THERMO TERRATECH INC
S-8, 1999-08-27
TESTING LABORATORIES
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 27, 1999.
                                   Registration No. 333-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                 ---------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             Registration Statement
                                      Under
                           The Securities Act of 1933
                                 ---------------

                              THERMO TERRATECH INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
                                 ---------------

      DELAWARE                                             04-2925807
(State or other jurisdiction of                       (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                 Identification Number)

                                 85 First Avenue
                          Waltham, Massachusetts 02451
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

                THERMO TERRATECH INC. DIRECTORS STOCK OPTION PLAN

       THERMO TERRATECH INC. INCENTIVE AND NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN

                   THERMO TERRATECH INC. EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

   THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION - THERMO TERRATECH INC. 1996 NONQUALIFIED STOCK
                                   OPTION PLAN

             THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION DIRECTORS STOCK OPTION PLAN

                           (Full Titles of the Plans)

                          Sandra L. Lambert, Secretary
                              Thermo TerraTech Inc.
                         c/o Thermo Electron Corporation
                                 81 Wyman Street
                                 P. O. Box 9046
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046
                     (Name and Address of Agent for Service)

                                  (781) 622-1000
          (Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)

                                   Copies to:
                    Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq., General Counsel

<PAGE>
                              Thermo TerraTech Inc.
                         c/o Thermo Electron Corporation
                                 81 Wyman Street
                                 P. O. Box 9046
                        Waltham, Massachusetts 02454-9046

                                 ---------------

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


    Title of                                   Proposed Maximum
   securities         Amount       Proposed       Aggregate         Amount of
to be registered      to be        Maximum      Offering Price  Registration Fee
                    registered     Offering
                                   Price Per
                                    Share
  Common Stock,
 $.10 par value     2,307,000     $5.5625(2)  $12,832,687.50 (2)      $3,568
    per share         shares
                      (1)


      In addition, pursuant to Rule 416(c) under the Securities Act of 1933,
this Registration Statement also covers an indeterminate number of shares of the
Registrant's Common Stock as may be issuable in connection with adjustments
under the employee benefit plans described herein to reflect certain changes in
the Registrant's capital structure, including stock dividends or stock splits.

(1)   The shares registered hereunder are divided among the various plans as set
      forth in the following table:

      Name of Plan                                          No. of Shares
      -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Thermo Electron Corporation - Thermo TerraTech Inc.       50,000
            1996 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan

      Thermo Electron Corporation Directors                     25,000
            Stock Option Plan

      Thermo TerraTech Inc. Directors Stock Option Plan         30,000

      Thermo TerraTech Inc. Incentive and Nonqualified       1,202,000
            Stock Option Plan

      Thermo TerraTech Inc. Equity Incentive Plan            1,000,000

(2)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the
      registration  fee in accordance  with Rule 457(h) under the Securities Act
      of 1933. The calculation of the proposed maximum aggregate  offering price
      has been based upon (1) the  registration  hereunder  of an  aggregate  of
      2,307,000  shares and

<PAGE>

      (2) the average of the high and low sales prices, $5.5625 and $5.5625,
      respectively, of the Registrant's Common Stock on the American Stock
      Exchange on August 23, 1999 as reported in the consolidated reporting
      system.



<PAGE>



                                EXPLANATORY NOTE

      With respect to the Thermo TerraTech Inc. Incentive and Nonqualified Stock
Option Plan (the "TTT Incentive Plan") and the Thermo TerraTech Inc. Equity
Incentive Plan (the "TTT Equity Plan"), this Registration Statement is filed
pursuant to General Instruction E of Form S-8 in order to register additional
securities of the same class as other securities for which registration
statements relating to such employee benefit plans are effective.

      On August 12, 1987, the Company filed an initial registration statement on
Form S-8 (Reg. No. 33-16465) to register 300,000 shares of Common Stock reserved
for issuance under the TTT Incentive Plan. Giving effect to increases under the
TTT Incentive Plan as a result of stock splits, the addition of this
Registration Statement brings the total number of shares registered for issuance
under the TTT Incentive Plan to 1,850,000. In addition, on November 8, 1994, the
Company filed an initial registration statement on Form S-8 (Reg. No. 33-86194)
to register 750,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the TTT
Equity Plan. Giving effect to increases under the TTT Equity Plan as a result of
a stock split, the addition of this Registration Statement brings the total
number of shares registered for issuance under the TTT Equity Plan to 1,750,000.
The contents of the previously filed registration statements relating to the TTT
Equity Plan and the TTT Incentive Plan are incorporated herein by reference
except for the items that are set forth below. Pursuant to Instruction E, this
Registration Statement contains such information required by Form S-8 that is
not otherwise included in the previous registration statements.

                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

      The information required by Part I is included in documents sent or given
to the respective participants in the plans listed on the cover page of this
Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 428(b)(1) under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). As used in this Registration Statement,
the terms "Registrant" or "Company" refer to Thermo TerraTech Inc.


                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

      The Registrant is subject to the informational and reporting requirements
of Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance therewith files reports,
proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission"). The following documents, which are on file with
the

<PAGE>

Commission, are incorporated in this Registration Statement by reference:

            (a)   The  Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
                  ended April 3, 1999.

            (b)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on May 12, 1999.

            (c)   The  Company's  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed  with the
                  Commission on May 25, 1999.

            (d)   The  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
                  ended July 3, 1999.

            (e)   The description of the Common Stock which is contained in the
                  Company's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed under the
                  Exchange Act, as such description may be amended from time to
                  time.

      All reports or proxy statements filed by the Company pursuant to Sections
13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of this
Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment
that indicates that all securities offered herein have been sold, or that
deregisters all such securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof
from the respective dates of filing of such documents.

Item 4.  Description of Securities.

      Not applicable.

Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

      The validity of the Common Stock offered hereby has been passed upon by
Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq., General Counsel of the Company. Mr. Hoogasian is a
full-time employee of Thermo Electron Corporation ("Thermo Electron"), the
majority stockholder of the Company, is an officer of the Company and Thermo
Electron, and owns or has the right to acquire 5,258 shares of Common Stock and
348,828 shares of the common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of Thermo
Electron.

Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

      The Delaware General Corporation Law and the Company's Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws limit the monetary liability of directors to the
Company and to its stockholders and provide for indemnification of the Company's
officers and directors for liabilities and expenses that they may incur in such
capacities. In general, officers and directors are indemnified with respect to
actions taken in good faith in a manner reasonably believed to be in, or not
opposed to, the best interests of the Company and, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding,

<PAGE>

actions that the indemnitee had no reasonable cause to believe were unlawful.
The Company also has indemnification agreements with its directors and officers
that provide for the maximum indemnification allowed by law.

      Thermo Electron has an insurance policy which insures the directors and
officers of Thermo Electron and its subsidiaries, including the Company, against
certain liabilities which might be incurred in connection with the performance
of their duties.

Item 7.  Exemption from Registration Claimed.

      Not Applicable.

Item 8.  Exhibits.

      The Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits is attached hereto
and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.  Undertakings.

      (a)   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

            (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

                  (i)    To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3)
                           of the Securities Act of 1933;

                  (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
      after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
      post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
      represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the
      registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or
      decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
      securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any
      deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
      may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission
      pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
      price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
      offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in
      the effective registration statement;

                  (iii) To include any material information with respect to the
      plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration
      statement or any material change to such information in the registration
      statement.

      Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply
if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
Commission by the Registrant

<PAGE>

pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

            (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

            (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.

      (b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit
plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.


      (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Waltham, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on this 27th
day of August, 1999.

                                    THERMO TERRATECH INC.


                                    By:   /s/ John P. Appleton
                                        ----------------------------
                                         John P. Appleton
                                         President and
                                         Chief Executive Officer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

      Each of the undersigned Directors and Officers of Thermo TerraTech Inc.
hereby appoints Theo Melas-Kyriazi, Paul F. Kelleher, Kenneth J. Apicerno, Seth
H. Hoogasian and Sandra L. Lambert, and each of them, his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution, for him and in
his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement,
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do
and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their or his substitute or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated:

      Signature                           Title                       Date
     -----------                        ---------                   ----------


/s/ John P. Appleton            President, Chief Executive       August 27, 1999
- --------------------            Officer and Director
John P. Appleton


/s/ Theo Melas-Kyriazi            Chief Financial Officer        August 27, 1999
- ----------------------
Theo Melas-Kyriazi

<PAGE>


/s/ Paul F. Kelleher            Chief Accounting Officer         August 27, 1999
- --------------------
Paul F. Kelleher


/s/ Polyvios C. Vintiadis         Chairman of the Board          August 27, 1999
- -------------------------
Polyvios C. Vintiadis


/s/ John N. Hatsopoulos                Director                  August 27, 1999
- -----------------------
John N. Hatsopoulos


/s/ Brian D. Holt                      Director                  August 27, 1999
- -----------------
Brian D. Holt


/s/ Donald E. Noble                    Director                  August 27, 1999
- -------------------
Donald E. Noble


/s/ William A. Rainville               Director                  August 27, 1999
- ------------------------
William A. Rainville



<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit
Number            Description


5                 Opinion of Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq.

23.1              Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP

23.2              Consent of Seth H. Hoogasian, Esq.
                  (contained in his opinion filed as
                  Exhibit 5).

24                Power of Attorney (see  signature  pages to this  Registration
                  Statement).



<PAGE>





                                                                       EXHIBIT 5



                              Thermo TerraTech Inc.
                                 85 First Avenue
                          Waltham, Massachusetts 02451




                                                      August 27, 1999

Thermo TerraTech Inc.
85 First Avenue
Waltham, Massachusetts 02451

Re:   Registration Statement on Form S-8
      Relating to 2,307,000 Shares of the Common Stock,
      $.10 par value, of Thermo TerraTech Inc.
      ----------------------------------------

Dear Sirs:

      I am General Counsel to Thermo TerraTech Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and have acted as counsel in connection with the registration under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form S-8 (the "Registration
Statement"), of 2,307,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, $.10 par value
per share (the "Shares") subject to the following employee benefit plans (each,
a "Plan"): Thermo TerraTech Inc. Directors Stock Option Plan, Thermo TerraTech
Inc. Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, Thermo TerraTech Inc. Equity
Incentive Plan, Thermo Electron Corporation - Thermo TerraTech Inc. 1996
Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, and Thermo Electron Corporation Directors Stock
Option Plan.

      I or a member of my legal staff have reviewed the corporate proceedings
taken by the Company with respect to the authorization of the issuance of the
Shares. I or a member of my legal staff have also examined and relied upon
originals or copies, certified or otherwise authenticated to my satisfaction, of
all corporate records, documents, agreements or other instruments of the Company
and have made all investigations of law and have discussed with the Company's
representatives all questions of fact that I have deemed necessary or
appropriate.

      Based upon and subject to the foregoing, I am of the opinion that:

      1. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
corporate good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

<PAGE>

      2. The issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated in the Registration
Statement have been duly authorized by the Company.

      3. The Shares, when issued and sold in accordance with the provisions of
the applicable Plan, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.


      I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5 to the
Registration Statement.

                                          Very truly yours,



                                          /s/ Seth H. Hoogasian
                                          Seth H. Hoogasian
                                          General Counsel


<PAGE>


                                                                    Exhibit 23.1






            Consent of Independent Public Accountants
            -----------------------------------------


      As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation
by reference in this registration statement on Form S-8 of our report dated May
11, 1999 (except with respect to the matters discussed in Note 19, as to which
the date is June 1, 1999), included in Thermo TerraTech Inc.'s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended April 3, 1999, and to all references to our Firm
included in this registration statement.


                                                Arthur Andersen LLP



Boston, Massachusetts
August 26, 1999


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