<PAGE>
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DECEMBER 30, 1996.
File Nos. 2-21640/
811-1231
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 64 [ X ]
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 26 [ X ]
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
--------------------------------
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in Charter)
200 Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116-5034
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code:
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(617) 210-3200
Rosemary D. Van Antwerp, Esq., 200 Berkeley Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02116-5034
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(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ X ] on February 28, 1997 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
The Registrant has filed a Declaration pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. A Rule 24f-2 Notice for Registrant's last fiscal
year was filed on December 20, 1996.
<PAGE>
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
CONTENTS OF
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 64
to
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
This Post-Effective Amendment No.64 to Registrant's Registration Statement No.
2-21640/81-1231 consists of the following pages, items of information, and
documents:
The Facing Sheet
The Contents Page
The Cross-Reference Sheet
PART A
Prospectus
PART B
Statement of Additional Information
PART C
PART C - OTHER INFORMATION - ITEMS 24(a) and 24(b)
Financial Statements
Listing of Exhibits
PART C - OTHER INFORMATION - ITEMS 25-32 - and SIGNATURE PAGES
Number of Holders of Securities
Indemnification
Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
Principal Underwriter
Location of Accounts and Records
Undertakings
Signatures
Exhibits (including Powers of Attorney)
<PAGE>
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
Cross-Reference Sheet pursuant to Rule 404 and 495 under the Securities Act of
1933.
Items in
Part A of
Form N-1A Prospectus Caption
- --------- ------------------
1 Cover Page
2 Expense Information
3 Financial Highlights
Performance Data
4 Additional Investment Information
Cover Page
Fund Description
Fund Objectives and Policies
Investment Restrictions
Risk Factors
5 Fund Management and Expenses
5A Not applicable
6 Fund Description
Dividends and Taxes
Fund Shares
Shareholder Services
7 Distribution Plan
How to Buy Shares
Pricing Shares
Shareholder Services
8 How to Redeem Shares
9 Not applicable
Items in
Part B of
Form N-1A Statement of Additional Information Caption
- --------- -------------------------------------------
10 Cover Page
11 Table of Contents
12 Not applicable
13 The Fund
Investment Restrictions
Appendix
14 Directors and Officers
15 Additional Information
16 Additional Information
Distribution Plan
Expenses
Investment Adviser
Principal Underwriter
Sales Charges
Service Providers
17 Brokerage
18 Articles of Incorporation
19 Valuation of Securities
Distribution Plan
Additional Information
20 Distributions and Taxes
21 Principal Underwriter
22 Standardized Total Return and Yield
Quotations
23 Financial Statements
<PAGE>
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
PART A
PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
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PROSPECTUS FEBRUARY 28, 1997
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KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
200 BERKELEY STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02116-5034
CALL TOLL FREE 1-800-343-2898
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Keystone International Fund Inc. (the "Fund") is a mutual fund whose primary
investment objective is long-term growth of capital. As a secondary objective,
the Fund seeks modest income.
In pursuing its investment objectives, the Fund invests primarily in equity
securities issued by well-established, quality companies located in countries
with developed markets. The Fund may, however, invest a portion of its assets in
equity securities of companies located in certain emerging market countries.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in
the securities of companies in at least three different countries (other than
the United States). While the Fund focuses on equity securities, it may invest a
portion of its assets in debt securities issued by public or private issuers.
Your purchase payment is fully invested. There is no sales charge when you buy
the Fund's shares. The Fund may, however, impose a deferred sales charge, which
declines from 4% to 1%, if you redeem your shares within four years of purchase.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") under which it bears some of the
costs of selling its shares to the public.
This prospectus sets forth concisely the information about the Fund that you
should know before investing. Please read it and retain it for future reference.
Additional information about the Fund is contained in a statement of
additional information dated February 28, 1997, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. For a free copy, or for other information about the Fund, write to
the address or call the telephone number listed above.
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR
ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND SHARES ARE NOT INSURED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED BY THE
U.S. GOVERNMENT, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE
BOARD, OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY, AND INVOLVE RISK, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE
LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page Page
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Expense Information ................................ 2 Distribution Plan .............................. 11
Financial Highlights ............................... 3 How to Buy Shares .............................. 13
Fund Description ................................... 4 How to Redeem Shares ........................... 14
Fund Objectives and Policies ....................... 4 Shareholder Services ........................... 16
Investment Restrictions ............................ 5 Performance Data ............................... 17
Risk Factors ....................................... 6 Fund Shares .................................... 17
Pricing Shares ..................................... 8 Additional Information ......................... 17
Dividends and Taxes ................................ 8 Additional Investment Information ............. (i)
Fund Management and Expenses ....................... 9
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</TABLE>
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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<PAGE>
EXPENSE INFORMATION
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
The purpose of the fee table is to assist investors in understanding the costs
and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or indirectly. For
more complete descriptions of the various costs and expenses, see the following
sections of this prospectus: "Fund Management and Expenses"; "How to Buy
Shares"; "Distribution Plan"; and "Shareholder Services."
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Deferred Sales Load(1)....................................... 4.00%
(as a percentage of the lesser of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, as applicable)
Exchange Fee .................................................. None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(2)
(as a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee ................................................ 0.75%
12b-1 Fees(3) ................................................. 1.00%
Other Expenses ............................................ 0.68%
----
Total Fund Operating Expenses ............................. 2.43%
====
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
------ ------- ------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
EXAMPLE(4)
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming (1) 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end of
each period ................................................... $65 $96 $130 $277
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment,
assuming no redemption ........................................ $25 $76 $130 $277
AMOUNTS SHOWN IN THE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST
OR FUTURE EXPENSES; ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
- ----------
(1) The deferred sales load declines from 4% to 1% of amounts redeemed within four calendar years after purchase. No deferred
sales load is imposed thereafter.
(2) Expense ratios are for the Fund's fiscal year ended October 31, 1996. Total Fund Operating Expenses include indirectly
paid expenses.
(3) Long-term shareholders may pay more than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charges permitted by
rules adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD").
(4) The Securities and Exchange Commission requires use of a 5% annual return figure for purposes of the example. Actual
return for the Fund may be greater or less than 5%.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
(For a share outstanding throughout each year)
The following table contains important financial information relating to the
Fund and has been audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, the Fund's independent
auditors. The table appears in the Fund's Annual Report and should be read in
conjunction with the Fund's financial statements and related notes, which also
appear, together with the independent auditors' report, in the Fund's Annual
Report. The Fund's financial statements, related notes, and independent
auditors' report are incorporated by reference into the statement of
additional information. Additional information about the Fund's performance is
contained in its Annual Report, which will be made available upon request and
without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended One Month
October 31, Ended Year Ended September 30,
--------------- October 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994(d) 1994(d) 1993(d) 1992(d) 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE
BEGINNING OF YEAR ..... $ 7.11 $ 7.77 $ 7.67 $ 7.08 $ 6.01 $ 5.91 $ 5.35 $ 7.51 $ 6.66 $ 9.53 $ 8.05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Income from investment
operations
Net investment income .. (0.02) 0.07 0 0 (0.03) (0.01) (0.01) (0.07) (0.14) 0.03 0
Net realized and
unrealized gains
(losses) on investments
and foreign currency
related transactions .. 0.75 0.05 0.10 0.62 1.14 0.34 0.83 (1.74) 1.06 (1.60) 2.65
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from investment
operations ............ 0.73 0.12 0.10 0.62 1.11 0.33 0.82 (1.81) 0.92 (1.57) 2.65
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Less distributions from
Net investment income .. (0.09) (0.04) 0 (0.02) 0 0 0 0 (0.07) (0.08) (0.06)
In excess of net
investment income .... (0.01) 0 0 (0.01) (0.04) (0.23) (0.03) 0 0 0 0
Net realized gains on
investments and foreign
currency related
transactions .......... (0.05) (0.74) 0 0 0 0 (0.23) (0.35) 0 (1.22) (1.11)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total distributions .... (0.15) (0.78) 0 (0.03) (0.04) (0.23) (0.26) (0.35) (0.07) (1.30) (1.17)
NET ASSET VALUE END OF
YEAR .................. $ 7.69 $ 7.11 $ 7.77 $ 7.67 $ 7.08 $ 6.01 $ 5.91 $ 5.35 $ 7.51 $ 6.66 $ 9.53
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN (a) 10.47% 2.19% 1.30% 8.75% 18.59% 5.78% 15.59% (25.12%) 13.55% (15.55%) 39.96%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratios to average net assets:
Total expenses ...... 2.43%(b) 2.57%(b) 2.52%(c) 2.54% 2.94% 3.41% 3.14% 2.92% 2.65% 2.04% 2.17%
Net investment ...... (0.21%) 0.88% (0.20%)(c) 0.01% (0.46%) (0.09%) (0.07%) (0.51%) (0.79%) 0.33% (0.04%)
Portfolio turnover rate 52% 76% 2% 121% 68% 74% 85% 42% 42% 60% 61%
Average commission rate
paid .................$0.0011 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net assets end of year
(thousands) .........$147,911 $128,674 $157,929 $154,529 $111,752 $64,135 $72,923 $73,768 $121,047 $115,712 $173,319
(a) Excluding applicable sales charges.
(b) Ratio of total expenses to average net assets includes indirectly paid expenses. Excluding indirectly paid expenses, the
expense ratio would have been 2.42% and 2.56% for the years ended October 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
(c) Annualized.
(d) Calculation based on average shares outstanding.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
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FUND DESCRIPTION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund is an open-end, diversified management investment company, commonly
known as a mutual fund. The Fund was incorporated in 1963 under the laws of
Massachusetts. It is the successor to Keystone International Fund Ltd., which
was incorporated in 1954 under the Companies Act of Canada. From 1968 to 1979,
the Fund was named the Polaris Fund Inc. The Fund is one of more than thirty
funds advised or managed by Keystone Investment Management Company
("Keystone"), the Fund's investment adviser.
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FUND OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund's primary objective is long-term growth of capital. As a secondary
objective, the Fund seeks modest income from its investments.
The Fund's objectives are fundamental and cannot be changed without the
approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940
Act, which means the lesser of (1) 67% of the shares represented at a meeting at
which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are represented or (2) more than
50% of the outstanding shares (a "1940 Act Majority")).
Any investment involves risk, and there is no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objectives.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENTS
In pursuing its investment objectives, the Fund invests primarily in equity
securities issued by well-established, quality companies located in countries
with developed markets. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in equity
securities of companies located in certain emerging market countries and the
formerly communist countries of Eastern Europe. Countries with emerging markets
are generally those where the per capita income is in the low to middle ranges,
as determined by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the
World Bank).
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets
in the securities of companies in at least three different countries (other than
the United States ("U.S.")). For this purpose, a company is deemed to be in a
particular country if (i) it is organized under the laws of that country; (ii)
its principal securities trading market is in that country; (iii) it derives at
least 50% of its revenues or profits from goods produced or sold, investments
made, or services performed in that country; or (iv) it has at least 50% of its
assets located in that country.
Excluding repurchase agreements, the Fund currently follows a policy of
investing solely in securities of non-U.S. issuers.
OTHER ELIGIBLE INVESTMENTS
While the Fund focuses on equity securities, it may invest a portion of its
assets in debt securities issued by public or private issuers with any rating or
that are unrated; provided, however, that the Fund may only invest up to 10% of
its total assets in debt securities rated below investment grade; i.e., BB or
lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or Ba or lower by Moody's
Investor's Service ("Moody's").
The Fund may also invest in payment-in-kind ("PIK") securities issued by
public or private issuers, as well as preferred stocks, convertible securities,
and rights and warrants to purchase common stocks, when Keystone determines that
such investment is consistent with the Fund's investment objectives.
When market conditions warrant, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets
for temporary or defensive purposes in short-term investments. Such short-term
investments, which must mature within one year of their purchase, consist of the
following: (1) commercial paper, including master demand notes, that at the date
of investment is rated A-1 (the highest grade given by S&P), PRIME-1 (the
highest grade given by Moody's) or, if not rated by such services, is issued by
a company that at the date of investment has an outstanding issue rated A or
better by S&P or Moody's; (2) obligations, including certificates of deposit and
bankers' acceptances, of banks or savings and loan associations with at least $1
billion in assets as of the date of their most recently published financial
statements that are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
including U.S. branches of foreign banks and foreign branches of U.S. banks; (3)
corporate obligations that, at the date of investment, are rated A or better by
S&P or Moody's; (4) obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S.; and (5) repurchase agreements and
reverse repurchase agreements for such instruments. When the Fund invests for
defensive purposes, its seeks to limit the loss of principal and is not pursuing
its investment objectives.
The Fund may invest in restricted securities, including securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933
Act"). Generally, Rule 144A establishes a safe harbor from the registration
requirements of the 1933 Act for resales by large institutional investors of
securities not publicly traded in the U.S. The Fund may purchase Rule 144A
securities when such securities present an attractive investment opportunity and
otherwise meet the Fund's selection criteria. The Board of Directors has adopted
guidelines and procedures pursuant to which Keystone determines the liquidity of
the Fund's Rule 144A securities. The Board monitors Keystone's implementation of
such guidelines and procedures.
At the present time, the Fund cannot accurately predict exactly how the market
for Rule 144A securities will develop. A Rule 144A security that was readily
marketable upon purchase may subsequently become illiquid. In such an event, the
Board of Directors will consider what action, if any, is appropriate.
The Fund may (1) enter into repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements; (2)
lend portfolio securities; (3) purchase and sell securities and currencies on a
when issued and delayed delivery basis and a forward commitment basis; (4) write
covered call and put options; (5) purchase call and put options to close out
existing positions; (6) enter into currency and other financial futures
contracts and related options transactions for hedging purposes and not for
speculation; and (7) employ new investment techniques with respect to options or
financial futures contracts and related options.
For further information about the types of investments and investment
techniques available to the Fund, including the associated risks, see the "Risk
Factors" and "Additional Investment Information" sections of this prospectus and
the statement of additional information.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund has adopted the fundamental restrictions summarized below, which may
not be changed without the vote of a 1940 Act Majority of the Fund's outstanding
shares. These restrictions and certain other fundamental and nonfundamental
restrictions are set forth in the statement of additional information.
The Fund may not do the following: (1) generally, invest more than 5% of its
total assets, computed at market value at the time of purchase, in the
securities of any one issuer; and (2) borrow money, except from banks and/or
enter into reverse repurchase agreements for emergency or extraordinary purposes
in aggregate amounts up to 10% of the Fund's gross assets, provided that no
additional investments shall be made at any time that outstanding borrowings
(including amounts payable under reverse repurchase agreements) exceed 5% of the
Fund's gross assets.
The Fund intends to follow policies of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
as they are adopted from time to time, with respect to illiquid securities,
including, at this time, (1) treating as illiquid, securities that may not be
sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business within seven days at
approximately the value at which the Fund has valued the investment on its books
and (2) limiting its holdings of such securities to 15% of net assets.
In addition, the Fund may, notwithstanding any other investment policy or
restriction, invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end
management investment company with substantially the same fundamental investment
objectives, policies and restrictions as the Fund. The Fund does not currently
intend to implement this policy and would do so only if the Directors were to
determine such action to be in the best interest of the Fund and its
shareholders. In the event of such implementation, the Fund will comply with
such requirements as to written notice to shareholders as are then in effect.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RISK FACTORS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Like any investment, your investment in the Fund involves some degree of risk.
Before you buy shares of the Fund, you should carefully evaluate your ability to
assume the risks your investment in the Fund poses. YOU CAN LOSE MONEY BY
INVESTING IN THE FUND. YOUR INVESTMENT IS NOT GUARANTEED. A DECREASE IN THE
VALUE OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO SECURITIES CAN RESULT IN A DECREASE IN THE VALUE
OF YOUR INVESTMENT.
Certain risks related to the Fund are discussed below. To the extent not
discussed in this section, specific risks attendant to individual securities or
investment practices are discussed in "Additional Investment Information."
FUND RISKS. The Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital and modest
income through an internationally varied portfolio of investments. The Fund is
best suited for investors who can afford to maintain their investment over a
relatively long period of time, and who are seeking a fund that is growth
oriented and has the potential for returns. The Fund involves risk and is not an
appropriate investment for conservative investors who are seeking preservation
of capital and/or income.
Investing in the Fund involves the risk common to investing in any security,
that is that the value of the securities held by the Fund will fluctuate in
response to changes in economic conditions or public expectations about those
securities. The net asset value of the Fund's shares will change accordingly.
The Fund does not, by itself, constitute a balanced investment plan. The Fund
may be appropriate as part of an overall investment program. Investors may wish
to consult their financial advisers when considering what portion of their total
assets to invest in international securities.
FOREIGN RISK. Investing in securities of foreign issuers generally involves
more risk than investing in securities of domestic issuers for the following
reasons: publicly available information on issuers and securities may be scarce;
many foreign countries do not follow the same accounting, auditing, and
financial reporting standards as are used in the U.S.; market trading volumes
may be smaller, resulting in less liquidity and more price volatility compared
to U.S. securities of comparable quality; there may be less regulation of
securities trading and its participants; the possibility may exist for
expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization, establishment of exchange
controls, political or social instability or negative diplomatic developments;
and dividend or interest withholding may be imposed at the source.
Investing in securities of issuers in emerging markets countries involves
exposure to economic systems that are generally less mature and political
systems that are generally less stable than those of developed countries. In
addition, investing in companies in emerging markets countries may also involve
exposure to national policies that may restrict investment by foreigners and
undeveloped legal systems governing private and foreign investments and private
property. The typically small size of the markets for securities issued by
companies in emerging markets countries and the possibility of a low or
nonexistent volume of trading in those securities may also result in a lack of
liquidity and in price volatility of those securities. Furthermore, investing in
securities of companies in the formerly communist countries of Eastern Europe
involves risks in addition to those associated with investments in companies in
non-formerly communist emerging markets countries. Specifically, those countries
could convert back to a single economic system, and the claims of property
owners prior to the expropriation by the communist regime could be settled in
favor of the former property owners, in which case the Fund could lose its
entire investment in those countries. These risks are carefully considered by
Keystone prior to the purchase of these securities.
Fluctuations in foreign exchange rates impose an additional level of risk,
possibly affecting the value of the Fund's foreign investments and earnings, as
well as gains and losses realized through trades, and the unrealized
appreciation or depreciation of investments. The Fund may also incur costs when
it shifts assets from one country to another.
BELOW-INVESTMENT GRADE BONDS
The Fund currently has the authority to invest up to 10% of its assets in high
yield, high risk bonds and similar securities. The degree to which the Fund will
hold such securities will, among other things, depend upon Keystone's economic
forecast and its judgment as to the comparative values offered by high yield,
high risk securities and higher quality issues.
The Fund intends to invest a portion of its assets aggressively and seeks to
maximize return on such assets over time from a combination of many factors,
including high current income and capital appreciation from high yield, high
risk securities. Such aggressive investing involves risks that are greater than
the risks of investing in higher quality debt securities.
Investment in higher yielding, higher risk securities involves the following
risks:
(1) securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's (or comparable
unrated securities) are considered predominantly speculative with respect to
the ability of the issuer to meet principal and interest payments;
(2) the value of high yield, high risk securities may be more susceptible to
real or perceived adverse economic, company, or industry conditions than is
the case for higher quality securities;
(3) adverse market, credit, or economic conditions could make it difficult at
certain times to sell certain high yield, high risk securities held by the
Fund;
(4) the secondary market for high yield, high risk securities may be less liquid
than the secondary market for higher quality securities, which may affect
the value of certain high yield, high risk securities held by the Fund at
certain times; and
(5) zero coupon and PIK high yield, high risk securities may be subject to
greater changes in value due to market conditions, the absence of a cash
interest payment, and the tendency of issuers of such securities to have
weaker overall credit conditions than issuers of other high yield, high risk
securities.
While these risks provide the opportunity for the Fund to maximize return over
time on a portion of its assets, they may result in greater upward and downward
movement of the net asset value per share of the Fund. As a result, they should
be carefully considered by investors.
The high yield, high risk securities in which the Fund may invest generally
will be rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's. If unrated, such
securities will be deemed by Keystone to be of comparable quality. The Fund may
invest in securities that are rated (or unrated but of comparable quality to
securities rated) as low as D by S&P and C- by Moody's. The descriptions at the
back of this prospectus describe the S&P and Moody's rating categories.
The Fund intends to invest in D rated debt (or unrated securities deemed to be
of comparable quality to D rated debt) only in cases where, in Keystone's
judgment, there is a distinct prospect of improvement in the issuer's financial
position as a result of the completion of reorganization or otherwise.
Since the Fund intends to take an aggressive approach to investing a portion
of its assets, Keystone will attempt to maximize the return by controlling risk
through diversification, credit analysis, review of sector and industry trends,
interest rate forecasts, and economic analysis. Keystone's analysis of
securities focuses on factors such as interest or dividend coverage, asset
values, earnings prospects, and the quality of management of the issuer. In
making investment recommendations, Keystone also considers current income,
potential for capital appreciation, maturity structure, quality guidelines,
coupon structure, average yield, percentage of zeros and PIKs, percentage of
non-accruing items, and yield to maturity.
Keystone may consider the ratings of Moody's and S&P assigned to various
securities, but will not rely on ratings assigned by Moody's and S&P for the
following reasons: (1) Moody's and S&P assigned ratings are based largely on
historical financial data and may not accurately reflect the current financial
outlook of companies; (2) there can be large differences among the current
financial conditions of issuers within the same rating category; and (3) a large
portion of the high yield, high risk securities in which the Fund will invest
will be unrated.
Income and yields on high yield, high risk securities, as on all securities,
will fluctuate over time.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRICING SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The net asset value of a Fund share is computed each day on which the New York
Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") is open as of the close of trading on the
Exchange (currently 4:00 p.m. eastern time for the purpose of pricing Fund
shares) except on days when changes in the value of the Fund's securities do not
affect the current net asset value of its shares. The Exchange is currently
closed on weekends, New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The net asset
value per share is arrived at by determining the value of all of the Fund's
assets, subtracting all liabilities, and dividing the result by the number of
shares outstanding.
The Fund values its short-term investments as follows:
(1) Short-term investments purchased with maturities of sixty days or less are
valued at amortized cost (original purchase cost as adjusted for
amortization of premium or accretion of discount), which, when combined with
accrued interest, approximates market;
(2) Short-term investments with maturities of more than sixty days for which
market quotations are readily available are valued at market value; and
(3) Short-term investments maturing in more than sixty days when purchased that
are held on the sixtieth day prior to maturity are valued at amortized cost
(market value on the sixtieth day adjusted for amortization of premium or
accretion of discount), which, when combined with accrued interest,
approximates market.
All other investments are valued at market value or, where market quotations
are not readily available, at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors.
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DIVIDENDS AND TAXES
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The Fund has qualified and intends to qualify in the future as a regulated
investment company (a "RIC") under the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"). The
Fund qualifies if, among other things, it distributes to its shareholders at
least 90% of its net investment income for its fiscal year. The Fund also
intends to make timely distributions, if necessary, sufficient in amount to
avoid the nondeductible 4% excise tax imposed on a RIC to the extent that it
fails to distribute, with respect to each calendar year, at least 98% of its
ordinary income for such calendar year and 98% of its net capital gains for the
one-year period ending on October 31 of such calendar year.
If the Fund qualifies as a RIC and if it distributes all of its net investment
income and net capital gains, if any, to shareholders, it will be relieved of
any federal income tax liability.
The Fund will make distributions from its net investment income and net
capital gains, if any, at least annually. Distributions are payable in shares of
the Fund or, at the shareholder's option (which must be exercised before the
record date for the distribution), in cash. Fund distributions in the form of
additional shares are made at net asset value without the imposition of a sales
charge.
Dividends and distributions are taxable whether they are received in cash or
in shares. Income dividends and net short-term gains distributions are taxable
as ordinary income. Net long-term gains dividends are taxable as capital gains
regardless of how long the Fund's shares are held. If Fund shares held for less
than six months are sold at a loss, however, such loss will be treated for tax
purposes as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital
gains dividends received. Dividends and distributions may also be subject to
state and local taxes. Any taxable dividend declared in October, November, or
December to shareholders of record in such a month, and paid by the following
January 31, will be includable in the taxable income of the shareholders as if
paid on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.
The Fund advises its shareholders annually as to the federal tax status of all
distributions made during the year.
In addition, if more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the
end of a fiscal year is represented by securities of foreign corporations and
the Fund elects to make foreign tax credits available to its shareholders, a
shareholder will be required to include in his gross income both dividends paid
by the Fund and the amount the Fund advises him is his pro rata portion of taxes
withheld by foreign governments from interest and dividends paid on the Fund's
foreign investments. A shareholder will be entitled to take, however, his share
of the amount of any foreign taxes withheld as a credit against his U.S. income
tax or to treat his share of the foreign tax withheld as an itemized deduction
from his gross income.
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FUND MANAGEMENT AND EXPENSES
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FUND MANAGEMENT
The Fund's Board of Directors has absolute and exclusive control over the
management and disposition of all assets of the Fund. Subject to the authority
of the Fund's Board of Directors, Keystone provides investment advice,
management and administrative services to the Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Keystone has provided investment advisory and management services to
investment companies and private accounts since 1932. Keystone is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Keystone Investments, Inc. ("Keystone Investments"). Keystone
Investments provides accounting, bookkeeping, legal, personnel and general
corporate services to Keystone, its affiliates and the Keystone Investments
Families of Funds. Both Keystone and Keystone Investments are located at 200
Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116-5034.
On December 11, 1996, Keystone Investments succeeded to the business of a
corporation with the same name, but under different ownership, which was
organized in 1989. Keystone Investments is a wholly-owned subsidiary of First
Union National Bank of North Carolina ("FUNB"). FUNB is a subsidiary of First
Union Corporation ("First Union"), the sixth largest bank holding company in the
U.S. based on total assets as of September 30, 1996.
First Union is headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, and had $133.9
billion in consolidated assets as of September 30, 1996. First Union and its
subsidiaries provide a broad range of financial services to individuals and
businesses throughout the U.S. The Capital Management Group of FUNB, together
with Lieber & Company and Evergreen Asset Management Corp., wholly-owned
subsidiaries of FUNB, manage or otherwise oversee the investment of over $50
billion in assets belonging to a wide range of clients, including the Evergreen
Family of Funds.
Pursuant to its Investment Advisory and Management Agreement with the Fund
(the "Advisory Agreement"), Keystone manages the investment and reinvestment of
the Fund's assets, supervises the operation of the Fund, and provides all
necessary office space, facilities and equipment.
The Fund pays Keystone a fee for its services at the annual rate set forth
below:
AGGREGATE NET ASSET VALUE
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHARES
FEE OF THE FUND
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0.75% of the first $200,000,000, plus
0.65% of the next $200,000,000, plus
0.55% of the next $200,000,000, plus
0.45% of amounts over $600,000,000;
computed as of the close of business each business day and payable daily.
The Advisory Agreement continues in effect for two years from its effective
date and, thereafter, from year to year only so long as such continuance is
specifically approved at least annually by the Board of Directors or by the vote
of shareholders of the Fund. In addition, the terms and annual continuance of
the Advisory Agreement must be approved by the vote of a majority of the
Independent Directors (Directors who are not interested persons (as defined in
the 1940 Act) of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest
in the Fund's Distribution Plan or any agreement related thereto) cast in person
at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory
Agreement may be terminated, without penalty, on 60 days' written notice by the
Fund or Keystone or may be terminated by a vote of shareholders of the Fund. The
Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically upon its assignment.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc. (formerly Evergreen Funds Distributor,
Inc.) ("EKD"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BISYS Fund Services ("BISYS"), which
is not affiliated with First Union, is now the Fund's principal underwriter (the
"Principal Underwriter"). EKD replaces Evergreen Keystone Investment Services,
Inc. (formerly Keystone Investment Distributors Company) ("EKIS") as the Fund's
principal underwriter. EKIS may no longer act as principal underwriter of the
Fund due to regulatory restrictions imposed by the Glass-Steagall Act upon
national banks such as FUNB and their affiliates, that prohibit such entities
from acting as the underwriters or distributors of mutual fund shares. While
EKIS may no longer act as principal underwriter of the Fund as discussed above,
EKIS may continue to receive compensation from the Fund or the Principal
Underwriter in respect of underwriting and distribution services performed prior
to the termination of EKIS as principal underwriter. In addition, EKIS may also
be compensated by the Principal Underwriter for the provision of certain
marketing support services to the Principal Underwriter at an annual rate of up
to .75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund, subject to certain
restrictions. EKD is located at 230 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10169. BISYS
is located at 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus, OH 43219.
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
BISYS provides officers and certain administrative services to the Fund
pursuant to a sub-administration agreement. For its services under that
agreement, BISYS receives a fee from Keystone at the maximum annual rate of .01%
of the average daily net assets of the Fund.
CODE OF ETHICS
The Fund has adopted a Code of Ethics incorporating policies on personal
securities trading as recommended by the Investment Company Institute.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Gilman C. Gunn has been the Fund's portfolio manager since 1991. Mr. Gunn is
a Keystone Senior Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager. He has more than
23 years of investment experience.
FUND EXPENSES
The Fund will pay all of its expenses. In addition to the investment advisory
and distribution plan fees described in this prospectus, the principal expenses
that the Fund is expected to pay include, but are not limited to, transfer,
dividend disbursing, and shareholder servicing agent expenses; custodian
expenses; fees of its independent auditors; fees of its Independent Directors;
fees of legal counsel to the Fund and to its Independent Directors; fees payable
to government agencies, including registration and qualification fees
attributable to the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws;
and certain extraordinary expenses. In addition to such expenses, the Fund pays
its brokerage commissions, interest charges and taxes. In addition to such
expenses, the Fund pays its brokerage commissions, interest charges and taxes.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996, the Fund paid 2.43% of its average
net assets in expenses.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996, the Fund paid or accrued to
Keystone Management, Inc., the Fund's former investment manager, investment
management and administrative services fees of $1,076,770 (0.75% of the Fund's
average daily net assets). Of such amount, $ was paid to Keystone for its
investment advisory services to the Fund. During the same period, the Fund paid
or accrued $24,157 to Keystone Investments for certain accounting services and
$624,905 to Evergreen Keystone Service Company (formerly, Keystone Investor
Resource Center, Inc.) ("EKSC"), for services rendered as the Fund's transfer
and dividend disbursing agent. EKSC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Keystone, is
located at 200 Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116-5034.
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
Under policies established by the Fund's Board of Directors, Keystone selects
broker-dealers to execute transactions subject to the receipt of best execution.
When selecting broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund,
Keystone may consider the number of shares of the Fund sold by such
broker-dealers. In addition, broker-dealers may, from time to time, be
affiliated with the Fund, Keystone, the Principal Underwriter, or their
affiliates. The Fund may pay higher commissions to broker-dealers that provide
research services. Keystone may use these services in advising the Fund as well
as in advising its other clients.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended October 31,
1995 and 1996 were 76% and 52%, respectively. For further information about
brokerage and distributions, see the statement of additional information.
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DISTRIBUTION PLAN
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The Fund bears some of the costs of selling its shares under a Distribution
Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Fund's Distribution
Plan provides that the Fund may expend up to 0.3125% quarterly (approximately
1.25% annually) of the average daily net asset value of its shares to pay
distribution costs for sales of its shares and to pay shareholder service fees.
The NASD limits the amount that the Fund may pay annually in distribution costs
for the sale of its shares and shareholder service fees. The NASD limits annual
expenditures to 1% of the aggregate average daily net asset value of its shares,
of which 0.75% may be used to pay such distribution costs and 0.25% may be used
to pay shareholder services fees. The NASD also limits the aggregate amount that
the Fund may pay for such distribution costs to 6.25% of gross share sales since
the inception of the Fund's Distribution Plan, plus interest at the prime rate
plus 1% on such amounts (less any contingent deferred sales charges ("CDSCs")
paid by shareholders to the Principal Underwriter) remaining unpaid from time to
time.
Payments under the Distribution Plan are currently made to the Principal
Underwriter or its predecessor (which may reallow all or part to others, such as
broker-dealers) (1) as commissions for Fund shares sold, (2) as shareholder
service fees in respect of shares maintained by the recipients and outstanding
on the Fund's books for specified periods and (3) interest. Amounts paid or
accrued to the Principal Underwriter in the aggregate may not exceed the annual
limitations referred to above.
The Principal Underwriter generally reallows to broker-dealers or others a
commission equal to 4% of the price paid for each Fund share sold. In addition,
the Principal Underwriter generally reallows to broker-dealers or others a
shareholder service fee at a rate of 0.25% per annum of the net asset value of
shares maintained by such recipients and outstanding on the books of the Fund
for specified periods. See also "Arrangements with Broker-Dealers and Others"
below.
The financing of payments made by the Principal Underwriter to compensate
broker-dealers or other persons for distributing shares of the Fund will be
provided by FUNB or its affiliates.
If the Fund is unable to pay the Principal Underwriter a commission on a new
sale because the annual maximum (0.75% of average daily net assets) has been
reached, the Principal Underwriter intends, but is not obligated, to continue to
accept new orders for the purchase of Fund shares and to pay or accrue
commissions and service fees to broker-dealers in excess of the amount it
currently receives from the Fund ("Advances"). While the Fund is under no
contractual obligation to reimburse the Principal Underwriter or its predecessor
for Advances, the Principal Underwriter and its predecessor intend to seek full
reimbursement for such Advances from the Fund (together with interest at the
rate of prime plus 1%) at such time in the future as, and to the extent that,
payment thereof by the Fund would be within permitted limits. If the Fund's
Independent Directors authorize such payments, the effect would be to extend the
period of time during which the Fund incurs the maximum amount of costs allowed
by the Distribution Plan.
As of October 31, 1996, the maximum uncollected amount for which EKIS, the
predecessor of the Principal Underwriter, may seek payment from the Fund under
its Distribution Plan was $ ( % of the Fund's net asset value).
The amounts and purposes of expenditures under the Distribution Plan must be
reported to the Independent Directors quarterly. The Independent Directors may
require or approve changes in the operation of the Distribution Plan and may
require that total expenditures by the Fund under the Distribution Plan be kept
within limits lower than the maximum amount permitted by the Distribution Plan
as stated above. If such costs are not limited by the Independent Directors,
such costs could, for some period of time, be higher than such costs permitted
by most other plans presently adopted by other investment companies.
The Distribution Plan may be terminated at any time by vote of the Independent
Directors or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting shares of the Fund.
If the Distribution Plan is terminated, the Principal Underwriter or its
predecessor will ask the Independent Directors to take whatever action they deem
appropriate under the circumstances with respect to payment of Advances.
Any change in the Distribution Plan that would materially increase the
distribution expenses of the Fund provided for in the Distribution Plan requires
shareholder approval. Otherwise, the Distribution Plan may be amended by votes
of the majority of both (1) the Fund's Directors and (2) the Independent
Directors cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
amendment.
While the Distribution Plan is in effect, the Fund is required to commit the
selection and nomination of candidates for Independent Directors to the
discretion of the Independent Directors.
ARRANGEMENTS WITH BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHERS
Upon written notice to broker-dealers, the Principal Underwriter may, at its
own expense, periodically sponsor programs that offer additional compensation in
connection with sales of shares of the Fund. Participation in such programs may
be available to all broker-dealers or to selected broker-dealers who have sold
or are expected to sell significant amounts of shares. Additional compensation
may also include financial assistance to broker-dealers in connection with
preapproved seminars, conferences and advertising. No such programs or
additional compensation will be offered to the extent they are prohibited by the
laws of any state or any self-regulatory agency, such as the NASD.
The Principal Underwriter may, at its own expense, pay concessions in addition
to those described above to broker-dealers that satisfy certain criteria
established from time to time by the Principal Underwriter. These conditions
relate to increasing sales of shares of the Keystone funds over specified
periods and certain other factors. Such payments, depending on the
broker-dealer's satisfaction of the required conditions, may be periodic and may
be up to 1.00% of the value of shares sold by such broker-dealer.
The Principal Underwriter may also pay banks and other financial services
firms that facilitate transactions in shares of the Fund for their clients a
transaction fee up to the level of payments allowed to broker-dealers for the
sale of shares, as described above.
The Glass-Steagall Act and other banking laws and regulations presently
prohibit member banks of the Federal Reserve System ("Member Banks") or their
non-bank affiliates from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or distributing
the shares of registered open-end investment companies such as the Fund. Such
laws and regulations also prohibit banks from issuing, underwriting or
distributing securities in general. However, under the Glass-Steagall Act and
such other laws and regulations, a Member Bank or an affiliate thereof may act
as investment adviser, transfer agent or custodian to a registered open-end
investment company and may also act as agent in connection with the purchase of
shares of such an investment company upon the order of its customer. Keystone
and its affiliates, since they are direct or indirect subsidiaries of FUNB, are
subject to and in compliance with the aforementioned laws and regulations. In
the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit depository institutions
from accepting certain payments from the Fund, or should Congress relax current
restrictions on depository institutions, the Board of Directors will consider
what action, if any, is appropriate.
In addition, state securities laws on this issue may differ from the
interpretations of federal law expressed herein, and banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as broker-dealers pursuant to state
law.
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HOW TO BUY SHARES
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You may purchase shares of the Fund from any broker-dealer that has a selling
agreement with the Principal Underwriter.
In addition, you may purchase shares of the Fund by mailing to the Fund, c/o
Evergreen Keystone Service Company, P.O. Box 2121, Boston, Massachusetts
02106-2121, a completed account application and a check payable to the Fund. You
may also telephone 1-800-343-2898 to obtain the number of an account to which
you can wire or electronically transfer funds and then send in a completed
account application. Subsequent investments in Fund shares in any amount may be
made by check, by wiring Federal funds, direct deposit, or by an electronic
funds transfer ("EFT").
The Fund's shares are sold at the public offering price, which is equal to the
net asset value per share next computed after the Fund receives the purchase
order. The initial purchase must be at least $1,000, except for purchases by
participants in certain retirement plans for which the minimum is waived. There
is no minimum for subsequent purchases. Purchase payments are fully invested at
net asset value. There are no sales charges on purchases of Fund shares at the
time of purchase.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
With certain exceptions, when Fund shares are redeemed within four calendar
years after their purchase, a CDSC may be imposed at rates ranging from a
maximum of 4% of amounts redeemed during the same calendar year of purchase to
1% of amounts redeemed during the third calendar year after the year of
purchase. No CDSC is imposed on amounts redeemed thereafter or on shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends. If imposed, the CDSC is deducted
from the redemption proceeds otherwise payable to you. CDSCs are, to the extent
permitted by the NASD, paid to the Principal Underwriter or its predecessor.
The CDSC is a declining percentage of the lesser of (1) the net asset value of
the shares redeemed or (2) the total cost of such shares. No CDSC is imposed
when a shareholder redeems amounts derived from (1) increases in the value of
the value of the shares redeemed above the total cost of such shares due to
increases in the net asset value per share of the Fund; (2) certain shares with
respect to which the Fund did not pay a commission on issuance, including shares
acquired through reinvestment of dividend income and capital gains
distributions; or (3) shares held in all or part of more than four consecutive
calendar years.
Upon request for redemption, shares not subject to a CDSC will be redeemed
first. Thereafter, shares held the longest will be the first to be redeemed. No
CDSC is payable on permitted exchanges of shares between the funds in the
Keystone Fund Family that have adopted distribution plans pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the 1940 Act. For purposes of computing CDSCs, when shares of one fund are
exchanged for shares of another fund, the date of purchase of the shares being
acquired by exchange is deemed to be the date the shares being tendered for
exchange were originally purchased.
WAIVER OF DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
No CDSC is imposed on a redemption of shares of the Fund in the event of (1)
death or disability of the shareholder; (2) a lump-sum distribution from a 401
(k) plan or other benefit plan qualified under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"); (3) automatic withdrawals from ERISA plans if
the shareholder is at least 59 1/2 years old; (4) involuntary redemptions of
accounts having an aggregate net asset value of less than $1,000; (5) automatic
withdrawals under Systematic Income Plan of up to 1% per month of the
shareholder's initial account balance; (6) withdrawals consisting of loan
proceeds to a retirement plan participant; (7) financial hardship withdrawals
made by a retirement plan participant; or (8) withdrawals consisting of returns
of excess contributions or excess deferral amounts made to a retirement plan
participant.
Shares also may be sold, to the extent permitted by applicable law, at net
asset value without the payment of commissions or the imposition of a CDSC to
(1) certain Directors, Trustees, officers, and employees of the Fund, Keystone,
and certain of their affiliates; (2) registered representatives of firms with
dealer agreements with the Principal Underwriter; and (3) a bank or trust
company acting as trustee for a single account. For more details, see the
statement of additional information.
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HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
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You may redeem Fund shares for cash at the redemption value by writing to the
Fund, c/o Evergreen Keystone Service Company, Box 2121, Boston, Massachusetts
02106-2121, and presenting a properly endorsed share certificate (if
certificates have been issued) to the Fund. Your signature(s) on the written
order and certificates must be guaranteed, as described below.
You may also redeem your shares through your broker-dealer. The Principal
Underwriter, acting as agent for the Fund, stands ready to repurchase Fund
shares upon orders from broker-dealers and will calculate the net asset value on
the same terms as those orders for the purchase of shares received from
broker-dealers and described under "How to Buy Shares." If the Principal
Underwriter has received proper documentation, it will pay the redemption
proceeds, less any applicable CDSC, to the broker-dealer placing the order
within seven days thereafter. The Principal Underwriter charges no fee for this
service. Your broker-dealer, however, may charge a service fee.
The redemption value equals the net asset value adjusted for fractions of a
cent and may be more or less than your cost depending upon changes in the value
of the Fund's portfolio securities between purchase and redemption. The Fund may
impose a CDSC at the time of redemption of certain shares as explained under
"How to Buy Shares." If imposed, the Fund deducts the CDSC from the redemption
proceeds otherwise payable to you.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN GENERAL
At various times, the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has
not yet received good payment. In such a case, the Fund will mail the redemption
proceeds upon clearance of the purchase check, which may take up to 15 days or
more. Any delay may be avoided by purchasing shares either with a certified
check, by Federal Reserve or bank wire of funds, by direct deposit or by EFT.
Although the mailing of a redemption check may be delayed, the redemption value
will be determined and the redemption processed in the ordinary course of
business upon receipt of proper documentation. In such a case, after redemption
and prior to the release of the proceeds, no appreciation or depreciation will
occur in the value of the redeemed shares, and no interest will be paid on the
redemption proceeds. If the payment of a redemption has been delayed, the check
will be mailed or the proceeds wired or sent by electronic funds transfer
promptly after good payment has been collected.
The Fund computes the amount due you at the close of the Exchange at the end
of the day on which it has received all proper documentation from you. Payment
of the amount due on redemption, less any applicable CDSC, will be made within
seven days thereafter except as discussed herein.
For your protection, SIGNATURES ON CERTIFICATES, STOCK POWERS AND ALL WRITTEN
ORDERS OR AUTHORIZATIONS MUST BE GUARANTEED BY A U.S. STOCK EXCHANGE MEMBER, A
BANK OR OTHER PERSONS ELIGIBLE TO GUARANTEE SIGNATURES UNDER THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND EKSC'S POLICIES. The Fund and EKSC may waive this
requirement or may require additional documents in certain cases. Currently, the
requirement for a signature guarantee has been waived on redemptions of $50,000
or less where the account address of record has been the same for a minimum
period of 30 days. The Fund and EKSC reserve the right to withdraw this waiver
at any time.
If the Fund receives a redemption or repurchase order, but the shareholder has
not clearly indicated the amount of money or number of shares involved, the Fund
cannot execute the order. In such cases, the Fund will request the missing
information from the shareholder and process the order the day it receives such
information.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTIONS
Under ordinary circumstances, you may redeem up to $50,000 from your account
by calling toll free 1-800-343-2898. As mentioned above, to engage in telephone
transactions generally, you must complete the appropriate sections of the Fund's
application.
In order to insure that instructions received by EKSC are genuine when you
initiate a telephone transaction, you will be asked to verify certain criteria
specific to your account. At the conclusion of the transaction, you will be
given a transaction number confirming your request, and written confirmation of
your transaction will be mailed the next business day. Your telephone
instructions will be recorded. Redemptions by telephone are allowed only if the
address and bank account of record have been the same for a minimum period of 30
days.
If you cannot reach the Fund by telephone, you should follow the procedures
for redeeming by mail or through a broker-dealer as set forth above.
SMALL ACCOUNTS
Because of the high cost of maintaining small accounts, the Fund reserves the
right to redeem your account if its value falls below $1,000, the current
minimum investment level, as a result of your redemptions (but not as a result
of market action). You will be notified in writing and allowed 60 days to
increase the value of your account to the minimum investment level. No CDSCs are
applied to such redemptions.
GENERAL
The Fund reserves the right at any time to terminate, suspend, or change the
terms of any redemption method described in this prospectus, except redemption
by mail, and to impose fees.
Except as otherwise noted, neither the Fund, EKSC, nor the Principal
Underwriter assumes responsibility for the authenticity of any instructions
received by any of them from a shareholder in writing, over the Keystone
Automated Response Line ("KARL") or by telephone. EKSC will employ reasonable
procedures to confirm that instructions received over KARL or by telephone are
genuine. Neither the Fund, EKSC, nor the Principal Underwriter will be liable
when following instructions received over KARL or by telephone that EKSC
reasonably believes to be genuine.
The Fund may temporarily suspend the right to redeem its shares when (1) the
Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings; (2)
trading on the Exchange is restricted; (3) the Fund cannot dispose of its
investments or fairly determine their value; or (4) the Securities and Exchange
Commission so orders.
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SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Details on all shareholder services may be obtained from EKSC by calling toll
free 1-800-343-2898.
KEYSTONE AUTOMATED RESPONSE LINE
KARL offers shareholders specific fund account information and price and yield
quotations as well as the ability to effect account transactions, including
investments, exchanges, and redemptions. Shareholders may access KARL by dialing
toll free 1-800-346-3858 on any touch-tone telephone, 24 hours a day, seven days
a week.
EXCHANGES
If you have obtained the appropriate prospectus, you may exchange shares of
the Fund for shares of any of the other funds in the Keystone Fund Family, on
the basis of their respective net asset values, by calling toll free 1-800-
343-2898 or by writing to Evergreen Keystone Service Company, Box 2121, Boston,
Massachusetts 02106-2121. (See "How to Redeem Shares" for additional information
with respect to telephone transactions.)
Fund shares purchased by check may be exchanged for shares of any of the funds
in the Keystone Fund Family. You may exchange your shares for another Keystone
fund by calling or writing to Keystone. If the shares being tendered for
exchange have been held for less than four years and are still subject to a
CDSC, such charge will carry over to the shares being acquired in the exchange
transaction. The Fund reserves the right to terminate this exchange offer or to
change its terms, including the right to change the service charge for any
exchange.
Orders to exchange shares of the Fund for shares of Keystone Liquid Trust
("KLT") will be executed by redeeming the shares of the Fund and purchasing
shares of KLT at the net asset value of KLT shares determined after the proceeds
from such redemption become available, which may be up to seven days after such
redemption. In all other cases, orders for exchanges received by the Fund prior
to 4:00 p.m. eastern time on any day the funds are open for business will be
executed at the respective net asset values determined as of the close of
business that day. Orders for exchanges received after 4:00 p.m. eastern time on
any business day will be executed at the respective net asset values determined
at the close of the next business day.
An excessive number of exchanges may be disadvantageous to the Fund.
Therefore, the Fund, in addition to its right to reject any exchange, reserves
the right to terminate the exchange privilege of any shareholder who makes more
than five exchanges in a year or three in a calendar quarter.
An exchange order must comply with the requirements for a redemption or
repurchase order and must specify the dollar value or number of shares to be
exchanged. Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of
the fund being acquired. An exchange constitutes a sale for federal income tax
purposes.
The exchange privilege is available only in states where shares of the fund
being acquired may legally be sold.
RETIREMENT PLANS
The Fund has various retirement plans available to investors, including
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs); Rollover IRAs; Simplified Employee
Pension Plans (SEPs); Salary Reduction Plans (SARSEPs); Tax Sheltered Annuity
Plans (TSAs); 403(b)(7) Plans; 401(k) Plans; Keogh Plans; Corporate Profit-
Sharing Plans; and Money Purchase Plans. For details, including fees and
application forms, call KIRC toll free at 1-800-247-4075 or write to EKSC at
P.O. Box 2121, Boston, Massachusetts 02106-2121.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
With a Keystone Automatic Investment Plan, you can automatically transfer as
little as $100 per month or quarter from your bank account or KLT to the
Keystone fund of your choice. Your bank account will be debited for each
transfer. You will receive confirmation with your next account statement.
To establish or terminate an Automatic Investment Plan or to change the amount
or schedule of your automatic investments, you may write to or call Keystone.
Please include your account numbers. Termination of an Automatic Investment Plan
may take up to 30 days.
SYSTEMATIC INCOME PLAN
Under a Systematic Income Plan, shareholders may arrange for regular monthly
or quarterly fixed withdrawal payments. Each payment must be at least $100 and
may be as much as 1% per month or 3% per quarter of the total net asset value of
the Fund shares in the shareholder's account when the Systematic Income Plan was
opened. Fixed withdrawal payments are not subject to a CDSC. Excessive
withdrawals may decrease or deplete the value of a shareholder's account.
OTHER SERVICES
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may, within 30 days after a
redemption, reinstate their accounts at current net asset value.
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PERFORMANCE DATA
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From time to time, the Fund may advertise "total return" and "current yield."
BOTH FIGURES ARE BASED ON HISTORICAL EARNINGS. PAST PERFORMANCE SHOULD NOT BE
CONSIDERED REPRESENTATIVE OF RESULTS FOR ANY FUTURE PERIOD OF TIME. Total return
refers to the Fund's average annual compounded rates of return over specified
periods determined by comparing the initial amount invested to the ending
redeemable value of that amount. The resulting equation assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and deduction of all recurring charges, if any,
applicable to all shareholder accounts. The deduction of the CDSC is reflected
in the applicable years. The exchange fee is not included in the calculation.
Current yield quotations represent the yield on an investment for a stated
30-day period computed by dividing net investment income earned per share during
the base period by the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
base period. The Fund presently does not intend to advertise current yield.
The Fund may include comparative performance information in advertising or
marketing the Fund's shares, such as data from Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.,
Morningstar, Inc., Standard & Poor's Corporation, Ibbotson Associates, or other
industry publications.
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FUND SHARES
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The Fund currently issues one class of shares, which participate equally in
dividends and distributions and have equal voting, liquidation and other rights.
When issued and paid for, the shares will be fully paid and nonassessable by the
Fund. Shares may be exchanged, as explained under "Shareholder Services," but
will have no other preference, conversion, exchange or preemptive rights.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share owned and fractional
votes for fractional shares. Shares are redeemable, transferable, and freely
assignable as collateral. There are no sinking fund provisions. The Fund may
establish additional classes or series of shares. The Fund is required to hold
annual meetings of shareholders.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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When the Fund determines from its records that more than one account in the
Fund is registered in the name of a shareholder or shareholders having the same
address, upon written notice to those shareholders, the Fund intends, when an
annual report or semi-annual report of the Fund is required to be furnished, to
mail one copy of such report to that address.
Except as otherwise stated in this prospectus or required by law, the Fund
reserves the right to change the terms of the offer stated in this prospectus
without shareholder approval, including the right to impose or change fees for
services provided.
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ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT INFORMATION
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The Fund may engage in the following investment practices to the extent
described in the prospectus and statement of additional information.
CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
Higher yields are usually available on securities that are lower rated or that
are unrated. Bonds rated Baa by Moody's are considered as medium grade
obligations, which are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Debt rated
BBB by S&P is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal, although adverse economic conditions are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category
than in higher rated categories. Lower rated securities are usually defined as
Baa or lower by Moody's or BBB or lower by S&P. The Fund may purchase unrated
securities, which are not necessarily of lower quality than rated securities,
but may not be attractive to as many buyers. Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C by
S&P is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to
capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the
obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest
degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and
protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major
risk exposures to adverse conditions. Debt rated CI by S&P is debt (income
bonds) on which no interest is being paid. Debt rated D by S&P is in default and
payment of interest and/or repayment of principal is in arrears. The Fund
intends to invest in D-rated debt only in cases where in Keystone's judgment
there is a distinct prospect of improvement in the issuer's financial position
as a result of the completion of reorganization or otherwise. Bonds that are
rated Caa by Moody's are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Bonds that are rated Ca by Moody's represent obligations that are speculative in
a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other market
shortcomings. Bonds that are rated C by Moody's are the lowest rated class of
bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of
ever attaining any real investment standing.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with member banks of the Federal
Reserve System having at least $1 billion in assets, primary dealers in U.S.
government securities or other financial institutions believed by Keystone to be
creditworthy. Such persons must be registered as U.S. government securities
dealers with an appropriate regulatory organization. Under such agreements, the
bank, primary dealer or other financial institution agrees, upon entering into
the contract, to repurchase the security at a mutually agreed upon date and
price, thereby determining the yield during the term of the agreement. This
results in a fixed rate of return insulated from market fluctuations during such
period. Under a repurchase agreement, the seller must maintain the value of the
securities subject to the agreement at not less than the repurchase price, and
such value will be determined on a daily basis by marking the underlying
securities to their market value. Although the securities subject to the
repurchase agreement might bear maturities exceeding a year, the Fund only
intends to enter into repurchase agreements that provide for settlement within a
year and usually within seven days. Securities subject to repurchase agreements
will be held by the Fund's custodian or in the Federal Reserve book entry
system. The Fund does not bear the risk of a decline in the value of the
underlying security unless the seller defaults under its repurchase obligation.
In the event of a bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase
agreement, the Fund could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying
securities and losses, including (1) possible declines in the value of the
underlying securities during the period while the Fund seeks to enforce its
rights thereto; (2) possible subnormal levels of income and lack of access to
income during this period; and (3) expenses of enforcing its rights. The Board
of Directors of the Fund has established procedures to evaluate the
creditworthiness of each party with whom the Fund enters into repurchase
agreements by setting guidelines and standards of review for Keystone and
monitoring Keystone's actions with regard to repurchase agreements. As a general
matter, the Fund anticipates that not more than 10% of its assets will be
invested in repurchase agreements. However, during temporary defensive periods,
up to 50% of the Fund's net assets may be so invested.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Under a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund would sell securities and agree
to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon date and price. The Fund intends to
enter into reverse repurchase agreements to avoid otherwise having to sell
securities during unfavorable market conditions in order to meet redemptions. At
the time the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish
a segregated account with the Fund's custodian containing liquid assets such as
U.S. government securities or other high grade debt securities having a value
not less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest) and will
subsequently monitor the account to ensure such value is maintained. Reverse
repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities
that the Fund is obligated to repurchase may decline below the repurchase price.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Fund may invest its assets in securities principally traded in securities
markets outside the U.S. While investment in foreign securities is intended to
reduce risk by providing further diversification, such investments involve
sovereign risk in addition to the credit and market risks normally associated
with domestic securities. Foreign investments may be affected favorably or
unfavorably by changes in currency rates and exchange control regulations. There
may be less publicly available information about a foreign company, particularly
emerging market countries companies, than about a U.S. company, and foreign
companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting
standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies.
Securities of some foreign companies are less liquid or more volatile than
securities of U.S. companies, and foreign brokerage commissions and custodian
fees are generally higher than in the United States. Investments in foreign
securities may also be subject to other risks different from those affecting
U.S. investments, including local political or economic developments,
particularly with respect to companies in the formerly communist countries of
Eastern Europe, expropriation or nationalization of assets, imposition of
withholding taxes on dividend or interest payments and currency blockage (which
would prevent cash from being brought back to the U.S.). These risks are
carefully considered by Keystone prior to the purchase of these securities.
"WHEN-ISSUED" AND "FORWARD COMMITMENT" TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may also purchase securities on a when issued and delayed delivery
basis and may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. When
issued or delayed delivery transactions arise when securities are purchased or
sold by the Fund with payment and delivery taking place in the future in order
to secure what is considered to be an advantageous price and yield to the Fund
at the time of purchase. A forward commitment transaction is an agreement by the
Fund to purchase or sell securities at a specified future date. The Fund may
also enter into foreign currency forward contracts which are described in more
detail in the section entitled "Foreign Currency Transactions." When the Fund
engages in these transactions, the Fund relies on the buyer or seller, as the
case may be, to consummate the sale. Failure to do so may result in the Fund
missing the opportunity to obtain a price or yield considered to be
advantageous. When issued, delayed delivery and forward commitment transactions
may be expected to occur a month or more before delivery is due. No payment or
delivery is made by the Fund, however, until it receives payment or delivery
from the other party to the transaction. The SEC has established certain
requirements to assure that the Fund is able to meet its obligations under these
contracts, for example a separate account of liquid assets equal to the value of
such purchase commitments may be maintained until payment is made. When issued,
delayed delivery and forward commitment transactions are subject to risks from
changes in value based upon changes in the level of interest rates, currency
rates and other market factors, both before and after delivery. The Fund does
not accrue any income on such securities or currencies prior to their delivery.
To the extent the Fund engages in any of these transactions, it will do so for
the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities or currencies consistent with its
investment objective and policies and not for the purpose of investment
leverage. The Fund currently does not intend to invest more than 5% of its
assets in when issued or delayed delivery transactions.
DERIVATIVES
The Fund may use derivatives in furtherance of its investment objective.
Derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from,
the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index. These assets, rates,
and indices may include bonds, stocks, mortgages, commodities, interest rates,
currency exchange rates, bond indices and stock indices. Derivatives can be used
to earn income or protect against risk, or both. For example, one party with
unwanted risk may agree to pass that risk to another party who is willing to
accept the risk, the second party being motivated, for example, by the desire
either to earn income in the form of a fee or premium from the first party, or
to reduce its own unwanted risk by attempting to pass all or part of that risk
to the first party.
Derivatives can be used by investors such as the Fund to earn income and
enhance returns, to hedge or adjust the risk profile of the portfolio, and
either in place of more traditional direct investments or to obtain exposure to
otherwise inaccessible markets. The Fund is permitted to use derivatives for one
or more of these purposes. Each of these uses entails greater risk than if
derivatives were used solely for hedging purposes. The Fund uses futures
contracts and related options for hedging purposes. Derivatives are a valuable
tool which, when used properly, can provide significant benefit to Fund
shareholders. Keystone is not an aggressive user of derivatives with respect to
the Fund. However, the Fund may take positions in those derivatives that are
within its investment policies if, in Keystone's judgement, this represents an
effective response to current or anticipated market conditions. Keystone's use
of derivatives is subject to continuous risk assessment and control from the
standpoint of the Fund's investment objectives and policies.
Derivatives may be (1) standardized, exchange-traded contracts or (2)
customized, privately negotiated contracts. Exchange-traded derivatives tend to
be more liquid and subject to less credit risk than those that are privately
negotiated.
There are four principal types of derivative instruments -- options, futures,
forwards, and swaps -- from which virtually any type of derivative transaction
can be created. Further information regarding options and futures, is provided
later in this section and is provided in the Fund's statement of additional
information. The Fund does not presently engage in the use of swaps.
While the judicious use of derivatives by experienced investment managers such
as Keystone can be beneficial, derivatives also involve risks different from,
and, in certain cases, greater than, the risks presented by more traditional
investments. Following is a general discussion of important risk factors and
issues concerning the use of derivatives that investors should understand before
investing in the Fund.
* Market Risk -- This is the general risk attendant to all investments that the
value of a particular investment will decline or otherwise change in a way
detrimental to the Fund's interest.
* Management Risk -- Derivative products are highly specialized instruments that
require investment techniques and risk analyses different from those
associated with stocks and bonds. The use of a derivative requires an
understanding not only of the underlying instrument, but also of the
derivative itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the
derivative under all possible market conditions. In particular, the use and
complexity of derivatives require the maintenance of adequate controls to
monitor the transactions entered into, the ability to assess the risk that a
derivative adds to the Fund's portfolio and the ability to forecast price,
interest rate or currency exchange rate movements correctly.
* Credit Risk -- This is the risk that a loss may be sustained by the Fund as a
result of the failure of a another party to a derivative (usually referred to
as a "counterparty") to comply with the terms of the derivative contract. The
credit risk for exchange traded derivatives is generally less than for
privately negotiated derivatives, since the clearing house, which is the
issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded derivative, provides a
guarantee of performance. This guarantee is supported by a daily payment
system (i.e., margin requirements) operated by the clearing house in order to
reduce overall credit risk. For privately negotiated derivatives, there is no
similar clearing agency guarantee. Therefore, the Fund considers the
creditworthiness of each counterparty to a privately negotiated derivative in
evaluating potential credit risk.
* Liquidity Risk -- Liquidity risk exists when a particular instrument is
difficult to purchase or sell. If a derivative transaction is particularly
large or if the relevant market is illiquid (as is the case with many
privately negotiated derivatives), it may not be possible to initiate a
transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous price.
* Leverage Risk -- Since many derivatives have a leverage component, adverse
changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, rate or index can
result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the
derivative itself. In the case of swaps, the risk of loss generally is related
to a notional principal amount, even if the parties have not made any initial
investment. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss,
regardless of the size of the initial investment.
* Other Risks -- Other risks in using derivatives include the risk of mispricing
or improper valuation and the inability of derivatives to correlate perfectly
with underlying assets, rates and indices. Many derivatives, in particular
privately negotiated derivatives, are complex and often valued subjectively.
Improper valuations can result in increased cash payment requirements to
counterparties or a loss of value to a Fund. Derivatives do not always
perfectly or even highly correlate or track the value of the assets, rates or
indices they are designed to closely track. Consequently, the Fund's use of
derivatives may not always be an effective means of, and sometimes could be
counterproductive to, furthering the Fund's investment objective.
OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
WRITING COVERED OPTIONS. The Fund may write (i.e., sell) covered call
options. By writing a call option, the Fund becomes obligated during the term of
the option to deliver the securities underlying the option upon payment of the
exercise price.
The Fund may only write "covered" options. This means that so long as the Fund
is obligated as the writer of a call option, it will own the underlying
securities subject to the option or, in the case of call options on U.S.
Treasury bills, the Fund might own substantially similar U.S. Treasury bills. If
the Fund has written options against all of its securities that are available
for writing options, the Fund may be unable to write additional options unless
it sells a portion of its portfolio holdings to obtain new securities against
which it can write options. If this were to occur, higher portfolio turnover and
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs may
result. However, the Fund does not expect that this will occur.
The principal reason for writing call options is to obtain, through a receipt
of premiums, a greater current return than would be realized on the underlying
securities alone. The Fund receives a premium from writing a call option which
it retains whether or not the option is exercised. By writing a call option, the
Fund might lose the potential for gain on the underlying security while the
option is open.
PURCHASING OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase call options for the purpose of
offsetting previously written call options of the same series.
An option position may be closed out only in a secondary market for an option
of the same series. Although the Fund generally will write only those options
for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance
that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option at any
particular time, and, for some options, no secondary market may exist. In such
event it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction in a particular
option. If the Fund, as a covered call option writer, is unable to effect a
closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to sell the underlying
securities until the option expires or it delivers the underlying securities
upon exercise.
Options on some securities are relatively new and it is impossible to predict
the amount of trading interest that will exist in such options. There can be no
assurance that viable markets will develop or continue. The failure of such
markets to develop or continue could significantly impair the Fund's ability to
use such options to achieve its investment objectives.
OPTIONS TRADING MARKETS. Options in which the Fund will trade are generally
listed on national securities exchanges. Exchanges on which such options are
currently traded include the Chicago Board Options Exchange and the New York,
American, Pacific and Philadelphia Stock Exchanges. Options on some securities
may not be listed on any exchange, but traded in the over-the-counter market.
Options traded in the over-the-counter market involve the additional risk that
securities dealers participating in such transactions could fail to meet their
obligations to the Fund. The use of options traded in the over-the-counter
market may be subject to limitations imposed by certain state securities
authorities. In addition to the limits on its use of options discussed herein,
the Fund is subject to the investment restrictions described in this prospectus
and in the statement of additional information.
The staff of the SEC is of the view that the premiums the Fund pays for the
purchase of unlisted options and the value of securities used to cover unlisted
options written by the Fund are considered to be invested in illiquid securities
or assets for the purpose of calculating whether the Fund is in compliance with
its policies pertaining to illiquid investments.
FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may enter into currency and other financial futures contracts and
write options on such contracts. The Fund intends to enter into such contracts
and related options for hedging purposes. The Fund will enter into securities,
currency or index-based futures contracts in order to hedge against changes in
interest or exchange rates or securities prices. A futures contract on
securities or currencies is an agreement to buy or sell securities or currencies
at a specified price during a designated month. A futures contract on a
securities index does not involve the actual delivery of securities but merely
requires the payment of a cash settlement based on changes in the securities
index. The Fund does not make payment or deliver securities upon entering into a
futures contract. Instead, it puts down a margin deposit, which is adjusted to
reflect changes in the value of the contract and which continues until the
contract is terminated.
The Fund may sell or purchase futures contracts. When a futures contract is
sold by the Fund, the value of the contract will tend to rise when the value of
the underlying securities or currencies declines and to fall when the value of
such securities or currencies increases. Thus, the Fund sells futures contracts
in order to offset a possible decline in the value of its securities or
currencies. If a futures contract is purchased by the Fund, the value of the
contract will tend to rise when the value of the underlying securities or
currencies increases and to fall when the value of such securities or currencies
declines. The Fund intends to purchase futures contracts in order to fix what is
believed by Keystone to be a favorable price and rate of return for securities
or favorable exchange rate for currencies the Fund intends to purchase.
The Fund also intends to purchase put and call options on futures contracts
for hedging purposes. A put option purchased by the Fund would give it the right
to assume a position as the seller of a futures contract. A call option
purchased by the Fund would give it the right to assume a position as the
purchaser of a futures contract. The purchase of an option on a futures contract
requires the Fund to pay a premium. In exchange for the premium, the Fund
becomes entitled to exercise the benefits, if any, provided by the futures
contract, but is not required to take any action under the contract. If the
option cannot be exercised profitably before it expires, the Fund's loss will be
limited to the amount of the premium and any transaction costs.
The Fund may enter into closing purchase and sale transactions in order to
terminate a futures contract and may sell put and call options for the purpose
of closing out its options positions. The Fund's ability to enter into closing
transactions depends on the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary
market. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any
particular contract or at any particular time. As a result, there can be no
assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction
with respect to a particular contract at a particular time. If the Fund is not
able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the Fund will continue to be
required to maintain the margin deposits on the contract and to complete the
contract according to its terms, in which case it would continue to bear market
risk on the transaction.
Although futures and options transactions are intended to enable the Fund to
manage market, interest rate or exchange rate risk, unanticipated changes in
interest rates, exchange rates or market prices could result in poorer
performance than if it had not entered into these transactions. Even if Keystone
correctly predicts interest or exchange rate movements, a hedge could be
unsuccessful if changes in the value of the Fund's futures position did not
correspond to changes in the value of its investments. This lack of correlation
between the Fund's futures and securities or currencies positions may be caused
by differences between the futures and securities or currencies markets or by
differences between the securities or currencies underlying the Fund's futures
position and the securities or currencies held by or to be purchased for the
Fund. Keystone will attempt to minimize these risks through careful selection
and monitoring of the Fund's futures and options positions.
The Fund does not intend to use futures transactions for speculation or
leverage. The Fund has the ability to write options on futures, but intends to
write such options only to close out options purchased by the Fund. The Fund
will not change these policies without supplementing the information in its
prospectus and statement of additional information.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
As discussed above, the Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers. When
the Fund invests in foreign securities they usually will be denominated in
foreign currencies, and the Fund temporarily may hold funds in foreign
currencies. Thus, the value of Fund shares will be affected by changes in
exchange rates.
As one way of managing exchange rate risk, in addition to entering into
currency futures contracts, the Fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts (agreements to purchase or sell currencies at a specified price and
date). The exchange rate for the transaction (the amount of currency the Fund
will deliver or receive when the contract is completed) is fixed when the Fund
enters into the contract, usually the Fund will enter into these contracts to
stabilize the U.S. dollar value of a security it has agreed to buy or sell. The
Fund intends to use these contracts to hedge the U.S. dollar value of a security
it already owns, particularly if the Fund expects a decrease in the value of the
currency in which the foreign security is denominated. Although the Fund will
attempt to benefit from using forward contracts, the success of its hedging
strategy will depend on Keystone's ability to predict accurately the future
exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. The value of the
Fund's investments denominated in foreign currencies will depend on the relative
strength of those currencies and the U.S. dollar, and the Fund may be affected
favorably or unfavorably by changes in the exchange rates or exchange control
regulations between foreign currencies and the dollar. Changes in foreign
currency exchange rates may also affect the value of dividends and interest
earned, gains and losses realized on the sale of securities and net investment
income and gains, if any, to be distributed to shareholders by the Fund.
Although the Fund does not currently intend to do so, the Fund may also purchase
and sell options related to foreign currencies. The Fund does not intend to
enter into foreign currency transactions for speculation or leverage.
PAYMENT-IN-KIND SECURITIES
Payment-in-kind securities pay interest in either cash or additional
securities, at the issuer's option, for a specified period. The issuer's option
to pay in additional securities typically ranges from one to six years, compared
to an average maturity for all PIK securities of eleven years. Call protection
and sinking fund features are comparable to those offered on traditional debt
issues.
PIKs, like zero coupon bonds, are designed to give an issuer flexibility in
managing cash flow. Several PIKs are senior debt. In other cases, where PIKs are
subordinated, most senior lenders view them as equity equivalents.
An advantage of PIKs for the issuer -- as with zero coupon securities -- is
that interest payments are automatically compounded (reinvested) at the stated
coupon rate, which is not the case with cash-paying securities. However, PIKs
are gaining popularity over zeros since interest payments in additional
securities can be monetized and are more tangible than accretion of a discount.
As a group, PIK bonds trade flat (i.e., without accrued interest). Their price
is expected to reflect an amount representing accreted interest since the last
payment. PIKs generally trade at higher yields than comparable cash- paying
securities of the same issuer. Their premium yield is the result of the lesser
desirability of non-cash interest, the more limited audience for non-cash paying
securities, and the fact that many PIKs have been issued to equity investors who
do not normally own or hold such securities.
Calculating the true yield on a PIK security requires a discounted cash flow
analysis if the security (ex interest) is trading at a premium or a discount
because the realizable value of additional payments is equal to the current
market value of the underlying security, not par.
Regardless of whether PIK securities are senior or deeply subordinated,
issuers are highly motivated to retire them because they are usually their most
costly form of capital. Sixty-eight percent of the PIK debentures issued prior
to 1987 have already been redeemed, and approximately 35% of the over $10
billion PIK debentures issued through year-end 1988 have been retired.
ZERO COUPON "STRIPPED" BONDS
A zero coupon (interest) "stripped" bond represents ownership in serially
maturing interest payments or principal payments on specific underlying notes
and bonds, including coupons relating to such notes and bonds. The interest and
principal payments are direct obligations of the issuer. These bonds mature on
the payment dates of the interest or principal which they represent. Each zero
coupon bond entitles the holder to receive a single payment at maturity. There
are no periodic interest payments on a zero coupon bond. Zero coupon bonds are
offered at discounts from their face amounts.
In general, owners of zero coupon bonds have substantially all the rights and
privileges of owners of the underlying coupon obligations or principal
obligations. Owners of zero coupon bonds have the right upon default on the
underlying coupon obligations or principal obligations to proceed directly and
individually against the issuer and are not required to act in concert with
other holders of zero coupon bonds.
For federal income tax purposes, a purchaser of principal zero coupon bonds or
coupon zero coupon bonds (either initially or in the secondary market) is
treated as if the buyer had purchased a corporate obligation issued on the
purchase date with an original issue discount equal to the excess of the amount
payable at maturity over the purchase price. The purchaser is required to take
into income each year as ordinary income an allocable portion of such discounts
determined on a "constant yield" method. Any such income increases the holder's
tax basis for the zero coupon bond, and any gain or loss on a sale of the zero
coupon bonds relative to the holder's basis, as so adjusted, is a capital gain
or loss. If the holder owns both principal zero coupon bonds and coupon zero
coupon bonds representing interest in the same underlying issue of securities, a
special basis allocation rule (requiring the aggregate basis to be allocated
among the items sold and retained based on their relative fair market value at
the time of sale) may apply to determine the gain or loss on a sale of any such
zero coupon bonds.
LOANS OF SECURITIES TO BROKER-DEALERS
The Fund may lend securities to brokers or dealers pursuant to agreements
requiring that the loans be continuously secured by cash or securities of the
U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or any combination of cash
and such securities, as collateral equal at all times in value to at least the
market value of the securities loaned. Such securities loans will not be made
with respect to the Fund if, as a result, the aggregate of all outstanding
securities loans exceeds 15% of the value of the Fund's total assets taken at
their current value. The Fund continues to receive interest or dividends on the
securities loaned and simultaneously earns interest on the investment of the
cash loan collateral in U.S. Treasury notes, certificates of deposit, other
high-grade, short-term obligations or interest bearing cash equivalents.
Although voting rights attendant to securities loaned pass to the borrower, such
loans may be called at any time and will be called so that the securities may be
voted by the Fund if, in the opinion of the Fund, a material event affecting the
investment is to occur. There may be risks of delay in receiving additional
collateral or in recovering the securities loaned or even loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. Loans may
only be made, however, to borrowers deemed to be of good standing, under
standards approved by Keystone, when the income to be earned from the loan
justifies the attendant risks.
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KEYSTONE
FUND FAMILY
*
Quality Bond Fund (B-1)
Diversified Bond Fund (B-2)
High Income Bond Fund (B-4)
Balanced Fund (K-1)
Strategic Growth Fund (K-2)
Growth and Income Fund (S-1)
Mid-Cap Growth Fund (S-3)
Small Company Growth Fund (S-4)
International Fund Inc.
Precious Metals Holdings, Inc.
Tax Free Fund
Liquid Trust
-------------------------------
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Evergreen Keystone
[logo] FUNDS [logo]
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Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc.
230 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10169
KIF-P 2/97
[recycle logo]
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KEYSTONE
[graphic omitted]
INTERNATIONAL
FUND
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---------------------------------
Evergreen Keystone
[logo] FUNDS [logo]
---------------------------------
PROSPECTUS AND
APPLICATION
<PAGE>
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
PART B
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
FEBRUARY 28, 1997
This statement of additional information (the "SAI") is not a prospectus,
but relates to, and should be read in conjunction with, the prospectus of
Keystone International Fund Inc. (the "Fund") dated February 28, 1997. You may
obtain a copy of the prospectus from the Fund's principal underwriter, Evergreen
Keystone Distributor, Inc., or your broker-dealer. Evergreen Keystone
Distributor, Inc. is located at 230 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10169.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE
The Fund.....................................................................2
Service Providers............................................................2
Investment Restrictions......................................................3
Valuation of Securities......................................................4
Distributions And Taxes......................................................4
Shareholder Services.........................................................7
Distribution Plan............................................................8
Investment Adviser...........................................................9
Directors And Officers......................................................11
Principal Underwriter.......................................................14
Sub-administrator...........................................................15
Brokerage...................................................................15
Expenses....................................................................16
Standardized Total Return And Yield Quotations..............................18
Financial Statements........................................................18
Additional Information......................................................19
Appendix...................................................................A-1
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THE FUND
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The Fund is an open-end, diversified management investment company. The
Fund's primary investment objective is long-term growth of capital. As a
secondary objective, the Fund seeks modest income on its investments. At this
time, the Fund follows a policy of investing solely in securities of non-U.S.
issuers. Investments may be held on a short-term basis when the Fund considers
it desirable.
Certain information about the Fund is contained in its prospectus. This
statement of additional information provides additional information about the
Fund that may be of interest to some investors.
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SERVICE PROVIDERS
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SERVICE PROVIDER
- ---------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
Investment adviser (referred Keystone Investment Management Company, 200
to in this SAI as "Keystone") Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
(Keystone is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Keystone Investments, Inc. ("Keystone
Investments"), also located at 200 Berkeley
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.)
Principal underwriter Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc.
(referred to in this SAI 230 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10169.
as "EKD")
Marketing servies agent and Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
predecessor to EKD (referred to (formerly Keystone Investment Distributors
in this SAI as "EKIS" Company), 200 Berkeley ) Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02116.
Sub-administrator(referred to BISYS Fund Services, 3435 Stelzer Road,
in this SAI as "BISYS") Columbus, Ohio 43219.
Transfer and dividend Evergreen Keystone Service Company (formerly
disbursing agent (referred to Keystone Investor Resource Center, Inc.), 200
in this SAI as "EKSC") Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.
(EKSC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Keystone.)
Independent auditors KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, 99 High Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110, Certified Public
Accountants.
Custodian State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
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INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
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The Fund has adopted the fundamental investment restrictions set forth
below, which may not be changed without a vote of the majority of the Fund's
outstanding shares (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940
Act")). Unless otherwise stated, all references to Fund assets are in terms of
current market value.
The Fund may not do any of the following:
(1) invest more than 5% of its total assets, computed at market value, in
the securities of any one issuer;
(2) invest in more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any
one issuer;
(3) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in companies that
have been in operation for less than three years;
(4) borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow money from banks and/or
enter into reverse repurchase agreements for emergency or extraordinary purposes
in aggregate amounts up to 10% of its gross assets, computed at the lower of
cost or current value, provided that no additional investments shall be made at
any time that outstanding borrowings (including amounts payable under reverse
repurchase agreements) exceed 5% of the Fund's gross assets;
(5) underwrite securities, except that the Fund may purchase securities
from issuers thereof or others and dispose of such securities in a manner
consistent with its other investment policies; in the disposition of restricted
securities the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter, as defined in the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act");
(6) purchase real estate or commodities or commodity contracts, except
that the Fund may enter into currency or other financial futures contracts and
engage in related options transactions;
(7) invest in a company for the purpose of exercising control over or
management of any issuer;
(8) make margin purchases or short sales of securities;
(9) lend any of its assets, except through the purchase of debt securities
of a type commonly distributed or sold publicly or privately to financial
institutions and except that the Fund may lend limited amounts of its portfolio
securities to broker dealers;
(10) invest more than 25% of its assets in the securities of issuers in
any single industry; and
(11) purchase the securities of any other investment company except in the
open market and at customary brokerage rates and in no event more than 3% of the
voting securities of any investment company.
If a percentage limit is satisfied at the time of investment or borrowing,
a later increase or decrease resulting from a change in the value of a security
or a decrease in Fund assets is not a violation of the limit.
The Fund has no current intention of purchasing the securities of other
investment companies. Purchasing such securities would result in Fund investors
indirectly bearing a proportionate share of the expenses of such investment
companies, including their operating costs and investment advisory and
administrative fees. If the Fund were to purchase such securities, such purchase
would not result in the Fund owning immediately after the purchase securities of
such investment company having a value in excess of 5% of the Fund's total
assets, nor in the Fund owning securities of more than one investment company
with an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the Fund's total assets.
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VALUATION OF SECURITIES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current values for the Fund's portfolio securities are determined in the
following manner:
1. Securities traded on an established exchange are valued on the basis
of the last sales price on the exchange where primarily traded prior
to the time of valuation; (Currently, values of Fund investments
quoted in other than U.S. dollars are converted into U.S. dollar
equivalents at the midday foreign exchange rate as reported by the
Dow Jones News Service.)
2. Securities traded in the over-the-counter market, for which complete
quotations are readily available, are valued at the mean of the bid
and asked prices at the time of valuation;
3. Short-term investments maturing in sixty days or less are valued at
amortized cost (original purchase cost as adjusted for amortization
of premium or accretion of discount), which, when combined with
accrued interest, approximates market;
4. Short-term investments maturing in more than sixty days for which
market quotations are readily available are valued at market value;
5. Short-term investments maturing in more than sixty days when
purchased that are held on the sixtieth day prior to maturity are
valued at amortized cost (market value on the sixtieth day adjusted
for amortization of premium or accretion of discount), which, when
combined with accrued interest, approximates market; and
6. The Fund's Board of Directors values the following securities at
prices it deems in good faith to be fair: (a) securities, including
restricted securities, for which complete quotations are not readily
available; (b) listed securities, if in the opinion of the Board of
Directors the last sales price does not reflect a current market
value or if no sale occurred; and (c) other assets.
The Fund believes that reliable market quotations are generally not
readily available for purposes of valuing fixed income securities. As a result,
depending on the particular securities owned by the Fund, it is likely that most
of the valuations for such securities will be based upon their fair value
determined under procedures approved by the Directors. The Board of Directors
has authorized the use of a pricing service to determine the fair value of its
fixed income securities and certain other securities. Securities for which
market quotations are readily available are valued on a consistent basis at the
price quoted that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors or the person
designated by the Board of Directors to make the determination, most nearly
represents the market value of the particular security.
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DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
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You will ordinarily receive distributions in shares, unless you elect
before the record date to receive them as cash. Unless the Fund receives
instructions to the contrary, it will assume that you wish to receive that
distribution and future gains and income distributions in shares. Your
instructions continue in effect until changed in writing. If you have not opted
to receive cash, the Fund will determine the number of shares that you should
receive based on its net asset value per share as computed at the close of
business on the ex-dividend date after adjustment for the distribution. The Fund
will mail your account statement and/or check to you by the 15th day of
November.
Capital gains distributions that reduce the net asset value of your shares
below your cost are, to the extent of the reduction, a return of your
investment. Since distributions of capital gains depend upon profits realized
from the sale of the Fund's portfolio securities, they may or may not occur.
Distributions are taxable whether you receive them in cash or additional
shares. Long-term capital gains distributions are taxable as such regardless of
(1) how long you have held the shares or (2) whether you receive them in cash or
in additional shares. If, however, you hold the Fund's shares for less than six
months and redeem them at a loss, you will recognize a long-term capital loss to
the extent of the long-term capital gain distribution received in connection
with such shares. The Fund intends to distribute only such net capital gains and
income as it has predetermined, to the best of its ability, to be taxable as
ordinary income. The Fund's income distributions may be eligible in whole or in
part for the corporate 70% dividends received deduction.
The Fund will advise you annually as to the federal income tax status of
your distributions. These comments relating to the taxation of dividends and
distributions paid on the Fund's shares relate solely to federal income
taxation. Your dividends and distributions may also be subject to state and
local taxes.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the end of a
fiscal year is represented by securities of foreign corporations and the Fund
elects to make foreign tax credits available to its shareholders, a shareholder
will be required to include in his gross income both cash dividends and the
amount the Fund advises him is his pro rata portion of income taxes withheld by
foreign governments from interest and dividends paid on the Fund's investments.
The shareholder will be entitled, however, to take the amount of such foreign
taxes withheld as a credit against his U.S. income tax, or to treat the foreign
tax withheld as an itemized deduction from his gross income, if that should be
to his advantage. In substance, this policy enables the shareholder to benefit
from the same foreign tax credit or deduction that he would have received if he
had been the individual owner of foreign securities and had paid foreign income
tax on the income therefrom. As in the case of individuals receiving income
directly from foreign sources, the above-described tax credit and deductions are
subject to certain limitations.
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SALES CHARGES
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The Fund may charge a contingent deferred sales charge (a "CDSC") when you
redeem certain of its shares within four calendar years after you purchase the
shares. The Fund charges a CDSC as reimbursement for certain expenses, such as
commissions or shareholder servicing fees, that it has incurred in connection
with the sale of its shares (see "Distribution Plan"). If imposed, the Fund
deducts the CDSC from the redemption proceeds you would otherwise receive. CDSCs
attributable to your shares are, to the extent permitted by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), paid to EKD or EKIS, its
predecessor.
CALCULATING THE CDSC
The CDSC is a declining percentage of the lesser of (1) the net asset
value of the shares you redeemed, or (2) the total cost of such shares. The CDSC
is calculated according to the following schedule:
REDEMPTION TIMING CDSC
During the calendar year of purchase...................4.00%
During the calendar year after the
year of purchase.....................................3.00%
During the second calendar
year after the year of purchase......................2.00%
During the third calendar year
after the year of purchase...........................1.00%
Thereafter.............................................0.00%
In determining whether a CDSC is payable and, if so, the percentage charge
applicable, the Fund assumes that you have redeemed shares not subject to a CDSC
first. The Fund then redeems shares you have held the longest first.
EXAMPLE OF CDSC CALCULATION. The following example illustrates the
operation of the contingent deferred sales charge. Assume that you make a
purchase payment of $10,000 during the calendar year 1997. Also assume that on a
given date in 1998 the value of your account has grown through investment
performance and reinvestment of distributions to $12,000. On such date in 1998,
you could redeem up to $2,000 ($12,000 minus $10,000) without incurring a CDSC.
However, if on such date you redeem $3,000, the Fund would then impose a CDSC on
$1,000 of the redemption proceeds (the amount by which the redemption reduced
your account below the amount of your initial purchase payment). The Fund would
charge you $30, or 3% of the $1,000 excess over your initial purchase payment,
because you redeemed during the calendar year after the calendar year of
purchase.
CDSC WAIVERS
REDEMPTIONS. The Fund does not impose a CDSC when the shares you are
redeeming represent:
1. an increase in the value of the shares redeemed (the value of your
account with respect to shares purchased prior to January 1, 1997)
above the total cost of such shares due to increases in the net
asset value per share of the Fund;
2. certain shares for which the Fund did not pay a commission on
issuance, including shares acquired through reinvestment of dividend
income and capital gains distributions;
3. shares you have held for all or part of more than four consecutive
calendar years;
4. shares that are in the accounts of a shareholder who has died or
become disabled;
5. a lump-sum distribution from a 401(k) plan or other benefit plan
qualified under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
("ERISA");
6. automatic withdrawals from the ERISA plan of a shareholder who is a
least 59 1/2 years old;
7. shares in an account that the Fund has closed because the account
has an aggregate net asset value of less than $1,000;
8. automatic withdrawals under a Systematic Income Plan of up to 1% per
month of your initial account balance;
9. withdrawals consisting of loan proceeds to a retirement plan
participant;
10. financial hardship withdrawals made by a retirement plan
participant;
11. withdrawals consisting of returns of excess contributions or excess
deferral amounts made to a retirement plan; or
12. shares purchased by a bank or trust company in a single account in
the name of such bank or trust company as trustee if the initial
investment in shares of the Fund, any other Fund in the Keystone
Fund Family and/or any Keystone America Fund, is at least $500,000
and any commission paid by the Fund and such other fund at the time
of such purchase is not more than 1% of the amount invested.
EXCHANGES. The Fund does not charge a CDSC on exchanges of shares between
funds in the Keystone Fund Family that have adopted distribution plans pursuant
to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. If you do exchange shares of one such fund for
shares of another such fund, the Fund will deem the calendar year of the
exchange, for purposes of any future CDSC, to be the year the shares tendered
for exchange were originally purchased.
SALES. The Fund may sell shares at net asset value without the imposition
of a CDSC to:
1. any Director, Trustee, officer, full-time employee or sales
representative of the Fund, Keystone, Keystone Investments,
Harbor Capital, EKD or their affiliates, who has held such position
for at least ninety days; and
2. the pension and profit-sharing plans established by such companies
and their affiliates, for the benefit of their Directors, Trustees,
officers, full-time employees and sales representatives.
However, the Fund will only sell shares to these parties upon the purchaser's
written assurance that he or she is buying the shares for investment purposes
only. Such purchasers may not resell the securities except through redemption by
the Fund.
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DISTRIBUTION PLAN
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act permits investment companies, such as the
Fund, to use their assets to bear expenses of distributing their shares, if they
comply with various conditions, including the adoption of a distribution plan
containing certain provisions set forth in Rule 12b-1. The Fund bears some of
the costs of selling its shares under a distribution plan adopted pursuant to
Rule 12b-1 (the "Distribution Plan").
The Fund's Distribution Plan provides that the Fund may expend up to
0.3125% quarterly (approximately 1.25% annually) of the average daily net asset
value of its shares to pay distribution costs for sales of its shares and to pay
shareholder service fees. The NASD limits such annual expenditures to 1.00%, of
which 0.75% may be used to pay such distribution costs and 0.25% may be used to
pay shareholder service fees. The NASD also limits the aggregate amount that the
Fund may pay for such distribution costs to 6.25% of gross share sales since the
inception of the Fund's Distribution Plan plus interest at the prime rate plus
1% on unpaid amounts thereof (less any CDSCs paid by shareholders to EKD or
EKIS).
Payments under the Distribution Plan are currently made to EKD (which may
reallow all or part to others, such as broker-dealers) (1) as commissions for
Fund shares sold; (2) as shareholder service fees in respect of shares
maintained by the recipient and outstanding on the Fund's books for specific
periods; and (3) as interest. Amounts paid or accrued to EKD in the aggregate
may not exceed the limitation referred to above. EKD generally reallows to
broker-dealers or others a commission equal to 4.00% of the price paid for each
Fund share sold. In addition, EKD generally reallows to broker-dealers or others
a shareholder service fee at a rate of 0.25% per annum of the net asset value of
shares maintained by such recipient and outstanding on the books of the Fund
for specified periods.
If the Fund is unable to pay EKD a commission on a new sale because the
annual maximum (0.75% of average daily net assets) has been reached, EKD
intends, but is not obligated, to continue to accept new orders for the purchase
of Fund shares and to pay commissions and service fees for broker-dealers in
excess of the amount it currently receives from the Fund ("Advances"). While the
Fund is under no contractual obligation to reimburse Advances, EKD and EKIS
intend to seek full reimbursement for Advances from the Fund (together with
interest at the rate of prime plus 1%) at such time in the future as, and to the
extent that, payment thereof by the Fund would be within permitted limits. If
the Fund's Independent Directors (Directors who are not interested persons, as
defined in the 1940 Act, of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect
financial interest in operation of the Fund's distribution plan or any agreement
related thereto) authorize such payments, the effect will be to extend the
period of time during which the Fund incurs the maximum amount of costs allowed
by the Distribution Plan.
The total amounts paid by the Fund under the foregoing arrangements may
not exceed the maximum Distribution Plan limit specified above, and the amounts
and purposes of expenditures under the Distribution Plan must be reported to the
Fund's Independent Directors quarterly. The Fund's Independent Directors may
require or approve changes in the implementation or operation of the
Distribution Plan and may require that total expenditures by the Fund under the
Distribution Plan be kept within limits lower than the maximum amount permitted
by the Distribution Plan as stated above. If such costs are not limited by the
Independent Directors, such costs could, for some period of time, be higher than
such costs permitted by most other plans presently adopted by other investment
companies.
The Distribution Plan may be terminated at any time by vote of the
Independent Directors, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund. If the Distribution Plan is terminated, EKD or EKIS will
ask the Independent Directors to take whatever action they deem appropriate
under the circumstances with respect to payment of Advances.
Any change in the Distribution Plan that would materially increase the
distribution expenses of the Fund provided for in the Distribution Plan requires
shareholder approval. Otherwise, the Distribution Plan may be amended by votes
of both (1) the Fund's Directors, and (2) the Independent Directors cast in
person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such amendment.
While the Distribution Plan is in effect, the Fund will be required to
commit the selection and nomination of candidates for Independent Directors to
the discretion of the Independent Directors.
The Independent Directors have determined that the sales of the Fund's
shares resulting from payments under the Distribution Plan have benefited the
Fund.
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INVESTMENT ADVISER
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Fund's Board of Directors,
Keystone provides investment advice, management and administrative services to
the Fund. Keystone, organized in 1932, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Keystone
Investments. Keystone Investments provides accounting, bookkeeping, legal,
personnel and general corporate services to Keystone and its affiliates and the
Keystone Investments Families of Funds.
On December 11, 1996, the predecessor corporation to Keystone Investments
and indirectly each subsidiary of Keystone Investments, including Keystone, were
acquired (the "Acquisition") by First Union National Bank of North Carolina
("FUNB"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Union Corporation ("First Union").
The predecessor corporation to Keystone Investments was acquired by FUNB by
merger into a wholly-owned subsidiary of FUNB, which entity then assumed the
name "Keystone Investments, Inc." and succeeded to the business of the
predecessor corporation. Contemporaneously with the Acquisition, the Fund
entered into a new investment advisory agreement with Keystone and into a
principal underwriting agreement with. The new investment advisory agreement
(the "Advisory Agreement") was approved by the shareholders of the Fund on
December 9, 1996, and became effective on December 11, 1996. As a result of the
above transactions, Keystone Management, Inc. ("Keystone Management"), which,
prior to the Acquisition, acted as the Fund's investment manager, no longer acts
as such to the Fund. Keystone currently provides the Fund with all the services
that may previously have been provided by Keystone Management.
Keystone Investments and each of its subsidiaries, including Keystone, are
now indirectly owned by First Union. First Union is headquartered in Charlotte,
North Carolina, and had $133.9 billion in consolidated assets as of September
30, 1996. First Union and its subsidiaries provide a broad range of financial
services to individuals and businesses throughout the United States. The Capital
Management Group of FUNB, together with Lieber & Company and Evergreen Asset
Management Corp., wholly-owned subsidiaries of FUNB, manage or otherwise oversee
the investment of over $50 billion in assets belonging to a wide range of
clients, including the Evergreen Family of Funds.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement and subject to the supervision of the
Fund's Board of Directors, Keystone furnishes to the Fund investment advisory,
management and administrative services, office facilities and equipment in
connection with its services for managing the investment and reinvestment of the
Fund's assets. Keystone pays for all of the expenses incurred in connection with
the provision of its services.
All charges and expenses, other than those specifically referred to as
being borne by Keystone, will be paid by the Fund, including, but not limited
to, (1) custodian charges and expenses; (2) bookkeeping and auditors' charges
and expenses; (3) transfer agent charges and expenses; (4) fees of Independent
Directors; (5) brokerage commissions, brokers' fees and expenses; (6) issue and
transfer taxes; (7) costs and expenses under the Distribution Plan; (8) taxes
and trust fees payable to governmental agencies; (9) the cost of share
certificates; (10) fees and expenses of the registration and qualification of
the Fund and its shares with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") or
under state or other securities laws; (11) expenses of preparing, printing and
mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information, notices, reports and
proxy materials to shareholders of the Fund; (12) expenses of shareholders' and
Directors' meetings; (13) charges and expenses of legal counsel for the Fund and
for the Independent Directors of the Fund on matters relating to the Fund; (14)
charges and expenses of filing annual and other reports with the SEC and other
authorities, and all extraordinary charges and expenses of the Fund.
The Fund pays Keystone a fee for its services at the annual rate set forth
below:
Aggregate Net Asset
Management Value of the Shares
Fee of the Fund
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0.75% of the first $ 200,000,000, plus
0.65% of the next $ 200,000,000, plus
0.55% of the next $ 200,000,000, plus
0.45% of amounts over $ 600,000,000;
Keystone's fee is computed as of the close of business each business day and
payable daily.
The fee is higher than that charged to most investment companies. The fee
is comparable, however, to fees charged to other global and international funds,
which together with the Fund, are subject to the higher costs involved in
managing a portfolio of predominantly international securities.
Under the Advisory Agreement, any liability of Keystone in connection with
rendering services thereunder is limited to situations involving its willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
The Advisory Agreement continues in effect for two years from its
effective date and, thereafter, from year to year only if approved at least
annually by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by a vote of a majority of the
Fund's outstanding shares (as defined in the 1940 Act). In either case, the
terms of the Advisory Agreement and continuance thereof must be approved by the
vote of a majority of the Independent Directors cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreement may be
terminated, without penalty, on 60 days' written notice by the Fund's Board of
Directors or by a vote of a majority of outstanding shares. The Advisory
Agreement will terminate automatically upon its assignment.
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DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Directors and officers of the Fund, their addresses, their principal
occupations and some of their affiliations over the last five years are as
follows:
FREDERICK AMLING: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Professor, Finance De partment, George
Washington University; President, Amling & Company
(investment advice); and former Member, Board of
Advis ers, Credito Emilano (banking).
LAURENCE B. ASHKIN: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of all the Evergreen funds other than
Evergreen Investment Trust; real estate developer and
construction consultant; and President of Centrum
Equities and Centrum Properties, Inc.
CHARLES A. AUSTIN III: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Investment Counselor to Appleton Partners,
Inc.; and former Managing Director, Seaward
Management Corporation (investment advice).
FOSTER BAM: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of all the Evergreen funds other than
Evergreen Investment Trust; Partner in the law firm
of Cummings & Lockwood; Director, Symmetrix, Inc.
(sulphur company) and Pet Practice, Inc. (veterinary
services); and former Director, Chartwell Group Ltd.
(Manufacturer of office furnishings and accessories),
Waste Disposal Equipment Acquisition Corporation and
Rehabilitation Corporation of America (rehabilitation
hospitals).
*GEORGE S. BISSELL: Chairman of the Board and Director of the Fund;
Chairman of the Board and Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Chairman of the Board and Trustee of Anatolia
College; Trustee of University Hospital (and Chairman
of its Investment Committee); former Director and
Chairman of the Board of Hartwell Keystone; and
former Chairman of the Board, Director and Chief
Executive Officer of Keystone Investments.
EDWIN D. CAMPBELL: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Principal, Padanaram Associates, Inc.; and
former Executive Director, Coalition of Essen tial
Schools, Brown University.
CHARLES F. CHAPIN: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; and former Director, Peoples Bank (Charlotte,
NC).
K. DUN GIFFORD: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee, Treasurer and Chairman of the Finance
Committee, Cambridge College; Chairman Emeritus and
Director, American Institute of Food and Wine;
Chairman and President, Oldways Preservation and
Exchange Trust (education); former Chairman of the
Board, Director, and Executive Vice President, The
London Harness Company; former Managing Partner,
Roscommon Capital Corp.; former Chief Executive
Officer, Gifford Gifts of Fine Foods; former
Chairman, Gifford, Drescher & Associates
(environmental consulting); and former Director,
Keystone Investments and Keystone.
JAMES S. HOWELL: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Chairman and Trustee of the Evergreen funds;
former Chairman of the Distribution Foundation for
the Carolinas; and former Vice President of Lance
Inc. (food manufacturing).
LEROY KEITH, JR.: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer, Carson Products Company; Director of Phoenix
Total Return Fund and Equifax, Inc.; Trustee of
Phoenix Series Fund, Phoenix Multi-Portfolio Fund,
and The Phoenix Big Edge Series Fund; and former
President, Morehouse College.
F. RAY KEYSER, JR.: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Chairman and Of Counsel, Keyser, Crowley &
Meub, P.C.; Member, Governor's (VT) Council of
Economic Advisers; Chairman of the Board and
Director, Central Vermont Public Service Corporation
and Lahey Hitchcock Clinic; Director, Vermont Yankee
Nuclear Power Corporation, Grand Trunk Corporation,
Grand Trunk Western Railroad, Union Mutual Fire
Insurance Company, New England Guaranty Insurance
Company, Inc., and the Investment Company Institute;
former Director and President, Associated Industries
of Vermont; former Director of Keystone, Central
Vermont Railway, Inc., S.K.I. Ltd., and Arrow
Financial Corp.; and former Director and Chairman of
the Board, Proctor Bank and Green Mountain Bank.
GERALD M. MCDONELL: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of the Evergreen funds; and Sales
Representative with Nucor-Yamoto, Inc. (Steel
producer).
THOMAS L. MCVERRY: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of the Evergreen funds; former Vice
President and Director of Rexham Corporation; and
former Director of Carolina Cooperative Federal
Credit Union.
*WILLIAM WALT PETTIT: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of the Evergreen funds; and Partner in
the law firm of Holcomb and Pettit, P.A.
DAVID M. RICHARDSON: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Vice Chair and former Executive Vice
President, DHR International, Inc. (executive
recruitment); former Senior Vice President, Boyden
International Inc. (executive recruitment); and
Director, Commerce and Industry Association of New
Jersey, 411 International, Inc., and J&M Cumming
Paper Co.
RUSSELL A. SALTON, III MD: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of the Evergreen funds; Medical
Director, U.S. Health Care/Aetna Health Services; and
former Managed Health Care Consultant; former
President, Primary Physician Care.
MICHAEL S. SCOFIELD: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Trustee of the Evergreen funds; and Attorney,
Law Offices of Michael S. Scofield.
RICHARD J. SHIMA: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Chairman, Environmental Warranty, Inc.
(Insurance agency); Executive Consultant, Drake Beam
Morin, Inc. (executive outplacement); Director of
Connecticut Natural Gas Corporation, Hartford
Hospital, Old State House Association, Middlesex
Mutual Assurance Company, and Enhance Financial
Services, Inc.; Chairman, Board of Trustees, Hartford
Graduate Center; Trustee, Greater Hartford YMCA;
former Director, Vice Chairman and Chief Investment
Officer, The Travelers Corporation; former Trustee,
Kingswood-Oxford School; and former Managing Director
and Consultant, Russell Miller, Inc.
*ANDREW J. SIMONS: Director of the Fund; Trustee or Director of all
other funds in the Keystone Investments Families of
Funds; Partner, Farrell, Fritz, Caemmerer, Cleary,
Barnosky & Armentano, P.C.; Adjunct Professor of Law
and former Associate Dean, St. John's University
School of Law; Adjunct Professor of Law, Touro
College School of Law; and former President, Nassau
County Bar Association.
JOHN J. PILEGGI: President and Treasurer of the Fund; President and
Treasurer of all other funds in the Keystone
Investments Families of Funds; President and
Treasurer of the Evergreen funds; Senior Managing
Director, Furman Selz LLC since 1992; Managing
Director from 1984 to 1992; 230 Park Avenue, Suite
910, New York, NY.
GEORGE O. MARTINEZ: Secretary of the Fund; Secretary of all other funds
in the Keystone Investments Families of Funds; Senior
Vice President and Director of Administration and
Regulatory Services, BISYS Fund Services; 3435
Stelzer Road, Columbus, Ohio.
* This Director may be considered an "interested person" of the Fund within the
meaning of the 1940 Act.
Mr. Bissell is deemed an "interested person" of the Fund by virtue of his
ownership of stock of First Union Corporation ("First Union"), of which Keystone
is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary. See "Investment Adviser." Mr. Pettit and
Mr. Simons may each be deemed an "interested person" as a result of certain
legal services rendered to a subsidiary of First Union by their respective law
firms, Holcomb and Pettit, P.A. and Farrell, Fritz, Caemmerer, Cleary, Barnosky
& Armentano, P.C. As of the date hereof, Mr. Pettit and Mr. Simons are each
applying for an exemption from the SEC which would allow them to retain their
status as an Independent Trustee.
All of the officers of the Fund are officers and/or employees of BISYS.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996, none of the Directors and
officers of Keystone received any direct remuneration from the Fund. For the
calendar year ended December 31, 1995, annual retainers and meeting fees paid by
all funds in the Keystone Investments Family of Funds (which includes over 30
mutual funds) totaled approximately $450,716. As of November 30, 1996, none of
the Directors and officers of Keystone beneficially owned any of the Fund's then
outstanding shares.
Except as set forth above, the address of all of the Fund's Directors and
officers and the address of the Fund is 200 Berkeley Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02116-5034.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund has entered into a Principal Underwriting Agreement (the
"Underwriting Agreement") with EKD. EKD, which is not affiliated with First
Union, replaces EKIS as the Fund's principal underwriter. EKIS may no longer act
as principal underwriter of the Fund due to regulatory restrictions imposed by
the Glass-Steagall Act upon national banks such as FUNB and their affiliates,
that prohibit such entities from acting as the underwriters of mutual fund
shares. While EKIS may no longer act as principal underwriter of the Fund as
discussed above, EKIS may continue to receive compensation from the Fund or EKD
in respect of underwriting and distribution services performed prior to the
termination of EKIS as principal underwriter. In addition, EKIS may also be
compensated by EKD for the provision of certain marketing support services to
EKD at an annual rate of up to .75% of the average daily net assets of the Fund,
subject to certain restrictions.
EKD, as agent, has agreed to use its best efforts to find purchasers for
the shares. EKD may retain and employ representatives to promote distribution of
the shares and may obtain orders from broker-dealers, and others, acting as
principals, for sales of shares to them. The Underwriting Agreement provides
that EKD will bear the expense of preparing, printing, and distributing
advertising and sales literature and prospectuses used by it. In its capacity as
principal underwriter, EKD or EKIS, its predecessor, may receive payments from
the Fund pursuant to the Fund's Distribution Plan.
The Underwriting Agreement provides that it will remain in effect as long
as its terms and continuance are approved annually (i) by a vote of a majority
of the Fund's Independent Directors, and (ii) by vote of a majority of the
Fund's Directors, in each case, cast in person at a meeting called for that
purpose.
The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated, without penalty, on 60 days'
written notice by the Board of Directors or by a vote of a majority of
outstanding shares. The Underwriting Agreement will terminate automatically upon
its assignment.
From time to time, if, in EKD's judgment, it could benefit the sales of
Fund shares, EKD may provide to selected broker-dealers promotional materials
and selling aids, including, but not limited to, personal computers, related
software and Fund data files.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BISYS provides officers and certain administrative services to the Fund
pursuant to a sub-administration agreement. For its services under that
agreement BISYS will receive from Keystone an annual fee at the maximum annual
rate of .01% of the average daily net assets of the Fund.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BROKERAGE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTION OF BROKERS
In effecting transactions in portfolio securities for the Fund, Keystone
seeks the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. Keystone
determines whether a broker has provided the Fund with best execution and price
in the execution of a securities transaction by evaluating, among other things:
1. overall direct net economic result to the Fund;
2. the efficiency with which the transaction is effected;
3. the broker's ability to effect the transaction where a large block
is involved;
4. the broker's readiness to execute potentially difficult transactions
in the future;
5. the financial strength and stability of the broker; and
6. the receipt of research services, such as analyses and reports
concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and
trends and other statistical and factual information ("research
services").
The Fund's management weighs these considerations in determining the
overall reasonableness of the brokerage commissions paid.
Should the Fund or Keystone receive research services, the Fund would
consider such services to be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the services
Keystone is required to perform under the Advisory Agreement. Keystone believes
that the cost, value and specific application of such research services are
indeterminable and cannot be practically allocated between the Fund and its
other clients who may indirectly benefit from the availability of such research
services. Similarly, the Fund may indirectly benefit from research services made
available as a result of transactions effected for Keystone's other clients.
Under the Advisory Agreement, Keystone is permitted to pay higher brokerage
commissions for brokerage and research services in accordance with Section 28(e)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In the event Keystone follows such a
practice, it will do so on a basis that is fair and equitable to the Fund.
Neither the Fund nor Keystone intends on placing securities transactions
with any particular broker. The Fund's Board of Directors has determined,
however, that the Fund may consider sales of Fund shares as a factor when
selecting of brokers to execute portfolio transactions, subject to the
requirements of best execution described above.
BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS
Generally, the Fund expects to purchase and sell its securities through
brokerage transactions for which commissions are payable. Purchases from
underwriters will include the underwriting commission or concession, and
purchases from dealers serving as market makers will include a dealer's mark up
or reflect a dealer's mark down. Where it effects transactions in the over the
counter market, the Fund will deal with primary market makers, unless more
favorable prices are otherwise obtainable.
GENERAL BROKERAGE POLICIES
In order to take advantage of the availability of lower purchase prices,
the Fund may participate, if and when practicable, in group bidding for the
direct purchase from an issuer of certain securities.
Keystone makes investment decisions for the Fund independently from those
of its other clients. It may frequently develop, however, that Keystone will
make the same investment decision for more than one client. Simultaneous
transactions are inevitable when the same security is suitable for the
investment objective of more than one account. When two or more of its clients
are engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, Keystone will allocate
the transactions according to a formula that is equitable to each of its
clients. Although, in some cases, this system could have a detrimental effect on
the price or volume of the Fund's securities, the Fund believes that in other
cases its ability to participate in volume transactions will produce better
executions.
The Fund does not purchase portfolio securities from or sell portfolio
securities to Keystone, EKD or any of their affiliated persons, as defined in
the 1940 Act.
The Board of Directors will, from time to time, review the Fund's
brokerage policy. Because of the possibility of further regulatory developments
affecting the securities exchanges and brokerage practices generally, the Board
of Directors may change, modify or eliminate any of the foregoing practices.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES
For each of the Fund's last three fiscal years, the table below lists the
total dollar amounts paid by (1) the Fund to Keystone Management, the Fund's
former investment manager, for investment management and administrative services
rendered and (2) by Keystone Management to Keystone for investment advisory
services rendered. For more information, see "Investment Adviser."
Percent of Fund's
Fee Paid to Keystone Average Net Assets Fee Paid to
Management under represented by Keystone under
the Management Keystone the Advisory
Fiscal Year Ended Agreement Management's Fee Agreement
- ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- ---------------
October 31, 1996 $1,076,770 0.75% $915,255
October 31, 1995 $985,652 0.75% $837,804
September 30, 1994* $1,094,303 0.75% $930,158
* In addition, for the one-month period ended October 31, 1994, the Fund paid or
accrued to Keystone Management investment management and administrative services
fees of $98,556, which represented 0.75% (annualized) of the Fund's average net
assets. Of such amount paid to Keystone Management $83,773 was paid to Keystone
under the Advisory Agreement.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN EXPENSES
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996, the Fund paid $1,442,473 to
EKIS under its Distribution Plan. For more information, see "Distribution Plan."
UNDERWRITING COMMISSIONS
For each of the Fund's last three fiscal years, the table below lists the
aggregate dollar amounts of underwriting commissions (front-end sales charges,
plus distribution fees, plus CDSCs) paid with respect to the public distribution
of the Fund's shares. The table also indicates the aggregate dollar amount of
underwriting commissions retained by EKIS. For more information, see "Principal
Underwriter" and "Sales Charges."
Aggregate Dollar Amount of
Aggregate Dollar Amount of Underwriting Commissions
Fiscal Year Ended Underwriting Commissions Retained by EKIS
- ------------------- -------------------------- --------------------------
October 31, 1996 $_________ $_______
October 31, 1995 $1,316,980 $524,433
September 30, 1994* $_________ $_______
* In addition, for the one-month period ended October 31, 1994, aggregate
underwriting commissions equal approximately $______________, of which amount
$_____________ was retained by EKIS.
BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS
Aggregate Dollar Amount of
Period Ended Brokerage Commissions Paid
- ------------------- ----------------------------
October 31, 1996
October 31, 1995 $707,000
One-month period $0
ended October 31,
1994
Twelve-month period $923,756
ended September 30,
1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STANDARDIZED TOTAL RETURN AND YIELD QUOTATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return quotations for the Fund as they may appear from time to time
in advertisements are calculated by finding the average annual compounded rates
of return over one, five and ten year periods on a hypothetical $1,000
investment that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending
redeemable value. To the initial investment all dividends and distributions are
added, and all recurring fees charged to all shareholder accounts are deducted.
The ending redeemable value assumes a complete redemption at the end of the one,
five and ten year periods.
The cumulative total return of the Fund for the one, five and ten year
periods ended October 31, 1996 was 7.47% (including CDSCs), 54.70% and 92.72%,
respectively. The compounded average rates of return for the five and ten year
periods ended October 31, 1996 were 9.12% and 6.78%, respectively.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following financial statements of the Fund are incorporated by
reference herein from the Fund's Annual Report, as filed with the SEC:
Schedule of Investments as of October 31, 1995;
Financial Highlights for each of the years in the nine-year period ended
September 30, 1994, the one-month period ended October 31, 1994, and the
year ended October 31, 1995;
Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of October 31, 1995;
Statement of Operations for the year ended October 31, 1995;
Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended October 31, 1995,
and the one-month period ended October 31, 1994, and the year ended
September 30, 1994;
Notes to Financial Statements; and
Independent Auditors' Report dated December 8, 1995.
The following financial statements of the Fund are incorporated by reference
herein from the Fund's Semiannual Report, as filed with the SEC:
Schedule of Investments as of April 30, 1996 (unaudited);
Financial Highlights for each of the years in the five-year period ended
September 30, 1994, for the one-month period ended October 31, 1994, for
the year ended October 31, 1995, and for the six-month period ended
April 30, 1996 (unaudited);
Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of April 30, 1996 (unaudited);
Statement of Operations for the six-month period ended April 30, 1996
(unaudited);
Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended October 31, 1995
and for the six-month period ended April 30, 1996 (unaudited); and
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited).
A copy of the Fund's Annual and Semiannual Report will be furnished upon
request and without charge. Requests may be made in writing to EKSC, P.O. Box
2121, Boston, Massachusetts 02106-2121, or by calling EKSC toll free at
1-800-343-2898.
<PAGE>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If conditions arise that would make it undesirable for the Fund to pay for
all redemptions in cash, the Fund may authorize payment to be made in portfolio
securities or other Fund property. The Fund has obligated itself, however, under
the 1940 Act to redeem for cash all shares presented for redemption by any one
shareholder up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net assets in any
90-day period. Securities delivered in payment of redemptions would be valued at
the same value assigned to them in computing the net asset value per share.
Shareholders receiving such securities would incur brokerage costs when these
securities are sold.
As of November ___, 1996, Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith, Attn: Book
Entry, 4800 Deer Lake Dr. E 3rd Fl, Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484 owned 5.22% of
the outstanding shares of the Fund.
Except as otherwise stated in its prospectus or required by law, the Fund
reserves the right to change the terms of the offer stated in its prospectus
without shareholder approval, including the right to impose or change fees for
services provided.
No dealer, salesman or other person is authorized to give any information
or to make any representation not contained in the Fund's prospectus, this
statement of additional information or in supplemental sales literature issued
by the Fund or EKD. No person is entitled to rely on any information or
representation not contained therein.
The Fund's prospectus and this statement of additional information omit
certain information contained in the registration statement filed with the SEC,
which may be obtained from the SEC's principal office in Washington, D.C. upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations promulgated by the
SEC.
<PAGE>
A-1
APPENDIX
COMMON AND PREFERRED STOCK RATINGS
S&P's Earnings and Dividend Rankings for Common Stocks
Because the investment process involves assessment of various factors,
such as product and industry position, corporate resources and financial policy,
with results that make some common stocks more highly esteemed than others,
Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") believes that earnings and dividend
performance is the end result of the interplay of these factors and that, over
the long run, the record of this performance has a considerable bearing on
relative quality. S&P rankings, however, do not reflect all of the factors,
tangible or intangible, that bear on stock quality.
Growth and stability of earnings and dividends are deemed key elements
in establishing S&P earnings and dividend rankings for common stocks, which
capsulize the nature of this record in a single symbol.
S&P has established a computerized scoring system based on per-share
earnings and dividend records of the most recent ten years, a period deemed long
enough to measure a company's performance under varying economic conditions. S&P
measures growth, stability within the trend line and cyclicality. The ranking
system also makes allowances for company size, since large companies have
certain inherent advantages over small ones. From these, scores for earnings and
dividends are determined.
The final score for each stock is measured against a scoring matrix
determined by analysis of the scores of a large and representative sample which
is reviewed and sometimes modified with the following ladder of rankings:
A+ Highest B+ Average C Lowest
A High B Below Average D In Reorganization
A- Above Average B- Lower
S&P believes its rankings are not a forecast of future market price
performance but are basically an appraisal of past performance of earnings and
dividends and relative current standing.
Moody's Common Stock Rankings
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) presents a concise statement
of the important characteristics of a company and an evaluation of the grade
(quality) of its common stock. Data presented includes: (a) capsule stock
information which reveals short and long-term growth and yield afforded by the
indicated dividend, based on a recent price; (b) a long-term price chart which
shows patterns of monthly stock price movements and monthly trading volumes; (c)
a breakdown of a company's capital account which aids in determining the degree
of conservatism or financial leverage in a company's balance sheet; (d) interim
earnings for the current year to date, plus three previous years; (e) dividend
information; (f) company background; (g) recent corporate developments; (h)
prospects for a company in the immediate future and the next few years; and (i)
a ten year comparative statistical analysis.
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<PAGE>
A-2
This information provides investors with information on what a company
does, how it has performed in the past, how it is performing currently and what
its future performance prospects appear to be.
These characteristics are then evaluated and result in a grading, or
indication of quality. The grade is based on an analysis of each company's
financial strength, stability of earnings and record of dividend payments. Other
considerations include conservativeness of capitalization, depth and caliber of
management, accounting practices, technological capabilities and industry
position. Evaluation is represented by the following grades:
(1) High Grade
(2) Investment Grade
(3) Medium Grade
(4) Speculative Grade
Moody's Preferred Stock Ratings
Preferred stock ratings and their definitions are as follows:
1. aaa: An issue that is rated aaa is considered to be a top-quality
preferred stock. This rating indicates good asset protection and the least risk
of dividend impairment within the universe of preferred stocks.
2. aa: An issue that is rated aa is considered a high-grade preferred
stock. This rating indicates that there is a reasonable assurance that earnings
and asset protection will remain relatively well maintained in the foreseeable
future.
3. a: An issue that is rated a is considered to be an upper-medium
grade preferred stock. While risks are judged to be somewhat greater then in the
aaa and aa classification, earnings and asset protection are, nevertheless,
expected to be maintained at adequate levels.
4. baa: An issue that is rated baa is considered to be a medium-grade
preferred stock, neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Earnings and asset
protection appear adequate at present but may be questionable over any great
length of time.
5. ba: An issue that is rated ba is considered to have speculative
elements and its future cannot be considered well assured. Earnings and asset
protection may be very moderate and not well- safeguarded during adverse
periods. Uncertainty of position characterizes preferred stocks in this class.
6. b: An issue that is rated b generally lacks the characteristics of a
desirable investment. Assurance of dividend payments and maintenance of other
terms of the issue over any long period of time may be small.
7. caa: An issue that is rated caa is likely to be in arrears on
dividend payments. This rating designation does not purport to indicate the
future status of payments.
8. ca: An issue which is rated ca is speculative in a high degree and
is likely to be in arrears on dividends with little likelihood of eventual
payments.
18301
<PAGE>
A-3
9. c: This is the lowest rated class of preferred or preference stock.
Issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing.
Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each rating
classification: the modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher
end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range
ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of
its generic rating category.
CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
S&P Corporate Bond Ratings
An S&P corporate bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor, including obligors outside the United States,
with respect to a specific obligation. This assessment may take into
consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or lessees. Ratings of
foreign obligors do not take into account currency exchange and related
uncertainties. The ratings are based on current information furnished by the
issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable.
The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following
considerations:
a. Likelihood of default - capacity and willingness of the obligor as
to the timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with
the terms of the obligation;
b. Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and
c. Protection afforded by and relative position of the obligation in
the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
PLUS (+) OR MINUS (-): To provide more detailed indications of credit
quality, ratings from AA to A may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus
sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Bond ratings are as follows:
1. AAA - Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P.
Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
2. AA - Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree.
3. A - Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated
categories.
4. BBB - Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to
pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are
more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal
for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
18301
<PAGE>
A-4
5. BB, B, CCC, CC and C - Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C is regarded,
on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay
interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB
indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of
speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk
exposures to adverse conditions.
6. CI - The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest
is being paid.
7. D - Debt rated D is in default, and payment of interest and/or
repayment of principal is in arrears.
Moody's Corporate Bond Ratings
Moody's ratings are as follows:
1. Aaa - Bonds that are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality.
They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to
as "gilt-edge". Interest payments are protected by a large or by an
exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are
most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
2. Aa - Bonds that are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as
high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective
elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present that
make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
3. A - Bonds that are rated A possess many favorable investment
attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors
giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements
may be present that suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the
future.
4. Baa - Bonds that are rated Baa are considered as medium grade
obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured.
Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but
certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically
unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment
characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
5. Ba - Bonds that are rated Ba are judged to have speculative
elements. Their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the
protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby
not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future.
Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
6. B - Bonds that are rated B generally lack characteristics of the
desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of
maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be
small.
7. Caa - Bonds that are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may
be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to
principal or interest.
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<PAGE>
A-5
8. Ca - Bonds that are rated Ca represent obligations that are
speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other
market shortcomings.
9. C - Bonds that are rated as C are the lowest rated class of bonds
and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing.
Moody's applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating
classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The
modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier
3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating
category.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
The Fund's investments in commercial paper are limited to those rated
A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation, Prime-1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
or F-1 by Fitch Investors Service, Inc. These ratings and other money market
instruments are described as follows:
Commercial Paper Ratings
Commercial paper rated A-1 by Standard & Poor's has the following
characteristics: Liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements. The
issuer's long-term senior debt is rated A or better, although in some cases BBB
credits may be allowed. The issuer has access to at least two additional
channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with
allowance made for unusual circumstances. Typically, the issuer's industry is
well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry.
The rating Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by
Moody's. Among the factors considered by Moody's in assigning ratings are the
following: (1) evaluation of the management of the issuer; (2) economic
evaluation of the issuer's industry or industries and an appraisal of
speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; (3) evaluation of
the issuer's products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; (4)
liquidity; (5) amount and quality of long-term debt; (6) trend of earnings over
a period of ten years; (7) financial strength of a parent company and the
relationships that exist with the issuer; and (8) recognition by the management
of obligations that may be present or may arise as a result of public
preparations to meet such obligations. Relative strength or weakness of the
above factors determines how the issuer's commercial paper is rated within
various categories.
The rating F-1 is the highest rating assigned by Fitch. Among the
factors considered by Fitch in assigning this rating are: (1) the issuer's
liquidity; (2) its standing in the industry; (3) the size of its debt; (4) its
ability to service its debt; (5) its profitability; (6) its return on equity;
(7) its alternative sources of financing; and (8) its ability to access the
capital markets. Analysis of the relative strength or weakness of these factors
and others determines whether an issuer's commercial paper is rated F-1.
United States Government Securities
Securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government include
a variety of Treasury securities that differ only in their interest rates,
maturities and dates of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities of one year or
less. Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years and Treasury bonds
generally have maturities of greater than ten years at the date of issuance.
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Securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or its
agencies or instrumentalities include direct obligations of the United States
Treasury and securities issued or guaranteed by the Federal Housing
Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United
States, Small Business Administration, Government National Mortgage Association,
General Services Administration, Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Home
Loan Banks, Federal Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal Intermediate Credit
Banks, Federal Land Banks, Maritime Administration, The Tennessee Valley
Authority, District of Columbia Armory Board and Federal National Mortgage
Association.
Some obligations of United States Government agencies and
instrumentalities, such as Treasury bills and Government National Mortgage
Association pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States; others, such as securities of Federal Home Loan
Banks, by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; still others,
such as bonds issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association, a private
corporation, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Because
the United States Government is not obligated by law to provide support to an
instrumentality it sponsors, the Fund will invest in the securities issued by
such an instrumentality only when Keystone determines that the credit risk with
respect to the instrumentality does not make its securities unsuitable
investments. United States Government securities will not include international
agencies or instrumentalities in which the United States Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities participate, such as the World Bank, the Asian
Development Bank or the InterAmerican Development Bank, or issues insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Certificates of Deposits
Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a bank in exchange for
the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus
interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate.
The certificate usually can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity.
Certificates of deposit will be limited to U.S. dollar-denominated
certificates of United States banks, including their branches abroad, and of
U.S. branches of foreign banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System or
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and have at least $1 billion in
deposits as of the date of their most recently published financial statements.
The Fund will not acquire time deposits or obligations issued by the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Asian Development
Bank or the Inter-American Development Bank. Additionally, the Fund does not
currently intend to purchase such foreign securities (except to the extent that
certificates of deposit of foreign branches of U.S. banks may be deemed foreign
securities) or purchase certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances or other
similar obligations issued by foreign banks.
Bankers' Acceptances
Bankers' acceptances typically arise from short-term credit
arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial
transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an
exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific
merchandise. The draft is then "accepted" by the bank that, in effect,
unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its
maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an
earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of
discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as
long as 270 days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less.
Bankers' acceptances acquired by the Fund must have been
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accepted by U.S. commercial banks, including foreign branches of U.S. commercial
banks, having total deposits at the time of purchase in excess of $1 billion and
must be payable in U.S. dollars.
OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
Writing Covered Options
The Fund writes only covered options. Options written by the Fund will
normally have expiration dates of not more than nine months from the date
written. The exercise price of the options may be below, equal to, or above the
current market values of the underlying securities at the times the options are
written.
Unless the option has been exercised, the Fund may close out an option
it has written by effecting a closing purchase transaction, whereby it purchases
an option covering the same underlying security and having the same exercise
price and expiration date ("of the same series") as the one it has written. If
the Fund desires to sell a particular security on which it has written a call
option, it will effect a closing purchase transaction prior to or concurrently
with the sale of the security. If the Fund is able to enter into a closing
purchase transaction, the Fund will realize a profit (or loss) from such
transaction if the cost of such transaction is less (or more) than the premium
received from the writing of the option.
An option position may be closed out only in a secondary market for an
option of the same series. Although the Fund will generally write only those
options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no
assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option at
any particular time, and for some options no secondary market may exist. In such
event it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction in a particular
option. If the Fund as a covered call option writer is unable to effect a
closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to sell the underlying
securities until the option expires or it delivers the underlying securities
upon exercise.
Because the Fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company
under the Internal Revenue Code, the extent to which the Fund may write covered
call options and enter into so-called "straddle" transactions involving put and
call options may be limited.
Many options are traded on registered securities exchanges. Options
traded on such exchanges are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"),
a clearing corporation which assumes responsibility for the completion of
options transactions.
Option Writing and Related Risks
The Fund may write covered call and put options. A call option gives
the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer the obligation to
sell the underlying security at the exercise price during the option period.
Conversely, a put option gives the purchaser the right to sell, and the writer
the obligation to buy the underlying security at the exercise price during the
option period.
So long as the obligation of the writer continues, the writer may be
assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom the option was
sold. The exercise notice would require the writer to deliver, in the case of a
call, or take delivery of, in the case of a put, the underlying security against
payment of the exercise price. This obligation terminates upon expiration of the
option, or at such earlier time as the writer effects a closing purchase
transaction by purchasing an option of the same series as the one previously
sold. Once an option has been exercised, the writer may not execute a
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closing purchase transaction. For options traded on national securities
exchanges ("Exchanges"), to secure the obligation to deliver the underlying
security in the case of a call option, the writer of the option is required to
deposit in escrow the underlying security or other assets in accordance with the
rules of the OCC, an institution created to interpose itself between buyers and
sellers of options. Technically, the OCC assumes the order side of every
purchase and sale transaction on an Exchange and by doing so, gives its
guarantee to the transaction.
The principal reason for writing options on a securities portfolio is
to attempt to realize, through the receipt of premiums, a greater return than
would be realized on the underlying securities alone. In return for the premium,
the covered call option writer has given up the opportunity for profit from a
price increase in the underlying security above the exercise price so long as
the option remains open, but retains the risk of loss should the price of the
security decline. Conversely, the put option writer gains a profit, in the form
of a premium, so long as the price of the underlying security remains above the
exercise price, but assumes an obligation to purchase the underlying security
from the buyer of the put option at the exercise price, even though the security
may fall below the exercise price, at any time during the option period. If an
option expires, the writer realizes a gain in the amount of the premium. Such a
gain may, in the case of a covered call option, be offset by a decline in the
market value of the underlying security during the option period. If a call
option is exercised, the writer realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the
underlying security. If a put option is exercised, the writer must fulfill his
obligation to purchase the underlying security at the exercise price, which will
usually exceed the then market value of the underlying security. In addition,
the premium paid for the put effectively increases the cost of the underlying
security, thus reducing the yield otherwise available from such securities.
Because the Fund can write only covered options, it may at times be
unable to write additional options unless it sells a portion of its portfolio
holdings to obtain new debt securities against which it can write options. This
may result in higher portfolio turnover and correspondingly greater brokerage
commissions and other transaction costs.
To the extent that a secondary market is available the covered option
writer may close out options it has written prior to the assignment of an
exercise notice by purchasing, in a closing purchase transaction, an option of
the same series as the option previously written. If the cost of such a closing
purchase, plus transaction costs, is greater than the premium received upon
writing the original option, the writer will incur a loss in the transaction.
Options Trading Markets
Options that the Fund will trade are generally listed on Exchanges.
Exchanges on which such options currently are traded are the Chicago Board
Options Exchange and the American, Pacific, and Philadelphia Stock Exchanges.
Options on some securities may not be listed on any Exchange but traded in the
over-the-counter market. Options traded in the over-the-counter market involve
the additional risk that securities dealers participating in such transactions
would fail to meet their obligations to the Fund. The use of options traded in
the over-the-counter market may be subject to limitations imposed by certain
state securities authorities. In addition to the limits on its use of options
discussed herein, the Fund is subject to the investment restrictions described
in the prospectus and the statement of additional information.
The staff of the Commission is of the view that the premiums that the
Fund pays for the purchase of unlisted options, and the value of securities used
to cover unlisted options written by the Fund, are considered to be invested in
illiquid securities or assets for the purpose of calculating whether
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the Fund is in compliance with its fundamental investment restriction
prohibiting it from investing more than 10% of its net assets (taken at current
value) in any combination of illiquid assets and securities.
Special Considerations Applicable to Options
On Treasury Bonds and Notes. Because trading interest in U.S. Treasury
bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently auctioned issues, new
series of options with expirations to replace expiring options on particular
issues will not be introduced indefinitely. Instead, the expirations introduced
at the commencement of options trading on a particular issue will be allowed to
run their course, with the possible addition of a limited number of new
expirations as the original ones expire. Options trading on each series of bonds
or notes will thus be phased out as new options are listed on the more recent
issues, and a full range of expiration dates will not ordinarily be available
for every series on which options are traded.
On Treasury Bills. Because the deliverable U.S. Treasury bill changes
from week to week, writers of U.S. Treasury bill call options cannot provide in
advance for their potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and
holding the underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in
U.S. Treasury bills with a principal amount corresponding to the option contract
size, the Fund may be hedged from a risk standpoint. In addition, the Fund will
maintain in a segregated account with its Custodian liquid assets maturing no
later than those that would be deliverable in the event of an assignment of an
exercise notice to ensure that it can meet its open option obligations.
On GNMA Certificates. Options on GNMA certificates are not currently
traded on any Exchange. However, the Fund may purchase and write such options in
the over the counter market or, should they commence trading, on any Exchange.
Since the remaining principal balance of GNMA certificates declines
each month as a result of mortgage payments, the Fund, as a writer of a covered
GNMA call holding GNMA certificates as "cover" to satisfy its delivery
obligation in the event of assignment of an exercise notice, may find that its
GNMA certificates no longer have a sufficient remaining principal balance for
this purpose. Should this occur, the Fund will enter into a closing purchase
transaction or will purchase additional GNMA certificates from the same pool (if
obtainable) or replacement GNMA certificates in the cash market in order to
remain covered.
A GNMA certificate held by the Fund to cover an option position in any
but the nearest expiration month may cease to present cover for the option in
the event of a decline in the GNMA coupon rate at which new pools are originated
under the FHA/VA loan ceiling in effect at any given time. Should this occur,
the Fund will no longer be covered, and the Fund will either enter into a
closing purchase transaction or replace the GNMA certificate with a certificate
which represents cover. When the Fund closes its position or replaces the GNMA
certificate, it may realize an unanticipated loss and incur transaction costs.
Risks Pertaining to the Secondary Market. An option position may be
closed out only in a secondary market for an option of the same series. Although
the Fund will generally purchase or write only those options for which there
appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market will exist for any particular option at any particular time,
and for some options no secondary market may exist. In such event, it might not
be possible to effect closing transactions in particular options, with the
result that the Fund would have to exercise its options in order to realize any
profit and might incur transaction costs in connection therewith. If the Fund as
a covered call option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction
in a secondary market, it will
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not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or it
delivers the underlying security upon exercise.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market include the
following: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions imposed on transactions; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or
underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the normal operations on an Exchange
or by a broker; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an Exchange, the OCC or a
broker to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more
Exchanges or a broker to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular
class or series of options), in which event the secondary market in that class
or series of options would cease to exist, although outstanding options that had
been issued as a result of trades would generally continue to be exercisable in
accordance with their terms.
The hours of trading for options on U.S. government securities may not
conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the
extent that the option markets close before the markets for the underlying
securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the
underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
The Fund intends to enter into currency and other financial futures
contracts as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest or
currency exchange rates to seek relative stability of principal and to establish
more definitely the effective return on securities held or intended to be
acquired by the Fund or as a hedge against changes in the prices of securities
or currencies held by the Fund or to be acquired by the Fund. The Fund's hedging
may include sales of futures as an offset against the effect of expected
increases in interest or currency exchange rates or securities prices and
purchases of futures as an offset against the effect of expected declines in
interest or currency exchange rates.
For example, when the Fund anticipates a significant market or market
sector advance, it will purchase a stock index futures contract as a hedge
against not participating in such advance at a time when the Fund is not fully
invested. The purchase of a futures contract serves as a temporary substitute
for the purchase of individual securities which may then be purchased in an
orderly fashion. As such purchases are made, an equivalent amount of index based
futures contracts would be terminated by offsetting sales. In contrast, the Fund
would sell stock index futures contracts in anticipation of or in a general
market or market sector decline that may adversely affect the market value of
the Fund's portfolio. To the extent that the Fund's portfolio changes in value
in correlation with a given index, the sale of futures contracts on that index
would substantially reduce the risk to the portfolio of a market decline or
change in interest rates, and, by so doing, provide an alternative to the
liquidation of the Fund's securities positions and the resulting transaction
costs.
The Fund intends to engage in options transactions that are related to
commodity futures contracts for hedging purposes and in connection with the
hedging strategies described above.
Although techniques other than sales and purchases of futures contracts
and related options transactions could be used to reduce the Fund's exposure to
interest rate and/or market fluctuations, the Fund may be able to hedge its
exposure more effectively and perhaps at a lower cost through using futures
contracts and related options transactions. While the Fund does not intend to
take delivery of the instruments underlying futures contracts it holds, the Fund
does not intend to engage in such futures contracts for speculation.
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Futures Contracts
Futures contracts are transactions in the commodities markets rather
than in the securities markets. A futures contract creates an obligation by the
seller to deliver to the buyer the commodity specified in the contract at a
specified future time for a specified price. The futures contract creates an
obligation by the buyer to accept delivery from the seller of the commodity
specified at the specified future time for the specified price. In contrast, a
spot transaction creates an immediate obligation for the seller to deliver and
the buyer to accept delivery of and pay for an identified commodity. In general,
futures contracts involve transactions in fungible goods such as wheat, coffee
and soybeans. However, in the last decade an increasing number of futures
contracts have been developed that specify currencies, financial instruments or
financially based indexes as the underlying commodity.
U.S. futures contracts are traded only on national futures exchanges
and are standardized as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument.
The principal financial futures exchanges in the United States are The Board of
Trade of the City of Chicago, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the International
Monetary Market (a division of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange), the New York
Futures Exchange and the Kansas City Board of Trade. Each exchange guarantees
performance under contract provisions through a clearing corporation, a
nonprofit organization managed by the exchange membership, which is also
responsible for handling daily accounting of deposits or withdrawals of margin.
A futures commission merchant ("Broker") effects each transaction in connection
with futures contracts for a commission. Futures exchanges and trading are
regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission ("CFTC") and National Futures Association ("NFA").
Interest Rate Futures Contracts
The sale of an interest rate futures contract creates an obligation by
the Fund, as seller, to deliver the type of financial instrument specified in
the contract at a specified future time for a specified price. The purchase of
an interest rate futures contract creates an obligation by the Fund, as
purchaser, to accept delivery of the type of financial instrument specified at a
specified future time for a specified price. The specific securities delivered
or accepted, respectively, at settlement date, are not determined until at or
near that date. The determination is in accordance with the rules of the
exchange on which the futures contract sale or purchase was made.
Currently interest rate futures contracts can be purchased or sold on
90-day U.S. Treasury bills, U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S. Treasury notes with
maturities between 6 1/2 and 10 years, Government National Mortgage Association
("GNMA") certificates, 90-day domestic bank certificates of deposit, 90- day
commercial paper, and 90-day Eurodollar certificates of deposit. It is expected
that futures contracts trading in additional financial instruments will be
authorized. The standard contract size is $100,000 for futures contracts in U.S.
Treasury bonds, U.S. Treasury notes and GNMA certificates, and $1,000,000 for
the other designated contracts. While U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S. Treasury bills
and U.S. Treasury notes are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.
government and GNMA certificates are guaranteed by a U.S. government agency, the
futures contracts in U.S. government securities are not obligations of the U.S.
Treasury.
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Index Based Futures Contracts
Stock Index Futures Contracts
A stock index assigns relative values to the common stocks included in
the index. The index fluctuates with changes in the market values of the common
stocks so included. A stock index futures contract is a bilateral agreement by
which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a
specified dollar amount times the difference between the closing value of the
stock index on the expiration date of the contract and the price at which the
futures contract is originally made. No physical delivery of the underlying
stocks in the index is made.
Currently stock index futures contracts can be purchased or sold on the
Standard and Poor's Corporation (S&P) Index of 500 Stocks, the S&P Index of 100
Stocks, the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index, the Value Line Index and
the Major Market Index. It is expected that futures contracts trading in
additional stock indices will be authorized. The standard contract size is $500
times the value of the index.
The Fund does not believe that differences between existing stock
indices will create any differences in the price movements of the stock index
futures contracts in relation to the movements in such indices. However, such
differences in the indices may result in differences in correlation of the
futures with movements in the value of the securities being hedged.
Other Index Based Futures Contracts
It is expected that bond index and other financially based index
futures contracts will be developed in the future. It is anticipated that such
index based futures contracts will be structured in the same way as stock index
futures contracts but will be measured by changes in interest rates, related
indexes or other measures, such as the consumer price index. In the event that
such futures contracts are developed the Fund will sell interest rate index and
other index based futures to hedge against changes which are expected to affect
the Fund's portfolio.
The purchase or sale of a futures contract differs from the purchase or
sale of a security, in that no price or premium is paid or received. Instead, to
initiate trading an amount of cash, cash equivalents, money market instruments,
or U.S. Treasury bills equal to approximately 1 1/2% (up to 5%) of the contract
amount must be deposited by the Fund with the Broker. This amount is known as
initial margin. The nature of initial margin in futures transactions is
different from that of margin in security transactions. Futures contract margin
does not involve the borrowing of funds by the customer to finance the
transactions. Rather, the initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond
or good faith deposit on the contract which is returned to the Fund upon
termination of the futures contract assuming all contractual obligations have
been satisfied. The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by
the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be significantly modified
from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.
Subsequent payments, called variation margin, to the Broker and from
the Broker, are made on a daily basis as the value of the underlying instrument
or index fluctuates making the long and short positions in the futures contract
more or less valuable, a process known as mark-to-market. For example, when the
Fund has purchased a futures contract and the price of the underlying financial
instrument or index has risen, that position will have increased in value and
the Fund will receive from the Broker a variation margin payment equal to that
increase in value. Conversely, where the Fund has purchased a futures contract
and the price of the underlying financial instrument or index has declined,
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the position would be less valuable and the Fund would be required to make a
variation margin payment to the Broker. At any time prior to expiration of the
futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position. A final
determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to
be paid to or released by the Broker, and the Fund realizes a loss or gain.
The Fund intends to enter into arrangements with its custodian and with
Brokers to enable its initial margin and any variation margin to be held in a
segregated account by its custodian on behalf of the Broker.
Although interest rate futures contracts by their terms call for actual
delivery or acceptance of financial instruments, and index based futures
contracts call for the delivery of cash equal to the difference between the
closing value of the index on the expiration date of the contract and the price
at which the futures contract is originally made, in most cases such futures
contracts are closed out before the settlement date without the making or taking
of delivery. Closing out a futures contract sale is effected by an offsetting
transaction in which the Fund enters into a futures contract purchase for the
same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or index and
same delivery date. If the price in the sale exceeds the price in the offsetting
purchase, the Fund is paid the difference and thus realizes a gain. If the
offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the Fund pays the difference
and realizes a loss. Similarly, the closing out of a futures contract purchase
is effected by an offsetting transaction in which the Fund enters into a futures
contract sale. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the Fund
realizes a gain. If the purchase price exceeds the offsetting sale price the
Fund realizes a loss. The amount of the Fund's gain or loss on any transaction
is reduced or increased, respectively, by the amount of any transaction costs
incurred by the Fund.
As an example of an offsetting transaction, the contractual obligations
arising from the sale of one contract of September U.S. Treasury bills on an
exchange may be fulfilled at any time before delivery of the contract is
required (i.e., on a specified date in September, the "delivery month") by the
purchase of one contract of September U.S. Treasury bills on the same exchange.
In such instance the difference between the price at which the futures contract
was sold and the price paid for the offsetting purchase after allowance for
transaction costs represents the profit or loss to the Fund.
There can be no assurance, however, that the Fund will be able to enter
into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular contract at a
particular time. If the Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin
deposits on the contract and to complete the contract according to its terms.
Options on Currency and Other Financial Futures
The Fund intends to purchase call and put options on currency and other
financial futures contracts and sell such options to terminate an existing
position. Options on currency and other financial futures contracts are similar
to options on stocks except that an option on a currency or other financial
futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid,
to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a
call and a short position if the option is a put) rather than to purchase or
sell stock, currency or other financial instruments at a specified exercise
price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option,
the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder
of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the
writer's futures margin account. This amount represents the amount by which the
market price of the futures contract at exercise exceeds, in the case of a call,
or is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option on the
futures contract. If an option is exercised the
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last trading day prior to the expiration date of the option, the settlement will
be made entirely in cash equal to the difference between the exercise price of
the option and value of the futures contract.
The Fund intends to use options on currency and other financial futures
contracts in connection with hedging strategies. In the future the Fund may use
such options for other purposes.
Purchase of Put Options on Futures Contracts
The purchase of protective put options on commodity futures contracts
is analogous to the purchase of protective puts on individual stocks, where an
absolute level of protection is sought below which no additional economic loss
would be incurred by the Fund. Put options may be purchased to hedge a portfolio
of stocks or debt instruments or a position in the futures contract upon which
the put option is based.
Purchase of Call Options on Futures Contracts
The purchase of a call option on a commodity futures contract
represents a means of obtaining temporary exposure to market appreciation at
limited risk. It is analogous to the purchase of a call option on an individual
stock which can be used as a substitute for a position in the stock itself.
Depending on the pricing of the option compared to either the futures contract
upon which it is based, or upon the price of the underlying financial instrument
or index itself, the purchase of a call option may be less risky than the
ownership of the interest rate or index based futures contract or the underlying
securities. Call options on commodity futures contracts may be purchased to
hedge against an interest rate increase or a market advance when the Fund is not
fully invested.
Use of New Investment Techniques Involving Commodity Futures Contracts or
Related Options
The Fund may employ new investment techniques involving currency and
other financial futures contracts and related options. The Fund intends to take
advantage of new techniques in these areas which may be developed from time to
time and which are consistent with the Fund's investment objective. The Fund
believes that no additional techniques have been identified for employment by
the Fund in the foreseeable future other than those described above.
Limitations on Purchase and Sale of Futures Contracts and Related Options on
Such Futures Contracts
The Fund will not enter into a futures contract if, as a result
thereof, more than 5% of the Fund's total assets (taken at market value at the
time of entering into the contract) would be committed to margin deposits on
such futures contracts.
The Fund intends that its futures contracts and related options
transactions will be entered into for traditional hedging purposes. That is,
futures contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in the price of
securities that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be purchased to protect
the Fund against an increase in the price of securities it intends to purchase.
The Fund does not intend to enter into futures contracts for speculation.
In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts by the Fund,
an amount of cash and cash equivalents, equal to the market value of the futures
contracts will be deposited in a segregated account
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with the Fund's custodian and/or in a margin account with a Broker to
collateralize the position and thereby insure that the use of such futures is
unleveraged.
Federal Income Tax Treatment
For federal income tax purposes, the Fund is required to recognize as
income for each taxable year its net unrealized gains and losses on futures
contracts as of the end of the year as well as those actually realized during
the year. Any gain or loss recognized with respect to a futures contract is
considered to be 60% long-term and 40% short-term, without regard to the holding
period of the contract. In the case of a futures transaction classified as a
"mixed straddle," the recognition of losses may be deferred to a later taxable
year. The federal income tax treatment of gains or losses from transactions in
options on futures is unclear.
In order for the Fund to continue to qualify for federal income tax
treatment as a regulated investment company, at least 90% of its gross income
for a taxable year must be derived from qualifying income. Any net gain realized
from the closing out of futures contracts, for purposes of the 90% requirement,
will be qualifying income. In addition, gains realized on the sale or other
disposition of securities held for less than three months must be limited to
less than 30% of the Fund's annual gross income. The 1986 Tax Act added a
provision that effectively treats both positions in certain hedging transactions
as a single transaction for the purpose of the 30% requirement. The provision
provides that, in the case of any "designated hedge," increases and decreases in
the value of positions of the hedge are to be netted for the purposes of the 30%
requirement. However, in certain situations, in order to avoid realizing a gain
within a three month period, the Fund may be required to defer the closing out
of a contract beyond the time when it would otherwise be advantageous to do so.
Risks of Futures Contracts
Currency and other financial futures contracts prices are volatile and
are influenced, among other things, by changes in stock prices, market
conditions, prevailing interest rates and anticipation of future stock prices,
market movements or interest rate changes, all of which in turn are affected by
economic conditions, such as government fiscal and monetary policies and
actions, and national and international political and economic events.
At best, the correlation between changes in prices of futures contracts
and of the securities being hedged can be only approximate. The degree of
imperfection of correlation depends upon circumstances, such as variations in
speculative market demand for futures contracts and for securities, including
technical influences in futures contracts trading; differences between the
securities being hedged and the financial instruments and indexes underlying the
standard futures contracts available for trading, in such respects as interest
rate levels, maturities and creditworthiness of issuers, or identities of
securities comprising the index and those in the Fund's portfolio. A decision of
whether, when and how to hedge involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and
even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of market
behavior or unexpected interest rate trends.
Because of the low margin deposits required, futures trading involves
an extremely high degree of leverage. As a result, a relatively small price
movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss, as
well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at the time of purchase, 10% of
the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a 10% decrease in the
value of the futures contract would result in a total loss of the margin
deposit, before any deduction for the transaction costs, if the account were
then closed out, and a 15% decrease would result in a loss equal to 150% of the
original margin deposit. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may
result in losses in excess of the
18301
<PAGE>
A-16
amount invested in the futures contract. However, the Fund would presumably have
sustained comparable losses if, instead of entering into the futures contract,
it had invested in the underlying financial instrument. Furthermore, in order to
be certain that the Fund has sufficient assets to satisfy its obligations under
a futures contract, the Fund will establish a segregated account in connection
with its futures contracts which will hold cash or cash equivalents equal in
value to the current value of the underlying instruments or indices less the
margins on deposit.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted
in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit
establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary
either up or down from the previous day's settlement price at the end of a
trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of
contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The
daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and
therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may prevent the
liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally
moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no
trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and
subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Risks of Options on Futures Contracts
In addition to the risks described above for currency and other
financial futures contracts, there are several special risks relating to options
on futures contracts. The ability to establish and close out positions on such
options will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary
market. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any
particular contract or at any particular time. The Fund will not purchase
options on any futures contract unless and until it believes that the market for
such options has developed sufficiently that the risks in connection with such
options are not greater than the risks in connection with the futures contracts.
Compared to the use of futures contracts, the purchase of options on such
futures involves less potential risk to the Fund because the maximum amount at
risk is the premium paid for the options (plus transaction costs). However,
there may be circumstances when the use of an option on a futures contract would
result in a loss to the Fund, even though the use of a futures contract would
not, such as when there is no movement in the level of the futures contract.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers. When the Fund
invests in foreign securities they usually will be denominated in foreign
currencies and the Fund temporarily may hold funds in foreign currencies. Thus,
the Fund's share value will be affected by changes in exchange rates.
Forward Currency Contracts
As one way of managing exchange rate risk, the Fund may engage in
forward currency exchange contracts (agreements to purchase or sell currencies
at a specified price and date). Under the contract, the exchange rate for the
transaction (the amount of currency the Fund will deliver or receive when the
contract is completed) is fixed when the Fund enters into the contract. The Fund
usually will enter into these contracts to stabilize the U.S. dollar value of a
security it has agreed to buy or sell. The Fund also may use these contracts to
hedge the U.S. dollar value of a security it already owns, particularly if the
Fund expects a decrease in the value of the currency in which the foreign
security is denominated. Although the Fund will attempt to benefit from using
forward contracts, the success of its hedging strategy will depend on Keystone's
ability to predict accurately the future exchange rate between foreign
currencies and the U.S. dollar. The value of the Fund's investments denominated
in foreign currencies
18301
<PAGE>
A-17
will depend on the relative strength of those currencies and the U.S. dollar,
and the Fund may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in the exchange
rate or exchange control regulations between foreign currencies and the dollar.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates also may affect the value of
dividends and interest earned, gains and losses realized on the sale of
securities and net investment income and gains, if any, to be distributed to
shareholders by the Fund.
Currency Futures Contracts
Currency futures contracts are bilateral agreements under which two
parties agree to take or make delivery of a specified amount of a currency at a
specified future time for a specified price. Trading of currency futures
contracts in the United States is regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") and National Futures
Association ("NFA"). Currently the only national futures exchange on which
currency futures are traded is the International Monetary Market of the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange. Foreign currency futures trading is conducted in the same
manner and subject to the same regulations as trading in interest rate and index
based futures. The Fund intends to only engage in currency futures contracts for
hedging purposes, and not for speculation. The Fund may engage in currency
futures contracts for other purposes if authorized to do so by the Board. The
hedging strategies that will be used by the Fund in connection with foreign
currency futures contracts are similar to those described above for forward
foreign currency exchange contracts.
Currently currency futures contracts for the British Pound Sterling,
Canadian Dollar, Dutch Guilder, Deutsche Mark, Japanese Yen, Mexican Peso, Swiss
Franc and French Franc can be purchased or sold for U.S. dollars through the
International Monetary Market. It is expected that futures contracts trading in
additional currencies will be authorized. The standard contract sizes are
L125,000 for the Pound, 125,000 for the Guilder, Mark and Swiss Francs,
C$100,000 for the Canadian Dollar, Y12,500,000 for the Yen, and 1,000,000 for
the Peso. In contrast to Forward Currency Exchange Contracts which can be traded
at any time, only four value dates per year are available, the third Wednesday
of March, June, September and December.
Foreign Currency Options Transactions
Foreign currency options (as opposed to futures) are traded in a
variety of currencies in both the United States and Europe. On the Philadelphia
Stock Exchange, for example, contracts for half the size of the corresponding
futures contracts on the Chicago Board Options Exchange are traded with up to
nine months maturity in marks, sterling, yen, Swiss francs and Canadian dollars.
Options can be exercised at any time during the contract life and require a
deposit subject to normal margin requirements. Since a futures contract must be
exercised, the Fund must continually make up the margin balance. As a result, a
wrong price move could result in the Fund losing more than the original
investment as it cannot walk away from the futures contract as it can an option
contract.
The Fund will purchase call and put options and sell such options to
terminate an existing position. Options on foreign currency are similar to
options on stocks except that an option on an interest rate and/or index based
futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid,
to purchase or sell foreign currency, rather than to purchase or sell stock, at
a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option.
The Fund intends to use foreign currency option transactions in
connection with hedging strategies.
18301
<PAGE>
A-18
Purchase of Put Options on Foreign Currencies
The purchase of protective put options on a foreign currency is
analogous to the purchase of protective puts on individual stocks, where an
absolute level of protection is sought below which no additional economic loss
would be incurred by the Fund. Put options may be purchased to hedge a portfolio
of foreign stocks or foreign debt instruments or a position in the foreign
currency upon which the put option is based.
Purchase of Call Options on Foreign Currencies
The purchase of a call option on foreign currency represents a means of
obtaining temporary exposure to market appreciation at limited risk. It is
analogous to the purchase of a call option on an individual stock which can be
used as a substitute for a position in the stock itself. Depending on the
pricing of the option compared to either the foreign currency upon which it is
based, or upon the price of the foreign stock or foreign debt instruments, the
purchase of a call option may be less risky than the ownership of the foreign
currency or the foreign securities. The Fund would purchase a call option on a
foreign currency to hedge against an increase in the foreign currency or a
foreign market advance when the Fund is not fully invested.
The Fund may employ new investment techniques involving forward foreign
currency exchange contracts, foreign currency futures contracts and options on
foreign currencies in order to take advantage of new techniques in these areas
which may be developed from time to time and which are consistent with the
Fund's investment objective. The Fund believes that no additional techniques
have been identified for employment by the Fund in the foreseeable future other
than those described above.
Currency Trading Risks
Currency exchange trading may involve significant risks. The four major
types of risk the Fund faces are exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, credit
risk and country risk.
Exchange Rate Risk
Exchange rate risk results from the movement up and down of foreign
currency values in response to shifting market supply and demand. When the Fund
buys or sells a foreign currency, an exposure called an open position is
created. Until the time that position can be "covered" by selling or buying an
equivalent amount of the same currency, the Fund is exposed to the risk that the
exchange rate might move against it. Since exchange rate changes can readily
move in one direction, a position carried overnight or over a number of days
involves greater risk than one carried a few minutes or hours. Techniques such
as foreign currency forward and futures contracts and options on foreign
currency are intended to be used by the Fund to reduce exchange rate risk.
Maturity Gaps and Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk arises whenever there are mismatches or gaps in the
maturity structure of the Fund's foreign exchange currency holdings, which is
the total of its outstanding spot and forward or futures contracts.
Foreign currency transactions often involve borrowing short-term and
lending longer term to benefit from the normal tendency of interest rates to be
higher for longer maturities. However in foreign
18301
<PAGE>
A-19
exchange trading, while the maturity pattern of interest rates for one currency
is important, it is the differential between interest rates for two currencies
that is decisive.
Credit Risk
Whenever the Fund enters into a foreign exchange contract, it faces a
risk, however small, that the counterparty will not perform under the contract.
As a result there is a credit risk, although no extension of "credit" is
intended. To limit credit risk, the Fund intends to evaluate the
creditworthiness of each other party. The Fund does not intend to trade more
than 5% of its net assets under foreign exchange contracts with one party.
Credit risk exists because the Fund's counterparty may be unable or
unwilling to fulfill its contractual obligations as a result of bankruptcy or
insolvency or when foreign exchange controls prohibit payment. In any foreign
exchange transaction, each party agrees to deliver a certain amount of currency
to the other on a particular date. In establishing its hedges the Fund relies on
each contract being completed. If the contract is not performed, then the Fund's
hedge is eliminated, and the Fund is exposed to any changes in exchange rates
since the contract was originated. To put itself in the same position it would
have been in had the contract been performed, the Fund must arrange a new
transaction. However, the new transaction may have to be arranged at an adverse
exchange rate. The trustee for a bankrupt company may elect to perform those
contracts that are advantageous to the company but disclaim those contracts that
are disadvantageous, resulting in losses to the Fund.
Another form of credit risk stems from the time zone differences
between the U.S. and foreign nations. If the Fund sells sterling it generally
must pay pounds to a counterparty earlier in the day than it will be credited
with dollars in New York. In the intervening hours, the buyer can go into
bankruptcy or can be declared insolvent. Thus, the dollars may never be credited
to the Fund.
Country Risk
At one time or another, virtually every country has interfered with
international transactions in its currency. Interference has taken the form of
regulation of the local exchange market, restrictions on foreign investment by
residents or limits on inflows of investment funds from abroad. Governments take
such measures for example to improve control over the domestic banking system or
to influence the pattern of receipts and payments between residents and
foreigners. In those cases, restrictions on the exchange market or on
international transactions are intended to affect the level or movement of the
exchange rate. Occasionally a serious foreign exchange shortage may lead to
payment interruptions or debt servicing delays, as well as interference in the
exchange market. It has become increasingly difficult to distinguish foreign
exchange or credit risk from country risk.
Changes in regulations or restrictions usually do have an important
exchange market impact. Most disruptive are changes in rules that interfere with
the normal payments mechanism. If government regulations change and a
counterparty is either forbidden to perform or is required to do something
extra, then the Fund might be left with an unintended open position or an
unintended maturity mismatch. Dealing with such unintended long or short
positions could result in unanticipated costs to the Fund.
Other changes in official regulations influence international
investment transactions. If one of the factors affecting the buying or selling
of a currency changes, the exchange rate is likely to respond. Changes in such
controls often are unpredictable and can create a significant exchange rate
response.
18301
<PAGE>
A-20
Many major countries have moved toward liberalization of exchange and
payments restrictions in recent years or accepted the principle that
restrictions should be relaxed. A few industrial countries have moved in the
other direction. Important liberalizations were carried out by Switzerland, the
United Kingdom and Japan. They dismantled mechanisms for restricting either
foreign exchange inflows (Switzerland), outflows (Britain) or elements of both
(Japan). By contrast, France and Mexico have recently tightened foreign exchange
controls.
Overall, many exchange markets are still heavily restricted. Several
countries limit access to the forward market to companies financing documented
export or import transactions in an effort to insulate the market from purely
speculative activities. Some of these countries permit local traders to enter
into forward contracts with residents but prohibit certain forward transactions
with nonresidents. By comparison, other countries have strict controls on
exchange transactions by residents, but permit free exchange transactions
between local traders and non-residents. A few countries have established tiered
markets, funneling commercial transactions through one market and financial
transactions through another. Outside the major industrial countries, relatively
free foreign exchange markets are rare and control on foreign currency
transactions are extensive.
Another aspect of country risk has to do with the possibility that the
Fund may be dealing with a foreign trader whose home country is facing a
payments problem. Even though the foreign trader intends to perform on its
foreign exchange contracts, the contracts are tied to other external liabilities
the country has incurred. As a result performance may be delayed, and can result
in unanticipated cost to the Fund. This aspect of country risk is a major
element in the Fund's credit judgment as to with whom it will deal and in what
amounts.
18301
<PAGE>
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
Item 24(a). Financial Statements
The Audited Financial Statements listed below are incorporated by reference to
Registrant's Annual Report dated October 31, 1995:
Schedule of Investments October 31, 1995
Financial Highlights For each of the years in
the nine-year period ended
September 30, 1994, the
one-month period ended
October 31, 1994, and the
year ended October 31, 1995
Statement of Assets and Liabilities October 31, 1995
Statement of Operations Year ended October 31, 1995
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Year ended October 31,
1995, the one-month period
ended October 31, 1994,
and the year ended
September 30, 1994
Notes to Financial Statements
Independent Auditors' Report December 8, 1995
The unaudited Financial Statements listed below are incorporated by
reference to Registrant's Semi-Annual Report dated April 30, 1996:
Schedule of Investments April 30, 1996
Financial Highlights For each of the years in
the five-year period
ended September 30, 1994,
the one-month period ended
October 31, 1994, the year
ended October 31, 1995,
and the six-month period
ended April 30, 1996
Statement of Assets and Liabilities April 30, 1996
Statement of Operations Six-month period ended
April 30, 1996
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Year ended October 30,
1995 and the six-month
period ended April 30, 1996
Notes to Financial Statements
<PAGE>
Item 24(b). Exhibits
(1) Registrant's Articles of Organization, as amended ("Articles of
Organization") (1).
(2)(a) Registrant's By-Laws, as amended (the "By-Laws")(2).
(b) Amendment to By-Laws (3).
(3) Not applicable.
(4)(a) Specimen of the security issued by the Registrant (1).
(b) Articles of Organization (1).
(c) By-Laws, Articles I and III(2).
(5) Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Keystone
Investment Management Company (3).
(6)(a) Form of Principal Underwriting Agreement among Registrant, certain
other entities, and Evergreen Keystone Distributors, Inc. (the
"Underwriting Agreement")(3).
(b) Form of Dealer Agreement used by Keystone Investment Distributors
Company (3).
(7) Not applicable.
(8) Custodian, Fund Accounting and Recordkeeping Agreement, as amended,
between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company (2).
(9)(a) Form of Marketing Sevices Agreement between Evergreen Keystone
Distributor, Inc. and Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.(3).
(b) Form of Sub-Administration Agreement between Keystone Investment
Management Company and Furman Selz LLC(3).
(c) Principal Underwriting Agreement among Registrant, certain other
entities, and Evergreen Keystone Distributors, Inc. (the "Continuation
Agreement")(3).
(10) Opinion and a consent of counsel (4)
(11) Consent as to the use of the Independent Auditors' Report (3).
(12) Not applicable.
(13) Not applicable.
(14) Model plans used in the establishment of retirement plans in
connection with which Registrant offers its securities (5).
(15) Registrant's Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (2).
(16) Not applicable.
(17) Financial data schedule (3).
(18) Not applicable.
(19) Powers of Attorney (3).
____________________________
(1) Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 ("Post-Effective Amendment No.
29") to Registration Statement No. 2-21640/8121-1231 (the "Registration
Statement") and incorporated by reference herein.
(2) Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 ("Post-Effective Amendment No.
63") to the Registration Statement and incorporated by reference herein.
(3) Filed herewith.
(4) Filed with Registrant's Rule 24f-2 Notice on December 20, 1996 (the "24f-2
Notice") and incorporated by reference herein.
(5) Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 to Registration Statement No.
2-10527/811-96 for Keystone Balanced Fund (K-1) and incorporated by
reference herein.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant
Not Applicable
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities
Number of Record
Title of Class Holders as of November 30, 1996
-------------- --------------------------------
Common Stock,
$1.00 par value 15,638
Item 27. Indemnification
Provisions for the indemnification of Registrant's Directors, officers,
underwriters and affiliated persons of the Registrant are contained in the
Registrant's Articles of Organization, which was filed with Post-Effective
Amendment No. 29.
Provisions for the indemnification of Registrant by its principal
underwriter are contained in Section 9 of the Underwriting Agreement, a copy
of which is filed herewith.
Item 28. Business and other Connections of Investment Advisers
The following tables list the names of the various officers and directors
of and Keystone Investment Management Company, Registrant's investment manager
and adviser, and their respective positions. For each named individual, the
tables list, for at least the past two years, (i) any other organizations
(excluding investment advisory clients) with which the officer and/or director
has had or has substantial involvement; and (ii) positions held with such
organizations.
LIST OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF
KEYSTONE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position with
Keystone
Investment
Name Management Company Other Business Affiliations
- ---- ------------------ ---------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Albert H. Chairman of Chairman of the Board,
Elfner, III the Board, Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Executive President and Director:
Officer First Union Keystone
Investments, Inc.
Keystone Asset Corporation
Keystone Capital Corporation
Chairman of the Board and Director:
Keystone Fixed Income Advisers, Inc.
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
President and Director:
Keystone Trust Company
Director or Trustee:
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Evergreen Keystone Service Company
Boston Children's Services Associates
Middlesex School
Middlebury College
Formerly:
Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer,
President and Director:
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Trustee or Director:
Neworld Bank
Robert Van Partners, Inc.
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
Barbara J. Colvin Director Chief Operating Officer
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Senior Vice President
First Union Corporation
William M. Ennis II Director President
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Senior Vice President
First Union Corporation
Donald McMullen Director Executive Vice President
First Union Corporation
Philip M. Byrne Senior Vice Senior Vice President:
President First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
Formerly:
President and Director:
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Herbert L. Senior Vice None
Bishop, Jr. President
Donald C. Dates Senior Vice None
President
Gilman Gunn Senior Vice None
President
Edward F. Chief Operating Officer Director, Senior Vice President,
Godfrey Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer:
First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Formerly:
Treasurer:
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
Treasurer and Director:
Hartwell Keystone Advisers, Inc.
James R. McCall President None
Rosemary D. Senior Vice General Counsel, Senior Vice President and Secretary:
Van Antwerp President, First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
General Counsel Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Director:
and Secretary Evergreen Keystone Service Company
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Formerly:
Senior Vice President and General Counsel:
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Director:
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Director and Secretary:
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Senior Vice President and Secretary:
Hartwell Keystone Advisers, Inc.
Vice President and Secretary:
Keystone Fixed Income Advisers, Inc.
J. Kevin Kenely Vice President Vice President:
First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Formerly:
Controller
Keystone Investments, Inc.
Keystone Investment Management Company
Keystone Investment Distributors Company
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
Vice President:
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
John D. Rogol Vice President Vice President and
Controller:
First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
Evergreem Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
Formerly:
Controller:
Keystone Institutional Company, Inc.
Keystone Management, Inc.
Keystone Software, Inc.
Fiduciary Investment Company, Inc.
John Addeo Vice President None
Andrew Baldassarre Vice President None
David Benhaim Vice President None
Donald Bisson Vice President None
Francis X. Claro Vice President None
Kristine R. Vice President None
Cloyes
Christopher P. Senior Vice None
Conkey President
J. Gary Craven Senior Vice None
President
Richard Cryan Senior Vice None
President
Maureen E. Senior Vice None
Cullinane President
Walter T. Senior Vice None
McCormick President
George F. Wilkins Senior Vice None
President
John F. Addeo Vice President None
Andrew G. Baldassare Vice President None
David S. Benhaim Vice President None
Donald M. Bisson Vice President None
George E. Dlugos Vice President None
Antonio T. Docal Vice President None
Dana E. Erikson Vice President None
Betsy Hutchings Sr. Vice President None
Sami J. Karam Vice President None
George J. Kimball Vice President None
JoAnn L. Lyndon Vice President None
John C. Vice President None
Madden, Jr.
Eleanor H. Marsh Vice President None
Walter McCormick Sr. Vice President None
James D. Medredeff Vice President None
Stanley M. Niksa Vice President None
Jonathan A. Noonan Vice President None
Robert E. O'Brien Vice President None
Margery C. Parker Vice President None
Joyce W. Petkovich Vice President None
Daniel A. Rabasco Vice President None
Harlen R. Sanderling Vice President None
Kathy K. Wang Vice President None
Judith A. Warners Vice President None
George Wilkins, Jr. Sr. Vice President None
Peter Willis Vice President None
Richard A. Wisentaner Vice President None
Cheryle E. Wanble Vice President None
Walter Zagrobski Vice President None
</TABLE>
Item 29. Principal Underwriter
(a) Evergreen Funds Distributor, Inc., which acts as Registrant's principal
underwriter, also acts as principal underwriter for the following entities:
Keystone Quality Fund (B-1)
Keystone Diversified Bond Fund (B-2)
Keystone High Income Bond Fund (B-4)
Keystone Balanced Fund (K-1)
Keystone Strategic Growth Fund (K-2)
Keystone Growth and Income Fund (S-1)
Keystone Mid-Cap Growth Fund (S-3)
Keystone Small Company Growth Fund (S-4)
Keystone Balanced Fund II
Keystone Capital Preservation and Income Fund
Keystone Fund for Total Return
Keystone Fund of the Americas
Keystone Global Opportunities Fund
Keystone Global Resources and Development Fund
Keystone Government Securities Fund
Keystone America Hartwell Emerging Growth Fund, Inc.
Keystone Institutional Adjustable Rate Fund
Keystone Institutional Trust
Keystone Intermediate Term Bond Fund
Keystone Liquid Trust
Keystone Omega Fund
Keystone Precious Metals Holdings, Inc.
Keystone Small Company Growth Fund II
Keystone State Tax Free Fund
Keystone State Tax Free Fund - Series II
Keystone Strategic Income Fund
Keystone Tax Free Fund
Keystone Tax Free Income Fund
Keystone World Bond Fund
Evergreen Trust
The Evergreen Equity Trust
The Evergreen Limited Market Fund, Inc.
Evergreen Growth and Income Fund
The Evergreen Total Return Fund
The Evergreen American Retirement Trust
The Evergreen Foundation Trust
The Evergreen Municipal Trust
The Evergreen Money Market Fund
Evergreen Investment Trust
Evergreen Lexicon Trust
Evergreen Tax Free Trust
Evergreen Variable Trust
(b) Information with respect to each officer and director of Registrant's
principal underwriter follows.
POSITION WITH POSITION WITH
NAME EVERGREEN KEYSTONE REGISTRANT
- --------------- ------------------ ---------------
Robert A. Hering* President None
Michael C. Petrycki* Vice President None
Gordon M. Forrester* Vice President None
Lawrence Wagner* Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer None
Steven D. Blecher* Vice President,
Treasurer, Secretary None
Elizabeth Q. Solazzo* Assistant Secretary None
Thalia M. Cody* Assistant Secretary None
* Located at 230 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10169
(c) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
First Union Keystone Investments, Inc.
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116-5034
State Street Bank and Trust Company
1776 Heritage Drive
Quincy, Massachusetts 02171
Iron Mountain
3431 Sharp Slot Road
Swansea, Massachusetts 02277
Item 31. Management Services
Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings
Upon request and without charge, Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish to
each person to whom a copy of the Registrant's prospectus is delivered with a
copy of the Registrant's latest annual report to shareholders.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this amendment to
its registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereto duly authorized in the City of Boston, and The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, on the 30th day of December 1996.
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
By:/s/ George S. Bissell
------------------------------
George S. Bissell
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment
to Registrant's registration statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities indicated on the 30th day of December 1996.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ George S. Bissell /s/ Charles F. Chapin
- ------------------------ ------------------------- -------------------------
George S. Bissell Charles F. Chapin* William Walt Pettit
Chairman of the Board of Trustees Trustee Trustee
and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ John J. Pileggi /s/ K. Dun Gifford /s/ David M. Richardson
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
John J. Pileggi K. Dun Gifford* David M. Richardson*
President amd Treasurer (Principal Trustee Trustee
Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Frederick Amling
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Frederick Amling* James S. Howell Russell A. Salton, III MD
Trustee Trustee Trustee
/s/ Laurence B. Ashkin /s/ Leroy Keith, Jr.
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Laurence B. Ashkin Leroy Keith, Jr.* Michael S. Scofield
Trustee Trustee Trustee
/s/ Charles A. Austin, III /s/ F. Ray Keyser, Jr. /s/ Richard J. Shima
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Charles A. Austin, III* F. Ray Keyser, Jr.* Richard J. Shima*
Trustee Trustee Trustee
/s/ Andrew J. Simons
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Foster Bam Gerald M. McDonell Andrew J. Simons*
Trustee Trustee Trustee
/s/ Edwin D. Campbell
- ------------------------- -------------------------
Edwin D. Campbell* Thomas L. McVerry
Trustee Trustee
</TABLE>
*By:/s/ James M. Wall
- -----------------------------
James M. Wall**
Attorney-in-Fact
** James M. Wall, by signing his name hereto, does hereby sign this document
on behalf of each of the above-named individuals pursuant to powers of attorney
duly executed by such persons and attached hereto as Exhibit 24(b)(19).
<PAGE>
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Page Number
In Sequential
Exhibit Number Exhibit Numbering System
- -------------- ------- ----------------
1 Articles of Organization (1)
2 (a) By-Laws (2)
(b) Amendment to Bylaws (3)
4 (a) Specimen Stock Certificate (1)
(b) Articles of Incorporation (1)
(c) Bylaws, Articles I and VIII (2)
5 Advisory Agreement (3)
6 (a) Form of Underwriting Agreement (3)
(b) Form of Dealer Agreement (3)
8 Custodian, Fund Accounting and
Recordkeeping Agreement, as amended (2)
9 (a) Form of Marketing Services Agreement (3)
(b) Form of Sub-Administrator Agreement (3)
(c) Continuation Agreement (3)
10 Opinion and Consent of Counsel (4)
11 Independent Auditors' Consent (3)
14 Model Retirement Plans (6)
15 Distribution Plan (2)
17 Financial Data Schedule (filed as Exhibit 27) (3)
19 Powers of Attorney (3)
- ----------------------------------
(1) Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 29.
(2) Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 63.
(3) Filed herewith.
(4) Incorporated by reference to the 24f-2 Notice.
(5) Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 to
Registration Statement No. 2-10527/811-96.
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
Revised Article III, second paragraph to Section 1 of the By-Laws as
adopted by the Board of Directors on June 19, 1996:
"A Director holding office shall automatically retire on December 31 of the
year in which he or she reaches the age of seventy-five."
Dated: September 13, 1996
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made the 11th day of December, 1996, by and between KEYSTONE FUND
OF THE AMERICAS, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), and KEYSTONE
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the "Adviser").
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Adviser wish to enter into an Agreement setting
forth the terms on which the Adviser will perform certain services for the Fund.
THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual agreements
hereinafter contained, the Fund and the Adviser agree as follows:
1. The Fund hereby employs the Adviser to manage and administer the
operation of the Fund, to supervise the provision of services to the Fund by
others, and to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund
in conformity with the Fund's investment objectives and restrictions as may be
set forth from time to time in the Fund's then current prospectus and statement
of additional information, if any, and other governing documents, all subject to
the supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, for the period and on the
terms set forth in this Agreement. The Adviser hereby accepts such employment
and agrees during such period, at its own expense, to render the services and to
assume the obligations set forth herein, for the compensation provided herein.
The Adviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent
contractor and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, have no
authority to act for or represent the Fund in any way or otherwise be deemed an
agent of the Fund.
2. The Adviser shall place all orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities for the account of the Fund with broker-dealers selected by the
Adviser. In executing portfolio transactions and selecting broker-dealers, the
Adviser will use its best efforts to seek best execution on behalf of the Fund.
In assessing the best execution available for any transaction, the Adviser shall
consider all factors it deems relevant, including the breadth of the market in
the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution
capability of the broker-dealer, and the reasonableness of the commission, if
any (all for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis). In evaluating
the best execution available, and in selecting the broker-dealer to execute a
particular transaction, the Adviser may also consider the brokerage and research
services (as those terms are used in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act") provided to the Fund and/or other accounts over
which the Adviser or an affiliate of the Adviser exercises investment
discretion. The Adviser is authorized to pay a broker-dealer who provides such
brokerage and research services a commission for executing a portfolio
transaction for the Fund which is in excess of the amount of commission another
broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if, but only if,
the Adviser determines in good faith that such commission was reasonable in
relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such
broker-dealer viewed in terms of that particular transaction or in terms of all
of the accounts over which investment discretion is so exercised.
3. The Adviser, at its own expense, shall furnish to the Fund office space
in the offices of the Adviser or in such other place as may be agreed upon by
the parties from time to time, all necessary office facilities, equipment and
personnel in connection with its services hereunder, and shall arrange, if
desired by the Fund, for members of the Adviser's organization to serve without
salaries from the Fund as officers or, as may be agreed from time to time, as
agents of the Fund. The Adviser assumes and shall pay or reimburse the Fund for:
(1) the compensation (if any) of the Trustees of the Fund who are affiliated
with the Adviser or with its affiliates, or with any adviser retained by the
Adviser, and of all officers of the Fund as such, and (2) all expenses of the
Adviser incurred in connection with its services hereunder. The Fund assumes and
shall pay all other expenses of the Fund, including, without limitation: (1) all
charges and expenses of any custodian or depository appointed by the Fund for
the safekeeping of its cash, securities and other property; (2) all charges and
expenses for bookkeeping and auditors; (3) all charges and expenses of any
transfer agents and registrars appointed by the Fund; (4) all fees of all
Trustees of the Fund who are not affiliated with the Adviser or any of its
affiliates, or with any adviser retained by the Adviser; (5) all brokers' fees,
expenses and commissions and issue and transfer taxes chargeable to the Fund in
connection with transactions involving securities and other property to which
the Fund is a party; (6) all costs and expenses of distribution of its shares
incurred pursuant to a Plan of Distribution adopted under Rule 12b-1 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"); (7) all taxes and trust fees
payable by the Fund to Federal, state or other governmental agencies; (8) all
costs of certificates representing shares of the Fund; (9) all fees and expenses
involved in registering and maintaining registrations of the Fund and of its
shares with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and
registering or qualifying its shares under state or other securities laws,
including, without limitation, the preparation and printing of registration
statements, prospectuses and statements of additional information for filing
with the Commission and other authorities; (10) expenses of preparing, printing
and mailing prospectuses and statements of additional information to
shareholders of the Fund; (11) all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees'
meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing notices, reports and proxy
materials to shareholders of the Fund; (12) all charges and expenses of legal
counsel for the Fund and for Trustees of the Fund in connection with legal
matters relating to the Fund, including, without limitation, legal services
rendered in connection with the Fund's existence, trust and financial structure
and relations with its shareholders, registrations and qualifications of
securities under Federal, state and other laws, issues of securities, expenses
which the Fund has herein assumed, whether customary or not, and extraordinary
matters, including, without limitation, any litigation involving the Fund, its
Trustees, officers, employees or agents; (13) all charges and expenses of filing
annual and other reports with the Commission and other authorities; and (14) all
extraordinary expenses and charges of the Fund. In the event that the Adviser
provides any of these services or pays any of these expenses, the Fund will
promptly reimburse the Adviser therefor.
The services of the Adviser to the Fund hereunder are not to be deemed
exclusive, and the Adviser shall be free to render similar services to others.
4. As compensation for the Adviser's services to the Fund during the period
of this Agreement, the Fund will pay to the Adviser a fee at the annual rate of:
AGGREGATE NET ASSET VALUE
MANAGEMENT FEE OF THE SHARES OF THE FUND
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.75% of the first $200,000,000, plus
0.65% of the next $200,000,000, plus
0.55% of the next $200,000,000, plus
0.45% of amounts over $600,000,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
computed as of the close of business on each business day.
A pro rata portion of the Fund's fee shall be payable in arrears at the end
of each day or calendar month as the Adviser may from time to time specify to
the Fund. If and when this Agreement terminates, any compensation payable
hereunder for the period ending with the date of such termination shall be
payable upon such termination. Amounts payable hereunder shall be promptly paid
when due.
5. The Adviser may enter into an agreement to retain, at its own expense, a
firm or firms ("SubAdviser") to provide the Fund all of the services to be
provided by the Adviser hereunder, if such agreement is approved as required by
law. Such agreement may delegate to such SubAdviser all of Adviser's rights,
obligations and duties hereunder.
6. The Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of
law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the performance of
this Agreement, except a loss resulting from the Adviser's willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations
and duties under this Agreement. Any person, even though also an officer,
Director, partner, employee, or agent of the Adviser, who may be or become an
officer, Trustee, employee or agent of the Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering
services to the Fund or acting on any business of the Fund (other than services
or business in connection with the Adviser's duties hereunder), to be rendering
such services to or acting solely for the Fund and not as an officer, Director,
partner, employee, or agent or one under the control or direction of the Adviser
even though paid by it. The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold the Adviser
harmless from all taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims and liabilities
(including, without limitation, liabilities arising under the Securities Act of
1933, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, and any state and foreign securities and blue
sky laws, as amended from time to time) and expenses, including (without
limitation) attorneys' fees and disbursements, arising directly or indirectly
from any action or thing which the Adviser takes or does or omits to take or do
hereunder provided that the Adviser shall not be indemnified against any
liability to the Fund or to its shareholders (or any expenses incident to such
liability) arising out of a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to the receipt
of compensation for services, willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross
negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its duties, or from
reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
7. The Fund shall cause its books and accounts to be audited at least once
each year by a reputable independent public accountant or organization of public
accountants who shall render a report to the Fund.
8. Subject to and in accordance with the Declaration of Trust of the Fund,
the Articles of Incorporation of the Adviser and the governing documents of any
SubAdviser, it is understood that Trustees, Directors, officers, agents and
shareholders of the Fund or any Adviser are or may be interested in the Adviser
(or any successor thereof) as Directors and officers of the Adviser or its
affiliates, as stockholders of Keystone Investments, Inc. or otherwise; that
Directors, officers and agents of the Adviser and its affiliates or stockholders
of Keystone Investments, Inc. are or may be interested in the Fund or any
Adviser as Trustees, Directors, officers, shareholders or otherwise; that the
Adviser (or any such successor) is or may be interested in the Fund or any
SubAdviser as shareholder, or otherwise; and that the effect of any such adverse
interests shall be governed by said Declaration of Trust of the Fund, Articles
of Incorporation of the Adviser and governing documents of any SubAdviser.
9. This Agreement shall continue in effect after December 10, 1998, only so
long as (1) such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the
Board of Trustees of the Fund or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund, and (2) such renewal has been approved by the
vote of a majority of Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons, as
that term is defined in the 1940 Act, of the Adviser or of the Fund, cast in
person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
10. On sixty days' written notice to the Adviser, this Agreement may be
terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund or by vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund; and on sixty days' written notice to the Fund,
this Agreement may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty
by the Adviser. This Agreement shall automatically terminate upon its assignment
(as that term is defined in the 1940 Act). Any notice under this Agreement shall
be given in writing, addressed and delivered, or mailed postage prepaid, to the
other party at the main office of such party.
11. This Agreement may be amended at any time by an instrument in writing
executed by both parties hereto or their respective successors, provided that
with regard to amendments of substance such execution by the Fund shall have
been first approved by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund and by the vote of a majority of Trustees of the
Fund who are not interested persons (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of
the Adviser, any predecessor of the Adviser, or of the Fund, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. A "majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund" shall have, for all purposes of this
Agreement, the meaning provided therefor in the 1940 Act.
12. Any compensation payable to the Adviser hereunder for any period other
than a full year shall be proportionately adjusted.
13. The provisions of this Agreement shall be governed, construed and
enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement on
the day and year first above written.
KEYSTONE FUND OF THE AMERICAS
By: /s/ George S. Bissell
--------------------------------------
Name: GEORGE S. BISSELL
Title: Chairman of the Board
KEYSTONE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: /s/ Rosemary D. Van Antwerp
--------------------------------------
Name: ROSEMARY D. VAN ANTWERP
Title: Senior Vice President
FORM OF
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
FOR SHARES
OF
KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS
AGREEMENT made effective this ____ day of December 1996 by and between
the investment companies set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto, (the "Funds"),
and Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Principal
Underwriter").
The Funds, individually and/or on behalf of their series, if any,
referred to above in the title of this Agreement, to which series, if any, this
Agreement shall relate, as applicable (the "Funds'"), may act as the distributor
of certain securities of which they are the issuer pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act'"). Accordingly, it is hereby
mutually agreed as follows:
1. The Funds hereby appoints the Principal Underwriter a principal
underwriter of the shares of beneficial interest of the Funds ("Shares") as an
independent contractor upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. The
general term "Shares" as used herein has the same meaning as is provided
therefor in Schedule I hereto. Except as the Principal Underwriter and the Funds
may from time to time agree, the Principal Underwriter will act as agent for the
Funds and not as principal.
2. The Principal Underwriter will use its best efforts to find
purchasers for the Shares and to promote distribution of the Shares and may
obtain orders from brokers, dealers or other persons for sales of Shares to
them. No such dealer, broker or other person shall have any authority to act as
agent for the Funds; such dealer, broker or other person shall act only as
principal in the sale of Shares.
3. Sales of Shares by the Principal Underwriter shall be at the public
offering price determined in the manner set forth in the Prospectus and/or
Statement of Additional Information of the Funds current at the time of a Fund's
acceptance of the order for Shares. All orders shall be subject to acceptance by
the Funds and the Funds reserve the right in their sole discretion to reject any
order received. The Funds shall not be liable to anyone for failure to accept
any order.
4. On all sales of Shares the Funds shall receive the current net asset
value. The Funds shall pay the Principal Underwriter Distribution Fees (as
defined in Section 14 hereof), as commissions for the sale of Shares, and shall
pay over to the Principal Underwriter CDSCs (as defined in Section 14 hereof) as
set forth in the Fund's current Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, and as required by Section 14 hereof. The Principal Underwriter
shall also receive payments consisting of shareholder service fees ("Service
Fees") at the rate of .25% per annum of the average daily net asset value of the
Class Shares. The Principal Underwriter may allow all or a part of said
Distribution Fees and CDSCs received by it (not paid to others as hereinafter
provided) to such brokers, dealers or other persons as Principal Underwriter may
determine.
5. Payment to the Funds for Shares shall be in New York or Boston
Clearing House funds received by the Principal Underwriter within three Business
Days after notice of acceptance of the purchase order and the amount of the
applicable public offering price has been given to the purchaser. If such
payment is not received within such period, the Funds reserve the right, without
further notice, forthwith to cancel its acceptance of any such order. The Funds
shall pay such issue taxes as may be required by law in connection with the
issue of the Shares.
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<PAGE>
6. The Principal Underwriter shall not make in connection with any sale
or solicitation of a sale of the Shares any representations concerning the
Shares except those contained in the then current Prospectus and/or Statement of
Additional Information covering the Shares and in printed information approved
by the Fund as information supplemental to such Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information. Copies of the then current Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information and any such printed supplemental information will be
supplied by the Funds to the Principal Underwriter in reasonable quantities upon
request.
7. The Principal Underwriter agrees to comply with the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") Business Conduct Rule 2830 (d)
(2) (the "Business Conduct Rules") or any successor rule.
8. The Funds appoint the Principal Underwriter as its agent to accept
orders for redemptions and repurchases of Shares at values and in the manner
determined in accordance with the then current Prospectus and/or Statement of
Additional Information of the Funds.
9. The Funds agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Principal
Underwriter, its officers and Directors and each person, if any, who controls
the Principal Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act
of 1933 ("1933 Act"), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred in connection therewith)
which the Principal Underwriter, its officers, Directors or any such controlling
person may incur under the 1933 Act, under any other statute, at common law or
otherwise, arising out of or based upon:
a. any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in the Fund's registration statement,
Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information (including amendments
and supplements thereto); or
b. any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
required to be stated in the Fund's registration statement, Prospectus
or Statement of Additional Information necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, provided, however, that insofar as losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses arise out of or are based upon
any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or
omission made in reliance and in conformity with information furnished
to the Funds by the Principal Underwriter for use in each Fund's
registration statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional
Information, such indemnification is not applicable. In no case shall
the Fund indemnify the Principal Underwriter or its controlling person
as to any amounts incurred for any liability arising out of or based
upon any action for which the Principal Underwriter, its officers and
Directors or any controlling person would otherwise be subject to
liability by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
10. The Principal Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Funds, their officers and Directors and each person, if any, who controls the
Funds within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any loss, claims,
damages, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred
in connection therewith) which the Funds, its officers, Directors or any such
controlling person may incur under the 1933 Act, under any other statute, at
common law or otherwise arising out of the acquisition of any Shares by any
person which
(a) may be based upon any wrongful act by the Principal
Underwriter or any of its employees or representatives, or
D:\JPW\LIEBER\LONESTAR\FINALDIS\LONEDIS2.KCF
2
<PAGE>
(b) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in each Fund's registration
statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information (including
amendments and supplements thereto), or any omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such
statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished
or confirmed in writing to the Funds by the Principal Underwriter.
11. The Funds agree to execute such papers and to do such acts and
things as shall from time to time be reasonably requested by the Principal
Underwriter for the purpose of qualifying the Shares for sale under the
so-called "blue sky'" laws of any state or for registering Shares under the 1933
Act or the Funds under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"). The
Principal Underwriter shall bear the expenses of preparing, printing and
distributing advertising, sales literature, prospectuses, and statements of
additional information. The Funds shall bear the expense of registering Shares
under the 1933 Act and the Funds under the 1940 Act, qualifying Shares for sale
under the so called "blue sky" laws of any state, the preparation and printing
of Prospectuses, Statements of Additional Information and reports required to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and other authorities, the
preparation, printing and mailing of Prospectuses and Statements of Additional
Information to holders of Shares, and the direct expenses of the issue of
Shares.
12. The Principal Underwriter shall, at the request of the Funds,
provide to the Board of Trustees or Directors (together herein called the
"Directors") of the Funds in connection with sales of Shares not less than
quarterly a written report of the amounts received from the Funds therefor and
the purpose for which such expenditures by the Funds were made.
13. The term of this Agreement shall begin on the date hereof and,
unless sooner terminated or continued as provided below, shall expire after one
year. This Agreement shall continue in effect after such term if its continuance
is specifically approved by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
Shares of the Funds or by a majority of the Directors of the Funds and a
majority of the Directors who are not parties to this Agreement or "interested
persons", as defined in the 1940 Act, of any such party and who have no direct
or indirect financial interest in the operation of each Fund's Rule 12b-l plan
for Shares or in any agreements related to the plan at least annually in
accordance with the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without payment of any
penalty, by vote of a majority of the Directors of the Fund, or a majority of
such Directors who are not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons", as
defined in the 1940 Act, of any such party and who have no direct or indirect
financial interest in the operation of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 plan for Shares or
in any agreement related to the plan or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of each Fund on not more than sixty days written
notice to any other party to the Agreement; and shall terminate automatically in
the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act), which shall not
include assignment of the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of
Distribution Fees (as hereinafter defined) and Allocable Portion of CDSCs
provided for hereunder and/or rights related to such Allocable Portions.
14. The provisions of this Section 14 shall be applicable to the extent
necessary to enable the Fund to comply with the obligation of the Fund to pay
the Principal Underwriter its Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees paid in
respect of the Shares and also permit the Fund to pay, pursuant to the Principal
Underwriting Agreement dated as of December 11, 1996 between the Fund and
Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc. (formerly Keystone Investment
Distributors Company) ("EKISC") in respect of Class B-1 Shares, the Allocable
Portion of Distribution Fees due EKISC in respect of Shares sold prior to
December 1, 1996 (the ("EKISCUnderwriting Agreement"), it being understood and
agreed that notwithstanding any provision
D:\JPW\LIEBER\LONESTAR\FINALDIS\LONEDIS2.KCF
3
<PAGE>
hereinor in Schedule I hereto to the contrary, to the extent that no amounts are
payable to EKISC pursuant to the EKISC Underwriting Agreement, the Distribution
Fees and CDSCs payable in respect of Shares sold prior to December 1, 1996 shall
be payable to the Principal Underwriter hereunder and shall constitute a
component of the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees
and CDSCs hereunder and shall remain in effect so long as any payments are
required to be made by the Fund pursuant to the irrevocable payment instructions
pursuant to the Master Sale Agreement between the Principal Underwriter and
Mutual Fund Funding 1994-1 dated as of December 6,1996 (the "Master Sale
Agreement") (the "Irrevocable Payment Instruction")).
14.1 The Fund shall pay to the Principal Underwriter the Principal
Underwriter's Allocable Portion (as hereinafter defined) of a fee (the
"Distribution Fee") at the rate of .75% per annum of the average daily net asset
value of the Shares, subject to the limitation on the maximum aggregate amount
of such fees under the Business Conduct Rules as applicable to such Distribution
Fee on the date hereof.
14.2 The Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees
paid by the Funds in respect of Shares shall mean the portion of the Asset Based
Sales Charge allocable to Distributor Shares (as defined in Schedule I hereto to
this Agreement) in accordance with Schedule I hereto. The Funds agree to cause
its transfer agent (the "Transfer Agent") to maintain the records and arrange
for the payments on behalf of the Funds at the times and in the amounts and to
the accounts required by Schedule I hereto, as the same may be amended from time
to time. It is acknowledged and agreed that by virtue of the operation of
Schedule I hereto the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of Distribution
Fees paid by the Funds in respect of Shares, may, to the extent provided in
Schedule I hereto, take into account Distribution Fees payable by the Funds in
respect of other existing and future classes and/or subclasses of shares of the
Funds which would be treated as "Shares" under Schedule I hereto. The Funds will
limit amounts paid to any subsequent principal underwriters of Shares to the
portion of the Asset Based Sales Charge paid in respect of Shares which is
allocable to Post-distributor Shares (as defined in Schedule I hereto) in
accordance with Schedule I hereto. Each Fund's payments to the Principal
Underwriter in consideration of its services in connection with the sale of
Shares shall be the Distribution Fees attributable to Shares which are
Distributor Shares (as defined in Schedule I hereto) and all other amounts
constituting the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees
shall be the Distribution Fees related to the sale of other Shares which are
Distributor Shares (as defined in Schedule I hereto).
Each Fund shall cause its transfer agent and sub-transfer agents to
withhold from redemption proceeds payable to holders of Shares on redemption
thereof the contingent deferred sales charges payable upon redemption thereof as
set forth in the then current Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional
Information of the Funds ("CDSCs") and to pay over to the Principal Underwriter
the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion of said CDSCs paid in respect of
Shares which shall mean the portion thereof allocable to Distributor Shares (as
defined in Schedule I hereto) in accordance with Schedule I hereto.
14.3 The Principal Underwriter shall be considered to have completely
earned the right to the payment of its Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee
and the right to payment over to it of its Allocable Portion of the CDSC in
respect of Shares as provided for hereby upon the completion of the sale of each
Commission Share (as defined in Schedule I hereto) taken into account as a
Distributor Share in computing the Principal Underwriter's Allocable Portion in
accordance with Schedule I hereto.
14.4 Except as provided in Section 14.5 hereof in respect of
Distribution Fees only, each Fund's obligation to pay the Principal Underwriter
the Distribution Fees and to pay over to the Principal Underwriter CDSCs
provided for hereby shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be subject
to dispute, offset, counterclaim or any defense whatsoever (it being understood
that nothing in this sentence shall be deemed a
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<PAGE>
waiver by the Fund of its right separately to pursue any claims it may have
against the Principal Underwriter and enforce such claims against any assets
(other than the Principal Underwriter's right to its Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fees and CDSCs (the "Collection Rights") of the Principal
Underwriter).
14.5 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each
Fund shall pay to the Principal Underwriter its Allocable Portion of
Distribution Fees provided for hereby notwithstanding its termination as
Principal Underwriter for the Shares or any termination of this Agreement and
such payment of such Distribution Fees, and that obligation and the method of
computing such payment, shall not be changed or terminated except to the extent
required by any change in applicable law, including, without limitation, the
1940 Act, the Rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the Business Conduct Rules, in each case enacted or promulgated
after December 1, 1996, or in connection with a Complete Termination (as
hereinafter defined). For the purposes of this Section 14.5, "Complete
Termination" means a termination of a Fund's Rule 12b-l plan for Shares
involving the cessation of payments of the Distribution Fees, and the cessation
of payments of distribution fees pursuant to every other Rule 12b-1 plan of the
Fund for every existing or future B-Class-of-Shares (as hereinafter defined) and
the Fund's discontinuance of the offering of every existing or future B-Class-of
Shares, which conditions shall be deemed satisfied when they are first complied
with hereafter and so long thereafter as they are complied with prior to the
date upon which all of the Shares which are Distributor Shares pursuant to
Schedule I hereto shall have been redeemed or converted. For purposes of this
Section 14.5, the term B-Class-of-Shares means each of the Shares of the Fund
and each other class of shares of the Fund hereafter issued which would be
treated as Shares under Schedule I hereto or which has substantially similar
economic characteristics to the current Shares taking into account the total
sales charge, CDSC or other similar charges borne directly or indirectly by the
holder of the shares of such class. For purposes of clarity the parties to this
agreement hereby state that they intend that a new installment load class of
shares which may be authorized by amendments to Rule 6(c)-10 under the 1940 Act
will be considered to be a B-Class-of-Shares if it has economic characteristics
substantially similar to the economic characteristics of the existing Shares
taking into account the total sales charge, CDSC or other similar charges borne
directly or indirectly by the holder of such shares and will not be considered
to be a B-Class-of-Shares if it has economic characteristics substantially
similar to the economic characteristics of the existing C Class of shares of the
Fund taking into account the total sales charge, CDSC or other similar charges
borne directly or indirectly by the holder of such shares.
14.6 The Principal Underwriter may assign, sell or otherwise transfer
any part of its Allocable Portions and obligations of the Funds related thereto
(but not the Principal Underwriter's obligations to the Funds provided for in
this Agreement, provided, however, the Principal Underwriter may delegate and
subcontract certain functions to other broker-dealers so long as it remains
employed by the Funds) to any person (an "Assignee") and any such assignment
shall be effective as to the Funds upon written notice to the Funds by the
Principal Underwriter. In connection therewith the Funds shall pay all or any
amounts in respect of their Allocable Portions directly to the Assignee thereof
as directed in a writing by the Principal Underwriter in the Irrevocable Payment
Instruction, as the same may be amended from time to time with the consent of
the Funds, and the Funds shall be without liability to any person if it pays
such amounts when and as so directed, except for underpayments of amounts
actually due, without any amount payable as consequential or other damages due
to such underpayment and without interest except to the extent that delay in
payment of Distribution Fees and CDSCs results in an increase in the maximum
Sales Charge allowable under the Business Conduct Rules, which increases daily
at a rate of prime plus one percent per annum.
14.7 Each Fund will not, to the extent it may otherwise be empowered to
do so, change or waive any CDSC with respect to Shares, except as provided in
the Fund's Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information without the
Principal Underwriter's or Assignee's consent, as applicable. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any termination of this Agreement
or the Principal Underwriter as principal
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<PAGE>
underwriter for the Shares of the Fund, the Principal Underwriter shall be
entitled to be paid its Allocable Portion of the CDSCs whether or not the Fund's
Rule 12b-1 plan for Shares is terminated and whether or not any such termination
is a Complete Termination, as defined above.
14.8 Notwithstanding anything contained herein in this Agreement to the
contrary, the Funds shall comply with its obligations under the EKISC
Underwriting Agreement and the attached Schedule I, and any replacement
Agreement, provided that such replacement agreement does not increase the
Allocable Portion currently payable to EKISC, to pay to EKISC its Allocable
Portion (as defined in the EKISC Underwriting Agreement) of the Distribution
Fees (as defined in the EKISC Underwriting Agreement) in respect of Shares as
required therein.
15. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. All sales hereunder are to be made, and title
to the Shares shall pass, in Boston, Massachusetts.
16. Keystone Tax Free Fund is a Massachusetts business trust
established under a Declaration of Trust, as it may be amended from time to
time. The obligations of Keystone Tax Free Fund are not personally binding upon,
nor shall recourse be had against the private property of any of the Trustees,
shareholders, officers, employees or agents of the Fund, but only the property
of the Fund shall be bound.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be
executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized at Boston,
Massachusetts, on the day and year first written above.
KEYSTONE QUALITY BOND FUND (B-1)
KEYSTONE DIVERSIFIED BOND FUND (B-2)
KEYSTONE HIGH INCOME BOND FUND (B-4)
KEYSTONE BALANCED FUND (K-1)
KEYSTONE STRATEGIC GROWTH FUND (K-2)
KEYSTONE GROWTH AND INCOME FUND (S-1)
KEYSTONE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND (S-3)
KEYSTONE SMALL COMPANY
GROWTH FUND (S-4)
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
KEYSTONE TAX FREE FUND
KEYSTONE PRECIOUS METALS EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
HOLDINGS, INC.
By:_______________________________________ By:_________________________________
Title:George S. Bissell, Title: Robert Miller
Chairman of the Board & CEO Vice President and CFO
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<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A TO PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
DATED DECEMBER 11, 1996 BETWEEN
KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS AND EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
Keystone Quality Bond Fund (B-1)
Keystone Diversified Bond Fund (B-2)
Keystone High Income Bond Fund (B-4)
Keystone Balanced Fund (K-1)
Keystone Strategic Growth Fund (K-2)
Keystone Growth and Income Fund (S-1)
Keystone Mid-Cap Growth Fund (S-3)
Keystone Small Company Growth Fund (S-4)
Keystone International Fund Inc.
Keystone Precious Metals Holdings, Inc.
Keystone Tax Free Fund
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<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B TO PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
DATED DECEMBER 11, 1996 BETWEEN
KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS AND EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
The Funds, as that term is defined in the Principal
Underwriting Agreement Dated December 11, 1996 between each Fund and
EKDI (the "Agreement") and Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc.
("EKDI") agree that the Collection Rights of EKDI, as such term is
defined in the Agreement, paid by the Fund pursuant to the Agreement
will be utilized by EKDI as follows:
(a) to the extent that the total amount of Collection Rights received
by EKDI with respect to Distributor Shares of each Fund, as that term
is defined in Schedule I to the Agreement, does not exceed 4% of the
aggregate net asset value at the time of sale of the Distributor Shares
of such Fund (except that in the case of Keystone Precious Metals Fund,
the amount shall be 3%) sold on or after December 1, 1996, plus any
interest and other fees, costs and expenses that may be paid in
accordance with the financing of commissions paid to selling brokers
(the "Brokers Commission and Expenses"), the entire amount of the
Collection Rights with respect to such Fund's Distributor Shares may
only be used by the Principal Underwriter for payment of the Brokers
Commission and Expenses relating to such Fund and may not be used for
any other purpose. To the extent that no KID Receivables, as that term
is defined in Exhibit B to the Principal Underwriting Agreement dated
December 11, 1996 between each Fund and Evergreen Keystone Investment
Services, Inc., are payable with respect to a Fund, then the all of the
fees payable pursuant to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan and
all contingent deferred sales charges collected upon the redemption of
shares of such Fund may only be used by the Principal Underwriter for
payment of the Brokers Commission and Expenses relating to such Fund
and may not be used for any other purpose.
(b) to the extent that: (1) there is no longer any unrecovered Brokers
Commission and Expenses with respect to a Fund as provided in (a),
above; and (2) the Principal Underwriting Agreement dated December 11,
1996 between the Fund and Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc.
has terminated with respect to the Fund, such Fund will pay the
Principal Underwriter a fee in an amount up to the remaining Collection
Rights attributable to such Shares to compensate Evergreen Keystone
Investment Services, Inc., as marketing services agent for the
Principal Underwriter and the Fund (the "Marketing Services Agent").
The foregoing calculations shall be the responsibility of the Transfer
Agent and Administrator and not the resonsibility of the Principal Underwriter.
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<PAGE>
SCHEDULE I
TO
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
RELATING TO SHARES
OF
KEYSTONE CUSTODIAN FUNDS
TRANSFER AGENT PROCEDURES FOR DIFFERENTIATING
AMONG DISTRIBUTOR SHARES AND POST-DISTRIBUTOR SHARES
Amounts in respect of Asset Based Sales Charges (as hereinafter
defined) and CDSCs (as hereinafter defined) in respect of Shares (as hereinafter
defined) of each Fund (as hereinafter defined) shall be allocated between
Distributor Shares (as hereinafter defined) and Post-distributor Shares (as
hereinafter defined) of such Fund in accordance with the rules set forth in
clauses (B) and (C). Clause (B) sets forth the rules to be followed by the
Transfer Agent for each Fund and the record owner of each Omnibus Account (as
hereinafter defined) in maintaining records relating to Distributor Shares and
Post-distributor Shares. Clause (C) sets forth the rules to be followed by the
Transfer Agent for each Fund and the record owner of each Omnibus Account in
determining what portion of the Asset Based Sales Charge (as hereinafter
defined) payable in respect of each class of Shares of such Fund and what
portion of the CDSC (as hereinafter defined) payable by the holders of Shares of
such Fund is attributable to Distributor Shares and Post-distributor Shares,
respectively.
(A) DEFINITIONS:
Generally, for purposes of this Schedule I, defined terms shall be used
with the meaning assigned to them in the Agreement, except that for purposes of
the following rules the following definitions are also applicable:
"Agreement" shall mean the Principal Underwriting Agreement for Shares
of the Funds dated as of December 11, 1996 between the Funds and the
Distributor.
"Asset Based Sales Charge" shall have the meaning set forth in National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") Business Conduct Rule 2830 (d)
(2) or any successor rule (the "Business Conduct Rules) it being understood that
for purposes of this Schedule I such term does not include the Service Fee.
"Business Day" shall mean any day on which the banks and The New York
Stock Exchange are not authorized or required to close in New York City or the
State of North Carolina.
"Capital Gain Dividend" shall mean, in respect of any Share of any
Fund, a Dividend in respect of such Share which is designated by such Fund as
being a "capital gain dividend" as such term is defined in Section 852 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"CDSC" shall mean with respect to any Fund, the contingent deferred
sales charge payable, either directly or by withholding from the proceeds of the
redemption of the Shares of such Fund, by the shareholders of such Fund on any
redemption of Shares of such Fund in accordance with the Prospectus relating to
such
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Fund.
"Commission Share" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, a Share of such
Fund issued under circumstances where a CDSC would be payable upon the
redemption of such Share if such CDSC is not waived or shall have not otherwise
expired.
"Date of Original Purchase" shall mean, in respect of any Commission
Share of any Fund, the date on which such Commission Share was first issued by
such Fund; provided, that if such Share is a Commission Share and such Fund
issued the Commission Share (or portion thereof) in question in connection with
a Free Exchange for a Commission Share (or portion thereof) of another Fund, the
Date of Original Purchase for the Commission Share (or portion thereof) in
question shall be the date on which the Commission Share (or portion thereof) of
the other Fund was first issued by such other Fund (unless such Commission Share
(or portion thereof) was also issued by such other Fund in a Free Exchange, in
which case this proviso shall apply to that Free Exchange and this application
shall be repeated until one reaches a Commission Share (or portion thereof)
which was issued by a Fund other than in a Free Exchange).
"Distributor" shall mean Evergreen Keystone Distributor, Inc., its
successors and assigns.
"Distributor's Account" shall mean the account designated in the
Irrevocable Payment Instructions of the Distributor.
"Distributor Inception Date" shall mean, in respect of any Fund and
solely for the purpose of making the calculations contained herein, December 1,
1996 so long as the Principal Underwriting Agreement dated December 11, 1996
between Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc. and the Keystone Custodian
Funds (the "EKISC Agreement") remains in effect with respect to a Fund, and the
inception date of each Fund once the EKISC Agreement has terminated with respect
to a Fund.
"Distributor Last Sale Cut-off Date" shall mean, in respect of any
Fund, the date identified as the last sale of a Commission Share during the
period the Distributor served as principal underwriter under the Agreement.
"Distributor Shares" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, all Shares of
such Fund the Month of Original Purchase of which is after the Distributor
Inception Date and on or prior to the Distributor Last Sale Cut-off Date in
respect of such Fund.
"Dividend" shall mean, in respect of any Share of any Fund, any
dividend or other distribution by such Fund in respect of such Share.
"Free Exchange" shall mean any exchange of a Commission Share (or
portion thereof) of one Fund (the "Redeeming Fund") for a Share (or portion
thereof) of another Fund (the "Issuing Fund"), under any arrangement which
defers the exchanging Shareholder's obligation to pay the CDSC in respect of the
Commission Share (or portion thereof) of the Redeeming Fund so exchanged until
the later redemption of the Share (or portion thereof) of the Issuing Fund
received in such exchange.
"Free Share" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, each Share of such
Fund other than a Commission Share, including, without limitation: (i) Shares
issued in connection with the automatic reinvestment of Capital Gain Dividends
or Other Dividends by such Fund; (ii) Special Free Shares issued by such Fund;
and (iii) Shares (or portion thereof) issued by such Fund in connection with an
exchange whereby a Free Share (or portion thereof) of another Fund is redeemed
and the Net Asset Value of such redeemed Free Share (or portion thereof)
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<PAGE>
is invested in such Shares (or portion thereof) of such Fund.
"Fund" shall mean each of the regulated investment companies or series
or portfolios of regulated investment companies identified in Exhibit J to the
Master Sale Agreement, as the same may be amended from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof.
"ML Omnibus Account" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, the Omnibus
Account maintained by Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith as subtransfer
agent.
"Month of Original Purchase" shall mean, in respect of any Share of any
Fund, the calendar month in which such Share was first issued by such Fund;
provided, that if such Share is a Commission Share and such Fund issued the
Commission Share (or portion thereof) in question in connection with a Free
Exchange for a Commission Share (or portion thereof) of another Fund, the Month
of Original Purchase for the Commission Share (or portion thereof) in question
shall be the calendar month in which the Commission Share (or portion thereof)
of the other Fund was first issued by such other Fund (unless such Commission
Share (or portion thereof) was also issued by such other Fund in a Free
Exchange, in which case this proviso shall apply to that Free Exchange and this
application shall be repeated until one reaches a Commission Share (or portion
thereof) which was issued by a Fund other than in a Free Exchange); provided,
further, that if such Share is a Free Share and such Fund issued such Free Share
in connection with the automatic reinvestment of dividends in respect of other
Shares of such Fund, the Month of Original Purchase of such Free Share shall be
deemed to be The Month of Original Purchase of the Share in respect of which
such dividend was paid; provided, further, that if such Share is a Free Share
and such Fund issued such Free Share in connection with an exchange whereby a
Free Share (or portion thereof) of another Fund is redeemed and the Net Asset
Value of such redeemed Free Share (or portion thereof) is invested in a Free
Share (or portion thereof) of such Fund, the Month of Original Issue of such
Free Share shall be the Month of Original Issue of the Free Share of such other
Fund so redeemed (unless such Free Share of such other Fund was also issued by
such other Fund in such an exchange, in which case this proviso shall apply to
that exchange and this application shall be repeated until one reaches a Free
Share which was issued by a Fund other than in such an exchange); and provided,
finally, that for purposes of this Schedule I each of the following periods
shall be treated as one calendar month for purposes of applying the rules of
this Schedule I to any Fund: (i) the period of time from and including the
Distributor Inception Date for such Fund to and including the last day of the
calendar month in which such Distributor Inception Date occurs; (ii) the period
of time commencing with the first day of the calendar month in which the
Distributor Last Sale Cutoff Date in respect of such Fund occurs to and
including such Distributor Last Sale Cutoff Date; and (iii) the period of time
commencing on the day immediately following the Distributor Last Sale Cutoff
Date in respect of such Fund to and including the last day of the calendar month
in which such Distributor Last Sale Cut-off Date occurs.
"Omnibus Account" shall mean any Shareholder Account the record owner
of which is a registered broker-dealer which has agreed with the Transfer Agent
to provide sub-transfer agent functions relating to each Sub-shareholder Account
within such Shareholder Account as contemplated by this Schedule I in respect of
each of the Funds.
"Omnibus Asset Based Sales Charge Settlement Date" shall mean, in
respect of each Omnibus Account, the Business Day next following the twentieth
day of each calendar month for the calendar month immediately preceding such
date so long as the record owner is able to allocate the Asset Based Sales
Charge accruing in respect of Shares of any Fund as contemplated by this
Schedule I no more frequently than monthly; provided, that at such time as the
record owner of such Omnibus Account is able to provide information sufficient
to allocate the Asset Based Sales Charge accruing in respect of such Shares of
such Fund owned of record by such Omnibus Account as contemplated by this
Schedule I on a weekly or daily basis, the Omnibus Asset Based
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Sales Charge Settlement Date shall be a weekly date as in the case of the
Omnibus CDSC Settlement Date or a daily date as in the case of Asset Based Sales
Charges accruing in respect of Shareholder Accounts other than Omnibus Accounts,
as the case may be.
"Omnibus CDSC Settlement Date" shall mean, in respect of each Omnibus
Account, the third Business Day of each calendar week for the calendar week
immediately preceding such date so long as the record owner of such Omnibus
Account is able to allocate the CDSCs accruing in respect of any Shares of any
Fund as contemplated by this Schedule I for no more frequently than weekly;
provided, that at such time as the record owner of such Shares of such Fund
owned of record by such Omnibus Account is able to provide information
sufficient to allocate the CDSCs accruing in respect of such Omnibus Account as
contemplated by this Schedule I on a daily basis, the Omnibus CDSC Settlement
Date for such Omnibus Account shall be a daily date as in the case of CDSCs
accruing in respect of Shareholder Accounts other than Omnibus Accounts.
"Original Purchase Amount" shall mean, in respect of any Commission
Share of any Fund, the amount paid (i.e., the Net Asset Value thereof on such
date), on the Date of Original Purchase in respect of such Commission Share, by
such Shareholder Account or Sub-shareholder Account for such Commission Share;
provided, that if such Fund issued the Commission Share (or portion thereof) in
question in connection with a Free Exchange for a Commission Share (or portion
thereof) of another Fund, the Original Purchase Amount for the Commission Share
(or portion thereof) in question shall be the Original Purchase Amount in
respect of such Commission Share (or portion thereof) of such other Fund (unless
such Commission Share (or portion thereof) was also issued by such other Fund in
a Free Exchange, in which case this proviso shall apply to that Free Exchange
and this application shall be repeated until one reaches a Commission Share (or
portion thereof) which was issued by a Fund other than in a Free Exchange).
"Other Dividend" shall mean in respect of any Share, any Dividend paid
in respect of such Share other than a Capital Gain Dividend.
"Post-distributor Shares" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, all
Shares of such Fund the Month of Original Purchase of which occurs after the
Distributor Last Sale Cut-off Date for such Fund.
"Buyer" shall mean Mutual Fund Funding, as Buyer under the Master Sale
Agreement, and its successors and assigns in such capacity.
"Master Sale Agreement" shall mean that certain Master Sale Agreement
dated as of December 6,1996 between Evergreen Keystone Distributors, Inc., as
Seller, and Mutual Fund Funding, as Buyer.
"Share" shall mean in respect of any Fund any share of the classes of
shares specified in Exhibit G to the Master Sale Agreement under the description
"Keystone Custodian Funds", as the same may be amended from time to time by
notice from the Distributor and the Buyer to the Fund and the Transfer Agent;
provided, that such term shall include, after the Distributor Last Sale Cut-off
Date, a share of a new class of shares of such Fund: (i) with respect to each
record owner of Shares which is not treated in the records of each Transfer
Agent and Sub-transfer Agent for such Fund as an entirely separate and distinct
class of shares from the classes of shares specified Exhibit G to the Master
Sale Agreement or (ii) the shares of which class may be exchanged for shares of
another Fund of the classes of shares specified in Exhibit G to the Master Sale
Agreement under the description "Keystone Custodian Funds" of any class existing
on or prior to the Distributor Last Sale Cut-off Date; or (iii) dividends on
which can be reinvested in shares of the classes specified on Exhibit G to the
Master Sale Agreement under the automatic dividend reinvestment options; or (iv)
which is otherwise treated as though it were of the same class as the class of
shares specified on Schedule II to the Irrevocable Payment Instruction.
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"Shareholder Account" shall have the meaning set forth in
clause (B)(l) hereof.
"Special Free Share" shall mean, in respect of any Fund, a Share (other
than a Commission Share) issued by such Fund other than in connection with the
automatic reinvestment of Dividends and other than in connection with an
exchange whereby a Free Share (or portion thereof) of another Fund is redeemed
and the Net Asset Value of such redeemed Share (or portion thereof) is invested
in a Share (or portion thereof) of such Fund.
"Sub-shareholder Account" shall have the meaning set forth in
clause (B)(1) hereof.
"Sub-transfer Agent" shall mean, in respect of each Omnibus Account,
the record owner thereof.
(B) RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE TRANSFER AGENT FOR EACH FUND
AND THE RECORD OWNER OF EACH OMNIBUS ACCOUNT:
The Transfer Agent shall maintain Shareholder Accounts, and shall cause
each record owner of each Omnibus Account to maintain Sub-shareholder Accounts,
each in accordance with the following rules:
(1) Shareholder Accounts and Sub-shareholder Accounts. The Transfer
Agent shall maintain a separate account (a "Shareholder Account") for each
record owner of Shares of each Fund. Each Shareholder Account (other than
Omnibus Accounts) will represent a record owner of Shares of such Fund, the
records of which will be kept in accordance with this Schedule I. In the case of
an Omnibus Account, the Transfer Agent shall require that the record owner of
the Omnibus Account maintain a separate account (a "Sub-shareholder Account")
for each record owner of Shares which are reflected in the Omnibus Account, the
records of which will be kept in accordance with this Schedule I. Each such
Shareholder Account and Sub-shareholder Account shall relate solely to Shares of
such Fund and shall not relate to any other class of shares of such Fund.
(2) Commission Shares. For each Shareholder Account (other than an
Omnibus Account), the Transfer Agent shall maintain daily records of each
Commission Share of such Fund which records shall identify each Commission Share
of such Fund reflected in such Shareholder Account by the Month of Original
Purchase of such Commission Share.
For each Omnibus Account, the Transfer Agent shall require that the
Sub-transfer Agent in respect thereof maintain daily records of such
Sub-shareholder Account which records shall identify each Commission Share of
such Fund reflected in such Sub-shareholder Account by the Month of Original
Purchase; provided, that until the Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the ML
Omnibus Account develops the data processing capability to conform to the
foregoing requirements, such Sub-transfer Agent shall maintain daily records of
Sub-shareholder Accounts which identify each Commission Share of such Fund
reflected in such Sub-shareholder Account by the Date of Original Purchase. Each
such Commission Share shall be identified as either a Distributor Share or a
Post-distributor Share based upon the Month of Original Purchase of such
Commission Share (or in the case of a Sub-shareholder Account within the ML
Omnibus Account, based upon the Date of Original Purchase).
(3) Free Shares. The Transfer Agent shall maintain daily records of
each Shareholder Account (other than an Omnibus Account) in respect of any Fund
so as to identify each Free Share (including each Special Free Share) reflected
in such Shareholder Account by the Month of Original Purchase of such Free
Share. In addition, the Transfer Agent shall require that each Shareholder
Account (other than an Omnibus Account) have in effect separate elections
relating to reinvestment of Capital Gain Dividends and relating to reinvestment
of Other Dividends in respect of any Fund. Either such Shareholder Account shall
have elected to reinvest all Capital Gain Dividends or such Shareholder Account
shall have elected to have all Capital Gain
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<PAGE>
Dividends distributed. Similarly, either such Shareholder Account shall have
elected to reinvest all Other Dividends or such Shareholder Account shall have
elected to have all Other Dividends distributed.
The Transfer Agent shall require that the Sub-transfer Agent in respect
of each Omnibus Account maintain daily records for each Sub-shareholder Account
in the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph for Shareholder
Accounts (other than Omnibus Accounts); provided, that until the Sub-transfer
Agent in respect of the ML Omnibus Account develops the data processing
capability to conform to the foregoing requirements, such Sub-transfer Agent
shall not be obligated to conform to the foregoing requirements. Each
Sub-shareholder Account shall also have in effect Dividend reinvestment
elections as described in the immediately preceding paragraph.
The Transfer Agent and each Sub-transfer Agent in respect of an Omnibus
Account shall identify each Free Share as either a Distributor Share or a
Post-distributor Share based upon the Month of Original Purchase of such Free
Share; provided, that until the Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the ML Omnibus
Account develops the data processing capability to conform to the foregoing
requirements, the Transfer Agent shall require such Sub-transfer Agent to
identify each Free Share of a given Fund in the ML Omnibus Account as a
Distributor Share, or Post-distributor Share, as follows:
(a) Free Shares of such Fund which are outstanding on the
Distributor Last Sale Cutoff Date for such Fund shall be
identified as Distributor Shares.
(b) Free Shares of such Fund which are issued (whether or not in
connection with an exchange for a Free Share of another Fund)
to the ML Omnibus Account during any calendar month (or
portion thereof) after the Distributor Last Sale Cutoff Date
for such Fund shall be identified as Distributor Shares in a
number computed as follows:
A * (B/C)
where:
A = Free Shares of such Fund issued to the ML Omnibus
Account during such calendar month (or portion
thereof)
B = Number of Commission Shares and Free Shares of such
Fund in the ML Omnibus Account identified as
Distributor Shares and outstanding as of the close of
business in the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar month (or portion thereof)
C = Total number of Commission Shares and Free Shares
of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
outstanding as of the close of business on the last
day of the immediately preceding calendar month (or
portion thereof).
(c) Free Shares of such Fund which are issued (whether or not in
connection with an exchange for a free share of another Fund)
to the ML Omnibus Account during any calendar month (or
portion thereof) after the Distributor Last Sale Cutoff Date
for such Fund shall be identified as Post- distributor Shares
in a number computed as follows:
(A * (B/C)
where:
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<PAGE>
A = Free Shares of such Fund issued to the ML Omnibus
Account during such calendar month (or portion
thereof)
B = Number of Commission Shares and Free Shares of such
Fund in the ML Omnibus Account identified as
Post-distributor Shares and outstanding as of the
close of business in the last day of the immediately
preceding calendar month (or portion thereof)
C = Total number of Commission Shares and Free Shares
of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
outstanding as of the close of business on the last
day of the immediately preceding calendar month (or
portion thereof).
(d) Free Shares of such Fund which are redeemed (whether or not in
connection with an exchange for Free Shares of another Fund or
in connection with the conversion of such Shares into a Class
A Share of such Fund) from the ML Omnibus Account in any
calendar month (or portion thereof) after the Distributor Last
Sale Cut-off Date for such Fund shall be identified as
Distributor Shares in a number computed as follows:
A * (B/C)
where:
A = Free Shares of such Fund which are redeemed
(whether or not in connection with an exchange for
Free Shares of another Fund or in connection with the
conversion of such Shares into a class A share of
such Fund) from the ML Omnibus Account during such
calendar month (or portion thereof)
B = Free Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account
identified as Distributor Shares and outstanding as
of the close of business on the last day of the
immediately preceding calendar month.
C = Total number of Free Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar month.
(e) Free Shares of such Fund which are redeemed (whether or not in
connection with an exchange for Free Shares of another Fund or
in connection with the conversion of such Shares into a class
A share of such Fund) from the ML Omnibus Account in any
calendar month (or portion thereof) after the Distributor Last
Sale Cutoff Date for such Fund shall be identified as Post-
distributor Shares in a number computed as follows:
A * (B/C)
where:
A = Free Shares of such Fund which are redeemed
(whether or not in connection with an exchange for
Free Shares of another Fund or in connection with the
conversion of such Shares into a class A share of
such Fund) from the ML Omnibus Account during such
calendar month (or portion thereof)
B = Free Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account
identified as Post-distributor
D:\JPW\LIEBER\LONESTAR\FINALDIS\LONEDIS2.KCF
16
<PAGE>
Shares and outstanding as of the close of business on
the last day of the immediately preceding calendar
month.
C = Total number of Free Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last to day of the immediately
preceding calendar month.
(4) Appreciation Amount and Cost Accumulation Amount. The Transfer
Agent shall maintain on a daily basis in respect of each Shareholder Account
(other than Omnibus Accounts) a Cost Accumulation Amount representing the total
of the Original Purchase Amounts paid by such Shareholder Account for all
Commission Shares reflected in such Shareholder Account as of the close of
business on each day. In addition, the Transfer Agent shall maintain on a daily
basis in respect of each Shareholder Account (other than Omnibus Accounts)
sufficient records to enable it to compute, as of the date of any actual or
deemed redemption or Free Exchange of a Commission Share reflected in such
Shareholder Account an amount (such amount an "Appreciation Amount") equal to
the excess, if any, of the Net Asset Value as of the close of business on such
day of the Commission Shares reflected in such Shareholder Account minus the
Cost Accumulation Amount as of the close of business on such day. In the event
that a Commission Share (or portion thereof) reflected in a Shareholder Account
is redeemed or under these rules is deemed to have been redeemed (whether in a
Free Exchange or otherwise), the Appreciation Amount for such Shareholder
Account shall be reduced, to the extent thereof, by the Net Asset Value of the
Commission Share (or portion thereof) redeemed, and if the Net Asset Value of
the Commission Share (or portion thereof) being redeemed equals or exceeds the
Appreciation Amount, the Cost Accumulation Amount will be reduced to the extent
thereof, by such excess. If the Appreciation Amount for such Shareholder Account
immediately prior to any redemption of a Commission Share (or portion thereof)
is equal to or greater than the Net Asset Value of such Commission Share (or
portion thereof) deemed to have been tendered for redemption, no CDSCs will be
payable in respect of such Commission Share (or portion thereof).
The Transfer Agent shall require that the Sub-transfer Agent in respect
of each Omnibus Account maintain on a daily basis in respect of each
Sub-shareholder Account reflected in such Omnibus Account a Cost Accumulation
Amount and sufficient records to enable it to compute, as of the date of any
actual or deemed redemption or Free Exchange of a Commission Share reflected in
such Sub-shareholder Account an Appreciation Amount in accordance with the
preceding paragraph and to apply the same to determine whether a CDSC is payable
(as though such Sub-shareholder Account were a Shareholder Account other than an
Omnibus Account); provided, that until the Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the
ML Omnibus Account develops the data processing capability to conform to the
foregoing requirements, such Sub-transfer Agent shall maintain for each
Sub-shareholder Account a separate Cost Accumulation Amount and a separate
Appreciation Amount for each Date of Original Purchase of any Commission Share
which shall be applied as set forth in the preceding paragraph as if each Date
of Original Purchase were a separate Month of Original Purchase.
(5) Identification of Redeemed Shares. If a Shareholder Account (other
than an Omnibus Account) tenders a Share of a Fund for redemption (other than in
connection with an exchange of such Share for a Share of another Fund or in
connection with the conversion of such Share pursuant to a Conversion Feature),
such tendered Share will be deemed to be a Free Share if there are any Free
Shares reflected in such Shareholder Account immediately prior to such tender.
If there is more than one Free Share reflected in such Shareholder Account
immediately prior to such tender, such tendered Share will be deemed to be the
Free Share with the earliest Month of Original Purchase. If there are no Free
Shares reflected in such Shareholder Account immediately prior to such tender,
such tendered Share will be deemed to be the Commission Share with the earliest
Month of Original Purchase reflected in such Shareholder Account.
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<PAGE>
If a Sub-shareholder Account reflected in an Omnibus Account tenders a
Share for redemption (other than in connection with an Exchange of such Share
for a Share of another Fund or in connection with the conversion of such Share
pursuant to a Conversion Feature), the Transfer Agent shall require that the
record owner of each Omnibus Account supply the Transfer Agent sufficient
records to enable the Transfer Agent to apply the rules of the preceding
paragraph to such Sub-shareholder Account (as though such Sub-shareholder
Account were a Shareholder Account other than an Omnibus Account); provided,
that until the Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the ML Omnibus Account develops
the data processing capability to conform to the foregoing requirements, such
Sub-transfer Agent shall not be required to conform to the foregoing rules
regarding Free Shares (and the Transfer Agent shall account for such Free Shares
as provided in (3) above) but shall apply the foregoing rules to each Commission
Share with respect to the Date of Original Purchase of any Commission Share as
though each such Date were a separate Month of Original Purchase.
(6) Identification of Exchanged Shares. When a Shareholder Account
(other than an Omnibus Account) tenders Shares of one Fund (the "Redeeming
Fund") for redemption where the proceeds of such redemption are to be
automatically reinvested in shares of another Fund (the "Issuing Fund") to
effect an exchange (whether or not pursuant to a Free Exchange) into Shares of
the Issuing Fund: (1) such Shareholder Account will be deemed to have tendered
Shares (or portions thereof) of the Redeeming Fund with each Month of Original
Purchase represented by Shares of the redeeming Fund reflected in such
Shareholder Account immediately prior to such tender in the same proportion that
the number of Shares of the redeeming Fund with such Month of Original Purchase
reflected in such Shareholder immediately prior to such tender bore to the total
number of Shares of the Redeeming Fund reflected in such Shareholder Account
immediately prior to such tender, and on that basis the tendered Shares of the
Redeeming Fund will be identified as Distributor Shares or Post-distributor
Shares; (2) such Shareholder Account will be deemed to have tendered Commission
Shares (or portions thereof) and Free Shares (or portions thereof) of the
Redeeming Fund of each category (i.e., Distributor Shares or Post-distributor
Shares) in the same proportion that the number of Commission Shares or Free
Shares (as the case may be) of the Redeeming Fund in such category reflected in
such Shareholder Account bore to the total number of Shares of the Redeeming
Fund in such category reflected in such Shareholder Account immediately prior to
such tender, (3) the Shares (or portions thereof) of the Issuing Fund issued in
connection with such exchange will be deemed to have the same Months of Original
Purchase as the Shares (or portions thereof) of the Redeeming Fund so tendered
and will be categorized as Distributor Shares and Post-distributor Shares
accordingly, and (4) the Shares (or portions thereof) of each Category of the
Issuing Fund issued in connection with such exchange will be deemed to be
Commission Shares and Free Shares in the same proportion that the Shares of such
Category of the Redeeming Fund were Commission Shares and Free Shares.
The Transfer Agent shall require that each record owner of an Omnibus
Account maintain records relating to each Sub-shareholder Account in such
Omnibus Account sufficient to apply the foregoing rules to each such
Sub-shareholder Account (as though such Sub-shareholder Account were a
Shareholder Account other than an Omnibus Account); provided, that until the
Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the ML Omnibus Account develops the data
processing capability to conform to the foregoing requirements, such
Sub-transfer Agent shall not be required to conform to the foregoing rules
relating to Free Shares (and the Sub-transfer Agent shall account for such Free
Shares as provided in (3) above) and shall apply a first-in-first-out procedure
(based upon the Date of Original Purchase) to determine which Commission Shares
(or portions thereof) of a Redeeming Fund were redeemed in connection with an
exchange.
(7) Identification of Converted Shares. The Transfer Agent records
maintained for each Shareholder Account (other than an Omnibus Account) will
treat each Commission Share of a Fund as though it were redeemed at its Net
Asset Value on the date such Commission Share converts into a Class A share of
such Fund in accordance with an applicable Conversion Feature applied with
reference to its Month of Original Purchase and will treat each Free Share of
such Fund with a given Month of Original Purchase as though it
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18
<PAGE>
were redeemed at its Net Asset Value when it is simultaneously converted to a
Class A share at the time the Commission Shares of such Fund with such Month of
Original Purchase are so converted.
The Transfer Agent shall require that each record owner of an Omnibus
Account maintain records relating to each Sub-shareholder Account in such
Omnibus Account sufficient to apply the foregoing rules to each such
Sub-shareholder Account (as though such Sub-shareholder Account were a
Shareholder Account other than an Omnibus Account) ; provided, that until the
Sub-transfer Agent in respect of the ML Omnibus Account develops the data
processing capability to conform to the foregoing requirements, such
Sub-transfer Agent shall apply the foregoing rules to Commission Shares with
reference to the Date of Original Issue of each Commission Share (as though each
such date were a separate Month of Original Issue) and shall not be required to
apply the foregoing rules to Free Shares (and the Sub-transfer Agent shall
account for such Free Shares as provided in (3) above).
(C) ALLOCATIONS OF ASSET BASED SALE CHARGES AND CDSCs AMONG
DISTRIBUTOR SHARES AND POST-DISTRIBUTOR SHARES:
The Transfer Agent shall use the following rules to allocate the
amounts of Asset Based Sales Charges and CDSCs payable by each Fund in respect
of Shares between Distributor Shares and Post-distributor Shares:
(1) Receivables Constituting CDSCs: CDSCs will be treated as relating
to Distributor Shares or Post-distributor Shares depending upon the Month of
Original Purchase of the Commission Share the redemption of which gives rise to
the payment of a CDSC by a Shareholder Account.
The Transfer Agent shall cause each Sub-transfer Agent to apply the
foregoing rule to each Sub-shareholder Account based on the records maintained
by such Sub-transfer Agent; provided, that until the Sub-transfer Agent in
respect of the ML Omnibus Account develops the data processing capability to
conform to the foregoing requirements, such Sub-transfer Agent shall apply the
foregoing rules to each Sub-shareholder Account with respect to the Date of
Original Purchase of any Commission Share as though each such date were a
separate Month of Original Purchase.
(2) Receivables Constituting Asset Based Sales Charges:
The Asset Based Sales Charges accruing in respect of each Shareholder
Account (other than an Omnibus Account) shall be allocated to each Share
reflected in such Shareholder Account as of the close of business on such day on
an equal per share basis. For example, the Asset Based Sales Charges
attributable to Distributor Shares on any day shall be computed and allocated as
follows:
A * (B/C)
where:
A = Total amount of Asset Based Sales Charge accrued in respect
of such Shareholder Account (other than an Omnibus Account) on
such day.
B = Number of Distributor Shares reflected in such Shareholder
Account (other than an Omnibus Account) on the close of
business on such day
C = Total number of Distributor Shares and Post-distributor
Shares reflected in such Shareholder Account (other than an
Omnibus Account) and outstanding as of the close of business
on such
D:\JPW\LIEBER\LONESTAR\FINALDIS\LONEDIS2.KCF
19
<PAGE>
day.
The Portion of the Asset Based Sales Charges of such Fund accruing in respect of
such Shareholder Account for such day allocated to Post-distributor Shares will
be obtained using the same formula but substituting for "B" the number of
Post-distributor Shares, as the case may be, reflected in such Shareholder
Account and outstanding on the close of business on such day. The foregoing
allocation formula may be adjusted from time to time by notice to the Fund and
the transfer agent for the Fund from the Seller and the Buyer.
The Transfer Agent shall, based on the records maintained by the record
owner of such Omnibus Account, allocate the Asset Based Sales Charge accruing in
respect of each Omnibus Account on each day among all Sub-shareholder Accounts
reflected in such Omnibus Account on an equal per share basis based upon the
total number of Distributor Shares and Post-distributor Shares reflected in each
such Sub-shareholder Account as of the close of business on such day. In
addition, the Transfer Agent shall apply the foregoing rules to each
Sub-shareholder Account (as though it were a Shareholder Account other than an
Omnibus Account), based on the records maintained by the record owner, to
allocate the Asset Based Sales Charge so allocated to any Sub-shareholder
Account among the Distributor Shares and Post-distributor Shares reflected in
each such Sub-shareholder Account in accordance with the rules set forth in the
preceding paragraph; provided, that until the Sub-transfer Agent in respect of
the ML Omnibus Account develops the data processing capacity to apply the rules
of this Schedule I as applicable to Sub-shareholder Accounts other than ML
Omnibus Accounts, the Transfer Agent shall allocate the Asset Based Sales Charge
accruing in respect of Shares of any Fund in the ML Omnibus Account during any
calendar month (or portion thereof) among Distributor Shares and
Post-distributor Shares as follows:
(a) The portion of such Asset Based Sales Charge allocable to
Distributor Shares shall be computed as follows:
A * ((B + C)/2)
((D + E)/2)
where:
A = Total amount of Asset Based Sales Charge accrued
during such calendar month (or portion thereof) in
respect of Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus
Account
B = Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
identified as Distributor Shares and outstanding as
of the close of business on the last day of the
immediately preceding calendar month (or portion
thereof), times Net Asset Value per Share as of such
time
C = Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
identified as Distributor Shares and outstanding as
of the close of business on the last day of such
calendar month (or portion thereof), times Net Asset
Value per Share as of such time
D = Total number of Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar month (or portion thereof), times Net Asset
Value per Share as of such time.
E = Total number of Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last day of such calendar month (or
portion thereof), times Net Asset Value per Share as
of such time.
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<PAGE>
(b) The portion of such Asset Based Sales Charge allocable to
Post-distributor Shares shall be computed as follows:
A * ((B + C)/2)
((D + E)/2)
where:
A = Total amount of Asset Based Sales Charge accrued
during such calendar month (or portion thereof) in
respect of Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus
Account
B = Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
identified as Post-distributor Shares and outstanding
as of the close of business on the last day of the
immediately preceding calendar month (or portion
thereof), times Net Asset Value per Share as of such
time
C = Shares of such Fund in the ML Omnibus Account and
identified as Post-distributor Shares and outstanding
as of the close of business on the last day of such
calendar month (or portion thereof), times Net Asset
Value per Share as of such time
D = Total number of Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar month (or portion thereof), times Net Asset
Value per Share as of such time.
E = Total number of Shares of such Fund in the ML
Omnibus Account and outstanding as of the close of
business on the last day of such calendar month (or
portion thereof), times Net Asset Value per Share as
of such time.
(3) Payments on behalf of each Fund.
On the close of business on each day, or to the extent the parties agree less
frequently, the Transfer Agent shall cause payment to be made of the amount of
the Asset Based Sales Charge and CDSCs accruing on such day in respect of the
Shares of such Fund owned of record by Shareholder Accounts (other than Omnibus
Accounts) by two separate wire transfers, directly from accounts of such Fund as
follows:
1. The Asset Based Sales Charge and CDSCs accruing in respect
of Shareholder Accounts other than Omnibus Accounts and
allocable to Distributor Shares in accordance with the
preceding rules shall be paid to the Distributor's Account,
unless the Distributor otherwise instructs the Fund in any
irrevocable payment instruction; and
2. The Asset Based Sales Charges and CDSCs accruing in respect
of Shareholder Accounts other than Omnibus Accounts and
allocable to Post-distributor Shares in accordance with the
preceding rules shall be paid in accordance with direction
received from any future distributor of Shares of a Fund.
On each Omnibus CDSC Settlement Date, the Transfer Agent for each Fund
shall cause the applicable Sub-transfer Agent to cause payment to be made of the
amount of the CDSCs accruing during the period to which such Omnibus CDSC
Settlement Date relates in respect of the Shares of such Fund owned of record by
each Omnibus Account by two separate wire transfers directly from the account of
such Fund maintained by
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21
<PAGE>
such Transfer Agent, as follows:
1. The CDSCs accruing in respect of such Omnibus Account and
allocable to Distributor Shares in accordance with the
preceding rules shall he paid to the Distributor's Account,
unless the Distributor otherwise instructs the Fund in any
irrevocable payment instruction; and
2. The CDSCs accruing in respect of such Omnibus Account and
allocable to Post-distributor Shares in accordance with the
preceding rules shall be paid in accordance with direction
received from any future distributor of Shares of a Fund.
On each Omnibus Asset Based Sales Charge Settlement Date the Transfer
Agent for each Fund shall cause payment to be made of the amount of the Asset
Based Sales Charge accruing for the period to which such Omnibus Asset Based
Sales Charge Settlement Date relates in respect of the Shares of such Fund owned
of record by each Omnibus Account by two separate wire transfers directly from
accounts of such Fund as follows:
1. The Asset Based Sales Charge accruing in respect of such
Omnibus Account and allocable to Distributor Shares shall be
paid to the Distributor's Collection Account, unless the
Distributor otherwise instructs the Fund in any irrevocable
payment instruction; and
2. The Asset Based Sales Charge accruing in respect of such
Omnibus Account and allocable to Post-Distributor Shares shall
be paid in accordance with direction received from any future
distributor of Shares of a Fund.
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22
- ---------------------
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE
- ---------------------
[logo] FUNDS [logo]
- ---------------------
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
230 PARK AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10169
December 12, 1996
Effective January 1, 1997
To Whom It May Concern:
You currently have a dealer agreement ("Agreement") with Evergreen
Keystone Distributor, Inc. ("Company"). Effective January 1, 1997 the
Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as set forth below.
The Company, principal underwriter, invites you to participate in the
distribution of shares, including separate classes of shares, ("Shares") of
the Keystone Fund Family, the Keystone America Fund Family, the Evergreen Fund
Family and to the extent applicable their separate investment series
(collectively "Funds" and each individually a "Fund") designated by us which
are currently or hereafter underwritten by the Company, subject to the
following terms:
1. You will offer and sell Shares of the Funds at the public offering price
with respect to the applicable class described in the then current prospectus
and/or statement of additional information ("Prospectus") of the Fund whose
Shares you offer. You will offer Shares only on a forward pricing basis, i.e.
orders for the purchase, repurchase or exchange of Shares accepted by you
prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and placed with us the same
day prior to the close of our business day, 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, shall be
confirmed at the closing price for that business day. You agree to place
orders for Shares only with us and at such closing price. In the event of a
difference between verbal and written price confirmation, the written
confirmations shall be considered final. Prices of a Fund's Shares are
computed by and are subject to withdrawal by each Fund in accordance with its
Prospectus. You agree to place orders with us only through your central order
department unless we accept your written Power of Attorney authorizing others
to place orders on your behalf. This Agreement on your part runs to us and the
respective Fund and is for the benefit and enforceable by each.
2. In the distribution and sale of Shares, you shall not have authority to act
as agent for the Fund, the Company or any other dealer in any respect in such
transactions. All orders are subject to acceptance by us and become effective
only upon confirmation by us. The Company reserves the unqualified right not
to accept any specific order for the purchase or exchange of Shares.
3. In addition to the distribution services provided by you with respect to a
Fund you may be asked to render administrative, account maintenance and other
services as necessary or desirable for shareholders of such Fund ("Shareholder
Services").
4. Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement or in any other
agreement between us, the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that any
information received from you concerning your customer in the course of this
arrangement is confidential. Except as requested by the customer or as
required by law and except for the respective Fund, its officers, directors,
employees, agents or service providers, the Company will not provide nor
permit access to such information by any person or entity, including any First
Union Corporation bank or First Union Brokerage Services, Inc.
5. So long as this Agreement remains in effect, we will pay you commissions on
sales of Shares of the Funds and service fees for Shareholder Services, in
accordance with the Schedule of Commissions and Service Fees ("Schedule")
attached hereto and made a part hereof, which Schedule may be modified from
time to time or rescinded by us, in either case without prior notice. You have
no vested right to receive any continuing service fees, other fees, or other
commissions which we may elect to pay to you from time to time on Shares
previously sold by you or by any person who is not a broker or dealer actually
engaged in the investment banking or securities business. You will receive
commissions in accordance with the attached Schedule on all purchase
transactions in shareholder accounts (excluding reinvestment of income
dividends and capital gains distributions) for which you are designated as
Dealer of Record except where we determine that any such purchase was made
with the proceeds of a redemption or repurchase of Shares of the same Fund or
another Fund, whether or not the transaction constitutes the exercise of the
exchange privilege. Commissions will be paid to you twice a month. You will
receive service fees for shareholder accounts for which you are designated
Dealer of Record as provided in the Schedule. You hereby represent that
receipt of such service fees by you will be disclosed to your customers.
You hereby authorize us to act as your agent in connection with all
transactions in shareholder accounts in which you are designated as Dealer of
Record. All designations of Dealer of Record and all authorizations of the
Company to act as your agent shall cease upon the termination of this
Agreement or upon the shareholder's instruction to transfer his or her account
to another Dealer of Record.
6. Payment for all Shares purchased from us shall be made to the Company and
shall be received by the Company within three business days after the
acceptance of your order or such shorter time as may be required by law. If
such payment is not received by us, we reserve the right, without prior
notice, forthwith to cancel the sale, or, at our option, to sell such Shares
back to the respective Fund in which case we may hold you responsible for any
loss, including loss of profit, suffered by us or by such Fund resulting from
your failure to make payment as aforesaid.
7. You agree to purchase Shares of the Funds only from us or from your
customers. If you purchase Shares from us, you agree that all such purchases
shall be made only to cover orders already received by you from your
customers, or for your own bonafide investment without a view to resale. If
you purchase Shares from your customers, you agree to pay such customers the
applicable net asset value per Share less any contingent deferred sales charge
("CDSC") that would be applicable under the Prospectus ("repurchase price").
8. You will sell Shares only (a) to your customers at the prices described
in paragraph 2 above; or (b) to us as agent for a Fund at the repurchase price.
In such a sale to us, you may act either as principal for your own account or as
agent for your customer. If you act as principal for your own account in
purchasing Shares for resale to us, you agree to pay your customer not less nor
more than the repurchase price which you receive from us. If you act as agent
for your customer in selling Shares to us, you agree not to charge your customer
more than a fair commission for handling the transaction. You shall not withhold
placing with us orders received from your customers so as to profit yourself as
a result of such withholding.
10. We will not accept from you any conditional orders for Shares.
11. If any Shares sold to you under the terms of this Agreement are
repurchased by a Fund, or are tendered for redemption, within seven business
days after the date of our confirmation of the original purchase by you, it is
agreed that you shall forfeit your right to any commissions on such sales even
though the shareholder may be charged a CDSC by the Fund.
We will notify you of any such repurchase or redemption within the next
ten business days after the date on which the certificate or written request
for redemption is delivered to us or to the Fund, and you shall forthwith
refund to us the full amount of any commission you received on such sale. We
agree, in the event of any such repurchase or redemption, to refund to the
Fund any commission we retained on such sale and, upon receipt from you of the
commissions paid to you, to pay such commissions forthwith to the Fund.
12. Shares sold to you hereunder shall not be issued until payment has been
received by the Fund concerned. If transfer instructions are not received from
you within 15 days after our acceptance of your order, the Company reserves
the right to instruct the transfer agent for the Fund concerned to register
Shares sold to you in your name and notify you of such. You agree to hold
harmless and indemnify the Company, the Fund and its transfer agent for any
loss or expense resulting from such registration.
13. You agree to comply with any compliance standards that may be furnished to
you by us regarding when each class of Shares of a Fund may appropriately be
sold to particular customers.
14. No person is authorized to make any representations concerning Shares of a
Fund except those contained in the Prospectus and in sales literature issued
by us supplemental to such Prospectus. In purchasing Shares from us you shall
rely solely on the representations contained in the appropriate Prospectus and
in such sales literature. We will furnish additional copies of such
Prospectuses and sales literature and other releases and information issued by
us in reasonable quantities upon request. You agree that you will in all
respects duly conform with all laws and regulations applicable to the sales of
Shares of the Funds and will indemnify and hold harmless the Funds, their
directors and trustees and the Company from any damage or expenses on account
of any wrongful act by you, your representatives, agents or sub-agents in
connection with any orders or solicitation or orders of Shares of the Funds by
you, your representatives, agents or sub-agents.
15. Each party hereto represents that it is (1) a member of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and agrees to notify the other should
it cease to be a member of such Association and agrees to the automatic
termination of this Agreement at that time or (2) excluded from the definition
of broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. It is further
agreed that all rules or regulations of the Association now in effect or
hereafter adopted, including its Business Conduct Rule 2830(d), which are
binding upon underwriters and dealers in the distribution of the securities of
open-end investment companies, shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement
to the same extent as if set forth in full herein.
16. You will not offer the Funds for sale in any State where they are not
qualified for sale under the blue sky laws and regulations of such State or
where you are not qualified to act as a dealer except for States in which they
are exempt from qualification.
17. This Agreement supersedes and cancels any prior agreement with respect to
the sales of Shares of any of the Funds underwritten by the Company. The
Agreement may be amended by us at any time upon written notice to you.
18. This amendment to the Agreement shall be effective on January 1, 1997 and
all sales hereunder are to be made, and title to Shares of the Funds shall
pass in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement shall be interpreted
in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
19. All communications to the Company should be sent to the above address. Any
notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or telegraphed to you at the
addressed specified by you.
20. Either part may terminate this Agreement at any time by written notice to
the other party.
- --------------------------- EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
Dealer or Broker Name
- --------------------------- /s/ Robert A. Hering
Address
ROBERT A. HERING, President
<PAGE>
- ---------------------
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE
- ---------------------
[logo] FUNDS [logo]
- ---------------------
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC. ROBERT A. HERING
230 PARK AVENUE President
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10169
December 12, 1996
Effective January 1, 1997
Dear Financial Professional:
This Schedule of Commissions and Service Fees ("Schedule") supersedes any
previous Schedules, is hereby made part of our dealer agreement ("Agreement")
with you effective January 1, 1997 and will remain in effect until modified or
rescinded by us. Capitalized terms used in this Schedule and not defined
herein have the same meaning as such terms have in the Agreement. All
commission rates and service fee rates set forth in this Schedule may be
modified by us from time to time without prior notice.
I. KEYSTONE FUNDS
KEYSTONE QUALITY BOND FUND (B-1) KEYSTONE MID-CAP GROWTH FUND (S-3)
KEYSTONE DIVERSIFIED BOND FUND (B-2) KEYSTONE SMALL COMPANY GROWTH FUND (S-4)
KEYSTONE HIGH INCOME BOND FUND (B-4) KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
KEYSTONE BALANCED FUND (K-1) KEYSTONE PRECIOUS METALS HOLDINGS, INC.
KEYSTONE STRATEGIC GROWTH FUND (K-2) KEYSTONE TAX FREE FUND
KEYSTONE GROWTH AND INCOME FUND (S-1) (COLLECTIVELY "KEYSTONE FUNDS")
1. COMMISSIONS FOR THE KEYSTONE FUNDS (OTHER THAN KEYSTONE PRECIOUS METALS
HOLDINGS, INC.)
Except as otherwise provided in our Agreement, we will pay you commissions
on your sales of Shares of such Keystone Funds rtds d such er tv amrr
rdKeystone Fundat the rate of 4.0% of the aggregate public offering price of
such Shares as described in the Fund's Prospectus ("Offering Price") when sold
in an eligible sale.
2. COMMISSIONS FOR KEYSTONE PRECIOUS METALS HOLDINGS, INC.
Except as otherwise provided for in our Agreement, we will pay you
commissions on your sale of Shares of Keystone Precious Metals Holdings, Inc.
as the rate of the Offering Price when sold in an eligible sale as follows:
AMOUNT OF PURCHASE COMMISSION AMOUNT OF PURCHASE COMMISSION
Less than $100,000 4% $250,000-$499,999 1%
$100,000-$249,999 2% $500,000 and above 0.5%
3. SERVICE FEES
We will pay you service fees based on the aggregate net asset value of
Shares of the Keystone Funds (other than Keystone Precious Metals Holdings,
Inc.) you have sold on or after June 1, 1983 and of Keystone Precious Metals
Holdings, Inc. you have sold on or after November 19, 1984, which remain
issued and outstanding on the books of such Funds on the fifteenth day of the
third month of each calendar quarter (March 15, June 15, September 15 and
December 15, each hereinafter a "Service Fee Record Date") and which are
registered in the names of customers for whom you are dealer of record
("Eligible Shares"). Such service fees will be calculated quarterly at the
rate of 0.0625% per quarter of the aggregate net asset value of all such
Eligible Shares (approximately 0.25% annually) on the Service Fee Record Date;
provided, however, that in any calendar quarter in which service fees earned
by you on Eligible Shares of all Funds (except Keystone Liquid Trust Class A
Shares) are less than $50.00 in the aggregate, no service fees will be paid to
you nor will such amounts be carried over for payment in a future quarter.
Service fees will be payable within five business days after the Service Fee
Record Date. Service fees will only be paid by us to the extent that such
amounts have been paid to us by the Funds.
4. PROMOTIONAL INCENTIVES
We may, from time to time, provide promotional incentives, including
reallowance and/or payment of additional commissions to certain dealers. Such
incentives may, at our discretion, be limited to dealers who allow their
individual selling representatives to participate in such additional
commissions.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
II. KEYSTONE AMERICA FUNDS AND EVERGREEN FUNDS
KEYSTONE AMERICA FUNDS
<S> <C>
KEYSTONE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND KEYSTONE OMEGA FUND
KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND KEYSTONE SMALL COMPANY GROWTH FUND - II
KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND - SERIES II KEYSTONE FUND FOR TOTAL RETURN
KEYSTONE STRATEGIC INCOME FUND KEYSTONE BALANCED FUND - II
KEYSTONE TAX FREE INCOME FUND (COLLECTIVELY "KEYSTONE EQUITY AND LONG TERM INCOME FUNDS")
KEYSTONE WORLD BOND FUND KEYSTONE CAPITAL PRESERVATION AND INCOME FUND
KEYSTONE FUND OF THE AMERICAS KEYSTONE INTERMEDIATE TERM BOND FUND
KEYSTONE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND (COLLECTIVELY "KEYSTONE INTERMEDIATE INCOME FUNDS")
KEYSTONE AMERICA HARTWELL EMERGING GROWTH FUND, INC. KEYSTONE LIQUID TRUST
KEYSTONE GLOBAL RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT FUND
EVERGREEN FUNDS
EVERGREEN U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND EVERGREEN AMERICAN RETIREMENT FUND
EVERGREEN HIGH GRADE TAX FREE FUND EVERGREEN FOUNDATION FUND
EVERGREEN FLORIDA MUNICIPAL BOND FUND EVERGREEN TAX STRATEGIC FOUNDATION FUND
EVERGREEN GEORGIA MUNICIPAL BOND FUND EVERGREEN UTILITY FUND
EVERGREEN NEW JERSEY MUNICIPAL BOND FUND EVERGREEN TOTAL RETURN FUND
EVERGREEN NORTH CAROLINA MUNICIPAL BOND FUND EVERGREEN SMALL CAP EQUITY INCOME FUND
EVERGREEN SOUTH CAROLINA MUNICIPAL BOND FUND (COLLECTIVELY "EVERGREEN EQUITY AND LONG TERM INCOME FUNDS")
EVERGREEN VIRGINIA MUNICIPAL BOND FUND
EVERGREEN FLORIDA HIGH INCOME MUNICIPAL BOND FUND EVERGREEN MONEY MARKET FUND
EVERGREEN FUND EVERGREEN TAX EXEMPT MONEY MARKET FUND
EVERGREEN U.S. REAL ESTATE EQUITY FUND EVERGREEN TREASURY MONEY MARKET FUND
EVERGREEN LIMITED MARKET FUND EVERGREEN PENNSYLVANIA TAX FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
EVERGREEN AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND (COLLECTIVELY "EVERGREEN MONEY MARKET FUNDS")
EVERGREEN INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND EVERGREEN SHORT-INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND
EVERGREEN GLOBAL LEADERS FUND EVERGREEN INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND FUND
EVERGREEN EMERGING MARKETS FUND EVERGREEN INTERMEDIATE-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
EVERGREEN GLOBAL REAL ESTATE EQUITY FUND EVERGREEN SHORT-INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL FUND
EVERGREEN BALANCED FUND EVERGREEN SHORT-INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL FUND -- CALIFORNIA
EVERGREEN GROWTH & INCOME FUND (COLLECTIVELY "EVERGREEN INTERMEDIATE INCOME AND
EVERGREEN VALUE FUND MONEY MARKET FUNDS")
</TABLE>
A. CLASS A SHARES
1. COMMISSIONS
Except as otherwise provided in our Agreement, in paragraph 2 below or in
connection with certain types of purchases at net asset value which are
described in the Prospectuses for the Keystone America Funds and the Evergreen
Funds, we will pay you commissions on your sales of Shares of such Funds in
accordance with the following sales charge schedules* on sales where we
receive a commission from the shareholder:
KEYSTONE AMERICA AND EVERGREEN EQUITY AND LONG TERM INCOME FUNDS
SALES CHARGE AS COMMISSION AS
AMOUNT OF A PERCENTAGE OF A PERCENTAGE OF
PURCHASE OFFERING PRICE OFFERING PRICE
Less than $50,000 4.75% 4.25%
$50,000-$99,999 4.50% 4.25%
$100,000-$249,999 3.75% 3.25%
$250,000-$499,999 2.50% 2.00%
$500,000-$999,999 2.00% 1.75%
Over $1,000,000 None See paragraph 2
KEYSTONE AMERICA AND EVERGREEN INTERMEDIATE INCOME FUNDS
SALES CHARGE AS COMMISSION AS
AMOUNT OF A PERCENTAGE OF A PERCENTAGE OF
PURCHASE OFFERING PRICE OFFERING PRICE
Less than $50,000 3.25% 2.75%
$50,000-$99,999 3.00% 2.75%
$100,000-$249,999 2.50% 2.25%
$250,000-$499,999 2.00% 1.75%
$500,000-$999,999 1.50% 1.25%
Over $1,000,000 None See paragraph 2
KEYSTONE LIQUID TRUST AND EVERGREEN MONEY MARKET FUNDS
No sales charge for any amount of purchase.
2. COMMISSIONS FOR CERTAIN TYPES OF PURCHASES
With respect to (a) purchases of Class A Shares in the amount of $1 million
or more and/or (b) purchases of Class A Shares made by a corporate or certain
other qualified retirement plan or a non-qualified deferred compensation plan
or a Title I tax sheltered annuity or TSA Plan sponsored by an organization
having 100 or more eligible employees (a "Qualifying Plan"), (each such
purchase a "NAV Purchase"), we will pay you commissions as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
a. Purchases described in 2(a) above
AMOUNT OF COMMISSION AS A PERCENTAGE
PURCHASE OF OFFERING PRICE
<S> <C>
$1,000,000-$2,999,999 1.00% of the first $2,999,999, plus
$3,000,000-$4,999,999 0.50% of the next $2,000,000, plus
$5,000,000 0.25% of amounts equal to or over $5,000,000
b. Purchases described in 2(b) above .50% of amount of purchase (subject to recapture
upon early redemption)
</TABLE>
* These sales charge schedules apply to purchases made at one time or pursuant
to Rights of Accumulation or Letters of Intent. Any purchase which is made
pursuant to Rights of Accumulation or Letter of Intent is subject to the
terms described in the Prospectus(es) for the Fund(s) whose Shares are being
purchased.
3. PROMOTIONAL INCENTIVES
We may, from time to time, provide promotional incentives, including
reallowance and/or payment of up to the entire sales charge to certain
dealers. Such incentives may, at our discretion, be limited to dealers who
allow their individual selling representatives to participate in such
additional commissions.
4. SERVICE FEES FOR EVERGREEN FUNDS (OTHER THAN EVERGREEN MONEY MARKET FUNDS)
AND KEYSTONE AMERICA FUNDS (OTHER THAN KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND,
KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND - SERIES II, KEYSTONE CAPITAL PRESERVATION AND
INCOME FUND AND KEYSTONE LIQUID TRUST)
a. Keystone America Funds Only. Until March 31, 1997, we will pay you
service fees based on the aggregate net asset value of Shares of such Funds
you have sold which remain issued and outstanding on the books of such Funds
on the fifteenth day of the third month of each calendar quarter (March 15,
June 15, September 15 and December 15, each hereinafter a "Service Fee Record
Date") and which are registered in the names of customers for whom you are
dealer of record ("Eligible Shares"). Such service fees will be calculated
quarterly at the rate of 0.0625% per quarter of the aggregate net asset value
of all such Eligible Shares (approximately 0.25% annually) on the Service Fee
Record Date; provided, however, that in any calendar quarter in which total
service fees earned by you on Eligible Shares of all Keystone Funds (except
Keystone Liquid Trust Class A Shares) are less than $50.00 in the aggregate,
no service fees will be paid to you nor will such amounts be carried over for
payment in a future quarter. Service fees will be paid within five days after
the Service Fee Record Date. Service fees will only be paid by us to the
extent that such amounts have been paid to us by the Funds.
b. Evergreen Funds and Keystone America Funds (after March 31, 1997). We
will pay you service fees based on the average daily net asset value of Shares
of such Funds you have sold which are issued and outstanding on the books of
such Funds during each calendar quarter and which are registered in the names
of customers for whom you are dealer of record ("Eligible Shares"). Such
service fees will be calculated quarterly at the rate of 0.0625% per quarter
of the daily average net asset value of all such Eligible Shares
(approximately 0.25% annually) during such quarter; provided, however, that in
any calendar quarter in which total service fees earned by you on Eligible
Shares of all Funds (except Keystone Liquid Trust Class A Shares) are less
than $50.00 in the aggregate, no service fees will be paid to you nor will
such amounts be carried over for payment in a future quarter. Service fees
will be paid by the twentieth day of the month before the end of the
respective quarter. Service fees will only be paid by us to the extent that
such amounts have been paid to us by the Funds.
5. SERVICE FEES FOR KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND AND KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE
FUND - SERIES II
a. Until March 31, 1997, we will pay you service fees based on the aggregate
net asset value of Shares of such Funds you have sold which remain issued and
outstanding on the books of the Funds on the fifteenth day of the third month
of each calendar quarter (March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15,
each hereinafter a "Service Fee Record Date") and which are registered in the
names of customers for whom you are dealer of record ("Eligible Shares"). Such
service fees will be calculated quarterly at the rate of 0.0375% per quarter
of the aggregate net asset value of all such Eligible Shares (approximately
0.15% annually) on the Service Fee Record Date; provided, however, that in any
calendar quarter in which total service fees earned by you on Eligible Shares
of all Funds (except Keystone Liquid Trust Class A Shares) are less than
$50.00 in the aggregate, no service fees will be paid to you nor will such
amounts be carried over for payment in a future quarter. Service fees will be
paid within five days after the Service Fee Record Date. Service fees will
only be paid by us to the extent that such amounts have been paid to us by the
Funds.
b. After March 31, 1997 we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(4)(b) except that the quarterly rate will be 0.0375%
(approximately 0.15% annually).
c. After June 30, 1997, we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(4)(b) above on Shares sold on or after July 1, 1997.
6. SERVICE FEES FOR KEYSTONE CAPITAL PRESERVATION AND INCOME FUND
a. Until March 31, 1997, we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(4)(a) except that for Eligible Shares sold after January 1,
1997 the quarterly rate will be 0.025% (approximately 0.10% annually).
b. After March 31, 1997 we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(4)(b) except that for Eligible Shares sold after January 1,
1997 the quarterly rate will be 0.025% (approximately 0.10% annually).
7. SERVICE FEES FOR KEYSTONE LIQUID TRUST
We will pay you service fees based on the aggregate net asset value of all
Shares of such Fund you have sold which remain issued and outstanding on the
books on the Fund on the fifteenth day of the third month of each calendar
quarter (March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, each hereinafter a
"Service Fee Record Date") and which are registered in the names of customers
for whom you are dealer of record ("Eligible Shares"). Such service fees will
be calculated at the rates set forth below and based on the aggregate net
asset value of all such Eligible Shares on the Service Fee Record Date;
provided, however, that no such service fees will be paid to you for any
quarter if the aggregate net asset value of such Eligible Shares on the last
business day of the quarter is less than $2 million; and provided further,
however, that service fees will only be paid to us to the extent that such
amounts have been paid to us by the Fund. Service fees will be paid within 5
days after the Service Fee Record Date. The quarterly rates at which such
service fees are payable and the net asset value to which such rates will be
applied are set forth below:
ANNUAL QUARTERLY AGGREGATE NET ASSET
RATE PAYMENT RATE VALUE OF SHARES
0.00000% 0.00000% of the first $1,999,999, plus
0.15000% 0.03750% of the next $8,000,000, plus
0.20000% 0.05000% of the next $15,000,000, plus
0.25000% 0.06250% of the next $25,000,000, plus
0.30000% 0.07500% of amounts over $50,000,000
8. SERVICE FEES FOR EVERGREEN MONEY MARKET FUNDS
We will pay you service fees calculated as provided in section II (A)(4)(b)
except that the quarterly rate will be 0.075% (approximately 0.30% annually.)
<PAGE>
B. CLASS B SHARES
ALL KEYSTONE AMERICA AND EVERGREEN FUNDS
1. COMMISSIONS
Except as otherwise provided in our Agreement, we will pay you commissions
on your sales of Class B Shares of the Keystone America Funds and the
Evergreen Funds at the rate of 4.00% of the aggregate Offering Price of such
Shares, when sold in an eligible sale.
2. PROMOTIONAL INCENTIVES
We may, from time to time, provide promotional incentives, including
reallowance and/or payment of additional commissions, to certain dealers. Such
incentives may, at our discretion, be limited to dealers who allow their
individual selling representatives to participate in such additional
commissions.
3. SERVICE FEES FOR EVERGREEN FUNDS AND KEYSTONE AMERICA FUNDS (OTHER THAN
KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND AND KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND - SERIES II)
a. Keystone America Funds - Until March 31, 1997, we will pay you service
fees calculated as provided in section II (A)(4)(a) above.
b. Evergreen Funds and Keystone America Funds (after March 31. 1997). We
will pay you service fees calculated as provided in section II (A)(4)(b)
above.
4. SERVICE FEES FOR KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE FUND AND KEYSTONE STATE TAX FREE
FUND - SERIES II
a. Until March 31, 1997, we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(5)(a) above.
b. After March 31, 1997, we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(5)(b) above.
c. After June 30, 1997, we will pay you service fees calculated as provided
in section II (A)(5)(c) above.
C. CLASS C SHARES
ALL KEYSTONE AMERICA AND EVERGREEN FUNDS
1. COMMISSIONS
Except as provided in our Agreement, we will pay you initial commissions on
your sales of Class C Shares of the Keystone America and the Evergreen Funds
at the rate of 0.75% of the aggregate Offering Price of such Shares sold in
each eligible sale.
We will also pay you commissions based on the average daily net asset value
of Shares of such Funds you have sold which have been on the books of the
Funds for a minimum of 14 months from the date of purchase (plus any
reinvested distributions attributable to such Shares), which have been issued
and outstanding on the books of such Funds during the calendar quarter and
which are registered in the names of customers for whom you are dealer of
record ("Eligible Shares"). Such commissions will be calculated quarterly at
the rate of 0.1875% per quarter of the average daily net asset value of all
such Eligible Shares (approximately 0.75% annually) during such quarter. Such
commissions will be paid by the twentieth day of the month before the end of
the respective quarter. Such commissions will continue to be paid to you
quarterly so long as aggregate payments do not exceed applicable NASD
limitations and other governing regulations.
2. SERVICE FEES
We will pay you a full year's service fee in advance on your sales of Class
C Shares of such Funds at the rate of 0.25% of the aggregate net asset value
of such Shares.
We will pay you service fees based on the average daily net asset value of
Shares of such Funds you have sold which have been on the books of the Funds
for a minimum of 14 months from the date of purchase (plus any reinvested
distributions attributable to such Shares), which have been issued and
outstanding during the respective quarter and which are registered in the
names of customers for whom you are the dealer of record ("Eligible Shares").
Such service fees will be calculated quarterly at the rate of 0.0625% per
quarter of the average daily net asset value of all such Eligible Shares
(approximately 0.25% annually); provided, however, that in any calendar
quarter in which total service fees earned by you on Eligible Shares of Funds
(except Keystone Liquid Trust Class A Shares) are less than $50.00 in the
aggregate, no service fees will be paid to you nor will such amounts be
carried over for payment in a future quarter. Service fees will be paid by the
twentieth day of the month before the end of the respective quarter. Service
fees other than those paid in advance will only be paid by us to the extent
that such amounts have been paid to us by the Funds.
FORM OF
MARKETING SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made this __th day of December 1996 by and between Evergreen
Keystone Distributor, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Principal
Underwriter"), and Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc. ("Marketing
Services Agent").
WHEREAS, the Keystone ________ Fund (the "Fund"), has adopted one or
more Plans of Distribution (each a "Plan", or collectively the "Plans") with
respect to certain Classes of shares of the Fund and to the extent applicable
certain Classes of shares of its separate investment series (the "Shares"),
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act") which Plans authorize the Fund to enter into agreements regarding
the distribution of such Shares set forth on Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS, the Fund has entered into a principal underwriting agreement
with the Principal Underwriter pursuant to which the Principal Underwriter has
agreed to facilitate the distribution of the Shares; and
WHEREAS, the Fund has authorized the Principal Underwriter under the
terms of the principal underwriting agreement to enter into a marketing services
agreement with the Marketing Services Agent pursuant to which the Principal
Underwriter has agreed to facilitate the distribution of the Shares;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements hereinafter
contained, it is agreed as follows:
1. Services as Marketing Services Agent.
1.1. The Marketing Services Agent shall assist the Principal
Underwriter in promoting Shares of the Fund and will undertake such advertising
and marketing services as it believes reasonable in connection therewith. In the
event that the Fund establishes additional investment series with respect to
which it has retained the Principal Underwriter to act as principal underwriter
for one or more Classes hereunder, the Principal Underwriter shall promptly
notify the Marketing Services Agent in writing. If the Marketing Services Agent
is willing to render such services it shall notify the Principal Underwriter in
writing whereupon the applicable Class or Classes of shares of such investment
series shall become "Shares" hereunder.
1.2. All activities by the Marketing Services Agent and its agents and
employees as the Marketing Services Agent shall comply with all applicable laws,
rules and regulations, including, without limitation, all rules and regulations
made or adopted pursuant to the 1940 Act by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") or any securities association registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act").
1.3. In assisting the Principal Underwriter in promoting shares of the
Fund and undertaking any advertising and marketing services on behalf of the
Fund, the Marketing Services Agent shall use its best efforts in all respects
duly to conform with the requirements of all Federal and state laws
1
<PAGE>
relating to the sale of such securities. Neither the Marketing Services Agent,
Principal Underwriter, any selected dealer or any other person is authorized by
the Fund to give any information or to make any representations, other than
those contained in the Fund's registration statement (the "Registration
Statement") or related prospectus and statement of additional information
("Prospectus" and "Statement of Additional Information") and any sales
literature specifically approved by the Fund.
2. Duties of the Principal Underwriter.
2.1. The Principal Underwriter shall furnish from time to time, for use
in connection with the sale of Shares such information with respect to the
Shares as the Marketing Services Agent may reasonably request; and the Principal
Underwriter warrants that any such information shall be true and correct.
3. Representations of the Principal Underwriter.
3.1. The Principal Underwriter represents to the Marketing Services
Agent that it is a broker-dealer registered with the ^ Commission, is a member
of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") and that the
Fund is registered under the 1940 Act and that the Shares have been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").
3.2 That the principal underwriting agreement between the Fund and the
Principal Underwriter has been duly approved and continues in full force and
effect.
4. Indemnification.
4.1. The Marketing Services Agent agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
the Principal Underwriter and each of its directors, officers, employees, agents
and each person, if any, who controls the Principal Underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act ^ against any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities to which the Principal Underwriter ^ may become subject, insofar as
such losses, claims, damages, ^ liabilities, or expense (or actions in respect
thereof) (i) arise out of or are based upon the actions of the Marketing
Services Agent or (ii) result from a breach of a material provision of this
Agreement by the Marketing Services Agent. The Marketing Services Agent will
reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Principal
Underwriter or any such ^ controlling person in connection with investigating or
defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however,
that the Marketing Services Agent will not be liable for indemnification
hereunder to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises
out of or is based upon the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Principal Underwriter, its respective directors, officers, employees, agents or
any controlling person herein defined in performing their obligations under this
Agreement.
(b) The Principal Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Marketing Services Agent, and each of its directors, officers, employees, agents
and each person, if any, who controls the Marketing Services Agent within the
meaning of the 1933 Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to
which the Marketing Services Agent, or any such director, officer, employee,
agent or
2
<PAGE>
controlling person may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages
or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) (i) arise out of or are based
upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact
contained in the Registration Statement ^ or sales literature of the Fund
prepared or approved in writing by the Principal Underwriter or arise out of, or
are based upon, the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, or (ii) result from a breach by it of a material provision of
this Agreement. The Principal Underwriter will reimburse any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by the Marketing Services Agent, or any such
director, officer, employee, agent, or controlling person in connection with
investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action;
provided, however, that the Principal Underwriter will not be liable for
indemnification hereunder to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or
liability arises out of, or is based upon, the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Marketing Services Agent, or its respective directors,
officers, employees, agents or any controlling person herein defined in the
performance of their obligations under this Agreement.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party hereunder of notice
of the commencement of an action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party hereunder, notify
the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to
notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability that it may
have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 4. In case any
such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the
indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be
entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish to, assume
the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party, and
after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its
election to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be
liable to such indemnified party under this Section 4 for any legal or other
expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the
defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.
5. Amendments to Registration Statement and Other Material Events.
5.1. The Principal Underwriter agrees to advise the Marketing Services
Agent as soon as reasonably practical by a notice in writing delivered to the
Marketing Services Agent: (a) of any request or action taken by the Commission
which is material to the Marketing Services Agent's obligations or rights
hereunder or (b) any material fact of which the Principal Underwriter becomes
aware which affects the Marketing Services Agent's obligations or rights
hereunder.
For purposes of this section, informal requests by or acts of the Staff
of the Commission shall not be deemed actions of or requests by the Commission.
6. Compensation of Marketing Services Agent.
6.1. (a) As promptly as possible after the first Business Day (as
defined in the Prospectus) of each month this Agreement is in effect, the
Principal Underwriter shall compensate the Marketing Services Agent for its
services rendered during the previous month (but not prior to the commencement
date of this Agreement); by making payment to the Marketing Services Agent in
the
3
<PAGE>
amounts set forth on Exhibit A annexed hereto with respect to each Class of
Shares of the Fund or, if applicable, each of its separate investment series to
which this Agreement relates. In connection therewith the Principal Underwriter
hereby agrees that it is obligated under this Agreement to comply with Paragraph
7 of the principal underwriting agreement. The compensation by the Principal
Underwriter of the Marketing Services Agent is authorized pursuant to the Plan
or Plans adopted by the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-l under the 1940 Act.
(b) Under this Agreement, the Marketing Services Agent shall: (i) incur
the expense of obtaining such support services, telephone facilities and
shareholder services as may reasonably be required in connection with its duties
hereunder; (ii) formulate and implement marketing and promotional activities,
including, but not limited to, direct mail promotions and television, radio,
newspaper, magazine and other mass media advertising; (iii) prepare, print and
distribute sales literature; (iv) prepare, print and distribute Prospectuses of
the Series and reports for recipients other than existing shareholders of the
Series; and (v) provide to the Fund such information, analyses and opinions with
respect to marketing and promotional activities as the Fund may, from time to
time, reasonably request.
(c) The Marketing Services Agent shall prepare and deliver reports to
the Principal Underwriter on a regular, at least monthly, basis, showing the
distribution expenditures incurred by the Principal Underwriter in connection
with its services rendered pursuant to this Agreement and the Plan and the
purposes therefor, as well as any supplemental reports to the Fund's Board, from
time to time, as the Principal Underwriter may reasonably request.
7. Confidentiality, Non-Exclusive Agency.
7.1. The Marketing Services Agent agrees on behalf of itself and its
employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the
Principal Underwriter all records and other information relative to the or, if
applicable, each of its separate investment series, and its prior, present or
potential shareholders, and not to use such records and information for any
purpose other than performance of its responsibilities and in connection with
the financing described in Paragraph 7 (f) to obtain approval in writing by the
Principal Underwriter, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may
not be withheld where the Marketing Services Agent may be exposed to civil or
criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, when requested to divulge
such information by duly constituted authorities.
7.2. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Marketing
Services Agent, or any affiliated person of the Marketing Services Agent, from
performing services similar to those to be performed hereunder for any other
person, firm, or corporation or for its or their own accounts or for the
accounts of others.
8. Term.
8.1. This Agreement shall continue until December __, 1998 and
thereafter for successive annual periods, provided such continuance is
specifically approved with respect to the Fund or, if applicable, each of its
separate investment series at least annually by vote cast in person at a meeting
4
<PAGE>
called for the purpose of voting on such approval by (i) a vote of the majority
of the members of the Fund's Board and (ii) a vote of a majority of the members
who are not " interested persons" of the Fund, as that term is defined in the ^
1940 Act or who do not have any direct or indirect financial interest in the
Fund's Distribution Plan or any related agreements, voting separately. This
Agreement is terminable at any time, with respect to the Fund or, if applicable,
each of its separate investment series, without penalty, (a) on not less than 60
days' written notice by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by
vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund or, if applicable, each of its separate investment series, or (b) upon not
less than 60 days' written notice by the Marketing Services Agent. This
Agreement may remain in effect with respect to a separate investment series even
if it has been terminated in accordance with this paragraph with respect to one
or more other separate investment series of the Fund. This Agreement will also
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment. (As used in this
Agreement, the terms "majority of the outstanding voting securities",
"interested persons", and "assignment" shall have the same meaning as such terms
have in the 1940 Act.)
9. Miscellaneous.
9.1. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State
of New York.
9.2. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their constructions or effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to
be executed by their officers designated below as of the __th day of December,
1996.
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC. EVERGREEN KEYSTONE INVESTMENT
SERVICES, INC.
By: _____________________________ By:____________________________
Title: Title:
5
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
To Marketing Services Agreement between Evergreen Funds Distributor, Inc.
and KEYSTONE INVESTMENT DISTRIBUTORS COMPANY
SERIES AND CLASSES COVERED BY THIS AGREEMENT:
[KEYSTONE][EVERGREEN] _________ FUND
CLASS B[-2] SHARES
Marketing Services Fees
The Principal Underwriter agrees to pay the Marketing Servicing Agent a fee
at the rate of up to .75 of 1% of average daily net assets of the shares of each
Class set forth above, provided however that the payment of such fee shall: (i)
be subject and subordinate to the obligation of the Fund to make payments to the
Principal Underwriter pursuant to the provisions of the Distribution Agreement
dated ___________, 1996 between the Fund and its Principal Underwriter,
Evergreen Keystone Funds Distributor Inc.; (ii) be subject and subordinate to
the obligation of the Fund to make payments to any entity with respect to shares
sold prior to December 1, 1996; and (ii) not result in an aggregate fee being
paid to the Marketing Service Agent and Principal Underwriter that would exceed
.75 of 1% of the Fund's average daily net assets on an annual basis or otherwise
exceed the limit imposed on asset based and deferred sales charges under
subsection (d) of Section 26 of Article III of the Rules of Fair Practice of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Exhibit A to
the Distribution Agreement between the parties dated December __, 1996 to be
executed by their officers designated below as of the __th day of December,
1996.
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE DISTRIBUTOR, INC. EVERGREEN KEYSTONE INVESTMENT
SERVICES, INC.
By: _____________________________ By:____________________________
Title: Title:
FORM OF
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR AGREEMENT
This Sub-Administrator Agreement is made as of this ___ day of
January, 1997 between Keystone Investment Management Company, a Delaware
corporation (herein called "KIMCO"), and Furman Selz LLC, a Delaware limited
liability corporation (herein called "Furman Selz").
WHEREAS, KIMCO has been appointed as investment adviser to
certain open-end management investment companies, or to one or more separate
investment series thereof, listed on Schedule A, as the same may be amended from
time to time to reflect additions or deletions of such companies or series,
which are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Funds");
WHEREAS, in its capacity as investment adviser to the Funds,
KIMCO has the obligation to provide, or engage others to provide, certain
administrative services to the Funds; and
WHEREAS, KIMCO desires to retain Furman Selz as
Sub-Administrator to the Funds for the purpose of providing the Funds with
personnel to act as officers of the Funds and to provide certain administrative
services in addition to those provided by KIMCO ("Sub-Administrative Services"),
and Furman Selz is willing to render such services;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual
covenants set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Sub-Administrator. KIMCO hereby appoints Furman Selz as
Sub-Administrator for the Funds on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement and Furman Selz hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform
the services and duties set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement in
consideration of the compensation provided for in Section 4 hereof.
2. Services and Duties. As Sub-Administrator, and subject to the supervision and
control of KIMCO and the Trustees or Directors of the Funds, Furman Selz will
hereafter provide facilities, equipment and personnel to carry out the following
Sub-Administrative services to assist in the operation of the business and
affairs of the Funds:
(a) provide individuals reasonably acceptable to the Funds for
nomination, appointment or election as officers of the Funds and who
will be responsible for the management of certain of each Fund's
affairs as determined from time to time by the Trustees or Directors of
the Funds;
(b) review filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
state securities authorities that have been prepared on behalf of the
Funds by the administrator and take such actions as may be reasonably
requested by the administrator to effect such filings;
(c) verify, authorize and transmit to the custodian, transfer agent and
dividend disbursing agent of each Fund all necessary instructions for
the disbursement of cash, issuance of
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
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<PAGE>
shares, tender and receipt of portfolio securities, payment of expenses
and payment of dividends; and
(d) advise the Trustees or Directors of the Funds on matters
concerning the Funds and their affairs.
Furman Selz may, in addition, agree in writing to perform additional
Sub-Administrative Services for the Funds. Sub-Administrative Services shall not
include investment advisory services or any duties, functions, or services to be
performed for the Funds by their distributor, custodian or transfer agent
pursuant to their agreements with the Funds.
3. Expenses. Furman Selz shall be responsible for expenses incurred in providing
office space, equipment and personnel as may be necessary or convenient to
provide the Sub-Administrative Services to the Funds. KIMCO and/or the Funds
shall be responsible for all other expenses incurred by Furman Selz on behalf of
the Funds pursuant to this Agreement at the direction of KIMCO, including
without limitation postage and courier expenses, printing expenses, registration
fees, filing fees, fees of outside counsel and independent auditors, insurance
premiums, fees payable to Trustees or Directors who are not Furman Selz
employees, and trade association dues.
4. Compensation. For the Sub-Administrative Services provided, KIMCO hereby
agrees to pay and Furman Selz hereby agrees to accept as full compensation for
its services rendered hereunder a sub-administrative fee,calculated daily and
payable monthly at an annual rate based on the aggregate average daily net
assets of the Funds, or separate series thereof, set forth on Schedule A and
determined in accordance with the table below.
Aggregate Daily Net Assets of Funds For
Which KIMCO, Evergreen Asset Management
Sub-Administrative Corp., First Union National Bank of North
Fee as a % of Carolina or any Affiliates Thereof Serve as
Average Annual Investment Adviser or Administrator And For
Daily Net Assets Which Furman Selz Serves as Sub-Administrator
.0100% on the first $7 billion
.0075% on the next $3 billion
.0050% on the next $15 billion
.0040% on assets in excess of $25 billion
5. Indemnification and Limitation of Liability of Furman Selz. The duties of
Furman Selz shall be limited to those expressly set forth herein or later agreed
to in writing by Furman Selz, and no implied duties are assumed by or may be
asserted against Furman Selz hereunder. Furman Selz shall not be liable for any
error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any act or
omission in carrying out its duties hereunder, except a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties,
or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder,
except as may otherwise be provided under provisions of applicable law which
cannot be waived or
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
2
<PAGE>
modified hereby. (As used in this Section, the term "Furman Selz" shall include
partners, officers, employees and other agents of Furman Selz as well as Furman
Selz itself)
So long as Furman Selz acts in good faith and with due diligence and
without negligence, KIMCO shall indemnify Furman Selz and hold it harmless from
any and all actions, suits and claims, and from any and all losses, damages,
costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees and disbursements, payments, expenses
and liabilities (including reasonable investigation expenses) arising directly
or indirectly out of Furman Selz' actions taken or nonactions with respect to
the performance of services hereunder. The indemnity and defense provisions set
forth herein shall survive the termination of this Agreement for a period of
three years.
The rights hereunder shall include the right to reasonable advances of
defense expenses in the event of any pending or threatened litigation with
respect to which indemnification hereunder may ultimately be merited. In order
that the indemnification provision contained herein shall apply, however, it is
understood that if in any case KIMCO may be asked to indemnify or hold Furman
Selz harmless, KIMCO shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts
concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that Furman
Selz will use all reasonable care to identify and notify KIMCO promptly
concerning any situation which presents or appears likely to present the
probability of such a claim for indemnification against KIMCO.
KIMCO shall be entitled to participate at its own expense or, if it so
elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any claims subject
to this indemnity provision. If KIMCO elects to assume the defense of any such
claim, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by KIMCO and
satisfactory to Furman Selz, whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
In the event that KIMCO elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain
counsel, Furman Selz shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel
retained by it. If KIMCO does not elect to assume the defense of a suit, it will
reimburse Furman Selz for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel
retained by Furman Selz.
Furman Selz may apply to KIMCO at any time for instructions and may
consult counsel for KIMCO or its own counsel and with accountants and other
experts with respect to any matter arising in connection with Furman Selz'
duties, and Furman Selz shall not be liable or accountable for any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith in accordance with such instruction or with the
opinion of such counsel, accountants or other experts.
Any person, even though also an officer, director, partner, employee or
agent of Furman Selz, who may be or become an officer, trustee, employee or
agent of the Funds, shall be deemed, when rendering services to a Fund or acting
on any business of a Fund (other than services or business in connection with
the duties of Furman Selz hereunder) to be rendering such services to or acting
solely for the Fund and not as an officer, director, partner, employee or agent
or one under the control or direction of Furman Selz even though paid by Furman
Selz.
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
3
<PAGE>
6. Duration and Termination.
(a) The initial term of this Agreement (the "Initial Term") shall
commence on the date this Agreement is executed by both parties, shall continue
until April 30, 1998, and shall continue in effect for a Fund from year to year
thereafter, provided it is approved, at least annually, by a vote of a majority
of Directors/Trustees of the Funds, including a majority of the disinterested
Directors/Trustees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall only
become effective if (i) Keystone Investments, the parent of KIMCO, has
previously been acquired by First Union National Bank of North Carolina, and
(ii) the Funds have appointed Evergreen Funds Distributor, Inc. as their
Principal Underwriter. In the event of any breach of this Agreement by either
party, the non-breaching party shall notify the breaching party in writing of
such breach and upon receipt of such notice, the breaching party shall have 45
days to remedy the breach except in the case of a breach resulting from fraud or
other acts which materially and adversely affects the operations or financial
position of the Funds. In the event any material breach is not remedied within
such time period, the nonbreaching party may immediately terminate this
Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, after such termination for so long as
Furman Selz, with the written consent of KIMCO, in fact continues to perform any
one or more of the services contemplated by this Agreement or any schedule or
exhibit hereto, the provisions of this Agreement, including without limitation
the provisions dealing with indemnification, shall continue in full force and
effect. Compensation due Furman Selz and unpaid by KIMCO upon such termination
shall be immediately due and payable upon and notwithstanding such termination.
Furman Selz shall be entitled to collect from KIMCO, in addition to the
compensation described herein, all costs reasonably incurred in connection with
Furman Selz's activities in effecting such termination, including without
limitation, the delivery to the Funds and/or their designees of each Fund's
property, records, instruments and documents, or any copies thereof. To the
extent that Furman Selz may retain in its possession copies of any Fund
documents or records subsequent to such termination which copies had not been
requested by or on behalf of a Fund in connection with the termination process
described above, Furman Selz will provide such Fund with reasonable access to
such copies; provided, however, that, in exchange therefor, KIMCO shall
reimburse Furman Selz for all costs reasonably incurred in connection therewith.
(b) Subject to (c) below, this Agreement may be terminated at any time,
without payment of any penalty, on sixty (60) day's prior written notice by
KIMCO, or by Furman Selz and, with respect to one or more of the Funds a vote of
a majority of such Fund's or Funds' Directors/Trustees.
(c) If, during the first six months this Agreement is in effect it is
terminated for a Fund or Funds in accordance with (b) above, for any reason
other than a material breach of this Agreement, the merger of a Fund or Funds
for which KIMCO, Evergreen Asset Management Corp., First Union National Bank of
North Carolina or any affiliates thereof act as investment adviser, or any other
event that leads to the termination of the existence of a Fund or Funds, and
Furman Selz is replaced as sub-administrator, then KIMCO shall make a one-time
cash payment to Furman Selz equal to the unpaid balance due Furman Selz for the
first six-months this Agreement in effect, assuming for
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
4
<PAGE>
purposes of calculation of the payment that the asset level of each Fund on the
date Furman Selz is replaced will remain constant for the balance of such term.
Once this Agreement has been in effect for more than six months from the
commencement date, this paragraph (c) shall be null, void and of no further
effect.
7. Amendment. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged
or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party
against which an enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is
sought.
8. Notices. Notices of any kind to be given to KIMCO hereunder by Furman Selz
shall be in writing and shall be duly given if delivered to KIMCO at the
following address: Keystone Investment Management Company, 200 Berkeley Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02116 ATT: General Counsel. Notices of any kind to be
given to Furman Selz hereunder by EAMC or the Funds shall be in writing and
shall be duly given if delivered to Furman Selz at 3435 Stelzer Road, Columbus,
Ohio 43219 Attention: George O. Martinez, Senior Vice President.
9. Limitation of Liability. Furman Selz is hereby expressly put on notice of the
limitations of liability as set forth in the Declarations of Trust of the Funds
that are Massachusetts business trusts or series thereof and agrees that the
obligations pursuant to this Agreement of a particular Fund be limited solely to
the assets of that particular Fund, and Furman Selz shall not seek satisfaction
of any such obligation from the assets of any other Fund, the shareholders of
any Fund, the Trustees, officers, employees or agents of any Fund, or any of
them.
10. Miscellaneous. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience
of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof
or otherwise affect their construction or effect. If any provision of this
Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency
decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not
be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of Section 5 hereof, this
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto and their respective successors and shall be governed by New York law;
provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner
inconsistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation
promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
5
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to
be executed by their officers designated below as of the day and year first
above written.
KEYSTONE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By______________________________________
Its:____________________________________
Attest:________________________
FURMAN SELZ LLC
By______________________________________
its_____________________________________
Attest:________________________
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
6
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
SUB-ADMINISTRATOR AGREEMENT
Keystone America Hartwell Emerging Growth Fund ("Emerging Growth")
Keystone Balanced Fund II ("Balanced Fund")
Keystone Capital Preservation and
Income Fund ("Capital Preservation and Income")
Keystone Emerging Markets Fund ("Emerging Markets")
Keystone Fund For Total Return ("Total Return")
Keystone Fund of the Americas ("Fund of the Americas")
Keystone Global Opportunities Fund ("GlobalOpportunities")
Keystone Global Resources and Development Fund ("GlobalResources")
Keystone Government Securities Fund ("Government Securities")
Keystone Intermediate Term Bond Fund ("Intermediate Term")
Keystone Liquid Trust("Liquid Trust")
Keystone Omega Fund ("Omega")
Keystone Small Company Growth Fund II ("Small Company Growth")
Keystone State Tax Free Fund ("State Tax Free")
- Florida Tax Free Fund ("Florida Tax Free")
- Massachusetts Tax Free Fund ("Massachusetts Tax Free")
- Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund ("Pennsylvania Tax Free")
- New York Insured Tax Free Fund ("New York Insured")
Keystone State Tax Free Fund-Series II ("State Tax Free II")
- California Insured Tax Free Fund ("California Insured")
- Missouri Tax Free Fund ("Missouri Tax Free")
Keystone Strategic Income Fund ("Strategic Income")
Keystone Tax Free Income Fund ("Tax Free Income")
Keystone Quality Bond Fund (B-1) ("B-1") Keystone
Diversified Bond Fund (B-2) ("B-2")
Keystone High Income Bond Fund (B-4) ("B-4")
Keystone Balanced Fund (K-1) ("K-1")
Keystone Strategic Growth Fund (K-2)("K-2")
Keystone Growth and Income Fund (S-1) ("S-1")
Keystone Mid-Cap Growth Fund (S-3) ("S-3")
Keystone Small Company Growth Fund (S-4) ("S-4")
Keystone Institutional Adjustable Rate Fund ("Adjustable Rate")
Keystone Institutional Trust ("Institutional")
Keystone International Fund Inc. ("International")
Keystone Precious Metals Holdings, Inc. ("Precious Metals")
Keystone Tax Free Fund ("Tax Free")
D:\JPW\LIEBER\AGREMENT\SUBADMIN\SUBADM1.KEY
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
AGREEMENT made this 11th day of December, 1996 by and between KEYSTONE
INTERNATIONAL FUND INC., a Massachusetts corporation ("Fund"), and Evergreen
Keystone Investment Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("Principal Underwriter").
It is hereby mutually agreed as follows:
1. The Fund hereby appoints Principal Underwriter a principal underwriter
of the shares of common stock of the Fund sold prior to December 11, 1996 (the
"Shares") as an independent contractor upon the terms and conditions hereinafter
set forth. Except as the Fund may from time to time agree, Principal Underwriter
will act as agent for the Fund and not as principal.
2. Having assigned all rights to commission payments for Shares sold on or
after December 1, 1996 but before December 11, 1996 to Evergreen Keystone
Distributor, Inc., Principal Underwriter will not be entitled to commissions on
such Shares. Principal Underwriter shall be entitled to commissions on Shares
outstanding prior to December 1, 1996 and as set forth on Exhibit A attached
hereto and made a part hereof and in the then current prospectus and/or
statement of additional information of the Fund. Principal Underwriter may
reallow all or a part of the such commissions to such of its representatives, or
to such brokers or dealers, as Principal Underwriter may determine.
3. Principal Underwriter shall not make, or permit any representative,
broker or dealer to make, any representations concerning the Shares except those
contained in the then current prospectus and/or statement of additional
information covering the Shares and in printed information approved by the Fund
as information supplemental to such prospectus and statement of additional
information.
4. Principal Underwriter agrees to comply with the Business Conduct Rules
of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
5. The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Principal
Underwriter, its officers and Directors and each person, if any, who controls
the Principal Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act
of 1933 ("1933 Act"), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred in connection therewith)
which the Principal Underwriter, its officers, Directors or any such controlling
person may incur under the 1933 Act, under any other statute, at common law or
otherwise, arising out of or based upon
a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Fund's registration statement, prospectus or
statement of additional information (including amendments and supplements
thereto), or
b) any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
required to be stated in the Fund's registration statement, prospectus or
statement of additional information necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, provided, however, that insofar as losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or expenses arise out of or are based upon any such
untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made
in reliance and in conformity with information furnished to the Fund by
the Principal Underwriter for use in the Fund's registration statement,
prospectus or statement of additional information, such indemnification is
not applicable. In no case shall the Fund indemnify the Principal
Underwriter or its controlling person as to any amounts incurred for any
liability arising out of or based upon any action for which the Principal
Underwriter, its officers and Directors or any controlling person would
otherwise be subject to liability by reason of willful misfeasance, bad
faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of
the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
6. The Principal Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harm less the
Fund, its officers, Directors and each person, if any, who controls the Fund
within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act against any loss, claims,
damages, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred
in connection therewith) which the Fund, its officers, Directors or any such
controlling person may incur under the 1933 Act, under any other statute, at
common law or otherwise arising out of the acquisition of any Shares by any
person which
a) may be based upon any wrongful act by the Principal
Underwriter or any of its employees or representatives, or
b) may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Fund's registration
statement, prospectus or statement of additional information (including
amendments and supplements thereto), or any omission or alleged omission
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission
was made in reliance upon information furnished or confirmed in writing to
the Fund by the Principal Underwriter.
7. To the extent required by the Fund's 12b-1 Plan, Principal Underwriter
shall provide to the Board of Directors of the Fund in connection with such
12b-1 Plan, not less than quarterly, a written report of the amounts expended
pursuant to such 12b-1 Plan and the purpose for which such expenditures were
made.
8. The term of this Agreement shall begin on the date hereof and, unless
sooner terminated or continued as provided below, shall expire after two years.
This Agreement shall continue in effect after such term if its continuance is
specifically approved by a majority of the Directors of the Fund and a majority
of the 12b-1 Directors referred to in the 12b-1 Plans of the Fund ("Rule 12b-1
Directors") at least annually in accordance with the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without payment of any
penalty, by vote of a majority of any Rule 12b-1 Directors or by a vote of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding Shares on not more than sixty (60) days
written notice to any other party to the Agreement; and shall terminate
automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
9. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws
of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized at Boston,
Massachusetts, on the day and year first written above.
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
By: /S/ GEORGE S. BISELL
George S. Bisell, Chairman
EVERGREEN KEYSTONE INVESTMENT
SERVICES, INC.
By: /S/ ROSEMARY D. VAN ANTWERP
Rosemary D. Van Antwerp
Senior Vice President
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
TO
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
DATED DECEMBER 11, 1996
BETWEEN EVERGREEN KEYSTONE INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC.
AND
KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC.
Until such time as the Fund has paid to the Principal Underwriter an
amount equal to the aggregate amount set forth for the Fund in the table
entitled "KID Receivables," the calculation of the distribution fees and
contingent deferred sales charges (collectively the "Fees") that the Principal
Underwriter is entitled to receive hereunder with respect to the Fund pursuant
to Paragraph 2 in respect of the Shares sold before December 1, 1996 shall be
based upon only those assets of the Fund that are attributable to Shares sold
before December 1, 1996 (the "Pre-Acquisition Shares"). The Fees calculated in
accordance with the foregoing sentence will be used to pay amounts in respect of
KID Receivables or, to the extent for any month amounts are payable by the
Principal Underwriter with respect to Travelers/KID Receivables in respect of
the amounts set forth for the Fund in the table entitled "Travelers/KID
Receivables," amounts in respect of Travelers/KID Receivables.
Once the Fund has paid the aggregate amount of KID Receivables
attributable to it, or in the event there are no KID Receivables attributable to
the Fund at the time this Agreement is entered into, the Principal Underwriter
shall no longer be entitled to payment of any Fees hereunder so long as any
amounts remain payable with respect to the Fund to Evergreen Keystone
Distributor, Inc. ("EKDI") under the Principal Underwriting Agreement between
EKDI and the Fund dated as of December 11, 1996 (the "Post-Acquisition
Underwriting Agreement"). To the extent that no amounts are payable to EKDI with
respect to the Fund as provided for in subparagraph (a) of Exhibit B to the
Post-Acquisition Underwriting Agreement as of any month end, for that month and
that month only, the Principal Underwriter will be entitled to the payment of
Fees hereunder, such payment to be payable from the Fees calculated with respect
to the entire net assets of the Fund and not just those assets attributable to
Pre-Acquisition Shares, up to an amount equal to the aggregate amount set forth
for the Fund in the table entitled "Travelers/KID Receivables," if any. Once the
Fund has made payments hereunder in an aggregate amount equal to the sum of the
KID Receivables and the Travelers/KID Receivables, no further amounts shall be
payable under this Principal Underwriting Agreement for the Fund and it shall
terminate.
For purposes of this Principal Underwriting Agreement and Exhibit A,
Pre-Acquisition Shares shall be such shares which are defined in Schedule I
attached hereto as "Distributor Shares" calculated as though the Distributor
Last Sale Cut-off Date, as such term is defined in said Schedule I, was November
30, 1996.
KID Receivables
$1,943,806.25
Travelers/KID Receivables
None
The Directors and Shareholders
Keystone International Fund Inc.
We consent to the use of our report dated December 8, 1995 incorporated by
reference herein and to the reference to our firm under the caption "Financial
Highlights" in the prospectus.
/s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
December 30, 1996
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and/or Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer and for which Keystone Custodian Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser
or Manager and registering from time to time the shares of such companies, and
generally to do all such things in my name and in my behalf to enable such
investment companies to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all
requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be signed by
my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and amendments thereto.
/s/ George S. Bissell
George S. Bissell
Director/Trustee,
Chairman of the Board
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Frederick Amling
Frederick Amling
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Charles A. Austin III
Charles A. Austin III
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Edwin D. Campbell
Edwin D. Campbell
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Charles F. Chapin
Charles F. Chapin
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ K. Dun Gifford
K. Dun Gifford
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Leroy Keith, Jr.
Leroy Keith, Jr.
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ F. Ray Keyser,Jr.
F. Ray Keyser, Jr.
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ David M. Richardson
David M. Richardson
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Richard J. Shima
Richard J. Shima
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
I, the undersigned, hereby constitute Roger T. Wickers, Rosemary D. Van
Antwerp, Jean S. Loewenberg, Dorothy E. Bourassa, James M. Wall and Melina M. T.
Murphy, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to
them and each of them to sign for me and in my name in the capacity indicated
below any and all registration statements, including, but not limited to, Forms
N-8A, N-8B-1, S-5, N-1 and N-1A, as amended from time to time, and any and all
amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the purpose of registering from time to time all investment companies of which I
am now or hereafter a Director or Trustee and for which Keystone Custodian
Funds, Inc. serves as Adviser or Manager and registering from time to time the
shares of such companies, and generally to do all such things in my name and in
my behalf to enable such investment companies to comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be
signed by my said attorneys to any and all registration statements and
amendments thereto.
/s/ Andrew J. Simons
Andrew J. Simons
Director/Trustee
Dated: December 14, 1994
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM ACCOUNTING
RECORDS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH ACCOUNTING
RECORDS.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 101
<NAME> KEYSTONE INTERNATIONAL FUND INC. CLASS A
<PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> NOV-01-1995
<PERIOD-END> APR-30-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 125,157,243
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 156,703,070
<RECEIVABLES> 1,597,802
<ASSETS-OTHER> 22,776
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 158,323,648
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 3,277,924
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 231,609
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 3,509,533
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 122,676,296
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 20,050,080
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 18,088,843
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> (268,778)
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 603,739
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 31,802,858
<NET-ASSETS> 154,814,115
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 883,496
<INTEREST-INCOME> 361,884
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> (1,702,195)
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> (456,815)
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 753,499
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 14,299,989
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 14,596,673
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> (1,797,926)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> (894,541)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 14,784,436
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> (13,150,930)
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 327,731
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 26,140,460
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 1,985,964
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 744,780
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> (517,367)
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,713,097
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 139,235,537
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 7.11
<PER-SHARE-NII> (0.02)
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0.78
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> (0.10)
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> (0.05)
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 7.72
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 2.47
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
