PRICE T ROWE STATE TAX FREE INCOME TRUST
497, 1998-07-02
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Prospectuses dated July 1, 1998, should be inserted here.


<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
July 1, 1998    
California Tax-Free Funds
 
A long-term bond fund and a money market fund for investors seeking income that
is exempt from federal and California state income taxes.
 
 (T. ROWE PRICE RAM LOGO)
 T.   Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
California Tax-Free Funds
 
 
Investment Goal
The highest level of income exempt from federal and California state income
taxes consistent with each fund's investment program.
 
As with all mutual funds, these funds may not meet their goals.
 
 
Strategy and Risk/Reward
   
California Tax-Free Money Fund Invests in high-quality, short-term municipal
securities. Its average maturity will not exceed 90 days.    
 
Your investment in the fund is neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S.
government, and there is no assurance that the fund will be able to maintain a
stable net asset value of $1.00 per share. Because the fund concentrates its
investments in securities of California issuers, an investment in this fund may
be riskier than an investment in more broadly diversified money funds.
 
Risk/Reward Lowest.
 
California Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in investment-grade municipal
bonds. The fund's average maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
   
Risk/Reward: Significantly higher income than the money fund and also the
potential for price declines when interest rates rise.    
 
 
Investor Profile
California taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and California state income taxes. Not appropriate
for tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
CONTENTS
1
   
ABOUT THE FUNDS
Transaction and Fund Expenses 2
Financial Highlights 4
Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics 6    
2
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
   
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds 15
Distributions and Taxes 16
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements 19    
3
   
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
Organization and Management 22
Understanding Performance Information 24
Investment Policies and Practices 25    
4
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
   
Account Requirements and Transaction Information 35
Opening a New Account 35
Purchasing Additional Shares 36
Exchanging and Redeeming 37
Rights Reserved by the Fund 38
Shareholder Services 39
Discount Brokerage 41
Investment Information 42    
T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
funds, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUNDS
                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Like all T. Rowe Price funds, these funds are 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in a fund goes to work for you, subject to
   the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate each fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from each fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                     <S>  <C>                                           <C>            <S>
  Shareholder Transaction
  Expenses                                   Money Fund                      Bond Fund
  Sales charge "load"                              None                           None
  on purchases
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Sales charge "load"
  on reinvested                                    None                           None
  distributions
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Redemption fees                                  None                           None
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Exchange fees                                    None                           None
                                     Percentage of Fiscal 1998 Average Net Assets
  Annual Fund Expenses
  Management fee                                   0.30%/a/                       0.42%
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Marketing fees                                   None                           None
  (12b-1)
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Total other
  (shareholder
  servicing, custodial,                            0.25%                          0.16%
  auditing, etc.)
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Total fund expenses                              0.55%/a/                       0.58%
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 /a/
  The money fund's management fee and its total expenses ratio would have been
  0.42% and 0.67%, respectively, had T. Rowe Price not agreed to reduce
  management fees in accordance with the expense limitation described in
  Table 3.
Note:
A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change without
notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts, when applicable (see Small
Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. Each fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28,
   1998, and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               3    
   
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.    
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>        <S>  <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <S>
  Fund             1 year     3 years    5 years   10 years
  Money           $ 6       $18        $31        $ 69
                 --------------------------------------------
  Bond              6        19         32          73
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
  . Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
   those shown.
 
   
   Table 3 sets forth the expense ratio limitation for the money fund and the
   period for which it is effective. T. Rowe Price has agreed to waive its fees
   and bear any expenses to the extent such fees or expenses would cause the
   fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed the indicated
   percentage limitation. Subject to shareholder approval, fees waived or
   expenses paid or assumed are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the
   fund through the indicated reimbursement date, but no reimbursement will be
   made if it would result in the fund's expense ratio exceeding its specified
   limit.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Expense Ratio Limitation
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <S>  <S>                <S>                     <S>                 <S>
                                          Expense Ratio
  Fund             Limitation Period        Limitation        Reimbursement Date
  Money/a/          3/1/97-2/28/99            0.55%                2/28/01
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 /a/The money fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that expired
  February 28, 1995. Effective March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to extend the
  existing expense limitation of 0.55% for a period of two years from March 1,
  1997, through February 28, 1999. Subject to shareholder approval, fees waived
  or expenses paid or assumed under these agreements are subject to
  reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the expense ratio is below
  0.55%; however, no reimbursement will be made after February 28, 1997 (for the
  first agreement), or February 28, 1999 (for the second agreement), or if it
  would result in the expense ratio exceeding 0.55%. Any amounts reimbursed will
  have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid by the fund.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 4
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 4, which provides information about each fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. Each fund's
   section of the table is part of the fund's financial statements, which are
   included in its annual report and are legally regarded as part of the
   Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The financial
   statements in the annual report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the
   funds' independent accountants.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                            Income From Investment Activities              Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
             Net Asset                  Net Realized
              Value,         Net       and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period     Beginning   Investment    Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized      Total          Value,
  Ended      of Period  Income (Loss)   Investments    Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>         <C>        <C>            <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>              <S>
  Money Fund
  1989        $ 1.000      $0.47/a/           --         $0.047     $(0.047)       --      $(0.047)         $ 1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990          1.000       0.53              --          0.053      (0.053)       --       (0.053)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991          1.000       0.46/b/           --          0.046      (0.046)       --       (0.046)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/d/       1.000       0.35/b/           --          0.035      (0.035)       --       (0.035)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993          1.000       0.23/b/           --          0.023      (0.023)       --       (0.023)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994          1.000       0.19/b/           --          0.019      (0.019)       --       (0.019)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995          1.000       0.25/b/           --          0.025      (0.025)       --       (0.025)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/       1.000       0.32/b/           --          0.032      (0.032)       --       (0.032)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997          1.000       0.28/b/           --          0.028      (0.028)       --       (0.028)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998          1.000       0.30/b/           --          0.030      (0.030)       --       (0.030)           1.000
  Bond Fund
  1989        $ 9.44       $0.57/a/       $(0.13)        $0.44      $(0.57)        --      $(0.57)          $ 9.31
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990          9.31        0.59/c/         0.08          0.67       (0.59)        --       (0.59)            9.39
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991          9.39        0.58/c/         0.12          0.70       (0.58)        --       (0.58)            9.51
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992///d/     9.51        0.59/c/         0.34          0.93       (0.59)        --       (0.59)            9.85
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993          9.85        0.57/c/         0.80          1.37       (0.57)        --       (0.57)           10.65
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994         10.65        0.56/c/         0.01          0.57       (0.56)    $(0.23)      (0.79)           10.43
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995         10.43        0.55/c/        (0.41)         0.14       (0.55)     (0.02)      (0.57)           10.00
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/      10.00        0.55            0.45          1.00       (0.55)        --       (0.55)           10.45
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997         10.45        0.55            0.02          0.57       (0.55)        --       (0.55)           10.47
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998         10.47        0.54            0.41          0.95       (0.54)                 (0.54)           10.88
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 Footnotes appear on next page.                 (continued on next page)
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               5
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                      Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
              Total Return
               (Includes                                                Ratio of
  Period       Reinvested     Net Assets    Ratio of Expenses to  Net Investment Income    Portfolio
   Ended     Distributions)  ($ Thousands)   Average Net Assets   to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
 <S>         <C>             <C>            <C>                   <C>                    <C>            <S>
  Money Fund
  1989           4.76%/a/      $ 75,180            0.80%/a/              4.69%/a/              --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990           5.40            87,270            0.80                  5.28                  --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991           4.73/b/         82,408            0.71/b/               4.64/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/d/        3.55/b/         70,302            0.55/b/               3.50/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993           2.31/b/         66,617            0.55/b/               2.29/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994           1.92/b/         74,016            0.55/b/               1.90/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995           2.55/b/         76,289            0.55/b/               2.51/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996///d/      3.24/b/         72,739            0.55/b/               3.20/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997           2.87/b/         82,210            0.55/b/               2.82/b/               --
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998           3.01/b/         92,406            0.55/b/               2.98/b/
  Bond Fund
  1989           4.93%/a/      $ 42,902            1.00%/a/              6.23%/a/            77.0%
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990           7.35/c/         65,056            0.93/c/               6.25/c/             88.4
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991           7.84/c/         84,375            0.73/c/               6.29/c/            192.7
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/d/       10.05/c/        108,494            0.60/c/               6.07/c/             80.3
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993          14.41/c/        143,973            0.60/c/               5.69/c/             57.5
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994           5.37/c/        151,936            0.60/c/               5.19/c/             73.4
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995           1.60/c/        131,953            0.60/c/               5.60/c/             78.0
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996///d/     10.28           146,194            0.63                  5.40                61.9
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997           5.64           160,813            0.62                  5.29                47.3
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998           9.31           195,100            0.58                  5.09                35.0
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 /a/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.80% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  through February 28, 1989.
 
 /b/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.55% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  November 7, 1990, through February 28, 1999.
 
   
 /c/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.60% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  November 7, 1990, through February 28, 1995, and an 0.80% voluntary expense
  limitation in effect November 1, 1989, through November 6, 1990.    
 
 /d/               Fiscal year ended February 29.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 6
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   To help you decide whether these funds are appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at their investment objectives and approaches.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 5  California Funds Comparison Guide
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <S>  <S>                     <S>     <S>                <S>               <S>
                    Credit-Quality                  Expected Share     Expected Average
  Fund              Categories              Income  Price Fluctuation  Maturity
  Money             Two highest             Lowest  Stable             90 days or less
                    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Bond              Primarily four highest  High    High               Over 15 years
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 What is each fund's objective and investment program?
 
  . The California Tax-Free Money Fund's objective is preservation of capital,
   liquidity, and, consistent with these objectives, the highest current income
   exempt from federal and California state income taxes. The fund invests in
   municipal securities that mature in 397 days or less, and its dollar-weighted
   average maturity will not exceed 90 days. The fund's yield will fluctuate in
   response to changes in interest rates, but the share price is managed to
   remain stable at $1.00. Although the fund has maintained a constant share
   price since its inception, and fund managers will make every effort to
   continue to meet this objective in the future, the price could drop below
   $1.00 under certain circumstances, such as a major change in interest rates
   or default on one or more fund holdings. Unlike most bank accounts or
   certificates of deposit, your investment in the fund is not insured or
   guaranteed by the U.S. government.
 
  . The California Tax-Free Bond Fund's investment objective is, consistent with
   prudent portfolio management, the highest level of income exempt from federal
   and California state income taxes by investing primarily in investment-grade
   California municipal bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average maturity is
   expected to exceed 15 years.
 
   
  . Each fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in California
   municipal securities. However, due to seasonal variations or shortages in the
   supply of suitable short-term California securities, each fund may invest in
   municipals whose interest is exempt from federal but not California state
   income taxes. Every effort will be made to minimize such investments, but
   they could compose up to 10% of each fund's annual income.
 
  . Income from California municipal securities is exempt from federal and
   California state income taxes.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               7
 What are the funds' credit-quality guidelines?
 
   
  . The money fund will generally purchase securities rated within the two
   highest money market rating categories assigned by established rating
   agencies, or, if not rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by
   T. Rowe Price. All securities purchased by the fund will present minimal
   credit risks in the opinion of T. Rowe Price.    
 
  . The bond fund will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which
   means their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA,
   A, BBB) as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T.
   Rowe Price. The fund may occasionally purchase below investment-grade
   securities (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such
   purchase will be made if it would cause the fund's noninvestment-grade bonds
   to exceed 5% of its net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated
   bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
   
  . The funds may retain a security whose credit quality is downgraded after
   purchase.    
 
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond and money market funds?
 
   Since they are managed to maintain a $1.00 share price, money market funds
   should have little risk of principal loss. However, the potential for
   realizing a loss of principal in a bond or money market fund could derive
   from:
 
   
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 6). A sharp and
   unexpected rise in interest rates could cause a money fund's price to drop
   below one dollar. However, the very short-term securities held in money
   market portfolios - a means of achieving an overall fund objective of
   principal stability - reduces their potential for price fluctuation.    
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest and
   principal payments), potentially reducing a fund's income level and share
   price. Money funds invest in very high-rated securities, thus reducing this
   risk.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 8
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
  . A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
   contained in the funds' Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
  . Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
   direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued in
   the state.
 
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with each fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks
   to reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
   
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on a
   fund's net asset value.    
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of California general obligations?
 
   
   As of June 1, 1998, the state was rated A1 by Moody's, A+ by Standard &
   Poor's, and AA- by Fitch. Both Moody's and Standard & Poor's carry a positive
   outlook on the state. Fitch upgraded the state from A+ to AA- in October of
    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               9    
   1997. This upgrade and the positive outlook by the other rating agencies
   reflect California's economic improvement and return to financial stability
   following the recession of the early 1990s.
 
   
   Restrictions on taxes and spending, such as Proposition 13 and Article XIIB
   of the constitution, have resulted in a broad shift by local governments away
   from general obligation debt toward lease revenue financing, which is subject
   to annual appropriation and generally does not require voter approval.
   Lease-backed debt is generally viewed as a less secure form of borrowing and
   therefore entails more credit risk than general obligation borrowing.
   California will continue to be exposed to similar initiatives which could put
   pressure on the expenditures of the state and local governments and restrict
   their ability to raise revenues.    
 
  . Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state, local
   governments, public authorities, and others in which each fund may invest are
   subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the funds' other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the funds will invest a
   portion of their assets in securities that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as bonds of local governments and
   public authorities. While local governments in California depend principally
   on their own revenue sources, they could experience budget shortfalls due to
   reallocations of tax revenues or responsibilities by the state.
 
   
   This was the case in the early 1990s as the state struggled to achieve fiscal
   balance during the recession. The combination of increasing responsibilities
   and declining resources resulted in the downgrades of many large counties and
   other local governments during the last seven years.
 
   The funds may invest in certain sectors with special risks, such as health
   care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation, electric
   utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants, and private activity bonds
   without government backing.
 
   Each fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and California state income
   taxes. These investments require careful assessment of certain risk factors,
   including reliance on substantial federal assistance and favorable tax
   programs that have recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of
   June 1, 1998, Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's
   and A by Standard & Poor's.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 10
  . The yield of each fund will fluctuate with changing market conditions and
   interest rate levels. A bond fund's share price will also fluctuate; when you
   sell your shares, you may lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the funds invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella - from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   
   The money fund does not invest in high-risk, highly leveraged derivatives.
   The bond fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and
   rewards are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile
   as described in this prospectus. The bond fund uses derivatives in situations
   in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following: increase
   yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in eligible asset
   classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is possible through
   direct investment; or adjust portfolio duration.
 
   The bond fund will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of a long-term (over 15 year maturity),
   investment-grade bond.    
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               11
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, each fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The funds will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
  . Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
   income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on California bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for California securities, due to a relatively high state
   income tax rate tends to push their prices up and yields down.
 
 
 What are the major differences between money market and bond funds?
 
  . Price Bond funds have fluctuating share prices. Money market funds are
   managed to maintain a stable share price.
 
  . Maturity Short- and intermediate-term bond funds have longer average
   maturities (from one to 10 years) than money market funds (90 days or less).
   Longer-term bond funds have the longest average maturities (10 years or
   more).
 
  . Income Limited-term bond funds typically offer more income than money market
   funds and less income than longer-term bond funds.
 
 
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
   (Although money fund prices are stable, income is variable.)
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 12
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price. Since money funds are managed to maintain a stable share
   price, their yield and total return should be the same.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date. For example,
   the effective maturity of mortgage-backed bonds is determined by the rate at
   which homeowners pay down the principal on the underlying mortgages.    
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               13
   multiplied by the number of years they will be received to produce a value
   that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration. Effective duration takes into
   account call features and sinking fund payments that may shorten a bond's
   life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
 
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   6.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 6  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <S>
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 Do money market securities react to changes in interest rates?
 
   
   Yes. As interest rates change, the prices of money market securities
   fluctuate, but changes are usually small because of their very short
   maturities. Investments are typically held until maturity in a money fund to
   help the fund maintain a $1.00 share price.    
 
 
 How can I decide which California fund is most appropriate for me?
 
   
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. Use Table 5, which summarizes each fund's main
   characteristics, to help choose a fund (or funds) for your particular needs.
   For example, only the money fund is designed to provide principal stability,
   which makes it a good choice for money you may need for near-term or
   unexpected    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 14    
   expenses. However, if you are investing for the highest possible income and
   can tolerate some price fluctuation, you should consider a longer-term bond
   fund.
 
  . The fund or funds you select should not represent your complete investment
   program nor be used for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the funds may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the funds may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond and money funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding. Amortized cost is used to value money fund
   securities.
 
   
  . The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the
   end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures and the
   and the information you receive about them may differ for institutional
   accounts.    

How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
 
   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.
   
   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.    

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

How you can receive the proceeds from a sale

  . When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
   widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 16    
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in each fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
  . If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
   contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
   shareholders.
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
 
   Income dividends
   
  . Money funds declare income dividends daily to shareholders of record as of
   12 noon ET on that day. Wire purchase orders received before 12 noon ET
   receive the dividend for that day. Other purchase orders receive the dividend
   on the next business day after payment has been received.    
 
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
   
  . Bond and money funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            17
   
  . Bond and money fund shares will earn dividends through the date of
   redemption; also, shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will
   continue to earn dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you
   redeem all of your shares at any time during the month, you will also receive
   all dividends earned through the date of redemption in the same check. When
   you redeem only a portion of your shares, all dividends accrued on those
   shares will be reinvested, or paid in cash, on the next dividend payment
   date.
 
   Capital gains    
  . Since money funds are managed to maintain a constant share price, they are
   not expected to make capital gain distributions.
 
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
   
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.    
 
 
 Tax Information
 
  . You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from each fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
 
   
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.    
 
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 18
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year, based on the "average cost," single category method. This
   information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You
   may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such
   as "specific identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent each fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
  . Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
   received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            19
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by each fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. Each fund and its agents have the right to
   reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the funds will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 20
   Redemptions over $250,000
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
  . T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
 
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the funds' transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            21
   will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000, except for UGMA/
   UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be waived for any
   investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments total $25,000
   or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll deduction,
   automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from the
   charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan accounts. (A
   separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
  . A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price funds
   from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How are the funds organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was
   organized in 1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "diversified,
   open-end investment company," or mutual fund. Both California funds were
   organized in 1986. Mutual funds pool money received from shareholders and
   invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.

   

   . Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment
    management experience.     

What is meant by "shares"?
 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

  . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.
  . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.
 
Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?

   The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, do not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in a fund's fundamental policies, must be decided.
   In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

Who runs the funds?
   General Oversight
 
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the funds' investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            23    
  . All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
   by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by each fund's portfolio managers.
 
   Portfolio Management
   Each fund has an Investment Advisory Committee whose chairman has day-to-day
   responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in
   developing and executing each fund's investment program. The Investment
   Advisory Committees comprise the following members:
 
   
   Money Fund Patrice L. Berchtenbreiter Ely, Chairman, Jeremy N. Baker,
   Patricia S. Deford, Joseph K. Lynagh, and Mary J. Miller. Ms. Berchtenbreiter
   Ely has been chairman of the fund's committee since 1992. She joined T. Rowe
   Price in 1972 and has been managing investments since 1987.
 
   Bond Fund Mary J. Miller, Chairman, Jeremy N. Baker, Patricia S. Deford,
   Patrice L. Berchtenbreiter Ely, Joseph K. Lynagh, Konstantine B. Mallas, and
   Arthur S. Varnado. Ms. Miller has been chairman of the fund's committee since
   1990. She joined T. Rowe Price in 1983 and has been managing investments
   since 1987.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of these and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as each
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by each fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the funds pay for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
   
   The funds paid the expenses shown in Table 7 for the fiscal year ended
   February 28, 1998.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 7  Services Fees Paid to T. Rowe Price Service
Companies
<CAPTION>
 <S>            <S>  <C>                 <C>                 <S>
  Fund                 Transfer Agent        Accounting
  Money               $        60,000       $    67,000
                     ----------------------------------------
  Bond                         89,000            73,000
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 24
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>                                           <S>                             <S>                                  <S>
                                              0.334%                          First $50 billion/a/
                                              ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              0.305%                          Next $30 billion
                                              ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              0.300%                          Thereafter
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              /a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break
                                              points.
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
   Each fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          25
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the net asset
   value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and a
   price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   
   The money fund may advertise a "current" yield, reflecting the latest
   seven-day income annualized, or an "effective" yield, which assumes the
   income has been reinvested in the fund.    
 
   For the bond fund, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the
   net income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   funds may hold in their portfolios and the various kinds of investment
   practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Each fund's
   investment program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in
   the Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change a fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies"
   which can be changed without shareholder approval. However, significant
   changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. Each fund adheres to
   applicable
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 26
   investment restrictions and policies at the time it makes an investment. A
   later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an investment if
   it was proper at the time it was made.
 
   The funds' holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in this prospectus. For
   instance, the bond fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total
   assets in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful
   level of detail about the fund's investment programs, investors should not
   view them as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For
   example, in a given period, a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could
   have significantly more of an impact on a fund's share price than its
   weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends
   on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the
   performance of all the funds' other investments.
 
   Changes in the funds' holdings, the funds' performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
  . Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and
   selecting securities they believe will help each fund achieve its objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, each fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the funds.
 
   
   Fundamental policy Each fund will not purchase a security if, as a result,
   with respect to 75% of its total assets, more than 5% of its total assets
   would be invested in securities of a single issuer, or if more than 10% of
   the outstanding voting securities of the issuer would be held by each fund.
   These limitations do not apply to a fund's purchase of securities issued or
   guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities.
 
   Operating policy (money fund only) Except as permitted by Rule 2a-7 under the
   Investment Company Act of 1940, the money fund will not purchase a security
   if, as a result, more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in
   securities of a single issuer. Under Rule 2a-7, the 5% limit, among other
   things, does not apply to purchases of U.S. government securities or
   securities subject to certain types of guarantees. Additionally, the fund may
   invest up to 25% of its total assets in the first tier securities (as defined
   by Rule 2a-7) of a single issuer for a period of up to three business days.
    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          27
   Municipal Securities
   Each fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the funds may have to reinvest the
   proceeds at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
  . In purchasing municipals, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer's bond
   counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, each fund will not
   purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income
   would be exempt from federal and California state income taxes. The income
   included under the 80% test does not include income from securities subject
   to the alternative minimum tax.
 
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, the funds may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and California state
   income tax.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, the funds' investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the funds would
   assess the financial
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 28
   condition of the borrower, the merits of the project, the level of public
   support for the project, and the legislative history of lease financing in
   the state. These securities may be less readily marketable than other
   municipals. The funds may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants (bond fund)
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The bond funds might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by shortening its effective maturity and enables it to
   trade at a price equal to or very close to par. The money fund typically
   purchases a significant number of these securities. If a demand feature
   terminates prior to being exercised, the funds may be forced to hold the
   longer-term security, which could experience substantially more volatility.
    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
  . T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          29
   rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect its
   ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the funds. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
   
  . Residual Interest Bonds (bond fund) (These are a type of potentially
   high-risk derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is
   divided to create two securities, one short term and one long term. The
   interest rate on the short-term component is reset by an index or auction
   process normally every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the
   short-term securities at current rates, the residual income goes to the
   long-term securities. Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in
   lower income for the longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term
   bonds can be very volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of
   comparable maturity. The funds will invest only in securities deemed
   tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee
   the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive
   ruling on the matter.
 
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The funds will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps (bond fund) In a fixed rate, long-term
   municipal bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder
   usually receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate
   payment that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of
   the swap (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a
   variable rate short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess
   income when
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 30
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect a fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
 
   Private Placements
   Each fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 15% (10% for the money fund)
   of its net assets in illiquid securities, including unmarketable private
   placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position (bond fund)
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   the fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
 
   When-Issued Securities (each fund) and Forwards (bond fund)
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   each fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          31
   value to its commitment for these securities. Each fund does not earn
   interest on when-issued and forward securities until settlement, and the
   value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase and settlement.
   Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield premium to
   compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and liquidity
   risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures (bond fund)
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the funds may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust their exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower a fund's total return, and the
   potential loss from their use could exceed a fund's initial exposure to such
   contracts.
 
   
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes may equal up to 5% of a bond fund's net asset
   value.    
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   Each fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with each fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy Each fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the
   fund's total assets. Each fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover (bond fund)
   
   The fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of the fund's investment program, the fund's
   portfolio turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the fund does not expect to
   generate any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction
   costs and may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term
   gains are distributed. The bond fund's portfolio turnover rates for the
   fiscal years ending February 28, 1998, 1997, and 1996, were 35.0%, 47.3%, and
   61.9%, respectively.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 32
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that each fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of each fund,
   including those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal,
   lower-rated bonds have higher yields due to greater risk.    
 
   Table 8 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 9
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 8  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <S>  <S>            <S>               <S>      <S>           <S>      <S> <S>   <S>                   <S> <S>  <S>
                   Moody's        Standard &        Fitch
                   Investors      Poor's            Investors
                   Service, Inc.  Corporation       Service, Inc.          Definition
  Long Term        Aaa            AAA               AAA                    Highest quality
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Aa             AA                AA                     High quality
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   A              A                 A                      Upper medium grade
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Baa            BBB               BBB                    Medium grade
                   Moody's                          S&P                                 Fitch
  Short Term       MIG1/VMIG1     Best quality      SP1+     Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                    SP1      Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG2/VMIG2     High quality      SP2      Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial       P-1            Superior quality  A-1+     Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                             A-1      Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   P-2            Strong quality    A-2      Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          33
<TABLE>
 Table 9  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <C>  <S>      <S>                                    <S>
                          Bond
                          Rating   Explanation
  Moody's Investors       Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.                    investment risk.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Aa       High quality; together with Aaa
                                   bonds, they compose the high-grade
                                   bond group.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                                   favorable investment attributes.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither
                                   highly protected nor poorly secured.
                                   Interest and principal appear
                                   adequate for the present, but certain
                                   protective elements may be lacking or
                                   may be unreliable over any great
                                   length of time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ba       More uncertain with speculative
                                   elements. Protection of interest and
                                   principal payments not well
                                   safeguarded in good and bad times.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                                   investment; potentially low assurance
                                   of timely interest and principal
                                   payments or maintenance of other
                                   contract terms over time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Caa      Poor standing, may be in default;
                                   elements of danger with respect to
                                   principal or interest payments.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be
                                   in default or have other marked
                                   shortcomings.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor
                                   prospects of ever attaining
                                   investment standing.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's       AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong
  Corporation                      capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       High quality; very strong capacity to
                                   pay principal and interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest; somewhat more susceptible
                                   to the adverse effects of changing
                                   circumstances and economic
                                   conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal
                                   and interest; normally exhibit
                                   adequate protection parameters, but
                                   adverse economic conditions or
                                   changing circumstances more likely to
                                   lead to weakened capacity to pay
                                   principal and interest than for
                                   higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with
                          CCC, CC  respect to the issuer's capacity to
                                   meet required interest and principal
                                   payments. BB - lowest degree of
                                   speculation;
                                   CC - the highest degree of
                                   speculation. Quality and protective
                                   characteristics outweighed by large
                                   uncertainties or major risk exposure
                                   to adverse conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          D        In default.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors         AAA      Highest quality; obligor has
  Service, Inc.                    exceptionally strong ability to pay
                                   interest and repay principal, which
                                   is unlikely to be affected by
                                   reasonably foreseeable events.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability
                                   to pay interest and repay principal
                                   is very strong. Because bonds rated
                                   in the AAA and AA categories are not
                                   significantly vulnerable to
                                   foreseeable future developments,
                                   short-term debt of these issuers is
                                   generally rated F-1+.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        High quality; obligor's ability to
                                   pay interest and repay principal is
                                   considered to be strong, but may be
                                   more vulnerable to adverse changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   than higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Satisfactory credit quality;
                                   obligor's ability to pay interest and
                                   repay principal is considered
                                   adequate. Unfavorable changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   are more likely to adversely affect
                                   these bonds and impair timely
                                   payment. The likelihood that the
                                   ratings of these bonds will fall
                                   below investment grade is higher than
                                   for higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                          CCC,     speculative with respect to the
                          CC, C    issuer's capacity to repay interest
                                   and repay principal in accordance
                                   with the terms of the obligation for
                                   bond issues not in default. BB is the
                                   least speculative. C is the most
                                   speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 34
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 36
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  37
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 38
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  39
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 40
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  41
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 42
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  43
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 44
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
 
 (LOGO)
   
C05-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
July 1, 1998    
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
 
 A bond fund for investors seeking income exempt from federal income taxes and
 principal exempt from the Florida intangibles tax.
 
 (T. ROWE PRICE RAM LOGO)
 T.   Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
 
 
Investment Goal
   
The highest level of income exempt from federal income taxes consistent with
the fund's investment program. An investment in this fund is also expected to
be exempt from Florida's intangibles property tax.    
 
As with all mutual funds, the fund may not meet its goal.
 
 
Strategy
Invests primarily in high-quality, insured Florida municipal bonds whose
interest and principal payments are guaranteed by private insurance companies.
The fund's average maturity is expected to be between five and 10 years.
 
 
Risk/Reward
   
Higher income than a short-term municipal bond fund but also greater potential
for share price declines when interest rates rise. Insurance does not guarantee
the value of portfolio holdings, which will rise and fall in response to market
conditions. (See discussion on insurance in the section entitled Investment
Policies and Practices.)    
 
 
Investor Profile
Florida taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal income taxes and from investments whose principal
is exempt from the state's intangibles property tax. Not appropriate for
tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
CONTENTS
1
ABOUT THE FUND
   
Transaction and Fund Expenses 2
Financial Highlights 3
Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics 4    
2
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
   
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds 12
Distributions and Taxes 13
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements 16    
3
MORE ABOUT THE FUND
   
Organization and Management 19
Understanding Performance Information 21
Investment Policies and Practices 22    
4
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
   
Account Requirements and Transaction Information 32
Opening a New Account 32
Purchasing Additional Shares 33
Exchanging and Redeeming 34
Rights Reserved by the Fund 35
Shareholder Services 36
Discount Brokerage 38
Investment Information 39    
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
fund, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUND
                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Like all T. Rowe Price funds, this fund is 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in the fund goes to work for you, subject
   to the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate the fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from the fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                     <S>   <S>                     <C>                        <S>
                                                       Percentage of Fiscal
 Shareholder Transaction       Annual Fund Expenses    1998
 Expenses                      (after reduction)       Average Net Assets
  Sales charge "load"    None  Management fee                    0.36%
  on purchases                                                    /a/
                         ------                        ---------------------------
  Sales charge "load"
  on reinvested          None  Marketing fees (12b-1)            None
  distributions
                         ------                        ---------------------------
                               Total other
                               (shareholder
  Redemption fees        None  servicing, custodial,             0.24%
                               auditing, etc.)
                         ------                        ---------------------------
  Exchange fees          None  Total fund expenses               0.60%
                                                                  /a/
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 /a
  /To limit the fund's expenses, T. Rowe Price agreed to waive its fees and bear
  any expenses from March 1, 1995 through February 28, 1997, which would cause
  the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 0.60%. Effective
  March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to extend this expense limitation for a
  period of two years through February 28, 1999. Fees waived or expenses paid or
  assumed under these agreements are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price
  by the fund whenever the fund's expense ratio is below 0.60%; however, no
  reimbursement will be made after February 28, 1999 (for the first agreement),
  or February 28, 2001 (for the second agreement), or if it would result in the
  expense ratio exceeding 0.60%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of
  increasing fees otherwise paid by the fund. Without this expense limitation,
  it is estimated that the fund's management fee, and total expense ratio would
  have been 0.37%, and 0.61%, respectively.
 
Note:
A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change without
notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts when applicable (see Small
Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
 
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
   
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. The fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28, 1998,
   and an individual fund fee of 0.05%.    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                3    
   
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.    
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <S>  <S>           <S>           <S>           <S>
  1 year             3 years       5 years       10 years
  $6                 $19           $33           $75
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
  . Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
   those shown.
 
 
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about the fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. The table is
   part of the fund's financial statements, which are included in its annual
   report and are legally regarded as part of the Statement of Additional
   Information (available upon request). The financial statements in the annual
   report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the fund's independent
   accountants.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                          Income From Investment Activities                Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
           Net Asset                   Net Realized
            Value,         Net        and Unrealized  Total From     Net         Net                       Net Asset
  Period   Beginning    Investment    Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized       Total          Value,
  Ended    of Period  Income (Loss)    Investments    Activities    Income      Gain     Distributions   End of Period
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>        <C>             <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>        <C>            <C>              <S>
 
  1994/a/   $10.00        $0.37/b/       $ 0.31         $0.68      $(0.37)     $(0.01)      $(0.38)         $10.30
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995       10.30         0.43/b/        (0.14)         0.29       (0.43)      (0.02)       (0.45)          10.14
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/    10.14         0.47/b/         0.47          0.94       (0.47)          -        (0.47)          10.61
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997       10.61         0.46/b/        (0.07)         0.39       (0.46)      (0.02)       (0.48)          10.52
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998       10.52         0.46/b/         0.23          0.69       (0.46)          -        (0.46)          10.75
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 Footnotes appear on next page.                 (continued on next page)
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 4
   
<TABLE>
  Table 3  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                        Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
               Total Return                                                  Ratio of
  Period   (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets      Ratio of Expenses    Net Investment Income    Portfolio
  Ended       Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  to Average Net Assets  to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>                   <C>            <C>                    <C>                    <C>            <S>
 
  1994/a/         6.84%/b/          $37,868            0.60%/bc/              3.57%/bc/           70.6%/c/
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995            3.01/b/            51,922            0.60/b/                4.38/b/            140.5
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/         9.41/b/            67,260            0.60/b/                4.47/b/             98.7
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997            3.81/b/            78,783            0.60/b/                4.39/b/             75.8
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998            6.71/b/            90,941            0.60/b/                4.35/b/             25.0
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 /a/For the period March 31, 1993 (commencement of operations) to February 28,
  1994.
 
 /b
  /Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.60% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  through February 28, 1999.
 
 /c/Annualized.
 
 /d/Period ended February 29.
 
 
 
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether this fund is appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at its investment objective and approach.
 
 
 What is the fund's objective and investment program?
 
   The fund's investment objective is to provide a high level of income exempt
   from federal income taxes while minimizing credit risk by investing primarily
   in insured Florida municipal bonds. The fund invests primarily in
   high-quality, AAA-rated bonds that are insured as to timely interest and
   principal payment. The fund's dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to
   vary between five and 10 years. An investment in the fund is expected to be
   exempt from the Florida intangibles personal property tax. (For a detailed
   discussion of this tax and the fund's eligibility for exemption, please see
   Useful Information on Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of suitable Florida
   securities, and when deemed by T. Rowe Price to be in the fund's best
   interest, the fund may invest up to 35% of its net assets in a fiscal year in
   municipal securities that are not exempt from the Florida intangibles
   property tax. Every effort will be made to minimize such investments.
 
  . It is expected that the fund's income will be exempt from federal income
   taxes, and its principal exempt from the state's intangibles property tax.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                5
 What are the fund's credit-quality guidelines?
 
   At least 65% of total assets will consist of insured Florida municipal bonds
   carrying the highest credit rating (AAA) from a national rating organization
   (Standard & Poor's Corporation, Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or a similar
   service). The fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in high-quality
   municipal securities rated AA (Aa) or higher, or, if unrated, believed to be
   of a comparable quality. Up to 5% of the fund's assets may be invested in
   upper-medium-quality A-rated bonds. The fund will not invest in any bond
   rated below A at the time of purchase.
 
   The insured bonds purchased by the fund will, at the time of purchase, carry
   the highest credit rating available from a national rating agency. Insurance,
   which is provided by private (nongovernmental) insurers, guarantees the
   timely payment of principal and interest on the insured bond, not their
   market value or the value of the fund's shares.
 
  . At its discretion, the fund may retain a security whose credit quality is
   downgraded after purchase.
 
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond funds?
 
   The fund's intermediate-term maturity structure should help reduce interest
   rate risk because shorter-term bonds are less sensitive to rising interest
   rates than long-term bonds. There is, however, no limitation on the maturity
   of individual securities in the fund's portfolio. Credit risk should be
   reduced by the extra protection provided by municipal bond insurance. (For
   more discussion of municipal bond insurance, please see Investment Policies
   and Practices.)
 
   
   The following could cause a decline in a bond fund's price or income:    
 
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 4).
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest or
   principal payments), potentially reducing the fund's income level and share
   price.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
 
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 6
  . A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
   contained in the fund's Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
  . Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
   direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued in
   the state.
 
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with the fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks to
   reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on the
   fund's net asset value.
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of Florida general obligations?
 
   
   As of June 1, 1998, the state was rated Aa2 by Moody's, AA+ by Standard &
   Poor's, and AA by Fitch. The Florida constitution and statutes mandate that
   the state budget be kept in balance. The state's revenue structure is
   narrowly based, relying heavily on the sales and use tax. Florida's financial
   performance has improved over the last several years, supported by
   above-average economic    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                7    
   growth. However, the demand for governmental services will continue to grow
   because of population growth and state demographics and during a future
   economic slowdown, could strain state finances.
 
  . Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state, local
   governments, public authorities, and others in which the fund may invest are
   subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the fund's other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the fund will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as notes and bonds of local
   governments and public authorities. While local governments in Florida depend
   principally on their own revenue sources, they could experience budget
   shortfalls due to cutbacks in state aid.
 
   The fund may invest in certain sectors with special risks-for example, health
   care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation; electric
   utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private activity bonds
   without governmental backing.
 
   
   The fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and Florida income taxes. These
   investments require careful assessment of certain risk factors, including
   reliance on substantial federal assistance and favorable tax programs that
   have recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of June 1, 1998,
   Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's and A by
   Standard & Poor's.    
 
  . The share price and yield of the fund will fluctuate with changing market
   conditions and interest rate levels. When you sell your shares, you may lose
   money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the fund invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella -from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   
   The fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and rewards
   are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile as
   described in this prospectus. The fund uses derivatives in situations in
   which they may    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 8    
   enable the fund to accomplish the following: increase yield; hedge against a
   decline in principal value; invest in eligible asset classes with greater
   efficiency and lower cost than is possible through direct investment; or
   adjust fund duration.
 
   
   The fund will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of an intermediate-term investment-grade
   bond.    
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
 
 
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, the fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The fund will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
  . Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
   income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar taxable bond. In addition, Florida investors may accept a
   lower yield on Florida securities because their principal is exempt from the
   Florida intangibles personal property tax.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                9
 Why are yields on Florida bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for Florida securities tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
 
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
 
 
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date.    
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 10
   effective maturity provides additional flexibility in portfolio management
   but, all else being equal, could result in higher volatility than a fund
   targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be
   received to produce a value that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration.
   Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund payments
   that may shorten a bond's life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
 
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   4.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                11
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <S>
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 How can I decide if the fund is appropriate for me?
 
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. If you can accept the possibility of share price
   decline in an effort to achieve income exempt from federal income taxes and
   principal exempt from the Florida intangibles personal property tax, the fund
   could be an appropriate part of your overall investment strategy. If you are
   investing for principal stability and liquidity, you should consider a money
   market fund.
 
  . The fund should not represent your complete investment program nor be used
   for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the fund may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the fund may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding.
 
   
  . The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the
   end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures and the
   information you receive about them may differ for institutional accounts.

How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
 
   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

    
   
   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.    

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
 
  . When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
   widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            13    
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
  . If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
   contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
   shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
 
   Income dividends
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
  . Bond funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
 
  . Bond fund shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also,
   shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn
   dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your
   shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends
   earned through the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only
   a portion of your
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 14
   shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or paid in
   cash, on the next dividend payment date.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
  . You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from the fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
 
   
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.    
 
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year, based on the "average cost," single category method. This
   information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You
   may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such
   as "specific identification."    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            15
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent the fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.
 
  . Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
   received in cash.    
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.
 
   Intangibles Tax    
   Although Florida does not have a state income tax, it does impose an
   intangibles property tax that applies to shares of mutual funds. However, a
   fund that is invested solely in Florida municipal obligations, U.S.
   government obligations, and certain other designated securities on January 1
   is exempt from the intangibles tax. If a fund's portfolio is not 100%
   invested in these exempt securities on January 1, the exemption applies only
   to the portion of assets (if any) invested in U.S. government obligations.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 16
   The fund will make every effort to have its portfolio invested exclusively in
   exempt securities on January 1 and, therefore, expects that the value of all
   fund shares will be exempt from the intangibles tax. Nevertheless, exemption
   is not guaranteed, since the fund has the right under certain conditions to
   invest in nonexempt securities.
 
 
 
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject
   or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the fund will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            17    
   for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are not followed, it is
   the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds and their agents
   may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on the instructions
   given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction. All telephone
   conversations are recorded.
 
   Redemptions over $250,000
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
  . T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 18
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the fund's transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
  . A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price funds
   from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUND
                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How is the fund organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. This fund was organized in 1993. Mutual
   funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve
   specified objectives.
 
   
  . Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment management
   experience.    

What is meant by "shares"?

   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

  . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

  . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.
 
Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?

   The fund is not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, does not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in its fundamental policies, must be decided. In
   addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

Who runs the fund?
    General Oversight
 
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the fund's investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 20    
  . All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
   by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by the fund's portfolio managers.
 
   Portfolio Management
   
   The fund has an Investment Advisory Committee with the following members:
   Charles B. Hill, Chairman, Jeremy N. Baker, Robert A. Donahue, A. Gene
   Caponi, Patricia S. Deford, Konstantine B. Mallas, Mary J. Miller, Julie A.
   Salsbery, William F. Snider, and Arthur S. Varnado. The committee chairman
   has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the
   committee in developing and executing the fund's investment program. Mr. Hill
   was appointed chairman of the fund's committee in 1996. He joined T. Rowe
   Price in 1991 and has been managing investments since 1986.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of this and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as the
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by the fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the fund pays for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
   
  . For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the fund paid $44,000 to T.
   Rowe Price Services, Inc., for transfer and dividend disbursing functions and
   shareholder services, and $66,000 to T. Rowe Price for accounting services.
    
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            21
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>               <S>                              <S>                                  <S>
                  0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
                  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  0.305%                           Next $30 billion
                  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  0.300%                           Thereafter
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  /a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
   The fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 22
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. The fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change the fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies"
   that can be changed without shareholder approval. However, significant
   changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. The fund adheres to
   applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time it makes an
   investment. A later change in circumstances does not cause a violation of the
   restriction and will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper
   at the time it was made.
 
   The fund's holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in the prospectus. For
   instance, this fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total assets
   in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful level
   of detail about the fund's investment program, investors should not view them
   as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example,
   in a given period, a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could have
   significantly more of an impact on the fund's share price than its weighting
   in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends on its
   volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the performance
   of all the fund's other investments.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           23
   Changes in the fund's holdings, the fund's performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
  . Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and
   selecting securities they believe will help the fund achieve its objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, the fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the fund.
 
   
   Fundamental policy The fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of price declines. However, because the fund intends to qualify as a
   "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must
   invest so that, at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total
   assets, no more than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a
   single issuer, and with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its
   assets is invested in a single issuer.    
 
   Municipal Securities
   The fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the fund may have to reinvest the proceeds
   at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
  . In purchasing municipals, the fund relies on the opinion of the issuer's
   bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 24
   for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private company.
   (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily pays this
   tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, the fund will not purchase
   any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income would be
   exempt from federal income taxes. The income included under the 80% test does
   not include income from securities subject to the alternative minimum tax.
 
   
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, the fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal income taxes.    
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, the fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the fund would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The fund may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The fund might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the fund may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           25
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
  . T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the fund. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term component is reset by an index or auction process normally
   every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at
   current rates, the residual income goes to the long-term securities.
   Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in lower income for the
   longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very
   volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity.
   The fund will invest only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally
   recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee the interest will be
   exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 26
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The fund will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect the fund's total return.
 
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.
 
   Private Placements
   The fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
   securities, including unmarketable private placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           27    
   serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility.
   The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more T. Rowe
   Price internal money market funds as well as short-term, investment-grade
   securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal notes, and
   short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have adjustable,
   variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes, the fund may
   invest without limitation in money market reserves.
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   the fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. The fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the fund may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust its exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower the fund's total return, and
   the potential loss from their use could exceed the fund's initial exposure to
   such contracts.
 
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of the fund's net
   asset value.
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   The fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with the fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund
   assets.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 28
   Operating policy The fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the
   fund's total assets. The fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   
   The fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of the fund's investment program, its portfolio
   turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the fund does not expect to generate
   any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction costs and
   may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term gains are
   distributed. The fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ending
   February 28, 1998, 1997, and 1996, were 25.0%, 75.8%, and 98.7%,
   respectively.    
 
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that the fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of the fund, including
   those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal, lower-rated bonds
   have higher yields due to greater risk.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           29
   Table 5 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 6
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 5  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <S>  <S>            <S>               <S>    <S>              <S>       <S>   <S>                           <S>
                   Moody's        Standard &        Fitch
                   Investors      Poor's            Investors
                   Service, Inc.  Corporation       Service, Inc.           Definition
  Long Term        Aaa            AAA               AAA                     Highest quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Aa             AA                AA                      High quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   A              A                 A                       Upper medium grade
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Baa            BBB               BBB                     Medium grade
                   Moody's                          S&P                               Fitch
  Short Term       MIG1/VMIG1     Best quality      SP1+   Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                    SP1    Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG2/VMIG2     High quality      SP2    Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial       P-1            Superior quality  A-1+   Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                             A-1    Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   P-2            Strong quality    A-2    Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 30
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <S>  <S>      <S>                                    <S>
                          Bond
                          Rating   Explanation
  Moody's Investors       Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.                    investment risk.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Aa       High quality; together with Aaa
                                   bonds, they compose the high-grade
                                   bond group.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                                   favorable investment attributes.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither
                                   highly protected nor poorly secured.
                                   Interest and principal appear
                                   adequate for the present, but certain
                                   protective elements may be lacking or
                                   may be unreliable over any great
                                   length of time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ba       More uncertain with speculative
                                   elements. Protection of interest and
                                   principal payments not well
                                   safeguarded in good and bad times.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                                   investment; potentially low assurance
                                   of timely interest and principal
                                   payments or maintenance of other
                                   contract terms over time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Caa      Poor standing, may be in default;
                                   elements of danger with respect to
                                   principal or interest payments.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be
                                   in default or have other marked
                                   shortcomings.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor
                                   prospects of ever attaining
                                   investment standing.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's       AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong
  Corporation                      capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       High quality; very strong capacity to
                                   pay principal and interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest; somewhat more susceptible
                                   to the adverse effects of changing
                                   circumstances and economic
                                   conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal
                                   and interest; normally exhibit
                                   adequate protection parameters, but
                                   adverse economic conditions or
                                   changing circumstances more likely to
                                   lead to weakened capacity to pay
                                   principal and interest than for
                                   higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with
                          CCC, CC  respect to the issuer's capacity to
                                   meet required interest and principal
                                   payments. BB - lowest degree of
                                   speculation;
                                   CC - the highest degree of
                                   speculation. Quality and protective
                                   characteristics outweighed by large
                                   uncertainties or major risk exposure
                                   to adverse conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          D        In default.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors         AAA      Highest quality; obligor has
  Service, Inc.                    exceptionally strong ability to pay
                                   interest and repay principal, which
                                   is unlikely to be affected by
                                   reasonably foreseeable events.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability
                                   to pay interest and repay principal
                                   is very strong. Because bonds rated
                                   in the AAA and AA categories are not
                                   significantly vulnerable to
                                   foreseeable future developments,
                                   short-term debt of these issuers is
                                   generally rated F-1+.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        High quality; obligor's ability to
                                   pay interest and repay principal is
                                   considered to be strong, but may be
                                   more vulnerable to adverse changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   than higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Satisfactory credit quality;
                                   obligor's ability to pay interest and
                                   repay principal is considered
                                   adequate. Unfavorable changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   are more likely to adversely affect
                                   these bonds and impair timely
                                   payment. The likelihood that the
                                   ratings of these bonds will fall
                                   below investment grade is higher than
                                   for higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                          CCC,     speculative with respect to the
                          CC, C    issuer's capacity to repay interest
                                   and repay principal in accordance
                                   with the terms of the obligation for
                                   bond issues not in default. BB is the
                                   least speculative. C is the most
                                   speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           31
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           33
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 34
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  35
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 36
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  37
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 38
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  39
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
 
 (LOGO)
   
F91-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
                                                              July 1, 1998    
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
 A long-term bond fund for investors seeking income that is exempt from federal
 and Georgia state income taxes.
 
T.   Rowe Price
RAM LOGO
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
Investment Goal
The highest level of income exempt from federal and Georgia state income taxes
consistent with the fund's investment program.
 
As with all mutual funds, this fund may not meet its goal.
 
 
Strategy
Invests primarily in investment-grade Georgia municipal bonds. The fund's
average maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
 
Risk/Reward
Higher income but also greater potential price fluctuation than shorter-term
municipal bond funds.
 
 
Investor Profile
Georgia taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and Georgia state income taxes. Not appropriate for
tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
CONTENTS
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>  <C>                                     <C>
1             ABOUT THE FUND
              Transaction and Fund Expenses               2
              ---------------------------------------------
              Financial Highlights                        4
              ---------------------------------------------
              Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics      5
              ---------------------------------------------
 
2             ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
              Pricing Shares and Receiving               12
              Sale Proceeds
              ---------------------------------------------
              Distributions and Taxes                    13
              ---------------------------------------------
              Transaction Procedures and                 16
              Special Requirements
              ---------------------------------------------
 
3             MORE ABOUT THE FUND
              Organization and Management                19
              ---------------------------------------------
              Understanding Performance Information      21
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Policies and Practices          22
              ---------------------------------------------
 
4             INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
              Account Requirements                       32
              and Transaction Information
              ---------------------------------------------
              Opening a New Account                      32
              ---------------------------------------------
              Purchasing Additional Shares               33
              ---------------------------------------------
              Exchanging and Redeeming                   34
              ---------------------------------------------
              Rights Reserved by the Fund                35
              ---------------------------------------------
              Shareholder Services                       36
              ---------------------------------------------
              Discount Brokerage                         38
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Information                     39
              ---------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
fund, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUND                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Like all T. Rowe Price funds, this fund is 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in the fund goes to work for you, subject
   to the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate the fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from the fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                                  <C>   <C>                              <C>                
 Shareholder Transaction                    Annual Fund Expenses             Percentage of Fiscal 1998
 Expenses                                   (after reduction)                Average Net Assets
 
 
 Sales charge "load" on purchases     None  Management fee                           0.24%/a/
                                      ------                                 ---------------------------
 Sales charge "load" on reinvested    None  Marketing fees (12b-1)                     None
 distributions
                                      ------                                 ---------------------------
 Redemption fees                      None  Total other (shareholder servic            0.41%
                                            ing, custodial, auditing, etc.)
                                      ------                                 ---------------------------
 Exchange fees                        None  Total fund expenses                      0.65%/a/
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 /a /To limit the fund's expenses, T. Rowe Price agreed to waive its fees and
   bear any expenses from March 1, 1995, through February 28, 1997, which would
   cause the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 0.65%.
   Effective March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to extend this expense
   limitation for a period of two years through February 28, 1999. Fees waived
   or expenses paid or assumed under these agreements are subject to
   reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the fund's expense ratio
   is below 0.65%; however, no reimbursement will be made after February 28,
   1999 (for the first agreement), or February 28, 2001 (for the second
   agreement), or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 0.65%. Any
   amounts reimbursed have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid by
   the fund. Without this expense limitation, it is estimated that the fund's
   management fee and total expense ratio would have been 0.42% and 0.83%,
   respectively.
 
 Note:A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change
 without notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts when applicable
 (see Small Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
<PAGE>
 
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
   
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. The fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28, 1998,
   and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.    
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
   
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:    
 
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <C>           <C>           <C>
    1 year       3 years       5 years        10 years
 
 --------------------------------------------------------
      $7           $21           $36            $81
 --------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
   o Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
     those shown.
<PAGE>
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about the fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. The table is
   part of the fund's financial statements, which are included in its annual
   report and are legally regarded as part of the Statement of Additional
   Information (available upon request). The financial statements in the annual
   report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the fund's independent
   accountants.    
 
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                        Income From Investment Activities             Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
           Net Asset     Net       Net Realized
            Value,    Investment  and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period   Beginning    Income     Gain (Loss)    Investment  Investment  Realized      Total          Value,
  Ended    of Period    (Loss)    on Investments  Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>        <C>         <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>              <C>
  1994/a/   $10.00      $0.43/b/     $ 0.41         $0.84      $(0.43)    $(0.04)      $(0.47)         $10.37
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995       10.37       0.51/b/      (0.39)         0.12       (0.51)     (0.05)       (0.56)           9.93
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/     9.93       0.52/b/      (0.51)         1.03       (0.52)         -        (0.52)          10.44
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997       10.44       0.52/b/          -          0.52       (0.52)         -        (0.52)          10.44
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998       10.44       0.51/b/       0.48          0.99       (0.51)         -        (0.51)          10.92
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<TABLE>
  Table 3  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                         Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
               Total Return                          Ratio of               Ratio of
  Period   (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets       Expenses to       Net Investment Income to    Portfolio
  Ended       Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  Average Net Assets     Average Net Assets      Turnover  Rate
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>                   <C>            <C>                 <C>                        <C>             <C>
 
  1994/a/         8.45%/b/          $22,614          0.65%/bc/               4.48%/b//c/          154.8%/c/
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995           1.42/b/             23,338          0.65/b/                 5.26/b/              170.2
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/        10.62/b/            32,500          0.65/b/                 5.09/b/               71.5
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997           5.15/b/             38,726          0.65/b/                 5.01/b/               71.1
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998           9.70/b/             49,455          0.65/b/                 4.79/b/               49.0
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
a  For the period March 31, 1993 (commencement of operations) to February 28,
   1994.
 
b  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
   through February 28, 1999.
 
c  Annualized.
 
d  Year ended February 29.
 
 
 
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether this fund is appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at its investment objective and approach.
 
 
 What is the fund's objective and investment program?
 
   The fund's investment objective is, consistent with prudent portfolio
   management, the highest level of income exempt from federal and Georgia state
   income taxes by investing primarily in investment-grade Georgia municipal
   bonds.
 
   
   The fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in Georgia municipal
   bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to exceed 15
   years. Due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of suitable
   short-term Georgia securities, the fund may invest in municipals whose
   interest is exempt from federal but not state income taxes. Every effort will
   be made to minimize such investments, but they could compose up to 10% of the
   fund's annual income.    
 
 
   o Income from Georgia municipal securities is exempt from federal and Georgia
     state income taxes.
 
 
 What are the fund's credit-quality guidelines?
 
   The fund will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which means
   their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB)
   as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T. Rowe
   Price. The fund may occasionally purchase below investment-grade securities
   (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such purchase will be
   made if it would cause the fund's noninvestment-grade bonds to exceed 5% of
   its net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
 
   o At its discretion, the fund may retain a security whose credit quality is
     downgraded after purchase.
 
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond funds?
 
   
   The following could cause a decline in a bond fund's price or income:    
<PAGE>
 
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 4).
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest or
   principal payments), potentially reducing the fund's income level and share
   price.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
 
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
 
   o A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
     contained in the fund's Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
 
   o Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
     direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued
     in the state.
 
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with the fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks to
   reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
<PAGE>
 
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on the
   fund's net asset value.
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of Georgia general obligations?
 
   
   As of June 1, 1998, Georgia was one of only eight states to have been awarded
   the top rating by all three rating services. Standard & Poor upgraded the
   state's rating to AAA in July 1997 while the state had already maintained an
   Aaa rating from Moody's and AAA from Fitch. Since 1973, Georgia has financed
   its capital needs through the issuance of general obligation bonds. The state
   constitution and current law limit maximum annual debt service on general
   obligation debt to 10% of total revenue receipts of the state treasury. The
   state has never defaulted on the payment of principal and interest on its
   general obligation bonds and has not issued short-term tax anticipation notes
   for its seasonal cash flow requirements.    
 
 
   o Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state,
     local governments, public authorities, and others in which the fund may
     invest are subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the fund's other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the fund will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as bonds of local governments and
   public authorities. While local governments in Georgia depend principally on
   their own revenue sources, they could experience budget shortfalls due to
   cutbacks in state aid.
 
   The fund may invest in certain sectors with special risks, such as health
   care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation; electric
   utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private activity bonds
   without governmental backing.
 
   
   The fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and Georgia state income taxes.
   These investments require careful assessment of certain risk factors,
   including reliance on substantial federal assistance and favorable tax
   programs that have recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of
   June 1, 1998, Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's
   and A by Standard & Poor's.    
<PAGE>
 
   o The share price and yield of the fund will fluctuate with changing market
     conditions and interest rate levels. When you sell your shares, you may
     lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the fund invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella -from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   The fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and rewards
   are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile as
   described in this prospectus. The fund limits its use of derivatives to
   situations in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following:
   increase yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in
   eligible asset classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is
   possible through direct investment; or adjust fund duration.
 
   The fund will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of a long-term investment-grade bond.
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
 
 
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category.    
<PAGE>
 
   
   Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from private
   activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, the fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The fund will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
 
   o Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
     income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on Georgia bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for Georgia securities due to a relatively high state income
   tax rate and an often limited supply tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
        
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
 
 
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
<PAGE>
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date.
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective matu4lying bonds, with
   each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be
   received to produce a value that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration.
   Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund payments
   that may shorten a bond's life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
<PAGE>
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   4.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>
 
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 How can I decide if the fund is appropriate for me?
 
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. If you can accept the possibility of share price
   decline in an effort to achieve income exempt from federal and Georgia state
   income taxes, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall
   investment strategy. If you are investing for principal stability and
   liquidity, you should consider a money market fund.
 
 
   o The fund should not represent your complete investment program nor be used
     for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the fund may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the fund may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding.
 
   
   o The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at
     the end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures
     and the information you receive about them may differ for institutional
     accounts.

   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

   How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
 
   o When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
     widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.    
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
 
   o If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
     contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
     shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.    
 
   Income dividends
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
  . Bond funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
 
  . Bond fund shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also,
   shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn
   dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your
   shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends
   earned through
<PAGE>
 
   the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of
   your shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or
   paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
 
   o You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from the fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
    
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.
     
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year,    
<PAGE>
 
   
   based on the "average cost," single category method. This information is not
   reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You may calculate the
   cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific
   identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent the fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
 
   o Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
     received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject
   or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the fund will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
   Redemptions over $250,000
   
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.    
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a non-money fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
<PAGE>
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the fund's transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
 
   o A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price
     funds from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUND                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How is the fund organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. This fund was organized in 1993. Mutual
   funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve
   specified objectives.
 
   o Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment management
     experience.    

   What is meant by "shares"?
 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

 . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distribution.
 
 . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.

   Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual meetings? 
   The fund is not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, does not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in its fundamental policies, must be decided. In
   addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

   Who runs the fund?

   General Oversight
    
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the fund's investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.    
<PAGE>
 
   
   o All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
     by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by the fund's portfolio managers.    
 
   Portfolio Management
   
   The fund has an Investment Advisory Committee with the following members:
   Hugh D. McGuirk, Chairman, A. Gene Caponi, Patricia S. Deford, Robert A.
   Donahue, Konstantine B. Mallas, Mary J. Miller, and Arthur S. Varnado. The
   committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio
   and works with the committee in developing and executing the fund's
   investment program. Mr. McGuirk was appointed chairman of the fund's
   committee in 1997 and has been a member of the fund's committee since 1994.
   He joined T. Rowe Price in 1993 and has been managing investments for the
   past four years. Previously, Mr. McGuirk was a municipal underwriter for a
   brokerage firm.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of this and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as the
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by the fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the fund pays for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
 
   o For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the fund paid $37,000 to T.
     Rowe Price Services, Inc., for transfer and dividend disbursing functions
     and shareholder services, and $66,000 to T. Rowe Price for accounting
     services.
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label
<PAGE>
 
   mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining
   as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit from the overall growth in
   mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>                              <C>                  
         0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
         ----------------------------------------------------------------------
         0.305%                           Next $30 billion
         ----------------------------------------------------------------------
         0.300%                           Thereafter
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
   
   The fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
<PAGE>
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. The fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change the fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies"
   that can be changed without shareholder approval. However, significant
   changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. The fund adheres to
   applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time it makes an
   investment. A later change in circumstances does not cause a violation of the
   restriction and will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper
   at the time it was made.
 
   The fund's holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in the prospectus. For
   instance, this fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total assets
   in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful level
   of detail about the fund's investment program, investors should not view them
   as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example,
   in a given period,
<PAGE>
 
   a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could have significantly more of
   an impact on the fund's share price than its weighting in the portfolio. The
   net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size
   of its overall return in relation to the performance of all the fund's other
   investments.
 
   Changes in the fund's holdings, the fund's performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
 
   o Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies
     and selecting securities they believe will help the fund achieve its
     objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, the fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the fund.
 
   
   Fundamental policy The fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of price declines. However, because the fund intends to qualify as a
   "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must
   invest so that, at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total
   assets, no more than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a
   single issuer, and with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its
   assets is invested in a single issuer.    
 
   Municipal Securities
   The fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the fund may have to reinvest the proceeds
   at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
 
   o In purchasing municipals, the fund relies on the opinion of the issuer's
     bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
<PAGE>
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, the fund will not purchase
   any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income would be
   exempt from federal and Georgia state income taxes. The income included under
   the 80% test does not include income from securities subject to the
   alternative minimum tax.
 
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, the fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and Georgia state
   income taxes.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, the fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the fund would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The fund may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The fund might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
<PAGE>
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the fund may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the fund. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
   
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term    
<PAGE>
 
   
   component is reset by an index or auction process normally every seven to 35
   days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at current rates, the
   residual income goes to the long-term securities. Therefore, rising
   short-term interest rates result in lower income for the longer-term portion,
   and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very volatile and may be less
   liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity. The fund will invest
   only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel,
   but there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The fund will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect the fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
<PAGE>
 
   Private Placements
   The fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
   securities, including unmarketable private placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   the fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   the fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. The fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the fund may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust its exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not
<PAGE>
 
   always be successful. Their prices can be highly volatile, using them could
   lower the fund's total return, and the potential loss from their use could
   exceed the fund's initial exposure to such contracts.
 
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of the fund's net
   asset value.
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   The fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with the fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy The fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the
   fund's total assets. The fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   
   The fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of the fund's investment program, its portfolio
   turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the fund does not expect to generate
   any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction costs and
   may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term gains are
   distributed. The fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ending
   February 28, 1998, 1997, and 1996, were 49.0%, 71.1%, and 71.5%,
   respectively.    
 
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that the fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
<PAGE>
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of the fund, including
   those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal, lower-rated bonds
   have higher yields due to greater risk.    
 
   Table 5 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 6
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 5  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <C>         <C> <C>            <C> <C>      <C>           <C>      <C> <C>   <C>                   <C> <C>
              Moody's         Standard &         Fitch
              Investors       Poor's             Investors
              Service, Inc.   Corporation        Service, Inc.          Definition
 
  Long Term   Aaa             AAA                AAA                    Highest quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Aa              AA                 AA                     High quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              A               A                  A                      Upper medium grade
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Baa             BBB                BBB                    Medium grade
              Moody's                            S&P                                 Fitch
  Short Term  MIG1/VMIG1      Best quality       SP1+     Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                 SP1      Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              MIG2/VMIG2      High quality       SP2      Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial  P-1             Superior quality   A-1+     Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                          A-1      Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              P-2             Strong quality     A-2      Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <C>      <C>
                     Bond
                     Rating   Explanation
 
  Moody's Investors  Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.               investment risk.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Aa       High quality; together with Aaa bonds,
                              they compose the high-grade bond group.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                              favorable investment attributes.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither highly
                              protected nor poorly secured. Interest and
                              principal appear adequate for the present,
                              but certain protective elements may be
                              lacking or may be unreliable over any
                              great length of time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ba       More uncertain with speculative elements.
                              Protection of interest and principal
                              payments not well safeguarded in good and
                              bad times.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                              investment; potentially low assurance of
                              timely interest and principal payments or
                              maintenance of other contract terms over
                              time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Caa      Poor standing, may be in default; elements
                              of danger with respect to principal or
                              interest payments.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be in
                              default or have other marked
                              shortcomings.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor prospects of
                              ever attaining investment standing.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's  AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong capacity
  Corporation                 to pay principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       High quality; very strong capacity to pay
                              principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; somewhat more susceptible to the
                              adverse effects of changing circumstances
                              and economic conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; normally exhibit adequate
                              protection parameters, but adverse
                              economic conditions or changing
                              circumstances more likely to lead to
                              weakened capacity to pay principal and
                              interest than for higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with respect to
                     CCC, CC  the issuer's capacity to meet required
                              interest and principal payments. BB -
                              lowest degree of speculation;
                              CC - the highest degree of speculation.
                              Quality and protective characteristics
                              outweighed by large uncertainties or major
                              risk exposure to adverse conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     D        In default.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors    AAA      Highest quality; obligor has exceptionally
  Service, Inc.               strong ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal, which is unlikely to be
                              affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability to
                              pay interest and repay principal is very
                              strong. Because bonds rated in the AAA and
                              AA categories are not significantly
                              vulnerable to foreseeable future
                              developments, short-term debt of these
                              issuers is generally rated F-1+.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        High quality; obligor's ability to pay
                              interest and repay principal is considered
                              to be strong, but may be more vulnerable
                              to adverse changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances than higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Satisfactory credit quality; obligor's
                              ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal is considered adequate.
                              Unfavorable changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances are more likely to
                              adversely affect these bonds and impair
                              timely payment. The likelihood that the
                              ratings of these bonds will fall below
                              investment grade is higher than for
                              higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                     CCC,     speculative with respect to the issuer's
                     CC, C    capacity to repay interest and repay
                              principal in accordance with the terms of
                              the obligation for bond issues not in
                              default. BB is the least speculative. C is
                              the most speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Service
   
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.    
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
   

T. Rowe Price
Invest With Confidence
Ram logo
                                                           F92-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
                                                                 July 1, 1998
Maryland Tax-Free Funds
 
 Short- and long-term bond funds for investors seeking income that is exempt
 from federal and Maryland state and local income taxes.
 
T.   Rowe Price
RAM LOGO
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Maryland Tax-Free Funds
 
Investment Goal
The highest level of income exempt from federal and Maryland state and local
income taxes consistent with each fund's investment program.
 
As with all mutual funds, these funds may not meet their goals.
 
 
Strategy and Risk/Reward
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in short-term,
investment-grade Maryland municipal bonds. The fund's average maturity will not
exceed three years, but there is no maturity limit on individual securities.
 
Risk/Reward Higher income than a municipal money market fund but with moderate
share price fluctuation.
 
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in investment-grade Maryland
municipal bonds. The fund's average maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
Risk/Reward Higher income than the Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund but
also greater potential price fluctuation.
 
 
Investor Profile
Maryland taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and Maryland state and local income taxes. Not
appropriate for tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
 
   
<TABLE>
CONTENTS
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>  <C>                                     <C>
1             ABOUT THE FUNDS
              Transaction and Fund Expenses               2
              ---------------------------------------------
              Financial Highlights                        4
              ---------------------------------------------
              Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics      6
              ---------------------------------------------
 
2             ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
              Pricing Shares and Receiving               14
              Sale Proceeds
              ---------------------------------------------
              Distributions and Taxes                    15
              ---------------------------------------------
              Transaction Procedures and                 18
              Special Requirements
              ---------------------------------------------
 
3             MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
              Organization and Management                21
              ---------------------------------------------
              Understanding Performance Information      23
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Policies and Practices          24
              ---------------------------------------------
 
4             INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
              Account Requirements                       34
              and Transaction Information
              ---------------------------------------------
              Opening a New Account                      34
              ---------------------------------------------
              Purchasing Additional Shares               35
              ---------------------------------------------
              Exchanging and Redeeming                   36
              ---------------------------------------------
              Rights Reserved by the Funds               37
              ---------------------------------------------
              Shareholder Services                       38
              ---------------------------------------------
              Discount Brokerage                         40
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Information                     41
              ---------------------------------------------
</TABLE>    
 
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
July 1, 1998
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
funds, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUNDS                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Like all T. Rowe Price funds, these funds are 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in a fund goes to work for you, subject to
   the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate each fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from each fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                            <C>                     <C>               <C>
                                 Short-Term Tax-Free     Tax-Free Bond
                                         Bond
                                ------------------------------------------
 
  Sales charge "load" on                 None                 None
  purchases
                                ------------------------------------------
  Sales charge "load" on                 None                 None
  reinvested distributions
                                ------------------------------------------
  Redemption fees                        None                 None
                                ------------------------------------------
  Exchange fees                          None                 None
 
                                Percentage of Fiscal 1998 Average Net
  Annual Fund Expenses                           Assets

                                 Short-Term Tax-Free     Tax-Free Bond
                                         Bond
                                  (after reduction)
                                ------------------------------------------
  Management fee                       0.41%/a/              0.42%
                                ------------------------------------------
  Marketing fees (12b-1)                 None                 None
                                ------------------------------------------
  Total other (shareholder
  servicing, custodial,                 0.19%                0.09%
  auditing, etc.)
                                ------------------------------------------
  Total fund expenses                  0.60%/a/              0.51%
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>    
 
   
 /a /The Short-Term Bond Fund's management fee and total expense ratio presented
   include  0.04% of management fees repaid from prior years pursuant to the
   expense limitation described below. Without this repayment, the fund's
   management fee and total expense ratio would have been 0.42% and 0.61%,
   respectively. From March 1, 1995 through February 28, 1997, T. Rowe Price
   agreed to waive its fees and bear any expenses to the extent that such fees
   and expenses would cause the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets
   to exceed 0.65%. Effective March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to extend the
   expense limitation of 0.65% through the period ended June 30, 1998. Effective
   July 1, 1998, the expense ratio was reduced to 0.60% for the period ending
   February 28, 1999. Fees waived or expenses paid or assumed under these
   agreements are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever
   the fund's expense ratio is below 0.65% (through June 30, 1998); or 0.60%
   (for the period July 1, 1998 through February 28, 1999); however, no 
   reimbursement will be made after February 28, 1999 (for the first 
   agreement), or February 28, 2001 (for the second agreement), or if it would 
   result in the expense ratio exceeding 0.65% (through June 30, 1998); or 
   0.60% (for the period July 1, 1998 through February 28, 1999). Any amounts 
   reimbursed have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid by the fund.

 Note:A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change
 without notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts, when applicable
 (see Small Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              3    
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. Each fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28,
   1998, and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
  Fund                      1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
                            ---------------------------------------
 <S>                        <C>      <C>       <C>       <C>       
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond    $7       $21       $36       $81
                            ---------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond                5        16        29        64
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
   o Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
     those shown.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 4
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about each fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. Each fund's
   section of the table is part of the fund's financial statements, which are
   included in its annual report and are legally regarded as part of the
   Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The financial
   statements in the annual report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the
   funds' independent accountants.    
 
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                        Income From Investment Activities             Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
           Net Asset               Net Realized
            Value,       Net      and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period   Beginning  Investment  Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized      Total          Value,
  Ended    of Period    Income     Investments    Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>        <C>         <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>              <C>
  1993/a/   $ 5.00      $0.01/b/     $ 0.07         $0.08      $(0.01)                 $(0.01)         $ 5.07
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994        5.07       0.15/b/       0.02          0.17       (0.15)         -        (0.15)           5.09
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995        5.09       0.18/b/      (0.05)         0.13       (0.18)         -        (0.18)           5.04
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/     5.04       0.21/b/       0.11          0.32       (0.21)         -        (0.21)           5.15
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997        5.15       0.20/b/      (0.04)         0.16       (0.20)         -        (0.20)           5.11
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998        5.11       0.20          0.03          0.23       (0.20)                  (0.20)           5.14
  Tax-Free Bond
  1989      $ 9.40      $0.57        $(0.10)        $0.47      $(0.57)         -       $(0.57)         $ 9.30
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990        9.30       0.60          0.18          0.78       (0.60)    $(0.03)       (0.63)           9.45
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991        9.45       0.60          0.16          0.76       (0.60)         -        (0.60)           9.61
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/d/     9.61       0.59          0.26          0.85       (0.59)     (0.05)       (0.64)           9.82
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993        9.82       0.57          0.73          1.30       (0.57)     (0.05)       (0.62)          10.50
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994       10.50       0.56          0.05          0.61       (0.56)     (0.10)       (0.66)          10.45
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995       10.45       0.56         (0.44)         0.12       (0.56)     (0.02)       (0.58)           9.99
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/     9.99       0.57          0.41          0.98       (0.57)         -        (0.57)          10.40
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997       10.40       0.56         (0.05)         0.51       (0.56)                  (0.56)          10.35
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998       10.35       0.55          0.32          0.87       (0.55)                  (0.55)          10.67
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 Footnotes appear on next page.                 (continued on next page)
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              5
 
<TABLE>
  Table 3 Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                        Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
               Total Return                                                   Ratio of
  Period   (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets      Ratio of Expenses    Net Investment Income     Portfolio
  Ended       Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  to Average Net Assets   to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
 <S>       <C>                   <C>            <C>                    <C>                     <C>            <C>
  1993/a/          1.67%           $ 10,094            0.65%/bc/               2.96%/c/            96.9%/c/
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994             3.49              76,049            0.65/b/                 3.09                20.5
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995             2.64              74,808            0.65/b/                 3.59               105.3
  1996/d/          6.49              85,784            0.65/b/                 4.14                39.3
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997             3.26             102,252            0.65/b/                 3.98                21.4
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998             4.56             109,424            0.65/b/                 3.89                60.4
  Tax-Free Bond
  1989             5.24%           $113,528            0.92%                   6.23%               63.8%
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990             8.54             193,771            0.85                    6.29                57.5
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991             8.37             300,974            0.68                    6.38                52.2
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/d/          9.13             475,188            0.64                    6.04                21.9
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993            13.75             724,469            0.61                    5.72                22.3
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994             5.93             821,402            0.57                    5.31                24.3
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995             1.43             724,823            0.57                    5.73                28.9
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/         10.00             798,589            0.54                    5.53                23.9
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997             5.12             819,981            0.54                    5.47                26.2
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998             8.68             926,416            0.51                    5.31                19.2
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
a  For the period January 29, 1993 (commencement of operations) to February 28,
   1993.
 
b  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
   through February 28, 1999.
 
c  Annualized.
 
d  Year ended February 29.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 6
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether these funds are appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at their investment objectives and approaches.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 4  Differences Between Funds
<CAPTION>
 <S>             <C>                     <C>              <C>                <C>                <C>
                 Credit-Quality                           Expected           Expected Average
  Fund           Categories              Income            Share             Maturity
                                                          Price Fluctuation
                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  Short-Term     Primarily four highest  Low to moderate  Low to moderate    Generally one to
  Tax-Free Bond                                                              three years
                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond  Primarily four highest  High             High               Over 15 years
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 What is each fund's objective and investment program?
 
  . The Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund's objective is to provide the
   highest level of income exempt from federal and Maryland state and local
   income taxes consistent with modest fluctuation in principal value. The fund
   will invest primarily (at least 65% of its total assets) in investment-grade
   Maryland municipal bonds. While the portfolio's dollar-weighted average
   maturity will not exceed three years, there is no maturity limit on
   individual securities. The fund is expected to provide a higher level of
   after-tax income than a money market fund and less share price volatility
   than the Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund. Unlike a money market fund, the fund's
   share price will fluctuate.
 
  . The Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund's investment objective is to provide,
   consistent with prudent portfolio management, the highest level of income
   exempt from federal and Maryland state and local income taxes by investing
   primarily in investment-grade Maryland municipal bonds. The fund will invest
   at least 65% of its total assets in investment-grade Maryland municipal
   bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to exceed 15
   years. The fund is expected to provide higher income and also have greater
   share price fluctuation than the Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund.
 
   
  . Due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of suitable short-term
   Maryland securities, each fund may invest in municipals whose interest is
   exempt from federal but not Maryland state and local income taxes. Every
   effort will be made to minimize such investments, but they could compose up
   to 10% of each fund's annual income.    
 
 
   o Income from Maryland municipal securities is exempt from federal and
     Maryland state and local income taxes.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              7
 What are the funds' credit-quality guidelines?
 
   The funds will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which means
   their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB)
   as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T. Rowe
   Price. The funds may occasionally purchase below investment-grade securities
   (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such purchase will be
   made if it would cause a fund's noninvestment-grade bonds to exceed 5% of its
   net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
 
   o At its discretion, each fund may retain a security whose credit quality is
     downgraded after purchase.
 
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond funds?
 
   
   The following could cause a decline in a bond fund's price or income:    
 
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 5).
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest or
   principal payments), potentially reducing the fund's income level and share
   price.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
 
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
 
   o A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
     contained in the funds' Statement of Additional Information.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 8
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
 
   o Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
     direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued
     in the state.
 
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with each fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks
   to reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on the
   funds' net asset values.
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of Maryland general obligations?
 
   
   The major rating agencies (Moody's, Standard & Poor's, and Fitch) have
   assigned a triple-A rating to Maryland general obligations as of June 1,
   1998. For more than a century, the state has not issued short-term tax
   anticipation notes or other similar short-term debt for its own needs. There
   is no general debt limit on general obligation bonds imposed under the state
   constitution or public general laws. The constitution imposes a maturity
   limit of 15 years on    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              9    
   state general obligation bonds. The state's Capital Debt Affordability
   Committee annually recommends to the State General Assembly a yearly limit on
   the issuance of new general obligation bonds.
 
 
   o Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state,
     local governments, public authorities, and others in which each fund may
     invest are subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the funds' other holdings?
 
   
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the funds will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as bonds of local governments and
   public authorities. While local governments in Maryland depend principally on
   their own revenue sources, they could experience budget shortfalls due to
   cutbacks in state aid.    
 
   The funds may invest in certain sectors with special risks, such as health
   care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation; electric
   utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private activity bonds
   without governmental backing.
 
   
   Each fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and Maryland state and local
   income taxes. These investments require careful assessment of certain risk
   factors, including reliance on substantial federal assistance and favorable
   tax programs that have recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of
   June 1, 1998, Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's
   and A by Standard & Poor's.    
 
 
   o The share price and yield of the funds will fluctuate with changing market
     conditions and interest rate levels. When you sell your shares, you may
     lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the funds invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella -from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 10
   Each fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and rewards
   are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile as
   described in this prospectus. Each fund limits its use of derivatives to
   situations in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following:
   increase yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in
   eligible asset classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is
   possible through direct investment; or adjust fund duration.
 
   These funds will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of 1) a three-year investment-grade bond
   for the Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund; or 2) a long-term investment-grade
   bond for the Tax-Free Bond Fund.
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
 
 
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, each fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The funds will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
 
   o Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
     income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              11
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on Maryland bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for Maryland securities due to a relatively high state income
   tax rate and an often limited supply tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
        
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
 
 
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 12
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be
   received to produce a value that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration.
   Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund payments
   that may shorten a bond's life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
 
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   5.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 5  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>
 
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              13
 How can I decide which fund is most appropriate for me?
 
   
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. Use Table 4, which summarizes each fund's main
   characteristics, to help choose a fund (or funds) suitable for your
   particular needs. If you will need your principal in a relatively short time,
   or want to minimize share price volatility, the Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
   may be a good choice. However, if you are investing for higher tax-free
   income and can tolerate some price volatility, you should consider the
   longer-term bond fund.    
 
 
   o The fund or funds you select should not represent your complete investment
     program nor be used for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the funds may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the funds may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding.
 
   
   o The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at
     the end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures
     and the information you receive about them may differ for institutional 
     accounts.

   How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
 
   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.
   
   How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
 
   o When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
     widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              15    
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in each fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
 
   o If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
     contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
     shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.    
 
   Income dividends
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
  . Bond funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
 
  . Bond fund shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also,
   shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn
   dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your
   shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends
   earned through
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 16
   the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of
   your shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or
   paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
 
   o You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from each fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.

    
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.
     
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year,    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              17    
   based on the "average cost," single category method. This information is not
   reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You may calculate the
   cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific
   identification."
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent each fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
 
   o Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
     received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 18
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by each fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. Each fund and its agents have the right to
   reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the funds will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              19
   Redemptions over $250,000
   
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.    
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a non-money fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 20
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the funds' transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
 
   o A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price
     funds from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How are the funds organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. The Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund was
   organized in 1993, and the Tax-Free Bond Fund was organized in 1987. Mutual
   funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve
   specified objectives.
 
   Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment management
   experience.    
 
   What is meant by shares?
 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:
 
 . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

 . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.

   Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
 
   The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, do not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in a fund's fundamental policies, must be decided.
   In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

   Who runs the funds?

   General Oversight 
   
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the funds' investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 22    
   o All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
     by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by each fund's portfolio managers.
 
   Portfolio Management
   Each fund has an Investment Advisory Committee whose chairman has day-to-day
   responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in
   developing and executing each fund's investment program. The Investment
   Advisory Committees comprise the following members:
 
   
  . Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Charles B. Hill, Chairman, Patricia S. Deford,
   Marcy M. Lash, Joseph K. Lynagh, Hugh D. McGuirk, Mary J. Miller, Julie A.
   Salsbery, and Arthur S. Varnado. Mr. Hill was appointed chairman of the
   fund's committee in 1996. He joined T. Rowe Price in 1991 and has been
   managing investments since 1986.
 
  . Tax-Free Bond Fund Mary J. Miller, Chairman, Patricia S. Deford, Marcy M.
   Lash, Konstantine B. Mallas, Hugh D. McGuirk, and Arthur S. Varnado. Mrs.
   Miller has been chairman of the fund's committee since its inception in 1993.
   She joined T. Rowe Price in 1983 and has been managing investments since
   1987.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of these and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as each
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by each fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the funds pay for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
   The funds paid the expenses shown in Table 6 for the fiscal year ended
   February 28, 1998.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Services Fees Paid
<CAPTION>
  Fund                   Transfer Agent and Shareholder Services  Accounting Services
 <S>                     <C>                            <C>                  <C>
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free    $ 60,000                        $66,000
  Bond
                        -------------------------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond           391,000                         82,000
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              23
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>                      <C>                              <C>                 
                         0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
                         --------------------------------------------------
                         0.305%                           Next $30 billion
                         --------------------------------------------------
                         0.300%                           Thereafter
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
   
   Each fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over$85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 24
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities each
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Each fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change each fund's
   objective and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section
   as "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating
   policies" that can be changed without shareholder approval. However,
   significant changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. Each
   fund adheres to applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time
   it makes an investment. A later change in circumstances does not cause a
   violation of the restriction and will not require the sale of an investment
   if it was proper at the time it was made.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              25
   The funds' holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in the prospectus. For
   instance, these funds are not permitted to invest more than 10% of total
   assets in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful
   level of detail about a fund's investment program, investors should not view
   them as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For
   example, in a given period, a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could
   have significantly more of an impact on a fund's share price than its
   weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends
   on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the
   performance of all the funds' other investments.
 
   Changes in the funds' holdings, the funds' performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
 
   o Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies
     and selecting securities they believe will help each fund achieve its
     objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, each fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the funds.
 
   
   Fundamental policy Each fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of price declines. However, because each fund intends to qualify as a
   "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must
   invest so that, at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total
   assets, no more than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a
   single issuer, and with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its
   assets is invested in a single issuer.    
 
   Municipal Securities
   Each fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the funds may have to reinvest the
   proceeds at lower rates.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 26
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
 
   o In purchasing municipals, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer's
     bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, each fund will not
   purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income
   would be exempt from federal and Maryland state and local income taxes. The
   income included under the 80% test does not include income from securities
   subject to the alternative minimum tax.
 
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, each fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and Maryland state
   and local income taxes.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, each fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the funds would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The funds may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              27
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The funds might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the funds may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the funds. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 28
   not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The liquidity
   provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to numerous
   conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the underlying
   borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
    
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term component is reset by an index or auction process normally
   every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at
   current rates, the residual income goes to the long-term securities.
   Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in lower income for the
   longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very
   volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity.
   The funds will invest only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally
   recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee the interest will be
   exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
     
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The funds will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              29
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect each fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
 
   Private Placements
   Each fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
   securities, including unmarketable private placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   Each fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring each fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. Each fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   each fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   each fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. Each fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 30
   Interest Rate Futures
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the funds may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust their exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower a fund's total return, and the
   potential loss from their use could exceed a fund's initial exposure to such
   contracts.
 
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of each fund's net
   asset value.
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   Each fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with each fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33 1/3% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy Each fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33 1/3% of the
   fund's total assets. Each fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   Each fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of each fund's investment program, a fund's
   portfolio turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the funds do not expect to
   generate any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction
   costs and may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term
   gains are distributed. The funds' portfolio turnover rates for the previous
   three fiscal years are shown in Table 7.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 7  Portfolio Turnover Rates
<CAPTION>
  Fund                        1996      1997      1998
 <S>                        <C>       <C>       <C>
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond   39.3%     21.4%     60.4%
                            ------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond              23.9      26.2      19.2
 --------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              31
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that each fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of each fund,
   including those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal,
   lower-rated bonds have higher yields due to greater risk.
 
   Table 8 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 9
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 8  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <C>         <C> <C>            <C> <C>      <C>           <C>      <C> <C>   <C>                   <C> <C> 
              Moody's         Standard &         Fitch
              Investors       Poor's             Investors
              Service, Inc.   Corporation        Service, Inc.          Definition
 
  Long Term   Aaa             AAA                AAA                    Highest quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Aa              AA                 AA                     High quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              A               A                  A                      Upper medium grade
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Baa             BBB                BBB                    Medium grade
              Moody's                            S&P                                 Fitch
  Short Term  MIG1/VMIG1      Best quality       SP1+     Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                 SP1      Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              MIG2/VMIG2      High quality       SP2      Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial  P-1             Superior quality   A-1+     Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                          A-1      Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              P-2             Strong quality     A-2      Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 32
<TABLE>
 Table 9  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <C>      <C>                                        
                     Bond
                     Rating   Explanation
 
  Moody's Investors  Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.               investment risk.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Aa       High quality; together with Aaa bonds,
                              they compose the high-grade bond group.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                              favorable investment attributes.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither highly
                              protected nor poorly secured. Interest and
                              principal appear adequate for the present,
                              but certain protective elements may be
                              lacking or may be unreliable over any
                              great length of time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ba       More uncertain with speculative elements.
                              Protection of interest and principal
                              payments not well safeguarded in good and
                              bad times.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                              investment; potentially low assurance of
                              timely interest and principal payments or
                              maintenance of other contract terms over
                              time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Caa      Poor standing, may be in default; elements
                              of danger with respect to principal or
                              interest payments.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be in
                              default or have other marked
                              shortcomings.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor prospects of
                              ever attaining investment standing.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's  AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong capacity
  Corporation                 to pay principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       High quality; very strong capacity to pay
                              principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; somewhat more susceptible to the
                              adverse effects of changing circumstances
                              and economic conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; normally exhibit adequate
                              protection parameters, but adverse
                              economic conditions or changing
                              circumstances more likely to lead to
                              weakened capacity to pay principal and
                              interest than for higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with respect to
                     CCC, CC  the issuer's capacity to meet required
                              interest and principal payments. BB -
                              lowest degree of speculation;
                              CC - the highest degree of speculation.
                              Quality and protective characteristics
                              outweighed by large uncertainties or major
                              risk exposure to adverse conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     D        In default.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors    AAA      Highest quality; obligor has exceptionally
  Service, Inc.               strong ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal, which is unlikely to be
                              affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability to
                              pay interest and repay principal is very
                              strong. Because bonds rated in the AAA and
                              AA categories are not significantly
                              vulnerable to foreseeable future
                              developments, short-term debt of these
                              issuers is generally rated F-1+.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        High quality; obligor's ability to pay
                              interest and repay principal is considered
                              to be strong, but may be more vulnerable
                              to adverse changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances than higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Satisfactory credit quality; obligor's
                              ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal is considered adequate.
                              Unfavorable changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances are more likely to
                              adversely affect these bonds and impair
                              timely payment. The likelihood that the
                              ratings of these bonds will fall below
                              investment grade is higher than for
                              higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                     CCC,     speculative with respect to the issuer's
                     CC, C    capacity to repay interest and repay
                              principal in accordance with the terms of
                              the obligation for bond issues not in
                              default. BB is the least speculative. C is
                              the most speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              33
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              35
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 36
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
- -Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              37
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 38
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              39
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 40
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                              41
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
                                                             C12-040 7/1/98




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
                                                             July 1, 1998    
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
 A long-term bond fund for investors seeking income that is exempt from federal
 and New Jersey income taxes.

 T.   Rowe Price
 RAM LOGO
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
Investment Goal
The highest level of income exempt from federal and New Jersey income taxes
consistent with the fund's investment program.
 
As with all mutual funds, this fund may not meet its goal.
 
 
Strategy
Invests primarily in investment-grade New Jersey municipal bonds whose income
is exempt from federal and New Jersey income taxes. The fund's average maturity
is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
 
Risk/Reward
Higher income but also greater potential price fluctuation than shorter-term
municipal bond funds.
 
 
Investor Profile
New Jersey taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and New Jersey income taxes. Not appropriate for
tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
CONTENTS
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>  <C>                                     <C>
1             ABOUT THE FUND
              Transaction and Fund Expenses               2
              ---------------------------------------------
              Financial Highlights                        4
              ---------------------------------------------
              Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics      5
              ---------------------------------------------
 
2             ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
              Pricing Shares and Receiving               12
              Sale Proceeds
              ---------------------------------------------
              Distributions and Taxes                    13
              ---------------------------------------------
              Transaction Procedures and                 16
              Special Requirements
              ---------------------------------------------
 
3             MORE ABOUT THE FUND
              Organization and Management                19
              ---------------------------------------------
              Understanding Performance Information      21
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Policies and Practices          22
              ---------------------------------------------
 
4             INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
              Account Requirements                       32
              and Transaction Information
              ---------------------------------------------
              Opening a New Account                      32
              ---------------------------------------------
              Purchasing Additional Shares               33
              ---------------------------------------------
              Exchanging and Redeeming                   34
              ---------------------------------------------
              Rights Reserved by the Fund                35
              ---------------------------------------------
              Shareholder Services                       36
              ---------------------------------------------
              Discount Brokerage                         38
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Information                     39
              ---------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
fund, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUND                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Like all T. Rowe Price funds, this fund is 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in the fund goes to work for you, subject
   to the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate the fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from the fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                                  <C>   <C>                                    <C>                        <C>
 Shareholder Transaction                    Annual Fund Expenses                   Percentage of Fiscal 1998
 Expenses                                   (after reduction)                      Average Net Assets
 
 
 Sales charge "load" on purchases     None  Management fee                                 0.40%/a/
                                      ------                                       ---------------------------
 Sales charge "load" on reinvested    None  Marketing fees (12b-1)                           None
 distributions
                                      ------                                       ---------------------------
 Redemption fees                      None  Total other (shareholder                         0.25%
                                            servicing, custodial, auditing, etc.)
                                      ------                                       ---------------------------
 Exchange fees                        None  Total fund expenses                            0.65%/a/
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 /a /To limit the fund's expenses, T. Rowe Price agreed to waive its fees and
   bear any expenses from March 1, 1995, through February 28, 1997, which would
   cause the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed 0.65%.
   Effective March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to extend this expense
   limitation for a period of two years through February 28, 1999. Fees waived
   or expenses paid or assumed under these agreements are subject to
   reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the fund's expense ratio
   is below 0.65%; however, no reimbursement will be made after February 28,
   1999 (for the first agreement), or February 28, 2001 (for the second
   agreement), or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 0.65%. Any
   amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid by
   the fund. Without this expense limitation, it is estimated that the fund's
   management fee and total expense ratio would have been 0.42% and 0.67%,
   respectively.
 
 Note:A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change
 without notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts when applicable
 (see Small Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
<PAGE>
 
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
   
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. The fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28, 1998,
   and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.    
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <C>           <C>           <C>
    1 year       3 years       5 years        10 years
 
 --------------------------------------------------------
      $7           $21           $36            $81
 --------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
   o Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
     those shown.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Table 3, which provides information about the fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. The table is
   part of the fund's financial statements, which are included in its annual
   report and are legally regarded as part of the Statement of Additional
   Information (available upon request). The financial statements in the annual
   report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the fund's independent
   accountants.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 3 Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                         Income From Investment Activities             Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
            Net Asset     Net       Net Realized
             Value,    Investment  and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period    Beginning    Income    Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized      Total          Value,
  Ended     of Period    (Loss)     Investments    Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>        <C>        <C>         <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>              <S>
 
  1992/ad/   $10.00      $0.50/b/     $ 0.34         $0.84      $(0.50)    $(0.04)      $(0.54)         $10.30
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993        10.30       0.58/b/       1.00          1.58       (0.58)     (0.07)       (0.65)          11.23
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994        11.23       0.56/b/       0.10          0.66       (0.56)     (0.14)       (0.70)          11.19
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995        11.19       0.57/b/      (0.55)         0.02       (0.57)     (0.01)       (0.58)          10.63
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/     10.63       0.58/b/       0.53          1.11       (0.58)         -        (0.58)          11.16
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997        11.16       0.57/b/      (0.08)         0.49       (0.57)        s-        (0.57)          11.08
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998        11.08       0.57/b/       0.43          1.00       (0.57)         -        (0.57)          11.51
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<TABLE>
  Table 3 Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                         Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
                Total Return                                                  Ratio of
  Period    (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets      Ratio of Expenses    Net Investment Income    Portfolio
  Ended        Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  to Average Net Assets  to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>        <C>                   <C>            <C>                    <C>                    <C>            <S>
 
  1992/ad/        10.26%/b/          $14,303            0.65%/bc/              5.86%/bc/          152.2%/c/
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993            15.90/b/            38,347            0.65/b/                5.47/b/            103.3
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994            5.97/b/             63,160            0.65/b/                4.90/b/             68.8
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995            0.37/b/             58,074            0.65/b/                5.41/b/            139.1
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/d/         10.67/b/            70,304            0.65/b/                5.28/b/             98.4
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997            4.57/b/             80,289            0.65/b/                5.18/b/             78.9
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998            9.24/b/             99,765            0.65/b/                5.05/b/             34.3
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
a  For the period April 30, 1991 (commencement of operations) to February 29,
   1992.
 
b  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
   through February 28, 1999.
 
c  Annualized.
 
d  Year ended February 29.
<PAGE>
 
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether this fund is appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at its investment objective and approach.
 
 
 What is the fund's objective and investment program?
 
   The fund's investment objective is to provide, consistent with prudent
   portfolio management, the highest level of income exempt from federal and New
   Jersey income taxes by investing primarily in investment-grade New Jersey
   municipal bonds.
 
   
   The fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in New Jersey municipal
   bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to exceed 15
   years. Due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of suitable
   short-term New Jersey securities, the fund may invest in municipals whose
   interest is exempt from federal but not New Jersey income taxes. Every effort
   will be made to minimize such investments, but they could compose up to 10%
   of the fund's annual income.    
 
 
   o Income from New Jersey municipal securities is exempt from federal and New
     Jersey income taxes.
 
 
 What are the fund's credit-quality guidelines?
 
   The fund will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which means
   their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB)
   as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T. Rowe
   Price. The fund may occasionally purchase below investment-grade securities
   (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such purchase will be
   made if it would cause the fund's noninvestment-grade bonds to exceed 5% of
   its net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
 
   o At its discretion, the fund may retain a security whose credit quality is
     downgraded after purchase.
<PAGE>
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond funds?
 
   
   The following could cause a decline in a bond fund's price or income:    
 
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 4).
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest or
   principal payments), potentially reducing the fund's income level and share
   price.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
 
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
 
   o A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
     contained in the fund's Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
 
   o Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
     direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued
     in the state.
<PAGE>
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with the fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks to
   reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on the
   fund's net asset value.
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of New Jersey general obligations?
 
   
   The state's general obligations were rated Aa1 by Moody's and AA+ by Standard
   & Poor's and by Fitch as of June 1, 1998. For more than a century, the state
   has paid the principal and interest on its general obligation bonds when due.
   The New Jersey state constitution imposes a legal debt limit equal to 1% of
   total appropriations for the fiscal year unless the debt has been approved by
   a majority of voters at a general election.    
 
 
   o Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state,
     local governments, public authorities, and others in which the fund may
     invest are subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the fund's other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the fund will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as bonds of local governments and
   public authorities. While local governments in New Jersey depend principally
   on their own revenue sources, they could experience budget shortfalls due to
   cutbacks in state aid.
 
   The fund may invest in certain sectors with special risks, such as health
   care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation; electric
   utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private activity bonds
   without governmental backing.
 
   
   The fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and New Jersey income taxes.
   These investments require careful assessment of certain risk factors,
   including reliance on substantial federal assistance and favorable tax
   programs that have recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of
   June 1, 1998, Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's
   and A by Standard & Poor's.    
<PAGE>
 
   o The share price and yield of the fund will fluctuate with changing market
     conditions and interest rate levels. When you sell your shares, you may
     lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the fund invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella -from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   The fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and rewards
   are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile as
   described in this prospectus. The fund limits its use of derivatives to
   situations in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following:
   increase yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in
   eligible asset classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is
   possible through direct investment; or adjust fund duration.
 
   The fund will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of a long-term investment-grade bond.
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
 
 
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private    
<PAGE>
 
   
   activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, the fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The fund will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
 
   o Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
     income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on New Jersey bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for New Jersey securities due to a relatively high state income
   tax rate and an often limited supply tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
        
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
 
 
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
<PAGE>
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date.
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be
   received to produce a value that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration.
   Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund payments
   that may shorten a bond's life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
<PAGE>
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   4.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>
 
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 How can I decide if the fund is appropriate for me?
 
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. If you can accept the possibility of share price
   decline in an effort to achieve income exempt from federal and New Jersey
   income taxes, the fund could be an appropriate part of your overall
   investment strategy. If you are investing for principal stability and
   liquidity, you should consider a money market fund.
 
 
   o The fund should not represent your complete investment program nor be used
     for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the fund may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the fund may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding.
 
   
   o The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at
     the end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures
     and the information you receive about them may differ for institutional
     accounts.

   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.
   
   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

   How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
 
   o When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
     widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.    
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
 
   o If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
     contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
     shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.    
 
   Income dividends
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
  . Bond funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
 
  . Bond fund shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also,
   shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn
   dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your
   shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends
   earned through
<PAGE>
 
   the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of
   your shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or
   paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
 
   o You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from the fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.

    
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.
     
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year,    
<PAGE>
 
   
   based on the "average cost," single category method. This information is not
   reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You may calculate the
   cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific
   identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent the fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
 
   o Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
     received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject
   or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the fund will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
   Redemptions over $250,000
   
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.    
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a non-money fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
<PAGE>
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the fund's transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
 
   o A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price
     funds from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUND                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How is the fund organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. This fund was organized in 1991. Mutual
   funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to achieve
   specified objectives.
 
   o Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment 
     management experience.    

   What is meant by "shares"?
 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.
 
   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

 . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

 . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.

   Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
 
   The fund is not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, does not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in its fundamental policies, must be decided. In
   addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
    
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the fund's investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.    
<PAGE>
 
   
   o All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
     by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by the fund's portfolio managers.    
 
   Portfolio Management
   
   The fund has an Investment Advisory Committee with the following members:
   William F. Snider, Chairman, Patricia S. Deford, Marcy M. Lash, Konstantine
   B. Mallas, Mary J. Miller, William T. Reynolds, and Arthur S. Varnado. The
   committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio
   and works with the committee in developing and executing the fund's
   investment program. Mr. Snider was appointed the fund's chairman in March
   1997 and has been a member of the fund's committee since 1994. Mr. Snider
   joined T. Rowe Price in 1991 and has been managing investments since 1993.
    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of this and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as the
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by the fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the fund pays for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
 
   o For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the fund paid $65,000 to T.
     Rowe Price Services, Inc., for transfer and dividend disbursing functions
     and shareholder services, and $66,000 to T. Rowe Price for accounting
     services.
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label
<PAGE>
 
   mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below) is graduated, declining
   as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit from the overall growth in
   mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>                              <C>    
         0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
         ----------------------------------------------------------------------
         0.305%                           Next $30 billion
         ----------------------------------------------------------------------
         0.300%                           Thereafter
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
   
   The fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
<PAGE>
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. The fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change the fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies"
   that can be changed without shareholder approval. However, significant
   changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. The fund adheres to
   applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time it makes an
   investment. A later change in circumstances does not cause a violation of the
   restriction and will not require the sale of an investment if it was proper
   at the time it was made.
 
   The fund's holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in the prospectus. For
   instance, this fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total assets
   in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful level
   of detail about the fund's investment program, investors should not view them
   as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example,
   in a given period,
<PAGE>
 
   a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could have significantly more of
   an impact on the fund's share price than its weighting in the portfolio. The
   net effect of a particular investment depends on its volatility and the size
   of its overall return in relation to the performance of all the fund's other
   investments.
 
   Changes in the fund's holdings, the fund's performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
 
   o Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies
     and selecting securities they believe will help the fund achieve its
     objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, the fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the fund.
 
   
   Fundamental policy The fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of price declines. However, because the fund intends to qualify as a
   "regulated investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must
   invest so that, at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total
   assets, no more than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a
   single issuer, and with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its
   assets is invested in a single issuer.    
 
   Municipal Securities
   The fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the fund may have to reinvest the proceeds
   at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
 
   o In purchasing municipals, the fund relies on the opinion of the issuer's
     bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
<PAGE>
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, the fund will not purchase
   any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income would be
   exempt from federal and New Jersey income taxes. The income included under
   the 80% test does not include income from securities subject to the
   alternative minimum tax.
 
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, the fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and New Jersey
   income taxes.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, the fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the fund would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The fund may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The fund might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
<PAGE>
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the fund may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the fund. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
   
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term component is reset by an index or auction process normally
   every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at
   current rates, the    
<PAGE>
 
   
   residual income goes to the long-term securities. Therefore, rising
   short-term interest rates result in lower income for the longer-term portion,
   and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very volatile and may be less
   liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity. The fund will invest
   only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel,
   but there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The fund will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect the fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
 
   Private Placements
   The fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
   securities, including unmarketable private placements.    
<PAGE>
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   the fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   the fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. The fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the fund may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust its exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower the fund's total return, and
   the potential loss from their use could exceed the fund's initial exposure to
   such contracts.
 
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of the fund's net
   asset value.
<PAGE>
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   The fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with the fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33 1/3% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy The fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33 1/3% of the
   fund's total assets. The fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   
   The fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of the fund's investment program, its portfolio
   turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the fund does not expect to generate
   any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction costs and
   may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term gains are
   distributed. The fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ending
   February 28, 1998, 1997, and 1996, were 34.3%, 78.9%, and 98.4%,
   respectively.    
 
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that the fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
<PAGE>
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of the fund, including
   those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal, lower-rated bonds
   have higher yields due to greater risk.    
 
   Table 5 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 6
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 5  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <C>         <C> <C>            <C> <C>      <C>           <C>      <C> <C>   <C>                   <C> <C>
              Moody's         Standard &         Fitch
              Investors       Poor's             Investors
              Service, Inc.   Corporation        Service, Inc.          Definition
 
  Long Term   Aaa             AAA                AAA                    Highest quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Aa              AA                 AA                     High quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              A               A                  A                      Upper medium grade
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Baa             BBB                BBB                    Medium grade
              Moody's                            S&P                                 Fitch
  Short Term  MIG1/VMIG1      Best quality       SP1+     Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                 SP1      Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              MIG2/VMIG2      High quality       SP2      Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial  P-1             Superior quality   A-1+     Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                          A-1      Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              P-2             Strong quality     A-2      Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <C>      <C>
                     Bond
                     Rating   Explanation
 
  Moody's Investors  Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.               investment risk.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Aa       High quality; together with Aaa bonds,
                              they compose the high-grade bond group.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                              favorable investment attributes.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither highly
                              protected nor poorly secured. Interest and
                              principal appear adequate for the present,
                              but certain protective elements may be
                              lacking or may be unreliable over any
                              great length of time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ba       More uncertain with speculative elements.
                              Protection of interest and principal
                              payments not well safeguarded in good and
                              bad times.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                              investment; potentially low assurance of
                              timely interest and principal payments or
                              maintenance of other contract terms over
                              time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Caa      Poor standing, may be in default; elements
                              of danger with respect to principal or
                              interest payments.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be in
                              default or have other marked
                              shortcomings.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor prospects of
                              ever attaining investment standing.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's  AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong capacity
  Corporation                 to pay principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       High quality; very strong capacity to pay
                              principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; somewhat more susceptible to the
                              adverse effects of changing circumstances
                              and economic conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; normally exhibit adequate
                              protection parameters, but adverse
                              economic conditions or changing
                              circumstances more likely to lead to
                              weakened capacity to pay principal and
                              interest than for higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with respect to
                     CCC, CC  the issuer's capacity to meet required
                              interest and principal payments. BB -
                              lowest degree of speculation;
                              CC - the highest degree of speculation.
                              Quality and protective characteristics
                              outweighed by large uncertainties or major
                              risk exposure to adverse conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     D        In default.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors    AAA      Highest quality; obligor has exceptionally
  Service, Inc.               strong ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal, which is unlikely to be
                              affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability to
                              pay interest and repay principal is very
                              strong. Because bonds rated in the AAA and
                              AA categories are not significantly
                              vulnerable to foreseeable future
                              developments, short-term debt of these
                              issuers is generally rated F-1+.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        High quality; obligor's ability to pay
                              interest and repay principal is considered
                              to be strong, but may be more vulnerable
                              to adverse changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances than higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Satisfactory credit quality; obligor's
                              ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal is considered adequate.
                              Unfavorable changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances are more likely to
                              adversely affect these bonds and impair
                              timely payment. The likelihood that the
                              ratings of these bonds will fall below
                              investment grade is higher than for
                              higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                     CCC,     speculative with respect to the issuer's
                     CC, C    capacity to repay interest and repay
                              principal in accordance with the terms of
                              the obligation for bond issues not in
                              default. BB is the least speculative. C is
                              the most speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Service
   
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.    
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
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Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
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 Shareholder Services
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 24 hours, 7 days
 
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Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com

T. Rowe Price
Invest With Confidence
Ram logo
   
                                                            F47-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
July 1, 1998    
New York Tax-Free Funds
 
 A long-term bond fund and a money market fund for investors seeking income that
 is exempt from federal and New York state and New York city income taxes.
 
 (T. ROWE PRICE RAM LOGO)
 T.   Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
New York Tax-Free Funds
 
 
Investment Goal
The highest level of income exempt from federal and New York state and New York
city income taxes consistent with each fund's investment program.
 
As with all mutual funds, these funds may not meet their goals.
 
 
Strategy and Risk/Reward
   
New York Tax-Free Money Fund Invests in high-quality, short-term municipal
securities. Its average maturity will not exceed 90 days.    
 
Your investment in the fund is neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S.
government, and there is no assurance that the fund will be able to maintain a
stable net asset value of $1.00 per share. Because the fund concentrates its
investments in securities of New York issuers, an investment in this fund may
be riskier than an investment in more broadly diversified money funds.
 
Risk/Reward Lowest.
 
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in investment-grade municipal
bonds. The fund's average maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
   
Risk/Reward Significantly higher income than the money fund and also the
potential for price declines when interest rates rise.    
 
 
Investor Profile
New York taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and New York state and New York city income taxes.
Not appropriate for tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
CONTENTS
1
   
ABOUT THE FUNDS
Transaction and Fund Expenses 2
Financial Highlights 3
Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics 6    
2
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
   
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds 15
Distributions and Taxes 16
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements 19    
3
   
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
Organization and Management 22
Understanding Performance Information 24
Investment Policies and Practices 26    
4
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
   
Account Requirements and Transaction Information 36
Opening a New Account 36
Purchasing Additional Shares 37
Exchanging and Redeeming 38
Rights Reserved by the Fund 39
Shareholder Services 40
Discount Brokerage 42
Investment Information 43    
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
funds, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUNDS
                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Like all T. Rowe Price funds, these funds are 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in a fund goes to work for you, subject to
   the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate each fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from each fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                     <S>  <C>                                           <C>            <S>
  Shareholder Transaction
  Expenses                                   Money Fund                      Bond Fund
  Sales charge "load"                              None                           None
  on purchases
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Sales charge "load"
  on reinvested                                    None                           None
  distributions
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Redemption fees                                  None                           None
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Exchange fees                                    None                           None
                                     Percentage of Fiscal 1998 Average Net Assets
  Annual Fund Expenses
  Management fee                                   0.31%/a/                       0.43%
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Marketing fees                                   None                           None
  (12b-1)
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Total other
  (shareholder
  servicing, custodial,                            0.24%                          0.18%
  auditing, etc.)
                              -------------------------------------------------------------
  Total fund expenses                              0.55%/a/                       0.61%
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 /a/
  The money fund's management fee and total expense ratio would have been 0.42%
  and 0.66%, respectively, had T. Rowe Price not agreed to reduce management
  fees in accordance with the expense limitations described below. T. Rowe Price
  has agreed to waive its fees and bear any expenses to the extent such fees or
  expenses would cause the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to
  exceed 0.55%. The money fund previously operated under a 0.55% limitation that
  expired February 28, 1997. Effective March 1, 1997, T. Rowe Price agreed to
  extend the 0.55% expense limitation for an additional two-year period through
  February 28, 1999. Subject to shareholder approval, fees waived or expenses
  paid or assumed under these agreements are subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe
  Price by the fund whenever the expense ratio is below 0.55%; however, no
  reimbursement will be made after February 28, 1999 (for the first agreement),
  or February 28, 2001 (for the second agreement), or if it would result in the
  expense ratio exceeding 0.55%. Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of
  increasing fees otherwise paid by the fund.
Note:
A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change without
notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts, when applicable (see Small
Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               3    
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
   
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. Each fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28,
   1998, and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.    
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>        <S>  <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <S>
  Fund             1 year     3 years    5 years   10 years
  Money           $ 6       $18        $31        $69
                 --------------------------------------------
  Bond              6        20         34         76
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
  . Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
   those shown.    
 
 
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about each fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. Each fund's
   section of the table is part of the fund's financial statements, which are
   included in its annual report and are legally regarded as part of the
   Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The financial
   statements in the annual report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the
   funds' independent accountants.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 4
   
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                            Income From Investment Activities              Less Distributions           Net Asset Value
             Net Asset                  Net Realized
              Value,         Net       and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period     Beginning   Investment    Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized      Total          Value,
  Ended      of Period  Income (Loss)   Investments    Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>         <C>        <C>            <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>              <S>
  Money Fund
  1989        $ 1.000      $0.043/a/        -            $0.043     $(0.043)     -         $(0.043)         $ 1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990          1.000       0.051/a/        -             0.051      (0.051)     -          (0.051)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991          1.000       0.047/a/        -             0.047      (0.047)     -          (0.047)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/b/       1.000       0.035/a/        -             0.035      (0.035)     -          (0.035)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993          1.000       0.022/a/        -             0.022      (0.022)     -          (0.022)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994          1.000       0.018/a/        -             0.018      (0.018)     -          (0.018)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995          1.000       0.025/a/        -             0.025      (0.025)     -          (0.025)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/b/       1.000       0.032/a/        -             0.032      (0.032)     -          (0.032)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997          1.000       0.029/a/        -             0.029      (0.029)     -          (0.029)           1.000
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998          1.000       0.031/a/        -             0.031      (0.031)     -          (0.031)           1.000
  Bond Fund
  1989        $ 9.67       $0.61/c/       $(0.07)        $0.54      $(0.61)      -         $(0.61)          $ 9.60
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990          9.60        0.62/c/         0.04          0.66       (0.62)      -          (0.62)            9.64
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991          9.64        0.62/c/         0.10          0.72       (0.62)      -          (0.62)            9.74
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992///b/     9.74        0.63/c/         0.38          1.01       (0.63)      -          (0.63)           10.12
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993         10.12        0.62/c/         0.93          1.55       (0.62)      -          (0.62)           11.05
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994         11.05        0.59/c/         0.09          0.68       (0.59)    $(0.16)      (0.75)           10.98
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995         10.98        0.58/c/        (0.53)         0.05       (0.58)     (0.08)      (0.66)           10.37
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996///b/    10.37        0.58/c/         0.48          1.06       (0.58)      -          (0.58)           10.85
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997         10.85        0.57/c/        (0.05)         0.52       (0.57)      -          (0.57)           10.80
             ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998         10.80        0.57            0.46          1.03       (0.57)      -          (0.57)           11.26
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 Footnotes appear on next page.                  (continued on next page)
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               5
   
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                            Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
                 Total Return                                                 Ratio of
  Period     (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets    Ratio of Expenses to  Net Investment Income    Portfolio
  Ended           Dividends)       ($ Thousands)   Average Net Assets   to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
 ------------
 <S>         <C>                   <C>            <C>                   <C>                    <C>            <S>
  Money Fund
  1989              4.42%/a/         $ 44,510            0.80%/a/              4.36%/a/             -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990              5.23/a/            49,941            0.80/a/               5.10/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991              4.79/a/            54,529            0.72/a/               4.69/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/b/           3.60/a/            53,429            0.55/a/               3.54/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993              2.22/a/            53,904            0.55/a/               2.21/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994              1.84/a/            57,736            0.55/a/               1.82/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995              2.49/a/            66,154            0.55/a/               2.48/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996///b/         3.26/a/            71,040            0.55/a/               3.21/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997              2.91/a/            82,729            0.55/a/               2.86/a/              -
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998              3.11/a/            95,333            0.55/a/               3.07/a/              -
  Bond Fund
  1989              5.81%/c/         $ 36,387            1.00%/c/              6.40%/c/            88.5%
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1990              7.03/c/            47,287            0.96/c/               6.40/c/             71.6
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1991              7.73/c/            54,834            0.73/c/               6.43/c/             61.5
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1992/b/          10.67/c/            74,243            0.60/c/               6.33/c/             48.7
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993             15.79/c/           112,026            0.60/c/               5.91/c/             41.5
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994              6.31/c/           130,347            0.60/c/               5.31/c/             84.9
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995              0.74/c/           117,847            0.60/c/               5.71/c/            134.3
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996///b/        10.44/c/           134,933            0.65/c/               5.42/c/            116.0
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997              5.02/c/           144,532            0.65/c/               5.35/c/             96.9
             -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998              9.75              177,393            0.61                  5.16                55.0
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 /a/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.55% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  November 7, 1990 through February 28, 1999; and a 0.80% voluntary expense
  limitation in effect through November 6, 1990.
 
 /b/Fiscal year ended February 29.
 
 /c/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  March 1, 1995 through February 28, 1997; a 0.60% voluntary expense limitation
  in effect November 7, 1990 through February 28, 1995; a 0.80% voluntary
  expense limitation in effect November 1, 1989 through November 6, 1990; and a
  1.00% voluntary expense limitation in effect during the year ended February
  28, 1989.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 6
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   To help you decide whether these funds are appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at their investment objectives and approaches.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 4  New York Funds Comparison Guide
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <S>  <S>                     <S>     <S>                <S>               <S>
                    Credit-Quality                  Expected Share     Expected Average
  Fund              Categories              Income  Price Fluctuation  Maturity
  Money             Two highest             Lowest  Stable             90 days or less
                    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Bond              Primarily four highest  High    High               Over 15 years
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 What is each fund's objective and investment program?
 
  . The New York Tax-Free Money Fund's objective is preservation of capital,
   liquidity, and, consistent with these objectives, the highest current income
   exempt from federal and New York state and New York city income taxes. The
   fund invests in municipal securities that mature in 397 days or less, and its
   dollar-weighted average maturity will not exceed 90 days. The fund's yield
   will fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates, but the share price
   is managed to remain stable at $1.00. Although the fund has maintained a
   constant share price since its inception, and fund managers will make every
   effort to continue to meet this objective in the future, the price could drop
   below $1.00 under certain circumstances, such as a major change in interest
   rates or default on one or more fund holdings. Unlike most bank accounts or
   certificates of deposit, your investment in the fund is not insured or
   guaranteed by the U.S. government.
 
  . The New York Tax-Free Bond Fund's investment objective is, consistent with
   prudent portfolio management, the highest level of income exempt from federal
   and New York state and New York city income taxes by investing primarily in
   investment-grade New York municipal bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average
   maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
   
  . Each fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in New York municipal
   securities. However, due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of
   suitable short-term New York securities, each fund may invest in municipals
   whose interest is exempt from federal but not New York state and New York
   city income taxes. Every effort will be made to minimize such investments,
   but they could compose up to 10% of each fund's annual income.
 
  . Income from New York municipal securities is exempt from federal and New
   York state and New York city income taxes.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               7
 What are the funds' credit-quality guidelines?
 
   
  . The money fund will generally purchase securities rated within the two
   highest money market rating categories assigned by established rating
   agencies, or, if not rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by
   T. Rowe Price. All securities purchased by the fund will present minimal
   credit risks in the opinion of T. Rowe Price.    
 
  . The bond fund will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which
   means their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA,
   A, BBB) as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T.
   Rowe Price. The fund may occasionally purchase below investment-grade
   securities (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such
   purchase will be made if it would cause the fund's noninvestment-grade bonds
   to exceed 5% of its net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated
   bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
   
  . The funds may retain a security whose credit quality is downgraded after
   purchase.    
 
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond and money market funds?
 
   Since they are managed to maintain a $1.00 share price, money market funds
   should have little risk of principal loss. However, the potential for
   realizing a loss of principal in a bond or money market fund could derive
   from:
 
   
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 5). A sharp and
   unexpected rise in interest rates could cause a money fund's price to drop
   below one dollar. However, the very short-term securities held in money
   market portfolios - a means of achieving an overall fund objective of
   principal stability - reduces their potential for price fluctuation.    
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest and
   principal payments), potentially reducing a fund's income level and share
   price. Money funds invest in very high-rated securities, thus reducing this
   risk.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 8
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
  . A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
   contained in the funds' Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
  . Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
   direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued in
   the state.
 
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with each fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks
   to reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
   
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on a
   fund's net asset value.    
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of New York general obligations?
 
   
   As of June 1, 1998, the state was rated A2 by Moody's, A by Standard &
   Poor's, and A+ by Fitch; the city's ratings were A3 by Moody's and BBB+ by
   Standard & Poor's and A- by Fitch. The state constitution requires that all
   general obligation debt be approved by the voters. In 1975 the state, New
   York city, and other related issuers experienced serious financial
   difficulties that ultimately resulted in    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               9    
   much lower credit ratings and loss of access to the public debt markets. A
   series of fiscal reforms and an improved economic climate allowed these
   entities to return to financial stability by the early 1980s. Credit ratings
   were reinstated or raised and access to the public credit markets was
   restored. During the early 1990s, the state and city confronted renewed
   fiscal pressure, as the region suffered moderate economic decline. Conditions
   began to improve in 1993, though below-average economic performance and tight
   budgetary conditions persist. Both entities experienced financial relief in
   fiscal 1997 and 1998 because of the strong national economy, a robust
   financial services sector, and vigilant spending control.
 
   
   New York city's revenue base was previously affected by the slowdown in the
   financial service industry and the absence of other private sector growth.
   The sharp economic downturn and reduced state financial assistance
   contributed to downgrades of the city's credit ratings in 1990 and 1991. The
   city estimates that it will generate a substantial operating surplus for the
   fiscal year ending June 30, 1998, as tax receipts have been bolstered by
   strength on Wall Street. Although the city has balanced its budget and
   avoided operating deficits for the past 17 years, it faces a continuing
   challenge to achieve budget balance because of ongoing cost pressures.    
 
  . Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state, local
   governments, public authorities, and others in which each fund may invest are
   subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the funds' other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the funds will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as notes and bonds of local
   governments and public authorities. While local governments in New York
   depend principally on their own revenue sources, they could experience budget
   shortfalls due to cutbacks in state aid.
 
   The funds may invest in certain sectors with special risks-for example,
   health care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation;
   electric utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private
   activity bonds without governmental backing.
 
   
   Each fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and New York state and New York
   city income taxes. These investments require careful assessment of certain
   risk factors, including reliance on substantial federal assistance and
   favorable tax programs that have recently become subject to phaseout by
   Congress. As of June    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 10    
   1, 1998, Puerto Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's and A
   by Standard & Poor's.
 
  . The yield of each fund will fluctuate with changing market conditions and
   interest rate levels. A bond fund's share price will also fluctuate; when you
   sell your shares, you may lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the funds invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella - from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   
   The money fund does not invest in high-risk, highly leveraged derivatives.
   The bond fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and
   rewards are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile
   as described in this prospectus. The bond fund uses derivatives in situations
   in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following: increase
   yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in eligible asset
   classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is possible through
   direct investment; or adjust portfolio duration.
 
   The bond fund will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of a long-term (over 15 year maturity),
   investment-grade bond.    
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               11
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, each fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The funds will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
  . Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
   income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on New York bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for New York securities due to a relatively high state income
   tax rate and an often limited supply tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
 
 What are the major differences between money market and bond funds?
 
  . Price Bond funds have fluctuating share prices. Money market funds are
   managed to maintain a stable share price.
 
  . Maturity Short- and intermediate-term bond funds have longer average
   maturities (from one to 10 years) than money market funds (90 days or less).
   Longer-term bond funds have the longest average maturities (10 years or
   more).
 
  . Income Limited-term bond funds typically offer more income than money market
   funds and less income than longer-term bond funds.
 
 
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
   (Although money fund prices are stable, income is variable.)
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 12
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price. Since money funds are managed to maintain a stable share
   price, their yield and total return should be the same.
 
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date. For example,
   the effective maturity of mortgage-backed bonds is determined by the rate at
   which homeowners pay down the principal on the underlying mortgages.    
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUNDS                               13
   multiplied by the number of years they will be received to produce a value
   that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration. Effective duration takes into
   account call features and sinking fund payments that may shorten a bond's
   life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
 
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   5.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 5  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <S>
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 Do money market securities react to changes in interest rates?
 
   
   Yes. As interest rates change, the prices of money market securities
   fluctuate, but changes are usually small because of their very short
   maturities. Investments are typically held until maturity in a money fund to
   help the fund maintain a $1.00 share price.    
 
 
 How can I decide which fund is most appropriate for me?
 
   
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. Use Table 4, which summarizes each fund's main
   characteristics, to help choose a fund (or funds) for your particular needs.
   For example, only the money fund is designed to provide principal stability,
   which makes it a good choice for money you may need for near-term or
   unexpected expenses. However, if you are investing for the highest possible
   income and can tolerate some price fluctuation, you should consider a
   longer-term bond fund.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 14
  . The fund or funds you select should not represent your complete investment
   program nor be used for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the funds may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the funds may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond and money funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding. Amortized cost is used to value money fund
   securities.
 
   
  . The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the
   end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures and the
   information you receive about them may differ for institutional accounts.

  How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
 
   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.
 
  How you can receive the proceeds for a sale

  . When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
   widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 16    
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in each fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
  . If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
   contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
   shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
 
   Income dividends
   
  . Money funds declare income dividends daily to shareholders of record as of
   12 noon ET on that day. Wire purchase orders received before 12 noon ET
   receive the dividend for that day. Other purchase orders receive the dividend
   on the next business day after payment has been received.    
 
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
   
  . Bond and money funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            17
   
  . Bond and money fund shares will earn dividends through the date of
   redemption; also, shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will
   continue to earn dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you
   redeem all of your shares at any time during the month, you will also receive
   all dividends earned through the date of redemption in the same check. When
   you redeem only a portion of your shares, all dividends accrued on those
   shares will be reinvested, or paid in cash, on the next dividend payment
   date.
 
   Capital gains    
  . Since money funds are managed to maintain a constant share price, they are
   not expected to make capital gain distributions.
 
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
   
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.    
 
 
 Tax Information
 
  . You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from each fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
 
   
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.    
 
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 18
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year, based on the "average cost," single category method. This
   information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You
   may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such
   as "specific identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent each fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.
 
  . Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
   received in cash.    
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            19
   
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS    
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by each fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. Each fund and its agents have the right to
   reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the funds will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 20
   Redemptions over $250,000
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
  . T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
 
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the funds' transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            21
   will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000, except for UGMA/
   UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be waived for any
   investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments total $25,000
   or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll deduction,
   automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from the
   charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan accounts. (A
   separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
  . A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price funds
   from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How are the funds organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. These funds were organized in 1986.
   Mutual funds pool money received from shareholders and invest it to try to
   achieve specified objectives.
 
   
   . Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment management
   experience.

  What is meant by "shares"?
 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

  Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

  . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

  . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management control.

  Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
 
   The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, do not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in a fund's fundamental policies, must be decided.
   In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

  Who runs the funds?

    General Oversight
 
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the funds' investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            23    
  . All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
   by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by each fund's portfolio managers.
 
   Portfolio Management
   Each fund has an Investment Advisory Committee whose chairman has day-to-day
   responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in
   developing and executing each fund's investment program. The Investment
   Advisory Committees comprise the following members:
 
   
   Money Fund Patrice L. Berchtenbreiter Ely, Chairman, Jeremy N. Baker, A. Gene
   Caponi, Patricia S. Deford, Joseph K. Lynagh, William T. Reynolds, and
   William F. Snider. Ms. Berchtenbreiter Ely has been chairman of the fund's
   committee since 1992. She joined T. Rowe Price in 1972 and has been managing
   investments since 1987.
 
   Bond Fund William F. Snider, Chairman, Jeremy N. Baker, Patrice L.
   Berchtenbreiter Ely, A. Gene Caponi, Patricia S. Deford, Joseph K. Lynagh,
   Konstantine B. Mallas, William T. Reynolds, and Arthur S. Varnado. Mr. Snider
   was appointed the fund's chairman in 1997 and has been a member of the fund's
   committee since 1994. He joined T. Rowe Price in 1991 and has been managing
   investments for the past five years.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of these and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as each
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by each fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the funds pay for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 24
   
   The funds paid the expenses shown in Table 6 for the fiscal year ended
   February 28, 1998.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Services Fees Paid to T. Rowe Price Service
Companies
<CAPTION>
  Fund                 Transfer Agent        Accounting
 <S>            <S>  <C>                 <C>                 <S>
  Money                   $57,000             $67,000
                     ----------------------------------------
  Bond                     98,000              73,000
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>                                           <S>                              <S>                                  <S>
                                              0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
                                              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              0.305%                           Next $30 billion
                                              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              0.300%                           Thereafter
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              /a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
   
   Each fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          25
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
 
   The money fund may advertise a current yield, reflecting the latest seven-day
   income annualized, or an "effective" yield, which assumes the income has been
   reinvested in the fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 26
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   funds may hold in their portfolios and the various kinds of investment
   practices that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Each fund's
   investment program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in
   the Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change a fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating policies"
   which can be changed without shareholder approval. However, significant
   changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. Each fund adheres to
   applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time it makes an
   investment. A later change in circumstances will not require the sale of an
   investment if it was proper at the time it was made.
 
   The funds' holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in this prospectus. For
   instance, the bond fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total
   assets in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful
   level of detail about the fund's investment programs, investors should not
   view them as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For
   example, in a given period, a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could
   have significantly more of an impact on a fund's share price than its
   weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends
   on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the
   performance of all the funds' other investments.
 
   Changes in the funds' holdings, the funds' performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
  . Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and
   selecting securities they believe will help each fund achieve its objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, each fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the funds.
 
   
   Fundamental policy Each fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          27    
   price declines. However, because each fund intends to qualify as a "regulated
   investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must invest so that,
   at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total assets, no more
   than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a single issuer, and
   with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its assets is invested
   in a single issuer.
 
   
   Operating policy (money fund only) Except as permitted by Rule 2a-7 under the
   Investment Company Act of 1940, the money fund will not purchase a security
   if, as a result, more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in
   securities of a single issuer. Under Rule 2a-7, the 5% limit, among other
   things, does not apply to purchases of U.S. government securities or
   securities subject to certain types of guarantees. Additionally, the fund may
   invest up to 25% of its total assets in the first tier securities (as defined
   by Rule 2a-7) of a single issuer for a period of up to three business days.
    
 
   Municipal Securities
   Each fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the funds may have to reinvest the
   proceeds at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
  . In purchasing municipals, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer's bond
   counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, each fund will not
   purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income
   would be exempt from federal and New York state and New York city income
   taxes. The income included under the 80% test does not include income from
   securities subject to the alternative minimum tax.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 28
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, each fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and New York state
   and New York city income taxes.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, each fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the funds would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The funds may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants (bond fund)
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The bond funds might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by shortening its effective maturity and enables it to
   trade at a price equal to or very close to par. The money fund typically
   purchases a significant number of these securities. If a demand feature
   terminates prior to being exercised, the funds may be forced to hold the
   longer-term security, which could experience substantially more volatility.
    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          29
  . T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the funds. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
   
  . Residual Interest Bonds (bond fund) (These are a type of potentially
   high-risk derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is
   divided to create two securities, one short term and one long term. The
   interest rate on the short-term component is reset by an index or auction
   process normally every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the
   short-term securities at current rates, the residual income goes to the
   long-term securities. Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in
   lower income for the longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term
   bonds can be very volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of
   comparable maturity. The funds will invest only in securities deemed
   tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee
   the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive
   ruling on the matter.
 
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 30
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The funds will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps (bond fund) In a fixed rate, long-term
   municipal bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder
   usually receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate
   payment that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of
   the swap (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a
   variable rate short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess
   income when short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate.
   If short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect a fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
 
   Private Placements
   Each fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy The bond fund may invest up to 15% (10% for the money fund)
   of its net assets in illiquid securities, including unmarketable private
   placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position (bond fund)
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          31    
   serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market volatility.
   The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more T. Rowe
   Price internal money market funds as well as short-term, investment-grade
   securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal notes, and
   short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have adjustable,
   variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes, the fund may
   invest without limitation in money market reserves.
 
   When-Issued Securities (each fund) and Forwards (bond fund)
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   each fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. Each fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures (bond fund)
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the fund may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust its exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower a fund's total return, and the
   potential loss from their use could exceed a fund's initial exposure to such
   contracts.
 
   
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes may equal up to 5% of a bond fund's net asset
   value.    
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   Each fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with each fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund
   assets.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 32
   Operating policy Each fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the
   fund's total assets. Each fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover (bond fund)
   
   The fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of the fund's investment program, the fund's
   portfolio turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the fund does not expect to
   generate any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction
   costs and may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term
   gains are distributed. The bond fund's portfolio turnover rates for the
   fiscal years ending February 28, 1998, 1997, and 1996, were 55.0%, 96.9%, and
   116.0%, respectively.    
 
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that each fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of each fund,
   including those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal,
   lower-rated bonds have higher yields due to greater risk.    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          33
   Table 7 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 8
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 7  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <C>  <S>            <S>               <S>    <S>              <S>       <S>   <S>                           <S>
                   Moody's        Standard &        Fitch
                   Investors      Poor's            Investors
                   Service, Inc.  Corporation       Service, Inc.           Definition
  Long Term        Aaa            AAA               AAA                     Highest quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Aa             AA                AA                      High quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   A              A                 A                       Upper medium grade
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Baa            BBB               BBB                     Medium grade
                   Moody's                          S&P                               Fitch
  Short Term       MIG1/VMIG1     Best quality      SP1+   Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                    SP1    Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG2/VMIG2     High quality      SP2    Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial       P-1            Superior quality  A-1+   Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                             A-1    Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
                   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   P-2            Strong quality    A-2    Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 34
<TABLE>
 Table 8  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <S>  <S>      <S>                                    <S>
                          Bond
                          Rating   Explanation
  Moody's Investors       Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.                    investment risk.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Aa       High quality; together with Aaa
                                   bonds, they compose the high-grade
                                   bond group.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                                   favorable investment attributes.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither
                                   highly protected nor poorly secured.
                                   Interest and principal appear
                                   adequate for the present, but certain
                                   protective elements may be lacking or
                                   may be unreliable over any great
                                   length of time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ba       More uncertain with speculative
                                   elements. Protection of interest and
                                   principal payments not well
                                   safeguarded in good and bad times.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                                   investment; potentially low assurance
                                   of timely interest and principal
                                   payments or maintenance of other
                                   contract terms over time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Caa      Poor standing, may be in default;
                                   elements of danger with respect to
                                   principal or interest payments.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be
                                   in default or have other marked
                                   shortcomings.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor
                                   prospects of ever attaining
                                   investment standing.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's       AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong
  Corporation                      capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       High quality; very strong capacity to
                                   pay principal and interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest; somewhat more susceptible
                                   to the adverse effects of changing
                                   circumstances and economic
                                   conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal
                                   and interest; normally exhibit
                                   adequate protection parameters, but
                                   adverse economic conditions or
                                   changing circumstances more likely to
                                   lead to weakened capacity to pay
                                   principal and interest than for
                                   higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with
                          CCC, CC  respect to the issuer's capacity to
                                   meet required interest and principal
                                   payments. BB - lowest degree of
                                   speculation;
                                   CC - the highest degree of
                                   speculation. Quality and protective
                                   characteristics outweighed by large
                                   uncertainties or major risk exposure
                                   to adverse conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          D        In default.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors         AAA      Highest quality; obligor has
  Service, Inc.                    exceptionally strong ability to pay
                                   interest and repay principal, which
                                   is unlikely to be affected by
                                   reasonably foreseeable events.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability
                                   to pay interest and repay principal
                                   is very strong. Because bonds rated
                                   in the AAA and AA categories are not
                                   significantly vulnerable to
                                   foreseeable future developments,
                                   short-term debt of these issuers is
                                   generally rated F-1+.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        High quality; obligor's ability to
                                   pay interest and repay principal is
                                   considered to be strong, but may be
                                   more vulnerable to adverse changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   than higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Satisfactory credit quality;
                                   obligor's ability to pay interest and
                                   repay principal is considered
                                   adequate. Unfavorable changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   are more likely to adversely affect
                                   these bonds and impair timely
                                   payment. The likelihood that the
                                   ratings of these bonds will fall
                                   below investment grade is higher than
                                   for higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                          CCC,     speculative with respect to the
                          CC, C    issuer's capacity to repay interest
                                   and repay principal in accordance
                                   with the terms of the obligation for
                                   bond issues not in default. BB is the
                                   least speculative. C is the most
                                   speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          35
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                          37
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 38
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  39
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 40
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  41
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 42
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  43
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
 
 (LOGO)
   
C04-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
                                                                 July 1, 1998
Virginia Tax-Free Funds
 
 Short- and long-term bond funds for investors seeking income that is exempt
 from federal and Virginia state income taxes.
 
T.   Rowe Price
RAM LOGO
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Virginia Tax-Free Funds
 
Investment Goal
   
The highest level of income exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes
consistent with each fund's investment program.    
 
As with all mutual funds, these funds may not meet their goals.
 
 
Strategy and Risk/Reward
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in short-term,
investment-grade Virginia municipal bonds. The fund's average maturity will not
exceed three years, but there is no maturity limit on individual securities.
 
   
Risk/Reward Higher income than a municipal money market fund but with moderate
share price fluctuation.    
 
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund Invests primarily in investment-grade Virginia
municipal bonds. The fund's average maturity is expected to exceed 15 years.
 
Risk/Reward Higher income than the Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund but
also greater potential price fluctuation.
 
 
Investor Profile
Virginia taxpayers who, because of their tax bracket, can benefit from income
that is exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes. Not appropriate
for tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs.
 
 
Fees and Charges
   
100% no load. No fees or charges to buy or sell shares or to reinvest
dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T. Rowe Price
funds.    
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion, including
over $7.1 billion in municipal bond assets, for more than six million
individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31, 1998.    
<PAGE>
 
 
   
<TABLE>
CONTENTS
<CAPTION>
<S>      <C>  <C>                                     <C>
1             ABOUT THE FUNDS
              Transaction and Fund Expenses               2
              ---------------------------------------------
              Financial Highlights                        4
              ---------------------------------------------
              Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics      5
              ---------------------------------------------
 
2             ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
              Pricing Shares and Receiving               13
              Sale Proceeds
              ---------------------------------------------
              Distributions and Taxes                    14
              ---------------------------------------------
              Transaction Procedures and                 17
              Special Requirements
              ---------------------------------------------
 
3             MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS
              Organization and Management                20
              ---------------------------------------------
              Understanding Performance Information      23
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Policies and Practices          24
              ---------------------------------------------
 
4             INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
              Account Requirements                       33
              and Transaction Information
              ---------------------------------------------
              Opening a New Account                      33
              ---------------------------------------------
              Purchasing Additional Shares               34
              ---------------------------------------------
              Exchanging and Redeeming                   35
              ---------------------------------------------
              Rights Reserved by the Funds               36
              ---------------------------------------------
              Shareholder Services                       37
              ---------------------------------------------
              Discount Brokerage                         39
              ---------------------------------------------
              Investment Information                     40
              ---------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust
Prospectus
 
July 1, 1998
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
funds, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUNDS                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Like all T. Rowe Price funds, these funds are 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in a fund goes to work for you, subject to
   the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it would cost to operate each fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses (and any applicable expense limitations). These are costs you pay
   indirectly because they are deducted from each fund's total assets before the
   daily share price is calculated and before dividends and other distributions
   are made. In other words, you will not see these expenses on your account
   statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                            <C>                     <C>              
                                 Short-Term Tax-Free     Tax-Free Bond
                                         Bond
                                ------------------------------------------
 
  Sales charge "load" on                 None                 None
  purchases
                                ------------------------------------------
  Sales charge "load" on                 None                 None
  reinvested distributions
                                ------------------------------------------
  Redemption fees                        None                 None
                                ------------------------------------------
  Exchange fees                          None                 None

                                 Percentage of Fiscal 1998 Average Net
  Annual Fund Expenses                           Assets

                                 Short-Term Tax-Free     Tax-Free Bond
                                         Bond
                                  (after reduction)
                                ------------------------------------------
                                                        
  Management fee                0.00%/a/               0.42%/b/
                                ------------------------------------------
  Marketing fees (12b-1)                 None                 None
                                ------------------------------------------
  Total other (shareholder                             
  servicing, custodial,         0.60%/a/               0.16%
  auditing, etc.)
                                ------------------------------------------
  Total fund expenses           0.60%/a/               0.58%/b/
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 /a/The Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund previously operated under a 0.65%
   limitation that expired February  28, 1998. Effective March 1, 1998, T. Rowe
   Price agreed to extend the expense limitation of 0.65% through June 30, 1998.
   Effective July 1, 1998, T. Rowe Price agreed to lower the expense limitation
   to 0.60% through the period ending February 29, 2000. Fees waived or expenses
   paid or assumed under these agreements are subject to reimbursement to T.
   Rowe Price whenever the fund's expense ratio is below 0.65% (for the first
   agreement), or 0.60% (for the second agreement); however, no reimbursement
   will be made after February 29, 2000 (for the first agreement), or February
   28, 2002 (for the second agreement), or if it would result in the expense
   ratio exceeding 0.65% (for the first agreement), or 0.60% (for the second
   agreement). Any amounts reimbursed have the effect of increasing fees
   otherwise paid by the fund. Without this expense reimbursement, it is
   estimated that the fund's management fee, other expenses, and total expense
   ratio would have been 0.42%, 0.68%, and 1.10%, respectively.

 Note:A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change
 without notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts, when applicable
 (see Small Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
    
<PAGE>
 
   
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. Each fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28,
   1998, and an individual fund fee of 0.10%.    
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
  Fund                       1 year   3 years   5 years   10 years
                            ----------------------------------------
 <S>                        <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond     $7       $21       $36       $81
                            ----------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond                 6        19        32        73
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
   o Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
     those shown.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about each fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. Each fund's
   section of the table is part of the fund's financial statements, which are
   included in its annual report and are legally regarded as part of the
   Statement of Additional Information (available upon request). The financial
   statements in the annual report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the
   funds' independent accountants.    
 
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                         Income From Investment Activities             Less Distributions           Net  Asset Value
            Net Asset               Net Realized
             Value,       Net      and Unrealized  Total From     Net        Net                       Net Asset
  Period    Beginning  Investment  Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment  Realized      Total           Value,
  Ended     of Period    Income     Investments    Activities    Income      Gain    Distributions   End of Period
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>        <C>        <C>         <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>            <C>               <C>
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
  1995 /a/   $ 5.00      $0.05/f/     $ 0.06         $0.11      $(0.05)         -       $(0.05)          $ 5.06
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/e/      5.06       0.21/f/       0.11          0.32       (0.21)    $(0.01)       (0.22)            5.16
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997         5.16       0.20         (0.03)         0.17       (0.20)         -        (0.20)            5.13
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998         5.13       0.19/f/       0.03          0.22       (0.19)     (0.01)       (0.20)            5.15
  Tax-Free Bond
  1992/be/   $10.00      $0.48/d/     $ 0.31         $0.79      $(0.48)    $(0.04)      $(0.52)          $10.27
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993        10.27       0.58/d/       0.82          1.40       (0.58)     (0.03)       (0.61)           11.06
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994        11.06       0.56/d/       0.09          0.65       (0.56)     (0.15)       (0.71)           11.00
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995        11.00       0.57/d/      (0.43)         0.14       (0.57)     (0.01)       (0.58)           10.56
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/e/     10.56       0.57/d/       0.53          1.10       (0.57)         -        (0.57)           11.09
            ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997        11.09       0.57/d/      (0.04)         0.53       (0.57)         -        (0.57)           11.05
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998        11.05       0.57          0.40          0.97       (0.57)         -        (0.57)           11.45
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 Footnotes appear on next page.                 (continued on next page)
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
  Table 3  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                         Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
               Total  Return                                                  Ratio of
  Period    (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets      Ratio of Expenses    Net Investment Income    Portfolio
  Ended        Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  to Average Net Assets  to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate
 ---------------------------------
 <S>        <C>                   <C>            <C>                    <C>                    <C>            <C>
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond
  1995/a/         2.28//%/cf/       $  4,965            0.65%/cf/              4.43%/cf/          14.8%/c/
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/e/         6.43/ f/            12,480            0.65/f/                4.07/f/            36.4
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997            3.33/ f/            16,314            0.65/f/                3.84/f/            32.5
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998            4.48/ f/            20,361            0.65/f/                3.81/f/            75.0
  Tax-Free Bond
  1992/be/        8.12/ /%/d/       $ 44,198            0.65%/cd/              5.80%/cd/          76.3%/c/
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1993            14.11/ d/          111,705            0.65/d/                5.53/d/            68.5
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1994            5.99/ d/           168,715            0.65/d/                5.03/d/            61.8
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1995            1.51/ d/           155,278            0.65/d/                5.49/d/            89.1
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1996/e/         10.69/ d/          178,750            0.65/d/                5.27/d/            93.7
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1997            5.00/ d/           195,783            0.65/d/                5.23/d/            66.2
            -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1998             9.03              238,282            0.58                   5.12               64.3
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
a  For the period November 30, 1994 (commencement of operations), to February
   28, 1995.
 
b  For the period April 30, 1991 (commencement of operations), to February 29,
   1997.
 
c  Annualized.
 
d  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
   through February 28, 1997.
 
e  Year ended February 29.
 
f  Excludes expenses in excess of a 0.65% voluntary expense limitation in effect
   through February 28, 1998.
 
 
 
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether these funds are appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at their investment objectives and approaches.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 4  Differences Between Funds
<CAPTION>
 <S>             <C>                     <C>              <C>                <C>
                    Credit-Quality                            Expected       Expected Average
  Fund                 Categories            Income             Share            Maturity
                                                          Price Fluctuation
                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  Short-Term     Primarily four highest  Low to moderate   Low to moderate   Generally one to
  Tax-Free Bond                                                                 three years
                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond  Primarily four highest       High              High           Over 15 years
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 What is each fund's objective and investment program?
 
  . The Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund's objective is to provide the
   highest level of income exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes
   consistent with modest fluctuation in principal value. The fund will invest
   primarily (at least 65% of its total assets) in investment-grade Virginia
   municipal bonds. While the portfolio's dollar-weighted average maturity will
   not exceed three years, there is no maturity limit on individual securities.
   The fund is expected to provide a higher level of after-tax income than a
   money market fund and less share price volatility than the Virginia Tax-Free
   Bond Fund. Unlike a money market fund, the fund's share price will fluctuate.
 
  . The Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund's investment objective is to provide,
   consistent with prudent portfolio management, the highest level of income
   exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes by investing primarily in
   investment-grade Virginia municipal bonds. The fund's dollar-weighted average
   maturity is expected to exceed 15 years. The fund is expected to provide
   higher income and also have greater share price fluctuation than the Virginia
   Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund.
 
   
  . Due to seasonal variations or shortages in the supply of suitable short-term
   Virginia securities, each fund may invest in municipals whose interest is
   exempt from federal but not Virginia state income taxes. Every effort will be
   made to minimize such investments, but they could compose up to 10% of each
   fund's annual income.    
 
 
   o Income from Virginia municipal securities is exempt from federal and
     Virginia state income taxes.
 
 
 What are the funds' credit-quality guidelines?
 
   The funds will generally purchase investment-grade securities, which means
   their ratings are within the four highest credit categories (AAA, AA, A, BBB)
   as determined by a national rating organization or, if unrated, by T. Rowe
   Price. The funds may occasionally purchase below investment-grade securities
   (including those with the lowest or no rating), but no such purchase will be
   made if it would cause a fund's noninvestment-grade bonds to exceed 5% of its
   net assets. Unrated bonds may be less liquid than rated bonds.
 
   Investment-grade securities include a range from the highest rated to medium
   quality. Securities in the BBB category may be more susceptible to adverse
   economic conditions or changing circumstances, and the securities at the
   lower end of the BBB category have certain speculative characteristics.
 
 
   o At its discretion, each fund may retain a security whose credit quality is
     downgraded after purchase.
<PAGE>
 
 What are the main risks of investing in municipal bond funds?
 
   
   The following could cause a decline in a bond fund's price or income:    
 
  . Interest rate or market risk The decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates (please see Table 5).
 
  . Credit risk The chance that any of a fund's holdings will have its credit
   rating downgraded or will default (fail to make scheduled interest or
   principal payments), potentially reducing the fund's income level and share
   price.
 
   
  . Political risk The chance that a significant restructuring of federal income
   tax rates, or even serious discussion on the topic in Congress, could cause
   municipal bond prices to fall. The demand for municipal bonds is strongly
   influenced by the value of tax-exempt income to investors. Broadly lower
   income tax rates could reduce the advantage of owning municipal bonds.    
 
  . Geographical risk The chance of price declines resulting from developments
   in a single state.
 
 
   o A more detailed discussion of these and other risk considerations is
     contained in the funds' Statement of Additional Information.
 
 
 What are the particular risks associated with single-state funds versus those
 that invest nationally?
 
   A fund investing within a single state is, by definition, less diversified
   geographically than one investing across many states. The risk arises from
   the fund's greater exposure to that state's economy and politics, factors
   that loom large in establishing the credit quality of bonds issued by the
   state and its political subdivisions. For example, general obligation bonds
   of a state or locality that has a high income level, reasonable debt levels,
   and a positive long-term outlook should have a higher credit rating than
   those of a state without those attributes.
 
   Of course, many municipal bonds are not general obligations backed by the
   state's "full faith and credit" (its full taxing and revenue raising
   resources) and may not rely on any government for money to service their
   debt. Bonds issued by governmental authorities may depend wholly on revenues
   generated by the project they financed or on other dedicated revenue streams.
   The credit quality of these "revenue" bonds may vary significantly from that
   of the state's general obligations.
 
 
   o Significant political and economic developments within a state may have
     direct and indirect repercussions on virtually all municipal bonds issued
     in the state.
<PAGE>
 
 How does the portfolio manager try to reduce risk?
 
   Consistent with each fund's objective, the portfolio manager actively seeks
   to reduce risk and increase total return. Risk management tools include:
 
  . Diversification of assets to reduce the impact of a single holding on the
   funds' net asset values.
 
  . Thorough credit research by our own analysts.
 
  . Adjustment of fund duration to try to reduce the negative impact of rising
   interest rates or take advantage of the benefits of falling rates. (Duration
   is a more accurate measure than maturity of a fund's sensitivity to interest
   rate changes.)
 
 
 What is the credit quality of Virginia general obligations?
 
   
   The major rating agencies (Moody's, Standard & Poor's, and Fitch) assigned a
   triple-A rating to Virginia general obligations as of June 1, 1998, and have
   never rated the state below that level. For more than a century, the state
   has paid the principal and interest on its general obligation bonds when due
   and has not issued short-term tax anticipation notes or other similar
   short-term debt for its own needs. The Virginia constitution limits the
   issuance of general obligation bonds to 1.15 times average tax revenues for
   the past three fiscal years. Additional restrictions are imposed for bonds
   issued for certain other purposes. The state has substantial capacity to
   issue additional debt within these legal debt limits.    
 
 
   o Credit ratings and the financial and economic conditions of the state,
     local governments, public authorities, and others in which each fund may
     invest are subject to change at any time.
 
 
 What about the quality of the funds' other holdings?
 
   In addition to the state's general obligations, the funds will invest a
   significant portion of assets in bonds that are rated according to the
   issuer's individual creditworthiness, such as notes and bonds of local
   governments and public authorities. While local governments in Virginia
   depend principally on their own revenue sources, they could experience budget
   shortfalls due to cutbacks in state aid.
 
   The funds may invest in certain sectors with special risks-for example,
   health care, which could be affected by federal or state legislation;
   electric utilities with exposure to nuclear power plants; and private
   activity bonds without governmental backing.
 
   
   Each fund sometimes invests in obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
   and its public corporations (as well as the U.S. territories of Guam and the
   Virgin Islands) that are exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes.
   These investments require careful assessment of certain risk factors,
   including reliance    
<PAGE>
 
   
   on substantial federal assistance and favorable tax programs that have
   recently become subject to phaseout by Congress. As of June 1, 1998, Puerto
   Rico's general obligations were rated Baa1 by Moody's and A by Standard &
   Poor's.    
 
 
   o The share price and yield of the funds will fluctuate with changing market
     conditions and interest rate levels. When you sell your shares, you may
     lose money.
 
 
 What are derivatives and can the funds invest in them?
 
   The term derivative is used to describe financial instruments whose value is
   derived from an underlying security (e.g., a stock or bond) or a market
   benchmark (e.g., an interest rate index). Many types of investments
   representing a wide range of potential risks and rewards fall under the
   "derivatives" umbrella -from conventional instruments, such as callable
   bonds, futures, and options, to more exotic investments, such as stripped
   mortgage securities and structured notes. While the term "derivative" only
   recently became widely known among the investing public, derivatives have in
   fact been employed by investment managers for many years.
 
   Each fund will invest in derivatives only if the expected risks and rewards
   are consistent with its objective, policies, and overall risk profile as
   described in this prospectus. Each fund limits its use of derivatives to
   situations in which they may enable the fund to accomplish the following:
   increase yield; hedge against a decline in principal value; invest in
   eligible asset classes with greater efficiency and lower cost than is
   possible through direct investment; or adjust fund duration.
 
   These funds will not invest in any high-risk, highly leveraged derivative
   instrument that is expected to cause the price volatility of the portfolio to
   be meaningfully different from that of 1) a three-year investment-grade bond
   for the Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund; or 2) a long-term investment-grade
   bond for the Tax-Free Bond Fund.
 
 
 The following are some characteristics of municipal securities.
 
 Who issues municipal securities?
 
   State and local governments and governmental authorities sell notes and bonds
   (usually called "municipals") to pay for public projects and services.
 
 
 Who buys municipal securities?
 
   Individuals are the primary investors, and a principal way they invest is
   through mutual funds. Prices of municipals may be affected by major changes
   in cash flows of money into or out of municipal funds. For example,
   substantial and sustained redemptions from municipal bond funds could result
   in lower prices for these securities.
<PAGE>
 
 Is interest income from municipal issues always exempt from federal taxes?
 
   
   No. Since 1986 income from so-called "private activity" municipals has been
   subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT). For instance, some
   bonds financing airports, stadiums, and student loan programs fall into this
   category. Shareholders subject to the AMT must include income derived from
   private activity bonds in their AMT calculation. Relatively few taxpayers are
   required to pay the tax. Normally, each fund will not purchase any security
   if, as a result, more than 20% of the fund's income would be subject to the
   AMT. The funds will report annually to shareholders the portion of income, if
   any, subject to the AMT. (Please see Distributions and Taxes - Tax
   Information.)    
 
 
   o Municipal securities are also called "tax-exempts" because the interest
     income they provide is usually exempt from federal income taxes.
 
 
 Why are yields on municipals usually below those on otherwise comparable
 taxable securities?
 
   Since the income provided by most municipals is exempt from federal taxation,
   investors are willing to accept lower yields on a municipal bond than on an
   otherwise similar (in quality and maturity) taxable bond.
 
 
 Why are yields on Virginia bonds often below those of comparable issues from
 other states?
 
   Strong demand for Virginia securities due to a relatively high state income
   tax rate and an often limited supply tends to push their prices up and yields
   down.
 
        
 You may want to review some fundamentals that apply to all fixed income
 investments.
 
 Is a fund's yield fixed or will it vary?
 
   It will vary. The yield is calculated every day by dividing a fund's net
   income per share, expressed at annual rates, by the share price. Since both
   income and share price will fluctuate, a fund's yield will also vary.
 
 
 Is a fund's "yield" the same thing as the "total return"?
 
   Not for bond funds. The total return reported for a fund is the result of
   reinvested distributions (income and capital gains) and the change in share
   price for a given time period. Income is always a positive contributor to
   total return and can enhance a rise in share price or serve as an offset to a
   drop in share price.
<PAGE>
 
 What is "credit quality" and how does it affect a fund's yield?
 
   Credit quality refers to a bond issuer's expected ability to make all
   required interest and principal payments in a timely manner. Because highly
   rated issuers represent less risk, they can borrow at lower interest rates
   than less creditworthy issuers. Therefore, a fund investing in high-quality
   securities should have a lower yield than an otherwise comparable fund
   investing in lower-credit-quality securities.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "maturity"?
 
   
   Every bond has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the bond's
   entire principal value to the investor. However, many bonds are "callable,"
   meaning their principal can be repaid before their stated maturity dates on
   (or after) specified call dates. Bonds are most likely to be called when
   interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate,
   just as a homeowner refinances a mortgage. In such an environment, a bond's
   "effective maturity" is calculated using its nearest call date.
 
   A bond mutual fund has no maturity in the strict sense of the word, but it
   does have an average maturity and an average effective maturity. This number
   is an average of the stated or effective maturities of the underlying bonds,
   with each bond's maturity "weighted" by the percentage of fund assets it
   represents. Funds that target effective maturities would use the effective
   (rather than stated) maturities of the underlying instruments when computing
   the average. Targeting effective maturity provides additional flexibility in
   portfolio management but, all else being equal, could result in higher
   volatility than a fund targeting a stated maturity or maturity range.
 
 
 What is meant by a bond fund's "duration"?
 
   Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a
   bond or a bond fund to changes in interest rates. It measures bond price
   sensitivity to interest rate changes more accurately than maturity because it
   takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the bond's
   life. Future interest and principal payments are discounted to reflect their
   present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be
   received to produce a value that is expressed in years, i.e., the duration.
   Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund payments
   that may shorten a bond's life.
 
   Since duration can also be computed for bond funds, you can estimate the
   effect of interest rates on a fund's share price. Simply multiply the fund's
   duration (available for T. Rowe Price bond funds in our shareholder reports)
   by an expected change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond
   fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall approximately 5%
   if rates rose by one percentage point.
<PAGE>
 
 How is a municipal's price affected by changes in interest rates?
 
   When interest rates rise, a bond's price usually falls, and vice versa. In
   general, the longer a bond's maturity, the greater the price increase or
   decrease in response to a given change in interest rates, as shown in Table
   5.
 

    
   
<TABLE>
 Table 5  How Interest Rates Affect Bond Prices
<CAPTION>
                                Price per $1,000 of a Municipal Bond if Interest Rates:
  Bond Maturity        Coupon     Increase                      Decrease
                                     1%             2%             1%             2%
 <S>             <S>   <S>     <C>             <C>           <C>             <C>           <C>
 
  1 year         1999  3.70%        $990           $981          $1,010         $1,020
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  3 years        2001  3.95          972            946           1,029          1,058
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  5 years        2003  4.10          956            915           1,046          1,094
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  10 years       2008  4.40          924            854           1,084          1,177
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  20 years       2018  5.00          884            786           1,137          1,299
                               ------------------------------------------------------------
  30 years       2028  5.05          862            752           1,173          1,391
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
 Coupons reflect yields on AAA-rated municipals as of May 31, 1998. This is an
 illustration and does not represent expected yields or share price changes of
 any T. Rowe Price fund.    
 
 
 How can I decide which fund is most appropriate for me?
 
   
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, and
   your tolerance for risk. Use Table 4, which summarizes each fund's main
   characteristics, to help choose a fund (or funds) suitable for your
   particular needs. If you will need your principal in a relatively short time,
   or want to minimize share price volatility, the Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
   may be a good choice. However, if you are investing for higher tax-free
   income and can tolerate some price volatility, you should consider the
   longer-term bond fund.    
 
 
   o The fund or funds you select should not represent your complete investment
     program nor be used for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the funds may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the funds may use.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   Bond funds
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding.
 
   
   o The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at
     the end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures
     and the information you receive about them may differ for institutional
     accounts.

     How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined

   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.
   
   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

   How you can receive proceeds from a sale?
 
   o When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
     widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.    
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in each fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
 
   o If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
     contact you.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
     shareholders.
 
 
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by
   uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
 
   Income dividends
  . Bond funds declare income dividends daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of
   record at that time provided payment has been received on the previous
   business day.
 
  . Bond funds pay dividends on the first business day of each month.
 
  . Bond fund shares will earn dividends through the date of redemption; also,
   shares redeemed on a Friday or prior to a holiday will continue to earn
   dividends until the next business day. Generally, if you redeem all of your
   shares at any time during the month, you will also receive all dividends
   earned through
<PAGE>
 
   the date of redemption in the same check. When you redeem only a portion of
   your shares, all dividends accrued on those shares will be reinvested, or
   paid in cash, on the next dividend payment date.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
 
   o You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   Although the regular monthly income dividends you receive from each fund are
   expected to be exempt from federal and state and local (if any) income taxes,
   you need to be aware of the possible tax consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
 
   
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.    
 
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year,    
<PAGE>
 
   
   based on the "average cost," single category method. This information is not
   reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You may calculate the
   cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such as "specific
   identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   capital gain distributions made to you. This information will also be
   reported to the IRS. A fund's capital gain distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. Dividends are expected
   to be tax-exempt.
 
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
 
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent each fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
 
   o Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
     received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you will
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains or income and unrealized appreciation, which may
   result in future distributions.    
<PAGE>
 
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
   o Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by each fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. Each fund and its agents have the right to
   reject or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
 
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the funds will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
<PAGE>
 
   Redemptions over $250,000
   
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.    
 
 
 Excessive Trading
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a non-money fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
<PAGE>
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the funds' transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
 
 
 Signature Guarantees
 
 
   o A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price
     funds from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How are the funds organized?
 
   The T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust (the "Trust") was organized in
   1986 as a Massachusetts business trust and is a "nondiversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. The Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund was
   organized in 1991, and the Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund was
   organized in 1994. Mutual funds pool money received from shareholders and
   invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
 
   o Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment
     management experience.    

   What is meant by "shares"?

 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

 . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

  . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund trustees, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in the
   fund's management contract.

   Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
 
   The funds are not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, do not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in a fund's fundamental policies, must be decided.
   In addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.
 
   Who runs the funds?

   General Oversight
   
   The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees that elects the Trust's officers
   and meets regularly to review the funds' investments, performance, expenses,
   and other business affairs. The policy of the Trust is that a majority of
   Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.    
<PAGE>
 
   
   o All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
     by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by each fund's portfolio managers.    
 
   Portfolio Management
   Each fund has an Investment Advisory Committee whose chairman has day-to-day
   responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in
   developing and executing each fund's investment program. The Investment
   Advisory Committees comprise the following members:
 
   
  . Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Charles B. Hill, Chairman, Janet G. Albright,
   A. Gene Caponi, Patricia S. Deford, Hugh D. McGuirk, Mary J. Miller, Julie A.
   Salsbery, and Arthur S. Varnado.    
 
  . Tax-Free Bond Fund Hugh D. McGuirk, Chairman, A. Gene Caponi, Patricia S.
   Deford, Konstantine B. Mallas, Mary J. Miller, and Arthur S. Varnado.
 
   
   The committee chairman has day-to-day responsibility for managing the
   portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the fund's
   investment program. Mr. Hill has been chairman of the Short-Term Tax-Free
   Bond Fund's committee since its inception in 1994. He joined T. Rowe Price in
   1991 and has been managing investments since 1986.Mr. McGuirk was appointed
   the Tax-Free Bond Fund's chairman in March 1997 and has been a member of the
   fund's committee since 1994. Mr. McGuirk joined T. Rowe Price in 1993 and has
   been managing investments for the past four years. Previously, Mr. McGuirk
   was a municipal underwriter for a brokerage firm.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of these and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as each
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St.,
   Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by each fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the funds pay for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
<PAGE>
 
   The funds paid the expenses shown in Table 6 for the fiscal year ended
   February 28, 1998.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 6  Services Fees Paid
<CAPTION>
  Fund                   Transfer Agent and Shareholder Services  Accounting Services
 <S>                     <C>                                      <C>         
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free    $ 15,000                                  $61,000
  Bond
                        ------------------------------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond           132,000                                   66,000
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
 
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>     <C>                              <C>
        0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        0.305%                           Next $30 billion
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        0.300%                           Thereafter
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
   
   Each fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
<PAGE>
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
 
 
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   For bond funds, the advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net
   income per share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day
   base period and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day
   of the base period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities each
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. Each fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change each fund's
   objective and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section
   as "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating
   policies" that can be changed without shareholder approval. However,
   significant changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. Each
   fund adheres to applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time
   it makes an investment. A later change in circumstances does not cause a
   violation of the restriction and will not require the sale of an investment
   if it was proper at the time it was made.
 
   The funds' holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in the prospectus. For
   instance, these funds are not permitted to invest more than 10% of total
   assets in residual interest bonds. While these restrictions provide a useful
   level of detail about a fund's investment program, investors should not view
   them as an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For
   example, in a given period, a 5% investment in residual interest bonds could
   have significantly more of an impact on a fund's share price than its
   weighting in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends
   on its volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the
   performance of all the funds' other investments.
 
   Changes in the funds' holdings, the funds' performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
 
 
   o Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies
     and selecting securities they believe will help each fund achieve its
     objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, each fund may invest in any type
   of municipal security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with its investment program. The following pages describe the
   principal types of portfolio securities and investment management practices
   of the funds.
 
   
   Fundamental policy Each fund is registered as a nondiversified mutual fund.
   This means that the fund may invest a greater portion of its assets in a
   single issuer than a diversified fund, which may subject the fund to greater
   risk of price declines. However, because each fund intends to qualify as a
   "regulated    
<PAGE>
 
   
   investment company" under the Internal Revenue Code, it must invest so that,
   at the end of each quarter, with respect to 50% of its total assets, no more
   than 5% of its assets is invested in the securities of a single issuer, and
   with respect to the remaining 50%, no more than 25% of its assets is invested
   in a single issuer.    
 
   Municipal Securities
   Each fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the funds may have to reinvest the
   proceeds at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
 
   o In purchasing municipals, the funds rely on the opinion of the issuer's
     bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   
   Private Activity Bonds and Taxable Securities    
   While income from most municipals is exempt from federal income taxes, the
   income from certain types of so-called private activity bonds (a type of
   revenue bond) may be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). However,
   only persons subject to the AMT pay this tax. Private activity bonds may be
   issued for purposes such as housing or airports or to benefit a private
   company. (Being subject to the AMT does not mean the investor necessarily
   pays this tax. For further information, please see Distributions and Taxes.)
 
   Fundamental policy Under normal market conditions, each fund will not
   purchase any security if, as a result, less than 80% of the fund's income
   would be exempt from federal and Virginia state income taxes. The income
   included under the 80% test does not include income from securities subject
   to the alternative minimum tax.
 
   Operating policy During periods of abnormal market conditions, for temporary
   defensive purposes, each fund may invest without limit in high-quality,
   short-term securities whose income is subject to federal and Virginia state
   income taxes.
<PAGE>
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, each fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the funds would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support for the project, and the legislative history of
   lease financing in the state. These securities may be less readily marketable
   than other municipals. The funds may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The funds might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 2% of its total assets in
   municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the funds may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
 
   o T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
<PAGE>
 
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the funds. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
 
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
    
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term component is reset by an index or auction process normally
   every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at
   current rates, the residual income goes to the long-term securities.
   Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in lower income for the
   longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very
   volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity.
   The funds will invest only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally
   recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee the interest will be
   exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
     
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The funds will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
<PAGE>
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect each fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
   embedded interest rate swaps and caps.    
 
   Private Placements
   Each fund may seek to enhance its yield through the purchase of private
   placements. These securities are sold through private negotiations, usually
   to institutions or mutual funds, and may have resale restrictions. Their
   yields are usually higher than comparable public securities to compensate the
   investor for their limited marketability.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid
   securities, including unmarketable private placements.    
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   Each fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, tax-exempt money
   market securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring each fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. Each fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   each fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
<PAGE>
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   each fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. Each fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Interest Rate Futures
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future
   at an agreed-upon price. Specifically, the funds may use futures (and options
   on futures) for any number of reasons, including: to hedge against a
   potentially unfavorable change in interest rates and to adjust their exposure
   to the municipal bond market; to protect portfolio value; in an effort to
   enhance income; and to adjust portfolio duration. The use of futures for
   hedging and non-hedging purposes may not always be successful. Their prices
   can be highly volatile, using them could lower a fund's total return, and the
   potential loss from their use could exceed a fund's initial exposure to such
   contracts.
 
   Operating policy Initial margin deposits on futures and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of each fund's net
   asset value.
 
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   Each fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with each fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33 1/3% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy Each fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33 1/3% of the
   fund's total assets. Each fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
<PAGE>
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   Each fund generally purchases securities with the intention of holding them
   for investment; however, when market conditions or other circumstances
   warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without regard to the length of
   time held. Due to the nature of each fund's investment program, a fund's
   portfolio turnover rate may exceed 100%. Although the funds do not expect to
   generate any taxable income, a high turnover rate may increase transaction
   costs and may affect taxes paid by shareholders to the extent short-term
   gains are distributed. The funds' portfolio turnover rates for the previous
   three fiscal years are shown in Table 7.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 7  Portfolio Turnover Rates
<CAPTION>
  Fund                        1996      1997      1998
 <S>                        <C>       <C>       <C>
 
  Short-Term Tax-Free Bond   36.4%     32.5%     75.0%
                            ------------------------------
  Tax-Free Bond              93.7      66.2      64.3
 --------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
 
   Sector Concentration
   It is possible that each fund could have a considerable amount of assets (25%
   or more) in securities that would tend to respond similarly to particular
   economic or political developments. An example would be securities of issuers
   related to a single industry, such as health care or nuclear energy.
 
   
   Operating policy Each fund may invest up to 25% of total assets in industrial
   development bonds of projects in the same industry (such as solid waste,
   nuclear utility, or airlines). Bonds which are refunded with escrowed U.S.
   government securities are not subject to the 25% limitation.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also
<PAGE>
 
   evaluate all portfolio holdings of each fund, including those rated by
   outside agencies. Other things being equal, lower-rated bonds have higher
   yields due to greater risk.
 
   Table 8 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 9
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 8  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <C>         <C> <C>            <C> <C>      <C>           <C>      <C> <C>   <C>                   <C> <C>
              Moody's         Standard &         Fitch
              Investors       Poor's             Investors
              Service, Inc.   Corporation        Service, Inc.          Definition
 
  Long Term   Aaa             AAA                AAA                    Highest quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Aa              AA                 AA                     High quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              A               A                  A                      Upper medium grade
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Baa             BBB                BBB                    Medium grade
              Moody's                            S&P                                 Fitch
  Short Term  MIG1/VMIG1      Best quality       SP1+     Very strong quality        F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                 SP1      Strong grade               F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              MIG2/VMIG2      High quality       SP2      Satisfactory grade         F-2   Good credit quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial  P-1             Superior quality   A-1+     Extremely strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                          A-1      Strong quality             F-1   Very strong quality
              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              P-2             Strong quality     A-2      Satisfactory quality       F-2   Good credit quality
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
 Table 9  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <C>      <C>
                     Bond
                     Rating   Explanation
 
  Moody's Investors  Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.               investment risk.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Aa       High quality; together with Aaa bonds,
                              they compose the high-grade bond group.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                              favorable investment attributes.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither highly
                              protected nor poorly secured. Interest and
                              principal appear adequate for the present,
                              but certain protective elements may be
                              lacking or may be unreliable over any
                              great length of time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ba       More uncertain with speculative elements.
                              Protection of interest and principal
                              payments not well safeguarded in good and
                              bad times.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                              investment; potentially low assurance of
                              timely interest and principal payments or
                              maintenance of other contract terms over
                              time.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Caa      Poor standing, may be in default; elements
                              of danger with respect to principal or
                              interest payments.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be in
                              default or have other marked
                              shortcomings.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor prospects of
                              ever attaining investment standing.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's  AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong capacity
  Corporation                 to pay principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       High quality; very strong capacity to pay
                              principal and interest.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; somewhat more susceptible to the
                              adverse effects of changing circumstances
                              and economic conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal and
                              interest; normally exhibit adequate
                              protection parameters, but adverse
                              economic conditions or changing
                              circumstances more likely to lead to
                              weakened capacity to pay principal and
                              interest than for higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with respect to
                     CCC, CC  the issuer's capacity to meet required
                              interest and principal payments. BB -
                              lowest degree of speculation;
                              CC - the highest degree of speculation.
                              Quality and protective characteristics
                              outweighed by large uncertainties or major
                              risk exposure to adverse conditions.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     D        In default.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors    AAA      Highest quality; obligor has exceptionally
  Service, Inc.               strong ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal, which is unlikely to be
                              affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability to
                              pay interest and repay principal is very
                              strong. Because bonds rated in the AAA and
                              AA categories are not significantly
                              vulnerable to foreseeable future
                              developments, short-term debt of these
                              issuers is generally rated F-1+.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     A        High quality; obligor's ability to pay
                              interest and repay principal is considered
                              to be strong, but may be more vulnerable
                              to adverse changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances than higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BBB      Satisfactory credit quality; obligor's
                              ability to pay interest and repay
                              principal is considered adequate.
                              Unfavorable changes in economic conditions
                              and circumstances are more likely to
                              adversely affect these bonds and impair
                              timely payment. The likelihood that the
                              ratings of these bonds will fall below
                              investment grade is higher than for
                              higher-rated bonds.
                     -----------------------------------------------------
                     BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                     CCC,     speculative with respect to the issuer's
                     CC, C    capacity to repay interest and repay
                              principal in accordance with the terms of
                              the obligation for bond issues not in
                              default. BB is the least speculative. C is
                              the most speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
 
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
 Institutional Accounts
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to institutional
accounts. For institutional account procedures, please call your designated
account manager or service representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
<PAGE>
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
 
 
 
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
<PAGE>
 
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
 
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements
- -Excessive Trading.
<PAGE>
 
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business days of
the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may    
<PAGE>
 
   
occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at any
time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.    
 
 
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services forms, duplicate
statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase, redemption, and exchange
transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
<PAGE>
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
 
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
 
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
<PAGE>
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
 
 
 
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
 
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
 
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com

T. Rowe Price
Invest With Confidence
Ram logo
                                                               C14-040 7/1/98



<PAGE>
<PAGE>
 
 PROSPECTUS
   
July 1, 1998    
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 A fund seeking attractive after-tax total returns from a portfolio of stocks
 and tax-exempt bonds.
 
 
 
 (T. ROWE PRICE RAM LOGO)
 T.   Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 
Investment Goal
To provide an attractive level of after-tax total returns over the long term
through capital appreciation and tax-exempt current income while keeping
taxable distributions relatively low.
 
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee the fund will achieve its goals.
 
 
Strategy
To invest in a balanced portfolio consisting of 50% in tax-exempt municipal
securities and the balance in common stocks.
 
 
Risk/Reward
   
The potential to balance over time the capital appreciation offered by stocks
with the tax-exempt income and lower volatility of municipal bonds. However,
the fund's share price will fluctuate as stock and bond market conditions
change, and this could cause a loss.    
 
 
Investor Profile
   
Relatively high-income long-term investors seeking a balanced approach to
tax-advantaged total returns who can accept the possibility of share price
declines. Not appropriate for tax-deferred retirement accounts, such as IRAs.
    
 
 
Fees and Charges
100% no load. Shares purchased and held for less than one year are subject to a
1% redemption fee, paid to the fund. No fees or charges to buy shares or to
reinvest dividends; no 12b-1 marketing fees; free telephone exchange among T.
Rowe Price funds.
 
 
Investment Manager
   
Founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") and its affiliates managed over $139 billion for more
than six million individual and institutional investor accounts as of March 31,
1998.    
<PAGE>
 
CONTENTS
1
ABOUT THE FUND
   
Transaction and Fund Expenses 2
Financial Highlights 3
Fund, Market, and Risk Characteristics 4    
2
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
   
Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale Proceeds 8
Distributions and Taxes 10
Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements 12    
3
MORE ABOUT THE FUND
   
Organization and Management 16
Understanding Performance Information 18
Investment Policies and Practices 19    
4
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
   
Account Requirements and Transaction Information 31
Opening a New Account 31
Purchasing Additional Shares 33
Exchanging and Redeeming 33
Rights Reserved by the Fund 34
Shareholder Services 35
Discount Brokerage 37
Investment Information 38    
T. Rowe Price Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, Inc.
Prospectus
 
   
July 1, 1998    
   
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
keep it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the
fund, dated July 1, 1998, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. To obtain a free
copy, call 1-800-638-5660.    
 
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
depository institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve, or
any other agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss
of the principal amount invested.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT THE FUND
                                        1
 TRANSACTION AND FUND EXPENSES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Like all T. Rowe Price funds, this fund is 100% no load.
 
   These tables should help you understand the kinds of expenses you will bear
   directly or indirectly as a fund shareholder.
 
   
   Shareholder Transaction Expenses in Table 1 shows that you pay no sales
   charges. All the money you invest in the fund goes to work for you, subject
   to the fees explained below. Annual Fund Expenses provides an estimate of how
   much it will cost to operate the fund for a year, based on 1998 fiscal year
   expenses. These are costs you pay indirectly because they are deducted from
   the fund's total assets before the daily share price is calculated and before
   dividends and other distributions are made. In other words, you will not see
   these expenses on your account statement.    
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 1  Transaction and Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>                     <S>    <S>                     <C>                        <S>
 Shareholder Transaction        Annual Fund Expenses    Percentage of Fiscal 1998
 Expenses                       (after reduction)       Average Net Assets
  Sales charge "load"    None   Management fee                    0.00%
  on purchases                                                     /b/
                         -------                        ---------------------------
  Sales charge "load"
  on reinvested          None   Marketing fees (12b-1)            None
  distributions
                         -------                        ---------------------------
                                Total other
  Redemption fees (on           (shareholder
  shares held less than         servicing,                        1.00%
  one year)              1%/a/  custodial, auditing,               /b/
                                etc.)
                         -------                        ---------------------------
  Exchange fees          None   Total fund expenses               1.00%
                                                                   /b/
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 /a/
  Please see Contingent Redemption Fee under Pricing Shares and Receiving Sale
  Proceeds for additional information.
 
 /b
  /To limit the fund's expenses during its initial period of operations, T. Rowe
  Price agreed to waive its fees and bear any expenses through February 28,
  1999, which would cause the fund's ratio of expenses to average net assets to
  exceed 1.00%. Fees waived or expenses paid or assumed under this agreement are
  subject to reimbursement to T. Rowe Price by the fund whenever the fund's
  expense ratio is below 1.00%; however, no reimbursement will be made after
  February 28, 2001, or if it would result in the expense ratio exceeding 1.00%.
  Any amounts reimbursed will have the effect of increasing fees otherwise paid
  by the fund. Without this expense reimbursement, the fund's management fee,
  other expenses, and total expense ratio would have been 0.52%, 1.69%, and
  2.21%, respectively. Organizational expenses will be charged to the fund over
  a period not to exceed 60 months.
 
Note: A $5 fee is charged for wire redemptions under $5,000, subject to change
without notice, and a $10 fee is charged for small accounts, when applicable
(see Small Account Fee under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements).
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                3
   The main types of expenses, which all mutual funds may charge against fund
   assets, are:
 
   
  . A management fee The percent of fund assets paid to the fund's investment
   manager. The fund's fee comprises a group fee, 0.32% as of February 28, 1998,
   and an individual fund fee of 0.20%.
 
  . "Other" administrative expenses Expenses arising primarily from the
   servicing of shareholder accounts, such as providing statements and reports,
   disbursing dividends, and providing custodial services.    
 
  . Marketing or distribution fees An annual charge ("12b-1") to existing
   shareholders to defray the cost of selling shares to new shareholders. T.
   Rowe Price funds do not levy 12b-1 fees.
 
   For further details on fund expenses, please see Organization and Management.
 
  . Hypothetical example Assume you invest $1,000, the fund returns 5% annually,
   expense ratios remain as listed previously, and you close your account at the
   end of the time periods shown. Your expenses would be:
 
   
<TABLE>
 Table 2  Hypothetical Fund Expenses
<CAPTION>
 <S>           <C>  <S>           <S>           <S>           <S>
  1 year             3 years       5 years       10 years
  $10                $32           $55           $122
 ------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
  . Table 2 is just an example; actual expenses can be higher or lower than
   those shown.
 
 
 
 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
   Table 3, which provides information about the fund's financial history, is
   based on a single share outstanding throughout each fiscal year. The table is
   part of the fund's financial statements, which are included in its annual
   report and are legally regarded as part of the Statement of Additional
   Information (available upon request). The financial statements in the annual
   report were audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., the fund's independent
   accountants.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 4
   
<TABLE>
 Table 3  Financial Highlights
<CAPTION>
                          Income From Investment Activities                  Less Distributions              Net Asset Value
           Net Asset                  Net Realized
            Value,         Net       and Unrealized  Total From     Net            Net                          Net Asset
  Period   Beginning   Investment    Gain (Loss) on  Investment  Investment     Realized          Total          Value,
  Ended    of Period  Income (Loss)   Investments    Activities    Income         Gain        Distributions   End of Period
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 <S>       <C>        <C>            <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>              <C>            <C>              <S>
 
  1998/a/   $10.00       $0.15/b/        $1.34         $1.49      $(0.15)/b/              --    $(0.15)/b/       $11.34
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 
   
<TABLE>
  Table 3  Financial Highlights (continued)
<CAPTION>
                                              Returns, Ratios, and Supplemental Data
               Total Return                                                  Ratio of                         Average
  Period   (Includes Reinvested   Net Assets      Ratio of Expenses    Net Investment Income    Portfolio    Commission
  Ended       Distributions)     ($ Thousands)  to Average Net Assets  to Average Net Assets  Turnover Rate  Rate Paid
 <S>       <C>                   <C>            <C>                    <C>                    <C>            <C>         <S>
 
  1998/a/         14.96%            $17,714            1.00%/bc/              2.31%/bc/          12.5%/c/     $0.0280
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 /a/For the period June 30, 1997 (commencement of operations) to February 28,
  1998.
 
 /b/
  Excludes expenses in excess of a 1.00% voluntary expense limitation in effect
  through February 28, 1999.
 
 /c/Annualized.
 
 
 
 FUND, MARKET, AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS: WHAT TO EXPECT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   To help you decide whether this fund is appropriate for you, this section
   takes a closer look at its investment objective and approach.
 
  . The fund should not represent your complete investment program nor be used
   for short-term trading purposes.
 
 
 What is the fund's objective?
 
   The fund's objective is to provide attractive long-term total returns on an
   after-tax basis with a balanced portfolio of stocks and municipal bonds.
 
 
 What is the fund's investment program?
 
   The fund will invest a minimum of 50% of total assets in municipal bonds and
   the balance in stocks. The stock portion will be invested primarily in mid-
   to large-capitalization stocks selected mainly from the largest 1,000 U.S.
   companies. It will also focus on lower-yielding stocks with relatively low
   taxable dividend income. The bond portion will be invested primarily in
   long-term municipal bonds, with maturities generally exceeding 10 years and
   investment-grade ratings of BBB or higher. A maximum of 10% of the bond
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                5
   component may be invested in below-investment-grade ("junk") bonds to take
   advantage of their relatively high tax-exempt income and potential for price
   appreciation.
 
   
   To accomplish the fund's goal of minimizing taxes, the portfolio managers
   will strive to avoid realizing taxable capital gains. However, the managers
   will realize gains when they believe the risk of remaining in a security
   outweighs the tax benefit of continuing to hold it.    
 
   The fund may purchase convertible securities, warrants, and other securities
   when consistent with the fund's investment objective and program, and may
   engage in a variety of investment management practices, such as buying and
   selling futures and options.
 
  . For details about the fund's investment program and practices, please see
   the Investment Policies and Practices section.
 
 
 What other measures will be taken to enhance the tax efficiency of the fund?
 
   
   When gains are taken, the managers will attempt to offset them with losses
   from other securities. This may be accomplished by selling bonds or stocks at
   losses and investing the proceeds in similar securities. The fund is required
   to invest a minimum of 50% of its assets in municipal securities (at the end
   of each fiscal quarter) to maintain the tax-advantaged status of the bond
   income. The managers will also strive to keep income from taxable dividends
   relatively low. In addition, the fund will not purchase bonds subject to the
   alternative minimum tax.    
 
 
 What is a "balanced" investment approach?
 
   This approach attempts to balance the potential for growth and greater
   volatility of stocks with the stable income and normally more moderate price
   fluctuations of fixed income securities. It is widely regarded as a
   conservative strategy designed to cushion an investment from the volatility
   associated with funds composed exclusively of common stocks.
 
   
 How does the fund select stocks for the portfolio?    
 
   Stock selection is based on fundamental, bottom-up analysis that seeks to
   identify companies with good appreciation prospects. The fund manager may use
   both growth and value approaches to stock selection. In the growth area, the
   manager will try to identify companies with capable management, attractive
   business niches, sound financial and accounting practices, and a demonstrated
   ability to increase revenues, earnings, and cash flow consistently.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 6
   In looking for value stocks, the manager will seek companies whose current
   stock prices appear undervalued in terms of earnings, projected cash flow, or
   asset value per share, and with growth potential temporarily unrecognized by
   the market.
 
  . Growth investors look for companies with above-average earnings gains. Value
   investors look for undervalued assets.
 
 
 What distinguishes the fund from many other balanced funds?
 
   The stock portion of the portfolio in this fund will be balanced with
   tax-exempt income from municipal bonds rather than taxable income in an
   effort to achieve the fund's objective of generating high after-tax returns.
   Investors in the higher tax brackets, in particular, are increasingly aware
   of the negative impact of taxes on their overall investment returns. To meet
   the growing demand for tax-efficient investing, the fund's balanced approach
   is specifically designed to combine the growth potential of equities with
   steady tax-free income and a minimum of taxable current income.
 
   
   In addition, while turnover is expected to be low in rising markets, it is
   likely to increase in falling markets as gains from the sale of stocks will
   be offset by losses whenever possible.    
 
  . The fund's share price will fluctuate; when you sell your shares, you may
   lose money.
 
 
 What are some potential risks and rewards of investing in this fund?
 
   
   The fund hopes to provide investors with attractive after-tax total returns
   over time with less risk than that of the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index.
   Stocks and municipal bonds also have a low historical performance
   correlation, which could help cushion the fund's share price when either
   market declines. It is important for investors to view the fund as a
   long-term investment (minimum five years).    
 
   Common stocks in general offer a way to invest for long-term growth of
   capital. As the U.S. economy has expanded, corporate profits have grown and
   share prices have risen. Nevertheless, economic growth has been punctuated by
   periods of stagnation and recession. Share prices of all companies, even the
   best-managed and most profitable, can fall for any number of reasons, ranging
   from lower-than-expected earnings to changes in investor psychology.
   Significant trading by large institutional investors also can lead to price
   declines. In addition, if our assessment of company prospects proves
   incorrect, companies that our managers and analysts expect to do well may
   perform poorly. Since 1950, the U.S. stock market has experienced 10 negative
   years as well as steep drops of shorter duration. Its worst calendar quarter
   in recent years was -22.5% in 1987's fourth quarter.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT THE FUND                                7
   There are also risks associated with municipal bond investing, including:
   interest rate or market risk (the decline in bond prices that accompanies a
   rise in the overall level of interest rates); credit risk (the chance that
   any of the fund's holdings will have its credit rating downgraded or will
   default); political risk (the chance that a significant restructuring of
   federal income tax rates, or even serious discussion of the topic in
   Congress, could reduce the advantages of municipal bonds and cause their
   prices to fall); and geographical risk (the chance of price declines
   resulting from developments in a single state).
 
  . Investors should have a long-term investment horizon and be willing to wait
   out bear markets.
 
 
 How can I decide if the fund is appropriate for me?
 
   Consider your investment goals, your time horizon for achieving them, your
   tolerance for risk, and your tax situation. If you can accept the possibility
   of share price decline in an effort to achieve attractive after-tax total
   return over the long term, the fund could be an appropriate part of your
   overall investment strategy.
 
 
 Is there other information I need to review before making a decision?
 
   Be sure to read Investment Policies and Practices in Section 3, which
   discusses the principal types of portfolio securities that the fund may
   purchase as well as the types of management practices that the fund may use.
 
   You should also review the information in Section 2 that discusses contingent
   redemption fees.
<PAGE>
 
 ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT
                                        2
 PRICING SHARES AND RECEIVING SALE PROCEEDS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   Here are some procedures you should know when investing in a T. Rowe Price
   fund.
 
 
 How and when shares are priced
 
   The share price (also called "net asset value" or NAV per share) for a fund
   is calculated at 4 p.m. ET each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for
   business. To calculate the NAV, the fund's assets are valued and totaled,
   liabilities are subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by
   the number of shares outstanding. Amortized cost is used to value money fund
   securities.
 
   
  . The various ways you can buy, sell, and exchange shares are explained at the
   end of this prospectus and on the New Account Form. These procedures and the
   information you receive about them may differ for institutional and employer-
   sponsored retirement accounts.

  How your purchase, sale, or exchange price is determined
 
   If we receive your request in correct form by 4 p.m. ET, your transaction
   will be priced at that day's NAV. If we receive it after 4 p.m., it will be
   priced at the next business day's NAV.

   We cannot accept orders that request a particular day or price for your
   transaction or any other special conditions.

   Fund shares may be purchased through various third-party intermediaries
   including banks, brokers, and investment advisers. Where authorized by a
   fund, orders will be priced at the NAV next computed after receipt by the
   intermediary. Consult your intermediary to determine when your orders will be
   priced. The intermediary may charge a fee for its services.

   Note: The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time until
   which orders are accepted may be changed in case of an emergency or if the
   New York Stock Exchange closes at a time other than 4 p.m. ET.

  How you can receive the proceeds from a sale
 
  . When filling out the New Account Form, you may wish to give yourself the
   widest range of options for receiving proceeds from a sale.

   If your request is received by 4 p.m. ET in correct form, proceeds are
   usually sent on the next business day. Proceeds can be sent to you by mail or
   to your bank account by Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer or bank wire.
   Proceeds sent by ACH transfer should be credited the second day after the
   sale. ACH is an automated method of initiating payments from, and receiving
   payments in, your    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            9    
   financial institution account. The ACH system is supported by over 20,000
   banks, savings banks, and credit unions. Proceeds sent by bank wire should be
   credited to your account the next business day.
 
  . Exception: Under certain circumstances and when deemed to be in the fund's
   best interests, your proceeds may not be sent for up to five business days
   after we receive your sale or exchange request. If you were exchanging into a
   bond or money fund, your new investment would not begin to earn dividends
   until the sixth business day.
 
  . If for some reason we cannot accept your request to sell shares, we will
   contact you.
 
   Contingent Redemption Fee
   The fund is not designed for short-term traders, whose frequent purchases,
   redemptions, and exchanges can unnecessarily disrupt the fund's investment
   program and drive up the fund's transaction costs. For these reasons, the
   fund assesses a 1% fee on redemptions (including exchanges) of shares held
   for less than one year.
 
   Redemption fees are paid to the fund to help offset transaction costs and to
   protect the fund's long-term shareholders. The fund will use the "first-in,
   first-out" (FIFO) method to determine the one-year holding period. Under this
   method, the date of the redemption or exchange will be compared to the
   earliest purchase date of shares held in the account. If this holding period
   is less than one year, the fee will be charged.
 
   The fee does not apply to any shares purchased through reinvested
   distributions (dividends and capital gains) or to shares held in retirement
   plans such as 401(k), 403(b), 457, Keogh, profit sharing, SIMPLE IRA,
   SEP-IRA, and money purchase pension accounts. The fee does apply to shares
   held in IRA accounts and to shares purchased through automatic investment
   plans (described under Shareholder Services). The fee may apply to shares in
   retirement plans held in broker omnibus accounts.
 
   In determining "one year," the fund will use the anniversary date of a
   transaction. Thus, shares purchased on July 1, 1998, for example, will be
   subject to the fee if they are redeemed on or prior to June 30, 1999. If they
   are redeemed on or after July 1, 1999, they will not be subject to the fee.
 
 
 
 USEFUL INFORMATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . All net investment income and realized capital gains are distributed to
   shareholders.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 10
 Dividends and Other Distributions
 
   Dividend and capital gain distributions are reinvested in additional fund
   shares in your account unless you select another option on your New Account
   Form. The advantage of reinvesting distributions arises from compounding;
   that is, you receive income dividends and capital gain distributions on a
   rising number of shares.
 
   Distributions not reinvested are paid by check or transmitted to your bank
   account via ACH. If the Post Office cannot deliver your check, or if your
   check remains uncashed for six months, the fund reserves the right to
   reinvest your distribution check in your account at the NAV on the business
   day of the reinvestment and to reinvest all subsequent distributions in
   shares of the fund.
 
   Income dividends
  . A dividend on the tax-exempt portion of the fund's portfolio will be
   declared daily at 4 p.m. ET to shareholders of record at that time provided
   payment has been received on the previous business day, and these dividends
   will be paid quarterly.
 
  . A dividend (if any) on the taxable portion of the fund's portfolio will be
   declared and paid annually.
 
  . A portion of the fund's dividends may be eligible for the 70% deduction for
   dividends received by corporations.
 
   Capital gains
  . A capital gain or loss is the difference between the purchase and sale price
   of a security.
 
  . If a fund has net capital gains for the year (after subtracting any capital
   losses), they are usually declared and paid in December to shareholders of
   record on a specified date that month.
 
 
 Tax Information
 
  . You will be sent timely information for your tax filing needs.
 
   A significant portion of the fund's dividend is expected to be exempt from
   federal income taxes. However, you need to be aware of the possible tax
   consequences when:
 
  . You sell fund shares, including an exchange from one fund to another.
 
  . The fund makes a distribution to your account.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            11
   
   Note: You must report your total tax-exempt income on IRS Form 1040. The IRS
   uses this information to help determine the tax status of any Social Security
   payments you may have received during the year. For shareholders who receive
   Social Security benefits, the receipt of tax-exempt interest may increase the
   portion of benefits that are subject to tax.
 
   If a fund invests in certain "private activity" bonds, shareholders who are
   subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT) must include income generated by
   these bonds in their AMT computation. The portion of your fund's income that
   should be included in your AMT calculation, if any, will be reported to you
   in January.    
 
   Taxes on fund redemptions
   When you sell shares in any fund, you may realize a gain or loss. An exchange
   from one fund to another is still a sale for tax purposes. If you realize a
   loss on the sale or exchange of fund shares held six months or less, your
   capital loss is reduced by the tax-exempt dividends received on those shares.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-B indicating the date and amount of
   each sale you made in the fund during the prior year. This information will
   also be reported to the IRS. For new accounts or those opened by exchange in
   1983 or later, we will provide the gain or loss on the shares you sold during
   the year, based on the "average cost," single category method. This
   information is not reported to the IRS, and you do not have to use it. You
   may calculate the cost basis using other methods acceptable to the IRS, such
   as "specific identification."    
 
   To help you maintain accurate records, we send you a confirmation immediately
   following each transaction you make (except for systematic purchases and
   redemptions) and a year-end statement detailing all your transactions in each
   fund account during the year.
 
   Taxes on fund distributions
   The fund intends to invest a sufficient portion of its assets in municipal
   bonds and notes so that it will qualify to pay tax-exempt dividends. The
   portion of your income dividend derived from investment in tax-exempt
   securities, will be exempt from federal income tax. The amount of such
   dividends will be reported to you on your calendar year-end statement.
 
   
   In January, you will be sent Form 1099-DIV indicating the tax status of any
   taxable income and capital gain distributions made to you. This information
   will also be reported to the IRS. A fund's distributions are generally
   taxable to you for the year in which they were paid. You will be sent any
   additional information you need to determine your taxes on fund
   distributions, such as the portion of your dividend, if any, that may be
   exempt from state income taxes.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 12
   
   The tax treatment of a capital gain distribution is determined by how long
   the fund held the portfolio securities, not how long you held shares in the
   fund. Short-term (one year or less) capital gain distributions are taxable at
   the same rate as ordinary income. Reflecting recent changes in the tax code,
   gains on securities held more than 12 months but not more than 18 months are
   taxed at a maximum rate of 28%, and gains on securities held for more than 18
   months are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. If you realized a loss on the sale
   or exchange of fund shares which you held six months or less, your short-term
   loss will be reclassified to a long-term loss to the extent you received a
   long-term capital gain distribution during the period you held the shares.
    
 
   Gains and losses from the sale of foreign currencies and the foreign currency
   gain or loss resulting from the sale of a foreign debt security can increase
   or decrease a fund's ordinary income dividend.
 
   
   A portion of the capital gains realized on the sale of market discount bonds
   with maturities beyond one year may be treated as ordinary income and cannot
   be offset by other capital losses. Therefore, to the extent the fund invests
   in these securities, the likelihood of a taxable gain distribution will be
   increased.    
 
  . Distributions are taxable whether reinvested in additional shares or
   received in cash.
 
   Tax effect of buying shares before a capital gain distribution
   
   If you buy shares shortly before or on the "record date" -  the date that
   establishes you as the person to receive the upcoming distribution - you may
   receive a portion of the money you just invested in the form of a taxable
   distribution. Therefore, you may wish to find out a fund's record date before
   investing. Of course, a fund's share price may, at any time, reflect
   undistributed capital gains, taxable income, and unrealized appreciation,
   which may result in future taxable distributions.    
 
 
 
 TRANSACTION PROCEDURES AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 ----------------------------------------------------------
  . Following these procedures helps assure timely and accurate transactions.
 
 
 Purchase Conditions
 
   Nonpayment
   If your payment is not received or you pay with a check or ACH transfer that
   does not clear, your purchase will be canceled. You will be responsible for
   any losses or expenses incurred by the fund or transfer agent, and the fund
   can redeem shares you own in this or another identically registered T. Rowe
   Price fund as reimbursement. The fund and its agents have the right to reject
   or cancel any purchase, exchange, or redemption due to nonpayment.
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            13
   U.S. dollars
   All purchases must be paid for in U.S. dollars; checks must be drawn on U.S.
   banks.
 
 
 Sale (Redemption) Conditions
 
   10-day hold
   If you sell shares that you just purchased and paid for by check or ACH
   transfer, the fund will process your redemption but will generally delay
   sending you the proceeds for up to 10 calendar days to allow the check or
   transfer to clear. If your redemption request was sent by mail or mailgram,
   proceeds will be mailed no later than the seventh calendar day following
   receipt unless the check or ACH transfer has not cleared. If, during the
   clearing period, we receive a check drawn against your bond or money market
   account, it will be returned marked "uncollected." (The 10-day hold does not
   apply to the following: purchases paid for by bank wire; cashier's,
   certified, or treasurer's checks; or automatic purchases through your
   paycheck.)
 
   Telephone, Tele*Access/(R)/, and personal computer transactions
   
   Exchange and redemption services through telephone and Tele*Access are
   established automatically when you sign the New Account Form unless you check
   the box that states you do not want these services. Personal computer
   transactions must be authorized separately. T. Rowe Price funds and their
   agents use reasonable procedures (including shareholder identity
   verification) to confirm that instructions given by telephone are genuine and
   they are not liable for acting on these instructions. If these procedures are
   not followed, it is the opinion of certain regulatory agencies that the funds
   and their agents may be liable for any losses that may result from acting on
   the instructions given. A confirmation is sent promptly after a transaction.
   All telephone conversations are recorded.    
 
   Redemptions over $250,000
   Large sales can adversely affect a portfolio manager's ability to implement a
   fund's investment strategy by causing the premature sale of securities that
   would otherwise be held. If, in any 90-day period, you redeem (sell) more
   than $250,000, or your sale amounts to more than 1% of fund net assets, the
   fund has the right to pay the difference between the redemption amount and
   the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the
   fund.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 14
 Excessive Trading
 
  . T. Rowe Price may bar excessive traders from purchasing shares.
 
   Frequent trades, involving either substantial fund assets or a substantial
   portion of your account or accounts controlled by you, can disrupt management
   of the fund and raise its expenses.
 
   
  . Trades placed directly with T. Rowe Price If you trade directly with T. Rowe
   Price, you can make one purchase and sale involving the same fund within any
   120-day period. For example, if you are in fund A, you can move substantial
   assets from fund A to fund B and, within the next 120 days, sell your shares
   in fund B to return to fund A or move to fund C. If you exceed this limit,
   you are in violation of our excessive trading policy.
 
   Two types of transactions are exempt from this policy: 1) trades solely in
   money market funds (exchanges between a money fund and a nonmoney fund are
   not exempt); and 2) systematic purchases or redemptions (see Shareholder
   Services).
 
  . Trades placed through intermediaries If you purchase fund shares through an
   intermediary including a broker, bank, investment adviser, or other third
   party and hold them for less than 60 calendar days, you are in violation of
   our excessive trading policy.
 
  . If you violate our excessive trading policy, you may be barred indefinitely
   and without further notice from further purchases of T. Rowe Price funds.    
 
 
 Keeping Your Account Open
 
   Due to the relatively high cost to a fund of maintaining small accounts, we
   ask you to maintain an account balance of at least $1,000. If your balance is
   below $1,000 for three months or longer, we have the right to close your
   account after giving you 60 days in which to increase your balance.
 
 
 Small Account Fee
 
   Because of the disproportionately high costs of servicing accounts with low
   balances, a $10 fee, paid to T. Rowe Price Services, the fund's transfer
   agent, will automatically be deducted from nonretirement accounts with
   balances falling below a minimum level. The valuation of accounts and the
   deduction are expected to take place during the last five business days of
   September. The fee will be deducted from accounts with balances below $2,000,
   except for UGMA/ UTMA accounts, for which the limit is $500. The fee will be
   waived for any investor whose aggregate T. Rowe Price mutual fund investments
   total $25,000 or more. Accounts employing automatic investing (e.g., payroll
   deduction, automatic purchase from a bank account, etc.) are also exempt from
   the charge. The fee will not apply to IRAs and other retirement plan
   accounts. (A separate custodial fee may apply to IRAs and other retirement
   plan accounts.)
<PAGE>
 
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            15
 Signature Guarantees
 
  . A signature guarantee is designed to protect you and the T. Rowe Price funds
   from fraud by verifying your signature.
 
   You may need to have your signature guaranteed in certain situations, such
   as:
 
  . Written requests 1) to redeem over $100,000, or 2) to wire redemption
   proceeds.
 
  . Remitting redemption proceeds to any person, address, or bank account not on
   record.
 
  . Transferring redemption proceeds to a T. Rowe Price fund account with a
   different registration (name or ownership) from yours.
 
  . Establishing certain services after the account is opened.
 
   You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, savings institutions,
   broker-dealers, and other guarantors acceptable to T. Rowe Price. We cannot
   accept guarantees from notaries public or organizations that do not provide
   reimbursement in the case of fraud.
<PAGE>
 
 MORE ABOUT THE FUND
                                        3
 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
 
 How is the fund organized?
 
   The fund was incorporated in Maryland in 1997 and is a "diversified, open-end
   investment company," or mutual fund. Mutual funds pool money received from
   shareholders and invest it to try to achieve specified objectives.
 
   
  . Shareholders benefit from T. Rowe Price's 61 years of investment management
   experience.    

  What is meant by "shares"? 
   As with all mutual funds, investors purchase shares when they put money in a
   fund. These shares are part of a fund's authorized capital stock, but share
   certificates are not issued.

   Each share and fractional share entitles the shareholder to:

  . Receive a proportional interest in a fund's income and capital gain
   distributions.

  . Cast one vote per share on certain fund matters, including the election of
   fund directors, changes in fundamental policies, or approval of changes in
   the fund's management contract.

  Do T. Rowe Price funds have annual shareholder meetings?
 
   The fund is not required to hold annual meetings and, to avoid unnecessary
   costs to fund shareholders, does not intend to do so except when certain
   matters, such as a change in its fundamental policies, must be decided. In
   addition, shareholders representing at least 10% of all eligible votes may
   call a special meeting, if they wish, for the purpose of voting on the
   removal of any fund director or trustee. If a meeting is held and you cannot
   attend, you can vote by proxy. Before the meeting, the fund will send you
   proxy materials that explain the issues to be decided and include a voting
   card for you to mail back.

  Who runs the fund?

    General Oversight
 
   The fund is governed by a Board of Directors that meets regularly to review
   the fund's investments, performance, expenses, and other business affairs.
   The Board elects the fund's officers. The policy of the fund is that the
   majority of Board members are independent of T. Rowe Price.

  . All decisions regarding the purchase and sale of fund investments are made
   by T. Rowe Price  -  specifically by the fund's portfolio managers.
<PAGE>
 
   
 
ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT                            17    
   Portfolio Management
   
   The fund has an Investment Advisory Committee with the following members:
   Mary J. Miller and Donald J. Peters, Co-chairpersons, William F. Snider,
   William J. Stromberg, and Arthur S. Varnado. The committee co-chairmen has
   day-to-day responsibility for managing the fund and works with the committee
   in developing and executing the fund's investment program. Ms. Miller joined
   T. Rowe Price in 1983 and has been managing investments since 1987. Mr.
   Peters has been managing investments since joining T. Rowe Price in 1993.    
 
   Marketing
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe
   Price, distributes (sells) shares of this and all other T. Rowe Price funds.
 
   Shareholder Services
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as the
   fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent and provides shareholder and
   administrative services. Services for certain types of retirement plans are
   provided by T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., also a wholly owned
   subsidiary. The address for each is 100 East Pratt St., Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
 
 How are fund expenses determined?
 
   The management agreement spells out the expenses to be paid by the fund. In
   addition to the management fee, the fund pays for the following: shareholder
   service expenses; custodial, accounting, legal, and audit fees; costs of
   preparing and printing prospectuses and reports sent to shareholders;
   registration fees and expenses; proxy and annual meeting expenses (if any);
   and director/trustee fees and expenses.
 
   
  . For the fiscal period ending February 28, 1998, the fund paid: $10,000, to
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. for transfer and dividend disbursing functions
   and shareholder services; and $40,000 to T. Rowe Price for accounting
   services.    
 
   The Management Fee
   This fee has two parts - an "individual fund fee" (discussed under
   Transaction and Fund Expenses), which reflects a fund's particular investment
   management costs, and a "group fee." The group fee, which is designed to
   reflect the benefits of the shared resources of the T. Rowe Price investment
   management complex, is calculated daily based on the combined net assets of
   all T. Rowe Price funds (except the Spectrum Funds, and any institutional,
   index, or private label mutual funds). The group fee schedule (shown below)
   is graduated, declining as the asset total rises, so shareholders benefit
   from the overall growth in mutual fund assets.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 18
   
<TABLE>
 Group Fee Schedule
<CAPTION>
<S>               <S>                              <S>                                  <S>
                  0.334%                           First $50 billion/a/
                  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  0.305%                           Next $30 billion
                  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  0.300%                           Thereafter
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  /a/ Represents a blended group fee rate containing various break points.
</TABLE>
 
    
 
   
   The fund's portion of the group fee is determined by the ratio of its daily
   net assets to the daily net assets of all the T. Rowe Price funds described
   previously. Based on combined T. Rowe Price funds' assets of over $85 billion
   at March 31, 1998, the group fee was 0.32%.    
 
 
 
 UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section should help you understand the terms used to describe fund
   performance. You will come across them in shareholder reports you receive
   from us; in our newsletter, The Price Report; in Insights articles; in T.
   Rowe Price advertisements; and in the media.
 
 
 Total Return
 
   
   This tells you how much an investment in a fund has changed in value over a
   given time period. It reflects any net increase or decrease in the share
   price and assumes that all dividends and capital gains (if any) paid during
   the period were reinvested in additional shares. Therefore, total return
   numbers include the effect of compounding.
 
   Advertisements for a fund may include cumulative or average annual compound
   total return figures, which may be compared with various indices, other
   performance measures, or other mutual funds.    
 
 
 Cumulative Total Return
 
   
   This is the actual return of an investment for a specified period. A
   cumulative return does not indicate how much the value of the investment may
   have fluctuated during the period. For example, a fund could have a 10-year
   positive cumulative return despite experiencing three negative years during
   that time.    
 
 
 Average Annual Total Return
 
   
   This is always hypothetical and should not be confused with actual
   year-by-year results. It smooths out all the variations in annual performance
   to tell you what constant year-by-year return would have produced the
   investment's actual cumulative return. This gives you an idea of an
   investment's annual contribution to your portfolio, provided you held it for
   the entire period.    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           19
   
 Yield
 
   The current or "dividend" yield on a fund or any investment tells you the
   relationship between the investment's current level of annual income and its
   price on a particular day. The dividend yield reflects the actual income paid
   to shareholders for a given period, annualized, and divided by the fund's net
   asset value. For example, a fund providing $5 of annual income per share and
   a price of $50 has a current yield of 10%. Yields can be calculated for any
   time period.
 
   The advertised or "SEC" yield is found by determining the net income per
   share (as defined by the SEC) earned by a fund during a 30-day base period
   and dividing this amount by the per share price on the last day of the base
   period. The SEC yield may differ from the dividend yield.    
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   This section takes a detailed look at some of the types of securities the
   fund may hold in its portfolio and the various kinds of investment practices
   that may be used in day-to-day portfolio management. The fund's investment
   program is subject to further restrictions and risks described in the
   Statement of Additional Information.
 
   Shareholder approval is required to substantively change the fund's objective
   and certain investment restrictions noted in the following section as
   "fundamental policies." The managers also follow certain "operating
   policies," which can be changed without shareholder approval. However,
   significant changes are discussed with shareholders in fund reports. The fund
   adheres to applicable investment restrictions and policies at the time it
   makes an investment. A later change in circumstances will not require the
   sale of an investment if it was proper at the time it was made.
 
   The fund's holdings of certain kinds of investments cannot exceed maximum
   percentages of total assets, which are set forth in this prospectus. For
   instance, this fund is not permitted to invest more than 10% of total assets
   in hybrid instruments. While these restrictions provide a useful level of
   detail about the fund's investment program, investors should not view them as
   an accurate gauge of the potential risk of such investments. For example, in
   a given period, a 5% investment in hybrid instruments could have
   significantly more of an impact on the fund's share price than its weighting
   in the portfolio. The net effect of a particular investment depends on its
   volatility and the size of its overall return in relation to the performance
   of all the fund's other investments.
 
   Changes in the fund's holdings, the fund's performance, and the contribution
   of various investments are discussed in the shareholder reports sent to you.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 20
  . Fund managers have considerable leeway in choosing investment strategies and
   selecting securities they believe will help the fund achieve its objective.
 
 
 Types of Portfolio Securities
 
   In seeking to meet its investment objective, the fund may invest in any type
   of security or instrument (including certain potentially high-risk
   derivatives described in this section) whose investment characteristics are
   consistent with the fund's investment program. The following pages describe
   the principal types of portfolio securities and investment management
   practices of the fund.
 
   Fundamental policy The fund will not purchase a security if, as a result,
   with respect to 75% of its total assets, more than 5% of its total assets
   would be invested in securities of a single issuer, or if more than 10% of
   the voting securities of the issuer would be held by the fund.
 
 
 The municipal portion of the fund's portfolio can include the following types
 of securities:
 
   Municipal Securities
   The fund's assets are invested primarily in various tax-free municipal debt
   securities. The issuers have a contractual obligation to pay interest at a
   stated rate on specific dates and to repay principal (the bond's face value)
   on a specified date or dates. An issuer may have the right to redeem or
   "call" a bond before maturity, and the fund may have to reinvest the proceeds
   at lower rates.
 
   There are two broad categories of municipal bonds. General obligation bonds
   are backed by the issuer's "full faith and credit," that is, its full taxing
   and revenue raising power. Revenue bonds usually rely exclusively on a
   specific revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service, to
   generate money for debt service.
 
  . In purchasing municipals, the fund relies on the opinion of the issuer's
   bond counsel regarding the tax-exempt status of the investment.
 
   In addition to general obligation and revenue bonds, the fund's investments
   may include, but are not limited to, the following types of securities:
 
   Municipal Lease Obligations
   A lease is not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer and is
   usually backed only by the borrowing government's unsecured pledge to make
   annual appropriations for lease payments. There have been challenges to the
   legality of lease financing in numerous states and, from time to time,
   certain municipalities have considered not appropriating money for lease
   payments. In deciding whether to purchase a lease obligation, the fund would
   assess the financial condition of the borrower, the merits of the project,
   the level of public support
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           21
   for the project, and the legislative history of lease financing in the state.
   These securities may be less readily marketable than other municipals. The
   fund may also purchase unrated lease obligations.
 
   Municipal Warrants
   Municipal warrants are essentially call options on municipal bonds. In
   exchange for a premium, they give the purchaser the right, but not the
   obligation, to purchase a municipal bond in the future. The fund might
   purchase a warrant to lock in forward supply in an environment where the
   current issuance of bonds is sharply reduced. Like options, warrants may
   expire worthless and they may have reduced liquidity.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 2% of its total municipal assets
   in municipal warrants.    
 
   Securities With "Puts" or Other Demand Features
   
   Some longer-term municipals give the investor the right to "put" or sell the
   security at par (face value) within a specified number of days following the
   investor's request - usually one to seven days. This demand feature enhances
   a security's liquidity by dramatically shortening its effective maturity and
   enables it to trade at a price equal to or very close to par. If a demand
   feature terminates prior to being exercised, the fund may be forced to hold
   the longer-term security, which could experience substantially more
   volatility.    
 
   Securities With Credit Enhancements
  . Letters of credit Letters of credit are issued by a third party, usually a
   bank, to enhance liquidity and ensure repayment of principal and any accrued
   interest if the underlying municipal security should default.
 
  . T. Rowe Price periodically reviews the credit quality of the insurer.
 
  . Municipal Bond Insurance This insurance, which is usually purchased by the
   bond issuer from a private, nongovernmental insurance company, provides an
   unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the insured bond's principal and
   interest will be paid when due. Insurance does not guarantee the price of the
   bond or the share price of any fund. The credit rating of an insured bond
   reflects the credit rating of the insurer, based on its claims-paying
   ability.
 
   The obligation of a municipal bond insurance company to pay a claim extends
   over the life of each insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal
   bonds have been low to date and municipal bond insurers have met their
   claims, there is no assurance this will continue. A higher-than-expected
   default rate could strain the insurer's loss reserves and adversely affect
   its ability to pay claims to bondholders, such as the fund. The number of
   municipal bond insurers is relatively small, and not all of them have the
   highest rating.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 22
  . Standby Purchase Agreements A Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) is a
   liquidity facility provided to pay the purchase price of bonds that cannot be
   remarketed. The obligation of the liquidity provider (usually a bank) is only
   to advance funds to purchase tendered bonds that cannot be remarketed and
   does not cover principal or interest under any other circumstances. The
   liquidity provider's obligations under the SBPA are usually subject to
   numerous conditions, including the continued creditworthiness of the
   underlying borrower.
 
   Synthetic or Derivative Securities
   These securities are created from existing municipal bonds:
 
  . Residual Interest Bonds (These are a type of potentially high-risk
   derivative.) The income stream provided by an underlying bond is divided to
   create two securities, one short term and one long term. The interest rate on
   the short-term component is reset by an index or auction process normally
   every seven to 35 days. After income is paid on the short-term securities at
   current rates, the residual income goes to the long-term securities.
   Therefore, rising short-term interest rates result in lower income for the
   longer-term portion, and vice versa. The longer-term bonds can be very
   volatile and may be less liquid than other municipals of comparable maturity.
   The fund will invest only in securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally
   recognized bond counsel, but there is no guarantee the interest will be
   exempt because the IRS has not issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total municipal assets
   in residual interest bonds.    
 
  . Participation Interests This term covers various types of securities created
   by converting fixed rate bonds into short-term, variable rate certificates.
   These securities have been developed in the secondary market to meet the
   demand for short-term, tax-exempt securities. The fund will invest only in
   securities deemed tax-exempt by a nationally recognized bond counsel, but
   there is no guarantee the interest will be exempt because the IRS has not
   issued a definitive ruling on the matter.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           23
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates.
 
   Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their use may
   adversely affect the fund's total return.
 
   
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total municipal assets
   in embedded interest rate swaps and caps.
 
   High-Yield, High-Risk Investing
   The total return and yield of lower-quality (high-yield, high-risk) bonds,
   commonly referred to as "junk" bonds, can be expected to fluctuate more than
   the total return and yield of higher-quality, shorter-term bonds, but not as
   much as those of common stocks. Junk bonds (those rated below BBB or in
   default) are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the
   issuer's continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments.
 
   Operating policy The fund may purchase any type of noninvestment-grade debt
   security (or junk bond) including those in default. The fund will not
   purchase this type of security if immediately after such purchase the fund
   would have more than 10% of its total municipal assets invested in such
   securities. The fund's investments in convertible securities are not subject
   to this limit.    
 
   Credit-Quality Considerations
   The credit quality of most bond issues is evaluated by rating agencies such
   as Moody's and Standard & Poor's on the basis of the issuer's ability to meet
   all required interest and principal payments. The highest ratings are
   assigned to issuers perceived to be the best credit risks. T. Rowe Price
   research analysts also evaluate all portfolio holdings of the fund, including
   those rated by outside agencies. Other things being equal, lower-rated bonds
   have higher yields due to greater risk.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 24
   Table 4 shows the rating scale used by the major rating agencies, and Table 5
   provides an explanation of quality ratings. T. Rowe Price considers publicly
   available ratings but emphasizes its own credit analysis when selecting
   investments.
 
<TABLE>
 Table 4  Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities
<CAPTION>
 <S>          <S>  <S>            <S>                  <S>    <S>           <S>     <S>   <S>                           <S>
                   Moody's        Standard             Fitch
                   Investors      & Poor's             Investors
                   Service, Inc.  Corporation          Service, Inc.        Definition
  Long Term        Aaa            AAA                  AAA                  Highest quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Aa             AA                   AA                   High quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   A              A                    A                    Upper medium grade
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Baa            BBB                  BBB                  Medium grade
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Ba             BB                   BB                   Speculative
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   B              B                    B                    Highly speculative
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Caa            CCC, CC              CCC, CC              Vulnerable to default
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Ca             C                    C                    Default is imminent
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   C              D                    DDD, DD, D           Probably in default
                   Moody's                             S&P                          Fitch
  Short Term       MIG1/VMIG1     Best quality         SP1+   Very strong quality   F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
                                                       SP1    Strong grade          F-1   Very strong quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG2/VMIG2     High quality         SP2    Satisfactory grade    F-2   Good credit quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG3/VMIG3     Favorable quality                                 F-3   Fair credit quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   MIG4/VMIG4     Adequate quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   SG             Speculative quality  SP3    Speculative grade     F-5   Weak credit quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Commercial       P-1            Superior quality     A-1+   Extremely strong      F-1+  Exceptionally strong quality
  Paper                                                A-1    quality               F-1   Very strong quality
                                                              Strong quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   P-2            Strong quality       A-2    Satisfactory quality  F-2   Good credit quality
                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   P-3            Acceptable quality   A-3    Adequate quality      F-3   Fair credit quality
                                                       B      Speculative quality   F-5   Weak credit quality
                                                       C      Doubtful quality
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           25
<TABLE>
 Table 5  Explanation of Quality Ratings
<CAPTION>
 <S>                 <S>  <S>      <S>                                    <S>
                          Bond
                          Rating   Explanation
  Moody's Investors       Aaa      Highest quality, smallest degree of
  Service, Inc.                    investment risk.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Aa       High quality; together with Aaa
                                   bonds, they compose the high-grade
                                   bond group.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Upper-medium-grade obligations; many
                                   favorable investment attributes.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Baa      Medium-grade obligations; neither
                                   highly protected nor poorly secured.
                                   Interest and principal appear
                                   adequate for the present, but certain
                                   protective elements may be lacking or
                                   may be unreliable over any great
                                   length of time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ba       More uncertain with speculative
                                   elements. Protection of interest and
                                   principal payments not well
                                   safeguarded in good and bad times.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          B        Lack characteristics of desirable
                                   investment; potentially low assurance
                                   of timely interest and principal
                                   payments or maintenance of other
                                   contract terms over time.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Caa      Poor standing, may be in default;
                                   elements of danger with respect to
                                   principal or interest payments.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          Ca       Speculative in high degree; could be
                                   in default or have other marked
                                   shortcomings.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          C        Lowest rated. Extremely poor
                                   prospects of ever attaining
                                   investment standing.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Standard & Poor's       AAA      Highest rating; extremely strong
  Corporation                      capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       High quality; very strong capacity to
                                   pay principal and interest.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        Strong capacity to pay principal and
                                   interest; somewhat more susceptible
                                   to the adverse effects of changing
                                   circumstances and economic
                                   conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Adequate capacity to pay principal
                                   and interest; normally exhibit
                                   adequate protection parameters, but
                                   adverse economic conditions or
                                   changing circumstances more likely to
                                   lead to weakened capacity to pay
                                   principal and interest than for
                                   higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB, B,   Predominantly speculative with
                          CCC, CC  respect to the issuer's capacity to
                                   meet required interest and principal
                                   payments. BB - lowest degree of
                                   speculation;
                                   CC - the highest degree of
                                   speculation. Quality and protective
                                   characteristics outweighed by large
                                   uncertainties or major risk exposure
                                   to adverse conditions.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          D        In default.
                          ------------------------------------------------
  Fitch Investors         AAA      Highest quality; obligor has
  Service, Inc.                    exceptionally strong ability to pay
                                   interest and repay principal, which
                                   is unlikely to be affected by
                                   reasonably foreseeable events.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          AA       Very high quality; obligor's ability
                                   to pay interest and repay principal
                                   is very strong. Because bonds rated
                                   in the AAA and AA categories are not
                                   significantly vulnerable to
                                   foreseeable future developments,
                                   short-term debt of these issuers is
                                   generally rated F-1+.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          A        High quality; obligor's ability to
                                   pay interest and repay principal is
                                   considered to be strong, but may be
                                   more vulnerable to adverse changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   than higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BBB      Satisfactory credit quality;
                                   obligor's ability to pay interest and
                                   repay principal is considered
                                   adequate. Unfavorable changes in
                                   economic conditions and circumstances
                                   are more likely to adversely affect
                                   these bonds and impair timely
                                   payment. The likelihood that the
                                   ratings of these bonds will fall
                                   below investment grade is higher than
                                   for higher-rated bonds.
                          ------------------------------------------------
                          BB,      Not investment grade; predominantly
                          CCC,     speculative with respect to the
                          CC, C    issuer's capacity to repay interest
                                   and repay principal in accordance
                                   with the terms of the obligation for
                                   bond issues not in default. BB is the
                                   least speculative. C is the most
                                   speculative.
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 26
 The equity portion of the fund's portfolio can include the following types of
 securities:
 
   Common and Preferred Stocks
   Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock
   has a specified dividend and ranks after bonds and before common stocks in
   its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the company be
   liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate
   in company profits on a pro-rata basis; profits may be paid out in dividends
   or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and decreases in
   earnings are usually reflected in a company's stock price, so common stocks
   generally have the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all
   corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a dividend, the fund
   may purchase preferred stock where the issuer has omitted, or is in danger of
   omitting, payment of its dividend. Such investments would be made primarily
   for their capital appreciation potential.
 
   Convertible Securities and Warrants
   
   The fund may invest in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into,
   or exchangeable for, equity securities. Traditionally, convertible securities
   have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower
   than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the
   appreciation or depreciation of the underlying stock into which they are
   convertible, but to a lesser degree. In recent years, convertibles have been
   developed which combine higher or lower current income with options and other
   features. Warrants are options to buy a stated number of shares of common
   stock at a specified price anytime during the life of the warrants
   (generally, two or more years).    
 
   Foreign Securities
   The fund may invest in foreign securities. These include
   nondollar-denominated securities traded outside of the U.S. and
   dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S. (such as
   ADRs). Such investments increase a portfolio's diversification and may
   enhance return, but they also involve some special risks, such as exposure to
   potentially adverse local political and economic developments;
   nationalization and exchange controls; potentially lower liquidity and higher
   volatility; possible problems arising from accounting, disclosure,
   settlement, and regulatory practices that differ from U.S. standards; and the
   chance that fluctuations in foreign exchange rates will decrease the
   investment's value (favorable changes can increase its value). These risks
   are heightened for investments in developing countries, and there is no limit
   on the amount of the fund's foreign investments that may be made in such
   countries.
 
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 25% of its total equity assets
   (excluding reserves) in foreign securities.
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           27
   Hybrid Instruments
   These instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) can combine
   the characteristics of securities, futures, and options. For example, the
   principal amount, redemption, or conversion terms of a security could be
   related to the market price of some commodity, currency, or securities index.
   Such securities may bear interest or pay dividends at below market or even
   relatively nominal rates. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of
   such an investment could be zero.
 
  . Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity, and their use by the
   fund may not be successful.
 
   Operating policy The fund may invest up to 10% of its total equity assets in
   hybrid instruments.
 
 
 The municipal and equity portions of the fund's portfolio may contain the
 following:
 
   Private Placements
   These securities are sold directly to a small number of investors, usually
   institutions. Unlike public offerings, such securities are not registered
   with the SEC. Although certain of these securities may be readily sold, for
   example, under Rule 144A, others may be illiquid, and their sale may involve
   substantial delays and additional costs.
 
   Operating policy The fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in
   illiquid securities.
 
 
 Types of Management Practices
 
   
   Reserve Position
   The fund will hold a portion of its assets in short-term, money market
   securities maturing in one year or less. The reserve position provides
   flexibility in meeting redemptions, expenses, and the timing of new
   investments; can help in structuring the fund's weighted average maturity;
   and serves as a short-term defense during periods of unusual market
   volatility. The fund's reserve position can consist of shares of one or more
   T. Rowe Price internal money market funds as well as short-term,
   investment-grade securities, including tax-exempt commercial paper, municipal
   notes, and short-term maturity bonds. Some of these securities may have
   adjustable, variable, or floating rates. For temporary, defensive purposes,
   the fund may invest without limitation in money market reserves.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 28
   Borrowing Money and Transferring Assets
   The fund can borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
   purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
   with the fund's investment objective and program. Such borrowings may be
   collateralized with fund assets, subject to restrictions.
 
   Fundamental policy Borrowings may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund
   assets.
 
   Operating policy The fund may not transfer as collateral any portfolio
   securities except as necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or
   investments, and then such transfers may not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the
   fund's total assets. The fund may not purchase additional securities when
   borrowings exceed 5% of total assets.
 
   When-Issued Securities and Forwards
   New issues of municipals are often sold on a "when-issued" basis, that is,
   delivery and payment take place 15 - 45 days after the buyer has agreed to
   the purchase. Some bonds, called "forwards," have longer-than-standard
   settlement dates, typically six to 24 months. When buying these securities,
   the fund will maintain cash or high-grade marketable securities held by its
   custodian equal in value to its commitment for these securities. The fund
   does not earn interest on when-issued and forward securities until
   settlement, and the value of the securities may fluctuate between purchase
   and settlement. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial yield
   premium to compensate the buyer for their greater interest rate, credit, and
   liquidity risks.
 
   Futures and Options
   
   Futures (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) are often used to manage
   or hedge risk because they enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the
   future at an agreed-upon price. Options (another type of potentially
   high-risk derivative) give the investor the right (where the investor
   purchases the option), or the obligation (where the investor writes (sells)
   the option), to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price in the future.
   The fund may buy and sell futures and options contracts for any number of
   reasons, including: to manage its exposure to changes in securities prices
   and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of adjusting its overall
   exposure to certain markets; to hedge against a potentially unfavorable
   change in interest rates; in an effort to enhance income; to protect the
   value of portfolio securities; and to adjust portfolio duration. The fund may
   purchase, sell, or write call and put options on securities, financial
   indices, and foreign currencies.
 
   Futures contracts and options may not always be successful hedges and their
   prices can be highly volatile. Using them could lower the fund's total
   return, and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed the fund's
   initial exposure to such contracts.    
<PAGE>
 
 
MORE ABOUT THE FUND                           29
   Operating policies Futures: Initial margin deposits and premiums on options
   used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of the fund's net
   asset value. Options on securities: The total market value of securities
   against which the fund writes call or put options may not exceed 25% of its
   total assets. The fund will not commit more than 5% of its total assets to
   premiums when purchasing call or put options.
 
   Managing Foreign Currency Risk
   
   Investors in foreign securities may "hedge" their exposure to potentially
   unfavorable currency changes by purchasing a contract to exchange one
   currency for another on some future date at a specified exchange rate. In
   certain circumstances, a "proxy currency" may be substituted for the currency
   in which the investment is denominated, a strategy known as "proxy hedging."
   If the fund were to engage in foreign currency transactions, they would be
   used primarily to protect the fund's foreign securities from adverse currency
   movements relative to the dollar. Such transactions involve the risk that
   anticipated currency movements will not occur, and the fund's total return
   could be reduced.    
 
   Lending of Portfolio Securities
   Like other mutual funds, the fund may lend securities to broker-dealers,
   other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income. The principal
   risk is the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or other borrower. In
   this event, the fund could experience delays in recovering its securities and
   possibly capital losses.
 
   Fundamental policy The value of loaned securities may not exceed
   33/1//\\/3/\\% of total fund assets.
 
   Portfolio Turnover
   
   The fund will not generally trade in securities for short-term profits, but,
   when circumstances warrant, securities may be purchased and sold without
   regard to the length of time held. A high turnover rate may increase
   transaction costs and result in additional taxable gains. The fund's
   annualized portfolio turnover rate for the period ending February 28, 1998
   was 12.5%.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 30
   
 Year 2000 Processing Issue
 
   Many computer programs use two digits rather than four to identify the year.
   These programs, if not adapted, will not correctly handle the change from
   "99" to "00" on January 1, 2000, and will not be able to perform necessary
   functions. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and
   organizations.
 
   T. Rowe Price has implemented steps intended to assure that its major
   computer systems and processes are capable of Year 2000 processing. We are
   working with third parties to assess the adequacy of their compliance efforts
   and are developing contingency plans intended to assure that third-party
   noncompliance will not materially affect T. Rowe Price's operations.
 
   Companies, organizations, or governmental entities in which T. Rowe Price
   funds invest could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, but at this time the
   funds cannot predict the degree of impact. To the extent the effect on a
   portfolio holding is negative, a fund's returns could be reduced.    
<PAGE>
 
 INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE
                                        4
 ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TRANSACTION INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Tax Identification Number
We must have your correct Social Security or corporate tax identification number
on a signed New Account Form or W-9 Form. Otherwise, federal law requires the
funds to withhold a percentage (currently 31%) of your dividends, capital gain
distributions, and redemptions, and may subject you to an IRS fine. If this
information is not received within 60 days after your account is established,
your account may be redeemed, priced at the NAV on the date of redemption.
 
Always verify your transactions by carefully reviewing the confirmation we send
you. Please report any discrepancies to Shareholder Services promptly.
 
Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts T. Rowe Price
Trust Company 1-800-492-7670 1-410-625-6585
Transaction procedures in the following sections may not apply to
employer-sponsored retirement plans and institutional accounts. For procedures
regarding employer-sponsored retirement plans, please call T. Rowe Price Trust
Company or consult your plan administrator. For institutional account
procedures, please call your designated account manager or service
representative.
 
 
 
 OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$2,500 minimum initial investment; $1,000 for gifts or transfers to minors
(UGMA/UTMA) accounts
 
Account Registration
If you own other T. Rowe Price funds, be sure to register any new account just
like your existing accounts so you can exchange among them easily. (The name and
account type would have to be identical.)
 
By Mail
Please make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it will be
returned) and send your check, together with the New Account Form, to the
appropriate address in the next paragraph. We do not accept third-party checks
to open new accounts, except for IRA Rollover checks that are properly endorsed.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 32
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 17300 Baltimore, MD 21298-9353
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Blvd. Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
By Wire
Call Investor Services for an account number and give the following wire
information to your bank:
 
PNC Bank, N.A. (Pittsburgh) ABA# 043000096 T. Rowe Price [fund name] Account#
1004397951 name of owner(s) and account number
 
Complete a New Account Form and mail it to one of the appropriate addresses
listed previously.
 
Note: No services will be established and IRS penalty withholding may occur
until a signed New Account Form is received. Also, retirement plans cannot be
opened by wire.
 
By Exchange
Call Shareholder Services or use Tele*Access or your personal computer (see
Automated Services under Shareholder Services). The new account will have the
same registration as the account from which you are exchanging. Services for the
new account may be carried over by telephone request if preauthorized on the
existing account. For limitations on exchanging, see explanation of Excessive
Trading under Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements.
 
In Person
Drop off your New Account Form at any location listed on the cover and obtain a
receipt.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  33
 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
$100 minimum purchase; $50 minimum for Automatic Asset Builder and gifts or
transfers to minors (UGMA/ UTMA) accounts
 
By ACH Transfer
Use Tele*Access or your personal computer or call Investor Services if you have
established electronic transfers using the ACH network.
 
By Wire
Call Shareholder Services or use the wire address in Opening a New Account.
 
By Mail
1. Make your check payable to T. Rowe Price Funds (otherwise it may be
 returned).
 
2. Mail the check to us at the following address with either a fund reinvestment
 slip or a note indicating the fund you want to buy and your fund account
 number.
 
3. Remember to provide your account number and the fund name on the memo line of
 your check.
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Funds Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-1500
 
(For mailgrams, express, registered, or certified mail, see previous section.)
 
By Automatic Asset Builder
Fill out the Automatic Asset Builder section on the New Account or Shareholder
Services Form.
 
 
 
 EXCHANGING AND REDEEMING SHARES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
Exchange Service
You can move money from one account to an existing identically registered
account or open a new identically registered account. Remember, exchanges are
purchases and sales for tax purposes. (Exchanges into a state tax-free fund are
limited to investors living in states where the fund is registered.) Some of the
T. Rowe Price funds may impose a redemption fee of 0.5% to 2% on shares held for
less than six months or one year, as specified in the prospectus. The fee is
paid to the fund.    
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 34
By Phone
Call Shareholder Services
If you find our phones busy during unusually volatile markets, please consider
placing your order by your personal computer, Tele*Access (if you have
previously authorized telephone services), mailgram, or express mail. For
exchange policies, please see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements -
Excessive Trading.
 
Redemption proceeds can be mailed to your account address, sent by ACH transfer,
or wired to your bank (provided your bank information is already on file). For
charges, see Electronic Transfers - By Wire under Shareholder Services.
 
By Mail
For each account involved, provide the account name, number, fund name, and
exchange or redemption amount. For exchanges, be sure to indicate any fund you
are exchanging out of and the fund or funds you are exchanging into. Please mail
to the appropriate address in the next paragraph. T. Rowe Price requires the
signatures of all owners exactly as registered, and possibly a signature
guarantee (see Transaction Procedures and Special Requirements - Signature
Guarantees).
 
Regular Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services P.O. Box 89000 Baltimore, MD 21289-0220
 
Mailgram, Express, Registered, or Certified Mail
T. Rowe Price Account Services 10090 Red Run Boulevard Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 
 
 RIGHTS RESERVED BY THE FUND
 ----------------------------------------------------------
   
The fund and its agents reserve the right to waive or lower investment minimums;
to accept initial purchases by telephone or mailgram; to refuse any purchase
order; to cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange (for example, for excessive
trading or fraud) upon notice to the shareholder within five business    
<PAGE>
 
   
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  35    
days of the trade or if the written confirmation has not been received by the
shareholder, whichever is sooner; to freeze any account and suspend account
services when notice has been received of a dispute between the registered or
beneficial account owners or there is reason to believe a fraudulent transaction
may occur; to otherwise modify the conditions of purchase and any services at
any time; or to act on instructions believed to be genuine.
 
 
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 ----------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Services 1-800-225-5132 1-410-625-6500 Investor Services
1-800-638-5660 1-410-547-2308
   
Many services are available to you as a T. Rowe Price shareholder; some you
receive automatically, and others you must authorize on the New Account Form. By
signing up for services on the New Account Form rather than later on, you avoid
having to complete a separate form and obtain a signature guarantee. This
section reviews some of the principal services currently offered. Our Services
Guide, which is automatically mailed to all new shareholders, contains detailed
descriptions of these and other services.    
 
Note: Corporate and other institutional accounts require an original or
certified resolution to establish services and to redeem by mail. For more
information, call Investor Services.
 
Retirement Plans
   
We offer a wide range of plans for individuals, institutions, and large and
small businesses: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, Keoghs
(profit sharing, money purchase pension), 401(k), and 403(b)(7). For information
on IRAs, call Investor Services. For information on all other retirement plans,
including our no-load variable annuity, please call our Trust Company at
1-800-492-7670.
 
Automated Services Tele*Access 1-800-638-2587 24 hours, 7 days    
Tele*Access
24-hour service via toll-free number enables you to (1) access information on
fund yields, prices, distributions, account balances, and your latest
transaction; (2) request checks, prospectuses, services
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 36
forms, duplicate statements, and tax forms; and (3) initiate purchase,
redemption, and exchange transactions in your accounts (see Electronic Transfers
on the next page).
 
T. Rowe Price OnLine
24-hour service via dial-up modem provides the same services as Tele*Access but
on a personal computer. Please call Investor Services for an information guide.
 
After obtaining proper authorization, account transactions may also be conducted
on the Internet.
 
Plan Account Line 1-800-401-3279
Plan Account Line
This 24-hour service is similar to Tele*Access but is designed specifically to
meet the needs of retirement plan investors.
 
Telephone and Walk-In Services
Buy, sell, or exchange shares by calling one of our service representatives or
by visiting one of our investor center locations whose addresses are listed on
the cover.
 
Electronic Transfers
By ACH
With no charges to pay, you can initiate a purchase or redemption for as little
as $100 or as much as $100,000 between your bank account and fund account using
the ACH network. Enter instructions via Tele*Access or your personal computer,
or call Shareholder Services.
 
By Wire
Electronic transfers can be conducted via bank wire. There is currently a $5 fee
for wire redemptions under $5,000, and your bank may charge for incoming or
outgoing wire transfers regardless of size.
 
Checkwriting
(Not available for equity funds, or the High Yield or Emerging Markets Bond
Funds) You may write an unlimited number of free checks on any money market
fund, and most bond funds, with a minimum of $500 per check. Keep in mind,
however, that a check results in a redemption; a check written on a bond fund
will create a taxable event which you and we must report to the IRS.
<PAGE>
 
 
INVESTING WITH T. ROWE PRICE                  37
Automatic Investing
($50 minimum) You can invest automatically in several different ways, including:
 
Automatic Asset Builder
You instruct us to move $50 or more from your bank account, or you can instruct
your employer to send all or a portion of your paycheck to the fund or funds you
designate.
 
Automatic Exchange
You can set up systematic investments from one fund account into another, such
as from a money fund into a stock fund.
 
 
 
 DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To open an account 1-800-638-5660 For existing discount brokerage investors
1-800-225-7720
   
This service gives you the opportunity to consolidate all of your investments
with one company. Through our discount brokerage, you can buy and sell  stocks,
options, bonds, non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds, and more - at commission savings
over full-service brokers. We also provide a wide range of services, including:
 
Automated telephone and computer services
You can enter stock and option trades, access quotes, and review account
information around the clock by phone with Tele-Trader or via the Internet with
Internet-Trader. Any trades executed through Tele-Trader save you an additional
10% on commissions. Plus, you will save 20% on commissions for stock trades when
you trade through Internet-Trader.
 
Note: Subject to a $35 minimum commission for all trades except stock trades
placed through Internet-Trader, which are subject to a $29.95 minimum
commission.    
 
Investor information
A variety of informative reports, such as our Brokerage Insights series, S&P
Market Month newsletter, and select stock reports can help you better evaluate
economic trends and investment opportunities.
<PAGE>
 
 
T. ROWE PRICE                                 38
Dividend Reinvestment Service
Virtually all stocks held in customer accounts are eligible for this service -
free of charge.
 
Discount Brokerage is a division of T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
Member NASD/SIPC.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT INFORMATION
 ----------------------------------------------------------
To help shareholders monitor their current investments and make decisions that
accurately reflect their financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide variety of
information in addition to account statements.
 
Shareholder Reports
Fund managers' reviews of their strategies and results. If several members of a
household own the same fund, only one fund report is mailed to that address. To
receive additional copies, please call Shareholder Services or write to us at
100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
The T. Rowe Price Report
A quarterly investment newsletter discussing markets and financial strategies.
 
Performance Update
A quarterly review of all T. Rowe Price fund results.
 
Insights
Educational reports on investment strategies and financial markets.
 
Investment Guides
   
Asset Mix Worksheet, College Planning Kit, Diversifying Overseas: A T. Rowe
Price Guide to International Investing, How to Choose a Bond Fund, Personal
Strategy Planner, Retirees Financial Guide, Retirement Planning Kit, and Tax
Considerations for Investors.    
 
 
<PAGE>
 
To help you achieve your financial goals, T. Rowe Price offers a wide range of
stock, bond, and money market investments, as well as convenient services and
timely, informative reports.
To Open a Mutual Fund Account
 Investor Services
 1-800-638-5660
 1-410-547-2308
 
For Existing Accounts
 Shareholder Services
 1-800-225-5132
 1-410-625-6500
 
For Yields, Prices, Account Information, or to Conduct Transactions
 Tele*Access/(R)/
 1-800-638-2587
 24 hours, 7 days
 
To Open a Discount Brokerage Account
 1-800-638-5660
 
Plan Account Line
 1-800-401-3279
 For retirement plan
 investors
Investor Centers
 101 East Lombard St.
 Baltimore, MD 21202
 
 T. Rowe Price
 Financial Center
 10090 Red Run Blvd.
 Owings Mills, MD 21117
 
 Farragut Square
 900 17th Street, N.W.
 Washington, D.C. 20006
 
 ARCO Tower
 31st Floor
 515 South Flower St.
 Los Angeles, CA 90071
 
 4200 West Cypress St.
 10th Floor
 Tampa, FL 33607
 
Internet Address
 www.troweprice.com
 
 (LOGO)
   
F19-040 7/1/98    




<PAGE>
 
 STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
   The date of this Statement of Additional Information is July 1, 1998.
 
 
         T. ROWE PRICE CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
                                       (the "Trust")
              CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE MONEY FUND
                                       and
         T. ROWE PRICE STATE TAX-FREE INCOME TRUST
                                       (the "Trust")
              FLORIDA INSURED INTERMEDIATE TAX-FREE FUND
              GEORGIA TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              MARYLAND SHORT-TERM TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              MARYLAND TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              NEW JERSEY TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              NEW YORK TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              NEW YORK TAX-FREE MONEY FUND
              VIRGINIA SHORT-TERM TAX-FREE BOND FUND
              VIRGINIA TAX-FREE BOND FUND
                                       and
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EFFICIENT BALANCED FUND, INC.
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-EXEMPT MONEY FUND, INC.
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC.
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INCOME FUND, INC.
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE INSURED INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND, INC.
         T. ROWE PRICE TAX-FREE SHORT-INTERMEDIATE FUND, INC.
          ________________________________________________________________
 
   Mailing Address:
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
   100 East Pratt Street
   Baltimore, Maryland 21202
   1-800-638-5660
 
 
   This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus but should be
   read in conjunction with the appropriate Fund prospectus dated July 1, 1998,
   which may be obtained from T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
 
   If you would like a prospectus for a Fund of which you are not a shareholder,
   please call 1-800-638-5660. A prospectus with more complete information,
   including management fees and expenses, will be sent to you. Please read it
   carefully.
 
                                                                  C03-043 7/1/98
<PAGE>
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                       -----------------
                        Page                                                                Page
                        ----                                                                ----
<S>                     <C>   <C>  <C>                                                      <C>
Capital Stock             75       Pricing of Securities                                      63
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Code of Ethics            57       Principal Holders of Securities                            53
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian                 57       Ratings of Commercial Paper                                81
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor for Fund      56       Ratings of Municipal Debt Securities                       79
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends and             64       Ratings of Municipal Notes and Variable Rate Securities    81
Distributions
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Federal Registration      77       Risk Factors                                                3
of Shares
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Independent               78       Risk Factors Associated with a California Portfolio         8
Accountants
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Management     53       Risk Factors Associated with a Florida Portfolio           10
Services
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Objectives      2       Risk Factors Associated with a Georgia Portfolio           12
and Policies
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Performance    73       Risk Factors Associated with a Maryland Portfolio          14
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Program        22       Risk Factors Associated with a New Jersey Portfolio        15
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Investment                42       Risk Factors Associated with a New York Portfolio          17
Restrictions
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Legal Counsel             77       Risk Factors Associated with a Virginia Portfolio          20
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Management of Funds       45       Risk Factors Associated with the Equity Portion of          5
                                   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value Per       64       Shareholder Services                                       57
Share
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Organization of the       76       Tax-Exempt vs. Taxable Yields                              68
Funds
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio Management      29       Tax Status                                                 65
Practices
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio Transactions    58       Yield Information                                          66
 
- ------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The following information supplements the discussion of each Fund's
   investment objectives and policies discussed in the Funds' prospectus.
 
   The Funds will not make a material change in their investment objectives
   without obtaining shareholder approval. Unless otherwise specified, the
   investment programs and restrictions of the Funds are not fundamental
   policies. Each Fund's operating policies are subject to change by each Board
   of Directors/ Trustees without shareholder approval. However, shareholders
   will be notified of a material change in an operating policy. Each Fund's
   fundamental policies may not be changed without the approval of at least a
   majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund or, if it is less, 67% of the
   shares represented at a meeting of shareholders at which the holders of 50%
   or more of the shares are represented.
 
   Throughout this Statement of Additional Information, "the Fund" is intended
   to refer to each Fund listed on the cover page, unless otherwise indicated.
<PAGE>
 
 RISK FACTORS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Reference is also made to the sections entitled "Types of Securities" and
   "Portfolio Management Practices" for discussions of the risks associated with
   the investments and practices described therein as they apply to the Fund.
 
   All Funds
 
   The Funds are designed for investors who, because of their tax bracket, can
   benefit from investment in municipal bonds whose income is exempt from
   federal taxes. The Funds are not appropriate for qualified retirement plans
   where income is already tax deferred.
 
   Because of their investment policies, the Funds may or may not be suitable or
   appropriate for all investors. The Funds (except for the Money Funds) are not
   an appropriate investment for those whose primary objective is principal
   stability. The value of the portfolio securities of the Fund will fluctuate
   based upon market conditions. The Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund will normally
   have 40-50% of its assets in equity securities. This portion of the
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund's assets will be subject to all of the risks of
   investing in the stock market. There can, of course, be no assurance that the
   Funds will achieve their investment objective.
 
   All Funds
 
 
                              Municipal Securities
 
   Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors,
   including the general conditions of the money market and the municipal bond
   market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations,
   and the rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend
   to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater
   capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter
   maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal securities
   usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates
   will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in
   interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments.
   The ability of all the Funds to achieve their investment objectives is also
   dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in
   which the Funds invest to meet their obligations for the payment of interest
   and principal when due. The ratings of Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
   ("Moody's"), Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P"), and Fitch Investors
   Service, Inc. ("Fitch") represent their opinions as to the quality of
   municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute
   standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities with the same
   maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations
   in municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between
   classifications, depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out
   that, unlike other types of investments, municipal securities have
   traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the
   SEC, although there have been proposals which would provide for regulation in
   the future.
 
   The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political
   subdivisions and authorities of states of the United States provide that, in
   certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to
   initiate bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of
   creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes in
   the rights of holders of their obligations.
 
   Proposals have been introduced in Congress to restrict or eliminate the
   federal income tax exemption for interest on municipal securities, and
   similar proposals may be introduced in the future. Proposed "Flat Tax" and
   "Value Added Tax" proposals would also have the effect of eliminating the tax
   preference for municipal securities. Some of the past proposals would have
   applied to interest on municipal securities issued before the date of
   enactment, which would have adversely affected their value to a material
   degree. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of municipal
   securities for investment by the Funds and the value of a Fund's portfolio
   would be affected and, in such an event, a Fund would reevaluate its
   investment objectives and policies.
<PAGE>
 
   Although the banks and securities dealers with which the Fund will transact
   business will be banks and securities dealers that T. Rowe Price believes to
   be financially sound, there can be no assurance that they will be able to
   honor their obligations to the Fund with respect to such securities.
 
   After purchase by a Fund, a security may cease to be rated or its rating may
   be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. For the Money
   Fund, the procedures set forth in Rule 2a-7, under the Investment Company Act
   of 1940, may require the prompt sale of any such security. For the other
   Funds, neither event would require a sale of such security by the Fund.
   However, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") will consider such
   event in its determination of whether the Fund should continue to hold the
   security. To the extent that the ratings given by Moody's, S&P, or Fitch may
   change as a result of changes in such organizations or their rating systems,
   the Fund will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for investments
   in accordance with the investment policies contained in the prospectus. When
   purchasing unrated securities, T. Rowe Price, under the supervision of the
   Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees, determines whether the unrated security
   is of a quality comparable to that which the Fund is allowed to purchase.
 
   Municipal Bond Insurance All of the Funds may purchase insured bonds from
   time to time. The Tax-Free Insured Intermediate and Florida Insured
   Intermediate Tax-Free Funds must purchase such bonds. Municipal bond
   insurance provides an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee that the
   insured bond's principal and interest will be paid when due. The guarantee is
   purchased from a private, non-governmental insurance company.
 
   There are two types of insured securities that may be purchased by the Funds:
   bonds carrying either (1) new issue insurance; or (2) secondary insurance.
   New issue insurance is purchased by the issuer of a bond in order to improve
   -------------------
   the bond's credit rating. By meeting the insurer's standards and paying an
   insurance premium based on the bond's principal value, the issuer is able to
   obtain a higher credit rating for the bond. Once purchased, municipal bond
   insurance cannot be canceled, and the protection it affords continues as long
   as the bonds are outstanding and the insurer remains solvent.
 
   The Funds may also purchase bonds that carry secondary insurance purchased by
                                                -------------------
   an investor after a bond's original issuance. Such policies insure a security
   for the remainder of its term. Generally, the Funds expect that portfolio
   bonds carrying secondary insurance will have been insured by a prior
   investor. However, the Funds may, on occasion, purchase secondary insurance
   on their own behalf.
 
   Each of the municipal bond insurance companies has established reserves to
   cover estimated losses. Both the method of establishing these reserves and
   the amount of the reserves vary from company to company. The risk that a
   municipal bond insurance company may experience a claim extends over the life
   of each insured bond. Municipal bond insurance companies are obligated to pay
   a bond's interest and principal when due if the issuing entity defaults on
   the insured bond. Although defaults on insured municipal bonds have been low
   to date, there is no assurance this low rate will continue in the future. A
   higher than expected default rate could deplete loss reserves and adversely
   affect the ability of a municipal bond insurer to pay claims to holders of
   insured bonds, such as the Fund.
 
   Money Funds
 
   The Money Fund will limit its purchases of portfolio instruments to those
   U.S. dollar-denominated securities which the Fund's Board of
   Directors/Trustees determines present minimal credit risk, and which are
   Eligible Securities as defined in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act
   of 1940 ("1940 Act"). Eligible Securities are generally securities which have
   been rated (or whose issuer has been rated or whose issuer has comparable
   securities rated) in one of the two highest short-term rating categories
   (which may include sub-categories) by nationally recognized statistical
   rating organizations or, in the case of any instrument that is not so rated,
   is of comparable high quality as determined by T. Rowe Price pursuant to
   written guidelines established under the supervision of the Fund's Board of
   Directors/Trustees. In addition, the Fund may treat variable and floating
   rate instruments with demand features as short-term securities pursuant to
   Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
<PAGE>
 
   There can be no assurance that the Money Fund will achieve its investment
   objectives or be able to maintain its net asset value per share at $1.00. The
   price stability and liquidity of the Money Fund may not be equal to that of a
   taxable money market Fund which exclusively invests in short-term taxable
   money market securities. The taxable money market is a broader and more
   liquid market with a greater number of investors, issuers, and market makers
   than the short-term municipal securities market. The weighted average
   maturity of the Fund varies (subject to a 90 day maximum under Rule 2a-7):
   the shorter the average maturity of a portfolio, the less its price will be
   impacted by interest rate fluctuations.
 
   Bond and Balanced Funds
 
   
   Because of their investment policies, the Bond and Balanced Funds may not be
   suitable or appropriate for all investors. The Funds are designed for
   investors who wish to invest in non-money market funds for income, and who
   would benefit, because of their tax bracket, from receiving income that is
   exempt from federal income taxes. The Bond and Balanced Funds' investment
   programs permit the purchase of investment grade securities that do not meet
   the high quality standards of the Money Funds. Since investors generally
   perceive that there are greater risks associated with investment in lower
   quality securities, the yield from such securities normally exceeds those
   obtainable from higher quality securities. In addition, the principal value
   of long term lower-rated securities generally will fluctuate more widely than
   higher quality securities. Lower quality investments entail a higher risk of
   default--that is, the nonpayment of interest and principal by the issuer than
   higher quality investments. The value of the portfolio securities of the Bond
   and Balanced Funds will fluctuate based upon market conditions. Although
   these Funds seek to reduce credit risk by investing in a diversified
   portfolio, such diversification does not eliminate all risk. These Funds are
   also not intended to provide a vehicle for short-term trading purposes.    
 
   Special Risks of High-Yield Investing The Fund may invest in low-quality
   bonds commonly referred to as "junk bonds." Junk bonds are regarded as
   predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's continuing ability to
   meet principal and interest payments. Because investment in low- and
   lower-medium-quality bonds involves greater investment risk, to the extent
   the Fund invests in such bonds, achievement of its investment objective will
   be more dependent on T. Rowe Price's credit analysis than would be the case
   if the Fund were investing in higher-quality bonds. High-yield bonds may be
   more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic conditions than
   investment-grade bonds. A projection of an economic downturn, or higher
   interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in high-yield bond prices
   because the advent of such events could lessen the ability of highly
   leveraged issuers to make principal and interest payments on their debt
   securities. In addition, the secondary trading market for high-yield bonds
   may be less liquid than the market for higher-grade bonds, which can
   adversely affect the ability of a Fund to dispose of its portfolio
   securities. Bonds for which there is only a "thin" market can be more
   difficult to value inasmuch as objective pricing data may be less available
   and judgment may play a greater role in the valuation process.
 
 
 
 RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE EQUITY PORTION OF TAX-EFFICIENT BALANCED FUND
   Foreign Securities
   The Fund may invest in U.S. dollar-denominated and non-U.S.
   dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers.
 
   Risk Factors of Foreign Investing There are special risks in foreign
   investing. Certain of these risks are inherent in any mutual fund while
   others relate more to the countries in which the Fund will invest. Many of
   the risks are more pronounced for investments in developing or emerging
   market countries, such as many of the countries of Asia, Latin America,
   Eastern Europe, Russia, Africa and the Middle East. Although there is no
   universally accepted definition, a developing country is generally considered
   to be a country which is in the initial stages of its industrialization cycle
   with a per capita gross national product of less than $8,000.
 
  . Political and Economic Factors Individual foreign economies of certain
   countries differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States' economy in
   such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital
   reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. The
   internal
<PAGE>
 
   politics of certain foreign countries are not as stable as in the United
   States. For example, in 1991, the existing government in Thailand was
   overthrown in a military coup. In 1992, there were two military coup attempts
   in Venezuela and in 1992 the President of Brazil was impeached. In 1994-1995,
   the Mexican peso plunged in value setting off a severe crisis in the Mexican
   economy. Asia is still coming to terms with its own crisis and recessionary
   conditions sparked off by widespread currency weakness in late 1997. In
   addition, significant external political risks currently affect some foreign
   countries. Both Taiwan and China still claim sovereignty of one another and
   there is a demilitarized border and hostile relations between North and South
   Korea.
 
   Governments in certain foreign countries continue to participate to a
   significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their
   respective economies. Action by these governments could have a significant
   effect on market prices of securities and payment of dividends. The economies
   of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and
   are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and economic conditions
   of their trading partners. The enactment by these trading partners of
   protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon
   the securities markets of such countries.
 
  . Currency Fluctuations The Fund invests in securities denominated in various
   currencies. Accordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against
   the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in the U. S. dollar
   value of the Fund's assets denominated in that currency. Such changes will
   also affect the Fund's income. Generally, when a given currency appreciates
   against the dollar (the dollar weakens) the value of the Fund's securities
   denominated in that currency will rise. When a given currency depreciates
   against the dollar (the dollar strengthens) the value of the Fund's
   securities denominated in that currency would be expected to decline.
 
  . Investment and Repatriation of Restrictions Foreign investment in the
   securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted or controlled
   in varying degrees. These restrictions limit at times and preclude investment
   in certain of such countries and increase the cost and expenses of the Fund.
   Investments by foreign investors are subject to a variety of restrictions in
   many developing countries. These restrictions may take the form of prior
   governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities held by
   foreigners, and limits on the types of companies in which foreigners may
   invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at any time by
   these or other countries in which the Funds invest. In addition, the
   repatriation of both investment income and capital from several foreign
   countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations, including
   in some cases the need for certain government consents. For example, capital
   invested in Chile normally cannot be repatriated for one year.
 
  . Market Characteristics It is contemplated that most foreign securities will
   be purchased in over-the-counter markets or on stock exchanges located in the
   countries in which the respective principal offices of the issuers of the
   various securities are located, if that is the best available market.
   Investments in certain markets may be made through ADRs traded in the United
   States. Foreign stock markets are generally not as developed or efficient as,
   and more volatile than, those in the United States. While growing in volume,
   they usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets and the Fund's
   portfolio securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic
   price movements than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Equity
   securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable
   United States securities and such levels may not be sustainable. Commissions
   on foreign stocks are generally higher than commissions on United States
   exchanges, and while there is an increasing number of overseas stock markets
   that have adopted a system of negotiated rates, a number are still subject to
   an established schedule of minimum commission rates. There is generally less
   government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges, brokers,
   and listed companies than in the United States. Moreover, settlement
   practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in United
   States markets. Such differences include delays beyond periods customary in
   the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to
   receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of a "failed settlement."
   Failed settlements can result in losses to the Fund.
 
  . Investment Funds The Fund may invest in investment funds which have been
   authorized by the governments of certain countries specifically to permit
   foreign investment in securities of companies listed and traded on the stock
   exchanges in these respective countries. The Fund's investment in these funds
   is subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act. If the Fund invests in such
   investment funds, the Fund's shareholders will bear
<PAGE>
 
   not only their proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund (including
   operating expenses and the fees of the investment manager), but also will
   bear indirectly similar expenses of the underlying investment funds. In
   addition, the securities of these investment funds may trade at a premium
   over their net asset value.
 
  . Information and Supervision There is generally less publicly available
   information about foreign companies comparable to reports and ratings that
   are published about companies in the United States. Foreign companies are
   also generally not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
   reporting standards, practices, and requirements comparable to those
   applicable to United States companies. It also is often more difficult to
   keep currently informed of corporate actions which affect the prices of
   portfolio securities.
 
  . Taxes The dividends and interest payable on certain of the Fund's foreign
   portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus
   reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the Fund's
   shareholders.
 
  . Other With respect to certain foreign countries, especially developing and
   emerging ones, there is the possibility of adverse changes in investment or
   exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation,
   limitations on the removal of Funds or other assets of the Funds, political
   or social instability, or diplomatic developments which could affect
   investments by U.S. persons in those countries.
 
  . Eastern Europe and Russia Changes occurring in Eastern Europe and Russia
   today could have long-term potential consequences. As restrictions fall, this
   could result in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing costs,
   growing consumer spending, and substantial economic growth. However,
   investment in the countries of Eastern Europe and Russia is highly
   speculative at this time. Political and economic reforms are too recent to
   establish a definite trend away from centrally planned economies and
   state-owned industries. In many of the countries of Eastern Europe and
   Russia, there is no stock exchange or formal market for securities. Such
   countries may also have government exchange controls, currencies with no
   recognizable market value relative to the established currencies of western
   market economies, little or no experience in trading in securities, no
   financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking and securities
   infrastructure to handle such trading, and a legal tradition which does not
   recognize rights in private property. In addition, these countries may have
   national policies which restrict investments in companies deemed sensitive to
   the country's national interest. Further, the governments in such countries
   may require governmental or quasi-governmental authorities to act as
   custodian of the Fund's assets invested in such countries, and these
   authorities may not qualify as a foreign custodian under the Investment
   Company Act of 1940 and exemptive relief from such Act may be required. All
   of these considerations are among the factors which could cause significant
   risks and uncertainties to investment in Eastern Europe and Russia. The Fund
   will only invest in a company located in, or a government of, Eastern Europe
   and Russia, if it believes the potential return justifies the risk.
 
  . Latin America
 
   Inflation Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or
   another, severe and persistent levels of inflation, including, in some cases,
   hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme
   measures by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally
   debilitating effect on economic growth. Although inflation in many countries
   has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.
 
   Political Instability The political history of certain Latin American
   countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by
   the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such
   developments, if they were to reoccur, could reverse favorable trends toward
   market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and
   result in significant disruption in securities markets.
 
   Foreign Currency Certain Latin American countries may have managed currencies
   which are maintained at artificial levels to the U. S. dollar rather than at
   levels determined by the market. This type of system can lead to sudden and
   large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and
   negative effect on foreign investors. For example, in late 1994 the value of
   the Mexican peso lost more than one-third of its value relative to the
   dollar. Certain Latin American countries also restrict the free conversion of
   their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is
   no significant foreign exchange market for many
<PAGE>
 
   currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Fund to engage in
   foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Fund's
   interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
 
   Sovereign Debt A number of Latin American countries are among the largest
   debtors of developing countries. There have been moratoria on, and
   reschedulings of, repayment with respect to these debts. Such events can
   restrict the flexibility of these debtor nations in the international markets
   and result in the imposition of onerous conditions on their economies.
 
 
 
               RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A CALIFORNIA PORTFOLIO
   The Funds' concentration in debt obligations of one state carries a higher
   risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition to
   State general obligations and notes, the Funds will invest in local bond
   issues, lease obligations and revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of
   which will vary according to each security's own structure and underlying
   economics.
 
   Debt The State, its agencies and local governmental entities issued $27.9
   billion in debt in 1997. Approximately 27% was general obligation debt,
   backed by the taxing power of the issuer, and 73% were revenue bonds and
   lease backed obligations, issued for a wide variety of purposes, including
   transportation, housing, education and healthcare.
 
   As of April 1, 1998, the State of California had approximately $18.3 billion
   outstanding general obligation bonds secured by the State's revenue and
   taxing power. An additional $4.2 billion in authorized but unissued state
   general obligation debt remains to be issued to comply with voter initiatives
   and legislative mandates. Debt service on roughly 21% of the State's
   outstanding debt is met from revenue producing projects such as water,
   harbor, and housing facilities. As part of its cash management program, the
   State regularly issues short-term notes to meet its disbursement requirements
   in advance of revenue collections. During fiscal 1998, the State issued $3.0
   billion in short-term notes for this purpose. California also operates a
   commercial paper program which it uses to finance construction projects. $1.2
   billion of commercial paper was outstanding as of April 1, 1998.
 
   The State supports $6.5 billion in lease-purchase obligations attributable to
   the State Public Works Board and other issuers. These obligations are not
   backed by the full faith and credit of the State but instead, are subject to
   annual appropriations from the State's General Fund.
 
   In addition to the State obligations described above, bonds have been issued
   by special public authorities in California that are not obligations of the
   State. These include bonds issued by the California Housing Finance Agency,
   the Department of Water Resources, the Department of Veterans Affairs,
   California State University and the California Transportation Commission.
 
   Lease finance continues to be an area of controversy in the state. The
   California Supreme Court has agreed to review a case which challenges the use
   of joint power authorities to issue lease-backed debt. The outcome will have
   broad implications for this important market segment. Another court challenge
   surrounds the use of transfers from county transportation agencies in Orange
   and Los Angeles Counties to address fiscal pressures several years ago. This
   case was decided in favor of the counties, but is now on appeal.
 
   Economy California's economy is the largest among the 50 states and one of
   the largest in the world. The 1997 population of 33 million represents 12% of
   the U.S. total. The State's per capita personal income in 1996 exceeded the
   U.S. average by 4%. Weakness in Asian markets could influence California's
   future economic momentum; California ranks first in the nation in exports,
   with 50% of its exports going to Asia.
 
   California's economy suffered through a severe recession during the early
   1990's as the effects of a slowdown in the national economy were compounded
   by federal defense spending cuts and military base closings. Since 1994, the
   State has been in a steady recovery, positing significant job growth and
   gains in personal income. The level of economic activity within the State is
   important as it influences the growth or contraction of State and local
   government revenues available for operations and debt service.
<PAGE>
 
   Recessionary influences and the effects of overbuilding in selected areas
   have resulted in a contraction in real estate values in many regions of the
   State in prior years. Most areas have begun to show improvement corresponding
   to gains in the general economic level. Future declines in property values
   could have a negative effect on the ability of certain local governments to
   meet their obligations.
 
   As a state, California is more prone to earthquakes than most other states in
   the country, creating potential economic losses from damages. On January 17,
   1994, a major earthquake, measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale, hit Southern
   California centered in the area of Northridge. Total damage has been
   estimated at $20 billion. Significant federal aid has been received.
 
   Legislative Due to the Funds' concentration in California state and its
   municipal issuers, the Funds may be affected by certain amendments to the
   California constitution and state statutes which limit the taxing and
   spending authority of California governmental entities and may affect their
   ability to meet their debt service obligations.
 
   In 1978, California voters approved "Proposition 13" adding Article XIIIA, to
   the state constitution which limits ad valorem taxes on real property to 1%
   of "full cash value" and restricts the ability of taxing entities to increase
   real property taxes. In subsequent actions, the State substantially increased
   its expenditures to provide assistance to its local governments to offset the
   losses in revenues and to maintain essential local services; later the State
   phased out most local aid in response to its own fiscal pressures.
 
   Another constitutional amendment, Article XIIIB, was passed by voters in 1979
   prohibiting the State from spending revenues beyond its annually adjusted
   "appropriations limit". Any revenues exceeding this limit must be returned to
   the taxpayers as a revision in the tax rate or fee schedule over the
   following two years. Such a refund, in the amount of $1.1 billion, occurred
   in fiscal year 1987.
 
   Proposition 218, the "Right to Vote on Taxes Act", was approved by the voters
   in 1996. It further restricts the ability of local governments to levy and
   collect both existing and future taxes, assessments and fees. In addition to
   further limiting the financial flexibility of local governments in the state,
   it also increases the possibility of voter determined tax rollbacks and
   repeals. The interpretation and application of this proposition will
   ultimately be determined by the courts.
 
   An effect of the tax and spending limitations in California has been a broad
   scale shift by local governments away from general obligation debt that
   requires voter approval and pledging future tax revenues, towards lease
   revenue financing that is subject to abatement and does not require voter
   approval. Lease backed debt is generally viewed as a less secure form of
   borrowing and therefore entails greater credit risk. Local governments also
   raise capital through the use of Mello-Roos, 1915 Act, and Tax Increment
   Bonds, all of which are generally riskier than general obligation debt as
   they often rely on tax revenues to be generated by future development for
   their support.
 
   Proposition 98, enacted in 1988, changed the State's method of funding
   education for grades below the university level. Under this constitutional
   amendment, the schools are guaranteed a minimum share of State General Fund
   revenues. The major effect of Proposition 98 has been to restrict the State's
   flexibility to respond to fiscal stress.
 
   Future initiatives, if proposed and adopted or future court decisions could
   create renewed pressure on California governments and their ability to raise
   revenues. The State and its underlying localities have displayed flexibility,
   however, in overcoming the negative effects of past initiatives.
 
   Financial The recession of the early 1990's placed California's finances
   under pressure. From 1991 through 1995, accumulated deficits were carried
   over into the following years and the State's general obligation bonds were
   downgraded from AAA to A.
 
   Reflecting the recent trend of economic recovery, the state's financial
   condition has improved considerably. Fiscal 1998 is expected to close with a
   reserve balance of $2.0 billion. Much of this cushion is the result of
   explosive growth in capital gains tax collections triggered by a federal tax
   rate cut. The Governor has proposed a budget for fiscal 1999 which features
   continued growth in capital gains tax collections, offset by a
<PAGE>
 
   cut in the vehicle license fee. The State's reserve is projected to be $1.6
   billion at the end of fiscal 1999 (2.8% of revenues.) This reserve will be
   dedicated to balance the ongoing costs of reductions in the vehicle license
   fee. We are unable to predict the outcome of the budget package. As of June
   1, 1998, the State's general obligation bonds are rated A1 by Moody's, A+ by
   S&P and AA- by Fitch. The consequences of the State's fiscal actions reach
   beyond its own general obligation bond ratings. Many state agencies and local
   governments which depend upon state appropriations realized significant
   cutbacks in funding during the last recession. Entities which have been
   forced to make program reductions or to increase fees or raise special taxes
   to cover their debt service and lease obligations may recover somewhat during
   periods of economic prosperity.
 
   On December 6, 1994, Orange County filed for protection under Chapter 9 of
   the U.S. Bankruptcy Code after reports of significant losses in its
   investment pool. Upon restructuring, the realized losses in the pool were
   $1.6 billion or 21% of assets. More than 200 public entities, most of which,
   but not all, are located in Orange County were also depositors in the pool.
   The County defaulted on a number of its debt obligations. The County emerged
   from bankruptcy on June 12, 1996. Through a series of long-term financings,
   it repaid most of its obligations to pool depositors and has become current
   on its public debt obligations. The balance of claims against the County are
   payable from any proceeds received from litigation against securities dealers
   and other parties. The County's ratings were restored to investment grade in
   1998.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1997, $1.9 billion of tax-exempt debt issued in California was for
   public or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Funds' assets
   may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital
   industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten
   length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial
   health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third party
   reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare and state MediCal programs
   or private insurers. To the extent these third party payers reduce
   reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the face
   of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has
   accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks
   and opportunities for the institutions involved.
 
   The Funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues. The
   financial performance of these utilities may be impacted as the industry
   moves toward deregulation and increased competition. California's electric
   utility restructuring plan, Assembly Bill 1890, permits direct competition to
   be phased in between 1998 and 2002. Municipal utilities, while not subject to
   the legislation, are being faced with competitive market forces and must use
   the transition period wisely to proactively prepare for deregulation. They
   are under pressure to reduce rates and cut costs in order to maintain their
   customer bases. In addition, some electric revenue issues have exposure to or
   participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the issuer's financial
   performance. Risks include unexpected outages or plant shutdowns, increased
   Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or inadequate rate relief.
 
   The Funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrower corporations. No governmental support is implied.
 
 
 
                RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A FLORIDA PORTFOLIO
   The Fund's program of investing primarily in insured, AAA-rated Florida
   municipal bonds should significantly lessen the credit risks which would be
   associated with a portfolio of uninsured Florida bonds. Nevertheless, to a
   certain degree, the Fund's concentration in securities issued by the State of
   Florida and its political subdivisions involves greater risk than a fund
   broadly invested in insured bonds across many states and municipalities. The
   credit quality of the Fund will depend upon the continued financial strength
   of the insurance companies insuring the bonds purchased by the Fund as well
   as the State of Florida and the numerous public bodies, municipalities and
   other issuers of debt securities in Florida.
<PAGE>
 
   Debt The State of Florida and its local governments issue three basic types
   of debt, with varying degrees of credit risk: general obligation bonds backed
   by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, revenue bonds secured by
   specific pledged funds or charges for a related project, and tax-exempt lease
   obligations, supported by annual appropriations from the issuer, usually with
   no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. During 1997, $10.2 billion in
   state and local debt was issued in Florida, a 17% increase from the previous
   year. Of this total debt amount, approximately 14% represented general
   obligation debt and 86% represented revenue bonds and lease-backed
   obligations. Debt issued in 1997 was for a wide variety of public purposes,
   including transportation, housing, education, health care and utilities.
 
   As of May 10, 1998, the State of Florida had $9.2 billion outstanding general
   obligation bonds secured by the State's full faith and credit and taxing
   power. General bonded debt service accounted for a modest 2.4% of all
   governmental expenditures in fiscal year 1997. An additional $4 billion in
   outstanding bonds have been issued by the State and secured by limited state
   tax and revenue sources. General obligation debt of the State of Florida is
   rated Aa2 by Moody's, AA+ by S&P and AA by Fitch as of June 1, 1998. State
   debt may only be used to fund capital outlay projects; Florida is not
   authorized to issue obligations to fund operations.
 
   Several agencies of the State are also authorized to issue debt which does
   not represent a pledge of the state's credit. The Florida Housing Finance
   Authority and Florida Board of Regents are the largest issuers of this type.
   The principal and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely
   from specified sources such as mortgage repayments and university tuition and
   fees.
 
   Economy The State of Florida has a population of approximately 14.4 million,
   making it the fourth largest state. Due to immigration, the State's
   population has grown at a rate exceeding the nation for four decades.
   Florida's economy is broadly based with a large concentration in the service
   and trade sectors. Tourism is one of Florida's most important industries.
   Rebounding from a decline in 1994, visitor traffic grew by 5.6% in 1996 and
   reached an all-time high of 43.2 million visitors in 1997.
 
   During most of the 1980's, as Florida's population and employment base grew,
   its job growth rate was double that of the nation. However, beginning in
   1988, job growth slowed and unemployment rates began trending above national
   levels for a number of years. During 1995, Florida's unemployment rate was
   8.2% versus 7.4% nationally. Florida's rapid non-farm job growth since 1996
   has reversed this trend and the state's February 1998 unemployment rate
   stands at 4.8% versus the national average of 4.9%. State per capita income
   is 99% of the national average, well above norms for the Southeast.
 
   Legislative The State of Florida does not have a personal income tax. A
   constitutional amendment would be required in order to implement such a tax.
   Although the probability appears very low, the Fund cannot rule out the
   possibility that a personal income tax may be implemented at some time in the
   future. If such a tax were to be imposed, there is no assurance that interest
   earned on Florida Municipal Obligations would be exempt from this tax.
 
   Under current Florida law, shares of the Fund will be exempt from the State's
   intangible personal property tax to the extent that on the annual assessment
   date (January 1) its assets are solely invested in Florida Municipal
   Obligations and U.S. government securities, certain short-term cash
   investments, or other exempt securities. There can be no assurance that this
   exemption for Florida securities will be maintained. Also, the
   constitutionality of the intangibles tax has been challenged in court.
 
   The Florida Constitution limits the total ad valorem property tax that may be
   levied by each county, municipality and school district to ten mills (1.0% of
   value). The limit applies only to taxes levied for operating purposes and
   excludes taxes levied for the payment of bonds. This restricts the operating
   flexibility of local governments in the State and may result from time to
   time in budget deficits for some local units.
 
   Financial The Florida Constitution and Statutes mandate that the State budget
   as a whole, and each separate fund within the State budget, be kept in
   balance from currently available revenues each State fiscal year (July 1-June
   30.) The Governor and Comptroller are responsible for insuring that
   sufficient revenues are collected to meet appropriations and that no deficit
   occurs in any State fund.
<PAGE>
 
   The State's revenue structure is narrowly based, relying on the sales and use
   tax for 70% of its general revenues. This structure, combined with the
   effects of the recession and heavy spending demands, created budget
   shortfalls in fiscal years 1991 and 1992. Through mid-year spending
   adjustments and a draw upon its reserves, the State was able to achieve
   budget balance for both fiscal years. The State's finances received a
   substantial boost in fiscal 1993 as a result of increased economic activity
   associated with rebuilding efforts after Hurricane Andrew, which hit south
   Florida on August 24, 1992. Additionally, Florida recently settled a lawsuit
   with the tobacco industry where the state sought to recover the costs
   associated with tobacco usage by Floridians. This settlement resulted in a
   $750 million payment to the state in 1997 and future payments that will
   accumulate to about $10.5 billion over the next 25 years. At the end of 1997,
   the State had reserves of $1.2 billion in the General Revenue Fund (7.8% of
   revenues).
 
   In November 1994, State voters passed a proposal to limit State revenue
   growth to the average annual growth in personal income over the previous five
   years. The cap excludes revenue to pay certain expenditures, including debt
   service. The limitation should not pose an onerous burden on State finance.
   However, the demand for governmental services continues to grow because of
   above average population growth and demographics.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1997, $1.3 billion of tax-exempt debt issued in Florida was for
   public or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Fund's assets
   may be invested in health care issues.
 
   For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under significant pressure
   to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a phenomenon which has
   negatively affected the financial health of many hospitals. All hospitals are
   dependent on third party reimbursement sources such as the federal Medicare
   and state Medicaid programs or private insurers. To the extent these payors
   reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. In the
   face of these pressures, the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has
   accelerated in recent years. These organizational changes present both risks
   and opportunities for the institutions involved. Due to the high proportion
   of elderly residents, Florida hospitals tend to be highly dependent on
   Medicare. In addition to the regulations imposed by Medicare, the State also
   regulates healthcare. A State board must approve the budgets of all Florida
   hospitals; certificates of need are required for all significant capital
   expenditures. The primary management objective is cost control. The inability
   of some hospitals to achieve adequate cost control while operating in a
   competitive environment has led to a number of hospital bond defaults.
 
   The Fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or
   plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or
   inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric
   utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the
   electric utility industry.
 
   The Fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues, sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrowing corporations. No government support is implied.
 
 
 
                RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A GEORGIA PORTFOLIO
   The Fund's concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a
   higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition
   to State of Georgia general obligations and state agency issues, the Fund
   will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations and revenue bonds, the
   credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security's own
   structure and underlying economics.
 
   Debt The State of Georgia and its local governments issued $4.6 billion in
   municipal bonds in 1997, a 29% increase from the previous year. Of this total
   debt amount, approximately 29% was general obligation debt backed by the
   unlimited taxing power of the issuer and 71% was revenue bond debt secured by
   specific
<PAGE>
 
   pledged fees or charges for an enterprise or project. As of June 1, 1998, the
   State was rated Aaa by Moody's, AAA by S&P and AAA by Fitch.
 
   The State of Georgia currently has net direct obligations of approximately
   $4.8 billion. Since 1973, when a Constitutional Amendment authorizing the
   issuance of state general obligation (GO) bonds was implemented, the State
   has funded most of its capital needs through the issuance of GO bonds.
   Previously, capital requirements were funded through the issuance of bonds by
   ten separate authorities and secured by lease rental agreements and annual
   state appropriations. Its Constitution permits the State to issue bonds for
   two types of public purposes: (1) general obligation debt and (2) guaranteed
   revenue debt. The Constitution imposes certain debt limits and controls. GO
   debt service cannot exceed 10% of total revenue receipts less refunds of the
   state treasury. GO bonds have a maximum maturity of 25 years. Currently,
   maximum GO debt service requirements are well below the legal limit at 5.3%
   of Fiscal Year 1997 treasury receipts.
 
   In addition to the general obligation and lease backed debt described above,
   $301 million bonds have been issued and are outstanding by the Georgia World
   Congress Authority and $754 million bonds have been issued and are
   outstanding by the Georgia Housing and Finance Authority, none of which
   represent direct obligations of the State.
 
   Economy The State of Georgia has a population of approximately 7.4 million,
   making it the 10th largest state. Since the 1960s, the State's population has
   grown at a rate exceeding the national average, with the growth rate during
   the 1980s nearly twice that of the entire country. Stable to strong economic
   growth during the 1980s was led by the Atlanta metropolitan statistical area,
   where approximately 45% of the State's population is located. This area
   includes the capital city of Atlanta, and 18 surrounding counties. The next
   largest metropolitan area is the Columbus-Muscogee area followed by the Macon
   area.
 
   The State's economy is well diversified. The current labor force of 3.7
   million is largely concentrated in service and wholesale/retail trade jobs,
   followed by lesser amounts in manufacturing and government. Employment gains
   have substantially exceeded the region and the U.S. since 1980. Georgia's one
   year employment growth (February 1997 to February 1998) stood at 3.8%
   compared to the national rate of 2.9%. The State's economy continues to
   outperform the nation, despite a slowing after the high level of economic
   activity resulting from the 1996 Olympic Games. Georgia's per capita income
   has steadily improved against the national average since the 1960s and
   currently is 94% of the U.S., ranking it 25th among the states.
 
   Financial To a large degree, the creditworthiness of the portfolio is
   dependent on the financial strength of the State of Georgia and its
   localities. During the 1980s, the State's strong economic performance
   translated into solid financial performance and the accumulation of
   substantial reserves.
 
   During fiscal 1989 to 1991, the State's financial condition was affected by
   three years of revenue shortfalls brought on by recession. During these
   periods, the Governor called special legislative sessions to enact sizable
   spending cuts to achieve budget balance. Economic conditions improved in
   1992, allowing the State to restore its financial cushion. Results for fiscal
   1997 showed a continuation of this positive trend with an ending unreserved
   general fund balance of $969 million, or 8% of revenues.
 
   A significant portion of the portfolio's assets is expected to be invested in
   the debt obligations of local governments and public authorities with
   investment grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in Georgia
   are primarily reliant on independent revenue sources, such as property taxes,
   they are not immune to budget shortfalls caused by cutbacks in State aid. The
   Fund may purchase obligations issued by public authorities in Georgia which
   are not backed by the full faith and credit of the State and may or may not
   be subject to annual appropriations from the State's General Fund. Likewise,
   certain enterprises such as water and sewer systems or hospitals may be
   affected by changes in economic activity.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1997, $276 million of tax-exempt debt issued in Georgia was for
   public or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Fund's assets
   may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital
   industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten
   length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial
   health of many hospitals. All hospitals are dependent on third party
   reimbursement
<PAGE>
 
   sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private
   insurers. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the
   individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the
   trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years.
   These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the
   institutions involved.
 
   The Fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or
   plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or
   inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric
   utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation of the
   electric utility industry.
 
   The Fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
 
 
 
                RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A MARYLAND PORTFOLIO
   Each Fund's concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a
   higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition
   to State of Maryland general obligations and state agency issues, the Fund
   will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations and revenue bonds, the
   credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security's own
   structure and underlying economics.
 
   Debt The State of Maryland and its local governments issue three basic types
   of debt, with varying degrees of credit risk: general obligation bonds backed
   by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer, revenue bonds secured by
   specific pledged fees or charges for a related project, and tax-exempt lease
   obligations, secured by annual appropriations by the issuer, usually with no
   implied tax or specific revenue appropriations by the issuer. In 1997, $2.8
   billion in state and local debt was issued in Maryland, with approximately
   41% representing general obligation debt and 59% revenue bonds and lease
   backed debt.
 
   The State of Maryland had $3.0 billion in general obligation bonds
   outstanding as of December 31, 1997 along with an additional $1.3 billion in
   other tax-supported debt. General obligation debt of the State of Maryland is
   rated Triple-A by Moody's, S&P and Fitch. There is no general debt limit
   imposed by the State Constitution or public general laws. The State
   Constitution imposes a 15 year maturity limit on State general obligation
   bonds. Although voters approved a constitutional amendment in 1982 permitting
   the State to borrow up to $100 million in short-term notes in anticipation of
   taxes and revenues, the State has not made use of this authority.
 
   Many agencies and other instrumentalities of the State government are
   authorized to borrow money under legislation which expressly provides that
   the loan obligations shall not be deemed to constitute a debt or a pledge of
   the faith and credit of the State. The Community Development Administration
   of the Department of Housing and Community Development, the Maryland Stadium
   Authority, the Board of Trustees of St. Mary's College of Maryland, the
   Maryland Environmental Service, the Board of Regents of the University of
   Maryland System, the Board of Regents of Morgan State University, the
   Maryland Food Center Authority, and the Maryland Water Quality Financing
   Administration have issued and have outstanding bonds of this type. The
   principal of and interest on bonds issued by these bodies are payable solely
   from pledged revenues, principally fees generated from use of the facilities,
   enterprises financed by the bonds, or other dedicated fees.
 
   Economy The economy of the State of Maryland generally demonstrates strong
   performance relative to the nation. Per capita income is 13% above the U.S.
   average. Unemployment in March of 1998 was 4.6%, compared to a national
   average of 4.7%. The State's population in 1997 was 5 million, with 87%
   concentrated in the Baltimore-Washington corridor.
 
   Financial To a large degree, the risk of the Funds is dependent upon the
   financial strength of the State of Maryland and its localities. Over the long
   term, Maryland's financial condition has been strong; however, in fiscal
   1992, the State experienced unanticipated shortfalls in revenues, as
   collections of major taxes fell during
<PAGE>
 
   the recession. To address this loss, the governor enacted a series of
   mid-year reductions in expenditures, primarily cuts in local aid.
 
   Balancing the state budget for fiscal year 1993 involved a variety of
   additional taxes, including a higher income tax on upper income households
   and an expanded sales tax. The legislature also adopted further cuts in State
   aid to localities, but this action was offset by the ability of localities to
   increase the local "piggyback" tax from 50 percent to 60 percent of the State
   rate. These actions were successful in restoring the State's financial
   condition and replenishing reserves. In fiscal 1994 Maryland's economy began
   to improve, allowing the state to continue to strengthen its financial
   condition. The results of fiscal year 1998 are projected to show a general
   fund balance of $318 million and a Budget Stabilization Account balance of
   $616 million, together representing 11.4% of expenditures. The fiscal 1999
   incorporates the first full year of a 10% reduction in the personal income
   tax rate, to be phased in over five years. Funding the final years of this
   plan is expected to require a draw down of the reserve position.
 
   Many local Maryland governments also suffered from fiscal stress and general
   declines in financial performance during the last recession. Downturns in
   real estate related receipts, declines in the growth of income tax revenues,
   lower cash positions and reduced interest income were common problems. State
   aid to local governments was also reduced during that period. Local
   governments closed these gaps by increasing property and local income tax
   rates, implementing program cuts, and curtailing pay raises. Certain counties
   in Maryland are subject to voter approval limitations on property tax levy
   increases or on governmental spending which limits their flexibility in
   responding to external changes.
 
   Future voter initiatives, if proposed and adopted, could create pressure on
   the counties and other local governments and their ability to raise revenues.
   The Funds cannot predict the impact of any such future tax limitations on
   debt quality.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1997 $767 million of tax-exempt debt issued in Maryland was for
   public or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Funds' assets
   may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital
   industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten
   length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial
   health of some hospitals.   All hospitals are dependent on third party
   reimbursement mechanisms. At the present time Maryland hospitals operate
   under a system which reimburses hospitals according to a State administered
   set of rates and charges for all payers rather than the Federal Diagnosis
   Related Group (DRG's) system which applies to Medicare payments. Since 1983,
   Maryland hospitals, on average over the trailing three year period, have
   increased hospital charges at a level below the national average in terms of
   Medicare cost increases, allowing them to continue operating under a Medicare
   waiver. Any loss of this waiver in the future may have an adverse impact upon
   the credit quality of Maryland hospitals.
 
   The Funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or
   plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or
   inadequate rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric
   utilities may be impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the
   industry.
 
   The Funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
 
 
 
               RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A NEW JERSEY PORTFOLIO
   The Fund's concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a
   higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition
   to State of New Jersey general obligation bonds, notes and state agency
   issues, the Fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations and
   revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to
   each security's own structure and underlying economics.
<PAGE>
 
   Debt The State of New Jersey and its local governments issued $9.0 billion of
   municipal bonds in 1997. Of this amount, approximately 29% was general
   obligation debt backed by the unlimited taxing power of the issuer and 71%
   were revenue bonds secured by specific pledged fees or charges for an
   enterprise or project. Included within the revenue bond sector are tax-exempt
   lease obligations that are subject to annual appropriations of a governmental
   body, usually with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. Debt issued in
   1997 was for a wide array of public purposes, including water and sewer
   projects, health care, housing, education, transportation, and pollution
   control.
 
   The State of New Jersey has approximately $3.4 billion outstanding general
   obligation bonds secured by the State's revenue and taxing power. As of June
   1, 1998, its general obligation bonds were rated Aa1 by Moody's, AA+ by S&P
   and AA+ by Fitch. In addition to the State's direct debt, it is obligated for
   certain lease backed debt issued through the Mercer County Improvement
   Authority, the New Jersey Economic Development Authority, the New Jersey
   Building Authority, the Educational Facilities Authority and the
   Transportation Trust Fund Authority. Under State law, the obligations of
   certain local school districts and county college districts have been
   supported by State appropriations. The State has also entered into a "moral
   obligation" (as opposed to a legal commitment) to make up debt service
   shortfalls for the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency as well as
   the South Jersey Port Corporation. While no assistance has ever been required
   for the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency, from time to time,
   the State has supported the operations and debt service of the South Jersey
   Port Corporation. The State has also guaranteed bonds issued by the Sports
   and Exposition Authority. The related obligations of the State described in
   this paragraph total an additional $9.0 billion.
 
   A number of other state-created agencies issue tax-exempt revenue bonds that
   are not a debt or liability of the State. The largest such entities include
   the New Jersey Turnpike Authority, the New Jersey Educational Facilities
   Authority and the New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority.
 
   A significant portion of the portfolio's assets is expected to be invested in
   the debt obligations of local governments and public authorities with
   investment grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in New
   Jersey are primarily reliant on independent revenue sources, such as property
   taxes, they are not immune to budget shortfalls caused by economic downturns
   or cutbacks in State aid. Likewise, certain enterprises such as toll roads or
   hospitals may be affected by changes in economic activity. Under the New
   Jersey Local Budget Law, the State oversees the budget preparation of local
   governments and has certain powers to enforce balanced budgets, limit short
   term borrowing and regulate overall debt limits.
 
   Economy New Jersey is the ninth largest and most densely populated state with
   7.9 million residents. The economic base is diversified among manufacturing,
   construction, services, and agricultural uses. The per capita personal income
   of $32,654 ranks the State as the second highest in the United States. Over
   the long term, the State's economy has been a strong performer, with
   unemployment levels generally below national averages; however, since the
   recession of 1991-92, the State's growth rate has lagged the nation.
 
   Financial To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the
   financial strength of the State of New Jersey and its localities.
   Characteristically, the State has demonstrated solid financial performance,
   but operations suffered as the State's economy stagnated during the recession
   of the early 1990's. In fiscal 1990 through 1994 New Jersey utilized
   non-recurring revenues and expenditure deferrals and a tax increase to
   achieve balance. An environment of cost controls and a slightly improved
   economy allowed the State to conclude fiscal year 1997 with an unreserved
   general fund balance of $870 million (5.3% of general revenues). Effective
   January 1996, the State completed the last stage of a 30% reduction in
   personal income tax rates which was accommodated for in the budget for fiscal
   year 1997. The budget for fiscal 1998 is expected to end with a large
   surplus, reflecting an improving economy and cost control.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1996, 10.8% of tax-exempt debt issued in New Jersey was for public
   or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Fund's assets may be
   invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has
   been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of
   stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial health of many
   hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the
<PAGE>
 
   individual hospital's revenues, third party reimbursement sources such as the
   federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers are common
   to all hospitals. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the
   individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the
   trend of hospital mergers and a acquisitions has accelerated in recent years.
   These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the
   institutions involved. In late 1997 the State of New Jersey reauthorized the
   funding of charity care subsidies to eligible hospitals. The failure of the
   State to renew this program or put in place a permanent funding mechanism may
   affect the financial performance of certain New Jersey hospitals in future
   years.
 
   The Fund may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include delay in construction and
   operation due to increased regulation, unexpected outages or plant shutdowns,
   increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or inadequate rate
   relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may be
   impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the industry.
 
   The Fund may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through governmental conduits, such
   as the New Jersey Economic Development Authority and various local issuers,
   are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective borrowing
   corporations. No governmental support is implied. This category accounted for
   5.6% of the tax-exempt debt issued in New Jersey during 1996. In the past, a
   number of New Jersey Economic Development Authority issues have defaulted as
   a result of borrower financial difficulties. A number of counties and utility
   authorities in the state have issued several billion dollars of bonds to fund
   incinerator projects and solid waste projects. A federal court decision
   striking down New Jersey's system of solid waste flow control increases the
   potential risk of default absent a legislative solution, or some form of
   subsidy by local or State governments.
 
 
 
                RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A NEW YORK PORTFOLIO
   The Funds' concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a
   higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition
   to state general obligation bonds and notes and the debt of various state
   agencies, the Fund will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations and
   revenue bonds, the credit quality and risk of which will vary according to
   each security's own structure and underlying economics.
 
   The Funds' ability to maintain a high level of "triple-exempt" income is
   primarily dependent upon the ability of New York issuers to continue to meet
   debt service obligations in a timely fashion. In 1975 the State, New York
   City, and other related issuers experienced serious financial difficulties
   that ultimately resulted in much lower credit ratings and loss of access to
   the public debt markets. A series of fiscal reforms and an improved economic
   climate allowed these entities to return to financial stability by the early
   1980s. Credit ratings were reinstated or raised and access to the public
   credit markets was restored. During the early 1990s, the State and City
   confronted renewed fiscal pressure, as the region suffered moderate economic
   decline. Conditions began to improve in 1993, though below average economic
   performance and tight budgetary conditions persisted. Both entities
   experienced financial relief in fiscal 1997 because of the strong national
   economy, a robust financial services sector, and vigilant spending control.
   The State and City continue to face challenging budgets while they attempt to
   adjust spending levels and priorities.
 
   New York State
 
   The State, its agencies, and local governments issued $27.9 billion in
   long-term municipal bonds in 1997, a 31% increase from the previous year. As
   of March 31, 1998, total State-related bonded debt was projected to be $33.7
   billion, of which $5.0 billion was general obligation debt and $28.7 billion
   was financed under lease-purchase or other contractual obligations. In
   addition, the State had $293 million in bond anticipation notes outstanding.
   Since 1993, the State has not issued Tax and Revenue Anticipation Notes
   (TRANs) terminating the practice of annual seasonal borrowing which had
   occurred since 1952. As of June 1, 1998, the State's general obligation bonds
   were rated A2 by Moody's, A by S&P and A+ by Fitch. All general obligation
   bonds must be approved by the voters prior to issuance.
<PAGE>
 
   The fiscal stability of the State is also important for numerous authorities
   which have responsibilities for financing, constructing, and operating
   revenue-producing public benefit facilities. As of September 30, 1995 there
   were 17 authorities that had aggregate debt outstanding, including refunding
   bonds, of $73 billion.
 
   The authorities most reliant upon annual direct State support include the
   Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA), the Urban Development Authority (UDC),
   and the New York Housing Finance Agency (HFA). In February 1975, the UDC
   defaulted on approximately $1.0 billion of short-term notes. The default was
   ultimately cured by the creation of the Project Finance Authority (PFA),
   through which the State provided assistance to the UDC, including support for
   debt service. Since then, there have been no additional defaults by State
   authorities although substantial annual assistance is required by the MTA and
   the HFA in particular.
 
   Subsequent to the fiscal crisis of the mid-70's, New York State maintained
   balanced operations on a cash basis, although by 1992 it had built up an
   accumulated general fund deficit of over $6 billion on a "Generally Accepted
   Accounting Principles" (GAAP) basis. This deficit consisted mainly of overdue
   tax refunds and payments due localities.
 
   To resolve its accumulated general fund deficit the State established the
   Local Government Assistance Corporation (LGAC) in 1990. A total of $5.2
   billion in LGAC bonds have been issued. The proceeds of these bonds were used
   to provide the State's assistance to localities and school districts,
   enabling the State to reduce its accumulated general fund deficit. State
   short-term borrowing requirements, which peaked at a record $5.9 billion in
   fiscal 1991, have been reduced to zero. Nonetheless, the State ended fiscal
   1997 with a General Fund unreserved deficit balance of $1.7 billion. The
   adopted budget for fiscal 1996 included a multi-year tax reduction plan which
   lowers the maximum personal income tax rate from 7.875 to 6.85%. The original
   budget proposal for the fiscal year ended March 31,1997 included a multi-year
   personal income tax rate cut and emphasized cost control to balance against
   the effects of a weak economy. Because of strong growth in personal income
   and business taxes, fiscal year 1997 ended with an operating surplus of $1.9
   billion, which will helped smooth budget balancing efforts for fiscal year
   1998. Fiscal year 1998 is estimated to have ended with another large
   operating surplus.
 
   New York State has a large, diversified economy which has witnessed a basic
   shift away from manufacturing toward service sector employment. In 1997, per
   capita income in New York State was $30,752, 20% above the national average.
   Like most northeastern states, New York suffered a population loss during the
   1970s. However, during the 1980s that trend reversed and population increased
   slightly, standing at 18,137,000 in 1997. During 1990-1992, the State
   experienced a slowing of economic growth evidenced by the loss of 425,000
   jobs. Conditions have improved with non-farm employment growing by an average
   of 0.9% between 1994 and 1997, well below the national average. Such economic
   trends are important as they influence the growth or contraction of State
   revenues available for operations and debt service.
 
   New York City
 
   The financial problems of New York City were acute between 1975 and 1979,
   highlighted by a payment moratorium on the City's short-term obligations. In
   the subsequent decade, the City made a significant recovery. The most
   important contribution to the City's fiscal recovery was the creation of the
   Municipal Assistance Corporation for the City of New York (MAC). Backed by
   sales, use, stock transfer, and other taxes, MAC issued bonds and used the
   proceeds to purchase City bonds and notes. Although the MAC bonds met with
   reluctance by investors at first, the program has proven to be very
   successful.
 
   Much progress has been made since the fiscal crisis of 1975. By 1981, the
   City achieved a budget balanced in accordance with Generally Accepted
   Accounting Principles (GAAP) and has continued to generate small surpluses on
   an operating basis. By 1983, the City eliminated its accumulated General Fund
   deficit and as of the fiscal year ending June 30, 1997, had a total General
   Fund balance of $373 million. Although the City continues to finance its
   seasonal cash flow needs through public borrowings, the total amount of these
   borrowings has not exceeded 10% of any year's revenues and all have been
   repaid by the end of the fiscal year.
 
   As of June 1, 1997 the City's general obligation bonds are rated A3 by
   Moody's, BBB+ by S&P and A- by Fitch. S&P has listed the City's rating on
   positive credit watch.
<PAGE>
 
   While New York City sustained a decade long record of relative financial
   stability, during the 1990's budgetary pressures have been evident. Its major
   revenue sources, income and sales taxes, were slowed and a downturn in the
   real estate market reduced property tax revenues. Nonetheless, the City
   concluded the 1997 fiscal year with an operating surplus of $1.3 billion. The
   City's finances have been bolstered by strong tax receipts growth, fueled by
   strong financial markets over the last several years. Revenues and
   expenditures for the 1997 fiscal year were balanced in accordance with GAAP
   for the seventeenth consecutive year. New York City remains exposed to future
   budget pressure should there be a sharp down turn in the financial services
   sector, though it has established a budget stabilization account for
   contingency.
 
   Long Island and LILCO
 
   The Long Island Lighting Company (LILCO) was the single largest property
   taxpayer in both Nassau and Suffolk Counties. LILCO experienced substantial
   financial difficulty primarily arising from problems related to its completed
   but unlicensed 809 megawatt Shoreham Nuclear Power Facility located in
   Suffolk County. In 1986, the State Legislature created the Long Island Power
   Authority (LIPA) and ownership of the Shoreham Plant was subsequently
   transferred to LIPA for one dollar in exchange for certain rate benefits to
   LILCO.
 
   As requested by the Governor, LIPA proposed a plan to restructure LILCO,
   reduce rates on Long Island and provide a framework for long-term competition
   in power production. Included in the plan would be a settlement of the
   Suffolk County tax liability. With the issuance of $7 billion in debt, LIPA
   will purchase LILCO common stock, acquire or redeem certain preferred stock
   and outstanding debt, and fund the cost of certain rebates and credits to
   LIPA's customers. With these purchases, LIPA would acquire LILCO's electric
   transmission and distribution system, its 18% ownership interest in the Nine
   Mile Point 2 nuclear plant and the regulatory asset of Shoreham. In May 1998,
   LIPA sold its first two series of bonds amounting to $4.9 billion. This
   allowed for the acquisition of LILCO by LIPA and a merger of the remaining
   portions of the former LILCO business with Keyspan Energy to form Marketspan
   Corp. LIPA will now be the provider of retail electric service throughout
   most of Long Island.
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. In 1997, $1.9 billion of tax-exempt debt issued in New York was for
   public or non-profit hospitals. A significant portion of the Fund's assets
   may be invested in health care issues. For over a decade, the hospital
   industry has been under significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten
   length of stay, a phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial
   health of many hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately
   secured by the individual hospital's revenues, third party reimbursement
   sources such as the federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private
   insurers are common to all hospitals. To the extent these third party payors
   reduce reimbursement levels, the individual hospitals may be affected. The
   state's support for Medicaid and health services has slowed over the last
   several years. In 1997 health care reform was implemented. Under the new
   system, hospitals are permitted to negotiate inpatient payment rates with
   private payors. In addition, the federal balanced budget act of 1997 contains
   provisions to reduce Medicare expenditures. In the face of these pressures,
   the trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent
   years. These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for
   the institutions.
 
   The Funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or plan
   shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or inadequate
   rate relief. In addition, the financial performance of electric utilities may
   be impacted by increased competition and deregulation in the industry.
 
   The Funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied. This category
   accounted for 9.8% of the tax-exempt debt issued in New York during 1997.
<PAGE>
 
                RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH A VIRGINIA PORTFOLIO
   The Funds' concentration in the debt obligations of one state carries a
   higher risk than a portfolio that is geographically diversified. In addition
   to State of Virginia general obligations and state agency issues, the Fund
   will invest in local bond issues, lease obligations and revenue bonds, the
   credit quality and risk of which will vary according to each security's own
   structure and underlying economics.
 
   Debt The State of Virginia and its local governments issued $3.8 billion
   municipal bonds in 1997, including general obligation debt backed by the
   unlimited taxing power of the issuer and revenue bonds secured by specific
   pledged fees or charges for an enterprise or project. Included within the
   revenue bond category are tax-exempt lease obligations that are subject to
   annual appropriations of a governmental body to meet debt service, usually
   with no implied tax or specific revenue pledge. Debt issued in 1997 was for a
   wide variety of public purposes, including transportation, housing,
   education, health care, and industrial development.
 
   As of June 30, 1997 the State of Virginia had $1.1 billion outstanding
   general obligation bonds secured by the State's revenue and taxing power, a
   modest amount compared to many other states. Under state law, general
   obligation debt is limited to 1.15 times the average of the preceding three
   years' income tax and sales and use tax collections. The State's outstanding
   general obligation debt is well below that limit and over 90% of the debt
   service is actually met from revenue producing capital projects such as
   universities and toll roads.
 
   The State also supports $1.9 billion in debt issued by the Virginia Public
   Building Authority, the Virginia College Building Authority, the Virginia
   Port Authority, the Innovative Technology Authority and for transportation
   purposes. These bonds are not backed by the full faith and credit of the
   State but instead, are subject to annual appropriations from the State's
   General Fund.
 
   In addition to the State and public authorities described above, an
   additional $7.3 billion bonds have been issued by special public authorities
   in Virginia that are not obligations of the State. These bonds include debt
   issued by the Virginia Education Loan Authority, the Virginia Public School
   Authority, the Virginia Resources Authority, and the Virginia Housing
   Development Authority.
 
   Economy The State of Virginia has a population of approximately 6.7 million,
   making it the twelfth largest state. Since the 1930s the State's population
   has grown at a rate near or exceeding the national average. Stable to strong
   economic growth during the 1980s was led by the northern Virginia area
   outside of Washington, D.C. where approximately 25% of the State's population
   is concentrated. The next largest metropolitan area is the Norfolk-Virginia
   Beach-Newport News area, followed by the Richmond-Petersburg area, including
   the State's capital of Richmond. The State's economy is broadly based, with a
   large concentration in service and governmental jobs, followed by
   manufacturing. Virginia has significant concentrations of high technology
   employers, with nearly 150,000 people employed in 3,900 establishments. Per
   capita income exceeds national averages while unemployment figures have
   consistently tracked below national averages.
 
   Financial To a large degree, the risk of the portfolio is dependent on the
   financial strength of the State of Virginia and its localities. As of June 1,
   1998, the State was rated Triple-A by Moody's, S&P and Fitch. The State's
   budget is prepared on a biennial basis. From 1970 through 1996 the State's
   General Fund showed a positive balance for all of its two year budgetary
   periods. The national recession and its negative effects on State personal
   income tax collections did, however, force the State to draw down its General
   Fund balances to a deficit position in 1992. Spending cuts and improved
   economic conditions allowed for positive operations in 1993-1997. The State
   posted a budgetary surplus for fiscal years 1995 to 1997 despite federal
   retiree settlements and other transfers. On June 30, 1997, the unreserved
   general fund balance, including a revenue stabilization account, totaled $435
   million.
 
   A significant portion of the Funds' assets is expected to be invested in the
   debt obligations of local governments and public authorities with investment
   grade ratings of BBB or higher. While local governments in Virginia are
   primarily reliant on independent revenue sources, such as property taxes,
   they are not immune to budget shortfalls caused by cutbacks in State aid.
   Likewise, certain enterprises such as toll roads or hospitals may be affected
   by changes in economic activity.
<PAGE>
 
   Sectors Certain areas of potential investment concentration present unique
   risks. A significant portion of the Fund's assets may be invested in health
   care issues. For over a decade, the hospital industry has been under
   significant pressure to reduce expenses and shorten length of stay, a
   phenomenon which has negatively affected the financial health of many
   hospitals. While each hospital bond issue is separately secured by the
   individual hospital's revenues, third party reimbursement sources such as the
   federal Medicare and state Medicaid programs or private insurers are common
   to all hospitals. To the extent these payors reduce reimbursement levels, the
   individual hospitals may be affected. In the face of these pressures, the
   trend of hospital mergers and acquisitions has accelerated in recent years.
   These organizational changes present both risks and opportunities for the
   institutions involved.
 
   The Funds may from time to time invest in electric revenue issues which have
   exposure to or participate in nuclear power plants which could affect the
   issuers' financial performance. Such risks include unexpected outages or
   plant shutdowns, increased Nuclear Regulatory Commission surveillance or
   inadequate rate relief.
 
   The Funds may invest in private activity bond issues for corporate and
   non-profit borrowers. These issues sold through various governmental
   conduits, are backed solely by the revenues pledged by the respective
   borrowing corporations. No governmental support is implied.
 
   All State Funds
 
   Puerto Rico From time to time the State Funds invest in obligations of the
   Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and its public corporations which are exempt from
   federal, state and city or local income taxes. The majority of the
   Commonwealth's debt is issued by the major public agencies that are
   responsible for many of the islands' public functions, such as water,
   wastewater, highways, telecommunications, education, and public construction.
   As of January 31, 1998, public sector debt issued by the Commonwealth and its
   public corporations totaled $20.6 billion.
 
   Since the 1980s, Puerto Rico's economy and financial operations have
   paralleled the economic cycles of the United States. The island's economy,
   particularly the manufacturing sector, has experienced substantial gains in
   employment. Much of these economic gains are attributable in part to
   favorable treatment under Section 936 of the Federal Internal Revenue Code
   for United States corporations doing business in Puerto Rico. The number of
   persons employed in Puerto Rico during fiscal 1997 averaged 1.1 million
   persons--a record level. Unemployment, however, still remains high at 13.1
   percent.
 
   Debt ratios for the Commonwealth are high as it assumes much of the
   responsibility for local infrastructure. Sizable infrastructure programs are
   ongoing to upgrade the island's water, sewer, and road systems. The
   Commonwealth's general obligation debt is secured by a first lien on all
   available revenues. The Commonwealth has maintained a fiscal policy which
   seeks to correlate the growth in public sector debt to the growth of the
   economic base available to service that debt. Between fiscal years 1993 and
   1997, however, debt increased 37% while gross product rose 27.7%. Short term
   debt remains a modest 10.6% of total debt outstanding as of January 31, 1998.
   The maximum annual debt service requirement on Commonwealth general
   obligation debt totals 9.5% of governmental revenues for fiscal 1997. This is
   well below the 15% limit imposed by the Constitution of Puerto Rico.
 
   The fiscal year 1994 budget was balanced with an increase in the "tollgate"
   tax on Section 936 companies and improved revenue collections, which enabled
   the Commonwealth to record a strong turnaround in the General Fund balance to
   $309 million (6.8% of general fund expenses). A General Fund balance of $304
   million was recorded for the end of fiscal year 1997.
 
   The Commonwealth's economy remains vulnerable to changes in oil prices,
   American trade, foreign policy, and levels of federal assistance. Per capita
   income levels, while being the highest in the Caribbean, lag far behind the
   United States. In November 1993, the voters of Puerto Rico were asked in a
   non-binding referendum to consider the options of statehood, continued
   Commonwealth status, or independence. 48.4% of the voters favored
   continuation of Commonwealth status, 46.2% were for statehood, and 4.4% were
   for independence. In 1997 legislation was introduced in Congress proposing a
   mechanism to permanently settle the political relationship with the United
   States. In March 1998, the U.S. House of Representatives voted in
<PAGE>
 
   favor of a political status act that includes a referendum to be held in 1998
   and a ten year transition plan. It is not certain whether a bill will
   eventually be signed into law.
 
   For many years U.S. companies operating in Puerto Rico were eligible to
   receive a special tax credit available under Section 936 of the federal tax
   code, which helped spur significant expansion in capital intensive
   manufacturing activity. Federal tax legislation was passed in 1993 which
   revised the tax benefits received by U.S. corporations (Section 936 firms)
   that operate manufacturing facilities in Puerto Rico. The legislation
   provides these firms with two options: a 5 year phased reduction of the
   income based tax credit to 40% of the previously allowable credit or the
   conversion to a wage based standard, allowing a tax credit for the first 60%
   of qualified compensation paid to employees as defined in the IRS Code.
   Studies indicate that there have been no reductions in the economic growth
   rate or employment in industries which were expected to be impacted by the
   1993 amendments. In 1996, amendments were signed into law to phase out the
   tax credit over a ten year period for existing claimants and to eliminate it
   for corporations without established operations after October 1995. At
   present, it is difficult to forecast what the short and long term effects of
   a phase-out of the Section 936 credit would have on the economy of Puerto
   Rico.
 
    A final risk factor with the Commonwealth is the large amount of unfunded
   pension liabilities. The two main public pension systems are largely
   underfunded. The employees retirement system has an unfunded liability of
   $5.5 billion and the teachers retirement system has an unfunded liability of
   $1 billion. A measure enacted by the legislature in 1990 is designed to
   address the solvency of the plans over a 50 year period.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT PROGRAM
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                               Types of Securities
 
   Set forth below is additional information about certain of the investments
   described in the Fund's prospectus.
 
 
                              Municipal Securities
 
   Subject to the investment objectives and programs described in the prospectus
   and the additional investment restrictions described in this Statement of
   Additional Information, each Fund's portfolio may consist of any combination
   of the various types of municipal securities described below or other types
   of municipal securities that may be developed. The amount of each Fund's
   assets invested in any particular type of municipal security can be expected
   to vary.
 
   The term "municipal securities" means obligations issued by or on behalf of
   states, territories, and possessions of the United States and the District of
   Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, as
   well as certain other persons and entities, the interest from which is exempt
   from federal, state, and/or city or local, if applicable, income tax. In
   determining the tax-exempt status of a municipal security, the Fund relies on
   the opinion of the issuer's bond counsel at the time of the issuance of the
   security. However, it is possible this opinion could be overturned, and as a
   result, the interest received by the Fund from such a security might not be
   exempt from federal income tax.
 
   Municipal securities are classified by maturity as notes, bonds, or
   adjustable rate securities.
 
 
                                 Municipal Notes
 
   Municipal notes generally are used to provide short-term operating or capital
   needs and generally have maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes
   include:
 
  . Tax Anticipation Notes Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working
   capital needs of municipalities. Generally, they are issued in anticipation
   of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, property, use and business
   taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes.
 
  . Revenue Anticipation Notes Revenue anticipation notes are issued in
   expectation of receipt of other types of revenue, such as federal or state
   revenues available under the revenue sharing or grant programs.
<PAGE>
 
  . Bond Anticipation Notes Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide
   interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged. In most cases,
   the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the notes.
 
  . Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term
   obligation with a stated maturity of 270 days or less. It is issued by state
   and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital
   need or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer term financing.
 
  . Municipal Bonds Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and
   generally have maturities of more than one year when issued, have two
   principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Two
   additional categories of potential purchases are lease revenue bonds and
   pre-refunded/escrowed to maturity bonds. Another type of municipal bond is
   referred to as an Industrial Development Bond.
 
  . General Obligation Bonds Issuers of general obligation bonds include states,
   counties, cities, towns, and special districts. The proceeds of these
   obligations are used to Fund a wide range of public projects, including
   construction or improvement of schools, public buildings, highways and roads,
   and general projects not supported by user fees or specifically identified
   revenues. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer's
   pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of
   principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt
   service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special
   assessments. In many cases voter approval is required before an issuer may
   sell this type of bond.
 
  . Revenue Bonds The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net
   revenues derived from a particular facility, or enterprise, or in some cases,
   the proceeds of a special charge or other pledged revenue source. Revenue
   bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including:
   electric, gas, water and sewer systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port
   and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Revenue
   bonds are sometimes used to finance various privately operated facilities
   provided they meet certain tests established for tax-exempt status.
 
   Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide
   additional security in the form of a mortgage or debt service reserve Fund.
   Some authorities provide further security in the form of the state's ability
   (without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve
   Fund. Revenue bonds usually do not require prior voter approval before they
   may be issued.
 
  . Lease Revenue Bonds Municipal borrowers may also finance capital
   improvements or purchases with tax-exempt leases. The security for a lease is
   generally the borrower's pledge to make annual appropriations for lease
   payments. The lease payment is treated as an operating expense subject to
   appropriation risk and not a full faith and credit obligation of the issuer.
   Lease revenue bonds are generally considered less secure than a general
   obligation or revenue bond and often do not include a debt service reserve
   Fund. To the extent the Fund's Board determines such securities are illiquid,
   they will be subject to the Fund's limit on illiquid securities. There have
   also been certain legal challenges to the use of lease revenue bonds in
   various states.
 
   The liquidity of such securities will be determined based on a variety of
   factors which may include, among others: (1) the frequency of trades and
   quotes for the obligation; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or
   sell the security and the number of other potential buyers; (3) the
   willingness of dealers to undertake to make a market in the security; (4) the
   nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose of the
   security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer; and
   (5) the rating assigned to the obligation by an established rating agency or
   T. Rowe Price.
 
  . Pre-refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds Certain municipal bonds have been
   refunded with a later bond issue from the same issuer. The proceeds from the
   later issue are used to defease the original issue. In many cases the
   original issue cannot be redeemed or repaid until the first call date or
   original maturity date. In these cases, the refunding bond proceeds typically
   are used to buy U.S. Treasury securities that are held in an escrow account
   until the original call date or maturity date. The original bonds then become
   "pre-refunded" or "escrowed to maturity" and are considered as high quality
   investments. While still tax-exempt, the security is the proceeds of the
   escrow account. To the extent permitted by the Securities and Exchange
   Commission
<PAGE>
 
   and the Internal Revenue Service, a Fund's investment in such securities
   refunded with U.S. Treasury securities will, for purposes of diversification
   rules applicable to the Fund, be considered as an investment in the U. S.
   Treasury securities.
 
  . Private Activity Bonds Under current tax law all municipal debt is divided
   broadly into two groups: governmental purpose bonds and private activity
   bonds. Governmental purpose bonds are issued to finance traditional public
   purpose projects such as public buildings and roads. Private activity bonds
   may be issued by a state or local government or public authority but
   principally benefit private users and are considered taxable unless a
   specific exemption is provided.
 
   The tax code currently provides exemptions for certain private activity bonds
   such as not-for-profit hospital bonds, small-issue industrial development
   revenue bonds and mortgage subsidy bonds, which may still be issued as
   tax-exempt bonds. Some, but not all, private activity bonds are subject to
   alternative minimum tax.
 
  . Industrial Development Bonds Industrial development bonds are considered
   Municipal Bonds if the interest paid is exempt from federal income tax. They
   are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance
   various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing,
   housing, sports, and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance
   public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports, and parking.
   The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely
   on the ability of the facility's user to meet its financial obligations and
   the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as security for
   such payment.
 
 
                           Adjustable Rate Securities
 
   Municipal securities may be issued with adjustable interest rates that are
   reset periodically by pre-determined formulas or indexes in order to minimize
   movements in the principal value of the investment. Such securities may have
   long-term maturities, but may be treated as a short-term investment under
   certain conditions. Generally, as interest rates decrease or increase, the
   potential for capital appreciation or depreciation on these securities is
   less than for fixed-rate obligations. These securities may take the following
   forms:
 
       Variable Rate Securities Variable rate instruments are those whose terms
       provide for the adjustment of their interest rates on set dates and
       which, upon such adjustment, can reasonably be expected to have a market
       value that approximates its par value. Subject to the provisions of Rule
       2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (1) a variable rate
       instrument, the principal amount of which is scheduled to be paid in 397
       days or less, is deemed to have a maturity equal to the period remaining
       until the next readjustment of the interest; (2) a variable rate
       instrument which is subject to a demand feature which entitles the
       purchaser to receive the principal amount of the underlying security or
       securities either (i) upon notice of usually 30 days, or (ii) at
       specified intervals not exceeding 397 days and upon no more than 30 days
       notice is deemed to have a maturity equal to the longer of the period
       remaining until the next readjustment of the interest rate or the period
       remaining until the principal amount can be recovered through demand; and
       (3) an instrument that is issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
       any agency thereof which has a variable rate of interest readjusted no
       less frequently than every 762 days may be deemed to have a maturity
       equal to the period remaining until the next readjustment of the interest
       rate. Should the provisions of Rule 2a-7 change, the funds will determine
       the maturity of these securities in accordance with the amended
       provisions of such rule.
 
       Floating Rate Securities Floating rate instruments are those whose terms
       provide for the adjustment of their interest rates whenever a specified
       interest rate changes and which, at any time, can reasonably be expected
       to have a market value that approximates its par value. Subject to the
       provisions of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (1) the
       maturity of a floating rate instrument is deemed to be the period
       remaining until the date (noted on the face of the instrument) on which
       the principal amount must be paid, or in the case of an instrument called
       for redemption, the date on which the redemption payment must be made;
       and (2) floating rate instruments with demand features are deemed to have
       a maturity equal to the period remaining until the principal amount can
       be recovered through demand. Should the provisions of Rule 2a-7 change,
       the funds will determine the maturity of these securities in accordance
       with the amended provisions or such rule.
<PAGE>
 
       Put Option Bonds Long-term obligations with maturities longer than one
       year may provide purchasers an optional or mandatory tender of the
       security at par value at predetermined intervals, often ranging from one
       month to several years (e.g., a 30-year bond with a five-year tender
       period). These instruments are deemed to have a maturity equal to the
       period remaining to the put date.
 
       Participation Interests The Funds may purchase from third parties
       participation interests in all or part of specific holdings of municipal
       securities. The purchase may take different forms: in the case of
       short-term securities, the participation may be backed by a liquidity
       facility that allows the interest to be sold back to the third party
       (such as a trust, broker or bank) for a predetermined price of par at
       stated intervals. The seller may receive a fee from the Funds in
       connection with the arrangement.
 
       In the case of longer-term bonds, the Funds may purchase interests in a
       pool of municipal bonds or a single municipal bond or lease without the
       right to sell the interest back to the third party.
 
       The Funds will not purchase participation interests unless a satisfactory
       opinion of counsel or ruling of the Internal Revenue Service has been
       issued that the interest earned from the municipal securities on which
       the Funds holds participation interests is exempt from federal income tax
       to the Funds. However, there is no guarantee the IRS would treat such
       interest income as tax-exempt.
 
   Bond and Balanced Funds
 
  . Residual Interest Bonds are a type of high-risk derivative. The Funds may
   purchase municipal bond issues that are structured as two-part, residual
   interest bond and variable rate security offerings. The issuer is obligated
   only to pay a fixed amount of tax-free income that is to be divided among the
   holders of the two securities. The interest rate for the holders of the
   variable rate securities will be determined by an index or auction process
   held approximately every seven to 35 days while the bondholders will receive
   all interest paid by the issuer minus the amount given to the variable rate
   security holders and a nominal auction fee. Therefore, the coupon of the
   residual interest bonds, and thus the income received, will move inversely
   with respect to short-term, seven to 35 day tax-exempt interest rates. There
   is no assurance that the auction will be successful and that the variable
   rate security will provide short-term liquidity. The issuer is not obligated
   to provide such liquidity. In general, these securities offer a significant
   yield advantage over standard municipal securities, due to the uncertainty of
   the shape of the yield curve (i.e., short term versus long term rates) and
   consequent income flows.
 
   Unlike many adjustable rate securities, residual interest bonds are not
   necessarily expected to trade at par and in fact present significant market
   risks. In certain market environments, residual interest bonds may carry
   substantial premiums or be at deep discounts. This is a relatively new
   product in the municipal market with limited liquidity to date.
 
  . Embedded Interest Rate Swaps and Caps In a fixed rate, long-term municipal
   bond with an interest rate swap attached to it, the bondholder usually
   receives the bond's fixed coupon payment as well as a variable rate payment
   that represents the difference between a fixed rate for the term of the swap
   (which is typically shorter than the bond it is attached to) and a variable
   rate, short-term municipal index. The bondholder receives excess income when
   short-term rates remain below the fixed interest rate swap rate. If
   short-term rates rise above the fixed income swap rate, the bondholder's
   income is reduced. At the end of the interest rate swap term, the bond
   reverts to a single fixed coupon payment. Embedded interest rate saps enhance
   yields, but also increase interest rate risk.
 
   An embedded interest rate cap allows the bondholder to receive payments
   whenever short-term rates rise above a level established at the time of
   purchase. They normally are used to hedge against rising short-term interest
   rates. Both instruments may be volatile and of limited liquidity, and their
   use may adversely affect the Fund's total return. Each Fund will not invest
   more than 5% of its total assets in these instruments.
 
   The Funds may invest in other types of derivative instruments as they become
   available.
 
   For the purpose of the Funds' investment restrictions, the identification of
   the "issuer" of municipal securities which are not general obligation bonds
   is made by the Funds' investment manager, T. Rowe Price, on the
<PAGE>
 
   basis of the characteristics of the obligation as described above, the most
   significant of which is the source of Funds for the payment of principal and
   interest on such securities.
 
   There are, of course, other types of securities that are, or may become
   available, which are similar to the foregoing and the Funds may invest in
   these securities.
 
   All Funds
 
 
                             When-Issued Securities
 
   New issues of municipal securities are often offered on a when-issued basis;
   that is, delivery and payment for the securities normally takes place 15 to
   45 days or more after the date of the commitment to purchase. The payment
   obligation and the interest rate that will be received on the securities are
   each fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. A Fund will only
   make a commitment to purchase such securities with the intention of actually
   acquiring the securities. However, a Fund may sell these securities before
   the settlement date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment
   strategy. Each Fund will maintain cash, high-grade marketable debt securities
   or other suitable cover with its custodian bank equal in value to commitments
   for when-issued securities. Such securities either will mature or, if
   necessary, be sold on or before the settlement date. Securities purchased on
   a when-issued basis and the securities held in a Fund's portfolio are subject
   to changes in market value based upon the public perception of the
   creditworthiness of the issuer and changes in the level of interest rates
   (which will generally result in similar changes in value, i.e., both
   experiencing appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when
   interest rates rise). Therefore, to the extent a Fund remains fully invested
   or almost fully invested at the same time that it has purchased securities on
   a when-issued basis, there will be greater fluctuations in its net asset
   value than if it solely set aside cash to pay for when-issued securities. In
   the case of the Money Fund, this could increase the possibility that the
   market value of the Fund's assets could vary from $1.00 per share. In
   addition, there will be a greater potential for the realization of capital
   gains, which are not exempt from federal income tax. When the time comes to
   pay for when-issued securities, a Fund will meet its obligations from
   then-available cash flow, sale of securities or, although it would not
   normally expect to do so, from sale of the when-issued securities themselves
   (which may have a value greater or less than the payment obligation). The
   policies described in this paragraph are not Fundamental and may be changed
   by a Fund upon notice to its shareholders.
 
   Bond and Balanced Funds
 
 
                                    Forwards
 
   The Funds may purchase bonds on a when-issued basis with longer than standard
   settlement dates, in some cases exceeding one to two years. In such cases,
   the Funds must execute a receipt evidencing the obligation to purchase the
   bond on the specified issue date, and must segregate cash internally to meet
   that forward commitment. Municipal "forwards" typically carry a substantial
   yield premium to compensate the buyer for the risks associated with a long
   when-issued period, including: shifts in market interest rates that could
   materially impact the principal value of the bond, deterioration in the
   credit quality of the issuer, loss of alternative investment options during
   the when-issued period, changes in tax law or issuer actions that would
   affect the exempt interest status of the bonds and prevent delivery, failure
   of the issuer to complete various steps required to issue the bonds, and
   limited liquidity for the buyer to sell the escrow receipts during the
   when-issued period.
 
 
                  Investment in Taxable Money Market Securities
 
   Although the Funds expect to be solely invested in municipal securities, for
   temporary defensive purposes they may elect to invest in the taxable money
   market securities listed below (without limitation) when such action is
   deemed to be in the best interests of shareholders. The interest earned on
   these money market securities is not exempt from federal income tax and may
   be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
 
  . U.S. Government Obligations Bills, notes, bonds, and other debt securities
   issued by the U.S. Treasury. These are direct obligations of the U.S.
   government and differ mainly in the length of their maturities.
<PAGE>
 
  . U.S. Government Agency Securities Issued or guaranteed by U.S.
   government-sponsored enterprises and federal agencies. These include
   securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association, Government
   National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Land Banks,
   Farmers Home Administration, Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate
   Credit Banks, Federal Financing Bank, Farm Credit Banks, the Small Business
   Association, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. Some of these securities are
   supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; the remainder
   are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality, which may or may not
   include the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury.
 
  . Bank Obligations Certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, and other
   short-term debt obligations. Certificates of deposit are short-term
   obligations of commercial banks. A bankers' acceptance is a time draft drawn
   on a commercial bank by a borrower, usually in connection with international
   commercial transactions. Certificates of deposit may have fixed or variable
   rates. The Fund may invest in U.S. banks, foreign branches of U.S. banks,
   U.S. branches of foreign banks, and foreign branches of foreign banks.
 
  . Short-Term Corporate Debt Securities Short-term corporate debt securities
   rated at least AA by S&P, Moody's or Fitch.
 
  . Commercial Paper Paper rate A-2 or better by S&P, Prime-2 or better by
   Moody's, or F-2 or better by Fitch, or, if not rated, is issued by a
   corporation having an outstanding debt issue rated A or better by Moody's,
   S&P or Fitch and, with respect to the Money Fund, is of equivalent investment
   quality as determined by the Board of Directors/Trustees.
 
  . Determination of Maturity of Money Market Securities The Money Fund may only
   purchase securities which at the time of investment have remaining maturities
   of 397 calendar days or less. The other Funds may also purchase money market
   securities. In determining the maturity of money market securities, Funds
   will follow the provisions of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of
   1940.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 
                               Hybrid Instruments
 
   Hybrid Instruments (a type of potentially high-risk derivative) have been
   developed and combine the elements of futures contracts or options with those
   of debt, preferred equity, or a depository instrument (hereinafter "Hybrid
   Instruments"). Generally, a Hybrid Instrument will be a debt security,
   preferred stock, depository share, trust certificate, certificate of deposit,
   or other evidence of indebtedness on which a portion of or all interest
   payments, and/or the principal or stated amount payable at maturity,
   redemption, or retirement, is determined by reference to prices, changes in
   prices, or differences between prices, of securities, currencies,
   intangibles, goods, articles, or commodities (collectively "Underlying
   Assets") or by another objective index, economic factor, or other measure,
   such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, commodity indices, and
   securities indices (collectively "Benchmarks"). Thus, Hybrid Instruments may
   take a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, debt instruments with
   interest or principal payments or redemption terms determined by reference to
   the value of a currency or commodity or securities index at a future point in
   time, preferred stock with dividend rates determined by reference to the
   value of a currency, or convertible securities with the conversion terms
   related to a particular commodity.
 
   Hybrid Instruments can be an efficient means of creating exposure to a
   particular market, or segment of a market, with the objective of enhancing
   total return. For example, a Fund may wish to take advantage of expected
   declines in interest rates in several European countries, but avoid the
   transaction costs associated with buying and currency-hedging the foreign
   bond positions. One solution would be to purchase a U.S. dollar-denominated
   Hybrid Instrument whose redemption price is linked to the average three-year
   interest rate in a designated group of countries. The redemption price
   formula would provide for payoffs of greater than par if the average interest
   rate was lower than a specified level, and payoffs of less than par if rates
   were above the specified level. Furthermore, the Fund could limit the
   downside risk of the security by establishing a minimum redemption price so
   that the principal paid at maturity could not be below a predetermined
   minimum level if interest rates were to rise significantly. The purpose of
   this arrangement, known as a structured security with an embedded put option,
   would be to give the Fund the desired European bond
<PAGE>
 
   exposure while avoiding currency risk, limiting downside market risk, and
   lowering transactions costs. Of course, there is no guarantee that the
   strategy will be successful, and the Fund could lose money if, for example,
   interest rates do not move as anticipated or credit problems develop with the
   issuer of the Hybrid.
 
   The risks of investing in Hybrid Instruments reflect a combination of the
   risks of investing in securities, options, futures and currencies. Thus, an
   investment in a Hybrid Instrument may entail significant risks that are not
   associated with a similar investment in a traditional debt instrument that
   has a fixed principal amount, is denominated in U.S. dollars, or bears
   interest either at a fixed rate or a floating rate determined by reference to
   a common, nationally published benchmark. The risks of a particular Hybrid
   Instrument will, of course, depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may
   include, without limitation, the possibility of significant changes in the
   Benchmarks or the prices of Underlying Assets to which the instrument is
   linked. Such risks generally depend upon factors which are unrelated to the
   operations or credit quality of the issuer of the Hybrid Instrument and which
   may not be readily foreseen by the purchaser, such as economic and political
   events, the supply and demand for the Underlying Assets, and interest rate
   movements. In recent years, various Benchmarks and prices for Underlying
   Assets have been highly volatile, and such volatility may be expected in the
   future. Reference is also made to the discussion of futures, options, and
   forward contracts herein for a discussion of the risks associated with such
   investments.
 
   Hybrid Instruments are potentially more volatile and carry greater market
   risks than traditional debt instruments. Depending on the structure of the
   particular Hybrid Instrument, changes in a Benchmark may be magnified by the
   terms of the Hybrid Instrument and have an even more dramatic and substantial
   effect upon the value of the Hybrid Instrument. Also, the prices of the
   Hybrid Instrument and the Benchmark or Underlying Asset may not move in the
   same direction or at the same time.
 
   Hybrid Instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below
   market (or even relatively nominal) rates. Alternatively, Hybrid Instruments
   may bear interest at above market rates but bear an increased risk of
   principal loss (or gain). The latter scenario may result if "leverage" is
   used to structure the Hybrid Instrument. Leverage risk occurs when the Hybrid
   Instrument is structured so that a given change in a Benchmark or Underlying
   Asset is multiplied to produce a greater value change in the Hybrid
   Instrument, thereby magnifying the risk of loss as well as the potential for
   gain.
 
   Hybrid Instruments may also carry liquidity risk since the instruments are
   often "customized" to meet the portfolio needs of a particular investor, and
   therefore, the number of investors that are willing and able to buy such
   instruments in the secondary market may be smaller than that for more
   traditional debt securities. In addition, because the purchase and sale of
   Hybrid Instruments could take place in an over-the-counter market without the
   guarantee of a central clearing organization or in a transaction between the
   Fund and the issuer of the Hybrid Instrument, the creditworthiness of the
   counter party of issuer of the Hybrid Instrument would be an additional risk
   factor which the Fund would have to consider and monitor. Hybrid Instruments
   also may not be subject to regulation of the Commodities Futures Trading
   Commission ("CFTC"), which generally regulates the trading of commodity
   futures by U.S. persons, the SEC, which regulates the offer and sale of
   securities by and to U.S. persons, or any other governmental regulatory
   authority.
 
   The various risks discussed above, particularly the market risk of such
   instruments, may in turn cause significant fluctuations in the net asset
   value of the Fund. Accordingly, the Fund will limit its investments in Hybrid
   Instruments to 10% of total assets. However, because of their volatility, it
   is possible that the Fund's investment in Hybrid Instruments will account for
   more than 10% of the Fund's return (positive or negative).
 
 
                        Illiquid or Restricted Securities
 
   Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions
   or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in
   effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act"). Where registration
   is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration
   expenses, and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the
   decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security
   under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse
   market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable
   price than prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be
   priced at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures prescribed
<PAGE>
 
   by the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees. If, through the appreciation of
   illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, the Fund should
   be in a position where more than 15% of the value of its net assets is
   invested in illiquid assets, including restricted securities, the Fund will
   take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
 
   Notwithstanding the above, the Fund may purchase securities which, while
   privately placed, are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A under
   the 1933 Act. This rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such
   as the Fund, to trade in privately placed securities even though such
   securities are not registered under the 1933 Act. T. Rowe Price, under the
   supervision of the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees, will consider whether
   securities purchased under Rule 144A are illiquid and thus subject to the
   Fund's restriction of investing no more than 15% of its net assets in
   illiquid securities. A determination of whether a Rule 144A security is
   liquid or not is a question of fact. In making this determination, T. Rowe
   Price will consider the trading markets for the specific security taking into
   account the unregistered nature of a Rule 144A security. In addition, T. Rowe
   Price could consider the (1) frequency of trades and quotes, (2) number of
   dealers and potential purchases, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market,
   and (4) the nature of the security and of marketplace trades (e.g., the time
   needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the
   mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities would be
   monitored and, if as a result of changed conditions it is determined that a
   Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid
   securities would be reviewed to determine what, if any, steps are required to
   assure that the Fund does not invest more than 15% of its net assets in
   illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect
   of increasing the amount of the Fund's assets invested in illiquid securities
   if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.
 
 
                                    Warrants
 
   The Fund may acquire warrants. Warrants are pure speculation in that they
   have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to
   the assets of the corporation issuing them. Warrants basically are options to
   purchase equity securities at a specific price valid for a specific period of
   time. They do not represent ownership of the securities, but only the right
   to buy them. Warrants differ from call options in that warrants are issued by
   the issuer of the security which may be purchased on their exercise, whereas
   call options may be written or issued by anyone. The prices of warrants do
   not necessarily move parallel to the prices of the underlying securities.
 
 
 
 PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bond Funds
 
 
                                Futures Contracts
 
   Futures contracts are a type of potentially high-risk derivative.
 
   Transactions in Futures
   The Fund may enter into financial futures contracts including stock index,
   interest rate, and currency futures ("futures" or "futures contracts");
   however, the Funds have no current intention of entering into stock index
   futures. The Funds, however, reserve the right to trade in financial futures
   of any kind.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   The Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund may enter into futures contracts including
   stock index, interest rate, and currency futures ("futures or futures
   contracts"). The nature of such futures and the regulatory limitations and
   risks to which they are subject are the same as those described below.
 
   Stock index futures contracts may be used to provide a hedge for a portion of
   the Fund's portfolio, as a cash management tool, or as an efficient way for
   T. Rowe Price to implement either an increase or decrease in portfolio market
   exposure in response to changing market conditions. The Fund may purchase or
   sell futures
<PAGE>
 
   contracts with respect to any stock index. Nevertheless, to hedge the Fund's
   portfolio successfully, the Fund must sell futures contacts with respect to
   indices or subindices whose movements will have a significant correlation
   with movements in the prices of the Fund's portfolio securities.
 
   Interest rate or currency futures contracts may be used as a hedge against
   changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates in
   order to establish more definitely the effective return on securities or
   currencies held or intended to be acquired by the Fund. In this regard, the
   Fund could sell interest rate or currency futures as an offset against the
   effect of expected increases in interest rates or currency exchange rates and
   purchase such futures as an offset against the effect of expected declines in
   interest rates or currency exchange rates.
 
   All Funds
 
   The Fund will enter into futures contracts which are traded on national (and
   for the Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, foreign) futures exchanges, and are
   standardized as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument. Futures
   exchanges and trading in the United States are regulated under the Commodity
   Exchange Act by the CFTC. Futures for the Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund may
   also be traded in London, at the London International Financial Futures
   Exchange, in Paris, at the MATIF, and in Tokyo, at the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
   Although techniques other than the sale and purchase of futures contracts
   could be used for the above-referenced purposes, futures contracts offer an
   effective and relatively low cost means of implementing the Fund's objectives
   in these areas.
 
   Regulatory Limitations
   The Fund will engage in futures contracts and options thereon only for bona
   fide hedging, yield enhancement, and risk management purposes, in each case
   in accordance with rules and regulations of the CFTC.
 
   The Fund may not purchase or sell futures contracts or related options if,
   with respect to positions which do not qualify as bona fide hedging under
   applicable CFTC rules, the sum of the amounts of initial margin deposits and
   premium paid on those positions would exceed 5% of the net asset value of the
   Fund after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on
   any such contracts it has entered into; provided, however, that in the case
   of an option that is in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money
   amount may be excluded in calculating the 5% limitation. For purposes of this
   policy, options on futures contracts and foreign currency options traded on a
   commodities exchange will be considered "related options." This policy may be
   modified by the Board of Directors/Trustees without a shareholder vote and
   does not limit the percentage of the Fund's assets at risk to 5%.
 
   In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts or the writing of
   call or put options thereon by the Fund, an amount of cash, U.S. government
   securities, other liquid, high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable
   cover as determined by the SEC, equal to the market value of the futures
   contracts and options thereon (less any related margin deposits), will be
   identified by the Fund to cover the position, or alternative cover (such as
   owning an offsetting position) will be employed. Assets used as cover or held
   in an identified account cannot be sold while the position in the
   corresponding option or future is open, unless they are replaced with similar
   assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of a Fund's assets to
   cover or identified accounts could impede portfolio management or the fund's
   ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.
 
   If the CFTC or other regulatory authorities adopt different (including less
   stringent) or additional restrictions, the Fund would comply with such new
   restrictions.
 
   Trading in Futures Contracts
   A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by
   another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g.,
   units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time and place
   designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are incurred when
   a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained.
   Entering into a contract to buy is commonly
<PAGE>
 
   referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position.
   Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a
   contract or holding a short position.
 
   Unlike when the Fund purchases or sells a security, no price would be paid or
   received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Upon
   entering into a futures contract, and to maintain the Fund's open positions
   in futures contracts, the Fund would be required to deposit with its
   custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker an amount
   of cash, U.S. government securities, suitable money market instruments,
   liquid, high-grade debt securities, or other suitable cover as determined by
   the SEC, known as "initial margin." The margin required for a particular
   futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and
   may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the
   term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on
   margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract
   being traded.
 
   If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in the case of
   a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the
   futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not
   satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the
   margin. However, if the value of a position increases because of favorable
   price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the
   required margin, the broker will pay the excess to the Fund.
 
   These subsequent payments, called "variation margin," to and from the futures
   broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets
   fluctuate, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more
   or less valuable, a process known as "marking to the market." The Fund
   expects to earn interest income on its margin deposits.
 
   Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future
   delivery of and payment for the underlying instruments, in practice most
   futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing
   out an open futures contract purchase or sale is effected by entering into an
   offsetting futures contract sale or purchase, respectively, for the same
   aggregate amount of the identical securities and the same delivery date. If
   the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund
   realizes a gain; if it is more, the Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the
   offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund
   realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. The transaction
   costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be no assurance,
   however, that the Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction
   with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the
   Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the Fund will
   continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures
   contract.
 
   As an example of an offsetting transaction in which the underlying instrument
   is not delivered, the contractual obligations arising from the sale of one
   contract of September Treasury Bills on an exchange may be fulfilled at any
   time before delivery of the contract is required (i.e., on a specified date
   in September, the "delivery month") by the purchase of one contract of
   September Treasury Bills on the same exchange. In such instance, the
   difference between the price at which the futures contract was sold and the
   price paid for the offsetting purchase, after allowance for transaction
   costs, represents the profit or loss to the Fund.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   For example, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index is made up of 500 selected
   common stocks, most of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The
   S&P 500 Index assigns relative weightings to the common stocks included in
   the Index, and the Index fluctuates with changes in the market values of
   those common stocks. In the case of the S&P 500 Index, contracts are to buy
   or sell 250 units. Thus, if the value of the S&P 500 Index were $150, one
   contract would be worth $37,500 (250 units x $150). The stock index futures
   contract specifies that no delivery of the actual stock making up the index
   will take place. Instead, settlement in cash occurs. Over the life of the
   contract, the gain or loss realized by the Fund will equal the difference
   between the purchase (or sale) price of the contract and the price at which
   the contract is terminated. For example, if the Fund enters into a futures
   contract to buy 250 units of the S&P 500 Index at a specified future date at
   a contract price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $154 on that future
   date, the Fund will gain $1,000 (250 units x gain of $4). If the Fund enters
   into a futures contract to sell 250 units of
<PAGE>
 
   the stock index at a specified future date at a contract price of $150 and
   the S&P 500 Index is at $152 on that future date, the Fund will lose $500
   (250 units x loss of $2).
 
 
               Special Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts
 
  . Volatility and Leverage The prices of futures contracts are volatile and are
   influenced, among other things, by actual and anticipated changes in the
   market and interest rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and monetary
   policies and national and international political and economic events.
 
   Most United States futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation
   permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily
   limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may
   vary either up or down from the previous day's settlement price at the end of
   a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type
   of futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that
   limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular
   trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit
   may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices
   have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading
   days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of
   futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
 
   Margin deposits required on futures trading are low. As a result, a
   relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate
   and substantial loss, as well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at
   the time of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited
   as margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract
   would result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for
   the transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease
   would result in a loss equal to 150% of the original margin deposit, if the
   contract were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may
   result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract.
   However, the Fund would presumably have sustained comparable losses if,
   instead of the futures contract, it had invested in the underlying financial
   instrument and sold it after decline. Furthermore, in the case of a futures
   contract purchase, in order to be certain that the Fund has sufficient assets
   to satisfy its obligations under a futures contract, the Fund earmarks to the
   futures contract money market instruments equal in value to the current value
   of the underlying instrument less the margin deposit.
 
  . Liquidity The Fund may elect to close some or all of its futures positions
   at any time prior to their expiration. The Fund would do so to reduce
   exposure represented by long futures positions or short futures positions.
   The Fund may close its positions by taking opposite positions which would
   operate to terminate the Fund's position in the futures contracts. Final
   determinations of variation margin would then be made, additional cash would
   be required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund would realize
   a loss or a gain.
 
   Futures contracts may be closed out only on the exchange or board of trade
   where the contracts were initially traded. Although the Fund intends to
   purchase or sell futures contracts only on exchanges or boards of trade where
   there appears to be an active market, there is no assurance that a liquid
   market on an exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular
   contract at any particular time. In such event, it might not be possible to
   close a futures contract, and in the event of adverse price movements, the
   Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation
   margin. However, in the event futures contracts have been used to hedge the
   underlying instruments, the Fund would continue to hold the underlying
   instruments subject to the hedge until the futures contracts could be
   terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of underlying
   instruments, if any, might partially or completely offset losses on the
   futures contract. However, as described below, there is no guarantee that the
   price of the underlying instruments will, in fact, correlate with the price
   movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset to losses on a
   futures contract.
 
  . Hedging Risk A decision of whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill
   and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some
   degree because of unexpected market behavior, market or interest rate trends.
   There are several risks in connection with the use by the Fund of futures
   contracts as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect
   correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and
   movements in the prices of the underlying instruments which are the subject
   of the
<PAGE>
 
   hedge. T. Rowe Price will, however, attempt to reduce this risk by entering
   into futures contracts whose movements, in its judgment, will have a
   significant correlation with movements in the prices of the Fund's underlying
   instruments sought to be hedged.
 
   Successful use of futures contracts by the Fund for hedging purposes is also
   subject to T. Rowe Price's ability to correctly predict movements in the
   direction of the market. It is possible that, when the Fund has sold futures
   to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the index, indices,
   or instruments underlying futures might advance and the value of the
   underlying instruments held in the Fund's portfolio might decline. If this
   were to occur, the Fund would lose money on the futures and also would
   experience a decline in value in its underlying instruments. However, while
   this might occur to a certain degree, T. Rowe Price believes that over time
   the value of the Fund's portfolio will tend to move in the same direction as
   the market indices used to hedge the portfolio. It is also possible that if
   the Fund were to hedge against the possibility of a decline in the market
   (adversely affecting the underlying instruments held in its portfolio) and
   prices instead increased, the Fund would lose part or all of the benefit of
   increased value of those underlying instruments that it has hedged, because
   it would have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in
   such situations, if the Fund had insufficient cash, it might have to sell
   underlying instruments to meet daily variation margin requirements. Such
   sales of underlying instruments might be, but would not necessarily be, at
   increased prices (which would reflect the rising market). The Fund might have
   to sell underlying instruments at a time when it would be disadvantageous to
   do so.
 
   In addition to the possibility that there might be an imperfect correlation,
   or no correlation at all, between price movements in the futures contracts
   and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the price movements of futures
   contracts might not correlate perfectly with price movements in the
   underlying instruments due to certain market distortions. First, all
   participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and
   maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit
   requirements, investors might close futures contracts through offsetting
   transactions, which could distort the normal relationship between the
   underlying instruments and futures markets. Second, the margin requirements
   in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the
   securities markets and, as a result, the futures market might attract more
   speculators than the securities markets do. Increased participation by
   speculators in the futures market might also cause temporary price
   distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market
   and also because of imperfect correlation between price movements in the
   underlying instruments and movements in the prices of futures contracts, even
   a correct forecast of general market trends by T. Rowe Price might not result
   in a successful hedging transaction over a very short time period.
 
 
                          Options on Futures Contracts
 
   The Fund might trade in municipal bond index option futures or similar
   options on futures developed in the future. In addition, the Fund may also
   trade in options on futures contracts on U.S. government securities and any
   U.S. government securities futures index contract which might be developed.
   In the opinion of T. Rowe Price, there is a high degree of correlation in the
   interest rate, and price movements of U.S. government securities and
   municipal securities. However, the U.S. government securities market and
   municipal securities markets are independent and may not move in tandem at
   any point in time.
 
   The Fund may purchase put options on futures contracts to hedge its portfolio
   of municipal securities against the risk of rising interest rates, and the
   consequent decline in the prices of the municipal securities it owns. The
   Funds will also write call options on futures contracts as a hedge against a
   modest decline in prices of the municipal securities held in the Fund's
   portfolio. If the futures price at expiration of a written call option is
   below the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option
   premium, thereby partially hedging against any decline that may have occurred
   in the Fund's holdings of debt securities. If the futures price when the
   option is exercised is above the exercise price, however, the Fund will incur
   a loss, which may be wholly or partially offset by the increase of the value
   of the securities in the Fund's portfolio which were being hedged.
 
   Writing a put option on a futures contract serves as a partial hedge against
   an increase in the value of securities the Fund intends to acquire. If the
   futures price at expiration of the option is above the exercise
<PAGE>
 
   price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium which
   provides a partial hedge against any increase that may have occurred in the
   price of the debt securities the Fund intends to acquire. If the futures
   price when the option is exercised is below the exercise price, however, the
   Fund will incur a loss, which may be wholly or partially offset by the
   decrease in the price of the securities the Fund intends to acquire.
 
   Options (another type of potentially high-risk derivative) on futures are
   similar to options on underlying instruments except that options on futures
   give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a
   position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a
   short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the
   futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period
   of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures
   position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be
   accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's
   futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price
   of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is
   less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the
   futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options
   prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.
 
   From time to time a single order to purchase or sell futures contracts (or
   options thereon) may be made on behalf of the Fund and other T. Rowe Price
   Funds. Such aggregated orders would be allocated among the Fund and the other
   T. Rowe Price Funds in a fair and non-discriminatory manner.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   As an alternative to writing or purchasing call and put options on stock
   index futures, the Fund may write or purchase call and put options on stock
   indices. Such options would be used in a manner similar to the use of options
   on futures contracts.
 
 
          Special Risks of Transactions in Options on Futures Contracts
 
   The risks described under "Special Risks in Transactions on Futures
   Contracts" are substantially the same as the risks of using options on
   futures. In addition, where the Fund seeks to close out an option position by
   writing or buying an offsetting option covering the same index, underlying
   instrument or contract and having the same exercise price and expiration
   date, its ability to establish and close out positions on such options will
   be subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market. Reasons for the
   absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following:
   (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
   restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing
   transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions
   may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options, or
   underlying instruments; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may
   interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange
   or a clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current
   trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other
   reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the
   trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which
   event the secondary market on that exchange (or in the class or series of
   options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on the exchange
   that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that
   exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
   There is no assurance that higher than anticipated trading activity or other
   unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of
   any of the clearing corporations inadequate, and thereby result in the
   institution by an exchange of special procedures which may interfere with the
   timely execution of customers' orders.
 
   In addition, the correlation between movements in the price of options on
   futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities hedged can
   only be approximate. This risk is significantly increased when an option on a
   U.S. government securities future or an option on some type of index future
   is used as a proxy for hedging a portfolio consisting of other types of
   securities. Another risk is that the movements in the price of options on
   futures contract and the value of the call increases by more than the
   increase in the value of the securities held as cover, the Fund may realize a
   loss on the call which is not completely offset by the appreciation in the
   price of the securities held as cover and the premium received for writing
   the call.
<PAGE>
 
   The successful use of options on futures contracts requires special expertise
   and techniques different from those involved in portfolio securities
   transactions. A decision of whether, when and how to hedge involves skill and
   judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree
   because of unexpected market behavior or interest rate trends. During periods
   when municipal securities market prices are appreciating, the Fund may
   experience poorer overall performance than if it had not entered into any
   options on futures contracts.
 
   General Considerations Transactions by the Fund in options on futures will be
   subject to limitations established by each of the exchanges, boards of trade
   or other trading facilities governing the maximum number of options in each
   class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
   investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written on
   the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities
   or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
   brokers. Thus, the number of contracts which the Fund may write or purchase
   may be affected by contracts written or purchased by other investment
   advisory clients of T. Rowe Price. An exchange, board of trade or other
   trading facility may order the liquidations of positions found to be in
   excess of these limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions.
 
 
                    Additional Futures and Options Contracts
 
   Although the Fund has no current intention of engaging in futures or options
   transactions other than those described above, it reserves the right to do
   so. Such futures and options trading might involve risks which differ from
   those involved in the futures and options described above.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 
                           Foreign Futures and Options
 
   Participation in foreign futures and foreign options transactions involves
   the execution and clearing of trades on or subject to the rules of a foreign
   board of trade. Neither the National Futures Association nor any domestic
   exchange regulates activities of any foreign boards of trade, including the
   execution, delivery and clearing of transactions, or has the power to compel
   enforcement of the rules of a foreign board of trade or any applicable
   foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a
   domestic market so that a position taken on the market may be liquidated by a
   transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulations will vary
   depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or foreign
   options transaction occurs. For these reasons, when the Fund trades foreign
   futures or foreign options contracts, it may not be afforded certain of the
   protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act, the CFTC's
   regulations and the rules of the National Futures Association and any
   domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations proceedings before
   the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided by the National Futures
   Association or any domestic futures exchange. In particular, funds received
   from the Fund for foreign futures or foreign options transactions may not be
   provided the same protections as funds received in respect of transactions on
   United States futures exchanges. In addition, the price of any foreign
   futures or foreign options contract and, therefore, the potential profit and
   loss thereon may be affected by any variance in the foreign exchange rate
   between the time the Fund's order is placed and the time it is liquidated,
   offset or exercised.
 
 
                          Foreign Currency Transactions
 
   A forward foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation to
   purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed
   number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a
   price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded
   in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually
   large, commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally
   has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for
   trades.
 
   The Fund may enter into forward contracts for a variety of purposes in
   connection with the management of the foreign securities portion of its
   portfolio. The Fund's use of such contracts would include, but not be limited
   to, the following:
<PAGE>
 
   First, when the Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a
   security denominated in a foreign currency, it may desire to "lock in" the
   U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for
   the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign
   currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the Fund will be
   able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse
   change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign
   currency during the period between the date the security is purchased or sold
   and the date on which payment is made or received.
 
   Second, when T. Rowe Price believes that one currency may experience a
   substantial movement against another currency, including the U.S. dollar, it
   may enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the amount of the former
   foreign currency, approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's
   portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. Alternatively,
   where appropriate, the Fund may hedge all or part of its foreign currency
   exposure through the use of a basket of currencies or a proxy currency where
   such currency or currencies act as an effective proxy for other currencies.
   In such a case, the Fund may enter into a forward contract where the amount
   of the foreign currency to be sold exceeds the value of the securities
   denominated in such currency. The use of this basket hedging technique may be
   more efficient and economical than entering into separate forward contracts
   for each currency held in the Fund. The precise matching of the forward
   contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally
   be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies
   will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those
   securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date
   it matures. The projection of short-term currency market movement is
   extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term hedging
   strategy is highly uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of
   the prospect for currency parties will be incorporated into the longer term
   investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies.
   However, T. Rowe Price believes that it is important to have the flexibility
   to enter into such forward contracts when it determines that the best
   interests of the Fund will be served.
 
   The Fund may enter into forward contacts for any other purpose consistent
   with the Fund's investment objective and program. However, the Fund will not
   enter into a forward contract, or maintain exposure to any such contract(s),
   if the amount of foreign currency required to be delivered thereunder would
   exceed the Fund's holdings of liquid, high-grade debt securities, currency
   available for cover of the forward contract(s) or other suitable cover as
   determined by the SEC. In determining the amount to be delivered under a
   contract, the Fund may net offsetting positions.
 
   At the maturity of a forward contract, the Fund may sell the portfolio
   security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or it may retain the
   security and either extend the maturity of the forward contract (by "rolling"
   that contract forward) or may initiate a new forward contract.
 
   If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
   transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss (as described below) to the
   extent that there has been movement in forward contract prices. If the Fund
   engages in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new
   forward contract to sell the foreign currency. Should forward prices decline
   during the period between the Fund's entering into a forward contract for the
   sale of a foreign currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract
   for the purchase of the foreign currency, the Fund will realize a gain to the
   extent the price of the currency it has agreed to sell exceeds the price of
   the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the
   Fund will suffer a loss to the extent of the price of the currency it has
   agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
 
   The Fund's dealing in forward foreign currency exchange contracts will
   generally be limited to the transactions described above. However, the Fund
   reserves the right to enter into forward foreign currency contracts for
   different purposes and under different circumstances. Of course, the Fund is
   not required to enter into forward contracts with regard to its foreign
   currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless deemed appropriate
   by T. Rowe Price. It also should be realized that this method of hedging
   against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations
   in the underlying prices of the securities. It simply establishes a rate of
   exchange at a future date. Additionally, although such contracts tend to
   minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged
   currency, at the same time, they tend to limit any potential gain which might
   result from an increase in the value of that currency.
<PAGE>
 
   Although the Fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does
   not intend to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on
   a daily basis. It will do so from time to time, and investors should be aware
   of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not
   charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference
   (the "spread") between the prices at which they are buying and selling
   various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to
   the Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the
   Fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
 
 
    Federal Tax Treatment of Options, Futures Contracts, and Forward Foreign
                               Exchange Contracts
 
   Although the Fund invests almost exclusively in securities that generate
   income that is exempt from federal income taxes, the Fund may enter into
   certain option, futures, and foreign exchange contracts, including options
   and futures on currencies, which will be treated as Section 1256 contracts or
   straddles that are not exempt from such taxes. Therefore, use of the
   investment techniques described above could result in taxable income to
   shareholders of the Fund.
 
   Transactions which are considered Section 1256 contracts will be considered
   to have been closed at the end of the Fund's fiscal year and any gains or
   losses will be recognized for tax purposes at that time. Gains or losses
   recognized from the normal closing or settlement of such transactions will be
   characterized as 60% long-term capital gain or loss and 40% short-term
   capital gain or loss, without regard to the holding period of the contract.
   The Fund will be required to distribute net gains on such transactions to
   shareholders even though it may not have closed the transaction and received
   cash to pay such distributions.
 
   Options, futures and forward foreign exchange contracts, including options
   and futures on currencies, which offset a foreign dollar denominated bond or
   currency position may be considered straddles for tax purposes, in which case
   a loss on any position in a straddle will be subject to deferral to the
   extent of unrealized gain in an offsetting position. The holding period of
   the securities or currencies comprising the straddle will be deemed not to
   begin until the straddle is terminated. For securities offsetting a purchased
   put, this adjustment of the holding period may increase the gain from sales
   of securities held less than three months. The holding period of the security
   offsetting an "in-the-money qualified covered call" option on an equity
   security will not include the period of time the option is outstanding.
 
   Losses on written covered calls and purchased puts on securities, excluding
   certain "qualified covered call" options on equity securities, may be
   long-term capital losses, if the security covering the option was held for
   more than 12 months prior to the writing of the option.
 
   In order for the Fund to continue to qualify for federal income tax treatment
   as a regulated investment company, at least 90% of its gross income for a
   taxable year must be derived from qualifying income, i.e., dividends,
   interest, income derived from loans of securities, and gains from the sale of
   securities or currencies. Tax regulations could be issued limiting the extent
   that net gain realized from option, futures or foreign forward exchange
   contracts on currencies is qualifying income for purposes of the 90%
   requirement.
 
   As a result of the "Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997," entering into certain
   options, futures contracts, or forward contracts may result in the
   "constructive sale" of offsetting stocks or debt securities of the Fund.
 
 
                              Options on Securities
 
   Options are another type of potentially high-risk derivative.
 
   Bond and Money Funds
 
   The Funds have no current intention of investing in options on securities,
   although they reserve the right to do so. Appropriate disclosure would be
   added to the Funds' prospectus and Statement of Additional Information when
   and if the Funds decide to invest in options.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 
                          Writing Covered Call Options
 
   The Fund may write (sell) American or European style "covered" call options
   and purchase options to close out options previously written by the Fund. In
   writing covered call options, the Fund expects to generate
<PAGE>
 
   additional premium income which should serve to enhance the Fund's total
   return and reduce the effect of any price decline of the security or currency
   involved in the option. Covered call options will generally be written on
   securities or currencies which, in T. Rowe Price's opinion, are not expected
   to have any major price increases or moves in the near future but which, over
   the long term, are deemed to be attractive investments for the Fund.
 
   A call option gives the holder (buyer) the "right to purchase" a security or
   currency at a specified price (the exercise price) at expiration of the
   option (European style) or at any time until a certain date (the expiration
   date) (American style). So long as the obligation of the writer of a call
   option continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer
   through whom such option was sold, requiring him to deliver the underlying
   security or currency against payment of the exercise price. This obligation
   terminates upon the expiration of the call option, or such earlier time at
   which the writer effects a closing purchase transaction by repurchasing an
   option identical to that previously sold. To secure his obligation to deliver
   the underlying security or currency in the case of a call option, a writer is
   required to deposit in escrow the underlying security or currency or other
   assets in accordance with the rules of a clearing corporation.
 
   The Fund will write only covered call options. This means that the Fund will
   own the security or currency subject to the option or an option to purchase
   the same underlying security or currency, having an exercise price equal to
   or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option, or will establish
   and maintain with its custodian for the term of the option, an account
   consisting of cash, U.S. government securities, other liquid high-grade debt
   obligations, or other suitable cover as determined by the SEC having a value
   equal to the fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or
   currencies.
 
   Portfolio securities or currencies on which call options may be written will
   be purchased solely on the basis of investment considerations consistent with
   the Fund's investment objective. The writing of covered call options is a
   conservative investment technique believed to involve relatively little risk
   (in contrast to the writing of naked or uncovered options, which the Fund
   will not do), but capable of enhancing the Fund's total return. When writing
   a covered call option, a Fund, in return for the premium, gives up the
   opportunity for profit from a price increase in the underlying security or
   currency above the exercise price, but conversely retains the risk of loss
   should the price of the security or currency decline. Unlike one who owns
   securities or currencies not subject to an option, the Fund has no control
   over when it may be required to sell the underlying securities or currencies,
   since it may be assigned an exercise notice at any time prior to the
   expiration of its obligation as a writer. If a call option which the Fund has
   written expires, the Fund will realize a gain in the amount of the premium;
   however, such gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the
   underlying security or currency during the option period. If the call option
   is exercised, the Fund will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the
   underlying security or currency. The Fund does not consider a security or
   currency covered by a call to be "pledged" as that term is used in the Fund's
   policy which limits the pledging or mortgaging of its assets.
 
   The premium received is the market value of an option. The premium the Fund
   will receive from writing a call option will reflect, among other things, the
   current market price of the underlying security or currency, the relationship
   of the exercise price to such market price, the historical price volatility
   of the underlying security or currency, and the length of the option period.
   Once the decision to write a call option has been made, T. Rowe Price, in
   determining whether a particular call option should be written on a
   particular security or currency, will consider the reasonableness of the
   anticipated premium and the likelihood that a liquid secondary market will
   exist for those options. The premium received by the Fund for writing covered
   call options will be recorded as a liability of the Fund. This liability will
   be adjusted daily to the option's current market value, which will be the
   latest sale price at the time at which the net asset value per share of the
   Fund is computed (close of the New York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence
   of such sale, the latest asked price. The option will be terminated upon
   expiration of the option, the purchase of an identical option in a closing
   transaction, or delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the
   exercise of the option.
 
   Closing transactions will be effected in order to realize a profit on an
   outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying security or currency from
   being called, or, to permit the sale of the underlying security or currency.
   Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the Fund to write
   another call option on the
<PAGE>
 
   underlying security or currency with either a different exercise price or
   expiration date or both. If the Fund desires to sell a particular security or
   currency from its portfolio on which it has written a call option, or
   purchased a put option, it will seek to effect a closing transaction prior
   to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security or currency. There is, of
   course, no assurance that the Fund will be able to effect such closing
   transactions at favorable prices. If the Fund cannot enter into such a
   transaction, it may be required to hold a security or currency that it might
   otherwise have sold. When the Fund writes a covered call option, it runs the
   risk of not being able to participate in the appreciation of the underlying
   securities or currencies above the exercise price, as well as the risk of
   being required to hold on to securities or currencies that are depreciating
   in value. This could result in higher transaction costs. The Fund will pay
   transaction costs in connection with the writing of options to close out
   previously written options. Such transaction costs are normally higher than
   those applicable to purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
 
   Call options written by the Fund will normally have expiration dates of less
   than nine months from the date written. The exercise price of the options may
   be below, equal to, or above the current market values of the underlying
   securities or currencies at the time the options are written. From time to
   time, the Fund may purchase an underlying security or currency for delivery
   in accordance with an exercise notice of a call option assigned to it, rather
   than delivering such security or currency from its portfolio. In such cases,
   additional costs may be incurred.
 
   The Fund will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if
   the cost of the transaction is less or more than the premium received from
   the writing of the option. Because increases in the market price of a call
   option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying
   security or currency, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call option
   is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the underlying
   security or currency owned by the Fund.
 
   The Fund will not write a covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate
   market value of all portfolio securities or currencies covering written call
   or put options exceeds 25% of the market value of the Fund's net assets. In
   calculating the 25% limit, the Fund will offset, against the value of assets
   covering written calls and puts, the value of purchased calls and puts on
   identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
 
 
                           Writing Covered Put Options
 
   The Fund may write American or European style covered put options and
   purchase options to close out options previously written by the Fund. A put
   option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and the writer
   (seller) has the obligation to buy, the underlying security or currency at
   the exercise price during the option period (American style) or at the
   expiration of the option (European style). So long as the obligation of the
   writer continues, he may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer
   through whom such option was sold, requiring him to make payment to the
   exercise price against delivery of the underlying security or currency. The
   operation of put options in other respects, including their related risks and
   rewards, is substantially identical to that of call options.
 
   The Fund would write put options only on a covered basis, which means that
   the Fund would maintain in a segregated account cash, U.S. government
   securities, other liquid high-grade debt obligations, or other suitable cover
   as determined by the SEC, in an amount not less than the exercise price or
   the Fund will own an option to sell the underlying security or currency
   subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or greater than the
   exercise price of the "covered" option at all times while the put option is
   outstanding. (The rules of a clearing corporation currently require that such
   assets be deposited in escrow to secure payment of the exercise price.)
 
   The Fund would generally write covered put options in circumstances where T.
   Rowe Price wishes to purchase the underlying security or currency for the
   Fund's portfolio at a price lower than the current market price of the
   security or currency. In such event the Fund would write a put option at an
   exercise price which, reduced by the premium received on the option, reflects
   the lower price it is willing to pay. Since the Fund would also receive
   interest on debt securities or currencies maintained to cover the exercise
   price of the option, this technique could be used to enhance current return
   during periods of market uncertainty. The risk in such a transaction would be
   that the market price of the underlying security or currency would decline
<PAGE>
 
   below the exercise price less the premiums received. Such a decline could be
   substantial and result in a significant loss to the Fund. In addition, the
   Fund, because it does not own the specific securities or currencies which it
   may be required to purchase in exercise of the put, cannot benefit from
   appreciation, if any, with respect to such specific securities or currencies.
 
   The Fund will not write a covered put option if, as a result, the aggregate
   market value of all portfolio securities or currencies covering put or call
   options exceeds 25% of the market value of the Fund's net assets. In
   calculating the 25% limit, the Fund will offset, against the value of assets
   covering written puts and calls, the value of purchased puts and calls on
   identical securities or currencies with identical maturity dates.
 
 
                             Purchasing Put Options
 
   The Fund may purchase American or European style put options. As the holder
   of a put option, the Fund has the right to sell the underlying security or
   currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period (American
   style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The Fund may
   enter into closing sale transactions with respect to such options, exercise
   them or permit them to expire. The Fund may purchase put options for
   defensive purposes in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the
   value of its securities or currencies. An example of such use of put options
   is provided next.
 
   The Fund may purchase a put option on an underlying security or currency (a
   "protective put") owned by the Fund as a defensive technique in order to
   protect against an anticipated decline in the value of the security or
   currency. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put
   option when the Fund, as the holder of the put option, is able to sell the
   underlying security or currency at the put exercise price regardless of any
   decline in the underlying security's market price or currency's exchange
   value. For example, a put option may be purchased in order to protect
   unrealized appreciation of a security or currency where T. Rowe Price deems
   it desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax
   considerations. The premium paid for the put option and any transaction costs
   would reduce any capital gain otherwise available for distribution when the
   security or currency is eventually sold.
 
   The Fund may also purchase put options at a time when the Fund does not own
   the underlying security or currency. By purchasing put options on a security
   or currency it does not own, the Fund seeks to benefit from a decline in the
   market price of the underlying security or currency. If the put option is not
   sold when it has remaining value, and if the market price of the underlying
   security or currency remains equal to or greater than the exercise price
   during the life of the put option, the Fund will lose its entire investment
   in the put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be
   profitable, the market price of the underlying security or currency must
   decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover the premium and
   transaction costs, unless the put option is sold in a closing sale
   transaction.
 
   The Fund will not commit more than 5% of its assets to premiums when
   purchasing put and call options. The premium paid by the Fund when purchasing
   a put option will be recorded as an asset of the Fund. This asset will be
   adjusted daily to the option's current market value, which will be the latest
   sale price at the time at which the net asset value per share of the Fund is
   computed (close of New York Stock Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale,
   the latest bid price. This asset will be terminated upon expiration of the
   option, the selling (writing) of an identical option in a closing
   transaction, or the delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the
   exercise of the option.
 
 
                             Purchasing Call Options
 
   The Fund may purchase American or European style call options. As the holder
   of a call option, the Fund has the right to purchase the underlying security
   or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period
   (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European style). The
   Fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to such options,
   exercise them or permit them to expire. The Fund may purchase call options
   for the purpose of increasing its current return or avoiding tax consequences
   which could reduce its current return. The Fund may also purchase call
   options in order to acquire the underlying securities or currencies. Examples
   of such uses of call options are provided below.
<PAGE>
 
   Call options may be purchased by the Fund for the purpose of acquiring the
   underlying securities or currencies for its portfolio. Utilized in this
   fashion, the purchase of call options enables the Fund to acquire the
   securities or currencies at the exercise price of the call option plus the
   premium paid. At times the net cost of acquiring securities or currencies in
   this manner may be less than the cost of acquiring the securities or
   currencies directly. This technique may also be useful to the Fund in
   purchasing a large block of securities or currencies that would be more
   difficult to acquire by direct market purchases. So long as it holds such a
   call option rather than the underlying security or currency itself, the Fund
   is partially protected from any unexpected decline in the market price of the
   underlying security or currency and in such event could allow the call option
   to expire, incurring a loss only to the extent of the premium paid for the
   option.
 
   The Fund will not commit more than 5% of its assets to premiums when
   purchasing call and put options. The Fund may also purchase call options on
   underlying securities or currencies it owns in order to protect unrealized
   gains on call options previously written by it. A call option would be
   purchased for this purpose where tax considerations make it inadvisable to
   realize such gains through a closing purchase transaction. Call options may
   also be purchased at times to avoid realizing losses.
 
 
                        Dealer (Over-the-Counter) Options
 
   The Fund may engage in transactions involving dealer options. Certain risks
   are specific to dealer options. While the Fund would look to a clearing
   corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the Fund were to purchase
   a dealer option, it would rely on the dealer from whom it purchased the
   option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do
   so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the Fund as well as loss
   of the expected benefit of the transaction.
 
   Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while
   dealer options have none. Consequently, the Fund will generally be able to
   realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising it
   or reselling it to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the Fund writes
   a dealer option, it generally will be able to close out the option prior to
   its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the
   dealer to which the Fund originally wrote the option. While the Fund will
   seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and
   which are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with
   the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to liquidate a
   dealer option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Until the
   Fund, as a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing
   purchase transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other
   assets) or currencies used as cover until the option expires or is exercised.
   In the event of insolvency of the contra party, the Fund may be unable to
   liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by the Fund, the
   inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses
   to the Fund. For example, since the Fund must maintain a secured position
   with respect to any call option on a security it writes, the Fund may not
   sell the assets which it has segregated to secure the position while it is
   obligated under the option. This requirement may impair a Fund's ability to
   sell portfolio securities or currencies at a time when such sale might be
   advantageous.
 
   The Staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased dealer options and
   the assets used to secure the written dealer options are illiquid securities.
   The Fund may treat the cover used for written OTC options as liquid if the
   dealer agrees that the Fund may repurchase the OTC option it has written for
   a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases,
   the OTC option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum
   repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option.
 
 
                         Lending of Portfolio Securities
 
   Securities loans are made to broker-dealers or institutional investors or
   other persons, pursuant to agreements requiring that the loans be
   continuously secured by collateral at least equal at all times to the value
   of the securities lent marked to market on a daily basis. The collateral
   received will consist of cash, U.S. government securities, letters of credit
   or such other collateral as may be permitted under its investment program.
   While the securities are being lent, the Fund will continue to receive the
   equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities,
   as well as interest on the investment of the collateral or a fee from the
   borrower. The Fund has a right to call each loan and obtain the securities,
   within such period of time which
<PAGE>
 
   coincides with the normal settlement period for purchases and sales of such
   securities in the respective markets. The Fund will not have the right to
   vote on securities while they are being lent, but it will call a loan in
   anticipation of any important vote. The risk in lending portfolio securities,
   as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of possible delay in
   receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities or
   possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail
   financially. Loans will only be made to firms deemed by T. Rowe Price to be
   of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of T. Rowe
   Price, the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the risk.
 
 
                              Repurchase Agreements
 
   The Fund may enter into a repurchase agreement through which an investor
   (such as the Fund) purchases a security (known as the "underlying security")
   from a well-established securities dealer or a bank that is a member of the
   Federal Reserve System. Any such dealer or bank will be on T. Rowe Price's
   approved list and have a credit rating with respect to its short-term debt of
   at least A1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation, P1 by Moody's Investors
   Services, Inc., or the equivalent rating by T. Rowe Price. At that time, the
   bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at the
   same price, plus specified interest. Repurchase agreements are generally for
   a short period of time, often less than a week. Repurchase agreements which
   do not provide for payment within seven days will be treated as illiquid
   securities. The Fund will only enter into repurchase agreements where (i) the
   underlying securities are of the type (excluding maturity limitations) which
   the Fund's investment guidelines would allow it to purchase directly, (ii)
   the market value of the underlying security, including interest accrued, will
   be at all times equal to or exceed the value of the repurchase agreement, and
   (iii) payment for the underlying security is made only upon physical delivery
   or evidence of book-entry transfer to the account of the custodian or a bank
   acting as agent. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default of a seller of
   a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience both delays in liquidating
   the underlying security and losses, including: (a) possible decline in the
   value of the underlying security during the period while the Fund seeks to
   enforce its rights thereto; (b) possible subnormal levels of income and lack
   of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its
   rights.
 
 
                          Reverse Repurchase Agreements
 
   Although the Fund has no current intention of engaging in reverse repurchase
   agreements, the Fund reserves the right to do so. Reverse repurchase
   agreements are ordinary repurchase agreements in which a Fund is the seller
   of, rather than the investor in, securities, and agrees to repurchase them at
   an agreed upon time and price. Use of a reverse repurchase agreement may be
   preferable to a regular sale and later repurchase of the securities because
   it avoids certain market risks and transaction costs. A reverse repurchase
   agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund, subject to
   Investment Restriction (1). (See "Investment Restrictions").
 
   All Funds
 
 
 INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Fundamental policies may not be changed without the approval of the lesser of
   (1) 67% of the Fund's shares present at a meeting of shareholders if the
   holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present in person or
   by proxy or (2) more than 50% of a Fund's outstanding shares. Other
   restrictions in the form of operating policies are subject to change by the
   Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees without shareholder approval. Any
   investment restriction which involves a maximum percentage of securities or
   assets shall not be considered to be violated unless an excess over the
   percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition of
   securities or assets of, or borrowings by, the Fund. Calculation of the
   Fund's total assets for compliance with any of the following fundamental or
   operating policies or any other investment restrictions set forth in the
   Fund's prospectus or Statement of Additional Information will not include
   cash collateral held in connection with securities lending activities.
<PAGE>
 
                              Fundamental Policies
 
   As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not:
 
   (1) Borrowing Borrow money except that the Fund may (i) borrow for
       non-leveraging, temporary or emergency purposes; and (ii) engage in
       reverse repurchase agreements and make other investments or engage in
       other transactions, which may involve a borrowing, in a manner consistent
       with the Fund's investment objective and program, provided that the
       combination of (i) and (ii) shall not exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the value
       of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
       liabilities (other than borrowings) or such other percentage permitted by
       law. Any borrowings which come to exceed this amount will be reduced in
       accordance with applicable law. The Fund may borrow from banks, other
       Price Funds, or other persons to the extent permitted by applicable law;
 
   (2) Commodities Purchase or sell physical commodities; except that the Fund
       (other than the Money Funds) may enter into futures contracts and options
       thereon;
 
   (3) Industry Concentration Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a
       result, more than 25% of the value of the Fund's total assets would be
       invested in the securities of issuers having their principal business
       activities in the same industry;
 
   (4) Loans Make loans, although the Fund may (i) lend portfolio securities and
       participate in an interfund lending program with other Price Funds
       provided that no such loan may be made if, as a result, the aggregate of
       such loans would exceed 33/1//\\/3/\\% of the value of the Fund's total
       assets; (ii) purchase money market securities and enter into repurchase
       agreements; and (iii) acquire publicly distributed or privately placed
       debt securities and purchase debt;
 
   (5) Percent Limit on Assets Invested in Any One Issuer (National and
       California Funds Only) Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect
       to 75% of the value of its total assets, more than 5% of the value of the
       Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of a single
       issuer, except securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or
       any of its agencies or instrumentalities;
 
   (6) Percent Limit on Share Ownership of Any One Issuer (National and
       California Funds Only) Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect
       to 75% of the value of the Fund's total assets, more than 10% of the
       outstanding voting securities of any issuer would be held by the Fund
       (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
       agencies or instrumentalities);
 
   (7) Real Estate Purchase or sell real estate, including limited partnership
       interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities
       or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing
       in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or in securities
       of companies engaged in the real estate business);
 
   (8) Senior Securities Issue senior securities except in compliance with the
       Investment Company Act of 1940;
 
   (9) Taxable Securities (All Funds, except Tax-Efficient Balanced) During
       periods of normal market conditions, purchase any security if, as a
       result, less than 80% of the Fund's income would be exempt from federal,
       and if applicable, any state, city, or local income tax. The income
       included under the 80% test doesn't include income from securities
       subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT); or
 
   (10) Underwriting Underwrite securities issued by other persons, except to
       the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the
       meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the purchase and
       sale of its portfolio securities in the ordinary course of pursuing its
       investment program.
 
 
                                      NOTES
 
       The following notes should be read in connection with the above-described
       fundamental policies. The notes are not fundamental policies.
 
       With respect to investment restrictions (1) and (4), the Fund will not
       borrow from or lend to any other Price Fund (defined as any other mutual
       fund managed by or for which T. Rowe Price or Price--
<PAGE>
 
       Fleming acts as adviser) unless each Fund applies for and receives an
       exemptive order from the SEC or the SEC issues rules permitting such
       transactions. The Fund has no current intention of engaging in any such
       activity and there is no assurance the SEC would grant any order
       requested by the Fund or promulgate any rules allowing the transactions.
 
       With respect to investment restriction (1), the Money Funds have no
       current intention of engaging in any borrowing transactions.
 
       With respect to investment restriction (2), the Fund does not consider
       currency contracts or hybrid investments to be commodities.
 
       For purposes of investment restriction (3), U.S., state or local
       governments, or related agencies or instrumentalities, are not considered
       an industry. Industries are determined by reference to the
       classifications of industries set forth in the Fund's semiannual and
       annual reports. It is the position of the Staff of the SEC that foreign
       governments are industries for purposes of this restriction.
 
 
                               Operating Policies
 
   As a matter of operating policy, the Fund may not:
 
   (1) Borrowing Purchase additional securities when money borrowed exceeds 5%
       of its total assets;
 
   (2) Control of Portfolio Companies Invest in companies for the purpose of
       exercising management or control;
 
   (3) Equity Securities (All Funds, except Tax-Efficient Balanced) Purchase any
       equity security or security convertible into an equity security provided
       that the Fund (other than the Money Funds) may invest up to 10% of its
       total assets in equity securities which pay tax-exempt dividends and
       which are otherwise consistent with the Fund's investment objective and,
       further provided, that the Money Funds may invest up to 10% of its total
       assets in equity securities of other tax-free open-end money market
       funds;
 
   (4) Futures Contracts Purchase a futures contract or an option thereon, if,
       with respect to positions in futures or options on futures which do not
       represent bona fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on
       such options would exceed 5% of the Fund's net asset value;
 
   (5) Illiquid Securities Purchase illiquid securities if, as a result, more
       than 15% (10% for Money Funds) of its net assets would be invested in
       such securities;
 
   (6) Investment Companies Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end
       investment companies except (i) in compliance with the Investment Company
       Act of 1940; (ii) in the case of the Tax-Free Funds, only securities of
       other tax-free money market funds; or (iii) in the case of Tax-Efficient
       Balanced Fund, securities of the Reserve Investment or Government Reserve
       Investment Funds;
 
   (7) Margin Purchase securities on margin, except (i) for use of short-term
       credit necessary for clearance of purchases of portfolio securities and
       (ii) it may make margin deposits in connection with futures contracts or
       other permissible investments;
 
   (8) Mortgaging Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or, in any manner, transfer any
       security owned by the Fund as security for indebtedness except as may be
       necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments and
       then such mortgaging, pledging or hypothecating may not exceed
       33/1//\\/3/\\% of the Fund's total assets at the time of borrowing or
       investment;
 
   (9) Oil and Gas Programs Purchase participations or other direct interests
       in, or enter into leases with respect to, oil, gas, or other mineral
       exploration or development programs if, as a result thereof, more than 5%
       of the value of the total assets of the Fund would be invested in such
       programs;
 
   (10) Options, etc. Invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or any
       combination thereof, except to the extent permitted by the prospectus and
       Statement of Additional Information;
 
   (11) Short Sales Effect short sales of securities; or
<PAGE>
 
   (12) Warrants Invest in warrants if, as a result thereof, more than 2% of the
       value of the net assets of the Fund would be invested in warrants.
 
       With respect to investment restriction (6), the Funds have no current
       intention of purchasing the securities of other investment companies.
       Duplicate fees could result from any such purchases.
 
 
 
 MANAGEMENT OF FUNDS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The officers and directors/trustees of the Fund are listed below. Unless
   otherwise noted, the address of each is 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore,
   Maryland 21202. Except as indicated, each has been an employee of T. Rowe
   Price for more than five years. In the list below, the Fund's
   directors/trustees who are considered "interested persons" of T. Rowe Price
   as defined under Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are
   noted with an asterisk (*). These directors/trustees are referred to as
   inside directors by virtue of their officership, directorship, and/or
   employment with T. Rowe Price.
 
 
                         Independent Directors/Trustees
 
   All Funds except Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   CALVIN W. BURNETT, PH.D., Director-President, Coppin State College; Director,
   Maryland Chamber of Commerce and Provident Bank of Maryland; Former
   President, Baltimore Area Council Boy Scouts of America; Vice President,
   Board of Directors, The Walters Art Gallery; Address: 2500 West North Avenue,
   Baltimore, Maryland 21216
 
   ANTHONY W. DEERING, Director-Director, Chairman of the Board, President and
   Chief Operating Officer, The Rouse Company, real estate developers, Columbia,
   Maryland; Advisory Director, Kleinwort, Benson (North America) Corporation, a
   registered broker-dealer; Address: 10275 Little Patuxent Parkway, Columbia,
   Maryland 21044
 
   F. PIERCE LINAWEAVER, Director-President, F. Pierce Linaweaver & Associates,
   Inc.; Consulting Environmental & Civil Engineer(s); formerly Executive Vice
   President, EA Engineering, Science, and Technology, Inc., and President, EA
   Engineering, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland; Address: Green Spring Station, 2360
   West Joppa Road, Suite 224, Lutherville, Maryland 21093
 
   JOHN G. SCHREIBER, Director-President, Schreiber Investments, Inc., a real
   estate investment company; Director, AMLI Residential Properties Trust and
   Urban Shopping Centers, Inc.; Partner, Blackstone Real Estate Partners, L.P.;
   Director and formerly Executive Vice President, JMB Realty Corporation, a
   national real estate investment manager and developer; Address: 1115 East
   Illinois Road, Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   DONALD W. DICK, JR., Principal, EuroCapital Advisors, LLC, an acquisition and
   management advisory firm; formerly (5/89-6/95) Principal, Overseas Partners,
   Inc., a financial investment firm; (6/65-3/89) Director and Vice President;
   Consumer Products Division, McCormick & Company, Inc., international food
   processors; Director, Waverly, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland; Address: P.O. Box
   491, Chilmark, MA 02535-0491
 
   DAVID K. FAGIN, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Western Exploration and
   Development, Ltd.; Director Golden Star Resources Ltd. and Miranda Mining
   Development Corporation; formerly (1986-7/91) President, Chief Operating
   Officer and Director, Homestake Mining Company; Address: 1660 Lincoln Street,
   Suite 3000, Denver, Colorado 80264-3001
 
   HANNE M. MERRIMAN, Retail business consultant; formerly President and Chief
   Operating Officer (1991-92), Nan Duskin, Inc., a women's specialty store,
   Director (1984-90) and Chairman (1989-90) Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond,
   and President and Chief Executive Officer (1988-89), Honeybee, Inc., a
   division of Spiegel, Inc.; Director, Central Illinois Public Service Company,
   CIPSCO Incorporated, Finlay Enterprises,
<PAGE>
 
   Inc., The Rouse Company, State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and
   USAir Group, Inc.; Address: 3201 New Mexico Avenue, N.W., Suite 350,
   Washington, D.C. 20016
 
   HUBERT D. VOS, President, Stonington Capital Corporation, a private
   investment company; Address: 1231 State Street, Suite 247, Santa Barbara,
   California 93190-0409
 
   PAUL M. WYTHES, Founding General Partner, Sutter Hill Ventures, a venture
   capital limited partnership, providing equity capital to young high
   technology companies throughout the United States; Director, Teltone
   Corporation, Interventional Technologies Inc. and Stuart Medical, Inc.;
   Address: 755 Page Mill Road, Suite A200, Palo Alto, California 94304-1005
 
 
                                    Officers
 
   HENRY H. HOPKINS, Vice President-Vice President, Price-Fleming and T. Rowe
   Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.; Director and Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
   T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
 
   PATRICIA S. BUTCHER, Secretary-Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price and T.
   Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.
 
   CARMEN F. DEYESU, Treasurer-Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price
   Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
 
   DAVID S. MIDDLETON, Controller-Vice President, T. Rowe Price, T. Rowe Price
   Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company
 
   INGRID I. VORDEMBERGE, Assistant Vice President-Employee, T. Rowe Price
 
   California and State Tax-Free Trusts
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Chairman of the Board -Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Trustee and Vice President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Trustee -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JEREMY N. BAKER, Vice President -Employee, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICE BERCHTENBREITER ELY, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   A. GENE CAPONI, Vice President -Vice President and Analyst, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   CHARLES B. HILL, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JOSEPH K. LYNAGH, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   KONSTANTINE B. MALLAS, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM F. SNIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   C. STEPHEN WOLFE II, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
   State Tax-Free Trust Only
 
 
 
   MARCY M. LASH, Vice President -Assistant Vice President and Municipal Credit
   Analyst, T. Rowe Price; (1998) formerly Assistant Vice President,
   underwriting, at Connie Lee Insurance Company
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   GWENDOLYN G. WAGNER, Vice President -Vice President and Economist, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   ROBERT A. DONAHUE, Assistant Vice President -Municipal Credit Analyst, T.
   Rowe Price; (1998) formerly Director of Policy Evaluation, District of
   Columbia Public Schools
 
 
 
   JULIE A. SALSBERY, Assistant Vice President -Fixed Income Trader, T. Rowe
   Price; (1997) formerly assistant portfolio manager/trader at Wainwright Asset
   Management
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
 
 
  *  JAMES A.C. KENNEDY III, Director and Vice President -Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director and President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, Executive Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   DONALD J. PETERS, Executive Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price;
   formerly portfolio manager, Geewax Terker and Company
 
 
 
   STEPHEN W. BOESEL, Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   WILLIAM F. SNIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM J. STROMBERG, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   ARTHUR S. VARNADO, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
   J. JEFFREY LANG, Assistant Vice President-Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
   Tax-Exempt Money Fund
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Chairman of the Board -Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director and Vice President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   PATRICE BERCHTENBREITER ELY, President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JEREMY N. BAKER, Vice President -Employee, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JOSEPH K. LYNAGH, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   C. STEPHEN WOLFE II, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
   Tax-Free High Yield Fund
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Chairman of the Board -Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director and Vice President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   C. STEPHEN WOLFE II, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   A. GENE CAPONI, Vice President -Vice President and Analyst, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   CHARLES B. HILL, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   KONSTANTINE B. MALLAS, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM F. SNIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
   Tax-Free Income Fund
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Chairman of the Board -Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director and Vice President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICE BERCHTENBREITER ELY, Executive Vice President -Vice President, T.
   Rowe Price
<PAGE>
 
 
 
   A. GENE CAPONI, Vice President -Vice President and Analyst, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   CHARLES B. HILL, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   MARCY M. LASH, Vice President -Assistant Vice President and Municipal Credit
   Analyst, T. Rowe Price; (1998) formerly Assistant Vice President,
   underwriting, at Connie Lee Insurance Company
 
 
 
   KONSTANTINE B. MALLAS, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM F. SNIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   C. STEPHEN WOLFE II, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
   Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Director -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chartered
   Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director -Vice Chairman of the Board and Managing Director,
   T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price Investment Services,
   Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services,
   Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director, Price-Fleming and General Re
   Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
   CHARLES B. HILL, President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, Executive Vice President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   KONSTANTINE B. MALLAS, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   WILLIAM F. SNIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   ROBERT A. DONAHUE, Assistant Vice President -Municipal Credit Analyst, T.
   Rowe Price; (1998) formerly Director of Policy Evaluation, District of
   Columbia Public Schools
 
 
 
   JULIE A. SALSBERY, Assistant Vice President -Fixed Income Trader, T. Rowe
   Price; (1997) formerly assistant portfolio manager/trader at Wainwright Asset
   Management
 
   Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
 
 
 
  *  WILLIAM T. REYNOLDS, Chairman of the Board -Managing Director, T. Rowe
   Price; Chartered Financial Analyst
 
 
 
  *  JAMES S. RIEPE, Director and Vice President -Vice Chairman of the Board and
   Managing Director, T. Rowe Price; Chairman of the Board, T. Rowe Price
   Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price
   Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Director,
   Price-Fleming and General Re Corporation
 
 
 
  *  M. DAVID TESTA, Director -Chairman of the Board, Price-Fleming; Vice
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer, and Managing Director, T.
   Rowe Price; Vice President and Director, T. Rowe Price Trust Company;
   Chartered Financial Analyst
<PAGE>
 
 
 
   MARY J. MILLER, President -Managing Director, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   CHARLES B. HILL, Executive Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JANET G. ALBRIGHT, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICE BERCHTENBREITER ELY, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   PATRICIA S. DEFORD, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   KONSTANTINE B. MALLAS, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe
   Price
 
 
 
   HUGH D. MCGUIRK, Vice President -Assistant Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   EDWARD T. SCHNEIDER, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   C. STEPHEN WOLFE II, Vice President -Vice President, T. Rowe Price
 
 
 
   JULIE A. SALSBERY, Assistant Vice President -Fixed Income Trader, T. Rowe
   Price; (1997) formerly assistant portfolio manager/trader at Wainwright Asset
   Management
 
 
 
 COMPENSATION TABLE
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The Funds do not pay pension or retirement benefits to their officers or
   directors/trustees. Also, any director/ trustee of a Fund who is an officer
   or employee of T. Rowe Price or Price-Fleming does not receive any
   remuneration from the Fund.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name of Person,                   Aggregate Compensation from Fund(a)       Total Compensation from Fund and Fund Complex
Position                                                      -------       Paid to Directors/ Trustees(b)
- ---------------------------                                                                    -----------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                            ----------------------------------------------
<S>                               <S>                                       <S>
California Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,303                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,303                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,115                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,303                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,303                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California Tax-Free Money Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,145                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,145                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,051                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,145                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,145                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,139                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,139                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,048                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,139                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,139                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,070                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,070                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,024                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,070                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,070                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,182                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,182                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,068                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,182                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,182                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $2,508                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      2,508                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,579                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   2,508                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       2,508                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,141                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,141                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,056                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,141                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,141                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,270                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,270                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,093                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,270                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,270                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New York Tax-Free Money Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,151                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,151                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,051                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,151                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,151                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,560                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,560                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,219                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,560                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,560                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Trustee(c)                                    $1,665                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Trustee                                      1,665                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Trustee                                     1,271                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Trustee                                   1,665                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Trustee                                       1,665                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund(d)
Donald W. Dick, Jr., Director(c)                                 $549                                         $81,000
David K. Fagin, Director                                          741                                          65,000
Hanne M. Merriman, Director                                       741                                          65,000
Hubert D. Vos, Director                                           741                                          66,000
Paul M. Wythes, Director                                          549                                          80,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Exempt Money Fund
Robert P. Black, Director(c)                                   $2,973                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Director                                     2,973                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Director                                    1,763                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Director                                  2,973                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Director                                      2,973                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free High Yield Fund
Robert P. Black, Director(c)                                   $3,390                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Director                                     3,390                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Director                                    1,920                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Director                                  3,390                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Director                                      3,390                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Income Fund
Robert P. Black, Director(c)                                   $1,770                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Director                                     1,770                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Director                                    1,295                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Director                                  1,770                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Director                                      1,770                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund
Robert P. Black, Director(c)                                   $1,166                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Director                                     1,166                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Director                                    1,057                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Director                                  1,166                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Director                                      1,166                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund
Robert P. Black, Director(c)                                   $1,179                                         $65,000
Calvin W. Burnett, Director                                     1,179                                          65,000
Anthony W. Deering, Director                                    1,068                                          81,000
F. Pierce Linaweaver, Director                                  1,179                                          66,000
John G. Schriber, Director                                      1,179                                          65,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
 
<PAGE>
 
 (a) Amounts in this column are based on accrued compensation from March 1,
   1997 to February 28, 1998.
 (b) Amounts in this column are based on compensation received from January 1,
   1997, to December 31, 1997. The T. Rowe Price complex included 84 funds as of
   December 31, 1997.
 
 (c) Mr. Black retired from his position with the Funds in April 1998.
 
 (d) Expenses accrued from June 30, 1997 to February 28, 1998.
 
 
 
   The Fund's Executive Committee, consisting of the Fund's interested
   directors/trustees, has been authorized by its respective Board of
   Directors/Trustees to exercise all powers of the Board to manage the Funds in
   the intervals between meetings of the Board, except the powers prohibited by
   statute from being delegated.
 
 
 
 PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   As of the date of the prospectus, the officers and directors/trustees of the
   Fund, as a group, owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
 
   As of June 1, 1998, the following shareholders beneficially owned more than
   5% of the outstanding shares of:
 
   California Tax-Free Money Fund: Boone & Associates, Purity Adr Settlement
   Escrow, 901 Corporate Center Drive, Suite 204, Monterey Park, California
   91754-7630.
 
   New York Tax-Free Money Fund: Coleman M. Brandt and Grace L. Brandt JT TEN,
   330 West 72nd Street, Apt. 10A, New York, New York 10023-2649.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund: Agnes T. Corigliano and Cosmo Corigliano JT TEN,
   243 Stamford Avenue, Stamford, Connecticut 06902-8202.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Services
   Under the Management Agreement, T. Rowe Price provides the Fund with
   discretionary investment services. Specifically, T. Rowe Price is responsible
   for supervising and directing the investments of the Fund in accordance with
   the Fund's investment objectives, program, and restrictions as provided in
   its prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information. T. Rowe Price is
   also responsible for effecting all security
<PAGE>
 
   transactions on behalf of the Fund, including the negotiation of commissions
   and the allocation of principal business and portfolio brokerage. In addition
   to these services, T. Rowe Price provides the Fund with certain corporate
   administrative services, including: maintaining the Fund's corporate
   existence and corporate records; registering and qualifying Fund shares under
   federal laws; monitoring the financial, accounting, and administrative
   functions of the Fund; maintaining liaison with the agents employed by the
   Fund such as the Fund's custodian and transfer agent; assisting the Fund in
   the coordination of such agents' activities; and permitting T. Rowe Price's
   employees to serve as officers, directors/trustees, and committee members of
   the Fund without cost to the Fund.
 
   The Management Agreement also provides that T. Rowe Price, its
   directors/trustees, officers, employees, and certain other persons performing
   specific functions for the Fund will only be liable to the Fund for losses
   resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
   disregard of duty.
 
   Management Fee
   The Fund pays T. Rowe Price a fee ("Fee") which consists of two components: a
   Group Management Fee ("Group Fee") and an Individual Fund Fee ("Fund Fee").
   The Fee is paid monthly to T. Rowe Price on the first business day of the
   next succeeding calendar month and is calculated as described below.
 
   The monthly Group Fee ("Monthly Group Fee") is the sum of the daily Group Fee
   accruals ("Daily Group Fee Accruals") for each month. The Daily Group Fee
   Accrual for any particular day is computed by multiplying the Price Funds'
   group fee accrual as determined below ("Daily Price Funds' Group Fee
   Accrual") by the ratio of the Price Fund's net assets for that day to the sum
   of the aggregate net assets of the Price Funds for that day. The Daily Price
   Funds' Group Fee Accrual for any particular day is calculated by multiplying
   the fraction of one (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the
   annualized Daily Price Funds' Group Fee Accrual for that day as determined in
   accordance with the following schedule:
<TABLE>
 Price Funds' Annual Group Base Fee Rate for Each Level of
                          Assets
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                      <C>     <C>               <C>     <C>               <C>     <C>
                                                         0.480%  First $1 billion  0.360%  Next $2 billion   0.310%  Next $16
                                                                                                                     billion
                                                         ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         0.450%  Next $1 billion   0.350%  Next $2 billion   0.305%  Next $30
                                                                                                                     billion
                                                         ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         0.420%  Next $1 billion   0.340%  Next $5 billion   0.300%  Thereafter
                                                         ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         0.390%  Next $1 billion   0.330%  Next $10 billion
                                                         ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         0.370%  Next $1 billion   0.320%  Next $10 billion
</TABLE>
 
   For the purpose of calculating the Group Fee, the Price Funds include all the
   mutual funds distributed by T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc.,
   (excluding the T. Rowe Price Spectrum Funds, and any institutional, index, or
   private label mutual funds). For the purpose of calculating the Daily Price
   Funds' Group Fee Accrual for any particular day, the net assets of each Price
   Fund are determined in accordance with the Funds' prospectus as of the close
   of business on the previous business day on which the Fund was open for
   business.
 
   The monthly Fund Fee ("Monthly Fund Fee") is the sum of the daily Fund Fee
   accruals ("Daily Fund Fee Accruals") for each month. The Daily Fund Fee
   Accrual for any particular day is computed by multiplying the fraction of one
   (1) over the number of calendar days in the year by the individual Fund Fee
   Rate and multiplying this product by the net assets of the Fund for that day,
   as determined in accordance with the Fund's prospectus as of the close of
   business on the previous business day on which the Fund was open for
   business. The individual fund fees are listed in the chart below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                              <C>
California Tax-Free Bond Fund                                            0.10%
California Tax-Free Money Fund                                           0.10%
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund                               0.05%
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund                                               0.10%
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund                                              0.10%
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund                                   0.10%
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund                                            0.10%
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund                                              0.10%
New York Tax-Free Money Fund                                             0.10%
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund                                              0.10%
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund                                   0.10%
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund                                              0.20%
Tax-Exempt Money Fund                                                    0.10%
Tax-Free High Yield Fund                                                 0.30%
Tax-Free Income Fund                                                     0.15%
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund                                  0.05%
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund                                         0.10%
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   The following chart sets forth the total management fees, if any, paid to T.
   Rowe Price by each Fund, during the last three years:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       Fund                             1998           1997            1996
                       ----                             ----           ----            ----
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>            <C>
California Tax-Free Bond                             $  744,000     $  644,000      $  609,000
California Tax-Free Money                               263,000        195,000         175,000
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free                   302,000        211,000         153,000
Georgia Tax-Free Bond                                   108,000         41,000          13,000
Maryland Tax-Free Bond                                3,659,000      3,398,000       3,352,000
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                       488,000        378,000         326,000
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond                                352,000        244,000         206,000
New York Tax-Free Bond                                  670,000        582,000         550,000
New York Tax-Free Money                                 281,000        205,000         172,000
Virginia Tax-Free Bond                                  895,000        829,000         770,000
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                             0(a)           0(a)            0(a)
Tax-Efficient Balanced                                        0(a)          --              --
Tax-Exempt Money                                      2,989,000      2,880,000       2,993,000
Tax-Free High Yield                                   7,051,000      6,309,000       5,968,000
Tax-Free Income                                       6,428,000      6,426,000       6,613,000
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond                      391,000        315,000         274,000
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate                           1,856,000      1,884,000       1,975,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Due to effect of expense limitations discussed below, the Fund did
     not pay T. Rowe Price an investment management fee.
 
  (b) Prior to commencement of operations.
 
 
 
   Limitation on Fund Expenses
   The Management Agreement between the Fund and T. Rowe Price provides that the
   Fund will bear all expenses of its operations not specifically assumed by T.
   Rowe Price.
 
   For the purpose of determining whether a Fund is entitled to reimbursement,
   the expenses of a Fund are calculated on a monthly basis. If a Fund is
   entitled to reimbursement, that month's advisory fee will be reduced or
   postponed, with any adjustment made after the end of the year.
 
   California Tax-Free Money Fund and New York Tax-Free Funds
 
   Pursuant to the California Money Fund's present expense limitation, $99,000,
   of management fees were not accrued for the year ended February 28, 1998.
   Additionally, $271,000 of unaccrued management fees related to a previous
   expense limitation were not accrued. Pursuant to the New York Money Fund's
   present expense limitations, $94,000 of management fees were not accrued for
   the year ended February 28, 1998 and $258,000 and remain unaccrued from prior
   periods. Subject to shareholder approval, the expenses of both
<PAGE>
 
   funds may be reimbursed to T. Rowe Price, provided that the recapture of fees
   would not cause the ratio of expenses to average net assets to exceed the
   above-mentioned ratios.
 
   Florida Insured Intermediate Fund
 
   Pursuant to the present expense limitation, $6,000 of management fees for the
   Florida Insured Fund were not accrued for the year ended February 28, 1998,
   and $123,000 remains unaccrued from the prior period.
 
   Georgia Fund
 
   Pursuant to the present expense limitation, $78,000 of management fees were
   not accrued by the Georgia Bond Fund for the year ended February 28, 1998,
   and $216,000 remains unaccrued from the prior period.
 
   Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
   Pursuant to a previous expense limitation, $13,000 of management fees remain
   unaccrued by the Maryland Short-Term Fund for the year ended February 28,
   1998.
 
   New Jersey Fund
 
   Pursuant to the present expense limitation, $21,000 of management fees were
   not accrued by the New Jersey Fund for the year ended February 28, 1998, and
   $151,000 remains unaccrued from the prior period.
 
   Virginia Short-Term Bond Fund
 
   Pursuant to the present expense limitation, $78,000 of management fees for
   the Virginia Short-Term Bond Fund were not accrued for the year ended
   February 28, 1998, and $4,000 of other expenses were borne by T. Rowe Price
   and are subject to future reimbursement. Additionally, $102,000 of unaccrued
   fees and expenses remain unaccrued from the prior period and are subject to
   future reimbursement.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   Pursuant to the present expense limitation, $35,000 of management fees were
   not accrued by the Fund for the year ended February 28, 1998. Additionally,
   $46,000 of other expenses were borne by the manager.
 
   Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund
 
   Management fees were not accrued by the Fund for the year ended February 28,
   1998. However, $36,000 of unaccrued fees and expenses from the prior period
   are subject to reimbursement pursuant to a previous expense limitation.
 
 
 
 DISTRIBUTOR FOR FUND
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. ("Investment Services"), a Maryland
   corporation formed in 1980 as a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price,
   serves as Fund's distributor. Investment Services is registered as a
   broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of
   the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The offering of the
   Fund's shares is continuous.
 
   Investment Services is located at the same address as the Fund and T. Rowe
   Price-100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
 
   Investment Services serves as distributor to the Fund pursuant to an
   Underwriting Agreement ("Underwriting Agreement"), which provides that the
   Fund will pay all fees and expenses in connection with: necessary state
   filings; preparing, setting in type, printing, and mailing its prospectuses
   and reports to shareholders; and issuing its shares, including expenses of
   confirming purchase orders.
 
   The Underwriting Agreement provides that Investment Services will pay all
   fees and expenses in connection with: printing and distributing prospectuses
   and reports for use in offering and selling Fund shares; preparing, setting
   in type, printing, and mailing all sales literature and advertising;
   Investment Services'
<PAGE>
 
   federal and state registrations as a broker-dealer; and offering and selling
   shares, except for those fees and expenses specifically assumed by the Fund.
   Investment Services' expenses are paid by T. Rowe Price.
 
   Investment Services acts as the agent of the Fund in connection with the sale
   of shares in the various states in which Investment Services is qualified as
   a broker-dealer. Under the Underwriting Agreement, Investment Services
   accepts orders for shares at net asset value. No sales charges are paid by
   investors or the Fund.
 
 
 
 CUSTODIAN
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   State Street Bank and Trust Company is the custodian for the Fund's U.S.
   securities and cash, but it does not participate in the Fund's investment
   decisions. Portfolio securities purchased in the U.S. are maintained in the
   custody of the Bank and may be entered into the Federal Reserve Book Entry
   System, or the security depository system of the Depository Trust
   Corporation. State Street Bank's main office is at 225 Franklin Street,
   Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   The Fund has entered into a Custodian Agreement with The Chase Manhattan
   Bank, N.A., London, pursuant to which portfolio securities which are
   purchased outside the United States are maintained in the custody of various
   foreign branches of The Chase Manhattan Bank and such other custodians,
   including foreign banks and foreign securities depositories as are approved
   in accordance with regulations under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The
   address for The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., London is Woolgate House, Coleman
   Street, London, EC2P 2HD, England.
 
   All Funds
 
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The Fund from time to time may enter into agreements with outside parties
   through which shareholders hold Fund shares. The shares would be held by such
   parties in omnibus accounts. The agreements would provide for payments by the
   Fund to the outside party for shareholder services provided to shareholders
   in the omnibus accounts.
 
 
 
 CODE OF ETHICS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The Fund's investment adviser (T. Rowe Price) has a written Code of Ethics
   which requires all employees to obtain prior clearance before engaging in
   personal securities transactions. In addition, all employees must report
   their personal securities transactions within 10 days of their execution.
   Employees will not be permitted to effect transactions in a security: if
   there are pending client orders in the security; the security has been
   purchased or sold by a client within seven calendar days; the security is
   being considered for purchase for a client; the security is subject to
   internal trading restrictions. In addition, employees are prohibited from
   profiting from short-term trading (e.g., purchases and sales involving the
   same security within 60 days). Any material violation of the Code of Ethics
   is reported to the Board of the Fund. The Board also reviews the
   administration of the Code of Ethics on an annual basis.
<PAGE>
 
 PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Investment or Brokerage Discretion
   Decisions with respect to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities on
   behalf of the Fund are made by T. Rowe Price. T. Rowe Price is also
   responsible for implementing these decisions, including the negotiation of
   commissions and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business
   (including the equity portion of the Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund).
 
 
                      How Brokers and Dealers Are Selected
 
   Fixed Income Securities
   Fixed income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary
   market-maker acting as principal for the securities on a net basis, with no
   brokerage commission being paid by the client although the price usually
   includes an undisclosed compensation. Transactions placed through dealers
   serving as primary market-makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked
   prices. Securities may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which
   include underwriting fees.
 
   With respect to equity and fixed income securities, T. Rowe Price may effect
   principal transactions on behalf of the Fund with a broker or dealer who
   furnishes brokerage and/or research services, designate any such broker or
   dealer to receive selling concessions, discounts or other allowances, or
   otherwise deal with any such broker or dealer in connection with the
   acquisition of securities in underwritings. T. Rowe Price may receive
   research services in connection with brokerage transactions, including
   designations in a fixed price offerings.
 
 
 How Evaluations Are Made of the Overall Reasonableness of Brokerage Commissions
                                      Paid
 
   On a continuing basis, T. Rowe Price seeks to determine what levels of
   commission rates are reasonable in the marketplace for transactions executed
   on behalf of the Fund. In evaluating the reasonableness of commission rates,
   T. Rowe Price considers: (a) historical commission rates, both before and
   since rates have been fully negotiable; (b) rates which other institutional
   investors are paying, based on available public information; (c) rates quoted
   by brokers and dealers; (d) the size of a particular transaction, in terms of
   the number of shares, dollar amount, and number of clients involved; (e) the
   complexity of a particular transaction in terms of both execution and
   settlement; (f) the level and type of business done with a particular firm
   over a period of time; and (g) the extent to which the broker or dealer has
   capital at risk in the transaction.
 
 
       Descriptions of Research Services Received From Brokers and Dealers
 
   T. Rowe Price receives a wide range of research services from brokers and
   dealers. These services include information on the economy, industries,
   groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information,
   accounting and tax law interpretations, political developments, legal
   developments affecting portfolio securities, technical market action, pricing
   and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis,
   performance analysis and analysis of corporate responsibility issues. These
   services provide both domestic and international perspective. Research
   services are received primarily in the form of written reports, computer
   generated services, telephone contacts and personal meetings with security
   analysts. In addition, such services may be provided in the form of meetings
   arranged with corporate and industry spokespersons, economists, academicians
   and government representatives. In some cases, research services are
   generated by third parties but are provided to T. Rowe Price by or through
   broker-dealers.
 
   Research services received from brokers and dealers are supplemental to T.
   Rowe Price's own research effort and, when utilized, are subject to internal
   analysis before being incorporated by T. Rowe Price into its investment
   process. As a practical matter, it would not be possible for T. Rowe Price's
   Equity Research Division to generate all of the information presently
   provided by brokers and dealers. T. Rowe Price pays cash for certain research
   services received from external sources. T. Rowe Price also allocates
   brokerage for research services which are available for cash. While receipt
   of research services from brokerage firms has not reduced T. Rowe Price's
   normal research activities, the expenses of T. Rowe Price could be materially
   increased if it attempted to generate such additional information through its
   own staff. To the extent that research services of value are provided by
   brokers or dealers, T. Rowe Price may be relieved of expenses which it might
   otherwise bear.
<PAGE>
 
   T. Rowe Price has a policy of not allocating brokerage business in return for
   products or services other than brokerage or research services. In accordance
   with the provisions of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
   T. Rowe Price may from time to time receive services and products which serve
   both research and non-research functions. In such event, T. Rowe Price makes
   a good faith determination of the anticipated research and non-research use
   of the product or service and allocates brokerage only with respect to the
   research component.
 
 
              Commissions to Brokers Who Furnish Research Services
 
   Certain brokers and dealers who provide quality brokerage and execution
   services also furnish research services to T. Rowe Price. With regard to the
   payment of brokerage commissions, T. Rowe Price has adopted a brokerage
   allocation policy embodying the concepts of Section 28(e) of the Securities
   Exchange Act of 1934, which permits an investment adviser to cause an account
   to pay commission rates in excess of those another broker or dealer would
   have charged for effecting the same transaction, if the adviser determines in
   good faith that the commission paid is reasonable in relation to the value of
   the brokerage and research services provided. The determination may be viewed
   in terms of either the particular transaction involved or the overall
   responsibilities of the adviser with respect to the accounts over which it
   exercises investment discretion. Accordingly, while T. Rowe Price cannot
   readily determine the extent to which commission rates or net prices charged
   by broker-dealers reflect the value of their research services, T. Rowe Price
   would expect to assess the reasonableness of commissions in light of the
   total brokerage and research services provided by each particular broker. T.
   Rowe Price may receive research, as defined in Section 28(e), in connection
   with selling concessions and designations in fixed price offerings in which
   the Funds participate.
 
 
                         Internal Allocation Procedures
 
   T. Rowe Price has a policy of not precommitting a specific amount of business
   to any broker or dealer over any specific time period. Historically, the
   majority of brokerage placement has been determined by the needs of a
   specific transaction such as market-making, availability of a buyer or seller
   of a particular security, or specialized execution skills. However, T. Rowe
   Price does have an internal brokerage allocation procedure for that portion
   of its discretionary client brokerage business where special needs do not
   exist, or where the business may be allocated among several brokers or
   dealers which are able to meet the needs of the transaction.
 
   Each year, T. Rowe Price assesses the contribution of the brokerage and
   research services provided by brokers or dealers, and attempts to allocate a
   portion of its brokerage business in response to these assessments. Research
   analysts, counselors, various investment committees, and the Trading
   Department each seek to evaluate the brokerage and research services they
   receive from brokers or dealers and make judgments as to the level of
   business which would recognize such services. In addition, brokers or dealers
   sometimes suggest a level of business they would like to receive in return
   for the various brokerage and research services they provide. Actual
   brokerage received by any firm may be less than the suggested allocations but
   can, and often does, exceed the suggestions, because the total business is
   allocated on the basis of all the considerations described above. In no case
   is a broker or dealer excluded from receiving business from T. Rowe Price
   because it has not been identified as providing research services.
 
 
                                  Miscellaneous
 
   T. Rowe Price's brokerage allocation policy is consistently applied to all
   its fully discretionary accounts, which represent a substantial majority of
   all assets under management. Research services furnished by brokers or
   dealers through which T. Rowe Price effects securities transactions may be
   used in servicing all accounts (including non-Fund accounts) managed by T.
   Rowe Price. Conversely, research services received from brokers or dealers
   which execute transactions for the Fund are not necessarily used by T. Rowe
   Price exclusively in connection with the management of the Fund.
 
   From time to time, orders for clients may be placed through a computerized
   transaction network.
<PAGE>
 
   The Fund does not allocate business to any broker-dealer on the basis of its
   sales of the Fund's shares. However, this does not mean that broker-dealers
   who purchase Fund shares for their clients will not receive business from the
   Fund.
 
   Some of T. Rowe Price's other clients have investment objectives and programs
   similar to those of the Fund. T. Rowe Price may occasionally make
   recommendations to other clients which result in their purchasing or selling
   securities simultaneously with the Fund. As a result, the demand for
   securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold may
   increase, and this could have an adverse effect on the price of those
   securities. It is T. Rowe Price's policy not to favor one client over another
   in making recommendations or in placing orders. T. Rowe Price frequently
   follows the practice of grouping orders of various clients for execution
   which generally results in lower commission rates being attained. In certain
   cases, where the aggregate order is executed in a series of transactions at
   various prices on a given day, each participating client's proportionate
   share of such order reflects the average price paid or received with respect
   to the total order. T. Rowe Price has established a general investment policy
   that it will ordinarily not make additional purchases of a common stock of a
   company for its clients (including the T. Rowe Price Funds) if, as a result
   of such purchases, 10% or more of the outstanding common stock of such
   company would be held by its clients in the aggregate.
 
   To the extent possible, T. Rowe Price intends to recapture solicitation fees
   paid in connection with tender offers through T. Rowe Price Investment
   Services, Inc., the Fund's distributor. At the present time, T. Rowe Price
   does not recapture commissions or underwriting discounts or selling group
   concessions in connection with taxable securities acquired in underwritten
   offerings. T. Rowe Price does, however, attempt to negotiate elimination of
   all or a portion of the selling-group concession or underwriting discount
   when purchasing tax-exempt municipal securities on behalf of its clients in
   underwritten offerings.
 
 
                                      Other
 
   The Funds engaged in portfolio transactions involving broker-dealers in the
   following amounts for the fiscal years ended February 28, 1998, 1997, and
   February 29, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            Fund                    1998            1997             1996
            ----                    ----            ----             ----
<S>                            <C>             <C>             <C>
California Tax-Free Bond       $  289,794,000  $  286,416,000   $  321,786,000
California Tax-Free Money         506,606,000     474,186,000      451,803,000
Florida Insured Intermediate
Tax-Free                          142,932,000     244,915,000      244,903,000
Georgia Tax-Free Bond              97,029,000     104,491,000      101,969,000
Maryland Tax-Free Bond            918,045,000     775,356,000      608,562,000
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free
Bond                              221,540,000     112,384,000      181,246,000
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond          161,209,000     238,572,000      244,765,000
New York Tax-Free Bond            354,373,000     432,992,000      479,720,000
New York Tax-Free Money           444,785,000     451,170,000      323,642,000
Virginia Tax-Free Bond            563,466,000     508,640,000      586,982,000
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free
Bond                               56,461,000      35,817,000       33,183,000
Tax-Efficient Balanced             39,110,000             (a)              (a)
Tax-Exempt Money                3,600,294,000   3,675,043,000    3,101,344,000
Tax-Free High Yield             1,755,491,000   1,801,447,000    1,643,296,000
Tax-Free Income                 2,257,818,000   2,284,715,000    2,558,129,000
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate
Bond                              272,682,000     320,231,000      249,376,000
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate     1,149,079,000   1,478,084,000    1,184,341,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Prior to commencement of operations.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   The following amounts consisted of principal transactions as to which the
   Funds have no knowledge of the profits or losses realized by the respective
   broker-dealers for the fiscal years ended February 28, 1998, 1997, and
   February 29, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            Fund                    1998            1997             1996
            ----                    ----            ----             ----
<S>                            <C>             <C>             <C>
California Tax-Free Bond       $  253,929,000  $  260,704,000   $  298,191,000
California Tax-Free Money         503,591,000     472,277,000      449,790,000
Florida Insured Intermediate
Tax-Free                          128,653,000     229,787,000      234,913,000
Georgia Tax-Free Bond              85,009,000      98,598,000       95,309,000
Maryland Tax-Free Bond            793,036,000     680,479,000      530,615,000
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free
Bond                              193,471,000     108,581,000      178,280,000
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond          136,223,000     225,435,000      232,059,000
New York Tax-Free Bond            299,419,000     394,711,000      465,446,000
New York Tax-Free Money           441,384,000     451,170,000      323,642,000
Virginia Tax-Free Bond            518,159,000     483,074,000      550,422,000
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free
Bond                               55,291,000      34,013,000       32,888,000
Tax-Efficient Balanced             27,555,000             (a)              (a)
Tax-Exempt Money                3,586,230,000   3,662,460,000    3,084,964,000
Tax-Free High Yield             1,527,098,000   1,621,470,000    1,501,879,000
Tax-Free Income                 1,959,351,000   2,034,461,000    2,318,802,000
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate
Bond                              249,144,000     302,633,000      233,485,000
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate     1,083,550,000   1,384,758,000    1,113,118,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Prior to commencement of operations.
 
 
 
   The following amounts involved trades with brokers acting as agents or
   underwriters for the fiscal years ended February 28, 1998, 1997, and February
   29, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
               Fund                      1998          1997           1996
               ----                      ----          ----           ----
<S>                                  <C>           <C>           <C>
California Tax-Free Bond             $ 35,865,000  $ 25,712,000   $ 23,595,000
California Tax-Free Money               3,016,000     1,909,000      2,013,000
Florida Insured Intermediate
Tax-Free                               14,279,000    15,128,000      9,990,000
Georgia Tax-Free Bond                  12,020,000     5,893,000      6,660,000
Maryland Tax-Free Bond                125,009,000    94,877,000     77,947,000
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond      28,069,000     3,803,000      2,966,000
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond               24,987,000    13,137,000     12,706,000
New York Tax-Free Bond                 54,954,000    38,281,000     14,274,000
New York Tax-Free Money                 3,401,000             0              0
Virginia Tax-Free Bond                 45,307,000    25,566,000     36,560,000
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond       1,170,000     1,804,000        295,000
Tax-Efficient Balanced                 11,555,000           (a)            (a)
Tax-Exempt Money                       14,064,000    12,583,000     16,380,000
Tax-Free High Yield                   228,393,000   179,977,000    141,417,000
Tax-Free Income                       298,468,000   250,254,000    239,327,000
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond     23,538,000    17,598,000     15,891,000
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate            65,529,000    93,326,000     71,223,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Prior to commencement of operations.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   The following amounts involved trades with brokers acting as agents or
   underwriters, in which such brokers received total commissions, including
   discounts received in connection with underwritings for the fiscal years
   ended February 28, 1998, 1997, and February 29, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                       Fund                             1998         1997          1996
                       ----                             ----         ----          ----
<S>                                                  <C>          <C>          <C>
California Tax-Free Bond                             $  206,000   $  111,000    $  152,000
California Tax-Free Money                                 2,000        1,000         6,000
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free                    59,000       85,000        42,000
Georgia Tax-Free Bond                                    74,000       30,000        30,000
Maryland Tax-Free Bond                                  680,000      371,000       243,000
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                       106,000       12,000        10,000
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond                                176,000       75,000        62,000
New York Tax-Free Bond                                  362,000      251,000        92,000
New York Tax-Free Money                                  24,000            0             0
Virginia Tax-Free Bond                                  271,000      121,000       188,000
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                         6,000        4,000         1,000
Tax-Efficient Balanced                                   33,000          (a)           (a)
Tax-Exempt Money                                         32,000       13,000        70,000
Tax-Free High Yield                                   1,655,000    1,139,000       970,000
Tax-Free Income                                       1,747,000    1,493,000     1,608,000
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond                      112,000      108,000        61,000
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate                             289,000      370,000       281,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Prior to commencement of operations.
 
 
 
   Of all such portfolio transactions, none were placed with firms which
   provided research, statistical, or other services to T. Rowe Price in
   connection with the management of the Funds, or in some cases, to the Funds.
 
   The portfolio turnover rate for each Fund for the fiscal years ended February
   28, 1998, 1997, and February 29, 1996, was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                        Fund                             1998         1997          1996
                        ----                             ----         ----          ----
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>          <C>
California Tax-Free Bond                                 35.0%        47.3%         61.9%
California Tax-Free Money                               N/A          N/A           N/A
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free                    25.0         75.8          98.7
Georgia Tax-Free Bond                                    49.0         71.1          71.5
Maryland Tax-Free Bond                                   19.2         26.2          23.9
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                        60.4         21.4          39.3
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond                                 34.3         78.9          98.4
New York Tax-Free Bond                                   55.0         96.9         116.0
New York Tax-Free Money                                 N/A          N/A           N/A
Virginia Tax-Free Bond                                   64.3         66.2          93.7
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond                        75.0         32.5          36.4
Tax-Efficient Balanced                                   12.5        (a)           (a)
Tax-Exempt Money                                        N/A          N/A           N/A
Tax-Free High Yield                                      24.4         37.0          39.3
Tax-Free Income                                          36.3         40.7          48.7
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond                       56.1         76.8          63.8
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate                              76.8         84.3          69.9
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
    (a) Prior to commencement of operations.
<PAGE>
 
 PRICING OF SECURITIES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Fixed income securities are generally traded in the over-the-counter market.
   With the exception of the Money Funds, investments in securities are stated
   at fair value using a bid-side valuation as furnished by dealers who make
   markets in such securities or by an independent pricing service, which
   considers yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity,
   and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets in such
   securities. Securities held by the Money Funds are valued at amortized cost.
 
   There are a number of pricing services available, and the Board of
   Directors/Trustees, on the basis of an ongoing evaluation of these services,
   may use or may discontinue the use of any pricing service in whole or part.
 
   Securities or other assets for which the above valuation procedures are
   deemed not to reflect fair value will be appraised at prices deemed best to
   reflect their fair value. Such determinations will be made in good faith by
   or under the supervision of officers of each Fund as authorized by the Board
   of Directors/Trustees.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund
 
   The Fund's municipal securities will be priced as described above. Equity
   securities listed or regularly traded on a securities exchange are valued at
   the last quoted sales price at the time the valuations are made. A security
   that is listed or traded on more than one exchange is valued at the quotation
   on the exchange determined to be the primary market for such security. Listed
   securities not traded on a particular day and securities regularly traded in
   the over-the-counter market are valued at the mean of the latest bid and
   asked prices. Other equity securities are valued at a price within the limits
   of the latest bid and asked prices deemed by the Board of Directors/Trustees,
   or by persons delegated by the Board, best to reflect fair value.
 
   Investments in mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per
   share of the mutual fund on the day of valuation. In the absence of a last
   sale price, purchased and written options are valued at the mean of the
   latest bid and asked prices, respectively.
 
   For the purposes of determining the Fund's net asset value per share, the
   U.S. dollar value of all assets and liabilities initially expressed in
   foreign currencies is determined by using the mean of the bid and offer
   prices of such currencies against U.S. dollars quoted by a major bank.
 
   Assets and liabilities for which the above valuation procedures are
   inappropriate or are deemed not to reflect fair value are stated at fair
   value as determined in good faith by or under the supervision of the officers
   of the Fund, as authorized by the Board of Directors/Trustees.
 
 
         Maintenance of Money Fund's Net Asset Value Per Share at $1.00
 
   It is the policy of the Fund to attempt to maintain a net asset value of
   $1.00 per share by using the amortized cost method of valuation permitted by
   Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under this method,
   securities are valued by reference to the Fund's acquisition cost as adjusted
   for amortization of premium or accumulation of discount rather than by
   reference to their market value. Under Rule 2a-7:
 
   (a) The Board of Directors/Trustees must establish written procedures
       reasonably designed, taking into account current market conditions and
       the Fund's investment objectives, to stabilize the Fund's net asset value
       per share, as computed for the purpose of distribution, redemption and
       repurchase, at a single value;
 
   (b) The Fund must (i) maintain a dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity
       appropriate to its objective of maintaining a stable price per share,
       (ii) not purchase any instrument with a remaining maturity greater than
       397 days, and (iii) maintain a dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity
       of 90 days or less;
 
   (c) The Fund must limit its purchase of portfolio instruments, including
       repurchase agreements, to those U.S. dollar-denominated instruments which
       the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees determines present minimal credit
       risks, and which are eligible securities as defined by Rule 2a-7; and
<PAGE>
 
   (d) The Board of Directors/Trustees must determine that (i) it is in the best
       interest of the Fund and its shareholders to maintain a stable net asset
       value per share under the amortized cost method; and (ii) the Fund will
       continue to use the amortized cost method only so long as the Board of
       Directors/ Trustees believes that it fairly reflects the market based net
       asset value per share.
 
   Although the Fund believes that it will be able to maintain its net asset
   value at $1.00 per share under most conditions, there can be no absolute
   assurance that it will be able to do so on a continuous basis. If the Fund's
   net asset value per share declined, or was expected to decline, below $1.00
   (rounded to the nearest one cent), the Board of Directors/Trustees of the
   Fund might temporarily reduce or suspend dividend payments in an effort to
   maintain the net asset value at $1.00 per share. As a result of such
   reduction or suspension of dividends, an investor would receive less income
   during a given period than if such a reduction or suspension had not taken
   place. Such action could result in an investor receiving no dividend for the
   period during which he holds his shares and in his receiving, upon
   redemption, a price per share lower than that which he paid. On the other
   hand, if the Fund's net asset value per share were to increase, or were
   anticipated to increase above $1.00 (rounded to the nearest one cent), the
   Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund might supplement dividends in an
   effort to maintain the net asset value at $1.00 per share.
 
 
 
 NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The purchase and redemption price of the Fund's shares is equal to the Fund's
   net asset value per share or share price. The Fund determines its net asset
   value per share by subtracting its liabilities (including accrued expenses
   and dividends payable) from its total assets (the market value of the
   securities the Fund holds plus cash and other assets, including income
   accrued but not yet received) and dividing the result by the total number of
   shares outstanding. The net asset value per share of the Fund is normally
   calculated as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE")
   every day the NYSE is open for trading. The NYSE is closed on the following
   days: New Year's Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday, Presidents' Day,
   Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and
   Christmas Day.
 
   Determination of net asset value (and the offering, sale redemption and
   repurchase of shares) for the Fund may be suspended at times (a) during which
   the NYSE is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, (b)
   during which trading on the NYSE is restricted, (c) during which an emergency
   exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is
   not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund
   fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during which a
   governmental body having jurisdiction over the Fund may by order permit such
   a suspension for the protection of the Fund's shareholders; provided that
   applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
   (or any succeeding governmental authority) shall govern as to whether the
   conditions prescribed in (b), (c), or (d) exist.
 
 
 
 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Unless you elect otherwise, the Fund's annual capital gain distribution and,
   for the Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund, the annual dividend, if any, will be
   reinvested on the reinvestment date using the NAV per share of that date. The
   reinvestment date may precede the payment date by as much as 10 days although
   the exact timing is subject to change.
<PAGE>
 
 TAX STATUS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The Fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under
   Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code").
 
   Dividends and distributions paid by any of the Funds are not eligible for the
   dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. For tax purposes, it
   does not make any difference whether dividends and capital gain distributions
   are paid in cash or in additional shares. Each Fund must declare dividends
   equal to at least 90% of net tax-exempt income (as of its year-end) to permit
   pass-through of tax-exempt income to shareholders, and 98% of capital gains
   (as of October 31) in order to avoid a federal excise tax and 100% of taxable
   income, if any, and capital gains (as of its tax year-end) to avoid federal
   income tax.
 
   At the time of your purchase, the Fund's net asset value may reflect
   undistributed capital gains or net unrealized appreciation of securities held
   by the Fund. A subsequent distribution to you of such amounts, although
   constituting a return of your investment, would be taxable. For federal
   income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward its net realized
   capital losses, if any, for eight years and realize net capital gains up to
   the amount of such losses without being required to pay taxes on, or
   distribute, such gains.
 
   If, in any taxable year, the Fund should not qualify as a regulated
   investment company under the code: (i) the Fund would be taxed at normal
   corporate rates on the entire amount of its taxable income, if any, without
   deduction for dividends or other distributions to shareholders; and (ii) the
   Fund's distributions to the extent made out of the Fund's current or
   accumulated earnings and profits would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
   dividends (regardless of whether they would otherwise have been considered
   capital gain dividends).
 
   The Funds anticipate acquiring bonds after initial issuance at a price less
   than the principal amount of such bonds ("market discount bonds"). Gain on
   the disposition of such bonds is treated as taxable ordinary income to the
   extent of accrued market discount. Such gains cannot be offset by losses on
   the sale of other securities but must be distributed to shareholders annually
   and taxed as ordinary income.
 
   Each year, the Funds will mail you information on the tax status of dividends
   and distributions. The Funds anticipate that substantially all of the
   dividends to be paid by each Fund will be exempt from federal income taxes.
   If any portion of a Fund's dividends is not exempt from federal income taxes,
   you will receive a Form 1099 stating the taxable portion. The Funds will also
   advise you of the percentage of your dividends, if any, which should be
   included in the computation of alternative minimum tax. Social security
   recipients who receive interest from tax-exempt securities may have to pay
   taxes on a portion of their social security benefit.
 
   Because the interest on municipal securities is tax exempt, any interest on
   money you borrow that is directly or indirectly used to purchase Fund shares
   is not deductible. (See Section 265(2) of the Internal Revenue Code.)
   Further, entities or persons who are "substantial users" (or persons related
   to "substantial users") of facilities financed by industrial development
   bonds should consult their tax advisers before purchasing shares of a Fund.
   The income from such bonds may not be tax exempt for such substantial users.
 
   Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
 
   Although Florida does not have a state income tax, it does impose an
   intangible personal property tax (intangibles tax) on assets, including
   shares of mutual funds. This tax is based on the net asset value of shares
   owned on January 1.
 
   Under Florida law, shares of the Fund will be exempt from the intangibles tax
   to the extent that, on January 1, the Fund's assets are solely invested in
   certain exempt Florida securities, U.S. government securities, certain
   short-term cash investments, or other exempt securities. If, on January 1,
   the Fund's assets are invested in these tax-exempt securities and other
   non-tax-exempt securities, only that portion of a share's net asset value
   represented by U.S. government securities will be exempt from the intangibles
   tax. Because the Fund will make every effort to have its portfolio invested
   exclusively in exempt Florida municipal obligations (and other qualifying
   investments) on January 1, shares of the Fund should be exempt from the
   intangibles tax. However, under certain circumstances, the Fund may invest in
   securities other than Florida municipal obligations and there can be no
   guarantee that such non-exempt investments would not be in the Fund's
<PAGE>
 
   portfolio on January 1. In such cases, all or a portion of the value of the
   Fund's shares may be subject to the intangibles tax, and a portion of the
   Fund's income may be subject to federal income taxes.
 
 
 
 YIELD INFORMATION
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Money Funds
 
   The Fund's current and historical yield for a period is calculated by
   dividing the net change in value of an account (including all dividends
   accrued and dividends reinvested in additional shares) by the account value
   at the beginning of the period to obtain the base period return. This base
   period return is divided by the number of days in the period than multiplied
   by 365 to arrive at the annualized yield for that period. The Fund's
   annualized compound yield for such period is compounded by dividing the base
   period return by the number of days in the period, and compounding that
   figure over 365 days.
 
  The Money Funds' current and compound yields for the seven days ended
     February 28, 1998 were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          Fund                Current Yield        Compound Yield
          ----                -------------        --------------
<S>                        <C>                  <C>
California Tax-Free Money  2.71%                2.75%
New York Tax-Free Money    2.90                 2.94
Tax-Exempt Money           2.99                 3.03
</TABLE>
 
 
 
 
   Bond Funds
 
   An income factor is calculated for each security in the portfolio based upon
   the security's market value at the beginning of the period and yield as
   determined in conformity with regulations of the Securities and Exchange
   Commission. The income factors are then totaled for all securities in the
   portfolio. Next, expenses of the Fund for the period, net of expected
   reimbursements, are deducted from the income to arrive at net income, which
   is then converted to a per share amount by dividing net income by the average
   number of shares outstanding during the period. The net income per share is
   divided by the net asset value on the last day of the period to produce a
   monthly yield which is then annualized. If applicable, a taxable-equivalent
   yield is calculated by dividing this yield by one minus the effective
   federal, state, and/or city or local income tax rates. Quoted yield factors
   are for comparison purposes only, and are not intended to indicate future
   performance or forecast the dividend per share of the Fund.
 
   The yield of each Fund calculated under the above-described method for the
   month ended February 28, 1998, was:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                         <C>
California Tax-Free Bond Fund               4.12%
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund  3.63
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund                  4.04
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund                 4.20
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund      3.28
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund               4.26
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund                 4.24
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund                 4.29
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund      3.30
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund                 N/A
Tax-Free High Yield Fund                    4.54
Tax-Free Income Fund                        4.28
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund     3.69
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund            3.54
</TABLE>
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   The tax equivalent yields (assuming a federal tax bracket of 31.0%) for each
   Fund for the same period were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                            <C>
California Tax-Free Bond Fund(a)               6.58%
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund(b)  5.46
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund(c)                  6.22
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund(d)                 6.61
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund(d)      5.17
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund(e)               6.59
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund(f)                 6.85
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund(g)                 6.60
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund(g)      5.08
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund                    N/A
Tax-Free High Yield Fund                       6.58
Tax-Free Income Fund                           6.20
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund        5.35
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund               5.13
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
         (a) Assumes a state tax bracket of 9.3%.
 
         (b) Assumes an intangible tax rate of 0.2%.
 
         (c) Assumes a state tax bracket of 6.0%.
 
         (d) Assumes a state tax bracket of 4.95% and a local tax bracket
            of 2.97%.
 
         (e) Assumes a state tax bracket of 6.37%.
 
         (f) Assumes a state tax bracket of 6.85% and a local tax bracket
            of 3.4%.
 
         (g) Assumes a state tax bracket of 5.75%.
 
 
 
   The tax equivalent yields (assuming a federal tax bracket of 28.0%) for each
   Fund for the same period were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                            <C>
California Tax-Free Bond Fund(a)               6.31%
Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund(b)  5.24
Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund(c)                  5.97
Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund(d)                 6.33
Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund(d)      4.95
New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund(e)               6.26
New York Tax-Free Bond Fund(f)                 6.56
Virginia Tax-Free Bond Fund(g)                 6.32
Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund(g)      4.86
Tax-Efficient Balanced Fund                    N/A
Tax-Free High Yield Fund                       6.31
Tax-Free Income Fund                           5.94
Tax-Free Insured Intermediate Bond Fund        5.13
Tax-Free Short-Intermediate Fund               4.92
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
          (a) Assumes a state tax bracket of 9.3%.
 
          (b) Assumes an intangible tax rate of 0.2%.
 
          (c) Assumes a state tax bracket of 6.0%.
 
          (d) Assumes a state tax bracket of 4.95% and a local tax bracket
            of 2.97%.
 
          (e) Assumes a state tax bracket of 5.525%.
 
          (f) Assumes a state tax bracket of 6.85% and a local tax bracket
            of 3.4%.
 
          (g) Assumes a state tax bracket of 5.75%.
<PAGE>
 
 TAX-EXEMPT VS. TAXABLE YIELDS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   From time to time, a Fund may also illustrate the effect of tax-equivalent
   yields using information such as that set forth below:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                        A Tax-Exempt Yield Of:(c)
                                                       2%        3%        4%      5%      6%
                                      Federal Tax        Is Equivalent to a
  Joint Return       Single Return      Rates(b)         Taxable Yield of:
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>           <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>    <C>
 $42,351-$102,300    $25,351-$61,400  28.0%           2.78      4.17      5.56    6.94    8.33
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0            2.90      4.35      5.80    7.25    8.70
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0            3.13      4.69      6.25    7.81    9.38
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6            3.31      4.97      6.62    8.28    9.93
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                        A Tax-Exempt Yield Of:(c)
                                                       7%        8%        9%      10%
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal Tax        Is Equivalent to a
                                        Rates(b)         Taxable Yield of:
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 $42,351-$102,300    $25,351-$61,400  28.0%           9.72     11.11     12.50    13.89
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0           10.14     11.59     13.04    14.49
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0           10.94     12.50     14.06    15.63
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6           11.59     13.25     14.90    16.56
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
   exemptions.
 
 (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size and nature and amount of
   itemized deductions.
 
 (c) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on the
   federal return.
 
 
 
   California Funds
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State   Combined Marginal(c)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>
  $37,522-$42,350    $18,761-$25,350  15.0         6.0            20.1
    42,351-52,090      25,351-26,045  28.0         6.0            32.3
    52,091-65,832      26,046-32,916  28.0         8.0            33.8
   65,833-102,300      32,917-61,400  28.0         9.3            34.7
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0         9.3            37.4
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0         9.3            42.0
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6         9.3            45.2
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%      9%      10%
     Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- -------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>     <C>
3.75  5.01   6.26  7.51   8.76   10.01  '11.26  12.52
4.43  5.91   7.39  8.86   10.34  11.82  13.29   14.77
4.53  6.04   7.55  9.06   10.57  12.08  13.60   15.11
4.59  6.13   7.66  9.19   10.72  12.25  13.78   15.31
4.79  6.39   7.99  9.58   11.18  12.78  14.38   15.97
5.17  6.90   8.62  10.34  12.07  13.79  15.52   17.24
5.47  7.30   9.12  10.95  12.77  14.60  16.42   18.25
- -------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
 
   Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State   Combined Marginal(c)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>
 $42,351-$102,300    $25,351-$61,400  28.0        6.00            32.3
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0        6.00            35.1
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0        6.00            39.8
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6        6.00            43.2
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%      10%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- ------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
4.43  5.91   7.39  8.86   10.34  11.82  13.29  14.77
4.62  6.16   7.70  9.24   10.79  12.33  13.87  15.41
4.98  6.64   8.31  9.97   11.63  13.29  14.95  16.61
5.28  7.04   8.80  10.56  12.32  14.08  15.85  17.61
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
 
   Maryland Funds
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State  Local(c)   Combined Marginal(d)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>       <C>
 $42,351-$102,300    $25,351-$61,400  28.0        4.95     2.97             33.7
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0        4.95     2.97             36.5
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0        4.95     2.97             41.1
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6        4.95     2.97             44.4
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%      10%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- ------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
4.52  6.03   7.54  9.05   10.56  12.07  13.57  15.08
- ------------------------------------------------------
4.72  6.30   7.87  9.45   11.02  12.60  14.17  15.75
5.09  6.79   8.49  10.19  11.88  13.58  15.28  16.98
5.40  7.19   8.99  10.79  12.59  14.39  16.19  17.99
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Assumes a local tax rate equal to 60% of the state rate for residents
     in the 5% state bracket.
 
  (d) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
 
   New Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State   Combined Marginal(c)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>
       $0-$20,000         $0-$20,000  15.0        1.400           16.2
    20,001-42,350      20,001-25,350  15.0        1.750           16.5
    42,351-50,000      25,351-35,000  28.0        1.750           29.3
    50,001-70,000         --          28.0        2.450           29.8
    70,001-80,000      35,001-40,000  28.0        3.500           30.5
   80,001-102,300      40,001-61,400  28.0        5.525           32.0
  102,301-150,000      61,401-75,000  31.0        5.525           34.8
  150,001-155,950     75,001-128,100  31.0        6.370           35.4
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0        6.370           40.1
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6        6.370           43.4
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%      10%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- ------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
3.58  4.77   5.97  7.16   8.35   9.55   10.74  11.93
3.59  4.79   5.99  7.19   8.38   9.58   10.78  11.98
4.24  5.66   7.07  8.49   9.90   11.32  12.73  14.14
4.27  5.70   7.12  8.55   9.97   11.40  12.82  14.25
4.32  5.76   7.19  8.63   10.07  11.51  12.95  14.39
4.41  5.88   7.35  8.82   10.29  11.76  13.24  14.71
4.60  6.13   7.67  9.20   10.74  12.27  13.80  15.34
4.64  6.19   7.74  9.29   10.84  12.38  13.93  15.48
5.01  6.68   8.35  10.02  11.69  13.36  15.03  16.69
5.30  7.07   8.83  10.60  12.37  14.13  15.90  17.67
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
<PAGE>
 
   New York Funds
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State  Local(c)   Combined Marginal(d)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>       <C>
  $26,000-$40,000    $13,000-$20,000  15.0        5.90     3.30             22.8
    40,001-42,350      20,001-25,000  15.0        6.85     3.30             23.6
       --              25,001-25,350  15.0        6.85     3.35             23.7
    42,351-45,000         --          28.0        6.85     3.30             35.3
    45,001-90,000      25,351-50,000  28.0        6.85     3.35             35.3
   90,001-102,300      50,001-61,400  28.0        6.85     3.40             35.4
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0        6.85     3.40             38.1
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36          6.85     3.40             42.6
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6        6.85     3.40             45.8
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%      10%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- ------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
3.89  5.18   6.48  7.77   9.07   10.36  11.66  12.95
3.93  5.24   6.54  7.85   9.16   10.47  11.78  13.09
3.93  5.24   6.55  7.86   9.17   10.48  11.80  13.11
4.64  6.18   7.73  9.27   10.82  12.36  13.91  15.46
4.64  6.18   7.73  9.27   10.82  12.36  13.91  15.46
4.64  6.19   7.74  9.29   10.84  12.38  13.93  15.48
4.85  6.46   8.08  9.69   11.31  12.92  14.54  16.16
5.23  6.97   8.71  10.45  12.20  13.94  15.68  17.42
5.54  7.38   9.23  11.07  12.92  14.76  16.61  18.45
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Tax rates are for New York City residents.
 
  (d) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
 
   Virginia Funds
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)                      Marginal Tax Rates
 
  Joint Return       Single Return    Federal(b)  State   Combined Marginal(c)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>                <C>         <C>    <C>
 $42,351-$102,300    $25,351-$61,400  28.0        5.75            32.1
  102,301-155,950     61,401-128,100  31.0        5.75            35.0
  155,951-278,450    128,101-278,450  36.0        5.75            39.7
278,451 and above  278,451 and above  39.6        5.75            43.1
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of:
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%      10%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- ------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
4.42  5.89   7.36  8.84   10.31  11.78  13.25  14.73
4.62  6.15   7.69  9.23   10.77  12.31  13.85  15.38
4.98  6.63   8.29  9.95   11.61  13.27  14.93  16.58
5.27  7.03   8.79  10.54  12.30  14.06  15.82  17.57
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Marginal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount
     of itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Combined marginal rate assumes the deduction of state income taxes on
     the federal return.
 
 
 
   Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund
 
 
                  EFFECTIVE YIELD FACTORING IN INTANGIBLES TAX
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Your Taxable Income(1998)(a)
 
                                              Federal Tax    Intangible Tax
    Joint Return           Single Return        Rates(b)          Rate
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                    <C>                    <C>           <C>
                                           $
     $42,351-$102,300         25,350-$61,400
 
 
 
And Your Intangible Assets on 1/1/97 Total:
 
 
       40,000 or less        20,000 or less$       28             N/A
       40,001-200,000         20,001-100,000       28             0.1
    200,001 and above      100,001 and above       28             0.2
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    $102,301-$155,950       $61,401-$128,100
 
 
 
And Your Intangible Assets on 1/1/97 Total:
 
 
       40,000 or less        20,000 or less$       31             N/A
       40,001-200,000         20,001-100,000       31             0.1
    200,001 and above      100,001 and above       31             0.2
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         $12
                                           8
                                           ,
                                         101
                                        -$27
                                           8
                                           ,
                                           4
    $155,951-$278,450                     50
 
 
 
And Your Intangible Assets on 1/1/97 Total:
 
 
       40,000 or less        20,000 or less$       36             N/A
       40,001-200,000         20,001-100,000       36             0.1
    200,001 and above      100,001 and above       36             0.2
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           $
                                     278,451
  $278,451 and above+             and above+
 
 
 
And Your Intangible Assets on 1/1/97 Total:
 
 
       40,000 or less        20,000 or less$      39.6            N/A
       40,001-200,000         20,001-100,000      39.6            0.1
    200,001 and above      100,001 and above      39.6            0.2
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A Tax-Exempt Yield of(c):
 3%    4%     5%    6%     7%     8%     9%     10%     11%
    Is Equivalent to a Taxable Yield of:
- -------------------------------------------------------------
<S>   <C>    <C>   <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
4.17  5.56   6.94  8.33   9.72   11.11  12.50  13.89  15.28
4.27  5.66   7.04  8.43   9.82   11.21  12.60  13.99  15.38
4.37  5.76   7.14  8.53   9.92   11.31  12.70  14.09  15.48
- -------------------------------------------------------------
4.35  5.80   7.25  8.70   10.14  11.59  13.04  14.49  15.94
4.45  5.90   7.35  8.80   10.24  11.69  13.14  14.59  16.04
4.55  6.00   7.45  8.90   10.34  11.79  13.24  14.69  16.14
- -------------------------------------------------------------
4.69  6.25   7.81  9.38   10.94  12.50  14.06  15.63  17.19
4.79  6.35   7.91  9.48   11.04  12.60  14.16  15.73  17.29
4.89  6.45   8.01  9.58   11.14  12.70  14.26  15.83  17.39
- -------------------------------------------------------------
4.97  6.62   8.28  9.93   11.59  13.25  14.90  16.56  18.21
5.07  6.72   8.38  10.03  11.69  13.35  15.00  16.66  18.31
5.17  6.82   8.48  10.13  11.79  13.45  15.10  16.76  18.41
- -------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
 
 
  (a) Net amount subject to federal income tax after deductions and
     exemptions.
 
  (b) Federal rates may vary depending on family size, nature and amount of
     itemized deductions.
 
  (c) Assumes 100% exemption from federal income and Florida intangible
     property taxes.
 
 
 
 INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                            Total Return Performance
 
   The Fund's calculation of total return performance includes the reinvestment
   of all capital gain distributions and income dividends for the period or
   periods indicated, without regard to tax consequences to a shareholder in the
   Fund. Total return is calculated as the percentage change between the
   beginning value of a static account in the Fund and the ending value of that
   account measured by the then current net asset value, including all shares
   acquired through reinvestment of income and capital gain dividends. The
   results shown are historical and should not be considered indicative of the
   future performance of the Fund. Each average annual compound rate of return
   is derived from the cumulative performance of the Fund over the time period
   specified. The annual compound rate of return for the Fund over any other
   period of time will vary from the average.
<PAGE>
 
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         Cumulative Performance Percentage Change
         Fund           1 Yr. Ended  5 Yrs. Ended  10 Yrs. Ended  % Since Incep-   Inception
         ----           -----------  ------------  -------------  --------------   ---------
- ------------------------  2/28/98      2/28/98        2/28/98      tion 2/28/98      Date
                          -------      -------        -------      ------------      ----
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                     <C>          <C>           <C>            <C>             <C>
California Tax-Free
Bond                       9.31%        36.32%        108.49%        115.36%       09/15/86
Florida Insured
Intermediate Tax-Free      6.71            --             --          33.38        03/31/93
Georgia Tax-Free Bond      9.70            --             --          40.34        03/31/93
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond              4.56         22.12             --          24.16        01/29/93
Maryland Tax-Free Bond     8.68         35.04         107.48         106.24        03/31/87
New Jersey Tax-Free
Bond                       9.24         34.45             --          69.16        04/30/91
New York Tax-Free Bond     9.75         36.33         113.15         126.95        08/28/86
Virginia Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond              4.48            --             --          17.52        11/30/94
Virginia Tax-Free Bond     9.03         36.33             --          68.20        04/30/91
Tax-Efficient Balanced    --            --                --          14.96        06/30/97
Tax-Free High Yield       10.42         41.23         127.76         228.24        03/01/85
Tax-Free Income            9.37         35.94         109.98         350.74        10/26/76
Tax-Free Insured
Intermediate Bond          7.31         32.65             --          41.68        11/30/92
Tax-Free                   5.28         24.64          69.87         125.08        12/23/83
Short-Intermediate
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          Average Annual Compound Rates of Return
         Fund           1 Yr. Ended  5 Yrs. Ended  10 Yrs. Ended  % Since Incep-   Inception
         ----           -----------  ------------  -------------  --------------   ---------
- ------------------------  2/28/98      2/28/98        2/28/98      tion 2/28/98      Date
                          -------      -------        -------      ------------      ----
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                     <C>          <C>           <C>            <C>             <C>
California Tax-Free
Bond                       9.31%        6.39%          7.62%          6.93%        09/15/86
Florida Insured
Intermediate Tax-Free      6.71           --             --           6.04         03/31/93
Georgia Tax-Free Bond      9.70           --             --           7.14         03/31/93
Maryland Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond              4.56         4.08             --           4.35         01/29/93
Maryland Tax-Free Bond     8.68         6.19           7.57           6.86         03/31/87
New Jersey Tax-Free
Bond                       9.24         6.10             --           8.00         04/30/91
New York Tax-Free Bond     9.75         6.39           7.86           7.38         08/28/86
Virginia Short-Term
Tax-Free Bond              4.48           --             --           5.10         11/30/94
Virginia Tax-Free Bond     9.03         6.39             --           7.91         04/30/91
Tax-Efficient Balanced    --                           --               --         06/30/97
Tax-Free High Yield       10.42         7.15           8.58           9.58         03/01/85
Tax-Free Income            9.37         6.33           7.70           7.31         10/26/76
Tax-Free Insured
Intermediate Bond          7.31         5.81             --           6.87         11/30/92
Tax-Free                   5.28         4.50           5.44           5.89         12/23/83
Short-Intermediate
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
    
 
 
                         Outside Sources of Information
 
   From time to time, in reports and promotional literature: (1) the Fund's
   total return performance, ranking, or any other measure of the Fund's
   performance may be compared to any one or combination of the following: (i) a
   broadbased index; (ii) other groups of mutual funds, including T. Rowe Price
   Funds, tracked by independent research firms ranking entities, or financial
   publications; (iii) indices of securities comparable to those in which the
   Fund invests; (2) the Consumer Price Index (or any other measure for
   inflation, government statistics, such as GNP may be used to illustrate
   investment attributes of the Fund or the general economic, business,
   investment, or financial environment in which the Fund operates; (3) various
   financial,
<PAGE>
 
   economic and market statistics developed by brokers, dealers and other
   persons may be used to illustrate aspects of the Fund's performance; (4) the
   effect of tax-deferred compounding on the Fund's investment returns, or on
   returns in general in both qualified and nonqualified retirement plans or any
   other tax advantage product, may be illustrated by graphs, charts, etc.; and
   (5) the sectors or industries in which the Fund invests may be compared to
   relevant indices or surveys in order to evaluate the Fund's historical
   performance or current or potential value with respect to the particular
   industry or sector.
 
 
                               Other Publications
 
   From time to time, in newsletters and other publications issued by T. Rowe
   Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price mutual fund portfolio managers
   may discuss economic, financial and political developments in the U.S. and
   abroad and how these conditions have affected or may affect securities prices
   or the Fund; individual securities within the Fund's portfolio; and their
   philosophy regarding the selection of individual stocks, including why
   specific stocks have been added, removed or excluded from the Fund's
   portfolio.
 
 
                           Other Features and Benefits
 
   The Fund is a member of the T. Rowe Price family of Funds and may help
   investors achieve various long-term investment goals, which include, but are
   not limited to, investing money for retirement, saving for a down payment on
   a home, or paying college costs. To explain how the Fund could be used to
   assist investors in planning for these goals and to illustrate basic
   principles of investing, various worksheets and guides prepared by T. Rowe
   Price Associates, Inc. and/or T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. may be
   made available.
 
 
                       No-Load Versus Load and 12b-1 Funds
 
   Unlike the T. Rowe Price funds, many mutual funds charge sales fees to
   investors or use fund assets to finance distribution activities. These fees
   are in addition to the normal advisory fees and expenses charged by all
   mutual funds. There are several types of fees charged which vary in magnitude
   and which may often be used in combination. A sales charge (or "load") can be
   charged at the time the fund is purchased (front-end load) or at the time of
   redemption (back-end load). Front-end loads are charged on the total amount
   invested. Back-end loads or "redemption fees" are charged either on the
   amount originally invested or on the amount redeemed. 12b-1 plans allow for
   the payment of marketing and sales expenses from fund assets. These expenses
   are usually computed daily as a fixed percentage of assets.
 
   The Fund is a no-load fund which imposes no sales charges or 12b-1 fees.
   No-load funds are generally sold directly to the public without the use of
   commissioned sales representatives. This means that 100% of your purchase is
   invested for you.
 
 
                               Redemptions in Kind
 
   In the unlikely event a shareholder were to receive an in kind redemption of
   portfolio securities of the Fund, brokerage fees could be incurred by the
   shareholder in a subsequent sale of such securities.
 
 
 
 CAPITAL STOCK
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Tax-Efficient Balanced, Tax-Free High Yield, Income, Insured Intermediate
   Bond, and Short-Intermediate Funds
 
   The Fund's Charter authorizes the Board of Directors/Trustees to classify and
   reclassify any and all shares which are then unissued, including unissued
   shares of capital stock into any number of classes or series, each class or
   series consisting of such number of shares and having such designations, such
   powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations, and restrictions,
   as shall be determined by the Board subject to the Investment Company Act and
   other applicable law. The shares of any such additional classes or series
   might therefore differ from the shares of the present class and series of
   capital stock and from each other as to preferences, conversions or other
   rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
   qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption, subject to applicable
   law, and might thus be superior or inferior to the
<PAGE>
 
   capital stock or to other classes or series in various characteristics. The
   Board of Directors/Trustees may increase or decrease the aggregate number of
   shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that
   the Fund has authorized to issue without shareholder approval.
 
   Except to the extent that the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees might
   provide by resolution that holders of shares of a particular class are
   entitled to vote as a class on specified matters presented for a vote of the
   holders of all shares entitled to vote on such matters, there would be no
   right of class vote unless and to the extent that such a right might be
   construed to exist under Maryland law. The Charter contains no provision
   entitling the holders of the present class of capital stock to a vote as a
   class on any matter. Accordingly, the preferences, rights, and other
   characteristics attaching to any class of shares, including the present class
   of capital stock, might be altered or eliminated, or the class might be
   combined with another class or classes, by action approved by the vote of the
   holders of a majority of all the shares of all classes entitled to be voted
   on the proposal, without any additional right to vote as a class by the
   holders of the capital stock or of another affected class or classes.
 
   Tax-Efficient Balanced, Tax-Exempt Money, Tax-Free High Yield, Income,
   Insured Intermediate Bond, and Short-Intermediate Funds
 
   Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (and
   fractional votes for fractional shares held) and will vote in the election of
   or removal of directors/trustees (to the extent hereinafter provided) and on
   other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be
   no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing directors/trustees
   unless and until such time as less than a majority of the directors/ trustees
   holding office have been elected by shareholders, at which time the
   directors/trustees then in office will call a shareholders' meeting for the
   election of directors/trustees. Except as set forth above, the directors/
   trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor
   directors/trustees. Voting rights are not cumulative, so that the holders of
   more than 50% of the shares voting in the election of directors/trustees can,
   if they choose to do so, elect all the directors/trustees of the Fund, in
   which event the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any
   person as a director/trustee. As set forth in the By-Laws of the Fund, a
   special meeting of shareholders of the Fund shall be called by the Secretary
   of the Fund on the written request of shareholders entitled to cast at least
   10% of all the votes of the Fund entitled to be cast at such meeting.
   Shareholders requesting such a meeting must pay to the Fund the reasonably
   estimated costs of preparing and mailing the notice of the meeting. The Fund,
   however, will otherwise assist the shareholders seeking to hold the special
   meeting in communicating to the other shareholders of the Fund to the extent
   required by Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
 
   California and State Tax-Free Trusts
 
 
 ORGANIZATION OF THE FUNDS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Currently, the T. Rowe Price California Tax-Free Income Trust consists of two
   series, California Tax-Free Bond Fund and California Tax-Free Money Fund, and
   the T. Rowe Price State Tax-Free Income Trust consists of nine series,
   Florida Insured Intermediate Tax-Free Fund, Georgia Tax-Free Bond Fund,
   Maryland Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund, Maryland Tax-Free Bond Fund, New
   Jersey Tax-Free Bond Fund, New York Tax-Free Bond Fund, New York Tax-Free
   Money Fund, Virginia Short-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund, and Virginia Tax-Free
   Bond Fund each of which represents a separate class of each Trust's shares
   and has different objectives and investment policies.
 
   For tax and business reasons, the Funds were organized as Massachusetts
   Business Trusts, and are registered with the Securities and Exchange
   Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as diversified, open-end
   investment companies, commonly known as "mutual funds."
 
   The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees to issue an unlimited
   number of full and fractional shares of a single class. The Declaration of
   Trust also provides that the Board of Trustees may issue additional series or
   classes of shares. Each share represents an equal proportionate beneficial
   interest in the Fund. In the event of the liquidation of the Fund, each share
   is entitled to a pro-rata share of the net assets of the Fund.
<PAGE>
 
   Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held (and
   fractional votes for fractional shares held) and will vote in the election of
   or removal of trustees (to the extent hereinafter provided) and on other
   matters submitted to the vote of shareholders. There will normally be no
   meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing trustees unless and
   until such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have
   been elected by shareholders, at which time the trustees then in office will
   call a shareholders' meeting for the election of trustees. Pursuant to
   Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, holders of record of not
   less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Fund may remove a
   trustee by a vote cast in person or by proxy at a meeting called for that
   purpose. Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold
   office and may appoint successor trustees. Voting rights are not cumulative,
   so that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting in the election of
   trustees can, if they choose to do so, elect all the trustees of the Trust,
   in which event the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect
   any person as a trustee. No amendments may be made to the Declaration of
   Trust without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of
   the Trust.
 
   Shares have no preemptive or conversion rights; the right of redemption and
   the privilege of exchange are described in the prospectus. Shares are fully
   paid and nonassesable, except as set forth below. The Trust may be terminated
   (i) upon the sale of its assets to another diversified, open-end management
   investment company, if approved by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of
   the outstanding shares of the Trust, or (ii) upon liquidation and
   distribution of the assets of the Trust, if approved by the vote of the
   holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trust. If not so
   terminated, the Trust will continue indefinitely.
 
   Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be
   held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. However, the
   Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations
   of the Fund and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each
   agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Fund or a
   Trustee. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification from Fund
   property for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
   liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder's
   incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to
   circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
   obligations, a possibility which T. Rowe Price believes is remote. Upon
   payment of any liability incurred by the Fund, the shareholders of the Fund
   paying such liability will be entitled to reimbursement from the general
   assets of the Fund. The Trustees intend to conduct the operations of the Fund
   is such a way so as to avoid, as far as possible, ultimate liability of the
   shareholders for liabilities of such Fund.
 
 
 
 FEDERAL REGISTRATION OF SHARES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   The Fund's shares are registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933.
   Registration of the Fund's shares is not required under any state law, but
   the Fund is required to make certain filings with and pay fees to the states
   in order to sell its shares in the states.
 
 
 
 LEGAL COUNSEL
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Shereff, Friedman, Hoffman, & Goodman LLP, whose address is 919 Third Avenue,
   New York, New York 10022, is legal counsel to the Fund.
<PAGE>
 
 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., 250 West Pratt Street, 21st Floor, Baltimore,
   Maryland 21201, are independent accountants to the Fund.
 
   The financial statements of the Funds for the year ended February 28, 1998,
   and the report of independent accountants are included in each Fund's Annual
   Report for the year ended February 28, 1998. A copy of each Annual Report
   accompanies this Statement of Additional Information. The following financial
   statements and the report of independent accountants appearing in each Annual
   Report for the year ended February 28, 1998, are incorporated into this
   Statement of Additional Information by reference:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          ANNUAL REPORT REFERENCES:
                                   CALIFORNIA      FLORIDA INSURED  GEORGIA
                                   TAX-FREE FUNDS  INTERMEDIATE     TAX-FREE
                                   --------------  TAX-FREE FUND    BOND FUND
- ----------------------------------------------------------------    ---------
                                                   ----------------------------
<S>                                <C>             <C>              <C>
Report of Independent Accountants        27              18             17
Statement of Net Assets, February
28, 1998                               11-21            9-12           8-11
Statement of Operations, year
ended
February 28, 1998                        22              13             12
Statement of Changes in Net
Assets, years ended
February 28, 1998 and February
28, 1997                                23-              14             13
Notes to Financial Statements,
February 28, 1998                      24-26            15-17          14-16
Financial Highlights                    9-10              8              7
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   MARYLAND        NEW JERSEY  NEW YORK
                                   TAX-FREE FUNDS  TAX-FREE    TAX-FREE FUNDS
                                   --------------  BOND FUND   --------------
                                                   ---------
<S>                                <C>             <C>         <C>
Report of Independent Accountants        33            18             26
Statement of Net Assets, February
28, 1998                               11-27          7-12          11-20
Statement of Operations, year
ended
February 28, 1998                        28            13             21
Statement of Changes in Net
Assets, years ended
February 28, 1998 and February
28, 1997                                 29            14             22
Notes to Financial Statements,
February 28, 1998                      30-32         15-17          23-25
Financial Highlights                    9-10           6             9-10
</TABLE>
 
 
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          VIRGINIA  TAX-EXEMPT  TAX-FREE HIGH
                                          TAX-FREE  MONEY FUND  YIELD FUND
                                          FUNDS     ----------  ----------
                                          -----
<S>                                       <C>       <C>         <C>
Report of Independent Accountants            26         20            31
Statement of Net Assets, February 28,
1998                                       11-20       3-15          3-25
Statement of Operations, year ended
February 28, 1998                            21         16            26
Statement of Changes in Net Assets,
years ended
February 28, 1998 and February 28, 1997      22         17            27
Notes to Financial Statements, February
28, 1998                                   23-25      18-19          28-30
Financial Highlights                        9-10        2              2
</TABLE>
 
 
 
<PAGE>
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   TAX-FREE      TAX-FREE
                                      TAX-FREE     INSURED       SHORT-
                                      INCOME FUND  INTERMEDIATE  INTERMEDIATE
                                      -----------  BOND FUND     FUND
                                                   ---------     ----
<S>                                   <C>          <C>           <C>
Report of Independent Accountants         27            14             15
Statement of Net Assets, February
28, 1998                                 3-21          3-8            3-10
Statement of Operations, year ended
February 28, 1998                         22            9              11
Statement of Changes in Net Assets,
years ended
February 28, 1998 and February 28,
1997                                      23            10             12
Notes to Financial Statements,
February 28, 1998                        24-26        11-13          13-14
Financial Highlights                       2            2              2
</TABLE>
 
 
 
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           TAX-EFFICIENT
                                                           BALANCED FUND
                                                           -------------
<S>                                                        <C>
Report of Independent Accountants                               28
Portfolio of Investments, February 28, 1998                    9-20
Statement of Assets and Liabilities, February 28, 1998          21
Statement of Operations, period from June 30, 1997
(commencement of operations) to February 28, 1998               22
Statement of Changes in Net Assets, period from June 30,
1997 (commencement of operations) to February 28, 1998          23
Notes to Financial Statements, February 28, 1998               24-27
Financial Highlights                                             8
</TABLE>
 
 
 
 
 
 RATINGS OF MUNICIPAL DEBT SECURITIES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                   Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (Moody's)
 
   Aaa-Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the
   smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
   edge."
 
   Aa-Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together
   with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally know as high-grade bonds.
 
   A-Bonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be
   considered as upper medium-grade obligations.
 
   Baa-Bonds rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations, i.e., they
   are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
   principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
   elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any
   great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics
   and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
 
   Ba-Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements: their futures
   cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
   principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
   during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position
   characterize bonds in this class.
<PAGE>
 
   B-Bonds rated B generally lack the characteristics of a desirable investment.
   Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms
   of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
 
   Caa-Bonds rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
   there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
   interest.
 
   Ca-Bonds rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high
   degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked short-comings.
 
   C-Bonds rated C represent the lowest-rated, and have extremely poor prospects
   of attaining investment standing.
 
 
                       Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P)
 
   AAA-This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's to a debt
   obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and
   interest.
 
   AA-Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to
   pay principal and interest is very strong.
 
   A-Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest,
   although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes
   in circumstances and economic conditions.
 
   BBB-Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
   principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection
   parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
   likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds
   in this category than for bonds in the A category.
 
   BB, B, CCC, CC, C-Bonds rated BB, B, CCC, and CC are regarded on balance, as
   predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay
   interest and repay principal. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation
   and CC the highest degree of speculation. While such bonds will likely have
   some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
   uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
 
   D-In default.
 
 
                          Fitch Investors Service, Inc.
 
   AAA-High grade, broadly marketable, suitable for investment by trustees and
   fiduciary institutions, and liable to but slight market fluctuation other
   than through changes in the money rate. The prime feature of a "AAA" bond is
   the showing of earnings several times or many times interest requirements for
   such stability of applicable interest that safety is beyond reasonable
   question whenever changes occur in conditions. Other features may enter, such
   as wide margin of protection through collateral, security or direct lien on
   specific property. Sinking funds or voluntary reduction of debt by call or
   purchase or often factors, while guarantee or assumption by parties other
   than the original debtor may influence their rating.
 
   AA-Of safety virtually beyond question and readily salable. Their merits are
   not greatly unlike those of "AAA" class but a bond so rated may be junior
   though of strong lien, or the margin of safety is less strikingly broad. The
   issue may be the obligation of a small company, strongly secured, but
   influenced as to rating by the lesser financial power of the enterprise and
   more local type of market.
 
   A-Bonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high credit
   quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
   considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in
   economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
 
   BBB-Bonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory
   credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
   considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions ad
   circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these
   bonds, and therefore
<PAGE>
 
   impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will
   fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
 
   BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded on balance as predominantly speculative
   with respect to the issuer's capacity to repay interest and repay principal
   in accordance with the terms of the obligation for bond issues not in
   default. BB indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest
   degree of speculation. The rating takes into consideration special features
   of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of the issuer, and the
   current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the
   issuer.
 
 
 
 RATINGS OF MUNICIPAL NOTES AND VARIABLE RATE SECURITIES
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Moody's Investors Service, Inc. VMIG1/MIG-1 the best quality. VMIG2/MIG-2
   high quality, with margins of protection ample though not so large as in the
   preceding group. VMIG3/MIG-3 favorable quality, with all security elements
   accounted for, but lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades.
   Market access for refinancing, in particular, is likely to be less well
   established. VMIG4/MIG-4 adequate quality but there is specific risk.
 
   Standard & Poor's Corporation SP-1 very strong or strong capacity to pay
   principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming
   safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation. SP-2
   satisfactory capacity to pay interest and principal. SP-3 speculative
   capacity to pay principal and interest.
 
   Fitch Investors Service, Inc. F-1+ exceptionally strong credit quality,
   strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. F-1 very strong credit
   quality. F-2 good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance
   for timely payment. F-3 fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is
   adequate but adverse changes could cause the securities to be rated below
   investment grade. F-5 weak credit quality, having characteristics suggesting
   a minimal degree of assurance for timely payment.
 
 
 
 RATINGS OF COMMERCIAL PAPER
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Moody's Investors Services, Inc. P-1 superior capacity for repayment. P-2
   strong capacity for repayment. P-3 acceptable capacity for repayment of
   short-term promissory obligations.
 
   Standard & Poor's Corporation A-1 highest category, degree of safety
   regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess
   extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+)
   designation. A-2 satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest. A-3
   adequate capacity for timely payment, but are vulnerable to adverse effects
   of changes in circumstances than higher-rated issues. B and C speculative
   capacity to pay principal and interest.
 
   Fitch Investors Service, Inc. F-1+ exceptionally strong credit quality,
   strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. F-1 very strong credit
   quality. F-2 good credit quality, having a satisfactory degree of assurance
   for timely payment. F-3 fair credit quality, assurance for timely payment is
   adequate but adverse changes could cause the securities to be rated below
   investment grade. F-5 weak credit quality, having characteristics suggesting
   a minimal degree of assurance for timely payment.



<PAGE>


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