management agreement dated February 1, 1990 (the "Management Agreement") and an
advisory agreement dated December 15, 1992 (the "Advisory Agreement"). The
current Management Agreement was initially approved on December 12, 1989 by a
majority of the Fund's Board of Directors and by a majority of the Fund's
Directors who were not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the
Fund, the Investment Manager or the Investment Adviser (the "Disinterested
Directors"), and the current Advisory Agreement was similarly approved by the
Fund's Board of Directors on December 15, 1992. The current Management Agreement
and Advisory Agreement were approved by the shareholders of the Fund at the
annual meetings held on March 15, 1990 and March 15, 1993 respectively. Since
those dates, the continuance of each of the Management Agreement and the
Advisory Agreement has been approved annually in accordance with its terms by
the Fund's Board of Directors. Pursuant to the existing and previous management
agreements and advisory agreements with the Fund, the Investment Manager and
Investment Adviser have served in these capacities since the Fund was organized
in 1986.
The Investment Manager is a Jersey, Channel Islands corporation organized
in October 1985 with its registered office located at Union House, Union Street,
St. Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands. The Investment Manager's shares are
principally owned by Laurence S. Freedman and Brian M. Sherman.
The Investment Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of EquitiLink Limited,
an Australian corporation. The registered offices of both the Investment Adviser
and EquitiLink Limited are located at 44 Pitt Street, Sydney, N.S.W., Australia.
EquitiLink Limited is a public company whose ordinary shares are listed on the
Australian Stock Exchange Limited. The directors of EquitiLink Limited (Messrs.
B.M. Sherman, L.S. Freedman, D. Manor, D.R. Andrews, O. Sananikone-Fletcher,
E.F. Herbert and N. Spatt) and their affiliates hold approximately 60% of the
issued capital of EquitiLink Limited. The shares of EquitiLink Limited are
principally owned by Laurence S. Freedman and Brian M. Sherman.
Each of the Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser has all, or a
substantial part of, its assets located outside the United States. As a result,
it may be difficult for U.S. investors to enforce judgments of the courts of the
United States against the Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser
predicated on the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of
the United States. The Fund has been advised that there is doubt as to the
enforceability in the courts of Australia of judgments against the Investment
Adviser predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities
laws of the United States. The Fund has been advised that it is unlikely that
the courts of Jersey would adjudge civil liability against the Investment
Manager in an original action predicated solely on the federal securities laws
of the United States. However, although there is no arrangement in place between
Jersey and the United States for the reciprocal enforcement of judgments, a
judgment rendered by a court in the United States against the Investment Manager
predicated upon such provisions would be enforceable by action or counterclaim
or be recognized by the Jersey courts as a defense to an action or as conclusive
of an issue in an action unless obtained by fraud or otherwise than in
accordance with the principles of natural justice or unless contrary to public
policy or unless the proceedings in the United States court were not duly served
on the defendant in the original action. The Investment Manager and the
Investment Adviser are advised by United States counsel with respect to the
federal securities laws of the United States.
Pursuant to Rule 0-2 promulgated under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940,
the Manager and the Adviser have designated the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an agent upon whom may be served any process, pleadings or other
papers in any civil suit or action brought in any appropriate court in any place
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States where the cause of action
arises out of any activity occurring in connection with the conduct of the
business of the Manager or Adviser and is founded directly or indirectly upon
the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Trust Indenture
37
<PAGE> 38
Act of 1939, the 1940 Act, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or any rule or
regulation under any of such acts.
TERMS OF THE MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT. The Management Agreement provides that
the Investment Manager will manage, in accordance with the Fund's stated
investment objective, policies and limitations and subject to the supervision of
the Fund's Board of Directors, the Fund's investments and make investment
decisions on behalf of the Fund including the selection of, and placing of
orders with, brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of
the Fund. The Management Agreement further provides that the Investment Manager
shall not be liable for any error of judgment or for any loss suffered by the
Fund in connection with matters to which the Management Agreement relates,
except a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to receipt
of compensation for services (in which case any award of damages shall be
limited as provided in the 1940 Act) or a loss resulting from willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of, or
from reckless disregard by the Investment Manager of, it duties and obligations
under the Management Agreement.
The Management Agreement provides that the Investment Manager may, at its
expense, employ, consult or associate with itself, such person or persons as it
believes necessary to assist it in carrying out its obligations thereunder,
provided however, that if any such person would be an "investment adviser" as
defined under the 1940 Act, that (a) the Fund is a party to any contract with
such a person and (b) the contract is approved by the Fund's Directors,
Disinterested Directors, and shareholders, as required by the 1940 Act.
Management Fee. The Management Agreement provides that, as compensation
for its services to the Fund, the Fund will pay the Investment Manager a fee
computed at the annual rate of 0.65% of the Fund's average weekly net assets
applicable to Common and Preferred Stock up to $200 million, 0.60% of such
assets between $200 million and $500 million, 0.55% of such assets between $500
million and $900 million, and 0.50% of such assets in excess of $900 million
computed upon net assets applicable to Common and Preferred stock at the end of
each week and payable at the end of each calendar month. Because of the Fund's
objective of investing in Australian and New Zealand securities, its expense
ratio, of which this fee is a component, may be higher than that of closed-end
U.S. investment companies of comparable size.
For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Fund paid
or accrued on behalf of the Investment Manager aggregate management fees of
$8,681,243, $7,618,656 and $7,026,202, respectively. During the same periods,
the Investment Manager informed the Fund that it paid aggregate advisory fees of
$3,668,127, $3,403,309 and $3,102,382, respectively, to the Investment Adviser
and aggregate consultant fees of $662,270, $581,303 and $535,738, respectively,
to the Consultant.
Payment of Expenses. The Management Agreement obligates the Investment
Manager to bear all expenses of its employees and overhead incurred in
connection with its duties under the Management Agreement and to pay all
salaries and fees of the Fund's Directors and officers who are interested
persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Investment Manager. Pursuant to the
Management Agreement, the Fund will bear all of its own expenses including:
expenses of organizing the Fund; fees of the Fund's Disinterested Directors;
out-of-pocket travel expenses for all Directors; interest expense; taxes and
governmental fees, brokerage commissions and other expenses incurred in
acquiring or disposing of the Fund's portfolio securities; expenses of preparing
stock certificates; expenses in connection with the issuance, offering,
distribution, sale or underwriting of securities issued by the Fund; expenses of
registering and qualifying the Fund's shares for sale with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and in various states and foreign jurisdictions, auditing,
accounting, insurance and legal costs; custodian, dividend disbursing and
transfer agent expenses of obtaining and maintaining stock exchange listings of
the Fund's shares; and the expenses of shareholders' meetings and of the
preparation and distribution of proxies and reports to shareholders.
Duration and Termination. The Management Agreement provides that it will
continue in effect for 12 month periods, provided that each continuance is
specifically approved annually by (1) the vote of the majority of the Fund's
Disinterested Directors cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval and (2) either (a) the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, or (b) the vote of a majority of the
Fund's Board of Directors. The Management Agreement may be terminated at any
time by the Fund without the payment of any penalty, upon vote of a majority of
the Fund's Directors
38
<PAGE> 39
or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund on 60 days'
written notice to the Investment Manager. The Management Agreement will
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940
Act). In addition, the Investment Manager may terminate the Management Agreement
on 90 days' written notice to the Fund.
TERMS OF THE ADVISORY AGREEMENT. The Advisory Agreement provides that the
Investment Adviser will make recommendations to the Investment Manager as to
specific portfolio securities which are denominated in Australian or New Zealand
dollars, to be purchased, retained or sold by the Fund and will provide or
obtain such research and statistical data as may be necessary in connection
therewith. The Advisory Agreement further provides that the Investment Adviser
shall give the Investment Manager and the Fund the benefit of the Investment
Adviser's best judgment and efforts in rendering services under the Advisory
Agreement.
The Advisory Agreement provides that neither the Investment Manager nor the
Investment Adviser shall be liable for any error of judgment or for any loss
suffered by the Fund in connection with matters to which the Advisory Agreement
relates, except a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to
receipt of compensation for services (in which case any award of damages shall
be limited as provided in the 1940 Act) or a loss resulting from willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Investment Manager
or the Investment Adviser, as appropriate, in the performance of, or from
reckless disregard by such party of such party's obligations and duties under,
the Advisory Agreement.
Advisory Fee. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Investment Manager
will pay the Investment Adviser a fee computed at the annual rate of 0.25% of
the Fund's average weekly net assets applicable to Common and Preferred Stock up
to $1,200 million and 0.20% of such assets in excess of $1,200 million at the
end of each week and payable at the end of each calendar month.
Payment of Expenses. The Advisory Agreement obligates the Investment
Adviser to bear all expenses of its employees and overhead incurred in
connection with its duties under the Advisory Agreement and to pay all salaries
and fees of the Fund's Directors and Officers who are interested persons (as
defined in the 1940 Act) of the Investment Adviser but who are not interested
persons of the Investment Manager.
Duration and Termination. The Advisory Agreement provides that it will
continue in effect for 12 month periods, provided that each continuance is
specifically approved annually by (1) the vote of the majority of the Fund's
Disinterested Directors cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval and (2) either (a) the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, or (b) the vote of a majority of the
Fund's Board of Directors. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated with respect
to the Fund at any time by the Fund without the payment of any penalty,upon vote
of a majority of the Fund's Directors or a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund on 60 days' written notice to the Investment Manager and
the Investment Adviser. The Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically as
to any party in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act) by that
party. In addition, the Investment Manager or the Investment Adviser may
terminate the Advisory Agreement as to such party on 90 days' written notice to
the Fund and the other party.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's investment decisions are made in a collegial manner. Two
Investment Adviser Committees, the Asset Allocations Committee and the
Investment Strategy Committee, make broad decisions as to the allocation of
assets and investments, leaving decisions with respect to the selection of
particular securities to an employee of the Investment Adviser who then
recommends to the Investment Manager that certain securities be bought or sold.
ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
Pursuant to an Administration Agreement effective as of December 13, 1988,
(the "Administration Agreement"), Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc. (the
"Administrator"), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Fund's Consultant,
provides office facilities and personnel adequate to perform the following
services for the Fund: oversee the determination and publication of the Fund's
net asset value in accordance
39
<PAGE> 40
with its policy as adopted from time to time by the Board of Directors; oversee
the maintenance of the books and records of the Fund required under Rule
31a-1(b)(4) under the 1940 Act; prepare the Fund's U.S. federal, state and local
income tax returns; prepare financial information for the Fund's proxy
statements and quarterly and annual reports to shareholders; prepare any asset
maintenance or other reports related to preferred stock; prepare the Fund's
periodic financial reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission; and
respond to or refer to the Fund's officers or transfer agent shareholder
inquiries relating to the Fund.
The Fund pays the Administrator a fee computed at the annual rate of 0.15%
of the Fund's average weekly net assets applicable to common and preferred
shares up to $900 million, and 0.10% of such assets in excess of $900 million,
based upon the net asset value applicable to Common and Preferred Stock at the
end of each week and payable at the end of each calendar month. For the fiscal
years ended October 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Fund paid the Administrator
fees of $2,023,337, $1,814,528 and $1,696,834, respectively. The Administrator's
offices are located at One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292.
CONSULTANT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to a Consultant Agreement, The Prudential Insurance Company of
America acts as Consultant to the Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser
with respect to economic factors and trends and currency movements affecting the
Fund. The Investment Manager pays the Consultant a fee at the annual rate of
0.05% of the Fund's average weekly net assets applicable to the Common and
Preferred Stock up to $200 million, 0.046% of such assets between $200 million
and $500 million, 0.042% of such assets between $500 million and $900 million
and 0.038% of such assets in excess of $900 million valued and paid in the same
manner as fees paid the Investment Manager and Investment Adviser of the Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
The names and addresses of the Directors and officers of the Fund are set
forth below, together with their positions and their principal occupations
during the past five years and, in the case of the Directors, their positions
with certain other organizations and companies. Directors who are "interested
persons" of the Fund, as defined by the 1940 Act, are indicated by an asterisk.
While the Fund is a Maryland corporation, certain of its Directors and
officers (Messrs. Calvert-Jones, Maddock, Sacks, Fraser, Sherman, Cutler, Elsum,
Freedman, Manor, Yontef and Randall) are non-residents of the United States and
have all, or a substantial part, of their assets located outside the United
States. As a result, it may be difficult for U.S. investors to effect service of
process upon such Directors and officers within the United States to effectively
enforce judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon civil
liabilities of such Directors or officers under the federal securities laws of
the United States. The Fund has been advised that it is unlikely that the courts
of Jersey would adjudge civil liability against Directors and officers resident
in Jersey in an original action predicated solely on the federal securities laws
of the United States. However, although there is no arrangement in place between
Jersey and the United States for the reciprocal enforcement of judgments, a
judgment against such Directors and officers in an original action predicated on
such provisions rendered by a court in the United States would be enforceable by
action or counterclaim or be recognized by the Jersey courts as a defense to an
action or as conclusive of an issue in an action unless obtained by fraud or
otherwise than in accordance with the principles of natural justice or unless
contrary to public policy or unless the proceedings in the United States court
were not duly served on the defendant in the original action. There is doubt as
to the enforceability in Australia and Canada, the countries in which other
Directors and officers are resident, of these civil liability provisions,
whether or not such liabilities are based upon judgments of courts in the United
States or are pursuant to original actions.
40
<PAGE> 41
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Anthony E. Aaronson(+) Class I Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
116 South Anita Avenue Los Inc. (since 1985); Vice President,
Angeles, CA 90049 Fortune Fashions (1992-1993);
President, Fashion Fabric
Division, Forrest Fabrics
(textiles) (August 1991-1992);
Director, PKE Incorporated
(consulting company) (1988-1990);
Director, Textile Association of
Los Angeles (1990-1993); Director
O.T.C. Sales, Emday Fabric Co.
(textiles) (1986-91); Executive
Vice-President and
Secretary-Treasurer, J&J Textiles
Inc. (1982-1986).
John A. Calvert-Jones Class I Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
Level 31 Inc. (since 1985); Chairman of the
101 Collins Street Board (1984-1994) and Chief
Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Executive Officer (1984-1991),
Australia Prudential-Bache Securities
(Australia) Limited; Partner,
Cortis & Carr (stockbrokers)
(1970-1984); Director, Slough
Estates Australia Pty. Limited
(property), Sedgwick Pty. Limited
(insurance) and Crown Limited.
Roger C. Maddock* Class I Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
Union House Inc, and The First Commonwealth
Union Street Fund, Inc. (since 1992); Chairman
St. Helier and Managing Director, EquitiLink
Jersey, Channel Islands International Management Limited
(since 1985); Partner, Jackson
Fox, Chartered Accountants (since
1981); Director, Worthy Trust
Company Limited (since 1993);
Director, Professional Con-
sultancy Services Limited (since
1983); Director, Honeywell Spring
Limited (since 1987); Director,
The EquitiLink Private Gold
Investment Fund Limited (since
1992); Director, CentraLink-
EquitiLink Investment Company Lim-
ited (since 1994).
John T. Sheehy(+) Class I Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
6920 Koll Center Parkway Inc. (since 1985), First Australia
Suite 225 Prime Income Investment Company
Pleasanton, CA 94566 Limited (since 1986) and The First
Commonwealth Fund, Inc. (since
1992); Director, Greater Pacific
Food Holdings, Inc. (food industry
investment company) (since 1993);
Partner, Sphere Capital Partners
(corporate consulting) (since
1987);Director, Sphere Capital
Advisors (investment adviser);
Director, Sandy Corporation
(corporate consulting,
communication and training) (since
1986); Associate Director, Bear
Stearns & Co. Inc. (1985-1987);
previously, Limited Partner, Bear
Stearns & Co. Inc.
</TABLE>
41
<PAGE> 42
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Rt. Hon. Malcolm Fraser(++) Class II Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
A.C., C.H. Inc. (since 1985), First Australia
55 Collins Street Prime Income Investment Company
Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Limited (since 1986) and The First
Australia Commonwealth Fund, Inc. (since
1992); partner, Nareen Pastoral
Company (agriculture); Fellow,
Center for International Affairs,
Harvard University, International
Council of Associates, Claremont
University; Chairman, CARE
Australia (since 1987); Presi-
dent, CARE International (since
1990); Member, Byrnes
International Advisory Board,
University of South Carolina
(1985-1990); ANZ International
Board of Advice; (1987-1993);
InterAction Council for Former
Heads of Government; CoChairman,
Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group
on Southern Africa (1985-1986);
Chairman, United Nations Committee
on African Commodity Problems
(1989-1990); Consultant, The
Prudential Insurance Company of
America; International Consultant
on Political, and Strategic
Affairs (since 1983);
Parliamentarian-Prime Minister of
Australia (1975-1983).
Harry A. Jacobs, Jr.* Class II Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
One New York Plaza Inc. (since 1985); Chairman and
New York, NY 10292 Chief Executive Officer,
Prudential Mutual Fund Management,
Inc. (June September 1993); Senior
Director, Prudential Securities
Incorporated (since 1986);
previously, Chairman of the Board,
Prudential Securities Incorpo-
rated (1982-1985); Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer,
Bache Group, Inc. (1977-1982);
Director, Center for National
Policy; Trustee, The Trudeau
Institute (eleemosynary); Director
of 26 investment companies
affiliated with Prudential
Securities Incorporated.
</TABLE>
42
<PAGE> 43
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Howard A. Knight Class II Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
300 Park Avenue Inc. (since 1993); Private
New York, NY 10022 Investor and Consultant; President
of Investment Banking, Equity
Transactions and Corporate
Strategy, Prudential Securities
Incorporated (1991-1994); former
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, Avalon Corporation
(1984-1990); Managing Director,
President and Chief Executive
Officer, Weeks Petroleum Limited
(1982-1984); General Counsel,
member of the Executive Committee
and Director, Farrell Lines
Incorporated (1976-1982); Partner,
Cummings & Lockwood (1969-1976).
Peter D. Sacks(+) Class II Director Director, The First Commonwealth
11 King Street West Fund, Inc. (since 1992); President
Ste. 1002 and Director, Toron Capital
Toronto, Ontario M5H 1A3 Markets, Inc. (currency, interest
Canada rate and commodity risk
management) (since 1988); Vice
President and Treasurer, Midland
Bank Canada (1987-1988); Vice
President and Treasurer, Chase
Manhattan Bank of Canada
(1985-1987).
Brian M. Sherman* Class II Director; President and Director, The First
44 Pitt Street President (since 1986) Australia Fund, Inc. (since 1985);
Sydney, N.S.W. 2000 Joint Managing Director, First
Australia Australia Prime Income Investment
Company Limited (since 1986);
Director and sole Vice President,
The First Commonwealth Fund, Inc.
(since 1992); Chairman and Joint
Managing Director, EquitiLink
Limited (since 1986); Chairman and
Joint Managing Director,
EquitiLink Australia Limited
(since 1981); Director, EquitiLink
International Management Limited
(since 1985); Joint Managing
Director, MaxiLink Limited (since
1987); Executive Director,
MaxiLink Securities Limited (since
1987); Director, First Resources
Development Fund Limited (since
1994); Director, Ten Group Limited
(since 1994); Director,
Telecasters North Queensland
Limited (since 1993); Fund and
Portfolio Manager, Westpac Banking
Corporation (1976-1981);
Manager-Investments, Outwich
Limited (an affiliate of Baring
Brothers & Co. Ltd.) (merchant
bank) (1972-1976).
</TABLE>
43
<PAGE> 44
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Sir Roden Cutler (++), V.C., Class III Directors; Director and Chairman of the Board,
A.K., K.C.M.G., Chairman of the Board The First Australia Fund, Inc.
K.C.V.O., C.B.E., (since 1986) (since 1985), First Australia
K.St.J. Prime Income Investment Company
22 Ginahgulla Road Limited (since 1986) and The First
Bellevue Hill, Commonwealth Fund, Inc. (since
N.S.W. 2023 1992); Australia Director,
Australia Rothmans Holding Ltd. (formerly
Rothmans Pall Mall) (tobacco)
(1981-1994); Chairman, State Bank
of New South Wales (1981-1986);
Governor of New South Wales,
Australia (1966-1981).
David Lindsay Elsum (++) Class III Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
9 Maygrove Inc. (since 1985), First Australia
South Yarra, Victoria 3141 Prime Income Investment Company
Australia Limited (since 1986) and The First
Commonwealth Fund, Inc. (since
1992); President, State
Superannuation Fund of Victoria;
Director, MaxiLink Ltd.; Managing
Director, The MLC Limited
(insurance) (1984-1985); Managing
Director, Renison Goldfields
Consolidated Limited (mining)
(1983-1984); Member,
Administrative Appeals Tribunal;
Member, Corporations and Se-
curities Panel of the Australian
Securities Commission of
Australian States and Territories;
Chairman, Queen Victoria Market.
</TABLE>
44
<PAGE> 45
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Laurence S. Freedman* Class III Directors; Sole Vice President and Director,
44 Pitt Street Sole The First Australia Fund, Inc.
Sydney, N.S.W. 2000 Vice President (since (since 1985); Joint Managing
Australia 1986) Director, First Australia Prime
Income Investment Company Limited
(since 1986); President and
Director, The First Commonwealth
Fund, Inc. (since 1992); Founder
and Joint Managing Director,
EquitiLink Limited (since 1986);
Joint Managing Director,
EquitiLink Australia Limited
(since 1981); Director, EquitiLink
International Management Limited
(since 1985); Chairman and Joint
Managing Director, MaxiLink
Limited (since 1987); Executive
Director, MaxiLink Securities
Limited (since 1987); Chairman and
Director, First Resources
Development Fund Limited (since
1994); Director, Ten Group Limited
(since 1994); Director,
Telecasters North Queensland
Limited (since 1993); Managing
Director, Link Enterprises
(International) Pty. Limited
(investment management company)
(since 1980); Manager of
Investments, Bankers Trust
Australia Limited (1978-1980);
Investment Manager, Consolidated
Goldfields (Australia) Limited
(natural resources investments)
(1975-1978).
Michael R. Horsburgh Class III Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
675 Third Avenue Inc. (since 1985); Director, The
22nd Floor First Commonwealth Fund, Inc.
New York, NY 10017 (since 1994); Director and Chief
Executive Officer, Horsburgh
Carlson Investment Management,
Inc. (since 1991); Director, The
First Hungary Fund; Managing
Director, Barclays de Zoete Wedd
Investment Management (U.S.A.)
(1990-1991); Special Associate
Director, Bear Stearns & Co, Inc.
(1989-1990); Senior Managing
Director, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc.
(1985-1989); General Partner, Bear
Stearns & Co. Inc. (1981-1985);
previously Limited Partner, Bear
Stearns & Co. Inc.
</TABLE>
45
<PAGE> 46
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
William J. Potter (++) Class III Director Director, The First Australia Fund,
156 W. 56th Street Inc. (since 1985), The First
17th Floor Commonwealth Fund, Inc. (since
New York, NY 10019 1992) and First Australia Prime
Income Investment Company Limited
(since 1986); Partner, Sphere
Capital Partners (corporate
consulting) (since 1989); Presi-
dent, Ridgewood Partners, Ltd.
(investment banking) (since 1989);
Managing Director,
Prudential-Bache Securities Inc.
(1984-1989); Director, National
Foreign Trade Association;
Director, Alexandria Bancorp
Limited; Director, Battery
Technologies, Inc.; Director,
Compuflex Inc.; Director, In-
ternational Panorama Resource
Inc.; Director, Impulsora del
Fondo Mexico; Director, Canadian
Health Foundation; First Vice
President, Barclays Bank, plc
(1982-1984); previously various
positions with Toronto Dominion
Bank.
David Manor* Preferred Director; Treasurer, The First Australia Fund,
44 Pitt Street Treasurer (since 1987) Inc. (since 1987); Director and
Sydney, N.S.W. 2000 Treasurer, The First Commonwealth
Australia Fund, Inc. (since 1992);
Treasurer, First Australia Prime
Income Investment Company Limited
(since 1987); Executive Director,
EquitiLink Australia Limited and
EquitiLink Limited; Director,
EquitiLink International
Management Limited and EquitiLink
U.S.A., Inc.
Marvin Yontef* Preferred Director Partner, Stikeman, Elliott (Canadian
P.O. Box 85 law firm); Director of and counsel
5300 Commerce Court West to First Australia Prime Income
Toronto, Ontario Investment Company Limited.
Canada M5L1B9
Roy M. Randall Secretary Partner, Freehill, Hollingdale &
19-29 Martin Place Page, Australian counsel to the
Sydney, N.S.W. 2000 Fund.
Australia
Eugene S. Stark Chief Financial Officer First Vice President (since 1990)
One Seaport Plaza and Assistant Treasurer and Vice President (1987-1989),
New York, NY 10292 Prudential Mutual Treasurer Fund
Management, Inc.
Kenneth T. Kozlowski Assistant Treasurer Vice President, Prudential Mutual
One Seaport Plaza Fund Management, Inc. (since
New York, NY 10292 1992); Fund Accounting Manager,
Pruco Life Insurance Company (life
insurance division of The
Prudential Insurance Company)
(1990-1992); Assistant Treasurer,
The Prudential Series Fund, Inc.
(1990-1992).
</TABLE>
46
<PAGE> 47
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH THE PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION AND
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND** OTHER AFFILIATIONS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Margaret A. Bancroft Assistant Secretary Partner, Dechert Price & Rhoads,
New York, NY 10022 U.S. counsel to the Fund.
Allan S. Mostoff Assistant Secretary Partner, Dechert Price & Rhoads,
1500 K Street, N.W. U.S. counsel to the Fund.
Washington, D.C. 20005
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Directors considered by the Fund and its counsel to be persons who are
"interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or of the
Fund's Investment Manager or Investment Adviser. Mr. Jacobs is deemed to
be an interested person because of his affiliation with Prudential
Securities Incorporated, a broker-dealer registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Messrs. Freedman, Maddock, Manor and
Sherman are deemed to be interested persons because of his affiliation
with the Fund's Investment Manager and Investment Adviser, or because they
are officers of the Fund or both. Mr. Yontef is deemed to be an interested
person because the law firm of which he is a partner acts as legal counsel
for the Investment Adviser and its parent.
** The Board of Directors is currently divided into three classes (not
including the Preferred Directors). The terms of the Class I, II and III
Directors expire in 1998, 1996 and 1997 respectively. Section 18 of the
1940 Act requires that the holders of any preferred shares, voting
separately as a class without regard to series, have the right to elect at
least two Directors at all times. The Preferred Directors were elected by
the holders of the Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 18.
(+) Member, Audit Committee.
(++) Member, Contract Review Committee.
BOARD COMMITTEES
The Board of Directors has a standing Audit Committee, which consists of
certain Directors who are not "interested persons" of the Fund as defined in the
1940 Act. The principal purpose of the Audit Committee is to review the scope of
the annual audit conducted by the Fund's independent accountants and the
evaluation by such accountants of the accounting procedures followed by the
Fund. The Board of Directors also has a standing Contract Review Committee that
reviews and makes recommendations to the Board with respect to entering into,
renewing or amending the Management Agreement, the Advisory Agreement, the
Consultant Agreement and the Administration Agreement. The Board of Directors
does not have a standing nominating committee.
RELATIONSHIP OF DIRECTORS OR NOMINEES WITH THE INVESTMENT ADVISER AND THE
INVESTMENT MANAGER
EquitiLink Australia Limited, the Investment Adviser, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of EquitiLink Limited, a public company whose ordinary shares are
listed on the Australian Stock Exchange Limited.
Messrs. Freedman, Sherman and Manor, all Directors of the Fund, also serve
as directors of EquitiLink International Management Limited, the Investment
Manager. Mr. Maddock, a Director of the Fund, is also chairman and managing
director of the Investment Manager. In addition, Messrs. Freedman and Sherman
are the principal shareholders of the Investment Manager, of which Mr. Manor is
also a shareholder. Messrs. Freedman, Sherman and Manor also serve as,
respectively, joint managing director, joint managing director and chairman, and
executive director of the Investment Adviser. Messrs. Freedman and Sherman are
the principal shareholders of EquitiLink Limited, of which Messrs. Maddock and
Manor are also shareholders.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, Professional Consultancy
Services Limited, a limited company organized under the laws of Jersey, Channel
Islands, provided administrative services to the Investment Manager in
connection with its activities on behalf of the Fund and other U.S. and foreign
investment companies and entities in return for a fee in the amount of $720,000.
Mr. Maddock is a director and a principal shareholder of Professional
Consultancy Services Limited.
47
<PAGE> 48
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND CERTAIN OFFICERS
The following table sets forth certain information regarding compensation
of Directors by the Fund and by the Fund and by the fund complex of which the
Fund is a part (the "Fund Complex") for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994.
(The Fund Complex consists of all investment companies having EquitiLink
Australia Limited as investment adviser.) Officers of the Fund and Directors who
are interested persons of the Fund do not receive any compensation from the Fund
or any other investment company in the Fund Complex that is a U.S. registered
investment company.
COMPENSATION TABLE
FISCAL YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PENSION TOTAL
OR COMPENSATION
RETIREMENT FROM
BENEFITS REGISTRANT
ACCRUED AND
AS ESTIMATED FUND
AGGREGATE PART ANNUAL COMPLEX
COMPENSATION OF BENEFITS PAID
FROM FUND UPON TO
NAME OF PERSON, POSITION REGISTRANT EXPENSES RETIREMENT DIRECTORS+
- -------------------------------------------- ------- ----- ----- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
DIRECTORS:
Anthony E. Aaronson......................... $13,750 N/A N/A $18,950(2)
John A. Calvert-Jones....................... 0 N/A N/A 0(2)
Sir Roden Cutler............................ 13,750 N/A N/A 32,950(4)
David Linday Elsum.......................... 13,750 * * 44,596* (6)
Rt. Hon. Malcolm Fraser..................... 13,750 N/A N/A 32,950(4)
Laurence S. Freedman........................ 0 N/A N/A 0(6)
Michael R. Horsburgh........................ 13,750 N/A N/A 18,950(2)
Harry A. Jacobs, Jr......................... 0 N/A N/A 0(2)
Howard A. Knight............................ 1,719** N/A N/A 2,369**(2)
Roger C. Maddock............................ 0 N/A N/A 0(3)
William J. Potter........................... 13,750 N/A N/A 32,950(4)
Peter D. Sacks.............................. 13,750 N/A N/A 20,250(2)
John T. Sheehy.............................. 13,750 N/A N/A 32,950(4)
Brian M. Sherman............................ 0 N/A N/A 0(6)
PREFERRED DIRECTORS:
David Manor................................. 0 N/A N/A 0(2)
Marvin Yontef............................... 0 N/A N/A 7,500(2)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
+ The number in parentheses indicates the total number of boards of investment
companies in the Fund Complex on which the Director serves.
* Mr. Elsum serves as a director of MaxiLink Limited, an Australian investment
company to which the Investment Adviser serves as investment manager. As
required by Australian law, MaxiLink Limited has for each of the past two
years contributed A$600 of Retirement Fund Benefits to the David L. Elsum
Superannuation Fund on behalf of Mr. Elsum, to be invested and reinvested
by the Trustee of that fund. Upon Mr. Elsum's retirement, the total value
at that time of such amounts, together with future Retirement Fund Benefits
paid on his behalf, less applicable taxes and charges, will be payable in
full to Mr. Elsum. The amount of $44,596 includes the fee of A$15,000 paid
by MaxiLink Limited to Mr. Elsum in his capacity as director of that
company. For purposes of this table, this amount has been converted to
$11,646 using the exchange rate in effect on December 30, 1994.
** Mr. Knight received no fees for that portion of the fiscal year in which he
was an interested person (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund.
48
<PAGE> 49
SHARE OWNERSHIP
As of January 31, 1995, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a group
owned an aggregate of less than 1/4 of 1% of the outstanding Common Stock. No
Director or officer of the Fund owns any outstanding Preferred Stock.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1992, the Fund paid brokerage
commissions for the execution of its portfolio transactions on an agency basis
in the amount of approximately $8,000 to SBC Australia Limited, equaling 100% of
brokerage commissions paid by the Fund for that year. The amount of such
transactions aggregated approximately $39,000,000. SBC Australia was affiliated
with the Investment Adviser from June 1990 through June 1994. During the fiscal
years ended October 31, 1993 and 1994, the Fund paid no brokerage commissions.
NET ASSET VALUE OF COMMON STOCK
Net asset value per share of Common Stock is determined no less frequently
than the close of business (generally 5:00 p.m. New York City time) on the last
business day of each week (generally Friday) by dividing the value of net assets
of the Fund (the value of its assets less its liabilities, accumulated and
unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock and the aggregate liquidation value of such shares of Preferred
Stock) by the total number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding. In valuing the Fund's assets, all securities for which market
quotations are readily available on an Australian, New Zealand or United States
exchange are valued, where practicable, at the last reported sales price prior
to the time of determination. If there were no sales price on that date or if
the securities are not quoted on any such exchange, the value will be based on
the lower of the quotations from two leading brokers in the relevant debt
securities market. Investments having a maturity of 60 days or less are valued
at amortized cost. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not
readily available are valued at fair value using methods determined in good
faith by or under the direction of the Board of Directors of the Fund, including
valuations that reference other securities which are considered comparable in
quality, interest rate and maturity.
The Australian and New Zealand values of the Fund's assets and liabilities
are translated into U.S. dollars at the closing selling rate of the U.S. dollar
against the Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar at the end of each calendar
week quoted by a money center bank or, if no such rate is quoted at such time,
at such other appropriate rate as may be determined by the Fund's Board of
Directors.
TAXATION
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain tax
consequences that may result to the Fund and its shareholders. It is not
intended as a complete discussion of all such tax consequences, nor does it
purport to deal with all categories of investors. Investors are therefore
advised to consult with their tax advisers before making an investment in the
Fund.
UNITED STATES
TAX TREATMENT OF THE FUND -- GENERAL
The Fund intends to qualify annually to be treated as a regulated
investment company under the Code.
To qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund must, among other
things, (a) derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from
dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the
sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other
income derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock,
securities or currencies ("Qualifying Income Requirement");
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<PAGE> 50
(b) derive in each taxable year less than 30% of its gross income from the sale
or other disposition of certain assets (namely (i) stock or securities, (ii)
options, futures or forward contracts (other than those on foreign currencies),
and (iii) foreign currencies (including options, futures and forward contracts
on such currencies) not directly related to the Fund's principal business of
investing in stocks or securities (or options and futures with respect to stocks
or securities)) held less than three months; (c) diversify its holdings so that,
at the end of each quarter of the taxable year (i) at least 50% of the market
value of the Fund's assets is represented by cash and cash items, U.S.
government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies
and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited for
purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of
the Fund's total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such
issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested
in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities or
the securities of other regulated investment companies); and (d) distribute at
least 90% of its investment company taxable income (which includes, among other
items, dividends, interest, and net short-term capital gains in excess of net
long-term capital losses) each taxable year. The U.S. Treasury Department has
authority to promulgate regulations pursuant to which gains from foreign
currency (and options, futures and forward contracts on foreign currency) not
directly related to a regulated investment company's business of investing in
stocks and securities would not be treated as qualifying income for purposes of
the Qualifying Income Requirement. To date, such regulations have not been
promulgated.
As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally will not be subject
to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income and net
capital gains (net long-term capital gains in excess of the sum of net
short-term capital losses and capital loss carryovers from prior years), if any,
that it distributes to shareholders. However, the Fund would be subject to
corporate income tax (currently at a 35% rate) on any undistributed income. The
Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least annually, substantially
all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gains. The Fund
currently has no capital loss carryforward. Amounts not distributed on a timely
basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement are subject to
a nondeductible 4% excise tax. To prevent imposition of the tax, the Fund must
distribute during each calendar year an amount equal to the sum of (1) at least
98% of its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses)
for the calendar year, (2) at least 98% of its capital gains in excess of its
capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the twelve month
period ending on October 31 of the calendar year, and (3) all such ordinary
income and capital gains for previous years that were not distributed during
such years. A distribution will be treated as having been paid on December 31 if
it is declared by the Fund in October, November or December with a record date
in such month and is paid by the Fund in January of the following year.
Accordingly, such distributions will be taxable to shareholders in the calendar
year in which the distributions are declared. To prevent application of the
excise tax, the Fund intends to make its distributions in accordance with the
calendar year distribution requirement.
If in any taxable year the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment
company under the Code, the Fund would be taxed in the same manner as an
ordinary corporation and distributions to its shareholders would not be
deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. In addition, in the
event of a failure to qualify, the Fund's distributions, to the extent derived
from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits, would constitute
dividends (eligible for the corporate dividends-received deduction) which are
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income, even though those distributions
might otherwise (at least in part) have been treated in the shareholders' hands
as long-term capital gains. If the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated
investment company in any year, it must pay out its earnings and profits
accumulated in that year in order to qualify again as a regulated investment
company.
ISSUANCE OF PREFERRED STOCK
The Internal Revenue Service has taken the position in a revenue ruling
that a regulated investment company which has two or more classes of shares
cannot effectively designate distributions made to each class in any year as
consisting of more than that class's proportionate share of particular types of
income including capital gain dividends and foreign source income. When both
Common Stock and Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Fund intends to designate
distributions made to each class as consisting of particular types of
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<PAGE> 51
income, in accordance with the class' proportionate shares (based on
distributions to each class) of such income. Thus, the Fund intends to designate
as capital gain dividends a proportionate part of the dividends paid to holders
of Preferred and Common Stock. Also, if the Fund is eligible to and does elect
to pass foreign taxes through to its shareholders, the Fund intends to designate
dividends paid to each class of shareholders as consisting of a proportionate
share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. In the opinion of Dechert Price &
Rhoads, counsel to the Fund, the issuance of AMPS in several series will not
cause distributions on such shares to be ineligible for the dividends-paid
deduction for the Fund.
If the Fund does not meet its asset maintenance requirements, it may be
required to suspend distributions to the holders of its Common and/or Preferred
Stock until such coverage is restored. Such suspension of distributions might
prevent the Fund from qualifying as a regulated investment company for federal
income tax purposes, or, if the Fund retains such qualification, may cause the
Fund to incur income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. Further, the
Fund may be required to redeem Preferred Stock in order to restore asset
coverage to an acceptable level. In order to effect such redemptions, the Fund
may be required to dispose of assets for cash. Such dispositions may result in
recognition of gain or loss to the Fund for tax purposes. This gain or loss (or
gain or loss from the remittance to the United States of proceeds from the
disposition of assets) may be treated, in whole or in part for federal income
tax purposes, as gain or loss due to fluctuations in foreign currency values,
which under current law is ordinary rather than capital in character. Ordinary
gain or loss will increase, decrease, or possibly eliminate the Fund's
investment company taxable income distributable to holders of Common Stock,
Preferred Stock or both. For example, if losses attributable to foreign currency
fluctuations exceed other investment company taxable income during a taxable
year, the Fund would not be able to make ordinary dividend distributions and
distributions for the taxable year would be treated in whole or in part as a
return of capital to shareholders for federal income tax purposes, rather than
as an ordinary dividend, reducing each shareholder's tax basis in his Fund
shares, or as gain from the disposition of shares. Conversely, gain (including
gain attributable to foreign currency fluctuations) arising from the sale of
Fund assets to redeem Preferred Stock would increase the amounts required to be
distributed to holders of Common Stock in order for the Fund to retain its
qualification as a regulated investment company and/or to avoid imposition of
income or excise taxes on the Fund. In addition, a sale of the Fund's assets
could adversely affect its status as a regulated investment company,
particularly in light of U.S. tax law limitations on the ability of a company
such as the Fund to dispose of assets held for less than three months while
retaining its status as a regulated investment company.
CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS -- "SECTION 988" GAINS OR LOSSES
Under the Code, the gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in
exchange rates which occur between the time the Fund accrues interest or other
receivables, or accrues expenses or other liabilities, denominated in a currency
which is not a functional currency for the Fund and the time the Fund actually
collects such receivables or pays such liabilities generally are treated as
ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, on disposition of debt securities
denominated in a currency which is not a functional currency of the Fund, gains
or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value of the currency between the
date of acquisition of the security and the date of disposition are also treated
as ordinary gain or loss. These gains or losses, referred to under the Code as
"Section 988" gains or losses, may increase or decrease the amount of the Fund's
investment company taxable income to be distributed to its shareholders as
ordinary income.
The Fund uses the Australian dollar as its functional currency in
accounting for its investments in Australia and New Zealand. As a result, the
Fund is not required to take into account gains or losses attributable to
fluctuations in the value of this functional currency, which otherwise would be
treated as Section 988 gains or losses, described above. However, remittances
from Australia to the United States will result in recognition of ordinary gains
or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value of the Australian dollar.
FOREIGN WITHHOLDING TAXES
Income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be
subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. For example,
the Fund's interest income derived from Australian sources currently is subject
to a 10% Australian withholding tax. If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's
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<PAGE> 52
total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of securities of foreign
corporations, the Fund will be eligible and intends to elect to "pass-through"
to the Fund's shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
Pursuant to this election, a shareholder will be required to include in gross
income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his proportionate
share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund, and will be entitled either to
deduct (as an itemized deduction) his pro rata share of foreign taxes in
computing his taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against his
U.S. federal income tax liability, subject to limitations. No deduction for
foreign taxes may be claimed by an individual shareholder who does not itemize
deductions. The deduction for foreign taxes is not allowable in computing
alternative minimum taxable income of non-corporate shareholders. Ordinary
income dividends paid by the Fund to shareholders who are nonresident aliens or
foreign entities generally will be subject to a 30% United States withholding
tax under existing provisions of the Code applicable to foreign individuals and
entities unless a reduced rate of withholding or a withholding exemption is
provided under an applicable treaty. Each shareholder will be notified within 60
days after the close of the Fund's taxable year whether the foreign taxes paid
by the Fund will "pass-through" for the year and of the amount of such taxes
deemed paid by the shareholder.
Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it
may not exceed the shareholder's U.S. tax attributable to his foreign source
taxable income. For this purpose, if the pass-through election is made, the
source of the Fund's income flows through to its shareholders. With respect to
the Fund, certain gain from the sale of securities will be treated as derived
from U.S. sources and currency fluctuation gains, including fluctuation gains
from certain foreign currency denominated debt securities, receivables and
payables, may be treated as ordinary income derived from U.S. sources. The
limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source
passive income (as defined for purposes of the foreign tax credit), including
the foreign source passive income passed through by the Fund. Shareholders may
be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of their proportionate share of
the foreign taxes paid by the Fund. The foreign tax credit can be used to offset
only 90% of the alternative minimum tax (as computed under the Code for purposes
of this limitation) imposed on corporations and individuals. If the Fund is not
eligible to make the election to "pass through" to its shareholders its foreign
taxes, the foreign taxes it pays will reduce its income and distributions by the
Fund will be treated as U.S. source income.
The foregoing is only a general description of the foreign tax credit and,
because application of the credit depends on the particular circumstances of
each shareholder, shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers.
Assuming that the Fund is eligible and does elect to pass foreign taxes
through to its shareholders, the Fund currently intends to designate common and
preferred shareholders' proportionate shares of foreign taxes in the same
proportion as the income subject to such taxes is distributed to each such
shareholder.
BACKUP WITHHOLDING
The Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax at the rate of
31% of all taxable distributions payable to shareholders who fail to provide the
Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required
certifications or where the Internal Revenue Service has notified the Fund or a
shareholder that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding. Corporate
shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code generally are
exempt from such backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional
tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder's U.S. federal
income tax liability.
FOREIGN SHAREHOLDERS
The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder of an investment in the Fund
may be different from those described herein. A foreign shareholder may be
subject to U.S. withholding tax on the income resulting from the election
described in this paragraph, but may not be able to claim a credit or deduction
against such U.S. tax for the foreign taxes treated as having been paid by such
shareholder. Foreign shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers
with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the
Fund.
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<PAGE> 53
OTHER TAXATION
Distributions also may be subject to additional state, local and foreign
taxes depending on each shareholder's particular situation. Shareholders are
advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax
consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.
FOREIGN TAXES
The following discussions are based upon the advice of Freehill,
Hollingdale & Page, Australian counsel for the Fund, and Chapman Tripp Sheffield
Young, New Zealand counsel for the Fund, and are general and unexhaustive
summaries of Australian and New Zealand tax considerations which may be
applicable to the Fund under current law.
AUSTRALIA
Pursuant to the United States Australia Double Tax Agreement, the Fund will
not be regarded as having a permanent establishment in Australia if it has no
fixed place of business or place of management in Australia and if there is no
person (other than a broker or other agent of independent status) in Australia
who has authority to conclude contracts on behalf of the Fund and habitually
exercises that authority. The Fund does not intend to have a fixed place of
business or place of management in Australia or to give any person (other than a
broker or other agent of independent status) in Australia the authority to
conclude contracts on behalf of the Fund; and accordingly, under current
Australian law, the Fund will be regarded as a non-resident of Australia and
none of the Fund's profits arising from the disposal of its assets should be
subject to Australian taxes. The Fund will be subject to an interest withholding
tax at the rate of 10% on all interest payments (including discounts on money
market securities) under corporate debt instruments, money market securities and
Australian Commonwealth Government and State Government securities (unless a
certificate of exemption from the interest withholding tax is obtained by the
issuer in respect of a particular issue). Australian interest withholding tax
does not apply to interest on Eurodollar obligations issued by non-residents of
Australia where the interest is not an expense incurred by that person in
carrying on business in Australia at or through a permanent establishment in
Australia of that nonresident. See "Taxation -- United States -- Foreign
Withholding Taxes." Generally, the Fund will not be subject to a stamp duty on
its investments in government and semi-government securities, promissory notes
and bills of exchange.
NEW ZEALAND
Under current New Zealand law, the Fund will be regarded as a non-resident
of New Zealand and will be relieved of New Zealand taxes on business profits
under the Convention between the United States of America and New Zealand for
the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with
Respect to Taxes on Income (the "Convention"), if the Fund does not have a
permanent establishment in New Zealand, and assuming the Fund to be a resident
of the United States as that phrase is defined in the Convention, and that the
Fund's principal class of shares will be the subject of regular and substantial
trading on a recognized stock exchange (as so defined).
Pursuant to the Convention, the Fund will not be regarded as having a
permanent establishment in New Zealand if it has no fixed place of business,
place of management, branch or office in New Zealand and if there is no person
(other than a broker, general commission agent, or other agent of independent
status acting, in each case, in the ordinary course of its business) who acts on
behalf of the Fund and has and habitually exercises in New Zealand authority to
conclude contracts in the name of the Fund. The Fund does not intend to have a
fixed place of business, place of management, branch, or office in New Zealand
or to give any person (other than a broker, general commission agent, or other
agent of independent status acting, in each case, in the ordinary course of its
business) the authority to conclude contracts in the name of the Fund in New
Zealand, and accordingly none of the business profits or gains from the
alienation of debt securities except for interest (as provided below) of the
Fund should be subject to New Zealand taxes. Interest (as defined for New
Zealand tax law purposes) paid to the Fund by an "approved issuer" on debt
obligations that the "approved issuer" has issued and in respect of which a
prescribed "approved issuer levy" has been paid, will be
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<PAGE> 54
subject to New Zealand interest non-resident withholding tax at the rate of zero
percent. All other interest (as so defined) paid to the Fund will be subject to
New Zealand interest non-resident withholding tax at the rate of 10% on the
gross amount of all payments of interest (as so defined) deemed to be derived
from New Zealand under corporate debt instruments, money market securities and
New Zealand Government and local authority debt securities, except, in the
latter two cases, where interest is payable out of New Zealand and in the case
of local authority debt securities, the approval of the New Zealand Government
has been given for that interest payment on such debt securities to be exempted
from New Zealand income tax.
The issue to and transfer by the Fund of debt instruments will not be
subject to New Zealand stamp duty or Goods and Services Tax.
TAX TREATMENT OF PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
Dividend Distributions. Each series of Preferred Stock will constitute
stock of the Fund for federal income tax purposes and, accordingly, to the
extent of the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, distributions
paid in cash to holders of the Fund's shares will be taxable as ordinary income
for federal income tax purposes unless designated by the Fund as capital gain
dividends. Dividends received by corporate shareholders will not be eligible for
the dividends-received deduction.
For federal income tax purposes, dividends paid by the Fund out of its
investment company taxable income will be taxable to a U.S. shareholder as
ordinary income. To the extent that the Fund designates distributions of net
capital gains as capital gain dividends, such distributions will be taxable to a
shareholder as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long the shareholder
has held the Fund's shares.
The Fund presently intends that, pursuant to the terms of any Preferred
Stock issued, the Fund will designate as capital gain dividends a proportionate
part of the dividends paid to holders of Preferred and Common Stock.
Sale of Shares. Upon the sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund,
a shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss which generally will be
long-term or short-term, depending upon the shareholder's holding period for the
shares. Similarly, a redemption, if any, of Preferred Stock by the Fund
generally will give rise to capital gain or loss if the shareholder does not own
(and is not regarded under certain tax law rules of constructive ownership as
owning) any Common Stock in the Fund and provided that the redemption proceeds
do not represent declared but unpaid dividends. Any loss realized on a sale or
exchange will be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced
within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the
shares are disposed of. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be
adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on a
disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six months or less will
be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net
capital gains received by the shareholder with respect to such shares.
CAPITAL STOCK
COMMON STOCK
The Fund's Articles authorize the issuance of up to 200,000,000 shares of
Common Stock having a par value of $.01 per share. All shares of Common Stock
are equal as to dividends, assets and voting privileges and have no conversion,
preemptive or other subscription rights. In the event of liquidation, each share
of Common Stock is entitled to its proportion of the Fund's assets after the
payment of debts and expenses and after payment of the aggregate liquidation
preferences to holders of Preferred Stock, including the liquidation preference
of $100,000 per share with respect to shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock,
Series A-F and $25,000 per share with respect to the AMPS offered hereby, plus
accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or declared), on the
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock. Holders of shares of Common Stock are
entitled to one vote per share and do not have cumulative voting rights.
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PREFERRED STOCK
The Fund's Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of up to
100,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, with an aggregate liquidation preference
of up to $500,000,000, having a par value of $.01 per share, in one or more
series, with rights as determined by the Board of Directors, by action by the
Board of Directors without the approval of the holders of Common Stock. An
aggregate of 4,000 shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock in six series,
designated as Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E and Series F,
with an aggregate liquidation preference of $400,000,000, is currently
outstanding. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is permitted to have outstanding more
than one series of Preferred Stock so long as no single series has a priority
over another series as to the distribution of assets of the Fund or the payment
of dividends.
NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
No holder of shares of the Fund has any preemptive right to acquire from
the Fund any capital stock of the Fund whether now or hereafter authorized.
LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Fund, the holders of shares of any series of Preferred Stock
will be entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (to equal
the original purchase price per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends, whether
or not declared) before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common
Stock. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which
they are entitled, the Preferred Stockholders will not be entitled to any
further participation in any distribution of assets by the Fund.
The following table shows the amount of (i) capital stock authorized, (ii)
capital stock held by the Fund or for its own account and (iii) capital
outstanding stock for each class of authorized securities of the Fund as of May
5, 1995.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMOUNT
OUTSTANDING
(EXCLUSIVE
OF
AMOUNT HELD
AMOUNT HELD BY FUND
BY FUND OR OR FOR
AMOUNT FOR ITS ITS
TITLE OF CLASS AUTHORIZED ACCOUNT ACCOUNT)
- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Common Stock............................................. 200,000,000 -0- 155,079,102
Auction Market Preferred Stock........................... 100,000,000 -0- 4,000
</TABLE>
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BY-LAWS AND
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
The Fund presently has provisions in its Articles and By-laws that could
have the effect of limiting (i) the ability of other entities or persons to
acquire control of the Fund, (ii) the Fund's freedom to engage in certain
transactions or (iii) the ability of the Fund's Directors or shareholders to
amend the Articles or effect changes in the Fund's management. The provisions of
the Articles and By-laws may be regarded as "anti-takeover" provisions. The
Fund's By-laws provide for a staggered election of those Directors who are
elected by the holders of Common Stock, with such Directors divided into three
classes, each having a term of three years. Accordingly, only those Directors in
one class may be changed in any one year and it would require two years to
change a majority of the Board of Directors. This system of electing Directors
may have the effect of maintaining the continuity of management and, thus, make
it more difficult for the Fund's shareholders to change the majority of
Directors.
Article Ninth of the Fund's Articles stipulates that a "fair price" be paid
for the Fund's shares in the event of a proposed merger or other business
combination which is not approved by either 75% of the Continuing Directors of
the Board of Directors or the holders of 75% of the outstanding shares of the
Fund
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<PAGE> 56
voting both as a single class and separately as to each class (the "Fair Price
Provision"). The stipulated "fair price" is the higher of:
(i) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions,
transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by an Interested Party
(as hereinafter defined) for any shares acquired by it (a) within the
two-year period immediately prior to the first public announcement of the
proposal of a business combination (the "Announcement Date"), or (b) in the
transaction in which an Interested Party first becomes the beneficial owner
of voting shares of the Fund (a "Threshold Transaction"), whichever is
higher; and
(ii) in the case of Common Stock, the net asset value per share of
such Common Stock on the Announcement Date or on the date of the Threshold
Transaction, whichever is higher, and in the case of any Preferred Stock,
the highest preferential amount per share to which the holders of shares of
such class of Preferred Stock would be entitled in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
affairs of the Fund, regardless of whether the business combination to be
consummated constitutes such an event.
Article Ninth requires the same super majority vote to amend the Articles
to "open end" the Fund by making the Fund's Common Stock redeemable or to adopt
any shareholder proposal as to specific investment decisions with respect to the
Fund's assets. Shareholders of an open-end investment company may require the
company to redeem their shares in kind or in cash at any time (except in certain
circumstances authorized by the 1940 Act) at their net asset value less any
redemption charge. If shares are redeemed in kind, shareholders may incur
brokerage commissions. Conversion to open-end status would require the
redemption of all outstanding shares of Auction Market Preferred Stock.
An "Interested Party" includes any person, other than an investment company
advised by the Investment Manager or any of its affiliates, which proposes to
enter into a business combination.
A "Continuing Director" means any member of the Board of Directors who is
not an interested Party or an affiliate of an Interested Party and has been a
member of the Board of Directors for a period of at least 12 months, or is a
successor of a Continuing Director who is unaffiliated with an Interested Party
and is recommended to succeed a Continuing Director by a majority of the
Continuing Directors then on the Board of Directors.
CUSTODIAN, DIVIDEND PAYING AGENTS, TRANSFER AGENTS,
REGISTRARS AND AUCTION AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02171, acts as the Fund's custodian for assets of the Fund held in
the United States and the Fund's dividend paying agent, transfer agent and
registrar for the Fund's Common Stock. Chemical Bank acts as Auction Agent for
the Preferred Stock and also acts as transfer agent, registrar, dividend
disbursing agent and redemption agent for the Preferred Stock.
Rules adopted under the 1940 Act permit the Fund to maintain its foreign
securities and cash in the custody of certain eligible foreign banks and
securities depositories. Pursuant to those Rules, the Fund's portfolio of
securities and cash, when invested in foreign securities, are held by its
sub-custodians, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, Westpac Banking
Corporation, and State Street London Limited Selection of the sub-custodians has
been made by the directors of the Fund following a consideration of a number of
factors, including, but not limited to, the reliability and financial stability
of the institution; the ability of the institution to perform capably custodial
services for the Fund; the reputation of the institution in its national market;
the political and economic stability of the countries involved; and risks of
potential nationalization and expropriation of Fund assets.
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<PAGE> 57
UNDERWRITING
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Prudential
Securities Incorporated (the "Underwriters") each severally has agreed, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement with the Fund,
the Investment Manager, the Investment Adviser and EquitiLink Limited, to
purchase from the Fund 1,500 shares of AMPS. The Purchase Agreement provides
that the obligations of the Underwriters are subject to certain conditions
precedent and that the Underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the
AMPS if any are purchased.
The Fund has been advised by the Underwriters that they propose initially
to offer the AMPS to the public at the public offering price set forth on the
cover page of this Prospectus, and to certain dealers at such price less a
concession not in excess of $200 per share. The Underwriters may allow, and such
dealers may reallow, a discount not in excess of $50 per share to certain other
dealers. After the initial public offering, the public offering price,
concession and discount may be changed. The sales load of $375 per share is
equal to 1.5% of the initial public offering price. Investors must pay for any
shares of AMPS purchased in the initial public offering on or before July 27,
1995.
The Underwriters will act in Auctions as Broker-Dealers as set forth under
"Description of Preferred Shares -- The Auction -- General -- Broker-Dealer
Agreements" and will be entitled to fees for services as Broker-Dealers as set
forth under "Description of Preferred Shares -- Broker-Dealers." Each of such
firms may also provide information to be used in ascertaining the applicable
reference rates. Each of the Underwriters engages in transactions with, and
perform services for, the Fund in the ordinary course of business.
The Fund, the Investment Manager, the Investment Adviser and EquitiLink
Limited have agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or
contribute to payments the Underwriters may be required to make in respect
thereof.
Prudential Securities Incorporated and the Administrator are indirect
subsidiaries of the Consultant. Harry A. Jacobs, Jr., a director of the Fund, is
Senior Director of Prudential Securities Incorporated. Eugene S. Stark,
Assistant Treasurer of the Fund, is a First Vice President of Prudential Mutual
Fund Management, Inc. and Kenneth T. Kozlowski, Assistant Treasurer of the Fund,
is a Vice President of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
EXPERTS
The financial statements, insofar as they relate to the periods through
October 31, 1994, included in this Prospectus, have been so included in reliance
on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP, independent accountants, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares offered hereby will be passed on for the Fund by
Dechert Price & Rhoads, New York, New York, and certain legal matters relating
to the shares will be passed on for the Underwriters by Brown & Wood, New York,
New York. Dechert Price & Rhoads and Brown & Wood will rely as to matters of
Maryland law on the opinion of Venable, Baetjer and Howard, Baltimore, Maryland.
Matters of Australian law will be passed on for the Fund by Freehill,
Hollingdale & Page, Sydney, Australia. Matters of New Zealand law will be passed
on for the Fund by Chapman Tripp Sheffield Young, Wellington, New Zealand. Roy
M. Randall, a partner of Freehill, Hollingdale & Page, serves as Secretary of
the Fund. Margaret A. Bancroft and Allan S. Mostoff, members of Dechert Price &
Rhoads, each serve as an Assistant Secretary of the Fund.
57
<PAGE> 58
- ------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
APRIL 30, 1995
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--124.3%
AUSTRALIA--121.6%
GOVERNMENT AND SEMI-GOVERNMENT--
74.3%
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA--35.4%
Commonwealth of Australia,
A$ 20,000 12.00%, 11/15/96.............. $ 15,194,279
4,000 13.50%, 5/15/97............... 3,150,454
25,000 12.50%, 1/15/98............... 19,686,702
5,000 13.00%, 4/15/98............... 3,989,866
25,000 6.25%, 3/15/99................ 16,473,697
15,000 14.00%, 4/15/99............... 12,553,417
35,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... 27,875,845
50,000 7.00%, 4/15/00................ 33,037,604
49,900 13.00%, 7/15/00............... 41,636,516
5,000 13.00%, 12/15/00.............. 4,170,068
30,000 12.00%, 11/15/01.............. 24,401,449
36,000 9.50%, 8/15/03................ 25,984,155
10,000 9.00%, 9/15/04................ 6,977,528
100,000 7.50%, 7/15/05................ 62,510,458
Commonwealth Bank of Australia,
70,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... 55,359,567
Telecom,
1,000 12.50%, 10/1/96............... 755,713
45,000 12.00%, 9/1/98................ 35,359,130
-------------
389,116,448
-------------
NEW SOUTH WALES--8.7%
New South Wales Treasury
Corporation,
50,000 12.50%, 4/1/97................ 38,585,885
45,000 12.00%, 12/1/01............... 36,174,949
20,000 12.60%, 5/1/06................ 20,731,429
-------------
95,492,263
-------------
NORTHERN TERRITORY--2.9%
Northern Territory Authority,
40,000 12.50%, 7/15/01............... 32,121,754
-------------
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
QUEENSLAND--1.5%
Queensland Treasury Corporation,
A$ 1,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... $ 16,558,371
-------------
SOUTH AUSTRALIA--6.5%
Electricity Trust of South
Australia,
5,000 13.00%, 10/1/05............... 4,228,632
South Australian Financing
Authority,
30,000 12.50%, 3/15/98............... 23,654,816
60,000 10.00%, 1/15/03............... 43,648,704
-------------
71,532,152
-------------
TASMANIA--6.5%
Tasmanian Public Finance
Corporation,
62,750 12.50%, 1/15/01............... 51,006,830
24,000 9.00%, 11/15/04............... 16,165,346
5,000 11.00%, 4/15/06............... 3,805,117
-------------
70,977,293
-------------
VICTORIA--6.2%
Treasury Corporation of
Victoria,
5,000 12.50%, 9/15/97............... 3,900,201
50,000 12.50%, 7/15/00............... 40,627,251
22,600 12.50%, 10/15/03.............. 18,767,814
7,000 10.25%, 11/15/06.............. 5,109,154
-------------
68,404,420
-------------
WESTERN AUSTRALIA--6.6%
Western Australia Treasury
Corporation,
10,000 12.50%, 4/1/98................ 7,886,466
18,000 9.00%, 4/15/99................ 12,934,722
64,000 12.00%, 8/1/01................ 51,440,436
-------------
72,261,624
-------------
Total Australian government
and semi-government
(cost US$842,447,542)......... 816,464,325
-------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
58
<PAGE> 59
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
EUROBONDS--33.3%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--1.0%
Australian National Railway,
A$ 2,138 9.50%, 2/25/99................ $ 1,539,602
BMW Australia Finance,
1,700 10.25%, 3/17/97............... 1,248,499
EksportFinans,
4,000 7.00%, 6/28/00................ 2,592,054
Federal Airports Corporation,
7,000 7.00%, 2/16/04................ 4,044,582
Finnish Eksport Credit,
2,925 9.25%, 12/30/99............... 2,058,887
-------------
11,483,624
-------------
NATURAL RESOURCES--0.8%
Mobil Australia Corp.,
1,000 12.00%, 4/18/97............... 756,971
Shell Australia,
5,000 10.125%, 4/1/97............... 3,673,658
1,786 10.00%, 12/19/97.............. 1,308,346
State Electricity Commission of
Victoria,
1,000 12.25%, 5/30/01............... 790,007
3,000 11.00%, 4/9/02................ 2,252,799
-------------
8,781,781
-------------
SERVICES--21.8%
Banque National de Paris,
14,000 9.00%, 8/13/02................ 9,588,213
Commonwealth Bank of Australia,
1,000 12.75%, 1/7/98................ 778,360
2,000 8.75%, 9/14/00................ 1,389,291
Credit Lyonnais Australia,
5,000 8.625%, 12/29/97.............. 3,517,515
GG Securities,
5,000 9.25%, 3/24/03................ 3,405,225
International Bank for
Reconstruction & Development,
1,000 14.50%, 6/7/96................ 767,047
McDonald's Australia,
1,000 10.50%, 11/5/98............... 739,235
New South Wales Treasury
Corporation,
10,000 7.50%, 2/1/98................. 6,990,040
5,000 11.50%, 7/1/99................ 3,898,965
12,000 12.00%, 12/1/01............... 9,679,478
5,000 6.50%, 5/1/06................. 2,788,945
32,000 12.60%, 5/1/06................ 26,923,096
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
Province Aples Cotes D'Azur,
A$ 12,000 8.25%, 9/15/99................ $ 8,187,608
Province of Quebec,
390 9.50%, 10/2/02................ 263,335
Queensland Treasury Corporation,
40,000 8.00%, 5/14/97................ 28,599,780
40,000 8.00%, 7/14/99................ 27,740,821
55,000 8.00%, 8/14/01................ 36,904,559
3,000 12.00%, 8/15/01............... 2,417,294
30,000 8.00%, 5/14/03................ 19,607,768
15,000 10.50%, 5/15/03............... 11,222,310
Rural & Industries Bank,
5,000 8.75%, 9/9/99................. 3,492,976
2,000 7.75%, 6/9/03................. 1,254,290
South Australia Financing
Authority,
2,000 10.50%, 11/6/98............... 1,483,126
1,500 12.00%, 6/12/01............... 1,174,283
State Bank of New South Wales,
1,000 14.25%, 9/28/99............... 827,066
5,500 12.25%, 2/26/01............... 4,364,445
3,000 10.75%, 3/12/02............... 2,247,932
5,000 9.00%, 9/17/02................ 3,429,014
10,000 9.25%, 2/18/03................ 6,965,233
State Bank of South Australia,
7,500 9.50%, 10/15/02............... 5,227,646
Tasmanian Public Finance
Authority,
2,000 10.75%, 11/20/01.............. 1,485,264
Toronto-Dominion Bank,
1,000 11.25%, 7/15/98............... 752,541
Treasury Corporation of
Victoria,
2,000 11.00%, 3/12/02............... 1,501,750
-------------
239,614,451
-------------
SUPRANATIONAL GLOBAL--9.7%
Credit Locale de France,
10,000 7.50%, 9/15/97................ 7,047,658
Eurofima,
40,000 9.875%, 1/17/07............... 28,445,259
European Bank of Reconstruction
& Development,
45,000 9.00%, 10/15/02............... 31,206,705
European Investment Bank,
38,000 10.25%, 10/1/01............... 28,816,052
Swedish National Housing,
15,000 7.50%, 8/22/96................ 10,709,531
-------------
106,225,205
-------------
Total Australian Eurobonds
(cost US$385,682,204)......... 366,105,061
-------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
59
<PAGE> 60
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
CORPORATE BONDS--14.0%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--0.9%
Federal Airports Corporation,
A$ 5,000 10.50%, 7/15/99............... $ 3,729,275
10,000 8.25%, 6/2/03................. 6,458,893
-------------
10,188,168
-------------
SERVICES--13.1%
Australian & Overseas
Telecommunication Corporation,
55,350 12.50%, 11/15/00.............. 44,904,704
40,000 11.50%, 10/15/02.............. 31,084,630
2,000 7.80%, 7/17/03................ 1,391,752
41,000 12.00%, 5/15/06............... 32,707,952
20,000 10.50%, 12/15/17.............. 13,679,915
2,000 8.75%, 1/15/20................ 1,373,695
10,000 10.50%, 1/15/20............... 6,831,300
2,000 12.50%, 1/15/20............... 1,676,292
FANMAC Limited, Mortgage Series
25,
770 10.33%, 6/15/02............... 569,530
Premier Trust 22,
3,530 11.40%, 12/15/01.............. 2,692,576
Macquarie Bank Limited,
1,000 9.75%, 8/1/00................. 705,493
Primary Industry Bank of
Australia,
5,000 8.00%, 5/15/98................ 3,497,203
5,000 6.75%, 2/25/99................ 3,275,657
-------------
144,390,699
-------------
Total Australian corporate bonds
(cost US$157,679,735)......... 154,578,867
-------------
Total Australian long-term
investments
(cost US$1,385,809,481)....... 1,337,148,253
-------------
NEW ZEALAND--2.7%
GOVERNMENT--2.3%
New Zealand government bonds,
NZ$ 5,000 6.50%, 2/15/00................ 3,164,276
30,000 10.00%, 3/15/02............... 22,364,131
-------------
Total New Zealand
government bonds
(cost US$23,687,142).......... 25,528,407
-------------
EUROBONDS--0.1%
Telecom New Zealand Finance,
1,500 9.25%, 7/1/02,
(cost US$996,653)............. 1,051,155
-------------
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
CORPORATE BONDS--0.3%
Electric Corporation of New
Zealand,
NZ$ 5,000 10.00%, 10/15/01,
(cost US$3,275,590)........... $ 3,617,652
-------------
Total New Zealand long-term
investments
(cost US$27,959,385).......... 30,197,214
-------------
Total long-term investments
(cost US$1,413,768,866)....... 1,367,345,467
-------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--7.2%
AUSTRALIA--6.4%
GOVERNMENT AND SEMI-GOVERNMENT--4.8%
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA--2.7%
Telecom,
A$ 30,000 12.00%, 9/1/95................ 22,094,982
10,000 13.00%, 2/1/96................ 7,489,979
-------------
29,584,961
-------------
NEW SOUTH WALES--2.1%
New South Wales Treasury
Corporation,
10,500 8.50%, 3/1/96................. 7,628,211
State Bank of New South Wales,
20,000 13.00%, 3/15/96............... 15,068,567
-------------
22,696,778
-------------
Total Australian government and
semi-government
(cost US$55,833,503).......... 52,281,739
-------------
EUROBONDS--0.4%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--0.1%
Amro Australia Limited,
1,300 14.75%, 5/15/95............... 947,485
-------------
SERVICES--0.3%
General Electric of Canada,
1,000 14.25%, 8/8/95................ 736,390
McDonald's Canada,
3,000 15.00%, 6/28/95............... 2,200,856
Tasmanian Public Finance
Authority,
1,000 13.00%, 12/22/95.............. 745,826
-------------
3,683,072
-------------
Total Australian Eurobonds
(cost US$5,193,416)........... 4,630,557
-------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
60
<PAGE> 61
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
CORPORATE BONDS--1.2%
SERVICES--1.2%
Australian & Overseas
Telecommunication Corporation,
A$ 2,800 12.50%, 8/15/95............... $ 2,063,074
Ford Credit Australia Limited,
5,000 12.25%, 9/15/95............... 3,686,898
Macquarie Bank Limited,
10,000 14.20%, 1/3/96................ 7,296,392
-------------
Total Australian corporate bonds
(cost US$15,001,265).......... 13,046,364
-------------
Total Australian short-term
investments
(cost US$76,028,184).......... 69,958,660
-------------
UNITED STATES--0.8%
Repurchase Agreement, State
Street Bank and Trust Company,
5.87%, 4/28/95, due 5/1/95 in
the amount of $8,986,394 (cost
$8,982,000; collateralized by
$8,590,000 U.S. Treasury Note,
8.25%, due 7/15/98; value
including accrued
US$8,982 interest--US$9,164,765)....... 8,982,000
-------------
Total short-term investments
(cost US$85,010,184).......... 78,940,660
-------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--131.5%
(cost US$1,498,779,050; Note
3)............................ 1,446,286,127
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF
LIABILITIES--4.8%............. 53,313,323
LIQUIDATION VALUE OF PREFERRED
STOCK--(36.3%)................ (400,000,000)
-------------
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS--100%............ $1,099,599,450
=============
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
61
<PAGE> 62
- -----------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
APRIL 30, 1995
(UNAUDITED)
- -----------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS
Investments, at value
(cost $1,498,779,050).................... $1,446,286,127
Foreign currency, at value
(cost $26,384,127)....................... 26,219,853
Cash....................................... 493,615
Interest receivable........................ 41,631,189
Other assets............................... 36,157
--------------
Total assets........................... 1,514,666,941
--------------
LIABILITIES
Dividends payable -- common stock.......... 9,326,681
Withholding taxes payable.................. 2,851,872
Dividends payable -- preferred stock....... 1,100,147
Accrued expenses and other liabilities..... 991,990
Investment management fee payable.......... 665,411
Administration fee payable................. 131,390
--------------
Total liabilities...................... 15,067,491
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS........................... $1,499,599,450
==============
Total net assets were composed of:
Common stock:
Par value ($.01 per share, applicable
to 124,355,752 shares)............... $ 1,243,558
Paid-in capital in excess of par....... 1,147,485,322
Preferred stock ($.01 par value per share
and $100,000 liquidation value per
share applicable to 4,000 shares; Note
4)..................................... 400,000,000
--------------
1,548,728,880
Undistributed net investment income...... 5,513,483
Accumulated net realized losses on
investments............................ (1,155,824)
Net unrealized depreciation on
investments............................ (64,827,446)
Accumulated net realized and unrealized
foreign exchange gains................. 11,340,357
--------------
Total net assets......................... $1,499,599,450
==============
Net assets applicable to common
shareholders......................... $1,099,599,450
==============
Net asset value per common share:
($1,099,599,450 / 124,355,752 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding)..... $8.84
=====
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1995
(UNAUDITED)
- -----------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
Income
Interest and discount earned (net of
foreign withholding taxes of
$5,649,683)............................. $ 68,700,321
-------------
Expenses
Investment management fee................. 4,164,289
Custodian's fees and expenses............. 1,109,000
Administration fee........................ 975,222
Auction agent's fees and expenses......... 585,000
Reports to shareholders................... 392,000
Transfer agent's fees and expenses........ 326,000
Directors' fees and expenses.............. 199,000
Independent accountant's fees and
expenses................................ 106,000
Legal fees and expenses................... 80,000
Insurance expense......................... 71,000
Miscellaneous............................. 42,219
-------------
Total operating expenses................ 8,049,730
-------------
Net investment income before excise tax..... 60,650,591
Excise tax................................ 252,248
-------------
Net investment income....................... 60,398,343
-------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Net realized loss on investment
transactions.............................. (1,128,829)
Net change in unrealized appreciation
on investments............................ 46,320,112
-------------
Net gain on investments..................... 45,191,283
-------------
Net increase in total net assets from
operations before net foreign exchange
losses.................................... 105,589,626
Net realized and unrealized foreign
exchange losses........................... (25,507,752)
-------------
NET INCREASE IN TOTAL NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS................... $80,081,874
===========
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
62
<PAGE> 63
- -----------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1995
(UNAUDITED)
- -----------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
(INCLUDING FOREIGN CURRENCY)
Cash flows provided from operating
activities
Interest received (net of foreign
withholding
taxes).................................. $ 70,368,558
Expenses paid............................. (8,183,453)
Sales of short-term portfolio investments,
net..................................... 17,712,000
Purchases of long-term portfolio
investments............................. (262,538,407)
Proceeds from sales of long-term portfolio
investments............................. 272,159,901
Other..................................... 67,098
-------------
Net cash provided from operating
activities.............................. 89,585,697
-------------
Cash flows used for financing activities
Dividends and distributions paid to
preferred shareholders.................. (13,694,295)
Dividends and distributions paid to common
shareholders (net of $7,688,453 paid in
the issuance of shares)................. (55,244,891)
-------------
Net cash used for financing activities.... (68,939,186)
-------------
Effect of changes in exchange rate.......... 1,421,363
-------------
Net increase in cash........................ 22,067,874
Cash at beginning of period............... 4,645,594
-------------
Cash at end of period..................... $ 26,713,468
=============
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCREASE IN TOTAL NET
ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS TO NET CASH
(INCLUDING FOREIGN CURRENCY) PROVIDED FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net increase in total net assets resulting
from operations........................... $ 80,081,874
-------------
Decrease in investments................... 27,333,494
Decrease in interest receivable........... 1,842,949
Net decrease in other assets.............. 67,098
Decrease in accrued expenses and
other liabilities....................... (56,187)
Net realized loss on investment
transactions............................ 1,128,829
Net change in unrealized appreciation on
investments............................. (46,320,112)
Net realized and unrealized foreign
exchange losses......................... 25,507,752
-------------
Total adjustments....................... 9,503,823
-------------
Net cash provided from operating
activities................................ $ 89,585,697
=============
</TABLE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN NET ASSETS
(UNAUDITED)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS YEAR ENDED
INCREASE (DECREASE) ENDED OCTOBER 31,
IN TOTAL NET ASSETS APRIL 30, 1995 1994
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Operations
Net investment income..... $ 60,398,343 $ 125,416,048
Net realized gain (loss)
on investment
transactions............ (1,128,829) 29,213,379
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) on
investments............. 46,320,112 (310,171,836)
-------------- --------------
Net increase (decrease) in
total net assets
resulting from
operations before net
foreign exchange gains
(losses)................ 105,589,626 (155,542,409)
Net realized and
unrealized foreign
exchange gains
(losses)................ (25,507,752) 156,775,702
-------------- --------------
Net increase in total net
assets resulting from
operations................ 80,081,874 1,233,293
-------------- --------------
Dividends to shareholders
from net investment
income:
Common shares............. (55,868,136) (102,870,871)
Preferred shares.......... (11,660,124) (14,114,110)
-------------- --------------
(67,528,260) (116,984,981)
-------------- --------------
Distributions to
shareholders from net
realized capital gains:
Common shares............. (7,131,198) (21,110,324)
Preferred shares.......... (2,142,800) (1,577,675)
-------------- --------------
(9,273,998) (22,687,999)
-------------- --------------
Fund share transactions
Net proceeds from issuance
of preferred shares..... -- 48,885,000
Net proceeds from rights
offering of Fund
shares.................. -- 156,956,449
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders
in reinvestment of
dividends and
distributions and in
connection with
dividends paid in
stock................... 7,688,453 21,145,354
-------------- --------------
7,688,453 226,986,803
-------------- --------------
Total increase.............. 10,968,069 88,547,116
TOTAL NET ASSETS
Beginning of period......... 1,488,631,381 1,400,084,265
-------------- --------------
End of period............... $1,499,599,450 $1,488,631,381
============== ==============
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
63
<PAGE> 64
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
- ---------------------------------------------------------
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") was incorporated in
Maryland on March 14, 1986 as a closed-end, non-diversified investment company.
The Fund's investment objective is current income through investment primarily
in Australian debt securities. The Fund may also achieve incidental capital
appreciation. It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities of
Australian banks, federal and state governmental and corporate entities. To
achieve its investment objective, the Fund may invest the remainder of its
assets in debt securities of comparable quality which are denominated in
Australian or New Zealand dollars of other issuers, whether or not domiciled in
Australia or New Zealand, and in U.S. Government securities and corporate and
bank debt securities of U.S. issuers rated Aa or Prime-2 or better by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AA or A-2 or better by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P"). It is the Fund's policy to limit its investments, as to 65%
of its total assets, to issuers of debt securities rated AA or better by
S&P -- Australian Ratings Pty. Ltd. or S&P or Aa or better by Moody's or which,
in the judgement of the Investment Manager, are of equivalent quality. The
remainder of the Fund's investments will be rated A by those rating agencies or,
if unrated, will in the Investment Manager's judgement be of equivalent quality.
The ability of issuers of debt securities, including foreign currency balances
on deposit with the Fund's Australian and New Zealand subcustodian banks, held
by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by economic or political
developments in a specific industry or region.
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING The following is a
POLICIES summary of significant
accounting policies
followed by the Fund
in the
preparation of its financial statements.
Basis of Presentation: The financial statements of the Fund are prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles using the
United States dollar as both the functional and reporting currency.
Security Valuation: Investments are stated at value. Investments for which
market quotations are readily available are valued based on prices provided by a
pricing service or the lower of the quotations from two leading Australian or
New Zealand brokers in the debt securities market, in the event that a price
cannot be obtained by the pricing service. Securities for which market
quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value using methods
determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Fund's Board of
Directors.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at
current market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less
are valued at amortized cost.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian take possession of the
underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds the principal
amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest. To the extent
that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the collateral is
valued on a daily basis to determine its adequacy. If the seller defaults and
the value of the collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced
with respect to the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the
Fund may be delayed or limited.
Foreign Currency Translation: Australian dollar ("A$") and New Zealand dollar
("NZ$") amounts are translated into United States dollars on the following
basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities at
the exchange rates at the end of the fiscal period;
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses at
the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such
transactions.
The Fund isolates that portion of the results of operations arising as a
result of changes in the foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising
from changes in the market prices of the securities held at fiscal period end.
Similarly, the Fund isolates the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates
from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of portfolio
securities sold during the fiscal period.
Net realized and unrealized foreign exchange losses of $25,507,752 include
realized foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of
portfolio securities, sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the
difference between the amounts of interest, discount and foreign withholding
taxes recorded on the Fund's books and the US dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid and changes in unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses in
the value of portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities arising as a
result of changes in the exchange rate.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain
considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin,
including unanticipated movements in the value of the foreign currency relative
to the U.S. dollar.
The exchange rate at April 30, 1995 was US$.7275 to A$1.00 for the
Australian dollar and US$.6722 to NZ$1.00 for the New Zealand dollar.
Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized
64
<PAGE> 65
and unrealized gains and losses from security and currency transactions are
calculated on the identified cost basis. Interest income is recorded on an
accrual basis. Discounts on short-term securities are accreted over the life of
the security.
Dividends and Distributions: It is the Fund's current policy to pay dividends
from net investment income. The Fund will also declare and pay distributions at
least annually from net realized gains on investment transactions and net
realized foreign exchange gains, if any. Dividends and distributions to common
shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends and distributions
to preferred shareholders are accrued on a weekly basis and are determined as
described in Note 4.
Income distributions and capital and currency gains distributions are
determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from
generally accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to
differing treatments for foreign currencies, loss deferrals and recognition of
market discount.
Taxes: For federal income and excise tax purposes, substantially all of the
Fund's transactions are accounted for using the Australian dollar as the
functional currency. Accordingly, only realized currency gains and losses
resulting from the repatriation of A$ into US$ or NZ$ into US$ are recognized
for tax purposes.
No provision has been made for United States income taxes because it is the
Fund's policy to continue to meet the requirements of the United States Internal
Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all
of its taxable income to shareholders. Australia and New Zealand impose a
withholding tax of 10% on most interest and discount earned.
Cash Flow Information: The Fund invests in securities and distributes dividends
from net investment income and net realized gains from investment and currency
transactions which are paid in cash or are reinvested at the discretion of
shareholders. These activities are reported in the Statement of Changes in Net
Assets and additional information on cash receipts and cash payments is
presented in the Statement of Cash Flows. Cash includes domestic and foreign
currency.
Reclassification of Capital Accounts: The Fund accounts and reports for
distributions to shareholders in accordance with Statement of Position 93-2:
Determination, Disclosure, and Financial Statement Presentation of Income,
Capital Gain, and Return of Capital Distributions by Investment Companies.
During the fiscal period ended April 30, 1995, the Fund increased undistributed
net investment income by $4,805,946, decreased accumulated net realized gains on
investments by $3,328,506 and decreased accumulated net realized foreign
exchange gains by $1,477,440. Net investment income, net realized gains and net
assets were not affected by this change. Accumulated realized and unrealized
foreign exchange gains shown in the composition of net assets at April 30, 1995
represent foreign exchange gains for book purposes that have not yet been
recognized for tax purposes.
NOTE 2. AGREEMENTS The Fund has
agreements with
EquitiLink
International Man-
agement Limited (the "Investment Manager"),
EquitiLink Australia Limited (the
"Investment Adviser"), The Prudential
Insurance Company of America (the
"Consultant"), and Prudential Mutual Fund
Management, Inc. (the "Administrator"). The
Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser
are affiliated companies; the Administrator
is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Consultant.
The Investment Manager makes investment decisions on behalf of the Fund on
the basis of recommendations and information furnished to it by the Investment
Adviser and the Consultant, including the selection of and the placement of
orders with brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of
the Fund.
The management agreement provides the Investment Manager with a fee,
computed weekly and payable monthly, at the following annual rates: 0.65% of the
Fund's average weekly total net assets of common and preferred shareholders up
to $200 million, 0.60% of such assets between $200 million and $500 million,
0.55% of such assets between $500 million and $900 million and 0.50% of such
assets in excess of $900 million. The administration agreement provides the
Administrator with a fee at the annual rate of 0.15% of the Fund's average
weekly total net assets of common and preferred shareholders up to $900 million
and 0.10% of such assets in excess of $900 million. The Investment Manager pays
fees to the Investment Adviser and the Consultant for their services rendered.
The Investment Manager informed the Fund that it paid $1,814,561 to the
Investment Adviser and $319,767 to the Consultant during the fiscal period ended
April 30, 1995.
NOTE 3. PORTFOLIO Purchases and sales of
SECURITIES investment securities,
other than short-term
investments, for the
fiscal period ended April 30, 1995 aggregated
$262,538,407 and $272,159,901, respectively.
The United States federal income tax basis of the Fund's investments at
April 30, 1995 was $1,509,759,807 and accordingly, net unrealized depreciation
for United States federal income tax purposes was $63,473,680 (gross unrealized
appreciation -- $24,855,883; gross unrealized depreciation -- $88,329,563).
NOTE 4. CAPITAL There are 200 million
shares of common stock
authorized. Of
the 124,355,752 common shares outstanding at
April 30, 1995, the Investment Manager
owned 39,782 shares.
In connection with a rights offering, shareholders of record on March 17,
1995 were issued one-fifth of a non-transferable right for each full share of
common stock owned, entitling shareholders the opportunity to acquire one newly
issued share of common stock for every whole right held at a subscription price
equal to a 5% discount from the lesser of net asset value on the
65
<PAGE> 66
expiration date (April 20, 1995) or the average market value on that date and
the three business days preceding the expiration date. On May 5, 1995 the Fund
issued 30,723,350 shares of common stock at $7.64 per share and rights offering
costs of $1,105,345 ($.01 per share) and brokerage and dealer-manager
commissions of $8,802,239 ($.07 per share) were charged to paid-in capital of
common shareholders resulting in net proceeds to the Fund of $224,818,810. The
net asset value per share of the Fund's common shareholders was reduced by
approximately $0.38 per share as a result of this share issuance. Prudential
Securities Incorporated, an affiliate of the Consultant and the Administrator,
and its financial advisors earned approximately $1,772,000 of the aforementioned
commissions with respect to its participation in the rights offering.
The Fund issued 177,377 shares during the fiscal period ended April 30, 1995
in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid to
shareholders enrolled in the dividend reinvestment plan and 702,496 shares in
connection with a cash dividend paid in stock.
The Fund also issued 2,128,167 shares during the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid
to shareholders enrolled in the dividend reinvestment plan.
There are 100 million shares of $.01 par value of preferred stock authorized
with an aggregate liquidation preference of up to $500 million. The preferred
shares have rights as determined by the Board of Directors. The 4,000 shares of
Auction Market Preferred Stock ("Preferred Stock") outstanding consist of six
series as follows: Series A -- 750 shares, Series B -- 750 shares, Series
C -- 500 shares, Series D -- 1,000 shares, Series E -- 500 shares and Series
F -- 500 shares. Series F preferred shares were issued on December 20, 1993 (net
proceeds $48,885,000). The Preferred Stock has a liquidation value of $100,000
per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends.
Dividends on each series of preferred shares are cumulative at a rate
established at the initial public offering and are typically reset every 28 days
for Series A through D and every seven days for Series E and F based on the
results of an auction. Dividend rates ranged from 4.80% to 6.625% during the
fiscal period ended April 30, 1995. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
the Fund may not declare dividends or make other distributions on shares of
common stock or purchase any such shares if, at the time of the declaration,
distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding
Preferred Stock would be less than 200%.
The Preferred Stock is redeemable at the option of the Fund, in whole or in
part, on any dividend payment date at $100,000 per share plus any accumulated
but unpaid dividends. The Preferred Stock is also subject to mandatory
redemption at $100,000 per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends if
certain requirements relating to the composition of the assets and liabilities
of the Fund as set forth in the Articles of Incorporation are not satisfied.
The holders of Preferred Stock have voting rights equal to the holders of
common stock (one vote per share) and will vote together with holders of shares
of common stock as a single class. However, holders of Preferred Stock are also
entitled to elect two of the Fund's directors.
NOTE 5. DIVIDENDS On May 15, 1995 the
AND DISTRIBUTIONS Board of Directors of
the Fund declared a
distribution from
undistributed
net investment income of $.075 per common
share payable on June 9, 1995 to common
shareholders of record on May 31, 1995.
Subsequent to April 30, 1995, dividends and distributions declared and paid
on preferred shares totalled approximately $2,806,900 for the six outstanding
preferred share series in the aggregate through June 8, 1995.
66
<PAGE> 67
NOTE 6. QUARTERLY DATA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET REALIZED AND NET INCREASE DIVIDENDS
UNREALIZED (DECREASE) AND
GAINS (LOSSES) ON IN NET ASSETS DISTRIBUTIONS
NET INVESTMENT INVESTMENTS AND RESULTING FROM COMMON
INCOME FOREIGN CURRENCIES OPERATIONS SHARES
PER PER PER
QUARTERLY TOTAL COMMON COMMON COMMON
PERIOD INCOME AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT
- ----------- ----------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
11/1/92 to
1/31/93 $35,252,188 $31,740,904 $.31 $ (19,945,575) $(.19) $ 11,795,329 $ .12 $35,186,719
2/1/93 to
4/30/93 34,157,242 30,529,286 .30 112,827,754 1.09 143,357,040 1.39 27,857,287
5/1/93 to
7/31/93 34,139,795 30,389,017 .29 (10,743,276) (.10) 19,645,741 .19 27,919,578
8/1/93 to
10/31/93 33,702,339 30,003,723 .29 (22,476,390) (.22) 7,527,333 .07 28,045,576
11/1/93 to
1/31/94 35,611,751 31,643,294 .26 96,221,242 .78 127,864,536 1.04 32,858,529
2/1/94 to
4/30/94 35,940,426 31,877,989 .26 (134,738,538) (1.10) (102,860,549) (.84) 31,166,968
5/1/94 to
7/31/94 35,375,916 31,328,526 .25 (35,788,451) (.29) (4,459,925) (.04) 30,382,609
8/1/94 to
10/31/94 35,030,311 30,566,239 .24 (49,877,008) (.42) (19,310,769) (.18) 29,573,089
11/1/94 to
1/31/95 34,633,348 30,535,230 .24 35,683,598 .29 66,218,828 .53 34,967,014
2/1/95 to
4/30/95 34,066,973 29,863,113 .24 (16,000,067) (.13) 13,863,046 .11 28,032,320
<CAPTION>
COMMON
SHARE PRICE
ON THE
PREFERRED SHARES AMERICAN
PER PER STOCK
QUARTERLY COMMON COMMON EXCHANGE
PERIOD SHARE AMOUNT SHARE HIGH LOW
- ----------- --------------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
11/1/92 to
1/31/93 $.35 $3,579,387 $.03 $10 1/2 $ 8 7/8
2/1/93 to
4/30/93 .27 2,836,895 .03 11 3/8 9 9/16
5/1/93 to
7/31/93 .27 2,828,903 .03 11 10 1/8
8/1/93 to
10/31/93 .27 2,844,597 .03 11 5/16 9 3/4
11/1/93 to
1/31/94 .27 3,056,070 .03 11 10
2/1/94 to
4/30/94 .25 3,507,996 .03 11 9 7/8
5/1/94 to
7/31/94 .25 4,301,424 .03 10 13/16 10
8/1/94 to
10/31/94 .24 4,826,295 .04 10 5/8 9
11/1/94 to
1/31/95 .30 7,742,677 .06 9 9/16 8
2/1/95 to
4/30/95 .22 6,060,247 .04 8 7/8 7 1/2
</TABLE>
67
<PAGE> 68
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS
ENDED YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
APRIL 30, ------------------------------------------------------------
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE: 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value per common share, beginning of
period....................................... $ 8.82 $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02 $ 9.31
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income.......................... .48 1.01 1.19 1.29 1.40 1.49
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments and foreign currencies........... .16 (1.03) .58 (1.42) 1.37 .73
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations............. .64 (.02) 1.77 (.13) 2.77 2.22
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Dividends from net investment income to
preferred shareholders....................... (.08) (.12) (.11) (.14) (.24) (.30)
Dividends from net investment income to common
shareholders................................. (.45) (.84) (1.08) (1.10) (1.24) (1.13)
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to preferred shareholders.............. (.02) (.01) (.01) (.01) -- --
Distributions from net capital and currency
gains to common shareholders................. (.07) (.17) (.08) (.29) -- (.08)
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions............ (.62) (1.14) (1.28) (1.54) (1.48) (1.51)
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Capital charge in respect to issuance of
shares....................................... -- (.11) (.01) (.03) -- --
---------- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value per common share, end of
period....................................... $ 8.84 $ 8.82 $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02
========== ========== ========== ======== ======== ========
Market price per common share, end of period... $ 7.88 $ 9.56 $ 10.25 $ 10.00 $ 10.94 $ 8.94
========== ========== ========== ======== ======== ========
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN BASED ON+:
Market value................................... (12.47)% 3.32% 15.00% 4.11% 38.36% 14.95%
Net asset value................................ 6.53% (3.19)% 17.80% (3.22)% 27.62% 22.88%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS OF COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA#:
Expenses....................................... 1.50%++* 1.41%++ 1.44%++ 1.43%++ 1.59%++ 1.54%++
Net investment income before preferred stock
dividends.................................... 10.93%* 10.68% 12.13% 12.14% 13.42% 15.47%
Preferred stock dividends...................... 2.11%* 1.20% 1.13% 1.25% 2.31% 3.11%
Net investment income available to common
shareholders................................. 8.82%* 9.48% 11.00% 10.89% 11.11% 12.36%
Portfolio turnover rate........................ 18% 34% 23% 17% 83% 80%
Net assets of common shareholders, end of
period (000 omitted)......................... $1,099,599 $1,088,631 $1,050,084 $977,933 $972,569 $861,379
Average net assets of common shareholders (000
omitted)..................................... $1,114,561 $1,174,394 $1,011,324 $938,072 $899,175 $826,862
Senior securities (preferred stock) outstanding
(000 omitted)................................ $ 400,000 $ 400,000 $ 350,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000
Asset coverage of preferred stock at period
end.......................................... 374% 372% 400% 426% 424% 387%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Annualized.
+ Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common stock
on the first day and a sale on the last day of each period reported.
Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation,
to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund's dividend reinvestment
plan. Total investment return does not reflect brokerage commissions. Total
returns for periods of less than a full year are not annualized.
++ Includes expenses of both preferred and common stock.
# Ratios calculated on the basis of income, expenses and preferred share
dividends applicable to both the common and preferred shares relative to
the average net assets of common shareholders.
NOTE: Contained above is operating performance for a share of common stock
outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net assets of
common shareholders and other supplemental data for each of the periods
indicated. This information has been determined based upon financial
information provided in the financial statements and market value data for
the Fund's common shares.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
68
<PAGE> 69
- ------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
OCTOBER 31, 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--127.5%
AUSTRALIA--125.1%
GOVERNMENT AND SEMI-GOVERNMENT--
76.7%
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA--36.1%
Commonwealth of Australia,
A$ 20,000 12.00%, 11/15/96.............. $ 15,697,443
4,000 13.50%, 5/15/97............... 3,255,191
25,000 12.50%, 1/15/98............... 19,977,788
5,000 13.00%, 4/15/98............... 4,072,814
25,000 6.25%, 3/15/99................ 16,157,914
15,000 14.00%, 4/15/99............... 12,747,122
35,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... 27,896,942
50,000 7.00%, 4/15/00................ 32,273,149
49,900 13.00%, 7/15/00............... 41,494,392
5,000 13.00%, 12/15/00.............. 4,179,588
30,000 12.00%, 11/15/01.............. 24,079,117
36,000 9.50%, 8/15/03................ 25,247,964
10,000 9.00%, 9/15/04................ 6,743,388
100,000 7.50%, 7/15/05................ 59,798,850
Commonwealth Bank of Australia,
70,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... 55,154,648
Telecom,
10,000 13.00%, 2/1/96................ 7,863,633
1,000 12.50%, 10/1/96............... 792,659
45,000 12.00%, 9/1/98................ 35,584,153
-------------
393,016,755
-------------
NEW SOUTH WALES--11.0%
New South Wales Treasury
Corporation,
10,500 8.50%, 3/1/96................. 7,771,986
50,000 12.50%, 4/1/97................ 39,470,774
45,000 12.00%, 12/1/01............... 35,698,720
20,000 12.60%, 5/1/06................ 21,337,243
State Bank of New South Wales,
20,000 13.00%, 3/15/96............... 15,627,790
-------------
119,906,513
-------------
NORTHERN TERRITORY--3.0%
Northern Territory Authority,
40,000 12.50%, 7/15/01............... 32,139,840
-------------
QUEENSLAND--1.5%
Queensland Treasury Corporation,
21,000 12.00%, 7/15/99............... 16,652,497
-------------
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
SOUTH AUSTRALIA--6.4%
Electricity Trust of South
Australia,
A$ 5,000 13.00%, 10/1/05............... $ 4,041,232
South Australian Financing
Authority,
30,000 12.50%, 3/15/98............... 23,843,682
60,000 10.00%, 1/15/03............... 42,224,235
-------------
70,109,149
-------------
TASMANIA--6.4%
Tasmanian Public Finance
Corporation,
62,750 12.50%, 1/15/01............... 50,340,661
24,000 9.00%, 11/15/04............... 15,562,012
5,000 11.00%, 4/15/06............... 3,610,466
-------------
69,513,139
-------------
VICTORIA--5.7%
Treasury Corporation of
Victoria,
5,000 12.50%, 9/15/97............... 3,965,485
50,000 12.50%, 7/15/00............... 40,188,161
22,600 12.50%, 10/15/03.............. 18,286,667
-------------
62,440,313
-------------
WESTERN AUSTRALIA--6.6%
Western Australia Treasury
Corporation,
10,000 12.50%, 4/1/98................ 7,965,337
18,000 9.00%, 4/15/99................ 12,790,455
64,000 12.00%, 8/1/01................ 50,632,800
-------------
71,388,592
-------------
Total Australian government and
semi-government
(cost US$868,531,682)......... 835,166,798
-------------
EUROBONDS--33.9%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--0.8%
Australian National Railway,
2,138 9.50%, 2/25/99................ 1,546,028
BMW Australia Finance,
1,700 10.25%, 3/17/97............... 1,270,634
EksportFinans,
4,000 7.00%, 6/28/00................ 2,504,379
Federal Airports Corporation,
1,975 7.00%, 2/16/04................ 1,118,919
Finnish Eksport Credit,
2,925 9.25%, 12/30/99............... 2,058,525
-------------
8,498,485
-------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
69
<PAGE> 70
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
NATURAL RESOURCES--0.8%
Mobil Australia Corp.,
A$ 1,000 12.00%, 4/18/97............... $ 774,752
Shell Australia,
5,000 10.125%, 4/1/97............... 3,734,136
1,786 10.00%, 12/19/97.............. 1,319,166
State Electricity Commission of
Victoria,
1,000 12.25%, 5/30/01............... 786,109
3,000 11.00%, 4/9/02................ 2,219,245
-------------
8,833,408
-------------
SERVICES--22.4%
Banque Nationale de Paris,
14,000 9.00%, 8/13/02................ 9,481,364
Commonwealth Bank of Australia,
1,000 12.75%, 1/7/98................ 794,210
2,000 8.75%, 9/14/00................ 1,387,322
Credit Lyonnais Australia,
5,000 8.625%, 12/29/97.............. 3,551,538
GG Securities,
5,000 9.25%, 3/24/03................ 3,355,209
International Bank for
Reconstruction & Development,
1,000 14.50%, 6/7/96................ 800,300
McDonald's Australia,
1,000 10.50%, 11/5/98............... 742,941
New South Wales Treasury
Corporation,
10,000 7.50%, 2/1/98................. 6,939,394
5,000 11.50%, 7/1/99................ 3,895,602
20,000 12.00%, 12/1/01............... 15,714,530
5,000 6.50%, 5/1/06................. 2,632,251
32,000 12.60%, 5/1/06................ 26,165,775
Province Aples Cotes D'Azur,
12,000 8.25%, 9/15/99................ 8,156,197
Province of Quebec,
390 9.50%, 10/2/02................ 270,652
Queensland Treasury Corporation,
40,000 8.00%, 5/14/97................ 29,103,433
40,000 8.00%, 7/14/99................ 27,424,457
55,000 8.00%, 8/14/01................ 36,371,238
Queensland Treasury Corporation,
3,000 12.00%, 8/15/01............... 2,388,599
30,000 8.00%, 5/14/03................ 18,925,663
15,000 10.50%, 5/15/03............... 11,058,861
Rural & Industries Bank,
5,000 8.75%, 9/9/99................. 3,494,055
2,000 7.75%, 6/9/03................. 1,242,463
South Australia Financing
Authority,
2,000 10.50%, 11/6/98............... 1,492,884
1,500 12.00%, 6/12/01............... 1,168,413
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
State Bank of New South Wales,
A$ 1,000 14.25%, 9/28/99............... $ 838,092
5,500 12.25%, 2/26/01............... 4,349,362
3,000 10.75%, 3/12/02............... 2,221,752
5,000 9.00%, 9/17/02................ 3,368,558
10,000 9.25%, 2/18/03................ 6,797,818
State Bank of South Australia,
7,500 9.50%, 10/15/02............... 5,148,460
Tasmanian Public Finance
Authority,
1,000 14.00%, 12/22/95.............. 782,376
2,000 10.75%, 11/20/01.............. 1,466,584
Toronto-Dominion Bank,
1,000 11.25%, 7/15/98............... 764,679
Treasury Corporation of
Victoria,
2,000 11.00%, 3/12/02............... 1,479,648
-------------
243,774,680
-------------
SUPRANATIONAL GLOBAL--9.9%
Credit Locale de France,
10,000 7.50%, 9/15/97................ 6,977,473
Eurofima,
40,000 9.875%, 1/17/07............... 27,816,070
European Bank for Reconstruction
& Development,
45,000 9.00%, 10/15/02............... 30,664,799
European Investment Bank,
42,000 10.25%, 10/1/01............... 30,949,847
Swedish National Housing,
15,000 7.50%, 8/22/96................ 10,824,272
-------------
107,232,461
-------------
Total Australian Eurobonds
(cost US$393,931,099)......... 368,339,034
-------------
CORPORATE BONDS--14.5%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--0.9%
Federal Airports Corporation,
5,000 10.50%, 7/15/99............... 3,698,571
10,000 8.25%, 6/2/03................. 6,211,616
-------------
9,910,187
-------------
SERVICES--13.6%
Australian & Overseas
Telecommunication Corporation,
55,350 12.50%, 11/15/00.............. 44,201,530
40,000 11.50%, 10/15/02.............. 30,458,786
2,000 7.80%, 7/17/03................ 1,187,144
41,000 12.00%, 5/15/06............... 31,466,758
20,000 10.50%, 12/15/17.............. 12,987,196
2,000 8.75%, 1/15/20................ 1,092,537
10,000 10.50%, 1/15/20............... 6,478,679
2,000 12.50%, 1/15/20............... 1,528,001
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
70
<PAGE> 71
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
FANMAC Limited, Mortgage Series
25,
A$ 847 10.33%, 6/15/02............... $ 615,901
Premier Trust 22,
3,940 11.40%, 12/15/01.............. 2,956,353
Macquarie Bank Limited,
10,000 14.20%, 1/3/96................ 7,848,284
1,000 9.75%, 8/1/00................. 695,535
Primary Industry Bank of
Australia,
5,000 8.00%, 5/15/98................ 3,466,506
5,000 6.75%, 2/25/99................ 3,265,682
-------------
148,248,892
-------------
Total Australian corporate bonds
(cost US$166,805,110)......... 158,159,079
-------------
Total Australian long-term
investments
(cost US$1,429,267,891)....... 1,361,664,911
-------------
NEW ZEALAND--2.4%
CORPORATE BONDS--0.3%
Electric Corporation of New
Zealand,
10.00%, 10/15/01 (cost
NZ$ 5,000 US$3,275,590)................. 3,134,686
-------------
GOVERNMENT BONDS--2.0%
New Zealand Government Bonds,
5,000 6.50%, 2/15/00................ 2,762,728
30,000 10.00%, 3/15/02............... 19,375,663
-------------
(cost US$23,687,141).......... 22,138,391
-------------
EUROBONDS--0.1%
Telecom New Zealand Finance,
9.25%, 7/1/02 (cost
1,500 US$996,653)................... 900,388
-------------
Total New Zealand long-term
investments
(cost US$27,959,384).......... 26,173,465
-------------
Total long-term investments
(cost US$1,457,227,275)....... 1,387,838,376
-------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--6.2%
AUSTRALIA--3.7%
GOVERNMENT AND SEMI-GOVERNMENT--
2.5%
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA--2.1%
Telecom,
A$ 30,000 12.00%, 9/1/95................ 23,060,909
-------------
NORTHERN TERRITORY--0.4%
Northern Territory Authority,
5,000 13.00%, 11/30/94.............. 3,731,597
-------------
Total Australian government and
semi-government
(cost US$28,401,048).......... 26,792,506
-------------
EUROBONDS--0.7%
DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS--0.1%
Amro Australia Limited,
A$ 1,300 14.75%, 5/15/95............... 996,602
-------------
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
LOCAL
CURRENCY VALUE
(000) DESCRIPTION (US$)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S> <C>
SERVICES--0.6%
Commonwealth Bank of Australia,
4,250 14.00%, 2/2/95................ $ 3,196,855
Deutsche Bank Finance,
1,000 12.75%, 3/15/95............... 754,976
General Electric of Canada,
1,000 14.25%, 8/8/95................ 772,425
McDonald's Canada,
3,000 15.00%, 6/28/95............... 2,316,537
-------------
7,040,793
-------------
Total Australian Eurobonds
(cost US$8,675,886)........... 8,037,395
-------------
CORPORATE BONDS--0.5%
SERVICES--0.5%
Australian & Overseas
Telecommunication Corporation,
2,800 12.50%, 8/15/95............... 2,157,432
Ford Credit Australia Limited,
5,000 12.25%, 9/15/95............... 3,837,744
-------------
Total Australian corporate bonds
(cost US$6,243,164)........... 5,995,176
-------------
Total Australian short-term
investments
(cost US$43,320,098).......... 40,825,077
-------------
UNITED STATES--2.5%
US$26,694 Repurchase Agreement, State
Street Bank and Trust Company,
4.70%, 10/31/94 due 11/1/94 in
the amount of $26,697,485
(cost $26,694,000;
collateralized by $27,960,000
U.S. Treasury Bill, due
4/15/95; value including
accrued interest--
US$27,277,830)................ 26,694,000
-------------
Total short-term investments
(cost US$70,014,098).......... 67,519,077
-------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--133.7%
(cost US$1,527,241,373; Note
3).......................... 1,455,357,453
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF
LIABILITIES--3.0%............. 33,273,928
LIQUIDATION VALUE OF
PREFERRED STOCK--(36.7%)...... (400,000,000)
-------------
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS--100%..... $1,088,631,381
=============
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
71
<PAGE> 72
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
OCTOBER 31, 1994
- ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS
Investments, at value
(cost $1,527,241,373).................... $1,455,357,453
Foreign currency, at value
(cost $4,297,587)........................ 4,343,520
Cash....................................... 302,074
Interest receivable........................ 43,474,138
Other assets............................... 103,255
--------------
Total assets........................... 1,503,580,440
--------------
LIABILITIES
Dividends payable -- common stock.......... 9,260,691
Withholding taxes payable.................. 3,026,584
Dividends payable -- preferred stock....... 991,518
Accrued expenses and other liabilities..... 881,976
Investment management fee payable.......... 658,319
Administration fee payable................. 129,971
--------------
Total liabilities...................... 14,949,059
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS........................... $1,488,631,381
==============
Total net assets were composed of:
Common stock:
Par value ($.01 per share, applicable
to 123,475,879 shares)............... $ 1,234,759
Paid-in capital in excess of par....... 1,139,805,668
Preferred stock ($.01 par value per share
and $100,000 liquidation value per
share applicable to 4,000 shares; Note
4)..................................... 400,000,000
--------------
1,541,040,427
Undistributed net investment income...... 7,837,454
Accumulated net realized gains on
investments............................ 12,575,509
Net unrealized depreciation on
investments............................ (111,147,558)
Accumulated net realized and unrealized
foreign exchange gains................. 38,325,549
--------------
Total net assets......................... $1,488,631,381
==============
Net assets applicable to common
shareholders......................... $1,088,631,381
==============
Net asset value per common share:
($1,088,631,381 / 123,475,879 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding)..... $8.82
=====
</TABLE>
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1994
- ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
Income
Interest and discount earned (net of
foreign withholding taxes of
$11,210,887)............................ $ 141,958,404
-------------
Expenses
Investment management fee................. 8,681,243
Custodian's fees and expenses............. 2,236,000
Administration fee........................ 2,023,337
Auction agent's fees and expenses......... 1,180,000
Reports to shareholders................... 790,000
Transfer agent's fees and expenses........ 658,000
Directors' fees and expenses.............. 395,000
Independent accountant's fees and
expenses................................ 212,000
Insurance expense......................... 141,000
Legal fees and expenses................... 130,000
Excise tax................................ 44,000
Miscellaneous............................. 51,776
-------------
Total expenses.......................... 16,542,356
-------------
Net investment income....................... 125,416,048
-------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Net realized gain on investment
transactions.............................. 29,213,379
Net change in unrealized appreciation on
investments............................... (310,171,836)
-------------
Net loss on investments..................... (280,958,457)
-------------
Net decrease in total net assets from
operations before net foreign exchange
gains..................................... (155,542,409)
Net realized and unrealized foreign exchange
gains..................................... 156,775,702
-------------
NET INCREASE IN TOTAL NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS................... $ 1,233,293
=============
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
72
<PAGE> 73
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1994
- ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (INCLUDING
FOREIGN CURRENCY)
Cash flows used for operating activities
Interest received (net of foreign
withholding taxes)...................... $ 134,017,670
Expenses paid............................. (16,757,550)
Sales of short-term portfolio investments,
net..................................... 34,970,000
Purchases of long-term portfolio
investments............................. (668,032,088)
Proceeds from sales of long-term portfolio
investments............................. 495,452,991
Other..................................... 109,782
-------------
Net cash used for operating activities.... (20,239,195)
-------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred
shares.................................. 48,885,000
Net proceeds from rights offering......... 99,756,499
Dividends and distributions paid to
preferred shareholders.................. (15,094,963)
Dividends and distributions paid to common
shareholders (net of $21,145,354 paid in
the issuance of shares)................. (102,938,376)
-------------
Net cash from financing activities........ 30,608,160
-------------
Effect of changes in exchange rate.......... (10,965,502)
-------------
Net decrease in cash........................ (596,537)
Cash at beginning of year................. 5,242,131
-------------
Cash at end of year....................... $ 4,645,594
=============
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCREASE IN TOTAL NET
ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS TO NET CASH
(INCLUDING FOREIGN CURRENCY) USED FOR
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net increase in total net assets resulting
from operations........................... $ 1,233,293
-------------
Increase in investments................... (137,609,097)
Increase in interest receivable........... (8,169,511)
Net decrease in other assets.............. 109,782
Increase in accrued expenses and other
liabilities............................. 13,583
Net realized gain on investment
transactions............................ (29,213,379)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on
investments............................. 310,171,836
Net realized and unrealized foreign
exchange gains.......................... (156,775,702)
-------------
Total adjustments....................... (21,472,488)
-------------
Net cash used for operating activities...... $ (20,239,195)
=============
</TABLE>
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN NET ASSETS
- ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31,
INCREASE (DECREASE) -------------------------------
IN TOTAL NET ASSETS 1994 1993
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Operations
Net investment income..... $ 125,416,048 $ 122,662,930
Net realized gain on
investment
transactions............ 29,213,379 22,605,058
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) on
investments............. (310,171,836) 100,977,731
-------------- --------------
Net increase (decrease) in
total net assets
resulting from
operations before net
foreign exchange gains
(losses)................ (155,542,409) 246,245,719
Net realized and
unrealized foreign
exchange gains
(losses)................ 156,775,702 (63,920,276)
-------------- --------------
Net increase in total net
assets resulting from
operations................ 1,233,293 182,325,443
-------------- --------------
Dividends to shareholders
from net investment
income:
Common shares............. (102,870,871) (111,388,272)
Preferred shares.......... (14,114,110) (11,442,189)
-------------- --------------
(116,984,981) (122,830,461)
-------------- --------------
Distributions to
shareholders from net
realized capital gains:
Common shares............. (21,110,324) (7,620,888)
Preferred shares.......... (1,577,675) (647,593)
-------------- --------------
(22,687,999) (8,268,481)
-------------- --------------
Fund share transactions
Net proceeds from issuance
of preferred shares..... 48,885,000 48,965,686
Net proceeds from rights
offering of Fund
shares.................. 156,956,449 --
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders
in reinvestment of
dividends and
distributions and in
connection with
dividends paid in
stock................... 21,145,354 21,959,398
-------------- --------------
226,986,803 70,925,084
-------------- --------------
Total increase.............. 88,547,116 122,151,585
TOTAL NET ASSETS
Beginning of year........... 1,400,084,265 1,277,932,680
-------------- --------------
End of year................. $1,488,631,381 $1,400,084,265
============== ==============
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements.
73
<PAGE> 74
- ---------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME
FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- ---------------------------------------------------------
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") was incorporated in
Maryland on March 14, 1986 as a closed-end, non-diversified investment company.
The Fund's investment objective is current income through investment primarily
in Australian debt securities. The Fund may also achieve incidental capital
appreciation. It is expected that normally at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in Australian dollar denominated debt securities of
Australian banks, federal and state governmental and corporate entities. To
achieve its investment objective, the Fund may invest the remainder of its
assets in debt securities of comparable quality which are denominated in
Australian or New Zealand dollars of other issuers, whether or not domiciled in
Australia or New Zealand, and in U.S. Government securities and corporate and
bank debt securities of U.S. issuers rated Aa or Prime-2 or better by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AA or A-2 or better by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P"). It is the Fund's policy to limit its investments,as to 65%
of its total assets, to issuers of debt securities rated AA or better by
S&P -- Australian Ratings Pty. Ltd. or S&P or Aa or better by Moody's or
which,in the judgement of the Investment Manager, are of equivalent quality. The
remainder of the Fund's investments will be rated A by those rating agencies
or,if unrated, will in the Investment Manager's judgement be of equivalent
quality. The ability of issuers of debt securities, including foreign currency
balances on deposit with the Fund's Australian and New Zealand subcustodian
banks, held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by economic or
political developments in a specific industry or region.
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING The following is a
POLICIES summary of significant
accounting policies
followed by the Fund
in the
preparation of its financial statements.
Basis of Presentation: The financial statements of the Fund are prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles using the
United States dollar as both the functional and reporting currency.
Foreign Currency Translation: Australian dollar ("A$") and New Zealand dollar
("NZ$") amounts are translated into United States dollars on the following
basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities at
the exchange rates at the end of the fiscal year;
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses at
the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such
transactions. The Fund isolates that portion of the results of operations
arising as a result of changes in the foreign exchange rates from the
fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities
held at fiscal year end. Similarly, the Fund isolates the effect of changes
in foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the
market prices of portfolio securities sold during the fiscal year. Net
realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains of $156,775,702 include
realized foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of
portfolio securities, sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions,
the difference between the amounts of interest, discount and foreign
withholding taxes recorded on the Fund's books and the US dollar equivalent
amounts actually received or paid and changes in unrealized foreign exchange
gains and losses in the value of portfolio securities and other assets and
liabilities arising as a result of changes in the exchange rate.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain
considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin,
including unanticipated movements in the value of the foreign currency relative
to the U.S. dollar.
The exchange rate at October 31, 1994 was US$.7422 to A$1.00 for the
Australian dollar and US$.6156 to NZ$1.00 for the New Zealand dollar.
Security Valuation: Investments are stated at value. Investments for which
market quotations are readily available are valued based on prices provided by a
pricing service or the lower of the quotations from two leading Australian or
New Zealand brokers in the debt securities market, in the event that a price
cannot be obtained by the pricing service. Securities for which market
quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value using methods
determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Fund's Board of
Directors.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at
current market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less
are valued at amortized cost.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian take possession of the
underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds the principal
amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest. To the extent
that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the collateral is
valued on a daily basis to determine its adequacy. If the seller defaults and
the value of the collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced
with respect to the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the
Fund may be delayed or limited.
Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized and unrealized gains and losses from
security and currency transactions are calculated on the identified cost basis.
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Discounts on short-term
securities are accreted over the life of the security.
74
<PAGE> 75
Dividends and Distributions: It is the Fund's current policy to pay dividends
from net investment income. The Fund will also declare and pay distributions at
least annually from net realized gains on investment transactions and net
realized foreign exchange gains, if any. Dividends and distributions to common
shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends and distributions
to preferred shareholders are accrued on a weekly basis and are determined as
described in Note 4.
Income distributions and capital and currency gains distributions are
determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from
generally accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to
differing treatments for foreign currencies, loss deferrals and recognition of
market discount.
Taxes: For federal income tax purposes, substantially all of the Fund's
transactions are accounted for using the Australian dollar as the functional
currency. Accordingly, only realized currency gains and losses resulting from
the repatriation of A$ into US$ or NZ$ into US$ are recognized for tax purposes.
No provision has been made for United States income taxes because it is the
Fund's policy to continue to meet the requirements of the United States Internal
Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all
of its taxable income to shareholders. Australia and New Zealand impose a
withholding tax of 10% on most interest and discount earned.
Cash Flow Information: The Fund invests in securities and distributes dividends
from net investment income and net realized gains from investment and currency
transactions which are paid in cash or are reinvested at the discretion of
shareholders. These activities are reported in the Statement of Changes in Net
Assets and additional information on cash receipts and cash payments is
presented in the Statement of Cash Flows. Cash includes domestic and foreign
currency.
Reclassification of Capital Accounts: Effective November 1, 1993, the Fund began
accounting and reporting for distributions to shareholders in accordance with
Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and Financial Statement
Presentation of Income, Capital Gain, and Return of Capital Distributions by
Investment Companies. As a result of this statement, the Fund changed the
classification of the undistributed and accumulated earnings accounts to better
disclose the differences between financial statement amounts and those
determined in accordance with income tax regulations. The effect caused by
adopting this statement was to decrease undistributed net investment income by
$14,108,005, decrease accumulated net realized gains on investments by
$47,772,790 and increase accumulated net realized and unrealized foreign
exchange losses by $61,880,795 compared to amounts previously reported through
October 31, 1993. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Fund
increased undistributed net investment income by $7,637,028, decreased
accumulated net realized gains on investments by $5,465,421 and decreased
accumulated net realized foreign exchange gains by $2,171,607. Net investment
income, net realized gains and net assets were not affected by this change.
Accumulated realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains shown in the
composition of net assets at October 31, 1994 represent foreign exchange gains
for book purposes that have not yet been recognized for tax purposes.
NOTE 2. AGREEMENTS The Fund has
agreements with
EquitiLink
International Man-
agement Limited (the "Investment Manager"),
EquitiLink Australia Limited (the
"Investment Adviser"), The Prudential
Insurance Company of America (the
"Consultant"), and Prudential Mutual Fund
Management, Inc. (the "Administrator"). The
Investment Manager and the Investment Adviser
are affiliated companies; the Administrator
is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Consultant.
The Investment Manager makes investment decisions on behalf of the Fund on
the basis of recommendations and information furnished to it by the Investment
Adviser and the Consultant, including the selection of and the placement of
orders with brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions on behalf of
the Fund.
The management agreement provides the Investment Manager with a fee,
computed weekly and payable monthly, at the following annual rates: 0.65% of the
Fund's average weekly total net assets of common and preferred shareholders up
to $200 million, 0.60% of such assets between $200 million and $500 million,
0.55% of such assets between $500 million and $900 million and 0.50% of such
assets in excess of $900 million. The administration agreement provides the
Administrator with a fee at the annual rate of 0.15% of the Fund's average
weekly total net assets of common and preferred shareholders up to $900 million
and 0.10% of such assets in excess of $900 million. The Investment Manager pays
fees to the Investment Adviser and the Consultant for their services rendered.
The Investment Manager informed the Fund that it paid $3,668,127 to the
Investment Adviser and $662,270 to the Consultant during the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994.
NOTE 3. PORTFOLIO Purchases and sales of
SECURITIES investment securities,
other than short-term
investments, for the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 aggregated
$668,032,088 and $495,452,991,
respectively.
The United States federal income tax basis of the Fund's investments at
October 31, 1994 was $1,566,862,428 and accordingly, net unrealized depreciation
for United States federal income tax purposes was $111,504,975 (gross unrealized
appreciation -- $16,722,661; gross unrealized depreciation -- $128,227,636).
NOTE 4. CAPITAL There are 200 million
shares of common stock
authorized. Of
the 123,475,879 common shares outstanding at
October 31, 1994, the Investment Manager
owned 31,732 shares.
75
<PAGE> 76
In connection with a rights offering, shareholders of record on September
17, 1993 were issued one-sixth of a non-transferable right for each full share
of common stock owned, entitling shareholders the opportunity to acquire one
newly issued share of common stock for every whole right held at a subscription
price equal to a 5% discount from the lesser of net asset value on the
expiration date (October 22, 1993) or the average market value on that date and
the four business days preceding the expiration date. On November 12, 1993 the
Fund issued 17,311,869 shares of common stock at $9.48 per share and rights
offering costs of $1,005,700 ($.01 per share) and brokerage and dealer-manager
commissions of $6,154,369 ($.05 per share) were charged to paid-in capital of
common shareholders resulting in net proceeds to the Fund of $156,956,449.
Prudential Securities Incorporated, an affiliate of the Consultant and the
Administrator, and its financial advisors earned approximately $2,060,000 of the
aforementioned commissions with respect to its participation in the rights
offering.
The Fund issued 2,128,167 shares during the fiscal year ended October 31,
1994 in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid to
shareholders enrolled in the dividend reinvestment plan.
The Fund issued 1,672,102 shares during the fiscal year ended October 31,
1993 in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid to
shareholders enrolled in the dividend reinvestment plan and 559,335 shares in
connection with a cash dividend paid in stock.
There are 100 million shares of $.01 par value of preferred stock authorized
with an aggregate liquidation preference of up to $500 million. The preferred
shares have rights as determined by the Board of Directors. The 4,000 shares of
Auction Market Preferred Stock ("Preferred Stock") outstanding consist of six
series as follows: Series A -- 750 shares, Series B -- 750 shares, Series
C -- 500 shares, Series D -- 1,000 shares, Series E -- 500 shares and Series
F -- 500 shares. Series E preferred shares were issued on December 23, 1992 (net
proceeds $48,965,686). Series F preferred shares were issued on December 20,
1993; underwriting discounts ($875,000) and offering costs (estimated at
$240,000) incurred in connection with the offering have been charged to paid-in
capital in excess of par of the common stock. Prudential Securities Incorporated
advised the Fund that it received approximately $437,500 in underwriting fees in
connection with the Series F preferred share offering. The Preferred Stock has a
liquidation value of $100,000 per share plus any accumulated but unpaid
dividends.
Dividends on each series of preferred shares are cumulative at a rate
established at the initial public offering and are typically reset every 28 days
for Series A through D and every seven days for Series E and F based on the
results of an auction. Dividend rates ranged from 3.00% to 5.045% during the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1994. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
the Fund may not declare dividends or make other distributions on shares of
common stock or purchase any such shares if, at the time of the declaration,
distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding
Preferred Stock would be less than 200%.
The Preferred Stock is redeemable at the option of the Fund, in whole or in
part, on any dividend payment date at $100,000 per share plus any accumulated
but unpaid dividends. The Preferred Stock is also subject to mandatory
redemption at $100,000 per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends if
certain requirements relating to the composition of the assets and liabilities
of the Fund as set forth in the Articles of Incorporation are not satisfied.
The holders of Preferred Stock have voting rights equal to the holders of
common stock (one vote per share) and will vote together with holders of shares
of common stock as a single class. However, holders of Preferred Stock are also
entitled to elect two of the Fund's directors.
NOTE 5. DIVIDENDS On November 14, 1994
AND DISTRIBUTIONS and December 13, 1994
the Board of Directors
of the Fund declared
dividends and distributions from
undistributed net investment income of
$.075 per common share payable on December
16, 1994 and January 13, 1995 to common
shareholders of record on November 30, 1994
and December 30, 1994. On December 13, 1994
the Board of Directors of the Fund also
declared a distribution of $.075 per share
from capital gains payable on January 31,
1995 to shareholders of record on December
30, 1994.
Subsequent to October 31, 1994, dividends and distributions declared and
paid on preferred shares totalled approximately $2,475,300 for the six
outstanding preferred share series in the aggregate through December 13, 1994.
76
<PAGE> 77
NOTE 6. QUARTERLY DATA
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET REALIZED AND NET INCREASE DIVIDENDS
UNREALIZED (DECREASE) AND
GAINS (LOSSES) ON IN NET ASSETS DISTRIBUTIONS
NET INVESTMENT INVESTMENTS AND RESULTING FROM COMMON
INCOME FOREIGN CURRENCIES OPERATIONS SHARES
PER PER PER
QUARTERLY TOTAL COMMON COMMON COMMON
PERIOD INCOME AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT SHARE AMOUNT
- ----------- ----------- ---------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
11/1/92 to
1/31/93 $35,252,188 $31,740,904 $.31 $ (19,945,575) $(.19) $ 11,795,329 $ .12 $35,186,719
2/1/93 to
4/30/93 34,157,242 30,529,286 .30 112,827,754 1.09 143,357,040 1.39 27,857,287
5/1/93 to
7/31/93 34,139,795 30,389,017 .29 (10,743,276) (.10) 19,645,741 .19 27,919,578
8/1/93 to
10/31/93 33,702,339 30,003,723 .29 (22,476,390) (.22) 7,527,333 .07 28,045,576
11/1/93 to
1/31/94 35,611,751 31,643,294 .26 96,221,242 .78 127,864,536 1.04 32,858,529
2/1/94 to
4/30/94 35,940,426 31,877,989 .26 (134,738,538) (1.10) (102,860,549) (.84) 31,166,968
5/1/94 to
7/31/94 35,375,916 31,328,526 .25 (35,788,451) (.29) (4,459,925) (.04) 30,382,609
8/1/94 to
10/31/94 35,030,311 30,566,239 .24 (49,877,008) (.42) (19,310,769) (.18) 29,573,089
<CAPTION>
DIVIDENDS
AND COMMON
DISTRIBUTIONS SHARE PRICE
COMMON ON THE
SHARES PREFERRED SHARES AMERICAN
PER PER STOCK
QUARTERLY COMMON COMMON EXCHANGE
PERIOD SHARE AMOUNT SHARE HIGH LOW
- ----------- -------- --------------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
11/1/92 to
1/31/93 $.35 $3,579,387 $.03 $10 1/2 $ 8 7/8
2/1/93 to
4/30/93 .27 2,836,895 .03 11 3/8 9 9/16
5/1/93 to
7/31/93 .27 2,828,903 .03 11 10 1/8
8/1/93 to
10/31/93 .27 2,844,597 .03 11 5/16 9 3/4
11/1/93 to
1/31/94 .27 3,056,070 .03 11 10
2/1/94 to
4/30/94 .25 3,507,996 .03 11 9 7/8
5/1/94 to
7/31/94 .25 4,301,424 .03 10 13/16 10
8/1/94 to
10/31/94 .24 4,826,295 .04 10 5/8 9
</TABLE>
77
<PAGE> 78
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA PRIME INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
------------------------------------------------------------
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE: 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value per common share, beginning of year.......... $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02 $ 9.31
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net investment income........................................ 1.01 1.19 1.29 1.40 1.49
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currencies......................................... (1.03) .58 (1.42) 1.37 .73
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations......................... (.02) 1.77 (.13) 2.77 2.22
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Dividends from net investment income to preferred
shareholders............................................... (.12) (.11) (.14) (.24) (.30)
Dividends from net investment income to common
shareholders............................................... (.84) (1.08) (1.10) (1.24) (1.13)
Distributions from net capital and currency gains to
preferred shareholders..................................... (.01) (.01) (.01) -- --
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Distributions from net capital and currency gains to common
shareholders............................................... (.17) (.08) (.29) -- (.08)
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions........................ (1.14) (1.28) (1.54) (1.48) (1.51)
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Capital charge in respect to issuance of shares.............. (.11) (.01) (.03) -- --
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value per common share, end of year................ $ 8.82 $ 10.09 $ 9.61 $ 11.31 $ 10.02
---------- ---------- -------- -------- --------
Market price per common share, end of year................... $ 9.56 $ 10.25 $ 10.00 $ 10.94 $ 8.94
========== ========== ======== ======== ========
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN BASED ON+:
Market value................................................. 3.32% 15.00% 4.11% 38.36% 14.95%
Net asset value.............................................. (3.19)% 17.80% (3.22)% 27.62% 22.88%
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS OF COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA#:
Expenses..................................................... 1.41%++ 1.44%++ 1.43%++ 1.59%++ 1.54%++
Net investment income before preferred stock dividends....... 10.68% 12.13% 12.14% 13.42% 15.47%
Preferred stock dividends.................................... 1.20% 1.13% 1.25% 2.31% 3.11%
Net investment income available to common shareholders....... 9.48% 11.00% 10.89% 11.11% 12.36%
Portfolio turnover rate...................................... 34% 23% 17% 83% 80%
Net assets of common shareholders, end of year (000
omitted)................................................... $1,088,631 $1,050,084 $977,933 $972,569 $861,379
Average net assets of common shareholders (000 omitted)...... $1,174,394 $1,011,324 $938,072 $899,175 $826,862
Senior securities (preferred stock) outstanding (000
omitted)................................................... $ 400,000 $ 350,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000
Asset coverage of preferred stock at year end................ 372% 400% 426% 424% 387%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
+ Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common stock
on the first day and a sale on the last day of each year reported.
Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation,
to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund's dividend reinvestment
plan. Total investment return does not reflect brokerage commissions.
++ Includes expenses of both preferred and common stock.
# Ratios calculated on the basis of income, expenses and preferred share
dividends applicable to both the common and preferred shares relative to
the average net assets of common shareholders.
NOTE: Contained above is operating performance for a share of common stock
outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net assets of
common shareholders and other supplemental data for each of the years
indicated. This information has been determined based upon financial
information provided in the financial statements and market value data for
the Fund's common shares.
See Notes to Financial Statements.
78
<PAGE> 79
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc.
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities,
including the portfolio of investments, and the related statements of
operations, of cash flows and of changes in net assets and the financial
highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") at October 31, 1994,
the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the
changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and
the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial
statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial
statements") are the responsibility of the Fund's management; our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We
conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits, which included confirmation of securities at October 31, 1994 by
correspondence with the custodian, provide a reasonable basis for the opinion
expressed above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York
December 20, 1994
79
<PAGE> 80
GLOSSARY
" 'AA' Composite Commercial Paper Rate," on any date, means (i) the
interest equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial paper placed on behalf of
issuers whose corporate bonds are rated "AA" by S&P, or the equivalent of such
rating by S&P or another rating agency, as such 30-day rate is made available on
a discount basis or otherwise by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the
Business Day immediately preceding such date, or (ii) in the event that the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York does not make available such a rate, then the
arithmetic average of the interest equivalent of the 30-day rate on commercial
paper placed on behalf of such issuers, as quoted to the Auction Agent on a
discount basis or otherwise by the Commercial Paper Dealers for the close of
business on the Business Day immediately preceding such date. If the Commercial
Paper Dealer does not quote a rate required to determine the 30-day "AA"
Composite Commercial Paper Rate, the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate
will be determined on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by and
any Substitute Commercial Paper Dealer or Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers
selected by the Fund to provide such rate or rates not being supplied by the
Commercial Paper Dealer. "Interest Equivalent" as used herein means the
equivalent yield on a 360-day basis of a discount basis security to an interest
bearing security.
"Administrator" means Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
"Affiliate" means any Person known to the Auction Agent to be controlled
by, in control of, or under common control with, the Fund.
"Agent Member" means the member of the Securities Depository that will act
on behalf of a Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner.
"AMPS" means the Auction Market Preferred Stock, Series G, of the Fund,
liquidation preference $25,000 per share, plus accumulated but unpaid dividends
(whether or not earned or declared).
"AMPS Basic Maintenance Amount" has the meaning set forth on page 32 of
this Prospectus.
"AMPS Basic Maintenance Cure Date" has the meaning set forth on page 32 of
this Prospectus.
"Applicable Percentage" has the meaning set forth on page 4 of this
Prospectus.
"Applicable Rate" means the rate per annum at which dividends are payable
on the AMPS for any Dividend Period.
"Articles" means the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Fund, as
amended and supplemented from time to time, including by the Articles
Supplementary and the articles supplementary creating the other series of
Auction Market Preferred Stock.
"Articles Supplementary" means the Articles Supplementary of the Fund
specifying the powers, preferences and rights of the shares of AMPS. "Auction"
means each operation of the Auction Procedures with respect to the AMPS.
"Auction Agent" means Chemical Bank Company unless and until another
commercial bank, trust company, or other financial institution appointed by a
resolution of the Board of Directors of the Fund or a duly authorized committee
thereof enters into an agreement with the Fund to follow the Auction Procedures
for the purpose of determining the Applicable Rate and to act as transfer agent,
registrar, paying agent and redemption agent.
"Auction Agent Agreement" means the agreement entered into between the Fund
and the Auction Agent which provides, among other things, that the Auction Agent
will follow the Auction Procedures for the purpose of determining the
Application Rate.
"Auction Date" means the first Business Day next preceding the first day of
a Dividend Period for the AMPS.
"Auction Market Preferred Stock" has the meaning set forth on the cover
page of this Prospectus.
80
<PAGE> 81
"Auction Procedures" means the procedures for conducting Auctions set forth
in Appendix B to this Prospectus.
"Australian Bank Bills" means bills of exchange (as defined in the Bills of
Exchange Act of the Commonwealth of Australia) issued, accepted or endorsed by
Australian banks with (x) in the case of S&P (i) a rating from S&P at least as
high as S&P's then-current rating for the AMPS or (ii) in the case of any Bank
Bill with a remaining term to maturity from the date of determination of 365
days or less, a rating from S&P at least as high as S&P's short-term rating
comparable to its then-current rating for the AMPS and (y) in the case of
Moody's (i) a long-term foreign currency debt rating from Moody's of at least
Aa3 or (ii) in the case of any Bank Bill with a remaining term to maturity from
the date of determination of 180 days or less, a rating from Moody's of Prime-1
or (iii) any other rating as Moody's shall approve in writing.
"Australian Corporate Bonds" means debt obligations of Australian
corporations (other than Australian Government Securities, Australian
Semi-Government Securities, Australian Bank Bills, Australian Eurobonds,
Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds and Australian Short-Term Securities)
provided, that such debt obligations shall not be deemed to be Eligible
Portfolio Property by S&P unless they have the following characteristics: (a)
the principal amount outstanding on the date of determination is at least equal
to A$50 million, (b) the security is publicly traded, (c) the security is
non-callable, or, if the security is callable, the basis for pricing is to the
call date, (d) the security is rated at least AA- by S&P, (e) the security has a
tender panel, (f) the maturity date of the security is not later than the 10th
anniversary of the Valuation Date of such security and (g) the security is
issued by one of the following issuers:
(i) Issuers with a public long-term S&P rating or whose parent has a
public long-term rating and there is an explicit guarantee backing the
subsidiary's debt service payments ("Guaranteed Australian Corporate
Bonds"). These issuers currently include:
FANMAC Premier Trust Co. No. 1-22 and any subsequent issues rated by
S&P -- Australian Ratings
Ford Credit Australia
National Australia Bank
State Bank of Victoria
Custom Credit Corporation Ltd.
(ii) Issuers, which shall be designated in writing from time to time
by S&P, without a public long-term S&P rating but whose parent has a
long-term S&P rating but has not explicitly guaranteed the subsidiary's
debt service payments ("Non-Guaranteed Corporate Bonds").
In addition, if the determination is being made for S&P, (a) not more than
10% of the aggregate Discounted Value of the Eligible Portfolio Property of the
Fund can consist of Australian Corporate Bonds issued by a single issuer, (b)
not more than 50% (if the issue is rated AAA by S&P) or 33.3% (if the issue is
rated AA or A by S&P) or 20% (if the issue is rated BBB by S&P) of the aggregate
Discounted Value of the Eligible Portfolio Property of the Fund can consist of
Australian Corporate Bonds from issues representing a single industry, (c) not
more than 5% of the then-outstanding principal amount of any one issue can be
included in Eligible Portfolio Property and (d) not more than 20% of the
outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Australian Corporate Bonds held by
the Fund and included in Eligible Portfolio Property shall be comprised of
securities with a then outstanding issue size of less than A$100 million.
"Australian Currency" means such coin or currency of Australia as at the
time shall be legal tender for payment of public and private debts, as well as
cash deposits with Offshore Banking Units of Banque Nationale de Paris.
"Australian Eurobonds" (including guaranteed and non-guaranteed Eurobonds)
means debt securities which are denominated in Australian Currency, and which
have the following characteristics: (a) the principal amount outstanding on the
date of determination is at least equal to A$50 million, (b) the security is
publicly traded, (c) the security is non-callable, or, if the security is
callable, the basis for pricing is to the call date,
81
<PAGE> 82
(d) the security is rated at least AA- by S&P, (e) the maturity date of the
security is not later than the 10th anniversary of the Valuation Date of such
security and (f) the security is issued by one of the following issuers:
(i) Issuers with a public long-term S&P rating or whose parent has a
public long-term S&P rating and there is an explicit guarantee backing the
subsidiary's debt service payments ("Australian Guaranteed Eurobonds").
These issuers currently include:
Australian Telecom
Finnish Export Credit Corp.
National Australia Bank
State Bank of New South Wales
State Electricity of Victoria
Swedish Export Credit Corp.
(ii) Issuers, which shall be designated in writing from time to time
by S&P, without a public long-term S&P rating but whose parent has a
long-term S&P rating but has not explicitly guaranteed the subsidiary's
debt service payments ("Australian Non-Guaranteed Eurobonds").
In addition, if the determination is being made for S&P, (a) not more than
10% of the aggregate Discounted Value of the Eligible Portfolio Property of the
Fund can consist of Australian Eurobonds from a single issuer, (b) not more than
50% (if the issue is rated AAA by S&P) or 33.3% (if the issue is rated AA or A
by S&P) or 20% (if the issue is rated BBB by S&P) of the aggregate Discounted
Value of the Eligible Portfolio Property of the Fund can consist of Australian
Eurobonds from issues representing a single industry, (c) not more than 5% of
the then outstanding principal amount of any one issue can be included in
Eligible Portfolio Property and (d) not more than 20% of the outstanding
aggregate principal amount of the Australian Eurobonds held by the Fund and
included in S&P Eligible Portfolio Property shall be comprised of securities
with an outstanding issue size of less than A$50 million.
"Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds" means securities which are denominated
in Australian Currency issued by the New South Wales Treasury Corporation or the
Queensland Treasury Corporation which confer upon the holder an option to
exchange such securities for, respectively, a like principal amount of New South
Wales Treasury Inscribed Stock or Queensland Treasury Corporation Inscribed
Stock of identical maturity and coupon.
"Australian Government Securities" means, in the case of S&P, all publicly
traded securities issued and guaranteed by the Government of the Commonwealth of
Australia with fixed maturities (i.e. no perpetuals) and in the case of Moody's,
any publicly traded security which is (i) either issued by the Government of the
Commonwealth of Australia and is rated Aaa by Moody's or is guaranteed by the
Government of the Commonwealth of Australia and is rated Aaa by Moody's, (ii) is
denominated and payable in Australian Currency or is convertible into a security
constituting Eligible Portfolio Property by Moody's and (iii) is not a variable
rate, indexed-linked, zero coupon or stripped security.
"Australian Ratings" means Australian Ratings Pty. Ltd. or its successors.
"Australian Semi-Government Securities" means publicly traded
semi-government securities with a fixed maturity (i.e., no perpetuals) issued by
the following entities which, except as indicated are explicitly guaranteed by
the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia or the respective Australian
State and which, in the case of S&P, include Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds
and in the case of Moody's are (i) either rated Aa by Moody's or are guaranteed
by either the Commonwealth of Australia and rated Aa or any semi-sovereign
Australian entity whose domestic currency long-term debt is rated Aa by Moody's,
(ii) are denominated and payable in Australian Currency or are convertible into
a security constituting Eligible Portfolio Property by Moody's and (iii) are not
a variable rate, indexed-linked, zero coupon or stripped security.
1. Electricity Trust of South Australia, a body established under the
Electricity Trust of South Australia Act 1946 (South Australia).
82
<PAGE> 83
2. Gas & Fuel Corporation of Victoria, a corporation established under the
Gas and Fuel Corporation Act of 1950 (Victoria).
3. Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works, a board constituted under
section 4 of the Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works Act 1958 (Victoria).
4. New South Wales Treasury Corporation, a corporation constituted under
section 4 of the Treasury Corporation Act 1983 (New South Wales), including its
Australian Convertible Eurobond issues, in the case of S&P.
5. A Territory authority being an authority within the meaning of that term
under section 43 of the Northern Territory (Self Government) Act (Commonwealth)
provided that the specific issue is guaranteed by the Treasurer of the
Commonwealth of Australia.
6. The State Electricity Commission of Qld, a commission constituted under
the Electricity Act of 1976 (Qld).
7. Queensland Treasury Corporation, a corporation established under the
Treasury Corporation Act 1988 (Qld), including its Australian Convertible
Eurobond issues, in the case of S&P.
8. South Australian Government Financing Authority, an authority
established under the Government Financing Authority Act 1982 (South Australia).
9. State Electricity Commission of Victoria, a commission established under
the State Electricity Commission Act of 1958 (Victoria).
10. State Energy Commission of Western Australia, a commission established
under the State Energy Commission Act 1979 (Western Australia).
11. The Australian Telecommunications Commission, a commission established
under section 4 of the Telecommunications Act 1975 (Commonwealth).
12. (with respect to S&P only) and without any guarantee by the
Commonwealth of Australia or the respective Australian State: Australian and
Overseas Telecommunications Corporation, Limited.
13. Victorian Public Authorities Finance Agency, an agency constituted
under section 3 of the Victorian Public Authorities Act 1984 (Victoria).
14. Australian Industry Development Corporation, a body established under
section 5 of the Australian Industries Development Corporation Act
(Commonwealth).
15. South Australian Finance Trust Limited, a body corporate proclaimed by
the Governor of South Australia to be a semi-government authority pursuant to
the Public Finance and Audit Act 1987 (South Australia).
16. The Western Australian Treasury Corporation.
17. Hydro-Electricity Commission of Tasmania.
18. Tasmanian Public Finance Corp.
19. Tasmanian Development Authority.
20. Australian Trade Commission.
21. (with respect to S&P only) FANMAC Premier Trust Co. (Nos. 1-22) and any
subsequent issues rated by S&P -- Australian Ratings.
22. (with respect to S&P only) Australian Wool Corporation.
23. Commonwealth Bank of Australia.
24. State Bank of New South Wales.
83
<PAGE> 84
25. In the case of S&P, Australian Exchangeable Eurobonds.
26. Securities issued by the Australian State Government of Victoria
through the Treasury Corporation of Victoria.
"Australian Short Term Securities" means promissory notes and other short
term commercial paper issued by Australian institutions which, for purposes of
S&P, are rated A-1+ by S&P or have a long-term rating from S&P at least as high
as their then-current comparable rating of AMPS and, for purposes of Moody's,
are rated Prime-1 by Moody's or have a long-term foreign currency debt rating
from Moody's of at least Aa3 and a maturity of less than 270 days in the case of
commercial paper.
"Authorized Newspaper" means The Wall Street Journal, or if not published
on such date, The New York Times, of if neither of such papers is published on
such date, a newspaper, printed in the English language, of general circulation
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, that carries financial news
and is customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on
Saturdays, Sundays or holidays.
"Available AMPS" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i) of the
Auction Procedures.
"Beneficial Owner" means a customer of a Broker-Dealer who is listed on the
records of that Broker-Dealer (or, if applicable, the Auction Agent) as a holder
of shares of AMPS or a Broker-Dealer that holds AMPS for its own account.
"Bid" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(b)(i) of the Auction
Procedures.
"Bidder" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(b)(i) of the Auction
Procedures.
"Board of Directors" or "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Fund
or, unless otherwise required by the context, any duly authorized and empowered
committee thereof.
"Broker-Dealer" means any broker-dealer, or other entity permitted by law
to perform the functions required of a Broker-Dealer in the Auction Procedures,
that has been selected by the Fund and has entered into a Broker-Dealer
Agreement with the Auction Agent that remains effective.
"Broker-Dealer Agreement" means an agreement entered into between the
Auction Agent and a Broker-Dealer, pursuant to which such Broker-Dealer agrees
to follow the Auction Procedures.
"Business Day" has the meaning set forth on page 23 of this Prospectus.
"Cash" means such coin or currency of the United States of America as at
the time shall be legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
"Commercial Paper Dealers" means Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated and such other commercial paper dealer or dealers as the Fund may
from time to time appoint, or, in lieu of any thereof, their respective
affiliates and successors.
"Commission" means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Fund.
"Cure Date" means the AMPS Basic Maintenance Cure Date or the 1940 Act Cure
Date, as the case may be.
"Consultant" means The Prudential Insurance Company of America.
"Date of Original Issue" means, with respect to any share of AMPS, the date
on which such share is initially issued by the Fund.
"Discounted Value" of any asset of the Fund means the market value thereof,
as determined by the Fund in accordance with guidelines established by the Board
of Directors from time to time, reduced by the
84
<PAGE> 85
discounts required under guidelines established by the Rating Agencies in
connection with the Fund's receipt of a rating on the shares of AMPS from
Moody's of at least "aa" and from S&P of at least AA.
"Dividend Payment Date" means each date of payment of dividends on the
AMPS.
"Dividend Period" means the Initial Dividend Period and each subsequent
period commencing on a Dividend Payment Date and ending on the calendar day
prior to the next Dividend Payment Date for the AMPS.
"Existing Holder" means a Broker-Dealer or any such other person as may be
permitted by the Fund that is listed as the holder of record of shares of AMPS
in the records of the Auction Agent.
"FANMAC Certificates" has the meaning set forth on page 18 of this
Prospectus.
"FHLMC" means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation created by Title
III of the Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, and includes any successor
thereto.
"FHLMC Certificate" means a mortgage participation certificate in physical
or book-entry form, the timely payment of interest on and the ultimate
collection of principal of which is guaranteed by FHLMC, and which evidences a
proportional undivided interest in, or participation interest in, specified
pools of fixed-, variable- or adjustable-rate, fully amortizing, level pay
mortgage loans with terms up to 30 years, secured by first liens on one- to
four-family residences.
"FHLMC Multifamily Security" means a "Plan B Multi-family Security" in
physical or book-entry form, the timely payment of interest on and the ultimate
collection of principal of which is guaranteed by FHLMC, and which evidences a
proportional undivided interest in, or participation interest in, specified
pools of fixed-rate, fully amortizing, level pay mortgage loans with terms up to
30 years, secured by first-priority mortgages on multifamily residences
containing 5 or more units and which are designed primarily for residential use,
the inclusion of which in the Eligible Portfolio Property will not, in and of
itself, impair, or cause the AMPS to fail to retain, the rating assigned to such
AMPS by each of the Rating Agencies, as evidenced by a letter to such effect
from each of the Rating Agencies.
"FNMA" means the Federal National Mortgage Association, a United States
Government-sponsored private corporation established pursuant to Title VIII of
the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, and includes any successor
thereto.
"FNMA Certificate" means a mortgage pass-through certificate in physical or
book-entry form, the full and timely payment of principal of and interest on
which is guaranteed by FNMA, and which evidences a proportional undivided
interest in specified pools of fixed-, variable- or adjustable-rate, fully
amortizing, level pay mortgage loans with terms up to 30 years, secured by first
liens on one- to four-family residences.
"Fund" means The First Australia Prime Income Fund, Inc., a Maryland
corporation that is the issuer of the AMPS.
"GNMA" means the Government National Mortgage Association, and includes any
successor thereto.
"GNMA Certificates" mean a fully modified pass-through certificate in
physical or book-entry form, the full and timely payment of principal of and
interest on which is guaranteed by GNMA and which evidences a proportional
undivided interest in specified pools of fixed-, variable- or adjustable-rate,
fully amortizing, level pay mortgage loans with terms up to 30 years, secured by
first liens on one- to four-family residences.
"GNMA Graduated Payment Security" means a fully modified pass-through
certificate in physical or book-entry form, the full and timely payment of
principal of and interest on which is guaranteed by GNMA, which obligation is
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, and which evidences a
proportional undivided interest in specified pools of graduated payment mortgage
loans with terms up to 30 years, with payments that increase annually at a
predetermined rate for up to the first five or ten years of the mortgage loan
and that are secured by first-priority mortgages on one- to four-unit
residences; provided that such loans shall be past the graduated payment period.
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<PAGE> 86
"GNMA Multifamily Security" means a fully modified certificate in physical
or book-entry form, the full and timely payment of principal of and interest on
which is guaranteed by GNMA, which obligation is backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, and which evidences a proportional undivided
interest in specified pools of fixed-rate mortgages, level pay loans with terms
up to 30 years secured by first-priority mortgages on multifamily residences,
the inclusion of which in Eligible Portfolio Property will not, in and of
itself, impair or cause the AMPS to fail to retain the rating assigned to such
AMPS by each of the Rating Agencies as evidenced by a letter to such effect from
each of the Rating Agencies.
"Hold Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(b)(i) of the Auction
Procedures.
"Initial Dividend Payment Date" means the date set forth herein upon which
dividends on shares of the AMPS will first be payable.
"Initial Dividend Period" means the period from and including the Date of
Original Issue to but excluding the Initial Dividend Payment Date for the AMPS.
"Investment Adviser" means EquitiLink Australia Limited.
"Investment Manager" means EquitiLink International Management Limited.
"Maximum Applicable Rate" has the meaning set forth on page 4 of this
Prospectus.
"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or its successors.
"Offshore Banking Units" means cash deposits denominated in the currency of
Australia deposited with an Australian branch of a foreign bank authorized to
operate as an offshore banking unit by the Government of Australia's Australian
Taxation Office which, in the case of Moody's, is (i) a branch carrying the same
credit rating as the parent bank, (ii) is a deposit rated as least P-1 under
circumstances in which the rating of the deposit is capped at the sovereign
rating ceiling of the parent bank's home country, as well as the bank deposit
rating ceiling of Australia, or (iii) is a deposit held by a branch whose parent
bank is rated at least Aa3/P-1 under circumstances in which the rating of the
parent bank is capped at the sovereign rating ceiling of the parent bank's home
country, as well as the bank deposit rating ceiling of Australia and which, to
date, are limited to cash deposits with an overseas banking unit of Banque
Nationale de Paris.
"Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(b)(i) of the Auction
Procedures.
"Potential Beneficial Owner" means a customer of a Broker-Dealer or a
Broker-Dealer that is not a Beneficial Owner of shares of AMPS but that wishes
to purchase such shares, or that is a Beneficial Owner that wishes to purchase
additional shares of AMPS.
"Potential Holder" means any Broker-Dealer or any such person as may be
permitted by the Fund, including any Existing Holder who may be interested in
acquiring shares of AMPS (or, in the case of an Existing Holder, additional
shares of AMPS).
"Preferred Stock" means shares of any series of preferred stock of the
Fund, par value $.01 per share, including shares of AMPS.
"Rating Agencies" means Moody's and S&P, or any successors thereto.
"Repurchase Agreements" means, repurchase obligations with respect to a
U.S. Government Obligation, FNMA Certificate, FHLMC Certificate or GNMA
Certificate under which the Fund buys such securities from counterparties who
agree to buy back such securities within one Business Day from the date such
repurchase obligations were entered into where the counterparty is either (i) a
depository institution the deposits of which (x) are insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance
Corporation, (y) the commercial paper or other unsecured short-term debt
obligations of which are rated Prime-1 by Moody's and A-1+ by S&P, and (z) the
long-term debt obligations of which are rated at least A-2 by Moody's; or (ii) a
broker-dealer registered as such with the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (x) the commercial
paper or other unsecured short-term debt obligations of which are rated Prime-1
by Moody's and A-1+ by S&P and (z) the long-term debt obligations of which are
rated at least A-2 by Moody's.
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<PAGE> 87
"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Corporation or its successors.
"Securities Depository" means The Depository Trust Company and its
successors and assigns or any successor securities depository selected by the
Fund that agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by such
securities depository in connection with shares of AMPS.
"Sell Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(b)(i) of the Auction
Procedures.
"Short Term Money Market Instruments" means the following kinds of
instruments, if on the date of purchase or other acquisition by the Fund of such
instrument the remaining term to maturity thereof is not more than 30 days:
(a) demand deposits in, certificates of deposit of, and (in the case
of S&P only) bankers' acceptances issued by, any depository institution,
the deposits of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, provided
that, at the time of the Fund's investment therein, the commercial paper or
other unsecured short-term debt obligations of such depository institution
are rated Prime-1 by Moody's and A-1+ by S&P and are issued by institutions
whose long-term debt obligations are rated at least A-2 by Moody's;
(b) commercial paper rated at the time of the Fund's investment
therein Prime-1 by Moody's and A-1+ by S&P and issued by institutions whose
long-term debt obligations are rated at least A-2 by Moody's; provided,
however, that in the case of Moody's such commercial paper must have a
maturity of 270 days or less.
"Submission Deadline" means 12:30 P.M., New York City time, on each Auction
Date, or such other time on such Auction Date as may be specified from time to
time by the Auction Agent as the time by which each Broker-Dealer must submit to
the Auction Agent in writing all Orders obtained by it for the Auction to be
conducted on such Auction Date.
"Submitted Bid" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i) of the
Auction Procedures.
"Submitted Hold Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i) of
the Auction Procedures.
"Submitted Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i) of the
Auction Procedures.
"Submitted Sell Order" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i) of
the Auction Procedures.
"Subsequent Dividend Period" means each Dividend Period after the Initial
Dividend Period for the AMPS.
"Substitute Commercial Paper Dealers" means such substitute commercial
paper dealer or dealers as the Fund may from time to time appoint or, in lieu of
any thereof, their respective affiliates or successors.
"Substitute Rating Agency" and "Substitute Rating Agencies" shall means a
nationally recognized securities rating agency and two nationally recognized
securities rating agencies respectively, selected by Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, or its respective affiliates and successors, after
consultation with Fund, to act as a substitute rating agency or substitute
rating agencies, as the case may be, to determine the credit ratings of the
AMPS.
"Sufficient Clearing Bids" has the meaning specified in paragraph 8(d)(i)
of the Auction Procedures.
"U.S. Government Obligations" means direct obligations of the United
States, provided that such direct obligations are entitled to the full faith and
credit of the United States and that any such obligations, other than United
States Treasury Bills, provide for the periodic payment of interest and the full
payment of principal at maturity or call for redemption.
"U.S. Securities" has the meaning set forth on page 19 of this Prospectus.
"Valuation Date" has the meaning set forth on page 32 of this Prospectus.
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<PAGE> 88
"Winning Bid Rate" means, in the event Sufficient Clearing Bids has been
made, the lowest specified rate in the Submitted Bids which would result in the
number of shares subject to Submitted Bids specifying such rate or a lower being
at least equal to the Available AMPS.
"1940 Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time
to time.
"1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Ratio" has the meaning set forth on page 31
of this Prospectus.
"1940 Act AMPS Asset Coverage Requirement" has the meaning set forth on
page 31 of this Prospectus.
"1940 Act Cure Date" has the meaning set forth on page 32 of this
Prospectus.
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<PAGE> 89
APPENDIX A
SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES
The following summary of Settlement Procedures sets forth the procedures
expected to be followed in connection with the settlement of each Auction and
will be incorporated by reference in the Auction Agent Agreement and each
Broker-Dealer Agreement. Nothing contained in this Appendix A constitutes a
representation by the Fund that in each Auction each party referred to herein
will actually perform the procedures described herein to be performed by such
party. Capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective meanings
specified in the forepart of this Prospectus or Appendix B hereto, as the case
may be.
(a) On each Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall notify by telephone the
Broker-Dealers that participated in the Auction held on such Auction Date and
submitted an Order on behalf of any Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial
Owner of:
(i) the Applicable Rate fixed for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(ii) whether Sufficient Clearing Bids existed for the determination of
the Applicable Rate;
(iii) if such Broker-Dealer (a "Seller's Broker-Dealer") submitted a
Bid or a Sell Order on behalf of a Beneficial Owner, the number of shares,
if any, of AMPS to be sold by such Beneficial Owner;
(iv) if such Broker-Dealer (a "Buyer's Broker-Dealer") submitted a Bid
on behalf of a Potential Beneficial Owner, the number of shares, if any,of
AMPS to be purchased by such Potential Beneficial Owner;
(v) if the aggregate number of shares of AMPS to be sold by all
Beneficial Owners on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted a Bid or a
Sell Order exceeds the aggregate number of shares of AMPS to be purchased
by all Potential Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
submitted a Bid, the name or names of one or more Buyer's Broker-Dealers
(and the name of the Agent Member, if any, of each such Buyer's
Broker-Dealer) acting for one or more purchasers of such excess number of
shares of AMPS and the number of such shares to be purchased from one or
more Beneficial Owners on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer acted by one or
more Potential Beneficial Owners on whose behalf each of such Buyer's
Broker-Dealers acted;
(vi) if the aggregate number of shares of AMPS to be purchased by all
Potential Beneficial Owners on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted a
Bid exceeds the aggregate number of shares of AMPS to be sold by all
Beneficial Owners on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted a Bid or a
Sell Order, the name or names of one or more Seller's Broker-Dealers (and
the name of the Agent Member, if any, of each such Seller's Broker-Dealer)
acting for one or more sellers of such excess number of shares of AMPS and
the number of such shares to be sold to one or more Potential Beneficial
Owners on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer acted by one or more Beneficial
Owners on whose behalf each of such Seller's Broker-Dealers acted; and
(vii) the Auction Date of the next succeeding Auction with respect to
the AMPS.
(b) On each Auction Date, each Broker-Dealer that submitted an Order on
behalf of any Beneficial Owner or Potential Beneficial Owner shall:
(i) in the case of a Broker-Dealer that is a Buyer's Broker-Dealer,
instruct each Potential Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
submitted a Bid that was accepted, in whole or in part, to instruct such
Potential Beneficial Owner's Agent Member to pay to such Broker-Dealer (or
its Agent Member) through the Securities Depository the amount necessary to
purchase the number of shares of AMPS to be purchased pursuant to such Bid
against receipt of such shares and advise such Potential Beneficial Owner
of the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(ii) in the case of a Broker-Dealer that is a Seller's Broker-Dealer,
instruct each Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted
a Sell Order that was accepted, in whole or in part, or a
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<PAGE> 90
Bid that was accepted, in whole or in part, to instruct such Beneficial
Owner's Agent Member to deliver to such Broker-Dealer (or its Agent Member)
through the Securities Depository the number of shares of AMPS to be sold
pursuant to such Order against payment therefor and advise any such
Beneficial Owner that will continue to hold shares of AMPS of the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period;
(iii) advise each Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
submitted a Hold Order of the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period;
(iv) advise each Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such Broker-Dealer
submitted an Order of the Auction Date for the next succeeding Auction; and
(v) advise each Potential Beneficial Owner on whose behalf such
Broker-Dealer submitted a Bid that was accepted, in whole or in part, of
the Auction Date for the next succeeding Auction.
(c) On the basis of the information provided to it pursuant to (a) above,
each Broker-Dealer that submitted a Bid or a Sell Order on behalf of a Potential
Beneficial Owner or an Beneficial Owner shall, in such manner and at such time
or times as in its sole discretion it may determine, allocate any funds received
by it pursuant to (b)(i) above and any shares of AMPS received by it pursuant to
(b)(ii) above among the Potential Beneficial Owners, if any, on whose behalf
such Broker-Dealer submitted Bids, the Beneficial Owners, if any, on whose
behalf such Broker-Dealer submitted Bids that were accepted or Sell Orders, and
any Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers identified to it by the Auction Agent
pursuant to (a)(v) or (a)(vi) above.
(d) On each Auction Date:
(i) each Potential Beneficial Owner and Beneficial Owner shall
instruct its Agent Member as provided in (b)(i) or (ii) above, as the case
may be;
(ii) each Seller's Broker-Dealer which is not an Agent Member of the
Securities Depository shall instruct its Agent Member to (A) pay through
the Securities Depository to the Agent Member of the Beneficial Owner
delivering shares to such Broker-Dealer pursuant to (b)(ii) above the
amount necessary to purchase such shares against receipt of such shares,
and (B) deliver such shares through the Securities Depository to a Buyer's
Broker-Dealer (or its Agent Member) identified to such Seller's
Broker-Dealer pursuant to (a)(v) above against payment therefor; and
(iii) each Buyer's Broker-Dealer which is not an Agent Member of the
Securities Depository shall instruct its Agent Member to (A) pay through
the Securities Depository to a Seller's Broker-Dealer (or its Agent Member)
identified pursuant to (a)(vi) above the amount necessary to purchase the
shares to be purchased pursuant to (b)(i) above against receipt of such
shares, and (B) deliver such shares through the Securities Depository to
the Agent Member of the purchaser thereof against payment therefor.
(e) On the day after the Auction Date:
(i) each Bidder's Agent Member referred to in (d)(i) above shall
instruct the Securities Depository to execute the transactions described
under (b)(i) or (ii) above, and the Securities Depository shall execute
such transactions;
(ii) each Seller's Broker-Dealer or its Agent Member shall instruct
the Securities Depository to execute the transactions described in (d)(ii)
above, and the Securities Depository shall execute such transactions; and
(iii) each Buyer's Broker-Dealer or its Agent Member shall instruct
the Securities Depository to execute the transactions described in (d)(iii)
above, and the Securities Depository shall execute such transactions.
(f) If a Beneficial Owner selling shares of AMPS in an Auction fails to
deliver such shares (by authorized book-entry), a Broker-Dealer may deliver to
the Potential Beneficial Owner on behalf of which it
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<PAGE> 91
submitted a Bid that was accepted a number of whole shares of AMPS that is less
than the number of shares that otherwise was to be purchased by such Potential
Beneficial Owner. In such event, the number of shares of AMPS to be so delivered
shall be determined solely by such Broker-Dealer. Delivery of such lesser number
of shares shall constitute good delivery. Notwithstanding the foregoing terms of
this paragraph (f), any delivery or non-delivery of shares which shall represent
any departure from the results of an Auction, as determined by the Auction
Agent, shall be of no effect unless and until the Auction Agent shall have been
notified of such delivery or non-delivery in accordance with the provisions of
the Auction Agent Agreement and the Broker-Dealer Agreements.
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APPENDIX B
AUCTION PROCEDURES
The following procedures will be set forth in provisions of the Articles
Supplementary relating to the AMPS, and will be incorporated by reference in the
Auction Agent Agreement and each Broker-Dealer Agreement. The terms not defined
below are defined in the forepart of this Prospectus except that the term
"Corporation" means the Fund. Nothing contained in this Appendix B constitutes a
representation by the Fund that in each Auction each party referred to herein
will actually perform the procedures described herein to be performed by such
party.
8. Auction Procedures
(A) CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Paragraph 8, the following terms shall have the following
meanings, unless the context otherwise requires:
(i) "AMPS" shall mean the shares of AMPS being auctioned pursuant to
this Paragraph 8.
(ii) "Auction Date" shall mean the first Business Day preceding the
first day of a Dividend Period.
(iii) "Available AMPS" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph
8(d)(i) below.
(iv) "Bid" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph 8(b)(i)
below.
(v) "Bidder" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph 8(b)(i)
below.
(vi) "Hold Order" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph
8(b)(i) below.
(vii) "Maximum Applicable Rate" at any Auction will be the rate
obtained by multiplying the 30-day "AA" Composite Commercial Paper Rate on
the date of such Auction by the Applicable Percentage determined as set
forth below based on the lower of the credit rating or ratings assigned to
the AMPS by Moody's and S&P (or if Moody's or S&P or both shall not make
such rating available, the equivalent of either or both of such ratings by
a Substitute Rating Agency or two Substitute Rating Agencies or, in the
event that only one such rating shall be available, the percentage will be
based on such rating).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CREDIT RATING
- ----------------------------------------- APPLICABLE
S&P MOODY'S PERCENTAGE
- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AA- or Above "aa3" or Above 150%
A- to A+ "a3" to "a1" 160%
BBB- to BBB+ "baa3" to "baa1" 250%
Below BBB- Below "baa3" 275%
</TABLE>
The Fund shall take all reasonable action necessary to enable S&P and
Moody's to provide a rating for the AMPS. If either S&P or Moody's shall not
make such a rating available, or if neither S&P nor Moody's shall make such a
rating available, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated or its
affiliates and successors, after consultation with the Fund, shall select a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization or two nationally
recognized statistical rating organizations to act as a Substitute Rating Agency
or Substitute Rating Agencies, as the case may be.
(viii) "Order" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph 8(b)(i)
below.
(ix) "Sell Order" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph
8(b)(i) below.
(x) "Submission Deadline" shall mean 1:00 P.M., New York City time,
on any Auction Date or such other time on any Auction Date as may be
specified by the Auction Agent from time to time as the
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<PAGE> 93
time by which each Broker-Dealer must submit to the Auction Agent in
writing all Orders obtained by it for the Auction to be conducted on such
Auction Date.
(xi) "Submitted Bid" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph
8(d)(i) below.
(xii) "Submitted Hold Order" shall have the meaning specified in
Paragraph 8(d)(i) below.
(xiii) "Submitted Order" shall have the meaning specified in Paragraph
8(d)(i) below.
(xiv) "Submitted Sell Order" shall have the meaning specified in
Paragraph 8(d)(i) below.
(xv) "Sufficient Clearing Bids" shall have the meaning specified in
Paragraph 8(d)(i) below.
(xvi) "Winning Bid Rate" shall have the meaning specified in
Paragraph 8(d)(i) below.
(b) ORDERS BY BENEFICIAL OWNERS, POTENTIAL BENEFICIAL OWNERS, EXISTING
OWNERS AND POTENTIAL HOLDERS.
(i) Unless otherwise permitted by the Fund, Beneficial Owners and
Potential Beneficial Owners may only participate in Auctions through their
Broker-Dealers. Broker-Dealers will submit the Orders of their respective
customers who are Beneficial Owners and Potential Beneficial Owners to the
Auction Agent, designating themselves as Existing Holders in respect of
shares subject to Orders submitted or deemed submitted to them by
Beneficial Owners and as Potential Holders in respect of shares subject to
Orders submitted to them by Potential Beneficial Owners. A Broker-Dealer
may also hold shares of AMPS in its own account as a Beneficial Owner. A
Broker-Dealer may thus submit Orders to the Auction Agent as a Beneficial
Owner or a Potential Beneficial Owner and therefore participate in an
Auction as an Existing Holder or Potential Holder on behalf of both itself
and its customers. On or prior to the Submission Deadline on each Auction
Date:
(A) each Beneficial Owner may submit to its Broker-Dealer
information as to:
(1) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS held by
such Beneficial Owner which such Beneficial Owner desires to continue
to hold without regard to the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period;
(2) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS held by
such Beneficial Owner which such Beneficial Owner desires to continue
to hold, provided that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period shall not be less than the rate per annum specified
by such Beneficial Owner; and/or
(3) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS held by
such Beneficial Owner which such Beneficial Owner offers to sell
without regard to the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period; and
(B) each Broker-Dealer, using a list of Potential Beneficial Owners
that shall be maintained in good faith for the purpose of conducting a
competitive Auction, shall contact Potential Beneficial Owners,
including Persons that are not Beneficial Owners, on such list to
determine the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS which each
such Potential Beneficial Owner offers to purchase, provided that the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period shall not be
less than the rate per annum specified by such Potential Beneficial
Owner.
For the purposes hereof, the communications by a Beneficial Owner or
Potential Beneficial Owner to a Broker-Dealer, or the communication by a
Broker-Dealer acting for its own account to the Auction Agent, or the
communications by a Broker-Dealer on behalf of a Beneficial Owner or Potential
Beneficial Owner to the Auction Agent, of information referred to in clause (A)
or (B) of this Paragraph 8(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as an "Order" and
each Beneficial Owner and each Potential Beneficial Owner placing an Order,
including a Broker-Dealer acting in such capacity for its own account and each
Broker-Dealer placing an Order on behalf of a Beneficial Owner or Potential
Beneficial Owner, is hereinafter referred to as a "Bidder"; an Order containing
the information referred to in clause (A)(1) of this Paragraph 8(b)(i) is
hereinafter referred to as a "Hold Order"; an Order containing the information
referred to in clause (A)(2) of this Paragraph 8(b)(i) or clause (C) of
Paragraph 8(b)(ii) is hereinafter referred to as a "Bid"; and an Order
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<PAGE> 94
containing the information referred to in clause (A)(3) of this Paragraph
8(b)(i) is hereinafter referred to as a "Sell Order." Inasmuch as a
Broker-Dealer participates in an Auction as an Existing Holder or a Potential
Holder only to represent the interests of a Beneficial Owner or Potential
Beneficial Owner, whether it be its customers or itself, all discussion herein
relating to the consequences of an Auction for Existing Holders and Potential
Holders also applies to the underlying beneficial ownership interests
represented.
(ii) (A) A Bid by an Existing Holder shall constitute an irrevocable
offer to sell:
(1) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS specified in such
Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be
less than the rate per annum specified in such Bid; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of outstanding shares of AMPS
to be determined as set forth in Paragraph 8(e)(i)(D) if the
Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be equal to the
rate per annum specified therein; or
(3) a lesser number of outstanding shares of AMPS to be
determined as set forth in Paragraph 8(e)(ii)(C) if such specified
rate per annum shall be higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate and
Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist.
(B) A Sell Order by an Existing Holder shall constitute an
irrevocable offer to sell:
(1) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS specified in such
Sell order; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of outstanding shares of AMPS
to be determined as set forth in Paragraph 8(e)(ii)(C) if Sufficient
Clearing Bids do not exist.
(C) A Bid by a Potential Holder shall constitute an irrevocable
offer to purchase:
(1) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS specified in such
Bid if the Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be
higher than the rate per annum specified in such Bid; or
(2) such number or a lesser number of outstanding shares of AMPS
to be determined as set forth in Paragraph 8(e)(i)(E) if the
Applicable Rate determined on such Auction Date shall be equal to the
rate per annum specified therein.
(C) SUBMISSIONS OF ORDERS BY BROKER-DEALERS TO AUCTION AGENT.
(i) Each Broker-Dealer shall submit in writing or through the Auction
Agent's Auction Processing System to the Auction Agent prior to the
Submission Deadline on each Auction Date all Orders obtained by such
Broker-Dealer, designating itself (unless otherwise permitted by the Fund)
as an Existing Holder in respect of shares subject to Orders submitted or
deemed submitted to it by Beneficial Owners and as a Potential Holder in
respect of shares subject to Orders submitted to it by Potential Beneficial
Owners, and specifying with respect to each Order:
(A) the name of the Bidder placing such Order (which shall be the
Broker-Dealer unless otherwise permitted by the Fund);
(B) the aggregate number of outstanding shares of AMPS that are the
subject of such Order;
(C) to the extent that such Bidder is an Existing Holder:
(1) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS subject to
any Hold Order placed by such Existing Holder;
(2) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS subject to
any Bid placed by such Existing Holder and the rate per annum
specified in such Bid; and
(3) the number of outstanding shares, if any, of AMPS subject to
any Sell Order placed by such Existing Holder; and
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(D) to the extent such Bidder is a Potential Holder, the rate per
annum specified in such Potential Holder's Bid.
(ii) If any rate per annum specified in any Bid contains more than
three figures to the right of the decimal point, the Auction Agent shall
round such rate up to the next highest one-thousandth (.001) of 1%.
(iii) If an Order or Orders covering all of the outstanding shares of
AMPS held by an Existing Holder are not submitted to the Auction Agent
prior to the Submission Deadline, the Auction Agent shall deem a Hold Order
to have been submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder covering the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder and not
subject to Orders submitted to the Auction Agent.
(iv) If one or more Orders on behalf of an Existing Holder covering in
the aggregate more than the number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by
such Existing Holder are submitted to the Auction Agent, such Orders shall
be considered valid as follows and in the following order of priority:
(A) any Hold Order submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder
shall be considered valid up to and including the number of outstanding
shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder; provided that if more than
one Hold Order is submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder and the
number of shares of AMPS subject to such Hold Orders exceeds the number
of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder, the number
of shares of AMPS subject to each of such Hold Orders shall be reduced
pro rata so that such Hold Orders, in the aggregate, cover exactly the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder;
(B) any Bids submitted on behalf of such Existing Holder shall be
considered valid, in the ascending order of their respective rates per
annum if more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of such Existing
Holder, up to and including the excess of the number of outstanding
shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder over the number of shares of
AMPS subject to any Hold Order referred to in Paragraph 8(c)(iv)(A)
above (and if more than one Bid submitted on behalf of such Existing
Holder specified the same rate per annum and together they cover more
than the remaining number of shares that can be the subject of valid
Bids after application of Paragraph 8(c)(iv)(A) above and of the
foregoing portion of this Paragraph 8(c)(iv)(B) any Bid or Bids
specifying a lower rate or rates per annum, the number of shares subject
to each of such Bids shall be reduced pro rata so that such Bids, in the
aggregate, cover exactly such remaining number of shares); and the
number of shares, if any, subject to Bids not valid under this Paragraph
8(c)(iv)(B) shall be treated as the subject of a Bid by a Potential
Holder; and
(C) any Sell order shall be considered valid up to and including
the excess of the number of outstanding shares of AMPS held by such
Existing Holder over the number of shares of AMPS subject to Hold Orders
referred to in Paragraph 8(c)(iv)(A) and Bids referred to in Paragraph
8(c)(iv)(B); provided that if more than one Sell Order is submitted on
behalf of any Existing Holder and the number of shares of AMPS subject
to such Sell Orders is greater than such excess, the number of shares of
AMPS subject to each Sell orders shall be reduced pro rata so that such
Sell Orders, in the aggregate, cover exactly the number of shares of
AMPS equal to such excess.
(v) If more than one Bid is submitted on behalf of any Potential
Holder, each Bid submitted shall be a separate Bid with the rate per annum
and number of shares of AMPS therein specified.
(vi) Any Order submitted by a Beneficial Owner or a Potential
Beneficial Owner to its Broker-Dealer, or by a Broker-Dealer to the Auction
Agent, prior to the Submission Deadline on any Auction Date shall be
irrevocable.
(d) DETERMINATION OF SUFFICIENT CLEARING BIDS, WINNING BID RATE AND
APPLICABLE RATE.
(i) Not earlier than the Submission Deadline on each Auction Date, the
Auction Agent shall assemble all Orders submitted or deemed submitted to it
by the Broker-Dealers (each such Order as submitted or deemed submitted by
a Broker-Dealer being hereinafter referred to individually as a
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<PAGE> 96
"Submitted Hold Order," a "Submitted Bid" or a "Submitted Sell Order," as
the case may be, or as a "Submitted Order") and shall determine:
(A) the excess of the total number of outstanding shares of AMPS
over the number of Outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of
Submitted Holder Orders (such excess being hereinafter referred to as
the "Available AMPS" );
(B) from the Submitted Orders whether the number of outstanding
shares of AMPS that are the subject of Submitted Bids by Potential
Holders specifying one or more rates per annum equal to or lower than
the Maximum Applicable Rate exceeds or is equal to the sum of:
(1) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS that are the
subject of Submitted Bids by Existing Holders specifying one or more
rates per annum higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate, and
(2) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS that are subject to
Submitted Sell orders;
If such excess or such equality exists (other than because the number of
outstanding shares of AMPS in clauses (1) and (2) above are each zero
because all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are the subject of
Submitted Hold Orders), then "Sufficient Clearing Bids" exist; and
(C) If Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, the lowest rate per annum
specified in the Submitted Bids (the "Winning Bid Rate") that if:
(1) each Submitted Bid from Existing Holders specifying the
Winning Bid Rate and all other submitted Bids from Existing Holders
specifying lower rates per annum were rejected, thus entitling such
Existing Holders to continue to hold the shares of AMPS that are the
subject of such Submitted Bids, and
(2) each Submitted Bid from Potential Holders specifying the
Winning Bid Rate and all other Submitted Bids from Potential Holders
specifying lower rates per annum were accepted, thus entitling the
Potential Holders to purchase the shares of AMPS that are the subject
of such Submitted Bids, would result in the number of shares subject
to all Submitted Bids specifying the Winning Bid Rate or a lower rate
per annum being at least equal to the Available AMPS.
(ii) Promptly after the Auction Agent has made the determinations
pursuant to Paragraph 8(d)(i), the Auction Agent shall advise the Fund of
the Maximum Applicable Rate and, based on such determinations, the
Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend Period as follows:
(A) if Sufficient Clearing Bids exist, that the Applicable Rate for
the next succeeding Dividend Period shall be equal to the Winning Bid
Rate;
(B) if Sufficient Clearing Bids do not exist (other than because
all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are the subject of Submitted Hold
Orders), that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding Dividend
Period shall be equal to the Maximum Applicable Rate; or
(C) if all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are the subject of
Submitted Hold Orders, that the Applicable Rate for the next succeeding
Dividend Period shall be equal to 90% of the 30-day "AA" Composite
Commercial Paper Rate on the date of the Auction.
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<PAGE> 97
(e) ACCEPTANCE AND REJECTION OF SUBMITTED BIDS AND SUBMITTED SELL ORDERS
AND ALLOCATION OF SHARES.
Based on the determinations made pursuant to Paragraph 8(d)(i), the
Submitted Bids and Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted or rejected and the
Auction Agent shall take such other action as set forth below:
(i) If Sufficient Clearing Bids have been made, subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 8(e)(iii) and Paragraph 8(e)(iv), Submitted Bids
and Submitted Sell Orders shall be accepted or rejected in the following
order of priority and all other Submitted Bids shall be rejected:
(A) the Submitted Sell Orders of Existing Holders shall be accepted
and the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders specifying any
rate per annum that is higher than the Winning Bid Rate shall be
accepted, thus requiring each such Existing Holder to sell the
outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of such Submitted Sell
Order or Submitted Bid;
(B) the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders specifying
any rate per annum that is lower than the Winning Bid Rate shall be
rejected, thus entitling each such Existing Holder to continue to hold
the outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of such Submitted
Bid;
(C) the Submitted Bid of each of the Potential Holders specifying
any rate per annum that is lower than the Winning Bid Rate shall be
accepted;
(D) the Submitted Bid of each of the Existing Holders specifying a
rate per annum that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be rejected,
thus entitling each such Existing Holder to continue to hold the
outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of such Submitted Bid,
unless the number of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to all such
Submitted Bids shall be greater than the number of outstanding shares of
AMPS ("Remaining Shares") equal to the excess of Available AMPS over the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to Submitted Bids described
in Paragraph 8(e)(i)(B) and Paragraph 8(i)(i)(C), in which event the
Submitted Bids of each such Existing Holder shall be accepted, and each
such Existing Holder shall be required to sell outstanding shares of
AMPS, but only in an amount equal to the difference between (1) the
number of outstanding shares of AMPS then held by such Existing Holder
subject to such Submitted Bid and (2) the number of shares of AMPS
obtained by multiplying (x) the number of Remaining Shares by (y) a
fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of outstanding
shares of AMPS held by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted
bid and the denominator of which shall be the sum of the numbers of
outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bids made by all
such Existing Holders that specified a rate per annum equal to the
Winning Bid Rate; and
(E) the Submitted Bid of each of the Potential Holders specifying a
rate per annum that is equal to the Winning Bid Rate shall be accepted
but only in an amount equal to the number of outstanding shares of AMPS
obtained by multiplying (x) the difference between the Available AMPS
and the number of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to Submitted Bids
described in Paragraph 8(e)(i)(B), Paragraph 8(e)(i)(C) and Paragraph
8(e)(i)(D) by (y) a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number
of outstanding shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bid and the
denominator of which shall be the sum of the number of outstanding
shares of AMPS subject to such Submitted Bids made by all such Potential
Holders that specified rates per annum equal to the Winning Bid Rate.
(ii) If Sufficient Clearing Bids have not been made (other than
because all of the outstanding shares of AMPS are subject to Submitted Hold
Orders), subject to the provisions of Paragraph 8(e)(iii), Submitted Orders
shall be accepted or rejected as follows in the following order of priority
and all other Submitted Bids shall be rejected:
(A) the Submitted Bid of each Existing Holder specifying any rate
per annum that is equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate
shall be rejected, thus entitling such Existing Holder to continue to
hold the outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of such
Submitted Bid;
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<PAGE> 98
(B) the Submitted Bid of each Potential Holder specifying any rate
per annum that is equal to or lower than the Maximum Applicable Rate
shall be accepted, thus requiring such Potential Holder to purchase the
outstanding shares of AMPS that are the subject of such Submitted Bid;
and
(C) the Submitted Bids of each Existing Holder specifying any rate
per annum that is higher than the Maximum Applicable Rate shall be
accepted and the Submitted Sell Orders of each Existing Holder shall be
accepted, in both cases only in an amount equal to the difference
between (1) the number of outstanding shares of AMPS then held by such
Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or Submitted Sell Order
and (2) the number of shares of AMPS obtained by multiplying (x) the
difference between the Available AMPS and the aggregate number of
outstanding shares of AMPS subject to Submitted Bids described in
Paragraph 8(e)(ii)(A) and Paragraph 8(e)(ii)(B) by (y) a fraction the
numerator of which shall be the number of outstanding shares of AMPS
held by such Existing Holder subject to such Submitted Bid or Submitted
Sell Order and the denominator of which shall be the number of
outstanding shares of AMPS subject to all such Submitted Bids and
Submitted Sell Orders.
(iii) If, as a result of the procedures described in Paragraph 8(e)(i)
or Paragraph 8(e)(ii), any Existing Holder would be entitled or required to
sell, or any Potential Holder would be entitled or required to purchase, a
fraction of a share of AMPS on any Auction Date, the Auction Agent shall,
in such manner as in its sole discretion it shall determine, round up or
down the number of shares of AMPS to be purchased or sold by an Existing
Holder or Potential Holder on such Auction Date so that each outstanding
shares of AMPS purchased or sold by each Existing Holder or Potential
Holder on such Auction Date shall be a whole share of AMPS.
(iv) If, as a result of the procedures described in Paragraph 8(e)(i),
any Potential Holder would be entitled or required to purchase less than a
whole share of AMPS on any Auction Date, the Auction Agent, in such manner
as in its sole discretion it shall determine, shall allocate shares of AMPS
for purchase among Potential Holders so that only whole shares of AMPS are
purchased on such Auction Date by any Potential Holder, even if such
allocation results in one or more of such Potential Holders not purchasing
any shares of AMPS on such Auction Date.
(v) Based on the results of each Auction, the Auction Agent shall
determine, with respect to each Broker-Dealer that submitted Bids or Sell
Orders on behalf of Existing Holders or Potential Holders, the aggregate
number of the outstanding shares of AMPS to be purchased and the aggregate
number of outstanding shares of AMPS to be sold by such Potential Holders
and Existing Holders and, to the extent that such aggregate number of
outstanding shares to be purchased and such aggregate number of outstanding
shares to be sold differ, the Auction Agent shall determine to which other
Broker-Dealer or Broker-Dealers acting for one or more purchasers such
Broker-Dealer shall deliver, or from which other Broker-Dealer or
Broker-Dealers acting for one or more sellers such Broker-Dealer shall
receive, as the case may be, outstanding shares of AMPS.
9. Miscellaneous
(a) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board of Directors may
interpret or adjust the provisions of the Articles Supplementary to resolve any
inconsistency or ambiguity, remedy any formal defect or make any other change or
modification which does not adversely affect the rights of Beneficial Owners of
shares of AMPS and if such inconsistency or ambiguity reflects an incorrect
provision thereof then the Board of Directors may authorize the filing of a
Certificate of Correction.
(b) A Beneficial Owner or an Existing Holder (A) may sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of shares of AMPS only pursuant to a Bid or Sell Order in
accordance with the procedures described in Paragraph 8 or to or through a
Broker-Dealer, provided that in the case of all transfers other than pursuant to
Auctions such Existing Holder or Broker-Dealer (acting on its own behalf or on
behalf of a Beneficial Owner), if applicable, or its Agent Member advises the
Auction Agent of such transfer and (B) except as otherwise required by law,
shall have the ownership of the shares of AMPS held by it maintained in book
entry form by the Securities Depository in the account of its Agent Member,
which in turn will maintain records of such Beneficial
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<PAGE> 99
Owner's beneficial ownership. Neither the Fund nor any Affiliate shall submit an
Order in any Auction. Any Beneficial Owner that is an Affiliate shall not sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of shares of AMPS to any Person other than the
Fund. All of the outstanding shares of AMPS shall be represented by a single
certificate registered in the name of the nominee of the Securities Depository
unless otherwise required by law or unless there is no Securities Depository. If
there is no Securities Depository, at the Fund's option and upon its receipt of
such documents as it deems appropriate, any shares of AMPS may be registered in
the Stock Register in the name of the Beneficial Owner thereof and such
Beneficial Owner thereupon will be entitled to receive certificates therefor and
required to deliver certificates therefor upon transfer or exchange thereof.
(c) The Corporation will exercise its best efforts to maintain an Auction
Agent pursuant to an agreement containing terms not materially less favorable to
the Corporation than the terms of the Auction Agent Agreement first entered into
by the Corporation pursuant to the resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors
on December 13, 1988.
(d) The Corporation will use its best efforts to maintain a rating of the
AMPS from each of the Rating Agencies.
(e) All notices or communications, unless otherwise specified in the
By-laws of the Corporation or the Articles Supplementary, will be sufficiently
given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail,
postage prepaid. Notice will be deemed given on the earlier of the date received
or the date seven days after which such notice is mailed.
(f) So long as any shares of AMPS are outstanding, the Corporation will not
engage in "short sales" or "hedging" or enter into "futures contracts" or
"option contracts" (other than Forward Contracts) with respect to the Eligible
Portfolio Property.
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NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND,
IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS
HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING OF ANY
SECURITIES OTHER THAN THE REGISTERED SECURITIES TO WHICH IT RELATES OR AN OFFER
TO ANY PERSON IN ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY COUNTRY
WHERE SUCH OFFER WOULD BE UNLAWFUL.
------------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S> <C>
Available Information................. 2
Prospectus Summary.................... 3
Financial Highlights.................. 9
Capitalization........................ 12
The Fund.............................. 13
Use of Proceeds....................... 13
Special Considerations and Risk
Factors............................. 14
Portfolio Composition................. 15
Investment Objective and Policies;
Investment Restrictions............. 15
Description of AMPS................... 21
Management............................ 37
Management of the Fund................ 40
Portfolio Transactions and
Brokerage........................... 49
Net Asset Value of Common Stock....... 49
Taxation.............................. 49
Capital Stock......................... 54
Certain Provisions of the By-Laws and
Articles of Amendment and
Restatement......................... 55
Custodian, Dividend Paying Agents,
Transfer Agents, Registrars and
Auction Agent....................... 56
Underwriting.......................... 57
Experts............................... 57
Legal Matters......................... 57
Financial Statements -- April 30,
1995................................ 58
Financial Statements -- October 31,
1994................................ 69
Glossary.............................. 80
Appendix A............................ A-1
Appendix B............................ B-1
</TABLE>
$75,000,000
THE FIRST AUSTRALIA
PRIME INCOME FUND, INC.
AUCTION MARKET PREFERRED STOCK
["AMPS"(R)]
3,000 SHARES OF SERIES G
------------------------
PROSPECTUS
------------------------
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
JULY 24, 1995
(R)Registered trademark of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
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