SEPRAGEN CORP
10QSB, 2000-06-26
TOTALIZING FLUID METERS & COUNTING DEVICES
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-QSB

(Mark One)



[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2000



[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to



Commission file number: 1-14068



SEPRAGEN CORPORATION

(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

California 68-0073366
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


30689 Huntwood Avenue, Hayward, California 94544

(Address of principal executive offices)



(Issuer's telephone number (including area code): (510) 476-0650



(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report:



Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No



State the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of Common equity, as of the latest practicable date:

June 23, 2000
Class A Common Stock 7,735,731
Class B Common Stock 701,177


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. - Financial Statements

SEPRAGEN CORPORATION

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET



ASSETS

March 31, 2000
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,217,444
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $40,000 397,450
Inventories 357,793
Prepaid expenses and other 18,889
Total current assets 1,991,576
Furniture and equipment, net 91,317
Intangible assets 63,964
$ 2,146,857

LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT IN SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT)

Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 331,159
Customer deposits 40,000
Notes Payable, including $200,000 from shareholders 235,000
Accrued payroll and benefits 148,181
Accrued liabilities 147,618
Interest payable 68,119
Total current liabilities 970,077
Redeemable convertible Series A Preferred stock, no par value - 5,000,000 shares authorized; 175,439 issued and outstanding 500,000
Redeemable Class E common stock, no par value - 1,600,000 shares authorized; 1,209,894 shares issued and outstanding 12,099
Shareholders' equity (deficit):
Class A common stock, no par value - 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,735,731 shares issued and outstanding 12,406,032
Class B common stock, no par value - 2,600,000 shares authorized; 701,177 shares issued and outstanding 4,065,618
Additional paid in capital 202,220
Accumulated deficit (16,009,189)
Total shareholders' equity 664,681
$ 2,146,857


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.



SEPRAGEN CORPORATION



CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS



Three Months Ended March 31,
2000 1999
Revenues: (As Restated)
Net Sales $278,260 $553,661
Costs and expenses:
Cost of goods sold 159,539 340,376
Selling, general and administrative 259,177 291,713
Research and development 145,301 156,227
Total costs and expenses 564,017 788,316
Loss from operations (285,717) (234,655)
Interest income, (expense) net (9,375) (6,000)
Net loss $(295,132) $(240,655)
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted $(.05) $(.05)
Weighted average shares outstanding 6,186,951 4,783,639




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.





SEPRAGEN CORPORATION

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS



Three Months Ended March 31,
2000 1999
Cash flows from operating activities: (As Restated)
Net Loss $ (295,132) $(240,655)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and Amortization 29,002 30,677
Issuance of Common Stock at a discount -- 60,896
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 1,567 33,019
Inventories (97,257) 166,345
Prepaid expenses and other (4,378) --
Accounts payable (199,249) (408,808)
Accrued liabilities 56,364 (10,450)
Accrued payroll and benefits (4,500) 36,498
Interest payable 9,375 6,001
Customer deposits 40,000 (27,728)
Net cash used in operating activities (464,208) (354,205)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of fixed assets (11,065) --
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 1,369,482 --
Proceeds from exercise of warrants 15,000 --
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to shareholders -- 324,430
Payment of notes payable (20,000) --
Payment of notes payable to shareholders (30,000) --
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,334,484 324,430
Net increase (decrease) in cash 859,211 (29,775)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 358,233 41,136
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $1,217,444 $ 11,361
Supplemental disclosure of cash information:
Conversion of liabilities into Common Stock $175,565 --


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.



Note 1 - Basis of Presentation



These condensed financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis. Sepragen Corporation, (the "Company") has had recurring losses, deficits in equity and working capital and used cash in operating activities in 1999 and the first quarter of 2000. Although there can be no assurance that the Company will ever achieve profitable operations, the Company expects overall revenues in 2000 to be measurably higher than during the previous year as a result of growth in revenues from biotech sales as well as contributions from the food and dairy sector. Additionally, the Company expects to see a reduction in research and development expenses related to the development of the Sepralac and Seprabitt processes as each is ready for commercial distribution.



During March 2000, the Company sold 2,022,333 shares of Class A Common Stock and received net proceeds of $1,369,482 and converted $175,565 of accounts payable, notes payable and accrued liability into 300,835 shares of Class A Common Stock. Management believes the funds raised along with cash generated by operations will be sufficient to fund operations through March 31, 2001.



Note 2 - Interim Financial Reporting



The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2000. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1999.



Note 3 - Notes Payable



Between May 1997 and August 1998, the Company borrowed an aggregate of $400,000, payable with interest at 9.5% per annum, of which $300,000 was from shareholders of the Company and $100,000 was from an unrelated party. Between January 2000 and March 2000, the Company repaid $30,000 of the shareholder notes and converted $10,000 of the unrelated party notes payable and accrued interest into 11,150 of Class A Common Stock. In the first quarter of 2000, the Company paid $20,000 of notes payable to unrelated party.



On August 18, 1999, the Company received proceeds from a convertible note payable from a shareholder of $260,000 with interest at 9.5% per annum. In March 2000, a shareholder converted $130,000 into 173,333 shares of Class A Common Stock.

Note 4 - Convertible Preferred Stock



On September 1, 1998, the Company sold 175,439 Shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Anchor Products Limited of Hamilton, New Zealand ("Anchor"). The acquisition of Series A Preferred Stock by Anchor was consummated in connection with the execution of a Commercial License Agreement between the Company and Anchor, whereby the Company licensed Anchor a technology that isolates proteins from whey, a low value cheese by-product. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock were sold for cash in the aggregate amount of $500,000 ($2.86 per share). There were no underwriting discounts or commissions paid in connection with the transaction.



On September 15, 1999, the Company issued 35,002 Shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Monterey Mechanical Co. of Oakland, California upon the conversion of $100,000 of notes payable to Preferred Stock at $2.86 per share.



The terms and conditions of the Preferred Stock held by Monterey Mechanical are the same as those for Anchor Products. On March 17, 2000, Monterey Mechanical converted its 35,002 shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 35,002 shares of Class A Common Stock.



The Company's Series A Preferred Stock provides for both a 7% dividend and liquidation preferences. The dividend is payable from time to time at the election of the Board of Directors of the Company subject to the Company retaining sufficient earnings and profits. The Preferred Stock is also convertible on or before September 30, 2000 into Class A Common Stock, at the conversion rate of $2.86 per share. On any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, the holders of series A Preferred Shares shall receive, out of the assets of the Company, the sum of $2.86 per Series A Preferred Share, plus an amount equal to any dividends accrued and unpaid on those Series A Preferred Shares, before any payment shall be made or any assets distributed to the holders of Common Stock. The Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemable at the option of the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares commencing September 30, 2003 and expiring December 31, 2008, at the cash price of $2.86 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series A Preferred Shares which are redeemed. In addition, each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be automatically converted into one (1) share of Class A Common Stock, if not previously redeemed, on January 1, 2009, or at any time the closing bid price per share of the Company's Class A Common Stock shall average at least $3.86 per share over ninety (90) consecutive trading days prior to January 1, 2004. The conversion ratio for the Series A Preferred Stock shall be adjusted in the event of recapitalization, stock dividend, or any similar event effecting the Class A Common Stock.



Anchor may require the Company to immediately redeem the preferred shares in the event of certain covenant breaches of the license agreement by the Company. The Company is currently in compliance with all such covenants and does not anticipate any breaches in the future.



Note 5 - Class A Common Stock:



In March 2000, the Company sold 2,022,333 shares of Class A Common Stock at $.75 per share to ten investors and raised $1,516,750 in gross proceeds and $1,369,482 in net proceeds. In March 2000, the Company converted $130,000 of convertible notes payable into 173,333 of Class A Common Stock at $0.75 per share. Between January 2000 and March 2000, the Company issued 30,000 shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of outstanding warrants to purchase Class A Common Stock raising $15,000. At the same time the Company converted 26,500 stock options to Common stock in return for $18,565 in Notes payable and accrued interest. The Company issued 36,000 shares of Class A common Stock for consulting services valued at $27,000.



Note 6 - Segment Reporting:



The Company has two operating segments based on the nature of the customer's industry, the biotech and food (dairy) and beverage segments. The chief operating decision-maker is the Company's Chief Executive Officer who regularly reviews segment performance. There was no revenue in the first quarter of 2000 from the food and beverage segment. Selling, general and administrative expenses are not allocated to individual segments. There are no significant assets that are identifiable to a segment.



Note 7 - Restatement of Prior Year Results:



On March 15, 1999, the Company issued to four employees 132,013 shares of Class A Common Stock at $0.48 per share in exchange for $63,365 of accrued salary. Based upon the fair market price of $0.875 per share as of that date, the difference of the value of the Common Stock issued and the market price was $52,146.



On March 15, 1999, the Company issued to a consultant options to purchase 10,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at $0.50 per share in exchange for consulting services, which options were subsequently exercised. The fair value of the options issued was $8,750. The costs associated with the issuance of the 132,013 shares and 10,000 options were not recorded until the fourth quarter of 1999. These charges are reflected in the restated first quarter results for 1999.

Year to Date Net Loss as Reported Net Loss Restated Net Loss per Share As Reported Net Loss per Share Restated
March 31, 1999 $(179,759) $(240,655) $(0.04) $(0.05)






Note 8 - Loss per Share



Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted loss per share includes potentially dilutive securities such as outstanding options and warrants, using the treasury stock method and convertible securities using the "if-converted" method. The assumed exercise of 1,298,361 options and warrants and assumed conversion of 175,439 convertible securities have not been included in the calculation of diluted loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis.



First Three Months of 2000 Compared to First Three Months of 1999



Net sales decreased by $276,000 or 50% from $554,000 in the first three months of 1999 to $278,000 for the comparable period in 2000. In the first quarter of 1999, approximately half of the revenue was from initial equipment purchases by Anchor and Carbery pursuant to their initial license agreements. The Company believes it will have a more predictable and sustaining source of revenues in the form of royalties and equipment sales once Anchor and Carbery start producing and marketing ingredients in higher quantities from the Sepralac process. Revenue from the biotech sector remained about the same for the first quarter of 1999 and 2000.



Gross Margin decreased by $95,000 or 44% from $213,000 in the first three months of 1999 to $119,000 in the first three months of 2000. The decrease in gross margin was attributable due to lower margins for the biotech products.



Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $33,000 from $292,000 in the first three months of 1999 to $259,000 for the comparable period in 2000.



In 1999, the Company recorded $60,902 non-cash compensation and consulting expenses related to the issuance of 142,013 shares of Class A Common Stock, partially offset by an increase in advertising and promotion in 2000.



Research and development expenses decreased by $11,000 from $156,000 in the first three months of 1999 to $145,000 in the first three months of 2000. The decrease was due to reduction in some overhead costs associated with research and development department and the completion of certain research projects.



Inflation.



The Company believes that the impact of inflation on its operations since its inception has not been material.



Liquidity and Capital Resources:



The Company used cash of $464,000 and $354,000 for operations during the first three months of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Cash used in operations in the first three months of 2000 was the result of net loss incurred for the three months of $295,000, offset by net non-cash expense of $29,000. The net change in operating assets and liabilities was $198,000. Cash used in operations in the first three months of 1999 was the result of net loss incurred for the three months of 1999 of $241,000, offset by net non-cash expenses of $91,000. The net change in operating assets and liabilities was $205,000.



Investing activities used cash of $11,000 in the acquisition of fixed assets.



Financing activities provided cash of $1,334,000 and $324,000 during the first three months of 2000 and 1999, respectively. The cash provided in the first three months of 2000 was due to proceeds from issuance of common stock of $1,384,000 partially offset by $50,000 repayment of notes payable. The cash provided in the first three months of 1999 resulted from issuance of notes payable of $324,000.



At March 31, 2000, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1,217,000 as compared with $358,000 on December 31, 1999. At March 31, 2000, the Company had a working capital of $1,022,000, as compared to working capital deficit of $262,000 at December 31, 1999. The increase in cash was due to the successfully completed round of financing that raised a cumulative total of $2,426,000.



With the availability of working capital and reduction of outstanding debt, the Company is planning to add to its infrastructure and support capabilities that it believes will result in additional revenues in the foreseeable future. However, no assurance can be made that the Company's plans will be successful.



The working capital of the Company must increase significantly to fund the level of manufacturing and marketing required to meet any growth in demand for its products from the dairy, food and beverage, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries during the next two years. Moreover, the Company requires additional funds to extend the use of its technology to new applications within the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries as well as to application within the food and dairy industries and to attract the interest of strategic partners in one or more of these markets.



Since the IPO, the Company has funded its working capital requirements substantially from the net cash proceeds from the IPO and private placements of securities. Prior to the IPO, the Company had funded its activities primarily through sales of its Superflo columns and the QuantaSep systems, loans from its principal shareholders, and private placements of securities.



The Company's financing requirements may vary materially from those now planned because of changes in the focus and direction of research and development programs, relationships with strategic partners, competitive advances, technological change, changes in the Company's marketing and other factors, many of which will be beyond the Company's control. Based on the Company's current operating plan, the Company believes that it will only be able to fund the Company's operations through March 31, 2001. Accordingly, the Company will have to either turn profitable or obtain additional funds to support its operations.



In August 1998, Sepragen announced the signing of a license agreement with Anchor products. Under this agreement, Anchor Products will have exclusive manufacturing rights to the Sepralac Process in Australia and New Zealand and non-exclusive world wide marketing rights to products produced by the Sepralac process. In return, Sepragen has received $700,000 out of total of about $1 million from Anchor Products, comprised of license fee of $200,000 and an equity investment of $500,000 for the purchase of 175,439 redeemable, cumulative, preferred stock at $2.86 per share. The preferred stock is convertible in to Class A Common Stock (on a share for share basis) at any time until September 30, 2000 and extendible for a further one year at Sepragen's option.



On October 15, 1998 the Company announced a licensing agreement for the Sepralac process with Carbery Milk Products of Ballinnen, County Cork, Ireland. Under the agreement, Carbery will have a manufacturing and marketing rights to certain products produced from the Sepralac Process. In return the Company will receive a license fee of $350,000, $200,000 was received in 1998 with the balance over three years at $50,000 per year.



The Company currently has no credit facility with a bank or other financial institution. Further, the Company's stock is traded over-the-counter and as such there is limited liquidity in the Company's stock which makes financing difficult. The Company is seeking to enter into strategic alliances with corporate partners in the industries comprising its primary target markets (biopharmaceutical, food, dairy and juice). The Company's ability to further develop and market its Sepralac(TM) Process for whey separation and other potential food and juice products and processes will be substantially dependent upon its ability to negotiate partnerships, joint ventures or alliances with established companies in each market. In particular, the Company will be reliant on such joint venture partners or allied companies for both market introduction, operational assistance and financial assistance. The Company believes that development, manufacturing and market introduction of products in these industries will cost millions of dollars and require operational capabilities in excess of those currently available to the Company. No assurance can be given, however, that the terms of any additional alliances will be successfully negotiated or that such alliance will be successful in generating the revenue required to make the Company profitable.



Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.



This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Where any such forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, the Company cautions that, while such assumptions or bases are believed to be reasonable and are made in good faith, assumed facts or bases almost always vary from the actual results, and the differences between assumed facts or bases and actual results can be material, depending upon the circumstances. Where, in any forward-looking statement, the Company or its management expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and is believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished. The words "believe," "estimate," "anticipate," and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements.



Taking into account the foregoing, the following are identified as some but not all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of the Company:



Inability to Secure Additional Capital. The Company has incurred operating losses each fiscal year since its inception. The Company must secure additional financing through either the sale of additional securities or debt financing to continue operations past March 31, 2001. Although the Company is attempting to secure such financing, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available to the Company on reasonable terms. The Company's securities are no longer list on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and the Pacific Stock Exchange.



Competition. In both its biopharmaceutical industry market and in the market for its process systems for food, beverage, dairy and environmental industries, the Company faces intense competition from better capitalized competitors.



Dependence on Joint Ventures and Strategic Partnerships. The Company's entry into the food, dairy and beverage market for its process systems will be substantially dependent upon its ability to enter into strategic partnerships, joint ventures or similar collaborative alliance with established companies in each market. As of the date of this report, two licensing agreements have been signed but there can be no assurance that the terms of any such alliance will produce profits for the Company nor can there be assurance that additional joint ventures or alliances will be signed.







OTHER INFORMATION



Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not Applicable
Item 2. Changes in Securities Not Applicable
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a vote of Security Holders Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable








SIGNATURES



In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



SEPRAGEN CORPORATION



DATE: June 23, 2000 By: /s/Vinit Saxena

Vinit Saxena

Chief Executive Officer, President

and Principal Financial and Chief

Accounting Officer



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