FILE NO. 33-5186
FILE NO. 811-4651
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (X)
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ( )
Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 (X)
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 (X)
Amendment No. 33 (X)
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JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, (617) 375-1700
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SUSAN S. NEWTON
Vice President and Secretary
John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts 02199
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
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APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
( ) immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
( ) on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
( ) 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
(X) on March 1, 2001 pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
[ ] This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for
a previously filed post-effective amendment.
<PAGE>
John Hancock
High Income Fund
Prospectus
March 1, 2001
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As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether the information in this
prospectus is adequate and accurate. Anyone who indicates otherwise is
committing a federal crime.
[LOGO] John Hancock(R)
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JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
<PAGE>
Contents
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A summary of the fund's High Income Fund 4
goals, strategies, risks,
performance and expenses.
Policies and instructions for Your account
opening, maintaining and
closing an account. Choosing a share class 6
How sales charges are calculated 6
Sales charge reductions and waivers 7
Opening an account 8
Buying shares 9
Selling shares 10
Transaction policies 12
Dividends and account policies 12
Additional investor services 13
Further information on the Fund details
fund.
Business structure 14
For more information back cover
3
<PAGE>
High Income Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks to maximize current income without assuming undue
risk. In pursuing this goal, the fund normally invests at least 65% of assets in
U.S. and foreign bonds rated BBB/Baa or lower and their unrated equivalents. The
fund may invest up to 30% of assets in high yield bonds rated CC/Ca and their
unrated equivalents. There is no limit on the fund's average maturity.
In managing the fund's portfolio, the managers concentrate on industry
allocation and debt security selection.
In choosing individual debt securities, the managers use bottom-up research to
find securities that appear comparatively undervalued. The managers look at the
financial condition of the issuers as well as the collateralization and other
features of the securities themselves.
The fund may invest up to 15% of assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated
securities. The fund may also invest up to 5% of assets in convertible
securities and up to 5% of assets in preferred stocks.
The fund may use certain higher-risk investments, including derivatives
(investments whose value is based on indices, securities or currencies) and
restricted and illiquid securities.
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
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PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Frederick L. Cavanaugh, Jr.
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Senior vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1986
Began business career in 1975
Arthur N. Calavritinos, CFA
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Vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1988
Began business career in 1986
Janet L. Clay, CFA
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Vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1990
Daniel S. Janis
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Second vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1999
Senior risk manager at BankBoston (1997-1998)
Manager forward desk at Morgan Stanley (1991-1997)
Began business career in 1984
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] This section normally shows how the fund's total return has varied
from year to year, along with a broad-based market index for reference. Because
this is a new fund, there is no past performance to report.
4
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The major factors in this fund's performance are interest rate and
credit risk. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Generally, an
increase in the fund's average maturity will make it more sensitive to interest
rate risk.
Credit risk depends largely on the perceived financial health of bond issuers.
In general, high yield bonds (also known as "junk bonds") have higher credit
risks. Junk bond prices can fall on bad news about the economy, an industry or a
company. Share price, yield and total return may fluctuate more than with less
aggressive bond funds.
The fund could lose money if any bonds it owns are downgraded in credit rating
or go into default. If certain industries or investments do not perform as the
fund expects, it could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, these risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o If interest rate movements cause the fund's callable securities to be paid
off substantially earlier or later than expected, the fund's share price
or yield could be hurt.
o In a down market, the higher-risk securities and derivatives could become
harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
Investments in the fund are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You
could lose money by investing in this fund.
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YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly. The figures below show estimated annualized expenses. Actual
expenses may be greater or less.
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Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
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Maximum sales charge (load) 4.50% 5.00% 2.00%
Maximum front-end sales charge (load)
on purchases as a % of purchase price 4.50% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
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Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
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Management fee 0.65% 0.65% 0.65%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 1.25% 1.25% 1.25%
Total fund operating expenses 2.20% 2.90% 2.90%
Expense reimbursement
(at least until 02/28/02) 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
Net annual operating expenses 1.45% 2.15% 2.15%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be after the
expense reimbursement (first year only) if you invested $10,000 over the time
frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all distributions and that the
average annual return was 5%. The example is for comparison only, and does not
represent the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or future.
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Expenses Year 1 Year 3
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Class A $640 $1,085
Class B - with redemption $718 $1,127
- without redemption $218 $ 827
Class C - with redemption $415 $ 919
- without redemption $316 $ 919
FUND CODES
Class A
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Ticker --
CUSIP
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4651
JH fund number 72
Class B
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Ticker --
CUSIP
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4651
JH fund number 172
Class C
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Ticker --
CUSIP
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4651
JH fund number 572
(1) A $4.00 fee will be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
5
<PAGE>
Your account
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CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
Each share class has its own cost structure, including a Rule 12b-1 plan that
allows it to pay fees for the sale, distribution and service of its shares. Your
financial representative can help you decide which share class is best for you.
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Class A
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o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 0.30%.
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Class B
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o No front-end sales charge; all your money goes to work for you right away.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A deferred sales charge, as described on following page.
o Automatic conversion to Class A shares after eight years, thus reducing
future annual expenses.
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Class C
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o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge on shares sold within one year of
purchase.
o No automatic conversion to Class A shares, so annual expenses continue at
the Class C level throughout the life of your investment.
Because 12b-1 fees are paid on an ongoing basis, they may cost shareholders more
than other types of sales charges.
Investors purchasing $1 million or more of Class B or Class C shares may want to
consider the lower operating expenses of Class A shares.
Your broker receives a percentage of these sales charges and fees. In addition,
John Hancock Funds may pay significant compensation out of its own resources to
your broker.
Your broker or agent may charge you a fee to effect transactions in fund shares.
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HOW SALES CHARGES ARE CALCULATED
Class A and Class C Sales charges are as follows:
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Class A sales charges
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As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.75% 3.90%
$250,000 - $499,000 2.75% 2.83%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and over See below
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Class C sales charges
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As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $1,000,000 1.00% 1.01%
$1,000,000 and over none
Investments of $1 million or more Class A and Class C shares are available with
no front-end sales charge. However, there is a contingent deferred sales charge
(CDSC) on any Class A shares sold within one year of purchase, as follows:
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CDSC on $1 million+ investments
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CDSC on shares
Your investment being sold
First $1M - $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that 0.25%
For purposes of this CDSC, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
6 YOUR ACCOUNT
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The CDSC is based on the lesser of the original purchase cost or the current
market value of the shares being sold, and is not charged on shares you acquired
by reinvesting your dividends. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time
you place a request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account
that are not subject to a CDSC.
Class B Shares are offered at their net asset value per share, without any
initial sales charge.
Class B and Class C A CDSC may be charged if you sell Class B or Class C shares
within a certain time after you bought them, as described in the tables below.
There is no CDSC on shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. The CDSC
is based on the original purchase cost or the current market value of the shares
being sold, whichever is less. The CDSCs are as follows:
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Class B deferred charges
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Years after purchase CDSC on shares being sold
1st year 5.00%
2nd year 4.00%
3rd or 4th year 3.00%
5th year 2.00%
6th year 1.00%
After 6th year none
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Class C deferred charges
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Years after purchase CDSC
1st year 1.00%
After 1st year none
For purposes of these CDSCs, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
CDSC calculations are based on the number of shares involved, not on the value
of your account. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a
request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account that carry
no CDSC. If there are not enough of these to meet your request, we will sell
those shares that have the lowest CDSC.
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SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
Reducing your Class A sales charges There are several ways you can combine
multiple purchases of Class A shares of John Hancock funds to take advantage of
the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. The first three ways can be
combined in any manner.
o Accumulation Privilege -- lets you add the value of any Class A shares you
already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for purposes of
calculating the sales charge. Retirement plans investing $1 million in
Class B shares may add that value to Class A purchases to calculate
charges.
o Letter of Intention -- lets you purchase Class A shares of a fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at once.
o Combination Privilege -- lets you combine Class A shares of multiple funds
for purposes of calculating the sales charge.
To utilize: complete the appropriate section of your application, or contact
your financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the
back cover of this prospectus).
Group Investment Program A group may be treated as a single purchaser under the
accumulation and combination privileges. Each investor has an individual
account, but the group's investments are lumped together for sales charge
purposes, making the investors potentially eligible for reduced sales charges.
There is no charge or obligation to invest (although initial investments must
total at least $250) and individual investors may close their accounts at any
time.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services to find
out how to qualify, or consult the SAI (see the back cover of the prospectus).
CDSC waivers As long as Signature Services is notified at the time you sell, the
CDSC for each share class will generally be waived in the following cases:
o to make payments through certain systematic withdrawal plans
o to make certain distributions from a retirement plan
o because of shareholder death or disability
To utilize: If you think you may be eligible for a CDSC waiver, contact your
financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the back
cover of this prospectus).
YOUR ACCOUNT 7
<PAGE>
Reinstatement privilege If you sell shares of a John Hancock fund, you may
reinvest some or all of the proceeds in the same share class of any John Hancock
fund within 120 days without a sales charge, as long as Signature Services is
notified before you reinvest. If you paid a CDSC when you sold your shares, you
will be credited with the amount of the CDSC. All accounts involved must have
the same registration.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services.
Waivers for certain investors Class A shares may be offered without front-end
sales charges or CDSCs to various individuals and institutions, including:
o selling brokers and their employees and sales representatives
o financial representatives utilizing fund shares in fee-based investment
products under signed agreement with John Hancock Funds
o fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with these or other
John Hancock funds
o individuals transferring assets from an employee benefit plan into a John
Hancock fund
o participants in certain retirement plans with at least 100 eligible
employees (one-year CDSC applies)
Class C shares may be offered without front-end sales charges to various
individuals and institutions, including certain retirement plans.
To utilize: if you think you may be eligible for a sales charge waiver, contact
Signature Services or consult the SAI (see the back cover of this prospectus).
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OPENING AN ACCOUNT
1 Read this prospectus carefully.
2 Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial investments for the
John Hancock funds are as follows:
o non-retirement account: $1,000
o retirement account: $250
o group investments: $250
o Monthly Automatic Accumulation Plan (MAAP): $25 to open; you must invest
at least $25 a month
o fee-based clients of selling brokers who have placed at least $2 billion
in John Hancock funds: $250
3 Complete the appropriate parts of the account application, carefully following
the instructions. You must submit additional documentation when opening trust,
corporate or power of attorney accounts. You must notify your financial
representative or Signature Services if this information changes. For more
details, please contact your financial representative or call Signature Services
at 1-800-225-5291.
4 Complete the appropriate parts of the account privileges application. By
applying for privileges now, you can avoid the delay and inconvenience of having
to file an additional application if you want to add privileges later.
5 Make your initial investment using the table on the next page. You and your
financial representative can initiate any purchase, exchange or sale of shares.
8 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
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Buying shares
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Opening an account Adding to an account
By check
[Clip Art] o Make out a check for the o Make out a check for the
investment amount, payable investment amount payable to
to "John Hancock Signature "John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." Services, Inc."
o Deliver the check and your o Fill out the detachable
completed application to investment slip from an
your financial account statement. If no
representative, or mail them slip is available, include a
to Signature Services note specifying the fund
(address below). name, your share class, your
account number and the
name(s) in which the account
is registered.
o Deliver the check and your
investment slip or note to
your financial
representative, or mail them
to Signature Services
(address below).
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Call your financial o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to
representative or Signature process exchanges between
Services to request an funds.
exchange.
o Call EASI-Line for automated
service 24 hours a day using
your touch-tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or Signature
Services to request an
exchange.
By wire
[Clip Art] o Deliver your completed o Instruct your bank to wire
application to your the amount of your
financial representative, or investment to:
mail it to Signature First Signature Bank & Trust
Services. Account # 900000260
Routing # 211475000
o Obtain your account number
by calling your financial Specify the fund name, your
representative or Signature share class, your account
Services. number and the name(s) in
which the account is
o Instruct your bank to wire registered. Your bank may
the amount of your charge a fee to wire funds.
investment to:
First Signature Bank & Trust
Account # 900000260
Routing # 211475000
Specify the fund name, your
choice of share class, the new
account number and the name(s)
in which the account is
registered. Your bank may
charge a fee to wire funds.
By Internet
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank or
wire." credit union is a member of
the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank
Information" section on your
account application.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to
initiate purchases using
your authorized bank
account.
By phone
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank or
wire." credit union is a member of
the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank
Information" section on your
account application.
o Call EASI-Line for automated
service 24 hours a day using
your touch-tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or Signature
Services between 8 A.M. and
4 P.M. Eastern Time on most
business days.
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Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
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To open or add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program,
see "Additional investor services." your account
YOUR ACCOUNT 9
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Selling shares
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Designed for To sell some or all of your shares
By letter
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Write a letter of
instruction or complete a
o Sales of any amount. stock power indicating the
fund name, your share class,
your account number, the
name(s) in which the account
is registered and the dollar
value or number of shares
you wish to sell.
o Include all signatures and
any additional documents
that may be required (see
next page).
o Mail the materials to
Signature Services.
o A check will be mailed to
the name(s) and address in
which the account is
registered, or otherwise
according to your letter of
instruction.
By Internet
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to
initiate redemptions from
o Sales of up to $100,000. your funds.
By phone
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Call EASI-Line for automated
service 24 hours a day using
o Sales of up to $100,000. your touch-tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or Signature
Services between 8 A.M. and
4 P.M. Eastern Time on most
business days.
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
[Clip Art] o Requests by letter to sell o To verify that the Internet
any amount. or telephone redemption
privilege is in place on an
o Requests by Internet or account, or to request the
phone to sell up to form to add it to an
$100,000. existing account, call
Signature Services.
o Amounts of $1,000 or more
will be wired on the next
business day. A $4 fee will
be deducted from your
account.
o Amounts of less than $1,000
may be sent by EFT or by
check. Funds from EFT
transactions are generally
available by the second
business day. Your bank may
charge a fee for this
service.
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Obtain a current prospectus
for the fund into which you
o Sales of any amount. are exchanging by Internet
or by calling your financial
representative or Signature
Services.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to
process exchanges between
your funds.
o Call EASI-Line for automated
service 24 hours a day using
your touch-tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or Signature
Services to request an
exchange.
By check
[Clip Art] o Any account with o Request checkwriting on your
checkwriting privileges. account application.
o Sales of over $100. o Verify that the shares to be
sold were purchased more
than 10 days earlier or were
purchased by wire.
o Write a check for any amount
over $100.
To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see "Additional investor
services."
10 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Selling shares in writing In certain circumstances, you will need to make your
request to sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items with
your request, unless they were previously provided to Signature Services and are
still accurate. These items are shown in the table below. You may also need to
include a signature guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
o your address of record has changed within the past 30 days
o you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
o you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the address of
record and payable to the registered owner(s)
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member of the Signature
Guarantee Medallion Program. Most brokers and securities dealers are
members of this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
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Seller Requirements for written requests
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[Clip Art]
Owners of individual, joint or o Letter of instruction.
UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors). o On the letter, the signatures and
titles of all persons authorized to
sign for the account, exactly as
the account is registered.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Owners of corporate, sole o Letter of instruction.
proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts. o Corporate business/organization
resolution, certified within the
past 12 months, or a John Hancock
Funds business/ organization
certification form.
o On the letter and the resolution,
the signature of the person(s)
authorized to sign for the account.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Owners or trustees of trust accounts. o Letter of instruction.
o On the letter, the signature(s) of
the trustee(s).
o Copy of the trust document
certified within the past 12 months
or a John Hancock Funds trust
certification form.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Joint tenancy shareholders with o Letter of instruction signed by
rights of survivorship whose surviving tenant.
co-tenants are deceased.
o Copy of death certificate.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Executors of shareholder estates. o Letter of instruction signed by
executor.
o Copy of order appointing executor,
certified within the past 12
months.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Administrators, conservators, o Call 1-800-225-5291 for
guardians and other sellers or instructions.
account types not listed above.
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Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
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YOUR ACCOUNT 11
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TRANSACTION POLICIES
Valuation of shares The net asset value (NAV) per share for each class of the
fund is determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange (typically 4 P.M. Eastern Time). The fund uses market prices
in valuing portfolio securities, but may use fair-value estimates if reliable
market prices are unavailable. The fund may also value securities at fair value
if the value of these securities has been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of a foreign market. Foreign stock or other portfolio
securities held by the fund may trade on U.S. holidays and weekends, even though
the fund's shares will not be priced on those days. This may change the fund's
NAV on days when you cannot buy or sell shares.
Buy and sell prices When you buy shares, you pay the NAV plus any applicable
sales charges, as described earlier. When you sell shares, you receive the NAV
minus any applicable deferred sales charges.
Execution of requests The fund is open on those days when the New York Stock
Exchange is open, typically Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are
executed at the next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests by phone.
During these times, consider using EASI-Line, accessing www.jhfunds.com, or
sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, the fund may temporarily suspend the processing of
sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds for up to three business days
or longer, as allowed by federal securities laws.
Telephone transactions For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded
in order to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses
have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can
only be mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges You may exchange shares of one John Hancock fund for shares of the
same class of any other, generally without paying any additional sales charges.
The registration for both accounts involved must be identical. Class B and Class
C shares will continue to age from the original date and will retain the same
CDSC rate. However, if the new fund's CDSC rate is higher, then the rate will
increase. A CDSC rate that has increased will drop again with a future exchange
into a fund with a lower rate.
To protect the interests of other investors in the fund, the fund may cancel the
exchange privileges of any parties who, in the opinion of the fund, are using
market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. The fund may also refuse any exchange
order. The fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time, upon 60
days' notice to its shareholders.
Certificated shares The fund does not issue share certificates. Shares are
electronically recorded.
Sales in advance of purchase payments When you place a request to sell shares
for which the purchase money has not yet been collected, the request will be
executed in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds to you
until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to ten business days after
the purchase.
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DIVIDENDS AND ACCOUNT POLICIES
Account statements In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
o after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that affects your
account balance
o after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
o in all other circumstances, every quarter
Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a Form 1099 tax information
statement, mailed by January 31.
Dividends The funds generally declare dividends daily and pay them monthly.
Capital gains, if any, are distributed annually, typically after the end of a
fund's fiscal year. Most of these funds' dividends are income dividends. Your
dividends begin accruing the day after the fund receives payment and continue
through the day your shares are actually sold.
Dividend reinvestments Most investors have their dividends reinvested in
additional shares of the same fund and class. If you choose this option, or if
you do not indicate any choice, your dividends will be reinvested on the
dividend record date. Alternatively, you can choose to have a check for your
dividends mailed to you. However, if the check is not deliverable, your
dividends will be reinvested.
12 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Taxability of dividends Dividends you receive from a fund, whether reinvested or
taken as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from the fund's
income and short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends
from the fund's long-term capital gains are taxable at a lower rate. Whether
gains are short-term or long-term depends on the fund's holding period. Some
dividends paid in January may be taxable as if they had been paid the previous
December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January details your dividends and
their federal tax category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Taxability of transactions Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is
considered a taxable event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale
price of the shares you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your
transactions.
Small accounts (non-retirement only) If you draw down a non-retirement account
so that its total value is less than $1,000, you may be asked to purchase more
shares within 30 days. If you do not take action, your fund may close out your
account and mail you the proceeds. Alternatively, Signature Services may charge
you $10 a year to maintain your account. You will not be charged a CDSC if your
account is closed for this reason, and your account will not be closed if its
drop in value is due to fund performance or the effects of sales charges.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INVESTOR SERVICES
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program (MAAP) MAAP lets you set up regular
investments from your paycheck or bank account to the John Hancock fund(s) of
your choice. You determine the frequency and amount of your investments, and you
can terminate your program at any time. To establish:
o Complete the appropriate parts of your account application.
o If you are using MAAP to open an account, make out a check ($25 minimum)
for your first investment amount payable to "John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." Deliver your check and application to your financial
representative or Signature Services.
Systematic withdrawal plan This plan may be used for routine bill payments or
periodic withdrawals from your account. To establish:
o Make sure you have at least $5,000 worth of shares in your account.
o Make sure you are not planning to invest more money in this account
(buying shares during a period when you are also selling shares of the
same fund is not advantageous to you, because of sales charges).
o Specify the payee(s). The payee may be yourself or any other party, and
there is no limit to the number of payees you may have, as long as they
are all on the same payment schedule.
o Determine the schedule: monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually or in
certain selected months.
o Fill out the relevant part of the account application. To add a systematic
withdrawal plan to an existing account, contact your financial
representative or Signature Services.
Retirement plans John Hancock Funds offers a range of retirement plans,
including traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE plans, SEPs, 401(k) plans
and other pension and profit-sharing plans. Using these plans, you can invest in
any John Hancock fund (except tax-free income funds) with a low minimum
investment of $250 or, for some group plans, no minimum investment at all. To
find out more, call Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
YOUR ACCOUNT 13
<PAGE>
Fund details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUSINESS STRUCTURE
The diagram below shows the basic business structure used by the fund. The
fund's board of trustees oversees the fund's business activities and retains the
services of the various firms that carry out the fund's operations.
The trustees have the power to change the fund's investment goals without
shareholder approval.
The management firm The fund is managed by John Hancock Advisers, Inc. Founded
in 1968, John Hancock Advisers is a wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock
Financial Services, Inc. and manages more than $30 billion in assets.
[The following information was represented as a flow chart in the printed
material.]
-----------------
Shareholders
-----------------
Distribution and
shareholder services
-------------------------------------------------
Financial services firms and
their representatives
Advise current and prospective share-
holders on their fund investments, often
in the context of an overall financial plan.
-------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------
Principal distributor
John Hancock Funds, Inc.
Markets the fund and distributes shares
through selling brokers, financial planners
and other financial representatives.
-------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Transfer agent
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Handles shareholder services, including record-
keeping and statements, distribution of dividends
and processing of buy and sell requests.
------------------------------------------------------
Asset
management
------------------------------------
Investment adviser
John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Manages the fund's business and
investment activities.
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank & Trust Co.
Holds the fund's assets, settles all
portfolio trades and collects most of
the valuation data required for
calculating the fund's NAV.
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Trustees
Oversee the fund's activities.
------------------------------------
14 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
For more information
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two documents are available that offer further information on the John Hancock
High Income Fund:
Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders
Includes financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance, as well as the
auditors' report (in annual report only).
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund. The
current annual report is included in the SAI.
A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is
incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this prospectus.
To request a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI,
please contact John Hancock:
By mail:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
By phone: 1-800-225-5291
By EASI-Line: 1-800-338-8080
By TDD: 1-800-544-6713
On the Internet: www.jhfunds.com
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the SEC:
In person: at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. For access to
the Reference Room call 1-202-942-8090
By mail: Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549-0102
(duplicating fee required)
By electronic request:
[email protected]
(duplicating fee required)
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
[LOGO] John Hancock(R)
John Hancock Funds, Inc.
Member NASD
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Mutual Funds
Institutional Services
Private Managed Accounts
Retirement Services
Insurance Services
(C)2001 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, INC. 720PN 3/01
<PAGE>
John Hancock
Institutional Funds-Class I
Prospectus
March 1, 2001
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
High Income Fund
72IPN
Draft 12/4/00
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether the information in this
prospectus is adequate and accurate. Anyone who indicates otherwise is
committing a federal crime.
[LOGO] John Hancock(R)
--------------------------
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
<PAGE>
Contents
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A summary of the fund's goals, High Income Fund 4
strategies, risks, performance
and expenses.
Policies and instructions for Your account
opening, maintaining and closing
an account. Who can buy shares 6
Opening an account 6
Buying shares 7
Selling shares 8
Transaction policies 10
Dividends and account policies 10
Business structure 11
For more information back cover
<PAGE>
High Income Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks to maximize current income without assuming undue
risk. In pursuing this goal, the fund normally invests at least 65% of assets in
U.S. and foreign bonds rated BBB/Baa or lower and their unrated equivalents. The
fund may invest up to 30% of assets in high yield bonds rated CC/Ca and their
unrated equivalents. There is no limit on the fund's average maturity.
In managing the fund's portfolio, the managers concentrate on industry
allocation and debt security selection.
In choosing individual debt securities, the managers use bottom-up research to
find securities that appear comparatively undervalued. The managers look at the
financial condition of the issuers as well as the collateralization and other
features of the securities themselves.
The fund may invest up to 15% of assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated
securities. The fund may also invest up to 5% of assets in convertible
securities and up to 5% of assets in preferred stocks.
The fund may use certain higher-risk investments, including derivatives
(investments whose value is based on indices, securities or currencies) and
restricted and illiquid securities.
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Frederick L. Cavanaugh, Jr.
---------------------------------------
Senior vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1986
Began business career in 1975
Arthur N. Calavritinos, CFA
---------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1988
Began business career in 1986
Janet L. Clay, CFA
---------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1990
Daniel S. Janis
---------------------------------------
Second vice president of adviser
Joined fund team in 2001
Joined adviser in 1999
Senior risk manager at BankBoston (1997-1998)
Manager forward desk at Morgan Stanley (1991-1997)
Began business career in 1984
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] This section normally shows how the fund's total return has varied
from year to year, along with a broad-based market index for reference. Because
this is a new fund, there is no past performance to report.
4
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The major factors in this fund's performance are interest rate and
credit risk. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Generally, an
increase in the fund's average maturity will make it more sensitive to interest
rate risk.
Credit risk depends largely on the perceived financial health of bond issuers.
In general, high yield bonds (also known as "junk bonds") have higher credit
risks. Junk bond prices can fall on bad news about the economy, an industry or a
company. Share price, yield and total return may fluctuate more than with less
aggressive bond funds.
The fund could lose money if any bonds it owns are downgraded in credit rating
or go into default. If certain industries or investments do not perform as the
fund expects, it could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, these risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o If interest rate movements cause the fund's callable securities to be paid
off substantially earlier or later than expected, the fund's share price
or yield could be hurt.
o In a down market, the higher-risk securities and derivatives could become
harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
Investments in the fund are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You
could lose money by investing in this fund.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Operating expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are
paid by shareholders indirectly.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.65%
Other expenses 1.05%
Total fund operating expenses 1.70%
Expense reimbursement (at least until 2/28/02) 0.75%
Net annual operating expenses 0.95%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be after the
expense reimbursement (first year only) if you invested $10,000 over the time
frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all distributions and that the average
annual return was 5%. The example is for comparison only, and does not represent
the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or future.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class I $97 $462
FUND CODES
Class I
---------------------------------------
Ticker
CUSIP
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4651
JH fund number 472
5
<PAGE>
Your account
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHO CAN BUY SHARES
John Hancock institutional funds are offered without any sales charge to certain
types of investors, as noted below:
o Retirement and other benefit plans not affiliated with the adviser.
o Certain trusts, endowment funds and foundations.
o Banks and insurance companies buying shares for their own account.
o Investment companies not affiliated with the adviser.
o Any entity that is considered a corporation for tax purposes.
o Any state, county or city, or its instrumentality, department, authority
or agency.
o Retirement plans of the adviser and its affiliates, including the
adviser's affiliated brokers.
John Hancock Funds may pay significant compensation out of its own resources to
your broker.
Your broker or agent may charge you a fee to effect transactions in fund shares.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
1 Read this prospectus carefully.
2 Determine if you are eligible, referring to "Who can buy shares" on the
left.
3 Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial investment is
$250,000, unless you invest an aggregate of at least $1 million in any of
the institutional funds or any Class I shares. There is no minimum
investment for plans with at least 350 eligible employees.
4 Complete the appropriate parts of the account application, carefully
following the instructions. You must submit additional documentation when
opening trust, corporate or power of attorney accounts. You must notify
your financial representative or Signature Services if this information
changes. If you have questions or need more details, please contact
Signature Services at 1-800-755-4371.
5 Complete the appropriate parts of the account privileges application. By
applying for privileges now, you can avoid the delay and inconvenience of
having to file an additional application if you want to add privileges
later.
6 Make your initial investment using the table on the next page.
6 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Buying shares
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opening an account Adding to an account
By check
[Clip Art] o Make out a check for the o Make out a check for the
investment amount, payable to investment amount payable to
"John Hancock Signature "John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." Services, Inc."
o Mail your check and completed o Fill out the detachable
application to Signature investment slip from an
Services (address below). account statement. If no slip
is available, include a note
specifying the fund name(s),
your account number and the
name(s) in which the account
is registered.
o Mail your check and
investment slip or note to
Signature Services (address
below).
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Call Signature Services to o Call Signature Services to
request an exchange. You may request an exchange. You may
only exchange for shares of only exchange for shares of
other institutional funds or other institutional funds or
other Class I shares. other Class I shares.
By wire
[Clip Art] o Mail your completed o Instruct your bank to wire
application to Signature the amount of your investment
Services. to:
First Signature Bank & Trust
o Obtain your account number by Account # 900022260
calling Signature Services. Routing # 211475000
o Instruct your bank to wire Specify the fund name(s), your
the amount of your investment account number and the name(s)
to: in which the account is
First Signature Bank & Trust registered. Your bank may
Account # 900022260 charge a fee to wire funds.
Routing # 211475000
Specify the fund name(s), the
new account number and the
name(s) in which the account is
registered. Your bank may
charge a fee to wire funds.
By phone
[Clip Art] See "By wire" and "By o Verify that your bank or
exchange." credit union is a member of
the Automated Clearing House
(ACH) system.
o Complete the "Invest By
Phone" and "Bank Information"
sections on your account
application.
o Call Signature Services to
verify that these features
are in place on your account.
o Tell the Signature Services
representative the fund
name(s), your account number,
the name(s) in which the
account is registered and the
amount of your investment.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Attn: Participant Service Center
5th Floor
Boston, MA 02199
Phone Number: 1-800-755-4371
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To open or add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program,
see "Additional investor services."
YOUR ACCOUNT 7
<PAGE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selling shares
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Designed for To sell some or all of your shares
By letter
[Clip Art] o Sales of any amount; however, o Write a letter of instruction
sales of $5 million or more indicating the fund name,
must be made by letter. your account number, the
name(s) in which the account
is registered and the dollar
value or number of shares you
wish to sell.
o Include all signatures and
any additional documents that
may be required (see next
page).
o Mail the materials to
Signature Services.
o A check will be mailed to the
name(s) and address in which
the account is registered, or
otherwise according to your
letter of instruction.
By phone
[Clip Art] o Sales of up to $5 million. o For automated service 24
hours a day using your
touch-tone phone, call the
EASI-Line at 1-800-597-1897.
o To place your request with a
representative at John
Hancock Funds, call Signature
Services between 8 A.M. and 4
P.M. Eastern Time on most
business days.
o Redemption proceeds of up to
$100,000 may be sent by wire
or by check. A check will be
mailed to the exact name(s)
and address on the account.
Redemption proceeds exceeding
$100,000 must be wired to
your designated bank account.
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
[Clip Art] o Requests by letter to sell o To verify that the telephone
any amount. redemption privilege is in
place on an account, or to
o Requests by phone to sell up request the forms to add it
to $5 million (accounts with to an existing account, call
telephone redemption Signature Services.
privileges).
o Amounts of $5 million or more
will be wired on the next
business day.
o Amounts up to $100,000 may be
sent by EFT or by check.
Funds from EFT transactions
are generally available by
the second business day. Your
bank may charge a fee for
this service.
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Sales of any amount. o Obtain a current prospectus
for the fund into which you
are exchanging by calling
Signature Services.
o Call Signature Services to
request an exchange. You may
only exchange for shares of
other institutional funds or
other Class I shares.
To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see "Additional investor
services."
8 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Selling shares in writing In certain circumstances, you will need to make your
request to sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items with
your request, unless they were previously provided to Signature Services and are
still accurate. These items are shown in the table below. You may also need to
include a signature guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
o your address of record has changed within the past 30 days
o you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares and are requesting
payment by check
o you are selling more than $5 million worth of shares
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member of the Signature
Guarantee Medallion Program. Most brokers and securities dealers are members of
this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seller Requirements for written requests
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Clip Art]
Owners of corporate, sole o Letter of instruction.
proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts. o Corporate business/organization
resolution, certified within the
past 12 months, or a John Hancock
Funds business/organization
certification form.
o On the letter and the resolution,
the signature of the person(s)
authorized to sign for the account.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Retirement plan or pension trust o Letter of instruction.
accounts.
o On the letter, the signature(s) of
the trustee(s).
o Copy of the trust document
certified within the past 12 months
or a John Hancock Funds trust
certification form.
o Signature guarantee if applicable
(see above).
Account types not listed above. o Call 1-800-755-4371 for
instructions.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Attn: Participant Service Center
5th Floor
Boston, MA 02199
Phone Number: 1-800-755-4371
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
YOUR ACCOUNT 9
<PAGE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION POLICIES
Valuation of shares The net asset value per share (NAV) for the fund is
determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (typically 4 P.M. Eastern Time). The fund uses market prices in
valuing portfolio securities, but may use fair-value estimates if reliable
market prices are unavailable. The fund may also value securities at fair value
if the value of these securities has been materially affected by events occuring
after the close of a foreign market. The fund may trade foreign stock or other
portfolio securities on U.S. holidays and weekends, even though the fund's
shares will not be priced on those days. This may change the fund's NAV on days
when you cannot buy or sell shares.
Buy and sell prices When you buy shares, you pay the NAV. When you sell shares,
you receive the NAV.
Execution of requests The fund is open on those days when the New York Stock
Exchange is open, typically Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are
executed at the next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests by phone.
During these times, consider using EASI-Line, accessing www.jhfunds.com, or
sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, any fund may temporarily suspend the processing of
sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds for up to three business days
or longer, as allowed by federal securities laws.
Telephone transactions For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded
in order to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses
have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can
only be mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges You may exchange shares of one institutional fund for shares of any
other institutional fund or other Class I shares. The registration for both
accounts involved must be identical.
To protect the interests of other investors in the fund, a fund may cancel the
exchange privileges of any parties that, in the opinion of the fund, are using
market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. A fund may also refuse any exchange order.
A fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days'
notice to its shareholders.
Certificated shares The fund does not issue share certificates. Shares are
electronically recorded.
Sales in advance of purchase payments When you place a request to sell shares
for which the purchase money has not yet been collected, the request will be
executed in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds to you
until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to ten business days after
the purchase.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND ACCOUNT POLICIES
Account statements In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
o after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that affects your
account balance
o after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
o in all other circumstances, every month
Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a Form 1099 tax information
statement, mailed by January 31.
Dividends The fund declares and pays any income dividends annually. Capital
gains, if any, are distributed annually.
Dividend reinvestments Dividends will be reinvested automatically in additional
shares of the same fund on the dividend record date. Alternatively, you can
choose to have a check for your dividends mailed to you. However, if the check
is not deliverable, your dividends will be reinvested.
10 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Taxability of dividends For investors who are not exempt from federal income
taxes, dividends you receive from a fund, whether reinvested or taken as cash,
are generally considered taxable. Dividends from a fund's short-term capital
gains are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends from a fund's long-term capital
gains are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are short-term or long-term
depends on the fund's holding period. Some dividends paid in January may be
taxable as if they had been paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January details your dividends and
their federal tax category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Taxability of transactions Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is
considered a taxable event for you if you are not exempt from federal income
taxes. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares you sell
or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the transaction. You are
responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your transactions.
Special investment privilege If you sell your shares as a result of withdrawing
from your retirement plan, you will not be able to withdraw the proceeds and
reinvest them in fund shares. However, you can reinvest in Class A shares of any
John Hancock fund without paying a front-end sales charge. This privilege is
available whether you reinvest into a taxable account or roll the proceeds into
an IRA. If you reinvest in a taxable account, you may be subject to 20% tax
withholding on the amount of your distribution.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUSINESS STRUCTURE
The fund's board of trustees oversees the fund's business activities and retains
the services of the various firms that carry out the fund's operations.
The trustees have the power to change the fund's investment goals without
shareholder approval.
The investment adviser John Hancock Advisers, Inc., 101 Huntington Avenue,
Boston, MA 02199-7603.
YOUR ACCOUNT 11
<PAGE>
For more information
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two documents are available that offer further information on the John Hancock
High Income Fund:
Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders
Includes financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance, as well as the
auditors' report (in annual report only).
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI contains more detailed information on all aspects of the funds. The
current annual report is included in the SAI.
A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is
incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this prospectus.
To request a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI,
please contact John Hancock:
By mail:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Attn: Participant Service Center
5th Floor
Boston, MA 02199
By phone: 1-800-755-4371
By EASI-Line: 1-800-597-1897
By TDD: 1-800-462-0825
On the Internet: www.jhfunds.com
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the SEC:
In person: at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. For access to
the Reference Room call 1-202-942-8090
By mail: Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549-0102
(duplicating fee required)
By electronic request:
[email protected]
(duplicating fee required)
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
[LOGO] John Hancock(R)
John Hancock Funds, Inc.
MEMBER NASD
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Mutual Funds
Institutional Services
Private Managed Accounts
Retirement Services
Insurance Services
(C)2001 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, INC. 72IPN 3/01
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK HIGH INCOME FUND
Class A, Class B, Class C and Class I Shares
Statement of Additional Information
March 1, 2001
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock
High Income Fund (the "Fund") in addition to the information that is contained
in the Fund's current Prospectus (the "Prospectus") and in the Fund's current
Prospectus for Class I shares ("the "Prospectuses"). The Fund is a diversified
series of John Hancock Strategic Series (the "Trust").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free of
charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston MA 02217-1000
1-800-225-5291
Table of Contents
Page
Organization of the Fund............................................... 2
Investment Objective and Policies...................................... 2
Investment Restrictions................................................ 18
Those Responsible for Management....................................... 21
Investment Advisory and Other Services................................. 25
Distribution Contracts................................................. 27
Sales Compensation..................................................... 29
Net Asset Value........................................................ 31
Initial Sales Charge on Class A and Class C Shares..................... 32
Deferred Sales Charge on Class B and Class C Shares.................... 34
Special Redemptions.................................................... 38
Additional Services and Programs....................................... 38
Purchases and Redemptions Through Third Parties........................ 40
Description of the Fund's Shares....................................... 40
Tax Status............................................................. 41
Calculation of Performance............................................. 46
Brokerage Allocation................................................... 47
Transfer Agent Services................................................ 49
Custody of Portfolio................................................... 50
Independent Auditors................................................... 50
Appendix A- Description of Investment Risk............................. A-1
Appendix B-Description of Bond Ratings................................. B-1
1
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is series of the Trust, an open-end investment management company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts.
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser.
The Adviser is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life
Insurance Company (formerly John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company) (the
"Life Company"), a Massachusetts life insurance company chartered in 1862, with
national headquarters at John Hancock Place, Boston, Massachusetts. The Life
Company is wholly owned by John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware
Corporation, organized in February, 2000.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment
objective and policies discussed in the Prospectus. Appendix A contains further
information describing investment risks. The investment objective is
non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval.
There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective.
The Fund's investment objective is to maximize current income without assuming
undue risk. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by investing
in debt securities. The Fund's investments in debt securities will consist
primarily of lower-rated, higher-yielding domestic and foreign debt securities.
It may also invest up to 5% of total assets in convertible securities, and up to
5% of total assets in preferred stocks.
Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will be
invested in bonds or debentures rated "Baa" or lower by Moody's, or "BBB" or
lower by S&P or Fitch; however, no more than 30% of the Fund's total assets may
be invested in securities that are rated as low as "Ca" by Moody's ,"CC" by S&P
or Fitch. The Fund may not invest in securities rated below Ca/CC. Unrated
securities will also be considered for investment by the Fund when the Adviser
believes that the issuer's financial condition, or the protection afforded by
the terms of the securities themselves, limits the risk to the Fund to a degree
comparable to that of rated securities consistent with the Fund's objectives and
policies.
The Fund's investments in debt securities may include zero coupon bonds and
payment-in-kind bonds. Zero coupon bonds are issued at a significant discount
from their principal amount in lieu of paying interest periodically.
Payment-in-kind bonds allow the issuer, at its option, to make current interest
payments on the bonds either in cash or in additional bonds. The market prices
of zero coupon and payment-in-kind bonds are affected to a greater extent by
interest rate changes, and thereby tend to be more volatile than securities
which pay interest periodically and in cash. The Fund accrues income on these
securities for tax and accounting purposes, and this income is required to be
distributed to shareholders. Because no cash is received at the time income
accrues on these securities, the Fund may be forced to liquidate other
investments to make distributions. At times when the Fund invests in zero-coupon
and payment-in-kind bonds, it will not be pursuing its primary objective of
maximizing current income.
Although the Fund intends to maintain investment emphasis on debt securities of
domestic issuers, the Fund may invest without limitation in debt securities of
foreign issuers, including those issued by supranational entities such as the
World Bank. However, the Fund will limit non-US dollar denominated securities to
15% of total assets. The Fund may also purchase debt securities issued in an any
country, developed or undeveloped. Investments in securities of issuers in
non-industrialized countries generally involve more risk and may be considered
speculative. The Fund may also enter into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts for the purchase or sale of foreign currency for hedging purposes. The
risks of foreign investments should be carefully considered by investors.
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Included among domestic debt securities eligible for purchase by the Fund are
adjustable and variable or floating rate securities, asset-backed securities and
callable bonds. Callable bonds have a provision permitting the issuer, at its
option to "call" or redeem the bonds. If an issuer were to redeem bonds held by
the Fund during a time of declining interest rates, the Fund might not be able
to reinvest the proceeds in bonds providing the same coupon return as the bonds
redeemed.
During periods of unusual market conditions when the Adviser believes that
investing for temporary defensive purposes is appropriate, part or all of the
assets of the Fund may be invested in cash or cash equivalents consisting of:
obligations of banks (including certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances
and repurchase agreements) with assets of $100,000,0000 or more; commercial
paper rated within the two highest rating categories of a nationally recognized
rating organization; investment grade short-term notes; obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities;
and related repurchase agreements.
Lower Rated High Yield Debt Obligations. The Fund invests in high yielding,
fixed income securities rated below investment grade (e.g., rated below Baa by
Moody's or below BBB by S&P and Fitch), sometimes referred to as junk bonds.
Ratings are based largely on the historical financial condition of the issuer.
Consequently, the rating assigned to any particular security is not necessarily
a reflection of the issuer's current financial condition, which may be better or
worse than the rating would indicate. The Fund may invest in comparable quality
unrated securities which, in the opinion of the Adviser, offer comparable yields
and risks to those securities which are rated.
See Appendix B to this Statement of Additional Information which describes the
characteristics of corporate bonds in the various rating categories. The Fund
may invest in comparable quality unrated securities which, in the opinion of the
Adviser, offer comparable yields and risks to those securities which are rated.
Debt obligations rated in the lower ratings categories, or which are unrated,
involve greater volatility of price and risk of loss of principal and income. In
addition, lower ratings reflect a greater possibility of an adverse change in
financial condition affecting the ability of the issuer to make payments of
interest and principal. The high yield fixed income market is relatively new and
its growth occurred during a period of economic expansion. The market has not
yet been fully tested by an economic recession.
The market price and liquidity of lower rated fixed income securities generally
respond to short term corporate and market developments to a greater extent than
do the price and liquidity of higher rated securities because such developments
are perceived to have a more direct relationship to the ability of an issuer of
such lower rated securities to meet its ongoing debt obligations.
Reduced volume and liquidity in the high yield bond market or the reduced
availability of market quotations will make it more difficult to dispose of the
bonds and to value accurately the Fund 's assets. The reduced availability of
reliable, objective data may increase the Fund 's reliance on management's
judgment in valuing high yield bonds. In addition, the Fund 's investments in
high yield securities may be susceptible to adverse publicity and investor
perceptions, whether or not justified by fundamental factors. The Fund 's
investments, and consequently its net asset value, will be subject to the market
fluctuations and risks inherent in all securities.
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Ratings as Investment Criteria In general, the ratings of Moody's, S&P and Fitch
represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities
which they rate. It should be emphasized however, that ratings are relative and
subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. These ratings will be used
by the Fund as initial criteria for the selection of portfolio securities. Among
the factors which will be considered are the long-term ability of the issuer to
pay principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix B contains
further information concerning the ratings of Moody's, S&P and Fitch and their
significance. Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may
cease to be rated, or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for
purchase by the Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale of the
securities by the Fund , but the Adviser will consider the event in its
determination of whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities.
Common Stock. The Fund may invest up to 5% of assets in common stocks of U.S.
and foreign companies. Stock market movements may lower the value of the Fund's
investments in stocks. A company's stock price may also fluctuate significantly
in response to other factors such as disappointing earnings reports, loss of
major customers, litigation or changes in government regulations affecting the
company or its industry. The Fund can invest in companies of any size including
small-capitalization companies, whose stock prices may be more volatile than
those of larger companies.
Preferred stocks. The Fund may invest up to 5% of assets in preferred stocks.
Preferred stock generally has a preference to dividends and, upon liquidation,
over an issuer's common stock but ranks junior to debt securities in an issuer's
capital structure. Preferred stock generally pays dividends in cash (or
additional shares of preferred stock) at a defined rate but, unlike interest
payments on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are payable only if
declared by the issuer's board of directors. Dividends on preferred stock may be
cumulative, meaning that, in the event the issuer fails to make one or more
dividend payments on the preferred stock, no dividends may be paid on the
issuer's common stock until all unpaid preferred stock dividends have been paid.
Preferred stock also may be subject to optional or mandatory redemption
provisions.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest up to 5% of assets in convertible
securities. Convertible securities may be converted at either a stated price or
stated rate into underlying shares of common stock of the same issuer.
Convertible securities have general characteristics similar to both fixed income
and equity securities. The market value of convertible securities declines as
interest rates increase, and increases as interest rates decline. In addition,
because of the conversion feature, the market value of convertible securities
tends to vary with fluctuations in the market value of the underlying common
stocks and therefore will also react to variations in the general market for
equity securities. A unique feature of convertible securities is that as the
market price of the underlying common stock declines, convertible securities
tend to trade increasingly on a yield basis, and consequently may not experience
market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When
the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the
convertible securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the
underlying common stock. While no securities investments are without risk,
investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than
investments in common stock of the same issuer. However, the issuers of
convertible securities may default on their obligations.
Government Securities. The Fund may invest in U.S. Government securities, which
are obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government and its agencies,
authorities or instrumentalities. Certain U.S. Government securities, including
U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds, and Government National Mortgage
Association certificates ("Ginnie Maes"), are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States. Certain other U.S. Government securities, issued or
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guaranteed by Federal agencies or government sponsored enterprises, are not
supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, but may be
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. These
securities include obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
("Freddie Macs"), and obligations supported by the credit of the
instrumentality, such as Federal National Mortgage Association Bonds ("Fannie
Maes").
Custodial Receipts. The Fund may acquire custodial receipts for U.S. government
securities. Custodial receipts evidence ownership of future interest payments,
principal payments or both, and include Treasury Receipts, Treasury Investors
Growth Receipts ("TIGRs"), and Certificates of Accrual on Treasury Securities
("CATS"). Custodial receipts are not considered U.S. government securities.
Bank and Corporate Obligations. The Fund may invest in commercial paper.
Commercial paper represents short-term unsecured promissory notes issued in
bearer form by banks or bank holding companies, corporations and finance
companies. The commercial paper purchased by the Fund consists of direct U.S.
dollar denominated obligations of domestic or foreign issuers. Bank obligations
in which the Fund may invest include certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances and fixed time deposits. Certificates of deposit are negotiable
certificates issued against Funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite
period of time and earning a specified return.
Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn
by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are "accepted"
by a bank, meaning, in effect, that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the
face value of the instrument on maturity. Fixed time deposits are bank
obligations payable at a stated maturity date and bearing interest at a fixed
rate. Fixed time deposits may be withdrawn on demand by the investor, but may be
subject to early withdrawal penalties which vary depending upon market
conditions and the remaining maturity of the obligation. There are no
contractual restrictions on the right to transfer a beneficial interest in a
fixed time deposit to a third party, although there is no market for such
deposits. Bank notes and bankers' acceptances rank junior to domestic deposit
liabilities of the bank and pari passu with other senior, unsecured obligations
of the bank. Bank notes are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other insurer. Deposit notes are insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation only to the extent of $100,000 per depositor per
bank.
Structured or Hybrid Notes. The Fund may invest in "structured" or "hybrid"
notes. The distinguishing feature of a structured or hybrid note is that the
amount of interest and/or principal payable on the note is based on the
performance of a benchmark asset or market other than fixed income securities or
interest rates. Examples of these benchmarks include stock prices, currency
exchange rates and physical commodity prices. Investing in a structured note
allows the Fund to gain exposure to the benchmark market while fixing the
maximum loss that the Fund may experience in the event that market does not
perform as expected. Depending on the terms of the note, the Fund may forego all
or part of the interest and principal that would be payable on a comparable
conventional note; the Fund's loss cannot exceed this foregone interest and/or
principal. An investment in structured or hybrid notes involves risks similar to
those associated with a direct investment in the benchmark asset.
Participation Interests. The Fund may invest in participation interests.
Participation interests, which may take the form of interests in, or assignments
of certain loans, are acquired from banks who have made these loans or are
members of a lending syndicate. The Fund 's investments in participation
interests may be subject to a 15% limitation of total assets in investments in
illiquid securities.
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Pay-In-Kind, Delayed and Zero Coupon Bonds. The Fund may invest in pay-in-kind,
delayed and zero coupon bonds. Zero coupon bonds are securities issued at a
discount from their face value because interest payments are typically postponed
until maturity. The amount of the discount rate varies depending on factors
including the time remaining until maturity, prevailing interest rates, the
security's liquidity and the issuer's credit quality. These securities may take
the form of debt securities that have been stripped of their interest payments.
The market prices of pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds generally are
more volatile than the market prices of interest-bearing securities and are
likely to respond to a greater degree to changes in interest rates than
interest-bearing securities having similar maturities and credit quality. The
Fund 's investments in pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds may require
the Fund to sell certain of its portfolio securities to generate sufficient cash
to satisfy certain income distribution requirements. At times when the Fund
invests in pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds, it will not be pursuing
its objective of maximizing current income.
Indexed Securities. The Fund may invest in indexed securities, including
floating rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped
floaters") and leveraged inverse floating rate securities ("inverse floaters")
(up to 10% of the Fund 's total assets). The interest rate or, in some cases,
the principal payable at the maturity of an indexed security may change
positively or inversely in relation to one or more interest rates, financial
indices or other financial indicators ("reference prices"). An indexed security
may be leveraged to the extent that the magnitude of any change in the interest
rate or principal payable on an indexed security is a multiple of the change in
the reference price. Thus, indexed securities may decline in value due to
adverse market changes in interest rates or other reference prices.
Risk Associated with Specific Types of Derivative Debt. Different types of
derivative debt securities are subject to different combinations of prepayment,
extension and/or interest rate risk. Conventional mortgage pass-through
securities and sequential pay CMOs are subject to all of these risks, but are
typically not leveraged. Thus, the magnitude of exposure may be less than for
more leveraged Mortgage-Backed Securities.
The risk of early prepayments is the primary risk associated with interest only
debt securities ("IOs"), super floaters, other leveraged floating rate
instruments and Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a premium to their par
value. In some instances, early prepayments may result in a complete loss of
investment in certain of these securities. The primary risks associated with
certain other derivative debt securities are the potential extension of average
life and/or depreciation due to rising interest rates.
These securities include floating rate securities based on the Cost of Funds
Index ("COFI floaters"), other "lagging rate" floating rate securities, floating
rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped floaters"),
Mortgage-Backed Securities purchased at a discount, leveraged inverse floating
rate securities ("inverse floaters"), principal only debt securities ("POs"),
certain residual or support tranches of CMOs and index amortizing notes. Index
amortizing notes are not Mortgage-Backed Securities, but are subject to
extension risk resulting from the issuer's failure to exercise its option to
call or redeem the notes before their stated maturity date. Leveraged inverse
IOs combine several elements of the Mortgage-Backed Securities described above
and thus present an especially intense combination of prepayment, extension and
interest rate risks.
Planned amortization class ("PAC") and target amortization class ("TAC") CMO
bonds involve less exposure to prepayment, extension and interest rate risk than
other Mortgage-Backed Securities, provided that prepayment rates remain within
expected prepayment ranges or "collars." To the extent that prepayment rates
remain within these prepayment ranges, the residual or support tranches of PAC
and TAC CMOs assume the extra prepayment, extension and interest rate risk
associated with the underlying mortgage assets.
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Other types of floating rate derivative debt securities present more complex
types of interest rate risks. For example, range floaters are subject to the
risk that the coupon will be reduced to below market rates if a designated
interest rate floats outside of a specified interest rate band or collar. Dual
index or yield curve floaters are subject to depreciation in the event of an
unfavorable change in the spread between two designated interest rates. X- reset
floaters have a coupon that remains fixed for more than one accrual period.
Thus, the type of risk involved in these securities depends on the terms of each
individual X-reset floater.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. The Fund may invest in mortgage pass-through
certificates and multiple-class pass-through securities, such as real estate
mortgage investment conduits REMIC, CMOs and stripped mortgage-backed securities
("SMBS"), and other types of "Mortgage-Backed Securities" that may be available
in the future.
Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Guaranteed mortgage pass-through
securities represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage
loans and are issued by U.S. Governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by
the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but
not limited to Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Macs.
Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.
CMOs and REMIC pass-through or participation certificates may be issued by,
among others, U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private
lenders. CMOs and REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the
principal of and interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the
several classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of
CMOs or REMIC certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a
specific adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later
than its final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all
classes of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis.
Typically, CMOs are collateralized by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac
certificates but also may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as
whole loans or private mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is
provided from payments of principal and interest on collateral of mortgaged
assets and any reinvestment income thereon.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and invests in certain mortgages
primarily secured by interests in real property and other permitted investments.
Investors may purchase "regular" or "residual" interests in REMICs, although the
Fund does not intend, absent a change in current tax law, to invest in residual
interests.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities. SMBS are derivative multiple-class
mortgage-backed securities. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that
receive different proportions of interest and principal distributions on a pool
of mortgage assets. A typical SMBS will have one class receiving some of the
interest and most of the principal, while the other class will receive most of
the interest and the remaining principal. In the most extreme case, one class
will receive all of the interest (the "interest only" class) while the other
class will receive all of the principal (the "principal only" class). The yields
and market risk of interest only and principal only SMBS, respectively, may be
more volatile than those of other fixed income securities. The staff of the SEC
considers privately issued SMBS to be illiquid.
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Mortgage "Dollar Roll" Transactions. The Fund may enter into mortgage "dollar
roll" transactions with selected banks and broker-dealers pursuant to which the
Fund sells Mortgage-Backed Securities and simultaneously contracts to repurchase
substantially similar (same type, coupon and maturity) securities on a specified
future date. The Fund will only enter into covered rolls. A "covered roll" is a
specific type of dollar roll for which there is an offsetting cash position or a
cash equivalent security position which matures on or before the forward
settlement date of the dollar roll transaction. Covered rolls are not treated as
a borrowing or other senior security and will be excluded from the calculation
of the Fund's borrowing and other senior securities. For financial reporting and
tax purposes, the Fund treats mortgage dollar rolls as two separate
transactions; one involving the purchase of a security and a separate
transaction involving a sale.
Risk Factors Associated with Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in
Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain risks, including the failure of a
counter-party to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the
effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. In addition, investing in the
lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates involves risks similar to those
associated with investing in equity securities. Further, the yield
characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities differ from those of traditional
fixed income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent
interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest
rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made
substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a
variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Under certain interest
rate and prepayment rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its
investment in Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect
governmental, agency or other guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts
representing payments and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a
rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate
mortgage pass-through securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and
adjustable rate mortgage pass-through securities in particular, may be less
effective than other types of U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking
in" interest rates.
Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment, a declining prepayment rate
will extend the average life of many Mortgage-Backed Securities. This
possibility is often referred to as extension risk. Extending the average life
of a Mortgage-Backed Security increases the risk of depreciation due to future
increases in market interest rates.
Asset-Backed Securities. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in
asset-backed securities. Asset backed securities are securities which represent
a participation in or are secured by and payable from, a stream of payments
generated by particular assets, most often a pool of assets similar to one
another. Types of other asset backed securities include automobile receivable
securities, credit card receivable securities and commercial mortgage backed
securities
Asset-backed securities are often subject to more rapid repayment than their
stated maturity date would indicate as a result of the pass-through of
prepayments of principal on the underlying loans. During periods of declining
interest rates, prepayment of loans underlying asset-backed securities can be
expected to accelerate. Accordingly, the Fund 's ability to maintain positions
in such securities will be affected by reductions in the principal amount of
such securities resulting from prepayments, and its ability to reinvest the
returns of principal at comparable yields is subject to generally prevailing
interest rates at that time.
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Credit card receivables are generally unsecured and the debtors on such
receivables are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal
consumer credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set-off
certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due.
Automobile receivables generally are secured, but by automobiles rather than
residential real property. Most issuers of automobile receivables permit the
loan servicers to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the
servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that
the purchaser would acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the
asset-backed securities. In addition, because of the large number of vehicles
involved in a typical issuance and technical requirements under state laws, the
trustee for the holders of the automobile receivables may not have a proper
security interest in the underlying automobiles. Therefore, there is the
possibility that, in some cases, recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be
available to support payments on these securities.
Investments in Foreign Securities. The Fund may invest directly in the
securities of foreign issuers as well as securities in the form of sponsored or
unsponsored American Depository Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depository Receipts
("EDRs"), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs), convertible preferred stocks,
preferred stocks and warrants or other securities convertible into securities of
foreign issuers. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust
company which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign
corporation. EDRs are receipts issued in Europe which evidence a similar
ownership arrangement. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not contractually
obligated to disclose material information, including financial information, in
the United States. Generally, ADRs are designed for use in the United States
securities markets and EDRs are designed for use in European securities markets.
An investment in foreign securities including ADRs may be affected by changes in
currency rates and in exchange control regulations. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs
are not contractually obligated to disclose material information including
financial information, in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a
correlation between such information and the market value of the unsponsored
ADR. Foreign companies may not be subject to accounting standards or government
supervision comparable to U.S. companies, and there is often less publicly
available information about their operations. Foreign companies may also be
affected by political or financial instability abroad. These risk considerations
may be intensified in the case of investments in ADRs of foreign companies that
are located in emerging market countries. ADRs of companies located in these
countries may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or
erratic price movements.
Risks of Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities may involve a
greater degree of risk than those in domestic securities. There is generally
less publicly available information about foreign companies in the form of
reports and ratings similar to those that are published about issuers in the
United States. Also, foreign issuers are generally not subject to uniform
Funding, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those
applicable to United States issuers.
Because foreign securities may be denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net
asset value, the value of dividends and interest earned, gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities, and any net investment income and gains that
the Fund distributes to shareholders. Securities transactions undertaken in some
foreign markets may not be settled promptly, so that the Fund's investments on
foreign exchanges may be less liquid and subject to the risk of fluctuating
currency exchange rates pending settlement.
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Foreign securities will be purchased in the best available market, whether
through over-the-counter markets or exchanges located in the countries where
principal offices of the issuers are located. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States issuers. Fixed commissions
on foreign exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United
States exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable
net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government
supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed issuers
than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation,
nationalization or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of Fund s
or other assets of the Fund, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect United States investments in those countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the United States economy in terms of growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
The dividends in some cases, capital gains, and interest payable on certain of
the Fund's foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding or
other foreign taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income or gains available
for distribution to the Fund's shareholders.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund may engage in foreign currency
transactions. Foreign currency transactions may be conducted on a spot (i.e.,
cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing in
the foreign exchange market.
The Fund may also enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to
hedge against fluctuations in currency exchange rates affecting a particular
transaction or portfolio position. Forward contracts are agreements to purchase
or sell a specified currency at a specified future date and price set at the
time of the contract. Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward
foreign currency contracts with respect to specific receivables or payables of
the Fund accruing in connection with the purchase and sale of its portfolio
securities quoted or denominated in the same or related foreign currencies.
Portfolio hedging is the use of forward foreign currency contracts to offset
portfolio security positions denominated or quoted in the same or related
foreign currencies. The Fund may elect to hedge less than all of its foreign
portfolio positions as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. The Fund will not
engage in speculative forward foreign currency exchange transactions.
If the Fund purchases a forward contract, the Fund will segregate cash or liquid
securities in a separate account in an amount equal to the value of the Fund's
total assets committed to the consummation of such forward contract. The assets
in the segregated account will be valued at market daily and if the value of the
securities in the separate account declines, additional cash or securities will
be placed in the account so that the value of the account will be equal to the
amount of the Fund's commitment in forward contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency rises. Moreover, it may
not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally
anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a
price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
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Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may invest in repurchase agreements. In a
repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a relatively short period
(usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation to sell it back to the
issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest. The Fund will enter into
repurchase agreements only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and
with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities. The Adviser will
continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with whom the Fund
enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund 's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income, a decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period, and the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Other Borrowings . The Fund may also enter
into reverse repurchase agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government
securities held in its portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will
buy back the securities at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed
amount of "interest" which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse
repurchase agreements are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse
repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of securities
purchased by the Fund with proceeds of the transaction may decline below the
repurchase price of the securities sold by the Fund which it is obligated to
repurchase. The Fund will also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline
in the market value of the securities sold under the agreements because it will
reacquire those securities upon effecting their repurchase. To minimize various
risks associated with reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish and
maintain a separate account consisting of liquid securities, of any type or
maturity, in an amount at least equal to the repurchase prices of the securities
(plus any accrued interest thereon) under such agreements.
The Fund will not enter into reverse repurchase agreements and other borrowings
except from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary emergency purposes in
amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund's total assets (including the amount
borrowed) taken at market value. The Fund will not use leverage to attempt to
increase income. The Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only
with federally insured banks which are approved in advance as being creditworthy
by the Trustees. Under procedures established by the Trustees, the Advisers will
monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule
144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule
144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit
on illiquid investments. The Trustees may adopt guidelines and delegate to the
Adviser the daily function of determining and monitoring the liquidity of
restricted securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight
and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will
carefully monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such
important factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and availability of
information. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the
level of illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a
time uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
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Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency. The Fund may purchase
and write (sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest,
on any securities index based on securities in which it may invest or on any
currency in which Fund investments may be denominated. These options may be
listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities exchanges
or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and
call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return, as a
substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or currency, or to protect
against declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in
the cost of securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options. A call option on securities or currency written by the
Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder
of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before
the expiration date. A put option on securities or currency written by the Fund
obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or currency from the option
holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the
expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on
securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash
settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of
securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price
fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather
than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may
deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market
price of the securities or foreign currency assets in its portfolio. Writing
covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a
decrease in the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets to be
acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option
or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities,
either of which may be quoted or denominated in any currency, in a segregated
account with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under the option,
(ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii) purchasing an
offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its exercise price or
otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written option position. A
written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the
securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account. The Fund may
cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price
changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put
option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations
under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an
offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are
referred to as "closing purchase transactions."
Purchasing Options. The Fund would normally purchase call options in
anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease
("protective puts"), in the market value of securities or currencies of the type
in which it may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out
its purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium
paid, to purchase specified securities or currency at a specified price during
the option period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a
call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities or
currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on
the purchase of the call option.
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The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium
paid, to sell specified securities or currency at a specified price during the
option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge
against a decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities or the
currencies in which they are denominated. Put options may also be purchased by
the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price
of securities or currencies which it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily
realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying
securities or currency decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover
the premium and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no
gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the
purchase of put options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of
the Fund's portfolio securities.
The Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by
each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such
options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in
each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or
purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be
affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of
the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any
particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options
it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or
currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options
expire or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing
sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to
exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction
costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities or currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the
following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options;
(ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or
closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal
operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options
Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would
cease to exist. However, outstanding options on that exchange that had been
issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than
with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers
participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The
Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in
accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options
depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations
and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and
securities or currency markets.
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Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. To seek to increase total
return or hedge against changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchange rates, the Fund may purchase and sell various kinds of futures
contracts, and purchase and write call and put options on these futures
contracts. The Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions
with respect to any of these contracts and options. The futures contracts may be
based on various securities (such as U.S. Government securities), securities
indices, foreign currencies and any other financial instruments and indices. All
futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement
between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments or
currencies for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the
final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or
otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the
contract).
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are
instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit
or a loss. While futures contracts on securities or currency will usually be
liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the
underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically advantageous
to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures
contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will
be performed on the settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more
certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return
on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire or the
exchange rate of currencies in which portfolio securities are quoted or
denominated. When securities prices are falling, the Fund can seek to offset a
decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the sale of
futures contracts. When securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the
purchase of futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than
might later be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases.
The Fund may seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a currency in
which its portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are
quoted or denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such
currencies.
The Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by
selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated decline
in market prices or foreign currency rates that would adversely affect the
dollar value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such futures contracts may
include contracts for the future delivery of securities held by the Fund or
securities with characteristics similar to those of the Fund's portfolio
securities. Similarly, the Fund may sell futures contracts on any currencies in
which its portfolio securities are quoted or denominated or in one currency to
hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities denominated in a different
currency if there is an established historical pattern of correlation between
the two currencies.
If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation
between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts
based on other financial instruments, securities indices or other indices, the
Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy.
Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio
may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser
will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on
historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter
into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve
only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio
securities.
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When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of
portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value
of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a
decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures
contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the
subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but
expects the prices or currency exchange rates then available in the applicable
market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available. The Fund
may also purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in
securities or foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or
currency exposure associated with portfolio securities or to gain or increase
its exposure to a particular securities market or currency.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write options on futures
for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of
put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not
the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the
underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the
purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of
the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk
of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium
and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may
partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call
option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise
of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may
have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put
option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an
increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However,
the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures
contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the
exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its
position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There
is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund's
ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to
the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations. The Fund will engage in futures and related options
transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total
return as permitted by the CFTC. To the extent that the Fund is using futures
and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to
protect against a decline in the price of securities (or the currency in which
they are quoted or denominated) that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be
purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities (or
the currency in which they are quoted or denominated) it intends to purchase.
The Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts and
options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to price
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fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments which
it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that
on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or option
position (involving the purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have
purchased, or will be in the process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of
related securities (or assets denominated in the related currency) in the cash
market at the time when the futures or option position is closed out. However,
in particular cases, when it is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so,
a long futures position may be terminated or an option may expire without the
corresponding purchase of securities or other assets.
To the extent that the Fund engages in nonhedging transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures, the aggregate initial margin and premiums
required to establish these nonhedging positions will not exceed 5% of the net
asset value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account unrealized
profits and losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which such
options were in-the-money at the time of purchase.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage
costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options
obligating the Fund to purchase securities or currencies, require the Fund to
establish a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an
amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce
certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For
example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if
it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions
will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between
a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected,
the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk
of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against
currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a
result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse
market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity
exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option,
which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price.
Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price
of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day's
settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that
day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out
positions and limiting its losses.
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers, and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or
U.S. Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The
Fund may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money markets
Funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. It is a
fundamental policy of the Fund not to lend portfolio securities having a total
value exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets.
Rights and Warrants. The Fund may purchase warrants and rights which are
securities permitting, but not obligating, their holder to purchase the
underlying securities at a predetermined price subject to the Fund's fundamental
Investment Restriction. Generally, warrants and stock purchase rights do not
carry with them the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with
respect to the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in
the assets of the issuer. As a result, an investment in warrants and rights may
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be considered to entail greater investment risk than certain other types of
investments. In addition, the value of warrant and rights does not necessarily
change with the value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value
if they are not exercised on or prior to their expiration date. Investment in
warrants and rights increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from
the investment of a given amount of the Fund's assets as compared with investing
the same amount in the underlying stock.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time.
When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it
relies on the seller to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or
seller to consummate the transaction may result in the Fund losing the
opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous. The
purchase of securities on a when-issued and forward commitment basis also
involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines
prior to the settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a when-
issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate Fund
cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, equal in value to the Fund's
commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and additional cash or
securities will be segregated in a separate Fund to the extent that the total
value of the assets in the Fund declines below the amount of the when-issued
commitments. Alternatively, the Fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the
forward sale of other securities that it owns.
Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars. As one way of managing its exposure to
different types of investments, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps and
other types of swap agreements such as caps, collars and floors. The Fund may
enter into currency swaps, caps, collars and floors. In a typical interest rate
swap, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest
rate times a "notional principal amount," in return for payments equal to a
fixed rate times the same amount, for a specified period of time. If a swap
agreement provides for payment in different currencies, the parties might agree
to exchange the notional principal amount as well. Swaps may also depend on
other prices or rates, such as the value of an index or mortgage prepayment
rates.
In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only
under specified circumstances, usually in return for payment of a fee by the
other party. For example, the buyer of an interest rate cap obtains the right to
receive payments to the extent that a specified interest rate exceeds an
agreed-upon level, while the seller of an interest rate floor is obligated to
make payment to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an
agreed-upon level. An interest rate collar combines elements of buying a cap and
selling a floor.
Swap agreements will tend to shift the Fund's investment exposure from one type
of investment to another. For example, if the Fund agreed to exchange payments
in dollars for payments in a foreign currency, the swap agreement would tend to
decrease the Fund's exposure to U.S. interest rates and increase its exposure to
foreign currency and interest rates. Caps and floors have an effect similar to
buying or writing options. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may
increase or decrease the overall volatility of the Fund's investments and its
share price and yield.
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Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a
small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. As a
result, swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on the
Fund's performance. Swap agreements are subject to risks related to the
counterparty's ability to perform, and may decline in value if the
counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates. The Fund may also suffer losses if
it is unable to terminate outstanding swap agreements or reduce its exposure
through offsetting transactions. The Fund will maintain in a segregated Fund
with its custodian, cash or liquid securities equal to the net amount, if any,
of the excess of the Fund's obligations over its entitlements with respect to
swap, cap, collar or floor transactions.
Short-Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover. Short-term trading means the purchase
and subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief
period of time. The Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to stock
market conditions, changes in interest rates or other economic trends and
developments, or to take advantage of yield disparities between various fixed
income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income.
Short-term trading may have the effect of increasing portfolio turnover rate. A
high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or greater) involves correspondingly
greater brokerage transaction expenses and may make it more difficult for the
Fund to qualify as a regulated investment company for federal income tax
purposes.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions will
not be changed without the approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities which, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information, means the approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of
67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at a meeting if more than 50% of
the Fund's outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy at that meeting
or (2) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs 2, 5 and 6
below and as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act. For purposes of
this restriction, the issuance of shares of beneficial interest in
multiple classes or series, the deferral of trustees' fees, the
purchase or sale of options, futures contracts and options on futures
contracts, forward commitments, forward foreign exchange contracts and
repurchase agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's
investment policies are not deemed to be senior securities.
2. Borrow money, except: (i) for temporary or short-term purposes or
for the clearance of transactions in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of
the value of the fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed)
taken at market value; (ii) in connection with the redemption of fund
shares or to finance failed settlements of portfolio trades without
immediately liquidating portfolio securities or other assets, (iii) in
order to fulfill commitments or plans to purchase additional securities
pending the anticipated sale of other portfolio securities or assets;
(iv) in connection with entering into reverse repurchase agreements and
dollar rolls, but only if after each such borrowing there is asset
coverage of at least 300% as defined in the 1940 Act; and (v) as
otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act. For purposes of this investment
restriction, the deferral of trustees' fees and transactions in short
sales, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, securities or
indices and forward commitment transactions shall not constitute
borrowing.
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3. Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that in connection with the
disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an
underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933.
4. Purchase, sell or invest in real estate, but subject to its other
investment policies and restrictions may invest in securities of
companies that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real estate
business. These companies include real estate investment trusts and
securities secured by real estate or interests in real estate. The fund
may hold and sell real estate acquired through default, liquidation or
other distributions of an interest in real estate as a result of the
fund's ownership of securities.
5. Invest in commodities or commodity futures contracts, except for
transactions in financial derivative contracts. Financial derivatives
include forward currency contracts; financial futures contracts and
options on financial futures contracts; options and warrants on
securities, currencies and financial indices; swaps, caps, floors,
collars and swaptions; and repurchase agreements entered into in
accordance with the fund's investment policies.
6. Make loans, except that the fund may (i) lend portfolio securities in
accordance with the fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the
fund's total assets taken at market value, (ii) enter into repurchase
agreements, and (iii) purchase all or a portion of an issue of publicly
distributed debt securities, bank loan participation interests, bank
certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other
securities, whether or not the purchase is made upon the original
issuance of the securities.
7. Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal activity
in the same industry if, immediately after such purchase, the value of
its investments in such industry would exceed 25% of its total assets
taken at market value at the time of such investment. This limitation
does not apply to investments in obligations of the U.S. Government or
any of its agencies, instrumentalities or authorities.
8. With respect to 75% of the fund's total assets, the fund may not invest
more than 5% of the fund's total assets in the securities of any single
issuer or own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any
one issuer, in each case other than (i) securities issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. Government, its agencies or its instrumentalities or (ii)
securities of other investment companies.
Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions
are designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
1. Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the fund's
total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment
companies, (ii) the fund would hold more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not
apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the fund in
connection with lending of the fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of
shares of any investment company in connection with a merger,
consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the
assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage
limitations, the fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of
Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors,
purchase securities of other investment companies within the John
Hancock Group of Funds.
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2. Invest in the securities of an issuer for the purpose of exercising
control or management.
3. Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of securities
transactions.
4. Invest more than 15% of its net assets in securities which are
illiquid.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the value of the Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
The Fund will invest only in countries on the Adviser's Approved Country
Listing.
20
<PAGE>
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by the Trustees, who elect officers who are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies
formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Fund are
also officers and Directors of the Adviser or officers and Directors of the
Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock Funds").
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee and Chairman Chairman and Director, John Hancock
John Hancock Place Life Insurance Company (CEO until
P.O. Box 111 June 2000), John Hancock Financial
Boston, MA 02117 Services, Inc. (CEO until June
July 1937 2000); John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
(the Adviser), John Hancock Funds,
Inc. (John Hancock Funds), The
Berkeley Financial Group, Inc. (The
Berkeley Group); Director, John
Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.; John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
(Signature Services) (until January
1997); John Hancock Insurance
Agency, Inc.; (Insurance Agency),
(until May 1999); Independence
Investment Associates, Inc.,
Independence International
Associates, Inc,, Independence
Fixed Income Associates, Inc.;
Insurance Marketplace Standards
Association, Committee for Economic
Development, Ionics, Inc. (since
June 2000), Aspen Technology, Inc.
(since June 2000), Jobs for
Massachusetts, Federal Reserve Bank
of Boston (until March 1999);
Financial Institutions Center
(until May 1996), Freedom Trail
Foundation (until December 1996)
Beth Israel Hospital and
Corporation (until November 1996);
Director and Member (Beth
Israel/Deaconess Care Group),
Member, Commercial Club of Boston,
President (until April 1996);
Trustee, Wang Center for the
Performing Arts, Alfred P. Sloan
Foundation, John Hancock Asset
Management (until March 1997);
Member, Boston Compact Committee,
Mass. Capital Resource Company;
Chairman, Boston Coordinating
Committee ("The Vault") (until
April 1997).
Maureen R. Ford * Trustee, Vice Chairman, President, Broker/Dealer
101 Huntington Avenue President and Chief Distributor, John Hancock Life
Boston, MA 02199 Executive Officer (1,2) Insurance Company; Vice Chairman,
March 1950 Director, President and Chief
Executive Officer, the Adviser, The
Berkeley Group, John Hancock Funds;
Chairman, Director and President,
Insurance Agency, Inc.; Chairman,
Director and Chief Executive
Officer, Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation (SAMCorp.); Senior Vice
President, MassMutual Insurance Co.
(until 1999); Senior Vice
President, Connecticut Mutual
Insurance Co. (until 1996).
-------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
21
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dennis S. Aronowitz Trustee Professor of Law, Emeritus, Boston
101 Huntington Avenue University School of Law (as of
Boston, MA 02199 1996); Director, Brookline
June 1931 Bankcorp.
Richard P. Chapman, Jr. Trustee (1) Chairman, President, and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer, Brookline
Boston, MA 02199 Bankcorp. (lending); Director,
February 1935 Lumber Insurance Companies (fire
and casualty insurance); Trustee,
Northeastern University
(education); Director, Depositors
Insurance Fund, Inc. (insurance).
William J. Cosgrove Trustee Vice President, Senior Banker and
101 Huntington Avenue Senior Credit Officer, Citibank,
Boston, MA 02199 N.A. (retired September 1991);
January 1933 Executive Vice President, Citadel
Group Representatives, Inc.;
Trustee, the Hudson City Savings
Bank (since 1995).
Leland O. Erdahl Trustee Director of Uranium Resources
101 Huntington Avenue Corporation, Hecla Mining Company,
Boston, MA 02199 Canyon Resources Corporation and
December 1928 Apollo Gold, Inc.; Director
Original Sixteen to One Mines, Inc.
(until 1999); Management Consultant
(from 1984-1987 and 1991-1998);
Director, Freeport-McMoran Copper &
Gold, Inc. (until 1997); Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
and Director of Amax Gold, Inc.
(until 1998).
Richard A. Farrell Trustee President of Farrell, Healer & Co.,
101 Huntington Avenue (venture capital management firm)
Boston, MA 02199 (since 1980); Prior to 1980, headed
November 1932 the venture capital group at Bank
of Boston Corporation.
-------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
22
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Gail D. Fosler Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Economist, The Conference Board
Boston, MA 02199 (non-profit economic and business
December 1947 research); Director, Unisys Corp.;
H.B. Fuller Company; and DBS
Holdings (Singapore) (Banking
and Financial Services); Director,
National Bureau of Economic
Research (academic).
William F. Glavin Trustee President Emeritus, Babson College
101 Huntington Avenue (as of 1997); Vice Chairman, Xerox
Boston, MA 02199101 Corporation (until June 1989);
March 1932 Director, Caldor Inc., Reebok, Inc.
(since 1994) and Inco Ltd.
Dr. John A. Moore Trustee President and Chief Executive
101 Huntington Avenue Officer, Institute for Evaluating
Boston, MA 02199 Health Risks, (nonprofit
February 1939 institution) (since September
1989).
Patti McGill Peterson Trustee Executive Director, Council for
101 Huntington Avenue International Exchange of Scholars
Boston, MA 02199 (since January 1998), Vice
May 1943 President, Institute of
International Education (since
January 1998); Senior Fellow,
Cornell Institute of Public
Affairs, Cornell University (until
December 1997); President Emerita
of Wells College and St. Lawrence
University; Director, Niagara
Mohawk Power Corporation (electric
utility).
John W. Pratt Trustee Professor of Business
101 Huntington Avenue Administration Emeritus, Harvard
Boston, MA 02199 University Graduate School of
September 1931 Business Administration (as of June
1998).
-------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
23
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
William L. Braman Executive Vice President and Executive Vice President and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Chief Investment Officer (2) Investment Officer, each of the
Boston, MA 02199 John Hancock Funds; Executive Vice
December 1953 President and Chief Investment
Officer, Barring Asset Management,
London UK (until May 2000).
Susan S. Newton Vice President, Secretary and Vice President and Chief Legal
101 Huntington Avenue Chief Legal Officer Officer the Adviser; John Hancock
Boston, MA 02199 Funds; Vice President Signature
March 1950 Services (until May 2000), The
Berkeley Group, NM Capital and
SAMCorp.
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Chief Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
Thomas H. Connors Vice President and Compliance Vice President and Compliance
101 Huntington Avenue Officer Officer, the Adviser; Vice
Boston, MA 02199 President, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
September 1959
-------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
24
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Brown and Ms. Ford, each a
non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the Fund are interested
persons of the Adviser, are compensated by the Adviser and/or its affiliates and
receive no compensation from the Fund for their services.
Aggregate Total Compensation From
Compensation the Fund and John Hancock
Independent Trustees From the Fund(1) Fund Complex to Trustees(2)
-------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------
Dennis S. Aronowitz $ 75
Richard P. Chapman, Jr.* 75
William J. Cosgrove* 75
Leland O. Erdahl 75
Richard A. Farrell 75
Gail D. Fosler 75
William F. Glavin* 75
Dr. John A. Moore* 75
Patti McGill Peterson 75
John W. Pratt 75
------
Total $750
(1) Compensation is estimated for the current fiscal year ending May 31, 2001.
(2) Total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent
Trustees is as of December 31, 2000. As of this date, there were sixty-nine
funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees
serving on thirty-one funds.
* As of December 31, 2000, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred
compensation amount from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Chapman was $ , Mr. Cosgrove was $ , Mr. Glavin was $ and for Dr. Moore was $
under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent
Trustees.
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or
Affiliated Companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers
and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the
Adviser serves as investment adviser.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Fund and the other funds in the
John Hancock group of funds as well as retail and institutional privately
managed accounts. The Adviser is an affiliate of the Life Company, one of the
most recognized and respected financial institutions in the nation. With total
assets under management of more than $100 billion, the Life Company is one of
the ten largest life insurance companies in the United States and carries a high
rating from Standard & Poor's and A.M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life Company
has been serving clients for over 130 years.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser which was approved by the Fund's shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
25
<PAGE>
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their Fund statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and Funds,
maintaining a committed line of credit, and calculating the net asset value of
shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents;
legal, Funding, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of the
Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees
rendering such services to the Fund the compensation and expenses of Trustees
who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their
affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association
memberships; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreements, the Fund pays
the Adviser monthly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average of the
daily net assets of the Fund as follows:
Average Daily Net Assets Annual Rate
------------------------ -----------
First $1,000,000,000 0.65%
Next $4,000,000,000 0.60%
Amount over $4,000,000,000 0.55%
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net
assets. The Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other
payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual
expenses fall below this limit.
The Adviser has agreed to limit the Fund's expenses (excluding 12b-1 expenses)
to 0.90% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The adviser reserves the right
to terminate this limitation in the future.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser or its affiliates provide investment
advice. Because of different investment objectives or other factors, a
particular security may be bought for one or more funds or clients when one or
more other funds or clients are selling the same security. If opportunities for
purchase or sale of securities by the Adviser for the Fund or for other funds or
clients for which the Adviser renders investment advice arise for consideration
at or about the same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar
as feasible, for the respective funds or clients in a manner deemed equitable to
all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client
of the Adviser or its affiliates may increase the demand for securities being
purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect
on price.
Pursuant to its Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is not liable for any error of
judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection
with the matters to which the Advisory Agreement relates, except a loss
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of
the Adviser in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by the
Adviser of its obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.
26
<PAGE>
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory
Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can)
will cease to use such a name or any other name indicating that it is advised by
or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the Life
Company may grant the nonexclusive right to use the name "John Hancock" or any
similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to
any investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof or any successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof
shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement and the Distribution Agreement
(discussed below) was approved by all Trustees. The Advisory Agreement and the
Distribution Agreement, will continue in effect from year to year, provided that
its continuance is approved annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a
majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested
persons" of any such parties. Both Agreements may be terminated on 60 days
written notice by any party or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund and will terminate automatically if assigned.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services.
Personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates may trade securities for their
personal Funds. The Fund also may hold, or may be buying or selling, the same
securities. To prevent the Fund from being disadvantaged, the Adviser and its
affiliates and the Fund have adopted a code of ethics which restricts the
trading activity of those personnel.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected
broker-dealers (the "Selling Brokers") which have entered into selling agency
agreements with John Hancock Funds. These Selling Brokers are authorized to
designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on
behalf of the Fund. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the
shares of the Fund which are continually offered at net asset value next
determined, plus an applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the sale
of Fund shares, John Hancock Funds and Selling Brokers receive compensation from
a sales charge imposed, in the case of Class A shares, at the time of sale. In
the case of Class B or Class C shares, the broker receives compensation
immediately but John Hancock Funds is compensated on a deferred basis.
The Fund's Trustees adopted Distribution Plans with respect to each class of
shares (the "Plans") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of
1940. Under the Plans, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an
aggregate annual rate of up to 0.30% for class A shares and 1.00% for Class B
and Class C shares of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to shares
of that class. However, the service fees will not exceed 0.25% of the Fund's
average daily net assets attributable to each class of shares. The distribution
fees will be used to reimburse the John Hancock Funds for its distribution
expenses, including but not limited to: (i) initial and ongoing sales
compensation to Selling Brokers and others (including affiliates of the John
27
<PAGE>
Hancock Funds) engaged in the sale of Fund shares; (ii) marketing, promotional
and overhead expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of Fund
shares; and (iii) with respect to Class B and Class C shares only, interest
expenses on unreimbursed distribution expenses. The service fees will be used to
compensate Selling Brokers and others for providing personal and Fund
maintenance services to shareholders. In the event that John Hancock Funds is
not fully reimbursed for payments or expenses it incurs under the Class A Plan,
these expenses will not be carried beyond twelve months from the date they were
incurred. Unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans will be
carried forward together with interest on the balance of these unreimbursed
expenses. The Fund does not treat unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and
Class C Plans as a liability of the Fund because the Trustees may terminate the
Class B and /or Class C Plans at any time with no additional liability for these
expenses to the shareholders and the Fund.
The Plans and all amendments were approved by the Trustees, including a majority
of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans (the
"Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at meetings called for the
purpose of voting on these Plans.
Pursuant to the Plans, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provides the Fund
with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose
for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a
quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness.
The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as its
continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and
the Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without
penalty, (a) by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by a vote
of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon 60
days' written notice to John Hancock Funds and (c) automatically in the event of
assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to increase
the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein without the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the Fund which
has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each plan provides, that no
material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund. The
holders of Class A, Class B and Class C shares have exclusive voting rights with
respect to the Plan applicable to their respective class of shares. In adopting
the Plans, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment, there is a reasonable
likelihood that the Plans will benefit the holders of the applicable class of
shares of the Fund.
Class I shares of the Fund are not subject to any distribution plan. Expenses
associated with the obligation of John Hancock Funds to use its best efforts to
sell Class I shares will be paid by the Adviser or by John Hancock Funds and
will not be paid from the fees paid under Class A, Class B or Class C Plans.
Amounts paid to the John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will
not be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of
shares of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as
a whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to the
formula based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each
such class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of the
Trustees. From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution
activities with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by
each Fund in proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating
Fund.
28
<PAGE>
SALES COMPENSATION
As part of their business strategies, the Fund, along with John Hancock Funds,
pay compensation to financial services firms that sell the Fund's shares. These
firms typically pass along a portion of this compensation to your financial
representative.
The two primary sources of compensation payments for Class A, Class B and Class
C are (1) the 12 b-1 fees that are paid out of the fund's assets and (2) sales
charges paid by investors. The sales charges and 12b-1 fees are detailed in the
prospectus and under the "Distribution Contracts" in this Statement of
Additional Information. The portions of these expenses that are reallowed to
financial services firms are shown on the next page. For Class I shares, John
Hancock Funds may make a one-time payment at the time of initial purchase out of
its own resources to a Selling Broker who sells shares of the Fund. This payment
may not exceed 0.15% of the amount invested.
Whenever you make an investment in the Fund, the financial services firm
receives a reallowance, as described below. The firm also receives the first
year's service fee at this time. Beginning with the second year after an
investment is made, the financial services firm receives an annual service fee
of 0.25% of its total eligible fund net assets. This fee is paid quarterly in
arrears by the Fund.
In addition, from time to time, John Hancock Funds, at its expense, may provide
significant additional compensation to financial services firms which sell or
arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by John
Hancock Funds may include, for example, financial assistance to financial
services firms in connection with their conferences or seminars, sales or
training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees,
payment for travel expenses, including lodging, incurred by registered
representatives and other employees for such seminars or training programs,
seminars for the public, advertising and sales campaigns regarding one or more
Funds, and/or other financial services firms-sponsored events or activities.
From time to time, John Hancock Funds may make expense reimbursements for
special training of a financial services firm's registered representatives and
other employees in group meetings or to help pay the expenses of sales contests.
Other compensation, such as asset retention fees, finder's fees and
reimbursement for wire transfer fees, may be offered to the extent not
prohibited by law or any self-regulatory agency, such as the NASD.
29
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Sales charge paid
by investors Maximum Maximum total
(% of offering reallowance First year service fee (% compensation (1)
Class A investments price) (% of offering price) of net investment) (3) (% of offering price)
------------------- ------ --------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 5.00% 4.01% 0.25% 4.25%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 3.51% 0.25% 3.75%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 2.61% 0.25% 2.85%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 1.86% 0.25% 2.10%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 1.36% 0.25% 1.60%
Regular investments
of Class A share of
$1 million or more (4)
----------------------
First $1M - $4,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% (2)
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25% (2)
Retirement investments
of Class A shares of
$1 million or more *
--------------------
First $1M - $24,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $25M -$49,999,999 -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25%
Maximum Maximum total
reallowance First year service fee (% compensation (1)
(% of offering price) of net investment) (3) (% of offering price)
--------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------
Class B investments
All amounts 3.75% 0.25% 4.00%
Maximum Maximum total
reallowance First year service fee (% compensation (1)
Class C investments (% of offering price) of net Investment) (3) (% of offering price)
------------------- -------------------- ------------------------- ---------------------
Amounts purchased at NAV -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
All amounts 1.00% 1.75% 0.25% 2.00%
Maximum First year service Maximum total
reallowance fee (% of net compensation (1)
Class I investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
------------------- -------------------- --------------- ---------------------
All amounts 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% (5)
</TABLE>
(1) Reallowance percentages and service fee percentages are calculated from
different amounts, and therefore may not equal total compensation percentages if
combined using simple addition.
(2) For Group Investment Programs sales, the maximum total compensation for
investments of $1 million or more is 1.00% of the offering price (one year CDSC
of 1.00% applies for each sale).
30
<PAGE>
(3) After first year subsequent service fees are paid quarterly in arrears.
(4) Includes new investments aggregated with investments since the last annual
reset. John Hancock Funds may take recent redemptions into account in
determining if an investment qualifies as a new investment.
(5) John Hancock Funds may make a one-time payment at the time of initial
purchase out of its own resources to a Selling Broker who sells Class I shares
of the Fund. This payment may be up to 0.15% of the amount invested.
CDSC revenues collected by John Hancock Funds may be used to pay commissions
when there is no initial sales charge.
*Retirement investments only. These include traditional, Roth and Education
IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money
Purchase Pension Plan, profit-sharing plan and other retirement plans as
described in the Internal Revenue Code.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value (NAV) of the Fund's shares, the
following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market- maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
Foreign securities are valued on the basis of quotations from the primary market
in which they are traded. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of
foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars by the custodian bank based
on London currency exchange quotations as of 5:00 p.m., London time (12:00 noon,
New York time) on the date of a determination of the Fund's NAV. If quotations
are not readily available, or the value has been materially affected by the
events occurring after the closing of a foreign market, assets are valued by a
method that the Trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.
The NAV of each Fund and class is determined each business day at the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) by dividing a class's net assets by the number of its shares outstanding.
On any day an international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is
open, any foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the
current day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
31
<PAGE>
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A AND CLASS C SHARES
Shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their net asset value plus a
sales charge which, at the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the
time of purchase (the "initial sales charge alternative") or on a contingent
deferred basis (the "deferred sales charge alternative"). Share certificates
will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing, and then they
will only be issued for full shares. The Trustees reserve the right to change or
waive the Fund's minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to
purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the
Adviser such rejection is in the Fund's best interest.
The sales charges applicable to purchases of Class A and Class C shares of the
Fund are described in the Prospectus. Methods of obtaining reduced sales charges
referred to generally in the Prospectus are described in detail below. In
calculating the sales charge applicable to current purchases of Class A shares
of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current purchases with the
greater of the current value (at offering price) of the Class A shares of the
Fund, owned by the investor, or if John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
("Signature Services") is notified by the investor's dealer or the investor at
the time of the purchase, the cost of the Class A shares owned.
Without Sales Charges. Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") to various individuals and
institutions as follows:
o A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser
and its affiliates or Selling Brokers; employees or sales
representatives of any of the foregoing; retired officers, employees or
Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the immediate family
(spouse, children, grandparents, grandchildren, mother, father, sister,
brother, mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law,
niece, nephew and same sex domestic partner) of any of the foregoing;
or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan for the
individuals described above.
o A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant or registered
investment advisor that has entered into a signed agreement with John
Hancock Funds providing specifically for the use of Fund shares in
fee-based investment products or services made available to their
clients.
o A former participant in an employee benefit plan with John Hancock
funds, when he or she withdraws from his or her plan and transfers any
or all of his or her plan distributions directly to the Fund.
o A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is
investing settlement proceeds.
o Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs, if
the Plan has more than $3 million in assets or 500 eligible employees
at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping
Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial consultant for
further information.
o Retirement plans investing through the PruArray Program sponsored by
Prudential Securities.
32
<PAGE>
o Pension plans transferring assets from a John Hancock variable annuity
contract to the Fund pursuant to an exemptive application approved by
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
o Participant directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible
employees at the inception of the Fund. Each of these investors may
purchase Class A shares with no initial sales charge. However, if the
shares are redeemed within 12 months after the end of the calendar year
in which the purchase was made, a CDSC will be imposed at the following
rate:
Amount Invested CDSC Rate
--------------- ---------
$1 to $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $5 million to $9,999,999 0.50%
Amounts of $10 million and over 0.25%
Class C shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge to:
o retirement plans for which John Hancock Signature Services
performs employer sponsored plan recordkeeping services. (These
types of plans include 401(k), money purchase pension, profit
sharing and SIMPLE 401k.)
Class A and Class C shares may also be purchased without an initial sales charge
in connection with certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions
involving other investment companies or personal holding companies.
Combination Privilege. In calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases
of Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce
sales charges if made by (a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children
under the age of 21, purchasing securities for his or their own Fund, (b) a
trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary
Fund and (c) groups which qualify for the Group Investment Program (see below).
A company's (not an individual's) qualified and non-qualified retirement plan
investments can be combined to take advantage of this privilege. Further
information about combined purchases, including certain restrictions on combined
group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling Broker's
representative.
Accumulation Privilege. Investors (including investors combining purchases) who
are already Class A shareholders may also obtain the benefit of the reduced
sales charge by taking into Fund not only the amount being invested but also the
investor's purchase price or current value of the Class A shares of all John
Hancock funds which carry a sales charge already held by such person. Class A
shares of John Hancock money market funds will only be eligible for the
accumulation privilege if the investor has previously paid a sales charge on the
amount of those shares. Retirement plan investors may include the value of Class
B shares if Class B shares held are greater than $1 million. Retirement plans
must notify Signature Services to utilize. A company's (not an individual's)
qualified and non-qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to take
advantage of this privilege.
Group Investment Program. Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all
members of a group may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to
potentially qualify for breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. This feature
is provided to any group which (1) has been in existence for more than six
months, (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund
shares at a discount for its members, (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar
group methods of payment, and (4) agrees to allow sales materials of the fund in
its mailings to members at a reduced or no cost to John Hancock Funds.
33
<PAGE>
Letter of Intention. Reduced sales charges are also applicable to investments
made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the "LOI"), which should be read
carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options
regarding the specified period for making investments under the LOI. All
investors have the option of making their investments over a specified period of
thirteen (13) months. Investors who are using the Fund as a funding medium for a
retirement plan, however, may opt to make the necessary investments called for
by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement plans include
traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SEP, SARSEP, 401(k), 403(b) (including
TSAs), SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Pension, Profit Sharing and
Section 457 plans. An individual's non-qualified and qualified retirement plan
investments cannot be combined to satisfy LOI of 48 months. Such an investment
(including accumulations and combinations but not including reinvested
dividends) must aggregate $100,000 or more during the specified period from the
date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior thereto, upon
written request to Signature Services. The sales charge applicable to all
amounts invested under the LOI is computed as if the aggregate amount intended
to be invested had been invested immediately. If such aggregate amount is not
actually invested, the difference in the sales charge actually paid and the
sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from the investor.
However, for the purchases actually made within the specified period (either 13
or 48 months) the sales charge applicable will not be higher than that which
would have applied (including accumulations and combinations) had the LOI been
for the amount actually invested.
The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A
shares (approximately 5% of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales
charges on the amount intended to be invested and the amount actually invested,
until such investment is completed within the specified period, at which time
the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified
in the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed
and the proceeds used as required to pay such sales charge as may be due. By
signing the LOI, the investor authorizes Signature Services to act as his
attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and adjust the sales
charge, if necessary. A LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an
investor to purchase, or by the Fund to sell, any additional Class A shares and
may be terminated at any time.
Because Class I shares are sold at net asset value without the imposition of any
sales charge, none of the privileges described under these captions are
available to Class I investors, with the following exception:
Combination Privilege. As explained in the Fund's Prospectus for Class I Shares,
a Class I investor may qualify for the minimum $1,000,000 investment (or such
other amount as may be determined by the Fund's officers) if the aggregate
amount of his current and prior investments in Class I shares of the Fund and
Class I shares of any other John Hancock Fund and/or in any of the series of the
John Hancock Institutional Series Trust exceeds $1,000,000.
DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES
Investments in Class B shares are purchased at net asset value per share without
the imposition of an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full
amount of the purchase payment.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed
within six years or one year of purchase, respectively will be subject to a CDSC
at the rates set forth in the Prospectus as a percentage of the dollar amount
subject to the CDSC. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the current market value or the original purchase cost of the Class B
or Class C shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases in Fund
value above the initial purchase price or on shares derived from reinvestment of
dividends or capital gains distributions.
34
<PAGE>
Class B shares are not available to full-service retirement plans administered
by Signature Services or the Life Company that had more than 100 eligible
employees at the inception of the Fund.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from
the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. Solely for purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchases of both Class B and Class C
shares, all payments during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been
made on the first day of the month.
In determining whether a CDSC applies to a redemption, the calculation will be
determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged.
It will be assumed that your redemption comes first from shares you have held
beyond the six-year CDSC redemption period for Class B or one year CDSC
redemption period for Class C, or those you acquired through dividend and
capital gain reinvestment, and next from the shares you have held the longest
during the six-year period for Class B shares. For this purpose, the amount of
any increase in a share's value above its initial purchase price is not subject
to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is redeemed during
the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price.
When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, please indicate if
you require the proceeds to equal the dollar amount requested. If not indicated,
only the specified dollar amount will be redeemed from your Fund and the
proceeds will be less any applicable CDSC.
Example:
You have purchased 100 Class B shares at $10 per share. The second year after
your purchase, your investment's net asset value per share has increased by $2
to $12, and you have gained 10 additional shares through dividend reinvestment.
If you redeem 50 shares at this time your CDSC will be calculated as follows:
oProceeds of 50 shares redeemed at $12 per shares (50 x 12) $600.00
o*Minus Appreciation ($12 - $10) x 100 shares (200.00)
o Minus proceeds of 10 shares not subject to
CDSC (dividend reinvestment) (120.00)
---------
oAmount subject to CDSC $280.00
*The appreciation is based on all 100 shares in the Fund not just the
shares being redeemed.
Proceeds from the CDSC are paid to John Hancock Funds and are used in whole or
in part by John Hancock Funds to defray its expenses related to providing
distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the
Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to select
Selling Brokers for selling Class B and Class C shares. The combination of the
CDSC and the distribution and service fees facilitates the ability of the Fund
to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at
the time of the purchase.
35
<PAGE>
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. The CDSC will be waived on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and of Class A shares that are subject
to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined below:
For all Fund types:
* Redemptions made pursuant to the Fund's right to liquidate your Fund if
you own shares worth less than $1,000.
* Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition
transactions involving other investment companies or personal holding
companies.
* Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to trust Funds
unless trust is being dissolved.)
* Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in
"Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers" of the Prospectus.
* Redemption of Class B (but not Class C) shares made under a periodic
withdrawal plan or redemptions for fees charged by planners or advisors
for advisory services, as long as your annual redemptions do not exceed
12% of your Fund value, including reinvested dividends, at the time you
established your periodic withdrawal plan and 12% of the value of
subsequent investments (less redemptions) in that Fund at the time you
notify Signature Services. (Please note, this waiver does not apply to
periodic withdrawal plan redemptions of Class A or Class C shares that
are subject to a CDSC.)
* Redemptions by Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch
servicing programs, if the Plan has less than $3 million in assets or
500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill
Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial
consultant for further information.
* Redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the inception
date of a retirement plan at John Hancock for which John Hancock is the
recordkeeper.
* Redemption of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through
the PruArray Program sponsored by Prudential Securities.
For Retirement Funds (such as traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs,
SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase Pension
Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and other plans as described in the Internal Revenue
Code) unless otherwise noted.
* Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions
under the Internal Revenue Code.
* Returns of excess contributions made to these plans.
* Redemptions made to effect distributions to participants or
beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections
401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit Sharing
Plan/401(k) Plans), 457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
* Redemptions from certain IRA and retirement plans that purchased shares
prior to October 1, 1992 and certain IRA plans that purchased shares
prior to May 15, 1995.
36
<PAGE>
Please see matrix for some examples.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Type of 401 (a) Plan 403 (b) 457 IRA, IRA Non-retirement
Distribution (401 (k), MPP, Rollover
PSP) 457 & 408
(SEPs & Simple
IRAs)
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Death or Disability Waived Waived Waived Waived Waived
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Over 70 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for 12% of Fund
mandatory value annually
distributions in periodic
or 12% of Fund payments
value annually
in periodic
payments.
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Between 59 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for Life 12% of Fund
and 70 1/2 Expectancy or value annually
12% of Fund in periodic
value annually payments
in periodic
payments.
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Under 59 1/2 Waived for Waived for Waived for Waived for 12% of Fund
(Class B only) annuity annuity annuity annuity value annually
payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) in periodic
or 12% of Fund or 12% of Fund or 12% of Fund or 12% of Fund payments
value annually value annually value annually value annually
in periodic in periodic in periodic in periodic
payments. payments. payments. payments.
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Loans Waived Waived N/A N/A N/A
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Plan Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived N/A
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Hardships Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Qualified Domestic Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Relations Orders
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Employment Before
Normal Retirement Age
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Return of Excess Waived Waived Waived Waived N/A
----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify
Signature Services at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be
granted once Signature Services has confirmed that you are entitled to the
waiver.
37
<PAGE>
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholders will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of such period.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege. The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class of a fund
for shares of the same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that class.
Exchanges between funds with shares that are not subject to a CDSC are based on
their respective net asset values. No sales charge or transaction charge is
imposed. Shares of the Fund which are subject to a CDSC may be exchanged into
shares of any of the other John Hancock funds that are subject to a CDSC without
incurring the CDSC; however, the shares acquired in an exchange will be subject
to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares are redeemed
(except that shares exchanged into John Hancock 500 Index Fund and John Hancock
Intermediate Government Fund will retain the exchanged fund's CDSC schedule).
For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in
an exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding
period of the shares acquired in an exchange.
If a retirement plan (for which John Hancock is the recordkeeper) exchanges the
plan's Class A account in its entirety from the Fund to a non-John Hancock
investment, the one-year CDSC applies.
If a shareholder exchanges Class B shares purchased prior to January 1, 1994 for
Class B shares of any other John Hancock fund, the acquired shares will continue
to be subject to the CDSC schedule that was in effect when the exchanged shares
were purchased.
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and
reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is
permitted a new exchange.
The Fund may refuse any exchange order. The Fund may change or cancel its
exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days' notice to its shareholders.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the
purchase of shares of another for Federal Income Tax purposes. An exchange may
result in a taxable gain or loss. See "TAX STATUS".
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the
redemption of Fund shares which may result in realization of gain or loss for
purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of additional shares of
the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial sales
38
<PAGE>
charge payable on such purchases of Class A shares and the CDSC imposed on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and because redemptions are taxable
events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify
or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days'
prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the availability of
such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at any time by
giving proper notice to Signature Services.
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). The program is explained in the
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is
subject to the following conditions:
The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature
Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the
shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the
shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks.
The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature
Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least
five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment.
Reinstatement or Reinvestment Privilege. If Signature Services is notified prior
to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed Fund shares may, within 120 days
after the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any
part of the redemption proceeds in shares of the same class of the Fund or
another John Hancock fund, subject to the minimum investment limit in that fund.
The proceeds from the redemption of Class A shares may be reinvested at net
asset value without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the Fund or in
Class A shares of any John Hancock fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a
shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this redemption at net asset value in
additional shares of the class from which the redemption was made. The
shareholder's Fund will be credited with the amount of any CDSC charged upon the
prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC. The
holding period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for purposes of
computing the CDSC payable upon a subsequent redemption, include the holding
period of the redeemed shares.
To protect the interests of other investors in the Fund, the Fund may cancel the
reinvestment privilege of any parties that, in the opinion of the Fund, are
using market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. Also, the Fund may refuse any reinvestment
request.
The Fund may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at any time.
A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for Federal
income tax purposes even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any
gain or loss realized by a shareholder on the redemption or other disposition of
Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described under the caption "TAX
STATUS."
Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch's servicing programs:
Class A shares are available at net asset value for plans with $3 million in
plan assets or 500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the
Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. If the plan does not meet either
of these limits, Class A shares are not available.
39
<PAGE>
For participating retirement plans investing in Class B shares, shares will
convert to Class A shares after eight years, or sooner if the plan attains
assets of $5 million (by means of a CDSC-free redemption/purchase at net asset
value).
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain broker-dealers.
Brokers may charge for their services or place limitations on the extent to
which you may use the services of the Fund. The Fund will be deemed to have
received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker, or if
applicable, a broker's authorized designee, receives the order. If a broker is
an agent or designee of the Fund, orders are processed at the NAV next
calculated after the broker receives the order. The broker must segregate any
orders it receives after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV next
determined. Some brokers that maintain nominee Funds with the Fund for their
clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such Funds for
Funding, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to the
underlying Fund shares. The Adviser, the Fund, and John Hancock Funds, Inc. (the
Fund's principal distributor), share in the expense of these fees.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund without
par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to
create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series and classes
without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this Statement of
Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of the Fund and one
other series. Additional series may be added in the future. The Trustees have
also authorized the issuance of four classes of shares of the Fund, designated
as Class A, Class B, Class C and Class I.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest
in the aggregate net assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of
each class of shares have certain exclusive voting rights on matters relating to
their respective distribution plans. The different classes of the Fund may bear
different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder meetings
necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be
calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be
in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the
distribution and service fees relating to each class will be borne exclusively
by that class, (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay higher distribution and
service fees than Class A shares and (iii) each class of shares will bear any
class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject to the
conditions the Internal Revenue Service imposes with respect to the
multiple-class structures. Similarly, the net asset value per share may vary
depending on which class of shares are purchased. No interest will be paid on
uncashed dividend or redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share
pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these
shareholders. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, are freely
transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When
issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below.
40
<PAGE>
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly
call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record
holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the Fund. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable for reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of
Trust also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the
liabilities of any other series. Furthermore, no fund included in this Fund's
prospectus shall be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock Fund.
Liability is therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would
be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is
remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net
asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend
paid. Information provided on the Fund application may be used by the Fund to
verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history
purposes. A joint Fund will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of
survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different
intent. A shareholder's Fund is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures
to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, Fund number,
Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If
appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any
losses that may occur to any Fund due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also
for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on Funds whose
names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone
transactions can only be mailed to the address of record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' Funds with foreign mailing addresses are required to certify
that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur, only in
the U.S. A foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if it has a
U.S. mailing address.
TAX STATUS
The Fund, is treated as a separate entity for Funding and tax purposes, has
qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and
intends to continue to qualify for each taxable year. As such and by complying
with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of its income,
the timing of its distributions and the diversification of its assets, the Fund
will not be subject to Federal income tax on its taxable income (including net
realized capital gains) which is distributed to shareholders in accordance with
the timing requirements of the Code.
41
<PAGE>
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund
intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid or minimize liability for
such tax by satisfying such distributions requirements.
Distribution from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits ("E&P")
will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If these
distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable income," they
will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the Fund's "net
capital gain" they will be taxable as capital gain. (Net capital gain is the
excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss,
and investment company taxable income is all taxable income and capital gains,
other than net capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses). Some
distributions may be paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as if
they had been received on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment
described above will apply without regard to whether distributions are received
in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries with respect to their investments in foreign securities. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such
taxes. Because more than 50% of the Fund's assets at the close of any taxable
year will not consist of stocks or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund
will be unable to pass such taxes through to shareholders (as additional income)
along with a corresponding entitlement to a foreign tax credit or deduction. The
Fund will deduct the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has
available for distribution to shareholders.
If the Fund invests in stock (including an option to acquire stock such as is
inherent in a convertible bond) of certain foreign corporations that receive at
least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest,
dividends, certain rents and royalties or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of
their asset in investments producing such passive income ("passive foreign
investment companies"), the Fund could be subject to Federal income tax and
additional interest charges on "excess distributions" received from such
companies or gain from the sale of stock in such companies, even if all income
or gain actually received by the Fund is timely distributed to its shareholders.
The Fund would not be able to pass through to its shareholders any credit or
deduction for such a tax. An election may be available to ameliorate these
adverse tax consequences, but could require the Fund to recognize taxable income
or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash. These investments could also
result in the treatment of associated capital gains as ordinary income. The Fund
may limit and/or manage its holdings in passive foreign investment companies or
make an available election to minimize its tax liability or maximize its return
for these investments.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with
certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities,
certain foreign currency options, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables
denominated in foreign currency are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which
generally causes such gains and losses to be treated as ordinary income and
losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to
shareholders. Transactions in foreign currencies that are not directly related
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to the Fund's investment in stock or securities, including speculative currency
positions could under future Treasury regulations produce income not among the
types of "qualifying income" from which the Fund must derive at least 90% of its
gross income from each taxable year. If the net foreign exchange loss for a year
treated as ordinary loss under Section 988 were to exceed the Fund's investment
company taxable income computed without regard to such loss the resulting
overall ordinary loss for such year would not be deductible by the Fund or its
shareholders in future years.
Limitations imposed by the Code on regulated investment companies like the Fund
may restrict the Fund's ability to enter into options, futures, foreign currency
positions, and foreign currency forward contracts.
Certain options, futures, and forward foreign currency contracts undertaken by
the Fund could cause the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to
market even though its positions have not been sold or terminated and affect the
character as long-term or short-term (or, in the case of foreign currency
contracts, as ordinary income or loss) and timing of some capital gains and
losses realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize
gain, but not loss, if an option, short sales or other transaction is treated as
a constructive sale of an appreciated financial position in the Fund's
portfolio. Also, certain of the Fund's losses on its transactions involving
options, futures or forward contracts and/or offsetting or successor portfolio
positions may be deferred rather than being taken into Fund currently in
calculating the Fund's taxable income or gains. Certain of such transactions may
also cause the Fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have
occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the amount, timing and
character of the Fund's distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into
Fund the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections)
applicable to options, futures and forward contracts in order to seek to
minimize any potential adverse tax consequences.
The amount of the Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year
will vary depending upon the Adviser's current investment strategy and whether
the Adviser believes it to be in the best interest of the Fund to dispose of
portfolio securities and/or engage in options transactions that will generate
capital gains. At the time of an investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion
of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or unrealized
appreciation in the Fund's portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the
Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions on those shares from such
appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the net asset
value of the investor's shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced
below the investor's cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality
represent a return of a portion of the purchase price.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege) that in a transaction is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss
depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares
are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing
shares of the Fund cannot be taken into Fund for purposes of determining gain or
loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their
purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock fund are
subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the
reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an
increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired.
Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the
extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within
a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares
are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a
case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax
holding period of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain
with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers
regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of
Fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the
foregoing discussion.
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Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net
capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or
any portion of the excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net
long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund
will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the
extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such
gain. To the extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the carry
forward of prior years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal income
tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by the
Fund, each shareholder would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as if
the Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro rata
share of such excess, and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid by
the Fund and reinvested the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each shareholder
would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as long-term capital gain in
his return for his taxable year in which the last day of the Fund's taxable year
falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return for, or to a refund
of, his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and (c) be entitled to
increase the adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by the difference
between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata share of such taxes.
For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during
the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent net
capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income
tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. Presently, there are no realized capital loss carryforwards
available to offset future net realized capital gains.
Investment in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special
tax issues for the Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as
when the Fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount, or market
discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or
worthless securities, how payments received on obligations in default should be
allocated between principal and income, and whether exchanges of debt
obligations in a workout context are taxable. These and other issues will be
addressed by the Fund, in the event it acquires or holds any such obligations,
in order to reduce the risk of distributing insufficient income to preserve its
status as a regulated investment company and seeks to avoid becoming subject to
Federal income or excise tax.
For purposes of the dividends-received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by the Fund, if any, from U.S. domestic corporations in
respect of the stock of such corporations held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal
income tax purposes, for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain
preferred stock) during a prescribed period extending before and after each such
dividend and distributed and properly designated by the Fund may be treated as
qualifying dividends. Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period
requirements stated above with respect to their shares of the Fund for each
dividend in order to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that
is deemed under the Code directly attributable to such shares, may be denied a
portion of the dividends received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend,
including the otherwise deductible amount, will be included in determining the
excess (if any) of a corporate shareholder's adjusted current earnings over its
alternative minimum taxable income, which may increase its alternative minimum
tax liability. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult its tax
adviser regarding the possibility that its basis in its shares may be reduced,
for Federal income tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary dividends" received
with respect to the shares, and, to the extend such basis would be reduced below
zero, that current recognition of income would be required.
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The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than
a de minimis amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a
market discount, if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. The mark to
market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain options, futures,
forwards, short sales or other transactions may also require the Fund to
recognize income or gain without a concurrent receipt of cash. Additionally,
some countries restrict repatriation which may make it difficult or impossible
for the Fund to obtain cash corresponding to its earnings or assets in those
countries. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders for each taxable
year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains, including such
income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and avoid liability
for any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of
its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash,
or may borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) the Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangible property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although it may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all taxable distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt
recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to
which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under
the backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury
regulations, all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to
backup withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of
non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the
IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report interest or dividend income. The Fund may refuse to
accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number nor certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds,
whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts
required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a
shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their
tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain
prohibited transactions, is accorded to Funds maintained as qualified retirement
plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more information.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to Federal income tax law as applicable
to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens and residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions and ownership of or gains
realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of shares of the Fund may
also be subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Fund in their particular
circumstances.
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Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their
investment in the Fund is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal
income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These
investors may be subject to non-resident alien withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, W-8BEN
or other authorized withholding certificate is on file, to 31% backup
withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of
foreign taxes to an investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
The Fund anticipates that, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated
investment company under the Code, it will also not be required to pay any
Massachusetts income tax.
CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
Total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return
over the 1 year, 5 year and 10 year periods that would equate the initial amount
invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula:
n _____
T = \ /ERV/P - 1
Where:
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
T = average annual total return.
n = number of years.
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the 1 year, 5 year, and 10 year periods.
Because each class has its own sales charge and fee structure, the classes have
different performance results. In the case of each class, this calculation
assumes the maximum sales charge is included in the initial investment or the
CDSC is applied at the end of the period, respectively. This calculation assumes
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value on the
reinvestment dates during the period. The "distribution rate" is determined by
annualizing the result of dividing the declared dividends of the Fund during the
period stated by the maximum offering price or net asset value at the end of the
period. Excluding the Fund's sales charge from the distribution rate produces a
higher rate.
In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments and/or a series of redemptions over any time period. Total returns
may be quoted with or without taking the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares
or the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares into Fund. Excluding the Fund's sales
charge on Class A shares and the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares from a total
return calculation produces a higher total return figure.
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The Fund may advertise yield, where appropriate. The Fund's yield is computed by
dividing net investment income per share determined for a 30-day period by the
maximum offering price per share (which includes the full sales charge) on the
last day of the period, according to the following standard formula:
6
Yield = 2 ( [ ( a - b ) + 1 ] - 1 )
---------
cd
Where:
a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
b = net expenses accrued during the period.
c = the average daily number of fund shares outstanding during
the period that would be entitled to receive dividends.
d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
period (NAV where applicable).
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's total
return will be compared to indices of mutual funds such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.'s "Lipper - Mutual Fund Performance Analysis," a monthly
publication which tracks net assets, total return and yield on mutual funds in
the United States. Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are
also used for comparison purposes, as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in, and excerpts from,
national financial publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK,
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S and BARRON'S may
also be utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make reference
to the Fund's "beta". Beta is a reflection of the market related risk of the
Fund by showing how responsive the Fund is to the market.
The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease
the Fund's performance.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the
allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Adviser pursuant to
recommendations made by an investment committee of the Adviser, which consists
of officers and directors of the Adviser and affiliates and officers and
Trustees who are interested persons of the Fund. Orders for purchases and sales
of securities are placed in a manner which, in the opinion of the Adviser, will
offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or
commissions paid by the issuer, and transactions with dealers serving as market
makers reflect a "spread". Debt securities are generally traded on a net basis
through dealers acting for their own Fund as principals and not as brokers; no
brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions.
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In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a
"net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own Fund without a stated
commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit to the
dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency securities may
be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no commissions or premiums
are paid. In other countries, both debt and equity securities are traded on
exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on foreign transactions are
generally higher than the negotiated commission rates available in the U.S.
There is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock
exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and such
other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser may consider sales of
shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute the
Fund's portfolio transactions.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the
selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and, to a
lesser extent, statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser of the Fund and
their value and expected contribution to the performance of the Fund. It is not
possible to place a dollar value on information and services to be received from
brokers and dealers, since it is only supplementary to the research efforts of
the Adviser. The receipt of research information is not expected to reduce
significantly the expenses of the Adviser. The research information and
statistical assistance furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life
Insurance Company or other advisory clients of the Adviser, and, conversely,
brokerage commissions and spreads paid by other advisory clients of the Adviser
may result in research information and statistical assistance beneficial to the
Fund. The Fund will not make commitments to allocate portfolio transactions upon
any prescribed basis. While the Adviser's officers will be primarily responsible
for the allocation of the Fund's brokerage business, their policies and
practices in this regard must be consistent with the foregoing and will at all
times be subject to review by the Trustees.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund
may pay a broker which provides brokerage and research services to the Fund an
amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another broker
would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is subject to a
good faith determination by the Trustees that such commission is reasonable in
light of the services provided and to such policies as the Trustees may adopt
from time to time.
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder of Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) "Signator" or "Affiliated Broker"). Pursuant to
procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of
obtaining best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or
through the Affiliated Broker.
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Signator may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions, subject,
however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the procedures
adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act. Commissions paid
to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those which the
Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in connection
with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or
sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker if the Fund
would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the Affiliated Broker's
contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its other most favored,
but unaffiliated, customers, except for Funds for which the Affiliated Broker
acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and any customers of the
Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined by a majority of the
Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Investment Company
Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker. Because the Adviser,
which is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker, has, as an investment adviser to
the Fund, the obligation to provide investment management services, which
include elements of research and related investment skills, such research and
related skills will not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for
negotiating commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with
the above criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser may also invest in the
same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the same securities
at substantially the same time, the Adviser may average the transactions as to
price and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner which the
Adviser believes to be equitable to each client, including the Fund. Because of
this, client Funds in a particular style may sometimes not sell or acquire
securities as quickly or at the same prices as they might if each were managed
and traded individually.
For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a
partial allocation will be made to each Fund pro rata based on the order size.
For high demand issues (for example, initial public offerings), shares will be
allocated pro rata by Fund size as well as on the basis of Fund objective, Fund
size ( a small Fund's allocation may be increased to provide it with a
meaningful position), and the Fund's other holdings. In addition, an Fund's
allocation may be increased if that Fund's portfolio manager was responsible for
generating the investment idea or the portfolio manager intends to buy more
shares in the secondary market. For fixed income Funds, generally securities
will be allocated when appropriate among Funds based on Fund size, except if the
Funds have different objectives or if an Fund is too small to get a meaningful
allocation. For new issues, when a complete order is not filled, a partial
allocation will be made to each Fund pro rata based on the order size. However,
if a partial allocation is too small to be meaningful, it may be reallocated
based on such factors as Fund objectives, duration benchmarks and credit and
sector exposure. In some instances, this investment procedure may adversely
affect the price paid or received by the Fund or the size of the position
obtainable for it. On the other hand, to the extent permitted by law, the
Adviser may aggregate securities to be sold or purchased for the Fund with those
to be sold or purchased for other clients managed by it in order to obtain best
execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston,
MA 02217- 1000, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the
transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays Signature
Services an annual fee of $21.50 for each Class A shareholder account and $20.50
for each Class B shareholder account and $20.50 for each Class C shareholder
account and 0.05% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Class I
shares. For Class A, B and C shares, the Fund also pays certain out-of-pocket
expenses and these expenses are aggregated and charged to the Fund and allocated
to each class on the basis of their relative net asset values.
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CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement
between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Under the custodian agreement, State Street Bank &
Trust Company performs custody, portfolio and fund Funding services.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent auditors of the Fund are ________________________, 160 Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. ______________________________ audits and
renders an opinion on the Fund's annual financial statements, and reviews the
Fund's annual Federal income tax return.
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APPENDIX A- Description of Investment Risk
MORE ABOUT RISK
A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's principal securities and
investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's
risk profile in the prospectus.
A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees --
certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and
opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the fund utilizes these
securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either
positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of
certain associated risks with them, with examples of related securities and
investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objectives and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional
Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The fund
follows certain policies that may reduce these risks.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the fund will earn income or
show a positive total return over any period of time -- days, months or years.
TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK
Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will
not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment
to offset the effects of another investment). Incomplete correlation can result
in unanticipated risks. (e.g., currency contracts, futures and related options,
options on securities and indices, swaps, caps, floors and collars).
Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a
contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial
obligation. (e.g., non- investment-grade debt securities, borrowing; reverse
repurchase agreements, covered mortgage dollar roll transactions, repurchase
agreements, securities lending, brady bonds, foreign debt securities, in-kind,
delayed and zero coupon debt securities, asset-backed securities,
mortgage-backed securities, participation interest, options on securities,
structured securities and swaps, caps floors and collars).
Currency risk The risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment. Adverse
changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by foreign
currency-denominated investments, and may widen any losses.(e.g., foreign debt
securities, currency contracts, swaps, caps, floors and collars).
Extension risk The risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend
the life of a mortgage-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time,
typically reducing the security's value.(e.g. mortgage-backed securities and
structured securities).
Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest
rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a
fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values. (e.g.,
non-investment-grade debt securities, covered mortgage dollar roll transactions,
brady bonds, foreign debt securities, in-kind, delayed and zero coupon debt
securities, asset-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation
interest, swaps, caps, floors and collars).
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Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that
multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g.
borrowing; reverse repurchase agreements, covered mortgage dollar roll
transactions, when-issued securities and forward commitments, currency
contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index options,
structured securities, swaps, caps, floors and collars).
o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another
security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the
fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be
substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa.
While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains.
o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the fund
is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses from
speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater than the
derivative's original cost.
Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible
to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like. The seller may
have to lower the price, sell other securities instead, or forego an investment
opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on fund management or
performance. (e.g. non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and illiquid
securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation interest, currency
contracts, futures and related options; securities and index options, structured
securities, swaps, caps, floors and collars).
Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to
produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds.
Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Market risk may affect a single issuer, an
industry, a sector of the bond market or the market as a whole. Common to all
stocks and bonds and the mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g. covered
mortgage dollar roll transactions, short-term trading, when-issued securities
and forward commitments, brady bonds, foreign debt securities, in-kind, delayed
and zero coupon debt securities, restricted and illiquid securities, rights and
warrants, financial futures and options; and securities and index options,
structured securities).
Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, crop
failures and similar events.
Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because
the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous
investments.(e.g. covered mortgage dollar roll transactions, when-issued
securities and forward commitments, currency contracts, financial futures and
options; securities and securities and index options).
Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political
actions, from changes in tax or trade statutes to governmental collapse and war.
(e.g., brady bonds and foreign debt securities).
Prepayment risk The risk that unanticipated prepayments may occur during periods
of falling interest rates, reducing the value of mortgage-backed securities.
(e.g., mortgage backed securities).
Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a
higher price than it can sell them for. (e.g., non-investment-grade debt
securities, participation interest, structured securities, swaps, caps, floors
and collars).
A-2
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B - Description of Bond Ratings
Moody's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they
are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal
security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be
lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time.
Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterized
bonds in this class.
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Bonds which are rated Ca represented obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing.
Moody's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as follows:
Issuers rated P-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. P-1 repayment capacity will
normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: (1) leading market
positions in well- established industries; (2) high rates of return on funds
employed; (3) conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on
debt and ample asset protections; (4) broad margins in earnings coverage of
fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation; and (5) well
established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of
alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated P-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be
evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated P-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
B-1
<PAGE>
Standard & Poor's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
BBB Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C, D Debt rated 'BB', 'B', 'CCC', 'CC', 'C' and 'D' is regarded,
on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay
interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation.
'BB' indicates the lowest degree of speculation and 'C' the highest degree of
speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk
exposures to adverse conditions.
BB Debt rated 'BB' has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The 'BB'
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied 'BBB-' rating.
B Debt rated 'B' has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the
capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business,
financial or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal. The 'B' rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied 'BB' or 'BB-'
rating.
CCC Debt rated 'CCC' has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and
is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The 'CCC' rating category is also
used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied
'B' or 'B-' rating.
CC The rating 'CC' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC' rating.
C The rating 'C' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC-' debt rating. The 'C' rating may be used
to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt
service payments are continued.
D The rating 'D' is typically applied when payments on an obligation are not
made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless
Standard & Poor's believes that such payments will be made during such grace
period. The 'D' rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy
petition or the taking of a similar action if payments n an obligation are
jeopardized.
B-2
<PAGE>
Fitch describes its ratings for Tax-exempt Bonds as follows:
AAA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest
credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong
ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely
to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong
as bonds rated "AAA." Because bonds rated in the "AAA" and
"AA" categories are not significantly vulnerable to foresee
future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is
generally rated F-1+.
A Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay
principal is considered strong, but may be more vulnerable to
adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than
bonds with higher ratings.
BBB Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes
in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more
likely to have adverse impact on these bonds and, therefore,
impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of
these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than
for bonds with higher ratings.
BB Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay
interest and repay principal may be affected over time by
adverse economic changes. However, business and financial
alternatives can be identified that could assist the obligor
in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this
class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the
probability of continued timely payment of principal and
interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and
the need for reasonable business and economic activity
throughout the life of the issue.
Standard & Poor's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as
follows:
A-1. This designation indicated that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong.
A-2. Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues
designated A-1.
A-3. Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity for timely
payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
Issuers rated P-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be
evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
B-3
<PAGE>
Issuers rated P-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
Fitch describes its ratings for Tax-exempt Bonds as follows:
AAA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest
credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong
ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely
to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong
as bonds rated "AAA." Because bonds rated in the "AAA" and
"AA" categories are not significantly vulnerable to foresee
future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is
generally rated F-1+.
A Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay
principal is considered strong, but may be more vulnerable to
adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than
bonds with higher ratings.
BBB Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes
in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more
likely to have adverse impact on these bonds and, therefore,
impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of
these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than
for bonds with higher ratings.
BB Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay
interest and repay principal may be affected over time by
adverse economic changes. However, business and financial
alternatives can be identified that could assist the obligor
in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this
class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the
probability of continued timely payment of principal and
interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and
the need for reasonable business and economic activity
throughout the life of the issue.
Fitch Ratings for short-term debt obligations that are payable on demand or
have original maturates of up to three years including commercial
paper, certificates of deposits, medium term notes and municipal and
investment notes are designated by the following ratings:
F-1+ Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this
rating are regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance
for timely payment.
B-4
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
PART C.
OTHER INFORMATION
Item. 23. Exhibits:
The exhibits to this Registration Statement are listed in the Exhibit Index
hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 24. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
No person is directly or indirectly controlled by or under common control with
Registrant.
Item. 25. Indemnification.
Indemnification provisions relating to the Registrant's Trustees, officers,
employees and agents is set forth in Article IV of the Registrant's Declaration
of Trust included as Exhibit 1 herein.
Under Section 12 of the Distribution Agreement, John Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John
Hancock Funds") has agreed to indemnify the Registrant and its Trustees,
officers and controlling persons against claims arising out of certain acts and
statements of John Hancock Funds.
Section 9(a) of the By-Laws of John Hancock Life Insurance Company ("the
Insurance Company") provides, in effect, that the Insurance Company will,
subject to limitations of law, indemnify each present and former director,
officer and employee of the Insurance Company who serves as a Trustee or officer
of the Registrant at the direction or request of the Insurance Company against
litigation expenses and liabilities incurred while acting as such, except that
such indemnification does not cover any expense or liability incurred or imposed
in connection with any matter as to which such person shall be finally
adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his
action was in the best interests of the Insurance Company. In addition, no such
person will be indemnified by the Insurance Company in respect of any final
adjudication unless such settlement shall have been approved as in the best
interests of the Insurance Company either by vote of the Board of Directors at a
meeting composed of directors who have no interest in the outcome of such vote,
or by vote of the policyholders. The Insurance Company may pay expenses incurred
in defending an action or claim in advance of its final disposition, but only
upon receipt of an undertaking by the person indemnified to repay such payment
if he should be determined not to be entitled to indemnification.
Article IX of the By-Laws of John Hancock Advisers, Inc. ("the Adviser") provide
as follows:
C-1
<PAGE>
"Section 9.01. Indemnity. Any person made or threatened to be made a party to
any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was at any time since the
inception of the Corporation a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Corporation or is or was at any time since the inception of the Corporation
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, shall be indemnified by the Corporation against expenses (including
attorney's fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if
he acted in good faith and the liability was not incurred by reason of gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his
office, and expenses in connection therewith may be advanced by the Corporation,
all to the full extent authorized by the law."
"Section 9.02. Not Exclusive; Survival of Rights: The indemnification provided
by Section 9.01 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other right to which those
indemnified may be entitled, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to
be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the
heirs, executors and administrators of such a person."
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
"Act") may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of John
Hancock Funds, the Adviser, or the Insurance Company or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against policy as expressed in the Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
Trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether indemnification by it is against public policy
as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisers.
For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a
substantial nature of each of the officers and Directors of the Adviser,
reference is made to Form ADV (801-8124) filed under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 27. Principal Underwriters.
(a) John Hancock Funds acts as principal underwriter for the Registrant and also
serves as principal underwriter or distributor of shares for John Hancock Cash
Reserve, Inc., John Hancock Bond Trust, John Hancock Current Interest, John
Hancock Series Trust, John Hancock Tax-Free Bond Trust, John Hancock California
Tax-Free Income Fund, John Hancock Capital Series, John Hancock Sovereign Bond
Fund, John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series, John Hancock Strategic Series, John
Hancock World Fund, John Hancock Equity Trust, John Hancock Investment
C-2
<PAGE>
Trust, John Hancock Institutional Series Trust, John Hancock Investment Trust
II and John Hancock Investment Trust III.
(b) The following table lists, for each director and officer of John Hancock
Funds, the information indicated.
C-3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name and Principal Positions and Offices
------------------ ---------------------
Business Address Positions and Offices with Registrant
---------------- --------------------- ---------------
with Underwriter
----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown Director and Chairman Trustee and Chairman
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
Maureen R. Ford Director, Vice Chairman Trustee, Vice Chairman, President
101 Huntington Avenue and Chief Executive and Chief Executive Officer
Boston, Massachusetts Officer
Robert H. Watts Director, Executive Vice None
John Hancock Place President and Chief
P.O. Box 111 Compliance Officer
Boston, Massachusetts
David A. King Director None
380 Stuart Street
Boston, Massachusetts
</TABLE>
C-4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name and Principal Positions and Offices
------------------ ---------------------
Business Address Positions and Offices with Registrant
---------------- --------------------- ---------------
With Underwriter
----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Susan S. Newton Vice President Vice President, Chief Legal
101 Huntington Avenue and Secretary Officer and Secretary
Boston, Massachusetts
Thomas E. Moloney Director None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
Jeanne M. Livermore Director None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
C-5
<PAGE>
Name and Principal Positions and Offices
------------------ ---------------------
Business Address Positions and Offices with Registrant
---------------- --------------------- ---------------
With Underwriter
----------------
<S> <C> <C>
John M. DeCiccio Director None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
David F. D'Alessandro Director None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
James V. Bowhers President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Keith F. Hartstein Senior Vice President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Dale Bearden Vice President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Kathleen M. Graveline Senior Vice President None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
Peter F. Mawn Senior Vice President None
John Hancock Place
P.O. Box 111
Boston, Massachusetts
C-6
<PAGE>
Karen F. Walsh Vice President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Gary Cronin Vice President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Kristine McManus Vice President None
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, Massachusetts
Thomas H. Connors Vice President Vice President and
101 Huntington Avenue and Compliance Compliance Officer
Boston, Massachusetts Officer
(c) None.
</TABLE>
Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records.
The Registrant maintains the records required to be maintained by it
under Rules 31a-1 (a), 31a-a(b), and 31a-2(a) under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 at its principal executive offices at 101
Huntington Avenue, Boston Massachusetts 02199-7603. Certain records,
including records relating to Registrant's shareholders and the
physical possession of its securities, may be maintained pursuant to
Rule 31a-3 at the main office of Registrant's Transfer Agent and
Custodian.
Item 29. Management Services.
Not applicable.
Item 30. Undertakings.
Not applicable
C-7
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration
Statment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized,
in the City of Boston and The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on the 13th day of
December, 2000.
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
By: *
--------------------------
Stephen L. Brown
Chairman and Trustee
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature Title Date
--------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
* Trustee and Chairman December 13, 2000
-------------------------
Stephen L. Brown
*
------------------------- Trustee, Vice Chairman, President
Maureen R. Ford and Chief Executive Officer
/s/James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer
------------------------- (Principal Accounting Officer)
James J. Stokowski
* Trustee
-------------------------
Dennis S. Aronowitz
* Trustee
-------------------------
Richard P. Chapman, Jr.
* Trustee
-------------------------
William J. Cosgrove
* Trustee
-------------------------
Leland O. Erdahl
C-8
<PAGE>
* Trustee
-------------------------
Richard A. Farrell
* Trustee
-------------------------
Gail D. Fosler
* Trustee
-------------------------
William F. Glavin
* Trustee
-------------------------
John A. Moore
* Trustee
-------------------------
Patti McGill Peterson
* Trustee
-------------------------
John W. Pratt
By: /s/Susan S. Newton December 13, 2000
------------------
Susan S. Newton,
Attorney-in-Fact
Powers of Attorney
dated December 7, 1999
C-9
<PAGE>
John Hancock Strategic Series
(File no. 33-5186)
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
99.(a) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of John Hancock Strategic
Series dated June 8, 1999.******
99.(b) Instrument Fixing the Number of Trustees and appointing Individual to
Fill Vacancy.*******
99.(b) By-Laws. Amended and Restated By-Laws dated December 3, 1996.****
99.(c) Instruments Defining Rights of Securities Holders. See exhibits 99.(a)
and 99.(b).
99.(d) Investment Advisory Contracts. Investment Advisory Agreement between
John Hancock Strategic Income Fund and John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
dated January 1, 1994.*
99.(e) Underwriting Contracts. Distribution Agreement between John Hancock
Funds, Inc. (formerly named John Hancock Broker Distribution Services,
Inc. and the Registrant dated August 1, 1991.*
99.(e).1 Form of Soliciting Dealer Agreement between John Hancock Broker
Distribution Services, Inc. and Selected Dealers.******
99.(e).2 Form of Financial Institution Sales and Service Agreement between John
Hancock Funds, Inc. and the John Hancock funds.*
99.(e).3 Amendment to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and John Hancock
Funds, Inc. dated August 30, 1996.****
99.(f) Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts. Not Applicable.
99.(g) Custodian Agreements. Master Custodian Agreement between John Hancock
Mutual Funds and Investors Bank and Trust Company dated
March 9, 1999.******
99.(h) Other Material Contracts. Amended and Restated Master Transfer Agency
and Service Agreement between John Hancock Funds and John Hancock
Signature Services, Inc. dated June 1, 1998.*
99.(h).1 Accounting and Legal Services Agreement between John Hancock Advisers,
Inc. and Registrant as of January 1 1996.*****
99.(h).2 Service Agreement between John Hancock Strategic Income Fund (Class A
Shares) and Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. dated January 24, 2000.********
99.(i) Legal Opinion.+
<PAGE>
99.(j) Other Opinions.
99.(k) Omitted Financial Statements. Not Applicable.
99.(l) Initial Capital Agreements. Not Applicable.
99.(m) Rule 12b-1 Plans. Class A Distribution Plan between John Hancock
Strategic Income Fund and John Hancock Funds, Inc. dated January 1,
1994.*
99.(m).1 Class B Distribution Plan between John Hancock Strategic Income Fund
and John Hancock Funds, Inc. December 8, 1998.******
99.(m).2 Class C Distribution Plan between John Hancock Strategic Income Fund
and John Hancock Funds, Inc. dated May 1, 1998. *****
99.(n) Not Applicable
99.(o) John Hancock Funds Class A, Class B and Class C amended and restated
Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 for John Hancock Strategic
Income Fund dated May 1, 1998.*****
99.(p) Code of Ethics: John Hancock Advisers and each of the John Hancock
Funds.*******
* Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or post
-effective amendment no. 21 file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on June 29,
1995, accession number 0000950146-95-000353.
** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 22 file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
February 9, 1996, accession number 0000950146-95-000519.
*** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 24 file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
August 29, 1996, accession number 0001010521-96-000150.
**** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 25 file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
February 27, 1997, accession number 0001010521-97-00230.
***** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 28, file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
July 6, 1998, accession number 0001010521-98-000286.
****** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 30, file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
September 27, 1999, accession number 0001010521-99-000343.
******* Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 31, file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
July 25, 2000, accession number 0001010521-00-000354.
******** Previously filed electronically with Registration Statement and/or
post-effective amendment no. 32, file nos. 811-6451 and 33-5186 on
September 25, 2000, accession number 0001010521-00-000425.
+ Filed herewith.
</TABLE>