RYERSON TULL INC /DE/
8-A12B/A, 1999-10-06
STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES & ROLLING MILLS (COKE OVENS)
Previous: PACIFIC AEROSPACE & ELECTRONICS INC, 424B3, 1999-10-06
Next: RYERSON TULL INC /DE/, 8-K, 1999-10-06









                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          Washington, D.C.  20549

                          -----------------------

                                FORM 8-A/A-2

             FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                  PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                      SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                            RYERSON TULL, INC.
          ------------------------------------------------------
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                    Delaware                              36-3425828
   ----------------------------------------         ----------------------
   (State of incorporation or organization)              (IRS Employer
                                                    Identification Number)

               2621 West 15th Place
                 Chicago, Illinois                            60608
   ----------------------------------------         ----------------------
   (Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)

   Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

         Title of Each Class             Name of Each Exchange on Which
         to be so Registered             Each Class is to be Registered
         -------------------             ------------------------------

     Right to Purchase Series D            New York Stock Exchange
        Junior Participating               Chicago Stock Exchange
           Preferred Stock

   Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None.


           This Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A-2 amends and restates
 the Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A, dated April 27, 1998, filed by
 Ryerson Tull, Inc. (the "Registrant") with respect to the rights (the
 "Rights") issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 25,
 1997, between the Registrant and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as rights
 agent (the "Rights Agent"), as amended and restated on December 10, 1998.
 The Registrant and the Rights Agent have amended and restated the Rights
 Agreement as of September 22, 1999.  The amended and restated Rights
 Agreement is included as Exhibit 4.1 hereto and is incorporated herein by
 reference.  The Rights Agreement as amended through the dated hereof is
 referred to herein as the "Rights Agreement."

 Item 1.   Description of Registrant's Securities to Be Registered

           On November 25, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Registrant
 declared a dividend distribution of one Right for each outstanding share of
 the Registrant's Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share ("Common Stock"),
 to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 17, 1997
 (the "Record Date").  The Board of Directors of the Registrant also
 authorized the issuance of one Right for each share of Common Stock issued
 after the Record Date and prior to the earliest of the Distribution Date
 (as defined below), the redemption, exchange or expiration of the Rights.
 Except as set forth below and subject to adjustment as provided in the
 Rights Agreement, each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase
 from the Registrant one one-hundredth of a share of Series D Junior
 Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase price
 of $80 per Right (the "Purchase Price").

           Upon payment of the dividend at the close of business on the
 Record Date, the Rights attached to all Common Stock certificates
 representing shares then outstanding.  No separate Rights Certificates (as
 defined below) were distributed.  Unless earlier redeemed by the Board of
 Directors in accordance with the Rights Agreement, the Rights will separate
 from the Common Stock and a "Distribution Date" will occur upon the earlier
 of (i) 10 days following the Stock Acquisition Date (as defined below) or
 (ii) 10 business days after the date a tender or exchange offer that would
 result in a person or group beneficially owning 10% or more of the
 outstanding shares of Common Stock is first published, sent or given to the
 Registrant's stockholders (or such later date as the Board of Directors
 shall determine, provided that no deferral of such date may be made by the
 Board of Directors at any time during the Special Period (as defined
 below)).  The "Special Period" is defined as the 180-day period following
 the effectiveness of any election of directors, occurring within 270 days
 of a public announcement by a third party of an intent or proposal to
 engage (without the current and continuing concurrence of the Board of
 Directors) in a transaction involving an acquisition of or business
 combination with the Registrant or otherwise to become an Acquiring Person
 (as defined below), which election results in a majority of the Board of
 Directors being comprised of persons who were not nominated by the Board of
 Directors in office immediately prior to such election.

           The "Stock Acquisition Date" is defined as the earlier of (x) the
 first date of public announcement (i) by the Registrant that any person or
 group (other than certain exempt persons or groups) has acquired, or (ii)
 by any person or group (other than certain exempt persons or groups) that
 it has acquired, beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the shares of
 Common Stock then outstanding or (y) the date that any person enters into
 an agreement or arrangement with the Registrant or any of its subsidiaries
 providing for an Acquisition Transaction (as defined below) (any person
 described in clause (x) or clause (y) above is referred to as an "Acquiring
 Person").  Any person that publicly announced prior to September 22, 1999
 that it holds 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (an
 "Existing 10% Holder") will not be deemed to be an Acquiring Person as long
 as such person does not acquire additional shares resulting in its
 ownership of 15% or more of the Common Stock.  An "Acquisition Transaction"
 is defined as (a) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction as a
 result of which stockholders of the Registrant will own less than 60% of
 the outstanding shares of Common Stock or the common stock of a publicly-
 traded entity which controls the Registrant or into which the Registrant
 has been merged or otherwise combined (based solely on the shares of Common
 Stock received by such stockholders, in their capacity as stockholders of
 the Registrant, pursuant to such transactions), (b) a purchase of all or a
 substantial portion of the assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries or
 (c) a purchase or other acquisition of securities representing 10% or more
 of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.

           Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration
 of the Rights), (i) the Rights will be transferred with and only with the
 Common Stock (except in connection with redemption of the Rights), (ii) new
 Common Stock certificates issued after the Record Date upon transfer,
 replacement or new issuance of Common Stock will contain a notation
 incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference so that all such shares
 will have attached Rights and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any
 certificates for Common Stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer
 of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such
 certificate.

           The Rights will first become exercisable on the Distribution Date
 and will expire at the close of business on December 17, 2007 (the "Final
 Expiration Date"), unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Registrant
 as described below.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Rights will not be
 exercisable after the occurrence of a Triggering Event (defined below)
 until the Registrant's right of redemption has expired.

           As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, separate
 certificates evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates") will be
 mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the close of business
 on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, such separate Rights Certificates
 alone will evidence the Rights.  Except for shares of Common Stock issued
 or sold after the Distribution Date pursuant to the exercise of stock
 options or under any employee benefit plan or arrangement granted or
 awarded prior to the Distribution Date, or the exercise, conversion or
 exchange of securities issued by the Registrant, and except as otherwise
 determined by the Board of Directors, only shares of Common Stock issued
 prior to the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

           In the event that any person shall become an Acquiring Person
 (except (i) pursuant to an offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock
 which the independent directors determine to be fair to and otherwise in
 the best interest of the Registrant and its stockholders after receiving
 advice from one or more investment banking firms (a "Qualifying Offer") and
 (ii) for certain persons owning less than 15% of the outstanding Common
 Stock (20% of the outstanding Common Stock in the case of an Existing 10%
 Holder) who report their ownership on Schedule 13G under the Securities
 Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or on Schedule 13D
 under the Exchange Act, provided that they do not state any intention to,
 or reserve the right to, control or influence the Registrant and such
 persons certify that they became an Acquiring Person inadvertently and they
 agree that they will not acquire any additional shares of Common Stock)
 (such event is referred to herein as a "Triggering Event"), then the Rights
 will "flip-in" and entitle each holder of a Right, except as provided
 below, to purchase, upon exercise at the then-current Purchase Price, that
 number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times such
 Purchase Price.  Any Rights beneficially owned at any time on or after the
 earlier of the Distribution Date and the Stock Acquisition Date by an
 Acquiring Person or an affiliate or associate of an Acquiring Person
 (whether or not such ownership is subsequently transferred) will become
 null and void upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event, and any holder of
 such Rights will have no right to exercise such Rights.

           In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date, the
 Registrant is acquired in a merger or other business combination in which
 the Common Stock does not remain outstanding or is changed (other than a
 merger following a Qualifying Offer) or 50% of the assets or earning power
 of the Registrant and its Subsidiaries (as defined in the Rights Agreement)
 (taken as a whole) is sold or otherwise transferred to any person (other
 than the Registrant or any Subsidiary of the Registrant) in one transaction
 or a series of related transactions, the Rights will "flip-over" and
 entitle each holder of a Right, except as provided in the preceding
 paragraph, to purchase, upon exercise of the Right at the then-current
 Purchase Price, that number of shares of common stock of the acquiring
 company (or, in certain circumstances, one of its affiliates) which at the
 time of such transaction would have a market value of two times such
 Purchase Price.

           The Purchase Price is subject to adjustment from time to time to
 prevent dilution upon the (i) declaration of a dividend on the Preferred
 Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (ii) subdivision of the
 outstanding Preferred Stock, (iii) combination of the outstanding Preferred
 Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv) issuance of any shares of the
 Registrant's capital stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock
 (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or
 merger in which the Registrant is the continuing or surviving corporation),
 (v) grant to holders of the Preferred Stock of certain rights, options, or
 warrants to subscribe for Preferred Stock or securities convertible into
 Preferred Stock at less than the current market price of the Preferred
 Stock or (vi) distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of other
 evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
 dividend payable out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
 Registrant), subscription rights, warrants or assets (other than a dividend
 payable in Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock
 other than Preferred Stock).

           With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will
 be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least
 1% of the Purchase Price.

           After a Triggering Event, the Board of Directors of the
 Registrant may, at its election, exchange all or part of the outstanding
 Rights (other than those beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an
 affiliate or associate of an Acquiring Person) for shares of Common Stock
 or shares of preferred stock of the Registrant having essentially the same
 value or economic rights as such shares, provided, that no such exchange of
 the Rights may be authorized by the Board of Directors during the Special
 Period.  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the
 Registrant authorizing any such exchange, and without any further action or
 any notice, the Rights (other than Rights which are not subject to such
 exchange) will terminate and such Rights will only entitle holders to
 receive the shares issuable upon such exchange.

           At any time prior to the earlier of (i) fifteen days following
 the Stock Acquisition Date and (ii) the Final Expiration Date, the
 Registrant may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of
 $0.01 per Right, subject to adjustments.  The Registrant may, at its
 option, pay the redemption price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on
 the current market price of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or
 any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of
 Directors of the Registrant.  Immediately upon the action of the
 Registrant's Board of Directors ordering redemption of the Rights, the
 right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the
 holders of Rights will be to receive the applicable redemption price.

           Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that during the
 Special Period the Rights, if otherwise then redeemable, will only be
 redeemable by the Board of Directors either (1) if they have followed
 certain prescribed procedures or (2) in any other case, provided that, if
 in any such other case their decision regarding redemption and any
 acquisition or business combination is challenged as a breach of fiduciary
 duty of care or loyalty, the directors can establish the entire fairness of
 such decision without the benefit of any business judgment rule or other
 presumption.  The procedures required under clause (1) include:  (a) the
 retention of an independent financial advisor, and the receipt by the Board
 of Directors of (i) the views of such advisor regarding whether redemption
 of the Rights will serve the best interests of the Registrant and its
 stockholders, or (ii) such advisor's statement that it is unable to express
 such a view, setting forth the reasons therefor; and (b) with respect to
 any pending acquisition or business combination proposal (i) the
 implementation by the Board of Directors, with the advise of its
 independent financial advisor, of a process and procedures which the Board
 of Directors and such advisor conclude would be most likely to result in
 the best value reasonably available to stockholders, (ii) receipt of a
 fairness opinion from such advisor, and the Board of Directors determining,
 and such advisor confirming, that it has no reason to believe that a
 superior transaction is reasonably available, and (iii) execution of a
 definitive transaction agreement.

           Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
 have no rights as a stockholder of the Registrant, including, without
 limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  While the
 distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to the
 Registrant, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize
 taxable income in the event that the Rights become exercisable for Common
 Stock (or other consideration) of the Registrant or for common stock of the
 acquiring company as set forth above.

           At any time prior to the Distribution Date, the Registrant may,
 without the approval of any holder of the Rights, supplement or amend any
 provision of the Rights Agreement.  Thereafter, the Rights Agreement may be
 amended only (i) to cure ambiguities, (ii) to correct or supplement
 defective or inconsistent provisions, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time
 period thereunder or (iv) in ways that do not adversely affect the Rights
 holders (other than an Acquiring Person).  From and after the Distribution
 Date, the Rights Agreement may not be amended to lengthen (x) a time period
 relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are
 not then redeemable, or (y) any other time period unless such lengthening
 is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of,
 and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring
 Person).  No supplement or amendment to the Rights Agreement may be made
 during the Special Period or at any time when the Rights are non-redeemable
 other than supplements or amendments of the types contemplated by clause
 (i) or (ii) above.

           The Rights have certain antitakeover effects.  The Rights will
 cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire
 the Registrant on terms not approved by the Registrant's Board of
 Directors.  The Rights should not interfere with any merger or other
 business combination properly approved by the Board of Directors.

           The foregoing summary description of the Rights does not purport
 to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights
 Agreement (which includes as Exhibit A the Form of Rights Certificate), a
 copy of which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to this
 registration statement.  Copies of the Rights Agreement will be available
 free of charge from the Registrant.


 Item 2.   Exhibits.  The following documents are filed as exhibits to this
           registration statement.

      4.1. Rights Agreement, as amended and restated as of September 22,
           1999, between the Registrant and Harris Trust and Savings Bank,
           as Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A thereto the Form of
           Rights Certificate.



                                 Signature

           Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities
 Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this registration
 statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly
 authorized.


 October 5, 1999                    RYERSON TULL, INC.
                                      (Registrant)


                                      By:  /s/ Jay M. Gratz
                                         --------------------------------
                                         Name:  Jay M. Gratz
                                         Title: Executive Vice President and
                                                Chief Financial Officer




                               Exhibit Index

 Exhibit        Description                                          Page
 -------        -----------                                          ----
 4.1            Rights Agreement, as amended and restated            N/A
                as of September 22, 1999, between the Registrant
                and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights
                Agent, which includes as Exhibit A thereto the
                Form of Rights Certificate.







Exhibit 4.1
                             RYERSON TULL, INC.


                                    and


                       HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK

                                Rights Agent



                   Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

                       Dated as of November 25, 1997
            as amended and restated as of September 22, 1999




                             Table of Contents


 Section                                                               Page
 -------                                                               ----

  1.  Certain Definitions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1

  2.  Appointment of Rights Agent  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5

  3.  Issue of Rights Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    6

  4.  Form of Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    8

  5.  Countersignature and Registration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    9

  6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
      Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
      Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   10

  7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date
      of Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   11

  8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates  . . . . . .   13

  9.  Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock  . . . . . . . . .   14

 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   16

 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares
      or Number of Rights  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   16

 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares . . .   28

 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
      Earning Power  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   28

 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares  . . . . . . . . . . . .   31

 15.  Rights of Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   33

 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   33

 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder . . . . . . .   34

 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   34

 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent  . . .   35

 20.  Duties of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   36

 21.  Change of Rights Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   39

 22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   40

 23.  Redemption and Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   41

 24.  Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   42

 25.  Notice of Certain Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   43

 26.  Notices  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   44

 27.  Supplements and Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   45

 28.  Successors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   46

 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc. . . .   46

 30.  Benefits of This Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   46

 31.  Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

 32.  Governing Law  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

 33.  Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

 34.  Descriptive Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   47

 Exhibit A  --  Form of Rights Certificate




                              RIGHTS AGREEMENT


           RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of November 25, 1997, between RYERSON
 TULL, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and HARRIS TRUST AND
 SAVINGS BANK, an Illinois banking corporation (the "Rights Agent"), as
 amended and restated as of September 22, 1999 (the "Agreement").

                            W I T N E S S E T H

           WHEREAS, on November 25, 1997 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration
 Date"), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a
 dividend distribution of one Right for each share of common stock, par
 value $1.00 per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") outstanding at
 the close of business on December 17, 1997 (the "Record Date"), and has
 authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may be hereinafter
 adjusted pursuant to Section 11(i) or 11(p) hereof) for each share of
 Common Stock of the Company issued between the Record Date (whether
 originally issued or delivered from the Company's treasury) and the
 Distribution Date and, in certain circumstances provided in Section 22
 hereof, after the Distribution Date, each Right initially representing the
 right to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series D Junior
 Participating Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of the Company having
 the rights, powers and preferences set forth in the Exhibit A attached
 hereto, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth
 (the "Rights"); and

           WHEREAS, on December 10, 1998, the Board of Directors determined
 to amend and restate the Agreement and directed the Rights Agent to enter
 into an amendment and restatement; and

           WHEREAS, on September 22, 1999, the Board of Directors determined
 to further amend and restate the Agreement and directed the Rights Agent to
 enter into this amendment and restatement.

           NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
 agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

           Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement,
 the following terms have the meanings indicated:

                (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean (x) any Person who or
 which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be
 the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
 outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of
 the Company, (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any
 Subsidiary of the Company, (iv) any Person or entity organized, appointed
 or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such
 plan, (v) any such Person who has reported or is required to report such
 ownership on Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or
 successor report) or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any
 comparable or successor report) which Schedule 13D does not state any
 intention to or reserve the right to control or influence the management or
 policies of the Company or engage in any of the actions specified in Item 4
 of such Schedule (other than the disposition of the Common Stock);
 provided, however, that (A) such Person has not acquired 15% or more of the
 shares of Common Stock then outstanding, (B) within 10 Business Days of
 being requested by the Company to advise it regarding the same, such Person
 certifies to the Company that such Person acquired shares of Common Stock
 in excess of 9.9% inadvertently or without knowledge of the terms of the
 Rights and (C) such Person, together with all of its Affiliates and
 Associates, thereafter does not acquire additional shares of Common Stock
 while the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the shares of Common Stock
 then outstanding, (vi) any Person who, prior to September 22, 1999, has
 publicly announced (including, without limitation, by filing a report
 pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) that such Person is the
 Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
 outstanding (an "Existing 10% Holder"), if and so long as such Existing 10%
 Holder, together with its Affiliates and Associates, does not become the
 Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
 outstanding (except as set forth in clause (vii) of this Section 1(a)) or
 (vii) any Existing 10% Holder who has reported or is required to report
 such ownership on Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or
 successor report) or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any
 comparable or successor report) which Schedule 13D does not state any
 intention to or reserve the right to control or influence the management or
 policies of the Company or engage in any of the actions specified in Item 4
 of such Schedule (other than the disposition of the Common Stock);
 provided, however, that (A) such Existing 10% Holder has not acquired 20%
 or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, (B) within 10
 Business Days of being requested by the Company to advise it regarding the
 same, such Existing 10% Holder certifies to the Company that such Existing
 10% Holder acquired shares of Common Stock in excess of 14.99%
 inadvertently or without knowledge of the terms of the Rights and (C) such
 Existing 10% Holder, together with all of its Affiliates and Associates,
 thereafter does not acquire additional shares of Common Stock while the
 Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
 outstanding, or (y) any Person who or which has entered into any agreement
 or arrangement with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company providing
 for an Acquisition Transaction (as defined in Section 1(b)).  If any Person
 or Existing 10% Holder requested to certify pursuant to Section 1(a)(v)(B)
 or Section 1(a)(vii)(B), as applicable, fails to do so within 10 Business
 Days, then such Person shall become an Acquiring Person immediately after
 such 10 Business Day Period.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person
 shall become an "Acquiring Person" solely as the result of an acquisition
 of Common Stock by the Company, other than during the Special Period (as
 defined in Section 23(c)), which, by reducing the number of shares
 outstanding, increases the proportionate number of shares beneficially
 owned by a Person to 10% or more (or 15% or more in the case of an Existing
 10% Holder) of the Common Stock of the Company then outstanding as
 determined above; provided, however, that if a Person becomes the
 Beneficial Owner of 10% or more (or 15% or more in the case of an Existing
 10% Holder) of the Common Stock of the Company then outstanding (as
 determined above) solely by reason of purchases of Common Stock by the
 Company and shall, after such purchases by the Company, become the
 Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock by any means
 whatsoever, then such Person shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person."

                (b)  "Acquisition Transaction" shall mean (x) a merger,
 consolidation or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its
 Subsidiaries as a result of which stockholders of the Company will own less
 than 60% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company or a
 publicly traded entity which controls the Company or, if appropriate, the
 entity into which the Company may be merged, consolidated or otherwise
 combined (based solely on the shares of Common Stock received or retained
 by such stockholders, in their capacity as stockholders of the Company,
 pursuant to such transaction), (y) a purchase or other acquisition of all
 or a substantial portion of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
 or (z) a purchase or other acquisition of securities representing 10% or
 more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.

                (c)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
 meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
 Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as in
 effect on the date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act").

                (d)  A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, and
 shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:

                     (i)  which such Person or any of such Person's
      Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right
      to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
      after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
      or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon the exercise
      of conversion rights, exchange rights, other rights, warrants or
      options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not
      be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own,"
      (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
      made by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
      Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for
      purchase or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of
      Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event,
      or (C) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after
      the occurrence of a Triggering Event which Rights were acquired
      by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
      prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) hereof
      or Section 22 hereof (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to
      Section 11(i) or 11(p) hereof in connection with an adjustment
      made with respect to any Original Rights;

                     (ii)  which such Person or any of such Person's
      Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right
      to vote or dispose of or has "beneficial ownership" of (as
      determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and
      Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any
      agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in
      writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the
      "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any security
      under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of an agreement,
      arrangement or understanding to vote such security if such
      agreement, arrangement or understanding:  (A) arises solely from
      a revocable proxy given in response to a public proxy or consent
      solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the
      applicable provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under
      the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then reportable by such
      Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable
      or successor report); or

                     (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly or
      indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate
      thereof) with which such Person (or any of such Person's
      Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or
      understanding (whether or not in writing), for the purpose of
      acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy
      as described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this
      paragraph (d)) or disposing of any voting securities of the
      Company;

 provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph (d) shall cause a Person
 engaged in business as an underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial
 Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any securities acquired through such
 Person's participation in good faith in a firm commitment underwriting
 until the expiration of 40 days after the date of such acquisition.

                (e)  "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
 Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of
 Illinois are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

                (f)  "Close of business" on any given date shall mean 5:00
 P.M., Chicago, Illinois time, on such date; provided, however, that if such
 date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Chicago, Illinois time,
 on the next succeeding Business Day.

                (g)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, par value
 $1.00 per share, of the Company, except that "Common Stock" when used with
 reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock
 of such Person with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or
 other equity interest having power to control or direct the management, of
 such Person.

                (h)  "Current Market Price" shall have the meaning ascribed
 to such term in Section 11(d) hereof.

                (i)  "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,
 partnership or other entity.

                (j)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares of Series D Junior
 Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company,
 and, to the extent there are not a sufficient number of shares of Series D
 Junior Participating Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full exercise
 of the Rights, any other series of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per
 share, of the Company designated for such purpose containing terms
 substantially similar to the terms of the Series D Junior Participating
 Preferred Stock.

                (k)  "Section 11 Event" shall mean any event described in
 Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                (l)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in
 clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.

                (m)  "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the earlier of (i)
 the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes of this
 definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to
 Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person
 that an Acquiring Person has become such pursuant to clause (x) of the
 definition of Acquiring Person and (ii) the date that an Acquiring Person
 has become such pursuant to clause (y) of the definition of Acquiring
 Person.

                (n)  "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any Person,
 any corporation of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect
 at least a majority of the directors of such corporation is beneficially
 owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by
 such Person.

                (o)  "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 11 Event or
 any Section 13 Event.

           Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby
 appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders
 of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the
 Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance
 with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts
 such appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights
 Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

           Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates.

                (a)  Until the earliest of (i) the close of business on the
 tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the
 Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business
 on the Record Date) or (ii) the close of business on the tenth Business Day
 (or such later date as the Board of Directors shall determine, provided,
 however, that no deferral of a Distribution Date by the Board of Directors
 of the Company pursuant to this clause (ii) may be made at any time during
 the Special Period) after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any
 Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee
 benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any
 Person organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant
 to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within
 the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the
 Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would be the
 Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
 outstanding (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as the
 "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the
 provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for the
 Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock
 (which certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be
 certificates for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the
 Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the
 underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company).
 As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will
 send by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, at the expense of the
 Company, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of
 business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on
 the records of the Company, one or more right certificates, in
 substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (the "Rights Certificates"),
 evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
 adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an adjustment in the
 number of Rights per share of Common Stock has been made pursuant to
 Section 11(i) or 11(p) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights
 Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding
 adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights
 Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and
 cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of and after the
 Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights
 Certificates.

                (b)  With respect to certificates for the Common Stock
 outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights
 will be evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock and the
 registered holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders
 of the associated Rights.  Until the earlier of the Distribution Date or
 the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section 7 hereof), the
 transfer of any certificates representing shares of Common Stock in respect
 of which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer of the
 Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock.

                (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of
 Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or delivered from
 the Company's treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of
 the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date or, in certain circumstances
 provided in Section 22 hereof, after the Distribution Date.  Certificates
 representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be
 certificates for Rights, and shall bear the following legend:

           This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
      to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between
      Ryerson Tull, Inc. (the "Company") and Harris Trust and Savings Bank,
      as Rights Agent, dated as of November 25, 1997, as from time to time
      amended (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby
      incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at
      the principal offices of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as
      set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by
      separate certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this
      certificate. The Company will mail to the holder of this certificate
      a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing,
      without charge promptly after receipt of a written request therefor.
      Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights
      issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring
      Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are
      defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on
      behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null
      and void.

 With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until
 the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the
 Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates
 shall be evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of
 Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights,
 and the transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the
 transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such
 certificates.

           Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.

                (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to
 purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each
 be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto and may have
 such marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or
 endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are
 not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be
 required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation
 made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange
 on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to conform to
 usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the
 Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record
 Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such
 number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set
 forth therein at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one
 one-hundredth of a share, the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type of
 securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase
 Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

                (b)  Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a),
 Section 11(i) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially
 owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an
 Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
 Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person
 becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
 Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently
 with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant
 to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the
 Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or
 to any Person with whom such Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement,
 arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a
 transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part
 of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or
 effect the avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate
 issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange,
 replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in
 this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:

      The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were
      beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring
      Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as
      such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly,
      this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may
      become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section
      7(e) of such Agreement.

           Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.

                (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of
 the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or any Vice
 President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have
 affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be
 attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either
 manually or by facsimile signature.  The Rights Certificates shall be
 countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile
 signature, and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned.
 In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights
 Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before
 countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the
 Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by
 the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same
 force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates
 had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights
 Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at
 the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a
 proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at
 the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not
 such an officer.

                (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will
 keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as
 the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or
 transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates
 issued hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of the
 respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights
 evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of
 each of the Rights Certificates.

           Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of
 Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
 Certificates.

                (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e)
 and Section 14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the
 Distribution Date, and at or prior to the close of business on the
 Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or Certificates (other than Rights
 Certificates representing Rights that have been exchanged pursuant to
 Section 24 hereof) may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for
 another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the registered holder
 to purchase a like number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
 Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, Common Stock, other securities,
 cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or
 Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder (or former holder in the
 case of a transfer) to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to
 transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or
 Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights
 Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be
 transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or
 offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose.  Neither the
 Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any action
 whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights
 Certificate or Certificates until the registered holder shall have
 completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of assignment
 set forth on the reverse side of such Rights Certificate and shall have
 provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner
 (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the
 Company shall reasonably request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall,
 subject to Sections 4(b), 7(e), 14 and 24 hereof, countersign and deliver
 to the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Certificates, as the
 case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum
 sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in
 connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights
 Certificates.

                (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of
 evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or
 mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or
 destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and
 reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable
 expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and
 cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will
 execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights
 Agent for countersignature and delivery to the registered owner in lieu of
 the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

           Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date
 of Rights.

                (a)  Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder
 of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except
 as otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the
 restrictions on exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section
 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in whole or in part at any time after
 the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the
 form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side
 thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office or
 offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together with
 payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number of
 one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash
 or other assets, as the case may be) as to which such surrendered Rights
 are then exercisable, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the close of
 business on December 17, 2007 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the time
 at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof, (iii),
 the time at which such Rights are exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof
 and (iv) the time at which all of the Rights expire pursuant to Section
 13(d) hereof (the earliest of (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) being herein
 referred to as the "Expiration Date").

                (b)  The Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth of a
 share of Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall
 initially be $80, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as
 provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be payable in accordance
 with paragraph (c) below.

                (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing
 exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the
 certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, accompanied by
 payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price per
 one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (or other shares,
 securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as
 set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax, the
 Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i)
 (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock
 (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such
 shares) certificates for the total number of one one-hundredths of a share
 of Preferred Stock to be purchased, and the Company hereby irrevocably
 authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) if
 the Company shall have elected to deposit the total number of shares of
 Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a
 depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts
 representing such number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
 Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the shares of
 Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the
 transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company will direct the
 depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) requisition from the
 Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares
 in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of such
 certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or
 upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate,
 registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and
 (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon the order
 of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate.  The payment of the
 Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section
 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check or bank
 draft payable to the order of the Company.  In the event that the Company
 is obligated to issue other securities (including Common Stock) of the
 Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section
 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such
 other securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution
 by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.  The Company reserves the
 right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon
 any exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole
 shares of Preferred Stock would be issued.

                (d)  In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate
 shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights
 Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining
 unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon
 the order of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered
 in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the
 provisions of Section 14 hereof.

                (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11 Event, any
 Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or
 Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
 (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the
 Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
 (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to
 or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such
 Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration)
 from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring
 Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing
 agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or
 (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined
 is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary
 purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and
 void without any further action, and no holder of such Rights shall have
 any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights, whether under any
 provision of this Agreement or otherwise.  The Company shall use all
 reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this Section 7(e) and
 Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any
 holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure to
 make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or any of their
 respective Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.

                (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
 undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the
 occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless
 such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the certificate
 contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side
 of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided
 such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former
 Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall
 reasonably request.

           Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates.
 All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer,
 split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or
 any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in
 cancelled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled
 by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
 expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The
 Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement,
 and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights
 Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the
 exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights
 Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the
 Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall
 deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

           Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock.

                (a)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to
 be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of
 Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out
 of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock and/or other
 securities or out of any authorized and issued shares held in its
 treasury), the number of shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the
 occurrence of a Triggering Event, shares of Common Stock and/or other
 securities) that, as provided in this Agreement including Section
 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all
 outstanding Rights.

                (b)  So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and,
 following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, shares of Common Stock
 and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the
 Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange, the Company shall
 use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights
 become exercisable (but only to the extent that it is reasonably likely
 that the Rights will be exercised), all shares reserved for such issuance
 to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such
 exercise.

                (c)  The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as
 soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence
 of a Section 11 Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the
 Company upon exercise of the Rights has been determined pursuant to this
 Agreement (including in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii) hereof), or as
 soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as the case may
 be, a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
 (the "Securities Act"), with respect to the securities purchasable upon
 exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration
 statement to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, and
 (iii) cause such registration statement to remain effective (with a
 prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act)
 until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer
 exercisable for such securities, and (B) the Expiration Date.  The Company
 will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure
 compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states in
 connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  The Company may
 temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days
 after the date set forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of this
 Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file
 such registration statement and permit it to become effective.  Upon any
 such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that
 the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as
 a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in
 effect.  In addition, if the Company shall determine that a registration
 statement is required following the Distribution Date, the Company may
 temporarily suspend the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a
 registration statement has been declared effective.  Notwithstanding any
 provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be
 exercisable in any jurisdiction if the requisite qualification in such
 jurisdiction shall not have been obtained or the exercise thereof shall not
 be permitted under applicable law or a registration statement shall not
 have been declared effective.

                (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all
 such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one one-hundredths of a
 share of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering
 Event, shares of Common Stock and/or other securities) delivered upon
 exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for
 such shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
 authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.

                (e)  The Company further covenants and agrees that it will
 pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and
 charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the
 Rights Certificates and of any certificates for a number of one one-
 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
 securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company
 shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
 payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a
 Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one one-
 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
 securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that of,
 the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing Rights
 surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates for a
 number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
 and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than that of
 the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax shall
 have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights
 Certificates at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to
 the Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

           Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date.  Each person in whose
 name any certificate for a number of one one-hundredths of a share of
 Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may
 be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed
 to have become the holder of record of such fractional shares of Preferred
 Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be)
 represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon
 which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered
 and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was
 made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is
 a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
 securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed,
 such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares
 (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next
 succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or Common Stock
 and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company
 are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the
 holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a
 stockholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights
 shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to
 receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive
 rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings
 of the Company, except as provided herein.

           Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of
 Shares or Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number and kind of
 shares covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are
 subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

                (a)(i)  In the event the Company shall at any time
      after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the
      Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B)
      subdivide the outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine the
      outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or
      (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification
      of the Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in
      connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is
      the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise
      provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the
      Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such
      dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision,
      combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of
      shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be,
      issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that
      the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be
      entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in
      effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of Preferred
      Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such Right
      had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time
      when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company were open,
      he would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to
      receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or
      reclassification.  If an event occurs which would require an
      adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii)
      hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a)(i)
      shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any
      adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

                     (ii)  In the event any Person, at any time after
      the Rights Dividend Declaration Date, shall become an Acquiring
      Person, unless the event causing such Person to become an
      Acquiring Person is a transaction set forth in Section 13(a)
      hereof, or is an acquisition of shares of Common Stock pursuant
      to a tender offer or exchange offer for all outstanding shares of
      Common Stock at a price and on terms determined by at least a
      majority of the members of the Board of Directors who are not
      officers of the Company and who are not representatives,
      nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an Acquiring Person, after
      receiving advice from one or more investment banking firms, to be
      (a) at a price which is fair to stockholders (taking into account
      all factors which such members of the Board deem relevant,
      including, without limitation, prices which could reasonably be
      achieved if the Company or its assets were sold on an orderly
      basis designed to realize maximum value) and (b) otherwise in the
      best interests of the Company and its stockholders (provided,
      however, that no such determination shall be made during the
      Special Period) (a "Qualifying Offer"), then, promptly following
      the occurrence of any event described in Section 11(a)(ii)
      hereof, proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a
      Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall
      thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof, at
      the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of
      this Agreement, in lieu of a number of one one-hundredths of a
      share of Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock
      as shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then
      current Purchase Price by the then number of one one-hundredths
      of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
      immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11 Event,
      and (y) dividing that product (which, following such first
      occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the "Purchase
      Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by
      50% of the Current Market Price (determined pursuant to Section
      11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first
      occurrence (such number of shares, the "Adjustment Shares").

                     (iii)  In the event that the number of shares of
      Common Stock which are authorized by the Company's Certificate of
      Incorporation, but not outstanding or reserved for issuance for
      purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights, are not
      sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
      accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section
      11(a), the Company shall:  (A) determine the excess of (1) the
      value of the Adjustment Shares issuable upon the exercise of a
      Right (the "Current Value") over (2) the Purchase Price (such
      excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right,
      subject to Section 7(e) hereof, make adequate provision to
      substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a
      Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2)
      a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or other
      equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation,
      shares, or units of shares, of preferred stock, such as the
      Preferred Stock, which the Board of Directors of the Company has
      deemed to have essentially the same value or economic rights as
      shares of Common Stock (such shares or units of shares of
      preferred stock are referred to herein as "Common Stock
      Equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other
      assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an
      aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of
      any reduction in the Purchase Price), where such aggregate value
      has been determined by the Board of Directors of the Company
      based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment
      banking firm selected by the Board of Directors of the Company;
      provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made
      adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above
      within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first
      occurrence of a Section 11 Event and (y) the date on which the
      Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires
      (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the
      "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be
      obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right
      and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of
      Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary,
      cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to
      the Spread.  If the Board of Directors of the Company shall
      determine in good faith that it is likely that sufficient
      additional shares of Common Stock could be authorized for
      issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day
      period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary,
      but not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii)
      Trigger Date, in order that the Company may seek stockholder
      approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such
      thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, the "Substitution
      Period").  To the extent that the Company determines that some
      action should be taken pursuant to the first and/or second
      sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x) shall
      provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall
      apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (y) may suspend
      the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the
      Substitution Period in order to seek stockholder approval for
      such authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the
      appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such
      first sentence and to determine the value thereof.  In the event
      of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public
      announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has
      been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at
      such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  For purposes
      of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value of each Adjustment Share
      shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock
      on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or per
      unit value of any Common Stock Equivalent shall be deemed to have
      the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such
      date.

                (b)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for the
 issuance of rights (other than the Rights), options or warrants to all
 holders of Preferred Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for
 a period expiring within  forty-five (45) calendar days after such record
 date) Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights, privileges and
 preferences as the shares of Preferred Stock ("equivalent preferred
 stock")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent
 preferred stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock or per share of
 equivalent preferred stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a
 security convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred stock)
 less than the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock on such
 record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date
 shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
 prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
 the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date,
 plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering
 price of the total number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent
 preferred stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion
 price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at
 such Current Market Price, and the denominator of which shall be the number
 of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the
 number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent preferred
 stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the
 convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible).  In
 case such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part
 or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such
 consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
 Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
 statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights
 Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or
 held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the
 purpose of any such computation.  Such adjustment shall be made
 successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that
 such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
 adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such
 record date had not been fixed.

                (c)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for a
 distribution to all holders of Preferred Stock (including any such
 distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
 Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash
 (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or
 retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in
 Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than
 Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those
 referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect
 after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase
 Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the
 numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price per share of Preferred
 Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in
 good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination
 shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be
 binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights) of the portion
 of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of
 such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a share of Preferred
 Stock and the denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price per
 share of Preferred Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made successively
 whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such
 distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the
 Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not
 been fixed.

                (d) (i)  For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other
      than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the
      "Current Market Price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall be
      deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such
      Common Stock for the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately
      prior to such date, and for purposes of computations made pursuant to
      Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the "Current Market Price" per share of
      Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the
      daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the ten (10)
      consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date; provided,
      however, that in the event that the Current Market Price per share of
      Common Stock is determined during a period following the announcement
      by the issuer of the Common Stock of (A) any dividend or distribution
      on such Common Stock, payable in shares of such Common Stock or
      securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than
      the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification
      of such Common Stock, and the ex-dividend date for such dividend or
      distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or
      reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the commencement of
      the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day period or ten (10) Trading Day
      period, as set forth above, then, and in each such case, the "Current
      Market Price" shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-
      dividend trading.  The closing price for each day shall be the last
      sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
      day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in
      either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction
      reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
      trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common
      Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
      Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction
      reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal
      national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are
      listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are
      not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,
      the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high
      bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported
      by the Nasdaq National Market ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in
      use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock are not quoted
      by any such system, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as
      furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Common
      Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any
      such date no market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the
      fair value of such shares on such date as determined in good faith by
      the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.  The term
      "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national
      securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or
      admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the
      shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any
      national securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock is
      not publicly held or not so listed or traded, "Current Market Price"
      per share shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good
      faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination
      shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and
      shall be conclusive for all purposes.

                (ii)  For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the
      "Current Market Price" per share of Preferred Stock shall be
      determined in the same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock
      in clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than the last sentence
      thereof).  If the Current Market Price per share of Preferred Stock
      cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the Preferred
      Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described
      in clause (i) of this Section 11(d), the "Current Market Price" per
      share of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount
      equal to 1,000 (as such number may be appropriately adjusted for such
      events as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with
      respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date of this
      Agreement) multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the
      Common Stock.  If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock is
      publicly held or so listed or traded, "Current Market Price" per share
      of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as
      determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company,
      whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the
      Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.

                (e)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no
 adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment
 would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the
 Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of
 this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and
 taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under
 this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-
 thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share or one millionth of a
 share of Preferred Stock, as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first
 sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11
 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the
 date of the transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the
 Expiration Date.

                (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to
 Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right
 thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital
 stock other than Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other
 shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price
 thereof shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on
 terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to
 the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h),
 (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14
 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any
 such other shares.

                (g)  All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent
 to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the
 right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-
 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time
 hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as
 provided herein.

                (h)  Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as
 provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a
 result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
 outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall
 thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price,
 that number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated
 to the nearest one-millionth) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of
 one one-hundredths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this
 adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
 adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained
 by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the
 Purchase Price.

                (i)  The Company may elect on or after the date of any
 adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of
 any adjustment in the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
 Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights
 outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be
 exercisable for the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
 Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
 adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the
 number of Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the
 nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in
 effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the
 Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase
 Price.  The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to
 adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment,
 and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This
 record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any
 day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be
 at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement.  If
 Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of
 Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as
 practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights
 Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to
 Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be
 entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company,
 shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
 replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the
 date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company,
 new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders
 shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates so to be
 distributed shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner
 provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the
 adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the names of the
 holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date specified in
 the public announcement.

                (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
 Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
 Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates
 theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase
 Price per one one-hundredths of a share and the number of one one-
 hundredths of a share which were expressed in the initial Rights
 Certificates issued hereunder.

                (k)  Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment
 reducing the Purchase Price below the then stated value, if any, of the
 number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
 exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which
 may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company
 may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of
 one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase
 Price.

                (l)  In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that
 an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date
 for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence
 of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such
 record date the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock
 and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon
 such exercise over and above the number of one one-hundredths of a share of
 Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if
 any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in
 effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall
 deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument
 evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional shares
 (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the event
 requiring such adjustment.

                (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
 notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in
 the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by
 this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith judgment the
 Board of Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order
 that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii)
 issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the
 Current Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred
 Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or
 exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v)
 issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11,
 hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not
 be taxable to such stockholders.

                (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at
 any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person
 (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
 with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other
 than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with
 Section 11(o) hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary
 to sell or transfer), in one transaction or a series of related
 transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the
 assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a
 whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of
 its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with
 Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the time of or immediately after such
 consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other
 instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would
 substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be
 afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately
 after such consolidation, merger or sale, the stockholders of the Person
 who constitutes, or would constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes of
 Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights
 previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.

                (o)  The Company covenants and agrees that, after the
 Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or
 Section 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at
 the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action
 will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to
 be afforded by the Rights.

                (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the contrary
 notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after the
 Rights Dividend Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i)
 declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in
 shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common
 Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a
 smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share
 of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but
 prior to the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that
 the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock
 following any such event shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the
 number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately
 prior to such event by a fraction the numerator which shall be the total
 number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
 occurrence of the event and the denominator of which shall be the total
 number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
 occurrence of such event.

           Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of
 Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 and
 Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate
 setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting
 for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each
 transfer agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such
 certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a
 Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder
 of a certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with
 Section 26 hereof.  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on
 any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and shall not
 be obligated or responsible for calculating any adjustment nor shall it be
 deemed to have knowledge of such adjustment unless and until it shall have
 received such certificate.

           Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets
 or Earning Power.

                (a)  In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition
 Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or
 merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
 Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), and the
 Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
 consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
 Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof) shall
 consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall
 be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger
 and, in connection with such consolidation or merger, all or part of the
 outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for
 stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
 property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
 more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one
 transaction or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power
 aggregating 50% or more of the assets or earning power of the Company and
 its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other than
 the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions
 each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then, and in each such
 case (except as may be contemplated by Section 13(d) hereof), proper
 provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as
 provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to
 receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in
 accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such number of validly
 authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable
 shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter
 defined), not subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal
 or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)
 multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one one-
 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
 immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a
 Section 11 Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13
 Event, multiplying the number of such one one-hundredths of a share for
 which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of
 a Section 11 Event by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
 such first occurrence) and dividing that product (which, following the
 first occurrence of a Section 13 Event shall be referred to as the
 "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by
 (2) 50% of the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock of such
 Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii)
 such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by
 virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the
 Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall
 thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being
 specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply
 only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13
 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
 limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common
 Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may
 be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be
 applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of
 Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and
 (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect
 following the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event.

                (b)  "Principal Party" shall mean:

                     (i)  in the case of any transaction described in
      clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the
      Person that is the issuer of any securities for or into which
      shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such
      merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued, the
      Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation;
      and

                     (ii)  in the case of any transaction described in
      clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person
      that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or
      earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or
      transactions;

 provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such
 Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding
 twelve (12) month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act,
 and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the
 Common Stock of which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party"
 shall refer to such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a
 Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common
 Stocks of two or more of which are and have been so registered, "Principal
 Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common
 Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.

                (c)  The Company shall not consummate any Section 13 Event
 unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized
 shares of its Common Stock which have not been issued or reserved for
 issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with
 this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal
 Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental
 agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of
 this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after
 the date of any such Section 13 Event, the Principal Party will

                     (i)  prepare and file a registration statement
      under the Securities Act, with respect to the Rights and the
      securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an
      appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such
      registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as
      practicable after such filing and (B) remain effective (with a
      prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
      Securities Act) until the Expiration Date;

                     (ii)  use its best efforts to qualify or register
      the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the
      Rights under blue sky laws of such jurisdiction, as may be
      necessary or appropriate; and

                     (iii)  will deliver to holders of the Rights
      historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each
      of its Affiliates which comply in all respects with the
      requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.

 The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive
 mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers.  In the event that a
 Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the first occurrence of a
 Section 11 Event, the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised
 shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section
 13(a).

                (d)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in
 subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
 consummated with a Person or Persons (or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of any
 such Person or Persons) who acquired shares of Common Stock pursuant to a
 Qualifying Offer, (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such
 transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Stock paid to
 all holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant
 to such Qualifying Offer, and (iii) the form of consideration being offered
 to the remaining holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such
 transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such
 Qualifying Offer.  Upon consummation of any such transaction contemplated
 by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire.

           Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

                (a)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
 Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p)
 hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional
 Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the
 registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such
 fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to
 the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For
 purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right
 shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately
 prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise
 issuable.  The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be the last
 sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day,
 the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either
 case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
 with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York
 Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on
 the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated
 transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the
 principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or
 admitted to trading, or if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading
 on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so
 quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-
 counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such other system then in use or,
 if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such system, the
 average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional
 market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
 Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is
 making a market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such date as
 determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be
 used.

                (b)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
 shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral
 multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise
 of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional
 shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral
 multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock).  In lieu of
 fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one
 one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the
 registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are
 exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction
 of the current market value of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred
 Stock.  For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of one
 one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock shall be one one-hundredth of
 the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to
 Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date
 of such exercise.

                (c)  Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the
 Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock
 upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence
 fractional shares of Common Stock.  In lieu of fractional shares of Common
 Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates
 at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash
 equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share of
 Common Stock.  For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current market value
 of one share of Common Stock shall be the closing price per share of Common
 Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) on the Trading Day
 immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

                (d)  The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights
 expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any
 fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this
 Section 14.

           Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect
 of this Agreement are vested in the respective registered holders of the
 Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered
 holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights
 Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock),
 without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other
 Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common
 Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may
 institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company
 to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the
 Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such
 Rights Certificate and in this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing
 or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically
 acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy
 at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific
 performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against
 actual or threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person
 subject to this Agreement.

           Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders.  Every holder of a
 Right by accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the
 Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

                (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
 transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;

                (b)  after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates
 are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent and only if
 surrendered at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent
 designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper
 instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates
 fully executed;

                (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the
 Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a
 Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
 Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and
 of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership
 or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock
 certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for
 all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent,
 subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to
 be affected by any notice to the contrary; and

                (d)  notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability
 to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to
 perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any
 preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued
 by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or
 administrative agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or
 executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority,
 prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation;
 provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to have any such
 order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.

           Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.
 No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote,
 receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of
 one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities of
 the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights
 represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights
 Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights
 Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or
 any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
 submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
 consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other
 actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof),
 or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the
 Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been
 exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.

           Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent.

                (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent
 reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from
 time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and
 counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements incurred in the
 administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and
 performance of its duties hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify
 the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability,
 or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on
 the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights
 Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this
 Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending against any claim
 of liability in the premises.  The indemnification provided for hereunder
 shall survive the expiration of the Rights and the termination of this
 Agreement.  The costs and expenses of enforcing this right of
 indemnification shall also be paid by the Company.

                (b)  The Rights Agent may conclusively rely upon and shall
 be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action
 taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with its administration of
 this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for
 Common Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of
 assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter,
 notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or
 document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where
 necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons.

                (c)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, in no event shall the Rights Agent be liable for special,
 indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including
 but not limited to lost profits), even if the Rights Agent has been advised
 of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of the
 action.

           Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights
 Agent.

                (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
 successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated,
 or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the
 Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any
 corporation succeeding to the corporate trust or shareholder services
 business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the
 successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or
 filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties
 hereto; provided, however, that such corporation would be eligible for
 appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21
 hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to
 the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall
 have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent
 may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver
 such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of
 the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor
 Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of
 the predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all
 such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in
 the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

                (b)  In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall
 be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
 countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the
 countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so
 countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates
 shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such
 Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in
 all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided
 in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

           Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes
 the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement (and no implied duties
 or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Rights Agent)
 upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and
 the holders of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be
 bound:

                (a)  Before the Rights Agent acts or refrains from acting,
 the Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal counsel
 for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and
 complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action
 taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

                (b)  Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
 Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any
 fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any
 Acquiring Person and the determination of "Current Market Price") be proved
 or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action
 hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
 herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
 established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
 President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the
 Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the
 Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the
 Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
 provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

                (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its
 own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

                (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason
 of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or
 in the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to
 its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such statements
 and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

                (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility
 in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery
 hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect
 of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its
 countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by
 the Company of any covenant or condition   contained in this Agreement or
 in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment
 required under the provisions of Section 11, Section 13 or Section 24
 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such
 adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
 any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights
 evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such
 adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any
 representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any
 shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this
 Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common
 Stock or Preferred Stock will, when so issued, be validly authorized and
 issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

                (f)  The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
 acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged
 and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances
 as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or
 performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

                (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
 accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder
 from the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the
 Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant
 Treasurer of the Company or any designee of any of the foregoing, and to
 apply to such officers for advice or instructions in connection with its
 duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be
 taken by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such
 officer.  Any application by the Rights Agent for written instructions from
 the Company may, at the option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing
 any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights Agent under this
 Agreement and the date on or after which such action shall be taken of such
 omission shall be effective.  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for any
 action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in accordance with a
 proposal included in any such application on or after the date specified in
 such application (which date shall not be less than twenty Business Days
 after the date any officer of the Company actually receives such
 application, unless any such officer shall have consented in writing to an
 earlier date) unless, prior to taking any such action (or the effective
 date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent shall have received
 written instructions in response to such application subject to the
 proposed action or omission and/or specifying the action to be taken or
 omitted.

                (h)  The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer
 or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights
 or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any
 transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or
 lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
 were not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude
 the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for
 any other legal entity.

                (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
 rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either
 itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall
 not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or
 misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company
 resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided,
 however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection and continued
 employment thereof.

                (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
 Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
 liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the
 exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing
 that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk
 or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                (k)  If, with respect to any Right Certificate surrendered
 to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to
 the form of assignment or the form of election to purchase, as the case may
 be, has either not been completed or indicates an affirmative response to
 clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further
 action with respect to such requested exercise or transfer without first
 consulting with the Company.

                (l)  The Rights Agent shall not be required to take notice
 or be deemed to have notice of any fact, event or determination (including,
 without limitation, any dates or events defined in this Agreement or the
 designation of any Person as an Acquiring Person, Affiliate or Associate)
 under this Agreement unless and until the Rights Agent shall be
 specifically notified in writing by the Company of such fact, event or
 determination.

           Section 21. Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any
 successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under
 this Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the
 Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred
 Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights
 Certificates by first-class mail at the expense of the Company. The
 Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon
 thirty (30) days' notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or
 successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of
 the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and
 to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. If the
 Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
 incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights
 Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period
 of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has
 been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the
 resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by any registered holder of a
 Rights Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Rights
 Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of
 a Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for
 the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether
 appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be a corporation
 organized and doing business under the laws of the United States (or of
 any state of the United States so long as such corporation is authorized
 to do business as a banking institution in such state), in good standing,
 which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and
 is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and
 which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined
 capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and which shall otherwise meet
 any requirements imposed by the New York Stock Exchange on transfer agents
 and registrars. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be
 vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it
 had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but
 the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor
 Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute
 and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
 the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment,
 the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor
 Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred
 Stock, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of
 the Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this
 Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality
 or validity of the Rights, Rights Agreement or the resignation or removal
 of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as
 the case may be.

           Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates.
 Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to
 the contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates
 evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors
 to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or
 kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under
 the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this
 Agreement.  In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares
 of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption
 or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares
 of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options
 or under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of the
 Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of
 securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other
 case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the
 Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of
 Rights in connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that
 (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that,
 the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a
 significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to the Company or the
 Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such
 Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate
 adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

           Section 23.  Redemption and Termination.

                (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its
 option, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on
 the fifteenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock
 Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of
 business on the fifteenth day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final
 Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than all of the then outstanding
 Rights at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right, as such amount may be
 appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
 similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such redemption price
 being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price").  Notwithstanding
 anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not
 be exercisable after the first occurrence of a Section 11 Event until such
 time as the Company's right of redemption set forth in the first sentence
 of this Section 23(a) has expired.  The Company may, at its option, pay the
 Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the Current
 Market Price of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any other
 form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.

                (b)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
 of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which
 shall have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action
 and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and
 the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the
 Redemption Price for each Right so held.  Promptly after the action of the
 Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall
 give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the
 then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each
 holder's last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights
 Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the
 Transfer Agent for the Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the
 manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder
 receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption will state the method
 by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

                (c)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 23(a) hereof,
 if, within 270 days of a public announcement by a third party of an intent
 or proposal to engage (without the current and continuing concurrence of
 the Board of Directors of the Company) in a transaction involving an
 acquisition of or business combination with the Company or otherwise to
 become an Acquiring Person, there is an election of Directors (whether at
 one or more stockholder meetings and/or pursuant to written stockholder
 consent)  resulting in a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company
 being comprised of persons who were not nominated by the Board of Directors
 of the Company in office immediately prior to such election, then following
 the effectiveness of such election for a period of 180 days (the "Special
 Period") the Rights, if otherwise then redeemable absent the provisions of
 this paragraph (c), shall be redeemable upon either of the following
 conditions being satisfied, but not otherwise:

                     (i)  by a vote of a majority of the Directors then
      in office, provided that

                          (A)  before such vote, the Board of Directors of
      the Company shall have implemented the Value Enhancement Procedures
      (as defined below) and

                          (B)  promptly after such vote, the Company
      publicly announces such vote and

                          (1)  the manner in which the Value Enhancement
                     Procedures were implemented,

                          (2)  any material financial, business, personal or
                     other benefit or relationship (an "Interest") which
                     each Director and each Affiliate of such Director
                     (identifying each Director and Affiliate separately in
                     relation to each such Interest) has in connection with
                     any suggested, proposed or pending transaction with or
                     involving the Company (a "Transaction"), or with any
                     other party or Affiliate of any other party to a
                     Transaction, where such Transaction would or might, or
                     is intended to, be permitted or facilitated by
                     redemption of the Rights (an "Affected Transaction"),
                     other than treatment as a stockholder on a pro rata
                     basis with other stockholders or pursuant to
                     compensation arrangements as a director or employee of
                     the Company or a subsidiary which have been previously
                     disclosed by the Company,

                          (3)  the individual vote of each Director on the
                     motion to redeem the Rights, and

                          (4)  the statement of any Director who voted for
                     or against the motion to redeem the Rights and desires
                     to have a statement included in such announcement, or

                     (ii)  if clause (i) is not applicable, by a vote
      of a majority of the Directors then in office, provided that (A)
      if there is a challenge to the Directors' action approving
      redemption and/or any related Affected Transaction as a breach of
      the fiduciary duty of care or loyalty, the Directors, solely for
      purposes of determining the effectiveness of such redemption
      pursuant to this clause (ii), are able to establish the entire
      fairness of such redemption and, if applicable, such related
      Affected Transaction, and (B) the Company shall have publicly
      announced the vote of the Board of Directors of the Company
      approving such redemption and, if applicable, such related
      Affected Transaction, which announcement shall set forth the
      information prescribed by clauses (i) (B) (2), (3) and (4) above.

 "Value Enhancement Procedures" shall mean:

      (1)  the selection by the Board of Directors of the Company of an
      independent financial advisor (the "Independent Advisor") from among
      financial advisors which have national standing, have established
      expertise in advising on mergers, acquisitions and related matters and
      have no Interest relating to an Affected Transaction, and have not
      during the preceding year provided services to, been engaged by or
      been a financing source for any other party to an Affected Transaction
      or any Affiliate of any such party or of any Director (other than the
      Company and its subsidiaries);

      (2)  whether or not there is a then-pending Affected Transaction, the
      receipt by the Board of Directors of the Company from its Independent
      Advisor of (a) such advisor's view (expressed in such form and subject
      to such qualifications and limitations as the Independent Advisor
      deems appropriate) regarding whether redemption of the Rights will
      serve the best interests of the Company and its stockholders or (b)
      such advisor's statement that it is unable to express such a view,
      setting forth the reasons therefor;

      (3)  if there is a then-pending Affected Transaction,

           (A) the establishment and implementation by the Board of
           Directors of the Company, with the advice of its Independent
           Advisor, of a process and procedures which the Board of Directors
           of the Company and such advisor conclude would be most likely to
           result in the best value reasonably available to stockholders
           (regardless of whether such Affected Transaction involves a "sale
           of control" or "break-up" of the Company for Delaware law
           purposes),

           (B) the Board of Directors of the Company (i) receiving the
           opinion of its Independent Advisor, in customary form and content
           for transactions of the type involved, that the Affected
           Transaction is fair to the Company's stockholders from a
           financial point of view and (ii) determining, and the Independent
           Advisor confirming, that it has no reason to believe that a
           superior transaction is reasonably available for the benefit of
           the Company's stockholders, and

           (C) the execution of a definitive transaction agreement and other
           definitive documentation necessary to effect the Affected
           Transaction.

                (d)  Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or
 Associates may redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any time
 in any manner other than that specifically set forth in this Section 23 and
 other than in connection with the purchase or repurchase by any of them of
 Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date.

           Section 24.    Exchange.

                (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its
 option, at any time after the first occurrence of a Section 11 Event,
 exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which
 shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to the provisions
 of Section 7(e) hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of
 one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any
 stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date
 hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange
 Ratio"); provided, however, that no such exchange of the Rights may be
 authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company during the Special
 Period or at any time when the Rights are not redeemable.

                (b)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
 of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection
 (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without any
 notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only
 right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number
 of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such
 holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give
 public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to
 give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such
 exchange.  The Company promptly shall mail a notice of any such exchange to
 all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear
 upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in
 the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder
 receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the method by
 which the exchange of the Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in
 the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be
 exchanged.  Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the
 number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the
 provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

                (c)  In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24, the
 Company, at its option, may substitute shares of Preferred Stock (or
 equivalent preferred stock, as such term is defined in paragraph (b) of
 Section 11 hereof) for shares of Common Stock exchangeable for Rights, at
 the initial rate of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (or
 equivalent preferred stock) for each share of Common Stock, as
 appropriately adjusted to reflect adjustments in the voting rights of the
 Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 3(A) of the rights, powers and
 preferences attached hereto as Exhibit A, so that the fraction of a share
 of Preferred Stock delivered in lieu of each share of Common Stock shall
 have the same voting rights as one share of Common Stock.

                (d)  In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares
 of Common Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to
 permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this
 Section 24, the Company shall take all such action as may be necessary to
 authorize additional shares of Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of
 the Rights.

                (e)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
 shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence
 fractional shares of Common Stock.  In lieu of such fractional shares of
 Common Stock, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Right
 Certificates with regard to which such fractional share of Common Stock
 would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction
 of the Current Market Value of a whole share of Common Stock.  For the
 purposes of this subsection (e), the "Current Market Value" of a whole
 share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock
 (as determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d)(i) hereof)
 for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of exchange pursuant to
 this Section 24.

           Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.

                (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at any time after
 the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any
 class to the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution
 to the holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash
 dividend out of earnings or retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to
 offer to the holders of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for
 or to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock
 of any class or any other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect
 any reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification
 involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock),
 or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person
 (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
 with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to
 permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other
 transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more
 than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries
 (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company
 and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which
 complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation,
 dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the
 Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent
 feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such
 proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of
 such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on
 which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer,
 liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of
 participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if
 any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case
 of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least twenty (20) days
 prior to the record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred
 Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other
 action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date of the taking of such
 proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the
 shares of Preferred Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

                (b)  In case any Section 11 Event shall occur, then, in any
 such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to
 each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in
 accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such
 event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to
 holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all references
 in the preceding paragraph to Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to
 refer to Common Stock and/or other securities.

           Section 26.  Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this
 Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any
 Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made
 if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another
 address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

           Ryerson Tull, Inc.
           2621 West 15th Place
           Chicago, IL  60608
           Attn:  Corporate Secretary

 Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by
 this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any
 Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or
 made if sent by registered or certified mail and shall be deemed given upon
 receipt, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the
 Company) as follows:

           Harris Trust and Savings Bank
           311 West Monroe
           14th Floor
           Chicago, Illinois 60606
           Attention: Trust Department,  Charles Zade

 Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
 Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if
 prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing
 shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
 first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address
 of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.

           Section 27.  Supplements and Amendments.

                (a)  Prior to the Distribution Date and subject to the
 provisions of Section 27(b), the Company may and, if so directed by the
 Company, the Rights Agent shall supplement or amend any provision of this
 Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates representing
 shares of Common Stock and associated Rights.  From and after the
 Distribution Date and subject to the provisions of Section 27(b), the
 Company may and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,
 supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of
 Rights Certificates in order to: (i) cure any ambiguity, (ii) correct or
 supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or
 inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen
 any time period hereunder, or (iv) change or supplement the provisions
 hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable
 and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights
 Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate
 of an Acquiring Person); provided, however, that this Agreement may not be
 supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this
 sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at
 such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time
 period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing
 or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights
 (other than an Acquiring Person and its Associates and Affiliates).  Upon
 the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company
 which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance
 with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such
 supplement or amendment.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of
 the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the
 holders of Common Stock.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
 contrary, no supplement or amendment that changes the rights and duties of
 the Rights Agent under this Agreement will be effective against the Rights
 Agent without the execution of such supplement or amendment by the Rights
 Agent.

                (b)  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no
 supplement or amendment shall be made to this Agreement during the Special
 Period or at a time when the Rights are not redeemable, except as
 contemplated by clause (i) or (ii) of Section 27(a) hereof.

           Section 28.  Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of
 this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent
 shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and
 assigns hereunder.

           Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of
 Directors, etc.  For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the
 number of shares of Common Stock or any other class of capital stock
 outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining
 the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of
 which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with
 the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and
 Regulations under the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors of the Company
 shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement
 and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board or
 to the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration
 of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to
 (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all
 determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of this
 Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or
 to amend the Agreement).  All such actions, calculations, interpretations
 and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below, all
 omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the
 Board in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the
 Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties,
 and (y) not subject the Board to any liability to the holders of the
 Rights.

           Section 30.  Benefits of This Agreement.  Nothing in this
 Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company,
 the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates
 (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common
 Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement;
 but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
 Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights
 Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of
 the Common Stock).

           Section 31.  Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or
 restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction
 or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of
 the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall
 remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired
 or invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this
 Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or
 restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or
 unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its
 good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement
 would adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right
 of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall
 not expire until the close of business on the tenth day following the date
 of such determination by the Board of Directors.

           Section 32.  Governing Law.  This Agreement, each Right and each
 Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made
 under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be
 governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such state
 applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state
 except as to the rights and duties of the Rights Agent which shall be
 governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
 Illinois.

           Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any
 number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes
 be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
 constitute but one and the same instrument.

           Section 34.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive headings of the
 several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
 shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the
 provisions hereof.

           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Rights
 Agreement to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be
 hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above
 written.


 Attest:                            RYERSON TULL, INC.


 By /s/ Virginia M. Dowling        By /s/ Neil S. Novich
    ___________________________       ________________________
    Name:  Virginia M. Dowling         Name:  Neil S. Novich
    Title: Assistant Secretary         Title: Chairman, President and
                                              Chief Executive Officer



 Attest:                            HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS
                                    BANK, as Rights Agent


 By /s/ Donald W. Koslow            By /s/ Charles Zade
    ___________________________        _____________________________
    Name:  Donald W. Koslow            Name:  Charles Zade
    Title: Vice President              Title: Vice President







                                                                EXHIBIT A


                        [Form of Rights Certificate]


 Certificate No. R-                                          _____ Rights


 NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER DECEMBER 17, 2007 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE
 COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE
 COMPANY, AT $0.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.
 UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING
 PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS
 IS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
 RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS
 CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN
 ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS
 SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).  ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHT
 CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN
 THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.](1)

 -------------
 (1)   The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted only if
       applicable and shall replace the preceding sentence.


                             Rights Certificate

                             RYERSON TULL, INC.

           This certifies that _________________, or registered assigns, is
 the registered holder of the number of Rights set forth above, each of
 which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
 conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 25, 1997, as from
 time to time amended (the "Rights Agreement"), between RYERSON TULL, INC.,
 a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and Harris Trust and Savings Bank,
 an Illinois savings bank (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase from the Company
 at any time prior to 5:00 PM (New York City time) on December 17, 2007, at
 the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or
 its successors as Rights Agent, one one-hundredth of a fully-paid,
 nonassessable share of Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
 "Preferred Stock") of the Company, at a purchase price of $80 per one one-
 hundredth of a share (the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and
 surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase
 set forth on the reverse hereof and the Certificate contained therein duly
 executed.  The Purchase Price shall be paid in cash.  The number of Rights
 evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of shares which may be
 purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price
 per share set forth above, are the number of Rights, number and Purchase
 Price as of December 17, 1997, based on the Preferred Stock as constituted
 at such date, and are subject to adjustment upon the happening of certain
 events as provided in the Rights Agreement.  The Company reserves the right
 to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is
 defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights be exercised so
 that only whole shares of Preferred Stock will be issued.

           Upon the occurrence of a Section 11 Event (as such term is
 defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights
 Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an
 Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are
 defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring
 Person, Associate or Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances
 specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who,
 concurrently with or after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person or an
 Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become
 null and void and no holder hereof shall have any rights whatsoever with
 respect to such Rights from and after the occurrence of such Section 11
 Event.

           This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,
 provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions
 and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part
 hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full
 description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and
 immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of
 the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary
 suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the specific
 circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement.  Copies of the Rights
 Agreement are on file at the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent and
 are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent.

           This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights
 Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the
 Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another
 Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing
 Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of one one-
 hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the
 Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled
 such holder to purchase.  If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in
 part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another
 Rights Certificate or Certificates representing the number of whole Rights
 not exercised.

           Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights
 evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its option
 at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier
 of the close of business on (i) the fifteenth day following the Stock
 Acquisition Date (as such time period may be extended or shortened pursuant
 to the Rights Agreement) or (ii) the Final Expiration Date.  For 180 days
 following a change in control of the Board of Directors of the Company,
 that has not been approved by the Board of Directors, occurring within 270
 days of an unsolicited third party acquisition or business combination
 proposal, the new directors are entitled to redeem the rights (assuming the
 rights would have otherwise been redeemable), including to facilitate an
 acquisition or business combination transaction involving the Company, but
 only (1) if they have followed certain prescribed procedures or (2) if such
 procedures are not followed, and if their decision regarding redemption
 and/or any acquisition or business combination is challenged as a breach of
 fiduciary duty of care or loyalty, the directors (solely for purposes of
 determining the effectiveness of such redemption) are able to establish the
 entire fairness of such redemption, and, if applicable, such transaction.
 In addition, the Rights may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares
 of Common Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having
 essentially the same value or economic rights as such shares.  Immediately
 upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company authorizing any
 such exchange, and without any further action or any notice, the Rights
 (other than Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will terminate
 and the Rights will only enable holders to receive the shares issuable upon
 such exchange.

           No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued upon the
 exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions
 which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred
 Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by
 depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as
 provided in the Rights Agreement.

           No holder, as such, of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled
 to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the
 shares of Preferred Stock or of any other securities of the Company which
 may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything
 contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the
 holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company
 or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
 submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
 consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other
 actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights
 Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise,
 until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have
 been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

           This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any
 purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

           WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the
 Company and its corporate seal.


 Dated as of ______________, 19__


 ATTEST:                                 RYERSON TULL, INC.


 By_____________________________         By____________________________
   Secretary                               Title



 Countersigned:

 HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, as Rights Agent


 By___________________________
    Authorized Signature




                [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]


                             FORM OF ASSIGNMENT


              (To be executed by the registered holder if such
            holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)


 Please print social security or other
 identifying number of the transferor:________________________

 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, _______________________ hereby sells, assigns and
 transfers unto:


               _____________________________________________
               (Please print name and address of transferee)



               _____________________________________________
                   (Please print social security or other
                   identifying number of the transferee)

 this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest
 therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
 _____________________ Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate
 on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.


 Dated: __________________, 19__


                                     ___________________________
                                     Signature


 Signature Guaranteed:__________________________




                                Certificate

           The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
 boxes that:

           (1)  this Rights Certificate [   ] is [   ] is not being sold,
 assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
 Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person
 (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement);

           (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
 undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this
 Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an
 Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person.


 Dated:_________________, 19__           _________________________
                                         Signature


 Signature Guaranteed:________________________


                                   NOTICE


           The signatures to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
 correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate
 in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
 whatsoever.



                        FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

            (To be executed if the registered holder desires to
          exercise Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)


 To:  RYERSON TULL, INC.

           The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise __________
 Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of
 Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other
 securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable upon
 the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares
 be issued in the name of and delivered to:


               _____________________________________________
                      (Please print name and address)


               _____________________________________________
                   (Please print social security or other
                            identifying number)


           If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by
 this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such
 Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:



               _____________________________________________
                      (Please print name and address)


               _____________________________________________
                   (Please print social security or other
                            identifying number)


 Dated:_______________, 19__


                                       _______________________
                                       Signature


 Signature Guaranteed:__________________________





                                Certificate

           The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
 boxes that:

           (1)  the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are [ ]
 are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
 Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person
 (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement);

           (2)  after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
 undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this
 Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an
 Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person.



 Dated:_________________, 19__           _________________________
                                         Signature


 Signature Guaranteed:________________________





                                   NOTICE

           The signatures to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
 correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate
 in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
 whatsoever.




© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission